cobalt has been researched along with tetrodotoxin in 186 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 106 (56.99) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 53 (28.49) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 24 (12.90) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 3 (1.61) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Ducreux, C | 1 |
| Bennett, MV; Clusin, WT | 1 |
| Washio, H; Yamamoto, D | 1 |
| Baker, PF; Glitsch, HG | 1 |
| Sanchez, JA; Stefani, E | 1 |
| Donatsch, P; Lowe, DA; Richardson, BP; Taylor, P | 1 |
| Pace, CS | 1 |
| Kano, M; Suzuki, N | 1 |
| Furshpan, EJ; O'Lague, PH; Potter, DD | 1 |
| Miyake, M | 1 |
| Matsuda, Y; Yonezawa, T; Yoshida, S | 1 |
| Hagiwara, S; Kidokoro, Y; Ritchie, AK | 1 |
| Stefani, E; Uchitel, OD | 1 |
| Baccaglini, PI; Spitzer, NC | 1 |
| Shen, S; Steinhardt, RA | 1 |
| Hess, R; Llinás, R | 1 |
| Barret, JN; Barrett, EF | 1 |
| Standen, NB | 1 |
| Kano, M | 1 |
| Gola, M | 1 |
| Carette, B; Doutrelant, O; Poulain, P | 1 |
| Hofmann, HD; Huba, R; Schneider, H | 1 |
| Luxoro, M; Nassar-Gentina, V | 1 |
| Brooks, PA; Glaum, SR; Miller, RJ; Spyer, KM | 1 |
| Hayashi, JH; Levine, RB | 1 |
| Hoyland, J; Kato, M; Mason, WT; Sikdar, SK | 1 |
| de Waele, C; Khateb, A; Mühlethaler, M; Serafin, M; Vidal, PP | 1 |
| Amédée, T; Dupouy, B; Ellie, E; Vincent, JD | 1 |
| Ishida, AT | 1 |
| Cherubini, E; Kilić, G; Moran, O | 1 |
| Jubelin, BC; Kannan, MS | 1 |
| Ginzberg, R; Highstein, SM; Schessel, DA | 1 |
| Delgado, C; Delmar, M; Henzel, D; Jalife, J; Lorente, P | 1 |
| Grace, AA | 2 |
| Cheun, JE; Yeh, HH | 1 |
| Häusser, MA; Jack, JJ; Yung, WH | 1 |
| Aubry, A; Batini, C; Billard, JM; Kado, RT; Morain, P | 1 |
| Chen, C; Israel, JM; Vincent, JD; Zhang, J | 1 |
| Bernardi, G; Calabresi, P; Mercuri, NB | 1 |
| Galligan, JJ; North, RA; Shen, KZ; Surprenant, A; Tatsumi, H | 1 |
| Higashi, H; Matsunari, S; Nishi, S; Sugita, S | 1 |
| Condon, RE; Doumas, BT; Frantzides, CT; Garancis, JC | 1 |
| Kubota, M; Nakamura, M; Tsukahara, N | 2 |
| Bean, BP | 1 |
| Cognard, C; Lazdunski, M; Romey, G | 1 |
| Dascal, N; Davidson, N; Lester, HA; Lübbert, H; Snutch, TP | 1 |
| Hirst, GD; Silverberg, GD; van Helden, DF | 1 |
| Orrego, F; Riveros, N | 1 |
| Loirand, G; Mironneau, C; Mironneau, J; Pacaud, P | 1 |
| Smith, SJ; Thompson, SH | 1 |
| Murakami, M; Takahashi, K | 1 |
| North, RA; Tokimasa, T | 1 |
| Brigant, JL; Legendre, P; Vincent, JD | 1 |
| Bockaert, J; Pin, JP; Yasumoto, T | 1 |
| Miyamoto, MD; Moffatt, EJ | 1 |
| Leng, G; Shibuki, K | 1 |
| Epstein, CJ; Orozco, CB; Rapoport, SI | 1 |
| Rorsman, P | 1 |
| Hirano, Y; Hiraoka, M | 1 |
| Alvarez de Toledo, G; López-Barneo, J | 1 |
| Hounsgaard, J; Midtgaard, J | 2 |
| Douglas, WW; Taraskevich, PS | 1 |
| Barajas-López, C; Den Hertog, A; Huizinga, JD | 1 |
| Alkon, DL; Coulter, DA; Disterhoft, JF; Kubota, M; Lo Turco, JJ; Moore, JW | 1 |
| Church, J; McLennan, H | 1 |
| Michl, J; Vlachová, V; Vyklický, L; Vyskocil, F | 1 |
| Grace, AA; Onn, SP | 1 |
| Fujimura, K; Matsuda, Y | 1 |
| Amoss, MS; Kile, JP | 1 |
| Brooks, PA; Kelly, JS | 1 |
| Yarom, M; Zisapel, N; Zurgil, N | 2 |
| Gregersen, H; McLennan, H; Peet, MJ | 1 |
| Beattie, DT; Cunnane, TC; Muir, TC | 1 |
| Hotta, K; Oba, T | 1 |
| Braquet, P; Lauzière, M; Sirois, P | 1 |
| Liles, WC; Nathanson, NM | 1 |
| Licht, P; Porter, DA | 1 |
| Bowyer, JF; Masserano, JM; Weiner, N | 1 |
| Brigant, JL; Legendre, P; Tixier-Vidal, A; Vincent, JD | 1 |
| Erdélyi, L; Fehér, O; Papp, A | 1 |
| Barker, JL; Chen, GG; Cole, AE; Lange, GD; MacDermott, AB | 1 |
| Holman, ME; Neild, TO; Surprenant, A | 1 |
| Amoroso, S; Annunziato, L; De Natale, G; Di Renzo, GF; Taglialatela, M | 1 |
| Bourque, CW; Randle, JC; Renaud, LP | 1 |
| French, AS | 1 |
| Alkon, DL; Detwiler, PB | 1 |
| Kimhi, Y; Nelson, PG; Spector, I | 1 |
| Dreifuss, JJ; Grau, JD; Nordmann, JJ | 1 |
| Baker, PF; Meves, H; Ridgway, EB | 2 |
| Doroshenko, PA; Kostyuk, PG; Krishtal, OA | 1 |
| Wald, F | 1 |
| Wilkens, LA | 1 |
| Anderson, NC; Ramon, F; Snyder, A | 1 |
| Hagiwara, S; Kidokoro, Y | 1 |
| Geduldig, D; Junge, D | 1 |
| Peretz, B; Shimahara, T | 1 |
| Dreifuss, JJ; Gähwiler, BH | 1 |
| Donatsch, P; Hauser, RE; Lowe, DA; Marley, PD; Matthews, EK; Richardson, BP | 1 |
| Lymangrover, JR; Matthews, EK; Saffran, M | 1 |
| Kostyuk, PG | 1 |
| Kawai, N; Niwa, A | 1 |
| Surprenant, A | 2 |
| Kashiwayanagi, M; Kurihara, K; Miyake, M | 1 |
| Brigant, JL; Mallart, A | 1 |
| Miyamoto, MD | 1 |
| Goto, M; Hyodo, T; Ikeda, K | 1 |
| Crunelli, V; Forda, S; Kelly, JS | 1 |
| Collu, R; Ducharme, JR; Eljarmak, D; Lafond, J; Marchisio, AM | 1 |
| Higashi, H; Morita, K; North, RA | 1 |
| Dohi, T; Kitayama, S; Morita, K; Tsujimoto, A | 1 |
| Atarashi, H; Elharrar, V; Surawicz, B | 1 |
| Calabrese, RL; Carrow, GM; Williams, CM | 1 |
| Gähwiler, BH | 1 |
| Herchuelz, A; Malaisse, WJ; Sener, A | 1 |
| Ashida, H; Maru, E; Mori, J; Tatsuno, J | 1 |
| Kidokoro, Y; Ritchie, AK | 1 |
| Ayala, GF; Peck, EJ; Thalmann, RH | 1 |
| Terakawa, S | 2 |
| Fukuda, J; Kameyama, M | 1 |
| Hadley, RD; Kater, SB; Murphy, AD | 1 |
| Orchard, I; Steel, CG | 1 |
| Willard, AL | 1 |
| Chen, SC; Deupree, DL; Kao, LS; Lee, YH; Wu, JY | 1 |
| Kangrga, IM; Loewy, AD | 1 |
| Gage, PW; Hirst, GD; Ju, YK; Saint, DA | 1 |
| Boos, R; Schneider, H; Wässle, H | 1 |
| Davies, JA; Dickie, BG | 1 |
| Inokuchi, H; Nishi, S; Shimizu, T; Yajiri, Y; Yoshimura, M | 1 |
| Kawaguchi, Y | 1 |
| Arancio, O; Freund, T; Gulyas, A; Korn, H; Miles, R | 1 |
| Abram, Z; Korossy, S | 1 |
| Amitai, Y | 1 |
| Leonard, CS; Llinás, R | 1 |
| Barrio, LC; Buño, W; García-Muñoz, A | 1 |
| Gu, X; Spitzer, NC | 1 |
| Higashi, H; Inokuchi, H; Nishi, S; Tanaka, E | 1 |
| Ogata, N; Tatebayashi, H | 1 |
| Grace, AA; O'Donnell, P | 1 |
| Miyamoto, MD; Provan, SD | 1 |
| Douglas, WW; Shibuya, I | 1 |
| Hounsgaard, J; Russo, RE | 1 |
| Chen, N; Corotto, FS; Michel, WC; Piper, DR | 1 |
| McLachlan, EM; Villière, V | 1 |
| Gage, PW; Ju, YK; Saint, DA | 1 |
| Cristòfol, RM; Gassó, S; Griffiths, R; Rodríguez-Farré, E; Selema, G | 1 |
| Avoli, M; Kawasaki, H; Mattia, D | 1 |
| Johansson, S; Sundgren-Andersson, AK | 1 |
| Eyzaguirre, C; Jiang, RG; Zhang, XQ | 1 |
| Boggs, D; Donnelly, DF; Panisello, JM | 1 |
| Carette, B | 1 |
| Bean, BP; Raman, IM | 1 |
