ethylnitrosourea has been researched along with methyl methanesulfonate in 81 studies
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 23 (28.40) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 41 (50.62) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 12 (14.81) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 5 (6.17) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
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Ishikawa, T; Kitagawa, T; Takayama, S | 1 |
Reygers, U; Thielmann, HW; Vosberg, HP | 1 |
Merrifield, RK; Shooter, KV | 1 |
Tates, AD | 1 |
Blonsky, KS; Lee, GS; Morgan, AR; Savage, EA; Van On, DL; von Borstel, RC | 1 |
Gibson, NW; Prakash, AS | 1 |
Nivard, MJ; Pastink, A; Vogel, EW | 1 |
Link, A; Tempel, K | 1 |
Erickson, LC | 1 |
Heddle, JA; Khan, MA | 1 |
Berger, NA; Berger, SJ; Chatterjee, S; Cheng, MF | 1 |
Magnusson, J; Ramel, C | 1 |
Kroese, ED; Meerman, JH; Mohn, GR; Zeilmaker, MJ | 1 |
Vogel, EW; Zijlstra, JA | 1 |
Faustman, EM; Gage, D; Kirby, Z; Varnum, M | 1 |
den Engelse, L; Tates, AD | 1 |
Brent, TP | 1 |
Babich, MA; Day, RS | 1 |
Goth-Goldstein, R; Hughes, M | 1 |
de Vogel, N; den Engelse, L; Menkveld, GJ; Neuteboom, I; Rotteveel, AH; Tates, AD | 1 |
Herrera, RJ; Luckett, DC; Mukherjee, AB | 1 |
Aune, T; Deilhaug, T; Haugen, A; Krokan, H; Myrnes, B | 1 |
Eeken, JC; Sobels, FH | 1 |
Schrotel, KR; Skare, JA | 1 |
Natarajan, AT; Simons, JW; van Zeeland, AA; Vogel, EW | 1 |
Dornish, JM; Markussen, G; Smith-Kielland, I | 1 |
Kaina, B | 1 |
Morgan, WF; Schwartz, JL; Wolff, S | 1 |
Ide, F; Ishikawa, T; Takayama, S | 1 |
Aslanian, MM; Kim, AI | 1 |
Davnichenko, LS; Rapoport, IA; Vasil'eva, SV | 1 |
Jenssen, D; Ramel, C | 1 |
Comendador, MA; Ferreiro, JA; Sierra, LM | 1 |
Faustman, EM; Seeley, MR | 3 |
Creus, A; Marcos, R; Soriano, S; Xamena, N | 1 |
Aguirrezabalaga, I; Comendador, MA; Sierra, LM | 1 |
Heddle, JA; Tao, KS | 1 |
Hamilton, JW; McCaffrey, J | 1 |
Boerrigter, ME; Vijg, J | 1 |
Cunningham, JM; Delaney, CA; Di Matteo, M; Dunger, A; Green, IC; Green, MH | 1 |
Cabré, O; Creus, A; Marcos, R; Suárez, S; Velázquez, A; Xamena, N | 1 |
Shelby, MD; Tindall, KR | 1 |
Ashby, J; Gorelick, NJ; Shelby, MD | 1 |
Burlinson, B; Mattison, JD; Penrose, LB | 1 |
Carr, G; Dycaico, MJ; Provost, GS; Rogers, BJ | 1 |
Carr, GJ; Putman, DL; Ritter, AP; Young, RR | 1 |
Brault, D; Renault, D; Thybaud, V | 1 |
Hayashi, M; Itoh, S; Miura, M; Shimada, H; Sofuni, T; Suzuki, T; Takemoto, N; Yajima, N | 1 |
Baan, RA; Bergmans, A; van Delft, JH | 1 |
Carr, G; Mirsalis, JC; Winegar, RA | 1 |
Ashby, J; Lefevre, P; Tinwell, H; Williams, CV | 1 |
Aardema, MJ; Andrews, JL; Carr, GJ; Gibson, DP; Gorelick, NJ | 1 |
Douglas, GR; Gingerich, JD; Jiao, J; Soper, LM | 1 |
Liegibel, UM; Schmezer, P | 1 |
Brooks, TM; Dean, SW | 1 |
Brooks, T; Carr, GJ; Douglas, GR; Gorelick, NJ; Liegibel, UM; Lockhart, AC; Margolin, BH; Piegorsch, WW; Suzuki, T; Thybaud, V; van Delft, JH | 1 |
Angel, P; Bender, K; Knebel, A; Wilhelm, D | 1 |
Cabré, O; Marcos, R; Soriano, S; Velázquez, A; Xamena, N | 1 |
Bailey, JA; Cooper, DP; Deans, B; Elder, RH; Heeran, MC; Jansen, JG; Margison, GP; Mynett, KJ; Rafferty, JA; van Zeeland, AA; Watson, AJ; Weeks, RJ; Wijnhoven, SW; Willington, MA | 1 |
Gichner, T; Plewa, MJ; Ptácek, O; Stavreva, DA | 1 |
Hara, T; Kawakami, K; Nohmi, T; Shibuya, T; Sofuni, T; Sui, H; Suzuki, M; Yamada, M | 1 |
Brozmanová, J; Chovanec, M; Farkasová, E; Margison, GP; Vlasáková, D; Vlcková, V | 1 |
Arceo, C; Olvera, O; Zimmering, S | 1 |
Creus, A; Kaya, B; Marcos, R; Velázquez, A; Yanikoğlu, A | 1 |
Cabré, O; Marcos, R; Suárez, S; Velázquez, A; Xamena, N | 1 |
Bremer, S; Domke, A; Tenschert, B; Vogel, R | 1 |
Kaneko, H; Odawara, K; Yamada, T | 1 |
Elsner, M; Guldbakke, B; Lenzen, S; Munday, R; Tiedge, M | 1 |
Harbach, PR; Swenson, DH; Trzos, RJ | 1 |
Bilbao, C; Comendador, MA; Ferreiro, JA; Sierra, LM | 1 |
