citrulline has been researched along with ornithine in 646 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 323 (50.00) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 99 (15.33) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 101 (15.63) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 91 (14.09) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 32 (4.95) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Barth, JG | 1 |
| Townsend, R | 1 |
| Rao, TI; Sadasivudu, B | 1 |
| Meijer, AJ; van Woerkom, GM | 1 |
| Crabeel, M; Glansdorff, N; Halleux, P; Piérard, A | 1 |
| Elsen, A | 1 |
| Charlier, J | 1 |
| Van Camp, K; van Sande, M | 1 |
| Allen, MM; Chee, HL; Weathers, PJ | 1 |
| Catlin, BW; Shinners, EN | 1 |
| Bohnensack, R; Letko, G; Markefski, M | 1 |
| Bowman, BJ; Davis, RH; Karlin, JN | 1 |
| Kamikawa, EM; Morris, JG; Rogers, QR; Winterrowd, DL | 1 |
| Chase, HP; Glasgow, AM | 2 |
| Gatfield, PD; Haust, MD; Taller, E; Wolfe, DM | 1 |
| Lee, SH; Rozee, KR | 1 |
| Gatfield, PD; Haust, MD | 1 |
| Bradford, NM; McGivan, JD; Mendes-Mourão, J | 1 |
| Sperry, JF; Wilkins, TD | 1 |
| Chibata, I; Kato, J; Kisumi, M; Takagi, T | 1 |
| Chakrabarty, S; Duerre, JA | 1 |
| Katunuma, N; Saheki, T | 1 |
| Simon, JP; Stalon, V | 1 |
| Freedland, RA; Story, DL; Triebwasser, KC | 1 |
| Matsuzawa, T | 1 |
| Hoogenraad, NJ; Howlett, GJ; Sutherland, TM | 1 |
| Ha, YH; Milner, JA | 1 |
| Camargo, EP; Coelho, JA; Figueiredo, EN; Moraes, G | 1 |
| Hoogenraad, NJ | 1 |
| Fell, V; Pollitt, RJ | 1 |
| Kopple, JD; Schutz, I; Swendseid, ME; Wang, M | 1 |
| Katsunuma, T; Ohkubo, T; Saheki, T | 1 |
| Gopalakrishna, R; Nagarajan, B | 2 |
| Bowman, BJ; Davis, RH; Weiss, RL | 1 |
| Charlier, J; Gerlo, E | 1 |
| Anda, LP; Dotchev, D; Liappis, N | 1 |
| Craigie, JS; Laycock, MV | 1 |
| Assan, R; Attali, JR; Ballerio, G; Boillot, J; Girard, JR | 1 |
| Gatfield, PD; Gordon, BA; Taller, E | 1 |
| Batshaw, M; Brusilow, S; Robinson, B; Sherwood, G; Walser, M | 1 |
| Freedland, RA; Triebwasser, KC | 1 |
| Hansen, S; MacLean, J; Perry, TL | 1 |
| Shih, VE | 2 |
| Blakemore, RP; Canale-Parola, E | 1 |
| Clara, R; Mardens, Y; Strauven, T; Terheggen, H | 1 |
| Dawson, L; Kohrman, AF; Wilson, RW | 1 |
| Briggs, S; Freedland, RA | 1 |
| Boyen, A; Charlier, D; Crabeel, M; Cunin, R; Glansdorff, N; Piérard, A | 1 |
| Chan, W; Kopple, JD; Swendseid, ME; Wang, M | 1 |
| Milner, JA; Visek, WJ | 1 |
| Tremblay, GC | 1 |
| Clark, JH; Davis, CL; Derrig, RG; Spires, HR | 1 |
| Goto, I; Kobayashi, T; Shigeto, H; Yamada, T | 1 |
| Shimizu, H | 1 |
| Arbour, JF; Dubé, J; Flessas, J; Laberge, M; Lafleur, L; Lambert, MA; Lemay, JF; Mitchell, GA; Valle, D; Vanasse, M | 1 |
| Laframboise, R; Mandell, R; Pichette, J; Shih, VE | 1 |
| Brochu, P; Jasmin, G; Lambert, MA; Qureshi, IA; Seidman, EG; Smith, L | 1 |
| Hatase, O; Hosokawa, K; Itano, T; Janjua, NA; Kugoh, T; Matsui, H; Tokuda, M | 1 |
| Indiveri, C; Palmieri, F; Tonazzi, A | 1 |
| Blachier, F; Gomis, R; Malaisse, WJ; Mourtada, A; Sener, A | 1 |
| Gekle, M; Silbernagl, S | 1 |
| Azuma, T; Higa, S; Kishimoto, S; Sakoda, S; Suzuki, T; Tsujino, S | 1 |
| Legrain, C; Stalon, V; Tricot, C | 1 |
| Bardet, J; Kamoun, P; Parvy, P; Rabier, D | 1 |
| Gross, KL; Hartman, WJ; Meydani, SN; Prior, RL; Ronnenberg, AG | 1 |
| Benninghoff, B; Dröge, W; Lehmann, V | 1 |
| Benninghoff, B; Dröge, W; Eck, HP; Lehmann, V | 1 |
| Piña, E; Saavedra-Molina, A | 1 |
| Frölich, JC; Haake, G; Kastner, S; Klanke, B; Radermacher, J; Schurek, HJ; Stolte, HF | 1 |
| Blachier, F; Darcy-Vrillon, B; Duée, PH; Malaisse, WJ; Sener, A | 1 |
| Aaron, DK; Boling, JA; Davenport, GM; Schillo, KK | 1 |
| Knopman, DS; Shih, VE; Tuchman, M | 1 |
| Floderus, E; Linder, LE; Sund, ML | 1 |
| Baeblich, SE; Böhme, E; Klein, MM; Schmidt, HH; Zernikow, BC | 1 |
| Eto, Y; Maekawa, K; Shimizu, H | 1 |
| Albina, JE; Caldwell, MD; Henry, WL; Mills, CD | 1 |
| Eichler, W | 1 |
| Inoue, I; Saheki, T; Yoshimine, K | 1 |
| Kato, T; Mizutani, N; Sano, M | 1 |
| Botschner, J; Scriver, CR; Simell, O; Smith, DW | 1 |
| Alonso, E; García-España, A; Girbés, J; Rubio, V | 1 |
| Alonso, E; Rubio, V | 1 |
| Chang, GG; Juang, TY; Wen, LY; Wuu, JA | 2 |
| Anderson, PM; Casey, CA | 1 |
| Cheung, CW; Cohen, NS; Raijman, L | 2 |
| Bonnefont, JP; Chadefaux, B; Kamoun, P; Rabier, D; Saudubray, JM; Shih, VE | 1 |
| Davis, RH; Ristow, JL | 2 |
| Zieve, L | 1 |
| Alme, A; Broch, H; Gjessing, LR; Lie, SO; Lunde, HA; Undrum, T | 1 |
| Alvarez, L; Coude, FX; Fabregas, I; Fernandez Alvarez, E; Grimber, G; Pineda, M; Ribes, A; Rodes, M | 1 |
| Thompson, J | 1 |
| Bachmann, C; Colombo, JP; Dionisi Vici, C; Gambarara, M; Sabetta, G | 1 |
| Driessen, AJ; Konings, WN; Poolman, B | 1 |
| Inoue, I; Kayanuma, K; Koike, R; Koura, M; Miyatake, T; Nakajima, M; Saheki, T; Takeshita, K; Uono, M; Yuasa, T | 1 |
| Hayakawa, C; Kato, T; Mizutani, N; Sano, M | 1 |
| Legrain, C; Momin, P; Stalon, V; Vander Wauven, C | 1 |
| Driessen, AJ; Konings, WN; Smid, EJ | 1 |
| Oyanagi, K | 1 |
| Inoue, I; Kayanuma, K; Koike, R; Miyatake, T; Nakajima, M; Saheki, T; Sakoda, K; Takeshita, K; Uono, M; Yuasa, T | 1 |
| Hashiba, M; Noguchi, R; Shimoji, K; Tomita, Y | 1 |
| Kagamimori, S; Naruse, Y; Nishino, H; Shiroishi, K; Watanabe, M | 1 |
| Daniel, RM; Monk, CR; Morgan, HW; Patchett, ML | 1 |
| Malina, H; Robert-Gero, M | 1 |
| Akiyoshi, H; Ichihara, K; Inoue, I; Ishii, S; Mito, T; Nakajima, M; Saheki, T; Takakura, H; Takashima, S; Takeshita, K | 1 |
| Champomier, MC; Montel, MC | 1 |
| Gordon, BA; Haust, MD | 2 |
| Fujimori, K; Koike, R; Miyatake, T; Yuasa, T | 1 |
| Gatfield, DP; Gordon, BA; Haust, MD | 1 |
| Bitonti, AJ; Byers, TJ; Kim, BG; McCann, PP; Sobota, A | 1 |
| Baker, DH; Edmonds, MS; Lowry, KR | 1 |
| Fujimori, K; Inoue, I; Koike, R; Miyatake, T; Saheki, T; Yuasa, T | 1 |
| Biscoping, J; Hempelmann, G; Michaelis, G | 1 |
| Anderson, PM | 1 |
| Kawashima, H | 1 |
| Shtibel, R | 1 |
| Dyken, PR; Hartlage, PL; Hommes, FA; Metoki, K; Roesel, RA | 1 |
| Rogers, QR; Visek, WJ | 1 |
| Morris, JG | 1 |
| Banko, G; Zollner, H | 1 |
| Clow, CL; Mackenzie, S; Scriver, CR; Simell, O | 1 |
| Alewood, P; Elmer, H; Hoogenraad, N; Johns, RB; Totino, N; Wraight, C | 1 |
| Peeters, G; Roets, E; Verbeke, R | 1 |
| Piérard, A; Ramos, F; Stalon, V; Wiame, JM | 1 |
| Chang, TY; Jones, ME | 1 |
| Cabet, D | 1 |
| Gai, V; Gastaldi, L; Nattero, G | 1 |
| Bazzicalupo, G; Pietranera, P | 1 |
| Drago, U; Finotto, E; Ongaro, G | 2 |
| Avanzi, G; Meneghini, P | 1 |
| Rizzo, F | 1 |
| Catalfamo, G; Melotti, G; Soffritti, E | 1 |
| Merlini, R; Rossini, A | 1 |
| Ivaldi, A | 1 |
| Miracco, A; Orlando, V | 1 |
| Di Lorenzo, S | 1 |
| Nicoletti, A; Piro, E; Ruffolo, S | 1 |
| Floris, E; Mura, B | 1 |
| Charles, R | 1 |
| Mora, J; Salceda, R; Sanchez, S | 1 |
| Barthelmess, IB; Curtis, CF; Kacser, H | 1 |
| Mekhedov, LN | 1 |
| Campbell, JW; Tramell, PR | 2 |
| Consigli, RA; Rogers, QR; Winters, AL | 1 |
| Hoet, PP; Wiame, JM | 1 |
| Cybis, JJ; Davis, RH | 1 |
| Hiort, U; Kating, H | 1 |
| Gitlitz, PH; Hohnadel, DC; Sunderman, FW | 1 |
| Brenton, DP; Cusworth, DC; Hartley, S; Kuzemko, JA; Lumley, S | 1 |
| Asafov, GB; Ekisenina, NI; Ivanova, LM; Lumel'skiĭ, VIa; Smagin, VG | 1 |
| Ottow, JC | 1 |
| Jäkel, A; Liappis, N | 1 |
| Jacoby, LB | 1 |
| Burton, AF; Storr, JM | 1 |
| Cohen, PP; Reddy, MK; Wixom, RL | 1 |
| Kleczkowski, K; Wielgat, B | 1 |
| Bollon, AP; Vogel, HJ | 1 |
| McGinnis, E; Williams, AL; Williams, LS; Yem, DW | 1 |
| Bagchee, SN; Guha, A; Panchal, CJ | 1 |
| Berg, CM; Rossi, JJ | 1 |
| Cohen, PP; Marshall, M | 1 |
| Stalon, V | 1 |
| Causa, P; Perri, GC | 1 |
| Coulson, RA; Herbert, JD | 1 |
| Andrews, TR; Reid, RG | 1 |
| Nordmann, J; Nordmann, R; Petit, MA | 1 |
| Knox, WE; Yip, MC | 1 |
| Gamble, JG; Lehninger, AL | 1 |
| Fifkova, E; Van Harreveld, A | 1 |
| Pollitt, R; Wright, T | 1 |
| Berger, M; Schwarz, E | 1 |
| Fischer, B; Keller-Schierlein, W; Kneifel, H; König, WA; Loeffler, W; Müller, A; Muntwyler, R; Zähner, H | 2 |
| Deetjen, P; Silbernagl, S | 1 |
| Herbert, JD | 1 |
| Teijema, HL; van Gelderen, HH | 1 |
| Ottow, JC; Zolg, W | 1 |
| Tulemisova, KA | 1 |
| Romano, N; Scarlata, G | 1 |
| Raijman, L | 1 |
| Fell, V; Pollitt, RJ; Sampson, GA; Wright, T | 1 |
| Bergström, J; Fürst, P; Norée, LO; Vinnars, E | 1 |
| Burgess, EA; Butler, LJ; Levin, B; Oberholzer, VG; Palmer, T | 1 |
| Hahn, RG; Kenny, GE | 1 |
| Koffron, KL; Morris, DR | 1 |
| Prozesky, OW | 1 |
| Fields, KL; Luria, SE | 1 |
| Holden, JT; Wilson, OH | 1 |
| Haţegan, D | 1 |
| Colombo, JP | 1 |
| Williams, LS; Yem, DW | 1 |
| Auriol, P; Touzé, A | 1 |
| Hager, SE; Jones, ME | 1 |
| Cahill, CF; Felig, P; Marliss, E; Ohman, JL | 1 |
| Franks, NE | 1 |
| Drotman, RB; Freedland, RA | 1 |
| Cherry, WB; Lambert, MA; Moss, CW | 1 |
| Barrio, A; Carlisky, NJ | 1 |
| Dundas, IE | 1 |
| Davis, RH | 2 |
| Campbell, DJ; Reid, DW; Yakymyshyn, LY | 1 |
| Seydoux, F; Yon, J | 1 |
| Hornig, D; Weber, F; Wiss, O | 1 |
| Blazevic, DJ; Ederer, GM; Williams, GA | 1 |
| Carreras, J; Chabas, A; Grisolia, S | 1 |
| Charbonneau, R; Gosselin, C; Roberge, A | 1 |
| Geisler, C; Höcker, P; Stacher, A; Wiser, M | 1 |
| Carton, D; De Schrijver, F; Hooft, C; Kint, J; Van Durme, J | 1 |
| Accardo, G; Mirizio, A; Ruberti, A | 1 |
| Meyer, ME | 2 |
| Dietz, RW; Flipse, RJ | 1 |
| Schulman, JD; Shih, VE | 1 |
| Mille, T; Pastorino, G | 1 |
| Bechet, J; Ramos, F; Thuriaux, P; Wiame, JM | 1 |
| Ogata, K; Yorifuji, T | 1 |
| Cañedo, L; Martuscelli, J; Mora, J | 1 |
| Ortíz-Pineda, J; Soberón, G; Tarrab, R | 1 |
| Brunet, G; Metz, R; Salter, JM | 1 |
| Grabarek-Bralczyk, J; Kleczkowski, K | 1 |
| Moulder, JW; Treuhaft, MW | 1 |
| Bernlohr, RW; Laishley, EJ | 1 |
| Charbonneau, R; Roberge, A | 2 |
| Atlavin, AB; Koval'skiĭ, VV; Lekarev, VS; Lutskiĭ, DIa | 1 |
| Read, LJ | 1 |
| Nordmann, R | 1 |
| Efron, ML; Moser, HW; Shih, VE | 1 |
| Ahmad, F; Alexander, JK; Barnes, IJ; Moat, AG | 1 |
| Horie, Y; Inokuchi, T; Ito, T | 1 |
| Strijkert, PJ; Sussenbach, JS | 1 |
| Rock, GC | 1 |
| Hill, DL; Van Eys, J | 1 |
| Grisolia, S; Kennedy, J; Tigier, H | 1 |
| Agatov, PA; Galanina, LA | 1 |
| Jirgl, V | 1 |
| Eckert, L; Kating, H; Lleczkowski, K | 1 |
| Armstrong, MD; Robinow, M | 1 |
| Anders, P; Curtius, HC; Hadorn, B; Halverson, R; Hanimann, F | 1 |
| Landau, RL; Lugibihl, K | 1 |
| Chambers, P; Hill, DL | 1 |
| Ali, AM | 1 |
| Gray, RG; Hill, SE; Pollitt, RJ | 2 |
| Henslee, JG; Jones, ME | 1 |
| Zollner, H | 1 |
| Ishikawa, Y; Kaiser-Kupfer, MI; Kuwabara, T | 1 |
| Crozier, GL; Freedland, RA; Hicks, BL; Meijer, AJ | 1 |
| Busiello, M; Cini, C; De Marco, C; Di Girolamo, M | 1 |
| Perheentupa, J; Rajantie, J; Simell, O | 2 |
| Eller, AG; Hommes, FA; Kitchings, L | 1 |
| Behbehani, AW; Gahr, M; Schröter, W | 1 |
| Itakura, Y; Nakao, T; Oyanagi, K; Sakamoto, S; Sogawa, H; Tsuchiyama, A; Wagatsuma, K; Yachi, A | 1 |
| Hommes, FA; Metoki, K | 2 |
| Baumberg, S; Mountain, A | 1 |
| Carter, AL; Eller, AG; Hommes, FA; Metoki, K; Rufo, S | 1 |
| Dyken, P; Hommes, FA; Kelloes, C; Metoki, K; Trefz, J | 1 |
| Kohsaka, M; Ochi, K; Saito, Y; Ueda, I; Umehara, K | 1 |
| Cerra, FB; Goodman, MW; Konstantinides, FN; Zieve, L | 1 |
| Cheung, CW; Cohen, NS | 1 |
| Bullock, MW; Fiala, RR; Mowery, PC; Tsou, HR | 1 |
| Carter, ND; Cohen, RD; Faus-Dader, M; Heath, R; Henderson, RM; Iles, RA; Metcalfe, H; Monson, JP; Smith, JA | 1 |
| Blankenship, PR; Coryell, ME; Hommes, FA; Roesel, RA | 1 |
| Beutin, L; Eisen, H | 1 |
| Aoyagi, K; Narita, M; Ohba, S; Tojo, S | 1 |
| Bryła, J; Niedzwiecka, A | 2 |
| Baker, DH; Czarnecki, GL | 1 |
| Carter, AL; Eller, AG; Evans, BA; Hommes, FA | 1 |
| Meijer, AJ; Van Roermund, CW; Wanders, RJ | 1 |
| Herzfeld, A; Mandell, R; Shih, VE | 2 |
| Karube, K; Minami, R; Nakao, T; Oyanagi, K; Sogawa, H; Tsugawa, S | 1 |
| Jenness, DD; Schachman, HK | 1 |
| Cohen, PP | 1 |
| Funahashi, M; Kato, H; Nakagawa, H; Shiosaka, S | 1 |
| DeLong, GR; Glick, TH | 1 |
| Cheung, CW; Cohen, NS; Jones, EE; Kyan, FS; Raijman, L | 1 |
| Ojala, K; Takki, KK; Weber, TH | 1 |
| Guthrie, R; Naylor, EW; Sumlin, AB; Talbot, HW | 1 |
| Ishiguro, I; Matsuzawa, T; Sugimoto, N | 1 |
| Fujinami, S; Hosoya, M; Katsunuma, T; Saheki, T | 1 |
| Parks, JK; Stumpf, DA | 1 |
| Barry, S; Crenshaw, MC; Grandis, A; Handwerger, S | 1 |
| Gatfield, PD; Gordon, BA; Haust, MD | 1 |
| Coll, K; Rich, TL; Steinman, R; Williamson, JR | 1 |
| Cacciari, G; Cávallari, A; Mazziótti, A; Soláini, G; Solaini, L | 1 |
| Cheung, CW; Raijman, L | 1 |
| Batshaw, M; Stewart, PM; Valle, D; Walser, M | 1 |
| Bradford, NM; McGivan, JD | 1 |
| Katsunuma, T; Kusumi, K; Saheki, T; Takada, S; Tsuda, M | 1 |
| Acimovic, S; Andel, H; Függer, R; Längle, F; Mühlbacher, F; Roth, R; Steininger, R; Winkler, S | 1 |
| Chen, PY; Sanders, PW | 1 |
| Cini, M; Dostert, P; Marrari, P; Strolin Benedetti, M | 1 |
| Baydoun, AR; Mann, GE | 1 |
| Hey, C; Racké, K; Wessler, I | 1 |
| Marcondes, MC; Ortolani, EL | 1 |
| Burke, JF; Ryan, CM; Tompkins, RG; Young, VR; Yu, YM | 1 |
| Knabe, DA; Wu, G | 1 |
| Gray, RG; Green, A; Hall, S; McKeown, C | 1 |
| Barstow, DG; Flynn, NE; Wu, G; Yan, W | 1 |
| Indiveri, C; Palmieri, F; Palmieri, L | 1 |
| Gross, KL; Prior, RL | 1 |
| Ajami, AM; Castillo, L; Chapman, TE; DeRojas-Walker, TC; Sánchez, M; Tannenbaum, SR; Vogt, J; Young, VR | 1 |
| Kasahara, M; Kobayashi, T; Matsuzawa, T; Tashiro, K | 1 |
| Hartman, WJ; Prior, RL; Torre, PM | 1 |
| Bébin, B; Candito, M; Chambon, P; Chazalette, JP; Ferraci, JP; Mathieu, M; Sebag, F; Vianey-Saban, C | 1 |
| Elzalabany, MM; Madina, H; Morsy, MR; Ramadan, MA; Sharaf, SA; Soliman, AT | 1 |
| Ajami, A; Burke, JF; Castillo, L; Chapman, TE; Sánchez, M; Young, VR | 1 |
| Cynober, L | 2 |
| Howell, RG; Jones, EE; Kelly, M; Koger, JB | 1 |
| Flynn, NE; Knabe, DA; Wu, G | 1 |
| Ludwig, RA | 1 |
| Ajami, A; Branch, S; Burke, JF; Castillo, L; Chapman, TE; Young, VR; Yu, YM | 1 |
| Blachier, F; Darcy-Vrillon, B; Duée, PH; M'Rabet-Touil, H; Posho, L | 1 |
| Grauffel, C; Knödgen, B; Sarhan, S; Seiler, N | 1 |
| Beliveau Carey, G; Brusilow, S; Cheung, CW; Cohen, NS; Raijman, L | 1 |
| Wu, G | 3 |
| Iwatsubo, K; Kawabata, A; Takagi, H; Takaya, S | 1 |
| Donati, MA; Filippi, L; Resti, M; Zammarchi, E | 1 |
| Blackmore, DK; Cook, CJ; Devine, CE; Gilbert, KV; Maasland, SA | 1 |
| Dewar, RA; Gatfield, DP; Gordon, BA; Haust, MD | 1 |
| Masters, BS; McMillan, K; Salerno, JC | 1 |
| Miethke, P; Morgan, IG; Wellard, JW | 1 |
| Haust, MD | 1 |
| Aupetit, J; Bardet, J; Chadefaux-Vekemans, B; Gasquet, M; Kamoun, P; Merhand, E; Oury, JF; Parvy, P; Rabier, D | 1 |
| Grossie, VB | 1 |
| Byrne, CR; Hanson, PJ; Whittle, BJ | 1 |
| Castaneda, C; Crim, MC; Dawson-Hughes, B; Lammi-Keefe, C; Prior, RL; Rosen, CJ; Spindler, AA | 1 |
| Flynn, NE; Flynn, SP; Knabe, DA; Wu, G; Yan, W | 1 |
| Flynn, NE; Wu, G | 1 |
| García-Cardeña, G; Nathan, CF; Sessa, WC; Smith, SD; Weiss, RM; Wheeler, MA | 1 |
| Buckingham, JC; Cowell, AM; Wayte, J | 1 |
| Caldwell, MD; Coulter, C; Shearer, JD; Ulland, AE | 1 |
| Cunningham, JM; Green, IC; Mabley, JG | 1 |
| Brzozowski, T; Drozdowicz, D; Kedra, D; Konturek, SJ; Sliwowski, Z; Zaczek, M | 1 |
| Barbul, A; Schäffer, MR; Tantry, U; van Wesep, RA | 1 |
| Bonocore, G; Buonocore, G; Ciani, F; Donati, MA; Pasquini, E; Shih, VE; Zammarchi, E | 1 |
| Fukushige, T; Kakinoki, H; Kobayashi, K; Saheki, T | 1 |
| Dick, JM; Lefebvre, RA | 1 |
| Indiveri, C; Palmieri, F; Stipani, I; Tonazzi, A | 2 |
| Clague, MJ; Marletta, MA; Wishnok, JS | 1 |
| Dideberg, O; Foray, MF; Marion, D; Sainz, G; Stalon, V; Tricot, C | 1 |
| Knight, DJ; Mulholland, F; Niven, GW | 1 |
| Nagao, M; Oyanagi, K | 1 |
| Ash, DE; Dismukes, GC; Khangulov, SV; Sossong, TM | 1 |
| Floyd, PD; Gillette, R; Moroz, LL; Sweedler, JV | 1 |
| Chen, PY; Hamm, DA; Sanders, PW; Wood, PA | 1 |
| Giraldez, RR; Zweier, JL | 1 |
| Deutz, NE; Pouw, EM; Schols, AM; Wouters, EF | 1 |
| Blachier, F; Delpal, S; Mayeur, C; Robert, V; Selamnia, M | 1 |
| Houdijk, AP; Prins, HA; Teerlink, T; Thijs, LG; van Lambalgen, AA; van Leeuwen, PA; Wiezer, MJ | 1 |
| Arena, ME; Manca de Nadra, MC; Saguir, FM | 2 |
| Almashanu, S; Biery, B; Camacho, JA; Casey, R; Goodman, BK; Hu, CA; Lambert, M; Mitchell, GA; Obie, C; Steel, G; Valle, D | 1 |
| Coaxum, SD; Maleque, MA; McDuffie, JE | 1 |
| Inoue, S; Kawata, S; Kayanoki, Y; Kiso, S; Matsuzawa, Y; Tamura, S; Taniguchi, N; Yamasaki, E | 1 |
| Fukushige, T; Kobayashi, K; Li, MX; Nakajima, T; Saheki, T; Seiler, N | 1 |
| Chinje, EC; Jaffar, M; Naylor, MA; Stratford, IJ; Threadgill, MD; Ulhaq, S | 1 |
| Celli, M; Crifò, C; D'Eufemia, P; Finocchiaro, R; Giardini, O; Salerno, C | 1 |
| Sass, JO; Skladal, D | 1 |
| Eto, Y; Kanazawa, N; Kira, J; Ohashi, T; Saito, T; Tsujino, S; Yamada, T | 1 |
| Cholewa, B; Mattson, DL; Wu, F | 1 |
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| Hua, Q; Liu, L; Liu, Y; Nie, X; Yang, C; Zhang, H; Zhao, GP | 1 |
| Bondesson, U; Hedeland, M; Lundgren, J; Rådegran, G; Sandqvist, A; Wikström, G | 1 |
| Aberer, F; Aziz, F; Brachtl, G; Brodmann, M; Dimsity, G; Hafner, F; Hödl, R; Meinitzer, A; Riedl, R; Sourij, H; Stojakovic, T; Strunk, D; Tripolt, NJ; Url, J | 1 |
| Faustmann, G; Gruber, HJ; Magnes, C; Meinitzer, A; Obermayer-Pietsch, B; Ribalta, J; Rock, E; Roob, JM; Tiran, B; Winklhofer-Roob, BM | 1 |
| Arós, F; Bullo, M; Clish, C; Cofán, M; Corella, D; Dennis, C; Estruch, R; Fitó, M; Guasch-Ferré, M; Gutiérrez-Bedmar, M; Hu, FB; Lapetra, J; Liang, L; Martínez-González, MA; Papandreou, C; Razquin, C; Romaguera, D; Ros, E; Ruiz-Canela, M; Salas-Salvadó, J; Serra-Majem, L; Sorlí, JV; Toledo, E; Wang, DD; Yu, E | 1 |
| Buas, MF; Chen, C; Djukovic, D; Gu, H; Lohavanichbutr, P; Nagana Gowda, GA; Raftery, D; Wang, P; Zhang, Y | 1 |
| Garip, B; Kayir, H; Uzun, O | 1 |
| Fujii, S; Furuta, T; Harada, A; Kuroyanagi, S; Maruyama, A; Sakurai, K; Shimada, N | 1 |
| Blume, C; Laxa, M; Mühlenbruch, M; Ost, J; Peterhänsel, C | 1 |
| Eto, K; Funahashi, A; Furuie, S; Furukawa, T; Gao, Q; Horiuchi, M; Kadowaki, T; Kuroda, E; Moriyama, M; Nakamura, Y; Saheki, T; Setogawa, Y; Sinasac, DS; Tai, YH; Takano, K; Ushikai, M; Yamamura, KI; Yasuda, I | 1 |
| Cau, L; Méchin, MC; Serre, G; Simon, M; Takahara, H; Thompson, PR | 1 |
| Bollenbach, A; Brunner, G; Hanff, E; Tsikas, D | 1 |
| Dotsikas, Y; Loukas, YL; Manta-Vogli, PD; Schulpis, KH | 1 |
| Bazer, FW; Gilbreath, KR; Nawaratna, GI; Satterfield, MC; Wickersham, TA; Wu, G | 1 |
| Auge, D; Chafai, A; Fromm, MF; Gessner, A; Maas, R; Mieth, M; Müller, F | 1 |
| Danshiitsoodol, N; Noda, M; Rakhimuzzaman, M; Sugiyama, M | 1 |
| Frallicciardi, J; Gaastra, BF; Pols, T; Poolman, B; Sikkema, HR; Singh, S; Śmigiel, WM | 1 |
| Clark, TC; Macqueen, DJ; Martin, SAM; Sigholt, T; Tinsley, J | 2 |
| Dong, J; Han, R; Kan, B; Liu, H; Ni, Y; Wang, S; Xu, G; Zhan, M | 1 |
| Bazer, FW; Cleere, JJ; Gilbreath, KR; Satterfield, MC; Wu, G | 1 |
| Gudbrandsen, OA; Rønnevik, AK | 1 |
| Che, Y; Huang, J; Huang, T; Lei, L; Liu, B; Liu, H; Ren, W; Xia, X; Zhang, M | 1 |
| Jang, YJ; Kim, DM; Lee, KH; Lim, HJ | 1 |
| Molek, P; Nessler, J; Wlodarczyk, A; Zalewski, J; Zmudzki, P | 1 |
| Appel, D; Böger, R; Czorlich, P; Haddad, M; Hannemann, J; Lamszus, K; Mader, MM; Mohme, M; Schwedhelm, E; Westphal, M | 1 |
| Hashimoto, J; Kakeya, H; Kudo, K; Liu, C; Shin-Ya, K | 1 |
| Billingham, MJ; Rizk, R | 1 |
| Bednarz-Misa, I; Diakowska, D; Fleszar, MG; Fortuna, P; Krzystek-Korpacka, M; Lewandowski, Ł; Mierzchała-Pasierb, M | 1 |
| Guo, M; Jiang, GT; Liu, H; Liu, J; She, J; Zhou, B | 1 |
| Alvarenga, AC; Appel, RM; Arima, EC; Ayache, R; Budib, MA; D'Amora, P; Diaz, RS; Evans, SS; Júnior, SS; Martins, WG; Nagourney, RA; Palma, AM; Pontes, HBD; Salzgeber, MB; Silva, FC; Silva, IDCG; Silva, NLF; Silva, RMS | 1 |
| Arnold, CE; Bazer, FW; Bradbery, AN; Fridley, J; He, W; Leatherwood, JL; Martinez, RE; Posey, EA; Silvers, BL; Wu, G | 1 |
| Anand, SS; Atkinson, SA; Azab, S; Britz-McKibbin, P; de Souza, RJ; Desai, D; Gupta, M; Morrison, K; Shanmuganathan, M; Sikorski, C; Teo, K | 1 |
| Crawford, JM; Flavell, RA; Oh, J; Wei, Z | 1 |
| Abusoglu, G; Abusoglu, S; H Yerlikaya, F; Kuzu, M; Onmaz, DE; Tezcan, D; Unlu, A; Yilmaz, S | 1 |
| Beckmann, B; Blau, LS; Dimina, L; Finkel, A; Jantz, M; Lützow, M; Maassen, N; Mariotti, F; Röhrig, MA; Shushakov, V; Thorns, A; Tsikas, D | 1 |
| Do, H; Han, SJ; Hwang, J; Lee, CW; Lee, JH; Lee, MJ; Lee, SG; Nguyen, DL; Oh, H | 1 |
| Cao, P; Cao, R; Cao, Y; Chi, C; Hong, M; Huang, B; Jiang, Y; Li, S | 1 |
| Chen, Y; Wang, G; Wang, Z; Yan, X; Zhang, L; Zhao, F; Zhou, M | 1 |
| Akiduki, S; Matsumoto, H; Miura, N; Morishita, K; Yasuda, T | 1 |
| Bureš, J; Čermáková, E; Cyrany, J; Douda, L; Douda, T; Drahošová, M; Fejfar, T; Hyšpler, R; Jirkovský, V; Kopáčová, M; Kupková, B; Mžik, M; Řeháček, V; Tachecí, I; Vašátko, T; Vokurková, D | 1 |
| Adachi, T; Hitomi, Y; Ido, Y; Ikegami, Y; Ishinoda, Y; Iwashita, M; Kagami, K; Kawai, A; Masaki, N; Miyazaki, K; Nagatomo, Y; Namba, T; Takase, B; Taruoka, A; Toya, T; Yasuda, R; Yumita, Y | 1 |
| Fang, ZZ; Li, N; Yang, X; Zhang, J; Zhang, Q; Zhang, W; Zheng, J | 1 |
| Calvani, R; Ciciarello, F; Coelho-Júnior, HJ; Di Mario, C; Galluzzo, V; Gervasoni, J; Gremese, E; Landi, F; Lomuscio, S; Marini, F; Marzetti, E; Paglionico, AM; Picca, A; Santucci, L; Tolusso, B; Tosato, M; Urbani, A | 1 |
| Elango, R | 1 |
| Althoff, MD; Federman, A; Grasemann, H; Holguin, F; Jin, Y; McGrath, M; Peterson, R; Sharma, S; Wisnivesky, JP | 1 |
| Aschenbrandt, G; Ficner, R; Garbers, TB; Herzberg, C; Stülke, J; Warneke, R | 1 |
| Li, Y; Lin, JM; Yao, H; Zheng, Y | 1 |
| Gu, Z; Li, L; Li, W; Pei, W; Qian, X; Wu, Q; Zhang, Y; Zhang, Z; Zhu, J | 1 |
20 review(s) available for citrulline and ornithine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
The urea cycle in uremia.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Argininosuccinate Lyase; Argininosuccinate Synthase; Aspartic Acid; Citrulline; Humans; Kidney; Liver; Multienzyme Complexes; Muscles; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Urea; Uremia | 1975 |
Hyperornithinemia, hyperammonemia, homocitrullinuria (HHH) syndrome: presentation as acute liver disease with coagulopathy.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Blood Coagulation Disorders; Child, Preschool; Citrulline; Female; Humans; Liver Diseases; Liver Function Tests; Ornithine; Syndrome | 1992 |
Conditional deficiencies of ornithine or arginine.
