Page last updated: 2024-08-22

europium and neodymium

europium has been researched along with neodymium in 47 studies

Research

Studies (47)

Timeframe	Studies, this research(%)	All Research%
pre-1990	26 (55.32)	18.7374
1990's	2 (4.26)	18.2507
2000's	9 (19.15)	29.6817
2010's	10 (21.28)	24.3611
2020's	0 (0.00)	2.80

Authors

Authors	Studies
Quiram, DR; Weinshilboum, RM	1
Furie, B; Furie, BC	1
Goodman, FR; Weiss, GB	1
Albrecht, M; Banoczy, J; Brody, A; Gintner, Z; Kiss, J	1
Epstein, M; Levitzki, A; Reuben, J	1
Bygrave, FL; Reed, KC	1
Kobatake, Y; Muratsugu, M; Ueda, T	1
Birdsall, NJ; Lee, AG; Levine, YK; Metcalfe, JC; Robinson, JD	1
Koreneva, LG; Zolin, VF	1
Higasi, T; Ito, K; Tobari, H; Tomura, K	1
Matthews, BW; Weaver, LH	1
Buso, O; Folin, M; Galiazzo, G; Gennari, G; Jori, G	1
Barry, CD; Glasel, JA; Williams, RJ; Xavier, AV	1
Colman, PM; Matthews, BW; Weaver, LH	1
Ka Luk, C	1
Menis, O; Velapoldi, RA	1
Baba, H; Baba, S; Ishikawa, I; Suzuki, T; Umezawa, H	1
Erämetsä, O; Sihvonen, ML	1
Holzapfel, H; Lan, LV; Werner, G	1
Reddy, SV; Yaksh, TL	1
Amburgey, JC; Chaudhuri, D; Horrocks, WD; Weber, DJ	1
DAVISON, FC; FEAVEL, JB; GRACA, JG	1
HOBBS, RS; PECK, PF; PIERCE, TB	1
HALEY, TJ; UPHAM, HC	1
BRUCE, DW; DUBOIS, KP; HIETBRINK, BE	1
MAGNUSSON, G	1
MEZENTSEVA, NV; MOGILEVSKAIA, OIa; ROSHCHINA, TA	1
Cheng, ZW; He, DW; Li, SX; Liu, CT; Liu, DY; Wang, CS	1
Jayasree, RS; Jordanovska, V; Nayar, VU	1
Wu, Q; Yao, Y; Ye, X; Zhang, L	1
Back, DF; Bonfada, E; de Oliveira, GM; Lang, ES	1
Liu, WS; Song, XQ; Tan, MY; Wang, YW; Zheng, JR	1
Hirano, H; Kurata, S; Nagai, M	1
Jones, RA; Wong, WK; Yang, X	1
Honma, T; Komatsu, T; Maruyama, N	1
FASSEL, VA; WILHELM, HA	1
Chen, XM; Chen, ZN; Xu, HB; Zhang, LY; Zhang, QS	1
Chen, XM; Chen, ZN; Xu, HB; Zhang, WX; Zhong, YT	1
Clark, SB; Schenk, JO; Schumacher, PD; Woods, NA	1
Abraham, F; Henry, N; Lhoste, J; Loiseau, T; Pérez-Campos, A; Rabu, P	1
Buck, EC; Conradson, SD; Felmy, AR; Ilton, ES; Moore, DA; Pearce, CI; Qafoku, O; Rosso, KM	1
Kumar, K; Rai, SB; Singh, AK	1
Kazakov, DV; Safarov, FE	1
Bravo, D; García-Solé, J; Jacinto, C; Jaque, D; Kumar, KU; López, FJ; Martín Rodríguez, E; Rocha, U; Ximendes, EC	1
Kim, CH; Kim, D; Kim, HE	1
Bhatkar, VB; Moharil, SV; Omanwar, SK; Tawalare, PK	1
Kalaivani, S; Kannan, S	1

Other Studies

47 other study(ies) available for europium and neodymium

Article	Year
Inhibition of rat liver catechol-O-methyltransferase by lanthanum. neodymium and europium. Biochemical pharmacology, 1976, Aug-01, Volume: 25, Issue:15 Topics: Animals; Catechol O-Methyltransferase; Catechol O-Methyltransferase Inhibitors; Europium; Hydroxybenzoates; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Lanthanum; Liver; Magnesium; Neodymium; Rats; S-Adenosylmethionine	1976
Interaction of lanthanide ions with bovine factor X and their use in the affinity chromatography of the venom coagulant protein of Vipera russelli. The Journal of biological chemistry, 1975, Jan-25, Volume: 250, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Calcium; Cattle; Chromatography, Affinity; Dysprosium; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Europium; Factor X; Gadolinium; Kinetics; Lanthanum; Neodymium; Protein Binding; Proteins; Samarium; Snake Venoms; Terbium; Venoms; Ytterbium	1975
Interactions between several rare earth ions and calcium ion in vascular smooth muscle. The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1975, Volume: 195, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Calcium Radioisotopes; Drug Interactions; Europium; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Lanthanum; Lutetium; Male; Metals, Rare Earth; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Neodymium; Rabbits; Strontium	1975
