enkephalin, leucine has been researched along with corticosterone in 70 studies
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 22 (31.43) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 28 (40.00) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 13 (18.57) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 7 (10.00) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
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Gibson, A; Ginsburg, M; Hall, M; Hart, SL | 1 |
Ahima, RS; Garcia, MM; Harlan, RE | 1 |
Ho, J; Hong, JS; Lee, PH; Suh, H; Thai, L | 1 |
Lachman, HM; Mallat, AM; Papolos, DF; Weiner, ED | 1 |
Maor, GI; Matlina, E; McEwen, BS; Rosen, H; Weinstock, M | 1 |
Fuentes, JA; Iglesias, T; Montero, S; Otero, MJ; Parra, L | 1 |
Fournié-Zaluski, MC; Maldonado, R; Roques, BP | 1 |
Chao, HM; McEwen, BS | 2 |
Biswas, S; Chowdrey, HS; Harbuz, MS; Jessop, DS; Lightman, SL | 1 |
Gonzalvez, ML; Milanés, MV; Vargas, ML | 2 |
Butler, B; Gunion, MW; Miller, S; Moore, RD; Morley, JE; Rosenthal, MJ; Zib, B | 1 |
Bugajski, J; Fogel, WA; Turon, M | 1 |
Carr, DB; Cepeda, MS; Lipkowski, AW; Osgood, PF; Silbert, BS; Szyfelbein, SK | 1 |
Buckingham, JC; Cover, PO | 1 |
Iukhananov, RIu; Maĭskiĭ, AI; Rozhanets, VV | 1 |
Lightman, SL; Young, WS | 1 |
Buder, M; Fuder, H; Riers, HD; Rothacher, G | 1 |
Cheng, CH; Hon, WK; Ng, TB; Su, BX | 1 |
Hung, TT; LeMaire, WJ | 1 |
Chandra, A; Diliberto, EJ; Dixon, WR; Holaday, JW; Lewis, JW; Long, JB; Tortella, FC; Unsworth, CD; Viveros, OH; Way, EL | 1 |
Bobkov, AI; Demina, DG; Polonskiĭ, VM; Smagin, VG; Vinogradov, VA | 1 |
Jordan, W; Vidal, C; Zieglgänsberger, W | 1 |
Calvano, SE; Franklin, SO; Inturrisi, CE; Yoburn, BC | 1 |
Hon, WK; Idler, DR; Ng, TB | 1 |
Branch, AD; Calvano, SE; Franklin, SO; Howells, RD; Inturrisi, CE; Robertson, HD; Shapiro, JR; Yoburn, BC | 1 |
Adler, JE; La Gamma, EF | 1 |
Kitchen, I; Rowan, KM | 1 |
Charnay, Y; Coy, DH; Delarue, C; Dubois, PM; Leboulenger, F; Leroux, P; Tonon, MC; Vaudry, H | 1 |
Dokas, LA; Kong, A; Lymangrover, JR; Martin, R; Saffran, M | 1 |
Buckingham, JC; Cooper, TA | 1 |
di Gleria, K; Gláz, E; Kiss, R; Lada, G; Lichtwald, K; Medzihradszky, K; Rácz, K; Varga, I; Vecsei, P; Vida, S | 2 |
Martinez, JL; Rigter, H | 1 |
Gibson, A; Hart, SL; Shabib, A | 1 |
Cameron, LA; Hinson, JP; Kapas, S; Purbrick, A | 1 |
Hinson, JP; Kapas, S; Purbrick, A | 1 |
