diltiazem has been researched along with nifedipine in 1166 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 607 (52.06) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 389 (33.36) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 121 (10.38) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 46 (3.95) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 3 (0.26) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Chatelain, P; Clinet, M; Gubin, J; Lucchetti, J; Mahaux, J; Nisato, D; Polster, P; Rosseels, G | 1 |
| Barrett, RJ; Johnson, CP; Proakis, AG; Shanklin, JR | 1 |
| Fujiwara, I; Hatano, N; Honda, Y; Kurokawa, M; Mastumoto, J; Naruto, S; Sato, F; Uno, H; Yoshida, T | 1 |
| Eberlein, W; Heider, J; Kobinger, W; Lillie, C; Luger, P; Müller, P; Noll, K; Psiorz, M; Reiffen, M | 1 |
| Atwal, KS; Bergey, JL; Hedberg, A; Moreland, S | 1 |
| Creveling, CR; Daly, JW; Lewandowski, GA; McNeal, ET | 1 |
| Dubinsky, B; Moore, JB; Press, JB; Sanfilippo, PJ; Urbanski, M | 1 |
| Almond, HR; Brannan, MD; Carmosin, RJ; Carson, JR; Flaim, SF; Gill, A; Gleason, MM; Keely, SL; Ludovici, DW; Pitis, PM | 1 |
| Fujita, M; Iso, T; Iwao, J; Kato, E; Kawashima, Y; Oya, M; Tabashi, K; Yamamoto, K | 1 |
| Janis, RA; Triggle, DJ | 1 |
| Aiyar, J; Auperin, DD; Chandy, KG; Grissmer, S; Gutman, GA; Hanson, DC; Karmilowicz, MJ; Mather, RJ; Nguyen, AN | 1 |
| Clinet, M; de Vogelaer, H; Gubin, J; Houben, C; Inion, H; Lucchetti, J; Mahaux, J; Peiren, M; Polster, P; Rosseels, G | 1 |
| Brandriff, B; Cahalan, M; Chandy, G; Chandy, KG; Copeland, NG; Dukes, ID; Gutman, GA; Hustad, CM; Jenkins, NA; Kalman, K; Mohrenweiser, H; Nguyen, A; Tseng-Crank, J | 1 |
| Topliss, JG; Yoshida, F | 1 |
| Gao, F; Lombardo, F; Shalaeva, MY; Tupper, KA | 1 |
| Huang, L; Humphreys, JE; Morgan, JB; Polli, JW; Serabjit-Singh, CS; Webster, LO; Wring, SA | 1 |
| Gao, F; Lombardo, F; Obach, RS; Shalaeva, MY | 1 |
| Horinouchi, M; Komada, F; Nishiguchi, K; Ohmoto, N; Ohnishi, N; Okumura, K; Sakaeda, T; Takara, K; Tanigawara, Y; Yokoyama, T | 1 |
| Bruno-Blanch, L; Gálvez, J; García-Domenech, R | 1 |
| Keserü, GM | 1 |
| Nagashima, R; Nishikawa, T; Tobita, M | 1 |
| Benz, RD; Contrera, JF; Kruhlak, NL; Matthews, EJ; Weaver, JL | 1 |
| Evans, CA; Jolivette, LJ; Nagilla, R; Ward, KW | 1 |
| Andricopulo, AD; Moda, TL; Montanari, CA | 1 |
| Lombardo, F; Obach, RS; Waters, NJ | 1 |
| Jia, L; Sun, H | 1 |
| He, Z; Li, H; Liu, J; Liu, X; Sui, X; Sun, J; Sun, Y; Yan, Z | 1 |
| Pratim Roy, P; Roy, K | 1 |
| Chupka, J; El-Kattan, A; Feng, B; Miller, HR; Obach, RS; Troutman, MD; Varma, MV | 1 |
| Chen, L; He, Z; Li, H; Liu, J; Liu, X; Sui, X; Sun, J; Wang, Y; Zhang, W | 1 |
| Barnes, JC; Bradley, P; Day, NC; Fourches, D; Reed, JZ; Tropsha, A | 1 |
| Chang, G; El-Kattan, A; Miller, HR; Obach, RS; Rotter, C; Steyn, SJ; Troutman, MD; Varma, MV | 1 |
| García-Mera, X; González-Díaz, H; Prado-Prado, FJ | 1 |
| Chen, CY; Kuo, SY; Yang, YH | 1 |
| Cooper, J; Cui, Y; Fink, M; Gavaghan, DJ; Heath, BM; McMahon, NC; Mirams, GR; Noble, D; Sher, A | 1 |
| Annand, R; Gozalbes, R; Jacewicz, M; Pineda-Lucena, A; Tsaioun, K | 1 |
| Artursson, P; Haglund, U; Karlgren, M; Kimoto, E; Lai, Y; Norinder, U; Vildhede, A; Wisniewski, JR | 1 |
| Fijorek, K; Glinka, A; Mendyk, A; Polak, S; Wiśniowska, B | 1 |
| Ambroso, JL; Ayrton, AD; Baines, IA; Bloomer, JC; Chen, L; Clarke, SE; Ellens, HM; Harrell, AW; Lovatt, CA; Reese, MJ; Sakatis, MZ; Taylor, MA; Yang, EY | 1 |
| Chen, L; Fei, J; Mei, Y; Ren, S; Yan, SF; Zeng, J; Zhang, JZ | 1 |
| Brown, AM; Bruening-Wright, A; Kramer, J; Kuryshev, YA; Myatt, G; Obejero-Paz, CA; Verducci, JS | 1 |
| Afshari, CA; Chen, Y; Dunn, RT; Hamadeh, HK; Kalanzi, J; Kalyanaraman, N; Morgan, RE; van Staden, CJ | 1 |
| Chen, M; Hu, C; Suzuki, A; Thakkar, S; Tong, W; Yu, K | 1 |
| Budriesi, R; Carosati, E; Chiarini, A; Chiu, FC; Cosimelli, B; Frosini, M; Fusi, F; Ioan, P; Katneni, K; Matucci, R; Micucci, M; Saponara, S; Severi, E; Spinelli, D | 1 |
| Al-Sabi, A; Daly, D; Dolly, JO; Herron, C; Hoefer, P; Kaza, SK; Kinsella, GK; Metais, C; Nolan, K; Pickering, M | 1 |
| Suzuki, K; Toyama, S | 1 |
| Murao, S; Uchida, Y; Yoshimoto, N | 2 |
| Miwa, K; Nagao, M; Omote, S; Takizawa, A; Tanaka, S; Yasue, H | 2 |
| Kobayashi, A; Ogawa, K | 1 |
| Bourassa, MG; Théroux, P | 1 |
| Nabata, H | 1 |
| Narimatsu, A; Taira, N | 1 |
| Fleckenstein, A | 1 |
| Meluzín, J; Simek, P; Stĕtka, F; Zeman, K | 1 |
| Dessy, C; Dion, R; Godfraind, T; Salomone, S; Schoevaerts, JC; Verhelst, B | 1 |
| Hansen, JF | 2 |
| Akhadov, ShV; Belousov, IuB; Borisova, EO; Volkov, MG | 1 |
| Kurilovich, VP; Nikitin, IuP | 1 |
| Brodde, OE; Hundhausen, HJ; Michel, MC; Zerkowski, HR | 1 |
| Appenheimer, M; Düsing, R; Graack, GH; Ko, YD; Sachinidis, A; Vetter, H; Wieczorek, AJ | 1 |
| Crevat, A; Gallice, P; Kovacic, H | 1 |
| Galbani, P; Limbruno, U; Mariani, M; Ronca, G; Ronca-Testoni, S; Yu, G; Zucchi, R | 1 |
| Howlett, SE; Nicholl, PA | 1 |
| Montastruc, JL; Senard, JM | 1 |
| Kamo, N; Komatsubara, M; Miyauchi, S | 1 |
| Berga, P; Furman, BL; Gristwood, RW; Jauregui, J; Llenas, J | 1 |
| Fujiwara, H; Kawai, C; Kawamura, A; Tanaka, M; Uegaito, T | 1 |
| Graack, GK; Ko, Y; Sachinidis, A; Vetter, H; Wieczorek, AJ | 1 |
| Chopra, H; Fligiel, SE; Hatfield, JS; Honn, KV; Onoda, JM; Rong, X; Taylor, JD; Timar, J | 1 |
| Finkel, MS; Oddis, CV; Romeo, RC; Salama, G | 1 |
| Afanas'ev, AIa; Fomichev, VI; Preobrazhenskiĭ, DV | 1 |
| Garella, S; Kuo, M; Winiarski, N | 1 |
| Hayashi, S; Kimura, M; Maeda, K | 1 |
| Bustamante, D; Fernandez, E; Kramer, V; Miranda, HF; Paeile, C; Pelissier, T; Pinardi, G; Saavedra, H | 1 |
| Christ, D; Stillson, T | 1 |
| Floersheim, GL | 2 |
| de Champlain, J; Garceau, D; Gaspo, R; Lamarche, L; Yamaguchi, N | 1 |
| Fujiwara, H; Kawai, C; Kida, M; Kimura, K; Shibata, Y; Suzuka, H; Tanaka, M | 1 |
| Gu, LM; Xiao, Y; Yuan, F; Zhou, ZN | 1 |
| Guido, S; Joseph, T | 1 |
| Azzarone, A; Borle, AB; Caraceni, P; Fagiuoli, S; Farghali, H; Gasbarrini, A; Starzl, TE; Van Thiel, DH | 1 |
| Achmad, TH; Rao, GS | 1 |
| Nègre-Salvayre, A; Salvayre, R | 1 |
| Alaniz, C; Shaheen, BE | 1 |
| Fan, SF; Kao, CY | 1 |
| Haudebourg, C; Lapalus, P; Loubiere, R; Monteil, RA; Morand, P; Sauget, P | 1 |
| Haverich, A; Karck, M | 2 |
| Mason, RP; Moisey, DM; Shajenko, L | 1 |
| DiBianco, R | 1 |
| Simpson, RU; Taylor, JM | 1 |
| Bertel, O | 1 |
| Tam, IM; Wandres, DL | 1 |
| Lang, F; Waldegger, S; Weiss, H; Wöll, E | 1 |
| Hashimoto, H; Hirano, M; Konishi, K; Utsunomiya, H | 1 |
| Boehme, P; Mak, IT; Weglicki, WB | 1 |
| Masukawa, Y; Misawa, M; Shiozaki, Y; Suzuki, T | 1 |
| Abernethy, DR; Andrawis, NS; Craft, N | 1 |
| Kaufmann, E; Levy, PS; Rich, S | 1 |
| Rao, GH; Smith, CM; White, JG | 1 |
| Findlay, JD; Pullar, IA | 1 |
| Briggs-Tung, C; Cartee, GD; Holloszy, JO | 1 |
| Hunt, CM; Stave, GM; Westerkam, WR | 1 |
| Keith, RA; Mangano, TJ; Patel, J; Salama, AI | 1 |
| Hashimoto, K; Satoh, H | 1 |
| Chandrasekar, B; Korc, M; Siwik, SA | 1 |
| Beaver, WT; Bottomley, WK; Brown, RS | 1 |
| Lepor, H; Rosenthal, E; Shapiro, E; Tang, R | 1 |
| Mustafa, AA | 1 |
| Deakin, CD; Fagan, EA; Gove, CD; Tredger, JM; Williams, R | 1 |
| Alohan, FI | 2 |
| Jacques-Berg, W; Patel, AJ; Rodriguez, J | 1 |
| Raij, L; Shultz, PJ | 1 |
| Ebihara, A; Hosoda, S; Kumagai, Y; Ohashi, K; Sakamoto, K; Sudo, T; Sugimoto, K; Tateishi, T; Toyo-oka, T; Toyosaki, N | 1 |
| Sayeed, MM; Westfall, MV | 1 |
| Datta, HK; MacIntyre, I; Zaidi, M | 1 |
| Böhm, M; Erdmann, E; Schwinger, RH | 3 |
| Fernandez-Alfonso, MS; Guerra, P; Marín, J; Reviriego, J | 1 |
| Kimura, T; Mukaiyama, O; Satoh, E; Satoh, S | 1 |
| Högestätt, ED; Skärby, TV | 1 |
| Tan, SY; Tepperman, BL; Whittle, BJ | 1 |
| Löw-Friedrich, I; Schoeppe, W | 1 |
| Ferrari, R; Visioli, O | 1 |
| Persson, S | 1 |
| Gambini, F; Gaviraghi, G; Micheli, D; Quartaroli, M; Tarter, G; Trist, DG | 1 |
| Clozel, JP; Hess, P; Véniant, M; Wolfgang, R | 1 |
| Belousov, Y; Kushnaryov, V | 1 |
| Cappuccio, FP; MacGregor, GA; Markandu, ND; Singer, DR | 1 |
| Brussee, H; Dusleag, J; Eber, B; Gasser, R; Klein, W; Rotman, B; Weinrauch, V | 1 |
| Hoberg, E; Kübler, W | 2 |
| Brown, EJ; Rosales, C | 1 |
| Albertini, A; Giudici, V; Mannarini, A; Radice, M | 1 |
| Brayer, M; Kivity, S; Topilsky, M | 1 |
| Abbate, R; Boddi, M; Coppo, M; Gensini, GF; Neri Serneri, GG; Prisco, D; Rostagno, C | 1 |
| Aiyar, N; Gleason, MM; Griffin, EC; Nambi, P | 1 |
| Belonosov, SS; Chel'tsov, VV; Lepakhin, VK; Moiseev, VS; Rubtsova, II; Trufanova, LM | 1 |
| Cacciatore, L; Cerio, R; Ciarimboli, M; Cocozza, M; Coto, V; D'Alessandro, A; D'Alessandro, L; Grattarola, G; Imparato, L; Lingetti, M | 1 |
| Arakawa, T; Durbin, T; Fukuda, T; Mach, T; Tarnawski, A | 1 |
| Coronel, R; Heijnis, JB; van Zwieten, PA | 1 |
| Hartz, PA; Wilson, PD | 1 |
| Gheorghiade, M | 1 |
| Aoki, K; Kishimoto, T; Naruchi, T; Okamiya, Y; Takeshita, T; Tanabe, H | 1 |
| Cheng, TO | 1 |
| Bruzzone, F; Canale, C; Caponnetto, S; Masperone, MA; Terrachini, V | 1 |
| Conti, CR | 2 |
| Koukalová, H; Meluzín, J; Novák, M | 1 |
| French, MB; Kraicer, J; Lussier, BT; Moore, BC | 1 |
| Balaraman, V; Claybaugh, JR; Ichimura, WM; Kullama, LK; Nakamura, KT; Pichoff, BE | 1 |
| Belousov, IuB; Leonova, MV; Rumiantsev, DO | 1 |
| Zhang, Y | 1 |
| Gaggi, R; Gianni, AM | 2 |
| Fabrègues, E; John, GW; Kamal, M; Massingham, R | 1 |
| Kaufmann, E; Rich, S | 1 |
| Crosland, RD | 1 |
| Gambone, LM; Schoffstall, JM; Shaw, RP; Sit, SP; Spivey, WH | 1 |
| Deuter, G; Kapoor, SC; Krishna, GG; Narins, RG; Riley, LJ | 1 |
| Aujoulat, P; Bory, M; Crevat, A; Durand, A; Monges, AM; Panagides, D; Pisano, P; Salducci, D | 1 |
| Bradfisch, GA; Harmer, SL | 1 |
| Boylan, JF; Ivanov, J; Mickle, DA; O'Leary, G; Teasdale, SJ; Weisel, RD | 1 |
| Masumoto, N; Miyake, A; Tanizawa, O; Tasaka, K | 1 |
| Anderson, S | 1 |
| Busse, JC; de Velasco, RE; Pellegrini, EL | 1 |
| Bonnet, JL; Bory, M; Djiane, P; Gillet, T; Habib, G; Sebag, CL | 1 |
| Bahls, FH; Ozuna, J; Ritchie, DE | 1 |
| Christensen, C | 1 |
| Groch, L; Meluzín, J; Nechvátal, L; Novák, M; Spinarová, L | 1 |
| al-Humayyd, MS | 1 |
| Fromm-Freeck, S; Hayes, L; Howe, BB; Kau, ST; Kitada, S; Levin, RM; Wein, AJ | 1 |
| Alkan, M; Dana, R; Gold, B; Levy, R; Schlaeffer, F | 1 |
| Calder, LD; Karler, R; Partlow, LM; Turkanis, SA | 1 |
| Seymour, RA | 1 |
| Mann, W; Maurer, J; Riechelmann, H | 1 |
| Furui, H; Furumichi, T; Saito, H; Yamada, Y; Yamauchi, K; Yokota, M | 1 |
| Bramwell, SR; Grahame-Smith, DG; Sharp, T | 1 |
| Iso, T; Miyawaki, N; Nishimura, K; Yamauchi, H | 1 |
| Crawford, MH; DeWood, MA; Gibson, RS; Glasser, SP; Kawanishi, DT; Messineo, FC; Parker, JD; Raby, K; Shook, TL; Stone, PH | 1 |
| Koleva, M; Stoytchev, T | 2 |
| Rogério, R; Takahashi, RN | 1 |
| Fanburg, BL; Hill, NS; Lee, SL | 1 |
| Goldhammer, E; Sharma, SK; Silke, B; Taylor, SH; Verma, SP | 1 |
| Köhler, H; Marx, M; Merkel, F; Meyer zum Büschenfelde, KH; Weber, M | 1 |
| Etingin, OR; Hajjar, DP | 1 |
| Czyrak, A; Maj, J; Mogilnicka, E; Siwanowicz, J | 1 |
| Andreeva, TN | 1 |
| Endoh, M; Hiramoto, T; Kushida, H | 1 |
| Locher, R; Sachinidis, A; Steiner, A; Vetter, W | 1 |
| Dudkin, SM; Polev, PV; Soldatov, NM | 1 |
| Ballard, HS; Haakenson, CM; Johnson, GJ; Moritz, TE; O'Donnell, JF; Ringenberg, QS; Schilsky, RL; Spaulding, MB; Tornyos, K; Zacharski, LR | 1 |
| Guliev, AB; Lupanov, VP; Sidorenko, BA | 1 |
| Abe, K; Kasai, Y; Nushiro, N; Omata, K; Saito, T; Sasao, S; Seino, M; Tsunoda, K; Yoshinaga, K | 1 |
| Glukhovtsev, EV; Gratsianskiĭ, NA; Kocherga, EIu | 1 |
| Ando, H; Hanamura, Y; Ishikawa, K; Takasu, H; Takeuchi, M; Tsuda, T | 1 |
| Dirschinger, J; Hall, D; Kraus, F; Rudolph, W | 1 |
| Koukalová, H; Lupínek, Z; Meluzín, J | 1 |
| Fridrich, L; Gassner, A; Magometschnigg, D; Priol, A; Sommer, G | 1 |
| Breitbart, H; Cragoe, EJ; Lardy, HA | 1 |
| Finn, JC; Pearl, RG | 1 |
| Egashira, K; Morgan, JP; Pipers, FS; Rush, JE | 1 |
| Abbate, R; Boddi, M; Costanzo, G; Paniccia, R; Poggesi, L; Prisco, D; Rostagno, C | 1 |
| Bakris, GL; Demarie, BK | 1 |
| Williams, JH | 1 |
| Bazill, GW; Dexter, TM | 1 |
| Czuczwar, SJ; Kleinrok, Z; Małek, U | 1 |
| Chojnacki, J; Kula, Z | 1 |
| Januska, B; Meluzín, J | 1 |
| Mironova, MI; Paskhina, OE | 1 |
| Deligonul, U; Kern, MJ; Labovitz, A | 1 |
| Bekheit, S; Craelius, W; el-Sakr, A; el-Sherif, N; Rasheed, Q; Tangella, M | 1 |
| Abe, T; Fujii, Y; Fujioka, S; Ina, H; Maseki, T; Yoshida, K | 1 |
| Gottschalk, F; Morris, AC; Padalino, PK; Pak, CY; Zerwekh, JE | 1 |
| Myers, A; Ramoska, EA; Spiller, HA | 1 |
| Leza, JC; Lizasoain, I; Martin, MI | 1 |
| Kashimoto, S; Kumazama, T; Kume, M; Oguchi, T | 1 |
| Brunt, RV; Griffiths, EJ | 1 |
| Adamantidis, MM; Adnet, PJ; Dupuis, BA; Haudecoeur, G; Krivosic-Horber, RM; Reyford, HG | 1 |
| Francis, GS; Johnson, GJ; Leis, LA | 1 |
| Chmela, Z; Navrátil, J; Sklenovský, A; Sklenovský, M | 1 |
| Kato, H; Takata, Y | 2 |
| Mitra, R; Morad, M | 2 |
| Abraham, WM; Ahmed, T | 1 |
| Langer, SZ; Schoemaker, H | 1 |
| Auclair, MC; Lechat, P; Vernimmen, C | 1 |
| Iijima, T | 1 |
| Brouwer, RM; Bühler, FR; Follath, F | 1 |
| Batra, S | 1 |
| Ram, CV | 1 |
| Carpenter, CL; Greenberg, DA; Messing, RO | 2 |
| Aoki, K; Kawaguchi, Y; Sato, K | 1 |
| Aguilera, G; Catt, KJ | 1 |
| Falotico, R; Fuller, BL; Moore, JB; Tolman, EL | 1 |
| Bryant, SH; Schwartz, A; Walsh, KB | 1 |
| Glossmann, H; Goll, A; Moosburger, K; Striessnig, J | 1 |
| Berman, BA; Ross, RN | 1 |
| Hattori, Y; Hazama, S; Kanno, M; Nakao, Y | 1 |
| Kojima, M; Sperelakis, N | 1 |
| Cargnoni, A; Ciampalini, G; Ferrari, R; Raddino, R; Rodella, A | 1 |
| Garcia, ML; Kaczorowski, GJ; King, VF; Reuben, JP; Siegl, PK | 1 |
| Greenberg, DA | 1 |
| Conte-Camerino, D; De Luca, A; Lograno, M; Persichella, M | 1 |
| Donoso, MV; Huidobro-Toro, JP; Kullak, A | 1 |
| Aoki, K; Asano, M; Matsuda, T | 1 |
| Akera, T; Ng, YC; Temma, K | 1 |
| Carvalho, AP; Carvalho, CA; Coutinho, OP | 1 |
| Andresen, MC; Kunze, DL; Torres, LA | 1 |
| Kavaliers, M | 2 |
| Abraham, S; Amitai, G; Oz, N; Weissman, BA | 1 |
| Bodewei, R; Hering, S; Schubert, B; Wollenberger, A | 1 |
| Furukawa, T; Katsuragi, T; Usune, S | 1 |
| Carboni, E; Wojcik, WJ | 1 |
| Ishii, K; Sato, Y; Taira, N | 1 |
| Kavaliers, M; Ossenkopp, KP | 1 |
| Furuta, T | 1 |
| Hui, KK; Yu, JL | 1 |
| Geras-Raaka, E; Gershengorn, MC; Thaw, CN | 1 |
| Nara, Y; Note, S; Sato, T; Yamori, Y | 1 |
| Blanco, I; Brandner, R; Rodriguez, J; Rodriguez, R; Sabrià, J; Toledo, A | 1 |
| el-Din, MM; Malik, KU | 1 |
| Auguet, M; Braquet, P; Chabrier, PE; Clostre, F; Delaflotte, S; Pirotzky, E | 1 |
| Burges, RA; Carter, AJ; Gardiner, DG | 1 |
| Donowitz, M; Homaidan, FR; Sharp, GW; Weiland, GA | 1 |
| Grover, GJ; Sleph, PG | 1 |
| Bertaccini, G; Coruzzi, G; Poli, E | 1 |
| Chang, CC; Chiou, LC; Hong, SJ; Huang, CY; Hwang, LL | 1 |
| Koç, E; Timlioğlu, O | 1 |
| Dustan, HP | 1 |
| Liang, CS; Murphy, GW; Wallace, WA; Wellington, KL | 1 |
| Klein, HH; Kreuzer, H; Lindert, S; Nebendahl, K; Pich, S; Warneke, G | 1 |
| Hutson, JC; Yee, JB | 1 |
| Bonnet, JL; Bory, M; Coutelen, N; Joly, P | 1 |
| Azzollini, F; Cereda, A; Pelosi, G; Picca, M | 1 |
| Bertelli, A; Mian, M; Palombo, C | 1 |
| Bevan, J; Glusa, E; Heptinstall, S | 1 |
| Fitscha, P; Gazsó, A; Gludovacz, D; Sinzinger, H; Weiss, K | 1 |
| Jackson, N; Sharma, SK; Silke, B; Taylor, SH; Verma, SP | 1 |
| Fujimoto, M; Kitao, T; Kohara, H; Kumahara, Y; Morimoto, K; Ogihara, T; Ohde, H; Tai, H; Terada, K | 1 |
| Hagiwara, H; Hirose, S; Ito, T; Kozuka, M; Takahashi, K | 1 |
| Duhm, J; Engelmann, B | 1 |
| Bianco, G; Cellamare, G; Poppa, E; Sgobba, G | 1 |
| Kigoshi, S; Muramatsu, I; Omote, S | 1 |
| Bentzen, CL; Cox, JA; Niesor, EJ; Rossier, JR | 1 |
| Temkin, LP | 2 |
| Bertaccini, G; Coruzzi, G; Montanari, C; Poli, E | 1 |
| Hirst, DG; Wood, PJ | 1 |
| Belin, C; Carriot, T; Doble, A; Dubroeucq, MC; Guérémy, C; Le Fur, G; Mestre, M; Renault, C; Uzan, A | 1 |
| Ferry, DR; Glossmann, H; Goll, A; Linn, T | 1 |
| Doyle, VM; Rüegg, UT | 1 |
| Ishii, K; Taira, N; Yanagisawa, T | 1 |
| Hume, JR; Uehara, A | 1 |
| Haffner, CA; Kendall, MJ; Smith, SR | 1 |
| Omae, T | 1 |
| Kawai, C; Matsumori, A; Tominaga, M | 1 |
| Lumley, P; Robertson, MJ | 1 |
| Iarema, NI; Rudyk, BI | 1 |
| Acevedo, CG; Contreras, E | 1 |
| Fujimura, A; Hosoda, S; Kumagai, Y; Ohashi, K; Sakamoto, K; Sudo, T; Sugimoto, K; Tateishi, T; Toyo-oka, T; Toyosaki, N | 1 |
| Crema, A; D'Angelo, L; De Ponti, F; Frigo, GM | 1 |
| Beckeringh, JJ; Hugtenburg, JG; Mathy, MJ; van Zwieten, PA | 1 |
| Piepho, RW; Sowers, JR | 1 |
| Chellingsworth, MC; Kendall, MJ; Pasi, J; Singh, BM; Wright, AD | 1 |
| Frishman, WH; Skolnick, AE | 1 |
| Chernousova, TV; Guliev, AB; Lupanov, VP; Mironova, IIu; Rybanovich, AI | 1 |
| De Gasperi, M; Ferrari, M; Lechi, A; Olivieri, M | 1 |
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| Ikeda, Y; Matsumoto, J; Sakemi, T; Yamada, M; Yamaguchi, K | 1 |
| Chakrabarti, P; Choudhuri, BS; Sen, S | 1 |
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| Lee, JD; Mitsuke, Y; Nakano, A; Shimizu, H; Ueda, T; Uzui, H; Yue, H | 1 |
| Balasubramaniam, R; Chawla, S; Grace, AA; Huang, CL; Mackenzie, L; Schwiening, CJ | 1 |
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| Honda, A; Ishiguro, M; Russell, SR; Tranmer, BI; Wellman, GC; Wellman, TL | 1 |
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| Hayashida, S; Honda, T; Katsura, M; Ohkuma, S; Torigoe, F; Tsujimura, A | 1 |
| John, P; Kaore, S; Singh, R | 1 |
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| Balasubramaniam, R; Chawla, S; Grace, AA; Huang, CL | 1 |
| Bernardo, J; Hasturk, H; Herrmann, JM; Kantarci, A; Long, H; Simons, ER; Van Dyke, TE; Wray, LV | 1 |
| Bates, JN; Bhopatkar, MY; Lewis, SJ; Walton, TM | 1 |
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| Mishra, SK; Parija, SC; Raviprakash, V | 1 |
| Chen, BQ; Chu, QP; Cui, XY; Ku, BS; Li, XJ; Lin, ZB; Wang, XM; Zhang, YH; Zhao, X | 1 |
| Badawi, JK; Bross, S; Kamp, S; Kwon, ST; Langbein, S; Li, H | 1 |
| Głuszek, J; Kara-Perz, H; Kosicka, T; Perz, S | 1 |
| Assreuy, AM; Criddle, DN; de Freitas Pires, A; Lima, RF; Soares, PM; Souza, EP | 1 |
| Fujiwara, H; Hattori, A; Hiei, K; Io, K; Kato, T; Kawasaki, M; Matsuo, H; Minatoguchi, S; Morita, N; Nishigaki, K; Noda, T; Ojio, S; Ono, H; Sato, H; Segawa, T; Takemura, G; Tanaka, T; Ueno, K; Watanabe, S | 1 |
| Bishnoi, M; Chopra, K; Kulkarni, SK | 1 |
| Bechtel, LK; Haverstick, DM; Holstege, CP | 1 |
| Kaman, L; Medhi, B; Pandhi, P; Prakash, A; Prakash, O; Rao, RS | 1 |
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| Benedetti, A; Bygrave, FL; Colucci, A; Gamberucci, A; Giunti, R; Senesi, S | 1 |
| Arioka, I; Dohi, S; Sakai, K | 1 |
| Ghais, NS; Grace, AA; Huang, CL; Zhang, Y | 1 |
| Benotti, MJ; Brownawell, BJ | 1 |
| Goto, R; Iida, H; Iida, K; Kojima, I; Teng, J | 1 |
| El-Awady, MS; Smirnov, SV; Watson, ML | 1 |
| Bashir, ZI; Brown, MW; Keen, H; Massey, PV; Seoane, A | 1 |
| Bajuszova, Z; Klimas, J; Krenek, P; Kyselovic, J; Ochodnicky, P; Vaja, V | 1 |
| Aiello, C; Andreani, A; Budriesi, R; Chiarini, A; Cordazzo, C; Croce, M; de Totero, D; Ioan, P; Leoni, A; Rambaldi, M; Rosano, C; Russo, P; Spinelli, D; Viale, M | 1 |
| Chiu, LY; Ko, JL; Lee, YJ; Sheu, GT; Tee, YT; Yang, TY | 1 |
| Herzig, DO; Lu, KC | 1 |
| Matsumori, A; Nishio, R; Nose, Y | 1 |
| Kayikçioğlu, M; Kültürsay, H | 1 |
| Gao, M; Guo, Y; Qiao, J; Yang, Y | 1 |
| Fukumoto, Y; Inoue, Y; Minatoguchi, S; Nishigaki, K; Shimokawa, H; Sueda, S; Urata, H; Yamanouchi, Y; Yasuda, S | 1 |
| Ishida, S; Koto, T; Nagai, N; Oike, Y | 1 |
| Bai, XY; He, GW; Liu, XC; Tang, XD; Yang, Q | 1 |
| Huisman, R; Kwaaitaal, M; Maintz, J; Panstruga, R; Reinstädler, A | 1 |
| Ahiko, T; Ishii, M; Numazawa, S; Shimizu, S; Takase, M; Yoshida, T | 1 |
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| Cabello, S; Cabrera, Mde L; González, A; Márquez, S; Mellado, M; Moenne, A; Morales, B | 1 |
| He, Q; Mei, XB; Wang, QQ; Wang, T; Wen, XJ; Xiao, L; Zhang, LM; Zhao, J; Zheng, JM | 1 |
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| Hou, F; Li, Q; Li, W; Liu, J; Shi, Q; Wang, W | 1 |
| Lee, S; Roizes, S; von der Weid, PY | 1 |
| Castellano, A; Dionisio, N; Rosado, JA; Salido, GM; Smani, T; Woodard, GE | 1 |
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| Bekaii-Saab, T; Blazer, M; Gulati, M; Reardon, J; Vargo, CA | 1 |
| Ando, K; Egi, K; Fujioka, S; Fukuda, S; Hosaka, S; Izumi-Nakaseko, H; Minh, PN; Mizoue, T; Nagasaka, S; Nakamura, Y; Sugiyama, A; Takazawa, K; Toguchi, K; Wada, T | 1 |
| Blood, AB; Liu, T; Longo, LD; Power, GG; Schroeder, HJ; Terry, MH; Wilson, SM; Zhang, M | 1 |
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| Hong, JM; Kim, J; Lee, SH; Ok, SH; Park, J; Shin, IW; Sohn, JT; Woo, MS | 1 |
| Ding, WG; Hoshino, S; Maruo, Y; Matsuura, H; Nakagawa, M; Omatsu-Kanbe, M; Sagawa, H; Yoshioka, K | 1 |
| Alnajjar, LM; Bulatova, NR; Darwish, RM | 1 |
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| Baltzer, AB; Buhl, T; Forkel, S; Geier, J | 1 |
| Chen, J; Hayashi, S; Iribe, G; Kaihara, K; Miyajima, M; Morimatsu, M; Naruse, K; Omori, M; Sokabe, M; Takahashi, K; Wang, C; Wang, J | 1 |
| Belbachir, N; Kitani, T; Lam, CK; Ma, N; Rhee, JW; Shrestha, R; Tian, L; Wnorowski, A; Wu, JC | 1 |
| Gao, S; Huang, G; Lei, J; Wu, J; Wu, Q; Yan, N; Yan, Z; Zhao, Y | 1 |
| Sardesai, M; Shende, P | 1 |
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167 review(s) available for diltiazem and nifedipine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
New developments in Ca2+ channel antagonists.
Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calmodulin; Electrophysiology; Heart; Humans; Ion Channels; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Potassium; Sodium; Structure-Activity Relationship; Substrate Specificity | 1983 |
DILIrank: the largest reference drug list ranked by the risk for developing drug-induced liver injury in humans.
Topics: Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Databases, Factual; Drug Labeling; Humans; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Risk | 2016 |
[Fundamental cardiac and vascular effects of Ca++-antagonistic coronary drugs].
Topics: Action Potentials; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Biological Transport; Calcium; Cats; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Coronary Vessels; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gallopamil; Guinea Pigs; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Oxygen Consumption; Phenethylamines; Prenylamine; Rabbits; Swine; Verapamil | 1975 |
[Calcium channel blockers and prevention of migraine].
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Flunarizine; Humans; Migraine Disorders; Nifedipine; Nimodipine; Verapamil | 1992 |
[Effects of calcium antagonists on carbohydrate and lipid metabolism].
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cholesterol; Coronary Disease; Diabetes Mellitus; Diltiazem; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Homeostasis; Humans; Insulin; Lipid Metabolism; Lipids; Lipoproteins; Lipoproteins, HDL; Lipoproteins, LDL; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1992 |
Calcium-channel blockers used in combination.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electrocardiography; Humans; Nifedipine; Single-Blind Method | 1992 |
[Gingival hyperplasia secondary to the use of calcium antagonists: analysis].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Diltiazem; Epithelium; Female; Fibroblasts; Gingiva; Gingival Hyperplasia; Humans; Lymphocytes; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine | 1992 |
Bepridil treatment of chronic stable angina: a review of comparative studies versus placebo, nifedipine, and diltiazem.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Angina Pectoris; Bepridil; Chronic Disease; Diltiazem; Female; Humans; Male; Meta-Analysis as Topic; Middle Aged; Nifedipine | 1992 |
Calcium-channel blockers and gingival hyperplasia.
Topics: Aged; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diltiazem; Female; Gingival Hyperplasia; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Recurrence; Time Factors; Verapamil | 1992 |
On the mechanism of drug-induced gingival hyperplasia.
Topics: Dental Plaque; Diltiazem; Epidermal Growth Factor; Fibroblasts; Folic Acid; Gingival Hyperplasia; Glycosaminoglycans; Humans; Immunoglobulin Isotypes; Microbial Collagenase; Nifedipine; Phenytoin | 1991 |
Protective effects of calcium antagonists against ischaemia and reperfusion damage.
Topics: Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Humans; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1991 |
Calcium antagonists in secondary prevention after myocardial infarction.
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Female; Humans; Male; Meta-Analysis as Topic; Myocardial Infarction; Nifedipine; Recurrence; Verapamil | 1991 |
New concepts in ischemia prevention.
Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Nifedipine | 1991 |
Prevention of restenosis after PTCA: role of calcium antagonists.
Topics: Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Recurrence; Risk Factors; Verapamil | 1991 |
Calcium channel blockers in the management of myocardial infarction patients.
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1991 |
Calcium-antagonists in preventing restenosis following coronary angioplasty.
Topics: Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Humans; Nifedipine; Recurrence; Verapamil | 1991 |
Calcium antagonists and myocardial infarction.
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1991 |
[Interaction between calcium antagonists and digoxin].
Topics: Atrial Fibrillation; Calcium Channel Blockers; Digoxin; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Humans; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1991 |
Calcium channel blockers and gingival overgrowth.
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Cyclosporins; Diltiazem; Fibroblasts; Gingival Hyperplasia; Humans; Nifedipine; Vasodilation; Verapamil | 1991 |
[Treatment of heart failure with calcium antagonists].
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; Humans; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1990 |
[Calcium antagonists and the digestive system].
Topics: Digestive System; Digestive System Diseases; Digestive System Physiological Phenomena; Diltiazem; Drug Evaluation; Humans; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1990 |
Role of calcium-channel blockers in obstructive airway disease.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Asthma; Asthma, Exercise-Induced; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrolytes; Glycoproteins; Histamine Release; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Lung Diseases, Obstructive; Mast Cells; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Respiration; Respiratory System; Verapamil | 1985 |
[Calcium ion channels in cardiac cell membranes].
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Acetylcholine; Animals; Anura; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiac Glycosides; Cardiotonic Agents; Catecholamines; Cats; Cattle; Diltiazem; Gallopamil; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Models, Cardiovascular; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Purkinje Fibers | 1985 |
Review of the cardiovascular adversity of the calcium antagonist beta-blocker combination: implications for antihypertensive therapy.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diltiazem; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Conduction System; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1985 |
Calcium antagonists in the treatment of hypertension.
Topics: Biological Transport, Active; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Captopril; Diltiazem; Diuretics; Drug Resistance; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electrophysiology; Humans; Hypertension; Hypertension, Renovascular; Ion Channels; Kinetics; Methyldopa; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Propranolol; Sodium; Vascular Resistance; Verapamil | 1985 |
Treating coexisting cardiovascular and pulmonary disease with calcium antagonists.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina Pectoris; Asthma, Exercise-Induced; Bronchial Spasm; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiovascular Diseases; Constipation; Diltiazem; Headache; Heart Conduction System; Humans; Ion Channels; Lung Diseases; Lung Diseases, Obstructive; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1986 |
[Mechanism of action of calcium-antagonists on the smooth vascular muscles].
Topics: Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Ion Channels; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1985 |
Calcium channel antagonists and the treatment of migraine.
Topics: Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cinnarizine; Diltiazem; Flunarizine; Humans; Ion Channels; Kinetics; Migraine Disorders; Nicotinic Acids; Nifedipine; Nimodipine; Verapamil | 1986 |
Calcium channel blockers. Potential medical benefits and side effects.
Topics: Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Exercise; Humans; Hypertension; Nifedipine; United States; Verapamil | 1989 |
[Calcium antagonists: accounts on new perspectives of their use and an update on side effects].
Topics: Adult; Animals; Asthma; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diltiazem; Esophageal Achalasia; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Infant, Newborn; Male; Menstruation Disturbances; Nifedipine; Obstetric Labor, Premature; Pregnancy; Rabbits; Rats; Stomach Ulcer; Verapamil | 1989 |
High-dose monotherapy and combination therapy with calcium channel blockers for angina. A comprehensive review of the literature.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina Pectoris; Diltiazem; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Nifedipine | 1989 |
Antihypertensive therapy in the geriatric patient. I: A review of the role of calcium channel blockers.
Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Humans; Hypertension; Middle Aged; Multicenter Studies as Topic; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Random Allocation | 1989 |
Calcium channel blockers in myocardial infarction.
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1989 |
[Poisoning with verapamil and other calcium antagonists].
Topics: Animals; Antidotes; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Humans; Nifedipine; Prognosis; Rabbits; Rats; Sympathomimetics; Verapamil | 1989 |
Review of calcium antagonist trials in acute myocardial infarction.
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Nifedipine; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Verapamil | 1989 |
Receptors for calcium antagonists.
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Diltiazem; Humans; Nifedipine; Receptors, Nicotinic; Verapamil | 1988 |
Large vessel coronary vasospasm: diagnosis, natural history and treatment.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aspirin; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Disease; Coronary Vasospasm; Diltiazem; Electrocardiography; Epoprostenol; Female; Fibrinolytic Agents; Humans; Isosorbide Dinitrate; Male; Nifedipine; Nitrates; Prazosin; Verapamil | 1985 |
Combination therapy with calcium-channel blockers and beta blockers for chronic stable angina pectoris.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina Pectoris; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chronic Disease; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electrophysiology; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1985 |
Selection of optimal drug therapy for the patient with angina pectoris.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina Pectoris; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Drug Tolerance; Heart Rate; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Hypertension; Kidney Diseases; Lung Diseases; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Nitrates; Physical Exertion; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Systole; Vascular Diseases; Vasodilation; Verapamil | 1985 |
Antihypertensive therapy with calcium-channel blockers: comparison with beta blockers.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina Pectoris; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Drug Therapy, Combination; Europe; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Nifedipine; United States; Verapamil | 1985 |
Calcium antagonists.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina Pectoris; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Coronary Vasospasm; Diltiazem; Heart; Humans; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Nitrates; Oxygen Consumption; Time Factors; Verapamil | 1985 |
[Calcium antagonists in the treatment of arterial hypertension].
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Antihypertensive Agents; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Diuretics; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hypertension; Nifedipine; Vasodilator Agents; Verapamil | 1985 |
Calcium channel blockade: central hemodynamic effects.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Circulation; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Vasodilation; Verapamil | 1986 |
The haemodynamic effects of nifedipine, verapamil and diltiazem in patients with coronary artery disease. A review.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Benzazepines; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Heart; Hemodynamics; Humans; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1986 |
Combined use of calcium-channel and beta-adrenergic blockers for the treatment of chronic stable angina. Rationale, efficacy, and adverse effects.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina Pectoris; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diltiazem; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1988 |
Effects of calcium entry blockers on renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, renal function and hemodynamics, salt and water excretion and body fluid composition.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Fluids; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Diuresis; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Kidney; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Renal Circulation; Renin-Angiotensin System; Verapamil; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1985 |
Influence of calcium-channel blockers on platelet function and arachidonic acid metabolism.