Studies on the incorporation of lanthanides in dental hard tissues. The Journal of the Dental Association of South Africa = Die Tydskrif van die Tandheelkundige Vereniging van Suid-Afrika, 1992, Volume: 47, Issue:5 Topics: Dental Enamel; Dentin; Europium; Humans; Lanthanum; Metals, Rare Earth; Neodymium; Neutron Activation Analysis; Samarium; Trace Elements; Ytterbium	1992
Binding of lanthanides and of divalent metal ions to porcine trypsin. Biochemistry, 1974, Apr-09, Volume: 13, Issue:8 Topics: Animals; Cadmium; Calcium; Cations, Divalent; Dysprosium; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Erbium; Europium; Gadolinium; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lanthanum; Lutetium; Manganese; Mathematics; Metals; Neodymium; Praseodymium; Radioisotopes; Samarium; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Swine; Terbium; Thulium; Trypsin; Ytterbium; Yttrium	1974
The inhibition of mitochondrial calcium transport by lanthanides and ruthenium red. The Biochemical journal, 1974, Volume: 140, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Biological Transport; Calcium; Coloring Agents; Electron Transport Complex IV; Europium; Kinetics; Lanthanum; Mitochondria, Liver; Neodymium; Oxygen Consumption; Rats; Ruthenium; Spectrophotometry; Terbium	1974
Roles of Ca2+, phospholipids and proteins in the excitable membrane of protoplasmic droplet isolated from Nitella. Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1974, Dec-10, Volume: 373, Issue:2 Topics: Cadmium; Calcium; Cell Membrane; Chlorophyta; Copper; Cytoplasm; Europium; Membrane Potentials; Mercury; Metals; Neodymium; Phospholipids; Proteins; Silver; Strontium; Surface Tension; Time Factors; Uranium	1974
The interaction of paramagnetic ions and spin labels with lecithin bilayers. Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1973, Feb-16, Volume: 291, Issue:3 Topics: Binding Sites; Calcium; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cyclic N-Oxides; Deuterium; Diffusion; Europium; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Membranes, Artificial; Methylamines; Neodymium; Phosphatidylcholines; Uranium	1973
[Use of rare-earth elements as labels for studying biologically active compounds]. Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 1973, Aug-01, Volume: 211, Issue:4 Topics: Alkynes; Amino Acids; Circular Dichroism; Cobalt; Erbium; Europium; Iron; Ligands; Metals; Neodymium; Praseodymium; Pyridoxal; Terbium; Ytterbium; Zinc	1973
On the accumulation of rare earth elements in animal tumor. International journal of nuclear medicine and biology, 1973, Volume: 1, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; Bone and Bones; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Cerium Isotopes; Europium; Gallium; Kidney; Lanthanum; Liver; Lutetium; Mice; Neodymium; Radioisotopes; Samarium; Semiconductors; Spectrometry, Gamma; Spleen; Terbium	1973
Binding of lanthanide ions to thermolysin. Biochemistry, 1974, Apr-09, Volume: 13, Issue:8 Topics: Binding Sites; Calcium; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Crystallization; Dysprosium; Erbium; Europium; Fourier Analysis; Gadolinium; Holmium; Lanthanum; Lutetium; Metals; Neodymium; Protein Binding; Samarium; Terbium; Thermolysin; X-Ray Diffraction	1974
