colforsin has been researched along with carbachol in 479 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 94 (19.62) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 239 (49.90) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 108 (22.55) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 34 (7.10) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 4 (0.84) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Bellows, DS; Clarke, ID; Diamandis, P; Dirks, PB; Graham, J; Jamieson, LG; Ling, EK; Sacher, AG; Tyers, M; Ward, RJ; Wildenhain, J | 1 |
| Desnos, C; Laran, MP; Scherman, D | 1 |
| Forbush, B; Lytle, C; Pon, DJ; Sen, AK; Torchia, J | 1 |
| Nakagawa-Yagi, Y; Nakamura, H; Saito, Y; Takada, Y | 1 |
| Hidaka, K; Lai, J; Roeske, WR; Usuda, S; Wanibuchi, F; Wei, HB; Yamamura, HI | 1 |
| Fox, LM; Funasaka, M; Goldenring, JR; Hidaka, H; Modlin, IM; Tsunoda, Y | 1 |
| Abdel-Latif, AA; Akhtar, RA; Tachado, SD; Zhou, CJ | 1 |
| Bajnath, RB; de Jonge, HR; Dekker, K; Groot, JA; Vaandrager, AB | 1 |
| Hoffman, BB; Thomas, JM | 2 |
| Aly, MH; el-Fakahany, EE; Forray, C; Mohamed, AS | 1 |
| Barrow, RK; Dawson, TM; Enna, AE; Mourey, RJ; Snyder, SH | 1 |
| Knudsen, MA; Tøttrup, A | 1 |
| Kubota, K; Matsuoka, Y; Nagahamaya, K; Shirane, M; Sunagane, N; Tsunematsu, R; Uruno, T; Wada, K | 1 |
| Gnegy, ME; Mangels, LA | 1 |
| Funakoshi, A; Kitayama, N; Matsuoka, Y; Tateishi, K | 1 |
| Hanke, K; Möller, K; Perrin, D; Söling, HD | 1 |
| Harbon, S; Khac, LD; Mokhtari, A; Renner, M | 1 |
| Gadsby, DC; Horie, M; Hwang, TC; Nairn, AC | 1 |
| Broadley, KJ; Urquhart, RA | 1 |
| MacLeod, KM; Ray, A | 2 |
| Daykin, K; Hall, IP; Townsend, P; Widdop, S | 1 |
| Costa, PF; Ribeiro, MA; Santos, AI | 1 |
| Alibhai, KN; Huizinga, JD; Richardson, D | 1 |
| Itoh, M; Miyamoto, T; Noguchi, Y; Yokochi, K | 1 |
| Bangert, M; Beyer, T; Niroomand, F; Rauch, B | 1 |
| Bot, AG; de Jonge, HR; Parker, PJ; Vaandrager, AB; van den Berghe, N | 1 |
| Cullen, B; Grodsky, GM; Ma, YH; Sarvetnick, N | 1 |
| Brayden, DJ; Cuthbert, AW; Pickles, RJ | 1 |
| Raufman, JP; Singh, L | 1 |
| Gauthier, C; Kopelman, H | 1 |
| Bloom, JW; Lai, J; Roeske, WR; Waite, SL; Yamamura, HI | 1 |
| Diener, M; Mestres, P; Nobles, M; Rummel, W | 1 |
| Nahorski, SR; Wojcikiewicz, RJ | 1 |
| Baker, HJ; Claro, E; Fain, JN; Nair, BG; Patel, TB; Shanker, G; Wallace, MA | 1 |
| Bajnath, R; Bot, AG; De Jonge, HR; Groot, JA; Vaandrager, AB | 1 |
| Chidiac, P; Nagy, A; Sole, MJ; Wells, JW | 1 |
| Lee, MJ; Wei, JW; Yeh, SR | 1 |
| Diener, C; Diener, M; Goerg, KJ; Rummel, W | 1 |
| Gibson, A; Hobbs, AJ; Mirzazadeh, S; Tucker, JF | 1 |
| Lovenberg, TW; Mailman, RB; Nestler, EJ; Nichols, DE; Roth, RH | 1 |
| Johnson, RA; Toews, ML | 1 |
| Boege, F; Cantrill, RC; Hahn, M; Heithier, H; Kurstjens, NP | 1 |
| Donaldson, J; Hall, IP; Hill, SJ | 1 |
| D'Ambra, R; Efrat, S; Fleischer, N; Starr, RG; Surana, M | 1 |
| Bali, JP; Choquet, A; Leonard, A; Magous, R | 1 |
| Johnson, SM | 1 |
| Osborne, NN | 1 |
| Bridges, RJ; Frizzell, RA; Venglarik, CJ | 1 |
| Malinowska, DH | 1 |
| Classen, M; Schepp, W; Schmidtler, J; Schusdziarra, V; Tatge, C | 1 |
| Beavo, J; Jacobson, KL; McPhee, C; Singh, JC; Watson, EL | 1 |
| Burnham, BL; Chick, WL; Clark, SA | 1 |
| Aronstam, RS; Daly, JW; Nishizawa, Y; Seamon, KB | 1 |
| Cox, HM; Cuthbert, AW; Ferrar, JA | 1 |
| Classen, M; Fürlinger, C; Janczewska, I; Schepp, W; Schmidtler, J; Schusdziarra, V; Weigert, N | 1 |
| Nakagawa-Yagi, Y; Saito, Y; Takada, Y; Takayama, M | 1 |
| Nunes, JP; Soares-da-Silva, P; Villanueva, MM | 1 |
| Lovenberg, TW; Mailman, RB; Nichols, DE; Roth, RH | 1 |
| Hescheler, J; Wallukat, G; Wobus, AM | 1 |
| Lerer, B; Newman, ME; Shapira, B | 1 |
| Beil, W; Bersimbaev, R; Sewing, KF | 1 |
| Chew, CS; Petropoulos, AC | 1 |
| Cuthbert, AW; Pickles, RJ | 1 |
| Birnbaumer, M; Clark, RB; Friedman, J; Halligan, RD; Johnson, JA | 1 |
| Hersey, S; Miller, M; Pohl, J; Tang, L | 1 |
| Keenan, CM; Rangachari, PK | 1 |
| Allen, RA; Colvin, RA; Oibo, JA | 1 |
| Milligan, G; Nair, BG; Parikh, B; Patel, TB | 1 |
| Asher, VA; Goldenring, JR; Lewis, JJ; Modlin, IM | 2 |
| Blackshear, PJ; Lobaugh, LA | 1 |
| Bizzarri, C; Corda, D; D'Orazio, MC; Di Girolamo, M | 1 |
| Birnbaumer, L; Birnbaumer, M; Liao, CF; Schilling, WP | 1 |
| Romani, A; Scarpa, A | 1 |
| Rani, CS | 1 |
| Meyer, EM; Millard, WJ; Poulakos, JJ; Pruysers, CR | 1 |
| Detsch, T; Fredholm, BB; Larsson, O | 1 |
| Akerman, KE; Heikkilä, JE | 1 |
| Coffey, RJ; Goldenring, JR; Lewis, JJ; Modlin, IM | 1 |
| Karaki, H; Kwon, SC; Ozaki, H; Tajimi, M | 1 |
| Reutter, K; Ruoff, HJ; Schepp, W | 1 |
| Hootman, SR; Ochs, DL; Williams, JA | 1 |
| Nezu, E; Yoneyama, T; Yoshimura, K | 1 |
| Jacobson, KL; Singh, JC; Watson, EL | 1 |
| Blinks, JR; Endoh, M; Taira, N; Yanagisawa, T | 1 |
| Eckhardt, L; Imamura, K; Kimura, T; Schulz, I | 1 |
| Bickel, M; Herling, AW | 1 |
| Alvarez, R; Amirian, DA; Chen, MC; Soll, AH; Toomey, M | 1 |
| Pappano, AJ; Rardon, DP | 1 |
| Chiba, T; Fujita, T; Inui, T; Kadowaki, S; Saito, Y; Yamaguchi, A; Yamatani, T | 1 |
| Eriksson, H; Häggblad, J; Hedlund, B; Heilbronn, E | 1 |
| Baumgold, J; Fishman, PH | 1 |
| Fertel, R; Hadjiconstantinou, M; Neff, NH; Qu, ZX | 1 |
| Afar, R; Geertsen, S; Quik, M; Trifaró, JM | 1 |
| Deeg, MA; Goldberg, ND; Graeff, RM; Walseth, TF | 1 |
| Asselin, J; Larose, L; Leclerc, L; Morisset, J; Ruel, S | 1 |
| Black, EW; Cornwell, TL; Lincoln, TM; Strada, SJ; Thompson, WJ | 1 |
| Cox, HM; Cuthbert, AW | 1 |
| Akil, M; Fisher, SK | 1 |
| Henis, YI; Moscona-Amir, E; Sokolovsky, M | 1 |
| Larsson, O; Olgart, L | 1 |
| Brzozowski, T; Cherner, JA; Naik, L; Singh, G; Stachura, J; Tarnawski, A | 1 |
| Grapengiesser, E; Gylfe, E; Hellman, B | 1 |
| Ballantyne, GH; Modlin, IM; Zdon, MJ; Zucker, KA | 1 |
| Augeron, C; Grasset, E; Laboisse, C; Laburthe, M; Maoret, JJ; Roumagnac, I; Rouyer-Fessard, C | 1 |
| Brown, AM; Yatani, A | 1 |
| Nowak, JZ; Sek, B; Szkiel, B | 1 |
| Bandyopadhyay, S; Gunst, SJ | 1 |
| Ducroc, R; Garzon, B; Geloso, JP; Hervatin, F; Moreau, E | 1 |
| Endoh, M | 1 |
| Diener, M; Knobloch, SF; Rummel, W | 2 |
| Budantsev, AIu; Goldukhin, OV; Kondrat'ev, VE; Shchipakina, TG | 1 |
| Ashley, CC; Ishii, N; Simpson, AW | 1 |
| Herman, G; Mauduit, P; Rossignol, B | 1 |
| Giesa, FR; Grimes, D; Heaslip, RJ; Rimele, TJ | 2 |
| Barrett, PQ; Isales, CM | 1 |
| Lohse, MJ; Puurunen, J; Schwabe, U | 1 |
| Hornsby, PJ; McAllister, JM | 1 |
| Sasaguri, T; Stanley, AF; Watson, SP | 1 |
| Nathanson, NM; Subers, EM | 1 |
| Corvilain, B; Dumont, JE; Van Sande, J | 1 |
| Field, JB; Taguchi, M | 1 |
| Do Khac, L; Harbon, S; Mokhtari, A | 2 |
| Ecker, T; Felbel, J; Hofmann, F; Landgraf, W; Trockur, B | 1 |
| Defize, J; Hunt, RH | 1 |
| Ambrosini, A; Gatti, G; Meldolesi, J; Pozzan, T; Westhead, EW | 1 |
| Anderson, DJ; McKinney, M | 1 |
| Barber, DL; Buchan, AM; Soll, AH; Walsh, JH | 1 |
| Ernst, SA; Lowy, RJ | 1 |
| Chiba, T; Yamada, T | 1 |
| Chiba, T; Park, J; Yamada, T | 1 |
| Costa, E; Eva, C | 1 |
| Chan, CB; Soll, AH | 1 |
| Cambray-Deakin, M; Morrow, C; Murphy, S; Pearce, B | 1 |
| Adrian, TE; Lewis, JJ; Modlin, IM; Zdon, MJ | 1 |
| Fredholm, BB; Larsson, O | 1 |
| Baizer, L; Weiner, N | 1 |
| Evans, PD; Reale, V; Villegas, J | 1 |
| Baker, CA; Harris, DW; Johnson, GA; Saneii, HH | 1 |
| Houchi, H; Nakanishi, A; Ohuchi, T; Oka, M; Uddin, MM | 1 |
| Jagadeesh, G; Phan, NT; Sulakhe, PV | 1 |
| McGee, R; McHugh, EM | 1 |
| Goldie, RG; Papadimitriou, JM; Paterson, JW; Rigby, PJ; Self, HM; Spina, D | 1 |
| Diamond, J; MacLeod, KM | 1 |
| Barber, DL; Soll, AH; Walsh, JH | 1 |
| Kimura, A; Nakagawa, H; Ohuchi, T; Oka, M | 1 |
| Busson, S; Dreux, C; Huleux, C; Imhoff, V; Rossignol, B | 1 |
| Decoster, C; Dumont, JE; Mockel, J; Van Sande, J | 1 |
| Forte, JG; Urushidani, T | 1 |
| Brown, BL; Cubitt, AB; Dobson, PR | 1 |
| Cuthbert, AW; Egléme, C; Greenwood, H; Hickman, ME; Kirkland, SC; MacVinish, LJ | 1 |
| Brelje, TC; Sorenson, RL | 1 |
| Ashcroft, SJ; Hughes, SJ | 1 |
| Ballantyne, GH; Fratesi, GR; Modlin, IM; Roberts, JR; Schafer, DE; Tyshkov, M; Zdon, MJ | 1 |
| Houchi, H; Misbahuddin, M; Morita, K; Nakanishi, A; Oka, M | 1 |
| Anthony, BL; Aronstam, RS; Confer, RA; Dennison, RL; Narayanan, TK | 1 |
| Lodge, NJ; Nouailhetas, VL; Twort, CH; Van Breemen, C | 1 |
| Brayden, DJ; Cuthbert, AW; Lee, CM | 1 |
| Ikeda, K; Imai, S; Itoh, M; Iwai, A; Jho, T; Matsusako, K; Miyamoto, T; Takeuchi, T; Yasue, N; Yokoyama, Y | 1 |
| Rasmussen, H; Takuwa, N; Takuwa, Y | 1 |
| Lerer, B; Newman, ME | 1 |
| Chew, CS | 2 |
| Park, S; Rasmussen, H | 1 |
| Harden, TK; Hepler, JR | 1 |
| Houchi, H | 1 |
| Macleod, KM | 1 |
| Dartt, DA; Donowitz, M; Joshi, VJ; Mathieu, RS; Sharp, GW | 1 |
| Cooper, E; Spaulding, SW | 1 |
| Domboski, L; Krausz, Y; Phang, W; Sharp, GW | 1 |
| Hescheler, J; Kleppisch, T; Wobus, AM | 1 |
| Bennett, JL; Blair, KL; Pax, RA | 1 |
| Rabkin, SW | 1 |
| Ernsberger, P; Evinger, MJ; Joh, TH; Regunathan, S; Reis, DJ | 1 |
| Dent, G; Magnussen, H; Nakashima, M; Rabe, KF; Schudt, C; Tenor, H | 1 |
| Imai, A; Nashida, T; Shimomura, H | 1 |
| Ihara, Y; Kagimoto, S; Kozasa, T; Kubota, A; Okamoto, Y; Seino, S; Seino, Y; Someya, Y; Yamada, Y; Yasuda, K | 1 |
| Hiramatsu, T; Kotlikoff, MI; Kume, H; Takagi, K | 1 |
| Osswald, W; Soares-da-Silva, P; Villanueva, MM | 1 |
| Bear, CE; Krolczyk, AJ; Lai, PF; Schimmer, BP | 1 |
| Eltze, M | 1 |
| Boucher, RC; Lazarowski, ER; Paradiso, AM; Stutts, MJ | 1 |
| Diener, M; Strabel, D | 1 |
| Hui, J; MacLeod, KM; Tabatabaei, A | 1 |
| Baptist, M; Dumont, JE; Roger, PP | 1 |
| Hinds, TR; Storm, DR; Wayman, GA | 1 |
| Boddeke, HG; Seuwen, K | 1 |
| Chowdhury, JU; Huang, SM; Pang, YW; Tomita, T; Tsugeno, M | 1 |
| Migeon, JC; Nathanson, NM; Thomas, SL | 1 |
| Guo, X; Hopfer, U; Laboisse, CL; Merlin, D | 1 |
| Richards, MH; van Giersbergen, PL | 1 |
| Jackson, DA; Nathanson, NM | 1 |
| Frömter, E; Schröder, UH | 1 |
| Chowdhury, P; Doi, R; Inoue, K; Kaji, H; Rayford, PL | 1 |
| el-Fakahany, EE; Wang, SZ | 1 |
| Biden, TJ; Browne, CL | 1 |
| Goldenring, JR; Hidaka, H; Ishikawa, T; Mamiya, N; Modlin, IM; Natsume, A; Tsunoda, Y; Usuda, N; Yasui, K | 1 |
| Bali, JP; Gusdinar, T; Hollande, F; Magous, R | 1 |
| Adrian, TE; Ballantyne, GH; Bilchik, AJ; Goldenring, JR; Kranz, HK; Modlin, IM; Savoca, PE | 1 |
| Colledge, WH; Cuthbert, AW; Evans, MJ; Halstead, J; Ratcliff, R | 1 |
| Lambert, DG | 1 |
| Martin, TV; Weiss, RM; Wheeler, MA | 1 |
| Bae, HR; Hwang, TH; Jung, JS; Lee, SH; Yun, I | 1 |
| Jochum, C; Mayer, P; Pfeiffer, A; Schatz, H | 1 |
| Chess-Williams, R; Otter, DJ | 1 |
| Colledge, WH; Cuthbert, AW; Evans, MJ; Hickman, ME; MacVinish, LJ; Ratcliff, R | 1 |
| Kobayashi, S; Tanaka, T; Tani, S | 1 |
| Jones, SB; Liston, DR; Ward, KM; Zorn, SH | 1 |
| Daniel, EE; Eng, R; Hipworth, S; Lu, S; McGrogan, I; Preocanin, D; Sormaz, L | 1 |
| Friedman, E; Undie, AS | 1 |
| Tanaka, T; Tani, S | 1 |
| Hsia, HC; Hsieh, JT; Luo, SF; Ong, R; Yang, CM | 1 |
| Kurosawa, S; Owyang, C; Takahashi, T | 1 |
| Beil, W; Bersimbaev, RI; Gandjour, A; Heim, HK; Sewing, KF | 1 |
| Itoh, M; Joh, T; Kato, T; Miyamoto, T; Okayama, N | 1 |
| de Ondarza, J; Hootman, SR; Wilkins, TJ | 1 |
| Jakobs, KH; Lenz, W; Sell, A; Van Koppen, CJ | 1 |
| Brink, PR; Cameron, RH; Fan, SF; Grine, E; Pastor, M; Roemer, E; Walcott, B | 1 |
| Beuerman, RW; Cripps, MM; Thompson, HW | 1 |
| Johnson, GL; Russell, M; Winitz, S | 1 |
| Fogg, KE; Grundy, J; Higgs, NB; Tonge, A; Warhurst, G | 1 |
| Abello, J; Bernard, C; Bosshard, A; Chayvialle, JA; Cuber, JC; Ye, F | 1 |
| Blum, RA; Huflejt, ME; Machen, TE; Miller, SG; Moore, HP | 1 |
| Olianas, MC; Onali, P | 3 |
| Dunér-Engström, M; Fredholm, BB | 1 |
| Abad, MJ; Acosta, A; Michelangeli, F; Ruiz, MC | 1 |
| Bajnath, RB; De Jonge, HR; Groot, JA; van den Berghe, N | 1 |
| Feng, QP; Fu, LX; Hedner, T; Hjalmarson, A; Hoebeke, J; Liang, QM; Sun, XY | 1 |
| Joyner, RW; Kumar, R; Osaka, T | 1 |
| Fay, FS; Moore, ED | 1 |
| Fraser, CM; Lee, NH | 1 |
| Buxton, IL; Zhang, L | 1 |
| Ballantyne, GH; Ferzoco, SJ; Modlin, IM | 1 |
| Díaz-Laviada, I; García-Barreno, P; Guillén, A; Haro, A; Nieto, JL | 1 |
| Alouan, LA; Armour, CL; Black, JL; Johnson, PR; Marthan, R; McKay, KO; Savineau, JP; Tunon de Lara, JM; Villanove, X | 1 |
| Brady, MJ; Palfrey, HC | 1 |
| Abdallah, ES; el-Fakahany, EE; Forray, C; Kiefer-Day, JS; Kim, ON; Lee, NH | 1 |
| Nahorski, SR; Tobin, AB | 1 |
| Feniuk, W; Humphrey, PP; McKeen, ES | 1 |
| Fain, JN; Gokmen-Polar, Y; Myles, ME | 1 |
| Bottrill, FE; Hiley, CR; Richardson, PJ; Warnock, J | 1 |
| Ball, JM; Estes, MK; Morris, AP; Tian, P; Zeng, CQ | 1 |
| Balligand, JL; Belhassen, L; Kelly, RA; Smith, TW | 1 |
| Goldman, PS; Nathanson, NM; Schlador, ML; Shapiro, RA | 1 |
| Harrisss, DR; Hill, SJ; Marsh, KA | 1 |
| Böhm, M; Brodde, OE; Diederich, M; Eschenhagen, T; Hertle, B; Memmesheimer, C; Mende, U; Michel, MC; Pohl, A; Raap, A; Schmitz, W; Scholz, H; Steinfath, M | 1 |
| Burford, NT; Nahorski, SR | 1 |
| Alessandro, R; Brilley, E; Felder, CC; Jacobs, W; Kohn, EC; Probst, J | 1 |
| Canonico, PL; Cavallaro, S; Copani, A; D'Agata, V; Musco, S; Petralia, S; Stivala, F; Travali, S; Ventra, C | 1 |
| Masuda, H; Sperelakis, N; Sumii, K | 1 |
| Kao, LS; Lin, YJ; Liu, PS | 1 |
| Akita, T; Joyner, RW; Kumar, R | 1 |
| Goldstein, I; Moreland, RB; Palmer, MS; Traish, AM | 1 |
| Chiu, CT; Fan, LW; Hsieh, JT; Hsu, MC; Ong, R; Tsao, HL; Yang, CM | 1 |
| Hirose, A; Kumasaka, Y; Nakamura, M; Shimizu, H; Tanaka, H; Tatsuno, T | 1 |
| Bijlsma, PB; Groot, JA; Heyman, M; Kiliaan, AJ; Scholten, G; Taminiau, JA | 1 |
| DeLapp, NW; Eckols, K; Shannon, HE | 1 |
| Fischer, KG; Greger, R; Leipziger, J; Nitschke, R; Rubini-Illes, P | 1 |
| Bijlsma, PB; Dekker, K; Groot, JA; Kiliaan, AJ; Scholten, G | 1 |
| MacLeod, KM; Zhang, JZ | 1 |
| Bleich, M; Driessche, WV; Greger, R; Hör, M; Kerstan, D; Leipziger, J; Riedemann, N; Warth, R | 1 |
| Figarella, C; Merten, M; Montserrat, C | 1 |
| Fedorak, RN; Madsen, KL; Mosmann, TR; Tavernini, MM | 1 |
| Best, JA; Chen, Y; Nagamoto, K; Tank, AW | 1 |
| Mundy, WR; Ward, TR | 1 |
| Komatsu, M; Schermerhorn, T; Sharp, GW; Straub, SG | 1 |
| Ahn, SC; Kim, KW; Kim, SJ; Kim, YC; So, I | 1 |
| Sjöholm, A | 1 |
| Diener, M; Hug, F | 1 |
| Fredberg, JJ; Heyder, J; Hubmayr, RD; Moller, W; Panettieri, RA; Planus, E; Shore, SA; Wang, N | 1 |
| Bridges, RJ; Devor, DC; Frizzell, RA; Singh, AK | 1 |
| Chien, CC; Pasternak, GW; Ryan-Moro, J; Standifer, KM | 1 |
| Canonico, PL; Cavallaro, S; Copani, A; D'Agata, V; Musco, S; Petralia, S; Stivala, F; Travali, S | 1 |
| Bijman, J; Colledge, WH; Evans, MJ; French, PJ; Peters, RH; Ratcliff, R; Scholte, BJ; van Doorninck, JH | 1 |
| Epple, HJ; Fromm, M; Hanski, C; Kreusel, KM; Riecken, EO; Schulzke, JD | 1 |
| Friedman, E; Gao, E; Horwitz, J; Johnson, MD; Roberts, J; Snyder, DL | 1 |
| Seidler, FJ; Slotkin, TA; Zeiders, JL | 1 |
| Ainsworth, MA; Crombie, DL; Hogan, DL; Isenberg, JI; Schaffalitzky de Muckadell, OB; Svendsen, P | 1 |
| Bakker, R; Bijlsma, PB; Groot, JA | 1 |
| Beales, IL; Calam, J | 2 |
| Fedorak, RN; Hibbard, J; Lewis, SA; Madsen, KL; Tavernini, MM | 1 |
| Login, IS | 1 |
| Nathanson, NM; Schlador, ML | 1 |
| Birchall, N; Colledge, WH; Cuthbert, AW; Episkopou, V; Evans, MJ; Huxley, C; Kasschau, KD; MacVinish, LJ; Manson, AL; Trezise, AE; Vassaux, G | 1 |
| Akbarali, HI; Hrnjez, BJ; Matthews, JB; Mayol, JM; Smith, JA; Song, JC | 1 |
| McKay, DM; Singh, PK | 1 |
| Briscoe, JA; Leggett, RE; Longhurst, PA; Rosenberg, DJ | 1 |
| Diener, M; Schultheiss, G | 1 |
| Cobb, MH; Dang, A; Do, V; Khoo, S; Schaefer, EM; Witt, S; Xu, S; Zhen, E | 1 |
| Ichida, T; Tajima, Y; Takuma, T | 1 |
| Bindels, RJ; Bouritius, H; Groot, JA; Hartog, A; Oprins, JC | 1 |
| Gallant, C; Goldstein, I; Huang, YH; Moreland, RB; Traish, AM | 1 |
| Blumenstein, I; Colledge, WH; Evans, M; Gregor, M; Kretz, A; Ratcliff, R; Rossmann, H; Seidler, U; Viellard-Baron, D | 1 |
| Krouse, ME; Moon, S; Singh, M; Wine, JJ | 1 |
| Bennett, DJ; Beuerman, RW; Meneray, MA; Nguyen, DH | 1 |
| Luo, SG; Wojcikiewicz, RJ | 1 |
| Collins, R; Rodriguez-Pena, MS; Spiegel, AM; Woodard, C | 1 |
| Greger, R; Jacobi, C; Leipziger, J; Nitschke, R; Ricken, S | 1 |
| Ingianni, A; Olianas, MC; Onali, P | 1 |
| Fujimoto, N; Hanawa, T; Kimura, T | 1 |
| Lisá, V; Myslivecek, J; Trojan, S; Tucek, S | 1 |
| Brodde, OE; Giessler, C; Wangemann, T; Zerkowski, HR | 1 |
| Bachmann, O; Gregor, M; Lamprecht, G; Seidler, U; Siegel, WK; Sonnentag, T; Weichert, A | 1 |
| Akiyama, T; Hirohata, Y; Imoto, I; Okabayashi, Y; Otsuki, M | 1 |
| Katsube, Y; Seki, T; Sperelakis, N; Sunagawa, M; Yamamoto, M; Yokoshiki, H | 1 |
| Hiramatsu, Y; Yoshimura, K | 1 |
| Barni, S; Castoldi, AF; Costa, LG; Manzo, L; Randine, G | 1 |
| Du, XY; Rybina, I; Sorota, S; Yamamoto, A | 1 |
| Chen, D; Håkanson, R; Lundquist, I; Nordin, G; Salehi, A | 1 |
| Kimura, J; Matsuoka, I; Nakanishi, H; Ohkubo, S; Ono, T | 1 |
| Itoh, M; Joh, T; Kato, T; Miyamoto, T; Moriyama, A; Okayama, N; Takeuchi, T | 1 |
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| Casabona, G; Copani, A; Di Giorgi Gerevini, V; Mutel, V; Nicoletti, F; Nicosia, A; Romano, C; Storto, M | 1 |
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| Chen, MH; Du, JY; Ruan, YC; Wu, ZL; Xiang, H; Yang, ZH; Zhou, WL; Zuo, WL | 1 |
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| Amaral, MD; Bertuzzo, CS; Bonadia, LC; Cardoso, SR; Felício, V; Kmit, A; Kunzelmann, K; Marson, FA; Ramalho, AS; Ribeiro, AF; Ribeiro, JD; Ribeiro, MA; Servidoni, MF; Sousa, L; Sousa, M; Uliyakina, I; Vinagre, AM | 1 |
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| Gioino, P; Grishchenko, N; Hassan, N; Ianowski, JP; Jagadeeshan, S; Luan, X; Machen, TE; Shipley, AM; Tam, JS | 1 |
| Cho, HJ; Choi, JY; Engelhardt, JF; Joo, NS; Milla, CE; Shinbashi, M; Wine, JJ | 1 |
| Hollywood, MA; Martin, SL; Morgan, LM; Mullins, ND; Sergeant, GP; Thornbury, KD | 1 |
2 review(s) available for colforsin and carbachol
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Development of acid secretory function in the rat stomach: sensitivity to secretagogues and corticosterone.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bucladesine; Carbachol; Colforsin; Corticosterone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gastric Acid; Guanidines; Histamine; Imidazoles; Impromidine; Male; Pentagastrin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Histamine H2; Stomach | 1989 |
Cation channels in oocytes and early states of development: a novel type of nonselective cation channel activated by adrenaline in a clonal mesoderm-like cell line (MES-1).
