clonidine and arginine vasopressin

clonidine has been researched along with arginine vasopressin in 41 studies

Research

Studies (41)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199015 (36.59)18.7374
1990's19 (46.34)18.2507
2000's4 (9.76)29.6817
2010's3 (7.32)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Annand, R; Gozalbes, R; Jacewicz, M; Pineda-Lucena, A; Tsaioun, K1
Chen, M; Hu, C; Suzuki, A; Thakkar, S; Tong, W; Yu, K1
Gullner, HG1
Berrino, L; Lampa, E; Maione, S; Rossi, F; Vitagliano, S1
Bapna, JS; Ramaswamy, S; Shewade, DG; Tyagi, MG1
Brooks, DP; DePalma, PD; Edwards, RM; Gellai, M1
Chatterjee, P; Chestnut, DH; Sipes, SL; Thompson, CS; Vincent, RD; Weiner, CP1
Blandford, DE; Smyth, DD1
Iovino, M; Steardo, L; Vanacore, A1
Basmaciogullari, A; Bonnet, F; Ghignone, M; Guyene, T; Macquin, I; Quintin, L; Roudot, F; Roux, C; Vaubourdolle, M; Viale, JP1
Allen, D; Brown, GM; Cleghorn, JM; Mazurek, M; Szechtman, B1
Anderson, RJ; Dillingham, MA1
Darvasi, A; Kövér, G; Tost, H1
Hashimoto, H; Hasui, M; Igarashi, N; Kato, E; Minami, S; Okabe, T; Sato, T1
Bicknell, RJ; Brown, D; Chapman, C; Zhao, BG1
Baranowska, B; Gutkowska, J; Tremblay, J1
Brick-Ghannam, C; Chabardès, D; Montégut, M; Siaume-Perez, S1
Abe, K; Hiwatari, M; Imai, Y; Johnston, CI; Yoshinaga, K1
Baranowska, B; Cantin, M; Genest, J; Gutkowska, J1
Blessing, WW; Jervois, PM; Menadue, MF; Willoughby, JO1
Gaida, W; Ganten, D; Kraft, K; Lang, RE; Unger, T1
Dorsa, DM; Ervin, MG; Leake, RD; Peskind, ER; Raskind, MA; Ross, MG1
Guyenet, PG; Sun, MK1
Krothapalli, RK; Suki, WN1
Everitt, BJ; Lightman, SL; Todd, K1
Aarab, L; Chabardès, D; Siaume-Perez, S1
Dohi, S; Hamaya, Y; Nishikawa, T1
Anglade, G; Faudon, M; Grino, M; Paulmyer-Lacroix, O; Renard, M1
Aarab, L; Chabardès, D; Imbert-Teboul, M; Montégut, M; Siaume-Perez, S1
Kawasaki, H; Nakamura, S; Takasaki, K1
Ichikawa, M; Jimbo, M; Kumagai, H; Matsumura, Y; Ryuzaki, M; Saruta, T; Suzuki, H1
Ding, H; Wang, C; Zhang, T; Zheng, X1
De Luca, LA; Menani, JV; Sato, MA; Sugawara, AM1
Del Bo, A; Giuditta, M; Mistò, M; Suraci, S; Zanchetti, A1
Hébert, CA; Kudo, LH; Rouch, AJ1
Kimber, J; Mathias, CJ; Watson, L1
Calzoni, F; Ceroni, L; Cortelli, P; Gambineri, A; Gnudi, U; Menozzi, R; Pasquali, R; Rio, GD; Sinisi, R; Vicennati, V1
Alexander, SL; Irvine, CH1
Ansseau, M; Fuchs, S; Hansenne, M; Legros, JJ; Pinto, E; Pitchot, W; Reggers, J; Scantamburlo, G1
Deguchi, K; Ikeda, K; Kuriyama, S; Sasaki, I; Shimamura, M; Takeuchi, H; Touge, T; Tsukaguchi, M; Urai, Y1
Bailey, M; Bailey, SR; Bellomo, R; Booth, LC; Burrell, LM; Calzavacca, P; Lankadeva, YR; May, CN1

Reviews

1 review(s) available for clonidine and arginine vasopressin

ArticleYear
DILIrank: the largest reference drug list ranked by the risk for developing drug-induced liver injury in humans.
    Drug discovery today, 2016, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Databases, Factual; Drug Labeling; Humans; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Risk

2016

Trials

3 trial(s) available for clonidine and arginine vasopressin

ArticleYear
Effect of clonidine on the circulation and vasoactive hormones after aortic surgery.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1991, Volume: 66, Issue:1