Topics: Animals; Arachidonic Acids; Blood Platelets; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cyclic AMP; Diltiazem; Dogs; Drug Interactions; Humans; Nifedipine; Platelet Aggregation; Verapamil | 1985 |
[Calcium antagonists in acute myocardial infarction].
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Gallopamil; Hemodynamics; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1988 |
[Calcium antagonists in arterial hypertension].
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Heart Diseases; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1988 |
[Calcium antagonists in congestive heart failure].
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Diltiazem; Felodipine; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; Humans; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Nisoldipine; Nitrendipine; Verapamil | 1988 |
Calcium channel antagonists. Part II: Use and comparative properties of the three prototypical calcium antagonists in ischemic heart disease, including recommendations based on an analysis of 41 trials.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Angina, Unstable; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Meta-Analysis as Topic; Myocardial Infarction; Nifedipine; Propranolol; Verapamil | 1988 |
Preventing recurrent myocardial infarction. Use of calcium-channel blockers.
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Electrocardiography; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Nifedipine; Prospective Studies; Random Allocation; Recurrence | 1988 |
Geriatric hypertension: the growing use of calcium-channel blockers.
Topics: Aged; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Humans; Hypertension; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1988 |
Glucagon antagonism of calcium channel blocker-induced myocardial dysfunction.
Topics: Animals; Coronary Circulation; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Glucagon; Hemodynamics; Infusion Pumps; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Rats; Verapamil | 1988 |
The role of calcium channel blockers in the treatment of hypertension.
Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combination; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Kidney; Kinetics; Labetalol; Nifedipine; Sympathetic Nervous System; Verapamil | 1986 |
Calcium channel blocking agents in congestive heart failure.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Biological Transport; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiac Output; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Heart Failure; Heart Ventricles; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Exertion; Pulmonary Edema; Time Factors; Verapamil | 1986 |
Kinetics and dynamics of calcium entry antagonists in systemic hypertension.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Half-Life; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Infusions, Parenteral; Injections, Intravenous; Kinetics; Liver Circulation; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1986 |
Review of calcium-channel blockers.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Humans; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1986 |
Advances in calcium blocker therapy.
Topics: Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Arteriosclerosis; Asthma; Blood Platelet Disorders; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Kinetics; Nifedipine; United States; Vascular Diseases; Verapamil | 1986 |
Mechanisms involved in reperfusion arrhythmias.
Topics: Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Heart Conduction System; Humans; Nifedipine; Perfusion; Platelet Aggregation; Ventricular Fibrillation; Verapamil | 1986 |
Calcium channel blockers in systemic hypertension.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Delayed-Action Preparations; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Humans; Hypertension; Nifedipine; Rats; Verapamil | 1986 |
Calcium antagonists and glycaemic control.
Topics: Blood Glucose; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diabetes Mellitus; Diltiazem; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1986 |
Calcium antagonists and chronic cardiac failure.
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Chronic Disease; Diltiazem; Heart Failure; Humans; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1986 |
Secondary prevention with calcium channel-blocking drugs in patients after myocardial infarction: a critical review.
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Nifedipine; Recurrence; Verapamil | 1987 |
The role of calcium entry blockers in hypertensive emergencies.
Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Emergencies; Humans; Hypertension; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1987 |
Calcium antagonists in patients with cardiovascular disease. Current perspectives.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Angina Pectoris, Variant; Atrial Fibrillation; Atrial Flutter; Benzazepines; Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Kinetics; Nifedipine; Tachycardia; Tachycardia, Paroxysmal; Verapamil | 1985 |
Calcium antagonists for acute ischemic heart disease.
Topics: Acute Disease; Angina Pectoris, Variant; Angina, Unstable; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Electrocardiography; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Nifedipine; Syndrome; Verapamil | 1985 |
Raynaud's phenomenon: pathophysiologic features and treatment with calcium-channel blockers.
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Male; Nifedipine; Prospective Studies; Random Allocation; Raynaud Disease; Verapamil | 1985 |
Modification of experimental atherosclerosis by calcium-channel blockers.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Arteriosclerosis; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Child; Diet, Atherogenic; Diltiazem; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Macaca; Nifedipine; Rabbits; Rats; Verapamil | 1985 |
Therapeutic application of calcium-channel antagonists for pulmonary hypertension.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cattle; Diltiazem; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Hypoxia; Lung; Lung Diseases, Obstructive; Nifedipine; Rats; Vasoconstriction; Verapamil | 1985 |
Calcium-channel blocking agents for gastrointestinal disorders.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Esophageal Achalasia; Esophagus; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Humans; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Opossums; Papio; Peristalsis; Verapamil | 1985 |
Pharmacokinetics of calcium-entry blockers.
Topics: Absorption; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dogs; Drug Interactions; Half-Life; Humans; Kinetics; Nifedipine; Time Factors; Tissue Distribution; Verapamil | 1985 |
Use of calcium antagonists in ventricular dysfunction.
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Heart Diseases; Heart Ventricles; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Myocardial Infarction; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1985 |
Are calcium antagonists cardioprotective?
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Animals; Blood Viscosity; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Heart; Humans; Hypertension; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardial Infarction; Nifedipine; Platelet Aggregation; Verapamil | 1985 |
Calcium channel blocking agents: physiologic basis of nursing intervention.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Angina Pectoris, Variant; Atrioventricular Node; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiomyopathies; Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Electrophysiology; Humans; Hypertension; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Sinoatrial Node; Tachycardia; Vascular Resistance; Verapamil | 1985 |
Combination therapy with isosorbide dinitrate: current status and the future.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Coronary Vasospasm; Diltiazem; Drug Therapy, Combination; Esophageal Achalasia; Exercise Test; Heart Failure; Humans; Hydralazine; Isosorbide Dinitrate; Nifedipine; Nitroprusside; Propranolol; Verapamil | 1985 |
Atherosclerosis, calcium, and calcium antagonists.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Arteries; Arteriosclerosis; Calcinosis; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Survival; Cholesterol, Dietary; Cinnarizine; Diltiazem; Flunarizine; Humans; Membrane Lipids; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Propranolol; Rabbits; Verapamil | 1985 |
Response of normal and diseased epicardial coronary arteries to vasoactive drugs: quantitative arteriographic studies.
Topics: Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Coronary Vessels; Diltiazem; Hemodynamics; Humans; Isometric Contraction; Nifedipine; Radiography; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilator Agents; Verapamil | 1985 |
Pharmacokinetics of diltiazem and other calcium entry blockers.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Aging; Animals; Benzazepines; Blood Proteins; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Kinetics; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Protein Binding; Verapamil | 1985 |
[Myocardial cellular mechanism of action of calcium antagonists].
Topics: Actin Cytoskeleton; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Heart; Humans; Mitochondria, Heart; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Sarcolemma; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Verapamil | 1985 |
Comparative efficacy of calcium antagonist drugs in the prophylaxis of migraine.
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Cinnarizine; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Flunarizine; Humans; Migraine Disorders; Nicotinic Acids; Nifedipine; Nimodipine; Verapamil | 1985 |
Calcium-channel blockers and systemic hypertension.
Topics: Acute Disease; Angina Pectoris; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chronic Disease; Diltiazem; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypercalcemia; Hypertension; Kinetics; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Vasodilation; Verapamil | 1985 |
Calcium channel blocking agents and the heart.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Vasospasm; Digoxin; Diltiazem; Heart Block; Heart Diseases; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1985 |
[Clinical pharmacology of calcium inhibitors].
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Bepridil; Biological Availability; Biotransformation; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dogs; Half-Life; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kinetics; Liver Diseases; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Nifedipine; Perhexiline; Protein Binding; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Tissue Distribution; Verapamil | 1985 |
"Calcium antagonists": a class of drugs with a bright future. Part II. Determination of basic pharmacological properties.
Topics: Animals; Barium; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dihydropyridines; Diltiazem; Electrophysiology; Heart Rate; Ion Channels; Lanthanum; Methods; Muscle, Smooth; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Potassium; Pyridines; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Stereoisomerism; Verapamil | 1984 |
Understanding the calcium channel blockers.
Topics: Action Potentials; Angina Pectoris; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Arteriosclerosis; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calmodulin; Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic; Critical Care; Diltiazem; Heart Conduction System; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Nursing Care; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Verapamil | 1984 |
Calcium channel blockers as antihypertensive agents.
Topics: Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiomegaly; Clinical Trials as Topic; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Humans; Hypertension; Ion Channels; Nifedipine; Time Factors; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilation; Verapamil | 1984 |
Calcium blocking agents. New directions in the treatment of angina pectoris.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina Pectoris; Calcium; Diltiazem; Humans; Ion Channels; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Oxygen Consumption; Pyridines; Verapamil | 1980 |
Calcium antagonists. Pharmacodynamic effects and mechanism of action.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Binding Sites; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Coronary Vessels; Diltiazem; Heart; Humans; Nifedipine; Regional Blood Flow; Terminology as Topic; Verapamil | 1983 |
[Use of calcium antagonists in the therapy of coronary heart disease].
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina Pectoris; Calcium; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electrocardiography; Humans; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Nitrates; Oxygen Consumption; Stimulation, Chemical; Tachycardia; Verapamil | 1983 |
Treatment of vasospastic angina.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Anemia; Angina Pectoris, Variant; Atropine; Diltiazem; Drug Therapy, Combination; Epoprostenol; Exercise Therapy; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Hyperthyroidism; Isosorbide Dinitrate; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Nitroglycerin; Nitroprusside; Nylidrin; Verapamil | 1983 |
Clinical applications of slow channel blocking compounds.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Blood Platelets; Blood Vessels; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Disease; Coronary Vessels; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Electrophysiology; Heart; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1983 |
Clinical pharmacokinetics of calcium channel antagonists.
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Half-Life; Humans; Kinetics; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1982 |
Comparative pharmacology of calcium antagonists: nifedipine, verapamil and diltiazem.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Angina Pectoris, Variant; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Benzazepines; Calcium; Cardiovascular System; Diltiazem; Dogs; Electrophysiology; Humans; Hypertension; Ion Channels; Kinetics; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardial Infarction; Nifedipine; Pyridines; Sheep; Tetrodotoxin; Vasodilator Agents; Verapamil | 1980 |
Calcium channel blocking agents in the treatment of cardiovascular disorders. Part I: Basic and clinical electrophysiologic effects.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cyclic AMP; Diltiazem; Dogs; Electrophysiology; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Heart Conduction System; Humans; Ion Channels; Nifedipine; Pyridines; Sodium; Verapamil | 1980 |
Calcium antagonists and their potential role in the prevention of sudden coronary death.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Atrial Fibrillation; Atrial Flutter; Atrioventricular Node; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Coronary Disease; Death, Sudden; Diltiazem; Dogs; Haplorhini; Humans; Ion Channels; Nifedipine; Rabbits; Rats; Tachycardia; Tetrodotoxin; Ventricular Fibrillation; Verapamil; Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome | 1982 |
Calcium blocking drugs for angina pectoris.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Angina Pectoris, Variant; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Circulation; Diltiazem; Humans; Ion Channels; Nifedipine; Vascular Resistance; Verapamil | 1982 |
The hemodynamic effects of calcium channel blocking agents: a brief review.
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Hemodynamics; Humans; Ion Channels; Muscle Contraction; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1982 |
Calcium antagonists in the treatment of individuals with ischemic heart disease.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Angina Pectoris, Variant; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Humans; Ion Channels; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1982 |
Calcium entry blockers: a review.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cricetinae; Diltiazem; Dogs; Heart; Heart Rate; Humans; Ion Channels; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Rats; Verapamil | 1982 |
Calcium channel blocking drugs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Angina Pectoris; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic; Diltiazem; Heart Conduction System; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Ion Channels; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Tachycardia; Verapamil | 1983 |
Calcium antagonists: a new class of drugs.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Binding Sites; Biological Transport; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Heart Conduction System; Humans; Ion Channels; Muscle, Smooth; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1983 |
Clinical pharmacology of calcium entry blockers.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Humans; Ion Channels; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Vasodilator Agents; Verapamil | 1983 |
Calcium antagonists.
Topics: Binding Sites; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart; Humans; Ion Channels; Kinetics; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Sodium; Tissue Distribution; Verapamil | 1983 |
Hypertension: calcium-blocking agents in treatment.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Ion Channels; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1984 |
Calcium antagonists. Mechanisms, therapeutic indications and reservations: a review.
Topics: Animals; Atrioventricular Node; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Vessels; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Heart; Humans; Ion Channels; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1984 |
On the mechanism of action of calcium antagonists.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Membrane Permeability; Diltiazem; Guinea Pigs; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Muscle, Smooth; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Potassium; Rabbits; Rats; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Swine; Verapamil | 1984 |
Slow channel blockers.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Constipation; Diltiazem; Dizziness; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart; Humans; Hypertension; Hypotension; Myocardial Contraction; Nausea; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1983 |
[Calcium antagonists in cardiology].
Topics: Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Heart Diseases; Humans; Hypertension; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1983 |
Calcium antagonists. Pharmacokinetic properties.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Aging; Biological Availability; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Kinetics; Nifedipine; Protein Binding; Tissue Distribution; Verapamil | 1983 |
Calcium antagonists. Clinical use in the treatment of systemic hypertension.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Humans; Hypertension; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1983 |
Adverse reactions to calcium antagonists.
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Humans; Kinetics; Lidoflazine; Nifedipine; Perhexiline; Prenylamine; Risk; Verapamil | 1983 |
[The role of calcium antagonists in the treatment of classical angina pectoris].
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Exercise Test; Humans; Nifedipine; Random Allocation; Verapamil | 1983 |
Calcium entry blockers: potential applications in shock.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiac Output; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Dogs; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Shock; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Syndrome; Verapamil | 1983 |
[Calcium antagonists in the therapy of hypertension].
Topics: Biological Transport; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Humans; Hypertension; Kidney; Nifedipine; Time Factors; Verapamil | 1983 |
The clinical syndrome of variant angina.
Topics: Angina Pectoris, Variant; Blood Pressure; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vessels; Diltiazem; Electrocardiography; Ergonovine; Humans; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Nitrates; Prognosis | 1983 |
Value and limitations of provocative testing to assess the efficacy of treatment in variant angina.
Topics: Angina Pectoris, Variant; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cold Temperature; Diltiazem; Electrocardiography; Ergonovine; Exercise Test; Humans; Hyperventilation; Nifedipine; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Verapamil | 1983 |
Calcium-channel blockers in vasospastic angina--a review.
Topics: Angina Pectoris, Variant; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Ergonovine; Humans; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1983 |
[Use of calcium antagonists in the treatment of cardiac insufficiency].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Heart Failure; Humans; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1984 |
Use of calcium channel blocking agents in angina pectoris.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Angina Pectoris, Variant; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Humans; Kinetics; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1984 |
Cellular action of calcium channel blocking drugs.
Topics: Binding Sites; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Membrane; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Coronary Vessels; Diltiazem; Hemodynamics; Muscle Contraction; Nifedipine; Radioligand Assay; Regional Blood Flow; Structure-Activity Relationship; Verapamil | 1984 |
Calcium-channel blocking agents: current indications and potential uses.
Topics: Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Humans; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1984 |
[Calcium antagonists. Properties and current indications].
Topics: Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Female; Humans; Male; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1984 |
Calcium channel blockers in emergency medicine.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Benzazepines; Calcium; Diltiazem; Emergencies; Heart Diseases; Humans; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1984 |
Treatment of hypertension with calcium channel blockers: European data.
Topics: Age Factors; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Europe; Humans; Hypertension; Japan; Nifedipine; Physical Exertion; Renin-Angiotensin System; Sympathetic Nervous System; Time Factors; Vasodilation; Verapamil; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1984 |
Calcium-channel blockers and the gastrointestinal tract. American College of Gastroenterology's Committee on FDA related matters.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Digestive System; Diltiazem; Esophageal Achalasia; Esophageal Diseases; Esophagogastric Junction; Esophagus; Gastric Acid; Gastrointestinal Motility; Humans; Intestines; Liver; Nifedipine; Pancreas; Pressure; Stomach; Verapamil | 1984 |
Clinical differentiation of nifedipine and other calcium antagonists.
Topics: Biological Availability; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Drug Tolerance; Heart Diseases; Hemodynamics; Humans; Kinetics; Nifedipine; Perhexiline; Verapamil | 1984 |
New antiarrhythmic drugs.
Topics: Amiodarone; Angina Pectoris; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Blood Circulation; Bradycardia; Diltiazem; Half-Life; Humans; Hypertension; Lidocaine; Metoprolol; Nadolol; Nifedipine; Propanolamines; Propranolol; Tocainide; Verapamil | 1983 |
The clinical uses of calcium antagonists.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Angina Pectoris, Variant; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiomegaly; Diltiazem; Dogs; Humans; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Tachycardia; Verapamil | 1982 |
Calcium antagonists in the treatment of hypertension.
Topics: Blood Pressure; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Nifedipine; Vascular Resistance; Verapamil | 1982 |
Hemodynamic and clinical effects of combined verapamil and propranolol therapy in angina pectoris.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Animals; Blood Pressure; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Exercise Test; Hemodynamics; Humans; Nifedipine; Propranolol; Stroke Volume; Verapamil | 1982 |
[Treatment of angina pectoris with calcium antagonists].
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Drug Therapy, Combination; Exercise Test; Fendiline; Humans; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Perhexiline; Prenylamine; Propafenone; Propiophenones; Verapamil | 1982 |
[Early pulmonary hypertension: current therapeutic prospectives].
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Captopril; Diazoxide; Diltiazem; Humans; Hydralazine; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Isoproterenol; Nifedipine; Phentolamine; Time Factors | 1982 |
[Treatment of coronary arterial spasm].
Topics: Amiodarone; Coronary Vasospasm; Denervation; Diltiazem; Humans; Isosorbide Dinitrate; Myocardial Revascularization; Nifedipine; Nitroglycerin; Phenoxybenzamine; Phentolamine; Reserpine; Verapamil | 1982 |
Calcium antagonists.
Topics: Action Potentials; Angina Pectoris; Angina Pectoris, Variant; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Bronchial Spasm; Calcium; Diazoxide; Diltiazem; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hydralazine; Lanthanum; Muscle, Smooth; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Papillary Muscles; Verapamil | 1980 |
Calcium channel blocking agents in the treatment of cardiovascular disorders. Part II: Hemodynamic effects and clinical applications.
Topics: Benzazepines; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Circulation; Diltiazem; Hemodynamics; Humans; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Nitrogen; Perhexiline; Piperidines; Pyridines; Regional Blood Flow; Vasodilation; Verapamil | 1980 |
S-T segment elevation and coronary spasm in response to exercise.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Angina Pectoris, Variant; Constriction, Pathologic; Coronary Angiography; Diltiazem; Exercise Test; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Nifedipine; Prognosis | 1981 |
Intracranial pheochromocytoma--a case of noradrenaline-secreting glomus jugulare tumor.
Topics: Adult; Cerebellar Neoplasms; Cerebellopontine Angle; Diagnosis, Differential; Diltiazem; Embolization, Therapeutic; Female; Glomus Jugulare Tumor; Humans; Hypertension; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Pheochromocytoma | 1995 |
Are calcium-channel blockers effective in the treatment of tardive dyskinesia?
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced; Humans; Nifedipine; Palliative Care; Verapamil | 1993 |
Poisoning with anti-hypertensive drugs: calcium antagonists.
Topics: Age Factors; Antihypertensive Agents; Calcium; Diltiazem; Drug Overdose; Humans; Hypertension; Nifedipine; Risk Factors; Verapamil | 1995 |
Role of calcium antagonists in progression of arteriosclerosis. Evidence from animal experiments and clinical experience. Part II. Clinical experience with preventive effects of calcium channel blockers in atheromatous coronary artery disease.
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Coronary Artery Disease; Diltiazem; Humans; Nifedipine; Propranolol | 1994 |
Calcium antagonists for the treatment of vasospasm following subarachnoid haemorrhage.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Diltiazem; Humans; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Nimodipine; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage | 1993 |
Calcium channel blockers in heart failure.
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; Humans; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1993 |
Similarities and differences between calcium antagonists: pharmacological aspects.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Antihypertensive Agents; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dihydropyridines; Diltiazem; Humans; Hypertension; Nifedipine; Vasodilator Agents; Verapamil | 1993 |
The effects of calcium antagonists after PTCA.
Topics: Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Constriction, Pathologic; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Humans; Nifedipine; Recurrence; Verapamil | 1995 |
Calcium channel blockers: an evidence-based review.
Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1997 |
Calcium channel blockers in left ventricular dysfunction or congestive heart failure.
Topics: Amlodipine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Felodipine; Heart Failure; Humans; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Ventricular Dysfunction, Left; Verapamil | 1997 |
Diversity of calcium antagonists.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Arteriosclerosis; Benzimidazoles; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Humans; Hypertension; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Mibefradil; Nifedipine; Tetrahydronaphthalenes; Verapamil | 1997 |
Use of calcium channel blockers in hypertension.
Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Case-Control Studies; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dihydropyridines; Diltiazem; Heart Diseases; Humans; Hypertension; Longitudinal Studies; Mibefradil; Nifedipine; Public Health; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Risk Factors; Tetrahydronaphthalenes; Vasodilator Agents; Verapamil | 1998 |
Diltiazem, nifedipine, nimodipine or verapamil for neuroleptic-induced tardive dyskinesia.
Topics: Antipsychotic Agents; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced; Humans; Nifedipine; Nimodipine; Verapamil | 2000 |
Calcium channel antagonists for the treatment of bipolar disorder.
Topics: Antimanic Agents; Bipolar Disorder; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Lithium Compounds; Nifedipine; Nimodipine; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Verapamil | 2000 |
The INSIGHT and NORDIL trials: Are calcium antagonists equivalent to established drug therapies for cardiovascular protection?
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diltiazem; Diuretics; Humans; Hypertension; Nifedipine; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Treatment Outcome | 2001 |
[Are newer antihypertensive agents better than the older ones? Results of trials (CAPPP, STOP-2, NORDIL, INSIGHT and ALLHAT) with newer antihypertensive agents].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihypertensive Agents; Calcium Channel Blockers; Captopril; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diltiazem; Humans; Hypertension; Hypolipidemic Agents; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Prospective Studies; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic | 2001 |
Clinical trial experience around the globe: focus on calcium-channel blockers.
Topics: Amiloride; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diabetic Angiopathies; Diltiazem; Humans; Hypertension; Meta-Analysis as Topic; Nifedipine; Stroke | 2003 |
Raynaud's phenomenon (primary).
Topics: Amlodipine; Diltiazem; Humans; Nafronyl; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Raynaud Disease; Vasodilator Agents | 2003 |
[Anal fissure. Which first line treatment?].
Topics: Botulinum Toxins, Type A; Dilatation; Diltiazem; Evidence-Based Medicine; Fecal Incontinence; Fissure in Ano; Humans; Neuromuscular Agents; Nifedipine; Nitroglycerin; Patient Selection; Recurrence; Risk Factors; Treatment Outcome; Vasodilator Agents; Wound Healing | 2004 |
New advances in the field of calcium channel antagonists: cardiovascular effects and structure-activity relationships.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cardiovascular System; Diltiazem; Humans; Hypertension; Nifedipine; Structure-Activity Relationship; Verapamil | 2003 |
Chemical sphincterotomy--first line of treatment for chronic anal fissure.
Topics: Botulinum Toxins; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chronic Disease; Diltiazem; Fissure in Ano; Humans; Isosorbide Dinitrate; Nifedipine; Nitroglycerin; Vasodilator Agents | 2005 |
[Indications for calcium channel antagonist therapy according to the latest large clinical trials].
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina Pectoris; Antihypertensive Agents; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Meta-Analysis as Topic; Myocardial Ischemia; Nifedipine; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Treatment Outcome; Verapamil | 2005 |
Recent advances in the pharmacotherapy of chronic anal fissure: an update.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anal Canal; Botulinum Toxins; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chronic Disease; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Fissure in Ano; Headache; Humans; Indoramin; Injections, Intralesional; Lidocaine; Nifedipine; Nitroglycerin; Ointments | 2008 |
Treatment of non-cardiac chest pain.
Topics: Anti-Ulcer Agents; Botulinum Toxins, Type A; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chest Pain; Diltiazem; Enzyme Inhibitors; Esophageal Motility Disorders; Esophageal Spasm, Diffuse; Gastroesophageal Reflux; Hyperalgesia; Neuromuscular Agents; Nifedipine; Nitrates; Omeprazole; Ranitidine; Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation | 2008 |
Calcium antagonists for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Flunarizine; Humans; Muscle Strength; Muscle, Skeletal; Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne; Nifedipine; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Verapamil | 2008 |
Anal fissure.
Topics: Acute Disease; Anal Canal; Botulinum Toxins, Type A; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chronic Disease; Diltiazem; Fissure in Ano; Humans; Neuromuscular Agents; Nifedipine; Nitroglycerin; Vasodilator Agents | 2010 |
[Current approach to the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension and our experience in the Cardiology Department of Medicine Faculty of Ege University].
Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Diltiazem; Disease Progression; Epoprostenol; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Iloprost; Nifedipine; Turkey; Vasodilator Agents | 2009 |
Prognostic effects of calcium channel blockers in patients with vasospastic angina--a meta-analysis.
Topics: Amlodipine; Angina Pectoris; Asian People; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Vasospasm; Dihydropyridines; Diltiazem; Humans; Nifedipine; Prognosis; Treatment Outcome | 2010 |
Calcium channel blockers and risk of breast cancer: a meta-analysis of 17 observational studies.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Calcium Channel Blockers; Case-Control Studies; Cohort Studies; Diltiazem; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Odds Ratio | 2014 |
Comparison of various calcium antagonist on vasospastic angina: a systematic review.
Topics: Adult; Amlodipine; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Vasospasm; Diltiazem; Humans; Nifedipine; Observational Studies as Topic; Quality of Life | 2023 |
156 trial(s) available for diltiazem and nifedipine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Effects of nifedipine and diltiazem on myocardial ischemia in patients with severe stable angina pectoris treated with nitrates and beta-blockers.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Angina Pectoris; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Electrocardiography; Exercise; Exercise Test; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Ischemia; Nifedipine; Nitrates | 1992 |
Secondary prevention with calcium antagonists after acute myocardial infarction.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Diltiazem; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Nifedipine; Random Allocation; Recurrence; Verapamil | 1992 |
[Comparative hypotensive effectiveness of various calcium antagonists in patients with persistent essential hypertension (randomized study)].
Topics: Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chronic Disease; Dihydropyridines; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Stroke Volume | 1992 |
[Antianginal activity of cardil and cordafen in patients with non-Q wave myocardial infarction].
Topics: Aged; Diltiazem; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Nifedipine; Periodicity; Single-Blind Method | 1992 |
[Calcium channel blockers and prevention of migraine].
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Flunarizine; Humans; Migraine Disorders; Nifedipine; Nimodipine; Verapamil | 1992 |
The effect of high doses of calcium-channel blockers on survival in primary pulmonary hypertension.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Nifedipine; Prospective Studies; Pulmonary Artery; Survival Rate; Vascular Resistance; Warfarin | 1992 |
Effects of diltiazem on the pharmacokinetics of nifedipine.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Half-Life; Heart Rate; Humans; Indocyanine Green; Kinetics; Male; Nifedipine | 1990 |
The effects of nisoldipine, diltiazem, nifedipine, and verapamil on hemodynamic parameters and red blood cells-platelet interactions in patients with arterial hypertension.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arteries; Blood Platelets; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Erythrocytes; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Nisoldipine; Verapamil | 1991 |
Studies of captopril alone and in combination with the benzothiazepine diltiazem or the dihydropyridine nifedipine in treating essential hypertension.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Captopril; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hypertension; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Single-Blind Method | 1991 |
New concepts in ischemia prevention.
Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Nifedipine | 1991 |
Prevention of restenosis after PTCA: role of calcium antagonists.
Topics: Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Recurrence; Risk Factors; Verapamil | 1991 |
Combined effect of nifedipine and diltiazem on methacholine-induced bronchoconstriction in asthmatic patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Asthma; Bronchial Provocation Tests; Bronchoconstriction; Diltiazem; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Male; Methacholine Chloride; Nifedipine; Spirometry | 1992 |
[Asthma of physical effort and the effect of nifedipine and diltiazem].
Topics: Adult; Asthma, Exercise-Induced; Diltiazem; Female; Humans; Male; Nifedipine; Respiratory Function Tests; Theophylline; Time Factors | 1991 |
The therapeutic effect of L-carnitine in patients with exercise-induced stable angina: a controlled study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Angina Pectoris; Blood Pressure; Carnitine; Diltiazem; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Nitroglycerin; Physical Exertion; Ventricular Function | 1991 |
Open comparative study to assess the efficacy and safety of two calcium antagonists, amlodipine and diltiazem, in the treatment of symptomatic myocardial ischaemia.
Topics: Amlodipine; Angina Pectoris; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Hemodynamics; Humans; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Nitroglycerin | 1991 |
Clinical investigation of asymptomatic cardiac ischemia.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Atenolol; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Electrocardiography; Humans; Isosorbide Dinitrate; Myocardial Ischemia; Nifedipine; Pilot Projects; Prognosis | 1991 |
Calcium-antagonists in preventing restenosis following coronary angioplasty.
Topics: Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Humans; Nifedipine; Recurrence; Verapamil | 1991 |
[Comparison of the effects of nifedipine and diltiazem in patients with stable angina pectoris of various severity and pathomorphology of the coronary arteries].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Angina Pectoris; Coronary Vessels; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine | 1991 |
Natriuretic effect of calcium-channel blockers in hypertensives.
Topics: Adult; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Natriuresis; Nifedipine | 1991 |
A comparison of diltiazem, esmolol, nifedipine and nitroprusside therapy of post-CABG hypertension.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Blood Pressure; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Circulation; Diltiazem; Energy Metabolism; Ferricyanides; Humans; Hypertension; Infusions, Intravenous; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Nitroprusside; Postoperative Complications; Propanolamines; Prospective Studies; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic | 1990 |
[Comparative study of effects of diltiazem, nifedipine and their combination on exercise stable angina].
Topics: Aged; Angina Pectoris; Blood Pressure; Clinical Protocols; Diltiazem; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electrocardiography; Exercise Test; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine | 1991 |
[The effect of nifedipine and diltiazem on left ventricular function in patients with stable angina pectoris and severe left ventricular dysfunction].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Angina Pectoris; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Echocardiography; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Stroke Volume; Ventricular Function, Left | 1991 |
Comparison of propranolol, diltiazem, and nifedipine in the treatment of ambulatory ischemia in patients with stable angina. Differential effects on ambulatory ischemia, exercise performance, and anginal symptoms. The ASIS Study Group.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Blood Pressure; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Electrocardiography, Ambulatory; Exercise Test; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Nitroglycerin; Physical Exertion; Propranolol | 1990 |
An exercise hemodynamic comparison of verapamil, diltiazem, and amlodipine in coronary artery disease.
Topics: Amlodipine; Angina Pectoris; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiac Output; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Exercise; Hemodynamics; Humans; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Prospective Studies; Rest; Verapamil | 1990 |
[The use of metoprolol with calcium antagonists of different mechanisms of action (diltiazem and nifedipine) in patients with stenocardia of effort].
Topics: Adult; Angina Pectoris; Clinical Trials as Topic; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemodynamics; Humans; Metoprolol; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Physical Endurance; Physical Exertion; Single-Blind Method | 1990 |
[The anti-anginal effect of diltiazem in patients with stable exercise-induced stenocardia and vasospastic stenocardia compared with the effect of nifedipine].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Angina Pectoris; Blood Pressure; Clinical Trials as Topic; Coronary Vasospasm; Diltiazem; Exercise Test; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine | 1990 |
[Effectiveness of nifedipine, diltiazem and their combination in the treatment of chronic stable angina pectoris].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Angina Pectoris; Chronic Disease; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine | 1990 |
Effects of calcium channel blockers on platelet aggregation and thromboxane A2 formation: an in vivo double blind randomized study.
Topics: Adult; Blood Platelets; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Platelet Aggregation; Thromboxane A2; Verapamil | 1990 |
Effects of different calcium antagonists on proteinuria associated with diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Aged; Creatinine; Delayed-Action Preparations; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Nephropathies; Diltiazem; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Prospective Studies; Proteinuria | 1990 |
[The results of a clinical study of the preparation kardil].
Topics: Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Hypertension; Nifedipine; USSR; Verapamil | 1990 |
Use of heart rate spectral analysis to study the effects of calcium channel blockers on sympathetic activity after myocardial infarction.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Metoprolol; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Nifedipine; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1990 |
Calcium channel blockers. Potential medical benefits and side effects.
Topics: Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Exercise; Humans; Hypertension; Nifedipine; United States; Verapamil | 1989 |
Comparison of antianginal efficacies and exercise hemodynamic effects of nifedipine and diltiazem in stable angina pectoris.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Angina Pectoris; Blood Pressure; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Exercise Test; Female; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Nitroglycerin; Random Allocation | 1989 |
Comparison of the antianginal efficacy of four calcium antagonists and propranolol in stable angina pectoris.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Exercise Test; Female; Humans; Male; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Nitroglycerin; Propranolol; Single-Blind Method; Verapamil | 1989 |
The influence of nifedipine and diltiazem on serum theophylline concentration-time profiles.
Topics: Adult; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Female; Humans; Male; Nifedipine; Random Allocation; Single-Blind Method; Theophylline | 1989 |
Dose dependent effect of diltiazem on the pharmacokinetics of nifedipine.
Topics: Adult; Chromatography, Gas; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Electrochemistry; Humans; Indocyanine Green; Male; Nifedipine; Pyridines | 1989 |
Antihypertensive therapy in the geriatric patient. I: A review of the role of calcium channel blockers.
Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Humans; Hypertension; Middle Aged; Multicenter Studies as Topic; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Random Allocation | 1989 |
The effects of verapamil, diltiazem, nifedipine and propranolol on metabolic control in hypertensives with non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Aged; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Cholesterol; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diltiazem; Female; Fructosamine; Glycated Hemoglobin; Heart Rate; Hexosamines; Humans; Hypertension; Insulin; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Propranolol; Triglycerides; Verapamil | 1989 |
[Comparative evaluation of the anti-anginal effects of dilzem and corinfar in patients with ischemic heart disease and exertion-induced stenocardia].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Angina Pectoris; Clinical Trials as Topic; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Physical Exertion; Placebos | 1989 |
Differential effects of nifedipine and diltiazem on methacholine-induced bronchospasm in allergic asthma.
Topics: Adult; Asthma; Blood Pressure; Bronchial Provocation Tests; Bronchial Spasm; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Female; Forced Expiratory Volume; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Methacholine Chloride; Methacholine Compounds; Nifedipine; Placebos; Random Allocation | 1989 |
Short-term effects of calcium antagonists on hemodynamics and cyclosporine pharmacokinetics in heart-transplant and kidney-transplant patients.
Topics: Absorption; Adult; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cyclosporins; Diltiazem; Echocardiography; Electrocardiography; Heart Rate; Heart Transplantation; Hemodynamics; Humans; Kidney Transplantation; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Stroke Volume | 1989 |
Review of calcium antagonist trials in acute myocardial infarction.
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Nifedipine; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Verapamil | 1989 |
[Dose-response relation of gallopamil in comparison with nifedipine, diltiazem and tiapamil in patients with coronary heart disease].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Angina Pectoris; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Electrocardiography; Exercise Test; Gallopamil; Humans; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Propylamines; Tiapamil Hydrochloride | 1989 |
Clinical utility of nifedipine and diltiazem plasma levels in patients with angina pectoris receiving monotherapy and combination treatment.
Topics: Aged; Angina Pectoris; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Random Allocation | 1989 |
Comparative study of the effect of nifedipine versus diltiazem on exercise performance, serum propranolol levels, and ST-segment abnormalities in patients with chronic stable angina taking propranolol.
Topics: Aged; Angina Pectoris; Chronic Disease; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electrocardiography; Exercise; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Physiologic; Nifedipine; Propranolol; Random Allocation | 1989 |
Individual responses to converting enzyme inhibitors and calcium antagonists.
Topics: Adult; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Enalapril; Enalaprilat; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Random Allocation; Time Factors | 1988 |
Combination therapy with calcium-channel blockers and beta blockers for chronic stable angina pectoris.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina Pectoris; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chronic Disease; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electrophysiology; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1985 |
Antihypertensive therapy with calcium-channel blockers: comparison with beta blockers.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina Pectoris; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Drug Therapy, Combination; Europe; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Nifedipine; United States; Verapamil | 1985 |
Relationships between heart rate and PR interval during physiological and pharmacological interventions.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Atrioventricular Node; Diltiazem; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Isoproterenol; Male; Nifedipine; Physical Exertion; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Verapamil | 1987 |
Comparative effects of calcium entry-blocking drugs, beta-blocking drugs, and their combination in patients with chronic stable angina.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Angina Pectoris; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chronic Disease; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Exercise Test; Female; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Propranolol; Radionuclide Imaging; Verapamil | 1987 |
Comparative hemodynamic dose-response effects of five slow calcium channel-blocking agents in coronary artery disease.
Topics: Amlodipine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Nisoldipine; Prospective Studies; Random Allocation; Verapamil | 1987 |
Effects of nifedipine, verapamil and diltiazem on renal function.
Topics: Adult; Diltiazem; Diuresis; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Kidney; Natriuresis; Nifedipine; Potassium; Renin; Sodium; Verapamil | 1988 |
Comparison of combination nifedipine-propranolol and diltiazem-propranolol with high dose diltiazem monotherapy for stable angina pectoris.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Exercise Test; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Propranolol; Prospective Studies; Random Allocation | 1988 |
A randomized double-blind comparison of diltiazem and nifedipine in stable angina.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Exercise Test; Heart Rate; Humans; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Prospective Studies; Random Allocation | 1988 |
[Comparative study of the effect of 3 calcium antagonists in chronic stable angina].
Topics: Aged; Angina Pectoris; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chronic Disease; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Exercise Test; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Random Allocation; Verapamil | 1988 |
Preventing recurrent myocardial infarction. Use of calcium-channel blockers.
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Electrocardiography; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Nifedipine; Prospective Studies; Random Allocation; Recurrence | 1988 |
Diltiazem, nifedipine, and their combination in patients with stable angina pectoris: effects on angina, exercise tolerance, and the ambulatory electrocardiographic ST segment.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electrocardiography; Exercise Test; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Physiologic; Nifedipine; Random Allocation | 1988 |
Combination therapy with diltiazem and nifedipine in patients with effort angina pectoris.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Angina Pectoris; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electrocardiography; Exercise Test; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Physical Exertion; Random Allocation | 1988 |
Postoperative hypertension: a comparison of diltiazem, nifedipine, and nitroprusside.
Topics: Clinical Trials as Topic; Coronary Artery Bypass; Diltiazem; Female; Ferricyanides; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Nitroprusside; Postoperative Complications; Prospective Studies; Random Allocation | 1988 |
[Comparative evaluation of 3 calcium antagonist drugs in patients with stable angina of effort. Double-blind placebo-controlled randomized study].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Angina Pectoris; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Exercise Test; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1987 |
[Hemodynamic effect of intravenous diltiazem and nifedipine in acute myocardial infarct. A randomized study].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Nifedipine; Prospective Studies; Random Allocation | 1987 |
[Acute treatment of arterial hypertension using calcium antagonists: comparison between diltiazem and nifedipine].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Emergencies; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Renin | 1987 |
[Comparative effects of diltiazem and nifedipine combined with propranolol, in patients with chronic stable angina pectoris].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Angina Pectoris; Blood Pressure; Chronic Disease; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Exercise Test; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Propranolol | 1987 |
Effect of calcium channel blockers on theophylline disposition.
Topics: Adult; Calcium Channel Blockers; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Diltiazem; Half-Life; Humans; Male; Nifedipine; Random Allocation; Theophylline; Verapamil | 1988 |
Treatment of pulmonary hypertension with diltiazem in a child with bronchopulmonary dysplasia.
Topics: Albuterol; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia; Child, Preschool; Diltiazem; Humans; Hydralazine; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Infant, Newborn; Isoproterenol; Male; Nifedipine; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Pulmonary Heart Disease | 1988 |
The role of calcium channel blockers in the treatment of hypertension.
Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combination; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Kidney; Kinetics; Labetalol; Nifedipine; Sympathetic Nervous System; Verapamil | 1986 |
Calcium-channel blockers for combined angina pectoris and systemic hypertension.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Angina Pectoris; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chronic Disease; Clinical Trials as Topic; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Heart; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Middle Aged; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Exertion; Propranolol; Random Allocation; Risk; Verapamil | 1986 |
Current status of calcium channel blocking drugs after myocardial infarction.
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Canada; Clinical Trials as Topic; Denmark; Diltiazem; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Nifedipine; Norway; Time Factors; United States; Verapamil | 1986 |
Effects of diltiazem versus nifedipine on lower esophageal sphincter pressure in patients with progressive systemic sclerosis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Benzazepines; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Esophageal Diseases; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Random Allocation; Scleroderma, Systemic | 1986 |
[The effect of diltiazem and nifedipine, alone or in combination, on exercise performance, myocardial ischemia and left ventricular function in patients with chronic stable effort angina: a double-blind, randomized and placebo-controlled clinical study].
Topics: Aged; Angina Pectoris; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Heart; Heart Function Tests; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Physical Exertion; Random Allocation | 1986 |
Comparison of diltiazem and nifedipine alone and in combination in patients with coronary artery spasm.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Clinical Trials as Topic; Coronary Vasospasm; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine | 1987 |
Secondary prevention with calcium channel-blocking drugs in patients after myocardial infarction: a critical review.
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Nifedipine; Recurrence; Verapamil | 1987 |
Calcium-channel blockers for combined systemic hypertension and myocardial ischemia.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chronic Disease; Clinical Trials as Topic; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Nifedipine; Random Allocation; Time Factors; Verapamil | 1987 |
Effect of sodium balance and calcium channel blocking drugs on blood pressure responses.
Topics: Adult; Angiotensin II; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Diltiazem; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Sodium | 1987 |
[Comparative evaluation using an ergometric test of the efficacy of the 3 major calcium antagonists on exertion stable angina].
Topics: Adult; Angina Pectoris; Blood Pressure; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Physical Exertion; Random Allocation; Verapamil | 1987 |
Changes in antipyrine and indocyanine green kinetics during nifedipine, verapamil, and diltiazem therapy.
Topics: Adult; Antipyrine; Benzazepines; Biological Availability; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Female; Humans; Indocyanine Green; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Nifedipine; Random Allocation; Verapamil | 1986 |
Pathogenesis of angina pectoris in patients with one-vessel disease: possible role of dynamic coronary obstruction.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Angina Pectoris; Angiography; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vasospasm; Diltiazem; Electrocardiography; Exercise Test; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Propranolol | 1986 |
Antihypertensive and metabolic effects of diltiazem and nifedipine.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Delayed-Action Preparations; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Physical Exertion; Random Allocation | 1986 |
[Prevention of hypertensive attacks after carotid surgery. The value of nifedipine and diltiazem].
