enkephalin, leucine and formaldehyde

enkephalin, leucine has been researched along with formaldehyde in 28 studies

Research

Studies (28)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19907 (25.00)18.7374
1990's11 (39.29)18.2507
2000's7 (25.00)29.6817
2010's3 (10.71)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Johnson, RP; Sar, M; Stumpf, WE1
Basbaum, AI; Gogas, KR; Levine, JD; Presley, RW1
Calcagnetti, DJ; Fanselow, MS; Helmstetter, FJ2
Dickenson, AH; Sullivan, AF1
Somogyi, P; Takagi, H1
Hervonen, A; Linnoila, I; Vaalasti, A1
Hirota, N; Kuraishi, Y; Sugimoto, M; Takagi, H1
Abbott, FV; Hong, Y1
Blommaert, A; Fournié-Zaluski, MC; Noble, F; Roques, BP1
Croll, RP; Murphy, PR; Too, CK1
Chapman, V; Dickenson, AH; Haley, JE1
Cowan, A; Hunter, JC; Kovelowski, CJ; Lai, J; Malan, TP; Ossipov, MH; Porreca, F; Wheeler-Aceto, H1
Labuz, D; Machelska, H; Przewłocka, B; Przewłocki, R1
Blomqvist, A; Hermanson, O1
Basbaum, AI; Hammond, DL; Nakashima, N; Wang, H1
Nozaki-Taguchi, N; Yamamoto, T1
Li, YQ; Shi, JW; Wu, SX1
Fink, DJ; Glorioso, JC; Goins, WF; Goss, JR; Mata, M; Wu, HH1
Hung, K; Mizoguchi, H; Ohsawa, M; Tseng, LF; Wu, H1
Benavides, J; Fournié-Zaluski, MC; Nieto, MM; Noble, F; Roques, BP; Walker, J; Wilson, J1
Hung, KC; Mizoguchi, H; Nagase, H; Tseng, LF; Wu, HE1
Hong, Y; Huang, H; Zeng, X1
Li, ZM; Liu, GX; Liu, HN; Wang, E; Yang, Y; Zou, WY1
Guo, QL; Yang, Y; Zou, WY1
Ismail, Z; Long, I; Suppian, R1
Duraku, LS; Holstege, JC; Hossaini, M; Jongen, JL; Kohli, SK1
Lin, X; Wang, J; Wu, F; Xia, R; Xie, Z; Zhao, Q1

Other Studies

28 other study(ies) available for enkephalin, leucine and formaldehyde

ArticleYear
Relationships between the catecholaminergic and enkephalinergic systems demonstrated by a combined technique of formaldehyde-induced fluorescence and immunocytochemistry.
    Neuroscience letters, 1979, Volume: 14, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Animals; Brain Mapping; Catecholamines; Endorphins; Enkephalins; Female; Formaldehyde; Histocytochemistry; Hypothalamus; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Locus Coeruleus; Male; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Rats

1979
The antinociceptive action of supraspinal opioids results from an increase in descending inhibitory control: correlation of nociceptive behavior and c-fos expression.
    Neuroscience, 1991, Volume: 42, Issue:3

    Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-; Enkephalins; Foot; Formaldehyde; Gene Expression Regulation; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Naloxone; Neurons; Pain; Pain Measurement; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Opioid; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Single-Blind Method; Spinal Cord

1991
Delta opioid antagonist, 16-Me cyprenorphine, selectively attenuates conditional fear- and DPDPE-induced analgesia on the formalin test.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 1989, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: 3,4-Dichloro-N-methyl-N-(2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-cyclohexyl)-benzeneacetamide, (trans)-Isomer; Analgesics; Animals; Conditioning, Operant; Enkephalin, D-Penicillamine (2,5)-; Enkephalins; Fear; Female; Formaldehyde; Injections, Intraventricular; Morphinans; Pain Measurement; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Receptors, Opioid; Receptors, Opioid, delta

1989
Analgesia produced by centrally administered DAGO, DPDPE and U50488H in the formalin test.
    European journal of pharmacology, 1988, Aug-09, Volume: 153, Issue:1

    Topics: 3,4-Dichloro-N-methyl-N-(2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-cyclohexyl)-benzeneacetamide, (trans)-Isomer; Analgesics; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-; Enkephalin, D-Penicillamine (2,5)-; Enkephalins; Formaldehyde; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Nociceptors; Pyrrolidines; Rats

1988
Subcutaneous formalin-induced activity of dorsal horn neurones in the rat: differential response to an intrathecal opiate administered pre or post formalin.
    Pain, 1987, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Drug Administration Schedule; Electrophysiology; Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-; Enkephalins; Formaldehyde; Injections, Spinal; Male; Neurons; Nociceptors; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Spinal Cord

1987
A note on the use of picric acid-paraformaldehyde-glutaraldehyde fixative for correlated light and electron microscopic immunocytochemistry.
    Neuroscience, 1982, Volume: 7, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Axons; Brain; Enkephalin, Leucine; Fixatives; Formaldehyde; Glutaral; Histological Techniques; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Muridae; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Agents; Picrates; Polymers; Somatostatin; Substance P; Synapses