    Topics: Aorta, Abdominal; Arginine Vasopressin; Blood Vessel Prosthesis; Clonidine; Epinephrine; Hemodynamics; Hormones; Humans; Middle Aged; Norepinephrine; Postoperative Period; Renin

1991
Diuretic effect of clonidine during isoflurane, nitrous oxide, and oxygen anesthesia.
    Anesthesiology, 1994, Volume: 81, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Arginine Vasopressin; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Clonidine; Cyclic AMP; Diuresis; Diuretics; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Famotidine; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Isoflurane; Male; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Potassium; Sodium; Time Factors

1994
AVP- and OT-neurophysins response to apomorphine and clonidine in major depression.
    Psychoneuroendocrinology, 2005, Volume: 30, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Apomorphine; Arginine Vasopressin; Clonidine; Depressive Disorder, Major; Dopamine Agonists; Female; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Male; Matched-Pair Analysis; Middle Aged; Neurophysins; Oxytocin; Pituitary Gland, Posterior; Reference Values; Stimulation, Chemical

2005

Other Studies

37 other study(ies) available for clonidine and arginine vasopressin

ArticleYear
QSAR-based permeability model for drug-like compounds.
    Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 2011, Apr-15, Volume: 19, Issue:8

    Topics: Caco-2 Cells; Cell Membrane Permeability; Drug Discovery; Humans; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Pharmacokinetics; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship

2011
Lack of suppression of vasopressin plasma levels by catapres.
    Pharmacological research communications, 1979, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Clonidine; Male; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Species Specificity

1979
Participation of arginine vasopressin-mediated and adrenergic system-mediated mechanisms in the hypertension induced by intracerebroventricular administration of NMDA in freely moving rats.
    Neuropharmacology, 1992, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Blood Pressure; Cerebral Ventricles; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epinephrine; Heart Rate; Hypertension; Injections, Intravenous; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Naloxone; Norepinephrine; Prazosin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains

1992
Further studies on the anti-nociceptive effect of vasopressin.
    The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 1992, Volume: 44, Issue:8

    Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Clonidine; Male; Mice; Naloxone; Yohimbine

1992
Modulation of vasopressin antidiuretic action by alpha 2-adrenoceptors is species specific.
    The American journal of physiology, 1991, Volume: 261, Issue:5 Pt 2

    Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Cyclic AMP; Diuresis; Dogs; Epinephrine; Female; Heart Rate; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney; Kidney Cortex; Kidney Tubules, Collecting; Male; Norepinephrine; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Angiotensin; Receptors, Vasopressin; Species Specificity; Vasopressins

1991
Does magnesium sulfate alter the maternal cardiovascular response to vasopressor agents in gravid ewes?
    Anesthesiology, 1991, Volume: 75, Issue:6

    Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Magnesium Sulfate; Phenylephrine; Pregnancy; Regional Blood Flow; Sheep; Uterus; Vascular Resistance

1991
Role of vasopressin in response to intrarenal infusions of alpha-2 adrenoceptor agonists.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1990, Volume: 255, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Blood Pressure; Body Water; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Kidney; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Renal Circulation; Sodium

1990
Alpha 2-adrenergic stimulation within the nucleus tractus solitarius attenuates vasopressin release induced by depletion of cardiovascular volume.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 1990, Volume: 37, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Blood Volume; Clonidine; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Microinjections; Polyethylene Glycols; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex; Vasopressins; Yohimbine

1990
Dose-response profiles of plasma growth hormone and vasopressin after clonidine challenge in man.
    Psychiatry research, 1990, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Arginine Vasopressin; Arousal; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Growth Hormone; Humans; Male; Salivation

1990
Mechanism of neuropeptide Y inhibition of vasopressin action in rat cortical collecting tubule.
    The American journal of physiology, 1989, Volume: 256, Issue:3 Pt 2

    Topics: Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Clonidine; Cyclic AMP; Drug Interactions; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney Cortex; Kidney Tubules; Kidney Tubules, Collecting; Kinetics; Neuropeptide Y; Pertussis Toxin; Prazosin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Virulence Factors, Bordetella; Yohimbine

1989
The effects of clonidine on the kidney function in the anesthetized dog.
    Acta physiologica Hungarica, 1989, Volume: 74, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Diuresis; Dogs; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hemodynamics; Infusions, Intravenous; Kidney; Male; Osmolar Concentration