Photooxidation of lanthanide ion-lysozyme complexes. A new approach to the evaluation of intramolecular distances in proteins. Photochemistry and photobiology, 1974, Volume: 19, Issue:6 Topics: Amino Acids; Binding Sites; Europium; Gadolinium; Holmium; Lanthanum; Light; Muramidase; Neodymium; Photochemistry; Protein Conformation; Radiation Effects; Spectrum Analysis; Ultraviolet Rays	1974
Quantitative determination of conformations of flexible molecules in solution using lanthanide ions as nuclear magnetic resonance probes: application to adenosine-5'-monophosphate. Journal of molecular biology, 1974, Apr-25, Volume: 84, Issue:4 Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Carbon Isotopes; Computers; Europium; Fourier Analysis; Gadolinium; Holmium; Lanthanum; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Methods; Molecular Conformation; Neodymium; Praseodymium; Solutions	1974
Rare earths as isomorphous calcium replacements for protein crystallography. Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1972, Mar-24, Volume: 46, Issue:6 Topics: Barium; Binding Sites; Calcium; Diffusion; Endopeptidases; Erbium; Europium; Lanthanum; Lutetium; Neodymium; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Proteins; Strontium; Thermolysin; X-Ray Diffraction	1972
Study of the nature of the metal-binding sites and estimate of the distance between the metal-binding sites in transferrin using trivalent lanthanide ions as fluorescent probes. Biochemistry, 1971, Jul-20, Volume: 10, Issue:15 Topics: Binding Sites; Chlorides; Copper; Deuterium; Energy Transfer; Erbium; Europium; Fluorometry; Holmium; Humans; Iron; Kinetics; Lanthanum; Mathematics; Neodymium; Praseodymium; Protein Binding; Spectrophotometry; Terbium; Transferrin; Tyrosine; Ultraviolet Rays; Water	1971
Formation and stabilities of free bilirubin and bilirubin complexes with transition and rare-earth elements. Clinical chemistry, 1971, Volume: 17, Issue:12 Topics: Ascorbic Acid; Bilirubin; Binding Sites; Calcium; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chloroform; Cobalt; Copper; Drug Stability; Erbium; Ethanol; Europium; Gadolinium; Iron; Kinetics; Methanol; Neodymium; Nickel; Oxidation-Reduction; Photolysis; Praseodymium; Samarium; Sodium; Spectrophotometry; Temperature; Zinc	1971
The absolute measurement of beta-disintegrating nuclides emitting conversion electrons with appreciable proportions. The International journal of applied radiation and isotopes, 1970, Volume: 21, Issue:10 Topics: Electrons; Europium; Mathematics; Methods; Neodymium; Radiochemistry; Radioisotopes; Samarium; Time Factors	1970
Rare earths in the human body. II. Yttrium and lanthanides in the spleen. Annales medicinae experimentalis et biologiae Fenniae, 1971, Volume: 49, Issue:1 Topics: Autopsy; Cerium; Dysprosium; Erbium; Europium; Humans; Lanthanum; Mass Spectrometry; Neodymium; Praseodymium; Samarium; Sex Factors; Spleen; Ytterbium; Yttrium	1971
[Separation of the rare earths by liquid ion exchange. V. Thin layer chromatographic separation of multiple component-mixtures of the rare earths]. Journal of chromatography, 1966, Volume: 24, Issue:1 Topics: Cerium; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Dysprosium; Erbium; Europium; Gadolinium; Holmium; Lanthanum; Neodymium; Praseodymium; Samarium; Terbium; Yttrium	1966
Antinociceptive effects of lanthanum neodymium and europium following intrathecal administration. Neuropharmacology, 1980, Volume: 19, Issue:2 Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Body Temperature; Calcium; Europium; Injections, Spinal; Lanthanum; Naloxone; Neodymium; Rats; Reaction Time	1980