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Carotid Arteries; Diltiazem; Drug Evaluation; Endarterectomy; Humans; Hypertension; Nifedipine; Postoperative Complications; Random Allocation | 1986 |
Effect of acute calcium slow-channel antagonism on the cardiorespiratory response to graded exercise testing.
Topics: Adult; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Exercise Test; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Nifedipine; Oxygen Consumption; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Respiratory Function Tests; Verapamil | 1986 |
[Diltiazem in spontaneous angina: comparison with nifedipine and verapamil].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Angina Pectoris; Benzazepines; Diltiazem; Drug Evaluation; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Physiologic; Nifedipine; Research Design; Verapamil | 1985 |
Acute coronary hemodynamic effects of equihypotensive doses of nisoldipine and diltiazem.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Benzazepines; Blood Flow Velocity; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Disease; Coronary Vessels; Diltiazem; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Nisoldipine; Oxygen Consumption; Vascular Resistance | 1985 |
Raynaud's phenomenon: pathophysiologic features and treatment with calcium-channel blockers.
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Male; Nifedipine; Prospective Studies; Random Allocation; Raynaud Disease; Verapamil | 1985 |
Calcium-channel blocking agents for gastrointestinal disorders.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Esophageal Achalasia; Esophagus; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Humans; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Opossums; Papio; Peristalsis; Verapamil | 1985 |
Clinical and hemodynamic evaluation of propranolol in combination with verapamil, nifedipine and diltiazem in exertional angina pectoris: a placebo-controlled, double-blind, randomized, crossover study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Angina Pectoris; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Exercise Test; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Placebos; Propranolol; Random Allocation; Verapamil | 1985 |
Are calcium antagonists cardioprotective?
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Animals; Blood Viscosity; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Heart; Humans; Hypertension; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardial Infarction; Nifedipine; Platelet Aggregation; Verapamil | 1985 |
[Effect of calcium antagonists on physical fitness and metabolism].
Topics: Adult; Benzazepines; Blood Glucose; Blood Volume; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Heart Rate; Humans; Lactates; Male; Metabolism; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Physical Fitness; Placebos | 1985 |
Effects of verapamil, diltiazem, and nifedipine on plasma levels and renal excretion of digitoxin.
Topics: Aged; Benzazepines; Clinical Trials as Topic; Digitoxin; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Heart Diseases; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Kinetics; Liver Diseases; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Radioimmunoassay; Verapamil | 1985 |
Comparative efficacy of calcium antagonist drugs in the prophylaxis of migraine.
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Cinnarizine; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Flunarizine; Humans; Migraine Disorders; Nicotinic Acids; Nifedipine; Nimodipine; Verapamil | 1985 |
Comparison of diltiazem and nifedipine for both angina pectoris and systemic hypertension.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Angina Pectoris; Benzazepines; Blood Pressure; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Exercise Test; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Nitroglycerin; Physical Exertion; Random Allocation | 1985 |
[Verapamil, diltiazem or nifedipine in severe left ventricular functional disorder? A comparative study of the immediate hemodynamic effects].
Topics: Adult; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiac Volume; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Diltiazem; Female; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Pulmonary Wedge Pressure; Stroke Volume; Verapamil | 1986 |
[Differential therapy with calcium antagonists. Hemodynamic studies using nifedipine, verapamil and diltiazem].
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Exercise Test; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Pulmonary Wedge Pressure; Stroke Volume; Verapamil | 1985 |
Calcium channel blockers as antihypertensive agents.
Topics: Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiomegaly; Clinical Trials as Topic; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Humans; Hypertension; Ion Channels; Nifedipine; Time Factors; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilation; Verapamil | 1984 |
Calcium antagonists, firstline partners for betablockers in hypertension.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Renin; Verapamil | 1984 |
Calcium channel blocking agents in the treatment of cardiovascular disorders. Part I: Basic and clinical electrophysiologic effects.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cyclic AMP; Diltiazem; Dogs; Electrophysiology; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Heart Conduction System; Humans; Ion Channels; Nifedipine; Pyridines; Sodium; Verapamil | 1980 |
Calcium channel blocking agents.
Topics: Benzazepines; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiomegaly; Clinical Trials as Topic; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Ion Channels; Nifedipine; Pyridines; Systole; Verapamil | 1981 |
Long-term efficacy of diltiazem for control of symptoms of coronary artery spasm.
Topics: Adult; Benzazepines; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Coronary Vasospasm; Diltiazem; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1983 |
[Evaluation of the effects of a new calcium antagonist, diltiazem, in patients with stable effort angina and a therapeutic comparison with nifedipine].
Topics: Aged; Angina Pectoris; Benzazepines; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Drug Evaluation; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine | 1983 |
The pharmacology of calcium channel antagonists: a novel class of anti-migraine agents?
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cyproheptadine; Diltiazem; Humans; Migraine Disorders; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nicotinic Acids; Nifedipine; Nimodipine; Vasomotor System; Verapamil | 1983 |
Calcium-channel blockers in vasospastic angina--a review.
Topics: Angina Pectoris, Variant; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Ergonovine; Humans; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1983 |
Clinical outcome after treatment of rest angina with calcium blockers: comparative experience during the initial year of therapy with diltiazem, nifedipine, and verapamil.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Angina Pectoris; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1983 |
Improved exercise tolerance after propranolol, diltiazem or nifedipine in angina pectoris: comparison at 1, 3 and 8 hours and correlation with plasma drug concentration.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Angina Pectoris; Benzazepines; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Physical Exertion; Propranolol | 1984 |
Use of calcium channel blocking agents in angina pectoris.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Angina Pectoris, Variant; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Humans; Kinetics; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1984 |
[Calcium antagonists. Properties and current indications].
Topics: Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Female; Humans; Male; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1984 |
[Preliminary note on the use of calcium antagonists in ischemic cardiopathy].
Topics: Adult; Angina Pectoris; Benzazepines; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Nicardipine; Nifedipine | 1984 |
[Objective evaluation of calcium antagonists in Prinzmetal's angina with the ergonovine test].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Angina Pectoris, Variant; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Vasospasm; Diltiazem; Electrocardiography; Ergonovine; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Prognosis; Verapamil | 1983 |
Pharmacokinetics of calcium blockers in patients with renal insufficiency and in geriatric patients.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Aging; Diltiazem; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Kinetics; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Uremia; Verapamil | 1984 |
Effect of calcium antagonists on cardiac performance in patients with dilatative cardiomyopathy evaluated by noninvasive methods.
Topics: Adult; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiomyopathies; Diltiazem; Drug Therapy, Combination; Echocardiography; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Radionuclide Imaging; Random Allocation; Vasodilator Agents; Verapamil | 1983 |
Hemodynamic and clinical effects of combined verapamil and propranolol therapy in angina pectoris.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Animals; Blood Pressure; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Exercise Test; Hemodynamics; Humans; Nifedipine; Propranolol; Stroke Volume; Verapamil | 1982 |
[Calcium antagonists in the treatment of arterial hypertension].
Topics: Benzazepines; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Humans; Hypertension; Nifedipine; Pyridines; Verapamil | 1982 |
[Treatment of stable exercise angina with calcium blockers-a double-blind, placebo-controlled comparison of diltiazem and nifedipine].
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Benzazepines; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Exercise Test; Hemodynamics; Humans; Long-Term Care; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Nitroglycerin; Pyridines; Random Allocation | 1982 |
Calcium antagonists: long-awaited new therapy for heart disease.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Benzazepines; Calcium; Cardiomyopathies; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Heart Diseases; Humans; Nifedipine; Pyridines; Verapamil | 1981 |
Hemodynamic effects of calcium ion antagonists after acute myocardial infarction.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Benzazepines; Blood Pressure; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Heart Rate; Humans; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Nifedipine; Pyridines; Stroke Volume; Vascular Resistance; Verapamil | 1980 |
Considerations in evaluating new antianginal drugs.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Drug Evaluation; Humans; Lidoflazine; Nifedipine; Research Design; Verapamil | 1982 |
[Dilzem: a new alternative to the therapy of angina pectoris and hypertension].
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Benzazepines; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrocardiography; Humans; Hypertension; Nifedipine | 1981 |
[The effect of diltiazem and nifedipine on exercise-induced ST-segment depression and heart rate in patients with coronary heart disease (author's transl)].
Topics: Adult; Benzazepines; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Physical Exertion; Pyridines; Random Allocation | 1981 |
A comparative study of long acting diltiazem (Tildiem LA) with sustained release nifedipine (nifedipine SR) and bendrofluazide in the treatment of mild to moderate hypertension.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Bendroflumethiazide; Blood Pressure; Delayed-Action Preparations; Diltiazem; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electrolytes; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Patient Dropouts | 1994 |
The Asymptomatic Cardiac Ischemia Pilot (ACIP) study: design of a randomized clinical trial, baseline data and implications for a long-term outcome trial.
Topics: Aged; Angina Pectoris; Atenolol; Diltiazem; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Isosorbide Dinitrate; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Revascularization; Nifedipine; Pilot Projects; Research Design; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; United States | 1994 |
Effects of treatment strategies to suppress ischemia in patients with coronary artery disease: 12-week results of the Asymptomatic Cardiac Ischemia Pilot (ACIP) study.
Topics: Aged; Atenolol; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Isosorbide Dinitrate; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Revascularization; Nifedipine; Pilot Projects; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; United States | 1994 |
Comparative efficacy of nifedipine gastrointestinal therapeutic system versus diltiazem when added to beta blockers in stable angina pectoris.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angina Pectoris; Delayed-Action Preparations; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electrocardiography, Ambulatory; Exercise Test; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Treatment Outcome | 1993 |
Calcium antagonist-induced gingival hyperplasia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diltiazem; Gingival Hyperplasia; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Single-Blind Method; Verapamil | 1994 |
[The comparative effect of calcium antagonists on hemodynamics in patients with a stable form of essential hypertension (a randomized study)].
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Nisoldipine; Time Factors | 1994 |
Safety and compatibility of betaxolol hydrochloride combined with diltiazem or nifedipine therapy in stable angina pectoris.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angina Pectoris; Betaxolol; Chronic Disease; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Physical Exertion; Statistics as Topic; Syncope; Time Factors | 1994 |
Subsets of ambulatory myocardial ischemia based on heart rate activity. Circadian distribution and response to anti-ischemic medication. The Angina and Silent Ischemia Study Group (ASIS)
Topics: Circadian Rhythm; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Electrocardiography, Ambulatory; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Myocardial Ischemia; Nifedipine; Propranolol | 1993 |
Ischemia in collateral-dependent myocardium: effects of nifedipine and diltiazem in man.
Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Collateral Circulation; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Electrocardiography; Exercise Test; Exercise Tolerance; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Nitroglycerin; Oxygen Consumption | 1993 |
Calcium antagonists in heart transplant recipients: effects on cardiac and renal function and cyclosporine pharmacokinetics.
Topics: Cyclosporine; Diltiazem; Heart Transplantation; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Immunosuppression Therapy; Kidney; Kidney Function Tests; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine | 1993 |
The effect of nifedipine on the pharmacokinetics and dynamics of diltiazem: the preliminary study in normal volunteers.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Diltiazem; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Nifedipine; Premedication | 1993 |
Acute effects of nifedipine, diltiazem and their combination in patients with chronic stable angina: a double-blind, randomized, cross-over, placebo-controlled study.
Topics: Aged; Angina Pectoris; Blood Pressure; Chronic Disease; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Exercise Tolerance; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Treatment Outcome | 1993 |
The influence of pretreatment periods with diltiazem on nifedipine kinetics.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Half-Life; Humans; Male; Nifedipine; Premedication | 1993 |
Discordance between effects of anti-ischemic therapy on ambulatory ischemia, exercise performance and anginal symptoms in patients with stable angina pectoris. The Angina and Silent Ischemia Study Group (ASIS).
Topics: Aged; Angina Pectoris; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Electrocardiography, Ambulatory; Exercise Test; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Ischemia; Nifedipine; Predictive Value of Tests; Propranolol; Treatment Outcome; Vasodilator Agents | 1993 |
Felodipine as an alternative to more expensive calcium antagonists in mild to moderate hypertension.
Topics: Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Drug Costs; Felodipine; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Prospective Studies; Treatment Outcome | 1996 |
Comparison of nifedipine alone and with diltiazem or verapamil in hypertension.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Time Factors; Verapamil | 1996 |
Comparison of subgroups assigned to medical regimens used to suppress cardiac ischemia (the Asymptomatic Cardiac Ischemia Pilot [ACIP] Study).
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Atenolol; Case-Control Studies; Delayed-Action Preparations; Diltiazem; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electrocardiography, Ambulatory; Exercise Test; Exercise Tolerance; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Isosorbide Dinitrate; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Ischemia; Nifedipine; Pilot Projects; Prospective Studies; Time Factors | 1996 |
Effects of sodium intake on albumin excretion in patients with diabetic nephropathy treated with long-acting calcium antagonists.
Topics: Aged; Albuminuria; Antihypertensive Agents; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clonidine; Cross-Over Studies; Diabetic Nephropathies; Diltiazem; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Prospective Studies; Sodium, Dietary | 1996 |
Lack of effect of calcium channel blockers on open-angle glaucoma.
Topics: Aged; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Glaucoma, Open-Angle; Humans; Intraocular Pressure; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Optic Disk; Retrospective Studies; Treatment Failure; Verapamil; Visual Fields | 1996 |
[Calcium antagonist therapy of middle-aged and aged patients with angina pectoris during the outpatient stage of rehabilitation].
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angina Pectoris; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiovascular Agents; Diltiazem; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Outpatients; Vasodilator Agents; Verapamil | 1995 |
Effects of antianginal therapy with a calcium antagonist and nitrates on dobutamine-atropine stress echocardiography. Comparison with exercise electrocardiography.
Topics: Atropine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiotonic Agents; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Dobutamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Echocardiography; Electrocardiography; Exercise Test; Female; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Isosorbide Dinitrate; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Nitrates; Parasympatholytics; Prospective Studies; Vasodilator Agents | 1997 |
Effects of nifedipine and diltiazem on pharmacokinetics of cefpodoxime following its oral administration.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cefpodoxime Proxetil; Ceftizoxime; Cross-Over Studies; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Humans; Male; Nifedipine; Splanchnic Circulation | 1996 |
Asymptomatic Cardiac Ischemia Pilot (ACIP) study two-year follow-up: outcomes of patients randomized to initial strategies of medical therapy versus revascularization.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Atenolol; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Cardiovascular Diseases; Comorbidity; Diltiazem; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electrocardiography, Ambulatory; Exercise Test; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Isosorbide Dinitrate; Life Tables; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Revascularization; Nifedipine; Pilot Projects; Prognosis; Risk Factors; Survival Analysis; Treatment Outcome; Vasodilator Agents | 1997 |
Short-acting nifedipine and diltiazem do not reduce the incidence of cardiac events in patients with healed myocardial infarction. Secondary Prevention Group.
Topics: Aged; Angina Pectoris; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Myocardial Infarction; Nifedipine; Recurrence; Survival Analysis | 1997 |
Calcium channel blockers: an evidence-based review.
Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1997 |
Mibefradil in the treatment of systemic hypertension: comparative studies with other calcium antagonists.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amlodipine; Benzimidazoles; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Edema; Female; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Leg; Male; Mibefradil; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Tetrahydronaphthalenes | 1997 |
[Effect of diltiazem on concentration of cyclosporin metabolites in Sandimmune and Neoral treated kidney transplant patients].
Topics: Adult; Biotransformation; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cyclosporine; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Kidney Transplantation; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Prospective Studies; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1997 |
Differential properties of mibefradil in hypertension and angina.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Benzimidazoles; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Mibefradil; Nifedipine; Tetrahydronaphthalenes | 1997 |
Nifedipine GITS versus diltiazem in chronic stable angina: a randomised multicentre study.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chronic Disease; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Exercise Test; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine | 1997 |
Differential effects of calcium channel blockers on size selectivity of proteinuria in diabetic glomerulopathy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diabetic Nephropathies; Diltiazem; Female; Humans; Kidney Glomerulus; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Proteinuria | 1998 |
[The calcium antagonists diltiazem and nifedipine: a comparison of their efficacy in single and long-term use in patients with stable stenocardia of effort].
Topics: Aged; Angina Pectoris; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chronic Disease; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Drug Tolerance; Exercise Test; Humans; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Physical Exertion; Time Factors | 1998 |
[Beta-adrenergic blockers and calcium antagonists in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy].
Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic; Diltiazem; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Penbutolol; Propranolol; Time Factors; Verapamil | 1998 |
Incidence of cancer in postmyocardial infarction patients treated with short-acting nifedipine and diltiazem. Secondary Prevention Group.
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Cause of Death; Diltiazem; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Neoplasms; Nifedipine; Odds Ratio; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Recurrence; Risk Factors | 1999 |
Influence of calcium antagonists on long-term survival of patients treated with coronary angioplasty.
Topics: Aged; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Survival Analysis; Survivors | 1999 |
Lack of melatonin response to acute administration of nifedipine and diltiazem in healthy men.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Circadian Rhythm; Darkness; Diltiazem; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Male; Melatonin; Nifedipine; Prolactin; Time Factors | 2000 |
Improved efficacy and safety of controlled-release diltiazem compared to nifedipine may be related to its negative chronotropic effect.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Angina Pectoris; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cross-Over Studies; Delayed-Action Preparations; Depression, Chemical; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Electrocardiography; Exercise Test; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine | 2000 |
Interaction between vasodilators and vasopressin in internal mammary artery and clinical significance.
Topics: Arginine Vasopressin; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Restenosis; Culture Techniques; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Female; Humans; Male; Mammary Arteries; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Nitroglycerin; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilator Agents; Verapamil | 2002 |
Efficacy of calcium channel blockers as maintenance therapy for asthma.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Asthma; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cross-Over Studies; Diltiazem; Double-Blind Method; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Male; Nifedipine; Peak Expiratory Flow Rate; Spirometry | 2002 |
Nitric oxide plays an insignificant role in direct vasodilator effects of calcium channel blockers in healthy humans.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Forearm; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; omega-N-Methylarginine; Plethysmography; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2002 |
Calcium antagonists, diltiazem and nifedipine, protect broilers against low temperature-induced pulmonary hypertension and pulmonary vascular remodeling.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chickens; Cold Temperature; Diltiazem; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Male; Neovascularization, Physiologic; Nifedipine; Poultry Diseases; Pulmonary Circulation | 2010 |
866 other study(ies) available for diltiazem and nifedipine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
A novel class of calcium-entry blockers: the 1[[4-(aminoalkoxy)phenyl]sulfonyl]indolizines.
Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Brain; Calcium Channel Blockers; Guinea Pigs; Indolizines; Male; Phenethylamines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1992 |
Synthesis, calcium-channel-blocking activity, and antihypertensive activity of 4-(diarylmethyl)-1-[3-(aryloxy)propyl]piperidines and structurally related compounds.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Aorta; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Hypertension; Male; Molecular Structure; Muscle Contraction; Piperidines; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1991 |
A new class of calcium antagonists. 2. Synthesis and biological activity of 11-[[4-[4-(4-fluorophenyl)-1-piperazinyl]butyryl]amino]-6,11- dihydrodibenzo[b,e]-thiepin maleate and related compounds.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chemistry, Physical; Dibenzothiepins; Heart Rate; Hypertension; Male; Methacholine Chloride; Models, Molecular; Molecular Conformation; Molecular Structure; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Piperazines; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred Strains; Vasoconstriction | 1991 |
Specific bradycardic agents. 1. Chemistry, pharmacology, and structure-activity relationships of substituted benzazepinones, a-new class of compounds exerting antiischemic properties.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Benzazepines; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiovascular Agents; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Coronary Disease; Guinea Pigs; Heart Rate; Isoindoles; Molecular Conformation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Phthalimides; Rabbits; Rats; Structure-Activity Relationship; Verapamil | 1990 |
Synthesis and biological activity of novel calcium channel blockers: 2,5-dihydro-4-methyl-2-phenyl-1,5-benzothiazepine-3-carboxylic acid esters and 2,5-dihydro-4-methyl-2-phenyl-1,5-benzodiazepine-3-carboxylic acid esters.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Aorta; Benzodiazepines; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Carboxylic Acids; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Dihydropyridines; Diltiazem; Guinea Pigs; Ion Channels; Pyridines; Rabbits; Receptors, Nicotinic; Structure-Activity Relationship; Thiazepines | 1987 |
[3H]Batrachotoxinin A 20 alpha-benzoate binding to voltage-sensitive sodium channels: a rapid and quantitative assay for local anesthetic activity in a variety of drugs.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Batrachotoxins; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cyclic AMP; Guinea Pigs; Histamine H1 Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Neurotoxins; Sodium; Tranquilizing Agents; Tritium | 1985 |
Synthesis of (aryloxy)alkylamines. 2. Novel imidazo-fused heterocycles with calcium channel blocking and local anesthetic activity.
Topics: Amines; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Heterocyclic Compounds; Imidazoles; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Myocardial Contraction; Rabbits; Trachea | 1988 |
2-Ethynylbenzenealkanamines. A new class of calcium entry blockers.
Topics: Alkynes; Amines; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Circulation; Guinea Pigs; Hypertension; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Structure-Activity Relationship; Vasodilation | 1988 |
Novel calcium antagonists. Synthesis and structure-activity relationship studies of benzothiazoline derivatives.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Guinea Pigs; Heart Conduction System; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mice; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Pulmonary Embolism; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Structure-Activity Relationship; Thiazoles | 1988 |
Pharmacological characterization of five cloned voltage-gated K+ channels, types Kv1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.5, and 3.1, stably expressed in mammalian cell lines.
Topics: 3T3 Cells; Animals; Base Sequence; Benzopyrans; Capsaicin; Cell Line; Cells, Cultured; Charybdotoxin; Cloning, Molecular; Cromakalim; Diltiazem; Diterpenes; Elapid Venoms; Flecainide; Ion Channel Gating; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Nifedipine; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Peptides; Potassium Channels; Pyrroles; Scorpion Venoms; Sotalol | 1994 |
Novel heterocyclic analogues of the new potent class of calcium entry blockers: 1-[[4-(aminoalkoxy)phenyl]sulfonyl]indolizines.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cerebral Cortex; Guinea Pigs; Heterocyclic Compounds; Indolizines; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenethylamines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1993 |
Genomic organization, chromosomal localization, tissue distribution, and biophysical characterization of a novel mammalian Shaker-related voltage-gated potassium channel, Kv1.7.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Base Sequence; Chromosome Mapping; Chromosomes; Cloning, Molecular; Electrophysiology; Humans; In Situ Hybridization; Ion Channel Gating; Islets of Langerhans; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Molecular Sequence Data; Neurotoxins; Phylogeny; Potassium Channels; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Shaker Superfamily of Potassium Channels | 1998 |
QSAR model for drug human oral bioavailability.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Biological Availability; Humans; Models, Biological; Models, Molecular; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Pharmacokinetics; Structure-Activity Relationship | 2000 |
ElogD(oct): a tool for lipophilicity determination in drug discovery. 2. Basic and neutral compounds.
Topics: 1-Octanol; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Solubility; Water | 2001 |
Rational use of in vitro P-glycoprotein assays in drug discovery.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Cells, Cultured; Chromatography, Liquid; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fluoresceins; Fluorescent Dyes; Humans; Mass Spectrometry; Pharmacology; Spodoptera | 2001 |
Prediction of volume of distribution values in humans for neutral and basic drugs using physicochemical measurements and plasma protein binding data.
Topics: Blood Proteins; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Half-Life; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Models, Biological; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Pharmacokinetics; Protein Binding | 2002 |
Effects of 12 Ca2+ antagonists on multidrug resistance, MDR1-mediated transport and MDR1 mRNA expression.
Topics: Animals; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Biological Transport; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Line; Digoxin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Resistance, Multiple; Gene Expression; Humans; Nifedipine; Paclitaxel; RNA, Messenger; Swine; Tritium; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Verapamil; Vinblastine | 2002 |
Topological virtual screening: a way to find new anticonvulsant drugs from chemical diversity.
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Computer Simulation; Databases, Factual; Discriminant Analysis; Drug Design; Molecular Structure; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship | 2003 |
Prediction of hERG potassium channel affinity by traditional and hologram qSAR methods.
Topics: Cation Transport Proteins; Databases, Factual; Discriminant Analysis; Ether-A-Go-Go Potassium Channels; Holography; Linear Models; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship | 2003 |
A discriminant model constructed by the support vector machine method for HERG potassium channel inhibitors.
Topics: Animals; CHO Cells; Cricetinae; Discriminant Analysis; ERG1 Potassium Channel; Ether-A-Go-Go Potassium Channels; Humans; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated | 2005 |
Assessment of the health effects of chemicals in humans: II. Construction of an adverse effects database for QSAR modeling.
Topics: Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems; Artificial Intelligence; Computers; Databases, Factual; Drug Prescriptions; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Endpoint Determination; Models, Molecular; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship; Software; United States; United States Food and Drug Administration | 2004 |
Extrapolation of preclinical pharmacokinetics and molecular feature analysis of "discovery-like" molecules to predict human pharmacokinetics.
Topics: Animals; Biometry; Dogs; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Haloperidol; Haplorhini; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Liver; Liver Circulation; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Mifepristone; Molecular Structure; Molecular Weight; Rats; Reproducibility of Results | 2006 |
Hologram QSAR model for the prediction of human oral bioavailability.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Biological Availability; Holography; Humans; Models, Biological; Models, Molecular; Molecular Structure; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Pharmacokinetics; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship | 2007 |
Trend analysis of a database of intravenous pharmacokinetic parameters in humans for 670 drug compounds.
Topics: Blood Proteins; Half-Life; Humans; Hydrogen Bonding; Infusions, Intravenous; Pharmacokinetics; Protein Binding | 2008 |
Support vector machines classification of hERG liabilities based on atom types.
Topics: Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; CHO Cells; Computer Simulation; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; Discriminant Analysis; ERG1 Potassium Channel; Ether-A-Go-Go Potassium Channels; Humans; Models, Chemical; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated; Predictive Value of Tests; ROC Curve | 2008 |
First-principle, structure-based prediction of hepatic metabolic clearance values in human.
Topics: Computational Biology; Drug Discovery; Hepatocytes; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Liver; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Models, Molecular; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Pharmacokinetics; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship; Sensitivity and Specificity; Software | 2009 |
Comparative chemometric modeling of cytochrome 3A4 inhibitory activity of structurally diverse compounds using stepwise MLR, FA-MLR, PLS, GFA, G/PLS and ANN techniques.
Topics: Algorithms; Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A; Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inhibitors; Enzyme Inhibitors; Factor Analysis, Statistical; Least-Squares Analysis; Linear Models; Models, Molecular; Neural Networks, Computer; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship; Reproducibility of Results | 2009 |
Physicochemical determinants of human renal clearance.
Topics: Humans; Hydrogen Bonding; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Kidney; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Molecular Weight | 2009 |
Prediction of volume of distribution values in human using immobilized artificial membrane partitioning coefficients, the fraction of compound ionized and plasma protein binding data.
Topics: Blood Proteins; Chemistry, Physical; Computer Simulation; Humans; Membranes, Artificial; Models, Biological; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Protein Binding; Tissue Distribution | 2009 |
Cheminformatics analysis of assertions mined from literature that describe drug-induced liver injury in different species.
Topics: Animals; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cluster Analysis; Databases, Factual; Humans; MEDLINE; Mice; Models, Chemical; Molecular Conformation; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship | 2010 |
Physicochemical space for optimum oral bioavailability: contribution of human intestinal absorption and first-pass elimination.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Biological Availability; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Pharmaceutical Preparations | 2010 |
Multi-target spectral moment QSAR versus ANN for antiparasitic drugs against different parasite species.
Topics: Antiparasitic Agents; Molecular Structure; Neural Networks, Computer; Parasitic Diseases; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship; Species Specificity; Thermodynamics | 2010 |
Effect of [6]-shogaol on cytosolic Ca2+ levels and proliferation in human oral cancer cells (OC2).
Topics: Calcium; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Catechols; Cell Line, Tumor; Cytosol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor; Estrenes; Humans; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Molecular Structure; Mouth Neoplasms; Phospholipase A2 Inhibitors; Protein Kinase C; Pyrrolidinones; Thapsigargin | 2010 |
Simulation of multiple ion channel block provides improved early prediction of compounds' clinical torsadogenic risk.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Computer Simulation; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; ERG1 Potassium Channel; Ether-A-Go-Go Potassium Channels; Guinea Pigs; HEK293 Cells; Humans; Ion Channels; Kinetics; Models, Cardiovascular; NAV1.5 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Rabbits; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Sodium Channel Blockers; Sodium Channels; Torsades de Pointes; Transfection | 2011 |
QSAR-based permeability model for drug-like compounds.
Topics: Caco-2 Cells; Cell Membrane Permeability; Drug Discovery; Humans; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Pharmacokinetics; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship | 2011 |
Classification of inhibitors of hepatic organic anion transporting polypeptides (OATPs): influence of protein expression on drug-drug interactions.
Topics: Atorvastatin; Biological Transport; Drug Interactions; Estradiol; Estrone; HEK293 Cells; Heptanoic Acids; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; In Vitro Techniques; Least-Squares Analysis; Liver; Liver-Specific Organic Anion Transporter 1; Models, Molecular; Multivariate Analysis; Organic Anion Transporters; Organic Anion Transporters, Sodium-Independent; Protein Isoforms; Pyrroles; Solute Carrier Organic Anion Transporter Family Member 1B3; Structure-Activity Relationship; Transfection | 2012 |
Predictive model for L-type channel inhibition: multichannel block in QT prolongation risk assessment.
Topics: Artificial Intelligence; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Cell Line; Computational Biology; Computer Simulation; Drugs, Investigational; Ether-A-Go-Go Potassium Channels; Expert Systems; Heart Rate; Humans; Models, Biological; Myocytes, Cardiac; NAV1.5 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel; Potassium Channel Blockers; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship; Risk Assessment; Shaker Superfamily of Potassium Channels; Torsades de Pointes; Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel Blockers | 2012 |
Preclinical strategy to reduce clinical hepatotoxicity using in vitro bioactivation data for >200 compounds.
Topics: Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Decision Trees; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Glutathione; Humans; Liver; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Protein Binding | 2012 |
Discovery and characterization of novel, potent, and selective cytochrome P450 2J2 inhibitors.
Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2J2; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Drug Discovery; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Kinetics; Microsomes, Liver; Models, Molecular; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Substrate Specificity | 2013 |
MICE models: superior to the HERG model in predicting Torsade de Pointes.
Topics: ERG1 Potassium Channel; Ether-A-Go-Go Potassium Channels; Humans; Models, Theoretical; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Predictive Value of Tests; Torsades de Pointes | 2013 |
A multifactorial approach to hepatobiliary transporter assessment enables improved therapeutic compound development.
Topics: Animals; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 11; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Biological Transport; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cluster Analysis; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Humans; Liver; Male; Multidrug Resistance-Associated Proteins; Pharmacokinetics; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Recombinant Proteins; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Toxicity Tests | 2013 |
Understanding Oxadiazolothiazinone Biological Properties: Negative Inotropic Activity versus Cytochrome P450-Mediated Metabolism.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guinea Pigs; Heart Atria; Humans; Male; Microsomes, Liver; Myocytes, Cardiac; Oxadiazoles; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Structure-Activity Relationship; Thiazines; Vasodilator Agents | 2016 |
A Rational Design of a Selective Inhibitor for Kv1.1 Channels Prevalent in Demyelinated Nerves That Improves Their Impaired Axonal Conduction.
Topics: Animals; Cell Line; Corpus Callosum; Demyelinating Diseases; Drug Design; Humans; Kv1.1 Potassium Channel; Male; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Molecular Docking Simulation; Potassium Channel Blockers; Pyrroles | 2017 |
[Calcium blocker (calcium antagonists) and angina pectoris].
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina Pectoris; Blood Vessels; Calcium; Diltiazem; Female; Humans; Muscle Relaxation; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Vasodilator Agents; Verapamil | 1977 |
Effects of anti-anginal agents on cyclical reductions of coronary blood flow.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Coronary Circulation; Diltiazem; Dipyridamole; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Injections, Intravenous; Niacinamide; Nicotinic Acids; Nifedipine; Nitrates; Nitroglycerin; Papaverine; Periodicity; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Vasodilator Agents; Verapamil | 1978 |
Exertional angina pectoris caused by coronary arterial spasm: effects of various drugs.
Topics: Adult; Angina Pectoris; Constriction, Pathologic; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Vessels; Diltiazem; Exercise Test; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Nitroglycerin; Phentolamine; Propranolol | 1979 |
Effect of 2-nicotinamidethyl nitrate (SG 75) on coronary circulation.
Topics: Animals; Constriction, Pathologic; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vessels; Diltiazem; Dogs; Heart Rate; Isosorbide Dinitrate; Ligation; Niacinamide; Nifedipine; Nitrates; Nitroglycerin; Papaverine; Vasodilator Agents; Verapamil | 1978 |
Effects of coronary vasodilator on cyclic nucleotides. The concentrations of cyclic AMP and cyclic GMP in canine coronary artery and left ventricular muscle following the administration of various coronary vasodilators.
Topics: Amyl Nitrite; Animals; Coronary Vessels; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Diltiazem; Dipyridamole; Dogs; Heart Ventricles; Isosorbide Dinitrate; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Nitroglycerin; Papaverine; Radioimmunoassay; Vasodilator Agents | 1979 |
[Coronary disease and calcium antagonists].
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Calcium; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Humans; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1979 |
Effects of calcium-antagonistic coronary vasodilators on myocardial contractility and membrane potentials.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Benzazepines; Calcium; Depression, Chemical; Diltiazem; Guinea Pigs; Heart Atria; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Manganese; Membrane Potentials; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Potassium; Pyridines; Vasodilator Agents; Verapamil | 1977 |
Effects of atrio-ventricular conduction of calcium-antagonistic coronary vasodilators, local anaesthetics and quinidine injected into the posterior and the anterior septal artery of the atrio-ventricular node preparation of the dog.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Atrioventricular Node; Benzazepines; Calcium; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vessels; Diltiazem; Dogs; Female; Heart Conduction System; In Vitro Techniques; Injections; Lidocaine; Male; Neural Conduction; Nifedipine; Procaine; Quinidine; Vasodilator Agents; Verapamil | 1976 |
Selectivity scale of calcium antagonists in the human cardiovascular system based on in vitro studies.
Topics: Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Vessels; Diltiazem; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Nisoldipine; Vasoconstriction; Verapamil | 1992 |
Lack of effect of chronic calcium antagonist treatment on beta 1- and beta 2-adrenoceptors in right atria from patients with or without heart failure.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Female; Heart Atria; Humans; Lymphocytes; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Verapamil | 1992 |
Inhibition of angiotensin II and platelet-derived growth factor-induced vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation by calcium entry blockers.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; Diltiazem; DNA Replication; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enalaprilat; Female; Metoprolol; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Platelet-Derived Growth Factor; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY | 1992 |
Inhibition of sodium pump by bepridil. An in vitro and microcalorimetric study.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Bepridil; Diltiazem; Erythrocytes; Humans; Kinetics; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Ouabain; Potassium; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Verapamil | 1992 |
Effects of verapamil, gallopamil, diltiazem and nifedipine on sarcoplasmic reticulum function in rat heart.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Diltiazem; Gallopamil; Heart; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Ryanodine; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Verapamil | 1992 |
Density of 1,4-dihydropyridine receptors decreases in the hearts of aging hamsters.
Topics: Aging; Allosteric Site; Animals; Calcium Channels; Cricetinae; Dihydropyridines; Diltiazem; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1992 |
In archaebacteria, there is a doxorubicin efflux pump similar to mammalian P-glycoprotein.
Topics: Animals; Archaea; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Bacillus subtilis; Biological Transport, Active; Carbonyl Cyanide p-Trifluoromethoxyphenylhydrazone; Cell Division; Diltiazem; Doxorubicin; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Drug Synergism; Flow Cytometry; Fluorescent Dyes; Mammals; Membrane Glycoproteins; Nifedipine; Rhodamine 123; Rhodamines; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Verapamil | 1992 |
The calcium channel blocker LAS 30538, unlike nifedipine, verapamil, diltiazem or flunarizine, potently inhibits insulin secretion in-vivo in rats and dogs.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Blood Glucose; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dogs; Female; Flunarizine; Glucose Tolerance Test; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Male; Nifedipine; Piperidines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Verapamil | 1992 |
Comparative effects of diltiazem, nifedipine, and verapamil on large and small coronary artery constriction induced by intracoronary acetylcholine in pigs.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Angiocardiography; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Vessels; Diltiazem; Injections, Intravenous; Nifedipine; Swine; Vasoconstriction; Verapamil | 1992 |
Action of metoprolol, enalapril, diltiazem, verapamil, and nifedipine on cell growth of vascular smooth muscle cells.
Topics: Animals; Cell Division; Diltiazem; Enalapril; Metoprolol; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY; Thymidine | 1992 |
Calcium channel blocker treatment of tumor cells induces alterations in the cytoskeleton, mobility of the integrin alpha IIb beta 3 and tumor-cell-induced platelet aggregation.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carcinoma 256, Walker; Cytoskeleton; Diltiazem; Epitopes; Female; Integrins; Microscopy, Electron; Microtubules; Nifedipine; Platelet Aggregation; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Structure-Activity Relationship; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Verapamil | 1992 |
Inotropic effects of calcium antagonists in the cardiomyopathic Syrian hamster.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cardiomyopathies; Cricetinae; Depression, Chemical; Diltiazem; Gallopamil; Mesocricetus; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Stimulation, Chemical; Verapamil | 1992 |
Nonthrombocytopenic purpura associated sequentially with nifedipine and diltiazem.
Topics: Aged; Diltiazem; Female; Humans; IgA Vasculitis; Nifedipine; Recurrence; Vasculitis, Leukocytoclastic, Cutaneous | 1992 |
Cytosolic calcium increase in coronary endothelial cells after H2O2 exposure and the inhibitory effect of U78517F.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Catalase; Cells, Cultured; Chromans; Coronary Vessels; Cytosol; Diltiazem; Endothelium, Vascular; Free Radical Scavengers; Hydrogen Peroxide; In Vitro Techniques; Lipid Peroxidation; Nifedipine; Piperazines; Swine; Verapamil | 1992 |
Antinociceptive effects of Ca2+ channel blockers.
Topics: Analgesics; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Mice; Morphine; Nifedipine; Nimodipine; Pain Measurement; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Verapamil | 1992 |
Effects of calcium channel blockers on the contractility of the filariid Acanthocheilonema viteae.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Cadmium; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dipetalonema; Egtazic Acid; Female; Muscle Contraction; Nifedipine; Tetrodotoxin; Verapamil | 1992 |
Calcium antagonists protect mice against lethal doses of ionizing radiation.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Female; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C3H; Nifedipine; Nimodipine; Radiation Dosage; Radiation Injuries, Experimental; Radiation-Protective Agents | 1992 |
Effects of clentiazem (TA-3090) and nifedipine on basal circulating catecholamine levels and on stimulation-evoked adrenal catecholamine secretion in anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Catecholamines; Diltiazem; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Male; Nifedipine; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Regional Blood Flow; Splanchnic Nerves | 1992 |
Effects of chronic oral administration of nifedipine and diltiazem on occlusive thrombus of small coronary arteries in (NZW x BXSB)F1 male mice.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Cicatrix; Coronary Thrombosis; Coronary Vessels; Diltiazem; Hemodynamics; Male; Mice; Myocardium; Necrosis; Nifedipine; Survival Analysis; Time Factors | 1992 |
[Effects of calcium blockers on the performance of left and right ventricles during acute hypoxia].
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dogs; Hemodynamics; Hypoxia; Male; Nifedipine; Ventricular Function; Verapamil | 1992 |
Effect of chemically different calcium antagonists on lipid profile in rats fed on a high fat diet.
Topics: Animals; Blood; Calcium; Clofibrate; Dietary Fats; Diltiazem; Felodipine; Lipids; Male; Nifedipine; Nimodipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Verapamil | 1992 |
Anoxia/reoxygenation injury in hepatocytes is not prevented by calcium channel blockers.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Hypoxia; Cells, Cultured; Culture Media; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Liver; Male; Nifedipine; Oxygen Consumption; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Verapamil | 1992 |
Chemotaxis of human blood monocytes toward endothelin-1 and the influence of calcium channel blockers.
Topics: Aspirin; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chemotaxis, Leukocyte; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelins; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Kinetics; Monocytes; Neomycin; Nifedipine; Probucol; Thioctic Acid; Verapamil | 1992 |
Protection by Ca2+ channel blockers (nifedipine, diltiazem and verapamil) against the toxicity of oxidized low density lipoprotein to cultured lymphoid cells.
Topics: Antioxidants; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cells, Cultured; Cholesterol Esters; Diltiazem; Humans; Lipid Peroxidation; Lipoproteins, LDL; Lymphoid Tissue; Nifedipine; Oxidation-Reduction; Verapamil | 1992 |
Difference in the effects of verapamil on Ca(2+)-activated K+ channels of smooth myocytes of aorta and taenia coli.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Cell Separation; Colon; Diltiazem; Electrophysiology; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle, Smooth; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Potassium Channels; Rats; Verapamil | 1992 |
Nifedipine and diltiazem reduce pulmonary edema formation during postischemic reperfusion of the rabbit lung.
Topics: Animals; Diltiazem; Hemodynamics; Lung Transplantation; Nifedipine; Pulmonary Edema; Rabbits; Reperfusion Injury | 1992 |
Cholesterol alters the binding of Ca2+ channel blockers to the membrane lipid bilayer.
Topics: Amlodipine; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cattle; Cell Membrane; Cholesterol; Dihydropyridines; Diltiazem; Electrons; Isradipine; Lipid Bilayers; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Nimodipine; Nitrendipine; Phosphatidylcholines; Rabbits; Verapamil | 1992 |
Inhibition of cancer cell growth by calcium channel antagonists in the athymic mouse.
Topics: Amlodipine; Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Division; Culture Media; Diltiazem; DNA, Neoplasm; Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor; Mice; Mice, Nude; Nifedipine; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Verapamil | 1992 |
[Are all calcium antagonists alike?].
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Humans; Hypertension; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1992 |
Effect of calcium channel antagonists on cell membrane potential oscillations and proliferation of cells expressing the ras oncogene.
Topics: 3T3 Cells; Animals; Bradykinin; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Division; Diltiazem; Gene Expression; Genes, ras; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Nifedipine; Transfection; Verapamil | 1992 |
[The effects of calcium antagonists on ventilation-perfusion mismatching in the canine lung].
