dithiothreitol has been researched along with glutamic acid in 43 studies
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 5 (11.63) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 19 (44.19) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 17 (39.53) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 2 (4.65) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
---|---|
Guiramand, J; Recasens, M; Sassetti, I; Vignes, M | 1 |
Rao, GS | 1 |
Lipsky, JJ; Mallat, A; Mitchell, MC | 1 |
Naito, S; Ueda, T | 1 |
Caldwell, HD; Hackstadt, T; Todd, WJ | 1 |
Elferink, MG; Hellingwerf, KJ; Konings, WN; Poolman, B; Robillard, GT; Van Dijl, JM | 1 |
Abarzua, M; Davis, JA; Rajan, T; Weinberg, JM | 1 |
Kato, M; Maruhashi, J; Oomura, Y | 1 |
Eckardt, S; Köhr, G; Lüddens, H; Monyer, H; Seeburg, PH | 1 |
Aschner, M; Fehm, MN; Mullaney, KJ; Vitarella, D; Wagoner, DE | 1 |
Floridi, S; Racagni, G; Tromba, C; Trotti, D; Volterra, A | 1 |
Goel, R; Mishra, OP; Papadopoulos, MD | 1 |
Albrecht, J; Aschner, M; Kimelberg, HK; Talbot, M | 1 |
Gilbert, E; Grimwood, S; Hutson, PH; Ragan, CI | 1 |
Maley, F; Reddy, A | 1 |
Butterfield, DA; Carney, JM; Harris, ME; Hensley, K; Pedigo, NW; Wang, Y | 1 |
Casado, M; Lerma, J; López-Guajardo, A; Mellström, B; Naranjo, JR | 1 |
Oswald, RE; Wo, ZG | 1 |
Fonnum, F; Mathisen, GA; Paulsen, RE | 1 |
Oliveira, CR; Pereira, CM | 1 |
Leza, JC; Lizasoain, I; Lorenzo, P; Moro, MA | 1 |
Ogita, K; Shuto, M; Yoneda, Y | 1 |
Briddon, A | 1 |
Maulik, G; Riedel, W | 1 |
Cordeiro, MN; Diniz, CR; Gomez, MV; Kalapothakis, E; Prado, MA; Reis, HJ; Romano-Silva, MA | 1 |
Jensen, MS; Nyborg, NC; Thomsen, ES | 1 |
Brera, B; de Ceballos, ML; Fernández-Tomé, MP | 1 |
da Rocha, JB; Nogueira, CW; Perry, ML; Rotta, LN; Souza, DO | 1 |
Nogueira, CW; Rocha, JB; Souza, DO | 1 |
Hikasa, Y; Inaba, M; Matsuki, N; Ono, K; Sato, K; Tamahara, S | 1 |
Behar, TN; Colton, CA | 1 |
Sobolevsky, AI; Wollmuth, LP; Yelshansky, MV | 1 |
Bartholomew, LA; Gimi, K; Senior, AE; Tombline, G; Tyndall, GA; Urbatsch, IL | 1 |
Borisova, TA; Himmelreich, NH; Kostrzhevska, OG; Linetska, MV; Storchak, LG; Tarasenko, AS | 1 |
Chait, BT; Fushitani, K; Gorr, TA; Kao, WY; Knapp, JE; Qin, J; Riggs, AF; Riggs, CK; Smith, SS | 1 |
Bainy, AC; Brongholi, K; Dafre, AL; Souza, DG; Tasca, CI | 1 |
Godinho, G; Moretto, MB; Nogueira, CW; Rocha, JB; Roessler, TM; Souza, DO; Thomazi, AP; Wofchuk, S | 1 |
Borges, VC; Nogueira, CW | 1 |
Coelho, IS; Dafre, AL; Franco, JL; Meotti, FC; Rocha, JB; Santos, AR | 1 |
Aquilina, JA; Carver, JA; Morris, AM; Treweek, TM; Walker, MJ | 1 |
Gill, MB; Swanson, GT; Vivithanaporn, P | 1 |
Qu, S; Zhang, X; Zhang, Y | 1 |
Qu, S; Rong, X; Zhang, X | 1 |
1 review(s) available for dithiothreitol and glutamic acid
Article | Year |
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The role of electron transfer and dithiol-disulfide interchange in solute transport in bacteria.