Characterization of lanthanide ion binding to the EF-hand protein S100 beta by luminescence spectroscopy. Biochemistry, 1997, Aug-12, Volume: 36, Issue:32 Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Calcium-Binding Proteins; Energy Transfer; Europium; Luminescent Measurements; Metals, Rare Earth; Neodymium; Nerve Growth Factors; Protein Binding; Rats; S100 Calcium Binding Protein beta Subunit; S100 Proteins; Spectrum Analysis; Structure-Activity Relationship; Terbium; Zinc	1997
Comparative toxicity of stable rare earth compounds. II. Effect of citrate and edetate complexing on acute toxicity in mice and guinea pigs. Archives of environmental health, 1962, Volume: 5 Topics: Animals; Cerium; Chelating Agents; Chlorides; Citrates; Citric Acid; Dysprosium; Edetic Acid; Erbium; Ethylenediamines; Europium; Gadolinium; Guinea Pigs; Holmium; Lanthanum; Lutetium; Metals, Rare Earth; Mice; Neodymium; Praseodymium; Samarium; Terbium; Thulium; Yttrium	1962
THE SEPARATION OF THE RARE EARTHS BY PARTITION CHROMATOGRAPHY WITH REVERSED PHASES. II. BEHAVIOUR OF INDIVIDUAL ELEMENTS ON HDEHP-CORVIC COLUMNS. Journal of chromatography, 1963, Volume: 12 Topics: Cerium; Chromatography; Chromatography, Liquid; Dysprosium; Erbium; Europium; Gadolinium; Holmium; Lanthanum; Lutetium; Metals, Rare Earth; Neodymium; Phosphates; Polymers; Praseodymium; Promethium; Research; Samarium; Terbium; Thulium; Ytterbium	1963
SKIN REACTION TO INTRADERMAL INJECTION OF RARE EARTHS. Nature, 1963, Oct-19, Volume: 200 Topics: Animals; Dysprosium; Erbium; Europium; Foreign Bodies; Granuloma; Guinea Pigs; Holmium; Injections; Injections, Intradermal; Injections, Subcutaneous; Lutetium; Neodymium; Pathology; Praseodymium; Research; Skin; Toxicology	1963
THE ACUTE MAMMALIAN TOXICITY OF RARE EARTH NITRATES AND OXIDES. Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 1963, Volume: 5 Topics: Animals; Cerium; Dysprosium; Erbium; Europium; Gadolinium; Holmium; Lanthanum; Lutetium; Mice; Neodymium; Nitrates; Oxides; Praseodymium; Rats; Research; Samarium; Terbium; Thulium; Toxicology; Ytterbium	1963
THE BEHAVIOR OF CERTAIN LANTHANONS IN RATS. Acta pharmacologica et toxicologica, 1963, Volume: 20 Topics: Cerium; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Dysprosium; Erbium; Europium; Gadolinium; Hepatitis; Hepatitis A; Histocytochemistry; Holmium; Injections; Injections, Intravenous; Kidney; Lanthanum; Liver; Lutetium; Metabolism; Neodymium; Praseodymium; Promethium; Radioisotopes; Rats; Research; Samarium; Scandium; Terbium; Thulium; Toxicology; Ytterbium	1963
[DATA ON THE EFFECT OF THE OXIDES OF RARE EARTH METALS ON THE BODY]. Gigiena i sanitariia, 1964, Volume: 29 Topics: Cerium; Dust; Dysprosium; Europium; Gadolinium; Lung Diseases; Metals; Metals, Rare Earth; Neodymium; Oxides; Rats; Research; Samarium; Toxicology; Yttrium	1964
[Luminescence properties and spectral analysis of long phosphorescent phosphors: Ba(1 - x) Ca (x) Al2O4 : Eu2+, RE3+]. Guang pu xue yu guang pu fen xi = Guang pu, 2005, Volume: 25, Issue:5 Topics: Aluminum Oxide; Barium Compounds; Calcium Compounds; Dysprosium; Europium; Luminescence; Luminescent Agents; Neodymium; Oxides; Powders; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; X-Ray Diffraction	2005