Endröczi, E; Sasváry, M; Simon, J; Walentin, S | 1 |
Chowdrey, HS; Harbuz, MS; Jessop, DS; Lightman, SL | 1 |
Eisenberg, RM | 2 |
Ansell, RJ; Mosbach, K; Ramström, O | 1 |
De Vries, TJ; Mulder, AH; Nestby, P; Schoffelmeer, AN; Tjon, GH; Vanderschuren, LJ; Wardeh, G | 1 |
Bugajski, J; Gadek-Michalska, A | 1 |
Fukunaga, Y; Inoue, N; Kishioka, S; Miyamoto, M; Nishida, S; Yamamoto, H | 1 |
Lucas, LR; McEwen, BS; Ono, J; Pompei, P | 1 |
Tanimura, SM; Watts, AG | 2 |
Akil, H; Deak, T; Helmreich, DL; Maier, SF; Watkins, LR; Watson, SJ | 1 |
Benjamin, D; Pohorecky, LA; Rice, KC; Skiandos, A; Zhang, X | 1 |
Choi, MR; Huh, SO; Jung, JS; Kim, YH; Lee, JK; Song, DK; Suh, HW; Won, JS | 1 |
Drolet, G; Dumont, EC; Gosselin, I; Kinkead, R; Trottier, JF | 1 |
Bornstein, SR; Böttner, A; Chrousos, GP; Eisenhofer, G; Haidan, A; Hiroi, N; McCann, SM; Roffler-Tarlov, S; Tian, H | 1 |
Bornstein, SR; Bradbury, MJ; Eisenhofer, G; Hartwig, HG; Hiroi, N; Novotny, GE; Scherbaum, WA; Vale, WW; Yoshida-Hiroi, M | 1 |
Ho, A; Kreek, MJ; Schlussman, SD; Spangler, R; Zhou, Y | 1 |
Manzanares, J; Oliva, JM; Ortiz, S; Palomo, T | 1 |
Ho, A; Kreek, MJ; Spangler, R; Zhou, Y | 1 |
Nylander, I; Ploj, K; Roman, E | 1 |
Blanchard, DC; Blanchard, RJ; Celen, Z; Lucas, LR; Markham, C; McEwen, BS; Sakai, RR; Tamashiro, KL | 1 |
Lucas, LR; McCall, TJ; McEwen, BS; Wang, CJ | 1 |
Bilkei-Gorzo, A; Klingmüller, D; Mauer, D; Michel, K; Racz, I; Zimmer, A | 1 |
Gaburro, S; Herzog, H; Rosskothen, I; Schunk, E; Schwarzer, C; Singewald, N; Wittmann, W | 1 |
García-Pérez, D; Laorden, ML; Milanés, MV; Núñez, C | 1 |
Jung, JS; Lee, JK; Park, SH; Sim, YB; Suh, HW | 1 |
Anderson, SA; Bannon, M; Fagergren, P; Hurd, YL; Keller, E; Michaelides, M; Neumaier, JF; Ren, Y; Thanos, PK; Volkow, ND; Wang, GJ; Zarnegar, P | 1 |
Bilkei-Gorzo, A; Drews, E; Melo, I; Zimmer, A | 1 |
Clark, PJ; Day, HE; Fleshner, M; Ghasem, PR; Greenwood, BN; Herrera, JJ; Mika, A | 1 |
Barson, JR; Chang, GQ; Karatayev, O; Leibowitz, SF; Liang, SC | 1 |
Appleyard, CB; Cruz, ML; Hernandez, S; Seguinot, II; Torres-Reveron, A | 1 |
70 other study(ies) available for enkephalin, leucine and corticosterone
Article | Year |
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The effect of intracerebroventricular administration of methionine-enkephalin on the stress-induced secretion of corticosterone in mice.