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Bradykinin; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Carbachol; Cations; Cell Membrane; Clone Cells; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Epinephrine; Female; Ion Channels; Isoproterenol; Mesoderm; Models, Biological; Oocytes; Serotonin; Somatostatin; Teratoma; Xenopus | 1993 |
477 other study(ies) available for colforsin and carbachol
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Chemical genetics reveals a complex functional ground state of neural stem cells.
Topics: Animals; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Mice; Molecular Structure; Neoplasms; Neurons; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Sensitivity and Specificity; Stem Cells | 2007 |
Regulation of the chromaffin granule catecholamine transporter in cultured bovine adrenal medullary cells: stimulus-biosynthesis coupling.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Acetylcholinesterase; Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Biological Transport; Carbachol; Carrier Proteins; Catecholamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Catecholamines; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Chromaffin Granules; Chromogranin A; Chromogranins; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cycloheximide; Dactinomycin; Dopamine beta-Hydroxylase; Membrane Proteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Nifedipine; Potassium; Protein Kinase C; Tetrabenazine; Time Factors; Tritium; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 1992 |
The Na-K-Cl cotransporter of avian salt gland. Phosphorylation in response to cAMP-dependent and calcium-dependent secretogogues.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Animals; Blotting, Western; Calcium; Carbachol; Carrier Proteins; Cell Membrane; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Ducks; Kinetics; Membrane Proteins; Phosphates; Phosphorylation; Salt Gland; Sodium-Potassium-Chloride Symporters; Time Factors; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1992 |
Suppressive effect of carbachol on forskolin-stimulated neurite outgrowth in human neuroblastoma NB-OK1 cells.
Topics: Atropine; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carbachol; Cell Line; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Drug Interactions; Egtazic Acid; Gallic Acid; Humans; Inositol; Inositol Phosphates; Kinetics; Neurites; Neuroblastoma; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1992 |
Pharmacological characterization of a novel muscarinic partial agonist, YM796, in transfected cells expressing the m1 or m2 muscarinic receptor gene.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Inositol Phosphates; Parasympathomimetics; Rats; Receptors, Muscarinic; Recombinant Proteins; Spiro Compounds; Stereoisomerism; Structure-Activity Relationship; Transfection | 1992 |
An inhibitor of Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II, KN-62, inhibits cholinergic-stimulated parietal cell secretion.
Topics: 1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine; Animals; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases; Carbachol; Cell Separation; Colforsin; Gastric Acid; Isoquinolines; Parasympathomimetics; Parietal Cells, Gastric; Piperazines; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Protein Kinases | 1992 |
Effects of isoproterenol and forskolin on carbachol- and fluoroaluminate-induced polyphosphoinositide hydrolysis, inositol trisphosphate production, and contraction in bovine iris sphincter smooth muscle: interaction between cAMP and IP3 second messenger
Topics: Aluminum; Animals; Carbachol; Cattle; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Deferoxamine; Fluorine; Hydrolysis; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Iris; Isoproterenol; Kinetics; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-Diphosphate; Phosphatidylinositols; Phosphorylation; Second Messenger Systems; Sodium Fluoride | 1992 |
Biphasic increase of apical Cl- conductance by muscarinic stimulation of HT-29cl.19A human colon carcinoma cell line: evidence for activation of different Cl- conductances by carbachol and forskolin.
Topics: Calcium; Carbachol; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Colforsin; Colonic Neoplasms; Cyclic AMP; Humans; Ion Channel Gating; Membrane Potentials; Membrane Proteins; Receptors, Muscarinic; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1992 |
Adaptive increase in adenylyl cyclase activity in NG108-15 and S49 cells induced by chronic treatment with inhibitory drugs is not due to a decrease in cyclic AMP concentrations.
Topics: Adaptation, Biological; Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors; Bradykinin; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Epinephrine; Hybrid Cells; Octreotide; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1992 |
Lack of intrinsic activity and significant subtype selectivity of SR 95639A at muscarinic receptors.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Binding Sites; Carbachol; Cerebral Cortex; CHO Cells; Colforsin; Cricetinae; Cyclic AMP; Female; Hydrolysis; Inositol Phosphates; Male; Morpholines; N-Methylscopolamine; Pyridazines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine Derivatives; Transfection | 1992 |
[3H]noscapine binding sites in brain: relationship to indoleamines and the phosphoinositide and adenylyl cyclase messenger systems.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Brain; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cricetinae; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Indoles; Mice; Noscapine; Phosphatidylinositols; Rats; Second Messenger Systems; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1992 |
A possible role of the L-arginine-nitric oxide pathway in the modulation of cholinergic transmission in the guinea-pig taenia coli.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Carbachol; Colforsin; Colon; Dinoprost; Electric Stimulation; Female; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Neural Pathways; Nitric Oxide; Nitroarginine; Nitroprusside; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Synaptic Transmission | 1992 |
Possible mechanisms of action of the antispasmodic agent tiropramide in the isolated detrusor from rats.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cytosol; Fura-2; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Papaverine; Parasympatholytics; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tyrosine; Urinary Bladder | 1992 |
Cyclic AMP accumulation alters calmodulin localization in SK-N-SH human neuroblastoma cells.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Alprostadil; Analgesics; Brimonidine Tartrate; Bucladesine; Calcium; Calmodulin; Carbachol; Cell Line; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cytosol; Edetic Acid; Egtazic Acid; Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-; Enkephalin, D-Penicillamine (2,5)-; Enkephalins; Humans; Kinetics; Neuroblastoma; Quinoxalines; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1992 |
Interaction between phosphoinositide turnover system and cyclic AMP pathway for the secretion of pancreastatin and somatostatin from QGP-1N cells.
Topics: Adenoma, Islet Cell; Atropine; Bucladesine; Calcimycin; Carbachol; Cell Line; Chromogranin A; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Drug Synergism; Humans; Kinetics; Pancreatic Hormones; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Phosphatidylinositols; Somatostatin; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Theophylline; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1992 |
cAMP and Ca(2+)-mediated secretion in parotid acinar cells is associated with reversible changes in the organization of the cytoskeleton.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Actins; alpha-Amylases; Animals; Biomarkers; Bucladesine; Calcium; Calcium Chloride; Carbachol; Carrier Proteins; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cytoskeleton; Egtazic Acid; Guinea Pigs; Isoproterenol; Male; Microfilament Proteins; Parotid Gland | 1992 |
Activation of beta-adrenergic receptors inhibits Ca2+ entry-mediated generation of inositol phosphates in the guinea pig myometrium, a cyclic AMP-independent event.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Aluminum; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Carbachol; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Drug Antagonism; Female; Fluorine; Guinea Pigs; Inositol Phosphates; Ionomycin; Isoproterenol; Myometrium; Nifedipine; Oxytocin; Pertussis Toxin; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Type C Phospholipases; Verapamil; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1992 |
Role of GTP-binding proteins in the regulation of mammalian cardiac chloride conductance.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenylate Cyclase Toxin; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; GTP-Binding Proteins; Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate); Guinea Pigs; Heart; Histamine; Ion Channels; Isoproterenol; Membrane Proteins; Myocardium; Pertussis Toxin; Phosphorylation; Propranolol; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Muscarinic; Time Factors; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1992 |
The effects of P1- and muscarinic-receptor agonists upon cAMP-dependent and independent inotropic responses of guinea-pig cardiac preparations.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Guinea Pigs; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Papillary Muscles; Phenylisopropyladenosine; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Purinergic | 1992 |
Role of cAMP in the functional interaction of carbachol with different cAMP elevating agents in rabbit atrium.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Adenylate Cyclase Toxin; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Depression, Chemical; Female; Heart Atria; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Pertussis Toxin; Rabbits; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1992 |
Control of cyclic AMP levels in primary cultures of human tracheal smooth muscle cells.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Collagenases; Cyclic AMP; Dinoprostone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Isoproterenol; Muscle, Smooth; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Propanolamines; Trachea | 1992 |
Slow and medium afterhyperpolarizations in maturing rat hippocampal CA1 neurones.
Topics: Aging; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Carbachol; Colforsin; Female; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Norepinephrine; PC12 Cells; Pyramidal Tracts; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1992 |
On the pharmacological and physiological role of glibenclamide-sensitive potassium channels in colonic smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Benzopyrans; Carbachol; Colforsin; Colon; Cromakalim; Dogs; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Female; Gallopamil; Glyburide; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Potassium Channels; Pyrroles; Stereoisomerism | 1992 |
Role of intracellular Ca2+ and the calmodulin messenger system in pepsinogen secretion from isolated rabbit gastric mucosa.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calmodulin; Carbachol; Colforsin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gastric Mucosa; Niacinamide; Nicorandil; Organ Culture Techniques; Pepsinogens; Rabbits; Second Messenger Systems; Sincalide; Sulfonamides; Verapamil | 1992 |
Reduced adenylyl cyclase inhibition by carbachol and GTP during acute myocardial ischaemia.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors; Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Carbachol; Colforsin; Coronary Disease; Dogs; GTP-Binding Proteins; Guanosine Triphosphate; Guanylyl Imidodiphosphate; Isoproterenol; Receptors, Muscarinic | 1992 |
Dual role for protein kinase C alpha as a regulator of ion secretion in the HT29cl.19A human colonic cell line.
Topics: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Anions; Biological Transport; Blotting, Western; Carbachol; Cations; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Colon; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Humans; Iodides; Isoenzymes; Phorbol Esters; Protein Kinase C; Rubidium | 1992 |
Effect on insulin production sorting and secretion by major histocompatibility complex class II gene expression in the pancreatic beta-cell of transgenic mice.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Colforsin; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Gene Expression; Genes, MHC Class II; Glucose; Histocompatibility Antigens Class II; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Leucine; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Transgenic; Pancreas; Proinsulin | 1992 |
Ion transport in cultured epithelia from human sweat glands: comparison of normal and cystic fibrosis tissues.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Amiloride; Barium; Calcium; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cystic Fibrosis; Epithelium; Humans; Kallidin; Lanthanum; Sodium Channels; Sweat Glands; Terpenes; Thapsigargin | 1991 |
Actions of peptide YY and neuropeptide Y on chief cells from guinea pig stomach.
Topics: Adenylate Cyclase Toxin; Animals; Carbachol; Cholera Toxin; Colforsin; Dinoprostone; Gastric Mucosa; Gastrointestinal Hormones; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Neuropeptide Y; Pepsinogens; Peptide YY; Peptides; Pertussis Toxin; Receptors, Gastrointestinal Hormone; Receptors, Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide; Secretin; Sincalide; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1991 |
Cyclic AMP-sensitive chloride efflux in rabbit pancreatic acini.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Carbachol; Chlorides; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Pancreas; Rabbits; Secretin; Sincalide | 1991 |
The m2 muscarinic acetylcholine receptors are coupled to multiple signaling pathways via pertussis toxin-sensitive guanine nucleotide regulatory proteins.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors; Alprostadil; Animals; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Fibroblasts; GTP-Binding Proteins; Hydrolysis; Mice; Pertussis Toxin; Phosphatidylinositols; Receptors, Muscarinic; Signal Transduction; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1991 |
Segmental heterogeneity of the rat colon in the response to activators of secretion on the cAMP-, the cGMP- and the Ca(2+)-pathway.
Topics: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Chlorides; Colforsin; Colon; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Epithelium; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Prostaglandins; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin | 1991 |
Chronic muscarinic stimulation of SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells suppresses inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate action. Parallel inhibition of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-induced Ca2+ mobilization and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate binding.
Topics: Calcium; Calcium Channels; Carbachol; Cell Line; Cell Membrane; Cell Membrane Permeability; Colforsin; Humans; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate Receptors; Inositol Phosphates; Kinetics; Neuroblastoma; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Plant Extracts; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear; Terpenes; Thapsigargin; Tretinoin | 1991 |
Altered phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C and adenylyl cyclase in brain cortical membranes of cats with GM1 and GM2 gangliosidosis.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Aluminum; Aluminum Chloride; Aluminum Compounds; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Cat Diseases; Cats; Cell Membrane; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorides; Colforsin; G(M1) Ganglioside; Gangliosidoses; Gangliosidosis, GM1; Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate); Guanylyl Imidodiphosphate; Kinetics; Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-Diphosphate; Phosphatidylinositol Diacylglycerol-Lyase; Phosphatidylinositols; Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases; Reference Values; Sodium Fluoride | 1991 |
Ca2+ and cAMP activate different chloride efflux pathways in HT-29.cl19A colonic epithelial cell line.
Topics: Biological Transport; Calcimycin; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carbachol; Chlorides; Colforsin; Colon; Colonic Neoplasms; Cyclic AMP; Epithelium; Humans; Iodides; Kinetics; Potassium; Signal Transduction; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1991 |
Inefficient muscarinic transduction in cardiomyopathic Syrian hamsters.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Carbachol; Cardiomyopathies; Colforsin; Cricetinae; Cyclic AMP; GTP-Binding Proteins; Isoproterenol; Mesocricetus; N-Methylscopolamine; Parasympatholytics; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine Derivatives; Signal Transduction | 1991 |
Biochemical events coupled to the activation of serotonin receptors in brain regions of the rat.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; In Vitro Techniques; Phosphatidylinositols; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Serotonin; Second Messenger Systems; Serotonin | 1991 |
Antisecretory effect of prostaglandin D2 in rat colon in vitro: action sites.
Topics: Animals; Bethanechol; Bethanechol Compounds; Bradykinin; Carbachol; Chlorides; Cnidarian Venoms; Colforsin; Colon; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Intestinal Mucosa; Models, Biological; Muscle, Smooth; Neurons; Neurotoxins; Prostaglandin D2; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sea Anemones; Sodium | 1991 |
Cyclic nucleotide content of the rat anococcygeus during relaxations induced by drugs or by non-adrenergic, non-cholinergic field stimulation.
Topics: 3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases; 3',5'-Cyclic-GMP Phosphodiesterases; Animals; Autonomic Nervous System; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Nitroprusside; Purinones; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1991 |
Guanine nucleotide binding proteins and the regulation of cyclic AMP synthesis in NS20Y neuroblastoma cells: role of D1 dopamine and muscarinic receptors.
Topics: Adenylate Cyclase Toxin; Alprostadil; Animals; Carbachol; Cell Line; Cholera Toxin; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Dopamine Agents; GTP-Binding Proteins; Kinetics; Neuroblastoma; Pertussis Toxin; Phenanthridines; Receptors, Dopamine; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Receptors, Muscarinic; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1991 |
Protein kinase C activators sensitize cyclic AMP accumulation by intact 1321N1 human astrocytoma cells.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Adenylate Cyclase Toxin; Astrocytoma; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Down-Regulation; Enzyme Activation; Humans; Isoproterenol; Pertussis Toxin; Phosphatidylinositols; Protein Kinase C; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1990 |
Multiple hormone actions: the rises in cAMP and Ca++ in MDCK-cells treated with glucagon and prostaglandin E1 are independent processes.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Alprostadil; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Line; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Dogs; Fluorescent Dyes; Glucagon; Indoles; Isoproterenol; Kidney; Kinetics; Receptors, Gastrointestinal Hormone; Receptors, Glucagon | 1990 |
Modulation of carbachol-induced inositol phosphate formation in bovine tracheal smooth muscle by cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase inhibitors.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; 3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases; 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Albuterol; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Cattle; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Drug Interactions; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol Phosphates; Male; Membrane Lipids; Muscle, Smooth; Phospholipids; Purinones; Pyrrolidinones; Rolipram; Theophylline; Trachea | 1990 |
Regulation of insulin secretion from beta-cell lines derived from transgenic mice insulinomas resembles that of normal beta-cells.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Adenoma, Islet Cell; Animals; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Drug Synergism; Glipizide; Glucose; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Insulinoma; Islets of Langerhans; Kinetics; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Potassium; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1990 |
Intracellular coupling of prostaglandin inhibition of acid secretion in isolated rabbit gastric parietal cells.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Alprostadil; Aminopyrine; Animals; Anti-Ulcer Agents; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Gastric Acid; Histamine Antagonists; Inositol Phosphates; Misoprostol; Parietal Cells, Gastric; Rabbits; Theophylline | 1990 |
Opioid inhibition of cholinergic transmission in the guinea-pig ileum is independent of intracellular cyclic AMP.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Bucladesine; Carbachol; Cholera Toxin; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Dynorphins; Electric Stimulation; Female; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Narcotics; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Receptors, Opioid; Receptors, Opioid, kappa; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Synaptic Transmission | 1990 |
Effects of GTP, forskolin, sodium fluoride, serotonin, dopamine, and carbachol on adenylate cyclase in Teleost retina.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; Adenylate Cyclase Toxin; Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Dopamine; Drug Synergism; Fishes; GTP-Binding Proteins; Guanosine Triphosphate; Pertussis Toxin; Retina; Serotonin; Sodium Fluoride; Tetrahydronaphthalenes; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1990 |
A simple assay for agonist-regulated Cl and K conductances in salt-secreting epithelial cells.
Topics: Barium; Bumetanide; Carbachol; Cell Line; Charybdotoxin; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Colforsin; Colonic Neoplasms; Dinoprostone; Epithelium; Humans; Iodides; Iodine Radioisotopes; Ion Channels; Ionomycin; Kinetics; Mannitol; Membrane Proteins; ortho-Aminobenzoates; Potassium Channels; Radioisotope Dilution Technique; Rubidium; Rubidium Radioisotopes; Scorpion Venoms; Sodium; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1990 |
Cl- channel blockers inhibit acid secretion in rabbit parietal cells.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Anthracenes; Atropine; Carbachol; Chloride Channels; Cimetidine; Colforsin; Gastric Acid; Gastric Mucosa; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Kinetics; Membrane Proteins; ortho-Aminobenzoates; Rabbits | 1990 |
Effect of substance P and neurokinin A on rat parietal cell function.
Topics: Aminopyrine; Animals; Biological Transport; Bucladesine; Carbachol; Cell Separation; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Female; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Neurokinin A; Parietal Cells, Gastric; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Substance P | 1990 |
Regulation of cAMP metabolism in mouse parotid gland by cGMP and calcium.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Aminoquinolines; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Hydroxylamine; Hydroxylamines; Mice; Parotid Gland | 1990 |
Modulation of glucose-induced insulin secretion from a rat clonal beta-cell line.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Alanine; Animals; Carbachol; Cell Line; Clone Cells; Clonidine; Colforsin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glucose; Glyburide; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Kinetics; Potassium; Rats; Stereoisomerism | 1990 |
Effects of forskolin and analogues on nicotinic receptor-mediated sodium flux, voltage-dependent calcium flux, and voltage-dependent rubidium efflux in pheochromocytoma PC12 cells.
Topics: Adrenal Gland Neoplasms; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Colforsin; Ion Channel Gating; Ion Channels; Neurotoxins; Pheochromocytoma; Potassium; Rats; Receptors, Nicotinic; Rubidium; Sodium; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1990 |
The antisecretory effects of somatostatin and analogues in rat descending colon mucosa.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Carbachol; Colforsin; Colon; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Mucosa; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; ortho-Aminobenzoates; Piroxicam; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Somatostatin; Somatostatin-28; Substance P; Tetrodotoxin; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1990 |
GLP-1-(7-36) amide, -(1-37), and -(1-36) amide: potent cAMP-dependent stimuli of rat parietal cell function.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Aminopyrine; Animals; Biological Transport; Bucladesine; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Female; Gastric Acid; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptides; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol Phosphates; Kinetics; Parietal Cells, Gastric; Peptide Fragments; Peptides; Pertussis Toxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1991 |
Carbachol enhances forskolin-stimulated cyclic AMP accumulation via activation of calmodulin system in human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells.
Topics: Adenosine; Alprostadil; Atropine; Calmodulin; Carbachol; Cell Line; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Drug Synergism; Humans; Kinetics; Naphthalenes; Neuroblastoma; Pertussis Toxin; Polycyclic Compounds; Protein Kinase C; Trifluoperazine; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1991 |
Relaxant effects of alpha-human atrial natriuretic peptide on venous smooth muscle.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Dogs; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroprusside; Peptide Fragments; Purinones; Saphenous Vein; Splenic Artery; Vasodilation | 1991 |
D1 dopamine receptors of NS20Y neuroblastoma cells are functionally similar to rat striatal D1 receptors.