Topics: Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Female; Glycine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Lysine; Models, Biological; Ornithine; Orotic Acid; Pregnancy; Protein Deficiency; Urease | 1986 |
The precursors of milk proteins.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Biological Transport; Caseins; Cattle; Citrulline; Female; Glucose; Mammary Glands, Animal; Methods; Milk Proteins; Ornithine; Pregnancy; Protein Precursors | 1974 |
[Synthesis of urea in the cerebral tissue].
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Brain; Citrulline; Humans; Ornithine; Urea | 1969 |
[Hereditary enzyme defects of the urea cycle].
Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Arginase; Arginine; Child; Child, Preschool; Citrulline; Enzymes; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Ligases; Lyases; Male; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Phosphotransferases; Succinates; Transaminases; Urea | 1971 |
The ornithine-urea cycle: biosynthesis and regulation of carbamyl phosphate synthetase I and ornithine transcarbamylase.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase (Ammonia); Citrulline; Dietary Proteins; Glutamates; Kinetics; Ligases; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Urea | 1981 |
Regulation of ornithine metabolism.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Biological Transport; Citrulline; Cytosol; Fibroblasts; Humans; Mitochondria; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Urea | 1981 |
Encephalopathy of Reye's syndrome: a review of pathogenetic hypotheses.
Topics: Acidosis; Ammonia; Animals; Brain; Citrulline; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose; Humans; Insulin; Intracranial Pressure; Lactates; Mitochondria; Mitochondria, Liver; Nitrogen; Ornithine; Rabbits; Reye Syndrome | 1982 |
Can arginine and ornithine support gut functions?
Topics: Arginine; Citrulline; Enteral Nutrition; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Nitric Oxide; Ornithine | 1994 |
[Hyperornithinemia-hyperammonemia-homocitrullinuria (H.H.H.) syndrome].
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Citrulline; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Ornithine; Ornithine-Oxo-Acid Transaminase; Syndrome | 1998 |
[Hyperornithinemia-hyperammonemia-homocitrullinuria syndrome].
Topics: Citrulline; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Ornithine; Syndrome | 2001 |
[Molecular genetic studies of mitochondrial ornithine transporter deficiency (HHH syndrome)].
Topics: Amino Acid Transport Systems, Basic; Ammonia; Animals; Base Sequence; Carrier Proteins; Citrulline; Humans; Membrane Transport Proteins; Mitochondria; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Nervous System Diseases; Ornithine; Syndrome | 2001 |
Macrophage arginine metabolism to ornithine/urea or nitric oxide/citrulline: a life or death issue.
Topics: Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Cell Death; Cell Survival; Citrulline; Humans; Lymphocytes; Macrophages; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Ornithine; Urea | 2001 |
[Structure-function relationships of mitochondrial transporters].
Topics: Animals; Citrulline; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Intracellular Membranes; Membrane Transport Proteins; Mitochondria; Mitochondrial ADP, ATP Translocases; Mutation; Ornithine; Phosphate Transport Proteins; Syndrome | 2002 |
[Mitochondrial ornithine transporter deficiency].
Topics: Amino Acid Transport Systems, Basic; Carrier Proteins; Citrulline; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Membrane Transport Proteins; Mitochondria; Mitochondrial Membrane Transport Proteins; Mutation; Ornithine; Prognosis; Proteins; Syndrome | 2002 |
Pharmacokinetics of arginine and related amino acids.
Topics: Arginine; Citrulline; Eating; Fasting; Humans; Ornithine | 2007 |
Protein Arginine Deiminases and Associated Citrullination: Physiological Functions and Diseases Associated with Dysregulation.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Citrulline; Humans; Hydrolases; Ornithine; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Protein-Arginine Deiminases; Psoriasis | 2015 |
Citrulline metabolism in plants.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Amino Acid Transport Systems; Ammonia; Animals; Arabidopsis; Argininosuccinate Synthase; Bacteria; Biological Transport; Carbamyl Phosphate; Citrulline; Cucurbitaceae; Fungi; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Humans; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Stress, Physiological | 2017 |
Tolerable Upper Intake Level for Individual Amino Acids in Humans: A Narrative Review of Recent Clinical Studies.
Topics: Aged; Arginine; Citrulline; Histidine; Humans; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Serine; Tryptophan | 2023 |
17 trial(s) available for citrulline and ornithine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
L-arginine reduces exercise-induced increase in plasma lactate and ammonia.
Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Arginine; Citrulline; Double-Blind Method; Exercise; Humans; Lactates; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitric Oxide; Ornithine | 2002 |
Arginine supplementation does not enhance serum nitric oxide levels in elderly nursing home residents with pressure ulcers.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Arginine; Citrulline; Dietary Supplements; Drug Monitoring; Female; Florida; Geriatric Assessment; Humans; Inflammation; Lymphocyte Activation; Male; Mitogens; Neutrophil Activation; Nitric Oxide; Nursing Homes; Nutrition Assessment; Nutritional Status; Ornithine; Pressure Ulcer; Respiratory Burst; Time Factors | 2005 |
Watermelon consumption increases plasma arginine concentrations in adults.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arginine; Beverages; Citrulline; Citrullus; Cross-Over Studies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Ornithine | 2007 |
Dose-ranging effects of citrulline administration on plasma amino acids and hormonal patterns in healthy subjects: the Citrudose pharmacokinetic study.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Analysis of Variance; Area Under Curve; Arginine; Blood Glucose; Calcium; Citrulline; Creatinine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Tolerance; Growth Hormone; Humans; Insulin; Kidney; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Nitrogen; Ornithine | 2008 |
L-citrulline-malate influence over branched chain amino acid utilization during exercise.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Arginine; Bicycling; Biomarkers; Citrulline; Creatinine; Dietary Proteins; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Exercise; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Insulin; Malates; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrites; Ornithine; Time Factors; Urea; Young Adult | 2010 |
Effect of oral arginine supplementation on exhaled nitric oxide concentration in sickle cell anemia and acute chest syndrome.
Topics: Acute Chest Syndrome; Acute Disease; Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Anemia, Sickle Cell; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Breath Tests; Child; Citrulline; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Ornithine; Young Adult | 2010 |
Arginine synthesis from enteral glutamine in healthy adults in the fed state.
Topics: Arginine; Carbon Isotopes; Citrulline; Eating; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Ketoglutaric Acids; Male; Models, Biological; Nitrogen Isotopes; Ornithine; Young Adult | 2011 |
Multifactorial risk factor intervention in patients with Type 2 diabetes improves arginine bioavailability ratios.
Topics: Aged; Anticholesteremic Agents; Arginine; Biological Availability; Blood Pressure; Cholesterol, LDL; Citrulline; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Angiopathies; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Ornithine; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Time Factors | 2012 |
Metabolomics reveals amino acids contribute to variation in response to simvastatin treatment.
Topics: Adult; alpha-Tocopherol; Amino Acids, Essential; Biomarkers, Pharmacological; Cholesterol, LDL; Citrulline; Cystine; Female; Fructose; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Lauric Acids; Male; Metabolomics; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Ornithine; Simvastatin; Stearic Acids; Succinic Acid; Xanthine | 2012 |
Citrulline stimulates muscle protein synthesis in the post-absorptive state in healthy people fed a low-protein diet - A pilot study.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Citrulline; Cross-Over Studies; Diet, Protein-Restricted; Dietary Proteins; Female; Humans; Insulin; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Male; Mitochondrial Proteins; Muscle Proteins; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Pilot Projects; Protein Biosynthesis; Tyrosine; Young Adult | 2015 |
Acute Citrulline-Malate Supplementation and High-Intensity Cycling Performance.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adult; Citrulline; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Exercise; Exercise Test; Glutamine; Heart Rate; Humans; Lactic Acid; Malates; Male; Ornithine; Physical Endurance; Young Adult | 2016 |
Effects of linagliptin on endothelial function and postprandial lipids in coronary artery disease patients with early diabetes: a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial.
Topics: Aged; Arginine; Austria; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Citrulline; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Double-Blind Method; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Linagliptin; Lipids; Male; Middle Aged; Ornithine; Postprandial Period; Prospective Studies; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Vasodilation | 2018 |
Quantitation of the arginine family amino acids in the blood of full-term infants perinatally in relation to their birth weight.
Topics: Arginine; Biomarkers; Birth Weight; Citrulline; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Ornithine; Prognosis; Proline | 2019 |
Arginine, ornithine and citrulline supplementation in rainbow trout: Free amino acid dynamics and gene expression responses to bacterial infection.
Topics: Aeromonas salmonicida; Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Gene Expression Regulation; Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections; Oncorhynchus mykiss; Ornithine | 2020 |
Ruminal microbes of adult sheep do not degrade extracellular l-citrulline.
Topics: Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animals; Arginine; Bacteria; Citrulline; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Ornithine; Proline; Rumen; Sheep; Urea | 2020 |
Short-Term Supplementation of Sodium Nitrate vs. Sodium Chloride Increases Homoarginine Synthesis in Young Men Independent of Exercise.
Topics: Arginine; Citrulline; Creatine; Creatinine; Dietary Supplements; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Homoarginine; Humans; Lysine; Male; Malondialdehyde; Methyltransferases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Sarcosine; Sodium Chloride; Tryptophan; Tyrosine | 2022 |
Effects of l-Arginine Plus Vitamin C Supplementation on l-Arginine Metabolism in Adults with Long COVID: Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Clinical Trial.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Ascorbic Acid; Citrulline; COVID-19; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Nitric Oxide; Ornithine; Post-Acute COVID-19 Syndrome; SARS-CoV-2 | 2023 |
609 other study(ies) available for citrulline and ornithine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
[Determination of the activity of serum ornithine carbamoyltranferase : working conditions in a veronal-acetate medium].
Topics: Barbital; Barbiturates; Buffers; Carbamyl Phosphate; Citrulline; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Methods; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Urea; Urease | 1975 |
Arginine metabolism by spiroplasma citri.
Topics: Ammonia; Arginine; Citrulline; Fructose; Glucose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ornithine; Spiroplasma | 1976 |
Studies on functional and metabolic role of urea cycle intermediates in brain.
Topics: Amidinotransferases; Animals; Arginase; Argininosuccinate Lyase; Argininosuccinate Synthase; Brain Stem; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Citrulline; Creatine Kinase; Enzyme Induction; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Ornithine; Ornithine-Oxo-Acid Transaminase; Rats; Urea | 1976 |
Relationship between intramitochondrial citrate and the activity of carbamoyl-phosphate synthase (ammonia).
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Ammonia; Animals; Calcimycin; Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase (Ammonia); Citrates; Citrulline; Glutamates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Magnesium; Malates; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine; Phosphotransferases; Rats | 1977 |
Proceedings: Synthesis in vitro of Escherichia coli carbamoylphosphate synthetase.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Bicarbonates; Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase (Glutamine-Hydrolyzing); Carbamyl Phosphate; Carboxy-Lyases; Citrulline; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Operon; Ornithine; Phosphoenolpyruvate; Phosphotransferases; RNA, Messenger; Uracil Nucleotides | 1975 |
Proceedings: Krebs-Henseleit urea cycle in cultured human diploid fibroblasts.
Topics: Arginase; Arginine; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Citrulline; Diploidy; Fibroblasts; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolases; Isoenzymes; Kinetics; Manganese; Mycoplasma; Ornithine; Urea | 1975 |
On the behaviour of arginyl-tRNA synthetase of Escherichia coli in the presence of arginine precursors.
Topics: Amino Acyl-tRNA Synthetases; Arginine-tRNA Ligase; Argininosuccinic Acid; Citrulline; Escherichia coli; Ornithine | 1976 |
Amino acids of the Krebs-Henseleit cycle of median and lateral lobes in human benign prostatic hypertrophy.
Topics: Amino Acids; Arginine; Citrulline; Humans; Male; Ornithine; Prostate; Prostatic Hyperplasia; Proteins; Urea | 1978 |
Arginine catabolism in Aphanocapsa 6308.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Arginase; Arginine; Carbon Dioxide; Citrulline; Cyanobacteria; Hydrolases; Ornithine; Urea; Urease | 1978 |
Arginine biosynthesis in Neisseria gonorrhoeae: enzymes catalyzing the formation of ornithine and citrulline.
Topics: Acetyltransferases; Arginine; Citrulline; Enzyme Repression; Glutamates; Neisseria gonorrhoeae; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Transformation, Bacterial | 1978 |
The stimulation of the mitochondrial respiration by citrulline synthesis.
Topics: Animals; Cations, Divalent; Citrulline; Dinitrophenols; Egtazic Acid; Female; Kinetics; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine; Oxygen Consumption; Rats | 1979 |
Compartmental behavior of ornithine in Neurospora crassa.
Topics: Arginine; Biological Transport; Citrulline; Mitochondria; Models, Biological; Neurospora; Neurospora crassa; Ornithine; Polyamines; Proline; Subcellular Fractions | 1976 |
The utilization of ornithine and citrulline by the growing kitten.
Topics: Amino Acids, Essential; Animals; Arginine; Body Weight; Cats; Citrulline; Diet; Female; Male; Ornithine; Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1979 |
Inhibition of urea synthesis by 4-pentenoic acid.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Citrulline; Fatty Acids, Monounsaturated; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; Glutamates; Liver; Ornithine; Phosphotransferases; Rats; Transferases; Urea; Valerates | 1975 |
Hyperornithinemia, hyperammonemia, and homocitrullinuria associated with decreased carbamyl phosphate synthetase I activity.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Biopsy; Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase (Ammonia); Child; Child, Preschool; Citrulline; Dietary Proteins; Female; Humans; Leukocytes; Liver; Lysine; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine; Phosphotransferases | 1975 |
Enhanced responsiveness of L-929 cells treated with interferon to arginine starvation.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Canavanine; Cell Survival; Citrulline; Culture Media; Dactinomycin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Interferons; L Cells; Lethal Dose 50; Mice; Ornithine; Time Factors; Vesicular stomatitis Indiana virus | 1975 |
Proceedings: Hepatic ultrastructure in a child with carbamyl phosphate synthetase deficiency, hyperornithinaemia, hyperammonaemia, and homocitrullinuria.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase (Ammonia); Child; Citrulline; Humans; Liver; Male; Ornithine; Phosphotransferases | 1975 |
The regulation of carbamoyl phosphate synthase activity in rat liver mitochondria.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase (Ammonia); Carbamyl Phosphate; Citrulline; Dietary Proteins; Glutamates; In Vitro Techniques; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Phosphotransferases; Rats; Urea | 1976 |
Arginine, a growth-limiting factor for Eubacterium lentum.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Anaerobiosis; Arginine; Citrulline; Cytochromes; Eubacterium; Hydrolases; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Phosphotransferases | 1976 |
Increase in arginine and citrulline production by 6-azauracil-resistant mutants of Bacillus subtilis.
Topics: Arginine; Bacillus subtilis; Cell-Free System; Citrulline; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Fermentation; Glutamates; Mutation; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Phosphotransferases; Stereoisomerism; Transaminases; Uracil | 1977 |
l-amino acid oxidases of Proteus rettgeri.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Amino Acids; Arginine; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cell Fractionation; Cell-Free System; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chelating Agents; Citrulline; Deamination; Histidine; Hot Temperature; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoenzymes; Kinetics; Lysine; Ornithine; Oxygen Consumption; Proteus; Pyruvates; Stereoisomerism | 1975 |
Analysis of regulatory factors for urea synthesis by isolated perfused rat liver. I. Urea synthesis with ammonia and glutamine as nitrogen sources.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Citrulline; Glutamates; Glutamine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Malates; Male; Nitrogen; Ornithine; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical; Urea | 1975 |
Epiarginasic regulation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Citrulline, the third effector, acts at a specific binding site on the ornithine carbamoyltransferase.
Topics: Arginase; Arginine; Binding Sites; Citrulline; Kinetics; Molecular Weight; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Protein Binding; Saccharomyces cerevisiae | 1978 |
The effect of dietary o,p'-DDT on ureagenesis from ammonia by isolated rat hepatocytes.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Citrulline; DDT; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Liver; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine; Rats; Urea | 1979 |
Regulation of ornithine metabolism in rat liver, with special reference to activation of the urea cycle.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Citrulline; Liver; Male; Ornithine; Rats; Urea | 1979 |
Effect of the transition-state analogue, delta-N-(phosphonacetyl)-L-ornithine on citrulline synthesis in isolated rat-liver mitochondria and on urea synthesis in isolated rat hepatocytes.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Citrulline; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Liver; Mitochondria, Liver; Organophosphorus Compounds; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Phosphonoacetic Acid; Rats; Urea | 1979 |
Urea cycle operation in the arginine deficient rat.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Argininosuccinate Lyase; Argininosuccinate Synthase; Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase (Glutamine-Hydrolyzing); Citrulline; Liver; Male; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Orotic Acid; Rats; Urea | 1979 |
Trypanosoma spp., Leishmania spp. and Leptomonas spp.: enzymes of ornithine-arginine metabolism.
Topics: Amidohydrolases; Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Argininosuccinate Lyase; Citrulline; Eukaryota; Hydrolases; Leishmania; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Species Specificity; Trypanosoma | 1978 |
Synthesis and properties of delta-N-(phosphonacetyl)-L-ornithine. A transition-state analog inhibitor of ornithine transcarbamylase.
Topics: Animals; Citrulline; Kinetics; Liver; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Phosphonoacetic Acid; Rats | 1978 |
3-Aminopiperid-2-one, an unusual metabolite in the urine of a patient with hyperammonaemia, hyperornithinaemia and homocitrullinuria.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Citrulline; Electrophoresis; Humans; Mass Spectrometry; Ornithine; Piperidines; Piperidones | 1978 |
Metabolism of urea cycle intermediates in chronic renal failure.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Argininosuccinate Synthase; Citrulline; Guanidines; Kidney; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Ornithine; Ornithine-Oxo-Acid Transaminase; Polyamines; Protein Biosynthesis; Rats; Urea; Uremia | 1978 |
Regulation of urea synthesis in rat liver. Increase in the concentrations of ornithine and acetylglutamate in rat liver in response to urea synthesis stimulated by the injection of an ammonium salt.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Citrulline; Glutamates; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Ornithine; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Urea | 1978 |
A simple method for the conversion of arginine to ornithine & citrulline.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Citrulline; In Vitro Techniques; Ornithine; Rats | 1978 |
Intracellular compartmentation and transport of metabolites.
Topics: Arginine; Biological Transport; Cell Compartmentation; Citrulline; Cytosol; Intracellular Membranes; Kinetics; Mitochondria; Models, Biological; Neurospora; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Ornithine Decarboxylase; Polyamines | 1978 |
Arginyl-tRNA synthetase from Escherichia coli. Influence of arginine biosynthetic precursors on the charging of arginine-acceptor tRNA with [14C]arginine.
Topics: Amino Acyl-tRNA Synthetases; Arginine; Arginine-tRNA Ligase; Argininosuccinate Lyase; Argininosuccinic Acid; Citrulline; Escherichia coli; Kinetics; Ornithine | 1976 |
[Amino acid pattern in endemic (Balkan-)nephropathy (author's transl)].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Bulgaria; Child; Citrulline; Cystine; Disease Reservoirs; Female; Glycine; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Male; Methionine; Nephritis, Interstitial; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Romania; Serine; Yugoslavia | 1976 |
The occurrence and seasonal variation of gigartinine and L-citrullinyl-L-arginine in Chondrus crispus Stackh.
Topics: Amino Acids; Arginine; Citrulline; Dipeptides; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Ornithine; Rhodophyta; Seasons; Urea | 1977 |
Glucagon secretion induced by natural and artificial amino acids in the perfused rat pancreas.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glucagon; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Ornithine; Pancreas; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical | 1977 |
Ornithine methyl ester. An unusual metabolite encountered in the urine of patients with a urea cycle disorder characterized by hyperammonemia, hyperornithinemia and homocitrullinuria.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Child; Chromatography; Citrulline; Dansyl Compounds; Humans; Ornithine | 1977 |
Nitrogen metabolism in neonatal citrullinaemia.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Arginine; Citrulline; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Male; Nitrogen; Ornithine; Urea | 1977 |
The effect of glucagon on ureagenesis from ammonia by isolated rat hepatocytes.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Citrulline; Glucagon; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine; Rats; Urea | 1977 |
Effect of pent-4-enoic acid, propionic acid and other short-chain fatty acids on citrulline synthesis in rat liver mitochondria.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Carbamyl Phosphate; Citrulline; Dinitrophenols; Fatty Acids, Monounsaturated; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Glutamates; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Malonates; Mitochondria, Liver; Oligomycins; Ornithine; Pentanoic Acids; Propionates; Rats; Succinates | 1976 |
Cerebrospinal fluid and plasma glutamine elevation by anticonvulsant drugs: a potential diagnostic and therapeutic trap.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Arginine; Child; Child, Preschool; Citrulline; Epilepsy; False Positive Reactions; Female; Glutamine; Humans; Infant; Male; Middle Aged; Ornithine; Phenobarbital; Primidone; Urea | 1976 |
Congenital hyperammonemic syndromes.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Argininosuccinate Synthase; Argininosuccinic Aciduria; Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase (Ammonia); Citrulline; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hyperargininemia; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Lysine; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase Deficiency Disease; Syndrome; Urea | 1976 |
Arginine catabolism by Treponema denticola.