Topics: Animals; Corticosterone; Endorphins; Enkephalins; Ether; Kinetics; Male; Mice; Naltrexone; Stress, Physiological | 1979 |
Glucocorticoid regulation of preproenkephalin gene expression in the rat forebrain.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Corpus Striatum; Corticosterone; Enkephalins; Gene Expression Regulation; Hippocampus; Hypothalamus; Male; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nucleus Accumbens; Prosencephalon; Protein Precursors; Putamen; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Time Factors | 1992 |
Regulation of prodynorphin gene expression in the hippocampus by glucocorticoids.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenalectomy; Animals; Body Weight; Corticosterone; Dexamethasone; Enkephalins; Gene Expression Regulation; Glucocorticoids; Hippocampus; Male; Neuropeptides; Protein Precursors; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; RNA, Messenger | 1992 |
Acute lithium treatment enhances neuropeptide Y gene expression in rat hippocampus.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Northern; Chlorides; Corticosterone; Drug Administration Schedule; Enkephalins; Gene Expression; Hippocampus; Kinetics; Lithium; Lithium Chloride; Male; Neuropeptide Y; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reference Values; RNA; RNA, Messenger | 1992 |
Prenatal stress selectively alters the reactivity of the hypothalamic-pituitary adrenal system in the female rat.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Blotting, Northern; Corticosterone; Dexamethasone; Enkephalins; Female; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Hypothalamus; Male; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Pro-Opiomelanocortin; Protein Precursors; Rats; Receptors, Glucocorticoid; RNA, Messenger; Stress, Psychological | 1992 |
Preproenkephalin RNA increases in the hypothalamus of rats stressed by social deprivation.
Topics: Animals; Corpus Striatum; Corticosterone; DNA Probes; Enkephalins; Gene Expression Regulation; Hypertension; Hypesthesia; Hypothalamus; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Social Isolation; Stress, Psychological | 1992 |
Attenuation of the morphine withdrawal syndrome by inhibition of catabolism of endogenous enkephalins in the periaqueductal gray matter.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Body Temperature; Body Weight; Corticosterone; Dipeptides; Enkephalins; Hydroxamic Acids; Male; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Naloxone; Neprilysin; Periaqueductal Gray; Phenylalanine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Thiorphan | 1992 |
Glucocorticoid regulation of neuropeptide mRNAs in the rat striatum.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Animals; Circadian Rhythm; Corpus Striatum; Corticosterone; Enkephalins; Gene Expression; Male; Neuropeptides; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; RNA, Messenger; Tachykinins | 1991 |
Role of catecholamines in mediating messenger RNA and hormonal responses to stress.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Brain; Catecholamines; Corticosterone; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Enkephalins; Hormones; Male; Norepinephrine; Oxidopamine; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; RNA, Messenger; Stress, Psychological | 1991 |
Effects of acute and chronic administration of mu- and delta-opioid agonists on the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenocortical (HPA) axis in the rat.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Corticosterone; Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-; Enkephalin, D-Penicillamine (2,5)-; Enkephalins; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Opioid | 1991 |
mu-receptor mediates elevated glucose and corticosterone after third ventricle injection of opioid peptides.
Topics: Animals; beta-Endorphin; Blood Glucose; Cerebral Ventricles; Corticosterone; Dynorphins; Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-; Enkephalins; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Naltrexone; Narcotic Antagonists; Narcotics; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Opioid; Receptors, Opioid, mu | 1991 |
Alpha-fluoromethylhistidine decreases the Leu-enkephalinamide- and morphine-induced corticosterone response in rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Temperature; Brain; Corticosterone; Enkephalin, Leucine; Enkephalin, Leucine-2-Alanine; Histamine Release; Histidine Decarboxylase; Male; Methylhistidines; Morphine; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Opioid; Receptors, Opioid, delta; Receptors, Opioid, mu | 1991 |
Enhanced potency of receptor-selective opioids after acute burn injury.
Topics: 3,4-Dichloro-N-methyl-N-(2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-cyclohexyl)-benzeneacetamide, (trans)-Isomer; Analgesia; Analgesics; Animals; beta-Endorphin; Burns; Corticosterone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enkephalins; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Morphine; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1991 |
Glucocorticoid regulation of preproenkephalin messenger ribonucleic acid in the rat striatum.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Animals; Brain; Circadian Rhythm; Corpus Striatum; Corticosterone; Enkephalins; Gene Expression Regulation; Glucocorticoids; Male; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Restraint, Physical; RNA, Messenger; Stress, Physiological | 1990 |
Effects of selective opioid-receptor blockade on the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenocortical responses to surgical trauma in the rat.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Benzomorphans; Corticosterone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enkephalin, Leucine; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Male; Naloxone; Naltrexone; Narcotic Antagonists; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Opioid; Stress, Physiological | 1989 |
[Effects of ethanol on the concentration of neuropeptides, ACTH and corticosterone during immobilization stress].
