enkephalin, leucine has been researched along with caffeine in 17 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 1 (5.88) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 8 (47.06) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 6 (35.29) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 2 (11.76) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Bishopric, NH; Sato, B; Webster, KA | 1 |
| Campus, MP; Capogrossi, MC; Lakatta, EG; Sisini, A; Ventura, C | 1 |
| Elliott, J; Jhamandas, K; Notman, H; Sutak, M | 1 |
| Fredholm, BB; Johansson, B; Lindström, K | 1 |
| Cahill, CM; Sawynok, J; White, TD | 1 |
| Schiffmann, SN; Vanderhaeghen, JJ | 1 |
| Fredholm, BB; Johansson, B; Ström, A; Svenningsson, P | 1 |
| Angulo, JA; Datta, U; Kraft, M; Noailles, PA; Zhang, Y | 1 |
| Fredholm, BB; Georgieva, J; Heilig, M; Kontny, E; Svenningsson, P | 1 |
| Beilstein, MA; Chen, JF; Cuellar, B; Fink, JS; Grandy, DK; Hackett, E; Impagnatiello, F; Low, MJ; Moratalla, R; Ongini, E; Rubinstein, M; Schwarzschild, MA | 1 |
| Dassesse, D; Ledent, C; Parmentier, M; Schiffmann, SN | 1 |
| Campos, D; Carrión, AM; Jiménez-Díaz, L | 1 |
| Bové, J; Cortés, R; Marin, C; Mengod, G; Serrats, J; Tolosa, E | 1 |
| Bezard, E; Bilbao, A; Chen, JF; Cippitelli, A; Granado, N; Martín, AB; Moratalla, R; Navarro, M; Ortiz, O; Rodríguez de Fonseca, F | 1 |
| Aguilar, E; Bové, J; Cortés, R; Marin, C; Mengod, G; Serrats, J | 1 |
| Burdett, TC; Cassin, JJ; Chen, JF; Fredholm, BB; Healy, B; Schwarzschild, MA; Xiao, D | 1 |
| Costa, G; Górska, AM; Gołembiowska, K; Kamińska, K; Kreiner, G; Morelli, M; Przewłocki, R; Wawrzczak-Bargieła, A | 1 |
17 other study(ies) available for enkephalin, leucine and caffeine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Beta-adrenergic regulation of a myocardial actin gene via a cyclic AMP-independent pathway.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Actins; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blotting, Northern; Bucladesine; Caffeine; Calcimycin; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Enkephalins; Gene Expression Regulation; Heart; Heart Ventricles; Isoproterenol; Kinetics; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Potassium Chloride; Propranolol; Protein Precursors; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; RNA; RNA, Messenger; Ryanodine | 1992 |
Leucine-enkephalin increases the level of inositol (1,4,5) triphosphate and releases calcium from an intracellular pool in rat ventricular cardiac myocytes.
Topics: Animals; Caffeine; Calcium; Enkephalin, Leucine; Heart; Heart Ventricles; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Intracellular Fluid; Myocardium; Naloxone; Rats; Receptors, Opioid; Receptors, Opioid, delta; Ryanodine; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Second Messenger Systems | 1991 |
Antagonism of enkephalin action on acetylcholine release by methylxanthines: lack of a purine link.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine; Animals; Caffeine; Cerebral Cortex; Enkephalins; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Morphine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Myenteric Plexus; Rats; Theophylline; Xanthines | 1983 |
Differences in the regional and cellular localization of c-fos messenger RNA induced by amphetamine, cocaine and caffeine in the rat.
Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Biomarkers; Brain; Caffeine; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Enkephalins; Gene Expression Regulation; Genes, fos; Male; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurokinin B; Neurons; Nucleus Accumbens; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Purinergic P1; RNA, Messenger; Somatostatin; Substance P | 1994 |
Spinal opioid receptors and adenosine release: neurochemical and behavioral characterization of opioid subtypes.
Topics: Adenosine; Analgesics; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Caffeine; Calcium; Enkephalin, D-Penicillamine (2,5)-; Enkephalins; Male; Nociceptors; Oligopeptides; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Opioid; Receptors, Opioid, delta; Receptors, Opioid, kappa; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Spinal Cord; Synaptosomes | 1995 |
Adenosine A2 receptors regulate the gene expression of striatopallidal and striatonigral neurons.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine-5'-(N-ethylcarboxamide); Animals; Caffeine; Corpus Striatum; Enkephalins; Gene Expression Regulation; Globus Pallidus; Neurons; Oxidopamine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Receptors, Purinergic; Substance P; Substantia Nigra | 1993 |
Increased expression of c-jun, junB, AP-1, and preproenkephalin mRNA in rat striatum following a single injection of caffeine.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; Caffeine; Corpus Striatum; Enkephalins; Gene Expression; Genes, jun; In Situ Hybridization; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Kinetics; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Protein Precursors; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-jun; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Time Factors; Transcription Factor AP-1 | 1995 |
Concurrent elevation of the levels of expression of striatal preproenkephalin and preprodynorphin mRNA in the rat brain by chronic treatment with caffeine.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Corpus Striatum; DNA Probes; Dynorphins; Enkephalins; Gene Expression; Male; Nucleus Accumbens; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger | 1997 |
Involvement of a c-fos-dependent mechanism in caffeine-induced expression of the preprotachykinin A and neurotensin/neuromedin N genes in rat striatum.