Topics: Arginine; Carbon Dioxide; Citrulline; Hydrolases; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Proline; Treponema | 1976 |
Intravenous loading with arginine-hydrochloride and ornithine-aspartate in siblings of two families, presenting a familial neurological syndrome associated with cystinuria.
Topics: Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Child; Citrulline; Cystinuria; Glutamine; Humans; Hyperargininemia; Lysine; Ornithine | 1976 |
A rapid method for quantitative separation of urea cycle intermediates.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Citrulline; Ornithine; Urea | 1976 |
Effect of ornithine and lactate on urea synthesis in isolated hepatocytes.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Butyrates; Citrulline; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Lactates; Liver; Male; Oleic Acids; Ornithine; Pyruvates; Rats; Starvation; Stimulation, Chemical; Urea | 1976 |
Accumulation of arginine precursors in Escherichia coli: effects on growth, enzyme repression, and application to the forward selection of arginine auxotrophs.
Topics: Arginine; Argininosuccinate Lyase; Citrulline; Enzyme Repression; Escherichia coli; Lyases; Mutation; Operon; Ornithine; Recombination, Genetic; Species Specificity; Transduction, Genetic | 1975 |
Urinary metabolites characteristic of urea-cycle amino acid deficiency.
Topics: Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Essential; Ammonia; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Arginine; Biotransformation; Body Weight; Carbamyl Phosphate; Citrates; Citrulline; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Male; Nitrogen; Ornithine; Orotic Acid; Pyrimidines; Rats; Urea | 1975 |
Letter: Ornithine or citrulline therapy in treatment of Reye's syndrome.
Topics: Animals; Brain Diseases; Citrulline; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Ornithine; Rats; Reye Syndrome | 1975 |
Metabolism of arginine and ornithine in the cow and rabbit mammary tissue.
Topics: Abdomen; Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Argininosuccinate Lyase; Cattle; Citrulline; Female; Iliac Artery; Mammary Glands, Animal; Milk Proteins; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Pregnancy; Rabbits; Species Specificity; Veins | 1975 |
[A case of hyperornithinemia-hyperammonemia-homocitrullinuria (HHH) syndrome with spastic paraparesis and severe distal muscle atrophy of lower limbs].
Topics: Adolescent; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Citrulline; Electromyography; Humans; Leg; Male; Muscular Atrophy; Ornithine; Paraparesis, Tropical Spastic; Spinal Cord; Syndrome | 1992 |
[The dibasic amino acid metabolic disorders].
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Arginine; Blood Transfusion; Citrulline; Humans; Hyperargininemia; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase Deficiency Disease; Renal Dialysis | 1992 |
Hyperammonemia-hyperornithinemia-homocitrullinuria syndrome: neurologic, ophthalmologic, and neuropsychologic examination of six patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Child; Child, Preschool; Citrulline; Eye Diseases; Female; Humans; Male; Nervous System Diseases; Neuropsychological Tests; Ornithine; Psychomotor Performance | 1992 |
Neonatal form of the hyperornithinaemia, hyperammonaemia, and homocitrullinuria (HHH) syndrome and prenatal diagnosis.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Cells, Cultured; Citrulline; Female; Gestational Age; Hepatitis B Surface Antigens; Humans; Hyaline Membrane Disease; Infant, Newborn; Male; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase Deficiency Disease; Ornithine-Oxo-Acid Transaminase; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Prenatal Diagnosis; Syndrome | 1992 |
Plasma urea and ammonia in epileptic patients and their relatives.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Child; Citrulline; Epilepsy; Family; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Ornithine; Urea | 1992 |
Identification and purification of the ornithine/citrulline carrier from rat liver mitochondria.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Cardiolipins; Citrulline; Detergents; Intracellular Membranes; Liposomes; Membrane Proteins; Mitochondria, Liver; Molecular Weight; Ornithine; Rats | 1992 |
Metabolic and secretory response of parotid cells to cationic amino acids. Uptake and catabolism of L-arginine and L-ornithine.
Topics: Amylases; Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Female; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Ketoglutaric Acids; NADP; Ornithine; Oxidation-Reduction; Parotid Gland; Rats; Transglutaminases; Urea | 1991 |
Basolateral uptake and tubular metabolism of L-citrulline in the isolated-perfused non-filtering kidney of the African clawed toad (Xenopus laevis).
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Kidney Tubules; Kinetics; Male; Ornithine; Perfusion; Xenopus laevis | 1991 |
Hyperornithinemia, hyperammonemia and homocitrullinuria--a case report and study of ornithine metabolism using in vivo deuterium labelling.
Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Arginine; Chromatography, Liquid; Citrulline; Deuterium; Humans; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Ornithine | 1991 |
Isolation and characterization of Pseudomonas putida mutants affected in arginine, ornithine and citrulline catabolism: function of the arginine oxidase and arginine succinyltransferase pathways.
Topics: Acyltransferases; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Ammonia-Lyases; Arginine; Citrulline; Mutation; Ornithine; Pseudomonas putida | 1991 |
Citrulline concentrations in human plasma after arginine load.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids, Essential; Arginine; Argininosuccinate Synthase; Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase (Glutamine-Hydrolyzing); Citrulline; Humans; Male; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase Deficiency Disease | 1991 |
Dietary arginine supplementation does not enhance lymphocyte proliferation or interleukin-2 production in young and aged rats.
Topics: Aging; Alanine; Animals; Arginine; Body Weight; Citrulline; Concanavalin A; Diet; Glutamine; Interleukin-2; Lymphocyte Activation; Male; Organ Size; Ornithine; Phytohemagglutinins; Pokeweed Mitogens; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Spleen | 1991 |
Selective induction of metabolic activation programs in peritoneal macrophages by lipopolysaccharide substructures.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Carbohydrate Sequence; Cells, Cultured; Citrulline; Dinoprostone; Interferon-gamma; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophage Activation; Macrophages; Mice; Mice, Inbred C3H; Molecular Sequence Data; Ornithine; Peritoneum; Salmonella typhimurium | 1991 |
Production of citrulline and ornithine by interferon-gamma treated macrophages.
Topics: Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Citrulline; Enzyme Induction; Glycolipids; Hydrolases; Interferon-gamma; Lipid A; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages; Mice; Mice, Inbred C3H; Ornithine; Recombinant Proteins; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1991 |
Stimulation of L-ornithine uptake and L-citrulline and urea biosynthesis by D-arginine.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Edetic Acid; Liver; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Urea | 1991 |
Effect of arginine depletion on glomerular and tubular kidney function: studies in isolated perfused rat kidneys.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Body Water; Citrulline; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Glucose; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney; Kidney Glomerulus; Kidney Tubules; Male; omega-N-Methylarginine; Ornithine; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium; Time Factors; Urine | 1991 |
Arginine metabolism in rat enterocytes.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Female; Intestinal Mucosa; Ornithine; Oxidation-Reduction; Putrescine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Spermidine; Spermine; Urea | 1991 |
Nitrogen metabolism and somatotropin secretion in lambs receiving arginine and ornithine via abomasal infusion.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Citrulline; Dietary Proteins; Enteral Nutrition; Growth Hormone; Least-Squares Analysis; Male; Nitrogen; Ornithine; Random Allocation; Sheep; Urea | 1990 |
Episodic hyperammonemia in adult siblings with hyperornithinemia, hyperammonemia, and homocitrullinuria syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Citrulline; Female; Fibroblasts; Glutamine; Humans; Leucine; Male; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ornithine; Phenylbutyrates; Recurrence; Syndrome; Urea | 1990 |
Arginine catabolism by strains of oral streptococci.
Topics: Arginine; Cell Wall; Citrulline; Cytoplasm; Humans; Hydrolases; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Saliva; Streptococcus; Streptococcus sanguis; Temperature | 1990 |
L-arginine and arginine analogues: effects on isolated blood vessels and cultured endothelial cells.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cattle; Citrulline; Endothelium, Vascular; Guanethidine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrites; Nitrogen Oxides; omega-N-Methylarginine; Ornithine; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Stereoisomerism; Swine | 1990 |
Abnormal urinary excretion of polyamines in HHH syndrome (hyperornithinemia associated with hyperammonemia and homocitrullinuria).
Topics: Adolescent; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Biogenic Polyamines; Citrulline; Diet; Humans; Male; Ornithine; Syndrome | 1990 |
Temporal expression of different pathways of 1-arginine metabolism in healing wounds.
Topics: Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Cells, Cultured; Citrulline; Hydrolases; In Vitro Techniques; Macrophages; Male; Neutrophils; Nitrites; Ornithine; Rats; Urea; Wound Healing | 1990 |
Regulation of growth and polyamine biosynthesis of the ciliated protozoan Tetrahymena thermophila. Effects of L-arginine metabolites and polyamines.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Biogenic Polyamines; Citrulline; Enzyme Activation; Hydrolases; Ornithine; Ornithine Decarboxylase; Ornithine-Oxo-Acid Transaminase; Tetrahymena; Transaminases | 1990 |
Effect of ornithine concentration on citrulline synthesis in mouse liver mitochondria.
Topics: Animals; Citrulline; Glutamates; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Oxygen Consumption | 1990 |
Homocitrullinuria and homoargininuria in lysinuric protein intolerance.
Topics: Adolescent; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Arginine; Child; Citrulline; Female; Homoarginine; Humans; Kidney; Lysine; Male; Ornithine | 1989 |
Comparison of ornithine metabolism in hyperornithinaemia-hyperammonaemia-homocitrullinuria syndrome, lysinuric protein intolerance and gyrate atrophy fibroblasts.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Citrulline; Fibroblasts; Heterozygote; Homozygote; Humans; Lysine; Ornithine; Ornithine-Oxo-Acid Transaminase; Oxidation-Reduction; Proteins; Syndrome | 1989 |
Changes in urea cycle-related metabolites in the mouse after combined administration of valproic acid and an amino acid load.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase (Glutamine-Hydrolyzing); Citrulline; Glutamates; Glutamine; Liver; Mice; Ornithine; Urea; Valproic Acid | 1989 |
Orotic aciduria due to arginine deprivation: changes in the levels of carbamoyl phosphate and of other urea cycle intermediates in mouse liver.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Body Weight; Carbamates; Carbamyl Phosphate; Citrulline; Diet; Glutamates; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Ornithine; Orotic Acid | 1989 |
Serum ornithine and myopia, a biochemical study.
Topics: Adult; Citrulline; Humans; Hyperopia; Myopia; Ornithine; Refraction, Ocular | 1988 |
Submitochondrial localization of arginase and other enzymes associated with urea synthesis and nitrogen metabolism, in liver of Squalus acanthias.
Topics: Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase (Glutamine-Hydrolyzing); Cell Fractionation; Citrulline; Dogfish; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Kinetics; Microscopy, Electron; Mitochondria, Liver; Nitrogen; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Submitochondrial Particles; Urea | 1985 |
Altered enzyme activities and citrulline synthesis in liver mitochondria from ornithine carbamoyltransferase-deficient sparse-furash mice.
Topics: Animals; Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase (Ammonia); Citrulline; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Hydroxybutyrate Dehydrogenase; Male; Mice; Mice, Mutant Strains; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase Deficiency Disease | 1989 |
Potential for the prenatal diagnosis of hyperornithinemia, hyperammonemia, and homocitrullinuria syndrome.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Chorionic Villi Sampling; Citrulline; Female; Humans; Ornithine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Prenatal Diagnosis | 1989 |
Arginine-specific carbamoyl phosphate metabolism in mitochondria of Neurospora crassa. Channeling and control by arginine.
Topics: Arginine; Carbamates; Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase (Glutamine-Hydrolyzing); Carbamyl Phosphate; Citrulline; Feedback; Mitochondria; Mutation; Neurospora; Neurospora crassa; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase | 1987 |
A new patient with hyperornithinaemia, hyperammonaemia and homocitrullinuria treated early with low protein diet.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Citrulline; Dietary Proteins; Glutamine; Humans; Infant; Male; Ornithine; Pyrimidines | 1986 |
Channeling of extramitochondrial ornithine to matrix ornithine transcarbamylase.
Topics: Amino Acid Transport Systems, Basic; Animals; Biological Transport; Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase (Ammonia); Carrier Proteins; Citrulline; Kinetics; Lysine; Male; Membrane Transport Proteins; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Urea | 1987 |
A new family affected by the syndrome of hyperornithinaemia, hyperammonaemia and homocitrullinuria.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Citrulline; Female; Humans; Male; Ornithine; Syndrome | 1987 |
Ornithine transport and exchange in Streptococcus lactis.
Topics: Amino Acids; Biological Transport; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Citrulline; Kinetics; Lactococcus lactis; Lysine; Ornithine | 1987 |
Hyperornithinemia-hyperammonemia-homocitrullinuria syndrome: low creatine excretion and effect of citrulline, arginine, or ornithine supplement.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Arginine; Child, Preschool; Citrulline; Creatine; Female; Humans; Lysine; Male; Ornithine; Orotic Acid; Syndrome | 1987 |
Regulation of arginine-ornithine exchange and the arginine deiminase pathway in Streptococcus lactis.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Arginine; Biological Transport, Active; Citrulline; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolases; Ionophores; Lactococcus lactis; Ornithine | 1987 |
Abnormality of citrulline synthesis in liver mitochondria from patients with hyperornithinaemia, hyperammonaemia and homocitrullinuria.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Citrulline; Humans; Kinetics; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine | 1987 |
Increased urinary excretion of putrescine in hyperargininaemia.
Topics: Adolescent; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Arginine; Child; Child, Preschool; Citrulline; Cystinuria; Humans; Male; Ornithine; Putrescine | 1987 |
Catabolism of arginine, citrulline and ornithine by Pseudomonas and related bacteria.
Topics: Acyltransferases; Aeromonas; Ammonia-Lyases; Arginine; Citrulline; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Ornithine; Pseudomonas; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Pseudomonas fluorescens; Succinates | 1987 |
Transport of diamines by Enterococcus faecalis is mediated by an agmatine-putrescine antiporter.
Topics: Agmatine; Antiporters; Bacterial Proteins; Biological Transport; Carrier Proteins; Citrulline; Diamines; Enterococcus faecalis; Guanidines; Hydrolases; Ornithine; Putrescine | 1988 |
[Hyperornithinemia, hyperammonemia and homocitrullinuria due to a defect of mitochondrial membrane transport].
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Biological Transport; Cells, Cultured; Citrulline; Fibroblasts; Humans; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine; Skin | 1988 |
Biochemical analysis of decreased ornithine transport activity in the liver mitochondria from patients with hyperornithinemia, hyperammonemia and homocitrullinuria.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Biological Transport; Citrulline; Humans; Kinetics; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine | 1988 |
[Anesthesia for a patient with the hyperornithinemia-hyperammonemia-homocitrullinuria (HHH) syndrome].
Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Anesthesia; Citrulline; Humans; Male; Ornithine; Syndrome | 1988 |
Studies on the increase in serum concentrations of urea cycle amino acids among subjects exposed to cadmium.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amino Acids; Arginine; Cadmium Poisoning; Citrulline; Female; Humans; Kidney Diseases; Male; Middle Aged; Ornithine | 1988 |
Determination of agmatine, arginine, citrulline and ornithine by reversed-phase liquid chromatography using automated pre-column derivatization with o-phthalaldehyde.
Topics: Agmatine; Arginine; Autoanalysis; Buffers; Chromatography, Liquid; Citrulline; Guanidines; Homocysteine; Indicators and Reagents; o-Phthalaldehyde; Ornithine | 1988 |
Regulation of sinefungin biosynthesis by the wild-type strain and mutants of Streptomyces incarnatus.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Antifungal Agents; Arginine; Citrulline; Mutation; Ornithine; Streptomyces; Uridine | 1988 |
Clinical, biochemical and ultrastructural study on the pathogenesis of hyperornithinemia-hyperammonemia-homocitrullinuria syndrome.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Arginine; Brain; Child; Citrulline; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Humans; Liver Glycogen; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine; Tomography, X-Ray Computed | 1988 |
Arginine catabolism in Lactobacillus sake isolated from meat.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cattle; Citrulline; Culture Media; Food Microbiology; Glucose; Hydrolases; Hydrolysis; Lactobacillus; Meat; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase | 1987 |
Possible pathogenetic mechanism in hyperornithinemia, hyperammonemia, and homocitrullinuria syndrome.
Topics: Ammonia; Citrulline; Growth Disorders; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Liver; Lymphocytes; Mitochondria; Ornithine; Syndrome | 1987 |
[Hyperornithinemia, hyperammonemia and homocitrullinuria syndrome in a family].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Citrulline; Electroencephalography; Humans; Male; Mitochondria; Ornithine; Syndrome | 1987 |
The hyperornithinemia, hyperammonemia, homocitrullinuria syndrome: an ornithine transport defect remediable with ornithine supplements.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Child; Citrulline; Dietary Proteins; Fibroblasts; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mitochondria; Ornithine; Oxidation-Reduction; Syndrome | 1987 |
Polyamine metabolism in Acanthamoeba: polyamine content and synthesis of ornithine, putrescine, and diaminopropane.
Topics: Acanthamoeba; Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Citrulline; Diamines; Ornithine; Ornithine Decarboxylase; Polyamines; Putrescine; Spermidine; Spermine; Urease | 1987 |
Urea cycle metabolism: effects of supplemental ornithine or citrulline on performance, tissue amino acid concentrations and enzymatic activity in young pigs fed arginine-deficient diets.
Topics: Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Body Weight; Brain; Citrulline; Intestinal Mucosa; Kidney; Liver; Male; Muscles; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Proline; Swine; Urea | 1987 |
Hyperornithinemia, hyperammonemia, and homocitrullinuria: case report and biochemical study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Citrulline; Fibroblasts; Humans; Liver; Male; Ornithine; Reference Values; Skin | 1987 |
Serum ornithine levels in some ocular disorders.
Topics: Citrulline; Eye Diseases; Humans; Myopia; Ornithine; Taiwan | 1986 |
[H-H-H syndrome: a rare disease also relevant in anesthesiology].
Topics: Adolescent; Ammonia; Anesthesia, General; Citrulline; Femoral Fractures; Fracture Fixation, Internal; Humans; Male; Ornithine; Postoperative Complications; Syndrome; Wound Healing | 1986 |
Support of respiration and citrulline synthesis by isolated hepatic mitochondria from Squalus acanthias by acyl-CoAs and other nitrogen-donating substrates.
Topics: Acyl Coenzyme A; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Bicarbonates; Citrulline; Dogfish; Glutamine; Kinetics; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine; Oxygen Consumption; Sharks | 1986 |
[Effects of canavanine, arginine, ornithine and citrulline on lactate production by oral microorganisms].
Topics: Arginine; Canavanine; Citrulline; Humans; Lactates; Lactobacillus; Ornithine; Streptococcus | 1985 |
Auxotypes of Neisseria gonorrhoeae in Toronto: relationship to penicillin resistance and to sex of patient.
Topics: Canada; Citrulline; Female; Gonorrhea; Humans; Male; Neisseria gonorrhoeae; Ornithine; Penicillin Resistance; Penicillinase; Proline; Sex Factors; Uracil | 1985 |
Studies on a case of HHH-syndrome (hyperammonemia, hyperornithinemia, homocitrullinuria).
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Biological Transport; Child, Preschool; Citrulline; Fibroblasts; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Kinetics; Male; Ornithine; Psychomotor Disorders; Seizures; Syndrome | 1986 |
Metabolic role of urea cycle intermediates: nutritional and clinical aspects. Introduction.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Body Weight; Citrulline; Intestine, Small; Kidney; Liver; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Ornithine; Proline; Rats; Urea | 1985 |
Nutritional and metabolic responses to arginine deficiency in carnivores.
Topics: Aging; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Arginine; Carnivora; Cats; Citrulline; Dogs; Glutamine; Intestinal Mucosa; Kidney; Liver; Muscles; Nutritional Requirements; Ornithine; Ornithine-Oxo-Acid Transaminase; Orotic Acid; Rats; Species Specificity; Urea | 1985 |
Does ornithine stimulate carbamoylphosphate synthetase?
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase (Ammonia); Carbamyl Phosphate; Citrulline; Glutamates; Kinetics; Ligases; Mitochondria, Liver; Octoxynol; Ornithine; Phosphates; Polyethylene Glycols; Proteins; Rats | 1985 |
Ornithine loading did not prevent induced hyperammonemia in a patient with hyperornithinemia-hyperammonemia-homocitrullinuria syndrome.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Child; Citrulline; Cytoplasm; Humans; Male; Ornithine; Orotic Acid; Syndrome | 1985 |
Inhibition of intestinal citrulline synthesis causes severe growth retardation in rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Growth Disorders; Growth Inhibitors; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Liver; Male; Oligopeptides; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1985 |
[The allosteric origin of the functional irreversibility of an ornithine carbamolytransferase].
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine Triphosphate; Arginine; Citrulline; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Phosphates; Pseudomonas | 1967 |
Aspartate transcarbamylase from Streptococcus faecalis. Reverse reaction and binding studies.
Topics: Acetates; Aspartate Carbamoyltransferase; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Carbamates; Carbon Radioisotopes; Citrulline; Cyanates; Enterococcus faecalis; Enzyme Activation; Isotope Labeling; Organophosphorus Compounds; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Phosphates; Potassium; Protein Binding; Sodium; Succinates; Ultrafiltration | 1974 |
[Study of the action of genes suppressing uracil requirement in Coprinus radiatus].
Topics: Arginine; Chromosome Mapping; Citrulline; Fungi; Ornithine; Uracil | 1966 |
[Evaluation of the therapeutic possibilities offered by the combination: substrates of the Krebs-Henseleit cycle and vitamins in hepatic toxicoses].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arginine; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Citrulline; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Niacinamide; Ornithine; Vitamin B 12 | 1967 |
[On a combination of amino acids and vitamins in the treatment of liver diseases].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arginine; Citrulline; Folic Acid; Humans; Liver Diseases; Middle Aged; Niacinamide; Ornithine; Vitamin B 12 | 1967 |
[Clinical observations on the therapeutic efficiency of the combination: arginine HCl, citrulline, ornithine HCl, vitamin B-12, folic acid and nicotinamide in liver diseases and in anemic deficiency syndromes].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arginine; Citrulline; Folic Acid; Humans; Liver Diseases; Male; Middle Aged; Niacinamide; Ornithine; Vitamin B 12 | 1967 |
[On the therapeutic value of some amino acids in combination with vitamin B 12, folic acid and nicotinamide in the therapy of hepatic insufficiency].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Arginine; Biliary Tract Diseases; Citrulline; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Liver Diseases; Male; Middle Aged; Niacinamide; Ornithine; Vitamin B 12 | 1967 |
[Study on the behavior of the bromophthalein test in a group of patients affected by the hepatitis virus, treated with a combination of some amino acids, nicotinamide, folic acid and vitamin B-12].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Arginine; Citrulline; Female; Folic Acid; Hepatitis A; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Niacinamide; Ornithine; Vitamin B 12 | 1967 |
[Clinico-experimental findings on the use of a new liver protective agent].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arginine; Citrulline; Female; Folic Acid; Hepatitis; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Middle Aged; Niacinamide; Ornithine; Vitamin B 12 | 1967 |
[Clinical experimentation with a new pharmacologic combination having a liver protective and detoxicant scope].
Topics: Arginine; Citrulline; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Liver Diseases; Male; Niacinamide; Ornithine; Vitamin B 12 | 1967 |
[Clinical cases on the use of a combination of substances with hepatoprotective and detoxicant action in the treatment of some acute and chronic liver diseases].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Arginine; Child; Citrulline; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Liver Diseases; Male; Middle Aged; Niacinamide; Ornithine; Vitamin B 12 | 1967 |
[Association of vitamins and amino acids in the therapy of chronic liver diseases. Clinical results].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Arginine; Citrulline; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Liver Diseases; Male; Middle Aged; Niacinamide; Ornithine; Vitamin B 12 | 1967 |
[Clinical considerations on the use of a new preparation with hepatoprotective action].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arginine; Citrulline; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Liver Diseases; Male; Middle Aged; Niacinamide; Ornithine; Vitamin B 12 | 1967 |
[Clinico-metabolic observations on the use in therapy of a combination of vitamin B-12, folic acid, nicotinamide and amino acids of the arginine group in patients with chronic liver diseases].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arginine; Citrulline; Folic Acid; Humans; Liver Diseases; Middle Aged; Niacinamide; Ornithine; Vitamin B 12 | 1967 |
[Clinical experimentation with a new preparation: Polilevo].
Topics: Arginine; Citrulline; Folic Acid; Humans; Liver Diseases; Niacinamide; Ornithine; Vitamin B 12 | 1967 |
Biochemical aspects of metamorphosis: a study of the isolation of intact frog-liver mitochondria.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Ammonia; Animals; Anura; Cell Differentiation; Citrulline; Glutamates; Liver; Metamorphosis, Biological; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine; Oxygen Consumption | 1971 |
Regulation of arginase activity by intermediates of the arginine biosynthetic pathway in Neurospora crassa.
Topics: Arginase; Arginine; Autoanalysis; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Cell-Free System; Chromatography, Gel; Citrulline; Colorimetry; Culture Media; Genetics, Microbial; Hydrolysis; Mutation; Neurospora; Neurospora crassa; Ornithine; Proline | 1972 |
Control of the flux to arginine in Neurospora crassa: de-repression of the last three enzymes of the arginine pathway.
Topics: Arginine; Citrulline; Enzyme Repression; Genotype; Glycine; Histidine; Ligases; Lyases; Mutation; Neurospora; Neurospora crassa; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Succinates | 1974 |
[Factors participating in the formation of Cl. perfringens BP6K alpha-toxin in media of determined chemical composition. I. The mechanism of the stimulating effect of an excess of arginine on toxin formation].
Topics: Arginine; Bicarbonates; Bile Acids and Salts; Caseins; Citrulline; Clostridium perfringens; Culture Media; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ornithine; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Toxins, Biological; Tryptophan | 1969 |
Carbamyl phosphate synthesis in a land snail, Strophocheilus oblongus.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Bicarbonates; Carbamates; Carbon Isotopes; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Citrulline; Cytoplasm; Electron Transport Complex IV; Glutamates; Glutamine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Magnesium; Microscopy, Electron; Mitochondria; Nucleotides; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Phosphoric Acids; Phosphotransferases; Pyrimidines; Snails; Transferases | 1970 |
A non-functional arginine biosynthetic pathway in polyoma infected-mouse embryo cells.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Carbon Isotopes; Cells, Cultured; Citrulline; Embryo, Mammalian; Glutamates; Mice; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Polyomavirus; Proline; Virus Replication | 1972 |
On the nature of argR mutations is Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: Amino Acyl-tRNA Synthetases; Aminocaproates; Arginine; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Chromatography, Gel; Citrulline; Guanidines; Kinetics; Mutation; Ornithine; Oxidation-Reduction; Periodic Acid; RNA, Transfer; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Time Factors; Ultracentrifugation | 1974 |
Acetylglutamate kinase: a feedback-sensitive enzyme of arginine biosynthesis in Neurospora.
Topics: Arginine; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Citrulline; Enzyme Activation; Feedback; Glutamates; Hydroxylamines; Kinetics; Lysine; Magnesium; Neurospora; Neurospora crassa; Ornithine; Phosphotransferases | 1974 |
[Arginase and urease synthesis in Micrococcus denitrificans Beij. under aerobic and anaerobic culture conditions].
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Arginase; Arginine; Citrulline; Culture Media; Micrococcus; Nitrates; Ornithine; Oxygen; Urea; Urease | 1969 |
Ion-exchange chromatography of amino acids in sweat collected from healthy subjects during sauna bathing.
Topics: Adipates; Adult; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Citrulline; Cystine; Glutamine; Humans; Kidney; Male; Ornithine; Serine; Steam Bath; Sweat; Sweating; Taurine | 1974 |
Argininosuccinicaciduria: clinical, metabolic and dietary study.
Topics: Affective Symptoms; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Arginase; Arginine; Ataxia; Child; Citrulline; Dietary Proteins; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Intelligence Tests; Male; Ornithine; Phenobarbital; Seizures; Succinates; Tremor | 1974 |
[Amino acid levels in the blood serum of patients with chronic colitis].
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Betaine; Chronic Disease; Citrulline; Colitis; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Histidine; Humans; Middle Aged; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Taurine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Urea | 1974 |
Arginine dihydrolase activity in species of the genus Bacillus revealed by thin-layer chromatography.