Chowdhuri, DK; Dhawan, A; Saxena, DK; Siddique, HR | 1 |
Martin, EA; O'Donovan, MR; Smith, CC | 1 |
Doak, SH; Jenkins, GJ; Johnson, GE; Parry, EM; Parry, JM; Quick, E | 1 |
Stang, A; Witte, I | 1 |
Donovan, P; Smith, G | 1 |
Kuehner, S; Linsenmeyer, R; Schütz, P; Speit, G | 1 |
Carr, GJ; Corvi, R; Downs, TR; Krul, CA; Pfuhler, S; Reisinger, K; Reus, AA; Zeller, A | 1 |
Abraham, L; Bodger, OG; Dearfield, KL; Gollapudi, BB; Heflich, RH; Hixon, JG; Johnson, GE; Lovell, DP; MacGregor, JT; Pottenger, LH; Soeteman-Hernández, LG; Tanir, JY; Thompson, CM; Thybaud, V; van Benthem, J; White, PA; Zeiger, E | 1 |
Anderson, D; Brinkworth, MH; Habas, K | 1 |
4 review(s) available for ethylnitrosourea and methyl methanesulfonate
Article | Year |
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The role of O-6 methylguanine DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) in drug resistance and strategies for its inhibition.
Topics: Animals; DNA Repair; Drug Resistance; Ethylnitrosourea; Guanine; Humans; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Methylnitronitrosoguanidine; Methyltransferases; Neoplasms; O(6)-Methylguanine-DNA Methyltransferase; Rats; Streptozocin | 1991 |
Mammalian germ cell mutagenicity of ENU, IPMS and MMS, chemicals selected for a transgenic mouse collaborative study.
Topics: Animals; Ethylnitrosourea; Germ-Line Mutation; Male; Mesylates; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Mutagenicity Tests; Mutagens | 1997 |
Mutation assays in male germ cells from transgenic mice: overview of study and conclusions.
Topics: Animals; Ethylnitrosourea; Germ-Line Mutation; Male; Mesylates; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Mutagenicity Tests; Mutagens | 1997 |
Influence of mus201 and mus308 mutations of Drosophila melanogaster on the genotoxicity of model chemicals in somatic cells in vivo measured with the comet assay.
Topics: Animals; Comet Assay; DNA Damage; DNA Polymerase I; DNA Repair; DNA Repair Enzymes; DNA-Binding Proteins; DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; Drosophila melanogaster; Drosophila Proteins; Endonucleases; Ethyl Methanesulfonate; Ethylnitrosourea; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Mutagens; Nuclear Proteins; Transcription Factors | 2002 |
77 other study(ies) available for ethylnitrosourea and methyl methanesulfonate
Article | Year |
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DNA repair synthesis in rat retinal ganglion cells treated with chemical carcinogens or ultraviolet light in vitro, with special reference to aging and repair level.
Topics: 4-Nitroquinoline-1-oxide; Age Factors; Animals; Carcinogens; DNA; DNA Repair; Ethylnitrosourea; Ganglia; Male; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Rats; Retina; Ultraviolet Rays | 1978 |
Carcinogen-induced DNA repair in nucleotide-permeable Escherichia coli cells. Induction of DNA repair by the carcinogens methyl and ethyl nitrosourea and methyl methanesulfonate.
Topics: Carcinogens; DNA Nucleotidyltransferases; DNA Repair; DNA Replication; Escherichia coli; Ethylnitrosourea; Mesylates; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Methylnitrosourea; Mitomycins; Nitrosourea Compounds; Nucleotides; Permeability; Radiation Effects; Ultraviolet Rays | 1975 |
An assay for phosphotriester formation in the reaction of alkylating agents with deoxyribosenucleic acid in vitro and in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Coliphages; DNA, Viral; Ethyl Methanesulfonate; Ethylnitrosourea; Liver; Mathematics; Mesylates; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Methylnitrosourea; Mice; Molecular Weight; Nitrosourea Compounds; Sulfuric Acids | 1976 |
Validation studies with the micronucleus test for early spermatids of rats. A tool for detecting clastogenicity of chemicals in differentiating spermatogonia and spermatocytes.