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; beta-Endorphin; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Corticosterone; Enkephalins; Ethanol; Immobilization; Male; Neuropeptides; Rats; Stress, Physiological | 1989 |
Lactation inhibits stress-mediated secretion of corticosterone and oxytocin and hypothalamic accumulation of corticotropin-releasing factor and enkephalin messenger ribonucleic acids.
Topics: Animals; Corticosterone; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Enkephalins; Female; Hormones; Hypothalamus; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Lactation; Oxytocin; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; RNA, Messenger; Saline Solution, Hypertonic; Stress, Physiological | 1989 |
On the opioid receptor subtype inhibiting the evoked release of 3H-noradrenaline from guinea-pig atria in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Benzomorphans; Binding, Competitive; Corticosterone; Cyclazocine; Desipramine; Dynorphins; Enkephalin, Leucine; Enkephalin, Leucine-2-Alanine; Ethylketocyclazocine; Etorphine; Guinea Pigs; Heart Atria; In Vitro Techniques; Morphine; Myocardium; Naloxone; Norepinephrine; Peptide Fragments; Phentolamine; Receptors, Opioid; Receptors, Opioid, kappa; Synapses | 1986 |
Evidence for the presence of adrenocorticotropic and opiate-like hormones in the brains of two sea snakes, Hydrophis cyanocinctus and Lapemis hardwickii.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; beta-Endorphin; Biological Assay; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Corticosterone; Dynorphins; Endorphins; Enkephalin, Leucine; Enkephalin, Leucine-2-Alanine; Enkephalin, Methionine; Female; Lipolysis; Male; Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormones; Snakes; Tissue Extracts | 1986 |
The effects of corticotropin, opioid peptides and crude pituitary extract on the production of dehydroepiandrosterone and corticosterone by mature rat adrenal cells in tissue culture.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Animals; beta-Endorphin; beta-Lipotropin; Cells, Cultured; Corticosterone; Cosyntropin; Dehydroepiandrosterone; Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate; Enkephalins; Female; Hydrocortisone; Kinetics; Pituitary Gland; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tissue Extracts | 1988 |
Multiple opiate receptors: functional implications.
Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Adrenalectomy; Animals; Azocines; Behavior, Animal; Binding Sites; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Corticosterone; Enkephalins; Naloxone; Receptors, Opioid; Stress, Physiological; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1985 |
[Effect of dalargin on the content of endorphins, leucine-enkephalin ACTH and corticosterone of the blood of stressed rats].
Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Ascitic Fluid; Corticosterone; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Endorphins; Enkephalin, Leucine; Enkephalin, Leucine-2-Alanine; Male; Peritonitis; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Stress, Physiological; Time Factors; Toxins, Biological | 1985 |
Corticosterone reduces the excitability of hippocampal pyramidal cells in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Corticosterone; Dexamethasone; Enkephalin, Leucine; Enkephalin, Leucine-2-Alanine; Evoked Potentials; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Interneurons; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Synaptic Transmission | 1986 |
Regulation of rat adrenal medullary enkephalins by glucocorticoids.
Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Corticosterone; Denervation; Dexamethasone; Enkephalins; Hypophysectomy; Male; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Rats | 1987 |
Adrenocorticotropin- and opiate-like hormones from pituitaries of the sockeye salmon Oncorhynchus nerka.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Brain; Cell Membrane; Corticosterone; Enkephalins; Kinetics; Male; Pituitary Gland; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Opioid; Salmon | 1987 |
Glucocorticoid regulation of enkephalins in cultured rat adrenal medulla.
Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Corticosterone; Dexamethasone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enkephalins; Glucocorticoids; Male; Organ Culture Techniques; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; RNA, Messenger | 1988 |
Glucocorticoids regulate adrenal opiate peptides.
Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Corticosterone; Cortodoxone; Dexamethasone; Enkephalin, Leucine; Glucocorticoids; Hydrocortisone; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Glucocorticoid | 1987 |
Differences in the effects of mu- and delta-opioid receptor antagonists upon plasma corticosterone levels in stressed mice.