Topics: Arginine; Bacillus; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Citrulline; Hydrolases; Hydrolysis; Ornithine; Putrescine; Species Specificity | 1974 |
[Free amino acids in the 24 h urine of healthy children (author's transl)].
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Carnosine; Child; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Citrulline; Female; Glycine; Histidine; Humans; Isoleucine; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Serine; Sex Factors; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1974 |
Adaptation of cultured human lymphoblasts to growth in citrulline.
Topics: Arginine; Burkitt Lymphoma; Cell Line; Chromosome Aberrations; Citrulline; Clone Cells; Culture Media; Female; Humans; Infectious Mononucleosis; Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome; Leukemia, Lymphoid; Ligases; Lyases; Lymphocytes; Male; Ornithine | 1974 |
The effects of arginine deficiency on lymphoma cells.
Topics: Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cell Count; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Citrulline; Leucine; Leukemia L1210; Leukemia, Lymphoid; Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin; Mice; Neoplasms, Experimental; Ornithine; Succinates; Thymidine; Tritium; Uridine | 1974 |
A concerted response of the enzymes of urea biosynthesis during thyroxine-induced metamorphosis of Rana catesbeiana.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Ammonia; Animals; Anura; Arginase; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Citrulline; Larva; Ligases; Liver; Lyases; Metamorphosis, Biological; Mitochondria, Liver; Organ Size; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Phosphotransferases; Rana catesbeiana; Subcellular Fractions; Succinates; Thyroxine; Urea | 1972 |
Comparative studies on ornithine carbamoyltransferase.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Citrulline; Electrophoresis; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Liver; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Plants; Putrescine; Salmonella typhimurium | 1973 |
Regulation of argE-argH expression with arginine derivatives in Escherichia coli: extreme non-uniformity of repression and conditional repressive action.
Topics: Acetylation; Acetyltransferases; Aldehyde Oxidoreductases; Amidohydrolases; Arginine; Cell-Free System; Citrulline; Culture Media; Enzyme Repression; Escherichia coli; Glutamates; Ligases; Lyases; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Phosphotransferases; Stereoisomerism; Succinates; Transaminases | 1973 |
Control of arginine biosynthesis in Escherichia coli: inhibition of arginyl-transfer ribonucleic acid synthetase activity.
Topics: Amino Acyl-tRNA Synthetases; Arginine; Carbon Isotopes; Cell-Free System; Chromatography; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Citrulline; Enzyme Repression; Escherichia coli; Hydroxyapatites; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Succinates | 1973 |
Divergent orientation of transcription from the arginine gene ECBH cluster of Escherichia coli.
Topics: Arginine; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chromosome Mapping; Citrulline; Coliphages; DNA, Viral; Escherichia coli; Genes; Lysogeny; Mutation; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Ornithine; Phosphorus Radioisotopes; RNA, Bacterial; Stereoisomerism; Transcription, Genetic; Transduction, Genetic; Tritium | 1974 |
Proline excretion and indirect suppression in Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium.
Topics: Arginine; Bacteriological Techniques; Citrulline; Conjugation, Genetic; Enzyme Repression; Escherichia coli; Feedback; Glutamates; Mutation; Ornithine; Proline; Pyrrolidines; Salmonella typhimurium; Transduction, Genetic | 1974 |
Ornithine transcarbamylase from Streptococcus faecalis and bovine liver. II. Multiple binding sites for carbamyl-P and L-norvaline, correlation with steady state kinetics.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Binding Sites; Carbamates; Carbon Isotopes; Cattle; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Gel; Citrulline; Enterococcus faecalis; Feedback; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Liver; Macromolecular Substances; Mathematics; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Phosphates; Phosphoric Acids; Phosphorus Isotopes; Species Specificity; Tritium; Valerates; Valine | 1972 |
Regulation of the catabolic ornithine carbamoyltransferase of Pseudomonas fluorescens. A study of the allosteric interactions.
Topics: Allosteric Regulation; Carbamates; Citrulline; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Macromolecular Substances; Organophosphorus Compounds; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Phosphates; Protein Conformation; Pseudomonas; Pseudomonas fluorescens; Putrescine | 1972 |
[Experimental study of synergism and antagonism between the amino acids of the Krebs-Henseleit cycle].
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Citric Acid Cycle; Citrulline; Drug Antagonism; Drug Interactions; Drug Synergism; Female; Male; Mice; Ornithine; Poisoning | 1972 |
Arginine and urea metabolism in the South American land snail, Strophoceilus oblongus.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Citrulline; Glutamates; Kidney; Ligases; Liver; Lyases; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Pancreas; Protein Biosynthesis; Snails; Succinates; Urea | 1972 |
Amino acid metabolism in chameleon liver.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Citrulline; Female; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Histidine; Keto Acids; Liver; Lizards; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Pyruvates; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan | 1972 |
Ornithine cycle and uricolytic enzymes in four bivalve molluscs.
Topics: Allantoin; Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Bivalvia; Citrulline; Digestive System; Glutamates; Kidney; Kinetics; Ligases; Lyases; Mollusca; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Phosphotransferases; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Species Specificity; Succinates; Urate Oxidase; Urea; Ureohydrolases | 1972 |
[Mechanism of intrahepatic accumulation of dicarboxylic amino acids during ammonia poisoning].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Citrates; Citrulline; Dicarboxylic Acids; Glutamates; Glutaminase; Glutamine; Liver; Malates; Ornithine; Pyruvates; Rats; Seizures; Urea | 1972 |
Function of arginase in lactating mammary gland.
Topics: Animals; Arginase; Aspartate Carbamoyltransferase; Carbon Isotopes; Citrulline; DNA; Female; Lactation; Liver; Mammary Glands, Animal; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Phosphotransferases; Pregnancy; Pyrimidines; Rats; Transaminases; Urea | 1972 |
Transport of ornithine and citrulline across the mitochondrial membrane.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Carbamates; Carbon Isotopes; Citrulline; Electron Transport; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Mitochondria; Mitochondria, Liver; Mitochondria, Muscle; Mitochondrial Swelling; Myocardium; Oligomycins; Organ Specificity; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Osmosis; Oxygen Consumption; Phosphotransferases; Rats; Uncoupling Agents; Valinomycin | 1973 |
Effects of amino acids on the isolated chicken retina, and on its response to glutamate stimulation.
Topics: Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Arginine; Carbon Isotopes; Chickens; Chromatography, Paper; Citrulline; Cortical Spreading Depression; Glutamates; Glutarates; In Vitro Techniques; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Ornithine; Perfusion; Phenylalanine; Retina; Sclera; Taurine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine | 1973 |
Psychomotor retardation, epileptic and stuporous attacks, irritability and ataxia associated with ammonia intoxication, high blood ornithine levels and increased homocitruline in the urine.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Ataxia; Citrulline; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Ornithine; Paralysis; Psychomotor Disorders | 1973 |
[Citrulline containing epidermal proteins].
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Citrulline; Guinea Pigs; Hydrolysis; Injections, Intradermal; Mice; Ornithine; Proteins; Skin; Ultrafiltration | 1973 |
[Metabolic products of microorganisms. 118. Delta-N-hydroxy-L-arginine, an amino acid antagonist from Nannizzia gypsea].
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Arginine; Bacteria; Carbon Isotopes; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Paper; Citrulline; Fungi; Hydroxylation; Mass Spectrometry; Ornithine; Spectrophotometry, Infrared; Stereoisomerism; Trichophyton; Tritium | 1973 |
Molecular specificity of the L-arginine reabsorption mechanism. Microperfusion studies in the proximal tubule of rat kidney.
Topics: Absorption; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Arginine; Canavanine; Citrulline; Guanidines; Homoserine; Kidney Tubules; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Lysine; Ornithine; Perfusion; Propionates; Rats; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1973 |
Amino acid metabolism in chameleon tissues.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Citrulline; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Histidine; Ketoglutaric Acids; Kidney; Liver; Lysine; Muscles; Myocardium; Ornithine; Oxaloacetates; Proline; Pyruvates; Reptiles; Serine; Tryptophan | 1973 |
Hyperlysinaemia. Harmless inborn error of metabolism?
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Arginine; Body Height; Carbon Isotopes; Child; Citrulline; Cystine; Fibroblasts; Humans; Ketone Oxidoreductases; Lysine; Male; Ornithine | 1973 |
Improved thin-layer technique for detection of arginine dihydrolase among the Pseudomonas species.
Topics: Arginine; Carboxy-Lyases; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Citrulline; Guanidines; Hydrolases; Methods; Micropore Filters; Ornithine; Pseudomonas; Putrescine; Solvents; Species Specificity | 1973 |
[Metabolic products of microorganisms. 118. Delta-N-hydroxy-L-arginine, an amino acid antagonist from Nannizzia gypsea].
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Arginine; Bacteria; Carbon Isotopes; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Paper; Citrulline; Fungi; Hydroxylation; Mass Spectrometry; Ornithine; Spectrophotometry, Infrared; Stereoisomerism; Trichophyton; Tritium | 1973 |
Arginine-deficient mutants of Actinomyces griseoruber.
Topics: Actinomyces; Arginine; Azirines; Citrulline; Gene Frequency; Glutamates; Mutation; Nitrosourea Compounds; Ornithine; Proline; Radiation Genetics; Spores, Bacterial; Time Factors; Ultraviolet Rays | 1973 |
Amino acids requirements of measles virus in HeLa cells.
Topics: Amino Acids; Arginine; Citrulline; Culture Media; HeLa Cells; Humans; Measles virus; Methionine; Ornithine; Stereoisomerism; Time Factors; Viral Plaque Assay; Virus Replication | 1973 |
Citrulline synthesis in rat tissues and liver content of carbamoyl phosphate and ornithine.
Topics: Animals; Carbamates; Carbon Radioisotopes; Citrulline; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intestinal Mucosa; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Organ Specificity; Organophosphorus Compounds; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Rats; Spectrophotometry; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Subcellular Fractions; Ultrasonics | 1974 |
Ornithinemia, hyperammonemia, and homocitrullinuria. A disease associated with mental retardation and possibly caused by defective mitochondrial transport.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Arginine; Citrulline; Dietary Proteins; Female; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Lysine; Mitochondria; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Proline; Transaminases | 1974 |
Intracellular free amino acid concentration in human muscle tissue.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Asparagine; Biopsy, Needle; Body Water; Chlorides; Citrulline; Extracellular Space; Female; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Histidine; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Muscles; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Taurine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1974 |
Hyperammonaemia in 20 families. Biochemical and genetical survey, including investigations in 3 new families.
Topics: Alanine; Ammonia; Arginine; Child, Preschool; Citrulline; Female; Genes, Dominant; Genetic Linkage; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Humans; Leucine; Liver; Lysine; Male; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Sex Chromosomes | 1974 |
Differences in arginine requirement for growth among arginine-utilizing Mycoplasma species.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Autoanalysis; Biological Assay; Citrulline; Culture Media; Glucose; HeLa Cells; Humans; Hydrolases; Immune Sera; Leuconostoc; Mycoplasma; Ornithine; Rabbits; Species Specificity | 1974 |
Urea production and putrescine biosynthesis by Escherichia coli.
Topics: Amines; Arginine; Carbon Isotopes; Citrulline; Escherichia coli; Glucose; Ornithine; Urea; Urease | 1967 |
Arginine synthesis in Proteus mirabilis.
Topics: Acyltransferases; Amidohydrolases; Arginine; Chromatography; Citrulline; Culture Media; Escherichia coli; Glutamates; Ligases; Lyases; Molecular Biology; Mutation; Ornithine; Oxidoreductases; Phosphotransferases; Proteus; Transaminases; Transferases | 1967 |
Effects of colicins E1 and K on cellular metabolism.
Topics: Acetone; Adenosine Triphosphate; Bacterial Proteins; Carbon Dioxide; Citrulline; Colicins; Escherichia coli; Fermentation; Glucose; Hexosephosphates; Nucleic Acids; Ornithine; Oxygen Consumption; Phosphates; Polysaccharides; Pyruvates; Trioses | 1969 |
Arginine transport and metabolism in osmotically shocked and unshocked cells of Escherichia coli W.
Topics: Acetates; Arginine; Biological Transport; Canavanine; Carbon Isotopes; Carboxy-Lyases; Citrulline; Cold Temperature; Escherichia coli; Glutamates; Guanidines; Hydrochloric Acid; Leucine; Lysine; Ornithine; Osmolar Concentration; Proline; Tromethamine; Urea | 1969 |
Inhibition of arginyl-transfer ribonucleic acid synthetase activity of Escherichia coli by arginine biosynthetic precursors.
Topics: Amino Acyl-tRNA Synthetases; Arginine; Carbon Isotopes; Cell-Free System; Citrulline; Colorimetry; Culture Media; Enzyme Repression; Escherichia coli; Ornithine; Spectrophotometry; Succinates | 1971 |
[Comparative metabolism of ornithine in healthy melon plants and plants with anthracnose].
Topics: Aminobutyrates; Arginine; Carbon Isotopes; Citrulline; Glutamates; Ornithine; Plant Diseases; Plant Proteins; Plants, Edible; Proline | 1967 |
Initial steps in pyrimidine synthesis in Ehrlich ascites carcinoma in vitro. II. The synthesis of carbamyl phosphate by a soluble, glutamine-dependent carbamyl phosphate synthetase.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Isotopes; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Citrulline; Enterococcus faecalis; Glutamine; In Vitro Techniques; Magnesium; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Phosphotransferases; Pyrimidines; Streptococcus; Time Factors | 1967 |
Plasma amino acid levels in diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Butyrates; Child; Citrulline; Cystine; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Glycine; Histidine; Humans; Insulin; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Middle Aged; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1970 |
Catabolism of L-arginine by entrapped cells of Streptococcus faecalis ATCC8043.
Topics: Acrylamides; Arginine; Citrulline; Enterococcus faecalis; Gels; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Methods; Microscopy, Electron; Muramidase; Ornithine; Polymers; Putrescine | 1971 |
Citrulline metabolism in the perfused rat liver.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Diet; Hydrocortisone; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Ornithine; Perfusion; Proline; Rats | 1972 |
Use of gas chromatography for determining catabolic products of arginine by bacteria.
Topics: Arginase; Arginine; Bacteria; Canavanine; Carboxy-Lyases; Chromatography, Gas; Citrulline; Hydrolases; Ornithine; Polyamines; Putrescine; Species Specificity; Stereoisomerism | 1972 |
Nitrogen metabolism of the South American lungfish Lepidosiren paradoxa.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Bicarbonates; Carbon Isotopes; Citrulline; Climate; Fasting; Fishes; Glutamates; Guanidines; Leucine; Liver; Manganese; Ornithine; Serine; Stereoisomerism; Urea | 1972 |
Ornithine carbamoyltransferase from Halobacterium salinarium.
Topics: Allosteric Regulation; Carbamates; Cesium; Chlorides; Citrulline; Culture Media; Halobacterium; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lithium; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Phosphates; Phosphoric Acids; Potassium Chloride; Protein Denaturation; Rubidium; Sodium Chloride | 1972 |
Metabolite distribution in cells.
Topics: Arginine; Aspartate Carbamoyltransferase; Aspartic Acid; Carbamates; Citrulline; Genes; Histocytochemistry; Kinetics; Mutation; Neurospora; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Phosphates; Phosphotransferases; Succinates; Uracil Nucleotides | 1972 |
Quantitative amino acids in amniotic fluid and maternal plasma in early and late pregnancy. Preliminary report.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Amniotic Fluid; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Citrulline; Cystine; Female; Gestational Age; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Pregnancy; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1971 |
On the specificity of tryptic catalysis.
Topics: 1-Propanol; Acetates; Acylation; Arginine; Benzoates; Catalysis; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Citrulline; Esters; Glycine; Kinetics; Lysine; Methanol; Models, Biological; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Protein Binding; Sulfonic Acids; Thermodynamics; Toluene; Trypsin; Tyrosine | 1971 |
The effect of vitamin C depletion on the free amino acid content in blood plasma of the guinea pig.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Ascorbic Acid Deficiency; Aspartic Acid; Citrulline; Cysteine; Glutamates; Glycine; Guinea Pigs; Histidine; Isoleucine; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Time Factors; Tyrosine; Valine | 1971 |
Detection of arginine dihydrolase in nonfermentative gram-negative bacteria by use of thin-layer chromatography.
Topics: Acinetobacter; Arginine; Bacteria; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Citrulline; Guanidines; Hydrolases; Methods; Ornithine; Pseudomonas; Species Specificity | 1971 |
Exclusion of cyanate as intermediate in ornithine transcarbamoylase action.
Topics: Carbon Isotopes; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Paper; Citrulline; Cyanates; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase | 1971 |
Effect of hydrazine on urea cycle enzymes in vitro and in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Arginase; Body Weight; Brain; Citrulline; Hydrazines; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney; Ligases; Liver; Male; Organ Size; Ornithine; Rats; Time Factors; Transaminases; Urea | 1971 |
[Distribution of free amino acids in plasma in patients with a chronic lymphatic and acute leukemia].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Citrulline; Cystine; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Histidine; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Leukemia, Lymphoid; Lysine; Methionine; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Prednisolone; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Triethylenemelamine; Tyrosine; Valine; Vincristine | 1971 |
Argininosuccinic aciduria. Neonatal variant with rapid fatal course.
Topics: Arginase; Arginine; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Brain Chemistry; Chromatography, Paper; Citrulline; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lyases; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ornithine; Succinates; Urea | 1969 |
[The hepato-protective effect of a combination of amino acids of the Krebs-Henseleit cycle. Clinical and statistical considerations].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arginine; Chronic Disease; Citrulline; Female; Humans; Liver Diseases; Male; Middle Aged; Ornithine | 1969 |
Brucella organisms isolated from dogs: comparison of characteristics of members of the genus Brucella.
Topics: Abortion, Veterinary; Alanine; Animals; Arabinose; Arginine; Asparagine; Brucella; Brucellosis; Citrulline; Culture Media; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Galactose; Glutamates; Hematoma; Humans; Lysine; Ornithine; Pregnancy; Ribose; Xylose | 1969 |
Metabolism of bovine semen. XX. Role of ammonia in interactions between the citric acid and urea cycles.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Carbamates; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Cattle; Cell Fractionation; Citric Acid Cycle; Citrulline; Male; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Oxygen Consumption; Phosphotransferases; Proline; Pyruvates; Rabbits; Semen; Spermatozoa; Urea; Valerates | 1969 |
Ornithine-ketoacid transaminase activity in human skin and amniotic fluid cell culture.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Amniotic Fluid; Biopsy; Cell Line; Citrulline; Culture Techniques; Humans; Keto Acids; Ornithine; Skin; Transaminases | 1970 |
[The use of a detoxicant drug in the treatment of alcoholic toxicosis].
Topics: Adult; Alcoholic Intoxication; Alcoholism; Ammonia; Arginine; Citrulline; Female; Humans; Liver Function Tests; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrogen; Ornithine; Psychoses, Alcoholic; Transaminases | 1970 |
The participation of ornithine and citrulline in the regulation of arginine metabolism in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: Amino Acids; Arginine; Carbon Isotopes; Citrulline; Culture Media; Depression, Chemical; Enzyme Repression; Glutamates; Lysine; Models, Biological; Mutation; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Saccharomyces; Species Specificity; Time Factors | 1970 |
Arginine racemase of Pseudomonas graveolens. I. Purification, crystallization, and properties.
Topics: Alcohols; Amides; Aminobutyrates; Arginine; Boron Compounds; Catalysis; Chemical Precipitation; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Citrulline; Crystallization; Drug Stability; Ethionine; Glutamates; Hot Temperature; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxylamines; Isomerases; Kinetics; Light; Lysine; Molecular Weight; Ornithine; Oxidation-Reduction; Penicillamine; Phenylhydrazines; Protein Binding; Pseudomonas; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rotation; Spectrophotometry; Sulfates; Ultracentrifugation | 1971 |
Catabolism of L-arginine in Neurospora crassa.
Topics: Arginase; Arginine; Carbon Isotopes; Citrulline; Membrane Transport Proteins; Neurospora; Nitrates; Ornithine; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Transaminases; Urease | 1967 |
Characteristics of the ureotelic arginase and its role in the advent of ureotelism during the metamorphosis of the Mexican axolotl.
Topics: Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Biological Clocks; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Citrulline; Liver; Metamorphosis, Biological; Ornithine; Rats; Triiodothyronine; Urea; Urodela | 1967 |
Effect of pyruvate and other substrates on urea synthesis in rat liver slices.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Caprylates; Citrulline; Depression, Chemical; Electrophoresis; Fructose; Glucose; Lactates; Liver; Male; Ornithine; Paper; Proline; Pyruvates; Rats; Succinates; Urea | 1968 |
Utilization of exogenous and endogenous ornithine by Neurospora crassa.
Topics: Arginine; Citrulline; Mutation; Neurospora; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Transaminases | 1968 |
Synthesis of arginine from carbamoly aspartate and ornithine in preparations from wheat seedlings.
Topics: Acetone; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Catalysis; Citrulline; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Liver; Magnesium; Ornithine; Rats; Triticum | 1968 |
Biosynthesis of arginine in L cells infected with chlamydiae.
Topics: Arginine; Carbon Isotopes; Chlamydia; Citrulline; Glutamates; L Cells; Ornithine | 1968 |
The regulation and kinetics of the two ornithine transcarbamylase enzymes of Bacillus licheniformis.
Topics: Arginine; Bacillus; Carbon Isotopes; Citrulline; Culture Media; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Repression; Glucose; Glutamates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolases; Kinetics; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase | 1968 |
Metabolism of ammonia. I. Biochemical aspect of ammonia intoxication.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Ascorbic Acid; Autoradiography; Bicarbonates; Blood-Brain Barrier; Carbon Isotopes; Chickens; Citrulline; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Mice; Ornithine; Phosphates; Poisoning; Rats; Sulfates; Time Factors | 1968 |
[The ornithine cycle in chick embryos].
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Chick Embryo; Citrulline; Liver; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Urea | 1968 |
A study of ammonia and urea production and excretion in the fresh-water-adapted form of the Pacific lempry, Entosphenus tridentatus.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Arginase; Biological Evolution; Carbamates; Citrulline; Fishes; Gills; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Kinetics; Liver; Manganese; Ornithine; Phosphotransferases; Seawater; Urea | 1968 |
[Therapy of hyperammoniemia].
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Ammonia; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Citrulline; Dietary Proteins; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Intestines; Malates; Ornithine | 1969 |
Hyperornithinemia, hyperammonemia, and homocitrullinuria. A new disorder of amino acid metabolism associated with myoclonic seizures and mental retardation.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Ataxia; Child, Preschool; Citrulline; Diet Therapy; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Lysine; Male; Myoclonus; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Seizures | 1969 |
Alteration in the amino acid content of yeast during growth under various nutritional conditions.
Topics: Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Biotin; Citrulline; Culture Media; Ornithine; Saccharomyces | 1969 |
Urea cycle in the silkworm, BOMBYX MORI.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Autoradiography; Bombyx; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Citrulline; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Glutamates; Ornithine; Proline; Urea | 1969 |
Arginine metabolism in Chlamydomonas reinhardi. On the regulation of the arginine biosynthesis.
Topics: Arginine; Carbon Isotopes; Citrulline; Eukaryota; Lyases; Ornithine | 1969 |
[Metabolism of ammonia. 3. Effect in vitro of arginine on the physiological activity of the urea cycle enzymes during ammonia poisoning].
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Citrulline; Epinephrine; Hormones; In Vitro Techniques; Ligases; Liver; Norepinephrine; Ornithine; Rats; Transferases; Urea | 1969 |
Nutritional evidence for the absence of the complete ornithine-urea cycle in the insect, Argyrotaenia velutinana (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae).
Topics: Acetates; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Creatine; Diet; Guanidines; Insecta; Metamorphosis, Biological; Ornithine; Reproduction; Urea | 1969 |
Phenotypic comparison of Brucella ovis to the DNA-homologous Brucella species.
Topics: Alanine; Arabinose; Arginine; Asparagine; Brucella; Citrulline; Culture Media; DNA, Bacterial; Galactose; Glutamates; Lysine; Ornithine; Phenotype; Ribose; Xylose | 1969 |
The relationship between arginine, citrulline and ornithine in Tetrahymena pyriformis.
Topics: Arginine; Citrulline; In Vitro Techniques; Ornithine; Tetrahymena; Ureohydrolases | 1965 |
Competitive inhibition of argininosuccinate synthesis by delta-acetylornithine.
Topics: Animals; Anura; Cattle; Chromatography, Paper; Citrulline; Enzymes; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Ligases; Liver; Ornithine; Succinates | 1965 |
[The effect of guanidine- or urea-group containing substances on the growth of the LS-1 streptomycin strain of Act. streptomycini].
Topics: Citrulline; Creatine; Guanidines; Ornithine; Streptomyces; Urea | 1965 |
Separation of basic amino acids. IV. Electrophoretic determination of L-arginine, L-citrulline, L-histidine, L-lysine, and L-ornithine.
Topics: Arginine; Citrulline; Electrophoresis; Histidine; Lysine; Ornithine | 1965 |
[Studies on the metabolism of urea in microorganisms. V. The specific activity of the ornithine cycle enzymes in Endomycopsis vernalis and Torulopsis utilis in relation to the N source].
Topics: Arginase; Arginine; Ascomycota; Asparagine; Candida; Citrulline; Ligases; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Phosphotransferases; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Urea | 1966 |
A case of hyperlysinemia: biochemical and clinical observations.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Arginine; Autoanalysis; Child, Preschool; Chromatography, Paper; Citrulline; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Lysine; Male; Ornithine | 1967 |
Free amino-acids in human sweat from different parts of the body.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amino Acids; Arginine; Back; Child; Child, Preschool; Citrulline; Female; Hand; Humans; Infant; Male; Middle Aged; Ornithine; Sweat; Threonine; Urea | 1967 |
The effect of progesterone on the concentration of plasma amino acids in man.
Topics: Acromegaly; Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Citrulline; Cystine; Fasting; Glycine; Histidine; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Liver; Lysine; Methionine; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Progesterone; Proline; Proteins; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1967 |
The biosynthesis of proline by Tetrahymena pyriformis.
Topics: Acids; Alanine; Arginine; Carbon Isotopes; Citrulline; Glutamates; Hot Temperature; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolases; Ketoglutaric Acids; Kinetics; Metals; Ornithine; Oxidoreductases; Proline; Protein Denaturation; Pyrroles; Tetrahymena; Transaminases; Ureohydrolases; Valine | 1967 |
Biochemical characterization of arginine muants in Schizosaccharomyces pombe and the possibility of repression.
Topics: Arginine; Ascomycota; Citrulline; Culture Media; Enzyme Repression; Mutation; Neurospora; Nitrites; Ornithine; Proline; Radiation Genetics; Succinates | 1967 |
Reduced ornithine catabolism in cultured fibroblasts and phytohaemagglutinin-stimulated lymphocytes from a patient with hyperornithinaemia, hyperammonaemia and homocitrullinuria.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Aspartate Ammonia-Lyase; Cells, Cultured; Citrulline; Fibroblasts; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Lymphocyte Activation; Lymphocytes; Ornithine; Phytohemagglutinins; Proline | 1982 |
Ornithine synthesis from glutamate in rat small intestinal mucosa.
Topics: Animals; Cell Fractionation; Citrulline; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Kinetics; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Mitochondria; Ornithine; Ornithine-Oxo-Acid Transaminase; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Transaminases | 1982 |
Regulation of the n-acetylglutamate content of rat hepatocytes by the glutamate concentration.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Citrulline; Diet; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Liver; Ornithine; Rats; Urea | 1982 |
Toxic effects of ornithine and its related compounds on the retina.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Lysine; Ornithine; Pigment Epithelium of Eye; Proline; Putrescine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Retina | 1982 |
Arginine uptake by isolated rat liver mitochondria.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Lysine; Male; Mitochondria, Heart; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1984 |
Control of the ornithine cycle in Neurospora crassa by the mitochondrial membrane.
Topics: Arginine; Citrulline; Cytosol; Intracellular Membranes; Kinetics; Mitochondria; Mutation; Neurospora; Neurospora crassa; Ornithine | 1983 |
Transport of basic aminoacids in E. coli.