Topics: Animals; Cyclophosphamide; Ethylnitrosourea; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Male; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Mice; Micronucleus Tests; Mitomycin; Mutagens; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spermatids; Spermatocytes; Spermatogonia; Vincristine | 1992 |
Base alterations in yeast induced by alkylating agents with differing Swain-Scott substrate constants.
Topics: Alkylating Agents; Base Sequence; DNA Mutational Analysis; DNA, Fungal; Ethyl Methanesulfonate; Ethylnitrosourea; Gene Amplification; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Methylnitrosourea; Mutagens; Saccharomyces cerevisiae | 1992 |
Sequence-selective depurination, DNA interstrand cross-linking and DNA strand break formation associated with alkylated DNA.
Topics: Alkylation; Base Sequence; Cross-Linking Reagents; DNA; DNA Damage; Ellagic Acid; Ethylnitrosourea; Guanine; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Molecular Sequence Data; Spermidine | 1992 |
Molecular analysis of mutations induced in the vermilion gene of Drosophila melanogaster by methyl methanesulfonate.
Topics: Animals; Base Sequence; Chromosome Deletion; Crosses, Genetic; DNA Mutational Analysis; Drosophila melanogaster; Ethylnitrosourea; Female; Genes, Lethal; Male; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagens; Mutation; Reproduction; Spermatozoa; Time Factors | 1992 |
Inhibition of O6-alkylguanine-DNA alkyltransferase and DNase I activities in vitro by some alkylating substances and antineoplastic agents.
Topics: Alkylating Agents; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Bisbenzimidazole; Bleomycin; Brain; Chick Embryo; Deoxyribonucleases; DNA Repair; DNA Topoisomerases, Type I; DNA Topoisomerases, Type II; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Doxorubicin; Ethidium; Ethyl Methanesulfonate; Ethylnitrosourea; Hot Temperature; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Methylnitrosourea; Methyltransferases; Novobiocin; O(6)-Methylguanine-DNA Methyltransferase; Substrate Specificity; Suramin; X-Rays | 1991 |
Chemical induction of somatic gene mutations and chromosomal aberrations in lung fibroblasts of rats.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Chromosome Aberrations; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethylnitrosourea; Fibroblasts; Lung; Male; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Micronucleus Tests; Mutagenicity Tests; Mutation; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344 | 1991 |
Alkylating agent hypersensitivity in poly(adenosine diphosphate-ribose) polymerase deficient cell lines.
Topics: 4-Nitroquinoline-1-oxide; Alkylating Agents; Animals; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Cricetinae; DNA Repair; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethyl Methanesulfonate; Ethylnitrosourea; Lethal Dose 50; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Methylnitronitrosoguanidine; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases; Sulfuric Acid Esters | 1991 |
Inhibitor of poly(ADP-ribose)transferase potentiates the recombinogenic but not the mutagenic action of alkylating agents in somatic cells in vivo in Drosophila melanogaster.
Topics: Alkylating Agents; Animals; Benzamides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drosophila melanogaster; Ethylnitrosourea; Heterozygote; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Mutation; Phenotype; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors; Recombination, Genetic | 1990 |
Preventive action of thioethers towards in vitro DNA binding and mutagenesis in E. coli K12 by alkylating agents.
Topics: Alkylating Agents; Benzoates; DNA; Escherichia coli; Ethyl Methanesulfonate; Ethylnitrosourea; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Methylnitrosourea; Mutagenicity Tests; Sulfides | 1990 |
The ratio of induced recessive lethals to ring-X loss has prognostic value in terms of functionality of chemical mutagens in Drosophila melanogaster.
Topics: Alkylating Agents; Animals; Chromosome Aberrations; Cisplatin; Cross-Linking Reagents; DNA Damage; Drosophila melanogaster; Ethylnitrosourea; Genes, Lethal; Male; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Mutagenicity Tests; Mutagens; Ring Chromosomes; Triethylenephosphoramide | 1988 |
In vitro developmental toxicity of five direct-acting alkylating agents in rodent embryos: structure-activity patterns.
Topics: Alkylating Agents; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Brain; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Embryo, Mammalian; Ethyl Methanesulfonate; Ethylnitrosourea; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Methylnitronitrosoguanidine; Methylnitrosourea; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1989 |
The role of short-lived lesions in the induction of micronuclei in rat liver by ethylnitrosourea and methyl methanesulphonate: the importance of experimental design.
Topics: Animals; Bone Marrow; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethylnitrosourea; Liver; Liver Regeneration; Male; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Micronucleus Tests; Rats; Time Factors | 1989 |
Inactivation of purified human O6-alkylguanine-DNA alkyltransferase by alkylating agents or alkylated DNA.