| Dillon, GH; Fan, YP; Horn, EM; Waldrop, TG | 1 |
| Denizot, JP; Métin, C; Ropert, N | 1 |
| Di Pasquale, E; Hilaire, G; Konrad, M; Monteau, R; Ptak, K; Tell, F | 1 |
| Lape, R; Nistri, A | 1 |
| Aston-Jones, G; Ivanov, A | 1 |
| Cristòfol, RM; Gassó, S; Rodríguez-Farré, E; Sanfeliu, C; Suñol, C | 1 |
| Hu, HJ; Pan, ZH | 1 |
| Kidokoro, Y; Suzuki, K; Yoshihara, M | 1 |
| Gustafson, AE; Padgett, D; Raman, IM | 1 |
| Chung, JM; Chung, K; Liu, X; Zhou, JL | 1 |
| Czubayko, U; Schwarz, C; Sultan, F; Thier, P | 1 |
| Armstrong, JD; Kaiser, K; Rosay, P; Wang, Z | 1 |
| Kaneko, A; Koizumi, A; Watanabe, SI | 1 |
| Belmonte, C; Cabanes, C; López de Armentia, M; Viana, F | 1 |
| Greengard, P; Higashi, H; Maeda, H; Matsuyama, S; Nishi, A | 1 |
| Davis, SF; Linn, CL | 1 |
| Bourque, CW; Buss, RR; Drapeau, P | 1 |
| Hattori, G; Higashi, H; Shigemori, M; Tanaka, E; Yokomizo, Y | 1 |
| Akagi, T; Hashikawa, T; Higashi, H; Hirai, K; Ishii, K; Katayama, Y; Motelica-Heino, I; Tanaka, E; Tsuji, S | 1 |
| Chung, I; Dong, K; Goldin, AL; Liu, Z; Zhou, W | 1 |
| Afshari, FS; Grieco, TM; Khaliq, ZM; McCrimmon, DR; Ptak, K; Raman, IM; Slater, NT | 1 |
| Chen, WY; Kuo, CC; Yang, YC | 1 |
| Kleene, SJ; Pun, RY | 1 |
| Albo, F; Bernardi, G; Ferrari, F; Longone, P; Pascucci, T; Puglisi-Allegra, S; Spalloni, A; Zona, C | 1 |
| Campusano, JM; Jiang, SA; O'Dowd, DK; Su, H | 1 |
| Beckett, EA; Bergner, AJ; Bornstein, JC; Ellis, M; Gwynne, RM; Lewis, MD; Roberts, RR; Young, HM | 1 |
| Bloomquist, JR; Jenson, LJ | 1 |
| Asnacios, A; Chevalier, NR; Dufour, S; Fleury, V; Proux-Gillardeaux, V | 1 |
1 review(s) available for cobalt and tetrodotoxin
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Calcium channels in the neuronal membrane.
Topics: Action Potentials; Amines; Animals; Biological Transport; Calcium; Cations, Divalent; Cell Differentiation; Cell Membrane; Cobalt; Cytoplasm; Dialysis; Electric Conductivity; Electrochemistry; Energy Metabolism; Extracellular Space; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ion Channels; Kinetics; Manganese; Neurons; Nickel; Tetrodotoxin | 1981 |
185 other study(ies) available for cobalt and tetrodotoxin
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Mephenesin blocks persistent Na+ or Ba2+ currents underlying paroxysmal depolarizations in PTZ-or Ba-treated molluscan neurones.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Aplysia; Barium; Cobalt; Electric Conductivity; Helix, Snails; Mephenesin; Neurons; Pentylenetetrazole; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin | 1978 |
Calcium-activated conductance in skate electroreceptors: current clamp experiments.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Cobalt; Dinitrophenols; Egtazic Acid; Electric Conductivity; Fishes; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Potassium; Sensory Receptor Cells; Sodium; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 1977 |
Permeation of sodium through calcium channels of an insect muscle membrane.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cobalt; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Membranes; Muscles; Sodium; Tenebrio; Tetrodotoxin | 1979 |
Voltage-dependent changes in the permeability of nerve membranes to calcium and other divalent cations.
Topics: Action Potentials; Aequorin; Animals; Axons; Calcium; Calcium Radioisotopes; Cations, Divalent; Cobalt; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Magnesium; Manganese; Membrane Potentials; Mitochondria; Neurilemma; Neurons; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors; Verapamil | 1975 |
Inward calcium current in twitch muscle fibres of the frog.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Anura; Calcium; Cobalt; Electric Conductivity; Gallopamil; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Muscles; Rana pipiens; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1978 |
The functional significance of sodium channels in pancreatic beta-cell membranes.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Calcium; Cell Membrane; Cobalt; Glucose; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Male; Ouabain; Phenoxybenzamine; Propranolol; Rats; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin; Veratridine | 1977 |
Activation of Na channels in islet cells: metabolic and secretory effects.
Topics: Animals; Cobalt; Glucose; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Ion Channels; Islets of Langerhans; Male; Membrane Potentials; Ouabain; Rats; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin; Veratridine | 1979 |
Development of action potential in larval muscle fibers in Drosophila melanogaster.
Topics: Action Potentials; Aging; Animals; Barium; Cobalt; Drosophila melanogaster; Electric Conductivity; Kinetics; Larva; Muscle Development; Muscles; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1977 |
Studies on rat sympathetic neurons developing in cell culture. I. Growth characteristics and electrophysiological properties.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adrenergic Fibers; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; Cobalt; Culture Media; Culture Techniques; Ganglia, Autonomic; Membrane Potentials; Rats; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1978 |
The development of action potential mechanism in a mouse neuronal cell line in vitro.
Topics: Action Potentials; Aminopterin; Animals; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Cobalt; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Evoked Potentials; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Neuroblastoma; Neurons; Tetrodotoxin | 1978 |
Tetrodotoxin sensitivity and Ca component of action potentials of mouse dorsal root ganglion cells cultured in vitro.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Cobalt; Evoked Potentials; Ganglia, Spinal; Mice; Neurons; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin | 1978 |
Effect of tetrodotoxin on adrenaline secretion in the perfused rat adrenal medulla.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Calcium; Cobalt; Epinephrine; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Male; Potassium; Rats; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin | 1979 |
Potassium and calcium conductance in slow muscle fibres of the toad.
