cocaine has been researched along with preproenkephalin in 53 studies
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 0 (0.00) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 21 (39.62) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 25 (47.17) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 6 (11.32) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 1 (1.89) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
---|---|
Branch, AD; Kreek, MJ; Lee, SE; Unterwald, EM | 1 |
Cohen, BM; Hyman, SE; Nguyen, TV | 1 |
Herkenham, M; Hurd, YL | 1 |
Daunais, JB; McGinty, JF | 2 |
Daunais, JB; McGinty, JF; Roberts, DC | 1 |
Kreek, MJ; Spangler, R; Unterwald, EM | 1 |
Daunais, JB; Helton, TE; McGinty, JF | 1 |
Caron, MG; Giros, B; Jaber, M; Jones, SR; Wightman, RM | 1 |
Cox, BM; Donatini, A; Ferri, S; Izenwasser, S; Romualdi, P | 1 |
Ho, A; Kreek, MJ; Maggos, CE; Spangler, R; Zhou, Y; Zlobin, A | 1 |
Chai, L; Choi, WS; Rönnekleiv, OK | 1 |
Ho, A; Kreek, MJ; Maggos, CE; Schlussman, SD; Spangler, R; Zhou, Y | 1 |
Daunais, JB; Nader, MA; Porrino, LJ | 1 |
Daunais, JB; Davies, HM; Hart, SL; Hedgecock-Rowe, A; Matasi, JJ; Porrino, LJ; Thornley, C | 1 |
Besson, MJ; Mathieu-Kia, AM | 1 |
Hurd, YL; Svensson, P | 1 |
Lasoń, W; Przewłocka, B; Przewłocki, R; Turchan, J | 1 |
Dow-Edwards, DL; Hurd, YL | 1 |
Fagergren, P; Hurd, YL | 1 |
Lucas, LR; McEwen, BS; Pompei, P | 1 |
Adams, DH; Hanson, GR; Keefe, KA | 1 |
Cox, BM; D'Addario, C; Ferri, S; Izenwasser, S; Romualdi, P | 1 |
Alvarez Fischer, D; Ferger, B; Gross, S; Kuschinsky, K; Schäfer, MK; Weihe, E; Westermann, R | 1 |
Ho, A; Jeanne Kreek, M; Spangler, R; Zhou, Y | 1 |
Andersson, M; Cenci, MA; Konradi, C | 1 |
Ho, A; Kreek, MJ; Schlussman, SD; Sora, I; Spangler, R; Uhl, GR; Yuferov, VP; Zhou, Y | 1 |
Hurd, YL | 1 |
Ho, A; Jeanne Kreek, M; LaForge, KS; Nyberg, F; Yuferov, V; Zhou, Y | 1 |
Ho, A; Kreek, MJ; Schlussman, SD; Spangler, R; Zhou, Y | 1 |
Andersson, M; Cenci, MA; Westin, JE | 1 |
Ho, A; Kreek, MJ; Spangler, R; Zhou, Y | 1 |
Daunais, JB; Fagergren, P; Hurd, YL; Nader, MA; Porrino, LJ; Smith, HR | 1 |
Chavkin, C; Marton-Popovici, M; McLaughlin, JP | 1 |
Candeletti, S; Collins, S; D'Addario, C; Di Benedetto, M; Izenwasser, S; Romualdi, P | 1 |
Ho, A; Kreek, MJ; Mantsch, JR; Mathieu-Kia, AM; Yuferov, V | 1 |
Candeletti, S; D'Addario, C; Di Benedetto, M; Feliciani, D; Izenwasser, S; Romualdi, P | 1 |
Fagergren, P; Goiny, M; Hurd, YL; Overstreet, DH | 1 |
Alvaro, JD; Duman, RS; Haile, C; Han, G; Hruby, VJ; Hsu, R; Nestler, EJ; Newton, SS; Taylor, JR | 1 |
Bailey, A; Bendor, J; Ho, A; Kreek, MJ; Schlussman, SD; Yuferov, V; Zhou, Y | 1 |
Chavkin, C; Chavkin, TA; Li, S; McLaughlin, JP; Valdez, J | 1 |
Chavkin, C; Land, BB; Li, S; McLaughlin, JP; Pintar, JE | 1 |
Kostowski, W; Mierzejewski, P; Przewłocki, R; Stefański, R; Zapart, G; Ziółkowska, B | 1 |
Candeletti, S; D'Addario, C; Di Benedetto, M; Izenwasser, S; Romualdi, P | 1 |
Hubert, GW; Kuhar, MJ | 1 |
Dow-Edwards, DL; Hurd, YL; Torres-Reveron, A | 1 |
Di Paolo, T; Grégoire, L; Lévesque, D; Morissette, M; Ouattara, B; Rouillard, C; Samadi, P; Tamim, MK | 1 |