Topics: Biological Transport, Active; Carrier Proteins; Disulfides; Dithiothreitol; Electrochemistry; Electron Transport; Escherichia coli; Ferricyanides; Glucose 1-Dehydrogenase; Glucose Dehydrogenases; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Kinetics; Lactose; Maleimides; Models, Biological; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; PQQ Cofactor; Proline; Protons; Quinolines; Rhodobacter sphaeroides; Toluene | 1985 |
42 other study(ies) available for dithiothreitol and glutamic acid
Article | Year |
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Dithiotreitol specifically inhibits metabotropic responses of glutamate and depolarizing agents in rat brain synaptoneurosomes.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Calcium; Carbachol; Dithiothreitol; Fura-2; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Inositol; Inositol Phosphates; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Potassium; Prosencephalon; Rats; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Synaptosomes | 1992 |
Hematin catalysed autooxidation of hydroquinone or 1,2,4-benzenetriol.
Topics: Aldehydes; Animals; Deoxyuridine; Dithiothreitol; DNA; Free Radical Scavengers; Free Radicals; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hemin; Hydroquinones; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption | 1991 |
Cephalosporin-induced alteration in hepatic glutathione redox state. A potential mechanism for inhibition of hepatic reduction of vitamin K1,2,3-epoxide in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Cephalosporins; Dithiothreitol; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutathione; Liver; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Vitamin K 1 | 1990 |
Characterization of glutamate uptake into synaptic vesicles.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Amino Acid Transport System X-AG; Animals; Cadmium; Cattle; Chlorides; Dithiothreitol; Ethylmaleimide; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isethionic Acid; Kinetics; Magnesium; Nucleotides; Potassium Chloride; Synaptic Vesicles; Zinc | 1985 |
Disulfide-mediated interactions of the chlamydial major outer membrane protein: role in the differentiation of chlamydiae?
Topics: Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins; Chlamydia trachomatis; Chlamydophila psittaci; Disulfides; Dithiothreitol; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Microscopy, Electron; Osmosis; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1985 |
Cytoprotective effects of glycine and glutathione against hypoxic injury to renal tubules.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Cysteine; Dithiothreitol; Female; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutathione; Glycine; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Potassium; Rabbits | 1987 |
Effects of chemical modification on the L-glutamate receptors on the Onchidium neuron.
Topics: Animals; Diacetyl; Dithiothreitol; Ethylmaleimide; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Isoflurophate; Mollusca; Molybdenum; Neurons; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Quinolines; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Structure-Activity Relationship; Trinitrobenzenesulfonic Acid | 1983 |
NMDA receptor channels: subunit-specific potentiation by reducing agents.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Base Sequence; Cell Line; Cloning, Molecular; Cysteine; Dithiothreitol; Drug Synergism; Ethylmaleimide; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutathione; Humans; Ion Channels; Kidney; Kinetics; Macromolecular Substances; Membrane Potentials; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Rats; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Serine; Transfection | 1994 |
Astrocytes as potential modulators of mercuric chloride neurotoxicity.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aspartic Acid; Astrocytes; Biological Transport; Brain; Calcium Channels; Cells, Cultured; Dithiothreitol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glutamic Acid; Glutathione; Kinetics; Mercuric Chloride; Nimodipine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors | 1994 |
Glutamate uptake inhibition by oxygen free radicals in rat cortical astrocytes.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antioxidants; Astrocytes; Biological Transport; Catalase; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Chloromercuribenzoates; Dithionitrobenzoic Acid; Dithiothreitol; Ethylmaleimide; Free Radical Scavengers; Free Radicals; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutathione; Hydrogen Peroxide; Kinetics; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; p-Chloromercuribenzoic Acid; Quinoxalines; Rats; Superoxide Dismutase; Time Factors; Xanthine; Xanthine Oxidase; Xanthines | 1994 |
Effect of dithiothreitol on lipid peroxidation induced modification of NMDA receptor in fetal guinea pig brain.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Cell Membrane; Dithiothreitol; Dizocilpine Maleate; Female; Free Radicals; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Lipid Peroxidation; Oxidation-Reduction; Pregnancy; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 1994 |
The role of sulfhydryl groups and calcium in the mercuric chloride-induced inhibition of glutamate uptake in rat primary astrocyte cultures.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Astrocytes; Calcium; Cell Membrane; Cells, Cultured; Dithiothreitol; Ethylmaleimide; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutathione; Iodoacetates; Lanthanum; Mercuric Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sulfhydryl Compounds | 1993 |
Modulation of 45Ca2+ influx into cells stably expressing recombinant human NMDA receptors by ligands acting at distinct recognition sites.
Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Binding Sites; Calcium; Calcium Radioisotopes; Cycloleucine; Dithionitrobenzoic Acid; Dithiothreitol; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Humans; Kainic Acid; L Cells; Ligands; Mice; Neurotoxins; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Recombinant Proteins; Spermine; Sulfhydryl Reagents | 1996 |
Studies on identifying the catalytic role of Glu-204 in the active site of yeast invertase.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Bacteria; Base Sequence; beta-Fructofuranosidase; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Cysteine; Dithiothreitol; Glutamic Acid; Glycoside Hydrolases; Histidine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Iodine; Kinetics; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Plants; Point Mutation; Recombinant Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid | 1996 |
Amyloid beta peptide (25-35) inhibits Na+-dependent glutamate uptake in rat hippocampal astrocyte cultures.
Topics: Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Antioxidants; Astrocytes; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Cells, Cultured; Chromans; Dithiothreitol; Free Radicals; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Peptide Fragments; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reactive Oxygen Species; Sodium; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase | 1996 |
Functional N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors in clonal rat phaeochromocytoma cells.
Topics: Animals; Base Sequence; Blotting, Northern; Blotting, Western; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Cell Line; Clone Cells; Dithiothreitol; Electrophysiology; Ganglia, Sympathetic; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Kinetics; Magnesium; Membrane Potentials; Molecular Sequence Data; Nerve Growth Factors; Neurons; Pheochromocytoma; Rats; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; RNA, Messenger; Spermine | 1996 |
Ligand-binding characteristics and related structural features of the expressed goldfish kainate receptors: identification of a conserved disulfide bond and three residues important for ligand binding.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Binding Sites; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Cloning, Molecular; Cysteine; Disulfides; Dithiothreitol; DNA Mutational Analysis; Glutamic Acid; Goldfish; Humans; Kainic Acid; Kidney; Kinetics; Ligands; Membranes; Molecular Sequence Data; Receptors, Kainic Acid; Transfection; Tritium | 1996 |
Contributing mechanisms for cysteine excitotoxicity in cultured cerebellar granule cells.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Cell Death; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Culture Media; Cysteine; Dithiothreitol; Dizocilpine Maleate; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Magnesium; Neurons; Neurotoxins; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1996 |
Glutamate toxicity on a PC12 cell line involves glutathione (GSH) depletion and oxidative stress.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Benzoquinones; Cell Death; Cystine; Dithiothreitol; Glutamic Acid; Glutathione; Glutathione Reductase; Kinetics; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Oxidative Stress; PC12 Cells; Rats; Selegiline; Ubiquinone; Vitamin E | 1997 |
Peroxynitrite causes aspartate release from dissociated rat cerebellar granule neurones.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Ischemia; Calcium; Cerebellar Cortex; Dithiothreitol; Egtazic Acid; Glutamic Acid; Ion Transport; Kainic Acid; Membrane Proteins; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurons; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Superoxides; Tetrodotoxin | 1998 |
Nitric oxide-independent inhibition by sodium nitroprusside of the native N-methyl-D-aspartate recognition domain in a manner different from that by potassium ferrocyanide.
Topics: Animals; Cerebellum; Dithiothreitol; Dizocilpine Maleate; Ferricyanides; Glutamic Acid; Male; Nitric Oxide; Nitroprusside; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synaptic Membranes | 1998 |
Total plasma homocysteine as part of the routine aminogram by ion-exchange chromatography.
Topics: Amino Acids; Blood Chemical Analysis; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Cysteine; Dithiothreitol; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Homocysteine; Humans; Time Factors | 1998 |
Fever: an integrated response of the central nervous system to oxidative stress.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Animals; Body Temperature; Central Nervous System; Deoxyguanosine; Dithiothreitol; Female; Fever; Glutamic Acid; Lipopolysaccharides; Malondialdehyde; Methylene Blue; Oxidative Stress; Rabbits; Rats; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 1999 |
Inhibition of glutamate uptake by Tx3-4 is dependent on the redox state of cysteine residues.