Topics: Animals; Bufo arenarum; Calcium; Cobalt; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Muscles; Potassium; Regeneration; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1976 |
Developmental changes in the inward current of the action potential of Rohon-Beard neurones.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Cobalt; In Vitro Techniques; Lanthanum; Manganese; Neurons; Sodium; Spinal Cord; Tetrodotoxin; Xenopus | 1977 |
An electrophysiological study of the membrane properties of the immature and mature oocyte of the batstar, Patiria miniata.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adenine; Animals; Calcium; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Cobalt; Culture Media; Female; Meiosis; Membrane Potentials; Microelectrodes; Oocytes; Ovum; Potassium; Sodium; Starfish; Tetrodotoxin | 1976 |
Tetrodotoxin-resistant dendritic spikes in avian Purkinje cells.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Cobalt; Columbidae; Dendrites; Manganese; Purkinje Cells; Pyridines; Tetrodotoxin | 1976 |
Separation of two voltage-sensitive potassium currents, and demonstration of a tetrodotoxin-resistant calcium current in frog motoneurones.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Cobalt; Electric Conductivity; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Manganese; Motor Neurons; Potassium; Rana catesbeiana; Rana pipiens; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1976 |
Calcium and sodium ions as charge carriers in the action potential of an identified snail neurone.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Axons; Calcium; Cobalt; Helix, Snails; In Vitro Techniques; Neurons; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin | 1975 |
Development of excitability in embryonic chick skeletal muscle cells.
Topics: Animals; Barium; Chick Embryo; Chickens; Cobalt; Manganese; Membrane Potentials; Muscles; Tetrodotoxin | 1975 |
Slow current changes underlying square shaped potential waves in warmed Aplysia neurones.
Topics: Animals; Cobalt; Ganglia; Hot Temperature; Membrane Potentials; Mollusca; Neurons; Seawater; Tetrodotoxin | 1976 |
Electrical properties of neurons in the mediolateral part of the lateral septum: intracellular recordings from guinea-pig brain slices.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Cobalt; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Female; Guinea Pigs; Histocytochemistry; Horseradish Peroxidase; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1992 |
Voltage-gated currents of putative GABAergic amacrine cells in primary cultures and in retinal slice preparations.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Calcium Channels; Cells, Cultured; Chick Embryo; Cobalt; Electric Conductivity; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channel Gating; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Phenotype; Potassium Channels; Retina; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1992 |
Catecholamine secretion from adrenal chromaffin cells of the toad (Caudiverbera caudiverbera): effect of monensin.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Adrenal Glands; Animals; Anura; Calcium; Catecholamines; Chromaffin System; Cobalt; Monensin; Nifedipine; Potassium; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin | 1992 |
The actions of baclofen on neurones and synaptic transmission in the nucleus tractus solitarii of the rat in vitro.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Action Potentials; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Brain Stem; Cobalt; Electric Stimulation; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Quinoxalines; Rats; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 1992 |
Calcium and potassium currents in leg motoneurons during postembryonic development in the hawkmoth Manduca sexta.
Topics: Animals; Barium; Cadmium; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Cobalt; Electric Conductivity; Metamorphosis, Biological; Moths; Motor Neurons; Nickel; Potassium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1992 |
Imaging of intracellular calcium in rat anterior pituitary cells in response to growth hormone releasing factor.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cobalt; Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone; Intracellular Fluid; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Rats; Tetrodotoxin | 1992 |
Medial vestibular nucleus in the guinea-pig. II. Ionic basis of the intrinsic membrane properties in brainstem slices.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Animals; Brain Stem; Cadmium; Calcium Channels; Cell Membrane; Cobalt; Electric Conductivity; Evoked Potentials; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Neurons; Potassium Channels; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Vestibular Nuclei | 1991 |
Voltage-dependent calcium and potassium channels in Schwann cells cultured from dorsal root ganglia of the mouse.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Barium; Calcium Channels; Cells, Cultured; Cobalt; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ganglia, Spinal; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Nifedipine; Potassium Channels; Schwann Cells; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1991 |
Regenerative sodium and calcium currents in goldfish retinal ganglion cell somata.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channels; Cobalt; Goldfish; Meglumine; Membrane Potentials; Microelectrodes; Retinal Ganglion Cells; Sodium Channels; Tetrodotoxin | 1991 |
N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor-mediated spontaneous activity in cerebellar granule cells in culture.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium Channels; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Cobalt; Dizocilpine Maleate; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Kynurenic Acid; N-Methylaspartate; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Tetrodotoxin | 1991 |
Neurons from neonatal hypertensive rats exhibit abnormal membrane properties in vitro.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Action Potentials; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apamin; Calcium; Cell Membrane; Cobalt; Ganglia, Sympathetic; Hypertension; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred Strains; Rats, Inbred WKY; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1990 |
Morphophysiology of synaptic transmission between type I hair cells and vestibular primary afferents. An intracellular study employing horseradish peroxidase in the lizard, Calotes versicolor.
Topics: Action Potentials; Afferent Pathways; Animals; Axonal Transport; Cobalt; Evoked Potentials; Hair Cells, Auditory; Horseradish Peroxidase; Lizards; Microscopy, Electron; Nerve Fibers; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1991 |
Hysteresis in the excitability of isolated guinea pig ventricular myocytes.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Cell Membrane; Cell Separation; Cobalt; Guinea Pigs; Heart Ventricles; Ion Channels; Models, Cardiovascular; Myocardium; Reaction Time; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1991 |
Regulation of spontaneous activity and oscillatory spike firing in rat midbrain dopamine neurons recorded in vitro.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cobalt; Dopamine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Mesencephalon; Neurons; Oscillometry; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1991 |
Differentiation of a stem cell line toward a neuronal phenotype.
Topics: Animals; Cell Aggregation; Cell Differentiation; Cell Division; Cell Line; Cobalt; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Phenotype; Phosphopyruvate Hydratase; Stem Cells; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Tretinoin | 1991 |
Electrophysiology of dopaminergic and non-dopaminergic neurones of the guinea-pig substantia nigra pars compacta in vitro.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cobalt; Electric Conductivity; Guinea Pigs; Membrane Proteins; Neurons; Substantia Nigra; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1991 |
Tetrodotoxin induced calcium spikes: in vitro and in vivo studies of normal and deafferented Purkinje cells.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Bicuculline; Cadmium; Calcium; Cerebellum; Cobalt; Dendrites; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Olivary Nucleus; Purkinje Cells; Pyridines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tetrodotoxin | 1991 |
Sodium and calcium currents in action potentials of rat somatotrophs: their possible functions in growth hormone secretion.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium Channels; Cells, Cultured; Cobalt; Electrophysiology; Growth Hormone; Hemolytic Plaque Technique; Male; Membrane Potentials; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium Channels; Tetrodotoxin | 1990 |
Responses of rat substantia nigra compacta neurones to L-DOPA.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carbidopa; Cobalt; Dopamine; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Levodopa; Male; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium Channels; Substantia Nigra; Sulpiride; Tetrodotoxin | 1990 |
Cation current activated by hyperpolarization (IH) in guinea pig enteric neurons.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cesium; Cobalt; Electric Conductivity; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Microelectrodes; Muscle, Smooth; Myenteric Plexus; Neurons; Potassium Channels; Rabbits; Tetrodotoxin | 1990 |
Calcium-dependent potentials with different sensitivities to calcium agonists and antagonists in guinea-pig hippocampal neurons.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cobalt; Flunarizine; Guinea Pigs; Hippocampus; Male; Membrane Potentials; Prenylamine; Tetrodotoxin | 1990 |
Effects of enteric neural defunctioning on small bowel motility.