Andersen, ML; Bicocchi, ES; Chagas, JR; Dalio, FM; Ferro, ES; Freua, R; Gesteira, TF; Machado, MF; Nader, HB; Oliveira, V; Perry, JC; Toledo, CA; Tufik, S; Visniauskas, B | 1 |
Butelman, ER; Ho, A; Kreek, MJ; Schlussman, SD; Zhang, Y | 1 |
Bastias del Carmen Candia, S; Candeletti, S; Caputi, FF; Carretta, D; Cavina, C; D'Addario, C; Di Benedetto, M; Romualdi, P | 1 |
Cohen, A; Contet, C; George, O; Kieffer, BL; Koebel, P; Koob, GF; Kreifeldt, M; Whitfield, TW | 1 |
Burokas, A; Gutiérrez-Cuesta, J; Kummer, S; Maldonado, R; Mancino, S; Martín-García, E | 1 |
Graham, DP; Hamon, SC; Hillhouse, M; Kosten, TR; Lawson, WB; Ling, W; Nielsen, DA; Nielsen, EM; Rotrosen, J; Saxon, AJ; Settles-Reaves, BD; Shmueli-Blumberg, D; Shores-Wilson, K; Trivedi, MH; Walker, R | 1 |
1 trial(s) available for cocaine and preproenkephalin
Article | Year |
---|---|
Moderation of buprenorphine therapy for cocaine dependence efficacy by variation of the Prodynorphin gene.
Topics: Buprenorphine; Buprenorphine, Naloxone Drug Combination; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Delayed-Action Preparations; Enkephalins; Humans; Injections, Intramuscular; Naltrexone; Narcotic Antagonists; Opioid-Related Disorders; Protein Precursors | 2022 |
52 other study(ies) available for cocaine and preproenkephalin
Article | Year |
---|---|
Quantitation of preproenkephalin mRNA levels in brain regions from male Fischer rats following chronic cocaine treatment using a recently developed solution hybridization assay.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Northern; Brain; Cocaine; Drug Administration Schedule; Enkephalins; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Organ Specificity; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; RNA; RNA, Messenger; Time Factors | 1992 |
Cocaine-induced changes in gene expression in rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cocaine; DNA-Binding Proteins; Early Growth Response Protein 1; Enkephalins; Gene Expression; Immediate-Early Proteins; Male; Protein Precursors; Proto-Oncogene Proteins; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Dopamine; Receptors, Dopamine D2; RNA, Messenger; Signal Transduction; Synapses; Transcription Factors; Transcription, Genetic | 1990 |
The human neostriatum shows compartmentalization of neuropeptide gene expression in dorsal and ventral regions: an in situ hybridization histochemical analysis.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Adolescent; Adult; Cocaine; Enkephalins; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Humans; In Situ Hybridization; Male; Middle Aged; Neostriatum; Neurokinin A; Nucleus Accumbens; Protein Precursors; Receptors, Opioid, mu; RNA, Messenger; Somatostatin; Substance P; Tachykinins | 1995 |
Cocaine binges differentially alter striatal preprodynorphin and zif/268 mRNAs.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Disease Models, Animal; DNA-Binding Proteins; Drug Administration Schedule; Dynorphins; Early Growth Response Protein 1; Enkephalins; Immediate-Early Proteins; Male; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Protein Precursors; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Transcription Factors | 1995 |
Short-term cocaine self administration alters striatal gene expression.
Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Dynorphins; Enkephalins; Gene Expression; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; In Situ Hybridization; Male; Neostriatum; Nucleus Accumbens; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Self Administration | 1995 |
'Binge' cocaine administration induces a sustained increase of prodynorphin mRNA in rat caudate-putamen.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Caudate Nucleus; Cocaine; Drug Administration Schedule; Enkephalins; Humans; Male; Organ Specificity; Protein Precursors; Putamen; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; RNA; RNA, Messenger; Substance-Related Disorders; Time Factors | 1993 |
Acute and chronic cocaine administration differentially alters striatal opioid and nuclear transcription factor mRNAs.
Topics: Animals; Cell Nucleus; Cocaine; Dynorphins; Endorphins; Enkephalins; Gene Expression Regulation; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; In Situ Hybridization; Male; Neostriatum; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Transcription Factors | 1994 |
Convulsant doses of cocaine alter immediate early gene and opioid peptide expression in rat limbic forebrain.
Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Convulsants; DNA-Binding Proteins; Dynorphins; Early Growth Response Protein 1; Enkephalins; Gene Expression Regulation; Immediate-Early Proteins; In Situ Hybridization; Kindling, Neurologic; Limbic System; Male; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Protein Precursors; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Seizures; Time Factors; Transcription Factors | 1993 |
Hyperlocomotion and indifference to cocaine and amphetamine in mice lacking the dopamine transporter.
Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Carrier Proteins; Cell Line; Cocaine; Dopamine; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Dynorphins; Enkephalins; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Gene Targeting; Locomotion; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Protein Precursors; Rats | 1996 |
Chronic intracerebroventricular cocaine differentially affects prodynorphin gene expression in rat hypothalamus and caudate-putamen.
Topics: Animals; Caudate Nucleus; Cerebral Ventricles; Cocaine; Enkephalins; Hypothalamus; Infusions, Parenteral; Male; Protein Precursors; Putamen; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; RNA, Messenger; Transcription, Genetic | 1996 |
Dopamine antagonist and "binge' cocaine effects on rat opioid and dopamine transporter mRNAs.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Benzazepines; Brain; Carrier Proteins; Cocaine; DNA Primers; Dopamine Antagonists; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Drug Administration Schedule; Dynorphins; Enkephalins; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Receptors, Opioid, kappa; RNA, Messenger; Substance-Related Disorders; Sulpiride; Transcription, Genetic | 1996 |
Maternal cocaine treatment alters dynorphin and enkephalin mRNA expression in brains of fetal rhesus macaques.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cocaine; Dynorphins; Enkephalins; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Macaca mulatta; Narcotics; Pregnancy; Protein Precursors; RNA, Messenger | 1997 |
Prodynorphin, proenkephalin and kappa opioid receptor mRNA responses to acute "binge" cocaine.
Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Enkephalins; Male; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Receptors, Opioid, kappa; RNA, Messenger; Time Factors | 1997 |
Long-term cocaine self-administration decreases striatal preproenkephalin mRNA in rhesus monkeys.
Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Enkephalins; In Situ Hybridization; Macaca mulatta; Male; Protein Precursors; RNA, Messenger; Self Administration; Time Factors | 1997 |
Alterations in behavior and opioid gene expression induced by the novel tropane analog WF-31.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Dynorphins; Enkephalins; Fluoxetine; Gene Expression; Genome; Male; Motor Activity; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors; Tropanes | 1997 |
Repeated administration of cocaine, nicotine and ethanol: effects on preprodynorphin, preprotachykinin A and preproenkephalin mRNA expression in the dorsal and the ventral striatum of the rat.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Drug Administration Schedule; Dynorphins; Enkephalins; Ethanol; In Situ Hybridization; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Nicotine; Nucleus Accumbens; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Tachykinins | 1998 |
Specific reductions of striatal prodynorphin and D1 dopamine receptor messenger RNAs during cocaine abstinence.
Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Enkephalins; Male; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Receptors, Dopamine D2; RNA, Messenger; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome | 1998 |
Effects of repeated psychostimulant administration on the prodynorphin system activity and kappa opioid receptor density in the rat brain.
Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Autoradiography; Brain Chemistry; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Endorphins; Enkephalins; In Situ Hybridization; Male; Protein Precursors; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Opioid, kappa; RNA, Messenger | 1998 |
Perinatal cocaine decreases the expression of prodynorphin mRNA in nucleus accumbens shell in the adult rat.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cocaine; Enkephalins; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; In Situ Hybridization; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Nucleus Accumbens; Prosencephalon; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger | 1998 |
Mesolimbic gender differences in peptide CART mRNA expression: effects of cocaine.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Enkephalins; Estradiol; Female; Limbic System; Male; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nucleus Accumbens; Ovariectomy; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Sex Characteristics | 1999 |
Correlates of deoxycorticosterone-induced salt appetite behavior and basal ganglia neurochemistry.
Topics: Animals; Appetite; Basal Ganglia; Carrier Proteins; Cocaine; Desoxycorticosterone; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Dynorphins; Enkephalins; Gene Expression Regulation; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nucleus Accumbens; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Sodium, Dietary; Transcription, Genetic; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 1999 |
Cocaine and methamphetamine differentially affect opioid peptide mRNA expression in the striatum.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Dynorphins; Enkephalins; In Situ Hybridization; Male; Methamphetamine; Nucleus Accumbens; Opioid Peptides; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger | 2000 |
Chronic GBR 12909 administration differentially alters prodynorphin gene expression compared to cocaine.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Enkephalins; Gene Expression; Male; Piperazines; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger | 2001 |
Sensitization to the behavioural effects of cocaine: alterations in tyrosine hydroxylase or endogenous opioid mRNAs are not necessarily involved.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Dopamine; Dynorphins; Enkephalins; In Situ Hybridization; Locomotion; Male; Microdialysis; Neurons; Nucleus Accumbens; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Tyrosine Transaminase | 2001 |
Hypothalamic CRH mRNA levels are differentially modulated by repeated 'binge' cocaine with or without D(1) dopamine receptor blockade.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Benzazepines; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Dopamine Antagonists; Dopamine D2 Receptor Antagonists; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Enkephalins; Frontal Lobe; Gene Expression; Hypothalamus; Male; Olfactory Bulb; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Receptors, Dopamine D1; RNA, Messenger; Sulpiride | 2001 |
cAMP response element-binding protein is required for dopamine-dependent gene expression in the intact but not the dopamine-denervated striatum.
Topics: Animals; Antiparkinson Agents; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Denervation; DNA; Dopamine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Routes; Enkephalins; Female; Gene Expression; Levodopa; Oligonucleotides, Antisense; Oxidopamine; Parkinson Disease, Secondary; Protein Precursors; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Transcription Factor AP-1 | 2001 |
Effects of acute "binge" cocaine on preprodynorphin, preproenkephalin, proopiomelanocortin, and corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor mRNA levels in the striatum and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis of mu-opioid receptor knockout mice.
Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Dynorphins; Enkephalins; Frontal Lobe; Gene Expression; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Pons; Pro-Opiomelanocortin; Protein Precursors; Receptors, Opioid, mu; RNA, Messenger | 2002 |
In situ hybridization with isotopic riboprobes for detection of striatal neuropeptide mRNA expression after dopamine stimulant administration.
Topics: Animals; Antisense Elements (Genetics); Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Dynorphins; Enkephalins; Humans; In Situ Hybridization; Protein Precursors; Rats; RNA Probes; RNA, Messenger | 2003 |
"Binge" cocaine differentially alters preproenkephalin mRNA levels in guinea pig brain.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Drug Administration Schedule; Enkephalins; Guinea Pigs; Male; Protein Precursors; RNA, Messenger; Species Specificity | 2003 |
Alterations in hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis activity and in levels of proopiomelanocortin and corticotropin-releasing hormone-receptor 1 mRNAs in the pituitary and hypothalamus of the rat during chronic 'binge' cocaine and withdrawal.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Amygdala; Animals; Blotting, Northern; Cocaine; Corticosterone; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Enkephalins; Frontal Lobe; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Male; Pituitary Gland; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Pro-Opiomelanocortin; Protein Precursors; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Receptors, Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; RNA, Messenger; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Time Factors | 2003 |
Time course of striatal DeltaFosB-like immunoreactivity and prodynorphin mRNA levels after discontinuation of chronic dopaminomimetic treatment.