1989
Recurrent attacks of vomiting, hypertension and psychotic depression: a syndrome of periodic catecholamine and prostaglandin discharge.
    Acta endocrinologica, 1988, Volume: 117, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Arginine Vasopressin; Child, Preschool; Clonidine; Dinoprostone; Dopamine; Epinephrine; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Indomethacin; Levodopa; Metoclopramide; Norepinephrine; Periodicity; Prostaglandins E; Psychotic Disorders; Recurrence; Syndrome; Vomiting

1988
Opioid-noradrenergic interactions in the neurohypophysis. II. Does noradrenaline mediate the actions of endogenous opioids on oxytocin and vasopressin release?
    Neuroendocrinology, 1988, Volume: 48, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Clonidine; Electric Stimulation; Endorphins; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Naloxone; Norepinephrine; Oxytocin; Pituitary Gland, Posterior; Rats; Receptors, Opioid; Yohimbine

1988
Clonidine stimulates atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) release in water-deprived rats.
    Peptides, 1988, Volume: 9 Suppl 1

    Topics: Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Clonidine; Female; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Water Deprivation

1988
Effect of PGE2 and alpha-adrenergic agonists on AVP-dependent cAMP levels in rabbit and rat CCT.
    The American journal of physiology, 1988, Volume: 255, Issue:1 Pt 2

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Clonidine; Cyclic AMP; Dinoprost; Dinoprostone; Kidney Tubules, Collecting; Male; Norepinephrine; Propranolol; Prostaglandins E; Prostaglandins F; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains

1988
Evidence for the implication of endogenous vasopressin in cardiovascular response to central alpha-adrenoceptor stimulation.
    Japanese circulation journal, 1986, Volume: 50, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Cardiovascular System; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Methoxamine; Rats; Rats, Brattleboro; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Vasopressins

1986
Plasma immunoreactive atrial natriuretic factor (IR-ANF) increases markedly after alpha 2-adrenergic stimulation with clonidine in normally-hydrated rats.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1987, Feb-27, Volume: 143, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Kinetics; Naloxone; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Urine; Water-Electrolyte Balance

1987
Noradrenaline, by activation of alpha-1-adrenoceptors in the region of the supraoptic nucleus, causes secretion of vasopressin in the unanaesthetized rat.
    Neuroendocrinology, 1987, Volume: 45, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Clonidine; Isoproterenol; Male; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Supraoptic Nucleus

1987
Altered neuropeptide concentrations in spontaneously hypertensive rats: cause or consequence?
    Clinical science (London, England : 1979), 1985, Volume: 68, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; beta-Endorphin; Brain; Clonidine; Endorphins; Enkephalin, Leucine; Hypertension; Male; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Oxytocin; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY

1985
Clonidine decreases plasma and cerebrospinal fluid arginine vasopressin but not oxytocin in humans.
    Neuroendocrinology, 1987, Volume: 46, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Arginine Vasopressin; Clonidine; Humans; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Male; Oxytocin

1987
Effect of clonidine and gamma-aminobutyric acid on the discharges of medullo-spinal sympathoexcitatory neurons in the rat.
    Brain research, 1986, Mar-12, Volume: 368, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Blood Pressure; Brain Mapping; Clonidine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Neural Conduction; Norepinephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Spinal Cord; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vasomotor System

1986
Functional characterization of the alpha adrenergic receptor modulating the hydroosmotic effect of vasopressin on the rabbit cortical collecting tubule.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1984, Volume: 73, Issue:3

    Topics: Absorption; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Body Water; Cell Membrane Permeability; Clonidine; Female; Kidney Tubules; Kidney Tubules, Collecting; Norepinephrine; Osmosis; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Yohimbine

1984
Ascending noradrenergic projections from the brainstem: evidence for a major role in the regulation of blood pressure and vasopressin secretion.
    Experimental brain research, 1984, Volume: 55, Issue:1

    Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Blood Pressure; Blood Volume; Brain Stem; Clonidine; Locus Coeruleus; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Supraoptic Nucleus

1984
The activation of protein kinase C prevents PGE2-induced inhibition of AVP-dependent cAMP accumulation in the rat outer medullary collecting tubule.
    Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology, 1993, Volume: 425, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Clonidine; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Dinoprostone; Enzyme Activation; Kidney Medulla; Kidney Tubules, Collecting; Male; Osmolar Concentration; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate

1993
Blockade of alpha 2-adrenoceptors stimulates basal and stress-induced adrenocorticotropin secretion in the developing rat through a central mechanism independent from corticotropin-releasing factor and arginine vasopressin.
    Endocrinology, 1994, Volume: 135, Issue:6

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arginine Vasopressin; Brain; Catecholamines; Clonidine; Corticosterone; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Dioxanes; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Idazoxan; In Vitro Techniques; Locus Coeruleus; Lypressin; Pituitary Gland; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reference Values; Stress, Physiological