Topics: Animals; Bethanechol Compounds; Cobalt; Dogs; Electrophysiology; Gastrointestinal Motility; Intestine, Small; Jejunum; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Perfusion; Tetrodotoxin | 1990 |
Evidence for the functional compartmentalization of spike generating regions of rat midbrain dopamine neurons recorded in vitro.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Animals; Cobalt; Dopamine; Electrophysiology; Male; Membrane Potentials; Mesencephalon; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1990 |
Ionic conductance associated with electrical activity of guinea-pig red nucleus neurones in vitro.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cesium; Cobalt; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Potassium; Red Nucleus; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1985 |
Two kinds of calcium channels in canine atrial cells. Differences in kinetics, selectivity, and pharmacology.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Action Potentials; Animals; Barium; Calcium; Cobalt; Dogs; Heart Atria; Ion Channels; Isoproterenol; Kinetics; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Tetrodotoxin | 1985 |
Different types of Ca2+ channels in mammalian skeletal muscle cells in culture.
Topics: Animals; Barium; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Cobalt; Dihydropyridines; Electric Conductivity; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Muscles; Pyridines; Rats; Tetrodotoxin | 1986 |
Expression and modulation of voltage-gated calcium channels after RNA injection in Xenopus oocytes.
Topics: Animals; Barium; Cadmium; Cobalt; Electrophysiology; Ion Channels; Mesylates; Myocardium; Nifedipine; Ovum; RNA; Tetrodotoxin; Xenopus | 1986 |
The action potential and underlying ionic currents in proximal rat middle cerebral arterioles.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Arterioles; Barium; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cerebral Arteries; Cobalt; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Rats; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1986 |
N-methylaspartate-activated calcium channels in rat brain cortex slices. Effect of calcium channel blockers and of inhibitory and depressant substances.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cadmium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Central Nervous System Depressants; Cerebral Cortex; Cobalt; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ion Channels; Morphine; N-Methylaspartate; Nifedipine; Rats; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1986 |
Evidence for two distinct calcium channels in rat vascular smooth muscle cells in short-term primary culture.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Cobalt; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nifedipine; Portal Vein; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tetrodotoxin | 1986 |
Slow membrane currents in bursting pace-maker neurones of Tritonia.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Cobalt; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Mollusca; Neurons; Potassium; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1987 |
Calcium action potential and its use for measurement of reversal potentials of horizontal cell responses in carp retina.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Calcium; Carps; Cobalt; Cyprinidae; Glutamates; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Neurons; Retina; Tetrodotoxin | 1987 |
Persistent calcium-sensitive potassium current and the resting properties of guinea-pig myenteric neurones.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Cobalt; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Magnesium; Myenteric Plexus; Neurons; Potassium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1987 |
[Development of electrical activity of hypothalamic cells in culture].
Topics: Animals; Barium; Barium Compounds; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Chlorides; Cobalt; Electric Conductivity; Electrophysiology; Embryo, Mammalian; Hypothalamus; Ion Channels; Mice; Neurons; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1987 |
Maitotoxin-evoked gamma-aminobutyric acid release is due not only to the opening of calcium channels.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Cobalt; Corpus Striatum; Embryo, Mammalian; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ion Channels; Marine Toxins; Mice; Neurons; Nifedipine; Nipecotic Acids; Oxocins; Proline; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin | 1988 |
Effect of sodium and calcium channel blockade on the increase in spontaneous transmitter release produced by the mitochondrial inhibitor, dinitrophenol.
Topics: 2,4-Dinitrophenol; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cobalt; Dinitrophenols; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Mitochondria; Neurotransmitter Agents; Potassium; Rana pipiens; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin | 1988 |
Extracellular potassium changes in the rat neurohypophysis during activation of the magnocellular neurosecretory system.
Topics: Animals; Cobalt; Extracellular Space; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Lactation; Male; Neurons; Neurosecretion; Ouabain; Pituitary Gland, Posterior; Potassium; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tetrodotoxin; Veratridine | 1987 |
Voltage-activated sodium conductances in cultured normal and trisomy 16 dorsal root ganglion neurons from the fetal mouse.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 16; Cobalt; Ganglia, Spinal; Humans; Ion Channels; Mice; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin; Trisomy | 1988 |
Two types of Ca2+ currents with different sensitivities to organic Ca2+ channel antagonists in guinea pig pancreatic alpha 2 cells.
Topics: Animals; Barium; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cobalt; Colforsin; Electrophysiology; Gallopamil; Guinea Pigs; Ion Channels; Islets of Langerhans; Membrane Potentials; Nifedipine; Tetrodotoxin | 1988 |
Barium-induced automatic activity in isolated ventricular myocytes from guinea-pig hearts.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Barium; Cobalt; Computer Simulation; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Models, Biological; Tetrodotoxin; Ventricular Function | 1988 |
Ionic basis of the differential neuronal activity of guinea-pig septal nucleus studied in vitro.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Aminopyridines; Animals; Barium; Calcium; Cobalt; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Septal Nuclei; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1988 |
Intrinsic determinants of firing pattern in Purkinje cells of the turtle cerebellum in vitro.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Cerebellum; Cobalt; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Potassium; Purkinje Cells; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors; Turtles | 1988 |
Effects of BAY K 8644 on Ca-channel currents and electrical activity in mouse melanotrophs.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Action Potentials; Animals; Barium; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Cobalt; Male; Mice; Pituitary Gland, Posterior; Tetrodotoxin | 1989 |
Ionic basis of pacemaker generation in dog colonic smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channels; Chlorides; Cobalt; Colon; Dogs; Female; Gallopamil; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Male; Meglumine; Membrane Potentials; Muscle, Smooth; Potassium Channels; Sodium Channels; Tetrodotoxin | 1989 |
Classical conditioning reduces amplitude and duration of calcium-dependent afterhyperpolarization in rabbit hippocampal pyramidal cells.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Aminopyridines; Animals; Cadmium; Cadmium Chloride; Calcium; Carbachol; Cobalt; Conditioning, Classical; Egtazic Acid; Electroshock; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Pyramidal Tracts; Rabbits; Reference Values; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1989 |
Electrophysiological properties of rat CA1 pyramidal neurones in vitro modified by changes in extracellular bicarbonate.
Topics: Action Potentials; Amino Acids; Animals; Bicarbonates; Cobalt; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Ketamine; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Pyramidal Tracts; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sensory Thresholds; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1989 |
Ionic currents in neuroblastoma clone E-7 cells.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Clone Cells; Cobalt; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Neuroblastoma; Potassium; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1985 |
Synaptic control of excitability in turtle cerebellar Purkinje cells.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cerebellum; Cobalt; Dendrites; In Vitro Techniques; Potassium; Purkinje Cells; Synapses; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors; Turtles | 1989 |
Morphology and electrophysiological properties of immunocytochemically identified rat dopamine neurons recorded in vitro.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Cobalt; Differential Threshold; Dopamine; Electric Conductivity; Electrophysiology; Immunohistochemistry; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Rats; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin | 1989 |
Autogenous oscillatory potentials in neurons of the guinea pig substantia nigra pars compacta in vitro.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cadmium; Cadmium Chloride; Calcium; Cobalt; Guinea Pigs; Neurons; Nifedipine; Substantia Nigra; Tetrodotoxin | 1989 |
Role of Ca2+ and Na+ on luteinizing hormone release from the calf pituitary.
Topics: Animals; Calcimycin; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Cattle; Cobalt; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Luteinizing Hormone; Magnesium; Male; Nifedipine; Ouabain; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin; Verapamil | 1988 |
Cholecystokinin as a potent excitant of neurons of the dentate gyrus of rats.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Cholecystokinin; Cobalt; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Neurons; Rats; Tetrodotoxin | 1985 |
Calcium permeability changes and neurotransmitter release in cultured rat brain neurons. I. Effects of stimulation on calcium fluxes.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Calcium; Calcium Radioisotopes; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cells, Cultured; Cobalt; Electric Conductivity; Embryo, Mammalian; Kinetics; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Agents; Rats; Tetrodotoxin; Verapamil | 1985 |
2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate and Co2+ selectively block depolarization and burst firing of rat hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurones by N-methyl-D-aspartate.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Action Potentials; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cobalt; Evoked Potentials; Hippocampus; Iontophoresis; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Oxadiazoles; Pyramidal Tracts; Quisqualic Acid; Rats; Tetrodotoxin; Valine | 1986 |
Effects of calcium channel antagonists on action potential conduction and transmitter release in the guinea-pig vas deferens.