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dogs; Hypoxia; Models, Biological; Nifedipine; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Pulmonary Artery; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Vasoconstriction; Ventilation-Perfusion Ratio; Verapamil | 1992 |
Antioxidant effects of calcium channel blockers against free radical injury in endothelial cells. Correlation of protection with preservation of glutathione levels.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Butylated Hydroxytoluene; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cattle; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Diltiazem; Endothelium, Vascular; Free Radicals; Glutathione; Lipid Peroxidation; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Sarcolemma; Verapamil | 1992 |
Effects of calcium antagonists on the cocaine- and methamphetamine-induced conditioned place preference.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cocaine; Conditioning, Psychological; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Flunarizine; Male; Methamphetamine; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1992 |
Calcium antagonists block angiotensin II-mediated vasoconstriction in humans: comparison with their effect on phenylephrine-induced vasoconstriction.
Topics: Adult; Angiotensin II; Diltiazem; Forearm; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Nifedipine; Phenylephrine; Vascular Resistance; Vasoconstriction; Verapamil | 1992 |
Influence of calcium antagonists on thrombin-induced calcium mobilization and platelet-vessel wall interactions.
Topics: Aspirin; Blood Platelets; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cytosol; Diltiazem; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Nifedipine; Thrombin; Verapamil | 1992 |
Effect of voltage-sensitive calcium channel antagonists on the release of 5-hydroxytryptamine from rat hippocampus in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dihydropyridines; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Hippocampus; Male; Nifedipine; omega-Conotoxins; Peptides, Cyclic; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Serotonin; Verapamil | 1992 |
Diverse effects of calcium channel blockers on skeletal muscle glucose transport.
Topics: 3-O-Methylglucose; Animals; Biological Transport; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glucose; Hypoxia; Male; Methylglucosides; Muscles; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Stereoisomerism; Verapamil | 1992 |
Effect of age and gender on the activity of human hepatic CYP3A.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Alcohol Drinking; Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases; Body Weight; Cyclosporine; Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Diltiazem; Humans; Lidocaine; Microsomes, Liver; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Oxidoreductases, N-Demethylating; Quinidine; Sex Factors; Smoking | 1992 |
Inhibition of K(+)-evoked [3H]D-aspartate release and neuronal calcium influx by verapamil, diltiazem and dextromethorphan: evidence for non-L/non-N voltage-sensitive calcium channels.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Calcium Radioisotopes; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Dextromethorphan; Diltiazem; Hippocampus; Male; Neurons; Nifedipine; omega-Conotoxin GVIA; Peptides, Cyclic; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Verapamil | 1991 |
Comparative effects of a new calcium channel antagonist, mepirodipine, on rabbit spontaneously beating sino-atrial node cells.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Diltiazem; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nifedipine; Rabbits; Sinoatrial Node; Verapamil | 1991 |
Cholecystokinin-induced phosphatidylinositol hydrolysis in rat pancreatic acinar cells: modulation by extracellular calcium and manganese.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cell Line; Diltiazem; Egtazic Acid; Hydrolysis; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Inositol Phosphates; Lanthanum; Male; Manganese; Nifedipine; Pancreas; Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-Diphosphate; Phosphatidylinositols; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sincalide; Verapamil | 1991 |
The binding and functional properties of voltage dependent calcium channel receptors in pediatric normal and myelodysplastic bladders.
Topics: Binding Sites; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Child; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Neural Tube Defects; Nifedipine; Receptors, Nicotinic; Urinary Bladder; Verapamil | 1991 |
Rapid desensitization of central beta-adrenoceptors in rat after subacute treatment with imipramine and calcium entry blockers.
Topics: 1-Propanol; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clonidine; Diltiazem; DOM 2,5-Dimethoxy-4-Methylamphetamine; Drinking Behavior; Fenclonine; Imipramine; Isoproterenol; Ketanserin; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Oxidopamine; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Verapamil | 1991 |
Delayed calcium channel blockade with diltiazem reduces paracetamol hepatotoxicity in mice.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Diltiazem; Drug Administration Schedule; Liver Diseases; Liver Regeneration; Male; Mice; Nifedipine | 1991 |
Dependence upon external calcium for contractile activity in two molluscan proboscis muscles.
Topics: Animals; Calcimycin; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Extracellular Space; Mollusca; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Nifedipine | 1991 |
Differential regulation of cerebellar granule neurons by two types of quisqualate receptors.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Cerebellar Cortex; Cycloleucine; Diltiazem; Glutaminase; Ibotenic Acid; Ion Channel Gating; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Neuronal Plasticity; Neurons; Nifedipine; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, Neurotransmitter | 1991 |
Inhibition of human mesangial cell proliferation by calcium channel blockers.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; Dantrolene; Diltiazem; Glomerular Mesangium; Humans; Nifedipine; Platelet-Derived Growth Factor; Thrombin; Thymidine; Verapamil | 1990 |
Effect of Ca2(+)-channel agonists and antagonists on skeletal muscle sugar transport.
Topics: 3-O-Methylglucose; 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Biological Transport; Calcium Channel Agonists; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Diltiazem; Insulin; Male; Methylglucosides; Muscles; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1990 |
Intracellular calcium in the control of osteoclast function. I. Voltage-insensitivity and lack of effects of nifedipine, BAYK8644 and diltiazem.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Bone Resorption; Calcium; Diltiazem; Membrane Potentials; Nifedipine; Osteoclasts; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1990 |
Negative inotropic properties of isradipine, nifedipine, diltiazem, and verapamil in diseased human myocardial tissue.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Chloride; Diltiazem; Electric Stimulation; Female; Heart; Heart Diseases; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isradipine; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Papillary Muscles; Pyridines; Verapamil | 1990 |
Effects of Ca2+ antagonists nifedipine and diltiazem on isolated human chorionic arteries and veins.
Topics: Arteries; Calcium; Calcium Radioisotopes; Diltiazem; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Ketanserin; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Placenta; Potassium; Prazosin; Pregnancy; Regional Blood Flow; Serotonin; Veins | 1990 |
Inhibitory effects of diltiazem, verapamil, nifedipine, and nicardipine on sympathetic tachycardia in decentralized hearts of anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Blood Pressure; Coronary Circulation; Diltiazem; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Female; Male; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Pentobarbital; Sympathetic Nervous System; Tachycardia; Verapamil | 1990 |
Differential effects of calcium antagonists and Bay K 8644 on contractile responses to exogenous noradrenaline and adrenergic nerve stimulation in the rabbit ear artery.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Arteries; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Ear, External; Electric Stimulation; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Rabbits; Sympathetic Nervous System; Tetrodotoxin; Verapamil | 1990 |
Effects of calcium-modifying agents on integrity of rabbit isolated gastric mucosal cells.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Calcimycin; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Separation; Diltiazem; Ethanol; Gastric Mucosa; In Vitro Techniques; Nifedipine; Protease Inhibitors; Rabbits; Trypan Blue; Verapamil | 1991 |
Effects of calcium channel blockers on stress protein synthesis in cardiac myocytes.
Topics: Animals; Cadmium; Cadmium Chloride; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiac Glycosides; Cells, Cultured; Diltiazem; Drug Synergism; Heat-Shock Proteins; Hydrogen Peroxide; Mice; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Time Factors; Verapamil | 1991 |
The hemodynamic effects of lacidipine in anesthetized dogs: comparison with nitrendipine, amlodipine, verapamil, and diltiazem.
Topics: Amlodipine; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Circulation; Dihydropyridines; Diltiazem; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrocardiography; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Stroke Volume; Vascular Resistance; Verapamil | 1991 |
Hemodynamic profile of Ro 40-5967 in conscious rats: comparison with diltiazem, verapamil, and amlodipine.
Topics: Amlodipine; Animals; Benzimidazoles; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hemodynamics; Male; Mibefradil; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tetrahydronaphthalenes; Verapamil | 1991 |
Calcium channel blockers nifedipine and diltiazem inhibit Ca2+ release from intracellular stores in neutrophils.
Topics: Adult; Calcium; Calcium Radioisotopes; Cytoplasm; Diltiazem; Erythrocytes; Humans; Immunoglobulin G; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Models, Biological; N-Formylmethionine Leucyl-Phenylalanine; Neutrophils; Nifedipine; Phagocytosis; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Radioisotope Dilution Technique; Verapamil | 1992 |
Paradoxical effect of long-term treatment of nifedipine on total ischemic load in patients with stable angina pectoris.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Angina Pectoris; Diltiazem; Electrocardiography, Ambulatory; Exercise Test; Female; Heart; Humans; Male; Metoprolol; Middle Aged; Nifedipine | 1992 |
In vitro effects of two novel calcium antagonists (nitrendipine and nisoldipine) on intraplatelet calcium redistribution, platelet aggregation and thromboxane A2 formation. Comparison with diltiazem, nifedipine and verapamil.
Topics: Adult; Blood Platelets; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nifedipine; Nisoldipine; Nitrendipine; Platelet Aggregation; Thromboxane A2; Thromboxane B2; Verapamil | 1991 |
Endothelin stimulates 86Rb efflux in rat glioma C6-Bu-1 cells.
Topics: Alkaloids; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Calcium; Diltiazem; Endothelins; Glioma; Glyburide; Nifedipine; Pertussis Toxin; Potassium; Potassium Channels; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rubidium; Staurosporine; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1991 |
Calcium channel blockers and prostaglandin generation by gastric surface epithelial cells.
Topics: 6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calmodulin; Diltiazem; Dinoprostone; Epithelium; Gastric Mucosa; Male; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sulfonamides; Verapamil | 1991 |
The effects of calcium antagonists on extracellular potassium accumulation during global ischaemia in isolated perfused rat hearts.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Electrodes; Extracellular Space; Heart; Kinetics; Male; Nifedipine; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Ventricular Function, Left; Verapamil | 1991 |
Mechanisms of cyclosporine A toxicity in defined cultures of renal tubule epithelia: a role for cysteine proteases.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cell Death; Cells, Cultured; Cyclosporine; Cysteine Endopeptidases; Cysteine Proteinase Inhibitors; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epithelial Cells; Epithelium; Humans; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Tubules; Leucine; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Nifedipine; Rabbits; Time Factors; Verapamil | 1991 |
Effect of TC-81, a new dihydropyridine derivative, on K(+)-induced contraction in rat aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Calcium Radioisotopes; Dihydropyridines; Diltiazem; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric Contraction; Male; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Papaverine; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilator Agents | 1991 |
Negative inotropic activity of the calcium antagonists isradipine, nifedipine, diltiazem, and verapamil in diseased human myocardium.
Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Calcium Channel Blockers; Depression, Chemical; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart Diseases; Humans; Hypertension; Isradipine; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Pyridines; Vasodilation; Verapamil | 1991 |
All calcium channel blockers are not alike.
Topics: Amlodipine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Felodipine; Heart Failure; Humans; Nifedipine | 1991 |
Free intracellular Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+]i) and growth hormone release from purified rat somatotrophs. I. GH-releasing factor-induced Ca2+ influx raises [Ca2+]i.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Calcium; Cell Separation; Cells, Cultured; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cyclic AMP; Diltiazem; Fluorescent Dyes; Growth Hormone; Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone; Indoles; Kinetics; Male; Nifedipine; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Spectrometry, Fluorescence | 1991 |
Differential ontogeny of in vitro vascular responses to three categories of calcium channel antagonists in rats.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Diltiazem; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Vasodilation; Verapamil | 1991 |
[Various aspects of the anti-aggregatory action of diltiazem and cordaphene in patients with ischemic heart disease].
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adult; Aged; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Erythrocyte Membrane; Hemolysis; Humans; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Platelet Aggregation; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors | 1991 |
[The effects of nifedipine, diltiazem, and Paeonia lactiflora Pall. on atherogenesis in rabbits].
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Arteriosclerosis; Diltiazem; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Male; Nifedipine; Rabbits | 1991 |
Effects of brain biogenic amines of repeated treatments with calcium antagonists.
Topics: Animals; Biogenic Amines; Brain; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diltiazem; Male; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Verapamil | 1991 |
Caffeine-induced contractions in rabbit isolated renal artery are differentially inhibited by calcium antagonists.
Topics: Animals; Bepridil; Caffeine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fendiline; Flunarizine; Kinetics; Lidoflazine; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Rabbits; Renal Artery; Verapamil | 1991 |
High dose titration of calcium channel blocking agents for primary pulmonary hypertension: guidelines for short-term drug testing.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Diltiazem; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Evaluation; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Male; Nifedipine; Pulmonary Artery; Vascular Resistance | 1991 |
Effect of drugs on the lethality in mice of the venoms and neurotoxins from sundry snakes.
Topics: Animals; Dexamethasone; Diltiazem; Female; Lethal Dose 50; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Neurotoxins; Nicergoline; Nifedipine; Piperidines; Piracetam; Primaquine; Reserpine; Snake Venoms; Snakes; Verapamil | 1991 |
Effects of calcium channel blocker overdose-induced toxicity in the conscious dog.
Topics: Animals; Coronary Circulation; Diltiazem; Dogs; Drug Overdose; Female; Hemodynamics; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1991 |
1H nuclear magnetic resonance and clinical studies of interaction of calcium antagonists and hypoglycemic sulfonylureas.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Aged; Binding Sites; Blood Glucose; Calcimycin; Calcium; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Female; Gliclazide; Humans; Insulin; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Potassium Channels | 1991 |
omega-Conotoxin GVIA and nifedipine inhibit the depolarizing action of the fungal metabolite, destruxin B on muscle from the tobacco budworm (Heliothis virescens).
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Depsipeptides; Diltiazem; Gallopamil; Larva; Membrane Potentials; Mollusk Venoms; Moths; Muscles; Mycotoxins; Nifedipine; omega-Conotoxin GVIA; Peptides, Cyclic | 1990 |
Direct measurement of intracellular free calcium in cultured human puerperal myometrial cells stimulated by oxytocin: effects of extracellular calcium and calcium channel blockers.
Topics: Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cells, Cultured; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Myometrium; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Oxytocin; Postpartum Period | 1991 |
Renal hemodynamic effects of calcium antagonists in rats with reduced renal mass.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hemodynamics; Homeostasis; Kidney; Male; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Renal Circulation; Verapamil | 1991 |
Combined use of nifedipine and diltiazem for the treatment of severe hypertension.
Topics: Aged; Diltiazem; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Synergism; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Nifedipine | 1991 |
Interactions between calcium channel blockers and the anticonvulsants carbamazepine and phenytoin.
Topics: Aged; Angina Pectoris; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carbamazepine; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Phenytoin; Retrospective Studies; Seizures; Verapamil | 1991 |
Effect of diltiazem, nifedipine and verapamil on the antinociceptive action of acetylsalicylic acid in mice.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Aspirin; Benzoquinones; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Male; Mice; Nifedipine; Pain; Reaction Time; Verapamil | 1991 |
Experimental hyperreflexia: effect of intravesical administration of various agents.
Topics: Animals; Benzopyrans; Blood Pressure; Cromakalim; Diltiazem; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; Muscle Contraction; Nifedipine; Pyrroles; Rabbits; Reflex; Urinary Bladder Diseases; Vasodilator Agents; Verapamil | 1991 |
Influence of calcium channel blockers on polymorphonuclear and monocyte bactericidal and fungicidal activity.
Topics: Adult; Blood Bactericidal Activity; Calcium Channel Blockers; Candida albicans; Diltiazem; Escherichia coli; Fungi; Humans; Monocytes; Neutrophils; Nifedipine; Staphylococcus aureus; Time Factors; Verapamil | 1991 |
Calcium channel blockers and behavioral sensitization.
Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Haloperidol; Male; Mice; Nifedipine; Stereotyped Behavior; Verapamil | 1991 |
The influence of Ca2+ antagonists on the ciliary activity of the guinea pig trachea.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cilia; Diltiazem; Guinea Pigs; Isotonic Solutions; Mucociliary Clearance; Nifedipine; Ringer's Solution; Trachea | 1990 |
[Cardil (diltiazem) in the treatment of patients with ischemic heart disease and hypertension].
Topics: Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Drug Evaluation; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1990 |
Protective effects of calcium channel blockers on hydrogen peroxide induced increases in endothelial permeability.
Topics: Albumins; Calcium Channel Blockers; Capillary Permeability; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cells, Cultured; Diltiazem; Electric Conductivity; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1990 |
Release of endogenous 5-hydroxytryptamine in rat ventral hippocampus evoked by electrical stimulation of the dorsal raphe nucleus as detected by microdialysis: sensitivity to tetrodotoxin, calcium and calcium antagonists.
Topics: Animals; Cadmium; Calcium; Citalopram; Dialysis; Diltiazem; Electric Stimulation; Hippocampus; Kinetics; Male; Nickel; Nifedipine; Raphe Nuclei; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Serotonin; Tetrodotoxin | 1990 |
Tissue selectivity of the novel calcium antagonist sesamodil fumarate in isolated smooth muscles and cardiac muscles.
Topics: Animals; Calcimycin; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocardial Contraction; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Rabbits; Swine; Thiazoles; Verapamil | 1990 |
Liver monooxygenase activity after multiple application of nifedipin, verapamil and diltiazem.
Topics: Androstenedione; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Hexobarbital; Liver; Male; Microsomes, Liver; Mixed Function Oxygenases; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sleep; Verapamil | 1990 |
Some calcium channel antagonists have no effect on the open-field behavior of rats nor do they interact with cocaine.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Male; Motor Activity; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Verapamil | 1990 |
Effect of calcium channel blockers on serotonin uptake.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Diltiazem; Endothelium; Endothelium, Vascular; Lung; Male; Muscle, Smooth; Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors; Nifedipine; Organ Culture Techniques; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Serotonin; Verapamil | 1990 |
Different negative inotropic activity of Ca2(+)-antagonists in human myocardial tissue.
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Depression, Chemical; Diltiazem; Heart Atria; Heart Failure; Heart Transplantation; Humans; Isradipine; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Papillary Muscles; Pyridines; Verapamil | 1990 |
Additive effects of calcium antagonists on cyclosporin A-induced inhibition of T-cell proliferation.
Topics: Adult; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cyclosporins; Diltiazem; Drug Synergism; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Lymphocyte Activation; Lymphocyte Culture Test, Mixed; Nifedipine; Nimodipine; Phytohemagglutinins; T-Lymphocytes; Verapamil | 1990 |
Calcium channel blockers enhance cholesteryl ester hydrolysis and decrease total cholesterol accumulation in human aortic tissue.
Topics: Aged; Animals; Aorta; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cholesterol; Cholesterol Esters; Cyclic AMP; Diltiazem; Female; Humans; Hydrolysis; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Rabbits; Radioimmunoassay | 1990 |
Some behavioral effects of repeated administration of calcium channel antagonists.
Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Exploratory Behavior; Male; Nifedipine; Nimodipine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha | 1990 |
Foridone and other calcium antagonists in the treatment of essential hypertension.
Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Binding, Competitive; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Diltiazem; Humans; Hypertension; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Receptors, Nicotinic; Verapamil | 1990 |
The preferential inhibition of alpha 1- over beta-adrenoceptor-mediated positive inotropic effect by organic calcium antagonists in the rabbit papillary muscle.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Papillary Muscles; Prazosin; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Subcellular Fractions; Verapamil | 1990 |
Attenuation of the low-density-lipoprotein-activated phosphoinositide signalling system by calcium blockers in human lymphocytes.
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Cells, Cultured; Cholesterol, LDL; Diglycerides; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Flunarizine; Humans; Lymphocytes; Molsidomine; Nifedipine; Phosphatidylinositols; Protein Kinase C; Verapamil | 1990 |
Calcium entry blockers and oxiracetam have opposite effects on the density of dihydropyridine receptors in rat cerebral cortex.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cerebral Cortex; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Kinetics; Male; Nifedipine; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reference Values; Verapamil | 1990 |
Chronic calcium antagonist use in carcinoma of the lung and colon: a retrospective cohort observational study.
Topics: Calcium; Carcinoma, Small Cell; Cohort Studies; Colonic Neoplasms; Diltiazem; Humans; Lung Neoplasms; Nifedipine; Retrospective Studies; Survival Analysis; Trifluoperazine; Verapamil | 1990 |
Interaction of endothelin and Ca++ entry blockers on renal circulation in anesthetized rabbits.
Topics: Anesthesia; Angiotensin II; Animals; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Endothelins; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Peptides; Rabbits; Renal Circulation | 1990 |
Bronchodilating effect of inhaled or orally administered calcium channel blocking agents on methacholine-induced bronchoconstriction.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Airway Resistance; Asthma; Bronchial Provocation Tests; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Male; Metaproterenol; Methacholine Chloride; Methacholine Compounds; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1990 |
Differential therapy with calcium antagonists in pulmonary hypertension secondary to COPD. Hemodynamic effects of nifedipine, diltiazem, and verapamil.
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Exercise Test; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Lung Diseases, Obstructive; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Prospective Studies; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Verapamil | 1990 |
Stimulation of Ca2+ uptake into epididymal bull spermatozoa by analogues of amiloride.
Topics: Amiloride; Animals; Calcium; Cattle; Cell Membrane; Diltiazem; Epididymis; Filipin; Kinetics; Male; Nifedipine; Sodium; Spermatozoa; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1990 |
Hemodynamic effects of diltiazem during vasoconstrictor pulmonary hypertension in sheep.
Topics: Alprostadil; Animals; Diltiazem; Hemodynamics; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Male; Nifedipine; Sheep; Vasodilator Agents | 1990 |
Effects of calcium channel blockers on coronary vasoconstriction induced by endothelin-1 in closed chest pigs.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Coronary Vessels; Diltiazem; Endothelins; Male; Nifedipine; Swine; Swine, Miniature; Vasoconstriction | 1990 |
Depression of posttetanic twitch potentiation by low calcium and calcium channel antagonists.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Electric Stimulation; Gallopamil; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric Contraction; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Nifedipine; Rana pipiens | 1990 |
Role of endocytosis in the action of ether lipids on WEHI-3B, HL60, and FDCP-mix A4 cells.
Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Azepines; Cell Survival; Chloroquine; Diltiazem; Drug Synergism; Endocytosis; Furans; Humans; Hydroxyzine; In Vitro Techniques; Leukemia, Myeloid; Mice; Nifedipine; Phospholipid Ethers; Platelet Activating Factor; Pyridines; Quinidine; Quinine; Sodium Fluoride; Thiazoles; Triazoles; Verapamil | 1990 |
Influence of calcium channel inhibitors upon the anticonvulsant efficacy of common antiepileptics against pentylenetetrazol-induced convulsions in mice.
Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethosuximide; Male; Mice; Nifedipine; Pentylenetetrazole; Phenobarbital; Reference Values; Seizures; Valproic Acid; Verapamil | 1990 |
[Cardiac asthma after nifedipine and diltiazem].
Topics: Diltiazem; Drug Therapy, Combination; Dyspnea, Paroxysmal; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine | 1990 |
Effects of diltiazem and nifedipine on systemic and coronary hemodynamics and ischemic responses during transient coronary artery occlusion in patients.
Topics: Angiography; Catheterization; Collateral Circulation; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Electrocardiography; Hemodynamics; Humans; Nifedipine; Vascular Resistance | 1990 |
[Effects of cardioplegic solution and calcium entry blockers on coronary artery contraction].
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardioplegic Solutions; Coronary Vasospasm; Diltiazem; Dogs; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Potassium; Potassium Compounds; Verapamil | 1990 |
Fluoride rapidly and transiently raises intracellular calcium in human osteoblasts.
Topics: Benzofurans; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Cytosol; Diltiazem; Fluorescent Dyes; Fluorides; Fura-2; Humans; Nifedipine; Osteoblasts; Parathyroid Hormone; Time Factors; Verapamil | 1990 |
Calcium channel blocker toxicity.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Child; Child, Preschool; Delaware; Diltiazem; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Infant; Male; Middle Aged; Nervous System Diseases; Nifedipine; Pennsylvania; Poison Control Centers; Retrospective Studies; Verapamil | 1990 |
Calcium channel blockers: effect on morphine-induced hypermotility.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dextroamphetamine; Diltiazem; Male; Mice; Morphine; Motor Activity; Nifedipine | 1990 |
Interaction between calcium channel blockers and volatile anaesthetics in the rat heart-lung preparation.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Enflurane; Halothane; Heart; Heart Rate; Isoflurane; Male; Myocardial Reperfusion; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY; Verapamil | 1990 |
The effect of calcium antagonists on the activities of lipid metabolizing enzymes in the isolated ischaemically perfused and reperfused rat heart.
Topics: Acyltransferases; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Glycerol-3-Phosphate O-Acyltransferase; Heart; Lipase; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reperfusion Injury; Verapamil | 1990 |
Diltiazem and nifedipine reduce the in vitro contracture response to halothane in malignant hyperthermia-susceptible muscle.
Topics: Depression, Chemical; Diltiazem; Disease Susceptibility; Halothane; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Malignant Hyperthermia; Muscle Contraction; Nifedipine | 1990 |
Effects of calcium antagonists on biogenic amines in discrete brain areas.
Topics: Animals; Biogenic Monoamines; Brain Chemistry; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diltiazem; Electrochemistry; Flunarizine; Male; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Verapamil | 1990 |
Adenosine potentiates the inhibitory effects of calcium channel antagonists on human platelet aggregation induced by thromboxane A2 or U46619.
Topics: Adenosine; Alprostadil; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Drug Synergism; Epinephrine; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Nifedipine; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Prostaglandin Endoperoxides, Synthetic; Thromboxane A2; Verapamil | 1990 |
Protective effect of nifedipine, cinnarizine and dilthiazem against stress elevation of nonesterified fatty acids in brain.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cinnarizine; Diltiazem; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Male; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Stress, Physiological; Tissue Distribution | 1990 |
Effects of Ca antagonists on the norepinephrine release and contractile responses of isolated canine saphenous veins to high KCl.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dogs; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Phentolamine; Potassium Chloride; Saphenous Vein; Verapamil | 1985 |
Ca2+ and Ca2+-activated K+ currents in mammalian gastric smooth muscle cells.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Animals; Cadmium; Calcium; Diltiazem; Gallopamil; Guinea Pigs; Ion Channels; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Potassium; Rabbits; Stomach | 1985 |
[3H]diltiazem binding to calcium channel antagonists recognition sites in rat cerebral cortex.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Benzazepines; Calcium Channels; Cerebral Cortex; Diltiazem; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Nicotinic; Tritium | 1985 |
[Effect of substances modifying calcium movement on the contractility of cultured cardiac cells].
Topics: Animals; Caffeine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cells, Cultured; Diltiazem; Histamine; Imipramine; Ion Channels; Isoproterenol; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Verapamil | 1985 |
Characterization of [3H]-nitrendipine binding to uterine smooth muscle plasma membrane and its relevance to inhibition of calcium entry.
Topics: Animals; Binding, Competitive; Calcium; Cell Fractionation; Cell Membrane; Diethylstilbestrol; Diltiazem; Edetic Acid; Egtazic Acid; Female; Ion Channels; Muscle, Smooth; Nicotinic Acids; Nifedipine; Nimodipine; Nitrendipine; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Uterus | 1985 |
Mechanism of calcium channel inhibition by phenytoin: comparison with classical calcium channel antagonists.
Topics: Adrenal Gland Neoplasms; Animals; Binding Sites; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carbachol; Cell Line; Cinnarizine; Diltiazem; Flunarizine; Ion Channels; Nicotinic Acids; Nifedipine; Nimodipine; Nitrendipine; Phenytoin; Pheochromocytoma; Potassium; Rats; Sodium; Verapamil | 1985 |
Increased cardiovascular responses to norepinephrine and calcium antagonists in essential hypertension compared with normotension in humans.
Topics: Adult; Angiotensin II; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Propranolol | 1985 |
Participation of voltage-dependent calcium channels in the regulation of adrenal glomerulosa function by angiotensin II and potassium.
Topics: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Adrenal Glands; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Aldosterone; Angiotensin II; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Calcium; Cell Membrane; Corticosterone; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ion Channels; Male; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Angiotensin | 1986 |
Inhibition of rabbit platelet phosphodiesterase activity and aggregation by calcium channel blockers.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; 3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases; Adenosine Diphosphate; Animals; Blood Platelets; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cytosol; Diltiazem; Kinetics; Nifedipine; Platelet Aggregation; Rabbits; Structure-Activity Relationship; Verapamil | 1985 |
Effect of calcium antagonist drugs on calcium currents in mammalian skeletal muscle fibers.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Muscles; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Rabbits; Verapamil | 1986 |
Purified calcium channels have three allosterically coupled drug receptors.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Allosteric Regulation; Amines; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dihydropyridines; Diltiazem; Guinea Pigs; Ion Channels; Isradipine; Muscles; Nifedipine; Oxadiazoles; Pyridines; Receptors, Drug; Verapamil | 1986 |
Inotropic effects of Ca2+ channel agonist and antagonists in neuraminidase-treated left atria of rats.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Female; Heart Atria; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Isoproterenol; Male; Myocardial Contraction; N-Acetylneuraminic Acid; Neuraminidase; Nifedipine; Rats; Sialic Acids; Verapamil | 1986 |
Effects of calcium channel blockers on ouabain-induced oscillatory afterpotentials in organ-cultured young embryonic chick hearts.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Bepridil; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chick Embryo; Diltiazem; Ion Channels; Nifedipine; Organ Culture Techniques; Ouabain; Pyrrolidines; Verapamil | 1986 |
Binding of Ca2+ entry blockers to cardiac sarcolemmal membrane vesicles. Characterization of diltiazem-binding sites and their interaction with dihydropyridine and aralkylamine receptors.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Benzazepines; Ca(2+) Mg(2+)-ATPase; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Diltiazem; Dithiothreitol; Ethylmaleimide; Female; Guinea Pigs; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Iodocyanopindolol; Male; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Ouabain; Pindolol; Receptors, Nicotinic; Sodium; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Stereoisomerism; Temperature; Verapamil | 1986 |
Two types of calcium channels in guinea pig ventricular myocytes.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Action Potentials; Animals; Diltiazem; Gallopamil; Guinea Pigs; Heart Ventricles; Ion Channels; Isoproterenol; Kinetics; Metals; Myocardium; Nifedipine | 1986 |
[Effects of a new 1,4-dihydropyridine, Bay K 8644, on smooth muscle organs isolated from the guinea pig].
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Guinea Pigs; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1986 |
Involvement of calcium channels in the contractile activity of neurotensin but not acetylcholine: studies with calcium channel blockers and Bay K 8644 on the rat fundus.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Acetylcholine; Animals; Calcium; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Gallopamil; Gastric Fundus; Ion Channels; Muscle Contraction; Neurotensin; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1986 |
Contractile effects of Bay k 8644, a dihydropyridine calcium agonist, on isolated femoral arteries from spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Femoral Artery; Hypertension; Male; Muscle Contraction; Nifedipine; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY | 1986 |
Effects of inotropic agents on isolated guinea pig heart under conditions that modify calcium pools involved in contractile activation.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Calcium; Cardiotonic Agents; Diltiazem; Diterpenes; Female; Guinea Pigs; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Monensin; Nifedipine; Ryanodine; Strophanthidin; Veratridine | 1986 |
Effects of Ca2+ channel blockers on Ca2+ translocation across synaptosomal membranes.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Binding Sites; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Ion Channels; Nifedipine; Nimodipine; Sheep; Subcellular Fractions; Synaptic Membranes; Synaptosomes; Verapamil | 1986 |
Do calcium antagonists act directly on calcium channels to alter baroreceptor function?
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ion Channels; Nifedipine; Nimodipine; Nitrendipine; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Verapamil | 1986 |
Aggression and defeat-induced opioid analgesia displayed by mice are modified by calcium channel antagonists and agonists.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Aggression; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Mice; Nifedipine; Pain; Reaction Time; Verapamil | 1987 |
Ethanol-induced component of 45Ca2+ uptake in PC12 cells is sensitive to Ca2+ channel modulating drugs.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Line; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Ethanol; Flunarizine; Ion Channels; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1987 |
Stimulatory influences of calcium channel antagonists on stress-induced opioid analgesia and locomotor activity.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-; Enkephalin, D-Penicillamine (2,5)-; Enkephalins; Immobilization; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Motor Activity; Naloxone; Nifedipine; Pain; Reaction Time; Stress, Physiological; Verapamil | 1987 |
Bay K 8644-induced changes in the ECG pattern of the rat and their inhibition by antianginal drugs.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Carotid Arteries; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrocardiography; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Isoquinolines; Male; Nifedipine; Nitroglycerin; Phentolamine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1987 |
Inhibition of calcium channels in neuroblastoma x glioma hybrid cells by verapamil, D600, diltiazem and nisoldipine.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Gallopamil; Glioma; Ion Channels; Neuroblastoma; Neurons; Nifedipine; Nisoldipine; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Verapamil | 1987 |
Interaction between Bay-K-8644 and various relaxant agents on K+-depolarized contracture of guinea pig taenia coli.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Colon; Dihydropyridines; Diltiazem; Ethanol; Gallopamil; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Papaverine; Potassium | 1988 |
Dihydropyridine binding sites regulate calcium influx through specific voltage-sensitive calcium channels in cerebellar granule cells.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Calcium Radioisotopes; Cations, Divalent; Cell Membrane; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Diltiazem; Electrophysiology; Ion Channels; Neurons; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Potassium; Rats; Receptors, Nicotinic; Verapamil | 1988 |
Differential antagonism by Bay K 8644 of vasodilator effects of nifedipine, diltiazem, nicorandil and nitroglycerin in dog femoral circulation.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Diltiazem; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Femoral Artery; Femur; Male; Niacinamide; Nicorandil; Nifedipine; Nitroglycerin; Regional Blood Flow; Vasodilator Agents | 1988 |
Magnetic fields inhibit opioid-mediated 'analgesic' behaviours of the terrestrial snail, Cepaea nemoralis.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; 3,4-Dichloro-N-methyl-N-(2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-cyclohexyl)-benzeneacetamide, (trans)-Isomer; Analgesics; Animals; Calcium; Diltiazem; Ion Channels; Magnetics; Morphine; Naloxone; Nifedipine; Nociceptors; Pyrrolidines; Snails; Temperature; Verapamil | 1988 |
Prolonged inhibitory effects of nilvadipine (FR34235) following washout in isolated rabbit aorta and mesenteric artery.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Potassium Chloride; Rabbits; Vasodilator Agents | 1988 |
The effects of calcium channel blockers on isoproterenol induced cyclic adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate generation in intact human lymphocytes.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cyclic AMP; Diltiazem; Drug Synergism; Humans; Isoproterenol; Kinetics; Lanthanum; Lymphocytes; Nifedipine; Phenothiazines; Verapamil | 1988 |
Benzodiazepines modulate voltage-sensitive calcium channels in GH3 pituitary cells at sites distinct from thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptors.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Benzodiazepinones; Calcium; Cell Line; Chlordiazepoxide; Diazepam; Diltiazem; Ion Channels; Kinetics; Nifedipine; Pituitary Neoplasms; Potassium; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Receptors, Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone | 1988 |
Effect of calcium antagonists on hypertension and diabetes in new hypertensive diabetic models.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diltiazem; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Glucose Tolerance Test; Heart; Hydralazine; Hypertension; Kidney; Nifedipine; Organ Size; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR | 1987 |
Histamine stimulated synaptosomal Ca2+ uptake through activation of calcium channels.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Brain; Bucladesine; Calcium; Cinnarizine; Cyclic AMP; Diltiazem; Flunarizine; Histamine; Ion Channels; Nifedipine; Rats; Synaptosomes; Verapamil | 1988 |
Differential effect of omega-conotoxin on release of the adrenergic transmitter and the vasoconstrictor response to noradrenaline in the rat isolated kidney.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Kidney; Male; Mollusk Venoms; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; omega-Conotoxin GVIA; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Vasoconstriction; Veratridine | 1988 |
Endothelin and Ca++ agonist Bay K 8644: different vasoconstrictive properties.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Angiotensin II; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Carbachol; Diltiazem; Egtazic Acid; Endothelins; Gallopamil; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Peptides; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reference Values; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1988 |
Natriuretic activity of amlodipine, diltiazem, and nitrendipine in saline-loaded anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Amlodipine; Anesthesia; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dogs; Female; Hemodynamics; Natriuresis; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Sodium; Time Factors | 1988 |
Two calcium channels in basolateral membranes of rabbit ileal epithelial cells.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Diltiazem; Egtazic Acid; Electric Conductivity; Epithelium; Ileum; Male; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Rabbits; Sodium; Verapamil | 1989 |
Dissociation of cardiodepression from cardioprotection with calcium antagonists: diltiazem protects ischemic rat myocardium with a lower functional cost as compared with verapamil or nifedipine.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Chloride; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Heart; Heart Function Tests; Heart Rate; In Vitro Techniques; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Male; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Verapamil | 1989 |
Effect of calcium-channel blockers and salbutamol on the isolated mare uterus--interaction with the calcium agonist Bay K 8644.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Albuterol; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Female; Horses; Nifedipine; Uterine Contraction; Uterus; Verapamil | 1989 |
Nicardipine inhibits axon conduction but causes dual changes of acetylcholine release in the mouse motor nerve.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Animals; Axonal Transport; Axons; Chick Embryo; Diaphragm; Diltiazem; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Motor Neurons; Muscle Contraction; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Sodium Channels; Succinylcholine; Verapamil | 1989 |
[The effects of calcium channel blockers on the frequency and amplitude of the spontaneous contractions and the responses to acetylcholine on isolated rat duodenum].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Duodenum; Gastrointestinal Motility; Nifedipine; Rats; Verapamil | 1989 |
Treatment of reperfusion injury with intracoronary calcium channel antagonists and reduced coronary free calcium concentration in regionally ischemic, reperfused porcine hearts.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Egtazic Acid; Female; Infusions, Intra-Arterial; Male; Myocardial Reperfusion; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Swine; Verapamil | 1989 |
Follicle-stimulating hormone-induced lactate secretion by cultured Sertoli cells does not require extracellular calcium.
Topics: Animals; Calcimycin; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cells, Cultured; Diltiazem; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Kinetics; Lactates; Male; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sertoli Cells; Verapamil | 1989 |
[A combination of nifedipine and diltiazem in the treatment of refractory spastic angina].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Angina Pectoris; Coronary Vasospasm; Diltiazem; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Methylergonovine; Middle Aged; Nifedipine | 1989 |
Verapamil is a potent inhibitor of 5-HT-induced platelet aggregation.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Amlodipine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Collagen; Diltiazem; Epinephrine; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Nifedipine; Platelet Activating Factor; Platelet Aggregation; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Serotonin Antagonists; Verapamil | 1989 |
Calcium blockers: antiatherogenic action by influencing the prostaglandin-system.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Arteriosclerosis; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Epoprostenol; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isradipine; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nifedipine; Platelet Aggregation; Prostaglandins; Pyridines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Verapamil | 1989 |
A hemodynamic comparison of verapamil, diltiazem, and amlodipine in coronary artery disease.
Topics: Amlodipine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Physical Exertion; Rest; Verapamil | 1989 |
Effects of the kallikrein-kinin system on phasic coronary vasospasm in dogs.
Topics: Animals; Bradykinin; Coronary Vasospasm; Coronary Vessels; Diltiazem; Dogs; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Kallikreins; Male; Niacinamide; Nicorandil; Nifedipine; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilator Agents | 1989 |
Endothelin induces two types of contractions of rat uterus: phasic contractions by way of voltage-dependent calcium channels and developing contractions through a second type of calcium channels.
Topics: Animals; Binding, Competitive; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Diltiazem; Endothelins; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Iodine Radioisotopes; Nifedipine; Oxytocin; Peptides; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Uterine Contraction; Verapamil | 1989 |
Distinction of two components of passive Ca2+ transport into human erythrocytes by Ca2+ entry blockers.
Topics: Aminoquinolines; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cobalt; Copper; Diltiazem; Erythrocyte Membrane; Flunarizine; Humans; Nifedipine; Vanadates; Verapamil | 1989 |
[Calcium antagonists vs ACE inhibitors in the treatment of essential arterial hypertension in the aged].
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Drug Evaluation; Enalapril; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1989 |
Selective inhibition by nifedipine of the purinergic component of neurogenic vasoconstriction in the dog mesenteric artery.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Diltiazem; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Mesenteric Arteries; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Purinergic; Vasoconstriction; Verapamil | 1989 |
A new class of calcium entry blockers defined by 1,3-diphosphonates. Interactions of SR-7037 (belfosdil) with receptors for calcium channel ligands.
Topics: Animals; Binding, Competitive; Brain; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cell Membrane; Diltiazem; Diphosphonates; Kinetics; Mathematics; Nifedipine; Rats; Receptors, Nicotinic; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1989 |
Pharmacological characterization of mare uterus motility with special reference to calcium antagonists and beta-2-adrenergic stimulants.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Albuterol; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Culture Media; Cyclic AMP; Diltiazem; Female; Hexoprenaline; Horses; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Myometrium; Nifedipine; Tetrodotoxin; Uterine Contraction; Verapamil | 1989 |
Modification of tumour response by calcium antagonists in the SCVII/St tumour implanted at two different sites.
Topics: Animals; Back; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Flunarizine; Hindlimb; Mice; Neoplasm Transplantation; Neoplasms, Experimental; Nifedipine; Radiation Tolerance; Rubidium; Verapamil | 1989 |
Electrophysiological and pharmacological evidence that peripheral type benzodiazepine receptors are coupled to calcium channels in the heart.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Female; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Ion Channels; Isoquinolines; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Receptors, GABA-A; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Verapamil | 1985 |
Molecular approach to the calcium channel.
Topics: Animals; Benzothiazoles; Binding Sites; Brain; Calcium; Cattle; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Diltiazem; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Isradipine; Muscles; Myocardium; Nicotinic Acids; Nifedipine; Nimodipine; Nitrendipine; Oxadiazoles; Thiazoles; Verapamil | 1985 |
Lack of evidence for voltage dependent calcium channels on platelets.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Aminoquinolines; Blood Platelets; Calcium; Diltiazem; Humans; Ion Channels; Nifedipine; Sodium; Thrombin; Time Factors | 1985 |
Differential antagonism by Bay k 8644, a dihydropyridine calcium agonist, of the negative inotropic effects of nifedipine, verapamil, diltiazem and manganese ions in canine ventricular muscle.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Agonists; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dogs; Female; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Manganese; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1985 |
Interactions of organic calcium channel antagonists with calcium channels in single frog atrial cells.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Gallopamil; Heart Atria; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ion Channels; Kinetics; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Ranidae | 1985 |
[Calcium antagonists in the treatment of hypertension].
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Humans; Hypertension; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1989 |
[Treatment of cardiomyopathy using Ca blockers].
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic; Cricetinae; Diltiazem; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Mesocricetus; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1989 |
Effects of hypoxia, elevated K+ and acidosis on the potency of verapamil, diltiazem and nifedipine in the guinea-pig isolated papillary muscle.