Topics: Benzazepines; Butaclamol; Carbachol; Cell Line; Colforsin; Corpus Striatum; Cyclic AMP; Dopamine; Dopamine Agents; Flupenthixol; Kinetics; Neuroblastoma; Oxotremorine; Phenanthridines; Radioligand Assay; Receptors, Dopamine; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Sulpiride; Tubocurarine | 1991 |
Pluripotent mouse embryonic stem cells are able to differentiate into cardiomyocytes expressing chronotropic responses to adrenergic and cholinergic agents and Ca2+ channel blockers.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Atropine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carbachol; Cell Differentiation; Cell Line; Colforsin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Embryo, Mammalian; Embryo, Nonmammalian; Heart; Heart Rate; Isoproterenol; Membrane Potentials; Myocardium; Parasympathomimetics; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Stem Cells; Sympathomimetics | 1991 |
Effects of lithium and desimipramine on second messenger responses in rat hippocampus: relation to G protein effects.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Carbachol; Colforsin; Desipramine; GTP-Binding Proteins; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol Phosphates; Lithium; Male; Rats; Second Messenger Systems | 1991 |
Signal transduction pathway in gastric mucous cells.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Membrane; Cholera Toxin; Colforsin; Cytosol; Dinoprost; Dinoprostone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Activation; Gastric Mucosa; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Phosphatidylserines; Protein Kinase C; Protein Kinases; Signal Transduction; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate | 1991 |
Thapsigargin potentiates histamine-stimulated HCl secretion in gastric parietal cells but does not mimic cholinergic responses.
Topics: Aminopyrine; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Drug Synergism; Gastric Acid; Gastric Mucosa; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Rabbits; Receptors, Cholinergic; Terpenes; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Thapsigargin | 1991 |
Relation of anion secretory activity to intracellular Ca2+ in response to lysylbradykinin and histamine in a cultured human colonic epithelium.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Calcimycin; Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Line; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Colon; Digitonin; Drug Interactions; Epithelial Cells; Epithelium; Fura-2; Histamine; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Kallidin; Kinetics; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Sulfonamides | 1991 |
Sensitization of adenylyl cyclase by P2 purinergic and M5 muscarinic receptor agonists in L cells.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Adenylate Cyclase Toxin; Adenylyl Cyclases; Alprostadil; Animals; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cricetinae; Down-Regulation; Drug Synergism; Kinetics; L Cells; Magnesium; Mice; Phosphatidylinositols; Protein Kinase C; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Purinergic; Stimulation, Chemical; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Type C Phospholipases; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1991 |
Pepsinogen secretion in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Cell Separation; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Gastric Mucosa; In Vitro Techniques; Indicators and Reagents; Kinetics; Pepsinogens; Perfusion; Rabbits; Sincalide; Spectrophotometry | 1990 |
Contrasting effects of PGE2 and PGD2: ion transport in the canine proximal colon.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Carbachol; Colforsin; Colon; Dinoprostone; Dogs; Electric Conductivity; Epithelium; Female; Indomethacin; Intestinal Mucosa; Ions; Male; Prostaglandin D2 | 1991 |
Calcium inhibition of cardiac adenylyl cyclase. Evidence for two distinct sites of inhibition.
Topics: Adenylate Cyclase Toxin; Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors; Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Calcium; Calmodulin; Carbachol; Colforsin; Dogs; Enzyme Activation; Guanylyl Imidodiphosphate; Magnesium; Myocardium; Pertussis Toxin; Sarcolemma; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1991 |
Gs alpha mediates epidermal growth factor-elicited stimulation of rat cardiac adenylate cyclase.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Antibodies; Carbachol; Colforsin; Epidermal Growth Factor; GTP-Binding Proteins; Guanylyl Imidodiphosphate; Immune Sera; Isoproterenol; Kinetics; Male; Membrane Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Molecular Weight; Myocardium; Oligopeptides; Phenylisopropyladenosine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1990 |
Effects of epidermal growth factor on signal transduction in rabbit parietal cells.
Topics: Aminopyrine; Animals; Benzofurans; Buffers; Calcium; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cytosol; Epidermal Growth Factor; Fluorescent Dyes; Fura-2; Gastric Acid; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Intrinsic Factor; Kinetics; Parietal Cells, Gastric; Phosphorylation; Proteins; Rabbits; Signal Transduction | 1990 |
Neuropeptide Y binding and inhibition of cAMP accumulation in human neuroepithelioma cells.
Topics: Adenylate Cyclase Toxin; Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Carbachol; Cell Line; Cell Membrane; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Humans; Inositol Phosphates; Isoproterenol; Kinetics; Neuroectodermal Tumors, Primitive, Peripheral; Neuropeptide Y; Pertussis Toxin; Receptors, Neuropeptide Y; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1990 |
Evidence that a guanine nucleotide-binding protein linked to a muscarinic receptor inhibits directly phospholipase C.
Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Atropine; Calcimycin; Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Line; Cell Membrane Permeability; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cytosol; GTP-Binding Proteins; Guanosine Triphosphate; Inositol Phosphates; Kinetics; Norepinephrine; Pertussis Toxin; Phosphatidylinositols; Pirenzepine; Receptors, Muscarinic; Staurosporine; Type C Phospholipases; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1990 |
Cellular responses to stimulation of the M5 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor as seen in murine L cells.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alprostadil; Animals; Arachidonic Acid; Arachidonic Acids; Calcium; Carbachol; Cholera Toxin; Cloning, Molecular; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; GTP-Binding Proteins; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; L Cells; Mice; Pertussis Toxin; Phosphatidylinositols; Phosphorylation; Receptors, Muscarinic; Signal Transduction; Transfection; Type C Phospholipases; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1990 |
Norepinephrine evokes a marked Mg2+ efflux from liver cells.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Cell Membrane; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Magnesium; Male; Norepinephrine; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Vasopressins | 1990 |
Amiodarone effects on thyrotropin receptors and responses stimulated by thyrotropin and carbachol in cultured dog thyroid cells.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Amiodarone; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Membrane; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Deoxyglucose; Dogs; Iodides; Kinetics; Receptors, Thyrotropin; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotropin | 1990 |
Neuropeptide Y-cholinergic interactions in neocortical tissue.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Cholinergic Fibers; Colforsin; Gene Expression; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Neuropeptide Y; Potassium; Rats; Receptors, Muscarinic; RNA, Messenger | 1990 |
VIP and forskolin enhance carbachol-induced K+ efflux from rat salivary gland fragments by a Ca2(+)-sensitive mechanism.
Topics: Animals; Calcimycin; Calcium; Carbachol; Colforsin; Drug Synergism; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Ouabain; Parotid Gland; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Submandibular Gland; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1990 |
12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate and forskolin modify muscarinic receptor-linked Ca2+ mobilization in SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells through different mechanisms.
Topics: Benzofurans; Binding, Competitive; Biomechanical Phenomena; Calcium; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cytosol; Fluorescent Dyes; Fura-2; Ionomycin; Membrane Potentials; N-Methylscopolamine; Neuroblastoma; Osmolar Concentration; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine Derivatives; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1990 |
Inhibition of parietal cell H+ secretion by transforming growth factor alpha: a possible autocrine regulatory mechanism.
Topics: Aminopyrine; Animals; Bicarbonates; Buffers; Carbachol; Cell Separation; Colforsin; Histamine; Hydrogen; Parietal Cells, Gastric; Pertussis Toxin; Transforming Growth Factors; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1990 |
Changes in cytosolic CA2+ and contraction induced by various stimulants and relaxants in canine tracheal smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Benzofurans; Calcium; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cytosol; Dogs; Fura-2; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phorbol Esters; Potassium; Trachea; Verapamil | 1990 |
Histamine content and release of isolated rat gastric mucosal cells.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Carbachol; Colforsin; Diterpenes; Gastric Mucosa; Histamine; Histamine Release; In Vitro Techniques; Rats | 1985 |
Intracellular mediators of Na+-K+ pump activity in guinea pig pancreatic acinar cells.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Membrane; Colforsin; Guinea Pigs; Ion Channels; Nucleotides, Cyclic; Ouabain; Pancreas; Potassium; Radioisotopes; Rubidium; Secretin; Sincalide; Sodium | 1985 |
Augmentation of isoproterenol-stimulated tissue cyclic AMP level by cholinergic agonists in rat parotid gland.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Atropine; Calcimycin; Calcium; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Isoproterenol; Male; Methacholine Chloride; Methacholine Compounds; Norepinephrine; Oxotremorine; Parotid Gland; Phentolamine; Pilocarpine; Quinuclidinyl Benzilate; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1985 |
Augmentation of cholinergic-mediated amylase release by forskolin in mouse parotid gland.
Topics: Amylases; Animals; Calcimycin; Calcium; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic GMP; Drug Synergism; Guanosine; Hydroxylamine; Hydroxylamines; Isoproterenol; Mice; Nitroprusside; Parasympathomimetics; Parotid Gland | 1985 |
Effects of new inotropic agents on cyclic nucleotide metabolism and calcium transients in canine ventricular muscle.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Aequorin; Aminopyridines; Amrinone; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Cardiotonic Agents; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enoximone; Female; Imidazoles; Male; Milrinone; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Nucleotides, Cyclic; Pyrazines; Pyridones; Quinolines; Time Factors | 1986 |
Ca2+-, phorbol ester-, and cAMP-stimulated enzyme secretion from permeabilized rat pancreatic acini.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; 4-(3-Butoxy-4-methoxybenzyl)-2-imidazolidinone; Amylases; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Membrane Permeability; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cytoplasmic Granules; Digitonin; Egtazic Acid; Pancreas; Phorbols; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Saponins; Spermine; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Trifluoperazine | 1986 |
The stimulatory effect of forskolin on gastric acid secretion in rats.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Carbachol; Cimetidine; Colforsin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gastric Acid; Histamine; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Stimulation, Chemical; Time Factors | 1986 |
Prostanoid inhibition of canine parietal cells.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors; Adenylyl Cyclases; Aminopyrine; Animals; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Dinoprostone; Dogs; Enprostil; Histamine; Parietal Cells, Gastric; Prostaglandins E; Prostaglandins E, Synthetic; Stimulation, Chemical | 1986 |
Carbachol inhibits electrophysiological effects of cyclic AMP in ventricular myocytes.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Carbachol; Cell Separation; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Electrophysiology; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Heart Ventricles; Isoproterenol; Myocardium; Time Factors | 1986 |
Glucose stimulates insulin release without altering cyclic AMP production or inositolphospholipid turnover in freshly obtained human insulinoma cells.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Adenoma, Islet Cell; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Glucose; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Insulinoma; Kinetics; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Phosphatidylinositols | 1987 |
Forskolin blocks carbachol-mediated ion-permeability of chick myotube nicotinic receptors and inhibits binding of 3H-phencyclidine to Torpedo microsac nicotinic receptors.
Topics: Animals; Bungarotoxins; Carbachol; Cell Membrane; Chick Embryo; Cholera Toxin; Colforsin; Ethidium; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Microtubules; Phencyclidine; Receptors, Nicotinic; Rubidium Radioisotopes; Torpedo | 1987 |
Muscarinic receptor-mediated increase in cAMP levels in SK-N-SH human neuroblastoma cells.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Adenylate Cyclase Toxin; Carbachol; Cell Line; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Humans; Kinetics; Neuroblastoma; Oxotremorine; Pertussis Toxin; Receptors, Muscarinic; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1988 |
Pharmacological characterization of muscarinic receptors mediating inhibition of adenylate cyclase activity in the rat retina.
Topics: (4-(m-Chlorophenylcarbamoyloxy)-2-butynyl)trimethylammonium Chloride; Acetylcholine; Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors; Animals; Arecoline; Aziridines; Carbachol; Choline; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Male; Oxotremorine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Muscarinic; Retina | 1988 |
Regulation of alpha-bungarotoxin sites in chromaffin cells in culture by nicotinic receptor ligands, K+, and cAMP.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Adenylyl Cyclases; Adrenal Medulla; alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Biological Transport; Bucladesine; Bungarotoxins; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Enzyme Activation; Gallopamil; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Potassium; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Tubocurarine | 1988 |
A Ca2+-linked increase in coupled cAMP synthesis and hydrolysis is an early event in cholinergic and beta-adrenergic stimulation of parotid secretion.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Amylases; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Ethers; Ionomycin; Isoproterenol; Male; Octopamine; Parasympathomimetics; Parotid Gland; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1988 |
Muscarinic cholinergic induced secretin subsensitivity in rat isolated pancreatic acini. Effects on amylase release, cyclic adenosine monophosphate and inositol phosphate formation.
Topics: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenylate Cyclase Toxin; Amylases; Animals; Carbachol; Cholera Toxin; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Inositol Phosphates; Male; Pancreas; Parasympathomimetics; Pertussis Toxin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Secretin; Sugar Phosphates; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1989 |
Fura 2 analysis of cytosolic calcium regulation in elutriated rat gastric parietal cells.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Benzofurans; Calcium; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cytosol; Fluorescent Dyes; Fura-2; Histamine; Homeostasis; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Molecular Weight; Parietal Cells, Gastric; Phosphoproteins; Phosphorylation; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Spectrometry, Fluorescence | 1989 |
Antisecretory activity of the alpha 2-adrenoceptor agonist, xylazine in rat jejunal epithelium.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Bradykinin; Carbachol; Chlorides; Colforsin; Epithelium; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Mucosa; Ion Channels; Male; Piroxicam; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Substance P; Thiazines; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide; Xylazine | 1989 |
Muscarinic receptor-stimulated phosphoinositide turnover in human SK-N-SH neuroblastoma cells: differential inhibition by agents that elevate cyclic AMP.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; 3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases; Alprostadil; Bucladesine; Carbachol; Cholera Toxin; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Humans; Intracellular Membranes; Ligands; Neuroblastoma; Phosphatidylinositols; Receptors, Muscarinic; Theophylline; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1989 |
Aging of rat heart myocytes disrupts muscarinic receptor coupling that leads to inhibition of cAMP accumulation and alters the pathway of muscarinic-stimulated phosphoinositide hydrolysis.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Binding, Competitive; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Cholera Toxin; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Heart; Isoproterenol; Kinetics; Myocardium; Norepinephrine; Oxotremorine; Phosphatidylinositols; Rats; Receptors, Muscarinic; Time Factors | 1989 |
The enhancement of carbachol-induced salivary secretion by VIP and CGRP in rat parotid gland is mimicked by forskolin.
Topics: Animals; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Male; Parotid Gland; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Saliva; Substance P; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1989 |
Ability of prostaglandin to reduce ethanol injury to dispersed chief cells from guinea pig stomach.
Topics: 16,16-Dimethylprostaglandin E2; 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Animals; Calcimycin; Carbachol; Carbonyl Cyanide m-Chlorophenyl Hydrazone; Cell Membrane Permeability; Colforsin; Ethanol; Female; Gastric Mucosa; Guinea Pigs; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Microscopy, Electron; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Pepsinogens; Prostaglandins E, Synthetic; Rosaniline Dyes; Sincalide; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate | 1989 |
Three types of cytoplasmic Ca2+ oscillations in stimulated pancreatic beta-cells.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Benzofurans; Calcium; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cytoplasm; Fura-2; Glucagon; Glucose; In Vitro Techniques; Islets of Langerhans; Kinetics; Mice; Mice, Obese; Rats; Theophylline | 1989 |
cAMP- and calcium-mediated modulation of intrinsic factor secretion in isolated rabbit gastric glands.
Topics: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Animals; Calcimycin; Calcium; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Intrinsic Factor; Parietal Cells, Gastric; Pentagastrin; Rabbits | 1989 |
Functional VIP receptors in the human mucus-secreting colonic epithelial cell line CL.16E.
Topics: Bucladesine; Carbachol; Cell Line; Colforsin; Colon; Epithelium; Humans; Kinetics; Mucins; Mucus; Receptors, Gastrointestinal Hormone; Receptors, Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1989 |
Rapid beta-adrenergic modulation of cardiac calcium channel currents by a fast G protein pathway.
Topics: Animals; Atrial Function; Calcium Channels; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; GTP-Binding Proteins; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Isoproterenol; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Signal Transduction | 1989 |
Histamine-mediated regulation of cAMP levels and inositol phosphate metabolism in isolated rabbit retina.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol Phosphates; Rabbits; Receptors, Histamine H1; Retina | 1989 |
Contractile force and intracellular Ca2+ during relaxation of canine tracheal smooth muscle.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Aequorin; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Colforsin; Dogs; In Vitro Techniques; Indicators and Reagents; Isometric Contraction; Isoproterenol; Kinetics; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Ouabain; Potassium; Serotonin; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Trachea | 1989 |
Pancreastatin: a novel peptide inhibitor of parietal cell signal transduction.
Topics: Aminopyrine; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Chromogranin A; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Pancreatic Hormones; Parietal Cells, Gastric; Pertussis Toxin; Rabbits; Signal Transduction; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1989 |
Regulation of force and intracellular calcium transients by cyclic AMP generated by forskolin, MDL 17,043 and isoprenaline, and its modulation by muscarinic receptor agents: a novel mechanism for accentuated antagonism.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Dogs; Enoximone; Female; Imidazoles; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Receptors, Muscarinic | 1989 |
Antisecretory effects of somatostatin and vasopressin in the rat colon descendens in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Colforsin; Colon; Electric Stimulation; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Secretions; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Somatostatin; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide; Vasopressins | 1989 |
[The role of the adenyl cyclase system in cholinergic modulation of synaptic transmission in the hippocampus].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Bucladesine; Carbachol; Colforsin; Evoked Potentials; Glutamates; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Neurotransmitter Agents; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Cholinergic; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Tolbutamide | 1989 |
Effects of 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) and forskolin on intracellular free calcium in isolated and fura-2 loaded smooth-muscle cells from the anterior byssus retractor (catch) muscle of Mytilus edulis.
Topics: Animals; Benzofurans; Bivalvia; Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Separation; Colforsin; Fluorescent Dyes; Fura-2; Intracellular Membranes; Muscle, Smooth; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium Chloride; Serotonin; Tubocurarine | 1989 |
Newly synthesized protein secretion in rat lacrimal gland: post-second messenger synergism.
Topics: Animals; Bucladesine; Calcimycin; Carbachol; Colforsin; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Inositol Phosphates; Lacrimal Apparatus; Male; Papaverine; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1987 |
Co-regulation of tracheal tone by cyclic AMP- and cyclic GMP-dependent mechanisms.
Topics: Animals; Bucladesine; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Guinea Pigs; Male; Muscle Contraction; Nitroprusside; Trachea | 1987 |
The role of cyclic nucleotides in atrial natriuretic peptide-mediated inhibition of aldosterone secretion.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors; Adenylyl Cyclases; Adrenal Glands; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Aldosterone; Angiotensin II; Animals; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Carbachol; Cattle; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Dibutyryl Cyclic GMP; Kinetics; Pertussis Toxin; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1988 |
Interactions between intracellular cyclic AMP and agonist-induced inositol phospholipid breakdown in isolated gastric mucosal cells of the rat.
Topics: Animals; Bucladesine; Carbachol; Cimetidine; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Dibutyryl Cyclic GMP; Enzyme Activation; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol Phosphates; Male; Parietal Cells, Gastric; Phorbol Esters; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Protein Kinase C; Pyrrolidinones; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Rolipram; Sugar Phosphates | 1987 |
Dual regulation of 3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase, 17 alpha-hydroxylase, and dehydroepiandrosterone sulfotransferase by adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate and activators of protein kinase C in cultured human adrenocortical cells.
Topics: 3-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases; Adrenal Cortex; Angiotensin II; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Induction; Epidermal Growth Factor; Fibroblast Growth Factors; Humans; Kinetics; Protein Kinase C; Steroid 17-alpha-Hydroxylase; Steroid Hydroxylases; Sulfotransferases; Sulfurtransferases; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate | 1988 |
Does the hydrolysis of inositol phospholipids lead to the opening of voltage operated Ca2+ channels in guinea-pig ileum? Studies with fluoride ions and caffeine.
Topics: Animals; Caffeine; Calcium; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Fluorides; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phosphatidylinositols | 1988 |
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor function in chick heart cells cultured in serum-free medium.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Chick Embryo; Colforsin; Culture Media; Cyclic AMP; Myocardium; Phosphatidylinositols; Receptors, Muscarinic | 1988 |
Inhibition by iodide of iodide binding to proteins: the "Wolff-Chaikoff" effect is caused by inhibition of H2O2 generation.
Topics: Animals; Bucladesine; Carbachol; Colforsin; Dogs; Ethers; Horseradish Peroxidase; Hydrogen Peroxide; In Vitro Techniques; Iodides; Ionomycin; Kinetics; Models, Biological; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotropin | 1988 |
Effects of thyroid-stimulating hormone, carbachol, norepinephrine, and adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate on polyphosphatidylinositol phosphate hydrolysis in dog thyroid slices.
Topics: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Animals; Bucladesine; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Dogs; Hydrolysis; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol Phosphates; Kinetics; Norepinephrine; Phosphatidylinositol Phosphates; Phosphatidylinositols; Reference Values; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotropin | 1988 |
Forskolin alters sensitivity of the cAMP-generating system to stimulatory as well as to inhibitory agonists. A study with intact human platelets and guinea pig myometrium.
Topics: Animals; Blood Platelets; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Drug Synergism; Epoprostenol; Female; Guinea Pigs; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Myometrium; Norepinephrine | 1988 |
Regulation of cytosolic calcium by cAMP and cGMP in freshly isolated smooth muscle cells from bovine trachea.
Topics: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Animals; Benzofurans; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carbachol; Cattle; Cholera Toxin; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Cytosol; Fura-2; Isoproterenol; Muscle, Smooth; Pertussis Toxin; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Trachea; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1988 |
Control of pepsinogen synthesis and secretion in primary monolayer cultures of canine gastric chief cells.
Topics: Animals; Bucladesine; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Culture Media; Dogs; Gastric Mucosa; In Vitro Techniques; Pepsinogens; Sincalide; Stimulation, Chemical; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Time Factors; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1988 |
Second-messenger control of catecholamine release from PC12 cells. Role of muscarinic receptors and nerve-growth-factor-induced cell differentiation.
Topics: Adrenal Gland Neoplasms; Animals; Carbachol; Catecholamines; Cell Differentiation; Clonidine; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Dopamine; Ethers; Ionomycin; Nerve Growth Factors; Pheochromocytoma; Phorbol Esters; Potassium; Rats; Receptors, Muscarinic; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1988 |
Muscarinic M2 receptor-mediated cyclic AMP reduction in mechanically dissociated rat cortex.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Cerebral Cortex; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Muscarinic | 1988 |
Action of loperamide on neuronally mediated and Ca2+- or cAMP-mediated secretion in rat colon.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Colforsin; Colon; Cyclic AMP; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Mucosa; Loperamide; Male; Morphine; Neurons; Piperidines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Trifluoperazine; Verapamil | 1988 |
Regulation of neurotensin release from canine enteric primary cell cultures.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Dogs; Epinephrine; Ileum; Intestinal Mucosa; Isoproterenol; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neuropeptides; Neurotensin; Parasympathomimetics; Radioimmunoassay; Somatostatin; Time Factors | 1986 |
Beta-adrenergic stimulation of ion transport in primary cultures of avian salt glands.
Topics: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Atropine; Biological Transport, Active; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Cyclic GMP; Ducks; Epinephrine; Furosemide; Ions; Kinetics; Ouabain; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Salt Gland | 1987 |
Mechanisms for the stimulatory and inhibitory effects of carbamoylcholine on canine gastric D-cells.
Topics: Animals; Bucladesine; Carbachol; Colforsin; Dogs; Gastric Mucosa; GTP-Binding Proteins; Pertussis Toxin; Phosphatidylinositols; Receptors, Muscarinic; Secretory Rate; Somatostatin; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1987 |
Mechanisms for direct inhibition of canine gastric parietal cells by somatostatin.
Topics: Aminopyrine; Animals; Carbachol; Cell Membrane; Cell Separation; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Dogs; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Parietal Cells, Gastric; Pentagastrin; Pertussis Toxin; Phosphates; Phosphatidylinositols; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Receptors, Somatostatin; Somatostatin; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1987 |
In rat hippocampus, somatostatin 14 and muscarinic receptor ligands modulate an adenylate cyclase belonging to a common domain of the receptor.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors; Animals; Carbachol; Colforsin; GTP Phosphohydrolases; Hippocampus; Hydrolysis; Oxotremorine; Phosphatidylinositols; Quinuclidinyl Benzilate; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Muscarinic; Somatostatin | 1987 |
Pertussis toxin-sensitive cholinergic inhibition of somatostatin release from canine D-cells.