Vibrational spectra of mono, di and trimethyl ammonium double sulphates of rare earths Pr, Nd, Ho and Eu. Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy, 2006, Volume: 65, Issue:2 Topics: Ammonium Sulfate; Europium; Holmium; Hydrogen Bonding; Lanthanoid Series Elements; Methylamines; Molecular Structure; Neodymium; Praseodymium; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Spectrum Analysis, Raman; Vibration	2006
Use of luminescence probing for the study of the interaction of polytitanasiloxane with trivalent rare earth ions. The journal of physical chemistry. B, 2007, Jan-18, Volume: 111, Issue:2 Topics: Deuterium Oxide; Ethanol; Europium; Ions; Luminescence; Neodymium; Sensitivity and Specificity; Siloxanes; Solutions; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Water	2007
Chelation of ThIV, EuIII and NdIII by dianionic N,N'-bis(pyridoxylideneiminato)ethylene, (Pyr2en)2-. On the search of feasible modelings for heavy metals damage inhibition in living beings. Journal of inorganic biochemistry, 2007, Volume: 101, Issue:4 Topics: Animals; Anions; Chelating Agents; Ethylenes; Europium; Humans; Molecular Structure; Neodymium; Poisoning; Thorium	2007
Synthesis and spectroscopic properties of lanthanide nitrate complexes with a new amide-based quinoxaline-2,3-dione ligand. Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy, 2007, Volume: 68, Issue:3 Topics: Amides; Europium; Lanthanum; Ligands; Neodymium; Quinoxalines; Solutions; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spectrophotometry, Infrared; Spectrum Analysis; Temperature	2007
Development of micromarkers with various photoluminescence colors as tracers for shadowing pursuits. Analytical sciences : the international journal of the Japan Society for Analytical Chemistry, 2008, Volume: 24, Issue:2 Topics: Color; Coumaric Acids; Europium; Fluorescent Dyes; Luminescence; Neodymium; Particle Size; Photochemistry; Sodium Bicarbonate; Terbium; Umbelliferones; Ytterbium	2008
Pentanuclear tetra-decker luminescent lanthanide Schiff base complexes. Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003), 2008, Apr-07, Issue:13 Topics: Crystallography, X-Ray; Europium; Lanthanoid Series Elements; Luminescent Agents; Macromolecular Substances; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Molecular Structure; Neodymium; Schiff Bases; Spectrophotometry, Infrared	2008
Electronic polarizability and Judd-Ofelt parameters of Nd3+ and Er3+ ions in transparent crystallized glasses with nonlinear optical Ba2 TiSi2O8 nanocrystals. The Journal of chemical physics, 2008, May-14, Volume: 128, Issue:18 Topics: Barium; Cations; Electronics; Erbium; Europium; Glass; Nanoparticles; Neodymium; Optics and Photonics; Oxides; Silicon; Spectrophotometry; Tellurium	2008
The quantitative spectrographic analysis of the rare earth elements; determination of samarium in neodymium; determination of europium in samarium. Journal of the Optical Society of America, 1948, Volume: 38, Issue:6 Topics: Europium; Humans; Metals, Rare Earth; Neodymium; Samarium	1948
Fluoride-enhanced lanthanide luminescence and white-light emitting in multifunctional Al3Ln2 (Ln = Nd, Eu, Yb) heteropentanuclear complexes. Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), 2009, Dec-21, Issue:47 Topics: Aluminum Compounds; Crystallography, X-Ray; Europium; Fluorides; Light; Luminescence; Models, Molecular; Neodymium; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Ytterbium	2009