Topics: Acidosis; Animals; Cell Hypoxia; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Dinitrophenols; Electric Stimulation; Guinea Pigs; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Papillary Muscles; Potassium; Verapamil | 1989 |
[The use of calcium antagonists for treating hypertension].
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Humans; Hypertension; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1989 |
Effect of extracellular calcium and calcium channel antagonists on ATP and field stimulation induced contractions of the mouse urinary bladder.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Electric Stimulation; Male; Mice; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Urinary Bladder; Verapamil | 1989 |
Inhibitory effects of calcium channel blockers on intestinal motility in the dog.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiovascular System; Diltiazem; Dogs; Gastrointestinal Motility; Nifedipine; Software; Verapamil | 1989 |
The differential effect of calcium antagonists on the positive inotropic effects induced by calcium and monensin in cardiac preparations of rats and guinea-pigs.
Topics: Animals; Bepridil; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Gallic Acid; Heart Ventricles; Lidoflazine; Male; Monensin; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Papillary Muscles; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Ryanodine; Stimulation, Chemical; Verapamil | 1989 |
[Therapy of venous hypertension in animals with an artificial heart and long-term survival].
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Captopril; Cattle; Clonidine; Diltiazem; Heart, Artificial; Methyldopa; Nifedipine; Prazosin; Venous Pressure | 1989 |
Potent and specific inhibition of IL-8-, IL-1 alpha- and IL-1 beta-induced in vitro human lymphocyte migration by calcium channel antagonists.
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Chemotactic Factors; Chemotaxis, Leukocyte; Dihydropyridines; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Interleukin-1; Interleukin-8; Interleukins; Kinetics; Lymphocytes; Nifedipine; Recombinant Proteins; Verapamil | 1989 |
Acute effects of oxygen, nifedipine, and diltiazem in patients with cystic fibrosis and mild pulmonary hypertension.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Airway Resistance; Cystic Fibrosis; Diltiazem; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Male; Nifedipine; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Ventilation-Perfusion Ratio | 1989 |
Effects of gallopamil, diltiazem and nifedipine on the loss of K+ from ischaemic pig hearts.
Topics: Animals; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Electrodes; Gallopamil; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Potassium; Swine | 1989 |
In vivo characterization of combination antitumor chemotherapy with calcium channel blockers and cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II).
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cisplatin; Diltiazem; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Drug Resistance; Drug Synergism; Drug Therapy, Combination; Imidazoles; Lung Neoplasms; Melanoma, Experimental; Mice; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Trifluoperazine; Verapamil | 1989 |
Effects of calcium entry blockers on human platelet metabolism measured by microcalorimetry.
Topics: Blood Platelets; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calorimetry; Cerebral Arteries; Diltiazem; Flunarizine; Humans; Muscle Relaxation; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1989 |
Effects of calcium channel blockers on in vitro platelet function in whole blood using single platelet counting.
Topics: Adult; Calcium Channel Blockers; Collagen; Diltiazem; Epinephrine; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nifedipine; Nimodipine; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Platelet Count; Verapamil | 1989 |
Reperfusion-induced arrhythmias in the conscious rat: a comparative study with three calcium antagonists.
Topics: Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Consciousness; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Electrocardiography; Heart Rate; Male; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tachycardia; Ventricular Fibrillation; Verapamil | 1989 |
Potentiation of cocaine toxicity with calcium channel blockers.
Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Diltiazem; Drug Synergism; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Seizures; Verapamil | 1989 |
Different sensitivities for four calcium entry blockers of serotonin-, but not K+-induced contractions of isolated jugular vein and aorta of the rat.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Flunarizine; Gallopamil; In Vitro Techniques; Jugular Veins; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Serotonin | 1989 |
Effects of calcium antagonists on hypertension and diastolic function.
Topics: Blood Pressure; Diastole; Diltiazem; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Stroke Volume | 1989 |
The effects of calcium channel blocking drugs on the thermotropic behavior of dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine.
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Calorimetry, Differential Scanning; Diltiazem; Dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine; Models, Biological; Nifedipine; Nimodipine; Nisoldipine; Thermodynamics; Verapamil | 1989 |
Effects of calcium channel blockers and hydralazine on epinephrine-induced hyperglycemia in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Epinephrine; Food Deprivation; Glucose Tolerance Test; Hydralazine; Hyperglycemia; Male; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Verapamil | 1989 |
Relaxation of airway smooth muscle induced by potassium in the presence of Ca-antagonists.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Epithelium; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Potassium; Trachea; Verapamil | 1989 |
Assessment of the mechanism of action of antianginal drugs by the continuous thermodilution method.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Coronary Circulation; Diltiazem; Gallopamil; Humans; Nifedipine; Physical Exertion; Propranolol; Thermodilution | 1989 |
[Study of the effects of calcium antagonists on respiration mechanics in patients with occlusive ventilation impairment].
Topics: Adult; Bronchial Spasm; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1989 |
Effects of preoperative calcium entry blocker therapy on alpha-adrenergic responsiveness in patients undergoing coronary revascularization.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Artery Bypass; Diltiazem; Epinephrine; Humans; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Preoperative Care; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Vascular Resistance | 1987 |
Ca2+ channel blockers interact with alpha 2-adrenergic receptors in rabbit ileum.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clonidine; Diltiazem; Egtazic Acid; Electrolytes; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Mucosa; Kinetics; Male; Membrane Potentials; Nifedipine; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Verapamil; Yohimbine | 1988 |
Prostaglandin induces Ca2+ influx and cyclic GMP formation in mouse neuroblastoma X rat glioma hybrid NG108-15 cells in culture.
Topics: Aminoquinolines; Animals; Calcium; Cyclic GMP; Diltiazem; Dinoprost; Dinoprostone; Fluorescent Dyes; Glioma; Hybrid Cells; Kinetics; Mice; Neuroblastoma; Nifedipine; Potassium; Prostaglandin D2; Prostaglandins; Prostaglandins D; Prostaglandins E; Prostaglandins F; Rats; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Verapamil | 1988 |
The influence of calcium channel blockers on superoxide anions.
Topics: Animals; Anions; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Fendiline; Free Radicals; In Vitro Techniques; Microsomes, Liver; Nifedipine; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Superoxides; Verapamil; Xanthine Oxidase | 1988 |
Modulation of Na+-Ca2+ exchange in cardiac sarcolemmal vesicles by Ca2+ antagonists.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alamethicin; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Digitoxigenin; Diltiazem; Dogs; Monensin; Nifedipine; Ouabain; Sarcolemma; Sodium; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Verapamil | 1988 |
Release of growth hormone from purified somatotrophs: effects of the calcium channel antagonists diltiazem and nifedipine on release induced by growth hormone-releasing factor.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic AMP; Diltiazem; Growth Hormone; Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone; Male; Nifedipine; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1988 |
Dihydropyridine-sensitive and insensitive Ca2+ channels in human platelets.
Topics: Blood Platelets; Calcium Channels; Collagen; Diltiazem; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Nifedipine; Thromboxane A2 | 1988 |
Specific alpha-adrenoceptor-mediated vasoconstriction in human veins and interaction with the calcium entry blockers nifedipine and diltiazem.
Topics: Adult; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Hand; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Regional Blood Flow; Vasoconstriction; Veins | 1985 |
Combinations of beta-blockers and calcium channel blockers: a cause of malignant perioperative conduction disturbances?
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina Pectoris; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Artery Bypass; Diltiazem; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nadolol; Nifedipine; Postoperative Complications; Propanolamines | 1986 |
Clinical and research applications of ambulatory Holter ST-segment and heart rate monitoring.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angina Pectoris; Angina Pectoris, Variant; Blood Pressure; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Physiologic; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Time Factors; Verapamil | 1986 |
Use of drugs in cardiac rehabilitation.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Amiodarone; Diltiazem; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electrocardiography; Exercise Test; Heart Diseases; Humans; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Nitrates; Nitroglycerin; Physical Exertion; Verapamil | 1986 |
Verapamil, diltiazem and nifedipine inhibit vascular responses to noradrenaline, acetylcholine and 5-hydroxytryptamine in human saphenous vein.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Saphenous Vein; Serotonin; Vasodilation; Verapamil | 1986 |
Characteristics of phorbol ester stimulated growth hormone release: inhibition by insulin-like growth factor I, somatostatin, and low calcium medium and comparison with growth hormone releasing factor.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cells, Cultured; Diltiazem; Growth Hormone; Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Male; Nifedipine; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Somatomedins; Somatostatin; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate | 1987 |
Does chronic treatment with calcium entry blocking drugs reduce perioperative myocardial ischemia?
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intraoperative Period; Nifedipine; Recurrence | 1988 |
Suppression of clofibrate-induced peroxisome proliferation in rat liver by nicardipine, a calcium antagonist.
Topics: 3-Hydroxyacyl CoA Dehydrogenases; Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase; Animals; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Catalase; Clofibrate; D-Amino-Acid Oxidase; Diltiazem; Enoyl-CoA Hydratase; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fatty Acid Desaturases; Liver; Male; Microbodies; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Triglycerides | 1988 |
Effects of some calcium antagonists on aggregation by adrenalin and serotonin and on alpha-adrenoceptor radioligand binding in human platelets.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Epinephrine; Humans; Ketanserin; Nifedipine; Phentolamine; Platelet Aggregation; Radioligand Assay; Serotonin; Verapamil; Yohimbine | 1988 |
Diltiazem, verapamil, and nifedipine inhibit theophylline-enhanced diaphragmatic contractility.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diaphragm; Diltiazem; Male; Muscle Contraction; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Theophylline; Verapamil | 1989 |
Clinical relevance of the interaction of theophylline with diltiazem or nifedipine.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Asthma; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Nifedipine; Theophylline | 1989 |
Effects of calcium channel blockers on in vivo cellular immunity in mice.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cyclosporins; Dermatitis, Contact; Dexamethasone; Diltiazem; Ear, External; Ethanol; Female; Immunity, Cellular; Mice; Mice, Inbred C3H; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1989 |
Effect of calcium channel blockers on hemodynamic responses to defibrillation.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Diltiazem; Dogs; Electric Countershock; Heart Conduction System; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Nifedipine; Ventricular Fibrillation; Verapamil | 1989 |
Ca2+-channel blockers inhibit the action of recombinant platelet-derived growth factor in vascular smooth muscle cells.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cells, Cultured; Diltiazem; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Platelet-Derived Growth Factor; Rabbits; Recombinant Proteins; Vasoconstriction; Verapamil | 1989 |
Specific binding of [3H]d-cis-diltiazem to cardiac sarcolemma and its inhibition by calcium.
Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Binding, Competitive; Calcium; Diltiazem; Dogs; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Sarcolemma; Stereoisomerism | 1985 |
Hemodynamic effects of calcium entry-blocking agents in normal and hypertensive rats and man.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Time Factors; Vascular Resistance | 1985 |
Effect of neuraminidase on diltiazem-mediated alteration of nitrendipine binding in the hog coronary artery.
Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Coronary Vessels; Diltiazem; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Membranes; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Neuraminidase; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Swine | 1985 |
Effects of bepridil and diltiazem on [3H]nitrendipine binding to canine cardiac sarcolemma. Potentiation of pharmacological effects of nitrendipine by bepridil.
Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Bepridil; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Diltiazem; Dogs; Drug Synergism; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Sarcolemma; Temperature | 1986 |
Calcium channel antagonists. Omega-conotoxin defines a new high affinity site.
Topics: Animals; Binding, Competitive; Brain; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chick Embryo; Cinnarizine; Diltiazem; Flunarizine; Muscles; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Prenylamine; Rana pipiens; Synaptosomes; Time Factors; Verapamil | 1986 |
Enhancement of brain calcium antagonist binding by phencyclidine and related compounds.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Binding Sites; Brain; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Narcotics; Neurotoxins; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Phencyclidine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1986 |
The effects of some slow channel blocking drugs on high affinity serotonin uptake by rat brain synaptosomes.
Topics: Animals; Bepridil; Brain; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Serotonin; Synaptosomes; Temperature; Time Factors; Verapamil | 1986 |
Effect of nitrendipine, diltiazem, trifluoperazine and pimozide on serotonin2 (5-HT2) receptor activation in the rat uterus and jugular vein.
Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Calcium; Cerebral Cortex; Diltiazem; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Jugular Veins; Male; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Pimozide; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Serotonin; Serotonin; Trifluoperazine; Uterine Contraction; Vasoconstriction | 1986 |
Comparison of cardiodepressant and vasodilator effects of PN 200-110 (isradipine), nifedipine and diltiazem in anesthetized rabbits.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Circulation; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart; Isradipine; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Oxadiazoles; Rabbits; Vasodilation | 1987 |
Effects of nicorandil on rest and effort angina unresponsive to combination therapy with a calcium antagonist and oral nitrate.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Angina Pectoris; Diltiazem; Drug Resistance; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Isosorbide Dinitrate; Male; Middle Aged; Niacinamide; Nicorandil; Nifedipine; Physical Exertion; Prospective Studies; Rest; Vasodilator Agents | 1987 |
Verapamil, diltiazem and nifedipine interactions with calmodulin stimulated (Ca2+ + Mg2+)-ATPase.
Topics: Ca(2+) Mg(2+)-ATPase; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Calmodulin; Diltiazem; Drug Synergism; Enzyme Activation; Erythrocytes; Humans; Kinetics; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1988 |
Effect of membrane depolarization on binding of [3H]nitrendipine to rat cardiac myocytes.
Topics: Aconitine; Animals; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Calcium Channels; Cell Survival; Diltiazem; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Membrane Potentials; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Nicotinic; Verapamil | 1985 |
Similarities and differences in the effects of verapamil, diltiazem and nifedipine on arterial baroreflexes of anesthetized cats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Benzazepines; Blood Pressure; Carotid Arteries; Cats; Diltiazem; Electric Stimulation; Female; Heart Rate; Isoproterenol; Male; Nifedipine; Pressoreceptors; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Muscarinic; Reflex; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve; Verapamil | 1985 |
Ca2+ channel antagonist actions in bladder smooth muscle: comparative pharmacologic and [3H]nitrendipine binding studies.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Diltiazem; Gallopamil; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Microsomes; Muscarine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nicotinic Acids; Nifedipine; Nimodipine; Nisoldipine; Nitrendipine; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Nicotinic; Urinary Bladder | 1985 |
Modification of cardiac sarcolemmal Na+-Ca2+ exchange by diltiazem and verapamil.
Topics: Acebutolol; Animals; Benzazepines; Ca(2+) Mg(2+)-ATPase; Calcium; Diltiazem; In Vitro Techniques; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Propranolol; Rats; Sarcolemma; Sodium; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Verapamil | 1985 |
Ion pathways in transverse tubules. Quantification of receptors in membranes isolated from frog and rabbit skeletal muscle.
Topics: Acetylcholine; alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Animals; Anura; Bungarotoxins; Calcium Channels; Carrier Proteins; Diltiazem; Ethylenediamines; Kinetics; Muscles; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Ouabain; Rabbits; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Drug; Receptors, Nicotinic; Sodium Channels; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Temperature; Tetrodotoxin | 1986 |
Potentiation of pancuronium induced neuromuscular blockade by calcium channel blockers in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Depression, Chemical; Diltiazem; Drug Synergism; Gallopamil; Male; Neuromuscular Junction; Nifedipine; Nisoldipine; Pancuronium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Synaptic Transmission; Verapamil | 1985 |
Role of sodium-calcium exchange and effects of calcium entry blockers on endothelial-mediated responses in rat isolated aorta.
Topics: Amiloride; Animals; Aorta; Bepridil; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Choline; Cyclic GMP; Diltiazem; Endothelium; Female; Lithium; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nicergoline; Nifedipine; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reserpine; Sodium; Verapamil | 1986 |
Calcium channel antagonist induced inhibition of superoxide production in human neutrophils. Mechanisms independent of antagonizing calcium influx.
Topics: Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Egtazic Acid; Humans; Kinetics; NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases; NADPH Oxidases; Neutrophils; Nifedipine; Nisoldipine; Protein Kinase C; Superoxides; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Verapamil | 1986 |
Effects of nifedipine, verapamil, and diltiazem on [3H]-nitrendipine binding to the purified canine cardiac sarcolemmal membrane.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channels; Diltiazem; Dogs; In Vitro Techniques; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Receptors, Nicotinic; Sarcolemma; Verapamil | 1985 |
The mode of vasorelaxant action of 2-aminoisoquinoline, 1.3 (2H.4H)-dione, a novel 'intracellular calcium inhibitor'.
Topics: Aminoquinolines; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Egtazic Acid; Gallopamil; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Potassium; Rabbits; Tetrahydroisoquinolines; Vasodilator Agents | 1986 |
A pharmacological analysis of the pathophysiological mechanisms of posttraumatic spinal cord ischemia.
Topics: Animals; Benzofurans; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cats; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Diltiazem; Dinoprost; Epoprostenol; Female; Ibuprofen; Ischemia; Male; Meclofenamic Acid; Nifedipine; Prostaglandin Antagonists; Prostaglandins F; Spinal Cord; Thromboxane A2; Verapamil; Vitamin E | 1986 |
Effect of verapamil on prostaglandin E2 synthesis by hydronephrotic rabbit cortical interstitial cells in primary culture.
Topics: Animals; Arachidonic Acid; Arachidonic Acids; Bradykinin; Calcimycin; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Diltiazem; Dinoprostone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hydronephrosis; Kidney Cortex; Magnesium; Male; Nifedipine; Prostaglandins E; Quinacrine; Rabbits; Trifluoperazine; Verapamil | 1986 |
Inhibition of human platelet aggregation and cytoplasmic calcium response by calcium antagonists: studies with aequorin and quin2.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Aequorin; Aminoquinolines; Arachidonic Acid; Arachidonic Acids; Blood Platelets; Calcimycin; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Culture Media; Cytoplasm; Diglycerides; Diltiazem; Epinephrine; Fluorescent Dyes; Humans; Luminescent Proteins; Nifedipine; Platelet Aggregation; Thrombin; Verapamil | 1986 |
Effects of nitroglycerin, dipyridamole, nifedipine, verapamil and diltiazem on canine coronary arterial rings contracted with 5-hydroxytryptamine and anoxia.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Vessels; Diltiazem; Dipyridamole; Dogs; Female; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Nitroglycerin; Serotonin; Verapamil | 1986 |
Calcium-induced damage of skeletal muscle fibers is markedly reduced by calcium channel blockers.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Creatine Kinase; Diltiazem; Edetic Acid; Extracellular Space; Male; Muscles; Muscular Diseases; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Verapamil | 1986 |
Mode of vasorelaxing action of 5-[3-[[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-ethyl]amino]-1-oxopropyl]-2,3,4,5- tetrahydro-1,5-benzothiazepine fumarate (KT-362), a new intracellular calcium antagonist.
Topics: Animals; Caffeine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Egtazic Acid; Gallopamil; Lanthanum; Male; Methoxamine; Muscle Contraction; Nifedipine; Nitroglycerin; Norepinephrine; Rabbits; Thiazepines; Vasodilation; Verapamil | 1987 |
Interleukin-2 stimulus-response coupling is calcium independent.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Line; Diltiazem; Humans; Interleukin-2; Lymphocyte Activation; Nifedipine; Rats; Receptors, Immunologic; Receptors, Interleukin-2; Verapamil | 1987 |
[Effects of calcium antagonists on intracellular calcium deposits].
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Nitroglycerin; Rabbits; Verapamil | 1987 |
Combined effects of calcium antagonists and nitroglycerin on large coronary artery diameter.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Vessels; Diltiazem; Dogs; Drug Interactions; Nifedipine; Nitroglycerin; Vasodilation; Verapamil | 1988 |
Abolition of spontaneous rhythmic contractions of isolated monkey coronary arteries by diltiazem, nifedipine, verapamil and nicorandil but not by nitroglycerin.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Vessels; Diltiazem; Erythrocebus patas; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Macaca mulatta; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Niacinamide; Nicorandil; Nifedipine; Nitroglycerin; Verapamil | 1985 |
Specific binding of the calcium antagonist [3H]verapamil to membrane fractions from plants.
Topics: Binding Sites; Diltiazem; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Membranes; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Plants; Verapamil | 1985 |
The influence of oestrogen and progesterone on the actions of two calcium entry blockers in the rat uterus.
Topics: Animals; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Estradiol; Female; Nifedipine; Pregnancy; Progesterone; Rats; Uterine Contraction | 1988 |
The classification of calcium antagonists by the WHO expert committee: relevance in neurology.
Topics: Brain Diseases; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Flunarizine; Humans; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1988 |
Protection of cardiac membrane phospholipid against oxidative injury by calcium antagonists.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Lipid Peroxides; Male; Membrane Lipids; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Phospholipids; Rats; Verapamil; Xanthine Oxidase | 1988 |
Correction of systolic time intervals for heart rate: a comparison of individual with population derived regression equations.
Topics: Adult; Atropine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Nifedipine; Phonocardiography; Propranolol; Regression Analysis; Verapamil | 1988 |
Comparison of the cardiovascular effects of trans-diclofurime with different types of calcium antagonists in conscious spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Hypertension; Male; Nifedipine; Oximes; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Time Factors; Verapamil | 1988 |
Antihypertensive effects of intravenous administration of benidipine hydrochloride and some other calcium antagonists in conscious, spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart Rate; Hypertension; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Nisoldipine; Nitrendipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Verapamil | 1988 |
Effects of benidipine hydrochloride on atrioventricular conduction time and postural reflex in gallamine-immobilized cats.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Atrioventricular Node; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cats; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gallamine Triethiodide; Heart Conduction System; Heart Rate; Hypotension, Orthostatic; Immobilization; Nifedipine; Phenoxybenzamine; Posture; Verapamil | 1988 |
Renal effects of calcium channel blockers in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Diltiazem; Diuresis; Electrolytes; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Nifedipine; Rabbits; Verapamil | 1988 |
[Controlled hypotension: a future indication for calcium inhibitors?].
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Humans; Hypotension, Controlled; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Postoperative Period; Verapamil | 1988 |
The effect of verapamil, diltiazem and nifedipine on baroreceptor reflexes.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Diltiazem; Heart Rate; Male; Nifedipine; Phenylephrine; Pressoreceptors; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Verapamil | 1988 |
[Clinical and ergometric evaluation of diltiazem in the treatment of angina pectoris].
Topics: Aged; Angina Pectoris; Diltiazem; Drug Evaluation; Heart Function Tests; Humans; Middle Aged; Nifedipine | 1988 |
Effects of Ca++-antagonists on systemic capacitance vessels and venous return curves of dogs--a study with mean circulatory pressure.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Blood Vessels; Blood Volume; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiac Output; Diltiazem; Dogs; Hematocrit; Infusions, Intravenous; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Reproducibility of Results; Vascular Resistance; Verapamil | 1988 |
Effect of calcium-entry blockers on the diuretic response to hydrochlorothiazide in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Diuresis; Female; Hydrochlorothiazide; Nifedipine; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium; Verapamil | 1988 |
[Calcium antagonists in angina pectoris].
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Angina Pectoris, Variant; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Gallopamil; Humans; Nifedipine; Physical Exertion; Verapamil | 1988 |
[Interactions of propranolol with nifedipine, verapamil and diltiazem].
Topics: Adult; Angina Pectoris; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Propranolol; Verapamil | 1988 |
Different effects of R 56865 and calcium entry blockers on K+- and noradrenaline-induced contractions and 45Ca uptake in rat aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Benzothiazoles; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Flunarizine; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Piperidines; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Thiazoles; Verapamil | 1988 |
[Calcium channel blockers and their value in the treatment of bronchial asthma].
Topics: Asthma; Bronchi; Bronchodilator Agents; Diltiazem; Drug Evaluation; Humans; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1988 |
[Pharmacology of calcium antagonists].
Topics: Bepridil; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiovascular System; Diltiazem; Nifedipine; Pyrrolidines; Verapamil | 1988 |
The effects of calcium-blocking agents on sympathetic responses to acute haemorrhagic shock in dogs.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dogs; Female; Hemodynamics; Male; Nifedipine; Renin; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Sympathetic Nervous System; Verapamil | 1987 |
Gynecomastia associated with calcium channel blocker therapy.
Topics: Aged; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Drug Administration Schedule; Gynecomastia; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Product Surveillance, Postmarketing; Recurrence; Time Factors; Verapamil | 1988 |
Conscious state comparisons of the effects of the inhalation anesthetics and diltiazem, nifedipine, or verapamil on specialized atrioventricular conduction times in spontaneously beating dog hearts.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Atrioventricular Node; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dogs; Drug Interactions; Enflurane; Female; Halothane; Heart Conduction System; Isoflurane; Male; Nifedipine; Verapamil; Wakefulness | 1988 |
Value and limitations of calcium channel blockade in the treatment of pulmonary hypertension associated with CREST--case reports.
Topics: Adult; Calcinosis; Diltiazem; Esophageal Diseases; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Peristalsis; Raynaud Disease; Scleroderma, Systemic; Syndrome; Telangiectasis | 1988 |
Effects of verapamil, diltiazem and nifedipine on some parameters of hemostasis in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Bleeding Time; Depression, Chemical; Diltiazem; Hemostasis; Male; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Verapamil | 1988 |
The effects of calcium channel blocking drugs on halothane initiation of malignant hyperthermia in MHS swine and on the established syndrome.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Flunarizine; Halothane; Malignant Hyperthermia; Nifedipine; Nisoldipine; Swine; Verapamil | 1988 |
Neuropeptide Y stimulates renal prostaglandin synthesis in the isolated rat kidney: contribution of Ca++ and calmodulin.
Topics: 6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha; Animals; Calcium; Calmodulin; Diltiazem; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney; Male; Neuropeptide Y; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Prostaglandins; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Trifluoperazine; Vasoconstriction | 1988 |
The effect of calcium antagonists on allergic pulmonary distress in actively sensitized rats.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Aerosols; Animals; Asthma; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Female; Nifedipine; Ovalbumin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Verapamil | 1987 |
Comparison of the effects of calcium channel blockers and antiarrhythmic drugs on digitalis-induced oscillatory afterpotentials on canine Purkinje fiber.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Calcium Channel Blockers; Digitalis; Diltiazem; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Female; Heart Conduction System; Male; Mexiletine; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Plants, Medicinal; Plants, Toxic; Procainamide; Propranolol; Purkinje Fibers; Verapamil | 1987 |
Effect of calcium channel blockers and trifluoperazine on rat liver regeneration.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Diltiazem; DNA; Hepatectomy; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Liver; Male; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Thymidine Kinase; Thymidylate Synthase; Trifluoperazine; Verapamil | 1987 |
Non-invasive electrophysiological evaluation of calcium antagonist long-term therapy.
Topics: Aged; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Block; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1987 |
Compared effects of calcium entry blockers on calcium-induced tension in rat isolated cerebral and peripheral resistance vessels.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cerebral Arteries; Diltiazem; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Serotonin; Vascular Resistance; Verapamil | 1987 |
[Calcium antagonists in ischemic heart disease].
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Hemodynamics; Humans; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1987 |
Use of combined calcium channel blockers for therapy of refractory angina pectoris.
Topics: Adult; Angina Pectoris; Benzazepines; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1986 |
Calcium channel antagonists--cardiovascular therapy for the eighties?
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diltiazem; Humans; Hypertension; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1986 |
The use of calcium antagonists in patients with renal failure.
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Verapamil | 1987 |
Protection of ischemic hearts by Ca2+ antagonists.
Topics: Animals; Bepridil; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Energy Metabolism; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Mitochondria, Heart; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Verapamil | 1986 |
Effects of external calcium on potassium contractures in tonic muscle fibers of the frog (Rana pipiens).
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Diltiazem; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Nickel; Nifedipine; Potassium; Rana pipiens; Time Factors | 1986 |
Comparative effects of bepridil, diltiazem, nifedipine and verapamil on haemodynamic parameters and myocardial oxygen consumption in anaesthetized dogs.
Topics: Animals; Bepridil; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Circulation; Diltiazem; Dogs; Female; Heart; Hemodynamics; Male; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Oxygen Consumption; Pyrrolidines; Vascular Resistance; Verapamil | 1986 |
The influx of Ca2+ induced by the administration of glucagon and Ca2+-mobilizing agents to the perfused rat liver could involve at least two separate pathways.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Calcium; Diltiazem; Epidermal Growth Factor; Glucagon; Liver; Male; Neomycin; Nifedipine; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Verapamil | 1987 |
Effects of calcium entry blockers on blood pressure and heart rate in neurogenic hypertensive dogs.
Topics: Animals; Bepridil; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Denervation; Diltiazem; Dogs; Female; Heart Rate; Hypertension; Male; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Pyrrolidines; Sinoatrial Node; Verapamil | 1987 |
Diltiazem or verapamil prevents haloperidol-induced apomorphine supersensitivity in mice.
Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Apomorphine; Behavior, Animal; Diltiazem; Drug Hypersensitivity; Haloperidol; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1987 |
Membrane activity, antioxidant, antiaggregatory and antihemolytic properties of four calcium channel blockers.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Blood Platelets; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Membrane; Diltiazem; Erythrocytes; Fendiline; Hemolysis; In Vitro Techniques; Nifedipine; Platelet Aggregation; Rabbits; Verapamil | 1986 |
[Comparative hemodynamic effects of nifedipine, verapamil and diltiazem in cases of acute myocardial infarction].
Topics: Diltiazem; Hemodynamics; Humans; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1986 |
Effect of MCI-176, a new calcium antagonist, on the calcium induced contraction of isolated porcine coronary arteries.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Chloride; Coronary Vessels; Diltiazem; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Quinazolines; Quinazolinones; Swine | 1987 |
[Clinical pharmacology of calcium antagonists].
Topics: Aging; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Biological Availability; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Half-Life; Heart Failure; Humans; Kidney; Liver; Liver Diseases; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1987 |
Interaction of AOA 39, D600, verapamil and diltiazem with cardiac cholinergic effects.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Gallopamil; Heart Conduction System; Isoindoles; Nifedipine; Phthalimides; Purkinje Fibers; Quinuclidinyl Benzilate; Rabbits; Radioligand Assay; Receptors, Muscarinic; Tritium; Verapamil | 1987 |
Frequency-dependent myocardial depression induced by verapamil in conscious dogs.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Diltiazem; Dogs; Heart Rate; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Verapamil; Wakefulness | 1987 |
The antithrombogenic in vivo effects of calcium channel blockers in experimental thrombosis in mice.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Collagen; Dihydropyridines; Diltiazem; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epinephrine; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Nifedipine; Thrombosis; Time Factors; Verapamil | 1987 |
Effects of diltiazem alone and combined with mefruside on cardiovascular response at rest and during exercise, carbohydrate metabolism and serum lipoproteins in patients with systemic hypertension.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Diltiazem; Diuretics; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Lipoproteins; Male; Mefruside; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Renin-Angiotensin System | 1987 |
A comparison of the cardiac and vasodilatory effects of some calcium entry blockers in perfused isolated guinea-pig hearts.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Circulation; Diltiazem; Female; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Heart Rate; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Perfusion; Vasodilator Agents; Verapamil | 1987 |
Comparative effects of verapamil, tiapamil, diltiazem and nifedipine on systemic and splanchnic hemodynamics in man.
Topics: Adult; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Nifedipine; Propylamines; Splanchnic Circulation; Tiapamil Hydrochloride; Verapamil | 1987 |
Physiological, pharmacological and pathological factors affecting the pharmacokinetics of calcium entry blockers.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Drug Administration Schedule; Guinea Pigs; Humans; Isomerism; Liver; Liver Diseases; Monitoring, Physiologic; Nifedipine; Phenotype; Verapamil | 1987 |
Verapamil as an apparent competitive antagonist of the serotonin receptor of rabbit isolated aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Binding, Competitive; Cinnarizine; Diltiazem; Flunarizine; Gallopamil; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Rabbits; Receptors, Serotonin; Verapamil | 1986 |
An experimental approach to the choice of antiarrhythmic therapy.
Topics: Amiodarone; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Cats; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Lidocaine; Mexiletine; Nifedipine; Phenoxybenzamine; Prazosin; Propafenone; Propiophenones; Propranolol; Stellate Ganglion; Verapamil | 1986 |
Effect of calcium antagonists on adrenergic mechanisms in canine saphenous veins.
Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dogs; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Saphenous Vein; Sympathetic Nervous System; Tyramine | 1986 |
Comparison of nifedipine and diltiazem with salbutamol for prevention of preterm delivery in the ovariectomized, oestrogen-treated late pregnant rat.
Topics: Albuterol; Animals; Benzazepines; Diltiazem; Female; Fetal Death; Nifedipine; Obstetric Labor, Premature; Ovariectomy; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Uterine Contraction | 1986 |
Calcium entry blocking activity of adenosine potentiating compounds in guinea pig taenia coli.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Colon; Dilazep; Diltiazem; Dipyridamole; Drug Synergism; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Lidoflazine; Male; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Potassium; Vasodilator Agents; Verapamil | 1986 |
Comparison of the effects of nifedipine, diltiazem and verapamil on the mechanical activity of rabbit papillary muscles induced by barium chloride.
Topics: Animals; Barium; Barium Compounds; Benzazepines; Chlorides; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Papillary Muscles; Rabbits; Sodium; Verapamil | 1986 |
The effects of long-term infusion of salbutamol, diltiazem and nifedipine on uterine contractions in the ovariectomized, post-partum rat.
Topics: Albuterol; Animals; Benzazepines; Diltiazem; Female; Nifedipine; Ovariectomy; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Time Factors; Uterine Contraction | 1986 |
[Different sites of action of diltiazem, nifedipine and verapamil on the myocardium and aortic and coronary smooth muscles].
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Benzazepines; Calcium; Coronary Vessels; Diltiazem; Female; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Rabbits; Verapamil | 1986 |
Direct effects of diltiazem, nifedipine and verapamil on peripheral sympathetic nerve function, cardiac impulse conduction and cardiovascular function in anesthetized dogs subjected to ganglionic blockade.
Topics: Animals; Autonomic Fibers, Postganglionic; Autonomic Nerve Block; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiovascular System; Diltiazem; Dogs; Heart Conduction System; Heart Rate; Nifedipine; Sympathetic Nervous System; Verapamil | 1986 |
Effects of calcium channel blockers on neuromuscular blockade induced by aminoglycoside antibiotics.
Topics: Aminoglycosides; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diaphragm; Diltiazem; Drug Synergism; Female; Neomycin; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents; Neuromuscular Junction; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Streptomycin; Verapamil | 1986 |
Effect of sodium balance and calcium channel-blocking drugs on plasma aldosterone responses to infusion of angiotensin II in normal subjects and patients with essential hypertension.
Topics: Adult; Aldosterone; Angiotensin II; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Diltiazem; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Infusions, Intravenous; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Sodium | 1986 |
Hypotensive action of diltiazem in conscious renal hypertensive dogs: comparison with nifedipine and interaction with pindolol.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Diltiazem; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Heart Rate; Hypertension, Renal; Male; Nifedipine; Pindolol; Time Factors | 1986 |
Effect of calcium antagonists on reactive hypoglycemia associated with hyperinsulinemia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; C-Peptide; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Female; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Hyperinsulinism; Hypoglycemia; Male; Middle Aged; Nicardipine; Nifedipine | 1986 |
Frequency-dependent effects of calcium antagonists on atrioventricular conduction and refractoriness: demonstration and characterization in anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Animals; Atrioventricular Node; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dogs; Female; Heart Conduction System; Heart Rate; Male; Nifedipine; Refractory Period, Electrophysiological; Verapamil | 1986 |
Direct effects of calcium channel blockers on duodenal calcium transport in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Biological Transport, Active; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Duodenum; Intestinal Absorption; Male; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Verapamil | 1986 |
Antiarrhythmic effect of calcium slow channel blockers (verapamil, nifedipine and diltiazem) in ventricular arrhythmias induced by coronary artery occlusion in dogs.
Topics: Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Vessels; Diltiazem; Dogs; Female; Heart Ventricles; Male; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1986 |
[Calcium antagonists in heart failure?].
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiac Output; Diltiazem; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vascular Resistance; Verapamil | 1986 |
Protective effects of slow channel calcium antagonists on noradrenaline induced myocardial necrosis.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart; Hemodynamics; Male; Myocardium; Necrosis; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Verapamil | 1986 |
Verapamil, diltiazem and nifedipine block the depolarization-induced potentiation of norepinephrine contractions in rabbit aorta and porcine coronary arteries.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Coronary Vessels; Diltiazem; Drug Synergism; Mathematics; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Potassium; Rabbits; Swine; Vasoconstriction; Verapamil | 1986 |
Effect of calcium channel blocking drugs on tumor cell oxygen utilization.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Line; Diltiazem; Fibrosarcoma; Glucose; Kinetics; Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental; Mice; Mice, Inbred C3H; Nifedipine; Oxygen Consumption; Sarcoma, Experimental; Verapamil | 1986 |
Alternation in refractoriness and in conduction delay in the ischemic myocardium associated with the alternation in the ST-T complex during acute coronary occlusion in anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Heart Conduction System; Nifedipine | 1986 |
Spontaneous remission of variant angina documented by Holter monitoring and ergonovine testing in patients treated with calcium antagonists.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Angina Pectoris, Variant; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Electrocardiography; Ergonovine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Physiologic; Nifedipine; Remission, Spontaneous; Research Design; Time Factors; Verapamil | 1987 |
Diltiazem-nifedipine-digoxin interaction.
Topics: Aged; Digoxin; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Humans; Male; Nifedipine | 1986 |
[Usefulness and limitations of the ergonovine maleate test in the evaluation of calcium-antagonist therapy in Prinzmetal variant angina].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Angina Pectoris, Variant; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Ergonovine; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1986 |
Comparative effects on blood pressure of different calcium-blocking agents.
Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Diuretics; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1986 |
Role of coronary spasm in different anginal syndromes.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Angina Pectoris, Variant; Angiography; Circadian Rhythm; Coronary Vasospasm; Diltiazem; Electrocardiography; Exercise Test; Humans; Nifedipine; Oxygen Consumption; Phentolamine; Propranolol | 1985 |
Pharmacology of calcium antagonists.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Atrioventricular Node; Bepridil; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Vessels; Diltiazem; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Heart Rate; Humans; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Vasodilation; Ventricular Fibrillation; Verapamil | 1985 |
Calcium entry blockers: antihypertensive and natriuretic effects in experimental animals.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dogs; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Heart Rate; Hydralazine; Kidney; Natriuresis; Nifedipine; Rana catesbeiana; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Renal Circulation; Renin-Angiotensin System; Urinary Bladder | 1985 |
Relation of arachidonate metabolites to abnormal control of the pulmonary circulation in a child.
Topics: 6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha; Aging; Arachidonic Acid; Arachidonic Acids; Blood Pressure; Diltiazem; Epoprostenol; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infant; Nifedipine; Pulmonary Artery; Pulmonary Circulation; Thromboxane B2; Vascular Diseases; Vasodilation | 1985 |
Arterial pressure and heart rate responses to calcium channel blockers administered in the brainstem in rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain Stem; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Egtazic Acid; Heart Rate; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY; Verapamil | 1985 |
Large scale preparation of rabbit aortic smooth muscle cells for use in calcium uptake studies.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Biological Transport, Active; Calcium; Cell Line; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Potassium; Rabbits; Verapamil | 1986 |
Isolated rat cardiac myocytes as an experimental model to study calcium overload: the effect of calcium-entry blockers.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cinnarizine; Diltiazem; Flunarizine; Heart; Lidoflazine; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Time Factors; Verapamil; Veratrine | 1986 |
Noninvasive assessment of hemodynamic improvement during chronic vasodilator therapy in obliterative pulmonary hypertension.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Cardiac Catheterization; Diltiazem; Exercise Test; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilator Agents | 1986 |
Comparison of the protective effects of verapamil, diltiazem, nifedipine, and buffer containing low calcium upon global myocardial ischemic injury.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Benzazepines; Blood Pressure; Buffers; Calcium; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Heart Rate; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Perfusion; Phosphocreatine; Rats; Verapamil | 1986 |
Effect of calcium and calcium antagonists on [3H]-Paf-acether binding to washed human platelets.
Topics: Benzazepines; Blood Platelets; Buffers; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Humans; Male; Nifedipine; Platelet Activating Factor; Platelet Aggregation; Statistics as Topic; Stereoisomerism; Tritium; Verapamil | 1986 |
Effects of nifedipine and diltiazem on plasma levels and renal excretion of beta-acetyldigoxin.
Topics: Acetyldigoxins; Aged; Benzazepines; Digoxin; Diltiazem; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Kinetics; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine | 1985 |
Comparative effects of calcium-channel blocking agents on left ventricular function during acute ischemia in dogs with and without congestive heart failure.
Topics: Animals; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Dogs; Heart; Heart Failure; Heart Ventricles; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Stroke Volume; Verapamil | 1985 |
Treatment of Raynaud's phenomenon with calcium channel blockers.
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Female; Fingers; Humans; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Raynaud Disease; Regional Blood Flow; Toes; Vasoconstriction | 1985 |
Effects of calcium entry blockers on coronary constriction and myocardial ischemia due to leukotriene D4.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Female; Male; Nifedipine; SRS-A; Swine; Verapamil | 1985 |
Calcium-dependence of serotonin-mediated aldosterone secretion and differential effects of calcium antagonists.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex; Aldosterone; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Serotonin; Verapamil | 1985 |
The influence of diltiazem and nifedipine on renal function in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Blood Pressure; Denervation; Diltiazem; Diuresis; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hemodynamics; Infusions, Parenteral; Inulin; Kidney; Male; Natriuresis; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Renal Circulation | 1985 |
Intrapulmonary shunting during deliberate hypotension with nifedipine, diltiazem and labetalol in dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Benzazepines; Blood Pressure; Diltiazem; Dogs; Ethanolamines; Heart Rate; Hypotension, Controlled; Labetalol; Nifedipine; Pulmonary Circulation | 1985 |
Functional interactions between organic calcium channel antagonists in smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Gallopamil; Guinea Pigs; Male; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine | 1985 |
Calcium antagonists and myocardial protection during cardioplegic arrest.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Circulation; Creatine Kinase; Diltiazem; Heart Arrest, Induced; Hemodynamics; Hypothermia, Induced; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Temperature; Verapamil | 1985 |
[Comparative effects of three calcium antagonists (nifedipine, verapamil and diltiazem) on hemodynamics in recent myocardial infarction].
Topics: Aged; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Drug Evaluation; Echocardiography; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1985 |
Effects of nifedipine and diltiazem on hemodynamic responses at rest and during exercise in hypertensive patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Benzazepines; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiac Output; Diltiazem; Female; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Physical Exertion; Rest; Stroke Volume; Vasodilation | 1985 |
Effects of calcium antagonists on smooth muscle membranes of the canine stomach.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Atropine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Membrane; Choline; Diltiazem; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle, Smooth; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Stomach | 1985 |
Effect of verapamil, nifedipine and diltiazem on experimental myocardial infarction in rats.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Female; Isoproterenol; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Nifedipine; Rats; Verapamil | 1985 |
Abnormal heart rate control in vasospastic angina: effects of calcium antagonists.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Angina Pectoris, Variant; Benzazepines; Coronary Vasospasm; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrocardiography; Exercise Test; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine | 1985 |
The relative sensitization by acidosis of five calcium blockers in cat papillary muscles.