Topics: Animals; Bucladesine; Calcimycin; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Dogs; Epinephrine; Gastric Fundus; Gastric Mucosa; Kinetics; Pertussis Toxin; Reference Values; Sincalide; Somatostatin; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1988 |
Effects of neurotransmitters on astrocyte glycogen stores in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Astrocytes; Bucladesine; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Colforsin; Dihydroalprenolol; Glycogen; Isoproterenol; Neurotransmitter Agents; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Quinuclidinyl Benzilate; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Serotonin; Reserpine; Serotonin | 1988 |
Pancreastatin: a novel peptide inhibitor of parietal cell secretion.
Topics: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Aminopyrine; Animals; Carbachol; Chromogranin A; Colforsin; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Pancreatic Hormones; Parietal Cells, Gastric; Peptides; Rabbits; Somatostatin | 1988 |
Carbachol stimulation of inositol phosphate accumulation in rat submandibular gland fragments is not modified by VIP.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Colforsin; Inositol Phosphates; Male; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Muscarinic; Submandibular Gland; Sugar Phosphates; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1989 |
Regulation of dopamine release from PC12 pheochromocytoma cell cultures during stimulation with elevated potassium or carbachol.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Line; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Diterpenes; Dopamine; Drug Synergism; Pheochromocytoma; Potassium; Rats | 1985 |
The role of cyclic nucleotides in modulation of the membrane potential of the Schwann cell of squid giant nerve fibre.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors; Animals; Axons; Bucladesine; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Decapodiformes; Diterpenes; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Receptors, Cholinergic; Schwann Cells; Theophylline; Thionucleotides | 1985 |
Stimulation of cyclic GMP formation in smooth muscle cells by atriopeptin II.
Topics: Animals; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Carbachol; Cell Line; Colforsin; Cyclic GMP; Diterpenes; Female; Humans; Kidney; Lung; Muscle Proteins; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroprusside; Pregnancy; Rabbits | 1985 |
Phorbol ester stimulates catecholamine synthesis in isolated bovine adrenal medullary cells.
Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Bucladesine; Calcium; Carbachol; Catecholamines; Cattle; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Diterpenes; Enzyme Activation; In Vitro Techniques; Phorbols; Protein Kinase C; Protein Kinases; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Tyrosine | 1985 |
Comparison of cholinergic inhibition and beta-adrenergic stimulation of adenylate cyclase from rat and guinea-pig hearts: effects of guanine nucleotides and monovalent cations.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors; Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Carbachol; Cations, Monovalent; Chlorides; Colforsin; Cytosol; Enzyme Activation; Female; Guanosine Triphosphate; Guanylyl Imidodiphosphate; Guinea Pigs; Isoproterenol; Lithium; Lithium Chloride; Male; Myocardium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Sodium Fluoride; Tissue Distribution | 1985 |
Direct anesthetic-like effects of forskolin on the nicotinic acetylcholine receptors of PC12 cells.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Adrenal Gland Neoplasms; Anesthetics; Animals; Carbachol; Cell Line; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Pheochromocytoma; Rats; Receptors, Cholinergic; Rubidium; Time Factors | 1986 |
Influence of the epithelium on responsiveness of guinea-pig isolated trachea to contractile and relaxant agonists.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Asthma; Autoradiography; Carbachol; Cimetidine; Colforsin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epithelium; Female; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Iodocyanopindolol; Isoproterenol; Kinetics; Male; Muscle Contraction; Nitroglycerin; Pindolol; Potassium; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Theophylline; Trachea | 1986 |
Effects of the cyclic GMP lowering agent LY83583 on the interaction of carbachol with forskolin in rabbit isolated cardiac preparations.
Topics: Aminoquinolines; Animals; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Drug Interactions; Ethanol; Heart; Heart Atria; Myocardium; Papillary Muscles; Rabbits | 1986 |
Release and characterization of cholecystokinin from isolated canine jejunal cells.
Topics: Animals; Bucladesine; Carbachol; Cell Separation; Cholecystokinin; Colforsin; Dogs; In Vitro Techniques; Jejunum; Potassium; Stimulation, Chemical; Tryptophan | 1986 |
Effect of age on the formation of cyclic nucleotides in guinea-pig tracheal smooth muscle in response to pharmacological agents.
Topics: Aging; Alprostadil; Animals; Carbachol; Cholera Toxin; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle, Smooth; Nitroprusside; Potassium; Trachea | 1986 |
Sensitivity of the PGF2 alpha-versus carbachol-contracted trachea to relaxation by salbutamol, forskolin and prenalterol.
Topics: Albuterol; Animals; Bronchodilator Agents; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Dinoprost; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle, Smooth; Prenalterol; Prostaglandins F; Trachea | 1986 |
A re-evaluated role for cyclic AMP in uterine relaxation. Differential effect of isoproterenol and forskolin.
Topics: Animals; Bucladesine; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Dinoprostone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Isoproterenol; Kinetics; Myometrium; Prostaglandins E; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Uterine Contraction | 1986 |
Forskolin, a tool for rat parotid secretion studies: 45Ca efflux is not related to cAMP.
Topics: Animals; Bucladesine; Calcium; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Drug Synergism; Isoproterenol; Kinetics; Male; Parotid Gland; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1986 |
Tumor promoters as probes of protein kinase C in dog thyroid cell: inhibition of the primary effects of carbamylocholine and reproduction of some distal effects.
Topics: Alprostadil; Animals; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Diglycerides; Dogs; Phorbol Esters; Phosphatidylinositols; Protein Kinase C; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotropin | 1987 |
Stimulation-associated redistribution of H+-K+-ATPase activity in isolated gastric glands.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Carbachol; Cell Compartmentation; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Female; Gastric Juice; Gastric Mucosa; Glucosides; H(+)-K(+)-Exchanging ATPase; Histamine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Metiamide; Microsomes; Oligomycins; Potassium; Rabbits; Time Factors | 1987 |
Activation of dopamine receptors does not affect phosphoinositide turnover in NCB-20 cells.
Topics: Adenylate Cyclase Toxin; Animals; Brain; Carbachol; Cell Line; Colforsin; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; Cyclic AMP; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Neuroblastoma; Pertussis Toxin; Phosphatidylinositols; Receptors, Dopamine; Serotonin; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1987 |
Calcium- and cyclic AMP-dependent chloride secretion in human colonic epithelia.
Topics: Calcimycin; Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Line; Chlorides; Colforsin; Colon; Cyclic AMP; Electrophysiology; Epithelium; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Kallidin; Piroxicam; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1987 |
Nutrient and hormonal regulation of the threshold of glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in isolated rat pancreases.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Colforsin; Fasting; Female; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Glucagon; Glucose; Growth Hormone; Hormones; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Male; Perfusion; Prolactin; Rats; Reference Values; Sincalide | 1988 |
Effect of secretagogues on cytosolic free Ca2+ and insulin release in the hamster clonal beta-cell line HIT-T15.
Topics: Aminoquinolines; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Line; Cells, Cultured; Clone Cells; Colforsin; Cricetinae; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fluorescent Dyes; Glucose; Insulin; Islets of Langerhans; Potassium; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Verapamil | 1988 |
Evidence for dual modulation of pepsinogen secretion using isoproterenol, carbachol, CCK-8, forskolin, 8 bromo-cAMP, and A23187 probes.
Topics: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Calcimycin; Calcium; Calmodulin; Carbachol; Colforsin; Enzyme Activation; Gastric Fundus; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Pepsinogens; Rabbits; Sincalide; Stimulation, Chemical | 1986 |
Stimulation by vasoactive intestinal polypeptide of catecholamine synthesis in isolated bovine adrenal chromaffin cells. Possible involvement of protein kinase C.
Topics: 1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine; Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Catecholamines; Cattle; Colforsin; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; In Vitro Techniques; Isoquinolines; Piperazines; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Tyrosine; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1987 |
Halothane attenuation of muscarinic inhibition of adenylate cyclase in rat heart.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors; Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Carbachol; Colforsin; GTP-Binding Proteins; Halothane; Isoproterenol; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Muscarinic | 1988 |
The intracellular calcium stores in the rabbit trachealis.
Topics: Animals; Caffeine; Calcium; Carbachol; Colforsin; Egtazic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Rabbits; Trachea | 1988 |
Human eccrine sweat gland epithelial cultures express ductal characteristics.
Topics: Amiloride; Bradykinin; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Epithelium; Humans; Isoproterenol; Membrane Potentials; Piroxicam; Sodium; Sweat Glands | 1988 |
[Inhibitory effects of epidermal growth factor on pepsinogen secretion in rabbit gastric mucosa].
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Colforsin; Epidermal Growth Factor; Gastric Mucosa; Male; Organ Culture Techniques; Pepsinogens; Rabbits; Sincalide | 1988 |
The effects of isoproterenol on intracellular calcium concentration.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Calcium; Carbachol; Cattle; Colforsin; Isoproterenol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phorbol Esters; Propranolol; Trachea; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1988 |
Chronic electroconvulsive shock and desimipramine reduce the degree of inhibition by 5-HT and carbachol of forskolin-stimulated adenylate cyclase in rat hippocampal membranes.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Carbachol; Cell Membrane; Colforsin; Desipramine; Electroshock; Hippocampus; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Serotonin | 1988 |
Cholecystokinin, carbachol, gastrin, histamine, and forskolin increase [Ca2+]i in gastric glands.
Topics: Aminoquinolines; Animals; Atropine; Calcium; Carbachol; Colforsin; Dibutyryl Cyclic GMP; Fluorescent Dyes; Gastric Mucosa; Gastrins; Histamine; Male; Pepsinogens; Rabbits; Sincalide; Spectrometry, Fluorescence | 1986 |
Carbachol-induced protein phosphorylation changes in bovine tracheal smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calmodulin-Binding Proteins; Carbachol; Cattle; Colforsin; Cytosol; Desmin; Intermediate Filament Proteins; Isoelectric Point; Kinetics; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Proteins; Muscle, Smooth; Myosins; Phorbol Esters; Phosphoproteins; Phosphorylation; Trachea | 1986 |
Guanine nucleotide-dependent pertussis-toxin-insensitive stimulation of inositol phosphate formation by carbachol in a membrane preparation from human astrocytoma cells.
Topics: Astrocytoma; Carbachol; Cell Membrane; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Guanine Nucleotides; Humans; Inositol Phosphates; Pertussis Toxin; Receptors, Muscarinic; Sodium Fluoride; Stimulation, Chemical; Sugar Phosphates; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1986 |
Differential effects of extracellular calcium removal and nonspecific effects of Ca2+ antagonists on acid secretory activity in isolated gastric glands.
Topics: Aminopyrine; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Carbon Radioisotopes; Colforsin; Egtazic Acid; Exocrine Glands; Gastric Acid; Gastric Juice; Gastric Mucosa; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Rabbits | 1985 |
Role of protein kinase C in the synthesis of catecholamine by isolated bovine adrenal medullary cells.
Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Carbachol; Catecholamines; Cattle; Colforsin; In Vitro Techniques; Protein Kinase C; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Tyrosine | 1985 |
The interaction of carbachol and forskolin in rabbit papillary muscles.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Diterpenes; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocardial Contraction; Papillary Muscles; Rabbits | 1984 |
Cyclic nucleotide-dependent enzyme secretion in the rat lacrimal gland.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Cardiotonic Agents; Colforsin; Cyclic GMP; Diterpenes; In Vitro Techniques; Isoenzymes; Lacrimal Apparatus; Male; Peroxidase; Peroxidases; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Stimulation, Chemical; Time Factors | 1984 |
Histone and high mobility group protein phosphorylation in the thyroid: regulation by cyclic nucleotides.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Carbachol; Cattle; Colforsin; Diterpenes; High Mobility Group Proteins; Histones; Nucleotides, Cyclic; Phosphorylation; Sodium Nitrite; Thyroid Gland | 1984 |
Mechanisms of synergism between glucose and cAMP on stimulation of insulin release.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena; Calcium; Carbachol; Choline; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Diterpenes; Drug Synergism; Glucose; Insulin; Ion Exchange; Islets of Langerhans; Isotonic Solutions; Male; Ouabain; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Ringer's Solution; Sodium; Stimulation, Chemical; Verapamil | 1984 |
Serotonin and acetylcholine: further analysis of praziquantel-induced contraction of magnesium-paralysed Schistosoma mansoni.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; 4-Aminopyridine; Amifampridine; Animals; Arecoline; Carbachol; Colforsin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techniques; Ions; Magnesium; Male; Muscle Contraction; Paralysis; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Praziquantel; Schistosoma mansoni; Serotonin | 1993 |
Effect of indapamide on cyclic adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate signal transduction system in isolated adult rat cardiomyocytes from normal myocardium and cardiac hypertrophy.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Angiotensin II; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Carbachol; Cardiomegaly; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Indapamide; Isoproterenol; Male; Myocardium; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Signal Transduction | 1993 |
A single transmitter regulates gene expression through two separate mechanisms: cholinergic regulation of phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase mRNA via nicotinic and muscarinic pathways.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Acetylcholine; Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Atropine; Binding, Competitive; Calcimycin; Calcium; Carbachol; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Epinephrine; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Kinetics; Muscarine; Nicotine; Phenylethanolamine N-Methyltransferase; Piperidines; Quinuclidinyl Benzilate; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; RNA, Messenger | 1994 |
Identification of PDE isozymes in human pulmonary artery and effect of selective PDE inhibitors.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Adult; Aged; Antihypertensive Agents; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cytosol; Dinoprost; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Isoenzymes; Kinetics; Lung Neoplasms; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle Tonus; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroprusside; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases; Pulmonary Artery; Purinones; Pyridazines; Pyrrolidinones; Rolipram | 1994 |
Influence of atrial natriuretic peptide on cyclic nucleotides and amylase release in rat parotid salivary gland in vitro.
Topics: Amylases; Animals; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Bucladesine; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Enzyme Activation; Guanylate Cyclase; Hydroxylamine; Hydroxylamines; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Nitroprusside; Parotid Gland; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Stimulation, Chemical | 1994 |
Multiple effector coupling of somatostatin receptor subtype SSTR1.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Arachidonic Acid; Brain; Carbachol; Cell Membrane; CHO Cells; Colforsin; Cricetinae; Cyclic AMP; GTP-Binding Proteins; Humans; Kinetics; Rats; Receptors, Somatostatin; Recombinant Proteins; RNA; Signal Transduction; Somatostatin; Transfection | 1994 |
Role of calcium-activated potassium channels in the relaxation of tracheal smooth muscles by forskolin.
Topics: Animals; Apamin; Calcium; Carbachol; Charybdotoxin; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Drug Interactions; Electrophysiology; Glyburide; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Scorpion Venoms; Trachea | 1994 |
Effect of sympathetic denervation on the relaxing responses of rabbit arterial smooth muscle.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroprusside; Purinones; Rabbits; Sympathectomy, Chemical; Vasodilation | 1994 |
Effects of mutations in cAMP-dependent protein kinase on chloride efflux in Caco-2 human colonic carcinoma cells.
Topics: Carbachol; Chloride Channels; Colforsin; Colonic Neoplasms; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Cystic Fibrosis; Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator; Dinoprostone; Enzyme Activation; Humans; Isoproterenol; Membrane Proteins; Mutation; Second Messenger Systems; Transformation, Genetic; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide; Zinc | 1995 |
Pathways involved in muscarinic M1 and M2 receptor stimulation in rabbit vas deferens.
Topics: (4-(m-Chlorophenylcarbamoyloxy)-2-butynyl)trimethylammonium Chloride; Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors; Animals; Carbachol; Colforsin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Lithium Chloride; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Parasympathomimetics; Phosphatidylinositols; Rabbits; Receptors, Muscarinic; Signal Transduction; Stereoisomerism; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Vas Deferens | 1994 |
Activation of CFTR Cl- conductance in polarized T84 cells by luminal extracellular ATP.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Carbachol; Cell Line; Cell Polarity; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Colforsin; Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator; Electric Conductivity; Extracellular Space; Intestinal Mucosa; Membrane Proteins; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Theophylline | 1995 |
Evidence against direct activation of chloride secretion by carbachol in the rat distal colon.
Topics: 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Animals; Bumetanide; Carbachol; Charybdotoxin; Chlorides; Colforsin; Colon; Cyclic AMP; Dinoprostone; Drug Interactions; Drug Synergism; Female; Indomethacin; Intestinal Mucosa; Ion Channels; Potassium Channel Blockers; Rats; Regression Analysis; Scorpion Venoms; Tetrodotoxin; Thionucleotides | 1995 |
L-NMMA blocks carbachol-induced increases in cGMP levels but not decreases in tension in the presence of forskolin in rabbit papillary muscles.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic GMP; Female; Guanylate Cyclase; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscarinic Agonists; Myocardial Contraction; Nitric Oxide; Nitroprusside; omega-N-Methylarginine; Papillary Muscles; Rabbits | 1995 |
Intercellular heterogeneity of early mitogenic events: cAMP generalizes the EGF effect on c-Fos protein appearance but not on MAP kinase phosphorylation and nuclear translocation in dog thyroid epithelial cells.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Blotting, Western; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases; Carbachol; Cell Cycle; Cell Nucleus; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Dogs; Epidermal Growth Factor; Epithelial Cells; Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect; Hepatocyte Growth Factor; Mitogens; Phosphorylation; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotropin | 1995 |
Hormone stimulation of type III adenylyl cyclase induces Ca2+ oscillations in HEK-293 cells.
Topics: 1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine; 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Adenylyl Cyclases; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases; Carbachol; Cell Line; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glucagon; Humans; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate Receptors; Isoproterenol; Isoquinolines; Kidney; Kinetics; Models, Biological; Oscillometry; Phosphatidylinositols; Piperazines; Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear; Receptors, Glucagon; Signal Transduction; Time Factors | 1995 |
Heparin-insensitive calcium release from intracellular stores triggered by the recombinant human parathyroid hormone receptor.
Topics: Calcium; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Egtazic Acid; Heparin; Humans; Parathyroid Hormone; Receptors, Parathyroid Hormone; Ryanodine; Terpenes; Thapsigargin | 1995 |
Sustained contraction produced by caffeine after ryanodine treatment in the circular muscle of the guinea-pig gastric antrum and rabbit portal vein.
Topics: Animals; Caffeine; Calcium; Carbachol; Colforsin; Female; Fura-2; Guinea Pigs; Indomethacin; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Portal Vein; Pyloric Antrum; Rabbits; Ryanodine | 1995 |
Differential coupling of m2 and m4 muscarinic receptors to inhibition of adenylyl cyclase by Gi alpha and G(o)alpha subunits.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Chickens; Colforsin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Genes, Reporter; GTP-Binding Proteins; Humans; Luciferases; Receptors, Muscarinic; Recombinant Proteins; Signal Transduction; Transfection | 1995 |
Ca2+ and cAMP activate different K+ conductances in the human intestinal goblet cell line HT29-Cl.16E.
Topics: Amphotericin B; Barium; Bumetanide; Calcimycin; Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Line; Cell Membrane Permeability; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Digitonin; Diphenylamine; Electric Conductivity; Epithelial Cells; Epithelium; Fura-2; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Membrane Potentials; Models, Biological; Ouabain; Potassium; Potassium Channels; Quinidine; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Thionucleotides; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1995 |
Human muscarinic receptors expressed in A9L and CHO cells: activation by full and partial agonists.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Cell Line; CHO Cells; Colforsin; Cricetinae; Cyclic AMP; Humans; Mice; Muscarinic Agonists; Propylbenzilylcholine Mustard; Receptors, Muscarinic; Recombinant Proteins; Stimulation, Chemical | 1995 |
Subtype-specific regulation of muscarinic receptor expression and function by heterologous receptor activation.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Chick Embryo; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Gene Expression; Heart; Isoproterenol; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Muscarinic; RNA, Messenger | 1995 |
Characterization of two distinct Cl- conductances in fused human respiratory epithelial cells. I. Anion selectivities, stimulation and intermeshing signal transduction pathways.
Topics: Anions; Calcimycin; Carbachol; Cell Fusion; Cells, Cultured; Chloride Channels; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cystic Fibrosis; Electric Conductivity; Epithelium; Humans; Nasal Polyps; Respiratory System; Signal Transduction | 1995 |
Structural and functional changes of exocrine pancreas induced by FK506 in rats.
Topics: Amylases; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Atropine; Body Weight; Calcimycin; Calcium; Carbachol; Cholecystokinin; Colforsin; Cytosol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Feeding Behavior; Kinetics; Male; N-Methylscopolamine; Pancreas; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Cholecystokinin; Reference Values; Scopolamine; Scopolamine Derivatives; Secretin; Sincalide; Tacrolimus; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Time Factors; Trypsinogen; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1993 |
Application of transfected cell lines in studies of functional receptor subtype selectivity of muscarinic agonists.
Topics: (4-(m-Chlorophenylcarbamoyloxy)-2-butynyl)trimethylammonium Chloride; Animals; Carbachol; CHO Cells; Colforsin; Cricetinae; Cyclic AMP; Hydrolysis; N-Methylscopolamine; Phosphatidylinositols; Pilocarpine; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine Derivatives; Stimulation, Chemical; Substrate Specificity; Transfection | 1993 |
Cross-talk between muscarinic- and adenosine-receptor signalling in the regulation of cytosolic free Ca2+ and insulin secretion.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Adenosine; Atropine; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Cytosol; Enzyme Activation; Glyceraldehyde; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Ion Channel Gating; Muscarinic Antagonists; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Purinergic; Signal Transduction; Type C Phospholipases | 1993 |
A pharmacological investigation of the contribution of muscarinic receptor-linked potassium channels to the reversal by carbachol of positive inotropic responses of rabbit left atrium to cyclic AMP-generating agents.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; 4-Aminopyridine; Adenylate Cyclase Toxin; Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors; Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Atrial Function, Left; Carbachol; Cardiotonic Agents; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Depression, Chemical; Electric Stimulation; Female; Heart; Heart Atria; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Pertussis Toxin; Potassium Channels; Rabbits; Receptors, Muscarinic; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1993 |
Inhibition of acid secretion in gastric parietal cells by the Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II inhibitor KN-93.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Benzylamines; Calcium; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases; Carbachol; Cimetidine; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Gastric Acid; H(+)-K(+)-Exchanging ATPase; Histamine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Microscopy, Electron; Parietal Cells, Gastric; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Rabbits; Sulfonamides | 1993 |
Neurohormonal regulation of histamine release from isolated rabbit fundic mucosal cells.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Bucladesine; Calcimycin; Carbachol; Colforsin; Diglycerides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gastric Fundus; Gastric Mucosa; Gastrins; Histamine Release; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Prostaglandins; Rabbits; Sincalide; Somatostatin; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate | 1993 |
Cyclic AMP-mediated release of peptide YY (PYY) from the isolated perfused rabbit distal colon.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Calcimycin; Carbachol; Cholera Toxin; Colforsin; Colon; Cyclic AMP; In Vitro Techniques; Nervous System; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Peptide YY; Peptides; Perfusion; Rabbits; Stimulation, Chemical; Substance P; Tetrodotoxin; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1993 |
The genetic advantage hypothesis in cystic fibrosis heterozygotes: a murine study.
Topics: Animals; Bacterial Toxins; Calcium; Carbachol; Chloride Channels; Cholera Toxin; Colforsin; Colon; Cyclic AMP; Cystic Fibrosis; Enterotoxins; Epithelium; Escherichia coli Proteins; Furosemide; Gastrointestinal Hormones; Glucose; Heterozygote; Ileum; Isoproterenol; Kallidin; Mice; Mice, Mutant Strains; Natriuretic Peptides; Peptides; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1995 |
Characterisation of a new human neuroblastoma cell line, NAL-GT.
Topics: Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Line; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Female; Humans; Infant; Morphine; Neuroblastoma; Norepinephrine | 1995 |
Effect of carbachol and norepinephrine on phosphatidyl inositol hydrolysis and cyclic AMP levels in guinea pig urinary tract.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Guinea Pigs; Hydrolysis; Inositol; Male; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phosphatidylinositols; Ureter; Urethra; Urinary Bladder | 1995 |
Stimulation of Cl- secretion by AlF4- and vanadate in T84 cells.