1982
Immunohistochemical demonstration of VIP, [Met5]-and [Leu5]-enkephalin immunoreactive nerve fibres in the human prostate and seminal vesicles.
    Histochemistry, 1980, Volume: 66, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Adrenergic Fibers; Cholinergic Fibers; Connective Tissue; Endorphins; Enkephalins; Formaldehyde; Gastrointestinal Hormones; Humans; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Male; Muscle, Smooth; Nerve Fibers; Prostate; Seminal Vesicles; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide

1980
Lack of effect of morphine and noxious stimuli on the MET-enkephalin content in the spinal dorsal horn and nucleus reticularis gigantocellularis of the rat.
    Life sciences, 1982, Jun-14, Volume: 30, Issue:24

    Topics: Animals; Endorphins; Enkephalin, Leucine; Enkephalin, Methionine; Enkephalins; Formaldehyde; Hot Temperature; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Morphine; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Spinal Cord

1982
Peripheral opioid modulation of pain and inflammation in the formalin test.
    European journal of pharmacology, 1995, Apr-13, Volume: 277, Issue:1

    Topics: 3,4-Dichloro-N-methyl-N-(2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-cyclohexyl)-benzeneacetamide, (trans)-Isomer; Analgesics; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-; Enkephalin, D-Penicillamine (2,5)-; Enkephalins; Extravasation of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Materials; Formaldehyde; Inflammation; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Narcotics; Pain; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Receptors, Opioid

1995
A selective CCKB receptor antagonist potentiates, mu-, but not delta-opioid receptor-mediated antinociception in the formalin test.
    European journal of pharmacology, 1995, Jan-24, Volume: 273, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Disulfides; Enkephalins; Formaldehyde; Indoles; Male; Meglumine; Mice; Morphine; Naloxone; Naltrexone; Pain Measurement; Phenylalanine; Receptors, Cholecystokinin; Receptors, Opioid, delta; Receptors, Opioid, mu

1995
Western blotting of formaldehyde-fixed neuropeptides as small as 400 daltons on gelatin-coated nitrocellulose paper.
    Analytical biochemistry, 1994, Volume: 219, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antibodies; Blotting, Western; Brain Chemistry; Chromatography, Paper; Collodion; Enkephalin, Leucine; FMRFamide; Formaldehyde; Ganglia, Invertebrate; Gelatin; Iodine Radioisotopes; Lymnaea; Molecular Weight; Neuropeptides; Neurotransmitter Agents; Paper; Poecilia; Rabbits; Sensitivity and Specificity; Staphylococcal Protein A

1994
Electrophysiologic analysis of preemptive effects of spinal opioids on N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor-mediated events.
    Anesthesiology, 1994, Volume: 81, Issue:6

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-; Enkephalins; Formaldehyde; Morphine; Narcotics; Nerve Fibers; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Spinal Cord

1994
Opioid antagonists and antisera to endogenous opioids increase the nociceptive response to formalin: demonstration of an opioid kappa and delta inhibitory tone.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1996, Volume: 277, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-; Enkephalins; Formaldehyde; Immune Sera; Male; Naloxone; Naltrexone; Narcotic Antagonists; Opioid Peptides; Pain; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Opioid, delta; Receptors, Opioid, kappa

1996
Inhibition of nitric oxide synthase enhances antinociception mediated by mu, delta and kappa opioid receptors in acute and prolonged pain in the rat spinal cord.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1997, Volume: 282, Issue:2

    Topics: 3,4-Dichloro-N-methyl-N-(2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-cyclohexyl)-benzeneacetamide, (trans)-Isomer; Animals; Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-; Enkephalin, D-Penicillamine (2,5)-; Enkephalins; Enzyme Inhibitors; Formaldehyde; Injections, Spinal; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Pain; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Opioid; Spinal Cord

1997
Differential expression of the AP-1/CRE-binding proteins FOS and CREB in preproenkephalin mRNA-expressing neurons of the rat parabrachial nucleus after nociceptive stimulation.
    Brain research. Molecular brain research, 1997, Volume: 51, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Brain Stem; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Enkephalins; Formaldehyde; Gene Expression Regulation; Hindlimb; Male; Neurons; Pain; Phosphorylation; Protein Precursors; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Stimulation, Chemical; Transcription Factor AP-1; Transcription, Genetic

1997
Differential effects of intrathecally administered delta and mu opioid receptor agonists on formalin-evoked nociception and on the expression of Fos-like immunoreactivity in the spinal cord of the rat.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1998, Volume: 284, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-; Enkephalin, D-Penicillamine (2,5)-; Enkephalins; Formaldehyde; Male; Oligopeptides; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Opioid, delta; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Spinal Cord

1998
Involvement of nitric oxide in peripheral antinociception mediated by kappa- and delta-opioid receptors.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 1998, Volume: 87, Issue:2