Topics: Action Potentials; Amlodipine; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cobalt; Guinea Pigs; Hypogastric Plexus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle, Smooth; Neural Conduction; Neuromuscular Junction; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nifedipine; Tetrodotoxin; Vas Deferens | 1986 |
Tension development in frog skeletal muscle induced by silver ions.
Topics: 4-Chloromercuribenzenesulfonate; Animals; Calcium; Cobalt; Curare; Magnesium; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Nickel; Rana catesbeiana; Silver; Tetrodotoxin | 1985 |
Further studies on the mechanism of action of leukotrienes and histamine on guinea pig lung parenchyma. Role of calcium, phospholipase and methyltransferase.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cobalt; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Leukotriene B4; Lung; Muscle Contraction; SRS-A; Tetrodotoxin; Trifluoperazine; Tubercidin; Valinomycin; Verapamil | 1986 |
Regulation of muscarinic acetylcholine receptor number in cultured neuronal cells by chronic membrane depolarization.
Topics: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Animals; Cell Line; Cobalt; Cyclic GMP; Gallopamil; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Neurons; Quinuclidinyl Benzilate; Receptors, Muscarinic; Tetrodotoxin; Veratridine | 1987 |
Dependence of GnRH action on Na+, K+, and Ca2+ in the frog, Rana pipiens, pituitary.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Chloride; Cobalt; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Luteinizing Hormone; Male; Perfusion; Pituitary Gland; Potassium Chloride; Rana pipiens; Sodium Chloride; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1986 |
Inhibitory effects of amphetamine on potassium-stimulated release of [3H]dopamine from striatal slices and synaptosomes.
Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Calcium; Cobalt; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Egtazic Acid; Nifedipine; Potassium; Rats; Synaptosomes; Tetrodotoxin | 1987 |
Electrophysiology and ultrastructure of mouse hypothalamic neurons in culture: a correlative analysis during development.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cobalt; Hypothalamus; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Microscopy, Electron; Nerve Endings; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1988 |
The ionic mechanism of the pentylenetetrazol convulsions.
Topics: Animals; Cobalt; Electrophysiology; Helix, Snails; Ions; Manganese; Nickel; Pentylenetetrazole; Seizures; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Verapamil | 1987 |
The influence of skeletal muscle on the electrical excitability of dorsal root ganglion neurons in culture.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cesium; Chlorides; Cobalt; Culture Media; Fetus; Ganglia, Spinal; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Muscles; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1987 |
Membrane properties of rabbit basilar arteries and their responses to transmural stimulation.
Topics: Animals; Basilar Artery; Calcium; Cobalt; Electric Stimulation; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Magnesium; Manganese; Membrane Potentials; Norepinephrine; Rabbits; Serotonin; Tetrodotoxin | 1987 |
Effect of different organic and inorganic blockers of calcium entry on the release of endogenous dopamine from tuberoinfundibular neurones.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cobalt; Dopamine; Female; Hypothalamus, Middle; Lanthanum; Neurons; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Dopamine; Tetrodotoxin | 1986 |
Non-synaptic depolarizing potentials in rat supraoptic neurones recorded in vitro.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Action Potentials; Animals; Cobalt; In Vitro Techniques; Magnesium; Male; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Supraoptic Nucleus; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1986 |
After-hyperpolarization and receptor potential attenuation following bursts of action potentials in an insect mechanoreceptor.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cobalt; Cockroaches; Electrophysiology; Mechanoreceptors; Ouabain; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1985 |
Calcium permeability changes and neurotransmitter release in cultured brain neurons. II. Temporal analysis of neurotransmitter release.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Calcium; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cells, Cultured; Cobalt; Dopamine; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Rats; Serotonin; Tetrodotoxin; Verapamil | 1985 |
Hair cell interactions in the statocyst of Hermissenda.
Topics: Animals; Cobalt; Electrophysiology; Mechanoreceptors; Microelectrodes; Mollusca; Space Perception; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 1973 |
Tetrodotoxin and cobalt blockade of neuroblastoma action potentials.
Topics: Action Potentials; Aminopterin; Animals; Calcium; Clone Cells; Cobalt; Culture Media; Mice; Neuroblastoma; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin | 1973 |
Effects on the isolated neurohypophysis of agents which affect the membrane permeability to calcium.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Isotopes; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cobalt; In Vitro Techniques; Manganese; Oxytocin; Pituitary Gland, Posterior; Rats; Tetrodotoxin | 1973 |
Effects of manganese and other agents on the calcium uptake that follows depolarization of squid axons.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Axons; Calcium; Cobalt; Decapodiformes; Electric Stimulation; Lanthanum; Luminescent Measurements; Manganese; Methyl Ethers; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Nickel; Photochemistry; Potassium; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin; Verapamil | 1973 |
Calcium entry in response to maintained depolarization of squid axons.
Topics: Animals; Axons; Calcium; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cobalt; Decapodiformes; Electrophysiology; Luminescent Measurements; Manganese; Membrane Potentials; Methyl Ethers; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Nickel; Photochemistry; Potassium; Potassium Chloride; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Verapamil | 1973 |
Calcium currents in snail neurones. I. Identification of calcium current.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Cell Membrane; Cobalt; Electrophysiology; Ganglia; Manganese; Microelectrodes; Neurons; Snails; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin | 1974 |
Ionic differences between somatic and axonal action potentials in snail giant neurones.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Axons; Calcium; Cobalt; Ethers; Imides; In Vitro Techniques; Magnesium; Microelectrodes; Neurons; Procaine; Snails; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin | 1972 |
Electrophysiological studies on the heart of the bivalve mollusc, Modiolus demissus. II. Ionic basis of the action potential.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bivalvia; Calcium; Chelating Agents; Cobalt; Heart; Magnesium; Manganese; Membrane Potentials; Microelectrodes; Seawater; Sucrose; Tetrodotoxin | 1972 |
Studies on calcium and sodium in uterine smooth muscle excitation under current-clamp and voltage-clamp conditions.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Cobalt; Electric Conductivity; Electricity; Electrophysiology; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Lanthanum; Manganese; Membrane Potentials; Methods; Muscle, Smooth; Rats; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors; Uterus | 1971 |
Na and Ca components of action potential in amphioxus muscle cells.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Barium; Calcium; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chordata, Nonvertebrate; Cobalt; Lanthanum; Lithium; Membrane Potentials; Muscles; Procaine; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Strontium; Tetrodotoxin; Tromethamine | 1971 |
Sodium and calcium components of action potentials in the Aplysia giant neurone.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Cobalt; Electric Conductivity; Electric Stimulation; Ganglia; Mollusca; Neurons; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin; Tromethamine | 1968 |
Quantal transmitter release in an identified inhibitory cholinergic synapse of Aplysia.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Animals; Aplysia; Calcium; Cobalt; Membrane Potentials; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Synaptic Membranes; Tetrodotoxin | 1980 |
Multiple actions of acetylcholine on hippocampal pyramidal cells in organotypic explant cultures.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Afferent Pathways; Animals; Atropine; Calcium; Cholinergic Fibers; Cobalt; Evoked Potentials; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Ion Channels; Magnesium; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Organ Culture Techniques; Rats; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 1982 |
Correlations between chanelled Na+ entry, Ca2 + fluxes and insulin release in pancreatic beta-cells.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cell Membrane; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cobalt; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Ion Channels; Islets of Langerhans; Male; Models, Biological; Rats; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin; Veratridine; Veratrine | 1980 |
Membrane potential changes of mouse adrenal zona fasciculata cells in response to adrenocorticotropin and adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adrenal Glands; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Aminopyridines; Animals; Cobalt; Cyclic AMP; Ion Channels; Male; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Tetrodotoxin | 1982 |
Tetrodotoxin-resistant propagating action potentials in presynaptic axon of the lobster.