Topics: Alkylating Agents; DNA; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethylnitrosourea; Humans; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Methylnitronitrosoguanidine; Methylnitrosourea; Methyltransferases; O(6)-Methylguanine-DNA Methyltransferase; Streptozocin; Sulfuric Acid Esters | 1986 |
Potentiation of cytotoxicity by 3-aminobenzamide in DNA repair-deficient human tumor cell lines following exposure to methylating agents or anti-neoplastic drugs.
Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Benzamides; Busulfan; Cell Line; Cell Survival; DNA Repair; Drug Synergism; Ethylnitrosourea; Humans; Kinetics; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Methylation; Methylnitronitrosoguanidine; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Tumor Stem Cell Assay | 1988 |
Cell killing by various monofunctional alkylating agents in Chinese hamster ovary cells.
Topics: Alkylating Agents; Animals; Caffeine; Cell Cycle; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Colony-Forming Units Assay; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; Ethylnitrosourea; Female; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Methylnitronitrosoguanidine; Methylnitrosourea; Ovary | 1987 |
Persistence of preclastogenic damage in hepatocytes of rats exposed to ethylnitrosourea, diethylnitrosamine, dimethylnitrosamine and methyl methanesulphonate. Correlation with DNA O-alkylation.
Topics: Alkylation; Animals; Diethylnitrosamine; Dimethylnitrosamine; DNA; Ethylnitrosourea; Hepatectomy; Liver; Male; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Time Factors | 1986 |
Spontaneous and induced sister-chromatid exchanges in cultured mosquito cells.
Topics: Aedes; Animals; Bromodeoxyuridine; Cell Line; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethyl Methanesulfonate; Ethylnitrosourea; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Methylnitrosourea; Mutagens; Sister Chromatid Exchange; Species Specificity | 1986 |
Differential capacities for DNA repair in Clara cells, alveolar type II cells and macrophages of rabbit lung.
Topics: Animals; Carcinogens; Cells, Cultured; DNA Repair; Ethylnitrosourea; Lung; Macrophages; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Methylnitronitrosoguanidine; Pulmonary Alveoli; Rabbits | 1985 |
The effect of two chemical mutagens ENU and MMS on MR-mediated reversion of an insertion-sequence mutation in Drosophila melanogaster.
Topics: Animals; DNA Transposable Elements; Drosophila melanogaster; Ethylnitrosourea; Female; Genes, Lethal; Male; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Mutagenicity Tests; Mutation; Nitrosourea Compounds; Recombination, Genetic | 1983 |
Alkaline elution of rat testicular DNA: detection of DNA strand breaks after in vivo treatment with chemical mutagens.
Topics: Animals; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; DNA, Single-Stranded; Edetic Acid; Ethyl Methanesulfonate; Ethylnitrosourea; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Methylnitrosourea; Mutagens; Phenols; Polyethylene Glycols; Rats; Testis; Time Factors | 1984 |
Relationship between cell killing, chromosomal aberrations, sister-chromatid exchanges and point mutations induced by monofunctional alkylating agents in Chinese hamster cells. A correlation with different ethylation products in DNA.
Topics: Alkylating Agents; Animals; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Chromosome Aberrations; Cricetinae; Crossing Over, Genetic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethyl Methanesulfonate; Ethylnitrosourea; Female; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Methylnitrosourea; Mutation; Sister Chromatid Exchange; Sulfuric Acid Esters | 1984 |
Inhibition of protein A24 lyase by nitrosoureas.
Topics: Animals; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Carmustine; Cyanates; Ethyl Methanesulfonate; Ethylnitrosourea; Histones; Isocyanates; Lyases; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Methylnitrosourea; Nitrosourea Compounds; Ubiquitins | 1984 |
Cross-resistance studies with V79 Chinese hamster cells adapted to the mutagenic or clastogenic effect of N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine.
Topics: Animals; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; Drug Resistance; Ethyl Methanesulfonate; Ethylnitrosourea; Lung; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Methylnitronitrosoguanidine; Methylnitrosourea; Mutagens; Thioguanine; Ultraviolet Rays | 1983 |
Reduction of sister chromatid exchange frequency with time after mutagen exposure in Chinese hamster ovary cells in the presence of 3-aminobenzamide.
Topics: Animals; Benzamides; Bromodeoxyuridine; Cell Line; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; Crossing Over, Genetic; DNA Repair; Drug Interactions; Ethylnitrosourea; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Mutagenicity Tests; Mutagens; Nitrosourea Compounds; Sister Chromatid Exchange; Time Factors | 1984 |
Autoradiographic demonstration of DNA repair synthesis in rat tracheal epithelium treated with chemical carcinogen in vitro.
Topics: 4-Nitroquinoline-1-oxide; Animals; Autoradiography; Carcinogens; DNA Repair; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epithelium; Ethylnitrosourea; Male; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical; Trachea | 1980 |
[Drosophila mutants sensitive to methylmethane sulfonate. I. Their isolation and genetic analysis].