Topics: Amino Acids; Arginine; Biological Transport, Active; Citrulline; Diamines; Escherichia coli; Glucose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ornithine; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1984 |
Oral administration of urea cycle intermediates in lysinuric protein intolerance: effect on plasma and urinary arginine and ornithine.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Arginine; Child; Citrulline; Female; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Lysine; Ornithine; Urea | 1983 |
"Basolateral" and mitochondrial membrane transport defect in the hepatocytes in lysinuric protein intolerance.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Arginine; Cell Membrane; Child; Citrulline; Female; Humans; Liver; Lysine; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine | 1983 |
The uptake of ornithine and lysine by rat liver mitochondria.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Biological Transport; Citrulline; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Lysine; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1983 |
[Lysinuric protein intolerance].
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Arginine; Citrulline; Consanguinity; Dietary Proteins; Female; Ferritins; Humans; Infant; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lysine; Ornithine; Turkey | 1983 |
The mechanism of hyperammonaemia and hyperornithinaemia in the syndrome of hyperornithinaemia, hyperammonaemia with homocitrullinuria.
Topics: Ammonia; Citrulline; Fibroblasts; Humans; Liver; Male; Middle Aged; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine; Syndrome | 1983 |
Studies on the pathway from ornithine to proline in cultured skin fibroblasts with reference to the defect in hyperornithinaemia with hyperammonaemia and homocitrullinuria.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Biological Transport; Cells, Cultured; Citrulline; Fibroblasts; Glutamine; Humans; Mitochondria; Ornithine; Proline; Proteins | 1983 |
The pH of mitochondria of fibroblasts from a hyperornithinaemia, hyperammonaemia, homocitrullinuria-syndrome patient.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonia; Citrulline; Cytosol; Fibroblasts; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mitochondria; Ornithine; Syndrome | 1984 |
Bacillus subtilis 168 mutants resistant to arginine hydroxamate in the presence of ornithine or citrulline.
Topics: Arginine; Bacillus subtilis; Chromosome Mapping; Citrulline; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Mutation; Ornithine; Transduction, Genetic | 1984 |
Further evidence for a separate enzymic entity for the synthesis of homocitrulline, distinct from the regular ornithine transcarbamylase.
Topics: Animals; Citrulline; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lysine; Male; Mice; Mice, Mutant Strains; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Rats | 1984 |
Ultrastructural changes in fibroblast mitochondria of a patient with HHH-syndrome.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Citrulline; Fibroblasts; Genes, Recessive; Humans; Intracellular Membranes; Microscopy, Electron; Mitochondria; Ornithine; Skin | 1984 |
Restoration of aerial mycelium and antibiotic production in a Streptomyces griseoflavus arginine auxotroph.
Topics: Amino Acids; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Arginine; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Citrulline; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Ethionine; Methionine Adenosyltransferase; Mutation; Ornithine; S-Adenosylmethionine; Spores, Bacterial; Streptomyces | 1984 |
Mechanism of arginine protection against ammonia intoxication in the rat.
Topics: Acetyltransferases; Amino-Acid N-Acetyltransferase; Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase (Ammonia); Citrulline; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Orotic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Urea | 1984 |
Differential effects of N-acetylglutamate on citrulline synthesis by coupled and uncoupled mitochondria.
Topics: Animals; Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase (Ammonia); Citrulline; Enzyme Activation; Glutamates; In Vitro Techniques; Ligases; Lysosomes; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Protein Deficiency; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1984 |
Biosynthesis of the spermidine and guanidino units in the glycocinnamoylspermidine antibiotic cinodine.
Topics: Aminoglycosides; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Arginine; Citrulline; Guanidines; Ornithine; Spermidine | 1984 |
The mechanism of inhibition of ureogenesis by acidosis.
Topics: Acidosis; Alanine; Animals; Citrulline; Cytosol; Gluconeogenesis; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactates; Liver; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine; Rats; Urea | 1984 |
A possible rate limiting factor in urea synthesis by isolated hepatocytes: the transport of ornithine into hepatocytes and mitochondria.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Citrulline; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Urea | 1984 |
Gamma-glutamylornithine excretion in patients with hyperornithinemia.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Atrophy; Choroid; Chromatography; Citrulline; Dipeptides; Humans; Ornithine; Retina; Retinal Diseases; Syndrome; Uveal Diseases | 1984 |
Regulation of enzymes involved in ornithine/arginine metabolism in the parasitic trypanosomatid Herpetomonas samuelpessoai.
Topics: Amidohydrolases; Arginine; Argininosuccinate Lyase; Biological Transport, Active; Canavanine; Citrulline; Eukaryota; Gene Expression Regulation; Kinetics; Lyases; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase | 1983 |
Regulation of biosynthesis of guanidinosuccinic acid in isolated rat hepatocytes and in vivo.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Guanidines; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Male; Ornithine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Succinates; Urea; Valine | 1983 |
The stimulatory effect of oleate on citrulline formation from carbamoyl phosphate and ornithine in rat-liver mitochondria: the relation to ornithine uptake.
Topics: Animals; Caprylates; Carbamates; Carbamyl Phosphate; Citrulline; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Oleic Acid; Oleic Acids; Ornithine; Palmitic Acid; Palmitic Acids; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1983 |
Urea cycle function in the dog with emphasis on the role of arginine.
Topics: Age Factors; Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Blood Glucose; Citrulline; Dogs; Ornithine; Orotic Acid; Urea; Vomiting | 1984 |
Reconstitution of ornithine transport in liposomes with Lubrol extracts of mitochondria.
Topics: Amino Acid Transport Systems, Basic; Ammonia; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Carrier Proteins; Cattle; Citrulline; Kinetics; Liposomes; Membrane Transport Proteins; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine; Polyethylene Glycols; Solubility; Syndrome | 1984 |
Analysis of the control of citrulline synthesis in isolated rat-liver mitochondria.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Ammonia; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase (Ammonia); Carbamyl Phosphate; Citrulline; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Valine | 1984 |
Defective ornithine metabolism in the syndrome of hyperornithinaemia, hyperammonaemia and homocitrullinuria.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Citrulline; Fibroblasts; Humans; Ornithine; Pyrroline Carboxylate Reductases | 1981 |
A new transport interaction of dibasic amino acids and citrulline in human kidney.
Topics: Amino Acids; Arginine; Biological Transport; Citrulline; Humans; Kidney; Lysine; Male; Ornithine | 1981 |
pryB mutations as suppressors of arginine auxotrophy in Salmonella typhimurium.
Topics: Arginine; Aspartate Carbamoyltransferase; Carbamyl Phosphate; Citrulline; Genes; Mutation; Ornithine; Salmonella typhimurium; Suppression, Genetic | 1980 |
Formation of arginine and guanidinoacetic acid in the kidney in vivo. Their relations with the liver and their regulation.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diet; Glycine; Hepatectomy; Insulin; Kidney; Male; Nephrectomy; Ornithine; Rats | 1981 |
Defective ornithine metabolism in cultured skin fibroblasts from patients with the syndrome of hyperornithinemia, hyperammonemia and homocitrullinuria.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Cells, Cultured; Citrulline; Fibroblasts; Humans; Models, Chemical; Ornithine; Proteins; Skin | 1982 |
Mitochondrial carbamyl phosphate and citrulline synthesis at high matrix acetylglutamate.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Biological Transport; Carbamates; Carbamyl Phosphate; Citrulline; Glutamates; Kinetics; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1982 |
Enzymatic determination of L-ornithine in serum.
Topics: Adult; Atrophy; Choroid; Citrulline; Humans; Methods; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Retina | 1982 |
A neonatal screening test for argininosuccinic acid lyase deficiency and other urea cycle disorders.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Arginine; Argininosuccinic Aciduria; Blood Specimen Collection; Citric Acid Cycle; Citrulline; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lyases; Mass Screening; Ornithine; Urea | 1982 |
Dynamism of rat liver ornithine metabolisms in relation to dietary high-protein stimulation of the urea cycle.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Biological Transport, Active; Citrulline; Cytosol; Dietary Proteins; Liver; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine; Proline; Rats; Urea | 1982 |
Regulation of urea synthesis: changes in the concentration of ornithine in the liver corresponding to changes in urea synthesis.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Dietary Proteins; Glutamates; Liver; Male; Ornithine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Stimulation, Chemical; Urea | 1982 |
Urea cycle regulation: I. Coupling of ornithine metabolism to mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Ammonia; Animals; Citric Acid Cycle; Citrulline; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Ketoglutaric Acids; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine; Ornithine-Oxo-Acid Transaminase; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Rats; Reye Syndrome; Urea | 1980 |
Stimulation by ornithine of ovine placental lactogen secretion.
Topics: Animals; Citrulline; Female; Growth Hormone; Ornithine; Placental Lactogen; Pregnancy; Prolactin; Sheep; Stimulation, Chemical | 1981 |
Ultrastructural changes in the mitochondria in disorders in ornithine metabolism.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Citrulline; Humans; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase Deficiency Disease | 1980 |
Ultrastructure of hepatic mitochondria in a child with hyperornithinemia, hyperammonemia, and homocitrullinuria.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Child; Citrulline; Humans; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine | 1981 |
Factors responsible for the inhibitory effect of malate on citrulline formation in rat liver mitochondria.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Citrulline; Glutamates; Malates; Male; Malonates; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine; Rats; Succinates; Succinic Acid | 1981 |
Energetics of citrulline synthesis by rat liver mitochondria.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Citrulline; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Male; Mathematics; Mitochondria, Liver; NAD; Ornithine; Phosphates; Rats; Thermodynamics | 1981 |
[Variations in the plasma concentration of ornithine, citrulline and arginine in acute experimental liver failure].
Topics: Acute Disease; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Female; Liver Diseases; Ornithine; Swine | 1981 |
Arginine, mitochondrial arginase, and the control of carbamyl phosphate synthesis.
Topics: Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Carbamates; Carbamyl Phosphate; Citrulline; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine; Rats; Submitochondrial Particles; Urea | 1981 |
Effects of arginine-free meals on ureagenesis in cats.
Topics: Acetyltransferases; Amino-Acid N-Acetyltransferase; Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Cats; Citrulline; Food, Formulated; Kinetics; Liver; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine; Ornithine-Oxo-Acid Transaminase; Transaminases | 1981 |
Evidence for the existence of an ornithine/citrulline antiporter in rat liver mitochondria.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Citrulline; Membranes; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine; Rats; Submitochondrial Particles | 1980 |
Separation and estimation of arginine-related metabolites in tissues.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Citrulline; Glutamates; Glutamine; Humans; Male; Ornithine; Polyamines; Proline; Rats; Urea | 1980 |
Role of argininosuccinate synthetase in the regulation of urea synthesis in the rat and argininosuccinate synthetase-associated metabolic disorder in man.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Argininosuccinate Synthase; Citrulline; Dietary Proteins; Female; Glutamates; Humans; Ligases; Liver; Male; Middle Aged; Ornithine; Rats; Urea | 1980 |
L-arginine deficiency and hemodynamic changes as a result of arginase efflux following orthotopic liver transplantation.
Topics: Adult; Arginase; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Citrulline; Diastole; Female; Humans; Liver Transplantation; Male; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ornithine; Pulmonary Wedge Pressure; Reperfusion | 1995 |
Role of nitric oxide synthesis in salt-sensitive hypertension in Dahl/Rapp rats.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Citrulline; Cyclic GMP; Dexamethasone; Disease Models, Animal; Homoarginine; Hypertension; Insulin; Male; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Ornithine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1993 |
Effect of ageing on tissue levels of amino acids involved in the nitric oxide pathway in rat brain.
Topics: Aging; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Citrulline; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Male; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Ornithine; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1993 |
Selective targeting of nitric oxide synthase inhibitors to system y+ in activated macrophages.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Amino Acid Transport Systems; Animals; Arginine; Biological Transport, Active; Canavanine; Carrier Proteins; Cell Line; Citrulline; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophage Activation; Macrophages; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Proteins; Mice; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroarginine; omega-N-Methylarginine; Ornithine; Receptors, Virus | 1994 |
Nitric oxide synthase activity is inducible in rat, but not rabbit alveolar macrophages, with a concomitant reduction in arginase activity.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Citrulline; Cytokines; Dexamethasone; Enzyme Induction; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages, Alveolar; Male; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Ornithine; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1995 |
Treatment of ammonia intoxication in rats through the use of amino acids from the urea cycle.
Topics: Acetates; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Ketoglutaric Acids; Male; Ornithine; Poisoning; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Survival Rate; Urea | 1995 |
Relations among arginine, citrulline, ornithine, and leucine kinetics in adult burn patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arginine; Blood Proteins; Burns; Carbon Isotopes; Citrulline; Female; Humans; Isotope Labeling; Kinetics; Leucine; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrogen Isotopes; Ornithine; Parenteral Nutrition, Total | 1995 |
Arginine synthesis in enterocytes of neonatal pigs.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arginine; Argininosuccinate Lyase; Argininosuccinate Synthase; Body Fluids; Citrulline; DNA; Glutamine; Jejunum; Kidney; Ornithine; Osmolar Concentration; Proline; Swine | 1995 |
Prenatal exclusion of the HHH syndrome.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Amniotic Fluid; Cells, Cultured; Citrulline; Female; Humans; Ornithine; Pregnancy; Prenatal Diagnosis; Syndrome | 1995 |
Glutamine metabolism in chick enterocytes: absence of pyrroline-5-carboxylase synthase and citrulline synthesis.
Topics: 1-Pyrroline-5-Carboxylate Dehydrogenase; Animals; Arginine; Cells, Cultured; Chickens; Citrulline; Glutamine; Intestinal Mucosa; Male; Ornithine; Oxidoreductases Acting on CH-NH Group Donors; Proline; Swine | 1995 |
Kinetic characterization of the reconstituted ornithine carrier from rat liver mitochondria.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Carrier Proteins; Citrulline; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Liposomes; Lysine; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine; Rats | 1994 |
Dietary arginine deficiency and gut ammonium infusion alter flux of urea cycle intermediates across the portal-drained viscera of pigs.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Diet; Digestive System; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Lysine; Ornithine; Portal Vein; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Regional Blood Flow; Swine; Urea; Viscera | 1995 |
Plasma arginine, citrulline, and ornithine kinetics in adults, with observations on nitric oxide synthesis.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Citrulline; Diet; Fasting; Homeostasis; Humans; Kinetics; Male; Nitric Oxide; Nitrogen Isotopes; Ornithine | 1995 |
Changes in ornithine metabolic enzymes induced by dietary protein in small intestine and liver: intestine-liver relationship in ornithine supply to liver.
Topics: Animals; Citrulline; Dietary Proteins; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Induction; Immunohistochemistry; Intestine, Small; Kidney; Liver; Male; Ornithine; Ornithine-Oxo-Acid Transaminase; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1994 |
Dietary citrulline but not ornithine counteracts dietary arginine deficiency in rats by increasing splanchnic release of citrulline.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Blood Flow Velocity; Body Weight; Citrulline; Creatinine; Diet; Food; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Male; Ornithine; Orotic Acid; Proline; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Splanchnic Circulation; Urea | 1994 |
Lysinuric protein intolerance. Urinary amino acid excretion at 2 and 9 days of age.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Arginine; Citrulline; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lysine; Male; Ornithine | 1994 |
Hyperammonemia in Marasmic children.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Ammonia; Arginine; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Citrulline; Humans; Infant; Ornithine; Protein-Energy Malnutrition; Urea | 1994 |
The plasma flux and oxidation rate of ornithine adaptively decline with restricted arginine intake.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Citrulline; Diet; Humans; Isotope Labeling; Kinetics; Male; Nitrogen Isotopes; Ornithine; Oxidation-Reduction; Time Factors | 1994 |
Purification and properties of porcine liver ornithine transcarbamylase.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Arginine; Binding, Competitive; Chromatography, Affinity; Citrulline; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Enzyme Stability; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Liver; Molecular Sequence Data; Molecular Weight; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Phenylglyoxal; Phosphates; Sequence Analysis; Swine; Ultracentrifugation | 1994 |
Synthesis of citrulline from glutamine in pig enterocytes.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Carbon-Nitrogen Ligases; Citrulline; Female; Glutaminase; Glutamine; Jejunum; Ligases; Male; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Ornithine-Oxo-Acid Transaminase; Proline; Swine | 1994 |
Arabidopsis chloroplasts dissimilate L-arginine and L-citrulline for use as N source.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Arabidopsis; Arginine; Bicarbonates; Cell Compartmentation; Chloroplasts; Citrulline; Hydrolases; Models, Biological; Nitrates; Nitrogen; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Phosphotransferases (Carboxyl Group Acceptor); Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 1993 |
Plasma arginine kinetics in adult man: response to an arginine-free diet.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Citrulline; Deuterium; Fasting; Food, Formulated; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Keto Acids; Leucine; Male; Nitrogen Isotopes; Ornithine; Time Factors; Urea | 1994 |
Intestinal arginine metabolism during development. Evidence for de novo synthesis of L-arginine in newborn pig enterocytes.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Animals, Suckling; Arginine; Carbamyl Phosphate; Cell Separation; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Citrulline; Female; Glutamine; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Pregnancy; Swine | 1993 |
Effects of inhibition of ornithine aminotransferase on thioacetamide-induced hepatogenic encephalopathy.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Citrulline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Liver; Male; Mice; Motor Activity; Ornithine; Ornithine-Oxo-Acid Transaminase; Thioacetamide; Urea | 1993 |
Regulation of urea and citrulline synthesis under physiological conditions.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Citrulline; Glutamates; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Nitrogen; Ornithine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Urea | 1993 |
Urea synthesis in enterocytes of developing pigs.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Animals, Suckling; Arginine; Argininosuccinate Lyase; Argininosuccinate Synthase; Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase (Ammonia); Carbamyl Phosphate; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Citrulline; Glutamine; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Swine; Urea; Weaning | 1995 |
Central antinociceptive effect of L-ornithine, a metabolite of L-arginine, in rats and mice.
Topics: Analgesia; Animals; Arginine; Carrageenan; Citrulline; Dipeptides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excipients; Hyperalgesia; Injections, Intraventricular; Leucine; Male; Mice; Naloxone; Naltrexone; Narcotic Antagonists; Ornithine; Pain Measurement; Protease Inhibitors; Rats | 1996 |
Cryptogenic hepatitis masking the diagnosis of ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency.
Topics: Absorption; Ammonia; Arginine; Child, Preschool; Citrulline; Diagnosis, Differential; Dietary Proteins; Female; Glutamine; Hepatitis; Humans; Infant; Lysine; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase Deficiency Disease; Orotic Acid; Urea | 1996 |
Changes in the release of amino acid neurotransmitters in the brains of calves and sheep after head-only electrical stunning and throat cutting.
Topics: Abattoirs; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Cattle; Citrulline; Electroencephalography; Electroshock; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Neurotransmitter Agents; Ornithine; Postmortem Changes; Sheep; Taurine | 1996 |
Hyperornithinemia-hyperammonemia-homocitrullinuria (HHH)-syndrome. Ultrastructural changes of mitochondria in cultured dermal fibroblasts of three patients.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Cells, Cultured; Child; Citrulline; Female; Fibroblasts; Humans; Male; Mitochondria; Ornithine; Skin; Syndrome | 1996 |
Binding of intermediate, product, and substrate analogs to neuronal nitric oxide synthase: ferriheme is sensitive to ligand-specific effects in the L-arginine binding site.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Binding Sites; Cell Line; Citrulline; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Enzyme Inhibitors; Heme; Kidney; Neurons; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroarginine; omega-N-Methylarginine; Ornithine; Rats | 1996 |
Neural barriers affect the action of nitric oxide synthase inhibitors in the intact chicken retina.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Blood-Retinal Barrier; Chickens; Citrulline; Enzyme Inhibitors; In Vitro Techniques; Neurons; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide Synthase; omega-N-Methylarginine; Ornithine; Pigment Epithelium of Eye; Retina | 1995 |
Ciliated cultured dermal fibroblasts in a patient with hyperornithinemia, hyperammonemia and homocitrullinuria (HHH) syndrome.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cilia; Citrulline; Endoplasmic Reticulum, Rough; Fibroblasts; Humans; Microscopy, Electron; Mitochondria; Ornithine; Skin; Syndrome; Urea | 1995 |
Gestational age-related reference values for amniotic fluid amino acids: a useful tool for prenatal diagnosis of aminoacidopathies.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Amino Acids, Sulfur; Amniotic Fluid; Argininosuccinic Acid; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Citrulline; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Ornithine; Oxidoreductases Acting on Sulfur Group Donors; Pregnancy; Prenatal Diagnosis; Reference Values; Vitamin B 12 | 1996 |
Citrulline and arginine increase the growth of the Ward colon tumor in parenterally fed rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Colonic Neoplasms; Glutamine; Male; Ornithine; Parenteral Nutrition; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Taurine; Urea | 1996 |
Metabolism of arginine to citrulline by rat gastric mucosal cells.
Topics: Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Citrulline; Gastric Mucosa; In Vitro Techniques; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Ornithine; Rats | 1996 |
Conditions altering plasma concentrations of urea cycle and other amino acids in elderly human subjects.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Amino Acids; Arginine; Citrulline; Cohort Studies; Data Collection; Dietary Proteins; Eating; Energy Intake; Fasting; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Ornithine; Postmenopause; Regression Analysis; Time Factors | 1996 |
Arginine degradation in developing porcine enterocytes.
Topics: 1-Pyrroline-5-Carboxylate Dehydrogenase; Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Animals, Suckling; Arginine; Cells, Cultured; Citrulline; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Intestinal Mucosa; Jejunum; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroarginine; Ornithine; Ornithine Decarboxylase; Oxidoreductases Acting on CH-NH Group Donors; Proline; Pyrroline Carboxylate Reductases; Swine; Valine; Weaning | 1996 |
An important role for endogenous synthesis of arginine in maintaining arginine homeostasis in neonatal pigs.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Amino Acids; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arginine; Citrulline; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Glutamine; Homeostasis; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Muscle, Skeletal; Ornithine; Ornithine-Oxo-Acid Transaminase; Pyrroles; Swine | 1996 |
An important role for pentose cycle in the synthesis of citrulline and proline from glutamine in porcine enterocytes.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Citrulline; Dehydroepiandrosterone; Female; Glucose; Glucose-6-Phosphate; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase; Glutamine; In Vitro Techniques; Jejunum; Male; Ornithine; Pentoses; Proline; Swine | 1996 |
Bacterial infection induces nitric oxide synthase in human neutrophils.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Arginine; Bacterial Infections; Blotting, Western; Canavanine; Cell Membrane; Citrulline; Female; Guanidines; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Isoenzymes; Leukocyte Common Antigens; Male; Middle Aged; Neutrophils; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroarginine; omega-N-Methylarginine; Ornithine; Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Sulfonamides; Thiourea; Trifluoperazine; Urinary Tract Infections | 1997 |
[3H]L-arginine transport and nitric oxide synthase activity in foetal hypothalamic cultures.
Topics: Amino Acid Transport Systems; Animals; Arginine; Biological Transport; Carrier Proteins; Cells, Cultured; Citrulline; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hypothalamus; Neuroglia; Neurons; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Ornithine; Rats | 1996 |
Synthesis of citrulline and arginine from proline in enterocytes of postnatal pigs.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arginine; Carbon Radioisotopes; Citrulline; Female; Intestinal Mucosa; Male; Mitochondria; Models, Biological; Ornithine; Ornithine-Oxo-Acid Transaminase; Proline; Proline Oxidase; Radioisotope Dilution Technique; Rats; Swine | 1997 |
Altered wound arginine metabolism by corticosterone and retinoic acid.
Topics: Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Citrulline; Corticosterone; Male; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Ornithine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tretinoin; Wound Healing; Wounds and Injuries | 1997 |
Interleukin 1beta-mediated inhibition of arginase in RINm5F cells.
Topics: Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Citrulline; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glutathione; Insulinoma; Interleukin-1; Islets of Langerhans; Molsidomine; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroso Compounds; Ornithine; Rats; S-Nitrosoglutathione; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1997 |
Role of L-arginine, a substrate for nitric oxide-synthase, in gastroprotection and ulcer healing.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Capsaicin; Citrulline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium; Gastric Acid; Gastric Mucosa; Glutamine; Immunohistochemistry; Indomethacin; Male; Neovascularization, Pathologic; Neurons, Afferent; Nitroarginine; Ornithine; Pepsin A; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Ulcer | 1997 |
Nitric oxide metabolism in wounds.
Topics: Animals; Citrulline; Enzyme Induction; Macrophages; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Ornithine; Skin; Time Factors; Wound Healing | 1997 |
Neonatal onset of hyperornithinemia-hyperammonemia-homocitrullinuria syndrome with favorable outcome.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Benzoates; Benzoic Acid; Carnitine; Citrulline; Diet, Protein-Restricted; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Male; Ornithine | 1997 |
No increase of ornithine concentration in the liver of ornithine transcarbamylase-deficient spf-ash mice following intraperitoneal injection of ammonium chloride.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Liver; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Mice, Transgenic; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase Deficiency Disease; Orotic Acid; Peptones | 1997 |
Influence of different classes of NO synthase inhibitors in the pig gastric fundus.
Topics: Animals; Biotin; Citrulline; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gastric Fundus; In Vitro Techniques; Isothiuronium; Lysine; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroarginine; Ornithine; Swine; Thiourea | 1997 |
The purified and reconstituted ornithine/citrulline carrier from rat liver mitochondria: electrical nature and coupling of the exchange reaction with H+ translocation.
Topics: Amino Acid Transport Systems, Acidic; Animals; Antiporters; Aspartic Acid; Carrier Proteins; Cations, Monovalent; Citrulline; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intracellular Membranes; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Mitochondria, Liver; Mitochondrial ADP, ATP Translocases; Nigericin; Ornithine; Rats | 1997 |
Formation of N delta-cyanoornithine from NG-hydroxy-L-arginine and hydrogen peroxide by neuronal nitric oxide synthase: implications for mechanism.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cell Line; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Citrulline; Hydrogen Peroxide; Kinetics; Mass Spectrometry; Models, Chemical; Neurons; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Ornithine; Recombinant Proteins; Spodoptera; Substrate Specificity; Transfection | 1997 |
Kinetic studies of allosteric catabolic ornithine carbamoyltransferase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Arsenates; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Radioisotopes; Citrulline; Kinetics; Nucleosides; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Phosphates; Pseudomonas aeruginosa | 1998 |
Changes in the concentrations of free amino acids in milk during growth of Lactococcus lactis indicate biphasic nitrogen metabolism.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolases; Lactococcus lactis; Milk; Nitrogen; Ornithine | 1998 |
L-arginine binding to liver arginase requires proton transfer to gateway residue His141 and coordination of the guanidinium group to the dimanganese(II,II) center.
Topics: Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Asparagine; Binding Sites; Borates; Citrulline; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Guanidine; Histidine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Liver; Lysine; Manganese; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Ornithine; Protons; Rats; Substrate Specificity | 1998 |
Capillary electrophoresis analysis of nitric oxide synthase related metabolites in single identified neurons.
Topics: Animals; Aplysia; Arginine; Argininosuccinic Acid; Citrulline; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Mollusca; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurons; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Organophosphorus Compounds; Ornithine | 1998 |
Studies of arginine metabolism and salt sensitivity in the Dahl/Rapp rat models of hypertension.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Arginine; Argininosuccinate Synthase; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Citrulline; Disease Models, Animal; Hypertension; Kidney; Liver; Male; Ornithine; Rats; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Urea | 1998 |
An improved assay for measurement of nitric oxide synthase activity in biological tissues.
Topics: Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cell Fractionation; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Citrulline; Cytosol; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Membranes; Methods; Myocardium; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Ornithine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Scintillation Counting | 1998 |
Plasma and muscle amino acid levels in relation to resting energy expenditure and inflammation in stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Topics: Acute-Phase Proteins; Acute-Phase Reaction; Adipose Tissue; Aged; Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Carrier Proteins; Case-Control Studies; Citrulline; Energy Metabolism; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Lipopolysaccharides; Lung Diseases, Obstructive; Membrane Glycoproteins; Middle Aged; Muscle, Skeletal; Muscular Diseases; Ornithine; Proteins; Rest | 1998 |
De novo synthesis of arginine and ornithine from citrulline in human colon carcinoma cells: metabolic fate of L-ornithine.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arginine; Cell Differentiation; Cell Division; Citrulline; Colonic Neoplasms; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Microscopy, Electron; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroarginine; Ornithine; Swine; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1998 |
Reduced arginine plasma levels are the drive for arginine production by the kidney in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Blood Chemical Analysis; Cattle; Citrulline; Digestive System; Endotoxemia; Kidney; Liver; Male; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ornithine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Regional Blood Flow | 1999 |
Arginine dihydrolase pathway in Lactobacillus plantarum from orange.