Topics: 4-Chloromercuribenzenesulfonate; Animals; Biological Transport; Cysteine; Dithionitrobenzoic Acid; Dithiothreitol; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Neuropeptides; Neurotoxins; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spider Venoms; Synaptosomes | 2000 |
Various nitric oxide donors protect chick embryonic neurons from cyanide-induced apoptosis.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Cell Death; Cells, Cultured; Chick Embryo; Dithiothreitol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Inhibitors; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Glutathione; Hydrazines; Kynurenic Acid; Molsidomine; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitrogen Oxides; Nitroglycerin; Nitroprusside; Nitroso Compounds; Penicillamine; S-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine; S-Nitrosoglutathione; Sodium Cyanide | 2000 |
beta-Amyloid-induced cytotoxicity, peroxide generation and blockade of glutamate uptake in cultured astrocytes.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Astrocytes; Catalase; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Dithiothreitol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Free Radicals; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Neurons; Peptide Fragments; Peroxides; Time Factors; Vitamin E | 2001 |
Diphenyl diselenide and diphenyl ditelluride affect the rat glutamatergic system in vitro and in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Benzene Derivatives; Binding, Competitive; Brain; Dithiothreitol; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Guanylyl Imidodiphosphate; Male; Neurotoxins; Organometallic Compounds; Organoselenium Compounds; Presynaptic Terminals; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Subcellular Fractions; Synaptic Membranes; Synaptic Transmission; Tellurium; Tritium | 2001 |
Effect of dithiol chelating agents on [3H]MK-801 and [3H]glutamate binding to synaptic plasma membranes.
Topics: Animals; Chelating Agents; Dimercaprol; Dithiothreitol; Dizocilpine Maleate; Glutamic Acid; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Succimer; Synaptic Membranes; Tritium; Unithiol | 2001 |
Non-essential roles of cysteine residues in functional expression and redox regulatory pathways for canine glutamate/aspartate transporter based on mutagenic analysis.
Topics: Amino Acid Transport System X-AG; Animals; Biological Transport; Cell Membrane; Cloning, Molecular; COS Cells; Cysteine; Dithiothreitol; DNA, Complementary; Dogs; Glutamic Acid; Kinetics; Mercury; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Sodium; Telencephalon; Time Factors; Transfection | 2002 |
Redox regulation of neuronal migration in a Down Syndrome model.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Animals; Chemotaxis; Disease Models, Animal; Dithiothreitol; Down Syndrome; Fetus; Glutamic Acid; Mice; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Trisomy | 2003 |
The outer pore of the glutamate receptor channel has 2-fold rotational symmetry.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Amino Acid Motifs; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Binding Sites; Cadmium; Chelating Agents; Conserved Sequence; Copper; Cysteine; Dithiothreitol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Extracellular Space; Glutamic Acid; Ion Channel Gating; Kinetics; Ligands; Membrane Potentials; Microinjections; Models, Molecular; Oocytes; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phenanthrolines; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Receptors, AMPA; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Unithiol; Xenopus | 2004 |
Properties of P-glycoprotein with mutations in the "catalytic carboxylate" glutamate residues.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphatases; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Binding, Competitive; Carboxylic Acids; Catalysis; Dimerization; Dithiothreitol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glutamic Acid; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Lipid Metabolism; Lysine; Mice; Models, Chemical; Mutation; Pichia; Protein Conformation; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Time Factors; Vanadates | 2004 |
Phenylarsine oxide is able to dissipate synaptic vesicle acidic pool.