Topics: Aminopyridines; Animals; Axons; Cobalt; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Nephropidae; Neural Conduction; Neuromuscular Junction; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 1982 |
Correlation between electrical activity and ACTH/beta-endorphin secretion in mouse pituitary tumor cells.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Barium; beta-Endorphin; Calcium; Cell Line; Cobalt; Endorphins; Isoproterenol; Mice; Norepinephrine; Pituitary Neoplasms; Tetrodotoxin | 1982 |
Voltage-dependent Ca2+ channel and Na+ channel in frog taste cells.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cobalt; Egtazic Acid; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Rana catesbeiana; Sodium; Taste Buds; Tetrodotoxin | 1983 |
Electrical activity at motor nerve terminals of the mouse.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cobalt; Electric Conductivity; Ion Channels; Mice; Motor Endplate; Motor Neurons; Neuromuscular Junction; Potassium; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin | 1982 |
Hg2+ causes neurotoxicity at an intracellular site following entry through Na and Ca channels.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cobalt; Ion Channels; Mercury Poisoning; Motor Endplate; Neuromuscular Junction; Pectoralis Muscles; Rana pipiens; Sodium; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 1983 |
Ca-dependent outward currents in bullfrog myocardium.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Barium; Calcium; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cesium; Cobalt; Egtazic Acid; Electric Conductivity; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Potassium; Rana catesbeiana; Rats; Tetrodotoxin | 1983 |
The reversal potential of excitatory amino acid action on granule cells of the rat dentate gyrus.
Topics: Action Potentials; Amino Acids; Animals; Cesium; Cobalt; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Kainic Acid; Membrane Potentials; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Neurons; Oxadiazoles; Quisqualic Acid; Rats; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1984 |
Sodium ions: their role and mechanism of action in the control of prolactin release.
Topics: Animals; Bromocriptine; Cells, Cultured; Cobalt; Dopamine; Female; Haloperidol; Ouabain; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Prolactin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide; Veratridine | 1984 |
Calcium-dependent after-potentials in visceral afferent neurones of the rabbit.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Cobalt; Cold Temperature; Egtazic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Neurons, Afferent; Nodose Ganglion; Potassium; Rabbits; Sodium Cyanide; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors; Vagus Nerve | 1984 |
The nature of the stimulatory action of gamma-aminobutyric acid in the isolated perfused dog adrenals.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenal Glands; Animals; Atropine; Bicuculline; Calcium; Catecholamines; Cobalt; Dibucaine; Dogs; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hexamethonium Compounds; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Picrotoxin; Tetrodotoxin; Verapamil | 1984 |
Cycle length-dependent action potential duration in canine cardiac Purkinje fibers.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cobalt; Dogs; Female; Heart Conduction System; Homeostasis; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Kinetics; Lidocaine; Male; Purkinje Fibers; Reaction Time; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Verapamil | 1984 |
Calcium-dependent potentials in mammalian red nucleus neurons in vitro.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Cobalt; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Manganese; Potassium; Red Nucleus; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1984 |
Architecture and physiology of insect cerebral neurosecretory cells.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Brain; Calcium; Cobalt; Insecta; Neurosecretory Systems; Pupa; Sodium; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 1984 |
Facilitation by acetylcholine of tetrodotoxin-resistant spikes in rat hippocampal pyramidal cells.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Cadmium; Calcium; Cobalt; Electric Conductivity; Evoked Potentials; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Pyramidal Tracts; Rats; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin | 1984 |
Two types of neurones lacking synaptic input in the submucous plexus of guinea-pig small intestine.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Cobalt; Electric Conductivity; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Neurons; Submucous Plexus; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1984 |
Regulation of calcium fluxes in rat pancreatic islets: calcium extrusion by sodium-calcium countertransport.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Calcium; Cobalt; Glucose; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Rats; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin | 1980 |
Effects of Ca ions on action potentials in immature cultured neurons from chick cerebral cortex.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Chick Embryo; Cobalt; Kinetics; Manganese; Neurons; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin | 1982 |
Chromaffin cell action potentials and their possible role in adrenaline secretion from rat adrenal medulla.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cobalt; Epinephrine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Secretory Rate; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1980 |
Biphasic response of hippocampal pyramidal neurons to GABA.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Cobalt; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Iontophoresis; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Picrotoxin; Rats; Tetrodotoxin | 1981 |
Ca-K bi-ionic action potential in squid giant axons.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Aminopyridines; Animals; Axons; Calcium; Cobalt; Decapodiformes; Gallopamil; Manganese; Membrane Potentials; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Potassium; Tetrodotoxin | 1981 |
Periodic responses in squid axon membrane exposed intracellularly and extracellularly to solutions containing a single species of salt.
Topics: Animals; Axons; Cobalt; Decapodiformes; Gallopamil; Kinetics; Manganese; Membrane Potentials; Salts; Tetrodotoxin | 1981 |
Tetrodotoxin-sensitive and tetrodotoxin-resistant sodium channels in tissue-cultured spinal ganglion neurons from adult mammals.
Topics: Animals; Cobalt; Culture Techniques; Evoked Potentials; Ganglia, Spinal; Guinea Pigs; Ion Channels; Neurons; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin | 1980 |
Ionic bases of resting and action potentials in salivary gland acinar cells of the snail Helisoma.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Cobalt; Membrane Potentials; Potassium; Salivary Glands; Snails; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin | 1980 |
Electrical activity of neurosecretory axons from the brain of Rhodnius prolixus: relation of changes in the pattern of activity to endocrine events during the moulting cycle.
Topics: Animals; Axons; Brain; Calcium; Cobalt; Eating; Ecdysone; Evoked Potentials; Insect Hormones; Metamorphosis, Biological; Neurosecretion; Rhodnius; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin | 1980 |
Electrical excitability of outgrowing neurites of embryonic neurones in cultures of dissociated neural plate of Xenopus laevis.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Axons; Barium; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Cobalt; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin; Xenopus | 1980 |
Role of Ca2+ in alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid-mediated polyphosphoinositide turnover in primary neuronal cultures.
Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Amino Acids; Animals; Calcimycin; Calcium; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Cobalt; Extracellular Space; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Neurons; Phosphatidylinositol Phosphates; Rats; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1994 |
Whole-cell patch-clamp recordings from visualized bulbospinal neurons in the brainstem slices.
Topics: Animals; Axonal Transport; Brain Stem; Cobalt; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials; In Vitro Techniques; Neurons; Raphe Nuclei; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spinal Cord; Tetrodotoxin | 1994 |
Sodium currents in toad cardiac pacemaker cells.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bufo marinus; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Cobalt; Diastole; Heart Conduction System; Heart Rate; Ion Channel Gating; Myocardial Contraction; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Sodium; Sodium Channels; Systole; Tetrodotoxin | 1995 |
Voltage- and transmitter-gated currents of all-amacrine cells in a slice preparation of the rat retina.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Cobalt; Electrophysiology; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Ibotenic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channel Gating; Ion Channels; Kainic Acid; Membrane Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Potassium Channels; Quinoxalines; Rats; Receptors, Amino Acid; Retina; Retinal Ganglion Cells; Sodium Channels; Strychnine; Synapses; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1993 |
Modulation of calcium-dependent and -independent components of veratridine-evoked release of glutamate from rat cerebellum.
Topics: Amiloride; Animals; Apamin; Aspartic Acid; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cerebellum; Cobalt; Female; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Kainic Acid; Kinetics; omega-Conotoxins; Peptides; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Ruthenium Red; Tetrodotoxin; Verapamil; Veratridine | 1993 |
Primary afferent-evoked slow EPSPs and responses to substance P of dorsal horn neurons in the adult rat spinal cord slices.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Afferent Pathways; Analgesics; Animals; Cobalt; Evoked Potentials; In Vitro Techniques; Nerve Fibers; Neurons; Quinoxalines; Rats; Spinal Cord; Substance P; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 1993 |
Physiological, morphological, and histochemical characterization of three classes of interneurons in rat neostriatum.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Axons; Biomarkers; Calcium; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Cobalt; Dendrites; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Immunohistochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Interneurons; Membrane Potentials; NADPH Dehydrogenase; Neostriatum; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Parvalbumins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1993 |
Excitatory synaptic connections onto rat hippocampal inhibitory cells may involve a single transmitter release site.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Calcium; Cobalt; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Magnesium; Membrane Potentials; Neurotransmitter Agents; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Presynaptic; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 1994 |
Presynaptic and postsynaptic effects of mercuric ions on guinea-pig ileum longitudinal muscle strip preparation.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Cations, Divalent; Cobalt; Electric Stimulation; Female; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; Male; Mercury; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Sodium Channels; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 1994 |
Membrane potential oscillations underlying firing patterns in neocortical neurons.