Syntheses, structures and photophysical properties of heterotrinuclear Zn2Ln clusters (Ln = Nd, Eu, Tb, Er, Yb). Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003), 2010, Jun-28, Volume: 39, Issue:24 Topics: Coordination Complexes; Crystallography, X-Ray; Erbium; Europium; Hydrocarbons, Fluorinated; Lanthanoid Series Elements; Molecular Conformation; Neodymium; Pentanones; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Terbium; Ytterbium; Zinc	2010
Preconcentration of trivalent lanthanide elements on a mercury film from aqueous solution using rotating disk electrode voltammetry. Analytical chemistry, 2010, Jul-01, Volume: 82, Issue:13 Topics: Electrochemical Techniques; Electrodes; Europium; Gadolinium; Holmium; Lanthanoid Series Elements; Lanthanum; Lithium Chloride; Lutetium; Mass Spectrometry; Mercury; Neodymium; Water	2010
Chain-like and dinuclear coordination polymers in lanthanide (Nd, Eu) oxochloride complexes with 2,2':6',2''-terpyridine: synthesis, XRD structure and magnetic properties. Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003), 2011, Sep-28, Volume: 40, Issue:36 Topics: Chlorides; Crystallography, X-Ray; Europium; Luminescence; Models, Molecular; Neodymium; Organometallic Compounds; Pyridines	2011
Controls on soluble Pu concentrations in PuO2/magnetite suspensions. Environmental science & technology, 2012, Nov-06, Volume: 46, Issue:21 Topics: Europium; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Iron; Magnetite Nanoparticles; Neodymium; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxides; Plutonium; Suspensions; Water Pollutants, Radioactive	2012
Laser excited long lasting luminescence in CaAl₂O₄: Eu³⁺/Eu²⁺+Nd³⁺ phosphor. Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy, 2013, Volume: 102 Topics: Aluminum Compounds; Calcium Compounds; Europium; Lasers; Luminescent Agents; Luminescent Measurements; Nanostructures; Neodymium; Oxides; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; X-Ray Diffraction	2013
A novel chemiluminescence from the reaction of singlet oxygen with β-diketonates of europium(III), neodymium(III) and ytterbium(III). Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology, 2014, Volume: 13, Issue:12 Topics: Europium; Ions; Luminescence; Molecular Structure; Neodymium; Photochemical Processes; Piperazines; Singlet Oxygen; Spectrum Analysis; Ytterbium	2014
Self-monitored photothermal nanoparticles based on core-shell engineering. Nanoscale, 2016, Feb-07, Volume: 8, Issue:5 Topics: Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Europium; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Nanoparticles; Neodymium; Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission; Temperature; Ytterbium	2016
Development of a Blue Emitting Calcium-Aluminate Phosphor. PloS one, 2016, Volume: 11, Issue:9 Topics: Aluminum Compounds; Calcium Compounds; Crystallization; Europium; Luminescence; Luminescent Agents; Luminescent Measurements; Neodymium; Reproducibility of Results; Spectrometry, Fluorescence	2016
Near-infrared emitting Ca Luminescence : the journal of biological and chemical luminescence, 2018, Volume: 33, Issue:7 Topics: Energy Transfer; Europium; Infrared Rays; Luminescence; Luminescent Agents; Luminescent Measurements; Neodymium; Solid-Phase Synthesis Techniques; X-Ray Diffraction	2018
Collective substitutions of selective rare earths (Yb Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003), 2019, Jun-25, Volume: 48, Issue:25 Topics: Biocompatible Materials; Dysprosium; Europium; Gadolinium; Luminescence; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mechanical Phenomena; Metals, Rare Earth; Neodymium; Terbium; Tomography, X-Ray Computed; Ytterbium; Zirconium	2019