Topics: Aluminum; Amphotericin B; Carbachol; Cell Polarity; Cells, Cultured; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Colforsin; Colon; Electrophysiology; Fluorine; GTP-Binding Proteins; Humans; Pertussis Toxin; Potassium; Potassium Channels; Second Messenger Systems; Signal Transduction; Vanadates; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1994 |
Okadaic acid indicates a major function for protein phosphatases in stimulus-response coupling of RINm5F rat insulinoma cells.
Topics: Animals; Bucladesine; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Ethers, Cyclic; Insulin; Insulinoma; Marine Toxins; Okadaic Acid; Oxazoles; Phosphoprotein Phosphatases; Rats; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1994 |
The effects of aldose reductase inhibition with ponalrestat on changes in vascular function in streptozotocin diabetic rats.
Topics: Aldehyde Reductase; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Carbachol; Colforsin; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroprusside; Phenylephrine; Phthalazines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1 | 1994 |
Ion-transporting activity in the murine colonic epithelium of normal animals and animals with cystic fibrosis.
Topics: Amiloride; Animals; Biological Transport; Carbachol; Colforsin; Colon; Cystic Fibrosis; Epithelium; Furosemide; Ions; Mice; Mice, Inbred CFTR; Potassium; Rubidium Radioisotopes; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds | 1994 |
Secretion of intrinsic factor from cultured rat gastric chief cells.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Calcimycin; Calcium; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chromatography, Affinity; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Gastric Mucosa; Histamine; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Immunohistochemistry; Intrinsic Factor; Kidney; Liver; Rabbits; Rats; Sincalide; Spleen; Submandibular Gland; Tetragastrin; Tissue Distribution; Transcobalamins | 1994 |
Clozapine is a potent and selective muscarinic M4 receptor agonist.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; CHO Cells; Clozapine; Colforsin; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; Cyclic AMP; Humans; Hydrolysis; Muscarinic Agonists; N-Methylscopolamine; Parasympatholytics; Phosphatidylinositols; Salivation; Scopolamine Derivatives | 1994 |
Mechanisms of cyclic nucleotide-induced relaxation in canine tracheal smooth muscle.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Calcium Channels; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Dogs; Female; Indoles; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Potassium Chloride; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Trachea | 1995 |
Inhibition of dopamine agonist-induced phosphoinositide hydrolysis by concomitant stimulation of cyclic AMP formation in brain slices.
Topics: 2,3,4,5-Tetrahydro-7,8-dihydroxy-1-phenyl-1H-3-benzazepine; Animals; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Bucladesine; Carbachol; Colforsin; Corpus Striatum; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Dopamine; Dopamine Agents; Fenoldopam; Hydrolysis; Inositol Phosphates; Male; Phosphatidylinositols; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Dopamine D1 | 1994 |
Inhibitory action of somatostatin on cAMP dependent pepsinogen secretion from rat gastric chief cells: involvement of pertussis toxin-sensitive G-protein.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Gastric Mucosa; GTP-Binding Proteins; Pepsinogens; Pertussis Toxin; Rats; Secretin; Sincalide; Somatostatin; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1994 |
The effect of cyclic AMP elevating agents on bradykinin- and carbachol-induced signal transduction in canine cultured tracheal smooth muscle cells.
Topics: Animals; Bradykinin; Bucladesine; Calcium; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Cholera Toxin; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cycloheximide; Dogs; Female; GTP-Binding Proteins; Inositol Phosphates; Male; Muscle, Smooth; Receptors, Bradykinin; Signal Transduction; Trachea | 1994 |
Regulation of PI hydrolysis and cAMP formation by muscarinic M3 receptor in guinea pig gallbladder.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gallbladder; Guinea Pigs; Hydrolysis; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle Contraction; Phosphatidylinositols; Receptors, Muscarinic; Sincalide | 1994 |
Effects of prostaglandins on [Ca2+]i and adenylate cyclase activity in isolated porcine gastric mucous cells.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Atropine; Bucladesine; Calcium; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Gastric Mucosa; Histamine; Prostaglandins; Proteins; Ranitidine; Swine | 1994 |
Role of myosin light-chain kinase and protein kinase C in pepsinogen secretion from guinea pig gastric chief cells in monolayer culture.
Topics: 1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine; Animals; Azepines; Calcium; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Gastric Mucosa; Guinea Pigs; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Ionomycin; Isoquinolines; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Myosin-Light-Chain Kinase; Pepsinogens; Piperazines; Protein Kinase C; Rabbits; Stimulation, Chemical; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate | 1994 |
Intracellular mediators of goblet cell degranulation in isolated pancreatic ducts.
Topics: Animals; Calcimycin; Carbachol; Cell Degranulation; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Cytochalasin D; Dichlororibofuranosylbenzimidazole; Enzyme Activation; Ethers, Cyclic; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nocodazole; Okadaic Acid; Pancreatic Ducts; Protein Kinase C; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Thionucleotides; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1994 |
Deletion analysis of the m4 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor. Molecular determinants for activation of but not coupling to the Gi guanine-nucleotide-binding regulatory protein regulate receptor internalization.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Base Sequence; Carbachol; CHO Cells; Colforsin; Cricetinae; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GTP-Binding Proteins; Guanosine Triphosphate; Kinetics; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Protein Structure, Secondary; Receptors, Muscarinic; Recombinant Proteins; Restriction Mapping; Sequence Deletion; Transfection | 1994 |
Second messenger modulation of IgG secretion from chicken lacrimal gland.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Carbachol; Chickens; Colforsin; Harderian Gland; Immunoglobulin G; Membrane Potentials; Plasma Cells; Potassium Channels; Second Messenger Systems | 1994 |
Vasoactive intestinal peptide induces primary response gene expression in lacrimal gland.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Colforsin; Gene Expression; Lacrimal Apparatus; Male; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rabbits; Receptors, Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide; RNA, Messenger; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1994 |
Acetylcholine muscarinic m1 receptor regulation of cyclic AMP synthesis controls growth factor stimulation of Raf activity.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Atropine; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases; Carbachol; Cell Line; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Enzyme Activation; Epidermal Growth Factor; ErbB Receptors; Gene Expression; GTP-Binding Proteins; Guanosine Triphosphate; Kinetics; Models, Biological; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor); Platelet-Derived Growth Factor; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Proto-Oncogene Proteins; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-raf; Rats; Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor; Transfection | 1994 |
Ca(2+)-mobilising agonists potentiate forskolin- and VIP-stimulated cAMP production in human colonic cell line, HT29-cl.19A: role of [Ca2+]i and protein kinase C.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Calcium; Calmodulin; Carbachol; Colforsin; Colonic Neoplasms; Cyclic AMP; Drug Synergism; Humans; Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases; Protein Kinase C; Signal Transduction; Time Factors; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide; Xanthines | 1994 |
Stimulation of glucagon-like peptide-1 secretion by muscarinic agonist in a murine intestinal endocrine cell line.
Topics: Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Line; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Endocrine Glands; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Kinetics; Muscarinic Antagonists; N-Methylscopolamine; Parasympathomimetics; Peptide Fragments; Protein Precursors; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine Derivatives; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate | 1994 |
Regulated Cl transport, K and Cl permeability, and exocytosis in T84 cells.
Topics: Carbachol; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cell Polarity; Chlorides; Colforsin; Exocytosis; Glycosaminoglycans; Golgi Apparatus; Humans; Membrane Potentials; Nystatin; Potassium; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1994 |
Activation of opioid and muscarinic receptors stimulates basal adenylyl cyclase but inhibits Ca2+/calmodulin- and forskolin-stimulated enzyme activities in rat olfactory bulb.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Calcium; Calmodulin; Carbachol; Colforsin; Enkephalin, Leucine; Fluorides; Male; Olfactory Bulb; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Opioid | 1994 |
Breakdown of membrane choline-phospholipids induced by endogenous and exogenous muscarinic agonist is potentiated by VIP in rat submandibular gland.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Colforsin; Drug Synergism; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membranes; Parasympathomimetics; Perfusion; Phosphatidylcholines; Phospholipases; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Signal Transduction; Stimulation, Chemical; Submandibular Gland; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1993 |
Nonparallel secretion of pepsinogen and acid by gastric oxyntopeptic cells of the toad (Bufo marinus).
Topics: Animals; Bufo marinus; Carbachol; Cimetidine; Colforsin; Esophagus; Gastric Acid; Gastric Mucosa; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Mucosa; Kinetics; Microscopy, Electron; Mucous Membrane; Omeprazole; Parietal Cells, Gastric; Pepsin A; Pepsinogens; Time Factors | 1993 |
Activation of ion transport by combined effects of ionomycin, forskolin and phorbol ester on cultured HT-29cl.19A human colonocytes.
Topics: Biological Transport; Calcium; Carbachol; Chloride Channels; Colforsin; Colonic Neoplasms; Cyclic AMP; Drug Synergism; Electric Conductivity; Humans; Ionomycin; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Potassium Channels; Protein Kinase C; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1993 |
Hypersensitivity of Gi protein mediated muscarinic receptor adenylyl cyclase in chronic ischaemic heart failure in the rat.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Carbachol; Cell Membrane; Colforsin; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; GTP-Binding Proteins; Guanylyl Imidodiphosphate; Immunoblotting; Male; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardium; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Muscarinic; Sarcolemma | 1993 |
Postnatal decrease in muscarinic cholinergic influence on Ca2+ currents of rabbit ventricular cells.
Topics: Adenylate Cyclase Toxin; Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carbachol; Colforsin; Electric Conductivity; Female; Guanylyl Imidodiphosphate; Heart Ventricles; Isoproterenol; Male; Myocardium; Pertussis Toxin; Rabbits; Receptors, Muscarinic; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1993 |
Isoproterenol stimulates rapid extrusion of sodium from isolated smooth muscle cells.
Topics: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Animals; Benzofurans; Bufo marinus; Carbachol; Colforsin; Ethers, Cyclic; Fluorescent Dyes; Gastric Mucosa; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Kinetics; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Muscle, Smooth; Ouabain; Pindolol; Potassium; Sodium; Stomach; Time Factors | 1993 |
Cross-talk between m1 muscarinic acetylcholine and beta 2-adrenergic receptors. cAMP and the third intracellular loop of m1 muscarinic receptors confer heterologous regulation.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Base Sequence; Bucladesine; Carbachol; CHO Cells; Colforsin; Cricetinae; Cyclic AMP; Down-Regulation; Isoproterenol; Isoquinolines; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Phosphatidylinositols; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Protein Structure, Secondary; Quinuclidinyl Benzilate; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Muscarinic; Sequence Deletion; Transfection | 1993 |
Protein kinase regulation of muscarinic receptor signalling in colonic smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Binding, Competitive; Carbachol; Colforsin; Colon; Cyclic AMP; Dogs; Female; GTP-Binding Proteins; Male; Membranes; Muscle, Smooth; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Phosphatidylinositols; Protein Kinase C; Protein Kinases; Radioligand Assay; Receptors, Muscarinic; Signal Transduction | 1993 |
Counterregulation of a prokinetic calcium-dependent mechanism by cAMP-dependent agents in isolated segments of terminal ileum.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Gastrointestinal Motility; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Norepinephrine; Osmolar Concentration; Rabbits; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1993 |
Cardiac beta-adrenoceptors, G-proteins and adenylate cyclase regulation during myocardial hypertrophy.
Topics: Adenylate Cyclase Toxin; Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Carbachol; Cardiomegaly; Cholera Toxin; Colforsin; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Activation; GTP-Binding Proteins; Isoproterenol; Myocardium; Pertussis Toxin; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Swine; Swine, Miniature; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1993 |
Sensitization decreases relaxation in human isolated airways.
Topics: Asthma; Benzopyrans; Bronchi; Bucladesine; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cromakalim; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Immunization, Passive; Immunoglobulin E; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle Tonus; Parasympatholytics; Pyrroles; Verapamil | 1993 |
Rapid and sustained phosphorylation of a calmodulin-binding protein (CaM-BP100) in NGF-treated PC12 cells.
Topics: Animals; Bradykinin; Brain; Calcimycin; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases; Calmodulin; Calmodulin-Binding Proteins; Carbachol; Cattle; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cytosol; Epidermal Growth Factor; Fibroblast Growth Factor 2; Ionomycin; Kinetics; Nerve Growth Factors; PC12 Cells; Phosphorylation; Protein Kinases; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Thionucleotides | 1993 |
Effects of tacrine on brain muscarinic-receptor-mediated second-messenger signals.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Inositol Phosphates; Rats; Receptors, Muscarinic; Second Messenger Systems; Tacrine | 1993 |
Rapid agonist-mediated phosphorylation of m3-muscarinic receptors revealed by immunoprecipitation.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Atropine; Base Sequence; Carbachol; CHO Cells; Cloning, Molecular; Colforsin; Cricetinae; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Glutathione Transferase; Humans; Immune Sera; Immunoblotting; Ionomycin; Kinetics; Molecular Sequence Data; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Parasympathomimetics; Phosphates; Phosphorylation; Plasmids; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Protein Kinases; Receptors, Muscarinic; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Transfection | 1993 |
Somatostatin receptors mediating inhibition of basal and stimulated electrogenic ion transport in rat isolated distal colonic mucosa.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Colforsin; Colon; Intestinal Mucosa; Ion Transport; Male; Peptides, Cyclic; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Somatostatin; Somatostatin; Tetrodotoxin | 1995 |
Inhibition by veratridine of carbachol-stimulated inositol tetrakisphosphate accumulation in rat brain cortical slices.
Topics: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Carbachol; Cerebral Cortex; Cholinergic Agonists; Colforsin; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol Phosphates; Male; Ouabain; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Channel Agonists; Tetrodotoxin; Veratridine | 1995 |
Effects of pH on responses to adenosine, CGS 21680, carbachol and nitroprusside in the isolated perfused superior mesenteric arterial bed of the rat.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine-5'-(N-ethylcarboxamide); Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Carbachol; Colforsin; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Methoxamine; Nitroprusside; Perfusion; Phenethylamines; Purinergic P1 Receptor Agonists; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Vascular Resistance; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents; Xanthines | 1995 |
Age-dependent diarrhea induced by a rotaviral nonstructural glycoprotein.
Topics: Aging; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Chlorides; Colforsin; Diarrhea; Enterotoxins; Glycoproteins; Immune Sera; Immunization; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Mucosa; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Peptide Fragments; Receptors, Virus; Rotavirus; Rotavirus Infections; Signal Transduction; Toxins, Biological; Viral Nonstructural Proteins | 1996 |
Nitric oxide synthase (NOS3) and contractile responsiveness to adrenergic and cholinergic agonists in the heart. Regulation of NOS3 transcription in vitro and in vivo by cyclic adenosine monophosphate in rat cardiac myocytes.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; 3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases; 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Animals; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Cholinergic Agonists; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Endothelium, Vascular; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Heart; Isoproterenol; Kinetics; Male; Milrinone; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Pyridones; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Transcription, Genetic | 1996 |
Isoform-specific sensitization of adenylyl cyclase activity by prior activation of inhibitory receptors: role of beta gamma subunits in transducing enhanced activity of the type VI isoform.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Alprostadil; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Dopamine Agonists; Enzyme Activation; Ergolines; Humans; Isoenzymes; Muscarinic Agonists; Quinpirole; Receptors, Muscarinic; Recombinant Proteins; Signal Transduction; Transducin | 1996 |
Identification of a region required for subtype-specific agonist-induced sequestration of the m2 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Carbachol; Cell Line; Colforsin; Humans; Kinetics; Luciferases; Models, Structural; Molecular Sequence Data; Muscarinic Agonists; N-Methylscopolamine; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Protein Structure, Secondary; Quinuclidinyl Benzilate; Receptor, Muscarinic M2; Receptors, Muscarinic; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Restriction Mapping; Scopolamine Derivatives; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Transfection; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1996 |
Desensitization of muscarinic receptor-coupled inositol phospholipid hydrolysis in human detrusor cultured smooth cells.
Topics: Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Histamine; Humans; Inositol Phosphates; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscle, Smooth; Nitroprusside; Receptors, Muscarinic; Sodium Fluoride; Urinary Bladder | 1996 |
Chronic treatment with carbachol sensitizes the myocardium to cAMP-induced arrhythmia.
Topics: Adenylate Cyclase Toxin; Adenylyl Cyclases; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; GTP-Binding Proteins; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Norepinephrine; Pertussis Toxin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Muscarinic; RNA, Messenger; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1996 |
Muscarinic m1 receptor-stimulated adenylate cyclase activity in Chinese hamster ovary cells is mediated by Gs alpha and is not a consequence of phosphoinositidase C activation.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Antibodies; Carbachol; CHO Cells; Colforsin; Cricetinae; Cyclic AMP; Enzyme Activation; GTP-Binding Proteins; Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate); Humans; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Isoproterenol; Kinetics; Muscarinic Agonists; Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases; Receptors, Muscarinic; Recombinant Proteins; Transfection | 1996 |
Identification and molecular characterization of a m5 muscarinic receptor in A2058 human melanoma cells. Coupling to inhibition of adenylyl cyclase and stimulation of phospholipase A2.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors; Arachidonic Acid; Base Sequence; Blotting, Southern; Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Adhesion; Cell Division; Cell Line; Cell Membrane; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; DNA Primers; Egtazic Acid; Humans; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Kinetics; Melanoma; Molecular Sequence Data; N-Methylscopolamine; Phospholipases A; Phospholipases A2; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Receptor, Muscarinic M5; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine Derivatives; Signal Transduction; Time Factors; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1996 |
Pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide prevents apoptosis in cultured cerebellar granule neurons.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Base Sequence; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Colforsin; DNA; DNA Primers; Kinetics; Molecular Sequence Data; Neurons; Neuropeptides; Neurotransmitter Agents; Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Potassium; Rats; Receptors, Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide; Receptors, Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide, Type I; Receptors, Pituitary Hormone; RNA, Messenger; Transcription, Genetic; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1996 |
Developmental changes in beta-adrenergic and muscarinic modulations of Ca2+ currents in fetal and neonatal ventricular cardiomyocytes of the rat.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Calcium Channels; Carbachol; Cell Size; Colforsin; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Heart Ventricles; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Muscarinic Agonists; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical | 1996 |
Effects of caffeine on Ca2+ fluxes and secretion in bovine chromaffin cells.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Bucladesine; Caffeine; Calcium; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Carbachol; Catecholamines; Cattle; Colforsin; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Inositol Phosphates; Nicotinic Agonists; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Terpenes; Thapsigargin; Veratridine | 1995 |
Adenosine and carbachol are not equivalent in their effects on L-type calcium current in rabbit ventricular cells.
Topics: Adenosine; Aging; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Calcium Channels; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Heart Ventricles; Isoproterenol; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Rabbits; Stimulation, Chemical; Therapeutic Equivalency | 1996 |
Expression of functional muscarinic acetylcholine receptor subtypes in human corpus cavernosum and in cultured smooth muscle cells.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Alprostadil; Atropine; Carbachol; Cell Membrane; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Humans; In Situ Hybridization; Isoproterenol; Kinetics; Male; Models, Biological; Muscle, Smooth; Penis; Quinuclidinyl Benzilate; Radioligand Assay; Receptors, Muscarinic; RNA, Messenger; Transcription, Genetic | 1995 |
Effect of cAMP elevating agents on carbachol-induced phosphoinositide hydrolysis and calcium mobilization in cultured canine tracheal smooth muscle cells.
Topics: Adenine; Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors; Aluminum Compounds; Animals; Bucladesine; Calcium; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Cholera Toxin; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Dogs; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Fluorides; GTP-Binding Proteins; Hydrolysis; Isoquinolines; Male; Muscle, Smooth; Phosphatidylinositols; Receptors, Muscarinic; Signal Transduction; Sulfonamides; Trachea | 1996 |
Effects of tandospirone on second messenger systems and neurotransmitter release in the rat brain.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Brain; Carbachol; Colforsin; Dopamine; Isoindoles; Male; Neurotransmitter Agents; Phosphatidylinositols; Piperazines; Pyrimidines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Second Messenger Systems; Serotonin Receptor Agonists | 1995 |
Carbachol, but not forskolin, increases mucosal-to-serosal transport of intact protein in rat ileum in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Carbachol; Colforsin; Culture Techniques; Electric Conductivity; Electrophysiology; Female; Horseradish Peroxidase; Ileum; Intestinal Mucosa; Microscopy, Electron; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Serous Membrane | 1996 |
Muscarinic agonist inhibition of rat striatal adenylate cyclase is enhanced by dopamine stimulation.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors; Animals; Carbachol; Cladribine; Colforsin; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Drug Synergism; Male; Muscarinic Agonists; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1996 |
Attenuation of stimulated Ca2+ influx in colonic epithelial (HT29) cells by cAMP.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Epithelium; Fluorescent Dyes; Fura-2; HT29 Cells; Humans | 1996 |
Influence of forskolin and carbachol on intestinal absorption of horseradish peroxidase in the goldfish (Carassius auratus).
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cytosol; Endocytosis; Goldfish; Horseradish Peroxidase; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Muscarinic Agonists | 1996 |
Dissociation of negative inotropic effect of carbachol from changes in cAMP and PKA in perfused rat hearts.
Topics: Alprostadil; Animals; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscarinic Agonists; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Perfusion; Pressure; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Ventricular Function, Left | 1996 |
Ca2+ regulated K+ and non-selective cation channels in the basolateral membrane of rat colonic crypt base cells.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Barium; Calcium; Carbachol; Cations; Cell Membrane; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Colforsin; Colon; Cyclic AMP; Electric Conductivity; Electrophysiology; Ion Channels; Potassium Channels; Rats | 1996 |
Defective ATP-dependent mucin secretion by cystic fibrosis pancreatic epithelial cells.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Adenosine; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Adult; Antigens; Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Line; Colforsin; Cystic Fibrosis; Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator; Epithelium; Humans; Immunoassay; Mucins; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Receptors, Purinergic P2; Transfection; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1996 |
Interleukin 10 modulates ion transport in rat small intestine.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Chlorides; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Humans; Interleukin-10; Intestine, Small; Ion Transport; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium | 1996 |
Regulation of tyrosine hydroxylase gene expression by the m1 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor in rat pheochromocytoma cells.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine-5'-(N-ethylcarboxamide); Adrenal Gland Neoplasms; Animals; Atropine; Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Membrane; Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase; Colforsin; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Mice; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Pheochromocytoma; Phosphatidylinositols; Quinuclidinyl Benzilate; Rats; Receptor, Muscarinic M1; Receptors, Muscarinic; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Transcription, Genetic; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 1996 |
Organophosphorus compounds preferentially affect second messenger systems coupled to M2/M4 receptors in rat frontal cortex.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Dioxolanes; Hydrolysis; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Organophosphorus Compounds; Parasympathomimetics; Phosphatidylinositols; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats; Receptors, Muscarinic; Second Messenger Systems | 1996 |
Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating peptide, carbachol, and glucose stimulate insulin release in the absence of an increase in intracellular Ca2+.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Glucose; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Intracellular Fluid; Islets of Langerhans; Neuropeptides; Nitrendipine; Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Thapsigargin | 1996 |
Effect of intracellular cAMP on K current in single gastric myocytes of guinea-pig.
Topics: Animals; Caffeine; Calcium; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Female; Gastric Mucosa; Guinea Pigs; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Male; Muscle, Smooth; Potassium Channels; Stomach | 1995 |
Nitric oxide donor SIN-1 inhibits insulin release.
Topics: Aluminum Compounds; Animals; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Dithiothreitol; Fluorides; Glucose; GTP-Binding Proteins; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Molsidomine; Nitric Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Potassium Chloride; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Secretory Rate; Signal Transduction; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate | 1996 |
Modulation of Cl- secretion in rat distal colon by genistein, a protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Chlorides; Colforsin; Colon; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Genistein; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflavones; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Rats | 1996 |
Pharmacological activation changes stiffness of cultured human airway smooth muscle cells.
Topics: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Acetylcholine; Actins; Bradykinin; Bronchodilator Agents; Bucladesine; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Collagen; Cytoskeleton; Dinoprostone; Histamine; Humans; Isoproterenol; Kinetics; Magnetics; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Myosins; Potassium Chloride; Substance P; Time Factors; Trachea | 1996 |
Modulation of Cl- secretion by benzimidazolones. II. Coordinate regulation of apical GCl and basolateral GK.