Topics: Animals; Corticosterone; Enkephalin, Leucine; Ether; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Receptors, Opioid; Receptors, Opioid, delta; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Stress, Physiological | 1984 |
Co-localization of vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) and enkephalins in chromaffin cells of the adrenal gland of amphibia. Stimulation of corticosteroid production by VIP.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenal Glands; Aldosterone; Animals; Chromaffin System; Corticosterone; Enkephalin, Leucine; Enkephalin, Methionine; Gastrointestinal Hormones; Male; Rana ridibunda; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1983 |
Naloxone has a direct effect on the adrenal cortex.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Corticosterone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enkephalin, Methionine; Enkephalins; In Vitro Techniques; Naloxone; Rats | 1981 |
Differences in hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenocortical activity in the rat after acute and prolonged treatment with morphine.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Corticosterone; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Culture Techniques; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enkephalin, Leucine; Enkephalin, Methionine; Humans; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Male; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Naloxone; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Stress, Physiological | 1984 |
Met-enkephalin inhibits mineralocorticoid production in isolated human aldosteronoma cells.
Topics: Adenoma; Adrenal Gland Neoplasms; Adrenal Glands; Aldosterone; Corticosterone; Cosyntropin; Desoxycorticosterone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endorphins; Enkephalin, Methionine; Enkephalins; Humans; Hydrocortisone; In Vitro Techniques; Mineralocorticoids | 1982 |
Enkephalin actions on avoidance conditioning may be related to adrenal medullary function.
Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Conditioning, Psychological; Corticosterone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enkephalin, Leucine; Enkephalin, Methionine; Epinephrine; Male; Norepinephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1982 |
Adrenal cortex - a newly recognized peripheral site of action of enkephalins.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Aldosterone; Animals; Calcium; Cattle; Corticosterone; Desoxycorticosterone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endorphins; Enkephalin, Leucine; Enkephalin, Methionine; Enkephalins; Kinetics; Male; Rats | 1980 |
Leucine-enkephalin and methionine-enkephalin produce opposing effects on plasma corticosterone levels in ether-stressed mice.
Topics: Animals; Corticosterone; Endorphins; Enkephalin, Leucine; Enkephalin, Methionine; Enkephalins; Ether; Ethyl Ethers; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Male; Mice; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Stress, Physiological | 1980 |
The role of neuropeptides in the regulation of adrenal zona fasciculata/reticularis function. Effects of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide, substance P, neuropeptide Y, Met- and Leu-enkephalin and neurotensin on corticosterone secretion in the intact perf
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Animals; Corticosterone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enkephalin, Leucine; Enkephalin, Methionine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Neuropeptide Y; Neuropeptides; Neurotensin; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Substance P; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide; Zona Fasciculata; Zona Reticularis | 1994 |
Action of opioid peptides on the rat adrenal cortex: stimulation of steroid secretion through a specific mu opioid receptor.
Topics: 3,4-Dichloro-N-methyl-N-(2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-cyclohexyl)-benzeneacetamide, (trans)-Isomer; Adrenal Cortex; Aldosterone; Analgesics; Animals; beta-Endorphin; Corticosterone; Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-; Enkephalin, D-Penicillamine (2,5)-; Enkephalin, Leucine; Enkephalin, Methionine; Enkephalins; Female; Male; Opioid Peptides; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Opioid, kappa; Receptors, Opioid, mu | 1995 |
Effects of ACTH 1-24 on hydrolysis of beta-casomorphin-4-nitroanilide in brain homogenates in vivo and in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Brain Chemistry; Corticosterone; Cosyntropin; Endorphins; Enkephalin, Leucine; Enkephalin, Methionine; Hydrolysis; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1994 |
The effects of restraint or hypertonic saline stress on corticotrophin-releasing factor, arginine vasopressin, and proenkephalin A mRNAs in the CFY, Sprague-Dawley and Wistar strains of rat.