Topics: Ammonia; Arginine; Beverages; Citrulline; Citrus; Colorimetry; Glucose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolases; Lactobacillus; Ornithine; Spectrophotometry; Urea | 1999 |
Hyperornithinaemia-hyperammonaemia-homocitrullinuria syndrome is caused by mutations in a gene encoding a mitochondrial ornithine transporter.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Amino Acid Transport Systems, Basic; Ammonia; Animals; Canada; Carrier Proteins; Chromosome Mapping; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 13; Citrulline; Female; France; Genetic Carrier Screening; Humans; Karyotyping; Male; Membrane Transport Proteins; Mice; Mitochondria; Mitochondrial Membrane Transport Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Neurospora crassa; Ornithine; Point Mutation; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Sequence Alignment; Sequence Deletion; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Skin; Syndrome; Transfection | 1999 |
The purified and reconstituted ornithine/citrulline carrier from rat liver mitochondria catalyses a second transport mode: ornithine+/H+ exchange.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Carrier Proteins; Catalysis; Citrulline; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine; Proteolipids; Rats | 1999 |
5-hydroxytryptamine evokes endothelial nitric oxide synthase activation in bovine aortic endothelial cell cultures.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Citrulline; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; GTP-Binding Proteins; Methiothepin; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; omega-N-Methylarginine; Ornithine; Pertussis Toxin; Propanolamines; Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1B; Receptors, Serotonin; Serotonin; Serotonin Receptor Agonists; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1999 |
Reduced nitric oxide production by L-arginine deficiency in lysinuric protein intolerance exacerbates intravascular coagulation.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Antithrombin III; Arginine; Blood Coagulation Disorders; Citrulline; Cyclic GMP; Humans; Lysine; Male; Nitric Oxide; Nitroglycerin; Ornithine; Peptide Hydrolases; Platelet Aggregation; Thrombosis | 1999 |
Aberrations of ammonia metabolism in ornithine carbamoyltransferase-deficient spf-ash mice and their prevention by treatment with urea cycle intermediate amino acids and an ornithine aminotransferase inactivator.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Enzyme Inhibitors; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase Deficiency Disease; Perfusion; Urea | 1999 |
Heterocyclic analogues of L-citrulline as inhibitors of the isoforms of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) and identification of N(delta)-(4,5-dihydrothiazol-2-yl)ornithine as a potent inhibitor.
Topics: Animals; Citrulline; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Isoenzymes; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Ornithine; Rats; Spectrometry, Mass, Fast Atom Bombardment; Structure-Activity Relationship; Thiazoles | 1999 |
Determination of urinary orotic acid and uracil by capillary zone electrophoresis.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Borates; Buffers; Citrulline; Dietary Proteins; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant; Male; Ornithine; Orotic Acid; Syndrome; Uracil | 1999 |
Plasma concentrations and renal clearance of orotic acid in argininosuccinic acid synthetase deficiency.
Topics: Amino Acids; Arginine; Child; Chromatography, Gas; Citrulline; Citrullinemia; Creatinine; Glutamine; Humans; Male; Ornithine; Orotic Acid; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Time Factors | 1999 |
Arginine, citrulline and ornithine metabolism by lactic acid bacteria from wine.
Topics: Arginine; Citrulline; Colorimetry; Glucose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactobacillaceae; Lactobacillus; Ornithine; Urease; Wine | 1999 |
Three novel mutations (G27E, insAAC, R179X) in the ORNT1 gene of Japanese patients with hyperornithinemia, hyperammonemia, and homocitrullinuria syndrome.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Amino Acid Sequence; Ammonia; Asian People; Biological Transport; Carrier Proteins; Citrulline; DNA Mutational Analysis; Exons; Humans; Japan; Mitochondria; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Ornithine; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Syndrome | 2000 |
Characterization of L-arginine transporters in rat renal inner medullary collecting duct.
Topics: Amino Acid Transport Systems; Animals; Arginine; beta-Alanine; Biological Transport; Carrier Proteins; Cations; Citrulline; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gene Expression; Homeostasis; Kidney Medulla; Kidney Tubules, Collecting; Lysine; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide Synthase; omega-N-Methylarginine; Ornithine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Substrate Specificity; Tritium; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 2000 |
Dietary arginine requirement of juvenile red drum (Sciaenops ocellatus) based on weight gain and feed efficiency.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Aquaculture; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Citrulline; Energy Intake; Fishes; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Nutritional Requirements; Ornithine; Weight Gain | 2000 |
Postnatal changes of plasma amino acids in suckling pigs.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arginine; Body Weight; Citrulline; Female; Male; Ornithine; Swine | 2000 |
L-arginine attenuates trauma-hemorrhage-induced liver injury.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Endothelium, Vascular; Glutathione Transferase; Hemodynamics; Hemorrhage; Immunity, Cellular; Liver; Male; Neutrophil Infiltration; Nitric Oxide; Ornithine; Prospective Studies; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Resuscitation | 2000 |
Functional ureogenesis in the gobiid fish Mugilogobius abei.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Ammonia; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Carbon-Nitrogen Ligases; Citrulline; Female; Gills; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamine; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Muscles; Nitrogen; Ornithine; Perciformes; RNA, Messenger; Seawater; Sequence Alignment; Skin; Urea; Uric Acid | 2000 |
Hyperammonemia with reduced ornithine, citrulline, arginine and proline: a new inborn error caused by a mutation in the gene encoding delta(1)-pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthase.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Animals; Arginine; Catalytic Domain; Child; CHO Cells; Citrulline; Cricetinae; DNA Mutational Analysis; Female; Fibroblasts; France; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Male; Mutation; Ornithine; Ornithine-Oxo-Acid Transaminase; Pedigree; Phenotype; Proline; RNA, Messenger; Transfection | 2000 |
Polyarginine enters cells more efficiently than other polycationic homopolymers.
Topics: Biological Transport; Biopolymers; Cell Membrane Permeability; Citrulline; Cytosol; Endocytosis; Flow Cytometry; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Histidine; Humans; Jurkat Cells; Lysine; Microscopy, Confocal; Molecular Weight; Ornithine; Peptides; Polyamines; Polyelectrolytes; Sodium Azide; Temperature | 2000 |
Kinetic mechanism of antiports catalyzed by reconstituted ornithine/citrulline carrier from rat liver mitochondria.
Topics: Amino Acid Transport Systems, Basic; Animals; Antiporters; Binding Sites; Carrier Proteins; Catalysis; Citrulline; Kinetics; Membrane Transport Proteins; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine; Protons; Rats | 2001 |
Nitric oxide generation by hemocytes of the mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Bivalvia; Citrulline; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hemocytes; Latex; Luminescent Measurements; Microspheres; NADPH Oxidases; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Ornithine; Phagocytosis; Superoxide Dismutase; Superoxides | 2001 |
Arginine catabolism by Thermanaerovibrio acidaminovorans.
Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Triphosphate; Arginine; Citrulline; Energy Metabolism; Gram-Negative Anaerobic Bacteria; Hydrogen; Hydrolases; Methanobacterium; Ornithine; Propionates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Temperature; Thermodynamics | 2001 |
Arginase I expression and activity in human mononuclear cells after injury.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arginase; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Citrulline; Female; Humans; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Male; Middle Aged; Nitric Oxide; Ornithine; Prognosis; Prospective Studies; Statistics, Nonparametric; Trauma Severity Indices; Wounds and Injuries | 2001 |
Convenient method for the determination of arginine and its related compounds in rumen fluid by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography.
Topics: Amino Acids, Neutral; Animals; Arginine; Body Fluids; Buffers; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Citrulline; Gastrointestinal Contents; Goats; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ornithine; Proline; Reproducibility of Results; Rumen; Time Factors | 2001 |
HHH syndrome associated with callosal agenesis and disordered neuronal migration.
Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Agenesis of Corpus Callosum; Bronchopulmonary Sequestration; Citrulline; Consanguinity; Female; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Infant; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ornithine; Phenotype; Syndrome | 2001 |
Structural requirements for conserved arginine of parathyroid hormone.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Arginine; Cell Line; Circular Dichroism; Citrulline; Conserved Sequence; Enzyme Activation; Humans; Molecular Sequence Data; Norleucine; Ornithine; Parathyroid Hormone; Peptide Fragments; Protein Structure, Secondary; Rats; Structure-Activity Relationship | 2001 |
Detection of neonatal argininosuccinate lyase deficiency by serum tandem mass spectrometry.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Arginine; Argininosuccinate Lyase; Argininosuccinic Acid; Argininosuccinic Aciduria; Base Sequence; Citrulline; Coma; Frameshift Mutation; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Infant, Newborn; Mass Spectrometry; Molecular Sequence Data; Neonatal Screening; Ornithine | 2001 |
Clinical and molecular findings in hyperornithinemia-hyperammonemia-homocitrullinuria syndrome.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Brain Diseases, Metabolic, Inborn; Child; Citrulline; Female; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Male; Mitochondria, Muscle; Mutation; Ornithine; Paraparesis, Spastic; Retrospective Studies | 2001 |
Seven novel mutations in the ORNT1 gene (SLC25A15) in patients with hyperornithinemia, hyperammonemia, and homocitrullinuria syndrome.
Topics: Age of Onset; Alleles; Amino Acid Transport Systems, Basic; Base Sequence; Citrulline; DNA Mutational Analysis; Exons; Female; Fibroblasts; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Infant, Newborn; Italy; Male; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Mitochondrial Membrane Transport Proteins; Mutation; Ornithine; Pedigree; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; Proteins; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Syndrome | 2001 |
Conscientious metabolic monitoring on a patient with hyperornithinemia-hyperammonemia-homocitrullinuria (HHH) syndrome undergoing anaesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Anesthesia; Blood Coagulation Tests; Citrulline; Clinical Chemistry Tests; Female; Humans; Monitoring, Physiologic; Ornithine; Syndrome | 2001 |
Citrulline as the main precursor of ethyl carbamate in model fortified wines inoculated with Lactobacillus hilgardii: a marker of the levels in a spoiled fortified wine.
Topics: Citrulline; Food, Fortified; Lactobacillus; Ornithine; Urethane; Wine | 2002 |
Hormonal induction of hepatic mitochondrial ornithine/citrulline transporter mRNA.
Topics: Amino Acid Transport Systems, Basic; Animals; Biological Transport; Cells, Cultured; Citrulline; Cyclic AMP; Cycloheximide; Dexamethasone; Glucocorticoids; Hepatocytes; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Mitochondrial Membrane Transport Proteins; Models, Biological; Ornithine; Protein Biosynthesis; Protein Synthesis Inhibitors; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Time Factors; Transcriptional Activation; Urea | 2002 |
Improving the prenatal diagnosis of citrullinemia using citrulline/ornithine+arginine ratio in amniotic fluid.
Topics: Amniocentesis; Amniotic Fluid; Arginine; Argininosuccinate Synthase; Chorionic Villi Sampling; Citrulline; Citrullinemia; Female; Humans; Ornithine; Pregnancy; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2002 |
Effect of cardiopulmonary bypass on urea cycle intermediates and nitric oxide levels after congenital heart surgery.
Topics: Arginine; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Citrulline; Female; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Nitric Oxide; Ornithine; Urea | 2003 |
Effect of arginine, ornithine and citrulline supplementation upon performance and metabolism of trained rats.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Dietary Supplements; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamine; Glycogen; Liver; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Ornithine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Swimming; Urea | 2003 |
Chemical modification of the mitochondrial ornithine/citrulline carrier by SH reagents: effects on the transport activity and transition from carrier to pore-like function.
Topics: Amino Acid Transport Systems, Basic; Animals; Antiporters; Biological Transport; Carrier Proteins; Citrulline; Cystine; Ethylmaleimide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Membrane Transport Proteins; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine; Proteolipids; Rats; Sulfhydryl Reagents; Time Factors; Tritium | 2003 |
Treatment of ammonia intoxication in rats with urea cycle amino acids, furosemide and fluids.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Diuretics; Fluid Therapy; Furosemide; Male; Ornithine; Poisoning; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2003 |
Arginine deprivation and tumour cell death: arginase and its inhibition.
Topics: Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Cattle; Cell Death; Cell Division; Cell Line; Citrulline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; HeLa Cells; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Mice; Ornithine; Time Factors; Valine | 2003 |
Extent of genetic lesions of the arginine and pyrimidine biosynthetic pathways in Lactobacillus plantarum, L. paraplantarum, L. pentosus, and L. casei: prevalence of CO(2)-dependent auxotrophs and characterization of deficient arg genes in L. plantarum.
Topics: Arginine; Carbamyl Phosphate; Carbon Dioxide; Citrulline; Codon, Nonsense; Culture Media; Evolution, Molecular; Genes, Bacterial; Humans; Lacticaseibacillus casei; Lactobacillus; Mutation; Ornithine; Phenotype; Pyrimidines; Species Specificity | 2003 |
A novel method for measuring serum ornithine carbamoyltransferase.
Topics: Biomarkers; Citrulline; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamates; Humans; Liver Diseases; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Ornithine-Oxo-Acid Transaminase; Pyrroline Carboxylate Reductases; Reference Values; Reproducibility of Results | 2003 |
The mitochondrial ornithine transporter. Bacterial expression, reconstitution, functional characterization, and tissue distribution of two human isoforms.
Topics: Amino Acid Transport Systems, Basic; Arginine; Biological Transport; Carrier Proteins; Citrulline; DNA, Complementary; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Kinetics; Liposomes; Liver; Lysine; Malates; Membrane Transport Proteins; Mitochondria; Models, Biological; Mutation; Ornithine; Phosphates; Protein Folding; Protein Isoforms; Recombinant Proteins; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Substrate Specificity; Time Factors; Tissue Distribution; Transcription, Genetic | 2003 |
Oral supplementation corrects plasma lysine concentrations in lysinuric protein intolerance.
Topics: Absorption; Adult; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Arginine; Citrulline; Female; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Kidney Tubules; Kinetics; Lysine; Male; Nitrogen; Ornithine; Reference Values; Urea | 2003 |
Cloning and characterization of human ORNT2: a second mitochondrial ornithine transporter that can rescue a defective ORNT1 in patients with the hyperornithinemia-hyperammonemia-homocitrullinuria syndrome, a urea cycle disorder.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Transport Systems, Basic; Cell Line; Citrulline; Cloning, Molecular; Fibroblasts; Gene Frequency; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Membrane Transport Proteins; Mitochondrial Membrane Transport Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Ornithine; Polymorphism, Genetic; Proteins; Syndrome | 2003 |
Proline: synthesis from ornithine, citrulline, or arginine.
Topics: Arginine; Citrulline; Ornithine; Proline | 1952 |
Conversion of citrulline to ornithine by cell-free extracts of Streptococcus lactis.
Topics: Amino Acids; Biochemical Phenomena; Citrulline; Lactococcus lactis; Ornithine; Streptomyces | 1953 |
The anaerobic interconversion of ornithine and citrulline by Streptococcus faecalis.
Topics: Amino Acids; Citrulline; Enterococcus faecalis; Hemorrhagic Disorders; Ornithine; Streptococcus | 1954 |
The role of ornithine and citrulline in urea synthesis.
Topics: Amino Acids; Citrulline; Liver; Ornithine; Urea | 1955 |
The effects of arginine, ornithine and citrulline on the growth of Drosophila.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Diptera; Drosophila; Ornithine | 1956 |
[Synthesis of citrulline from carbamylaspartic acid and ornithine in the presence of beef liver and kidney acetonic powders].
Topics: Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Citrulline; Kidney; Liver; Liver Extracts; Ornithine; Powders | 1957 |
Conversion of citrulline to ornithine by pleuropneumonialike organisms.
Topics: Amino Acids; Citrulline; Mycoplasma; Ornithine | 1957 |
Ornithine-citrulline enzyme synthesis in biotin-deficient cells of Streptococcus lactis.
Topics: Amino Acids; Biotin; Biotinidase Deficiency; Citrulline; Lactococcus lactis; Ornithine; Protein Biosynthesis; Streptococcus | 1958 |
[Synthesis of urea from carbamylaspartic acid and ornithine and from citrulline and aspartic acid in the presence of rat liver slices and homogenates].
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Citrulline; Liver; Ornithine; Rats; Urea | 1959 |
Growth response of stable and primary cell cultures to L-ornithine, L-citrulline, and L-arginine.
Topics: Amino Acids; Arginine; Citrulline; Ornithine; Primary Cell Culture; Tissue Culture Techniques | 1960 |
Determination of ornithine, lysine, arginine, citrulline and histidine.
Topics: Amino Acids; Arginine; Chromatography; Citrulline; Histidine; Lysine; Ornithine | 1963 |
RESPONSE OF JENSEN SARCOMA CELL CULTURES TO SOME ANALOGS, HOMOLOGS, AND PEPTIDES OF ARGININE, ORNITHINE, AND CITRULLINE.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Cell Culture Techniques; Citrulline; Histocytochemistry; Ornithine; Peptides; Research; Sarcoma; Sarcoma, Experimental; Tissue Culture Techniques | 1963 |
A STUDY OF ORNITHINE, CITRULLINE AND ARGININE SYNTHESIS IN GROWING CHICKS.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Benzoates; Blood Chemical Analysis; Carbonates; Chickens; Citrulline; Glutamates; Intestines; Kidney; Liver; Muscles; Myocardium; Ornithine; Poultry; Proteins; Research; Spleen; Uric Acid | 1963 |
CARBAMYL PHOSPHATE SYNTHESIS IN THE EARTHWORM LUMBRICUS TERRESTRIS.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbamates; Carbamyl Phosphate; Citrulline; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Helminths; Intestines; Ligases; Metabolism; Oligochaeta; Ornithine; Research | 1963 |
FORMATION OF UREA IN LIVER HOMOGENATES FROM CITRULLINE AND VARIOUS N-ALKYL DERIVATIVES OF ASPARTIC ACID.
Topics: Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Citrulline; Digestion; Liver; Metabolism; Ornithine; Rats; Research; Urea | 1963 |
[RADIOACTIVE CARBON LABELED AMINO ACIDS OF THE KREBS CYCLE].
Topics: Amino Acids; Arginine; Carbon; Carbon Isotopes; Citric Acid Cycle; Citrulline; Ornithine; Radioactivity; Research | 1963 |
[VALUE OF SERUM ORNITHINE-CITRULLINE-TRANSCARBAMYLASE DETERMINATION IN INTERNAL MEDICINE].
Topics: Blood Chemical Analysis; Carboxyl and Carbamoyl Transferases; Citrulline; Clinical Enzyme Tests; Internal Medicine; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Transferases | 1963 |
UREA FORMATION AND UREA CYCLE ENZYMES IN THE CESTODE, HYMENOLEPIS DIMINUTA.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Arginase; Bicarbonates; Carbon Isotopes; Cestoda; Citrulline; Hymenolepis diminuta; Magnesium; Manganese; Metabolism; Ornithine; Research; Transferases; Urea | 1963 |
ORNITHINE TRANSCARBAMYLASE AND ARGINASE ACTIVITY IN FLATWORMS.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginase; Biological Assay; Cestoda; Citrulline; Helminths; Metabolism; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Platyhelminths; Proteins; Research; Transferases; Trematoda; Urea | 1963 |
ON THE DETERMINATION OF ORNITHINE-CARBAMYL-TRANSFERASE ACTIVITY.
Topics: Amino Acids; Blood Chemical Analysis; Carbamates; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Citrulline; Humans; Ornithine; Research; Transferases; Urea | 1964 |
THE SYNTHESIS OF UREA IN THE BRAIN.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Ammonia; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Citrulline; Ornithine; Proteins; Rats; Research; Tissue Culture Techniques; Urea | 1963 |
ENZYMES OF ARGININE METABOLISM IN MAMMALIAN CELL CULTURE. I. REPRESSION OF ARGININOSUCCINATE SYNTHETASE AND ARGININOSUCCINASE.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Argininosuccinate Lyase; Argininosuccinate Synthase; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography; Citrulline; Connective Tissue; Genetics; Histidine; Ligases; Lyases; Mice; Ornithine; Phosphotransferases; Proteins; Research; Tissue Culture Techniques | 1964 |
[INITIAL CLINICAL RESULTS FOLLOWING THE USE OF A NEW HEPATOPROTECTIVE AND ANTI-BLOOD AMMONIA PREPARATION].
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Arginine; Blood Chemical Analysis; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Citrulline; Geriatrics; Hepatitis; Hepatitis A; Humans; Ornithine | 1963 |
[DETERMINATION OF THE AMINO ACIDS OF THE UREOPOIETIC CYCLE OF KREBS-HENSELEIT: L-ARGININE, L-ORNITHINE AND L-CITRULLINE].
Topics: Amino Acids; Antifibrinolytic Agents; Arginine; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Citrulline; Ornithine; Research | 1964 |
[REMARKS ON ISATIN-BETA-THIOSEMICARBAZONE AND ON SEVERAL INHIBITORS OF VIRAL DEVELOPMENT].
Topics: Antiviral Agents; Arginine; Citrulline; Creatine; Creatinine; Enterovirus C, Human; Glutamine; Glycine; Guanidine; Guanidines; Indoles; Isatin; Mutation; Ornithine; Pharmacology; Poliovirus; Thiosemicarbazones; Thiourea; Uracil; Urea | 1964 |
[CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS ON THE THERAPEUTIC EFFECTIVENESS OF AN ASSOCIATION OF ANTITOXIC HEPATIC EXTRACT, ARGININE HYDROCHLORIDE, ORNITHINE HYDROCHLORIDE AND CITRULLINE IN PATIENTS WITH LIVER DISEASES].
Topics: Amino Acids; Arginine; Blood Coagulation; Blood Proteins; Citrulline; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Diseases; Liver Extracts; Liver Function Tests; Ornithine; Pharmacology | 1964 |
EFFECT OF BETA-METHYLASPARTATE ON ORNITHINE CYCLE REACTIONS.
Topics: Amino Acids; Antimetabolites; Aspartic Acid; Citrulline; Liver; Ornithine; Pharmacology; Rats; Research; Urea | 1964 |
TISSUE REPRESSOR CONCENTRATION AND TARGET ENZYME LEVEL.
Topics: Acetates; Amidines; Citrulline; Creatine; Creatinine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Enzyme Repression; Ethionine; Genetics; Glycine; Guanidine; Guanidines; Liver; Methionine; Ornithine; Pharmacology; Proteins; Research; Transferases | 1964 |
THE COMPARATIVE BIOCHEMISTRY OF CARBAMOYL PHOSPATE-L-ORNITHINE CARBAMOYLTRANSFERASES IN RELATION TO THEIR EVOLUTION.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Anura; Biological Evolution; Cattle; Citrulline; Electrophoresis; Fishes; Hot Temperature; Kinetics; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Physiology, Comparative; Research; Transferases | 1964 |
THE SYNTHESIS OF 1-LYSINE, 1-ORNITHINE, 1-CITRULLINE, 1-GLUTAMIC ACID, AND 1-DESARGININE BRADYKININ.
Topics: Blood Pressure; Bradykinin; Bronchi; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Citrulline; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Guinea Pigs; Lysine; Ornithine; Peptides; Pharmacology; Research | 1963 |
MEASUREMENT OF TISSUE ORNITHINE CARBAMOYLTRANSFERASE.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Citrulline; Colorimetry; Hydroxides; Liver; Mice; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Research; Transferases | 1964 |
[DETECTION OF ENZYMES OF THE UREOGENESIS CYCLE IN THE SNAIL HELIX POMATIA L].
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography; Citrulline; Glycine; Ion Exchange Resins; Liver; Metabolism; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Pancreas; Phosphates; Research; Snails; Tritium; Urea | 1964 |
PHYSIOLOGY OF THE SPORULATION PROCESS IN CLOSTRIDIUM BOTULINUM. II. MATURATION OF FORESPORES.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Citrulline; Clostridium botulinum; DNA; DNA, Bacterial; Fatty Acids; Fermentation; Hot Temperature; Isoleucine; Metabolism; Ornithine; Phosphorus Isotopes; Picolinic Acids; Proline; Research; RNA; RNA, Bacterial; Spores; Spores, Bacterial | 1964 |
A STUDY ON THE "IN VITRO" SYNTHESIS OF CITRULLINE. I. EFFECT OF SOME N-ALKYL DERIVATIVES OF ASPARTIC ACID.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Amino Acids; Ammonium Chloride; Antimetabolites; Aspartic Acid; Bicarbonates; Carbamates; Chelating Agents; Citrulline; Digestion; Esters; Glutamates; In Vitro Techniques; Ions; Liver; Magnesium; Ornithine; Pharmacology; Phosphates; Rats; Research | 1964 |
ENZYMIC SYNTHESIS OF EPSILON-N-ACETYL-L-LYSINE.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Calcium; Calcium, Dietary; Carbon Isotopes; Cattle; Citrulline; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Liver; Lysine; Magnesium; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Phosphates; Research; Spectrophotometry; Temperature; Transferases | 1964 |
THE ASSIMILATION OF ARGININE AND LYSINE IN CANAVANINE RESISTANT AND SENSITIVE STRAINS OF NEUROSPORA CRASSA.
Topics: Amino Acids; Arginine; Biochemical Phenomena; Canavanine; Carbon Isotopes; Citrulline; Lysine; Neurospora; Neurospora crassa; Ornithine; Research; Serine | 1964 |
THE EFFECT OF AMMONIA ADMINISTRATION ON OROTIC ACID EXCRETION IN RATS.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Antimetabolites; Arginine; Chromatography; Citrulline; Diet; Glutamine; Ornithine; Orotic Acid; Pharmacology; Rats; Research; Succinates; Urine | 1965 |
PATHOGENESIS OF ACUTE INFLAMMATION. VI. INFLUENCE OF OSMOLARITY AND CERTAIN METABOLIC ANTAGONISTS UPON PHAGOCYTOSIS AND ADHESIVENESS BY LEUCOCYTES RECOVERED FROM MAN.
Topics: Adhesiveness; Aminocaproates; Aminocaproic Acid; Citrulline; Dinitrophenols; Edetic Acid; Glycine; Hypertonic Solutions; Inflammation; Isoflurophate; Leukocytes; Lysine; Neutrophils; Ornithine; Osmolar Concentration; Pathology; Phagocytosis; Pharmacology; Pralidoxime Compounds; Quinidine; Research | 1965 |
IDENTITY IN ESCHERICHIA COLI OF CARBAMYL PHOSPHOKINASE AND AN ACTIVITY WHICH CATALYZES AMINO GROUP TRANSFER FROM GLUTAMINE TO ORNITHINE IN CITRULLINE SYNTHESIS.
Topics: Amino Acids; Azaserine; Biochemical Phenomena; Biochemistry; Carbamates; Chromatography; Citrulline; Electrophoresis; Escherichia coli; Fluorides; Glutamine; Ketoglutaric Acids; Ornithine; Pharmacology; Phosphotransferases; Phosphotransferases (Carboxyl Group Acceptor); Research; Sulfhydryl Compounds | 1965 |
STUDIES ON ORNITHINE KETOACID TRANSAMINASE. II. ROLE IN METABOLIC PATHWAY.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acids; Ammonium Chloride; Aspartic Acid; Citric Acid Cycle; Citrulline; Glutamates; Ketoglutaric Acids; Mitochondria; Ornithine; Ornithine-Oxo-Acid Transaminase; Rats; Research; Succinates; Transaminases | 1965 |
EFFECTS OF SOME AMINO ACIDS ON THE INHIBITION OF PLASMIN BY ANTIPLASMIN.
Topics: Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Aminocaproates; Aminocaproic Acid; Antifibrinolytic Agents; Arginine; Citrulline; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fatty Acids; Fibrinolysin; Kinetics; Lysine; Ornithine; Research | 1965 |
[BIOSYNTHESIS OF UREA IN THE RAT. I. IN VITRO TRIALS WITH LIVER HOMOGENATES].
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Carbamates; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Chromatography; Citrulline; Colorimetry; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Ornithine; Rats; Research; Urea | 1965 |
APPARENT INDUCTION OF ORNITHINE TRANSCARBAMYLASE AND ARGINASE BY ARGININE IN BACILLUS LICHENIFORMIS.