    Topics: 3,4-Dichloro-N-methyl-N-(2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-cyclohexyl)-benzeneacetamide, (trans)-Isomer; Analgesics; Animals; Benzoates; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enkephalin, D-Penicillamine (2,5)-; Enkephalins; Formaldehyde; Imidazoles; Male; Nitric Oxide; Nitro Compounds; Pain; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Opioid, delta; Receptors, Opioid, kappa

1998
Temporal changes of preproenkephalin mRNA and leu-enkephalin-like immunoreactivity in the neurons of the caudal spinal trigeminal nucleus and upper cervical cord after noxious stimuli.
    Journal fur Hirnforschung, 1998, Volume: 39, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Enkephalin, Leucine; Enkephalins; Formaldehyde; Immunohistochemistry; In Situ Hybridization; Neurons; Pain; Pain Measurement; Physical Stimulation; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Spinal Cord; Trigeminal Nucleus, Spinal

1998
Antinociceptive effect of a genomic herpes simplex virus-based vector expressing human proenkephalin in rat dorsal root ganglion.
    Gene therapy, 2001, Volume: 8, Issue:7

    Topics: Analgesia; Animals; Enkephalins; Formaldehyde; Ganglia, Spinal; Genetic Therapy; Genetic Vectors; Humans; Male; Naltrexone; Pain Measurement; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Simplexvirus; Transfection

2001
Antisera against endogenous opioids increase the nocifensive response to formalin: demonstration of inhibitory beta-endorphinergic control.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2001, Jun-01, Volume: 421, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; beta-Endorphin; Dynorphins; Enkephalin, Leucine; Enkephalin, Methionine; Formaldehyde; Immune Sera; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Nociceptors; Opioid Peptides; Pain

2001
Facilitation of enkephalins catabolism inhibitor-induced antinociception by drugs classically used in pain management.
    Neuropharmacology, 2001, Volume: 41, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthritis, Experimental; Disulfides; Enkephalins; Enzyme Inhibitors; Formaldehyde; Injections, Intravenous; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Mice; Morphine; Neprilysin; Pain; Pain Measurement; Phenylalanine; Pressure; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time

2001
Roles of endogenous opioid peptides in modulation of nocifensive response to formalin.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 2002, Volume: 300, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Blocking; Dynorphins; Endorphins; Enkephalins; Formaldehyde; Injections, Intraventricular; Injections, Spinal; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Naltrexone; Narcotic Antagonists; Pain Measurement; Receptors, Opioid; Somatostatin; Spinal Cord

2002
Effects of intrathecal BAM22 on noxious stimulus-evoked c-fos expression in the rat spinal dorsal horn.
    Brain research, 2004, Dec-03, Volume: 1028, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Cattle; Cell Count; Drug Interactions; Enkephalin, Methionine; Enkephalins; Formaldehyde; Gene Expression Regulation; Hot Temperature; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Morphine; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Narcotics; Neurons; Pain; Pain Measurement; Physical Stimulation; Protein Precursors; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spinal Cord

2004
[Intrathecal administration of HSV-I amplicon vector-mediated HPPE gene therapy of nocicepion in rats with formalin pain].
    Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences, 2006, Volume: 31, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Enkephalins; Formaldehyde; Gene Transfer Techniques; Genetic Therapy; Genetic Vectors; Herpesvirus 1, Human; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Male; Nociceptors; Pain; Pain Management; Protein Precursors; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley

2006
[Periaqueductal gray administration of HSV-I amplicon vector-mediated HPPE gene therapy of nocicepion in rats with formalin-induced pain].
    Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences, 2008, Volume: 33, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Enkephalins; Formaldehyde; Gene Transfer Techniques; Genetic Therapy; Genetic Vectors; Herpesvirus 1, Human; Male; Microinjections; Nociceptors; Pain; Pain Management; Periaqueductal Gray; Protein Precursors; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley

2008
Increases in mRNA and DREAM protein expression in the rat spinal cord after formalin induced pain.
    Neurochemical research, 2011, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Enkephalins; Formaldehyde; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Kv Channel-Interacting Proteins; Male; Pain; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Spinal Cord

2011
Spinal distribution of c-Fos activated neurons expressing enkephalin in acute and chronic pain models.
    Brain research, 2014, Jan-16, Volume: 1543

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Capsaicin; Disease Models, Animal; Enkephalins; Formaldehyde; Freund's Adjuvant; Hyperalgesia; Male; Neurons; Pain; Pain Threshold; Polymers; Protein Precursors; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Spinal Cord; Time Factors

2014
Rapid fabrication of ionic liquid-functionalized monolithic column via in-situ urea-formaldehyde polycondensation for pressurized capillary electrochromatography.
    Journal of chromatography. A, 2016, Jun-03, Volume: 1449

    Topics: Acetonitriles; Benzoic Acid; Capillary Electrochromatography; Enkephalins; Formaldehyde; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Imidazoles; Ion Exchange; Ionic Liquids; Phenols; Polymerization; Urea

2016