Topics: Animals; Chromosomes; Drosophila melanogaster; Drug Resistance; Ethyl Methanesulfonate; Ethylnitrosourea; Female; Larva; Male; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Mutation | 1981 |
[Para-aminobenzoic acid intensification of DNA repair processes in Escherichia coli K-12].
Topics: 4-Aminobenzoic Acid; Aminobenzoates; DNA Repair; DNA, Bacterial; Drug Interactions; Escherichia coli; Ethyl Methanesulfonate; Ethylnitrosourea; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Methylnitrosourea; Stimulation, Chemical | 1982 |
Relationship between chemical damage of DNA and mutations in mammalian cells. I. Dose-response curves for the induction of 6-thioguanine-resistant mutants by low doses of monofunctional alkylating agents, X-rays and UV radiation in V79 Chinese hamster cel
Topics: Animals; Cell Line; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; DNA; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Ethyl Methanesulfonate; Ethylnitrosourea; Lung; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Methylnitrosourea; Mutation; Ultraviolet Rays; X-Rays | 1980 |
Methodological aspects of the white-ivory assay of Drosophila melanogaster.
Topics: Alkylating Agents; Animals; Cross-Linking Reagents; Drosophila melanogaster; Ethyl Methanesulfonate; Ethylnitrosourea; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Eye Color; Female; Hempa; Male; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Multigene Family; Mutagenicity Tests; Mutagens; Sex Characteristics; Species Specificity | 1995 |
Toxicity of four alkylating agents on in vitro rat embryo differentiation and development.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Cell Differentiation; Cells, Cultured; Central Nervous System; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Ethyl Methanesulfonate; Ethylnitrosourea; Female; Forelimb; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Methylnitrosourea; Rats | 1995 |
Somatic reversion of some copia-like induced mutations, at the white locus of Drosophila melanogaster, after treatment with alkylating agents.
Topics: Alkylating Agents; Animals; DNA Transposable Elements; Drosophila melanogaster; Ethyl Methanesulfonate; Ethylnitrosourea; Eye Color; Male; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Mutagenesis, Insertional; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutagenicity Tests; Suppression, Genetic | 1995 |
The hypermutability conferred by the mus308 mutation of Drosophila is not specific for cross-linking agents.
Topics: Alkylating Agents; Altretamine; Animals; Cross-Linking Reagents; DNA Adducts; DNA Damage; DNA Repair; Drosophila melanogaster; Ethylnitrosourea; Female; Genes, Insect; Genes, Lethal; Hempa; Male; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Models, Genetic; Mutagenesis | 1995 |
The accumulation and persistence of somatic mutations in vivo.
Topics: 1,2-Dimethylhydrazine; Animals; Dimethylhydrazines; Ethylnitrosourea; Female; Intestine, Small; Lac Operon; Male; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Mutagenesis; Mutagenicity Tests; Mutation; Time Factors | 1994 |
Comparison of effects of direct-acting DNA methylating and ethylating agents on inducible gene expression in vivo.
Topics: Alkylating Agents; Animals; Carcinogens; Chick Embryo; DNA; DNA Damage; Enzyme Induction; Ethyl Methanesulfonate; Ethylnitrosourea; Genes; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Methylation; Methylnitrosourea; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase (GTP) | 1994 |
Studies on DNA repair defects in degenerative brain disease.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Cells, Cultured; DNA Damage; DNA Repair; Ethylnitrosourea; Female; Gamma Rays; Humans; Huntington Disease; Lymphocytes; Male; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Middle Aged; Parkinson Disease | 1993 |
Comparison of inhibition of glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in rat islets of Langerhans by streptozotocin and methyl and ethyl nitrosoureas and methanesulphonates. Lack of correlation with nitric oxide-releasing or O6-alkylating ability.
Topics: Alkylating Agents; Animals; Cyclic GMP; Ethyl Methanesulfonate; Ethylnitrosourea; Glucose; Guanine; Insulin; Islets of Langerhans; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Methylnitrosourea; Nitric Oxide; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Streptozocin; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1995 |
Molecular study of the germinal reversions induced at the white-ivory locus in Drosophila melanogaster.
Topics: Alkylating Agents; Animals; Blotting, Southern; Drosophila melanogaster; Ethyl Methanesulfonate; Ethylnitrosourea; Eye Color; Germ-Line Mutation; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Mutagenicity Tests; Phenotype; Polymerase Chain Reaction | 1996 |
Preliminary results of ethylnitrosourea, isopropyl methanesulphonate and methyl methanesulphonate activity in the testis and epididymal spermatozoa of Muta Mice.
Topics: Animals; Epididymis; Ethylnitrosourea; Male; Mesylates; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Mutagenicity Tests; Mutagens; Spermatozoa; Testis | 1997 |
Evaluation of the transgenic Lambda/LacI mouse model as a short-term predictor of heritable risk.