Topics: Animals; Benzimidazoles; Bumetanide; Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Line; Cell Membrane; Charybdotoxin; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Chlorophenols; Colforsin; Drug Synergism; Glyburide; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Time Factors | 1996 |
Sigma binding in a human neuroblastoma cell line.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Analgesics; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Brain; Carbachol; Cell Line; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Enkephalin, D-Penicillamine (2,5)-; Enkephalins; Guanylyl Imidodiphosphate; Guinea Pigs; Haloperidol; Humans; Kinetics; Morphine; Naloxone; Neuroblastoma; Pentazocine; Phosphatidylinositols; Receptors, Opioid; Receptors, sigma; Trypsin; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1996 |
Activation of pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide receptors prevents apoptotic cell death in cultured cerebellar granule cells.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Colforsin; Culture Media, Serum-Free; Kinetics; Neurons; Neuropeptides; Neurotransmitter Agents; Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1996 |
Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator mediates the cyclic adenosine monophosphate-induced fluid secretion but not the inhibition of resorption in mouse gallbladder epithelium.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Carrier Proteins; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator; Electrophysiology; Epithelium; Exudates and Transudates; Gallbladder; Mice; Mice, Knockout; RNA, Messenger; Sodium-Calcium Exchanger | 1997 |
Differential stimulation of intestinal mucin secretion by cholera toxin and carbachol.
Topics: Calcium; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Cholera Toxin; Colchicine; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Mucins | 1997 |
The effect of age on adenosine A1 receptor function in the rat heart.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors; Adenylyl Cyclases; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Age Factors; Animals; Carbachol; Cardiovascular Agents; Cell Membrane; Colforsin; Heart; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscarinic Agonists; Myocardium; Purinergic P1 Receptor Agonists; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Sulfonic Acids; Theophylline | 1997 |
Ontogeny of regulatory mechanisms for beta-adrenoceptor control of rat cardiac adenylyl cyclase: targeting of G-proteins and the cyclase catalytic subunit.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Carbachol; Cell Membrane; Colforsin; Drug Hypersensitivity; Female; Glucagon; GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gi-Go; GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gs; GTP-Binding Proteins; Guanosine Triphosphate; Heart; Isoproterenol; Male; Manganese; Membrane Proteins; Muscarinic Agonists; Myocardium; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Time Factors | 1997 |
CFTR mediates cAMP- and Ca2+-activated duodenal epithelial HCO3- secretion.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator; Duodenum; Intestinal Mucosa; Mice; Mice, Mutant Strains | 1997 |
The chloride conductance of tight junctions of rat ileum can be increased by cAMP but not by carbachol.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Bumetanide; Carbachol; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Diuretics; Epithelial Cells; Epithelium; Female; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Mucosa; Membrane Potentials; Parasympathomimetics; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tetrodotoxin; Tight Junctions | 1997 |
Effect of N alpha-methyl-histamine on acid secretion in isolated cultured rabbit parietal cells: implications for Helicobacter pylori associated gastritis and gastric physiology.
Topics: Aminopyrine; Animals; Carbachol; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Gastric Acid; Histamine H2 Antagonists; Methylhistamines; Parasympathomimetics; Parietal Cells, Gastric; Rabbits; Ranitidine; Receptors, Histamine H2 | 1997 |
Interleukin 10 prevents cytokine-induced disruption of T84 monolayer barrier integrity and limits chloride secretion.
Topics: Carbachol; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cells, Cultured; Chlorides; Colforsin; Epithelial Cells; Humans; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-10; Inulin; Ion Transport; Mannitol; Tight Junctions | 1997 |
Carbachol inhibits basal and forskolin-evoked adult rat striatal acetylcholine release.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Cholinergic Antagonists; Colforsin; Depression, Chemical; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Neostriatum; Neurons; Rats | 1997 |
Synergistic regulation of m2 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor desensitization and sequestration by G protein-coupled receptor kinase-2 and beta-arrestin-1.
Topics: Arrestins; beta-Adrenergic Receptor Kinases; beta-Arrestin 1; beta-Arrestins; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; DNA, Complementary; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Genes, Reporter; Humans; Luciferases; Muscarinic Agonists; Phosphorylation; Protein Folding; Receptor, Muscarinic M2; Receptors, Muscarinic; Transfection; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1997 |
Impairment of muscarinic stimulation of adenylyl cyclase by heparin in rat olfactory bulb.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Carbachol; Colforsin; Corpus Striatum; Enzyme Activation; GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gs; Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate); Heparin; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Muscarinic Agonists; N-Methylscopolamine; Olfactory Bulb; Parasympatholytics; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine Derivatives | 1997 |
Complementation of null CF mice with a human CFTR YAC transgene.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Chlorides; Chromosomes, Artificial, Yeast; Colforsin; Cystic Fibrosis; Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator; Electrophysiology; Furosemide; Gene Expression Regulation; Genetic Complementation Test; Humans; In Situ Hybridization; Intestinal Mucosa; Lung; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Mice, Transgenic; Pancreatic Ducts; RNA, Messenger; Salivary Glands; Transgenes | 1997 |
Ammonia effect on calcium-activated chloride secretion in T84 intestinal epithelial monolayers.
Topics: Ammonia; Barium; Calcimycin; Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Line; Chlorides; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fluorescent Dyes; Fura-2; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Intracellular Membranes; Ionomycin; Ionophores; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Thapsigargin | 1997 |
Superantigen activation of immune cells evokes epithelial (T84) transport and barrier abnormalities via IFN-gamma and TNF alpha: inhibition of increased permeability, but not diminished secretory responses by TGF-beta2.
Topics: Adult; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antigens, Bacterial; Biological Transport; Carbachol; Cell Line; Cell Membrane Permeability; Coculture Techniques; Colforsin; Colitis; Colon; Culture Media, Conditioned; Enterotoxins; Epithelial Cells; Epithelium; Female; Humans; Interferon-gamma; Intestinal Absorption; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Male; Middle Aged; Recombinant Proteins; Superantigens; Transforming Growth Factor beta; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1997 |
The role of cyclic nucleotides in guinea-pig bladder contractility.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Electric Stimulation; Female; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Ovalbumin; Purinones; Pyrrolidinones; Rolipram; Urinary Bladder | 1997 |
Regulation of apical and basolateral K+ conductances in rat colon.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Colforsin; Colon; Epithelium; Female; Ionophores; Membrane Potentials; Nystatin; Potassium; Potassium Channels; Quinine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Signal Transduction; Sodium; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase | 1997 |
Differential regulation of mitogen-activated protein/ERK kinase (MEK)1 and MEK2 and activation by a Ras-independent mechanism.
Topics: 3T3 Cells; Aluminum Compounds; Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Astrocytes; Carbachol; Cell Line; CHO Cells; Colforsin; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; Embryo, Mammalian; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Induction; Fluorides; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Glucose; GTP-Binding Proteins; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Insulinoma; MAP Kinase Kinase 1; MAP Kinase Kinase 2; Mice; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases; Pancreatic Neoplasms; PC12 Cells; Pheochromocytoma; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Rats; Receptors, Cell Surface; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Signal Transduction; Transfection; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1997 |
Regulation of CREB phosphorylation by cAMP and Ca2+ in parotid acinar cells.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Calcimycin; Calcium; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Immunoblotting; Isoproterenol; Muscarinic Agonists; Parotid Gland; Phosphorylation; Rats | 1997 |
Neuropeptide Y inhibits ion secretion in intestinal epithelium by reducing chloride and potassium conductance.
Topics: Adenosine; Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Line; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Electric Conductivity; Electric Impedance; Epithelium; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Membrane Potentials; Neuropeptide Y; Potassium Channels | 1998 |
G-protein-coupled receptor agonists augment adenylyl cyclase activity induced by forskolin in human corpus cavernosum smooth muscle cells.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Alprostadil; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Activation; GTP-Binding Proteins; Humans; Isoproterenol; Male; Models, Biological; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Penis; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, Cholinergic; Signal Transduction | 1997 |
A functional CFTR protein is required for mouse intestinal cAMP-, cGMP- and Ca(2+)-dependent HCO3- secretion.
Topics: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Animals; Bacterial Toxins; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator; Dinoprostone; Duodenum; Enterotoxins; Escherichia coli Proteins; Gastrointestinal Hormones; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Jejunum; Kinetics; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Microvilli; Natriuretic Peptides; Peptides; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1997 |
Calcium-stimulated Cl- secretion in Calu-3 human airway cells requires CFTR.
Topics: 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Bumetanide; Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Line; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Colforsin; Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator; Electric Conductivity; Epithelial Cells; Humans; Isoproterenol; Kinetics; Lung; Models, Biological; Thapsigargin | 1997 |
Effect of sensory denervation on the structure and physiologic responsiveness of rabbit lacrimal gland.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Eye Proteins; Ganglionectomy; Isoproterenol; Lacrimal Apparatus; Male; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Rabbits; Sympathomimetics; Trigeminal Ganglion | 1998 |
Phosphorylation of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptors by cAMP-dependent protein kinase. Type I, II, and III receptors are differentially susceptible to phosphorylation and are phosphorylated in intact cells.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinase Type II; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Humans; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate Receptors; Neuroblastoma; Neuropeptides; Peptide Fragments; Phosphorylation; Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1998 |
Interleukin 1 beta and tumour necrosis factor alpha inhibit acid secretion in cultured rabbit parietal cells by multiple pathways.
Topics: Animals; Benzoquinones; Calcimycin; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Depression, Chemical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gastric Acid; Gastrins; Histamine; Interleukin-1; Ionophores; Lactams, Macrocyclic; Nicotinic Agonists; Parietal Cells, Gastric; Pertussis Toxin; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Quinones; Rabbits; Rifabutin; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1998 |
Decreased insulin content and secretion in RIN 1046-38 cells overexpressing alpha 2-adrenergic receptors.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Carbachol; Cell Line; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Gene Expression; Glucose; Glyburide; GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gi-Go; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Mice; Pertussis Toxin; Potassium Chloride; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Transfection; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1997 |
No evidence for cell-to-cell coupling in rat colonic crypts: studies with Lucifer Yellow and with photobleaching.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Cell Communication; Chlorides; Colforsin; Colon; Cyclic AMP; Electrophysiology; Fluorescent Dyes; Gap Junctions; Isoquinolines; Parasympathomimetics; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Photochemistry; Rats | 1998 |
Role of G protein betagamma subunits in muscarinic receptor-induced stimulation and inhibition of adenylyl cyclase activity in rat olfactory bulb.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Calcium; Calmodulin; Carbachol; Colforsin; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanosine Diphosphate; In Vitro Techniques; Isoenzymes; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Muscarinic Agonists; Neurotransmitter Agents; Olfactory Bulb; Peptides; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Muscarinic; Retina; Transducin | 1998 |
Effect of cAMP- and cGMP-related drugs on porcine cultured ciliary muscle.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Bucladesine; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Ciliary Body; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Intraocular Pressure; Microscopy, Electron; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nitroprusside; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Swine | 1998 |
Heterologous regulation of muscarinic and beta-adrenergic receptors in rat cardiomyocytes in culture.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Bucladesine; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Indoles; Isoproterenol; Isoquinolines; Kinetics; Male; Maleimides; Muscarinic Agonists; Myocardium; N-Methylscopolamine; Propanolamines; Protein Kinase C; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Muscarinic; Sulfonamides; Thionucleotides; Tritium | 1998 |
Age-dependent decrease in the negative inotropic effect of carbachol on isolated human right atrium.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aging; Carbachol; Child; Child, Preschool; Colforsin; Female; Heart Atria; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Contraction | 1998 |
Different acid secretagogues activate different Na+/H+ exchanger isoforms in rabbit parietal cells.
Topics: Aminopyrine; Animals; Biological Transport; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Cytochalasin D; Gastric Acid; Guanidines; Histamine; Imidazoles; Kinetics; Omeprazole; Parietal Cells, Gastric; Rabbits; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers; Sulfones; Time Factors | 1998 |
Supramaximal CCK and CCh concentrations abolish VIP potentiation by inhibiting adenylyl cyclase activity.
Topics: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors; Amylases; Animals; Bombesin; Carbachol; Cell Membrane; Cholecystokinin; Colforsin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Pancreas; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sincalide; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1998 |
Carbachol inhibition of Ca2+ currents in ventricular cells obtained from neonatal and adult rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Carbachol; Cardiotonic Agents; Colforsin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Conductivity; GTP-Binding Proteins; Heart Ventricles; Isoproterenol; Membrane Potentials; Muscarinic Agonists; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Ventricular Function | 1998 |
Characteristics of amylase secretion induced by various secretagogues examined in perifused rat parotid acinar cells.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Amylases; Animals; Bucladesine; Calcium; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Epithelial Cells; Isoproterenol; Male; Norepinephrine; Parasympatholytics; Parotid Gland; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Substance P; Sympathomimetics; Temperature | 1998 |
Ethanol selectively interferes with the trophic action of NMDA and carbachol on cultured cerebellar granule neurons undergoing apoptosis.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Carbachol; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Central Nervous System Depressants; Cerebellum; Colforsin; Drug Interactions; Ethanol; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Microscopy, Electron; Muscarinic Agonists; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1998 |
Isoprenaline can activate the acetylcholine-induced K+ current in canine atrial myocytes via Gs-derived betagamma subunits.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenoviridae; Adenylate Cyclase Toxin; Animals; beta-Galactosidase; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Dogs; GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gs; Heart; Heart Atria; Isoproterenol; Macromolecular Substances; Membrane Potentials; Myocardium; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pertussis Toxin; Potassium Channels; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Recombinant Proteins; Signal Transduction; Transfection; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1999 |
Gastrectomy induces impaired insulin and glucagon secretion: evidence for a gastro-insular axis in mice.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Fasting; Female; Food Deprivation; Gastrectomy; Glucagon; Glucose; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Parietal Cells, Gastric; Rats; Stomach; Tissue Extracts; Vagotomy | 1999 |
Effects of YT-146 [2-(1-octynyl) adenosine], an adenosine A2A receptor agonist, on cAMP production and noradrenaline release in PC12 cells.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alkynes; Animals; Bucladesine; Calcimycin; Calcium; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Enzyme Inhibitors; Ionophores; Isoquinolines; Membrane Potentials; Norepinephrine; PC12 Cells; Potassium Chloride; Purinergic P1 Receptor Agonists; Rats; Receptor, Adenosine A2A; Sulfonamides; Thionucleotides; Tritium; Vasodilator Agents | 1998 |
Regulatory mechanism of pepsinogen gene expression in monolayer cultured guinea pig gastric chief cells.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Chief Cells, Gastric; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Gene Expression Regulation; Guinea Pigs; Ionomycin; Male; Pepsinogens; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Up-Regulation | 1998 |
Glicentin and oxyntomodulin modulate both the phosphoinositide and cyclic adenosine monophosphate signaling pathways in gastric myocytes.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Glicentin; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptides; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Oxyntomodulin; Peptide Fragments; Pertussis Toxin; Phosphatidylinositols; Protein Precursors; Pyloric Antrum; Rabbits; Signal Transduction; Type C Phospholipases; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1999 |
Modulation of chloride, potassium and bicarbonate transport by muscarinic receptors in a human adenocarcinoma cell line.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Adenocarcinoma; Barium; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Carbachol; Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors; Carbonic Anhydrases; Cell Polarity; Charybdotoxin; Chlorides; Chromans; Colforsin; Culture Media; Diuretics; Humans; Inorganic Chemicals; Membrane Potentials; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Potassium; Potassium Channel Blockers; Receptors, Muscarinic; Sulfonamides; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1999 |
Enteropathogenic E. coli attenuates secretagogue-induced net intestinal ion transport but not Cl- secretion.
Topics: Absorption; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Carbachol; Cell Line; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Colforsin; Electric Conductivity; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Infections; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Ions; Potassium; Sodium | 1999 |
Berberine inhibits ion transport in human colonic epithelia.
Topics: Berberine; Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Membrane Permeability; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophysiology; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Mucosa; Ion Transport; Ionophores; Membrane Potentials; Muscarinic Agonists; Nystatin; Potassium Channels; Rubidium Radioisotopes; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1999 |
Bimodal regulation of cyclic AMP by muscarinic receptors. Involvement of multiple G proteins and different forms of adenylyl cyclase.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; GTP-Binding Proteins; Heart; Inositol Phosphates; Male; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Myocardium; Neostriatum; Olfactory Bulb; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Muscarinic; Signal Transduction | 1995 |
Dopamine receptor coupling to adenylyl cyclase in rat olfactory pathway: a combined pharmacological-radioautographic approach.
Topics: 2,3,4,5-Tetrahydro-7,8-dihydroxy-1-phenyl-1H-3-benzazepine; Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Autoradiography; Benzazepines; Bromocriptine; Carbachol; Colforsin; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Dopamine Agonists; Dopamine Antagonists; Enzyme Activation; GTP-Binding Proteins; Guanosine Triphosphate; Male; Muscarinic Agonists; Nitriles; Odorants; Olfactory Bulb; Olfactory Mucosa; Olfactory Pathways; Quinpirole; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Salicylamides; Signal Transduction | 1999 |
TGF-alpha reduces bradykinin-stimulated ion transport and prostaglandin release in human colonic epithelial cells.
Topics: Arachidonic Acid; Bradykinin; Carbachol; Cell Line; Chlorides; Colforsin; Colon; Cyclic AMP; Cyclooxygenase 1; Cyclooxygenase 2; Dinoprostone; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Isoenzymes; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Membrane Proteins; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Time Factors; Transforming Growth Factor alpha | 1999 |
Synergistic effects of cAMP- and calcium-mediated amylase secretion in isolated pancreatic acini from cystic fibrosis mice.
Topics: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Amylases; Animals; Body Weight; Calcium; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cystic Fibrosis; Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator; Diet; Exocytosis; In Vitro Techniques; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Organ Size; Pancreas | 1999 |
Pharmacological characterization of effects of UK-1745, a novel cardiotonic agent with beta-adrenoceptor-blocking action, in aequorin-loaded canine right ventricular muscle.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Aequorin; Animals; Carbachol; Cardiotonic Agents; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Dogs; Heart Ventricles; In Vitro Techniques; Indoles; Isoproterenol; Rabbits | 1999 |
Ion transport across the normal and CF neonatal murine intestine.
Topics: Amiloride; Amino Acid Transport Systems; Amino Acid Transport Systems, Neutral; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Carbachol; Carrier Proteins; Chlorides; Colforsin; Cystic Fibrosis; Electrochemistry; Electrophysiology; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Ion Transport; Membrane Glycoproteins; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Monosaccharide Transport Proteins; Reference Values; Sodium; Sodium-Glucose Transporter 1; Symporters | 1999 |
Human A-type ANP receptor upregulation by PACAP and carbachol in neuroblastoma cells.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Colforsin; Guanylate Cyclase; Humans; Neuroblastoma; Neuropeptides; Neurotransmitter Agents; Parasympathomimetics; Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide; Rats; Receptors, Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Up-Regulation | 1999 |
Canine cardiac muscarinic receptors, G proteins, and adenylate cyclase after long-term morphine.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Atrial Function; Carbachol; Colforsin; Dogs; Drug Interactions; Epinephrine; GTP-Binding Proteins; Heart; Heart Atria; Heart Ventricles; Isoproterenol; Morphine; Norepinephrine; Receptors, Muscarinic; Time Factors; Ventricular Function | 1999 |
Adenosine suppresses protein kinase A- and C-induced enhancement of glutamate release in the hippocampus.
Topics: 2,3,4,5-Tetrahydro-7,8-dihydroxy-1-phenyl-1H-3-benzazepine; 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine; Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Carbachol; Carcinogens; Cells, Cultured; Cholinergic Agonists; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Dopamine Agonists; Enzyme Activation; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Exocytosis; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Synaptic Transmission; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate | 1999 |
Asymmetric distribution of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors in Madin-Darby canine kidney cells.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Antibody Specificity; Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Line; Cell Polarity; Cholinergic Agonists; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; DNA Primers; Dogs; Enzyme Activation; Epithelial Cells; Gene Expression; Kidney; Precipitin Tests; Receptor, Muscarinic M4; Receptor, Muscarinic M5; Receptors, Muscarinic; RNA, Messenger | 1999 |
Transregulation of adenylyl-cyclase-coupled inhibitory receptors in heart failure enhances anti-adrenergic effects on adult rat cardiomyocytes.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Calcium Chloride; Carbachol; Cell Size; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gi-Go; Heart; Heart Failure; Isoproterenol; Male; Microscopy, Polarization; Muscarinic Agonists; Phenylisopropyladenosine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Regression Analysis | 1999 |
Effects of toluene on regulation of adenylyl cyclase by stimulation of G-protein-coupled receptors expressed in CHO cells.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors; Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Carbachol; CHO Cells; Colforsin; Cricetinae; Cyclic AMP; Enzyme Inhibitors; GTP-Binding Proteins; Humans; Receptor, Muscarinic M2; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-2; Receptors, Muscarinic; Toluene | 1999 |
Activation of the small G protein Rap1 in dog thyroid cells by both cAMP-dependent and -independent pathways.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Cattle; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Dogs; Epidermal Growth Factor; Humans; Insulin; Kinetics; Myocardium; rap1 GTP-Binding Proteins; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Signal Transduction; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotropin | 2000 |
Growth and function of isolated canine pancreatic ductal cells.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbachol; Carbonic Anhydrases; Cell Culture Techniques; Cell Division; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Culture Media, Conditioned; Cyclic AMP; Dogs; Electric Impedance; Enzyme Activation; Epidermal Growth Factor; Epithelial Cells; Fibroblasts; Humans; Pancreatic Ducts; Secretin; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 2000 |
Gi/Go couple met-enkephalin to inhibition of cholinergic and beta-adrenergic stimulation of lacrimal secretion.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Cholinergic Agonists; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Enkephalin, Methionine; Eye Proteins; GTP-Binding Proteins; Isoproterenol; Lacrimal Apparatus; Male; Rabbits; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 2000 |
Investigation of the interaction between nitric oxide and vasoactive intestinal polypeptide in the guinea-pig gastric fundus.
Topics: Adenine; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Dexamethasone; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gastric Fundus; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Molsidomine; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitroarginine; Nitroprusside; Pinacidil; Tetrodotoxin; Thionucleotides; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 2000 |
The cyclic AMP-protein kinase A pathway restrains islet phospholipase A(2) activation.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Bucladesine; Calcium; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Male; Melitten; Peptide Fragments; Phospholipases A; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Signal Transduction; Sincalide; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 2000 |
Effect of estrogen on intracellular signaling pathways linked to activation of M(2)- and M(3)-muscarinic acetylcholine receptors in the rat myometrium.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Estradiol; Female; Inositol Phosphates; Intracellular Fluid; Muscarinic Antagonists; Myometrium; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptor, Muscarinic M2; Receptor, Muscarinic M3; Receptors, Muscarinic; Signal Transduction | 2000 |
Distinct internalization of M2 muscarinic acetylcholine receptors confers selective and long-lasting desensitization of signaling to phospholipase C.
Topics: Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Membrane; Cells, Cultured; Cholinergic Agonists; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Down-Regulation; Endocytosis; Humans; Kidney; Kinetics; Receptor, Muscarinic M2; Receptor, Muscarinic M4; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, Muscarinic; Signal Transduction; Transfection; Tritium; Type C Phospholipases | 2000 |
Islet amyloid polypeptide regulates multiple steps in stimulus-secretion coupling of beta cells in rat pancreatic islets.
Topics: Amyloid; Animals; Arginine; Carbachol; Colforsin; Drug Interactions; Glucose; Immune Sera; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islet Amyloid Polypeptide; Islets of Langerhans; Male; Peptide Fragments; Pertussis Toxin; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Somatostatin; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 2000 |
Cardiac and vascular responses in deoxycorticosterone acetate-salt hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Pressure; Calcium Chloride; Carbachol; Colforsin; Desoxycorticosterone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart; Hypertension; Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Nephrectomy; Norepinephrine; Papillary Muscles; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium Chloride; Systole; Theophylline; Time Factors; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilator Agents | 2000 |
Induced desensitization of the insulinotropic effects of antidiabetic drugs, BTS 67 582 and tolbutamide.
Topics: Animals; Bodily Secretions; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Down-Regulation; Drug Interactions; Glucose; Guanidines; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Time Factors; Tolbutamide | 2000 |
The secretory response of the rat colon to the flavonol quercetin is dependent on Ca2+-calmodulin.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Calcium; Calmodulin; Carbachol; Chlorides; Colforsin; Colon; Diffusion Chambers, Culture; Indicators and Reagents; Intestinal Mucosa; Male; Muscarinic Agonists; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Quercetin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tetrodotoxin | 2000 |
Reducing conditions differentially affect the functional and structural properties of group-I and -II metabotropic glutamate receptors.