Topics: Acidosis; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cats; Diltiazem; In Vitro Techniques; Lidoflazine; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Papillary Muscles; Perhexiline; Verapamil | 1985 |
[Effects of various calcium antagonists on the muscular activity of the guinea pig ileum].
Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Diltiazem; Female; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1985 |
The potencies and selectivities of four calcium antagonists as inhibitors of uterine contractions in the rat in vivo.
Topics: Albuterol; Animals; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Castration; Diltiazem; Female; Gallopamil; Heart Rate; Nifedipine; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Uterine Contraction; Verapamil | 1985 |
Potentiation by nifedipine and diltiazem of the hypotensive response after contrast angiography.
Topics: Aged; Benzazepines; Calcium Channel Blockers; Contrast Media; Diatrizoate; Diatrizoate Meglumine; Diltiazem; Drug Synergism; Heart Ventricles; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypotension; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Radiography | 1985 |
Calcium channel blockers in primary pulmonary hypertension.
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1985 |
The porphyrogenic effects of calcium channel blocking drugs.
Topics: 5-Aminolevulinate Synthetase; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cells, Cultured; Chick Embryo; Diltiazem; Liver; Nifedipine; Porphyrins; Verapamil | 1985 |
The influence of diltiazem and nifedipine on the haemodynamic and tubular responses of the rat kidney to renal nerve stimulation.
Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Blood Pressure; Diltiazem; Electric Stimulation; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Kidney; Kidney Function Tests; Kidney Tubules; Male; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Renal Circulation; Sodium; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1985 |
Calcium channel blockers in the treatment of panic disorder.
Topics: Anxiety Disorders; Benzazepines; Diltiazem; Fear; Humans; Nifedipine; Panic | 1985 |
[Effects of calcium antagonists on conduction delay in myocardial ischemia and reperfusion].
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Disease; Coronary Vessels; Diltiazem; Dogs; Heart Conduction System; Ligation; Male; Nifedipine; Perfusion; Verapamil | 1985 |
Temperature dependence of calcium antagonist action.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fendiline; Kinetics; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Rats; Temperature; Verapamil | 1985 |
Cooperativity among calmodulin's drug binding sites.
Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Benzazepines; Binding Sites; Calcium; Calmodulin; Diltiazem; Felodipine; Kinetics; Nifedipine; Prenylamine; Protein Binding; Spectrometry, Fluorescence | 1985 |
[Effect of calcium antagonists on the portal vein].
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carbon Tetrachloride Poisoning; Cats; Diltiazem; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Portal Vein; Regional Blood Flow | 1985 |
Relative activities of three calcium channel antagonists on histamine, acetylcholine and antigen-induced contractions of guinea pig ileum.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Antigens; Atropine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Nifedipine; Ovalbumin; Tripelennamine; Verapamil | 1985 |
Effects of temperature and allosteric modulators on [3H] nitrendipine binding: methods for detecting potential Ca2+ channel blockers.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Allosteric Regulation; Animals; Benzothiazoles; Binding Sites; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Guinea Pigs; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Microsomes; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Propylamines; Temperature; Thiazoles; Tiapamil Hydrochloride; Verapamil | 1984 |
Verapamil enhances the toxicity of conjugates of epidermal growth factor with Pseudomonas exotoxin and antitransferrin receptor with Pseudomonas exotoxin.
Topics: ADP Ribose Transferases; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Bacterial Toxins; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Diltiazem; Drug Synergism; Epidermal Growth Factor; Exotoxins; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Humans; Lysosomes; Nifedipine; Pseudomonas aeruginosa Exotoxin A; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, Transferrin; Skin Neoplasms; Verapamil; Virulence Factors | 1984 |
Solubilization and affinity labeling of a dihydropyridine binding site from skeletal muscle: effects of temperature and diltiazem on [3H]dihydropyridine binding to transverse tubules.
Topics: Affinity Labels; Animals; Benzazepines; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cell Membrane; Diltiazem; Intracellular Membranes; Kinetics; Microsomes; Microtubules; Muscles; Nicotinic Acids; Nifedipine; Nimodipine; Nitrendipine; Rabbits; Receptors, Nicotinic; Temperature | 1984 |
Properties of receptors for the Ca2+-channel blocker verapamil in transverse-tubule membranes of skeletal muscle. Stereospecificity, effect of Ca2+ and other inorganic cations, evidence for two categories of sites and effect of nucleoside triphosphates.
Topics: Animals; Bepridil; Binding, Competitive; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Cations, Divalent; Cations, Monovalent; Diltiazem; Electrochemistry; Guanosine Triphosphate; Guanylyl Imidodiphosphate; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Muscles; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Nucleotides; Pyrrolidines; Rabbits; Receptors, Nicotinic; Stereoisomerism; Verapamil | 1984 |
The interference of T cell activation by calcium channel blocking agents.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antigens, Surface; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cytotoxicity, Immunologic; Diltiazem; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Interleukin-2; Lymphocyte Activation; Mice; Nifedipine; T-Lymphocytes; Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily, Member 7; Verapamil | 1984 |
Comparative effects of verapamil, nifedipine, and diltiazem on contractile function in the isolated immature and adult rabbit heart.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Benzazepines; Calcium; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ion Channels; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Perfusion; Rabbits; Verapamil | 1984 |
Calcium channel blockade in smooth muscle of the human upper urinary tract. I. Effects on depolarization-induced activation.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adult; Aged; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Gallopamil; Humans; Ion Channels; Kidney Calices; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Papaverine; Potassium; Ureter; Verapamil | 1984 |
Characterization of verapamil binding sites in cardiac membrane vesicles.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channels; Diltiazem; Heart Ventricles; Kinetics; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Receptors, Nicotinic; Sarcolemma; Swine; Verapamil | 1984 |
Treatment of variant angina with drugs: a survey of 11 cardiology institutes in Japan.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Angina Pectoris; Angina Pectoris, Variant; Anticoagulants; Coronary Vessels; Diltiazem; Female; Humans; Japan; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Placebos; Verapamil | 1981 |
Welcome--the calcium channel blockers.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina Pectoris, Variant; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Humans; Ion Channels; Lung Diseases; Nifedipine; Tachycardia; Verapamil | 1981 |
Calcium blockers for heart disease: two approved, more to come.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina Pectoris; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Nifedipine; United States; United States Food and Drug Administration; Verapamil | 1982 |
Calcium-channel blockers and beta blockers: advantages and disadvantages of combination therapy in chronic stable angina pectoris.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Angina Pectoris; Atrioventricular Node; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Propranolol; Verapamil | 1982 |
Effects of antianginal drugs on ventricular function, myocardial blood flow and peripheral circulation.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina Pectoris; Blood Circulation; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Heart; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Nifedipine; Nitrates; Verapamil | 1982 |
Dopamine antagonist effect of verapamil on isolated perfused rabbit ear artery.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Arteries; Calcium Channel Blockers; Depression, Chemical; Diltiazem; Dopamine Antagonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Perfusion; Rabbits; Sulpiride; Vasoconstriction; Verapamil | 1983 |
Differential effects of nifedipine, verapamil, and diltiazem on noradrenaline-induced contractions, adrenergic transmitter release, and alpha-adrenoceptor binding in the female rabbit urethra.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Diltiazem; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Rabbits; Receptors, Nicotinic; Sympathetic Nervous System; Urethra; Verapamil | 1984 |
Organic calcium channel blockers enhance [3H]purine release from rat brain cortical synaptosomes.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cerebral Cortex; Diltiazem; Egtazic Acid; Gallopamil; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Male; Mitochondria; Nifedipine; Potassium; Purines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Synaptosomes; Veratridine | 1984 |
Evaluation of calcium entry blockers in several models of immediate hypersensitivity.
Topics: Animals; Arachidonate Lipoxygenases; Arachidonic Acids; Bronchial Spasm; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cinnarizine; Diltiazem; Flunarizine; Guinea Pigs; Histamine Release; Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic Acids; Hypersensitivity, Immediate; Lipoxygenase; Male; Mast Cells; Nifedipine; Rats; Verapamil | 1984 |
Interactions of maitotoxin with voltage-sensitive calcium channels in cultured neuronal cells.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Cadmium; Calcium; Cell Line; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gallopamil; Ion Channels; Marine Toxins; Neurons; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Oxocins; Potassium | 1984 |
Calcium channel activation: a different type of drug action.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Cadmium; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Line; Diltiazem; Gallopamil; Glioma; Hybrid Cells; Ion Channels; Kinetics; Mice; Neuroblastoma; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Pyridines; Rats | 1984 |
Effects of vasodilators on the systemic capacitance vessels, a study with the measurement of the mean circulatory pressure in dogs.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Blood Vessels; Blood Volume; Cardiac Output; Diltiazem; Dogs; Heart Rate; Isosorbide Dinitrate; Molsidomine; Niacinamide; Nicorandil; Nifedipine; Nitroglycerin; Prazosin; Sydnones; Trapidil; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilator Agents; Venous Pressure; Verapamil | 1984 |
Effects of verapamil, diltiazem, nisoldipine and felodipine on sarcoplasmic reticulum.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Diltiazem; Dogs; Felodipine; In Vitro Techniques; Microsomes; Muscles; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Nisoldipine; Potassium Chloride; Rabbits; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Species Specificity; Verapamil | 1984 |
Therapeutic implications of slow-channel blockade in cardiocirculatory disorders.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Calcium; Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Heart Block; Humans; Ion Channels; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Muscles; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Sodium; Verapamil | 1980 |
Facilitation of Neuromuscular transmission by calcium antagonists, diltiazem, nifedipine and verapamil, in the dog.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Benzazepines; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Diltiazem; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Female; Male; Muscle Contraction; Neuromuscular Junction; Nifedipine; Synaptic Transmission; Verapamil | 1981 |
Calcium channels in the heart.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Diltiazem; Electric Conductivity; Heart; Hypertension; Ion Channels; Nifedipine; Vasodilator Agents; Verapamil | 1981 |
Differential effects of systemic and intracoronary calcium channel blocking agents on global and regional left ventricular function in conscious dogs.
Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart Ventricles; Ion Channels; Nifedipine; Pyridines; Verapamil | 1981 |
[Electrophysiologic effects of calcium channel blocking agents on the sinus node function in anesthetized dogs (author's transl)].
Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Ion Channels; Nifedipine; Propranolol; Pyridines; Sinoatrial Node; Verapamil | 1980 |
Differential cardiovascular effects of calcium channel blocking agents: potential mechanisms.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vessels; Diltiazem; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Guinea Pigs; Heart Arrest, Induced; Heart Conduction System; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Ion Channels; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1982 |
Selectivity of calcium antagonistic action in vascular smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Vasospasm; Coronary Vessels; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Ion Channels; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Potassium; Rabbits; Verapamil | 1982 |
Differential effects of calcium channel blocking agents on oxygen consumption rate in vascular smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Abdominal; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Ion Channels; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Oxygen Consumption; Potassium; Rabbits; Sodium; Verapamil | 1982 |
Comparative clinical electrophysiologic effects of diltiazem, verapamil and nifedipine: a review.
Topics: Atrioventricular Node; Benzazepines; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Electrocardiography; Heart Rate; Humans; Ion Channels; Nifedipine; Pyridines; Sinoatrial Node; Verapamil | 1982 |
Protective action of calcium channel antagonist agents against ventricular fibrillation in the isolated perfused rat heart.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Animals; Calcium; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Cyclic AMP; Diltiazem; Ion Channels; Male; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Rats; Ventricular Fibrillation; Verapamil | 1982 |
Calcium channel blockers for cardiovascular disorders.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Angina Pectoris, Variant; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diltiazem; Humans; Hypertension; Ion Channels; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1982 |
The interaction of calcium antagonists (slow channel blockers) with myocardial alpha adrenoceptors.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clonidine; Diltiazem; Gallopamil; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Verapamil | 1982 |
Specific binding of [3H]nitrendipine to membranes from coronary arteries and heart in relation to pharmacological effects. Paradoxical stimulation by diltiazem.
Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Binding Sites; Calcium; Coronary Vessels; Diltiazem; Dogs; Ion Channels; Isomerism; Kinetics; Microsomes; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Pyridines; Sarcolemma; Swine | 1982 |
Diltiazem enhancement of [3H]nitrendipine binding to calcium channel associated drug receptor sites in rat brain synaptosomes.
Topics: Allosteric Regulation; Animals; Benzazepines; Brain; Calcium; Diltiazem; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Male; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Pyridines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Drug; Synaptosomes | 1982 |
Mechanism of Ca++ antagonist-induced vasodilation. Intracellular actions.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Depression, Chemical; Diltiazem; Ion Channels; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Nisoldipine; Norepinephrine; Rabbits; Saponins; Vasodilator Agents | 1983 |
Calcium slow channel blockers: physiology and anesthetic interactions.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dogs; Drug Interactions; Heart Conduction System; Humans; Ion Channels; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1982 |
Calcium flow-independent actions of calcium channel blockers in toad urinary bladder.
Topics: 3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases; Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Bufonidae; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cyclic AMP; Diltiazem; Gallopamil; Ion Channels; Nifedipine; Protein Kinases; Urinary Bladder; Vasopressins | 1983 |
Mechanism of calcium channel blockade by verapamil, D600, diltiazem and nitrendipine in single dialysed heart cells.
Topics: Animals; Barium; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cats; Diltiazem; Gallopamil; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Verapamil | 1983 |
Calcium antagonists and calmodulin: effect of verapamil, nifedipine and diltiazem.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium-Binding Proteins; Calmodulin; Cattle; Diltiazem; Enzyme Activation; In Vitro Techniques; Nifedipine; Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases; Verapamil | 1983 |
Allosteric modulation by diltiazem and verapamil of [3H]nitrendipine binding to calcium channel sites in rat brain.
Topics: Allosteric Site; Animals; Benzazepines; Brain; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Kinetics; Male; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Pyridines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Synaptosomes; Verapamil | 1983 |
Slow calcium channel blockers and the calcium paradox: comparative studies in the rat with seven drugs.
Topics: Animals; Butylamines; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fendiline; Gallopamil; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Male; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Prenylamine; Rats; Verapamil | 1983 |
Relationship of binding of a calcium channel blocker to inhibition of contraction in intact cultured embryonic chick ventricular cells.
Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cells, Cultured; Chick Embryo; Diltiazem; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Tritium; Verapamil | 1983 |
Electrophysiological effects of diltiazem, nifedipine and Ni2+ on the subepicardial muscle cells of canine heart under the condition of combined hypoxia, hyperkalemia and acidosis.
Topics: Acidosis; Action Potentials; Animals; Benzazepines; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dogs; Female; Heart; Heart Conduction System; Hyperkalemia; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Male; Nickel; Nifedipine; Oxygen | 1983 |
Calcium channels resistant to organic calcium entry blockers in a rabbit vein.
Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Calcium; Cimetidine; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Face; Histamine; Ion Channels; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Rabbits; Temperature; Veins; Verapamil | 1983 |
A simple sensitive radioreceptor assay for calcium antagonist drugs.
Topics: Animals; Binding, Competitive; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cattle; Cell Membrane; Cerebral Cortex; Diltiazem; In Vitro Techniques; Muscles; Nicotinic Acids; Nifedipine; Nimodipine; Nitrendipine; Prenylamine; Radioligand Assay; Receptors, Nicotinic; Verapamil | 1983 |
New drugs for hypertension.
Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Bumetanide; Diltiazem; Dipeptides; Enalapril; Guanabenz; Guanidines; Humans; Indapamide; Labetalol; Nifedipine; Pindolol; Verapamil | 1984 |
Diltiazem-like effect of thioridazine on the dihydropyridine binding site of the calcium channel of rat myocardial membranes.
Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Binding, Competitive; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Cell Membrane; Diltiazem; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Male; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Nicotinic; Thioridazine | 1984 |
Tissue response selectivity of calcium antagonists is not due to heterogeneity of [3H]-nitrendipine binding sites.
Topics: Animals; Binding, Competitive; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Diltiazem; Female; Gallopamil; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric Contraction; Kinetics; Membranes; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocardium; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Organ Specificity; Rabbits; Receptors, Nicotinic; Verapamil | 1984 |
Antithrombogenic effects of calcium channel blockers: synergism with prostacyclin and thromboxane synthase inhibitors.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Benzofurans; Blood Platelets; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Drug Synergism; Epoprostenol; Humans; Nicotinic Acids; Nifedipine; Nimodipine; Oxidoreductases; Platelet Aggregation; Thrombin; Thromboxane A2; Thromboxane-A Synthase; Verapamil | 1984 |
Sustained coronary constriction and its antagonism by calcium-blocking agents in monkeys and baboons.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vessels; Diltiazem; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Macaca; Male; Nifedipine; Nitroglycerin; Papio; Vasoconstriction | 1983 |
[Strategy of the treatment of vasospastic angina pectoris].
Topics: Adult; Amiodarone; Angina Pectoris, Variant; Arteriosclerosis; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Vasospasm; Diltiazem; Humans; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Nitroglycerin; Radiography; Verapamil | 1983 |
Effect of antianginal agents on arteriolar diameter in normal and cholesterol-fed rabbits.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Arterioles; Cholesterol, Dietary; Dilazep; Diltiazem; Dipyridamole; Hemodynamics; Nifedipine; Nitroglycerin; Rabbits; Trapidil; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 1984 |
[3H]nitrendipine binding to adrenal capsular membranes.
Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Aldosterone; Animals; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Diltiazem; Kinetics; Membranes; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Rats; Verapamil | 1984 |
Effects of nicardipine and other Ca2+-antagonists on catecholamine transport into chromaffin granule membrane vesicles.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Calcium Channel Blockers; Catecholamines; Cattle; Chromaffin Granules; Chromaffin System; Diltiazem; In Vitro Techniques; Intracellular Membranes; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine | 1984 |
Calcium entry blockers for the treatment of severe hypertension and hypertensive crisis.
Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Drug Therapy, Combination; Heart Ventricles; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1984 |
Effects of nicardipine, nifedipine, verapamil, and diltiazem on urine volume, sodium and potassium excretion and plasma aldosterone levels in the rat.
Topics: Aldosterone; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Kidney; Male; Natriuresis; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY; Urine; Verapamil | 1984 |
[The hypertensive crisis].
Topics: Acute Disease; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clonidine; Coronary Disease; Diazoxide; Dihydralazine; Diltiazem; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertension; Nifedipine; Nitroprusside; Sympatholytics; Verapamil | 1984 |
Ineffectiveness of Ca2+-antagonists nicardipine and diltiazem on experimental atherosclerosis in cholesterol-fed rabbits.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Arteriosclerosis; Benzazepines; Calcium; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, Dietary; Cholesterol, HDL; Diltiazem; Kidney; Liver; Male; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Phospholipids; Rabbits; Triglycerides | 1984 |
Effect of calcium-entry blockers and divalent cations on noradrenaline-induced contractions of the rat anococcygeus muscle.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cations; Cinnarizine; Cobalt; Diltiazem; Flunarizine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Manganese; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Potassium; Rats; Sacrococcygeal Region | 1984 |
Effects of organic Ca2+-antagonists on membrane characteristics of nodose ganglion cells in the rabbit.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Biological Transport; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Membrane; Diltiazem; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Nifedipine; Nodose Ganglion; Potassium; Rabbits; Vagus Nerve; Verapamil | 1984 |
Specific high affinity binding of the calcium channel antagonist, [3H]nitrendipine, to rat liver microsomes.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Gallopamil; In Vitro Techniques; Lanthanum; Male; Microsomes, Liver; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tritium | 1984 |
Elimination of unstable angina by diltiazem under temporary pacing.
Topics: Aged; Angina Pectoris; Angina, Unstable; Benzazepines; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Combined Modality Therapy; Diltiazem; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Isosorbide Dinitrate; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Nifedipine; Sinoatrial Node | 1984 |
Enhancement of cardioplegic myocardial protection with calcium entry blockers.
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Heart Arrest, Induced; Humans; Lidoflazine; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Organ Preservation; Verapamil | 1984 |
[Sustained-release pellet of vasodilators--basic experiment].
Topics: Delayed-Action Preparations; Diltiazem; Humans; Intracranial Aneurysm; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Papaverine; Rupture, Spontaneous; Silicone Elastomers; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage; Temperature | 1984 |
Influence of rat serum on cultured newborn rat heart cell inotropism.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood; Caffeine; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Diltiazem; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Rats | 1984 |
Calcium channel antagonists in the treatment of asthma.
Topics: Airway Resistance; Animals; Asthma; Biological Transport; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Guinea Pigs; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1984 |
[Calcium antagonists: effect on peripheral and coronary hemodynamics].
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiac Output; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Coronary Vessels; Diltiazem; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Vascular Resistance; Verapamil | 1984 |
Mechanism(s) of calcium antagonists and ischemia.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Angina Pectoris; Angina, Unstable; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Coronary Vasospasm; Diltiazem; Energy Metabolism; Hemodynamics; Humans; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1984 |
Calcium channel blockers. New treatment for cardiovascular disease.
Topics: Adult; Angina Pectoris; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diltiazem; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1983 |
Calcium channel blockers for the treatment of coronary artery spasm: rationale, effects, and nursing responsibilities.
Topics: Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Vasospasm; Coronary Vessels; Diltiazem; Humans; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1983 |
Comparative effects of nifedipine, verapamil, and diltiazem on experimental pulmonary hypertension.
Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Diltiazem; Dinoprost; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Hypoxia; Male; Nifedipine; Prostaglandins F; Pulmonary Wedge Pressure; Pyridines; Vascular Resistance; Verapamil | 1983 |
Nifedipine, diltiazem, bepridil and verapamil uptakes into cardiac and smooth muscles.
Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Bepridil; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cats; Chick Embryo; Diltiazem; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle, Smooth; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Papillary Muscles; Pyridines; Pyrrolidines; Rabbits; Time Factors; Verapamil | 1983 |
Depression of contractions of rabbit aorta and guinea pig vena cava by mesudipine and other slow channel blockers.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Bepridil; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Guinea Pigs; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Potassium; Pyridines; Pyrrolidines; Rabbits; Vena Cava, Inferior; Verapamil | 1983 |
Effects of five different organic calcium antagonists on guinea-pig isolated trachea.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Bepridil; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Pyrrolidines; Trachea; Verapamil | 1984 |
Ca2+ uptake and energy supply of sheep heart mitochondria in presence of some calcium antagonists.
Topics: Animals; Bepridil; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Energy Metabolism; Mitochondria, Heart; Nifedipine; Prazosin; Pyrrolidines; Sheep | 1984 |
[Effect of diltiazem on experimental cerebral vasospasm incomparison with effects of cinnarizine, verapamil and nifedipine].
Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Blood Pressure; Cinnarizine; Diltiazem; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Intracranial Pressure; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Nifedipine; Pulse; Verapamil | 1983 |
Effects of calcium channel blockers on isolated carotid baroreceptors and baroreflex.
Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Carotid Arteries; Carotid Sinus; Diltiazem; Dogs; Efferent Pathways; Heart; Heart Rate; Kinetics; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Verapamil | 1983 |
Clinical use of calcium channel blockers.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hemodynamics; Humans; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1983 |
Comparative study of the effect of slow channel inhibiting agents on ischemia-induced conduction delay as relevant to the genesis of ventricular fibrillation.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Dogs; Heart; Heart Conduction System; Male; Nifedipine; Ventricular Fibrillation; Verapamil | 1983 |
[Therapy of dyskinesia of Oddiś sphincter with calcium antagonists].
Topics: Adult; Ampulla of Vater; Biliary Dyskinesia; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cholecystectomy; Common Bile Duct Diseases; Diltiazem; Female; Humans; Nifedipine; Postoperative Complications; Sphincter of Oddi; Verapamil | 1983 |
Diltiazem and nitrendipine suppress hypoxic contracture in quiescent ventricular myocardium.
Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Rabbits | 1983 |
Effects of calcium-antagonists on passive cutaneous anaphylaxis in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Gallopamil; Male; Nifedipine; Passive Cutaneous Anaphylaxis; Rats; Verapamil | 1983 |
Comparative effects of nifedipine and diltiazem on vascular responses to norepinephrine and angiotensin II.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Benzazepines; Diltiazem; Drug Therapy, Combination; Kidney; Male; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Vasoconstriction | 1983 |
[Effects of calcium antagonists on mean circulatory pressure].
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiac Output; Diltiazem; Dogs; Heart Failure; Humans; Nifedipine; Vascular Resistance | 1983 |
Calcium channel blocking agents. Council on scientific affairs.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Asthma; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic; Diltiazem; Humans; Hypertension; Lung Diseases, Obstructive; Myocardial Infarction; Nifedipine; United States; United States Food and Drug Administration; Verapamil | 1983 |
Comparative effects of verapamil, diltiazem, and nifedipine on hemodynamics and left ventricular function during acute myocardial ischemia in dogs.
Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Blood Pressure; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hemodynamics; Nifedipine; Stroke Volume; Vascular Resistance; Verapamil | 1984 |
Diltiazem, nifedipine combination in coronary artery spasm.
Topics: Benzazepines; Coronary Vasospasm; Diltiazem; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Nifedipine | 1984 |
Comparison of calcium channel inhibitors on vagal heart rate responses elicited by arterial baroreceptor reflexes in anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anesthesia; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dogs; Heart Rate; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nicotinic Acids; Nifedipine; Nimodipine; Nitroprusside; Norepinephrine; Pressoreceptors; Reflex; Vagus Nerve; Verapamil | 1984 |
Beneficial hemodynamic effects of intravenous and oral diltiazem in severe congestive heart failure.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Benzazepines; Diltiazem; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1984 |
Selective improvement in subendocardial perfusion distal to a flow-limiting coronary artery stenosis: effects of the new calcium channel blocking agent, FR 34235, nifedipine and diltiazem.
Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Dogs; Female; Male; Nifedipine; Oxygen Consumption; Vasodilation | 1984 |
Effects of nifedipine and diltiazem on coronary reactive hyperaemia.
Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Dogs; Hemodynamics; Hyperemia; Nifedipine; Vasodilation | 1984 |
Temperature-dependent modulation of [3H]nitrendipine binding by the calcium channel antagonists verapamil and diltiazem in rat brain synaptosomes.
Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Binding Sites; Brain; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Synaptosomes; Temperature; Tritium; Verapamil | 1984 |
In vivo effects of three calcium blockers on chickens with inherited muscular dystrophy.
Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Calcium; Chickens; Creatine Kinase; Diltiazem; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Male; Motor Activity; Muscles; Muscular Dystrophies; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1984 |
Effects of Ca antagonists on the norepinephrine release and contractile responses of isolated canine saphenous veins to transmural nerve stimulation.
Topics: Adrenergic Fibers; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nerve Endings; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Saphenous Vein; Tritium; Verapamil | 1984 |
Prevention of reperfusion damage in working rat hearts by calcium antagonists and calmodulin antagonists.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calmodulin; Cardiac Output; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Male; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Perfusion; Phosphocreatine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sulfonamides; Verapamil | 1984 |
Verapamil cardioplegia: improved myocardial preservation during global ischemia.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Constriction; Diltiazem; Dogs; Drug Evaluation; Heart Arrest, Induced; Hemodynamics; Lactates; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Oxygen; Perfusion; Phosphocreatine; Temperature; Verapamil | 1984 |
Comparative cardiovascular effects of verapamil, nifedipine, and diltiazem during halothane anesthesia in swine.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Benzazepines; Blood Pressure; Calcium Chloride; Cardiac Output; Diltiazem; Halothane; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Nifedipine; Pulmonary Circulation; Stroke Volume; Swine; Vascular Resistance; Verapamil | 1984 |
Elevation of intraocular pressure by calcium channel blockers.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Administration, Topical; Animals; Aqueous Humor; Ascorbic Acid; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Eye; Humans; Intraocular Pressure; Male; Nifedipine; Rabbits; Time Factors; Verapamil | 1984 |
Calcium entry blocker activity of cyproheptadine in isolated cardiovascular preparations.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cyproheptadine; Diltiazem; Female; Heart; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Papillary Muscles; Potassium Chloride; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Verapamil | 1984 |
[Effect of calcium antagonist on reactive hypoglycemia].
Topics: Benzazepines; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Nifedipine | 1984 |
Pathophysiology and treatment of coronary arterial spasm.
Topics: Adult; Angina Pectoris; Angina Pectoris, Variant; Atropine; Calcium; Coronary Disease; Coronary Vessels; Diltiazem; Female; Humans; Male; Nifedipine; Nitroglycerin; Phenoxybenzamine; Physical Exertion; Propranolol; Spasm; Verapamil | 1980 |
Ergonovine testing to detect spontaneous remissions of variant angina during long-term treatment with calcium antagonist drugs.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Angina Pectoris; Angina Pectoris, Variant; Calcium; Diltiazem; Ergonovine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Long-Term Care; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Remission, Spontaneous; Time Factors; Verapamil | 1981 |
Exertional angina pectoris caused by coronary arterial spasm: effects of various drugs.
Topics: Adult; Angina Pectoris; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Phentolamine; Physical Exertion; Propranolol | 1980 |
Effects of calcium and its antagonists on the canine mesenteric circulation.
Topics: Animals; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Calcium Chloride; Digoxin; Diltiazem; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Egtazic Acid; Female; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle Contraction; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Salts; Splanchnic Circulation | 1981 |
Calcium entry blockers in cardiologic therapy.
Topics: Angina Pectoris, Variant; Calcium; Cardiovascular Agents; Diltiazem; Heart Diseases; Hemodynamics; Humans; Models, Biological; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Vasoconstriction; Verapamil | 1981 |
The effect of calcium and prostaglandin inhibitors on the intestinal fluid response to heat-stable enterotoxin of Escherichia coli.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cromolyn Sodium; Diarrhea; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enterotoxins; Escherichia coli; Intestinal Secretions; Mice; Nifedipine; Prostaglandin Antagonists; Quinacrine; Tolmetin | 1982 |
[Therapy of instable angina pectoris].
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Coronary Care Units; Diltiazem; Humans; Intra-Aortic Balloon Pumping; Isosorbide Dinitrate; Nifedipine; Nitroglycerin; Propranolol | 1982 |
Reflex chronotropic and inotropic effects of calcium channel-blocking agents in conscious dogs. Diltiazem, verapamil, and nifedipine compared.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Heart Rate; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Propranolol; Verapamil | 1983 |
Calcium channel blockers.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Angina Pectoris, Variant; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Half-Life; Heart Diseases; Humans; Hypertension; Kinetics; Myocardial Infarction; Nifedipine; Perhexiline; Vasodilator Agents; Verapamil | 1983 |
Calcium antagonist and the peripheral circulation: differences and similarities between PY 108-068, nicardipine, verapamil and diltiazem.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cats; Diltiazem; Hemodynamics; Microspheres; Neural Conduction; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Regional Blood Flow; Verapamil | 1983 |
Inhibition of platelet aggregation by diltiazem. Comparison with verapamil and nifedipine and inhibitory potencies of diltiazem metabolites.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Animals; Benzazepines; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nifedipine; Platelet Aggregation; Pyridines; Rabbits; Stereoisomerism; Verapamil | 1983 |
Protection of infarcting myocardium by slow channel inhibitors. Comparative effects of verapamil, nifedipine, and diltiazem in the coronary-ligated, isolated working rat heart.
Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Coronary Circulation; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardial Infarction; Nifedipine; Pyridines; Rats; Verapamil | 1983 |
Role of calcium antagonists in the treatment of essential hypertension.
Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiac Output; Catecholamines; Diltiazem; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Vascular Resistance | 1983 |
Chronotropic, inotropic, and vasodilator actions of diltiazem, nifedipine, and verapamil. A comparative study of physiological responses and membrane receptor activity.
Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Circulation; Diltiazem; Dogs; Guinea Pigs; Heart Rate; In Vitro Techniques; Myocardial Contraction; Nicotinic Acids; Nifedipine; Nimodipine; Potassium; Pyridines; Receptors, Drug; Vasodilation; Verapamil | 1983 |
Therapeutic uses of calcium channel blockers.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiovascular System; Diltiazem; Humans; Hypertension; Infant; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Tachycardia; Verapamil | 1983 |
Calcium antagonists in heart failure.
Topics: Aortic Valve Insufficiency; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1983 |
Prinzmetal's variant angina unresponsive to calcium channel-blocking drugs but responsive to combined calcium channel- and beta-blocking drugs.
Topics: Aged; Angina Pectoris, Variant; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Vasospasm; Diltiazem; Drug Synergism; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Male; Nifedipine; Propranolol | 1983 |
Spontaneous remission is a frequent outcome of variant angina.
Topics: Adult; Angina Pectoris, Variant; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Vasospasm; Diltiazem; Electrocardiography; Ergonovine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Recurrence; Remission, Spontaneous; Time Factors; Verapamil | 1983 |
Effects of calcium antagonists on the electrical alternans of the ST segment and on associated mechanical alternans during acute coronary occlusion in dogs.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Dipyridamole; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Membrane Potentials; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1983 |
[Calcium antagonists. Concept and therapeutic applications].
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Angina Pectoris, Variant; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic; Coronary Vasospasm; Diltiazem; Humans; Hypertension; Nifedipine | 1982 |
Vasodilator mechanism of KB-944, a new calcium antagonist.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Benzothiazoles; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Chloride; Coronary Vessels; Diltiazem; Dogs; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Potassium; Rabbits; Thiazoles; Vasodilator Agents; Verapamil | 1982 |
Antihypertensive effect of KB-944, a new calcium antagonist, in conscious normotensive and hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Benzothiazoles; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Desoxycorticosterone; Diltiazem; Heart Rate; Hypertension; Hypertension, Renal; Nifedipine; Rats; Thiazoles | 1982 |
Variant form of angina pectoris: its clinical features and treatment. The 185th Luis Guerrero Memorial Lecture given at the 6th Paul Dudley White Session, University of Santo Tomas, Manila, The Philippines, January 24, 1979.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Angina Pectoris, Variant; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Calcium; Coronary Artery Bypass; Diltiazem; Electrocardiography; Exercise Test; Humans; Nifedipine; Prognosis; Time Factors | 1980 |
Differential actions of calcium antagonists on calcium binding to cardiac sarcolemma.
Topics: Animals; Bepridil; Binding Sites; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Pyrrolidines; Sarcolemma; Verapamil | 1982 |
Symposium on Cardiovascular Disease and Calcium Antagonists. Introduction.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Humans; Myocardial Infarction; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1982 |
The effects of calcium channel blocking agents on cardiovascular function.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Animals; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiac Output; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Guinea Pigs; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Vasodilation; Verapamil | 1982 |
Electrophysiologic effects of diltiazem in canine myocardium, with special reference to conduction delay during ischemia.
Topics: Animals; Atrioventricular Node; Benzazepines; Coronary Circulation; Diltiazem; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrocardiography; Heart Conduction System; Heart Rate; Heart Ventricles; Hemodynamics; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Oxygen Consumption; Verapamil | 1982 |
Comparative electrophysiologic and coronary hemodynamic effects of diltiazem, nisoldipine and verapamil on myocardial tissue.
Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Bundle of His; Calcium Channel Blockers; Culture Techniques; Diltiazem; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrocardiography; Heart Atria; Heart Conduction System; Hemodynamics; Humans; Membrane Potentials; Nifedipine; Nisoldipine; Purkinje Fibers; Pyridines; Verapamil | 1982 |
Clinical characteristics of patients with variant angina complicated by myocardial infarction or death within 1 month.
Topics: Adult; Angina Pectoris, Variant; Coronary Disease; Coronary Vasospasm; Death, Sudden; Diltiazem; Electrocardiography; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1982 |
The interaction of [3H]nitrendipine with receptors for calcium antagonists in the cerebral cortex and heart of rats.
Topics: Animals; Binding, Competitive; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Chloride; Cerebral Cortex; Diltiazem; Gallopamil; Kinetics; Lanthanum; Male; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Pyridines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Drug; Verapamil | 1982 |
Effects of calcium channel blocking agents on reperfusion arrhythmias.
Topics: Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dogs; Female; Heart Conduction System; Heart Rate; Male; Nifedipine; Perfusion; Tachycardia; Ventricular Fibrillation | 1982 |
Myocardial perfusion distal to an acute or chronic coronary artery occlusion: effects of diltiazem and nifedipine.
Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chronic Disease; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Dogs; Hemodynamics; Nifedipine | 1982 |
Calcium ion blocking drugs.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Bradycardia; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dizziness; Headache; Heart Diseases; Humans; Hypotension; Injections, Intravenous; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nausea; Nifedipine; Tachycardia; Verapamil | 1982 |
Effect of Ca2+ blocking agents on the metabolism of low density lipoproteins in human skin fibroblasts.
Topics: Benzazepines; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dibucaine; Diltiazem; Fendiline; Fibroblasts; Gallopamil; Humans; Kinetics; Lipoproteins, LDL; Nifedipine; Phenethylamines; Prenylamine; Pyridines; Skin; Trifluoperazine; Verapamil | 1982 |
Calcium channel blockers in chronic stable angina. A review.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chronic Disease; Diltiazem; Electrocardiography; Humans; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1982 |
Calcium channel blockers: indications and limitations 1. Clinical pharmacology and use as antiarrhythmic agents.
Topics: Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Biological Availability; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart Block; Humans; Hypotension; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1982 |
Effects of calcium antagonists, especially nifedipine, on variant angina, resting angina, and unstable angina.
Topics: Aged; Angina Pectoris; Angina Pectoris, Variant; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Vasospasm; Diltiazem; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Perhexiline; Prenylamine; Pyridines; Rest; Verapamil | 1982 |
Effect of Ca2+-antagonistic vasodilators, diltiazem, nifedipine, perhexiline and verapamil, on platelet aggregation in vitro.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adolescent; Adult; Calcium; Collagen; Diltiazem; Epinephrine; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nifedipine; Perhexiline; Platelet Aggregation; Vasodilator Agents; Verapamil | 1981 |
Provocative testing with ergonovine to assess the efficacy of treatment with nifedipine, diltiazem and verapamil in variant angina.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Angina Pectoris; Angina Pectoris, Variant; Benzazepines; Coronary Angiography; Diltiazem; Electrocardiography; Ergonovine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Pyridines; Verapamil | 1981 |
Blood flow in normal and acutely ischemic myocardium after verapamil, diltiazem and nisoldipine (Bay k 5552), a new dihydropyridine calcium antagonist.
Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Calcium; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Dogs; Female; Hemodynamics; Male; Nifedipine; Nisoldipine; Pyridines; Verapamil | 1981 |
The effect of diltiazem and nisoldipine on spontaneously active human atrial tissue.
Topics: Atrial Function; Benzazepines; Diltiazem; Electrophysiology; Heart; Humans; Membrane Potentials; Microelectrodes; Nifedipine; Nisoldipine; Pyridines; Tetrodotoxin | 1981 |
Calcium antagonists.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Membrane; Diltiazem; Heart; Humans; Hypertension; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Perhexiline; Verapamil | 1980 |
[Treatment of stage II arteriopathy of the lower limbs with coronary involvement (author's transl)].
Topics: Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Arteries; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Humans; Leg; Nifedipine; Physical Exertion; Vascular Diseases | 1981 |
Therapeutic uses of calcium-blocking agents:verapamil, nifedipine, and diltiazem.
Topics: Benzazepines; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diltiazem; Humans; Nifedipine; Pyridines; Verapamil | 1981 |
Clinical use of calcium entry blockers.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cinnarizine; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vasospasm; Diltiazem; Flunarizine; Heart Rate; Humans; Lidoflazine; Nifedipine; Perhexiline; Verapamil | 1981 |
Calcium blockers in coronary heart disease. Part II.
Topics: Angina Pectoris, Variant; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Vasospasm; Diltiazem; Humans; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1981 |
Cardiovascular protection by Ca antagonists.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiovascular System; Coronary Vasospasm; Diltiazem; Hypertension; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Rabbits; Rats; Swine; Verapamil | 1980 |
[Calcium inhibitors. Current indications in cardiology].
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Calcium; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diltiazem; Humans; Nifedipine; Perhexiline; Prenylamine; Verapamil | 1980 |
Calcium antagonistic drugs. Mechanism of action.
Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Calcium; Cardiovascular System; Cell Membrane; Diltiazem; In Vitro Techniques; Lanthanum; Male; Muscle Contraction; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Pyridines; Rabbits; Rats; Verapamil | 1980 |
Hemodynamics and coronary flow following diltiazem administration in anesthetized dogs and in humans.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Animals; Aorta; Benzazepines; Blood Pressure; Coronary Circulation; Diltiazem; Dogs; Glucose; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Lactates; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Oxygen Consumption; Vascular Resistance | 1980 |
Effects of nifedipine, diltiazem and verapamil on the vasoconstrictor responses to norepinephrine and potassium ions in the rat mesenteric artery.
Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Potassium; Pyridines; Rats; Vasoconstriction; Verapamil | 1980 |
Improved performance of ischemic canine myocardium in response to nifedipine and diltiazem.
Topics: Animals; Benzazepines; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Hemodynamics; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Pyridines | 1980 |
Refractory variant angina controlled with combined drug therapy in a patient with a single coronary artery.
Topics: Adult; Angina Pectoris; Angina Pectoris, Variant; Angiocardiography; Arteries; Coronary Vessel Anomalies; Diltiazem; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Male; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1980 |
Comparative effects of three calcium antagonists, diltiazem, verapamil and nifedipine, on the sinoatrial and atrioventricular nodes. Experimental and clinical studies.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Animals; Atrioventricular Node; Benzazepines; Calcium; Diltiazem; Electric Stimulation; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Pyridines; Rabbits; Sinoatrial Block; Sinoatrial Node; Verapamil | 1981 |
A comparative study of calcium-ion antagonists in patients with variant angina.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Angina Pectoris; Angina Pectoris, Variant; Benzazepines; Diltiazem; Electrocardiography; Ergonovine; Female; Heart; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Pyridines; Verapamil | 1980 |
Cardioprotective effects of calcium ion antagonists in myocardial ischemia.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Benzazepines; Biological Transport, Active; Calcium; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Pyridines; Rabbits; Time Factors; Verapamil | 1980 |
Protection by MK-801 against hypoxia-, excitotoxin-, and depolarization-induced neuronal damage in vitro.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Benzodiazepines; Diltiazem; Dizocilpine Maleate; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Hippocampus; Hypoxia, Brain; In Vitro Techniques; Kynurenic Acid; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Nifedipine; Pipecolic Acids; Receptors, Glycine; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 1995 |
Modulation of acetylcholine release in rat hippocampus by amino alcohols and Bay K 8644.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Acetylcholine; Animals; Calcium; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Corpus Striatum; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethanolamine; Ethanolamines; Flunarizine; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nifedipine; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium Chloride; Propanolamines; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Verapamil | 1993 |
Effect of calcium antagonists on RNA synthesis of NIH 3T3 cells.