Topics: Animals; Bacterial Proteins; Epididymis; Escherichia coli Proteins; Ethylnitrosourea; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Germ-Line Mutation; Lac Repressors; Male; Mesylates; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Mutagenicity Tests; Repressor Proteins; Seminiferous Tubules; Spermatozoa; Transgenes | 1997 |
Evaluation of spontaneous and chemical-induced lacI mutations in germ cells from lambda/lacI transgenic mice.
Topics: Animals; Bacterial Proteins; Escherichia coli Proteins; Ethylnitrosourea; Germ-Line Mutation; Lac Repressors; Male; Mesylates; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Mutagenicity Tests; Mutagens; Repressor Proteins; Species Specificity; Spermatozoa | 1997 |
Effect of ethylnitrosourea and methyl methanesulfonate on mutation frequency in Muta Mouse germ cells (seminiferous tubule cells and epididymis spermatozoa).
Topics: Animals; Bacteriophage lambda; Bone Marrow Cells; Epididymis; Ethylnitrosourea; Lac Operon; Male; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Mice; Mutagenicity Tests; Mutagens; Seminiferous Tubules; Spermatozoa | 1997 |
Ethyl nitrosourea and methyl methanesulfonate mutagenicity in sperm and testicular germ cells of lacZ transgenic mice (Muta Mouse).
Topics: Animals; DNA; Ethylnitrosourea; Evaluation Studies as Topic; In Vitro Techniques; Lac Operon; Male; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Micronucleus Tests; Mutagenicity Tests; Mutagens; Spermatozoa; Testis | 1997 |
Germ-cell mutagenesis in lambda lacZ transgenic mice treated with ethylating and methylating agents: comparison with specific-locus test.
Topics: Animals; Bacteriophage lambda; Epididymis; Ethyl Methanesulfonate; Ethylnitrosourea; Lac Operon; Male; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Methylnitrosourea; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Mutagenesis; Mutagenicity Tests; Mutagens; Spermatozoa; Vas Deferens | 1997 |
Analysis of the mutagenic potential of ENU and MMS in germ cells of male C57BL/6 lacI transgenic mice.
Topics: Animals; DNA; Ethylnitrosourea; Male; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Mutagenicity Tests; Mutagens; Seminiferous Tubules; Spermatozoa | 1997 |
The activity of ENU, iPMS and MMS in male mouse germ cells using the Muta Mouse positive selection transgenic mutation assay.
Topics: Animals; DNA; Epididymis; Ethylnitrosourea; Female; Male; Mesylates; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Mice; Mice, Inbred CBA; Mice, Transgenic; Mutagenicity Tests; Mutagens; Oligospermia; Ovum; Pregnancy; Sperm Count; Spermatozoa; Testis | 1997 |
Evaluation of lacI mutation in germ cells and micronuclei in peripheral blood after treatment of male lacI transgenic mice with ethylnitrosourea, isopropylmethane sulfonate or methylmethane sulfonate.
Topics: Animals; Bacterial Proteins; Epididymis; Escherichia coli Proteins; Ethylnitrosourea; Lac Repressors; Male; Mesylates; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Micronucleus Tests; Mutagenicity Tests; Mutagens; Repressor Proteins; Seminiferous Tubules; Spermatozoa | 1997 |
Toward an understanding of the use of transgenic mice for the detection of gene mutations in germ cells.
Topics: Animals; Epididymis; Ethylnitrosourea; Lac Operon; Male; Mesylates; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Mutagenicity Tests; Mutagens; Seminiferous Tubules; Spermatozoa | 1997 |
Detection of the two germ cell mutagens ENU and iPMS using the LacZ/transgenic mouse mutation assay.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Ethylnitrosourea; Lac Operon; Male; Mesylates; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Mutagenicity Tests; Mutagens; Organ Size; Spermatozoa; Testis | 1997 |
The detection of gene mutation in the tubular sperm of Muta Mice following a single intraperitoneal treatment with methyl methanesulphonate or ethylnitrosourea.
Topics: Animals; DNA; Escherichia coli; Ethylnitrosourea; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Mutagenicity Tests; Mutagens; Seminiferous Tubules; Spermatozoa | 1997 |
Sources of variability in data from a positive selection lacZ transgenic mouse mutation assay: an interlaboratory study.
Topics: Animals; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Ethyl Methanesulfonate; Ethylnitrosourea; International Cooperation; Laboratories; Lac Operon; Male; Mesylates; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Methylnitrosourea; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Mutagenicity Tests; Mutagens; Spermatozoa | 1997 |
The level of intracellular glutathione is a key regulator for the induction of stress-activated signal transduction pathways including Jun N-terminal protein kinases and p38 kinase by alkylating agents.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Alkylating Agents; Animals; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases; Cell Line; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Ethylnitrosourea; Genes, jun; Glutamate-Cysteine Ligase; Glutathione; Humans; JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Methylnitronitrosoguanidine; Mice; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors; Receptors, Cell Surface; Reducing Agents; Signal Transduction; Ultraviolet Rays | 1997 |
Induced somatic and germinal reversion of the white-spotted-1 insertional mutant phenotype in Drosophila melanogaster.