Topics: Amino Acids; Arginase; Arginine; Bacillus; Citrulline; Colorimetry; Culture Media; Enzyme Repression; Glutamates; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Research | 1965 |
ARGININE AND UREA BIOSYNTHESIS IN THE EARTHWORM LUMBRICUS TERRESTRIS.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Annelida; Arginine; Bicarbonates; Chromatography; Citrulline; Intestines; Ligases; Lyases; Oligochaeta; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Research; Starvation; Urea | 1965 |
Arginine increases growth hormone gene expression in rat pituitary and GH3 cells.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Arginine; Blotting, Northern; Cell Line, Tumor; Citrulline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Gene Expression Regulation; Growth Hormone; Male; Ornithine; Pituitary Gland; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger | 2004 |
Hyperornithinemia, hyperammonemia, and homocitrullinuria syndrome with evidence of mitochondrial dysfunction due to a novel SLC25A15 (ORNT1) gene mutation in a Palestinian family.
Topics: Adolescent; Alanine; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Amino Acid Transport Systems, Basic; Arabs; Child, Preschool; Citrulline; DNA Mutational Analysis; Exons; Family Health; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glycine; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Lactic Acid; Male; Mitochondrial Diseases; Mitochondrial Membrane Transport Proteins; Mutation; Ornithine; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Proteins | 2004 |
Preparation of D-ornithine, D-citrulline, and D-arginine.
Topics: Amino Acids; Arginine; Citrulline; Humans; Ornithine | 1951 |
Toxoplasma gondii lacks the enzymes required for de novo arginine biosynthesis and arginine starvation triggers cyst formation.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cell Line; Citrulline; Fibroblasts; Host-Parasite Interactions; Humans; Life Cycle Stages; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Ornithine; Toxoplasma | 2004 |
Adaptative increase of ornithine production and decrease of ammonia metabolism in rat colonocytes after hyperproteic diet ingestion.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Arginine; Body Weight; Citrulline; Colon; Dietary Proteins; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Eating; Feces; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intestines; Male; Ornithine; Osmolar Concentration; Polyamines; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Veins | 2004 |
Enterocyte metabolism during early adaptation after extensive intestinal resection in a rat model.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Arginine; Arteries; Body Weight; Cell Separation; Citrulline; Decarboxylation; Enterocytes; Glutaminase; Glutamine; Glutathione; Intestine, Small; Intestines; Male; Ornithine; Ornithine Decarboxylase; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2004 |
Arabidopsis thaliana GLN2-encoded glutamine synthetase is dual targeted to leaf mitochondria and chloroplasts.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis Proteins; Chloroplasts; Citrulline; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamic Acid; Mitochondria; Molecular Sequence Data; Ornithine; Oxidation-Reduction; Plant Leaves; Plants, Genetically Modified; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Sequence Alignment | 2004 |
Biochemical responses of healthy subjects during dietary supplementation with L-arginine.
Topics: Arginine; Biological Availability; Blood; Blood Glucose; Citrulline; Cyclic GMP; Dietary Supplements; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Glycine; Humans; Insulin; Lysine; Male; Ornithine | 2004 |
Urea synthesis by ruminal epithelial and duodenal mucosal cells from growing sheep.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase (Ammonia); Cells, Cultured; Citrulline; Duodenum; Enzyme Activation; Epithelial Cells; Gastric Mucosa; Intestinal Mucosa; Ornithine; Rumen; Sheep; Urea | 2004 |
Delta1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthase deficiency: neurodegeneration, cataracts and connective tissue manifestations combined with hyperammonaemia and reduced ornithine, citrulline, arginine and proline.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Arginine; Cataract; Child; Child, Preschool; Citrulline; delta-1-Pyrroline-5-Carboxylate Reductase; Female; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Male; Mutation, Missense; Ornithine; Phenotype; Proline; Pyrroline Carboxylate Reductases | 2005 |
Screening of bitterness-suppressing agents for quinine: the use of molecularly imprinted polymers.
Topics: Arginine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Citrulline; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Drug Interactions; Humans; Lysine; Models, Biological; Models, Molecular; Ornithine; Quinine; Reference Standards; Sweetening Agents; Taste; Taste Threshold | 2005 |
Arginine metabolism during macrophage autocrine activation and infection with mouse hepatitis virus 3.
Topics: Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Autocrine Communication; Bone Marrow Cells; Citrulline; Gene Expression; Immunity, Innate; Interferon-gamma; Interleukin-12; Interleukin-18; Macrophage Activation; Macrophages; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Mutant Strains; Murine hepatitis virus; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Ornithine; Polyamines; Virus Replication | 2004 |
Supplemental enteral arginine is metabolized to ornithine in injured patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Arginase; Arginine; Citrulline; Energy Intake; Enteral Nutrition; Female; Humans; Infections; Male; Middle Aged; Ornithine; Wounds and Injuries | 2005 |
Direct single cell determination of nitric oxide synthase related metabolites in identified nitrergic neurons.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Argininosuccinic Acid; Cells, Cultured; Citrulline; Electric Conductivity; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Ganglia, Invertebrate; Intracellular Fluid; Lymnaea; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Nitrates; Nitrergic Neurons; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; Ornithine | 2005 |
Ornithine alpha-ketoglutarate metabolism in the healthy rat in the postabsorptive state.
Topics: Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Glutamic Acid; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Keto Acids; Ketoglutaric Acids; Liver; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Ornithine; Proline; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2005 |
Ornithine aminotransferase deficiency: diagnostic difficulties in neonatal presentation.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Arginine; Citrulline; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Fibroblasts; Glutamine; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Infant, Newborn; Male; Mutation; Neonatal Screening; Ornithine; Ornithine-Oxo-Acid Transaminase; Orotic Acid | 2005 |
Purification and characterization of glutamate N-acetyltransferase involved in citrulline accumulation in wild watermelon.
Topics: Acetyltransferases; Amidohydrolases; Amino Acid Sequence; Catalysis; Chloroplasts; Citrulline; Citrullus; Cloning, Molecular; Dehydration; DNA, Complementary; Glutamic Acid; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Light; Molecular Sequence Data; Ornithine; Plant Leaves; Plant Proteins; Protein Sorting Signals; Protein Transport; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Sequence Alignment; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Temperature; Transfection | 2005 |
Relationships of Cysteine and Lysine residues with the substrate binding site of the mitochondrial ornithine/citrulline carrier: an inhibition kinetic approach combined with the analysis of the homology structural model.
Topics: 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Amino Acid Transport Systems, Basic; Animals; Binding Sites; Biological Transport; Citrulline; Cysteine; Lysine; Mutation; Ornithine; Protein Conformation; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Rats; Structural Homology, Protein; Sulfhydryl Reagents | 2005 |
Blood cell NO synthesis in response to exercise.
Topics: Adult; Arginase; Arginine; Bicycling; Citrulline; Erythrocytes; Exercise; Humans; Lymphocytes; Male; Neutrophils; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitrites; Ornithine; Superoxide Dismutase | 2006 |
Accumulation of ornithine and citrulline in rat liver mitochondria in relation to citrulline formation.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Citrulline; Mitochondria, Liver; Mitochondrial Membranes; Ornithine; Rats | 1976 |
The regulatory PII protein controls arginine biosynthesis in Arabidopsis.
Topics: Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis Proteins; Arginine; Carboxy-Lyases; Citrulline; Enzyme Activation; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Mutation; Ornithine; Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor); PII Nitrogen Regulatory Proteins; Recombinant Proteins; RNA, Messenger; Transcription, Genetic | 2006 |
Hyperoxia increases hepatic arginase expression and ornithine production in mice.
Topics: Animals; Arginase; Citrulline; Glutathione; Glutathione Disulfide; Glutathione Peroxidase; Glutathione Reductase; Hyperoxia; Liver; Mice; Mice, Inbred C3H; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Ornithine | 2006 |
HHH syndrome (hyperornithinaemia, hyperammonaemia, homocitrullinuria), with fulminant hepatitis-like presentation.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Amino Acid Transport Systems, Basic; Arginine; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Child, Preschool; Citrulline; Diet, Protein-Restricted; Hepatitis; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Liver; Male; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Mitochondrial Membrane Transport Proteins; Ornithine; Proteins; Syndrome | 2006 |
Citrulline modulates muscle protein metabolism in old malnourished rats.
Topics: Age Factors; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Creatine; Dietary Supplements; Duodenum; Food Deprivation; Insulin; Liver; Male; Malnutrition; Methylhistidines; Muscle Proteins; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrogen; Ornithine; Proteins; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2006 |
Inhaled L-arginine improves exhaled nitric oxide and pulmonary function in patients with cystic fibrosis.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Adolescent; Adult; Arginine; Breath Tests; Citrulline; Cystic Fibrosis; Female; Forced Expiratory Volume; Humans; Lung; Male; Middle Aged; Nitric Oxide; Ornithine; Pilot Projects; Respiratory System Agents | 2006 |
Infected chronic wounds show different local and systemic arginine conversion compared with acute wounds.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Amino Acids; Arginase; Arginine; Body Fluids; Chronic Disease; Citrulline; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ornithine; Prospective Studies; Wound Healing; Wound Infection; Wounds and Injuries | 2006 |
Characterization of cationic amino acid transport systems in rat erythrocytes: lack of effect of uraemia on L-arginine influx.
Topics: Amino Acid Transport System y+; Amino Acid Transport System y+L; Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Disease Models, Animal; Erythrocytes; Kinetics; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Nephrectomy; Ornithine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Uremia | 2006 |
Genetic manipulation of a primary metabolic pathway for L-ornithine production in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Amino-Acid N-Acetyltransferase; Arabinose; Biotechnology; Citrulline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Escherichia coli; Genetic Engineering; Genetic Techniques; Models, Biological; Models, Genetic; Ornithine; Phenotype; Plasmids; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Putrescine | 2006 |
Determination of homocitrulline in urine of patients with HHH syndrome by liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry.
Topics: Ammonia; Chromatography, Liquid; Citrulline; Creatinine; Humans; Mass Spectrometry; Ornithine; Syndrome | 2006 |
Degradation of arginine by Slackia exigua ATCC 700122 and Cryptobacterium curtum ATCC 700683.
Topics: Ammonia; Arginine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Citrulline; Dental Pulp Necrosis; Eubacterium; Humans; Hydrolases; Ornithine; Periodontal Pocket | 2006 |
Arginine and urea metabolism in the liver graft: A study using microdialysis in human orthotopic liver transplantation.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Arginine; Brain Death; Cadaver; Citrulline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Liver Transplantation; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Ornithine; Tissue Donors; Urea | 2006 |
Does the ornithine-alpha-ketoglutarate ratio influence ornithine alpha-ketoglutarate metabolism in healthy rats?
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Glutamic Acid; Intestinal Mucosa; Ketoglutaric Acids; Liver; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Ornithine; Ornithine-Oxo-Acid Transaminase; Proline; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2007 |
Interorgan amino acid exchange in humans: consequences for arginine and citrulline metabolism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arginine; Blood Flow Velocity; Citrulline; Colorectal Neoplasms; Female; Glutamine; Hepatectomy; Humans; Intestine, Small; Kidney; Liver; Male; Middle Aged; Organ Specificity; Ornithine | 2007 |
Conditional neuronal nitric oxide synthase overexpression impairs myocardial contractility.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Caffeine; Calcium; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Calcium Signaling; Cell Size; Cells, Cultured; Citrulline; Cyclic GMP; Doxycycline; Enzyme Induction; Ion Channel Gating; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Myocardial Contraction; Myocytes, Cardiac; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Ornithine; Protein Interaction Mapping; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Stroke Volume; Ultrasonography; Ventricular Dysfunction, Left | 2007 |
Divergent polyamine metabolism in the Apicomplexa.
Topics: Animals; Apicomplexa; Arginine; Carbamyl Phosphate; Citrulline; Fibroblasts; Foreskin; Genome, Protozoan; Humans; Male; Ornithine; Polyamines; Putrescine; Spermidine; Toxoplasma | 2007 |
Apoptotic cells induce arginase II in macrophages, thereby attenuating NO production.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Arginase; Arginine; Blotting, Western; Cells, Cultured; Citrulline; Humans; Macrophage Activation; Macrophages; Mice; Necrosis; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Ornithine; RNA, Small Interfering | 2007 |
[The effect of arginine and its metabolites on tissue culture of rat myocardium].
Topics: Amino Acids, Sulfur; Animals; Arginine; Cell Proliferation; Citrulline; Heart; Myocardium; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitroglycerin; Ornithine; Rats; Tissue Culture Techniques; Urea | 2007 |
Hyperornithinemia-hyperammonemia-homocitrullinuria syndrome with stroke-like imaging presentation: clinical, biochemical and molecular analysis.
Topics: Adolescent; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Amino Acid Transport Systems, Basic; Brain; Brain Diseases, Metabolic, Inborn; Child; Child, Preschool; Citrulline; DNA Mutational Analysis; Female; Food, Formulated; Genetic Markers; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genetic Testing; Genotype; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Mitochondrial Membrane Transport Proteins; Mutation; Ornithine; Pedigree; Saudi Arabia; Sodium Benzoate; Stroke | 2008 |
Interaction between murine spf-ash mutation and genetic background yields different metabolic phenotypes.
Topics: Alanine; Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Glycine; Injections, Intravenous; Intestinal Mucosa; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Mice, Inbred Strains; Mice, Mutant Strains; Models, Biological; Mutation; Nitric Oxide; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase Deficiency Disease; Phenotype; Phenylalanine; Urea | 2007 |
Reduced nitric oxide in diabetic kidneys due to increased hepatic arginine metabolism: implications for renomedullary oxygen availability.
Topics: alpha-Tocopherol; Animals; Antioxidants; Arginase; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Cationic Amino Acid Transporter 2; Cell Hypoxia; Citrulline; Diabetic Nephropathies; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Kidney Medulla; Liver; Male; Nitric Oxide; Ornithine; Oxidative Stress; Oxygen; Rats; Rats, Inbred WF; Regional Blood Flow | 2008 |
Pattern of macrophage activation in yersinia-resistant and yersinia-susceptible strains of mice.
Topics: Animals; Arginase; Citrulline; Female; Macrophage Activation; Macrophages, Peritoneal; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Ornithine; Yersinia enterocolitica; Yersinia Infections | 2007 |
Metabolic profiling of arginine and nitric oxide pathways predicts hemodynamic abnormalities and mortality in patients with cardiogenic shock after acute myocardial infarction.
Topics: Aged; Arginine; Biomarkers; Citrulline; Humans; Male; Methylation; Myocardial Infarction; Nitric Oxide; Ornithine; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Predictive Value of Tests; Shock, Cardiogenic | 2007 |
[Effect of the arginine and its metabolites on the rat myocardium in organothypic tissue culture in young and old rats].
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cell Proliferation; Citrulline; Heart; Liver; Lymphoid Tissue; Myocardium; Ornithine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tissue Culture Techniques; Urea | 2007 |
Metabolic functions of biotin; the synthesis of citrulline from ornithine in liver tissue from normal and biotin-deficient rats.
Topics: Animals; Biotin; Citrulline; Liver; Ornithine; Rats; Vitamin B Complex; Vitamins | 1949 |
Synthetic approaches to N(delta)-methylated L-arginine, N(omega)-hydroxy-L-arginine, L-citrulline, and N(delta)-cyano-L-ornithine.
Topics: Arginine; Boron Compounds; Citrulline; Molecular Structure; Ornithine; Oxazolone | 2008 |
Hyperornithinemia-hyperammonemia-homocitrullinuria syndrome (HHH) presenting with acute fulminant hepatic failure.
Topics: Amino Acid Transport Systems, Basic; Citrulline; Diet, Protein-Restricted; Female; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Infant; Liver Failure, Acute; Liver Transplantation; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Mitochondrial Membrane Transport Proteins; Ornithine; Point Mutation; Syndrome | 2008 |
Postchemotherapy hyperammonemic encephalopathy emulating ornithine transcarbamoylase (OTC) deficiency.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Citrulline; Female; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Liver Neoplasms; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase Deficiency Disease; Orotic Acid; Polymorphism, Single-Stranded Conformational; Syndrome | 2008 |
A new severe acute necrotizing pancreatitis model induced by L-ornithine in rats.
Topics: alpha-Amylases; Animals; Apoptosis; Arginine; Citrulline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Ornithine; Pancreatic alpha-Amylases; Pancreatitis, Acute Necrotizing; Peroxidase; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors; Trypsin | 2008 |
Letter by Stuehlinger et al regarding article, "Metabolic profiling of arginine and nitric oxide pathways predicts hemodynamic abnormalities and mortality in patients with cardiogenic shock after acute myocardial infarction".
Topics: Aged; Arginine; Biomarkers; Citrulline; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Methylation; Myocardial Infarction; Nitric Oxide; Ornithine; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Predictive Value of Tests; Shock, Cardiogenic | 2008 |
The mechanism of enzymatic synthesis of citrulline from ornithine.
Topics: Citrulline; Ornithine | 1948 |
Phenotypic variability among patients with hyperornithinaemia-hyperammonaemia-homocitrullinuria syndrome homozygous for the delF188 mutation in SLC25A15.
Topics: Adolescent; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Amino Acid Transport Systems, Basic; Child; Child, Preschool; Citrulline; Founder Effect; Homozygote; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Infant; Mutation; Ornithine; Phenotype; Syndrome | 2008 |
Memory-related changes in L-citrulline and agmatine in the rat brain.
Topics: Agmatine; Animals; Arginine; Brain; Citrulline; Male; Maze Learning; Memory; Ornithine; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2009 |
Hematologic, biochemical, and cardiopulmonary effects of L-arginine supplementation or phosphodiesterase 5 inhibition in patients with sickle cell disease who are on hydroxyurea therapy.
Topics: Adult; Anemia, Sickle Cell; Arginase; Arginine; beta-Globins; Citrulline; Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 5; Female; Fetal Hemoglobin; Humans; Hydroxyurea; Male; Middle Aged; Ornithine; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Piperazines; Purines; Reticulocyte Count; Sildenafil Citrate; Sulfones | 2009 |
Identification of novel mutations in the SLC25A15 gene in hyperornithinemia-hyperammonemia-homocitrullinuria (HHH) syndrome: a clinical, molecular, and functional study.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acid Transport Systems, Basic; Biological Transport; Child; Child, Preschool; Citrulline; Escherichia coli; Female; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Middle Aged; Mitochondrial Membrane Transport Proteins; Mutant Proteins; Mutation; Ornithine; Protein Structure, Secondary; Syndrome | 2009 |
Metabolic engineering of Saccharomyces cerevisiae for production of novel cyanophycins with an extended range of constituent amino acids.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Argininosuccinate Synthase; Bacterial Proteins; Citrulline; Gene Deletion; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Models, Biological; Ornithine; Peptide Synthases; Plant Proteins; Recombinant Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Synechocystis | 2009 |
Diminished global arginine bioavailability and increased arginine catabolism as metabolic profile of increased cardiovascular risk.
Topics: Aged; Arginine; Biological Availability; C-Reactive Protein; Citrulline; Confidence Intervals; Coronary Artery Disease; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Odds Ratio; Ornithine; Prognosis; Prospective Studies; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors | 2009 |
Targeted metabolomic evaluation of arginine methylation and cardiovascular risks: potential mechanisms beyond nitric oxide synthase inhibition.
Topics: Aged; Arginine; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Cardiovascular Diseases; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Citrulline; Coronary Artery Disease; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Lysine; Male; Metabolomics; Methylation; Middle Aged; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Odds Ratio; omega-N-Methylarginine; Ornithine; Prognosis; Prospective Studies; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Time Factors | 2009 |
Experimental evidence that ornithine and homocitrulline disrupt energy metabolism in brain of young rats.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Citric Acid Cycle; Citrulline; Creatine Kinase; Cytosol; Electron Transport Chain Complex Proteins; In Vitro Techniques; Mitochondria; Ornithine; Orotic Acid; Oxygen Consumption; Rats; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Spectrophotometry; Synaptic Membranes | 2009 |
Retinal degeneration.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acid Transport Systems, Basic; Cataract; Citrulline; Consanguinity; Creatine; Diet, Protein-Restricted; Female; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Mitochondrial Membrane Transport Proteins; Ornithine; Retinal Degeneration; Syndrome; Vision Disorders | 2009 |
Evidence that the major metabolites accumulating in hyperornithinemia-hyperammonemia-homocitrullinuria syndrome induce oxidative stress in brain of young rats.
Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Brain; Citrulline; Glutathione; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Nitric Oxide; Ornithine; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Syndrome; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2009 |
Age-related changes in arginine and its metabolites in memory-associated brain structures.
Topics: Aging; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Brain; Citrulline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Male; Memory; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Ornithine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2009 |
Environmental pH determines citrulline and ornithine release through the arginine deiminase pathway in Lactobacillus fermentum IMDO 130101.
Topics: Antiporters; Arginine; Bacterial Proteins; Citrulline; Fermentation; Genes, Bacterial; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolases; Limosilactobacillus fermentum; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Models, Biological; Operon; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Phosphotransferases (Carboxyl Group Acceptor) | 2009 |
The arginine deiminase pathway of Lactobacillus fermentum IMDO 130101 responds to growth under stress conditions of both temperature and salt.
Topics: Arginine; Bread; Citrulline; Hydrolases; Kinetics; Limosilactobacillus fermentum; Models, Theoretical; Ornithine; Osmolar Concentration; Sodium Chloride; Stress, Physiological; Temperature | 2009 |
Dysregulation of L-arginine metabolism and bioavailability associated to free plasma heme.
Topics: Amino Acid Transport System y+; Amino Acid Transport System y+L; Arginase; Arginine; Biological Availability; Biological Transport; Cells, Cultured; Citrulline; Endothelial Cells; Enzyme Activation; Erythrocytes; Hemin; Humans; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Malaria, Falciparum; Microvessels; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Ornithine; Urea | 2010 |
Plasma arginine and ornithine are the main citrulline precursors in mice infused with arginine-free diets.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Diet; Glutamine; Male; Mice; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Proline | 2010 |
Artifacts related to N-methyl-N-(tert-butyldimethylsilyl)trifluoroacetamide derivatization of citrulline revealed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry using both electron and chemical ionization.
Topics: Acetamides; Arginine; Artifacts; Citrulline; Fluoroacetates; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Organosilicon Compounds; Ornithine; Temperature; Trifluoroacetic Acid | 2010 |
Cancer cell sensitivity to arginine deprivation in vitro is not determined by endogenous levels of arginine metabolic enzymes.
Topics: Arginase; Arginine; Argininosuccinate Synthase; Citrulline; Epithelial Cells; Humans; Neoplasms; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 2010 |
Inhibition of arginase activity ameliorates L-arginine-induced acute pancreatitis in rats.
Topics: Acute Disease; Aminocaproates; Aminocaproic Acid; Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Cattle; Citrulline; Glutathione Peroxidase; Heat-Shock Proteins; Male; Ornithine; Pancreas; Pancreatitis; Peroxidase; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Severity of Illness Index | 2010 |
Arginine is synthesized from proline, not glutamate, in enterally fed human preterm neonates.
Topics: Arginine; Chromatography, Liquid; Citrulline; Enteral Nutrition; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Isotope Labeling; Ornithine; Proline; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2011 |
Enteral arginase II provides ornithine for citrulline synthesis.
Topics: Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Carbon Isotopes; Citrulline; Glutamine; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Kidney; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Nitrogen Isotopes; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Random Allocation | 2011 |
Dual mechanism of brain damage induced in vivo by the major metabolites accumulating in hyperornithinemia-hyperammonemia-homocitrullinuria syndrome.
Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Citrulline; Hyperammonemia; Injections, Intraventricular; Lipid Peroxidation; Ornithine; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Urea Cycle Disorders, Inborn | 2011 |
Arginase activities and global arginine bioavailability in wild-type and ApoE-deficient mice: responses to high fat and high cholesterol diets.
Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animal Feed; Animals; Apolipoproteins E; Arginase; Arginine; Biological Availability; Cholesterol; Citrulline; Diet; Isoenzymes; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Ornithine; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction | 2010 |
Quantification of arginine and its metabolites in human erythrocytes using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.
Topics: Arginine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Citrulline; Erythrocytes; Humans; Nitric Oxide; Ornithine; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2011 |
Analysis of ven3 and ven6 reticulate mutants reveals the importance of arginine biosynthesis in Arabidopsis leaf development.
Topics: Alleles; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis Proteins; Arginine; Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase (Glutamine-Hydrolyzing); Carbon-Nitrogen Ligases with Glutamine as Amide-N-Donor; Citrulline; Escherichia coli; Ethyl Methanesulfonate; Mesophyll Cells; Metabolomics; Molecular Sequence Data; Morphogenesis; Mutation; Ornithine; Phenotype; Plant Leaves; Sequence Alignment | 2011 |
Increased arginase activity contributes to airway remodelling in chronic allergic asthma.
Topics: Airway Remodeling; Allergens; Aminocaproates; Animals; Anti-Asthmatic Agents; Arginase; Asthma; Boron Compounds; Bronchial Hyperreactivity; Chronic Disease; Citrulline; Eosinophilia; Exocrine Glands; Goblet Cells; Guinea Pigs; Interleukin-13; Lung; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Ornithine; Ovalbumin; Pulmonary Fibrosis; Trachea | 2011 |
N-α-benzoyl-N5-(2-chloro-1-iminoethyl)-L-ornithine amide, a protein arginine deiminase inhibitor, reduces the severity of murine collagen-induced arthritis.
Topics: Amidines; Animals; Arthritis, Experimental; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Autoantibodies; Citrulline; Collagen Type II; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hydrolases; Immunosuppressive Agents; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred DBA; Ornithine; Peptides, Cyclic; Protein-Arginine Deiminases; Severity of Illness Index; Synovial Membrane | 2011 |
The kinetics of the arginine deiminase pathway in the meat starter culture Lactobacillus sakei CTC 494 are pH-dependent.
Topics: Arginine; Citrulline; Fermentation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolases; Kinetics; Lactobacillus; Meat Products; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Ornithine | 2011 |
Suppression of colitis in mice by Cl-amidine: a novel peptidylarginine deiminase inhibitor.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Apoptosis; Arginine; Citrulline; Colitis; Colon; Dextran Sulfate; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gastrointestinal Agents; HT29 Cells; Humans; Hydrolases; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Ornithine; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Protein-Arginine Deiminases; Up-Regulation | 2011 |
Glutamine, ornithine, citrulline and arginine levels in children with phenylketonuria: The diet effect.
Topics: Arginine; Case-Control Studies; Child; Citrulline; Diet; Female; Glutamine; Humans; Male; Nutritional Status; Ornithine; Phenylketonurias | 2011 |
Arginine bioavailability ratios are associated with cardiovascular mortality in patients referred to coronary angiography.
Topics: Aged; Arginine; Cardiovascular Diseases; Chromatography; Citrulline; Coronary Angiography; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1; Male; Middle Aged; Models, Biological; Nitric Oxide; Ornithine; Proportional Hazards Models; Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 | 2011 |
Effects of heavy metal cations on the mitochondrial ornithine/citrulline transporter reconstituted in liposomes.
Topics: Amino Acid Transport Systems, Basic; Animals; Binding Sites; Biological Transport; Cations; Citrulline; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Liposomes; Liver; Metals, Heavy; Mitochondria; Models, Molecular; Ornithine; Protein Conformation; Rats | 2011 |
Orally administered L-ornithine elevates brain L-ornithine levels and has an anxiolytic-like effect in mice.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Arginine; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Citrulline; Dietary Supplements; Exploratory Behavior; Hippocampus; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Ornithine; Stress, Psychological; Time Factors | 2011 |
Systemic arginine depletion after a murine model of surgery or trauma.
Topics: Adult; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Citrulline; Humans; Laparotomy; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Middle Aged; Models, Animal; Ornithine; Wounds and Injuries; Young Adult | 2012 |
Arginine and ornithine are the main precursors for citrulline synthesis in mice.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Carbon Isotopes; Citrulline; Deuterium; Infusions, Intravenous; Intestinal Mucosa; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Models, Biological; Nitrogen Isotopes; Ornithine | 2012 |
An in silico model of enterocytic glutamine to citrulline conversion pathway.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Computer Simulation; Enterocytes; Fasting; Glutamine; Humans; Kinetics; Mice; Models, Biological; Ornithine; Ornithine-Oxo-Acid Transaminase | 2012 |
Nitric oxide and L-arginine metabolism in a devascularized porcine model of acute liver failure.