Topics: 3T3 Cells; Animals; Biological Transport; Calcium Channel Blockers; Culture Media; Diltiazem; Kinetics; Mice; Nifedipine; RNA; Uridine; Verapamil | 1993 |
Calcium channels in vitamin B6 deficiency-induced hypertension.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Diltiazem; Hypertension; Male; Nicotinic Acids; Nifedipine; Oxadiazoles; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Verapamil; Vitamin B 6 Deficiency | 1993 |
Mitochondrial calcium uptake stimulated by Cibacron blue F3GA in bovine sperm.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Biological Transport; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carbonyl Cyanide m-Chlorophenyl Hydrazone; Cations, Divalent; Cattle; Diltiazem; Glucose; Kinetics; Male; Metals; Mitochondria; Nifedipine; Oligomycins; Protein Synthesis Inhibitors; Rotenone; Ruthenium Red; Spermatozoa; Triazines; Verapamil | 1995 |
Functional modulation of human "ganglionic-like" neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) by L-type calcium channel antagonists.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Cadmium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Diltiazem; Humans; Isradipine; Neuroblastoma; Neurons; Nicotine; Nifedipine; Nimodipine; omega-Agatoxin IVA; omega-Conotoxin GVIA; Peptides; Receptors, Nicotinic; Spider Venoms; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Verapamil | 1995 |
Calcium currents in human and canine jejunal circular smooth muscle cells.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Acetylcholine; Animals; Calcium Channels; Diltiazem; Dogs; Erythromycin; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Jejunum; Membrane Potentials; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Patch-Clamp Techniques | 1995 |
Protective effects of calcium channel blockers on acute bromobenzene toxicity to isolated rat hepatocytes. Inhibition of phenylephrine-induced calcium oscillations.
Topics: Animals; Bromobenzenes; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cells, Cultured; Diltiazem; Egtazic Acid; Female; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Liver; Nifedipine; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Verapamil | 1995 |
Calcium antagonist radioprotectors do not reduce radiotherapeutic efficacy in three human tumor xenografts.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Colonic Neoplasms; Diltiazem; Humans; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C3H; Mice, Nude; Neoplasm Transplantation; Nifedipine; Nimodipine; Nitrendipine; Radiation-Protective Agents; Radiotherapy Dosage; Sarcoma, Ewing; Transplantation, Heterologous; Whole-Body Irradiation | 1995 |
Inhibitory action of betaxolol, a beta 1-selective adrenoceptor antagonist, on voltage-dependent calcium channels in guinea-pig artery and vein.
Topics: Animals; Betaxolol; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Conductivity; Female; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Portal Vein | 1995 |
The effect of calcium channel antagonists and BAY K 8644 on calcium fluxes of malignant hyperpyrexia-susceptible muscle.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Caffeine; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Diltiazem; Halothane; Malignant Hyperthermia; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Nifedipine; Potassium Chloride; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Swine; Verapamil | 1993 |
Comparison of a calcium antagonist, CD-349, with nifedipine, diltiazem, and verapamil in rabbit spontaneously beating sinoatrial node cells.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Membrane; Dihydropyridines; Diltiazem; Electrophysiology; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Microelectrodes; Nifedipine; Rabbits; Sinoatrial Node; Verapamil | 1993 |
Antihypertensive effects of AJ-2615, a new calcium antagonist with alpha 1-adrenergic blocking activity in experimental hypertensive animals.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Desoxycorticosterone; Dibenzothiepins; Diltiazem; Dogs; Female; Heart Rate; Hypertension; Hypertension, Renovascular; Male; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Piperazines; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Wistar | 1993 |
Effect of nifedipine, verapamil and diltiazem on the enzyme-inducing activity of phenobarbital and beta-naphthoflavone.
Topics: Animals; Benzoflavones; beta-Naphthoflavone; Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A1; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Diltiazem; Enzyme Induction; Male; Nifedipine; Oxidoreductases; Phenobarbital; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Verapamil | 1995 |
An intravascular ultrasound study of the influence of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and calcium entry blockers on the development of cardiac allograft vasculopathy.
Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Calcium Channel Blockers; Captopril; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Enalapril; Female; Heart Transplantation; Humans; Hyperplasia; Lisinopril; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Transplantation, Homologous; Tunica Intima; Ultrasonography, Interventional; Verapamil | 1995 |
Comparison of various calcium channel blockers on guinea-pig isolated common bile duct.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Common Bile Duct; Dantrolene; Diltiazem; Electric Stimulation; Female; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1994 |
Long-term follow-up of coronary narrowing with spasm.
Topics: Angina Pectoris, Variant; Aspirin; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Artery Disease; Coronary Vasospasm; Diltiazem; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electrocardiography; Ergonovine; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Isosorbide Dinitrate; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine | 1994 |
Effect of beraprost sodium, a stable prostacyclin analogue, on pulmonary thromboembolism in mice.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Alprostadil; Animals; Aspirin; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Collagen; Diltiazem; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Epinephrine; Epoprostenol; Fatty Acids, Monounsaturated; Fibrinolytic Agents; Heparin; Hydralazine; Injections, Intravenous; Isosorbide Dinitrate; Male; Mice; Nifedipine; Nitroprusside; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Pulmonary Embolism; Superoxide Dismutase; Vasodilator Agents | 1995 |
Investigation and optimisation of the use of micellar electrokinetic chromatography for the analysis of six cardiovascular drugs.
Topics: Amlodipine; Atenolol; Cardiovascular Agents; Chromatography; Diltiazem; Electrochemistry; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Micelles; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Osmosis; Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate; Verapamil | 1995 |
The effects of calcium antagonists and prostaglandin E1 on isolated canine coronary arterial tension.
Topics: Alprostadil; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Vessels; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Diltiazem; Dogs; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Potassium; Sodium; Solutions; Verapamil | 1994 |
[Overdosing on diltiazem in heptic insufficiency].
Topics: Angina, Unstable; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Overdose; Electrocardiography, Ambulatory; Heart Block; Humans; Liver Failure; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine | 1995 |
Antioxidant activity of calcium channel blocking drugs.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Aorta; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Diltiazem; Dogs; Endothelium, Vascular; Free Radicals; Glutathione; Heart Ventricles; Isomerism; Kinetics; Lipid Peroxidation; Malondialdehyde; Myocardium; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Sarcolemma; Verapamil | 1994 |
Adverse Drug Reactions Advisory Committee. Gynaecomastia in association with calcium antagonists.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Felodipine; Gynecomastia; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1994 |
Differential potentiation by depolarization of the effects of calcium antagonists on contraction and Ca2+ current in guinea-pig heart.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cell Polarity; Diltiazem; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Papillary Muscles; Potassium; Verapamil | 1994 |
Effect of calcium-channel blockers on cyclosporine clearance and use in renal transplant patients.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cyclosporine; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Female; Graft Survival; Humans; Immunosuppression Therapy; Infusions, Intravenous; Kidney; Kidney Transplantation; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Nova Scotia; Retrospective Studies; Time Factors; Verapamil | 1994 |
Non-neurogenic contractions in isolated coronary arteries by brief electrical pulses.
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Animals; Calcium; Cattle; Coronary Vessels; Diltiazem; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Insecticides; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Prostaglandin Endoperoxides, Synthetic; Pyrethrins; Ryanodine; Thromboxane A2; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1994 |
Experimental vasoprotection by calcium antagonists against calcium-mediated arteriosclerotic alterations.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Animals; Arteriosclerosis; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cells, Cultured; Cholecalciferol; Cholesterol; Coronary Vessels; Diltiazem; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Hypertension; Middle Aged; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nicotine; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Risk Factors; Verapamil | 1994 |
Verapamil decreases P-glycoprotein expression in multidrug-resistant human leukemic cell lines.
Topics: ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Carrier Proteins; Diltiazem; Drug Resistance; Humans; Leukemia; Membrane Glycoproteins; Neoplasm Proteins; Nifedipine; RNA, Messenger; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Verapamil; Vinblastine | 1994 |
The effects of a chemically diverse range of calcium channel antagonists on the AVP-stimulated ACTH response in ovine corticotrophs.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Cadmium; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cells, Cultured; Cobalt; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Gallopamil; Nifedipine; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Potassium; Radioimmunoassay; Sheep | 1994 |
Cumulative side effects of cyclosporine and Ca antagonists: hypergalactinemia, mastadenoma, and gynecomastia.
Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Aged; Breast Neoplasms, Male; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cyclosporine; Diltiazem; Drug Synergism; Female; Galactorrhea; Gynecomastia; Humans; Kidney Transplantation; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine | 1994 |
Inhibitor effects of diltiazem, nicardipine, nifedipine and verapamil on the norepinephrine-induced contractions of the canine saphenous vein in calcium-free medium.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Culture Media; Diltiazem; Dogs; Electrophysiology; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Saphenous Vein; Verapamil | 1994 |
The effect of Ca2+ antagonists on spontaneous motility from sheep duodenum.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Diltiazem; Duodenum; Gallic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Sheep; Trifluoperazine; Verapamil | 1994 |
Direct recording of EDP-EDV relationship in isolated rat left ventricle: effect of diastolic crossbridge formation.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diacetyl; Diastole; Diltiazem; Heart Ventricles; Nifedipine; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY; Stroke Volume; Ventricular Function, Left; Verapamil | 1994 |
Role of calcium channel blockers in postischemic lungs.
Topics: Animals; Diltiazem; Hemodynamics; Lung; Nifedipine; Rabbits; Reperfusion Injury; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1994 |
[Survival--a question of active treatment. High-dose calcium blockers in pulmonary hypertension].
Topics: Adult; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Nifedipine; Prognosis | 1994 |
[Anticonvulsant activity of sodium valproate and various calcium antagonists during their combined use in mice].
Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dihydropyridines; Diltiazem; Drug Therapy, Combination; Epilepsy; Male; Mice; Nifedipine; Valproic Acid; Verapamil | 1993 |
[Effects of calcium antagonists on prostaglandin E2 production in cultured human amnion cells].
Topics: Amnion; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cells, Cultured; Depression, Chemical; Diltiazem; Dinoprostone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Egtazic Acid; Female; Humans; Interleukin-1; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Phospholipases A; Phospholipases A2; Pregnancy; Verapamil | 1994 |
Absence of antioxidant effects of nifedipine and diltiazem on myocardial membrane lipid peroxidation in contrast with those of nisoldipine and propranolol.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Diltiazem; Fumarates; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Nisoldipine; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1994 |
IGF-I mediates the stimulatory effect of high calcium concentration on osteoblastic cell proliferation.
Topics: 3T3 Cells; Animals; Antibodies; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Division; Clone Cells; Cycloheximide; Dantrolene; Diltiazem; DNA; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Kinetics; Magnesium; Mice; Nifedipine; Osteoblasts; Receptor, IGF Type 1; Transcription, Genetic; Verapamil | 1994 |
In vitro characterization of a novel Ca2+ entry blocker: SR 33805.
Topics: Animals; Binding, Competitive; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Heart Rate; In Vitro Techniques; Indoles; Indolizines; Male; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Phenethylamines; Rabbits; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sarcolemma; Sulfones; Verapamil | 1993 |
Calcium channel blockers apparently decrease noradrenaline release from nerve-skin terminals in Caudiverbera caudiverbera.
Topics: Amiloride; Animals; Anura; Calcium Channel Blockers; Depression, Chemical; Diltiazem; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Nerve Endings; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Skin; Skin Physiological Phenomena; Synapses; Verapamil | 1993 |
Reduction of capsaicin-induced ocular pain and neurogenic inflammation by calcium antagonists.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Calcium Channel Blockers; Capsaicin; Cornea; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Keratitis; Neuritis; Nifedipine; Nociceptors; Pain; Rabbits; Verapamil | 1993 |
Effects of Ca2+ channel blockers on physical dependence on diazepam in mice.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carbolines; Diazepam; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Flunarizine; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Nifedipine; Receptors, GABA-A; Seizures; Substance-Related Disorders | 1993 |
Effects of calcium antagonists on insulin-mediated glucose metabolism in skeletal muscle.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cyclic AMP; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glucose; Glycogen; Glycolysis; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Isoproterenol; Kinetics; Lactates; Male; Muscles; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Verapamil | 1994 |
Effect of hyperkalemia on myocardial depression by verapamil in isolated hearts.
Topics: Animals; Depression, Chemical; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Hyperkalemia; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1993 |
Effects of semotiadil fumarate, a novel calcium antagonist, on blood pressure and heart rate in conscious spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart Rate; Hypertension; Male; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Thiazoles | 1993 |
Ca2+ channel antagonists enhance tension in skinned skeletal and heart muscle fibres.
Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Freeze Drying; Heart; Humans; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Rabbits; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical; Troponin; Troponin C; Verapamil | 1993 |
Effect of calcium channel antagonists on cholinergic bronchial responsiveness in asthma.
Topics: Asthma; Bronchial Hyperreactivity; Bronchial Provocation Tests; Bronchoconstriction; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Humans; Methacholine Chloride; Nifedipine | 1993 |
Improvement of the energy status of hypoxic hepatocytes by calcium channel blockers.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Animals; Calcium; Cell Hypoxia; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Diltiazem; Energy Metabolism; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1993 |
Antinociceptive activity of NK1 receptor antagonists: non-specific effects of racemic RP67580.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Calcium Channels; Diltiazem; Gerbillinae; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Indoles; Isoindoles; Male; Mice; Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonists; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stereoisomerism | 1993 |
[Reproducibility of heart rate variability measurements in repeated 24-hour long-term ECG registration].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Diltiazem; Electrocardiography, Ambulatory; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Nifedipine; Reference Values; Reproducibility of Results; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted | 1993 |
[Effect of palonidipine hydrochloride (TC-81), a novel calcium antagonist, on the canine coronary artery].
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vessels; Dihydropyridines; Diltiazem; Dogs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nifedipine; Potassium; Vasodilator Agents | 1993 |
Improvement of ischemic myocardial dysfunction by nisoldipine in relation to its coronary vasodilating action.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Coronary Circulation; Diltiazem; Heart Rate; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Reperfusion; Nifedipine; Nisoldipine; Perfusion; Rabbits; Vasodilator Agents | 1993 |
In vitro and in vivo electrocardiographic evaluation of the novel calcium antagonist monatepil on cardiac conduction system.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Bundle of His; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dibenzothiepins; Diltiazem; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart; Heart Conduction System; Heart Rate; Hypertension; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nifedipine; Piperazines; Rabbits; Verapamil | 1993 |
Effects of adenosine in combination with calcium channel blockers in patients with primary pulmonary hypertension.
Topics: Adenosine; Adult; Calcium Channel Blockers; Catheterization, Swan-Ganz; Diltiazem; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Male; Nifedipine; Pulmonary Circulation; Stroke Volume; Thermodilution; Vascular Resistance | 1993 |
A one-year evaluation of calcium channel blocker overdoses: toxicity and treatment.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Child; Child, Preschool; Diltiazem; Dopamine; Drug Overdose; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Heart Block; Humans; Hypotension; Infant; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Prospective Studies; Verapamil | 1993 |
Radioprotective effects of calcium antagonists used alone or with other types of radioprotectors.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Drug Combinations; Female; Flunarizine; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Inbred C3H; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nifedipine; Nimodipine; Nitrendipine; Radiation-Protective Agents; Verapamil; Zinc | 1993 |
[Clinical study of total intravenous anesthesia with droperidol, fentanyl and ketamine--effects of nicardipine, diltiazem and nifedipine on intraoperative hypertension].
Topics: Anesthesia, Intravenous; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Droperidol; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypertension; Intraoperative Complications; Ketamine; Male; Middle Aged; Nicardipine; Nifedipine | 1993 |
Endothelin contracts human uterine myometrium by a partly dihydropyridine-sensitive mechanism.
Topics: Dihydropyridines; Diltiazem; Endothelins; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Middle Aged; Myometrium; Nifedipine; Uterine Contraction | 1993 |
Alternate coronary artery spasm with ST-segment "seesaw" phenomenon in variant angina.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Angina Pectoris, Variant; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Vasospasm; Diltiazem; Electrocardiography; Ergonovine; Exercise Test; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine | 1993 |
Regulation of membrane-mediated chronic muscle degeneration in dystrophic hamsters by calcium-channel blockers: diltiazem, nifedipine and verapamil.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiomegaly; Creatine Kinase; Cricetinae; Diltiazem; Fructose-Bisphosphate Aldolase; Hypertrophy; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Magnesium; Male; Membranes; Muscles; Muscular Dystrophy, Animal; Nifedipine; Organ Size; Verapamil | 1993 |
Gingival hyperplasia in renal allograft recipients receiving cyclosporin-A and calcium antagonists.
Topics: Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cyclosporine; Dental Calculus; Dental Plaque Index; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Female; Gingival Hyperplasia; Humans; Hypertension; Kidney Transplantation; Male; Middle Aged; Models, Dental; Nifedipine; Periodontal Index; Saliva | 1993 |
Effects of calcium antagonists on K(+)-induced contraction in isolated aorta from diabetic and age-matched control rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diltiazem; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nifedipine; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasoconstriction; Verapamil | 1993 |
Influence of calmodulin antagonists and calcium channel blockers on triiodothyronine uptake by rat hepatoma and myoblast cell lines.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Cadmium; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calmodulin; Cell Line; Diltiazem; Imidazoles; Iodine Radioisotopes; Liver Neoplasms, Experimental; Magnesium; Muscles; Nifedipine; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Sulfonamides; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Trifluoperazine; Triiodothyronine; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Verapamil | 1993 |
ACE-inhibitors, calcium antagonists and low systemic vascular resistance following cardiopulmonary bypass. A case-control study.
Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Calcium Channel Blockers; Captopril; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Case-Control Studies; Coronary Artery Bypass; Critical Care; Diltiazem; Dopamine; Enalapril; Female; Heart Valves; Humans; Length of Stay; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Retrospective Studies; Single-Blind Method; Syndrome; Vascular Resistance; Verapamil | 1993 |
Calcium channel blockers in the management of low-tension and open-angle glaucoma.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glaucoma, Open-Angle; Humans; Intraocular Pressure; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Verapamil; Vision Disorders; Visual Fields | 1993 |
Calcium antagonistic and antiarrhythmic actions of CPU-23, a substituted tetrahydroisoquinoline.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiovascular Agents; Coronary Vessels; Diltiazem; Female; Guinea Pigs; Heart Rate; In Vitro Techniques; Isoquinolines; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Papillary Muscles; Piperidines; Potassium Chloride; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sinoatrial Node; Tetrahydroisoquinolines | 1993 |
Low density lipoprotein subfractions and [Ca2+]i in vascular smooth muscle cells.
Topics: Adult; Calcium; Diltiazem; Humans; Lipoproteins, LDL; Middle Aged; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Oxidation-Reduction; Verapamil | 1993 |
On the enzyme-inducing action of calcium antagonists.
Topics: 5-Aminolevulinate Synthetase; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Diltiazem; Enzyme Induction; Male; Microsomes, Liver; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Verapamil | 1993 |
Interactions of a new beta-blocker, celiprolol, with the calcium antagonists, diltiazem and nifedipine, on atrioventricular conduction.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Blood Pressure; Bundle of His; Calcium Channel Blockers; Celiprolol; Diltiazem; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Drug Interactions; Female; Heart Block; Heart Conduction System; Heart Rate; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Nifedipine; Vagotomy | 1995 |
Irritation of the anterior segment of the eye by ultraviolet radiation: influence of nerve blockade and calcium antagonists.
Topics: Animals; Anterior Eye Segment; Calcium Channel Blockers; Conjunctivitis; Denervation; Diltiazem; Injections; Keratitis; Nifedipine; Rabbits; Tetrodotoxin; Ultraviolet Rays | 1995 |
The effects of calcium channel blockers, verapamil, nifedipine and diltiazem, on metabolic control in diabetic rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Proteins; Body Weight; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diltiazem; Glycated Hemoglobin; Male; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reference Values; Verapamil | 1995 |
Pharmacological profile of semotiadil fumarate, a novel calcium antagonist, in rat experimental angina model.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Angina Pectoris; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Vessels; Diltiazem; Disease Models, Animal; Electrocardiography; Male; Nifedipine; Nisoldipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Thiazoles; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1995 |
Effects of semotiadil, a novel Ca2+ channel antagonist, on the electrical activity of Langendorff-perfused guinea pig hearts in comparison with diltiazem, amlodipine and nifedipine.
Topics: Amlodipine; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Depression, Chemical; Diltiazem; Electrocardiography; Female; Guinea Pigs; Heart Conduction System; Heart Rate; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nifedipine; Thiazoles | 1995 |
Failure of calcium channel blockade to reduce platelet-mediated cyclic flow variations in dogs with coronary stenosis and endothelial injury.
Topics: Animals; Aspirin; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Heart Block; Infusions, Intravenous; Ketanserin; Male; Nifedipine; Platelet Aggregation; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Thrombosis; Vasodilator Agents; Verapamil | 1995 |
Relaxant activity of three aporphine alkaloids from Annona cherimolia on isolated aorta of rat.
Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Antioxidants; Aorta, Thoracic; Aporphines; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dioxoles; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Isoquinolines; Lipoxygenase Inhibitors; Male; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Potassium Chloride; Prazosin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sympatholytics | 1995 |
Photosensitivity skin reactions to calcium channel blockers.
Topics: Adult; Diltiazem; Humans; Male; Nifedipine; Photosensitivity Disorders | 1996 |
Heart period variability in patients with variant angina.
Topics: Aged; Angina Pectoris, Variant; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dihydropyridines; Diltiazem; Electrocardiography, Ambulatory; Female; Heart Conduction System; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Nisoldipine; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1996 |
Reversal of acute theophylline toxicity by calcium channel blockers in dogs and rats.
Topics: Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Blood Pressure; Bronchodilator Agents; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Diltiazem; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Rate; Hypotension; Infusions, Intravenous; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Nifedipine; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Respiration; Theophylline; Verapamil | 1996 |
Comparative effect of ursodeoxycholic acid and calcium antagonists on the binding, uptake and degradation of LDL in isolated hamster hepatocytes.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cricetinae; Diltiazem; Iodine Radioisotopes; Lipoproteins, LDL; Liver; Male; Mesocricetus; Methylation; Nifedipine; Ursodeoxycholic Acid; Verapamil | 1996 |
Evidence for a role of inhibition of sympathetic neurotransmission in the cardiovascular effects of intravenously administered verapamil.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Diltiazem; Epinephrine; Female; Heart; Heart Rate; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Nifedipine; Synaptic Transmission; Tachycardia; Verapamil | 1995 |
Calcium channel blockers induce thymic apoptosis in vivo in rats.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chlorpromazine; Diltiazem; Dopamine Antagonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Hydrocortisone; Hypotension; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Nitroprusside; Organ Size; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Structure-Activity Relationship; T-Lymphocytes; Thymus Gland; Verapamil | 1996 |
Effect of calcium antagonists on regional cerebral blood flow in transplanted rat brain tumors.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Brain; Brain Neoplasms; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Diltiazem; Flunarizine; Glioma; Male; Neoplasm Transplantation; Nifedipine; Nimodipine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Verapamil | 1996 |
Myocardial and vascular effects of efonidipine in vitro as compared with nifedipine, verapamil and diltiazem.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dihydropyridines; Diltiazem; Female; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Heart Rate; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Nitrophenols; Organophosphorus Compounds; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Verapamil | 1996 |
Revisiting calcium channel blockers--from basic facts to clinical practice.
Topics: Aged; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diltiazem; Humans; Hypertension; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1996 |
Effect of nifedipine, verapamil, diltiazem and trifluoperazine on acetaminophen toxicity in mice.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calmodulin; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Diltiazem; Glutathione; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Mice; Microsomes, Liver; Nifedipine; Survival Rate; Trifluoperazine; Verapamil | 1995 |
Effects of calcium antagonist drugs on acetylcholine and high K responses of a molluscan muscle Neptunea antiqua.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Diltiazem; Mollusca; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Nifedipine; Potassium; Verapamil | 1995 |
Inhibited neutrophil functions in patients treated with nifedipine but not with verapamil or diltiazem.
Topics: Adult; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chemotaxis, Leukocyte; Diltiazem; Humans; Hypertension; Neutrophils; Nifedipine; Phagocytosis; Superoxides; Verapamil | 1996 |
Effects of a new calcium antagonist, CD-832, on isoproterenol-induced myocardial ischemia in dogs with partial coronary stenosis.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Dogs; Female; Heart Rate; Isoproterenol; Male; Myocardial Ischemia; Niacinamide; Nifedipine | 1996 |
Relative selectivity for negative chronotropic and inotropic effects of a novel dihydropyridine derivative CD-832.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Depression, Chemical; Diltiazem; Guinea Pigs; Heart Rate; Heart Ventricles; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Niacinamide; Nifedipine; Osmolar Concentration; Papillary Muscles; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Verapamil | 1996 |
Evaluation of gingival and periodontal conditions following causal periodontal treatment in patients treated with nifedipine and diltiazem.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chi-Square Distribution; Dental Care for Chronically Ill; Dental Plaque Index; Diltiazem; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Gingival Overgrowth; Humans; Male; Myocardial Ischemia; Nifedipine; Outcome Assessment, Health Care; Periodontal Diseases; Periodontal Index; Statistics, Nonparametric | 1996 |
Effect of multiple administration of calcium antagonists on lipid peroxidation in rat liver microsomes.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; In Vitro Techniques; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Microsomes, Liver; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Verapamil | 1996 |
Effects of calcium channel blockers on spontaneous electrical activity of freshly isolated three-day-old embryonic chick ventricle.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chick Embryo; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fendiline; Heart Ventricles; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Nifedipine; Regression Analysis; Tetrodotoxin; Ventricular Function; Verapamil | 1996 |
Evaluation of the frequency of HLA determinants in patients with gingival overgrowth induced by cyclosporine-A.
Topics: Adult; Antigenic Variation; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chi-Square Distribution; Cyclosporine; Diltiazem; Disease Susceptibility; Drug Combinations; Female; Gingival Overgrowth; HLA Antigens; HLA-DR1 Antigen; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Kidney Transplantation; Male; Nifedipine; Pharmacogenetics; Statistics, Nonparametric; Verapamil | 1996 |
Effect of the Ca(2+)-channel agonist Bay K 8644 on the contractile responses in human placental veins.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Calcium; Calcium Channel Agonists; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Placenta; Potassium; Pregnancy; Regional Blood Flow; Serotonin; Veins | 1996 |
Effects of calcium channel blockers on steroidogenesis stimulated by ACTH and cAMP in isolated rat adrenal cells.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cells, Cultured; Corticosterone; Cyclic AMP; Diltiazem; Male; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Verapamil | 1996 |
Separate activation of intracellular Ca2+ release, voltage-dependent and receptor-operated Ca2+ channels in the rat aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Nifedipine; Prazosin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1996 |
Modulation of Ca2+ channels, charge movement and Ca2+ transients by heparin in frog skeletal muscle fibres.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Diltiazem; Heparin; Muscle, Skeletal; Nifedipine; Potassium; Ranidae | 1996 |
Microsphere embolism-induced changes in presynaptic function of the cerebral cortex in rats.
Topics: Animals; Brain Ischemia; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cerebral Cortex; Diltiazem; Embolism; Ion Channel Gating; Male; Microspheres; Mollusk Venoms; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; omega-Agatoxin IVA; omega-Conotoxin GVIA; Peptides; Potassium; Presynaptic Terminals; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spider Venoms; Synaptosomes; Time Factors; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1996 |
Characterization of apamin-sensitive Ca(2+)-activated potassium channels in human leukaemic T lymphocytes.
Topics: Apamin; Barium; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cations, Divalent; Cations, Monovalent; Cell Membrane Permeability; Clotrimazole; Diltiazem; Humans; Ionomycin; Jurkat Cells; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Nifedipine; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channels; Scorpion Venoms; Strontium; Verapamil | 1996 |
The potential synergistic effect of calcium channel blockers and alpha-tocopherol on gastric mucosal injury induced by ischaemia-reperfusion.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Gastric Mucosa; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion Injury; Verapamil; Vitamin E; Wound Healing | 1996 |
Differential effect of two calcium channel blockers--nifedipine and diltiazem--on atherogenesis in hypercholesterolemic hamster.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Aortic Valve; Arteriosclerosis; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Vessels; Cricetinae; Diltiazem; Hypercholesterolemia; Male; Mesocricetus; Nifedipine | 1996 |
Suppression of oxidant production by diltiazem, nifedipine and verapamil in human neutrophils.
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Cells, Cultured; Depression, Chemical; Diltiazem; Humans; Neutrophils; Nifedipine; Oxidants; Oxygen; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Verapamil; Zymosan | 1996 |
Antioxidant effects of calcium antagonists on rat myocardial membrane lipid peroxidation.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Animals; Antioxidants; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Membrane; Dihydropyridines; Diltiazem; Felodipine; Fumarates; Heart; Iron; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Myocardium; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Nisoldipine; Nitrendipine; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Verapamil | 1996 |
Direct evidence that thromboxane mimetic U44069 preferentially constricts the afferent arteriole.
Topics: Animals; Arterioles; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; Hydrazines; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney Glomerulus; Male; Nifedipine; Prostaglandin Endoperoxides, Synthetic; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Thromboxane; Thromboxane A2; Vasoconstriction | 1997 |
Involvement of calcium in the cardiac depressant actions of a garlic dialysate.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Agonists; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dialysis; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Drug Synergism; Garlic; Heart Atria; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Plant Extracts; Plants, Medicinal; Rats; Verapamil | 1997 |
Role of extra- and intracellular Ca2+ in the lymphatic myogenic response.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Cattle; Diltiazem; Extracellular Space; Intracellular Membranes; Lymph; Lymphatic System; Mesentery; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Pressure; Ryanodine | 1997 |
Inhibition of PDGF-mediated proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells by calcium antagonists.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; Diltiazem; DNA Replication; Growth Inhibitors; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Membrane Proteins; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myristoylated Alanine-Rich C Kinase Substrate; Nifedipine; Phosphorylation; Platelet-Derived Growth Factor; Protein Kinase C; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Proteins; Rats; Transcription Factor AP-1; Verapamil | 1997 |
Effects of 5HT2 receptor antagonists on responses to potassium depolarization in rat isolated aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Cinnarizine; Cyproheptadine; Diltiazem; Drug Synergism; Felodipine; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Ketanserin; Male; Mianserin; Muscle Contraction; Nifedipine; Potassium; Prazosin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Serotonin; Reproducibility of Results; Ritanserin; Serotonin Antagonists; Verapamil | 1997 |
Application of binary polymer system in drug release rate modulation. 2. Influence of formulation variables and hydrodynamic conditions on release kinetics.
Topics: Delayed-Action Preparations; Diltiazem; Kinetics; Lactose; Methylcellulose; Molecular Weight; Nifedipine; Oxazines; Pectins; Prednisolone; Pressure; Solubility; Tablets; Theophylline | 1997 |
Effect of pre-treatment of some calcium channel blockers on catalepsy and stereotypic behaviour in rats.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Catalepsy; Central Nervous System Depressants; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Diltiazem; Female; Haloperidol; Male; Methamphetamine; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Stereotyped Behavior; Verapamil | 1996 |
Modulation of the NMDA receptor by cyanide: enhancement of receptor-mediated responses.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Cyanides; Cytoplasmic Granules; Diltiazem; Dizocilpine Maleate; Magnesium; Membrane Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Nifedipine; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Rats; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Tetrodotoxin | 1997 |
Calcium-channel blockers preserve coronary endothelial reactivity after ischemia-reperfusion.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vessels; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Male; Muscle Relaxation; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Verapamil | 1997 |
L-type calcium channels: binding domains for dihydropyridines and benzothiazepines are located in close proximity to each other.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Agonists; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Dihydropyridines; Diltiazem; Fluorescent Dyes; Isomerism; Isradipine; Kinetics; Nicotinic Acids; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Oxadiazoles; Rabbits | 1997 |
Silent myocardial ischemia: some good news.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Atenolol; Calcium Channel Blockers; Combined Modality Therapy; Coronary Disease; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Diltiazem; Electrocardiography; Exercise Test; Humans; Isosorbide Dinitrate; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Revascularization; Nifedipine; Pilot Projects; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Research Design; Treatment Outcome; Vasodilator Agents | 1997 |
Hepatotoxicity of ethanol: protective effect of calcium channel blockers in isolated hepatocytes.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Death; Cells, Cultured; Diltiazem; Drug Antagonism; Ethanol; Liver; Male; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Verapamil | 1997 |
Vasodilator action of calcium antagonists in coronary arteries in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cattle; Coronary Vessels; Diltiazem; In Vitro Techniques; Nifedipine; Potassium Channel Blockers; Ryanodine; Vasodilation | 1997 |
A comparison of the uricosuric effects in rats of diltiazem and derivatives of dihydropyridine (nicardipine and nifedipine).
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Diltiazem; Heart Rate; Inulin; Male; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Renal Circulation; Uric Acid; Uricosuric Agents; Urodynamics | 1997 |
Effect of 4-aminopyridine and 3,4-diaminopyridine on guinea-pig isolated ileum.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Acetylcholine; Amifampridine; Animals; Atropine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diazoxide; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Female; Flunarizine; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Lanthanum; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Parasympatholytics; Potassium Channels; Vasodilator Agents; Verapamil | 1997 |
Cardioprotective and hypolipidemic effects of nisoldipine in the JCR:LA-cp rat.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diltiazem; Female; Hypolipidemic Agents; Lipids; Male; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Nisoldipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sex Characteristics; Time Factors | 1997 |
Effect of vasoactive drugs on muscle fibre types and capillaries.
Topics: Animals; Capillaries; Diltiazem; Female; Muscle Fibers, Skeletal; Nifedipine; Nitroglycerin; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasodilator Agents | 1994 |
Active calcium ion transport Xenopus laevis skin.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cobalt; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ion Transport; Lanthanum; Membrane Potentials; Nickel; Nifedipine; Skin; Verapamil; Xenopus laevis | 1997 |
Potassium current oscillations across the rabbit lens epithelium.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Acetylcholine; Animals; Barium; Calcium; Calcium Channel Agonists; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chelating Agents; Diltiazem; Egtazic Acid; Electrophysiology; Epithelium, Corneal; In Vitro Techniques; Models, Biological; Nifedipine; Potassium Channels; Rabbits; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase | 1997 |
Protective effects of CD-832 on organ damage in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Diltiazem; Heart Rate; Hypertension; Kidney; Male; Myocardium; Niacinamide; Nifedipine; Organ Size; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY | 1997 |
The amyloid beta-protein of Alzheimer's disease increases acetylcholinesterase expression by increasing intracellular calcium in embryonal carcinoma P19 cells.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Acetylcholinesterase; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Carcinoma, Embryonal; Diltiazem; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Kinetics; Marine Toxins; Nifedipine; Oxocins; Peptide Fragments; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Verapamil | 1997 |
Evidence for antiaggressive property of some calcium channel blockers.
Topics: Aggression; Amphetamine; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Depression, Chemical; Diltiazem; Electroshock; Male; Mice; Nifedipine; Parasympathomimetics; Physostigmine; Verapamil | 1997 |
Spectral analysis of intercycle heart fluctuations in Xenopus laevis, conscious or spinalized, treated with calcium channel blockers. Part I.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Decerebrate State; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrocardiography; Heart; Heart Rate; In Vitro Techniques; Nifedipine; Verapamil; Xenopus laevis | 1997 |
Differential routes of Ca2+ influx in Swiss 3T3 fibroblasts in response to receptor stimulation.
Topics: 3T3 Cells; Alprostadil; Angiotensin II; Animals; Arachidonic Acid; Bombesin; Bradykinin; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Endothelins; Enzyme Activation; GTP-Binding Proteins; Inositol Phosphates; Mice; Nifedipine; Pertussis Toxin; Phospholipases A; Phospholipases A2; Platelet-Derived Growth Factor; Protein Kinase C; Receptors, Cell Surface; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Thapsigargin; Thrombin; Vasopressins; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1998 |
[Stable angina pectoris: what is the role of calcium antagonists?].
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina Pectoris; Atenolol; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dihydropyridines; Diltiazem; Drug Therapy, Combination; Felodipine; Humans; Metoprolol; Multicenter Studies as Topic; Nifedipine; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Verapamil | 1997 |
Outcome with calcium channel antagonists after myocardial infarction: a community-based study.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Aged; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cohort Studies; Diltiazem; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1998 |
Roles of extracellular Ca++ and calmodulin in roxatidine-stimulated secretion and synthesis of mucus by cultured rabbit gastric mucosal cells.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calmodulin; Cells, Cultured; Diltiazem; Gastric Mucosa; Histamine H2 Antagonists; Male; Mucus; Nifedipine; Piperidines; Rabbits; Sulfonamides | 1998 |
[Introducing mibefradil--a new T-calcium channel blocker].
Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Benzimidazoles; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Humans; Hypertension; Mibefradil; Nifedipine; Tetrahydronaphthalenes | 1997 |
Tachykinin neuropeptide-evoked intracellular calcium transients in cultured guinea pig myenteric neurons.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cells, Cultured; Diltiazem; Dipeptides; Fluorometry; Guinea Pigs; Indoles; Lanthanum; Myenteric Plexus; Neurokinin A; Nickel; Nifedipine; Peptide Fragments; Peptides, Cyclic; Receptors, Tachykinin; Substance P; Tachykinins; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1998 |
Calcium channels mediate angiotensin II-induced drinking behaviour and c-fos expression in the brain.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Brain; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cerebral Ventricles; Corticosterone; Diltiazem; Drinking Behavior; Infusions, Parenteral; Male; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nifedipine; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Verapamil | 1997 |
Calcium channel blocking agents and risk of cancer in patients with coronary heart disease. Benzafibrate Infarction Prevention (BIP) Study Research Group.
Topics: Aged; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cause of Death; Confidence Intervals; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Neoplasms; Nifedipine; Odds Ratio; Risk Factors; Verapamil | 1998 |
Electrophysiologic assessment of calcium channel blockers in transplanted hearts: an experimental study.
Topics: Animals; Atrioventricular Node; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Heart; Heart Transplantation; Hemodynamics; Nifedipine; Sinoatrial Node; Transplantation, Heterotopic; Ventricular Function; Verapamil | 1998 |
Effects of antihypertensive drugs on cholesterol metabolism of human mononuclear leukocytes and hepatoma cells.
Topics: Antihypertensive Agents; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Cholesterol; Diltiazem; Humans; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Liver Neoplasms; Metoprolol; Nifedipine; Propranolol; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Verapamil | 1998 |
[Anticholinesterase effect of calcium channel blockers: diltiazem, verapamil, and nifedipine].
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Butyrylcholinesterase; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Diltiazem; Horses; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1998 |
Acetylcholine triggers L-glutamate exocytosis via nicotinic receptors and inhibits melatonin synthesis in rat pinealocytes.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Acetylcholine; Animals; Arylamine N-Acetyltransferase; Atropine; Bungarotoxins; Calcium; Calcium Channel Agonists; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Diltiazem; Exocytosis; Glutamic Acid; Melatonin; Muscarine; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Oxotremorine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Pineal Gland; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Nicotinic; Scopolamine; Synaptic Vesicles; Tubocurarine | 1998 |
Verapamil inhibits proliferation, migration and protein kinase C activity in human retinal pigment epithelial cells.
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Division; Cell Movement; Cells, Cultured; Depression, Chemical; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Nifedipine; Pigment Epithelium of Eye; Protein Kinase C; Verapamil | 1998 |
Interaction between calcium channel blockers and sweetening agents on morphine-induced analgesia in mice by formalin test.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Aspartame; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Male; Mice; Morphine; Nifedipine; Pain Measurement; Saccharin; Sucrose; Sweetening Agents; Verapamil | 1998 |
Inhaled nitric oxide as a screening agent for safely identifying responders to oral calcium-channel blockers in primary pulmonary hypertension.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Administration, Oral; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Pulmonary; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Nitric Oxide; Prospective Studies; Pulmonary Wedge Pressure; Time Factors; Vascular Resistance | 1998 |
Potent vasodilatory with minor cardiodepressant actions of mibefradil in human cardiac tissue.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arteries; Benzimidazoles; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Fluorescent Dyes; Fura-2; Heart; Humans; Mibefradil; Middle Aged; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Tetrahydronaphthalenes; Vasodilator Agents | 1998 |
Rational use of calcium-channel antagonists in Raynaud's phenomenon.
Topics: Amlodipine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Felodipine; Humans; Isradipine; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Raynaud Disease | 1998 |
Effect of calcium antagonists on the response to noradrenaline in the whole and bisected rat vas deferens.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cromakalim; Diltiazem; Flunarizine; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Organ Culture Techniques; Papaverine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vas Deferens | 1998 |
Oxygen induces electromechanical coupling in arteriolar smooth muscle cells: a role for L-type Ca2+ channels.
Topics: Animals; Arterioles; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cheek; Cricetinae; Diltiazem; Endothelium, Vascular; Male; Membrane Potentials; Mesocricetus; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Potassium; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 1998 |
Absence of a dose-response of cyclosporine levels to clinically used doses of diltiazem and verapamil.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cyclosporine; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Isradipine; Medical Records; Nifedipine; Radioimmunoassay; Retrospective Studies; Verapamil | 1999 |
Prevalence of gingival overgrowth induced by calcium channel blockers: a community-based study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amlodipine; Analysis of Variance; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dental Plaque Index; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; England; Female; Gingival Hyperplasia; Gingivitis; Humans; Logistic Models; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Periodontal Index; Prevalence; Sex Ratio; Time Factors | 1999 |
Successful combined therapy of nifedipine and diltiazem for severe hypertension in a maintenance hemodialysis patient.
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Hypertension, Renal; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Renal Dialysis | 1999 |
Isoniazid accumulation in Mycobacterium smegmatis is modulated by proton motive force-driven and ATP-dependent extrusion systems.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Antitubercular Agents; Biological Transport, Active; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carbonyl Cyanide m-Chlorophenyl Hydrazone; Diltiazem; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ionophores; Isoniazid; Mycobacterium smegmatis; Nifedipine; Nigericin; Proton-Motive Force; Reserpine; Uncoupling Agents; Valinomycin; Vanadates; Verapamil | 1999 |
Nifedipine, verapamil and diltiazem block shock-wave-induced rises in cytosolic calcium in MDCK cells.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Bradykinin; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Line; Cytosol; Diltiazem; Dogs; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fluorescent Dyes; Fura-2; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Tubules; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lithotripsy; Nifedipine; Thapsigargin; Verapamil | 1998 |
Gingival hyperplasia due to calcium antagonists.