Topics: Animals; Aromatic Amino Acid Decarboxylase Inhibitors; Benserazide; Cocaine; Denervation; Dopamine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Enkephalins; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Hydroxydopamines; Immunohistochemistry; In Situ Hybridization; Levodopa; Neostriatum; Neural Pathways; Protein Precursors; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Sympathectomy, Chemical | 2003 |
Increased CRH mRNA levels in the rat amygdala during short-term withdrawal from chronic 'binge' cocaine.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Brain Stem; Chronic Disease; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Corticosterone; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Enkephalins; Frontal Lobe; Gene Expression; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Male; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; RNA, Messenger; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome | 2003 |
Temporal upregulation of prodynorphin mRNA in the primate striatum after cocaine self-administration.
Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Enkephalins; Gene Expression; Macaca mulatta; Male; Protein Precursors; RNA, Messenger; Self Administration; Up-Regulation | 2003 |
Kappa opioid receptor antagonism and prodynorphin gene disruption block stress-induced behavioral responses.
Topics: Analgesia; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Drug Synergism; Enkephalins; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Motor Activity; Naltrexone; Narcotic Antagonists; Pain Threshold; Protein Precursors; Reaction Time; Receptors, Opioid, kappa; Reward; Spatial Behavior; Stress, Physiological; Swimming | 2003 |
Role of serotonin on cocaine-mediated effects on prodynorphin gene expression in the rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Carrier Proteins; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Enkephalins; Fluoxetine; Gene Expression Regulation; Male; p-Chloroamphetamine; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors; Serotonin; Time; Up-Regulation | 2004 |
Effects of extended access to high versus low cocaine doses on self-administration, cocaine-induced reinstatement and brain mRNA levels in rats.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Addictive; Brain; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dynorphins; Enkephalins; Extinction, Psychological; Male; Opioid Peptides; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Recurrence; RNA, Messenger; Self Administration; Time Factors | 2004 |
Effects of the selective norepinephrine uptake inhibitor nisoxetine on prodynorphin gene expression in rat CNS.
Topics: Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors; Animals; Blotting, Northern; Central Nervous System; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Enkephalins; Fluoxetine; Gene Expression; Male; Piperazines; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors | 2004 |
Blunted response to cocaine in the Flinders hypercholinergic animal model of depression.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Corpus Striatum; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Enkephalins; In Situ Hybridization; Male; Microdialysis; Motor Activity; Nucleus Accumbens; Protein Precursors; Rats; RNA, Messenger | 2005 |
Blockade of melanocortin transmission inhibits cocaine reward.
Topics: Agouti Signaling Protein; alpha-MSH; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Conditioning, Operant; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Enkephalins; In Situ Hybridization; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormones; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Motor Activity; Nucleus Accumbens; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Mutant Strains; Receptor, Melanocortin, Type 4; Reward; RNA, Messenger; Self Administration; Time Factors | 2005 |
Immediate withdrawal from chronic "binge" cocaine administration increases mu-opioid receptor mRNA levels in rat frontal cortex.
Topics: Animals; Brain Chemistry; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Down-Regulation; Drug Administration Schedule; Enkephalins; Frontal Lobe; Male; Narcotic Antagonists; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Receptors, Opioid, mu; RNA, Messenger; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Time Factors | 2005 |
Social defeat stress-induced behavioral responses are mediated by the endogenous kappa opioid system.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Conditioning, Operant; Enkephalins; Immobility Response, Tonic; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Naltrexone; Narcotic Antagonists; Pain Measurement; Protein Precursors; Reaction Time; Receptors, Opioid, kappa; Social Behavior; Stress, Psychological | 2006 |
Prior activation of kappa opioid receptors by U50,488 mimics repeated forced swim stress to potentiate cocaine place preference conditioning.