Topics: Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Corticosterone; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Enkephalins; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Male; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rats, Wistar; Restraint, Physical; RNA, Messenger; Saline Solution, Hypertonic; Stress, Physiological | 1994 |
Lack of involvement of delta-opioid receptor in mediating physical dependence at the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenocortical (HPA) axis in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Corticosterone; Enkephalin, D-Penicillamine (2,5)-; Enkephalin, Leucine; Enkephalins; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Male; Opioid-Related Disorders; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Opioid, delta | 1994 |
TRIMU-5, a mu 2-opioid receptor agonist, stimulates the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis.
Topics: Animals; Corticosterone; Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-; Enkephalins; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Kinetics; Male; Naloxone; Naltrexone; Oligopeptides; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Opioid, mu | 1994 |
DAMGO stimulates the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis through a mu-2 opioid receptor.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Corticosterone; Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-; Enkephalins; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Male; Naloxone; Naltrexone; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Opioid, mu | 1993 |
Towards artificial antibodies prepared by molecular imprinting.
Topics: Antibodies; Atrazine; Binding, Competitive; Corticosterone; Cross Reactions; Diazepam; Enkephalin, Leucine; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Kinetics; Methylglucosides; Molecular Mimicry; Morphine; Polymers; Propranolol; Radioimmunoassay; Stereoisomerism; Theophylline; Yohimbine | 1996 |
Intermittent morphine administration induces a long-lasting synergistic effect of corticosterone on dopamine D1 receptor functioning in rat striatal GABA neurons.
Topics: 2,3,4,5-Tetrahydro-7,8-dihydroxy-1-phenyl-1H-3-benzazepine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Corpus Striatum; Corticosterone; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Cyclic AMP; Dexamethasone; Drug Synergism; Embryo, Mammalian; Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-; Enkephalins; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Kinetics; Morphine; Neurons; Oxotremorine; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Receptors, Glucocorticoid; Receptors, Mineralocorticoid | 1997 |
Stimulatory effect of intracerebroventricular met- and leu-enkephalin on corticosterone secretion in rats.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Cerebral Ventricles; Corticosterone; Enkephalin, Leucine; Enkephalin, Methionine; Hypothalamus; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic; Yohimbine | 1996 |
Time course of morphine withdrawal and preproenkephalin gene expression in the periaqueductal gray of rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Corticosterone; Enkephalins; Gene Expression Regulation; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Morphine; Naloxone; Periaqueductal Gray; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stress, Physiological; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Time Factors | 1998 |
Effects of adrenal steroids on basal ganglia neuropeptide mRNA and tyrosine hydroxylase radioimmunoreactive levels in the adrenalectomized rat.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Basal Ganglia; Cholecystokinin; Corticosterone; Desoxycorticosterone; Dynorphins; Enkephalins; Gene Expression; Male; Neuropeptides; Protein Precursors; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Tachykinins; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 1998 |
Corticosterone can facilitate as well as inhibit corticotropin-releasing hormone gene expression in the rat hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Animals; Corticosterone; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Enkephalins; Gene Expression; Male; Neurosecretory Systems; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger | 1998 |
The effect of stressor controllability on stress-induced neuropeptide mRNA expression within the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus.
Topics: Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Corticosterone; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Enkephalins; Gene Expression; In Situ Hybridization; Male; Neuropeptides; Neurotensin; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Stress, Physiological | 1999 |
Effect of chronic social stress on delta-opioid receptor function in the rat.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Agonistic Behavior; Analgesia; Animals; Benzamides; Body Temperature; Body Weight; Brain; Catecholamines; Chronic Disease; Corticosterone; Defecation; Dominance-Subordination; Enkephalin, D-Penicillamine (2,5)-; Enkephalins; Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate); Male; Motor Activity; Piperazines; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Receptors, Opioid, delta; Social Environment; Stress, Psychological | 1999 |
Cycloheximide increases proenkephalin and tyrosine hydroxylase gene expression in rat adrenal medulla.