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Dihydropyridines; Diltiazem; Gingival Hyperplasia; Humans; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 1998 |
Temporal differences in actions of calcium channel blockers on K+ accumulation, cardiac function, and high-energy phosphate levels in ischemic guinea pig hearts.
Topics: Acidosis; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Depression, Chemical; Diltiazem; Extracellular Space; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Heart Rate; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Lactic Acid; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Phosphocreatine; Potassium; Time Factors; Verapamil | 1999 |
Presynaptic calcium-channel currents in normal and csp mutant Drosophila peptidergic terminals.
Topics: Animals; Barium; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Diltiazem; Drosophila; Exocytosis; HSP40 Heat-Shock Proteins; Membrane Potentials; Membrane Proteins; Muscles; Neurons; Nifedipine; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Presynaptic Terminals; Verapamil | 1999 |
Combined effect of propranolol with nifedipine or with diltiazem on rat liver monooxygenase activities.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aminopyrine N-Demethylase; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Cytochromes b5; Diltiazem; Ethylmorphine-N-Demethylase; Hexobarbital; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Liver; Male; NADPH-Ferrihemoprotein Reductase; Nifedipine; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sleep | 1999 |
Effects of long-acting versus short-acting calcium channel blockers among older survivors of acute myocardial infarction.
Topics: Aged; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dihydropyridines; Diltiazem; Female; Humans; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Proportional Hazards Models; Retrospective Studies; Risk; Survival Analysis; Survivors; Verapamil | 1999 |
Mechanism of block and identification of the verapamil binding domain to HERG potassium channels.
Topics: Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cation Transport Proteins; Cell Line; Diltiazem; DNA-Binding Proteins; Electric Conductivity; ERG1 Potassium Channel; Ether-A-Go-Go Potassium Channels; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intracellular Membranes; Mutation; Nifedipine; Phenethylamines; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated; Sulfonamides; Trans-Activators; Transcriptional Regulator ERG; Verapamil | 1999 |
Long-term preservation of left ventricular function in medically treated patients with coronary artery disease and persistent exercise-induced ischemia.
Topics: Aged; Amlodipine; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Atenolol; Cardiovascular Agents; Coronary Disease; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Diastole; Diltiazem; Drug Therapy, Combination; Echocardiography; Electrocardiography, Ambulatory; Exercise Test; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Nitrates; Stroke Volume; Systole; Time Factors; Vasodilator Agents; Ventricular Function, Left | 1999 |
Sustained-release nifedipine: new indication. Angina: safer drugs are available.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angina Pectoris; Angina, Unstable; Calcium Channel Blockers; Delayed-Action Preparations; Dihydropyridines; Diltiazem; Drug Evaluation; Female; Humans; Isosorbide Dinitrate; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Nifedipine; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Treatment Outcome; Vasodilator Agents | 1998 |
LDL receptor gene expression in human mesangial cells under the influence of calcium channel blockers.
Topics: Blotting, Northern; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; Diltiazem; Gene Expression; Glomerular Mesangium; Humans; Lipoproteins, LDL; Nifedipine; Receptors, LDL; RNA, Messenger; Signal Transduction; Transcription, Genetic; Verapamil | 1999 |
Effect of Ca2+ channel blockers on arterial hypertension and heart ischaemic lesions induced by chronic blockade of nitric oxide in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Determination; Body Weight; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Enzyme Inhibitors; Heart Ventricles; Hypertension; Male; Myocardial Ischemia; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nifedipine; Nitric Oxide; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Survival Analysis | 1999 |
Effects of calcium channel antagonists on LPS-induced hepatic iNOS expression.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium-Binding Proteins; Cell Nucleus; Cells, Cultured; Cytoplasm; Diltiazem; DNA-Binding Proteins; I-kappa B Proteins; Kinetics; Kupffer Cells; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nifedipine; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Synaptotagmin I; Synaptotagmins; Verapamil | 1999 |
In vitro effects of calcium channel blockers and beta-adrenergic blocking agents on microsomal lipid perocidation and cytochrome p-450 content.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Atenolol; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Diltiazem; In Vitro Techniques; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Microsomes, Liver; Nifedipine; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Verapamil | 1999 |
[The demonstration of steady-state Ca2+ influx into the cells of the salivary glands in Chironomus plumosus L. larvae and its role in basal secretion].
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Chironomidae; Diltiazem; In Vitro Techniques; Larva; Nifedipine; Salivary Glands; Salivation; Verapamil | 1999 |
Low-dose calcium antagonists reduce energy demand and cellular damage of isolated hearts during both ischemia and reperfusion.
Topics: Amlodipine; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Circulation; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Energy Metabolism; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Hemodynamics; In Vitro Techniques; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lactic Acid; Male; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Purines; Pyruvates | 1999 |
Calcium channel blockers and mortality in elderly patients with myocardial infarction.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amlodipine; Bepridil; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Female; Humans; Logistic Models; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Nifedipine; Retrospective Studies; Severity of Illness Index; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; United States; Verapamil | 1999 |
Calcium channel activation and self-biting in mice.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Aggression; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Bites and Stings; Calcium Channel Agonists; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Dihydropyridines; Diltiazem; Ion Channel Gating; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nifedipine; Nimodipine; Nitrendipine; Pyrroles; Self-Injurious Behavior | 1999 |
Comparative study on calcium channel antagonists in the human radial artery: clinical implications.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Radial Artery; Vasodilator Agents; Verapamil | 2000 |
Treatment of acute right coronary artery occlusion during anesthesia.
Topics: Acute Disease; Aged; Anesthesia; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Disease; Diltiazem; Electrocardiography; Humans; Male; Nifedipine | 2000 |
Nifedipine and diltiazem but not verapamil up-regulate endothelial nitric-oxide synthase expression.
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; Coronary Vessels; Diltiazem; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans; Nifedipine; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Up-Regulation; Verapamil | 2000 |
The protein kinase inhibitor fasudil protects against ischemic myocardial injury induced by endothelin-1 in the rabbit.
Topics: 1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine; Animals; Cell Movement; Diltiazem; Electrocardiography; Endothelin-1; Enzyme Inhibitors; Heart Ventricles; Macrophages; Male; Microscopy; Myocardial Ischemia; Necrosis; Neutrophils; Nicorandil; Nifedipine; Papillary Muscles; Rabbits; Random Allocation; Vasodilator Agents | 2000 |
Effects of calcium channel blockers on calcium release-activated calcium currents in rat hepatocytes.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cells, Cultured; Diltiazem; Female; Liver; Male; Nifedipine; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Verapamil | 1999 |
Sodium-dependent calcium release from vascular smooth muscle mitochondria.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cattle; Diltiazem; Mesenteric Arteries; Mitochondria, Muscle; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Sodium Chloride | 2000 |
Effects of combined oral treatments with cyclosporine A and nifedipine or diltiazem on drug-induced gingival overgrowth in rats.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Body Weight; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cyclosporine; Diltiazem; Drug Combinations; Drug Interactions; Gingiva; Gingival Overgrowth; Growth; Immunosuppressive Agents; Male; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Single-Blind Method | 2000 |
Differential effects of calcium channel antagonists in the amelioration of radial artery vasospasm.
Topics: Amlodipine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Artery Bypass; Diltiazem; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Radial Artery; Vasoconstriction | 2000 |
Rapid increase in immunoreactivity to GFAP in astrocytes in vitro induced by acidic pH is mediated by calcium influx and calpain I.
Topics: Acids; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Antibodies; Astrocytes; Calcimycin; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calpain; Carrier Proteins; Cells, Cultured; Chelating Agents; Cysteine Proteinase Inhibitors; Diltiazem; Egtazic Acid; Enzyme Activation; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Glycoproteins; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Ionophores; Microfilament Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nifedipine; Prosencephalon; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Substrate Specificity; Verapamil | 2000 |
Regulation of renal artery smooth muscle tone by alpha1-adrenoceptors: role of voltage-gated calcium channels and intracellular calcium stores.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cell Membrane; Diltiazem; Dioxanes; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; In Vitro Techniques; Ischemia; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Phenoxybenzamine; Phenylephrine; Piperazines; Prazosin; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Renal Artery; Renal Circulation; Swine; Thapsigargin; Verapamil | 2000 |
Voltage-independent calcium entry in hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction of intrapulmonary arteries of the rat.
Topics: Animals; Caffeine; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Chelating Agents; Diltiazem; Dinucleoside Phosphates; Egtazic Acid; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hypoxia; Imidazoles; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channel Gating; Lanthanum; Male; Membrane Potentials; Nifedipine; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Pulmonary Artery; Pulmonary Circulation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Ryanodine; Thapsigargin; Vasoconstriction; Verapamil | 2000 |
Protective effect of diltiazem against ischemia-induced decreases in regional myocardial flow in rat heart.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiovascular Agents; Coronary Circulation; Diltiazem; Heart; Heart Rate; Heart Ventricles; In Vitro Techniques; Injections; Male; Microspheres; Myocardial Ischemia; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Regional Blood Flow; Time Factors | 2000 |
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone-stimulated sperm binding to the human zona is mediated by a calcium influx.
Topics: Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Diltiazem; Egtazic Acid; Female; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Humans; Male; Mibefradil; Nifedipine; Pimozide; Sperm-Ovum Interactions; Spermatozoa; Verapamil; Zona Pellucida | 2000 |
Energy preserving effect of l-cis diltiazem in isolated ischemic and reperfused guinea pig hearts: a 31P-NMR study.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Reperfusion; Nifedipine; Phosphocreatine; Phosphorus Isotopes | 2000 |
The differential effects of calcium channel blockers in the behavioural despair test in mice.
Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Calcium Channel Blockers; Clomipramine; Clonidine; Cyproheptadine; Depression; Desipramine; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Female; Male; Mianserin; Mice; Motor Activity; Nifedipine; Tranylcypromine; Verapamil | 2000 |
Retrospective evaluation of the conversion of amlodipine to alternative calcium channel blockers.
Topics: Amlodipine; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Felodipine; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Nifedipine; Retrospective Studies | 2000 |
Amlodipine increases nitric oxide synthesis in cytokine-stimulated cultured vascualar smooth muscle cells.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Amlodipine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium Channel Agonists; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Cells, Cultured; Diltiazem; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Interleukin-1; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NF-kappa B; Nifedipine; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger | 2000 |
Nifedipine inhibits activation of transcription factor NF-kappaB.
Topics: Amlodipine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Migration Inhibition; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epithelial Cells; Humans; Interleukin-1; Lipopolysaccharides; Luciferases; Lung Neoplasms; Lymphocyte Activation; Macrophages; NF-kappa B; Nifedipine; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Transfection; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Verapamil | 2000 |
Ca(2+)-channel blockers and nucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase (NTPDase) influence of diltiazem, nifedipine, and verapamil.
Topics: Animals; Binding, Competitive; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cattle; Diltiazem; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Nifedipine; Pyrophosphatases; Verapamil | 2000 |
INSIGHT and NORDIL. International Nifedipine GITS study: Intervention as a Goal in Hypertension Treatment. Nordic Diltiazem Study.
Topics: Anticholesteremic Agents; Antihypertensive Agents; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diltiazem; Humans; Hypertension; Myocardial Infarction; Nifedipine | 2000 |
INSIGHT and NORDIL. International Nifedipine GITS study: Intervention as a Goal in Hypertension Treatment. Nordic Diltiazem Study.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihypertensive Agents; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diltiazem; Diuretics; Humans; Hypertension; Middle Aged; Nifedipine | 2000 |
INSIGHT and NORDIL. International Nifedipine GITS study: Intervention as a Goal in Hypertension Treatment. Nordic Diltiazem Study.
Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Antihypertensive Agents; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diltiazem; Humans; Hypertension; Middle Aged; Nifedipine | 2000 |
Inhibition by nifedipine of adherence- and activated macrophage-induced death of human gingival fibroblasts.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Adhesion; Cell Death; Cell Division; Cell Line; Cells, Cultured; Coculture Techniques; Diltiazem; DNA Fragmentation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fibroblasts; Gingiva; Humans; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Thymidine; Time Factors; Verapamil | 2001 |
Changes in rat liver monooxygenase activities after administration of atenolol, nifedipine and diltiazem alone and in combination.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aminopyrine N-Demethylase; Aniline Hydroxylase; Animals; Atenolol; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Cytochromes b5; Diltiazem; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ethylmorphine-N-Demethylase; Hexobarbital; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Liver; Male; Microsomes, Liver; NADPH-Ferrihemoprotein Reductase; Nifedipine; Oxidoreductases; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2000 |
Voltage-dependent calcium channels in the rat retina: involvement in NMDA-stimulated influx of calcium.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Calcium Channels, N-Type; Calcium Channels, P-Type; Calcium Channels, Q-Type; Diltiazem; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; N-Methylaspartate; Nifedipine; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Regression Analysis; Retina; Tetrodotoxin; Verapamil | 2001 |
Nifedipine-activated Ca(2+) permeability in newborn rat cortical collecting duct cells in primary culture.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Biological Transport; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cells, Cultured; Cytosol; Dihydropyridines; Diltiazem; Egtazic Acid; Gadolinium; Hydrogen Peroxide; Isradipine; Kidney Cortex; Kidney Tubules, Collecting; Kinetics; Lanthanum; Nifedipine; Protamines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Thapsigargin; Verapamil | 2001 |
Effect of the calcium channel blockers nifedipine and diltiazem on pentylenetetrazole kindling-provoked amnesia in rats.
Topics: Amnesia; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Calcium Channel Blockers; Convulsants; Diltiazem; Kindling, Neurologic; Male; Memory; Nifedipine; Pentylenetetrazole; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2001 |
Ionic mechanisms of aglycemic axon injury in mammalian central white matter.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Action Potentials; Animals; Axons; Bepridil; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Diltiazem; Electrophysiology; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Extracellular Space; Glucose; Kynurenic Acid; Mammals; Nifedipine; Optic Nerve; Optic Nerve Diseases; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Sodium; Sodium-Calcium Exchanger | 2001 |
Ca2+-dependent exocytosis of L-glutamate by alphaTC6, clonal mouse pancreatic alpha-cells.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Botulinum Toxins; Calcimycin; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Signaling; Chlorocebus aethiops; Clone Cells; COS Cells; Diltiazem; Enzyme Inhibitors; Exocytosis; Glutamic Acid; HeLa Cells; Humans; Islets of Langerhans; Kinetics; Macrolides; Mice; Nifedipine; Nitriles; Oligomycins; Potassium Chloride; Synaptophysin; Temperature; Vanadates | 2001 |
Effects of nifedipine, verapamil, diltiazem and trifluoperazine on the antinociceptive activity of acetaminophen.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesics; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Fractionation; Diltiazem; Dopamine Antagonists; Drug Synergism; Liver; Male; Mice; Nifedipine; Pain Measurement; Trifluoperazine; Verapamil | 2000 |
Reversal of preexisting vasospasm in coronary artery conduits.
Topics: Arteries; Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Disease; Culture Techniques; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Graft Occlusion, Vascular; Humans; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Nitroglycerin; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation; Veins; Verapamil | 2001 |
Influence of hypothyroid state on 45Ca(2+) influx and sensitivity of rat uterus to nifedipine and diltiazem.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Radioisotopes; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hypothyroidism; In Vitro Techniques; Methimazole; Muscle Contraction; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sensitivity and Specificity; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine; Uterus | 2001 |
L-type Ca2+ channel-mediated short-term plasticity of GABAergic synapses.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Diltiazem; Electrophysiology; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Kynurenic Acid; Neuronal Plasticity; Neurons; Nifedipine; Rats; Synapses | 2001 |
Inhibitory effects of calcium channel blockers on thyroid hormone uptake in neonatal rat cardiomyocytes.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Biological Transport; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Membrane; Cells, Cultured; Diltiazem; Iodine Radioisotopes; Muscle Fibers, Skeletal; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine; Verapamil | 2001 |
The gingival inflammatory infiltrate in cardiac patients treated with calcium antagonists.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Calcium Channel Blockers; Case-Control Studies; Chi-Square Distribution; Diltiazem; Female; Gingival Hyperplasia; Gingivitis; Histiocytes; Humans; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Lymphocytes; Male; Myocardial Ischemia; Neutrophil Infiltration; Neutrophils; Nifedipine; Plasma Cells; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2001 |
Luminal CCK-releasing factor stimulates CCK release from human intestinal endocrine and STC-1 cells.
Topics: Barium; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Carrier Proteins; Cholecystokinin; Diltiazem; Electrophysiology; Gastric Mucosa; Growth Substances; Humans; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Jejunum; Membrane Potentials; Nifedipine; Trypsin Inhibitor, Kazal Pancreatic; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 2002 |
Comparative study of calcium-channel blockers on cell proliferation, DNA and collagen syntheses, and EGF receptors of cultured gingival fibroblasts derived from human nifedipine, nicardipine and nisoldipine responders.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Anticonvulsants; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Culture Techniques; Cell Division; Collagen; Diltiazem; DNA; ErbB Receptors; Female; Fibroblasts; Flow Cytometry; Gingiva; Gingival Overgrowth; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Nisoldipine; Phenytoin; Radiopharmaceuticals; Statistics as Topic; Tritium; Verapamil | 2001 |
Effect of nitric oxide synthase inhibitor N(omega) nitro-L-arginine methyl ester on relaxant responses to calcium channel antagonists in isolated aortic rings from Dahl normotensive and hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Hypertension; Imidazoles; In Vitro Techniques; Mibefradil; Muscle, Smooth; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nifedipine; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred Dahl; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation | 2002 |
Effect of 17beta-estradiol exposure on vasorelaxation induced by K(+) channel openers and Ca(2+) channel blockers.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cromakalim; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Estradiol; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Nifedipine; Pinacidil; Potassium Channels; Progesterone; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents; Verapamil | 2002 |
Prior calcium channel blockade and short-term survival following acute myocardial infarction.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Australia; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Nifedipine; Odds Ratio; Retrospective Studies; Survival Rate; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Verapamil | 2001 |
Channels involved in transient currents unmasked by removal of extracellular calcium in cardiac cells.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; 4-Aminopyridine; 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Agonists; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Cesium; Chelating Agents; Diltiazem; Drug Resistance; Egtazic Acid; Electric Conductivity; Heart Ventricles; Isoproterenol; Kinetics; Magnesium; Membrane Potentials; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Swine; Verapamil | 2002 |
Paralytic ileus induced by the combined use of nifedipine and diltiazem in the treatment of vasospastic angina.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Intestinal Pseudo-Obstruction; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine | 2002 |
Preventing radial artery spasm.
Topics: Amlodipine; Arteries; Coronary Vasospasm; Diltiazem; Humans; Nifedipine; Organ Culture Techniques; Radial Artery | 2002 |
Pharmacoepidemiologic detection of calcium channel blocker-induced change on digoxin clearance using multiple trough screen analysis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Algorithms; Calcium Channel Blockers; Creatinine; Digoxin; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Middle Aged; Models, Biological; Models, Statistical; Nifedipine; Pharmacoepidemiology; Regression Analysis; Reproducibility of Results; Spironolactone; Verapamil | 2002 |
Comparative metabolic capabilities of CYP3A4, CYP3A5, and CYP3A7.
Topics: Alprazolam; Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases; Biotransformation; Clarithromycin; Coumarins; Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Cytochromes b5; Diltiazem; Estradiol; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Microsomes, Liver; Midazolam; Nifedipine; Tamoxifen; Testosterone; Triazolam | 2002 |
Antiplatelet activity of semotiadil fumarate.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adult; Amlodipine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Case-Control Studies; Collagen; Diltiazem; Humans; Hypertension; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Platelet Aggregation; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Thiazoles | 2002 |
Differential effects of organic calcium-channel blockers on diastolic SR calcium-handling in the frog heart.
Topics: Animals; Cadmium Chloride; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diastole; Diltiazem; Heart Ventricles; In Vitro Techniques; Myocardial Contraction; Nifedipine; Ranidae; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Time Factors; Ventricular Function; Verapamil | 2002 |
Alpha-lipoic acid protects the retina against ischemia-reperfusion.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Antioxidants; Binding, Competitive; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cells, Cultured; Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor; Diltiazem; Dizocilpine Maleate; DNA Primers; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Electroretinography; Fibroblast Growth Factors; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenases; N-Methylaspartate; Nifedipine; Rats; Reperfusion Injury; Retinal Diseases; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Rhodopsin; RNA, Messenger; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin; Thioctic Acid; Thy-1 Antigens; Veratridine | 2002 |
Protective effect of nilvadipine against glutamate neurotoxicity in purified retinal ganglion cells.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Cell Culture Techniques; Cell Survival; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Neuroprotective Agents; Nifedipine; Quinoxalines; Rats; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, Kainic Acid; Retinal Ganglion Cells | 2003 |
Photostability of extended-release matrix formulations.
Topics: Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Delayed-Action Preparations; Diltiazem; Drug Stability; Excipients; Hypromellose Derivatives; Methylcellulose; Nifedipine; Polyethylene Glycols; Solubility; Tablets; Time Factors; Ultraviolet Rays | 2003 |
[Tetracyclic derivatives of diltiazem from aurones and thioaurones].
Topics: Alkylation; Benzofurans; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Cyclization; Diltiazem; Drug Stability; Indicators and Reagents; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Nifedipine; Oxidation-Reduction; Polycyclic Compounds; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet | 2003 |
Effects of three different L-type Ca2+ entry blockers on airway constriction induced by muscarinic receptor stimulation.
Topics: Animals; Bronchoconstriction; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Diltiazem; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epinephrine; Female; Guinea Pigs; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Receptors, Muscarinic; Trachea; Verapamil | 2003 |
Ultrastructure of the gingiva in cardiac patients treated with or without calcium channel blockers.
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Case-Control Studies; Diltiazem; Fibroblasts; Gingiva; Gingival Overgrowth; Heart Diseases; Hemidesmosomes; Humans; Mitochondria; Mouth Mucosa; Nifedipine | 2003 |
Planimetric and histological study of the aortae in atherosclerotic chickens treated with nifedipine, verapamil and diltiazem.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Abdominal; Aorta, Thoracic; Arteriosclerosis; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chickens; Cholesterol, Dietary; Coloring Agents; Diet, Atherogenic; Diltiazem; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Nifedipine; Tissue Fixation; Verapamil | 2003 |
Study of drug effects of calcium channel blockers on retinal degeneration of rd mouse.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Caspases; Diltiazem; Electroretinography; Fibroblast Growth Factor 2; Gene Expression; Membrane Proteins; Mice; Mice, Mutant Strains; Microscopy, Electron; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Photoreceptor Cells, Vertebrate; Retinal Degeneration; Retinitis Pigmentosa; Synaptogyrins | 2004 |
Particular sensitivity to calcium channel blockers of the fast inward voltage-dependent sodium current involved in the invasive properties of a metastastic breast cancer cell line.
Topics: Breast Neoplasms; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Division; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Diltiazem; Electrophysiology; Female; Humans; Nifedipine; Potassium Channel Blockers; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Verapamil | 2004 |
[The effect of Ca2+ channel blocker on insulin secretion in rat pancreatic islet cells].
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cells, Cultured; Diltiazem; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Verapamil | 2004 |
L-type Ca2+ channel antagonists block voltage-dependent Ca2+ channels in identified leech neurons.
Topics: Animals; Caffeine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Diltiazem; Gallopamil; Leeches; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Nifedipine; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Verapamil | 2004 |
Different effects of calcium channel blockers on matrix metalloproteinase-2 expression in cultured rat cardiac fibroblasts.
Topics: Amlodipine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Benzoquinones; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cells, Cultured; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Fibroblasts; Genistein; Lactams, Macrocyclic; Matrix Metalloproteinase 2; Matrix Metalloproteinase Inhibitors; Myocardium; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nifedipine; Nitric Oxide; Nitroprusside; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Quinones; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Rifabutin; Verapamil | 2004 |
Nifedipine and diltiazem suppress ventricular arrhythmogenesis and calcium release in mouse hearts.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cytosol; Diltiazem; Electric Stimulation; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Myocytes, Cardiac; Nifedipine; Tachycardia, Ventricular | 2004 |
Effect of glycyrrhizic acid on protein binding of diltiazem, verapamil, and nifedipine.
Topics: Diltiazem; Glycyrrhizic Acid; Humans; Male; Nifedipine; Protein Binding; Serum Albumin; Verapamil | 2004 |
Case studies in hypertension. Dihydropyridine/nondihydropyridine calcium channel blocker combination therapy.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antihypertensive Agents; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dihydropyridines; Diltiazem; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Lisinopril; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 2005 |
Effects of diltiazem and nifedipine on transient outward and ultra-rapid delayed rectifier potassium currents in human atrial myocytes.
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Cells, Cultured; Delayed Rectifier Potassium Channels; Diltiazem; Heart Atria; Humans; Middle Aged; Myocytes, Cardiac; Nifedipine; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channels, Tandem Pore Domain; Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated | 2005 |
Emergence of a R-type Ca2+ channel (CaV 2.3) contributes to cerebral artery constriction after subarachnoid hemorrhage.
Topics: Animals; Blood; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Calcium Channels, R-Type; Cerebral Arteries; Cisterna Magna; Dihydropyridines; Diltiazem; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Resistance; Injections; Ion Transport; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocytes, Smooth Muscle; Nifedipine; omega-Agatoxin IVA; omega-Conotoxin GVIA; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rabbits; Spider Venoms; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage; Vasoconstriction; Vasospasm, Intracranial | 2005 |
Ethanol physical dependence is accompanied by up-regulated expression of L-type high voltage-gated calcium channel alpha1 subunits in mouse brain.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Alcoholism; Animals; Brain; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Diltiazem; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Ethanol; Male; Mice; Nifedipine; Pyrazoles; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Up-Regulation | 2005 |
Effects of calcium, strontium, and barium on isolated phrenic nerve-diaphragm preparation of rat and their interactions with diltiazem and nifedipine.
Topics: Animals; Barium; Calcium; Diaphragm; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Metals, Alkaline Earth; Nifedipine; Phrenic Nerve; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Strontium | 2005 |
Induction of contracture and extracellular Ca2+ influx in cardiac muscle by sanguinarine: a study on cardiotoxicity of sanguinarine.
Topics: Alkaloids; Amiloride; Animals; Antioxidants; Benzophenanthridines; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Cardiotonic Agents; Cells, Cultured; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Egtazic Acid; Heart; Heart Ventricles; Isoquinolines; Lanthanum; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Manganese; Myocardium; Nickel; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors; Verapamil | 2005 |
Caffeine-induced arrhythmias in murine hearts parallel changes in cellular Ca(2+) homeostasis.
Topics: Animals; Caffeine; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cytosol; Diltiazem; Electric Stimulation; Homeostasis; Immunosuppressive Agents; In Vitro Techniques; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Myocytes, Cardiac; Nifedipine; Perfusion; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel; Tachycardia, Ventricular; Tacrolimus | 2005 |
Simultaneous measurements of cytoplasmic Ca2+ responses and intracellular pH in neutrophils of localized aggressive periodontitis (LAP) patients.
Topics: Aggressive Periodontitis; Calcium; Cytokines; Cytoplasm; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Imidazoles; Interleukin-8; Intracellular Fluid; N-Formylmethionine Leucyl-Phenylalanine; Neutrophils; Nifedipine; Substance P; Time Factors; Verapamil | 2005 |
Role of voltage-sensitive calcium-channels in nitric oxide-mediated vasodilation in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cysteine; Diltiazem; Hindlimb; Hydrazines; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitroprusside; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; S-Nitrosothiols; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents; Verapamil | 2005 |
Inhibitory effects of various L-type and T-type calcium antagonists on electrically generated, potassium-induced and carbachol-induced contractions of porcine detrusor muscle.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Calcium Channels, T-Type; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agents; Diltiazem; Electric Stimulation; Female; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Potassium; Swine; Urinary Bladder; Verapamil | 2006 |
Hypothyroid state reduces calcium channel function in 18-day pregnant rat uterus.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Diltiazem; Female; Hypothyroidism; Methimazole; Nifedipine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Thyroid Hormones; Uterine Contraction; Uterus | 2006 |
Potentiating effects of L-type Ca(2+) channel blockers on pentobarbital-induced hypnosis are influenced by serotonergic system.
Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fenclonine; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Nifedipine; Pentobarbital; Serotonin; Serotonin Antagonists; Sleep; Verapamil | 2006 |
Inhibitory effects of L- and T-type calcium antagonists on contractions of human detrusor muscle.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Calcium Channels, T-Type; Carbachol; Diltiazem; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mibefradil; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Nimodipine; Potassium; Urinary Bladder; Verapamil | 2006 |
A 66-year-old man has an unexpected low cardiac output syndrome during repeat myocardial revascularization.
Topics: Aged; Angina, Unstable; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output, Low; Cardiotonic Agents; Coronary Stenosis; Diagnosis, Differential; Diltiazem; Dopamine; Electrocardiography; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Myocardial Revascularization; Nifedipine; Nitroglycerin; Pericarditis, Constrictive; Procainamide; Propranolol; Reoperation; Stroke Volume; Syndrome; Vasodilator Agents | 1988 |
Effects of anethole and structural analogues on the contractility of rat isolated aorta: Involvement of voltage-dependent Ca2+-channels.
Topics: Allylbenzene Derivatives; Animals; Anisoles; Aorta; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Cardiovascular Agents; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Flavoring Agents; Indomethacin; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle Tonus; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nifedipine; Organ Culture Techniques; Oxidants; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Structure-Activity Relationship; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2007 |
Effects of benidipine and some other calcium channel blockers on the prognosis of patients with vasospastic angina. Cohort study with evaluation of the ergonovine coronary spasm induction test.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aging; Amlodipine; Angina Pectoris; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cohort Studies; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Stenosis; Coronary Vasospasm; Diabetes Complications; Dihydropyridines; Diltiazem; Ergonovine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Oxytocics; Prognosis; Risk Factors | 2007 |
Protective effect of L-type calcium channel blockers against haloperidol-induced orofacial dyskinesia: a behavioural, biochemical and neurochemical study.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Antipsychotic Agents; Behavior, Animal; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Corpus Striatum; Diltiazem; Dopamine; Haloperidol; Homovanillic Acid; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Male; Movement Disorders; Nifedipine; Nimodipine; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Serotonin; Verapamil | 2008 |
Verapamil toxicity dysregulates the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase pathway.
Topics: Adipocytes; Androstadienes; Animals; Blotting, Western; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cells, Cultured; Diltiazem; Glucose; Insulin; Mice; Nifedipine; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Signal Transduction; Verapamil; Wortmannin | 2008 |
Effect of nifedipine on capacitive calcium entry in Jurkat T lymphocytes.
Topics: Antibodies; Biological Transport, Active; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; CD3 Complex; Cell Membrane; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cytoplasm; Diltiazem; Humans; Ionomycin; Jurkat Cells; Membrane Potentials; Nifedipine; Phytohemagglutinins; Thapsigargin; Verapamil | 2009 |
Prognostic effects of calcium channel blockers on cardiac events, stroke and end-stage renal disease in patients with angina pectoris. Retrospective comparative study of benidipine, diltiazem and nifedipine.
Topics: Aged; Angina Pectoris; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dihydropyridines; Diltiazem; Female; Heart Diseases; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Nifedipine; Prognosis; Proportional Hazards Models; Retrospective Studies; Stroke; Treatment Outcome | 2008 |
Arrhythmogenic actions of the Ca2+ channel agonist FPL-64716 in Langendorff-perfused murine hearts.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Calcium; Calcium Channel Agonists; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Diltiazem; Disease Models, Animal; Electric Stimulation; Heart; Homeostasis; Indoles; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Myocytes, Cardiac; Nifedipine; Pyrroles; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Tachycardia, Ventricular | 2009 |
Microbial degradation of pharmaceuticals in estuarine and coastal seawater.
Topics: Absorption; Antipyrine; Bacteria; Biodegradation, Environmental; Caffeine; Carbamazepine; Cotinine; Diltiazem; Ecology; Endocrine Disruptors; Half-Life; New York; Nifedipine; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Seawater; Solubility; Sulfamethoxazole; Trimethoprim; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Microbiology; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2009 |
Ion-channel blocker sensitivity of voltage-gated calcium-channel homologue Cch1 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Diltiazem; Humans; Kinetics; Membrane Glycoproteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Nifedipine; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Up-Regulation; Verapamil | 2008 |
Voltage-independent calcium channels mediate lipopolysaccharide-induced hyporeactivity to endothelin-1 in the rat aorta.
Topics: Aminoquinolines; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Calcium Signaling; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelin-1; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Muscle Proteins; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Organ Culture Techniques; Phosphoproteins; Phosphorylation; Protein Kinase C; Protein Phosphatase 1; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptor, Endothelin A; Receptor, Endothelin B; rho-Associated Kinases; RNA, Messenger; Time Factors; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilator Agents | 2009 |
L-type voltage-dependent calcium channel antagonists impair perirhinal long-term recognition memory and plasticity processes.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Diltiazem; In Vitro Techniques; Long-Term Potentiation; Long-Term Synaptic Depression; Neuronal Plasticity; Neurons; Nifedipine; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Recognition, Psychology; Synapses; Temporal Lobe; Time Factors; Verapamil | 2009 |
Rapid large artery remodeling following the administration and withdrawal of calcium channel blockers in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Endothelium; Hypertension; Male; Muscle Contraction; Nifedipine; Rats; Time Factors; Verapamil | 2009 |
Inhibition of MDR1 activity and induction of apoptosis by analogues of nifedipine and diltiazem: an in vitro analysis.
Topics: Annexin A5; Apoptosis; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Caspases; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Nucleus; Cell Proliferation; Diltiazem; Doxorubicin; Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor; Drug Synergism; Enzyme Activation; Flow Cytometry; Humans; Indoles; Intracellular Space; Nifedipine; Propidium; Staining and Labeling | 2011 |
L-type calcium channel blockers reverse docetaxel and vincristine-induced multidrug resistance independent of ABCB1 expression in human lung cancer cell lines.
Topics: ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Blotting, Western; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung; Cell Line, Tumor; Diltiazem; Docetaxel; Drug Resistance, Multiple; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Flow Cytometry; Humans; Lung Neoplasms; Nifedipine; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Taxoids; Tubulin; Vincristine | 2010 |
Calcium channel blockers differentially modulate cytokine production by peripheral blood mononuclear cells.
Topics: Amlodipine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cytokines; Diltiazem; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-1alpha; Interleukin-1beta; Interleukin-6; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Lipopolysaccharides; Nifedipine; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Verapamil | 2010 |
Calcium channel blocker nilvadipine, but not diltiazem, inhibits ocular inflammation in endotoxin-induced uveitis.
Topics: Animals; Blood-Aqueous Barrier; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Adhesion; Chemokine CCL2; Diltiazem; Disease Models, Animal; Endotoxins; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect; Inflammation; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Leukocyte Count; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nifedipine; Retina; Retinal Vessels; Uveitis | 2010 |
The interaction between human urotensin II and vasodilator agents in human internal mammary artery with possible clinical implications.
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Coronary Vasospasm; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Mammary Arteries; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocardial Revascularization; Nifedipine; Nitroglycerin; Peptide Fragments; Postoperative Complications; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Urotensins; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilator Agents | 2011 |
Ionotropic glutamate receptor (iGluR)-like channels mediate MAMP-induced calcium influx in Arabidopsis thaliana.
Topics: Aequorin; Alloxan; Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis Proteins; Bacterial Proteins; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Calcium Signaling; Chitin; Dideoxyadenosine; Diltiazem; Enzyme Activation; Estrenes; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Kynurenic Acid; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Neomycin; Nifedipine; Plants, Genetically Modified; Pyrrolidinones; Receptors, Ionotropic Glutamate; Receptors, Pattern Recognition; Seedlings; Transcription, Genetic; Type C Phospholipases; Verapamil | 2011 |
Possible involvement of transient receptor potential channels in electrophile-induced insulin secretion from RINm5F cells.
Topics: Aldehydes; Allyl Compounds; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cell Line; Diltiazem; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Isocyanates; Nifedipine; Prostaglandin D2; Rats; Transient Receptor Potential Channels; TRPA1 Cation Channel; TRPC Cation Channels | 2012 |
Bisphenol A depresses compound action potential of frog sciatic nerve in vitro involving Ca(2+)-dependent mechanisms.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Benzhydryl Compounds; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Electric Stimulation; Electrodes; Electrophysiological Phenomena; Estrogen Antagonists; Estrogen Receptor alpha; Estrogens, Non-Steroidal; In Vitro Techniques; Nickel; Nifedipine; Phenols; Ranidae; Sciatic Nerve; Tamoxifen | 2012 |
Copper-induced intracellular calcium release requires extracellular calcium entry and activation of L-type voltage-dependent calcium channels in Ulva compressa.
Topics: Calcium; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Calcium Signaling; Copper; Diltiazem; Extracellular Space; Intracellular Space; Ion Channel Gating; Models, Biological; Neomycin; Nifedipine; Ulva; Verapamil | 2012 |
Lipid peroxidation is another potential mechanism besides pore-formation underlying hemolysis of tentacle extract from the jellyfish Cyanea capillata.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cnidarian Venoms; Diltiazem; Erythrocyte Membrane; Erythrocytes; Glutathione; Hemolysis; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Malondialdehyde; Nifedipine; Osmosis; Polyethylene Glycols; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Scyphozoa; Verapamil | 2013 |
The role of L-type calcium channels in the development and expression of behavioral sensitization to ethanol.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Addictive; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Diltiazem; Ethanol; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred DBA; Motor Activity; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 2013 |
Protective effect of selected calcium channel blockers and prednisolone, a phospholipase-A2 inhibitor, against gentamicin and carbon tetrachloride-induced nephrotoxicity.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Biomarkers; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carbon Tetrachloride; Cytoprotection; Diltiazem; Disease Models, Animal; Gentamicins; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Nifedipine; Oxidative Stress; Phospholipase A2 Inhibitors; Prednisolone; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors; Verapamil | 2014 |
Distinct roles of L- and T-type voltage-dependent Ca2+ channels in regulation of lymphatic vessel contractile activity.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Calcium Channels, T-Type; Diltiazem; Lymphatic Vessels; Male; Membrane Potentials; Mibefradil; Muscle Contraction; Nickel; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2014 |
Homer proteins mediate the interaction between STIM1 and Cav1.2 channels.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Carrier Proteins; Diltiazem; HEK293 Cells; Homer Scaffolding Proteins; Humans; Immunoprecipitation; Intracellular Space; Membrane Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Neoplasm Proteins; Nifedipine; Peptides; Protein Binding; Protein Subunits; Rabbits; Rats; Stromal Interaction Molecule 1; Thapsigargin | 2015 |
An Assessment of the Oral Bioavailability of Three Ca-Channel Blockers Using a Cassette-Microdose Study: A New Strategy for Streamlining Oral Drug Development.
Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Administration, Oral; Adult; Biological Availability; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chromatography, Liquid; Diltiazem; Humans; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Young Adult | 2015 |
Successful Completion of Adjuvant Chemotherapy in a Patient With Colon Cancer Experiencing 5-Fluorouracil-Induced Cardiac Vasospasm.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Cardiotoxicity; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant; Colonic Neoplasms; Coronary Vasospasm; Diltiazem; Female; Fluorouracil; Humans; Leucovorin; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Organoplatinum Compounds; Vasodilator Agents | 2016 |
Comparison of direct effects of clinically available vasodilators; nitroglycerin, nifedipine, cilnidipine and diltiazem, on human skeletonized internal mammary harvested with ultrasonic scalpel.
Topics: Coronary Artery Bypass; Dihydropyridines; Diltiazem; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Mammary Arteries; Nifedipine; Nitroglycerin; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilator Agents | 2016 |
S-nitrosothiols dilate the mesenteric artery more potently than the femoral artery by a cGMP and L-type calcium channel-dependent mechanism.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Cyclic GMP; Cysteine; Diltiazem; Female; Femoral Artery; Fetus; Indazoles; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Nifedipine; Oxadiazoles; Quinoxalines; S-Nitrosoglutathione; S-Nitrosothiols; Sheep; Soluble Guanylyl Cyclase; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2016 |
Gene expression profiling of calcium-channel antagonists in the heart of hypertensive and normotensive rats reveals class specific effects.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation; Hypertension; Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular; Male; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Up-Regulation; Verapamil | 2016 |
Lipid emulsion alleviates the vasodilation and mean blood pressure decrease induced by a toxic dose of verapamil in isolated rat aortae and an in vivo rat model.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Bepridil; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Emulsions; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nifedipine; Phenylephrine; Phospholipids; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Soybean Oil; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents; Verapamil | 2018 |
Postnatal developmental changes in the sensitivity of L-type Ca
Topics: Animals; Bradycardia; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Diltiazem; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart; Heart Ventricles; Hypotension; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Myocardium; Myocytes, Cardiac; Nifedipine; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Perfusion; Risk; Time Factors; Verapamil | 2018 |
Evaluation of four calcium channel blockers as fluconazole resistance inhibitors in Candida glabrata.
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Candida glabrata; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Resistance, Fungal; Drug Synergism; Fluconazole; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Microbial Viability; Nicardipine; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 2018 |
Selectivity of Ca
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Aorta; Calcium Channel Blockers; Dihydropyridines; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Esophageal Sphincter, Lower; Gastroesophageal Reflux; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Nifedipine; Potassium Chloride; Rats, Wistar; Verapamil | 2018 |
Contact dermatitis caused by diltiazem cream and cross-reactivity with other calcium channel blockers.
Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Cross Reactions; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Diltiazem; Fissure in Ano; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Skin Cream; Verapamil | 2018 |
L-type calcium channel modulates mechanosensitivity of the cardiomyocyte cell line H9c2.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Cells, Cultured; Diltiazem; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Indoles; Mechanotransduction, Cellular; Myocytes, Cardiac; Nifedipine; Rats; Thapsigargin; Verapamil | 2019 |
Identifying the Transcriptome Signatures of Calcium Channel Blockers in Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Cardiomyocytes.
Topics: Amlodipine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Differentiation; Cells, Cultured; Diltiazem; Humans; Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells; Myocytes, Cardiac; Myosin Heavy Chains; Nifedipine; Transcriptome; Verapamil | 2019 |
Molecular Basis for Ligand Modulation of a Mammalian Voltage-Gated Ca
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Binding Sites; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Cryoelectron Microscopy; Diltiazem; Ligands; Male; Models, Molecular; Nifedipine; Rabbits; Verapamil | 2019 |
Engineering of Nanospheres Dispersed Microneedle System for Antihypertensive Action.
Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Cadmium Chloride; Chemical Engineering; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Diltiazem; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Combinations; Drug Delivery Systems; Drug Liberation; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypertension; Male; Nanospheres; Needles; Nifedipine; Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Skin | 2020 |
Calcium-channel-blockers exhibit divergent regulation of cancer extravasation through the mechanical properties of cancer cells and underlying vascular endothelial cells.
Topics: Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Endothelial Cells; Neoplasms; Nifedipine; Verapamil | 2022 |