Topics: 3,4-Dichloro-N-methyl-N-(2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-cyclohexyl)-benzeneacetamide, (trans)-Isomer; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Conditioning, Operant; Drug Interactions; Enkephalins; Enzyme Activation; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Motor Activity; Pain Measurement; Protein Precursors; Reaction Time; Receptors, Opioid, kappa; Stress, Physiological; Swimming; Time Factors | 2006 |
Contingency does not contribute to the effects of cocaine self-administration on prodynorphin and proenkephalin gene expression in the rat forebrain.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Diagnostic Imaging; Enkephalins; Gene Expression; In Situ Hybridization; Male; Prosencephalon; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reinforcement Schedule; RNA, Messenger; Self Administration | 2006 |
Role of serotonin in the regulation of the dynorphinergic system by a kappa-opioid agonist and cocaine treatment in rat CNS.
Topics: Animals; Benzeneacetamides; Blotting, Northern; Central Nervous System; Cocaine; Dynorphins; Enkephalins; Fluoxetine; Hippocampus; Hypothalamus; Male; Neostriatum; Protein Precursors; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Opioid, kappa; RNA Probes; RNA, Messenger; Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors; Serotonin | 2007 |
Colocalization of CART peptide with prodynorphin and dopamine D1 receptors in the rat nucleus accumbens.
Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Enkephalins; Male; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Models, Biological; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurons; Neuropeptides; Nucleus Accumbens; Peptides; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Substance-Related Disorders | 2006 |
Gender differences in prodynorphin but not proenkephalin mRNA expression in the striatum of adolescent rats exposed to prenatal cocaine.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Enkephalins; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Male; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Precursors; Rats; RNA, Messenger; Sex Characteristics | 2007 |
Effect of non-dopaminergic drug treatment on Levodopa induced dyskinesias in MPTP monkeys: common implication of striatal neuropeptides.
Topics: Animals; Antiparkinson Agents; Benzoxazoles; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Disease Models, Animal; Docosahexaenoic Acids; Dopamine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Dynorphins; Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced; Enkephalins; Female; Iodine Isotopes; Levodopa; Macaca fascicularis; Naltrexone; Neuropeptides; Ovariectomy; Parkinsonian Disorders; Piperidines; Protein Precursors; RNA, Messenger; Sulfonamides; Tachykinins; Thiazoles; Time Factors | 2010 |
Acute cocaine treatment increases thimet oligopeptidase in the striatum of rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Enkephalins; Gene Expression; Male; Metalloendopeptidases; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger | 2012 |
Effects of withdrawal from chronic escalating-dose binge cocaine on conditioned place preference to cocaine and striatal preproenkephalin mRNA in C57BL/6J mice.
Topics: Animals; Association Learning; Behavior, Animal; Cocaine; Conditioning, Operant; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Drug Administration Schedule; Enkephalins; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Protein Precursors; RNA, Messenger; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome | 2012 |
Dynorphin/KOP and nociceptin/NOP gene expression and epigenetic changes by cocaine in rat striatum and nucleus accumbens.
Topics: Animals; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Dynorphins; Enkephalins; Epigenesis, Genetic; Gene Expression Regulation; Histones; Male; Nociceptin; Nociceptin Receptor; Nucleus Accumbens; Opioid Peptides; Protein Precursors; Rats; Receptors, Opioid; Receptors, Opioid, kappa | 2014 |
Virus-mediated shRNA knockdown of prodynorphin in the rat nucleus accumbens attenuates depression-like behavior and cocaine locomotor sensitization.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Anxiety; Cocaine; Dependovirus; Depression; Enkephalins; Gene Expression Regulation; Gene Knockdown Techniques; Genetic Vectors; In Situ Hybridization; Locomotion; Maze Learning; Nucleus Accumbens; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Small Interfering | 2014 |
Effects of genetic deletion of endogenous opioid system components on the reinstatement of cocaine-seeking behavior in mice.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Cocaine; Conditioning, Operant; Cues; Drug-Seeking Behavior; Enkephalins; Gene Expression Regulation; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Protein Precursors; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Receptors, Opioid, delta; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Reinforcement Schedule; Reinforcement, Psychology; Self Administration | 2014 |