Topics: Animals; Arsenicals; Brain; Calcium Signaling; Carbonyl Cyanide p-Trifluoromethoxyphenylhydrazone; Dithiothreitol; Enzyme Inhibitors; Exocytosis; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ionophores; Male; Membrane Potentials; Mitochondria; Neurotransmitter Agents; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Synaptic Transmission; Synaptic Vesicles; Synaptosomes | 2005 |
Linker chains of the gigantic hemoglobin of the earthworm Lumbricus terrestris: primary structures of linkers L2, L3, and L4 and analysis of the connectivity of the disulfide bonds in linker L1.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; Calcium; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cysteine; Disulfides; Dithiothreitol; DNA, Complementary; Glutamic Acid; Heme; Hemoglobins; Histidine; Humans; Ligands; Mass Spectrometry; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Oligochaeta; Protein Binding; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Receptors, LDL; RNA, Messenger; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization; Superoxide Dismutase | 2006 |
Oxygen-glucose deprivation decreases glutathione levels and glutamate uptake in rat hippocampal slices.
Topics: Amino Acid Transport System X-AG; Animals; Antioxidants; Catalase; Cell Survival; Dithiothreitol; Down-Regulation; Glutamic Acid; Glutathione; Glutathione Reductase; Hippocampus; Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain; Male; Organ Culture Techniques; Oxidative Stress; Peroxidase; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion Injury; Superoxide Dismutase; Synaptic Membranes; Synaptic Transmission | 2006 |
Ebselen and diorganylchalcogenides decrease in vitro glutamate uptake by rat brain slices: prevention by DTT and GSH.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Antidotes; Azoles; Benzene Derivatives; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Cerebral Cortex; Chalcogens; Dithiothreitol; Glutamic Acid; Glutathione; In Vitro Techniques; Isoindoles; Male; Organometallic Compounds; Organoselenium Compounds; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2007 |
The role of thiol-reducing agents on modulation of glutamate binding induced by heavy metals in platelets.
Topics: Adult; Blood Platelets; Cadmium; Chelating Agents; Dimercaprol; Dithiothreitol; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Lead; Male; Mercury; Metals, Heavy; Reducing Agents; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Unithiol | 2008 |
Redox modulation at the peripheral site alters nociceptive transmission in vivo.
Topics: Alkylating Agents; Analgesics; Animals; Azoles; Behavior, Animal; Buthionine Sulfoximine; Disease Models, Animal; Dithiothreitol; Dizocilpine Maleate; Enzyme Inhibitors; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Glutamate-Cysteine Ligase; Glutamic Acid; Glutathione; Iodoacetates; Isoindoles; Mice; Organoselenium Compounds; Oxidation-Reduction; Pain; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Reducing Agents; Signal Transduction; Sulfhydryl Compounds | 2009 |
Glutamic acid residues in the C-terminal extension of small heat shock protein 25 are critical for structural and functional integrity.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Amino Acids; Anilino Naphthalenesulfonates; Animals; Chromatography, Gel; Circular Dichroism; Dithiothreitol; Glutamic Acid; Heat-Shock Proteins; Hot Temperature; Humans; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Insulin; Mice; Molecular Chaperones; Molecular Weight; Neoplasm Proteins; Oxidation-Reduction; Protein Denaturation; Protein Stability; Protein Structure, Secondary; Recombinant Proteins; Sequence Analysis, Protein; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Tryptophan | 2008 |
Glutamate binding and conformational flexibility of ligand-binding domains are critical early determinants of efficient kainate receptor biogenesis.
Topics: Animals; Calnexin; Cell Membrane; Chlorocebus aethiops; COS Cells; Disulfides; Dithiothreitol; Endoplasmic Reticulum; GluK2 Kainate Receptor; Glutamic Acid; Glycosylation; Humans; Ligands; Mutant Proteins; Mutation; Phenotype; Pliability; Protein Folding; Protein Structure, Quaternary; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Receptors, Kainic Acid | 2009 |
Cysteine mutagenesis reveals alternate proximity between transmembrane domain 2 and hairpin loop 1 of the glutamate transporter EAAT1.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Cadmium Chloride; Cross-Linking Reagents; Cysteine; Dithiothreitol; Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 1; Glutamic Acid; HeLa Cells; Humans; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phenanthrolines; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Structure-Activity Relationship | 2014 |
A complex relative motion between hairpin loop 2 and transmembrane domain 5 in the glutamate transporter GLT-1.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Dithiothreitol; Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 2; Glutamic Acid; HeLa Cells; Humans; Kinetics; Mesylates; Protein Structure, Secondary; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Sodium Chloride; Sulfhydryl Compounds | 2015 |