Topics: Animals; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Drosophila melanogaster; Drosophila Proteins; Ethyl Methanesulfonate; Ethylnitrosourea; Eye Proteins; Female; Germ-Line Mutation; Insect Proteins; Larva; Male; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Mutagenesis, Insertional; Mutation; Phenotype; Retroelements | 1998 |
Evaluation of P19 cells for studying mechanisms of developmental toxicity: application to four direct-acting alkylating agents.
Topics: Alkylating Agents; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating; Carcinoma, Embryonal; Cell Differentiation; Cell Division; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Ethyl Methanesulfonate; Ethylnitrosourea; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Mesencephalon; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Methylnitrosourea; Mice; Neurons; Tretinoin; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1998 |
Effects of O6-benzylguanine on growth and differentiation of P19 embryonic carcinoma cells treated with alkylating agents.
Topics: Alkylating Agents; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Carcinogens; Carcinoma, Embryonal; Cell Differentiation; Cell Division; Cell Survival; DNA Repair; Ethyl Methanesulfonate; Ethylnitrosourea; Guanine; Mesencephalon; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Methylnitrosourea; Mice; Neurons; O(6)-Methylguanine-DNA Methyltransferase; Rats; Tretinoin; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1998 |
Alkylpurine-DNA-N-glycosylase knockout mice show increased susceptibility to induction of mutations by methyl methanesulfonate.
Topics: Animals; Bone Marrow Cells; Cells, Cultured; Dacarbazine; DNA Glycosylases; Erythrocytes; Ethylnitrosourea; Female; Fibroblasts; Guanine; Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase; Leukocyte Count; Liver; Male; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred DBA; Mice, Knockout; Mutagens; Mutation; N-Glycosyl Hydrolases; Temozolomide | 1998 |
Comparison of DNA damage in plants as measured by single cell gel electrophoresis and somatic leaf mutations induced by monofunctional alkylating agents.
Topics: Alkylating Agents; DNA Damage; DNA, Plant; Electrophoresis; Environmental Monitoring; Ethyl Methanesulfonate; Ethylnitrosourea; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Methylnitrosourea; Mutagens; Nicotiana; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Plant Leaves; Plant Roots; Plants, Toxic | 1999 |
Effects of O (6)-alkylguanine-DNA alkyltransferase deficiency in Escherichia coli as the host for the detection of mutations in lacI transgenic mice.
Topics: Animals; Bacterial Proteins; Bacteriophage lambda; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Ethylnitrosourea; Lac Repressors; Male; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Mutagens; Mutation; O(6)-Methylguanine-DNA Methyltransferase; Repressor Proteins; Spermatozoa | 1999 |
Effect of stable integration of the Escherichia coli ada gene on the sensitivity of Saccharomyces cerevisiae to the toxic and mutagenic effects of alkylating agents.
Topics: Alkylating Agents; Bacterial Proteins; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Ethylnitrosourea; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Methylnitronitrosoguanidine; Mutagens; O(6)-Methylguanine-DNA Methyltransferase; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Transcription Factors | 2000 |
Chlorophyllin [CHLN] and the mutagenicity of monofunctional alkylating agents in Drosophila: the action of CHLN need not include an influence on metabolic activation.
Topics: Alkylating Agents; Animals; Antimutagenic Agents; Chlorophyllides; Diethylnitrosamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drosophila; Ethylnitrosourea; Female; Male; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Methylnitrosourea; Mutagenesis; Mutagenicity Tests; Wings, Animal | 2000 |
Induction of an adaptive response in Drosophila imaginal disc cells exposed in vivo to low doses of alkylating agents.
Topics: Alkylating Agents; Animals; Crosses, Genetic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drosophila; Ethyl Methanesulfonate; Ethylnitrosourea; Larva; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Mutagenicity Tests; Mutagens; Wings, Animal | 2000 |
Sequence analysis of the boundaries of the tandem duplication from the white-ivory mutant of Drosophila melanogaster and two chemically induced revertants.
Topics: Alkylating Agents; Animals; Base Sequence; DNA; DNA Damage; DNA Mutational Analysis; DNA Repair; Drosophila melanogaster; Ethylnitrosourea; Gene Duplication; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Models, Genetic; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagens; Polymerase Chain Reaction | 2000 |
In vitro germ cell models for the detection of fertility impairment.
Topics: Animals; Cell Differentiation; Cell Division; DNA Damage; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Ethylnitrosourea; Fertility; Germ Cells; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Mice; Mitomycin; Models, Biological; Mutagens; Sister Chromatid Exchange; Stem Cells; Teratocarcinoma; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 2000 |
Concurrent detection of gene mutations and chromosome aberrations induced by five chemicals in a CHL/IU cell line incorporating a gpt shuttle vector.