Topics: Amino Acids, Dicarboxylic; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Carbachol; Cell Membrane; Cerebellum; CHO Cells; Cholinergic Agonists; Colforsin; Cricetinae; Cyclic AMP; Cycloleucine; Cyclopropanes; Dimerization; Dithiothreitol; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Glycine; Hippocampus; Humans; Kidney; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; Quisqualic Acid; Rats; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Signal Transduction | 2000 |
Multiple action sites of flufenamate on ion transport across the rat distal colon.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Basement Membrane; Calcium; Carbachol; Chlorides; Colforsin; Colon; Cyclic AMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Flufenamic Acid; Fluorescence; Fura-2; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Intestinal Mucosa; Ion Transport; Lanthanum; Membrane Potentials; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2000 |
TSH and cAMP do not signal mitogenesis through Ras activation.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Carbachol; Cell Cycle; Cell Differentiation; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Dogs; Enzyme Activation; Epidermal Growth Factor; Guanosine Triphosphate; Hepatocyte Growth Factor; Insulin; Mitogens; ras Proteins; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotropin; Time Factors | 2000 |
Agonist-induced cytoplasmic volume changes in cultured rabbit parietal cells.
Topics: Amiloride; Animals; Antiporters; Barium; Bumetanide; Carbachol; Carrier Proteins; Cell Size; Cells, Cultured; Chloride-Bicarbonate Antiporters; Cholinergic Agonists; Colforsin; Cytoplasm; Diuretics; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fluoresceins; Fluorescent Dyes; Gastric Acid; Membrane Potentials; Microscopy, Confocal; Osmolar Concentration; Parietal Cells, Gastric; Rabbits; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers; Sodium-Potassium-Chloride Symporters | 2000 |
Influenza virus inhibits amiloride-sensitive Na+ channels in respiratory epithelia.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Amiloride; Animals; Carbachol; Cell Membrane; Cells, Cultured; Chickens; Colforsin; Hemagglutination Tests; Influenza A virus; Intestinal Mucosa; Kidney Cortex; Kidney Tubules, Collecting; Mice; Respiratory Mucosa; Sodium Channels; Trachea; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 2000 |
G(s) protein dysfunction in allergen-challenged human isolated passively sensitized bronchi.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Albuterol; Antigens, Dermatophagoides; Benzimidazoles; Blotting, Western; Bronchi; Bronchoconstriction; Carbachol; Cholera Toxin; Cholinergic Agonists; Colforsin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glycoproteins; GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gi-Go; GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gs; Humans; Immunization; In Vitro Techniques; Potassium Channels | 2000 |
Vibrio cholerae ACE stimulates Ca(2+)-dependent Cl(-)/HCO(3)(-) secretion in T84 cells in vitro.
Topics: 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Bacterial Toxins; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Line; Cell Membrane; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Cholera Toxin; Cholinergic Agonists; Clotrimazole; Colforsin; Electrophysiology; Enterotoxins; Escherichia coli Proteins; Nucleotides, Cyclic; Second Messenger Systems; Vibrio cholerae | 2000 |
Functional characteristics of urinary tract smooth muscles in mice lacking cGMP protein kinase type I.
Topics: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Animals; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Colforsin; Cyclic GMP; Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Electric Stimulation; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Urethra; Urinary Bladder | 2000 |
Sildenafil citrate on nitrergic transmission in anococcygeus muscles from the urogenital system of male and female mice.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Colforsin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mice; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitroprusside; Papaverine; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Piperazines; Purines; Sex Factors; Sildenafil Citrate; Substrate Specificity; Sulfones; Synaptic Transmission; Urogenital System | 2000 |
Adolescent nicotine exposure alters cardiac autonomic responsiveness: beta-adrenergic and m2-muscarinic receptors and their linkage to adenylyl cyclase.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Autonomic Nervous System; Carbachol; Cardiotonic Agents; Colforsin; Heart Conduction System; Isoproterenol; Manganese; Myocardium; Nicotine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Muscarinic M2; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Muscarinic | 2000 |
Decreased adenylyl cyclase protein and function in airway smooth muscle by chronic carbachol pretreatment.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Aluminum; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cattle; Cell Line; Cell Membrane; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Down-Regulation; Enzyme Activation; Erythrocytes; GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gs; Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate); Humans; Immunoblotting; Mice; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle, Smooth; Radioligand Assay; Sodium Fluoride; Time; Trachea | 2000 |
gamma-tocopherol partially protects insulin-secreting cells against functional inhibition by nitric oxide.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Carbachol; Cell Division; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Cholinergic Agonists; Colforsin; Cyclic GMP; Enzyme Inhibitors; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Insulinoma; Interleukin-1; Islets of Langerhans; Models, Chemical; Nitric Oxide; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxadiazoles; Phorbol Esters; Protein Kinase C; Quinoxalines; Rats; Spermine; Type C Phospholipases; Vitamin E | 2000 |
17beta-oestradiol acutely regulates Cl- secretion in rat distal colonic epithelium.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Chelating Agents; Chlorides; Colforsin; Colon; Down-Regulation; Egtazic Acid; Enzyme Inhibitors; Epithelium; Estradiol; Estrogen Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscarinic Agonists; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium; Tamoxifen | 2001 |
Cloning and function of the rat colonic epithelial K+ channel KVLQT1.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Barium; Carbachol; Cardiotonic Agents; Cloning, Molecular; Colforsin; Colon; Cyclic AMP; Dinoprostone; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Mucosa; KCNQ Potassium Channels; KCNQ1 Potassium Channel; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Oocytes; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Potassium Channels; Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sequence Alignment; Tetraethylammonium; Xenopus laevis | 2001 |
Possible mechanisms of diarrheal side effects associated with the use of a novel chemotherapeutic agent, flavopiridol.
Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Carbachol; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Cholinergic Agonists; Colforsin; Colon; Cyclic AMP; Cyclin-Dependent Kinases; Diarrhea; Epidermal Growth Factor; Flavonoids; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Mucosa; Piperidines | 2001 |
Activation of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors induces Ca(2+) mobilization in FRT cells.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Calcium; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Carbachol; Cell Line; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Epithelial Cells; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Receptors, Muscarinic; Ryanodine; Signal Transduction; Thyroid Gland; Time Factors | 2001 |
RGS2: regulation of expression and nuclear localization.
Topics: Carbachol; Cell Differentiation; Cell Line; Cell Nucleus; Cholinergic Agonists; Colforsin; Culture Media; Cyclic AMP; Gene Expression Regulation; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Heat-Shock Response; Humans; Luminescent Proteins; Neuroblastoma; Neurons; Protein Kinase C; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; RGS Proteins; RNA, Messenger; Second Messenger Systems; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Transfection | 2001 |
Effects of protein kinase C inhibitors on insulin secretory responses from rodent pancreatic islets.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Carbazoles; Cholinergic Agonists; Colforsin; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glucose; Indoles; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Kinetics; Mice; Potassium; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Staurosporine; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate | 2001 |
Antisecretory effect of loperamide in colon epithelial cells by inhibition of basolateral K+ conductance.
Topics: Antidiarrheals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calmodulin; Carbachol; Chlorides; Cholinergic Agonists; Colforsin; Colon; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Enterocytes; HT29 Cells; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Loperamide; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Potassium Channels; Signal Transduction; Time Factors; Trifluoperazine; Verapamil | 2001 |
Effect of endogenous catecholamine on myocardial stunning in a simulated ischemia model.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors; Animals; Carbachol; Catecholamines; Colforsin; Coronary Circulation; Disease Models, Animal; Ferrets; Fluorocarbons; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Models, Cardiovascular; Myocardial Stunning; Myocardium; Papillary Muscles; Propranolol; Reserpine | 2001 |
Fatty acids inhibit anion secretion in rat colon: apical and basolateral action sites.
Topics: Animals; Anions; Arachidonic Acids; Biological Transport; Calmodulin; Carbachol; Cell Polarity; Chlorides; Cholinergic Agonists; Colforsin; Colon; Decanoic Acids; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fatty Acids; HT29 Cells; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intestinal Mucosa; Membrane Potentials; Nitric Oxide; Phospholipases A; Phospholipases A2; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2001 |
Regulation of slowly activating potassium current (I(Ks)) by secretin in rat pancreatic acinar cells.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Calcium Signaling; Carbachol; Chlorides; Cholinergic Agonists; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gastrointestinal Agents; Isoproterenol; Isoquinolines; Membrane Potentials; Pancreas; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Potassium Channels; Rats; Secretin; Sulfonamides; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 2001 |
Phosphorylation of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptors in parotid acinar cells. A mechanism for the synergistic effects of cAMP on Ca2+ signaling.
Topics: Animals; Caffeine; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Calcium Signaling; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinase Type II; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Enzyme Inhibitors; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate Receptors; Isoquinolines; Mice; Parotid Gland; Phosphorylation; Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear; Ryanodine; Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel; Sulfonamides | 2002 |
Simultaneous measurement and imaging of intracellular Ca(2+) and H(+) transport in isolated rabbit gastric glands.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Calcium; Carbachol; Colforsin; Gastric Acid; Histamine; Hydrogen; In Vitro Techniques; Intracellular Membranes; Osmolar Concentration; Oxazoles; Parietal Cells, Gastric; Rabbits | 2001 |
Characterization of altered absorptive and secretory functions in the rat colon after abdominal irradiation: comparison with the effects of total-body irradiation.
Topics: Abdomen; Animals; Carbachol; Colforsin; Colitis; Colon; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Conductivity; Electrolytes; Epithelial Cells; Intestinal Absorption; Male; Radiation Injuries, Experimental; Radiation Tolerance; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Serotonin; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide; Water; Whole-Body Irradiation | 2002 |
Second messengers regulate RGS2 expression which is targeted to the nucleus.
Topics: Astrocytoma; Blotting, Western; Carbachol; Cell Membrane; Cell Nucleus; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cytosol; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Isoproterenol; Microscopy, Confocal; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Muscarinic; RGS Proteins; RNA, Messenger; Second Messenger Systems; Time Factors; Transfection; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 2001 |
Stimulation of chloride secretion by baicalein in isolated rat distal colon.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Amiloride; Animals; Atropine; Calcium; Carbachol; Chlorides; Colforsin; Colon; Cyclic AMP; Dinoprostone; Electric Conductivity; Female; Flavanones; Flavonoids; Indomethacin; Intestinal Mucosa; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Potassium Channel Blockers; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tetrodotoxin; Thapsigargin | 2002 |
Secretory modulation of basolateral membrane inwardly rectified K(+) channel in guinea pig distal colonic crypts.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Chlorides; Cholinergic Agents; Colforsin; Colon; Dinoprostone; Epinephrine; Guinea Pigs; Ion Channel Gating; Kinetics; Male; Membrane Potentials; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Potassium Channels, Inwardly Rectifying; Sodium; Sympathomimetics | 2002 |
Mucus secretion from single submucosal glands of pig. Stimulation by carbachol and vasoactive intestinal peptide.
Topics: Animals; Bumetanide; Carbachol; Cell Membrane; Colforsin; Exocrine Glands; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Mucus; Muscle, Smooth; Swine; Thapsigargin; Trachea; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 2002 |
Nitric oxide reduces bacterial superantigen-immune cell activation and consequent epithelial abnormalities.
Topics: Antigens, Bacterial; Carbachol; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Culture Media, Conditioned; Enterotoxins; Epithelial Cells; Gene Expression Regulation; Humans; Interferon-gamma; Intestinal Mucosa; Ion Transport; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Lymphocyte Activation; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrogen Oxides; Penicillamine; S-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine; Spermine; Superantigens; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2002 |
Absent secretion to vasoactive intestinal peptide in cystic fibrosis airway glands.
Topics: Adult; Biopsy; Bronchi; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cystic Fibrosis; Female; Humans; Kinetics; Lung Transplantation; Male; Middle Aged; Respiratory Mucosa; Tissue Donors; Trachea; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 2002 |
Glucagon-like peptide-1 mobilizes intracellular Ca2+ and stimulates mitochondrial ATP synthesis in pancreatic MIN6 beta-cells.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Signaling; Carbachol; Cell Line; Chelating Agents; Cholinergic Agonists; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Diazoxide; Egtazic Acid; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose; Homeostasis; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Macrocyclic Compounds; Mitochondria; Oxazoles; Peptide Fragments; Protein Precursors; Ryanodine; Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel; Thionucleotides | 2003 |
Subtype-specific regulation of the expression and function of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors in embryonic chicken retinal cells.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Chick Embryo; Colforsin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Down-Regulation; Gene Expression Regulation; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Receptor, Muscarinic M2; Receptor, Muscarinic M3; Receptor, Muscarinic M4; Receptors, Muscarinic; Retina; RNA, Messenger; Time; Type C Phospholipases | 2002 |
TNF-[alpha] modulates murine tracheal rings responsiveness to G-protein-coupled receptor agonists and KCl.
Topics: Animals; Antigens, CD; Carbachol; Cholera Toxin; Colforsin; Dinoprostone; Drug Synergism; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Pertussis Toxin; Potassium Chloride; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor; Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I; Trachea; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2003 |
Crucial role of histamine for regulation of gastric acid secretion ascertained by histidine decarboxylase-knockout mice.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Colforsin; Female; Gastric Acid; Gastrins; Histamine; Histidine Decarboxylase; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Mice, Knockout; Theophylline | 2003 |
Synthesis and biological characterization of 1-methyl-1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridyl-1,2,5-thiadiazole derivatives as muscarinic agonists for the treatment of neurological disorders.
Topics: Animals; Benzilates; Binding, Competitive; Carbachol; Cell Line; CHO Cells; Colforsin; Cricetinae; Cyclic AMP; Humans; Hypothermia; Male; Mice; Models, Molecular; Muscarinic Agonists; Nervous System Diseases; Pyridines; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Receptors, Muscarinic; Thiadiazoles | 2003 |
Pertussis toxin-sensitive G protein but not NO/cGMP pathway mediates the negative inotropic effect of carbachol in adult rat cardiomyocytes.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Cyclic GMP; Electric Stimulation; GTP-Binding Proteins; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Isoproterenol; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Myocytes, Cardiac; Nitric Oxide Synthase; omega-N-Methylarginine; Oxadiazoles; Pertussis Toxin; Quinoxalines; Rats; Time Factors | 2004 |
Ca(2+) influx through the basolateral- and luminal membranes of colonic epithelium in neonatal rats.
Topics: Age Factors; Amiloride; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Membrane; Cell Polarity; Cholinergic Agonists; Chromans; Colforsin; Colon; Diuretics; Electrophysiology; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Mucosa; Male; Potassium Channel Blockers; Rats; Sulfonamides | 2004 |
Correlation between spontaneous electrical, calcium and mechanical activity in detrusor smooth muscle of the guinea-pig bladder.
Topics: Action Potentials; Amides; Animals; Apamin; Boron Compounds; Calcium; Calcium Signaling; Carbachol; Charybdotoxin; Colforsin; Cromakalim; Cyclic GMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Female; Fura-2; Guinea Pigs; Isotonic Contraction; Male; Mechanotransduction, Cellular; Microelectrodes; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Pyridines; Transducers; Urinary Bladder | 2004 |
Nitric oxide inhibitable isoforms of adenylate cyclase mediate epithelial secretory dysfunction following exposure to ionising radiation.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agents; Colforsin; Colon; Guanylate Cyclase; Immunohistochemistry; Intestinal Mucosa; Isoenzymes; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitric Oxide; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger | 2004 |
7-OH-DPAT-induced inhibition of norepinephrine release in PC12 cells.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Dopamine D2 Receptor Antagonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gene Expression; Immunoblotting; Immunochemistry; Nerve Growth Factor; Norepinephrine; PC12 Cells; Potassium Chloride; Raclopride; Rats; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Receptors, Dopamine D3; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Tetrahydronaphthalenes | 2004 |
Carbachol induces a form of long-term potentiation in lateral amygdala.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors; Adenylyl Cyclases; Afferent Pathways; Amygdala; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Colforsin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; In Vitro Techniques; Long-Term Potentiation; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synaptic Transmission; Thalamus | 2004 |
Cellular mechanism for potentiation of Ca2+-mediated Cl- secretion by the flavonoid baicalein in intestinal epithelia.
Topics: Antioxidants; Biological Transport; Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Line; Chlorides; Cholinergic Agonists; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Drug Synergism; Flavanones; Flavonoids; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Ionophores; Nystatin | 2004 |
Activation of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors elicits pigment granule dispersion in retinal pigment epithelium isolated from bluegill.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors; Animals; Arecoline; Atropine; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cytoplasmic Granules; Light; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Perciformes; Pigment Epithelium of Eye; Piperidines; Pirenzepine; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Receptor, Muscarinic M1; Receptor, Muscarinic M2; Receptor, Muscarinic M4; Receptors, Muscarinic; Retinal Pigments; Second Messenger Systems; Tropicamide | 2004 |
cAMP potentiates ATP-evoked calcium signaling in human parotid acinar cells.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Calcium; Calcium Signaling; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Drug Synergism; Extracellular Space; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Parotid Gland; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Receptors, Purinergic P2; Receptors, Purinergic P2X4 | 2004 |
Activation of second messenger-dependent protein kinases induces muscarinic acetylcholine receptor desensitization in rat thyroid epithelial cells.
Topics: Animals; Arsenicals; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Endocytosis; Epithelial Cells; Indoles; Maleimides; Muscarinic Agonists; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Receptors, Muscarinic; Second Messenger Systems; Sucrose; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Thyroid Gland | 2004 |
Control of myocardial oxygen consumption in transgenic mice overexpressing vascular eNOS.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Blotting, Western; Bradykinin; Carbachol; Colforsin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Echocardiography; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Myocardium; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Oxygen Consumption; S-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine; Sex Characteristics | 2004 |
Effects of increased intracellular cAMP on carbachol-stimulated zymogen activation, secretion, and injury in the pancreatic acinar cell.
Topics: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Amylases; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Precursors; Gastrointestinal Agents; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Pancreas, Exocrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Secretin | 2005 |
Effects of various selective phosphodiesterase inhibitors on carbachol-induced contraction and cyclic nucleotide contents in guinea pig taenia coli.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Carbachol; Colforsin; Colon; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Guinea Pigs; Male; Milrinone; Muscle Contraction; Nitroprusside; Nucleotides, Cyclic; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Purinones; Vinca Alkaloids | 2004 |
Muscarinic cholinergic regulation of L-type calcium channel in heart of embryonic mice at different developmental stages.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Animals; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Carbachol; Colforsin; Female; Heart; Mice; Muscarinic Agonists; Myocytes, Cardiac; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors | 2004 |
Comparative effects of amino acids and glucose on insulin secretion from isolated rat or mouse islets.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Amino Acids; Androstadienes; Animals; Carbachol; Colforsin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Activation; Glucose; Glutamine; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Leucine; Mice; Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase Inhibitors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tissue Culture Techniques; Type C Phospholipases; Wortmannin | 2004 |
Zinc inhibits cAMP-stimulated Cl secretion via basolateral K-channel blockade in rat ileum.
Topics: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Animals; Barium; Carbachol; Chlorides; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Diarrhea; Enterocytes; Ileum; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins; Monosaccharide Transport Proteins; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium; Sodium-Glucose Transporter 1; Sodium-Potassium-Chloride Symporters; Solute Carrier Family 12, Member 2; Time Factors; Zinc | 2005 |
Pretreatment with muscarinic receptor agonist activates a calcium-inhibitable adenylate cyclase in GH3 pituitary cells.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors; Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Biological Transport; Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Line; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Kinetics; Lanthanum; Muscarinic Antagonists; Pituitary Gland; Rats; Receptors, Muscarinic | 2005 |
Different signal molecules involved in the muscarinic modulation of pacemaker current I(f) on the heart of mouse embryo in different developmental stages.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Colforsin; Female; Heart; Mice; Muscarinic Agonists; Myocytes, Cardiac; Pacemaker, Artificial; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Pregnancy; Receptors, Muscarinic | 2005 |
Caffeine induced Ca2+ release and capacitative Ca2+ entry in human embryonic kidney (HEK293) cells.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blotting, Western; Boron Compounds; Caffeine; Calcium; Calcium Signaling; Carbachol; Cell Line; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fibroblasts; Gadolinium; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Kidney; Myocytes, Cardiac; Rats; Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel | 2005 |
Acute and chronic effects of glucose and carbachol on insulin secretion and phospholipase C activation: studies with diazoxide and atropine.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Colforsin; Diazoxide; Enzyme Activation; Glucose; Hyperglycemia; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol; Inositol Phosphates; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Type C Phospholipases | 2006 |
Effects of luminal ATPase inhibitors on electrogenic ion transport in rat distal colon.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Carbachol; Chlorides; Colforsin; Colon; Cyclic AMP; Electric Conductivity; Electric Impedance; Electrophysiology; Enzyme Inhibitors; Ion Transport; Membrane Potentials; Ouabain; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Signal Transduction; Vanadates | 2005 |
Segmental heterogeneity of electrogenic secretions in human ascending colon and rectum.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Carbachol; Chloride Channels; Colforsin; Colon; Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator; Dinoprostone; Electrophoresis, Agar Gel; Electrophysiology; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Ion Transport; KCNQ1 Potassium Channel; Rectum; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger | 2006 |
Imbalances emerge in cardiac autonomic cell signaling after neonatal exposure to terbutaline or chlorpyrifos, alone or in combination.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Age Factors; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Carbachol; Cell Membrane; Chlorpyrifos; Cholinergic Agonists; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Colforsin; Drug Combinations; Drug Interactions; Female; Heart; Isoproterenol; Male; Myocardium; Pregnancy; Protein Binding; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Muscarinic M2; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Sex Factors; Signal Transduction; Terbutaline | 2005 |
Absence of force suppression in rabbit bladder correlates with low expression of heat shock protein 20.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Carbachol; Carotid Arteries; Colforsin; Cyclic GMP; Enzyme Activation; HSP20 Heat-Shock Proteins; Immunologic Techniques; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Myosin Light Chains; Phosphorylation; Rabbits; Staining and Labeling; Swine; Urinary Bladder | 2005 |
Molecular and pharmacological characterization of muscarinic receptors in retinal pigment epithelium: role in light-adaptive pigment movements.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adaptation, Ocular; Alkaloids; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cloning, Molecular; Colforsin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Inhibitors; Perciformes; Phylogeny; Pigment Epithelium of Eye; Pigments, Biological; Receptors, Muscarinic; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sequence Analysis, Protein; Sesquiterpenes | 2005 |
Restoration by VIP of the carbachol-stimulated Cl- secretion in TTX-treated guinea pig distal colon.
Topics: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Chlorides; Cholinergic Agents; Cholinergic Fibers; Colforsin; Colon, Descending; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Enteric Nervous System; Gastrointestinal Agents; Guinea Pigs; Intestinal Mucosa; Male; Membrane Potentials; Neuroepithelial Cells; Neurotransmitter Agents; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Poisons; Tetrodotoxin; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 2005 |
Stimulation of soluble guanylyl cyclase by BAY 41-2272 relaxes anococcygeus muscle: interaction with nitric oxide.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Carbolines; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanylate Cyclase; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroglycerin; Oxadiazoles; Pyrazoles; Pyridines; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear; Soluble Guanylyl Cyclase; Tadalafil; Tetrodotoxin | 2006 |
Involvement of the anion exchanger SLC26A6 in prostaglandin E2- but not forskolin-stimulated duodenal HCO3- secretion.
Topics: Animals; Antiporters; Bicarbonates; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cystic Fibrosis; Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator; Dinoprostone; Disease Models, Animal; Duodenum; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Mice, Knockout; Sulfate Transporters | 2006 |
Ca2+ stimulation of adenylyl cyclase generates dynamic oscillations in cyclic AMP.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Alprostadil; Biological Clocks; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Calcium Signaling; Carbachol; Catalysis; Cell Line; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fluorescent Dyes; Humans; Isoproterenol; Time Factors | 2006 |
Ex vivo biochemical analysis of CFTR in human rectal biopsies.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biopsy; Carbachol; Child; Child, Preschool; Colforsin; Cysteine; Cystic Fibrosis; Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator; Electrophysiology; Histamine; Humans; Immunoprecipitation; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Mucosa; Isotope Labeling; Middle Aged; Rectum; Sulfur Radioisotopes | 2006 |
MIN6 beta-cell-beta-cell interactions influence insulin secretory responses to nutrients and non-nutrients.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Cell Communication; Cells, Cultured; Cholinergic Agonists; Colforsin; Glucose; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Mice; Tolbutamide | 2006 |
Detrimental actions of metabolic syndrome risk factor, homocysteine, on pancreatic beta-cell glucose metabolism and insulin secretion.