Topics: Activating Transcription Factor 2; Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Central Nervous System; Corticosterone; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Cycloheximide; DNA; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enkephalins; Male; Mifepristone; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Peripheral Nervous System; Phosphorylation; Protein Precursors; Protein Synthesis Inhibitors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Time Factors; Transcription Factor AP-1; Transcription Factors; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 2000 |
Adrenalectomy dramatically modifies the dynamics of neuropeptide and c-fos gene responses to stress in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Cell Count; Corticosterone; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Enkephalins; Gene Expression; Hematocrit; Hypovolemia; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Neuropeptides; Organ Size; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Polyethylene Glycols; Protein Precursors; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Stress, Physiological; Thymus Gland; Vasopressins | 2000 |
Effect of chronic psychogenic stress exposure on enkephalin neuronal activity and expression in the rat hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Chronic Disease; Corticosterone; Enkephalins; Exercise Test; Male; Neurons; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Restraint, Physical; RNA, Messenger; Stress, Psychological | 2000 |
Deletion of tyrosine hydroxylase gene reveals functional interdependence of adrenocortical and chromaffin cell system in vivo.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Animals; Antigens, Differentiation; Catecholamines; Chromaffin Cells; Chromogranins; Corticosterone; Enkephalin, Methionine; Enkephalins; Female; Gene Deletion; Gene Expression; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Neuropeptide Y; Phenylethanolamine N-Methyltransferase; Protein Precursors; RNA, Messenger; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase; Ubiquitin Thiolesterase | 2000 |
Chromaffin cell function and structure is impaired in corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor type 1-null mice.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Chromaffin Cells; Chromogranins; Corticosterone; Enkephalins; Epinephrine; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Microscopy, Electron; Neuropeptide Y; Phenylethanolamine N-Methyltransferase; Phosphoproteins; Protein Precursors; Receptors, Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; RNA, Messenger; Stress, Physiological | 2002 |
Alterations in hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis activity and in levels of proopiomelanocortin and corticotropin-releasing hormone-receptor 1 mRNAs in the pituitary and hypothalamus of the rat during chronic 'binge' cocaine and withdrawal.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Amygdala; Animals; Blotting, Northern; Cocaine; Corticosterone; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Enkephalins; Frontal Lobe; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Male; Pituitary Gland; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Pro-Opiomelanocortin; Protein Precursors; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Receptors, Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; RNA, Messenger; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Time Factors | 2003 |
Behavioural and gene transcription alterations induced by spontaneous cannabinoid withdrawal in mice.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Behavior, Animal; Benzoxazines; Binding, Competitive; Body Temperature; Brain; Cannabinoids; Corticosterone; Cyclohexanols; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Tolerance; Enkephalins; Exploratory Behavior; Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate); Male; Mice; Morpholines; Motor Activity; Naphthalenes; Pro-Opiomelanocortin; Protein Precursors; RNA, Messenger; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Transcription, Genetic; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 2003 |
Increased CRH mRNA levels in the rat amygdala during short-term withdrawal from chronic 'binge' cocaine.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Brain Stem; Chronic Disease; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Corticosterone; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Enkephalins; Frontal Lobe; Gene Expression; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Male; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; RNA, Messenger; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome | 2003 |
Long-term effects of short and long periods of maternal separation on brain opioid peptide levels in male Wistar rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Behavior, Animal; Body Weight; Brain; Corticosterone; Dynorphins; Endorphins; Enkephalin, Methionine; Enkephalins; Female; Male; Maternal Deprivation; Opioid Peptides; Pituitary Gland; Protein Precursors; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors; Ultrasonics | 2003 |
Repeated exposure to social stress has long-term effects on indirect markers of dopaminergic activity in brain regions associated with motivated behavior.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Autoradiography; Basal Ganglia; Behavior, Animal; Binding Sites; Biomarkers; Corticosterone; Dominance-Subordination; Dopamine; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Enkephalins; Female; In Situ Hybridization; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Motivation; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Receptors, Dopamine D2; RNA, Messenger; Social Behavior; Stress, Psychological; Time | 2004 |
Effects of immobilization stress on neurochemical markers in the motivational system of the male rat.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Corticosterone; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Enkephalins; Male; Motivation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Restraint, Physical; RNA, Messenger; Stress, Psychological | 2007 |
Control of hormonal stress reactivity by the endogenous opioid system.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Amygdala; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anxiety; beta-Endorphin; Corticosterone; Dynorphins; Enkephalins; Exploratory Behavior; Hypothermia; Limbic System; Male; Maze Learning; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Opioid Peptides; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Protein Precursors; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Reflex, Startle; Stress, Psychological; Time Factors | 2008 |
Prodynorphin-derived peptides are critical modulators of anxiety and regulate neurochemistry and corticosterone.