Topics: Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Citrulline; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Liver; Liver Failure, Acute; Nitric Oxide; Ornithine; Portacaval Shunt, Surgical; Sus scrofa | 2012 |
Hyperammonemia in a patient with late-onset ornithine carbamoyltransferase deficiency.
Topics: Age of Onset; Ammonia; Arginine; Citrulline; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Male; Middle Aged; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase Deficiency Disease; Pedigree; Renal Dialysis; Sodium Benzoate | 2012 |
Chronic postnatal ornithine administration to rats provokes learning deficit in the open field task.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Avoidance Learning; Behavior, Animal; Citrulline; Cognition; Developmental Disabilities; Disease Models, Animal; Half-Life; Learning Disabilities; Maze Learning; Memory; Memory, Long-Term; Ornithine; Postural Balance; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2012 |
Potential role for PADI-mediated histone citrullination in preimplantation development.
Topics: Animals; Blastocyst; Citrulline; Embryonic Development; Female; Histones; Hydrolases; Hydroxamic Acids; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred Strains; Oocytes; Ornithine; Protein-Arginine Deiminase Type 4; Protein-Arginine Deiminase Type 6; Protein-Arginine Deiminases | 2012 |
Impairment of brain redox homeostasis caused by the major metabolites accumulating in hyperornithinemia-hyperammonemia-homocitrullinuria syndrome in vivo.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Animals; Antioxidants; Brain; Catalase; Citrulline; Glutathione Peroxidase; Homeostasis; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Nitric Oxide; Ornithine; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Protein Carbonylation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Urease | 2012 |
Citrullination of histone H3 interferes with HP1-mediated transcriptional repression.
Topics: Adult; Chromobox Protein Homolog 5; Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone; Citrulline; Endogenous Retroviruses; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; HEK293 Cells; Histones; Humans; Hydrolases; Immunity, Innate; Interleukin-8; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Lymphocyte Activation; Male; MCF-7 Cells; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis; Ornithine; Protein-Arginine Deiminase Type 4; Protein-Arginine Deiminases; T-Lymphocytes; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2012 |
De novo synthesis is the main source of ornithine for citrulline production in neonatal pigs.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arginine; Biosynthetic Pathways; Carbon Isotopes; Citrulline; Female; Glutamine; Intestinal Mucosa; Ornithine; Proline; Radioactive Tracers; Swine | 2012 |
Effect of ethanol and low pH on citrulline and ornithine excretion and arc gene expression by strains of Lactobacillus brevis and Pediococcus pentosaceus.
Topics: Arginine; Bacterial Proteins; Citrulline; Ethanol; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Levilactobacillus brevis; Ornithine; Pediococcus; Phosphotransferases (Carboxyl Group Acceptor); Wine | 2013 |
A putative transport protein is involved in citrulline excretion and re-uptake during arginine deiminase pathway activity by Lactobacillus sakei.
Topics: Arginine; Bacterial Proteins; Biological Transport, Active; Carrier Proteins; Citrulline; Gene Expression; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Gene Knockout Techniques; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolases; Lactobacillus; Mutation; Ornithine | 2013 |
Arginase inhibition alleviates hypertension in the metabolic syndrome.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Aorta, Thoracic; Arginase; Blood Pressure; Citrulline; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hyperinsulinism; Hypertension; Hypertriglyceridemia; Hypolipidemic Agents; Insulin Resistance; Male; Metabolic Syndrome; Nitric Oxide; Ornithine; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reactive Oxygen Species; Valine | 2013 |
Effect of major and minor surgery on plasma levels of arginine, citrulline, nitric oxide metabolites, and ornithine in humans.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Citrulline; Female; Humans; Laparotomy; Middle Aged; Minor Surgical Procedures; Nitric Oxide; Ornithine; Prospective Studies; Vulvar Diseases | 2013 |
Unilateral nephrectomy causes an early abrupt decrease in plasma arginine and simultaneous reduction in glomerular filtration rate in living kidney donors.
Topics: Arginine; Citrulline; Creatinine; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Transplantation; Living Donors; Male; Middle Aged; Nephrectomy; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Urea | 2013 |
Increased plasma citrulline in mice marks diet-induced obesity and may predict the development of the metabolic syndrome.
Topics: Amino Acids, Aromatic; Animals; Citrulline; Diet, High-Fat; Insulin; Intestine, Small; Kidney; Male; Metabolic Syndrome; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Muscle, Skeletal; Obesity; Ornithine | 2013 |
Insights into the arginine paradox: evidence against the importance of subcellular location of arginase and eNOS.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Arginase; Arginine; Cattle; Cell Line; Cells, Cultured; Chlorocebus aethiops; Citrulline; COS Cells; Endothelium, Vascular; Models, Animal; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Ornithine | 2013 |
Disturbance of redox homeostasis by ornithine and homocitrulline in rat cerebellum: a possible mechanism of cerebellar dysfunction in HHH syndrome.
Topics: Aconitate Hydratase; Animals; Cerebellum; Citrulline; Creatine Kinase; Electron Transport; Glutathione; Homeostasis; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hyperammonemia; Ketoglutarate Dehydrogenase Complex; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nitrates; Nitrites; Ornithine; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Urea Cycle Disorders, Inborn | 2013 |
Increased erythrocytes by-products of arginine catabolism are associated with hyperglycemia and could be involved in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arginine; Blood Glucose; Carbon Isotopes; Case-Control Studies; Citrulline; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Endothelial Cells; Erythrocytes; Female; Glycosylation; Hemoglobins; Hemolysis; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Male; Malondialdehyde; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Middle Aged; Models, Biological; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Ornithine; Oxidative Stress; Urea | 2013 |
Peptidylarginine deiminase inhibition reduces vascular damage and modulates innate immune responses in murine models of atherosclerosis.
Topics: Animals; Aortic Diseases; Apolipoproteins E; Atherosclerosis; Autoantibodies; Citrulline; Dendritic Cells; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Enzyme Inhibitors; Extracellular Space; Histones; Hydrolases; Immunity, Innate; Interferon-alpha; L-Selectin; Lipids; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Neutropenia; Neutrophils; Ornithine; Photochemical Processes; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Protein-Arginine Deiminase Type 4; Receptor, Interferon alpha-beta; Sinus of Valsalva; Tunica Intima | 2014 |
Arginase-1 deficiency regulates arginine concentrations and NOS2-mediated NO production during endotoxemia.
Topics: Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Cell Count; Citrulline; Cytokines; Endotoxemia; Integrases; Jejunum; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Microcirculation; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Organ Specificity; Ornithine; Perfusion; Peroxidase; Receptor, TIE-2; RNA, Messenger | 2014 |
Arginine decarboxylase and agmatinase: an alternative pathway for de novo biosynthesis of polyamines for development of mammalian conceptuses.
Topics: Agmatine; Animals; Carboxy-Lyases; Cationic Amino Acid Transporter 1; Citrulline; Embryo Implantation; Embryonic Development; Female; Mammals; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Ornithine; Ornithine Decarboxylase; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Putrescine; Sheep; Spermidine; Spermine; Ureohydrolases | 2014 |
Free amino acids in stimulated and unstimulated whole saliva: advantages or disadvantages.
Topics: Amino Acids; Chromatography, Liquid; Citrulline; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dental Caries; Female; Glutamine; Humans; Male; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Saliva; Serine; Threonine; Young Adult | 2014 |
Citrullinated histone H3: a novel target for the treatment of sepsis.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Neutralizing; Biomarkers; Citrulline; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors; Histones; HL-60 Cells; Humans; Hydrolases; Hydroxamic Acids; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Ornithine; Protein-Arginine Deiminase Type 4; Sepsis; Shock, Septic; Vorinostat | 2014 |
Involvement of neuronal nitric oxide synthase in desensitisation of µ-opioid receptors in the rat locus coeruleus.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enkephalin, Methionine; Ferricyanides; Indazoles; Locus Coeruleus; Male; Neural Inhibition; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitroprusside; Norepinephrine; Ornithine; Rats; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Thiourea | 2014 |
Indian women of childbearing age do not metabolically conserve arginine as do American and Jamaican women.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Body Composition; Carbon Isotopes; Citrulline; Deuterium; Energy Metabolism; Female; Humans; India; Indicator Dilution Techniques; Jamaica; Meals; Models, Biological; Nitrogen Isotopes; Nutritional Requirements; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Texas | 2015 |
Plasma arginine metabolites reflect airway dysfunction in a murine model of allergic airway inflammation.
Topics: Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Asthma; Bronchoconstrictor Agents; Citrulline; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Methacholine Chloride; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Ornithine; Ovalbumin; Respiratory System | 2015 |
Oral Citrulline Mitigates Inflammation and Jejunal Damage via the Inactivation of Neuronal Nitric Oxide Synthase and Nuclear Factor-κB in Intestinal Ischemia and Reperfusion.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Arginine; Cell Proliferation; Citrulline; Cytokines; Glutamine; Inflammation; Interferon-gamma; Jejunum; Male; NF-kappa B; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Ornithine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion Injury | 2017 |
Citrulline and Nonessential Amino Acids Prevent Fructose-Induced Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Rats.
Topics: Algorithms; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors; Biomarkers; Citrulline; Dietary Supplements; Fatty Acid Synthase, Type I; Fructose; Gene Expression Regulation; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Liver; Male; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease; Ornithine; PPAR alpha; Random Allocation; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 1 | 2015 |
Global arginine bioavailability, a marker of nitric oxide synthetic capacity, is decreased in PTSD and correlated with symptom severity and markers of inflammation.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Biological Availability; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Case-Control Studies; Citrulline; Depressive Disorder; Humans; Inflammation; Interleukin-1beta; Interleukin-6; Male; Nitric Oxide; Ornithine; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic; Veterans | 2016 |
Controlling the transcription levels of argGH redistributed L-arginine metabolic flux in N-acetylglutamate kinase and ArgR-deregulated Corynebacterium crenatum.
Topics: Arginine; Argininosuccinate Lyase; Argininosuccinate Synthase; Bacterial Proteins; Biosynthetic Pathways; Citrulline; Corynebacterium; Feedback, Physiological; Fermentation; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genes, Bacterial; Metabolic Flux Analysis; Ornithine; Phosphotransferases (Carboxyl Group Acceptor); Transcription, Genetic | 2016 |
Arginine behaviour after arginine or citrulline administration in older subjects.
Topics: Aged; Amino Acids; Arginine; Body Mass Index; Citrulline; Dietary Supplements; Fasting; Humans; Male; Ornithine | 2016 |
Ornithine and Homocitrulline Impair Mitochondrial Function, Decrease Antioxidant Defenses and Induce Cell Death in Menadione-Stressed Rat Cortical Astrocytes: Potential Mechanisms of Neurological Dysfunction in HHH Syndrome.
Topics: Amino Acid Transport Systems, Basic; Animals; Antioxidants; Astrocytes; Cell Death; Citrulline; Hyperammonemia; Male; Mitochondria; Ornithine; Rats, Wistar; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Urea Cycle Disorders, Inborn | 2016 |
Amino acid metabolism reflecting arginase activity is increased in patients with type 2 diabetes and associated with endothelial dysfunction.
Topics: Aged; Arginase; Arginine; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Citrulline; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Angiopathies; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Forearm; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Ornithine; Up-Regulation; Vasodilation | 2016 |
Antimodified protein antibody response pattern influences the risk for disease relapse in patients with rheumatoid arthritis tapering disease modifying antirheumatic drugs.
Topics: Acetates; Acetylation; Antirheumatic Agents; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Autoantibodies; Carbamates; Citrulline; Humans; Logistic Models; Lysine; Multivariate Analysis; Ornithine; Peptides; Peptides, Cyclic; Prognosis; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Recurrence; Vimentin | 2017 |
Enantioselective determination of citrulline and ornithine in the urine of d-amino acid oxidase deficient mice using a two-dimensional high-performance liquid chromatographic system.
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Citrulline; D-Amino-Acid Oxidase; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Ornithine; Stereoisomerism | 2016 |
Altered brain arginine metabolism in schizophrenia.
Topics: Agmatine; Arginase; Arginine; Autopsy; Blotting, Western; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Liquid; Citrulline; Female; Frontal Lobe; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Middle Aged; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Ornithine; Regression Analysis; Schizophrenia | 2016 |
Cl-Amidine Prevents Histone 3 Citrullination and Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Formation, and Improves Survival in a Murine Sepsis Model.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Cecum; Cell Movement; Cells, Cultured; Citrulline; Disease Models, Animal; Extracellular Traps; Histones; Humans; Hydrolases; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neutrophils; Ornithine; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Protein-Arginine Deiminase Type 4; Sepsis | 2017 |
Metabolomic signatures of drug response phenotypes for ketamine and esketamine in subjects with refractory major depressive disorder: new mechanistic insights for rapid acting antidepressants.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Citrulline; Depressive Disorder, Major; Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Indoleacetic Acids; Infusions, Intravenous; Ketamine; Male; Metabolomics; Methionine; Middle Aged; Ornithine; Phenotype; Phospholipids; Tryptophan; Urea | 2016 |
Decreased Rate of Plasma Arginine Appearance in Murine Malaria May Explain Hypoargininemia in Children With Cerebral Malaria.
Topics: Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Citrulline; Female; Humans; Infant; Malaria; Malaria, Cerebral; Malawi; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Ornithine; Plasma; Plasmodium berghei; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization | 2016 |
Drastic decrease of global l-arginine bioavailability during orthotopic liver transplantation: A matter of ATP deficiency of the graft?
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Arginine; Biological Availability; Citrulline; Humans; Liver Transplantation; Ornithine | 2018 |
Further studies of the effects of aging on arginine metabolites in the rat vestibular nucleus and cerebellum.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Arginine; Cerebellum; Citrulline; Glutamic Acid; Male; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Ornithine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vestibular Nuclei | 2017 |
Plasma Arginine/Asymmetric Dimethylarginine Ratio and Incidence of Cardiovascular Events: A Case-Cohort Study.
Topics: Aged; Arginine; Cardiovascular Diseases; Case-Control Studies; Chromatography, Liquid; Citrulline; Cohort Studies; Female; Humans; Incidence; Male; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Myocardial Infarction; omega-N-Methylarginine; Ornithine; Proportional Hazards Models; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Stroke; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2017 |
Alterations in Circulating Amino Acid Metabolite Ratio Associated with Arginase Activity Are Potential Indicators of Metabolic Syndrome: The Korean Genome and Epidemiology Study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Alanine Transaminase; Amino Acids; Arginase; Arginine; Asian People; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Cholesterol; Citrulline; Cross-Sectional Studies; Epidemiologic Studies; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Life Style; Male; Metabolic Syndrome; Middle Aged; Ornithine; Proline; Prospective Studies; Republic of Korea; Risk Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires; Triglycerides | 2017 |
Global arginine bioavailability ratio is decreased in patients with major depressive disorder.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Arginine; Biological Availability; Citrulline; Depressive Disorder, Major; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitric Oxide; Ornithine; Oxidative Stress; Surveys and Questionnaires; Young Adult | 2018 |
Effectiveness of arginase inhibitors against experimentally induced stroke.
Topics: Animals; Arginase; Behavior, Animal; Blood-Brain Barrier; Citrulline; DNA, Complementary; Glycation End Products, Advanced; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Interleukin-1beta; Male; Neuroprotective Agents; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Ornithine; Rats, Wistar; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2018 |
The cyanobacterial ornithine-ammonia cycle involves an arginine dihydrolase.
Topics: Ammonia; Arginine; Bacterial Proteins; Biomass; Carbon Dioxide; Citrulline; Cyanobacteria; Hydrolases; Mutation; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Isotopes; Ornithine; Oscillometry; Polyamines; Synechocystis; Urea | 2018 |
Alterations in plasma L-arginine and methylarginines in heart failure and after heart transplantation.
Topics: Arginine; Biomarkers; Citrulline; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Transplantation; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitric Oxide; Ornithine; Prospective Studies; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2018 |
Progesterone-associated arginine decline at luteal phase of menstrual cycle and associations with related amino acids and nuclear factor kB activation.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Arginine; Citrulline; Female; Follicular Phase; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Luteal Phase; NF-kappa B p50 Subunit; Ornithine; Progesterone; Putrescine; Reference Values; Spermidine; Spermine; Transcription Factor RelA | 2018 |
Changes in arginine are inversely associated with type 2 diabetes: A case-cohort study in the PREDIMED trial.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arginine; Case-Control Studies; Citrulline; Cohort Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diet, Fat-Restricted; Diet, Mediterranean; Female; Humans; Incidence; Insulin Resistance; Male; Middle Aged; omega-N-Methylarginine; Ornithine; Risk Factors | 2019 |
Salivary metabolite profiling distinguishes patients with oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma from normal controls.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Biomarkers, Tumor; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Chromatography, Liquid; Citrulline; Early Detection of Cancer; Female; Glycine; Humans; Linear Models; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Metabolomics; Middle Aged; Mouth Neoplasms; Neoplasm Staging; Ornithine; Oropharyngeal Neoplasms; Proline; Saliva; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2018 |
l-Arginine metabolism before and after 10 weeks of antipsychotic treatment in first-episode psychotic patients.
Topics: Agmatine; Antipsychotic Agents; Arginine; Case-Control Studies; Citrulline; Female; Humans; Male; Olanzapine; Ornithine; Psychotic Disorders; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Risperidone; Young Adult | 2019 |
Highly Ordered Polypeptide with UCST Phase Separation Behavior.
Topics: Citrulline; Endopeptidase K; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Ornithine; Peptides; Phase Transition; Proteolysis; Stereoisomerism; Temperature | 2019 |
Low CO2 induces urea cycle intermediate accumulation in Arabidopsis thaliana.
Topics: Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis Proteins; Arginine; Biosynthetic Pathways; Carbon Dioxide; Citrulline; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Genes, Plant; Light; Models, Biological; Mutation; Ornithine; Ornithine-Oxo-Acid Transaminase; Proline; Pyrroles; RNA, Plant; Stress, Physiological; Sucrose; Urea | 2019 |
Pivotal role of inter-organ aspartate metabolism for treatment of mitochondrial aspartate-glutamate carrier 2 (citrin) deficiency, based on the mouse model.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Citrulline; Citrullinemia; Disease Models, Animal; Glycerolphosphate Dehydrogenase; Hyperammonemia; Intestine, Small; Lactates; Liver; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Mitochondrial Membrane Transport Proteins; Organ Specificity; Ornithine; Perfusion; Portal Vein; Pyruvic Acid; Urea | 2019 |
Peptidylarginine Deiminase Inhibitor Cl-Amidine Attenuates Cornification and Interferes with the Regulation of Autophagy in Reconstructed Human Epidermis.
Topics: Arginine; Autophagy; Cell Differentiation; Cells, Cultured; Citrulline; Epidermis; Humans; Keratinocytes; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Ornithine; Primary Cell Culture; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Protein-Arginine Deiminase Type 1; Protein-Arginine Deiminase Type 3; Recombinant Proteins | 2019 |
Asymmetric dimethylation and citrullination of proteinic arginine and homoarginine synthesis in human Helicobacter pylori infection.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arginine; Citrullination; Citrulline; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Helicobacter Infections; Helicobacter pylori; Homoarginine; Humans; Lysine; Male; Methylation; Middle Aged; Nitric Oxide; Ornithine | 2019 |
Ruminal microbes of adult steers do not degrade extracellular L-citrulline and have a limited ability to metabolize extracellular L-glutamate1,2.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Bacteria; Cattle; Citrulline; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Male; Ornithine; Proline; Rumen | 2019 |
Establishment of reference values for the lysine acetylation marker N
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Arginine; Biomarkers; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carnitine; Chromatography, Liquid; Citrulline; Creatinine; Female; Homoarginine; Humans; Lysine; Male; Middle Aged; Ornithine; Reference Values; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Young Adult | 2019 |
Development of a System of High Ornithine and Citrulline Production by a Plant-Derived Lactic Acid Bacterium, Weissella confusa K-28.
Topics: Animals; Citrulline; Flowers; Male; Ornithine; Probiotics; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rats, Wistar; Senna Plant; Toxicity Tests, Acute; Weissella | 2019 |
A synthetic metabolic network for physicochemical homeostasis.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Arginine; Artificial Cells; Carrier Proteins; Citrulline; Energy Metabolism; Hydrolases; Lactococcus lactis; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Phosphotransferases (Carboxyl Group Acceptor) | 2019 |
Supplementation of arginine, ornithine and citrulline in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss): Effects on growth, amino acid levels in plasma and gene expression responses in liver tissue.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Dietary Supplements; Liver; Oncorhynchus mykiss; Ornithine | 2020 |
CRISPR-Cpf1-Assisted Engineering of Corynebacterium glutamicum SNK118 for Enhanced L-Ornithine Production by NADP-Dependent Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase and NADH-Dependent Glutamate Dehydrogenase.
Topics: Arginine; Bioreactors; Citrulline; Corynebacterium glutamicum; CRISPR-Cas Systems; Escherichia coli; Fermentation; Genome, Bacterial; Glucose; Glutamate Synthase (NADH); Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenases; Glycolysis; Industrial Microbiology; Metabolic Engineering; NADP; Ornithine; Plasmids; Recombinant Proteins; Transcription, Genetic | 2020 |
Substitution of high-dose sucrose with fructose in high-fat diets resulted in higher plasma concentrations of aspartic acid, cystine, glutamic acid, ornithine and phenylalanine, and higher urine concentrations of arginine and citrulline.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Blood Glucose; Citrulline; Cystine; Diet, High-Fat; Dietary Sucrose; Dietary Sugars; Fructose; Glutamic Acid; Lipids; Male; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2020 |
IFN-γ Activates the TLR4-CCL5 Signaling Through Reducing Arginine Level, Leading to Enhanced Susceptibility of Bovine Mammary Epithelial Cells to Staphylococcus aureus.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Bacterial Adhesion; Cattle; Chemokine CCL5; Citrulline; Epithelial Cells; Female; Interferon-gamma; Mammary Glands, Animal; Mastitis; Mice; Ornithine; Rats; Signal Transduction; Staphylococcus aureus; Toll-Like Receptor 4 | 2020 |
Translational Detection of Nonproteinogenic Amino Acids Using an Engineered Complementary Cell-Free Protein Synthesis Assay.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Arginine; Argininosuccinate Lyase; Argininosuccinate Synthase; Carboxyl and Carbamoyl Transferases; Cell Extracts; Citrulline; Escherichia coli; Ornithine; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Proteins; Proteomics; Stereoisomerism; Substrate Specificity | 2020 |
The shifted balance of arginine metabolites in acute myocardial infarction patients and its clinical relevance.
Topics: Arginine; Citrulline; Coronary Angiography; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Ornithine; Proline; ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction; Treatment Outcome | 2021 |
Intrathecal and systemic alterations of L-arginine metabolism in patients after intracerebral hemorrhage.
Topics: Aged; Arginine; Case-Control Studies; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Citrulline; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Ornithine; Risk Factors; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Up-Regulation | 2021 |
An Atypical Arginine Dihydrolase Involved in the Biosynthesis of Cyclic Hexapeptide Longicatenamides.
Topics: Amino Acids; Binding Sites; Citrulline; Hydrolases; Kinetics; Molecular Docking Simulation; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Ornithine; Peptides, Cyclic; Phylogeny; Substrate Specificity | 2021 |
Role of early management of hyperornithinaemia-hyperammonaemia-homocitrullinuria syndrome in pregnancy.
Topics: Citrulline; Female; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Ornithine; Pregnancy; Urea Cycle Disorders, Inborn | 2021 |
Altered L-Arginine Metabolic Pathways in Gastric Cancer: Potential Therapeutic Targets and Biomarkers.
Topics: Aged; Arginine; Argininosuccinate Lyase; Cell Differentiation; Citrulline; DNA, Complementary; Female; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Humans; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Metabolomics; Middle Aged; Mitochondrial Membrane Transport Proteins; Neoplasm Metastasis; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Ornithine; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Protein-Arginine N-Methyltransferases; Reproducibility of Results; Stomach Neoplasms; Transcriptome | 2021 |
Dysregulated Arginine Metabolism in Young Patients with Chronic Persistent Asthma and in Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Asthma; Bronchi; Case-Control Studies; Cell Culture Techniques; Chronic Disease; Citrulline; Eosinophils; Epithelial Cells; Female; Humans; Male; Nitric Oxide; Ornithine; Prospective Studies; Young Adult | 2021 |
Towards risk stratification and prediction of disease severity and mortality in COVID-19: Next generation metabolomics for the measurement of host response to COVID-19 infection.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Area Under Curve; Carnitine; Citrulline; COVID-19; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Kynurenine; Male; Metabolome; Metabolomics; Middle Aged; Ornithine; Risk Factors; ROC Curve; SARS-CoV-2; Severity of Illness Index; Tryptophan | 2021 |
Equine enterocytes actively oxidize l-glutamine, but do not synthesize l-citrulline or l-arginine from l-glutamine or l-proline in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Carbon Dioxide; Citrulline; Enterocytes; Glutamine; Horses; Ornithine; Proline | 2022 |
Serum metabolomic signatures of gestational diabetes in South Asian and white European women.
Topics: Arginine; Asian People; Canada; Citrulline; Creatinine; Diabetes, Gestational; Female; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Ornithine; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies | 2022 |
LACC1 bridges NOS2 and polyamine metabolism in inflammatory macrophages.
Topics: Animals; Arthritis; Citrulline; Cyanates; Humans; Inflammation; Inflammatory Bowel Diseases; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Macrophages; Mice; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Ornithine; Ornithine Decarboxylase; Polyamines; Salmonella typhimurium | 2022 |
Raised total methylated arginine load in patients with gout.
Topics: Arginine; Citrulline; Gout; Homoarginine; Humans; Nitric Oxide; Ornithine | 2022 |
Comparative structural insight into the unidirectional catalysis of ornithine carbamoyltransferases from Psychrobacter sp. PAMC 21119.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Arginine; Binding Sites; Carbamyl Phosphate; Catalysis; Citrulline; Cyclohexanones; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Psychrobacter | 2022 |
Association of amino acids related to urea cycle with risk of diabetic nephropathy in two independent cross-sectional studies of Chinese adults.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Citrulline; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Nephropathies; Humans; Ornithine; Urea | 2022 |
Metabolomic Analysis of Microcystis aeruginosa After Exposure to the Algicide L-Lysine.
Topics: Ammonia; Arginine; Citrulline; Cyanobacteria; Ecosystem; Herbicides; Humans; Lysine; Microcystins; Microcystis; Ornithine | 2022 |
Subchronic tolerance trials of graded oral supplementation with ornithine hydrochloride or citrulline in healthy adults.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Citrulline; Dietary Supplements; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Male; Ornithine | 2023 |
Serum Citrulline and Ornithine: Potential Markers of Coeliac Disease Activity.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Celiac Disease; Citrulline; Diet; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Ornithine | 2022 |
A Low Arginine/Ornithine Ratio is Associated with Long-Term Cardiovascular Mortality.
Topics: Aged; Arginine; Citrulline; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Ornithine; Prognosis | 2023 |
Associations of serum amino acids related to urea cycle with risk of chronic kidney disease in Chinese with type 2 diabetes.
Topics: Arginine; Citrulline; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; East Asian People; Female; Humans; Male; Ornithine; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic; Urea | 2023 |
Phenotypic characteristics of asthma and morbidity are associated with distinct longitudinal changes in L-arginine metabolism.
Topics: Arginine; Asthma; Citrulline; Humans; Morbidity; Ornithine; Phenotype; Prospective Studies; Quality of Life | 2023 |
Ornithine is the central intermediate in the arginine degradative pathway and its regulation in Bacillus subtilis.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Arginine; Bacillus subtilis; Bacterial Proteins; Citrulline; Ornithine; Sigma Factor; Transcription Factors | 2023 |
Stability of the Arginine-Ornithine-Citrulline Cycle Maintained by Tumor-Stroma Interactions in Cell Coculture Hydrogel Microspheres.
Topics: Cadherins; Cell Line, Tumor; Citrulline; Coculture Techniques; Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition; Fibroblasts; Humans; Hydrogels; Microspheres; Ornithine | 2023 |
Pentachlorophenol exposure induced neurotoxicity by disrupting citrulline metabolism in larvae and adult zebrafish.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Citrulline; Larva; Ornithine; Pentachlorophenol; Proline; Zebrafish | 2023 |