Topics: Alanine; Arginine; Calcium; Carbachol; Clone Cells; Colforsin; Culture Media; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gastrointestinal Hormones; Glucose; Homocysteine; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Keto Acids; Metabolic Syndrome; Potassium Chloride; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Tolbutamide | 2006 |
Cellular mechanisms of carbachol-stimulated Cl- secretion in rat epididymal epithelium.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Epididymis; Epithelial Cells; Epithelium; Imines; Male; Muscarinic Agonists; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Signal Transduction | 2006 |
Characterisation of chloride currents across the proximal colon in CftrTgH(neoim)1Hgu congenic mice.
Topics: 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Amiloride; Animals; Barium; Biological Transport; Carbachol; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Colforsin; Colon; Female; Male; Mice; Mice, Congenic; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Inbred CFTR; Nitrobenzoates; Potassium Channel Blockers; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetraethylammonium | 2007 |
Blockade by NIP-142, an antiarrhythmic agent, of carbachol-induced atrial action potential shortening and GIRK1/4 channel.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adenosine; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Atrial Function; Atropine; Bee Venoms; Benzopyrans; Carbachol; Cell Line; Colforsin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ether-A-Go-Go Potassium Channels; G Protein-Coupled Inwardly-Rectifying Potassium Channels; Guinea Pigs; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Myocardial Contraction; Papillary Muscles; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Time Factors | 2006 |
Mechanisms of secretion-associated shrinkage and volume recovery in cultured rabbit parietal cells.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Amiloride; Animals; Carbachol; Cell Size; Cells, Cultured; Charybdotoxin; Chloride Channels; Chromans; Colforsin; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanidines; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Imidazoles; Ion Channels; KCNQ1 Potassium Channel; Nitrobenzoates; Parietal Cells, Gastric; Potassium Channel Blockers; Rabbits; Sodium-Calcium Exchanger; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers; Sulfonamides; Sulfones | 2007 |
cAMP-dependent protein kinase enhances inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-induced Ca2+ release in AR4-2J cells.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Line, Tumor; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Epidermal Growth Factor; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate Receptors; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Phosphorylation; Signal Transduction; Time Factors; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 2007 |
Mucus secretion by single tracheal submucosal glands from normal and cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator knockout mice.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator; Electric Stimulation; Exocrine Glands; In Vitro Techniques; Irritants; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Mucus; Muscarinic Agonists; Niflumic Acid; Stimulation, Chemical; Trachea; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 2007 |
Impaired hippocampal plasticity and errors in cognitive performance in mice with maladaptive AChE splice site selection.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Alternative Splicing; Animals; Carbachol; Choice Behavior; Cholinergic Agonists; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cognition Disorders; Colforsin; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Long-Term Potentiation; Male; Maze Learning; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Neuronal Plasticity; Physostigmine; Protein Kinase C; Protein Kinase C beta | 2007 |
Role of cholinergic-activated KCa1.1 (BK), KCa3.1 (SK4) and KV7.1 (KCNQ1) channels in mouse colonic Cl- secretion.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Chlorides; Cholinergic Agonists; Chromans; Colforsin; Colon; Female; Intermediate-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channels; Intestinal Mucosa; KCNQ1 Potassium Channel; Large-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channels; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Random Allocation; Sulfonamides | 2007 |
Identification of new small molecule inhibitors of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator protein: in vitro and in vivo studies.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Amiloride; Animals; Apigenin; Bucladesine; Carbachol; Cell Line, Tumor; Chloride Channels; Cholera Toxin; Colforsin; Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Jejunum; Luminescent Proteins; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Molecular Structure; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Rats; Sulfonamides; Tetrahydronaphthalenes; Thiazoles | 2007 |
Chloride transporting capability of Calu-3 epithelia following persistent knockdown of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator, CFTR.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Alprostadil; Carbachol; Cell Line; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; CLC-2 Chloride Channels; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cystic Fibrosis; Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Activation; Epithelial Cells; Fatty Acids; Genetic Vectors; Humans; Lubiprostone; Lung; Membrane Potentials; Muscarinic Agonists; Retroviridae; RNA Interference; RNA, Small Interfering; Time Factors | 2007 |
Protein kinase A increases the binding affinity and the Ca2+ release activity of the inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 3 in RINm5F cells.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Line; Cholinergic Agonists; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Enzyme Inhibitors; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate Receptors; Phosphorylation; Rats; RNA, Small Interfering; Thapsigargin | 2007 |
Estimation of agonist activity at G protein-coupled receptors: analysis of M2 muscarinic receptor signaling through Gi/o,Gs, and G15.
Topics: (4-(m-Chlorophenylcarbamoyloxy)-2-butynyl)trimethylammonium Chloride; Algorithms; Animals; Carbachol; Cell Line; CHO Cells; Colforsin; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; Cyclic AMP; Diphenylacetic Acids; GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gi-Go; GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gq-G11; GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gs; Heterotrimeric GTP-Binding Proteins; Humans; Isoproterenol; Oxotremorine; Pertussis Toxin; Phosphatidylinositols; Piperidines; Pirenzepine; Quinuclidines; Receptor, Muscarinic M2; Signal Transduction; Transfection | 2007 |
Role of the serum and glucocorticoid inducible kinase SGK1 in glucocorticoid stimulation of gastric acid secretion.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Colforsin; Corticosterone; Dexamethasone; Gastric Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Immediate-Early Proteins; KCNQ1 Potassium Channel; Mice; Parietal Cells, Gastric; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases | 2007 |
Role of cAMP inhibition of p44/p42 mitogen-activated protein kinase in potentiation of protein secretion in rat lacrimal gland.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Adenylyl Cyclases; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Blotting, Western; Calcium; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic CMP; Diterpenes; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Activators; Epidermal Growth Factor; In Vitro Techniques; Lacrimal Apparatus; Male; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3; Peroxidases; Phenylephrine; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases; Phosphorylation; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Signal Transduction; Time Factors; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 2007 |
Suppression of carbachol-induced oscillatory Cl- secretion by forskolin in rat parotid and submandibular acinar cells.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Antiporters; Carbachol; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Gramicidin; Male; Muscarinic Agonists; Parotid Gland; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Submandibular Gland | 2008 |
Very mild disease phenotype of congenic CftrTgH(neoim)Hgu cystic fibrosis mice.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Body Weight; Carbachol; Chlorides; Colforsin; Cystic Fibrosis; Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Fertility; Genetic Linkage; Genotype; Male; Mice; Mice, Congenic; Mice, Inbred CFTR; Microsatellite Repeats; Phenotype | 2008 |
Beta cell chromogranin B is partially segregated in distinct granules and can be released separately from insulin in response to stimulation.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Carbachol; Cell Line; Cell Line, Tumor; Chromogranin B; Colforsin; Cytoplasmic Granules; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Glucose; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Ionomycin; Microscopy, Immunoelectron; Rats | 2008 |
Regulation of ERK1/2 by the C. elegans muscarinic acetylcholine receptor GAR-3 in Chinese hamster ovary cells.
Topics: Alternative Splicing; Animals; Atropine; Caenorhabditis elegans; Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins; Carbachol; CHO Cells; Colforsin; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Enzyme Activation; Estrenes; Indoles; Isoquinolines; Maleimides; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Protein Isoforms; Protein Kinase C; Pyrrolidinones; Receptors, Muscarinic; Recombinant Proteins; Signal Transduction; Sulfonamides; Transfection; Type C Phospholipases | 2008 |
Selective coupling of type 6 adenylyl cyclase with type 2 IP3 receptors mediates direct sensitization of IP3 receptors by cAMP.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors; Adenylyl Cyclases; Calcium Signaling; Carbachol; Cell Line; Cell Membrane Permeability; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gs; Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors; Humans; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate Receptors; Intercellular Junctions; Isoproterenol; Parathyroid Hormone; Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases; Protein Binding; Protein Isoforms | 2008 |
Role of PDK1 in regulation of gastric acid secretion.
Topics: 3-Phosphoinositide-Dependent Protein Kinases; Animals; Carbachol; Colforsin; Extracellular Space; Gastric Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoquinolines; Mice; Omeprazole; Parietal Cells, Gastric; Potassium; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sulfonamides; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate | 2008 |
Monoamines block kainate- and carbachol-induced gamma-oscillations but augment stimulus-induced gamma-oscillations in rat hippocampus in vitro.
Topics: 2,3,4,5-Tetrahydro-7,8-dihydroxy-1-phenyl-1H-3-benzazepine; 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Animals; Biogenic Monoamines; Carbachol; Central Nervous System Agents; Colforsin; Dopamine; Electric Stimulation; Fenfluramine; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Kainic Acid; Membrane Potentials; Norepinephrine; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Serotonin; Serotonin Agents | 2009 |
Cytopathology and exocrine dysfunction induced in ex vivo rabbit lacrimal gland acinar cell models by chronic exposure to histamine or serotonin.
Topics: Actins; Animals; beta-N-Acetylhexosaminidases; Calcium; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Cholinergic Agonists; Colforsin; Cytosol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dynactin Complex; Epithelial Cells; Female; Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect; Histamine; Lacrimal Apparatus; Lacrimal Apparatus Diseases; Microscopy, Confocal; Microtubule-Associated Proteins; Rabbits; Serotonin | 2009 |
Substance P stimulates human airway submucosal gland secretion mainly via a CFTR-dependent process.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Calcium Signaling; Capsicum; Carbachol; Chelating Agents; Clotrimazole; Colforsin; Cystic Fibrosis; Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Egtazic Acid; Exocrine Glands; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mucus; Plant Oils; Substance P; Sus scrofa; Trachea; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 2009 |
Activation of PPARgamma by rosiglitazone attenuates intestinal Cl- secretion.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Chlorides; Cholera Toxin; Colforsin; Colon; Cyclic AMP; Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator; Diarrhea; Disease Models, Animal; Electric Impedance; Female; Gastrointestinal Agents; HT29 Cells; Humans; Ileum; Intermediate-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channels; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestinal Secretions; Intestines; Jejunum; KCNQ1 Potassium Channel; Mice; Pioglitazone; PPAR gamma; Rosiglitazone; Sodium-Potassium-Chloride Symporters; Solute Carrier Family 12, Member 2; Thiazolidinediones; Time Factors | 2009 |
Effect of pre-contraction on β-adrenoceptor-mediated relaxation of rat urinary bladder.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Bradykinin; Carbachol; Colforsin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Serotonin; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder, Overactive | 2009 |
Activation of intestinal Cl- secretion by lubiprostone requires the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator.
Topics: Adult; Alprostadil; Animals; Carbachol; Cell Line, Tumor; Child; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Colforsin; Colon; Cyclic AMP; Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Ileum; Intestinal Mucosa; Ion Transport; Lubiprostone; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Receptors, Prostaglandin E; Receptors, Prostaglandin E, EP2 Subtype; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 2009 |
Importance of neural mechanisms in colonic mucosal and muscular dysfunction in adult rats following neonatal colonic irritation.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Carbachol; Chlorides; Cholinergic Agonists; Colforsin; Colon; Colonic Diseases; Electric Stimulation; Feces; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Mucosa; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Permeability; Peroxidase; Potassium; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2010 |
Secretagogue stimulation enhances NBCe1 (electrogenic Na(+)/HCO(3)(-) cotransporter) surface expression in murine colonic crypts.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biotinylation; Cadherins; Carbachol; Cell Membrane; Cholinergic Agonists; Colchicine; Colforsin; Colon; Cyclic AMP; Cytophotometry; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Activators; Exocytosis; Gastrointestinal Agents; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Immunohistochemistry; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestinal Secretions; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Secretory Vesicles; Sodium; Sodium-Bicarbonate Symporters; Time Factors | 2009 |
A Bifidobacterium probiotic strain and its soluble factors alleviate chloride secretion by human intestinal epithelial cells.
Topics: Bifidobacterium; Carbachol; Cell Line; Chlorides; Colforsin; Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator; Epithelial Cells; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Probiotics; RNA, Messenger | 2010 |
Effects of various selective phosphodiesterase inhibitors on relaxation and cyclic nucleotide contents in porcine iris sphincter.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Colforsin; Female; Iris; Male; Muscle Contraction; Nitroprusside; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Swine; Tissue Culture Techniques | 2009 |
Strain-dependent differences in electrogenic secretion of electrolytes across mouse colon epithelium.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Barium; Bumetanide; Carbachol; Colforsin; Colon; Cyclic AMP; Electrolytes; Feces; Histamine; Histamine Antagonists; Intestinal Mucosa; Large-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channel alpha Subunits; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred Strains; Muscarinic Antagonists; Potassium; Receptors, Histamine H1; Receptors, Muscarinic; Sodium-Potassium-Chloride Symporters; Solute Carrier Family 12, Member 2; Water | 2010 |
Apical leptin induces chloride secretion by intestinal epithelial cells and in a rat model of acute chemotherapy-induced colitis.
Topics: Androstadienes; Animals; Carbachol; Cell Line; Chlorides; Colforsin; Enterocolitis; Epithelial Cells; Flavonoids; Humans; Leptin; Male; MAP Kinase Signaling System; Methotrexate; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase Inhibitors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Signal Transduction; Wortmannin | 2010 |
Isoproterenol and cAMP block ERK phosphorylation and enhance [Ca2+]i increases and oxygen consumption by muscarinic receptor stimulation in rat parotid and submandibular acinar cells.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Carcinogens; Cell Line, Transformed; Cell Line, Tumor; Cholinergic Agonists; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; ErbB Receptors; Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases; Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors; Isoproterenol; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Parotid Gland; Phosphorylation; Protein Kinase C; raf Kinases; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Purinergic P2; Receptors, Purinergic P2X7; Second Messenger Systems; Submandibular Gland; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate | 2010 |
Functional study of mucus secretion of the eustachian tube in Guinea pigs.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Colforsin; Computer Systems; Cyclic AMP; Eustachian Tube; Exocrine Glands; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Kinetics; Male; Mucus; Nicotinic Agonists; Phenylephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Substance P | 2010 |
Mucus secretion from individual submucosal glands of the ferret trachea.
Topics: Animals; Anions; Bronchodilator Agents; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Colforsin; Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator; Drug Synergism; Exocrine Glands; Ferrets; Humans; Isoproterenol; Mucus; Muscle, Smooth; Phenylephrine; Sheep; Swine; Trachea; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2010 |
Taurine supplementation: involvement of cholinergic/phospholipase C and protein kinase A pathways in potentiation of insulin secretion and Ca2+ handling in mouse pancreatic islets.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Cytoplasm; Dietary Supplements; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Mice; Phorbol Esters; Phospholipase C beta; Protein Kinase C-alpha; Taurine | 2010 |
Hyposecretion of fluid from tracheal submucosal glands of CFTR-deficient pigs.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Fluids; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cystic Fibrosis; Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator; Epithelial Cells; Exocrine Glands; Respiratory System; Substance P; Sus scrofa; Trachea | 2010 |
Chronic regulation of colonic epithelial secretory function by activation of G protein-coupled receptors.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Line, Tumor; Chlorides; Colforsin; Colonic Neoplasms; Epithelial Cells; Histamine; Humans; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Protein Kinase C; Receptor, Muscarinic M3; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Thapsigargin | 2011 |
Activation state of the M3 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor modulates mammalian odorant receptor signaling.
Topics: Atropine; Benzofurans; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; HEK293 Cells; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Ionomycin; Ionophores; Membrane Transport Proteins; Muscarinic Antagonists; Olfactory Receptor Neurons; Protein Binding; Pyrrolidines; Receptor, Muscarinic M3; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Receptors, Odorant; Signal Transduction; Transfection | 2011 |
Anti-diarrheal mechanism of the traditional remedy Uzara via reduction of active chloride secretion.
Topics: 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Adult; Aged; Antidiarrheals; Apocynaceae; Biological Transport; Carbachol; Chlorides; Cholera Toxin; Colforsin; Colon; Cyclic AMP; Electric Impedance; Female; HT29 Cells; Humans; Ion Channel Gating; Male; Medicine, Traditional; Middle Aged; Nystatin; Ouabain; Plant Extracts; Sodium; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase | 2011 |
The role of rectal chloride secretion in childhood constipation.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Amiloride; Biopsy; Carbachol; Child; Chlorides; Cholinergic Agonists; Colforsin; Constipation; Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator; Defecation; Female; Hirschsprung Disease; Histamine; Histamine Agonists; Humans; Male; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Rectum; Sodium Channel Blockers | 2011 |
G-protein-associated signal transduction processes are restored after postweaning environmental enrichment in Ts65Dn, a Down syndrome mouse model.
Topics: 2,3,4,5-Tetrahydro-7,8-dihydroxy-1-phenyl-1H-3-benzazepine; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine Agonists; Down Syndrome; Environment; Female; GTP-Binding Proteins; Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate); Hippocampus; Humans; Isoproterenol; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C3H; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Norepinephrine; Signal Transduction | 2011 |
Defective fluid secretion from submucosal glands of nasal turbinates from CFTR-/- and CFTR (ΔF508/ΔF508) pigs.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Fluids; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cystic Fibrosis; Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator; Drug Synergism; Exocrine Glands; Mutation; Organ Size; Substance P; Sus scrofa; Trachea; Turbinates | 2011 |
Neurotransmitter influence on human meibomian gland epithelial cells.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Adenylyl Cyclases; Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Division; Cell Line, Transformed; Cholinergic Agonists; Colforsin; Epithelial Cells; Humans; Meibomian Glands; Parasympathetic Fibers, Postganglionic; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Receptors, Muscarinic; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 2011 |
The role of extracellular-signal regulate kinase (ERK) in the regulation of airway tone in porcine isolated peripheral bronchioles.
Topics: Animals; Bronchioles; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Endothelin-1; Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Potassium Channels; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Protein Kinase C; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Swine | 2012 |
Two for one: cyclic AMP mediates the anti-inflammatory and anti-spasmodic properties of the non-anesthetic lidocaine analog JMF2-1.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Apoptosis; Asthma; Carbachol; Caspase 8; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Epithelium; Guinea Pigs; Inflammation; Lidocaine; Lymph Nodes; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Muscle Contraction; Myocytes, Smooth Muscle; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Parasympatholytics; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Respiratory System; T-Lymphocytes; Trachea | 2012 |
Smooth muscle pharmacology in the isolated virgin and pregnant rat uterus and cervix.
Topics: Actins; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Carbachol; Cervix Uteri; Cholinergic Agonists; Colforsin; Female; Isoproterenol; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Nitric Oxide; Oxytocin; Pregnancy; Prostaglandins F; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Serotonin; Uterine Contraction; Uterus | 2012 |
Mechanisms of action of zinc on rat intestinal epithelial electrogenic ion secretion: insights into its antidiarrhoeal actions.
Topics: Animals; Antidiarrheals; Calcimycin; Carbachol; Colforsin; Colon; Cytochalasin D; Diarrhea; Electricity; Ileum; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestinal Secretions; Ionophores; Ions; Male; Nystatin; Permeability; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tight Junctions; Zinc; Zinc Sulfate | 2012 |
Ulcerative colitis patients in remission have an altered secretory capacity in the proximal colon despite macroscopically normal mucosa.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Colforsin; Colitis, Ulcerative; Electrophysiology; Female; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Large; Male; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Middle Aged; Remission, Spontaneous; Young Adult | 2012 |
Neuromodulation of I(h) in layer II medial entorhinal cortex stellate cells: a voltage-clamp study.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anthracenes; Atropine; Biophysical Phenomena; Carbachol; Cardiotonic Agents; Cholinergic Antagonists; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated Cation Channels; Electric Stimulation; Entorhinal Cortex; Female; Hyperpolarization-Activated Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated Channels; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Agents; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channels; Pyrimidines; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 2012 |
Why mouse airway submucosal gland serous cells do not secrete fluid in response to cAMP stimulation.
Topics: Animals; Body Fluids; Bronchi; Calcium; Calcium Signaling; Carbachol; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cells, Cultured; Chelating Agents; Chlorides; Cholinergic Agonists; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator; Egtazic Acid; Exocrine Glands; Humans; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Sodium-Potassium-Chloride Symporters; Solute Carrier Family 12, Member 2; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide; Vasodilator Agents | 2012 |
Measurements of CFTR-mediated Cl- secretion in human rectal biopsies constitute a robust biomarker for Cystic Fibrosis diagnosis and prognosis.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Biomarkers; Biopsy; Carbachol; Chlorides; Colforsin; Cystic Fibrosis; Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator; Genotype; Humans; Ion Channel Gating; Prognosis; Rectum; Treatment Outcome | 2012 |
In vitro characterization of acid secretion in the gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata) stomach.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Electric Impedance; Gadolinium; Gastric Acid; Gastric Mucosa; In Vitro Techniques; Macrolides; Muscarinic Agonists; Omeprazole; Proton Pump Inhibitors; Receptors, Calcium-Sensing; Sea Bream | 2014 |
Mucociliary clearance and submucosal gland secretion in the ex vivo ferret trachea.
Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Angiogenesis Inhibitors; Animals; Bronchodilator Agents; Bumetanide; Calcium; Carbachol; Carbonates; Chlorides; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cystic Fibrosis; Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator; Exocrine Glands; Female; Ferrets; Ion Transport; Isoproterenol; Mucociliary Clearance; Mucus; Nitrobenzoates; Sodium Potassium Chloride Symporter Inhibitors; Trachea | 2014 |
Sustained signalling by PTH modulates IP3 accumulation and IP3 receptors through cyclic AMP junctions.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Calcium; Calcium Signaling; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Cytosol; HEK293 Cells; Humans; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate Receptors; Parathyroid Hormone; Receptor, Parathyroid Hormone, Type 1 | 2015 |
β-Adrenoceptor-Mediated Relaxation of Carbachol-Pre-Contracted Mouse Detrusor.
Topics: Aminophenols; Animals; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Colforsin; Homozygote; Imidazoles; Isoproterenol; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Mucous Membrane; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Propanolamines; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-2; Sulfonamides; Urinary Bladder | 2015 |
Effects of papaverine on carbachol- and high K+ -induced contraction in the bovine abomasum.
Topics: Abomasum; Adjuvants, Immunologic; Animals; Carbachol; Cattle; Cholinergic Agonists; Colforsin; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitroprusside; Papaverine; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Potassium | 2015 |
Contractile function of smooth muscle retained after overnight storage.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Colforsin; Endothelium, Vascular; Isoproterenol; Male; Models, Animal; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenylephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors; Tissue Preservation | 2015 |
Different rate-limiting activities of intracellular pH regulators for HCO
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator; Egtazic Acid; Epithelial Cells; Fluoresceins; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Methazolamide; Parotid Gland; Rats | 2016 |
Vagotomy diminishes obesity in cafeteria rats by decreasing cholinergic potentiation of insulin release.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Adipose Tissue; Animals; Body Weight; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Diet, High-Fat; Disease Models, Animal; Glucose; Hyperglycemia; Hyperinsulinism; Hypertriglyceridemia; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Male; Obesity; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tissue Culture Techniques; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 2016 |
Characterization of Na+-K+-2Cl- Cotransporter Activity in Rabbit Lacrimal Gland Duct Cells.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Carbachol; Carcinogens; Colforsin; Cyclic GMP; Dry Eye Syndromes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Lacrimal Apparatus; Male; Ophthalmic Solutions; Osmolar Concentration; Rabbits; Solute Carrier Family 12, Member 2; Tears; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 2016 |
Physiological cAMP-elevating secretagogues differentially regulate fluid and protein secretions in mouse submandibular and sublingual glands.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Mice; Mice, 129 Strain; Organ Culture Techniques; Saliva; Secretagogues; Sublingual Gland; Submandibular Gland | 2019 |
Budesonide enhances agonist-induced bronchodilation in human small airways by increasing cAMP production in airway smooth muscle.
Topics: Bronchi; Bronchodilator Agents; Budesonide; Carbachol; Cell Membrane; Cholera Toxin; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Dinoprostone; Fluticasone; Formoterol Fumarate; Humans; Muscle, Smooth; Myosin Light Chains; Phosphorylation; Prednisone; Receptors, Glucocorticoid | 2020 |
Airway submucosal glands from cystic fibrosis swine suffer from abnormal ion transport across the serous acini, collecting duct, and ciliated duct.
Topics: Acinar Cells; Animals; Carbachol; Cations, Monovalent; Chlorides; Cilia; Colforsin; Cystic Fibrosis; Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator; Disease Models, Animal; Electrochemical Techniques; Electrodes; Gene Deletion; Gene Expression; Humans; Ion Transport; Lung; Potassium; Sodium; Swine | 2020 |
Combined agonists act synergistically to increase mucociliary clearance in a cystic fibrosis airway model.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Colforsin; Cystic Fibrosis; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Synergism; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ferrets; Isoproterenol; Mucociliary Clearance; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Swine | 2021 |
Modulation of carbachol-induced Ca
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Colforsin; Dinoprostone; Mice; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Myocytes, Smooth Muscle | 2022 |