Topics: 3,4-Dichloro-N-methyl-N-(2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-cyclohexyl)-benzeneacetamide, (trans)-Isomer; Amygdala; Animals; Anxiety; Brain Stem; Corticosterone; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Dynorphins; Enkephalins; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Guanidines; Hypothalamus; Male; Maze Learning; Mesencephalon; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Morphinans; Naltrexone; Neuropeptide Y; Neuropeptides; Protein Precursors; Raphe Nuclei; Receptors, Opioid, kappa; Stress, Psychological | 2009 |
Glucocorticoids regulation of FosB/ΔFosB expression induced by chronic opiate exposure in the brain stress system.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Amygdala; Animals; Corticosterone; Enkephalins; Gene Expression Regulation; Male; Morphine; Neurons; Nucleus Accumbens; Opioid-Related Disorders; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Protein Precursors; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Septal Nuclei; Solitary Nucleus | 2012 |
Deficiency of alpha-calcitonin gene-related peptide induces inflammatory responses and lethality in sepsis.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Brain; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Cecum; Corticosterone; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Cytokines; Enkephalins; Galactosamine; Gene Expression Regulation; Inflammation; Ligation; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Pro-Opiomelanocortin; Protein Precursors; Punctures; RNA, Messenger; Sepsis; Survival Analysis | 2013 |
Impaired periamygdaloid-cortex prodynorphin is characteristic of opiate addiction and depression.
Topics: Adult; Amygdala; Animals; Clozapine; Corticosterone; Depressive Disorder, Major; Designer Drugs; Enkephalins; Female; Fluorine Radioisotopes; Fluorodeoxyglucose F18; GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gi-Go; Heroin Dependence; Humans; Hungary; Limbic System; Male; Middle Aged; Neuroimaging; Neurons; Positron-Emission Tomography; Protein Precursors; Radiopharmaceuticals; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; RNA, Messenger; United States | 2013 |
Enkephalin knockout male mice are resistant to chronic mild stress.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Corticosterone; Depression; Enkephalins; Hypothalamus; Male; Maze Learning; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Protein Precursors; Stress, Psychological | 2014 |
Wheel running alters patterns of uncontrollable stress-induced cfos mRNA expression in rat dorsal striatum direct and indirect pathways: A possible role for plasticity in adenosine receptors.
Topics: Animals; Corpus Striatum; Corticosterone; Dynorphins; Electroshock; Enkephalins; Gene Expression; Male; Motor Activity; Neurons; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Random Allocation; Rats, Inbred F344; Receptor, Adenosine A1; Receptor, Adenosine A2A; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Receptors, Dopamine D2; RNA, Messenger; Running; Stress, Psychological | 2014 |
Common effects of fat, ethanol, and nicotine on enkephalin in discrete areas of the brain.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Central Nervous System Depressants; Corticosterone; Dietary Sucrose; Emulsions; Enkephalins; Ethanol; Fat Emulsions, Intravenous; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; In Situ Hybridization; Male; Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Phospholipids; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Soybean Oil; Triglycerides | 2014 |
Impact of Psychological Stress on Pain Perception in an Animal Model of Endometriosis.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Corticosterone; Disease Models, Animal; Endometriosis; Enkephalins; Female; Oligopeptides; Pain Measurement; Pain Perception; Pain Threshold; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Neurokinin-1; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Spinal Cord; Stress, Psychological; Substance P | 2017 |