Topics: Animals; Caffeine; Corpus Striatum; Enkephalins; Gene Expression Regulation; Genes, fos; Male; Neurotensin; Oligonucleotides, Antisense; PC12 Cells; Peptide Fragments; Protein Precursors; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Tachykinins; Thionucleotides; Transcription, Genetic | 1997 |
The role of the D(2) dopamine receptor (D(2)R) in A(2A) adenosine receptor (A(2A)R)-mediated behavioral and cellular responses as revealed by A(2A) and D(2) receptor knockout mice.
Topics: Adenosine; Amphetamines; Animals; Caffeine; Catalepsy; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine Antagonists; Enkephalins; Gene Expression; Haloperidol; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Motor Activity; Phenethylamines; Purinergic P1 Receptor Agonists; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Receptor, Adenosine A2A; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Receptors, Purinergic P1; RNA, Messenger | 2001 |
Acute and chronic caffeine administration differentially alters striatal gene expression in wild-type and adenosine A(2A) receptor-deficient mice.
Topics: Animals; Caffeine; Cytoskeletal Proteins; DNA-Binding Proteins; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Early Growth Response Protein 1; Enkephalins; Gene Expression Regulation; Genes, Immediate-Early; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Hippocampus; Immediate-Early Proteins; Isoenzymes; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Neostriatum; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neuropeptides; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Receptor, Adenosine A2A; Receptors, Purinergic P1; RNA, Messenger; Somatosensory Cortex; Substance P; Transcription Factors; Xanthines | 2001 |
Ca(2+)-dependent prodynorphin transcriptional derepression in neuroblastoma cells is exerted through DREAM protein activity in a kinase-independent manner.
Topics: Animals; Caffeine; Calcium; Calcium Signaling; Calcium-Binding Proteins; Central Nervous System; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Enkephalins; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gene Expression Regulation; Genes, Regulator; Humans; Kv Channel-Interacting Proteins; Mutation; Neuroblastoma; Neurons; Protein Biosynthesis; Protein Precursors; Repressor Proteins; RNA, Messenger; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 2003 |
Neuroprotection induced by the adenosine A2A antagonist CSC in the 6-OHDA rat model of parkinsonism: effect on the activity of striatal output pathways.
Topics: Adenosine A2 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Caffeine; Cell Count; Dynorphins; Enkephalins; Globus Pallidus; Immunohistochemistry; In Situ Hybridization; Male; Microinjections; Neostriatum; Neural Pathways; Neuroprotective Agents; Oxidopamine; Parkinson Disease, Secondary; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Adenosine A2A; RNA, Messenger; Stereotyped Behavior; Substantia Nigra; Sympatholytics; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 2005 |
Absence of quasi-morphine withdrawal syndrome in adenosine A2A receptor knockout mice.
Topics: Adenosine A2 Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Corpus Striatum; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dynorphins; Enkephalins; Exploratory Behavior; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Morphine; Motor Activity; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Receptor, Adenosine A2A; Receptors, Opioid, mu; RNA, Messenger; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome | 2006 |
Reversion of levodopa-induced motor fluctuations by the A2A antagonist CSC is associated with an increase in striatal preprodynorphin mRNA expression in 6-OHDA-lesioned rats.
Topics: 3,4-Dichloro-N-methyl-N-(2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-cyclohexyl)-benzeneacetamide, (trans)-Isomer; Adenosine; Adrenergic Agents; Animals; Caffeine; Corpus Striatum; Dynorphins; Dyskinesias; Enkephalins; Immunohistochemistry; In Situ Hybridization; Levodopa; Male; Oxidopamine; Parkinsonian Disorders; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Opioid, kappa; RNA, Messenger | 2006 |
Deletion of adenosine A₁ or A(₂A) receptors reduces L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine-induced dyskinesia in a model of Parkinson's disease.
Topics: Adrenergic Agents; Animals; Antiparkinson Agents; Caffeine; Corpus Striatum; Disease Models, Animal; Dynorphins; Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced; Enkephalins; Gene Expression Regulation; Levodopa; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Oxidopamine; Parkinson Disease; Protein Precursors; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Receptor, Adenosine A1; Receptor, Adenosine A2A; RNA, Messenger; Statistics, Nonparametric; Time Factors | 2011 |
Neurochemical and Neurotoxic Effects of MDMA (Ecstasy) and Caffeine After Chronic Combined Administration in Mice.
Topics: Animals; Caffeine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Comet Assay; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Enkephalins; Exploratory Behavior; Extracellular Fluid; Gene Expression Regulation; Hallucinogens; Locomotion; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine; Protein Precursors; Recognition, Psychology; RNA-Binding Proteins; Serotonin | 2018 |