Topics: Animals; Cobalt; Electrophysiology; Membrane Potentials; Microelectrodes; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium Channels; Somatosensory Cortex; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1994 |
Serotonergic and cholinergic inhibition of mesopontine cholinergic neurons controlling REM sleep: an in vitro electrophysiological study.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Membrane; Cobalt; Electric Conductivity; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Physostigmine; Pons; Serotonin; Sleep, REM; Tegmentum Mesencephali; Tetrodotoxin | 1994 |
Membrane potential oscillations in CA1 hippocampal pyramidal neurons in vitro: intrinsic rhythms and fluctuations entrained by sinusoidal injected current.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cobalt; Evoked Potentials; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Manganese; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Oscillometry; Pyramidal Tracts; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1993 |
Low-threshold Ca2+ current and its role in spontaneous elevations of intracellular Ca2+ in developing Xenopus neurons.
Topics: Amiloride; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Cell Communication; Cells, Cultured; Cobalt; Electric Conductivity; Electrophysiology; Embryo, Nonmammalian; Fluorides; Mathematics; Membrane Potentials; Models, Neurological; Muscles; Neurons; Nickel; Spinal Cord; Tetrodotoxin; Xenopus laevis | 1993 |
Ionic mechanisms underlying the depolarizing and hyperpolarizing afterpotentials of single spike in guinea-pig cingulate cortical neurons.
Topics: 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Action Potentials; Animals; Cadmium; Calcium; Cations; Chlorides; Cobalt; Egtazic Acid; Electric Stimulation; Guinea Pigs; Gyrus Cinguli; Isethionic Acid; Male; Membrane Potentials; Microelectrodes; Potassium; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin | 1993 |
Kinetic analysis of two types of Na+ channels in rat dorsal root ganglia.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cadmium; Cobalt; Drug Resistance; Ganglia, Spinal; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channel Gating; Kinetics; Neurons; Rats; Sodium Channel Blockers; Sodium Channels; Tetrodotoxin | 1993 |
Physiological and morphological properties of accumbens core and shell neurons recorded in vitro.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Afferent Pathways; Animals; Axons; Calcium; Cobalt; Dendrites; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nerve Fibers; Neurons; Nucleus Accumbens; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1993 |
Unbiased estimates of quantal release parameters and spatial variation in the probability of neurosecretion.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cobalt; Evoked Potentials; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Lanthanum; Mathematics; Models, Neurological; Motor Endplate; Muscles; Organelles; Potassium; Probability; Quantum Theory; Rana pipiens; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1993 |
Spontaneous cytosolic calcium pulses in Xenopus melanotrophs are due to calcium influx during phasic increases in the calcium permeability of the cell membrane.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cobalt; Cytosol; Dopamine; Female; Male; Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormones; Nickel; Periodicity; Pituitary Gland; Potassium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Xenopus laevis | 1993 |
Plateau-generating neurones in the dorsal horn in an in vitro preparation of the turtle spinal cord.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Animals; Apamin; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cobalt; Electrophysiology; In Vitro Techniques; Neurons; Nifedipine; Potassium Channels; Spinal Cord; Synaptic Transmission; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin; Turtles | 1996 |
Voltage- and Ca(2+)-gated currents in zebrafish olfactory receptor neurons.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Cobalt; Electric Conductivity; Ion Channel Gating; Olfactory Receptor Neurons; Potassium Channels; Tetrodotoxin; Zebrafish | 1996 |
Electrophysiological properties of neurons in intact rat dorsal root ganglia classified by conduction velocity and action potential duration.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Barium; Calcium; Cobalt; Electrophysiology; Female; Ganglia, Spinal; Microelectrodes; Neural Conduction; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1996 |
Tetrodotoxin-sensitive inactivation-resistant sodium channels in pacemaker cells influence heart rate.
Topics: Animals; Biological Clocks; Bufo marinus; Calcium; Cesium; Cobalt; Drug Resistance; Heart Conduction System; Heart Rate; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Potassium; Sodium; Sodium Channels; Tetrodotoxin | 1996 |
Sulphur-containing amino acids modulate noradrenaline release from hippocampal slices.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Amino Acids, Sulfur; Animals; Calcium; Cobalt; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Hippocampus; Magnesium; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Norepinephrine; Organ Culture Techniques; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sensitivity and Specificity; Stereoisomerism; Tetrodotoxin; Tritium | 1997 |
In vitro electrophysiology of rat subicular bursting neurons.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cadmium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cobalt; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Channels; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tetrodotoxin | 1997 |
Calcium spikes and calcium currents in neurons from the medial preoptic nucleus of rat.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Cadmium; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cobalt; Electric Stimulation; Kinetics; Male; Neurons; Nickel; Nifedipine; omega-Agatoxin IVA; omega-Conotoxin GVIA; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Peptides; Periodicity; Potassium; Potassium Channels; Preoptic Area; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium; Sodium Channels; Spider Venoms; Tetrodotoxin | 1998 |
Hypoxia induced by Na2S2O4 increases [Na+]i in mouse glomus cells, an effect depressed by cobalt. Experiments with Na+-selective microelectrodes and voltage-clamping.
Topics: Animals; Antimutagenic Agents; Antioxidants; Aortic Bodies; Barium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carotid Body; Cobalt; Electric Stimulation; Hypoxia; Ion Channel Gating; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Microelectrodes; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin; Thiosulfates | 1998 |
Effect of sodium perturbations on rat chemoreceptor spike generation: implications for a Poisson model.
Topics: Animals; Axons; Carotid Body; Chemoreceptor Cells; Cobalt; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Nerve Fibers; Neural Conduction; Poisson Distribution; Rats; Saline Solution, Hypertonic; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin | 1998 |
Characterization of carbachol-induced rhythmic bursting discharges in neurons from guinea pig lateral septum slices.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Cobalt; Dendrites; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Guinea Pigs; Muscarinic Agonists; Neurons; Nickel; Organ Culture Techniques; Periodicity; Potassium Channel Blockers; Septal Nuclei; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 1998 |
Ionic currents underlying spontaneous action potentials in isolated cerebellar Purkinje neurons.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cesium; Cobalt; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Mice; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Purkinje Cells; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1999 |
Developmental aspects and mechanisms of rat caudal hypothalamic neuronal responses to hypoxia.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Calcium; Cell Size; Cobalt; Fluorescent Dyes; Hypothalamus; Hypoxia; Hypoxia, Brain; Isoquinolines; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Oxygen; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tetrodotoxin | 1999 |
Intermediate zone cells express calcium-permeable AMPA receptors and establish close contact with growing axons.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Axons; Benzodiazepines; Biological Transport; Calbindins; Calcium; Cerebral Cortex; Cobalt; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gestational Age; In Vitro Techniques; Kainic Acid; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred Strains; N-Methylaspartate; Neurites; Neurons; Prosencephalon; Quinoxalines; Receptors, AMPA; S100 Calcium Binding Protein G; Tetrodotoxin | 2000 |
Cellular and synaptic effect of substance P on neonatal phrenic motoneurons.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain Stem; Cesium; Cobalt; Decerebrate State; Membrane Potentials; Motor Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phrenic Nerve; Potassium Channels; Rats; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Neurokinin-1; Receptors, Neurokinin-2; Spinal Cord; Substance P; Synapses; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2000 |
Current and voltage clamp studies of the spike medium afterhyperpolarization of hypoglossal motoneurons in a rat brain stem slice preparation.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apamin; Atropine; Brain Stem; Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Membrane; Cholinergic Agonists; Cobalt; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Hypoglossal Nerve; In Vitro Techniques; Motor Neurons; Muscarine; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Rats; Tetrodotoxin | 2000 |
Hypocretin/orexin depolarizes and decreases potassium conductance in locus coeruleus neurons.
Topics: Animals; Cobalt; Electric Conductivity; Electric Impedance; Electrophysiology; In Vitro Techniques; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Locus Coeruleus; Male; Neurons; Neuropeptides; Orexins; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tetrodotoxin | 2000 |
Pharmacological characterization of the effects of methylmercury and mercuric chloride on spontaneous noradrenaline release from rat hippocampal slices.