Topics: Animals; Bacterial Proteins; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Chromosome Aberrations; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Ethylnitrosourea; Genetic Vectors; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Mitomycin; Mutagenesis; Mutagens; Pentosyltransferases; Proteins; Rosaniline Dyes; Toluidines; Vincristine | 2000 |
Relative importance of transport and alkylation for pancreatic beta-cell toxicity of streptozotocin.
Topics: 3-O-Methylglucose; Alkylating Agents; Alkylation; Animals; Biological Transport; Biotransformation; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Ethyl Methanesulfonate; Ethylnitrosourea; Glucose Transporter Type 2; Islets of Langerhans; Kinetics; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Methylnitrosourea; Monosaccharide Transport Proteins; Rats; Recombinant Proteins; Streptozocin; Transfection | 2000 |
The relationship between alkylation of specific DNA bases and induction of sister chromatid exchange.
Topics: Alkylating Agents; Alkylation; Animals; Cell Line; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; DNA; DNA Methylation; Ethyl Methanesulfonate; Ethylnitrosourea; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Methylnitrosourea; Mutagens; Sister Chromatid Exchange | 1980 |
Validation of Drosophila melanogaster as an in vivo model for genotoxicity assessment using modified alkaline Comet assay.
Topics: Alkylating Agents; Animals; Comet Assay; Cyclophosphamide; DNA Damage; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drosophila melanogaster; Ethyl Methanesulfonate; Ethylnitrosourea; Larva; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Mutagenicity Tests; Mutagens; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2005 |
hOGG1 recognizes oxidative damage using the comet assay with greater specificity than FPG or ENDOIII.
Topics: Animals; Bromates; Comet Assay; Deoxyribonuclease (Pyrimidine Dimer); Dimethyl Sulfoxide; DNA Damage; DNA Glycosylases; DNA Repair Enzymes; DNA-Formamidopyrimidine Glycosylase; Escherichia coli Proteins; Ethylnitrosourea; Gamma Rays; Guanine; Humans; Leukemia L5178; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Mice; Oxidation-Reduction; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2006 |
Mechanistic influences for mutation induction curves after exposure to DNA-reactive carcinogens.
Topics: Alkylating Agents; Cell Line; Chromosome Aberrations; DNA; DNA Adducts; DNA Damage; Ethyl Methanesulfonate; Ethylnitrosourea; Humans; Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase; Lymphocytes; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Methylnitrosourea; Mutagens; Point Mutation | 2007 |
Performance of the comet assay in a high-throughput version.
Topics: 4-Nitroquinoline-1-oxide; Antineoplastic Agents; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Cisplatin; Comet Assay; DNA Damage; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethylnitrosourea; Fibroblasts; Humans; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Mutagens; Reproducibility of Results | 2009 |
Mutagenicity of N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea, N-methyl-N-nitrosourea, methyl methanesulfonate and ethyl methanesulfonate in the developing Syrian hamster fetus.
Topics: Animals; Cricetinae; Ethyl Methanesulfonate; Ethylnitrosourea; Female; Fetus; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mesocricetus; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Methylnitrosourea; Mutagenicity Tests; Mutagens; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal | 2010 |
Insensitivity of the in vitro cytokinesis-block micronucleus assay with human lymphocytes for the detection of DNA damage present at the start of the cell culture.
Topics: 7,8-Dihydro-7,8-dihydroxybenzo(a)pyrene 9,10-oxide; Cell Culture Techniques; Cell Nucleus; Cells, Cultured; Comet Assay; Cytokinesis; DNA Damage; Epoxy Compounds; Ethyl Methanesulfonate; Ethylnitrosourea; Female; Humans; Lymphocytes; Male; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Micronucleus Tests; Mitomycin; Mutagenicity Tests; Mutagens | 2012 |
Comet assay in reconstructed 3D human epidermal skin models--investigation of intra- and inter-laboratory reproducibility with coded chemicals.
Topics: 4-Nitroquinoline-1-oxide; Comet Assay; Cyclohexanones; DNA Damage; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Epidermis; Ethylnitrosourea; Humans; Laboratory Proficiency Testing; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Models, Biological; Mutagens; Nitrophenols; Phenylenediamines; Reproducibility of Results; Tissue Culture Techniques | 2013 |
Derivation of point of departure (PoD) estimates in genetic toxicology studies and their potential applications in risk assessment.
Topics: Animals; Benchmarking; Databases, Factual; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ecotoxicology; Ethyl Methanesulfonate; Ethylnitrosourea; Humans; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Methylnitrosourea; Mutagens; No-Observed-Adverse-Effect Level; Risk Assessment | 2014 |
In vitro responses to known in vivo genotoxic agents in mouse germ cells.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Cell Culture Techniques; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Comet Assay; DNA Damage; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethylnitrosourea; Gene Expression; Male; Mercaptopurine; Methyl Methanesulfonate; Mice, Inbred Strains; Mutagens; Spermatozoa | 2017 |