1994
PGE2-induced inhibition of AVP-dependent cAMP accumulation in the OMCD of the rat kidney is cumulative with respect to the effects of alpha 2-adrenergic and alpha 1-adenosine agonists, insensitive to pertussis toxin and dependent on extracellular calcium.
    Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology, 1993, Volume: 423, Issue:5-6

    Topics: 3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases; 4-(3-Butoxy-4-methoxybenzyl)-2-imidazolidinone; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Calcium; Clonidine; Cyclic AMP; Dinoprostone; Extracellular Space; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney Tubules, Collecting; Male; Pertussis Toxin; Phenylisopropyladenosine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Purinergic; Virulence Factors, Bordetella

1993
Intracerebroventricular treatment with vasopressin V1-receptor antagonist inhibits centrally-mediated pressor response to clonidine in conscious rats.
    Japanese journal of pharmacology, 1993, Volume: 63, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antidiuretic Hormone Receptor Antagonists; Arginine Vasopressin; Behavior, Animal; Blood Pressure; Brain; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart Rate; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar

1993
Central and peripheral vasopressin interact differently with sympathetic nervous system and renin-angiotensin system in renal hypertensive rabbits.
    Circulation research, 1993, Volume: 72, Issue:6

    Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Blood Pressure; Captopril; Clonidine; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Hypertension, Renovascular; Kidney; Nicardipine; Norepinephrine; Rabbits; Renin-Angiotensin System; Sympathetic Nervous System

1993
Plasma levels of beta-endorphin, leucine enkephalin and arginine vasopressin in patients with essential hypertension and the effects of clonidine.
    International journal of cardiology, 1995, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Angiotensin II; Antihypertensive Agents; Arginine Vasopressin; beta-Endorphin; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Enkephalin, Leucine; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypertension; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Middle Aged; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Neurotensin; Renin; Time Factors

1995
Idazoxan and the effect of intracerebroventricular oxytocin or vasopressin on sodium intake of sodium-depleted rats.
    Regulatory peptides, 1997, Apr-30, Volume: 69, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Behavior, Animal; Clonidine; Idazoxan; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Oxytocin; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Sodium; Sodium, Dietary

1997
Effects of antihypertensive treatment on vasopressin secretion and on its osmoregulation in moderate hypertension.
    Journal of hypertension, 1997, Volume: 15, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Arginine Vasopressin; Clonidine; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Nitroprusside; Water-Electrolyte Balance

1997
Inhibition of water permeability in the rat collecting duct: effect of imidazoline and alpha-2 compounds.
    Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.), 1999, Volume: 221, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Clonidine; Cyclic AMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Imidazoles; Kidney Tubules, Collecting; Medetomidine; Oxazoles; Oxymetazoline; Permeability; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Rilmenidine; Water

1999
Abnormal suppression of arginine-vasopressin by clonidine in multiple system atrophy.
    Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society, 1999, Volume: 9, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aged; Arginine Vasopressin; Blood Pressure; Catecholamines; Clonidine; Diastole; Dopamine; Epinephrine; Female; Humans; Hypotension, Orthostatic; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple System Atrophy; Norepinephrine; Reference Values; Systole

1999
alpha2-adrenoceptor regulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenocortical axis in obesity.
    Clinical endocrinology, 2000, Volume: 52, Issue:4

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Arginine Vasopressin; Body Constitution; Case-Control Studies; Clonidine; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Epinephrine; Female; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Norepinephrine; Obesity; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Yohimbine

2000
The effect of the alpha-2-adrenergic agonist, clonidine, on secretion patterns and rates of adrenocorticotropic hormone and its secretagogues in the horse.
    Journal of neuroendocrinology, 2000, Volume: 12, Issue:9

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Clonidine; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Horses; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Kinetics; Male; Pituitary Gland; Veins

2000
Assessment of autonomic dysfunction of multiple system atrophy with laryngeal abductor paralysis as an early manifestation.
    Clinical neurology and neurosurgery, 2007, Volume: 109, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Arginine Vasopressin; Cerebellar Ataxia; Clonidine; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple System Atrophy; Neurologic Examination; Shy-Drager Syndrome; Vocal Cord Paralysis

2007
Effects of Clonidine on the Cardiovascular, Renal, and Inflammatory Responses to Experimental Bacteremia.
    Shock (Augusta, Ga.), 2019, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Bacteremia; Cardiac Output; Clonidine; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Heart Rate; Hypotension; Kidney; Sheep; Vasodilation

2019