Topics: Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors; Amiloride; Animals; Caffeine; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chelating Agents; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cobalt; Desipramine; Egtazic Acid; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hippocampus; Male; Mercuric Chloride; Methylmercury Compounds; Norepinephrine; omega-Conotoxin GVIA; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reserpine; Ruthenium Red; Sodium Channel Blockers; Sodium-Calcium Exchanger; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin; Thapsigargin | 2000 |
Voltage-dependent Na(+) currents in mammalian retinal cone bipolar cells.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Bicuculline; Calcium; Cobalt; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Kainic Acid; Mammals; Membrane Potentials; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Receptors, GABA; Retina; Retinal Cone Photoreceptor Cells; Sodium; Sodium Channels; Tetrodotoxin; Visual Pathways | 2000 |
Two independent pathways mediated by cAMP and protein kinase A enhance spontaneous transmitter release at Drosophila neuromuscular junctions.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cobalt; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Drosophila; Drosophila Proteins; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; In Vitro Techniques; Insect Proteins; Muscle Contraction; Mutation; Myosin Heavy Chains; Neuromuscular Junction; Neuropeptides; Neurotransmitter Agents; Organ Specificity; Patch-Clamp Techniques; R-SNARE Proteins; Reaction Time; Signal Transduction; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin; Vesicular Transport Proteins | 2000 |
Ionic currents and spontaneous firing in neurons isolated from the cerebellar nuclei.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Separation; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellar Nuclei; Cesium; Cobalt; Cochlear Nucleus; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Transport; Mice; Muscarinic Agonists; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Sensory Thresholds; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2000 |
Ion channels associated with the ectopic discharges generated after segmental spinal nerve injury in the rat.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Animals; Cadmium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cobalt; Ion Channels; Ion Transport; Lidocaine; Ligation; Male; Nerve Fibers; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurons, Afferent; Neurotoxins; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium; Sodium Channel Blockers; Spinal Nerves; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 2001 |
Two types of neurons in the rat cerebellar nuclei as distinguished by membrane potentials and intracellular fillings.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Biotin; Calcium; Cerebellar Nuclei; Cobalt; Dendrites; Electric Stimulation; Interneurons; Ion Transport; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin | 2001 |
Synchronized neural activity in the Drosophila memory centers and its modulation by amnesiac.
Topics: Aequorin; Age Factors; Animals; Calcimycin; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Signaling; Cell Membrane; Cobalt; Diltiazem; Drosophila; Drosophila Proteins; Enzyme Inhibitors; GABA Agonists; Genes, Reporter; Ionophores; Membrane Potentials; Memory; Muscimol; Mutation; Nervous System; Neurons; Neuropeptides; Nicotinic Agonists; Quinidine; Tetrodotoxin; Thapsigargin; Verapamil; Veratridine | 2001 |
Persistent Na+ current and Ca2+ current boost graded depolarization of rat retinal amacrine cells in culture.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Cobalt; Dendrites; Electric Stimulation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Membrane Potentials; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Retina; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin | 2001 |
Postnatal changes in membrane properties of mice trigeminal ganglion neurons.
Topics: Action Potentials; Age Factors; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Calcium; Cobalt; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Neurons; Tetrodotoxin; Trigeminal Ganglion | 2002 |
Neurotensin regulates DARPP-32 thr34 phosphorylation in neostriatal neurons by activation of dopamine D1-type receptors.
Topics: Animals; Cobalt; Dopamine; Dopamine and cAMP-Regulated Phosphoprotein 32; Dopamine Antagonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Glutamine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Neostriatum; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurons; Neurotensin; Phosphoproteins; Phosphorylation; Piperidines; Pyrazoles; Quinolines; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Receptors, Neurotensin; Signal Transduction; Tetrodotoxin | 2002 |
Activation of NMDA receptors linked to modulation of voltage-gated ion channels and functional implications.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Cobalt; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Ictaluridae; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Photic Stimulation; Reaction Time; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Retina; Sodium Channels; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin; Vision, Ocular | 2003 |
Membrane properties related to the firing behavior of zebrafish motoneurons.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Amifampridine; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Calcium Channels; Cobalt; Motor Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Sodium Channels; Swimming; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin; Zebrafish | 2003 |
Electrical and pharmacological properties of the slow depolarization induced by Schaffer collateral stimulation in astrocytes of the rat hippocampal CA1 region.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Afferent Pathways; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Astrocytes; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cobalt; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Potassium Channel Blockers; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetraethylammonium; Tetrodotoxin | 2003 |
A new cytochemical method for ultrastructural localization of Co2+ in rat hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons in vitro.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Afferent Pathways; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Cobalt; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Histocytochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 2004 |
A voltage-gated calcium-selective channel encoded by a sodium channel-like gene.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Barium; Cadmium; Calcium Channels; Cations; Cobalt; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Evolution, Molecular; Ion Channel Gating; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Niflumic Acid; Oocytes; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phylogeny; Point Mutation; Potassium; Sodium; Sodium Channels; Sodium-Potassium-Chloride Symporters; Solute Carrier Family 12, Member 1; Tetrodotoxin; Xenopus | 2004 |
Resurgent Na currents in four classes of neurons of the cerebellum.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cerebellar Nuclei; Cerebellum; Cobalt; In Vitro Techniques; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neurons; Purkinje Cells; Sodium; Sodium Channels; Tetrodotoxin | 2004 |
Block of tetrodotoxin-resistant Na+ channel pore by multivalent cations: gating modification and Na+ flow dependence.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Cations; Cobalt; Ganglia, Spinal; Ion Channel Gating; Kinetics; Lanthanum; Magnesium; Nickel; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium; Sodium Channels; Tetrodotoxin; Zinc | 2004 |
An estimate of the resting membrane resistance of frog olfactory receptor neurones.
Topics: Animals; Cobalt; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Olfactory Receptor Neurons; Rana pipiens; Statistics as Topic; Tetrodotoxin | 2004 |
Altered vulnerability to kainate excitotoxicity of transgenic-Cu/Zn SOD1 neurones.
Topics: Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Asparagine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Count; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Cobalt; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Glutamic Acid; Immunohistochemistry; Kainic Acid; Male; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Motor Neurons; Neurotoxins; Nifedipine; Phosphopyruvate Hydratase; Sodium Channel Blockers; Spinal Cord; Superoxide Dismutase; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 2004 |
Drosophila mushroom body Kenyon cells generate spontaneous calcium transients mediated by PLTX-sensitive calcium channels.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Age Factors; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Caffeine; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Cells, Cultured; Chlorine; Cobalt; Curare; Diagnostic Imaging; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Drosophila; Drug Combinations; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Fura-2; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Iodine; Mushroom Bodies; Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phenols; Picrotoxin; Pupa; Salicylates; Spider Venoms; Tetrodotoxin; Thapsigargin; Time Factors; Valine | 2005 |
The first intestinal motility patterns in fetal mice are not mediated by neurons or interstitial cells of Cajal.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Cobalt; Colon; Duodenum; Female; Fetus; Gastrointestinal Motility; Interstitial Cells of Cajal; Male; Mice; Mice, Mutant Strains; Muscle Contraction; Myenteric Plexus; Neurons; Nicardipine; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit; Tetrodotoxin | 2010 |
ROLE OF SERUM AND ION CHANNEL BLOCK ON GROWTH AND HORMONALLY-INDUCED DIFFERENTIATION OF Spodoptera frugiperda (Sf21) INSECT CELLS.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Differentiation; Cell Proliferation; Cobalt; Culture Media, Serum-Free; Ecdysterone; Insulin; Ion Channels; Neurons; Serum; Sf9 Cells; Sodium Channel Blockers; Spodoptera; Tetrodotoxin; Veratridine | 2015 |
Emergence and development of gut motility in the chicken embryo.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cell Movement; Chick Embryo; Cobalt; Disease Models, Animal; Hirschsprung Disease; Intestines; Muscle, Smooth; Myenteric Plexus; Neural Crest; Organ Culture Techniques; Peristalsis; Tetrodotoxin; Time-Lapse Imaging | 2017 |