citric acid, anhydrous and sodium hypochlorite

citric acid, anhydrous has been researched along with sodium hypochlorite in 179 studies

Research

Studies (179)

Timeframe	Studies, this research(%)	All Research%
pre-1990	18 (10.06)	18.7374
1990's	14 (7.82)	18.2507
2000's	61 (34.08)	29.6817
2010's	78 (43.58)	24.3611
2020's	8 (4.47)	2.80

Authors

Authors	Studies
Caputo, AA; Standlee, JP	1
Eschler, BM; Rapley, JW	1
Fogel, HM; Pashley, DH	1
Bailliez, Y; Dangleterre, M; Héritier, M	1
Caravana, C; Fine, DH; Mendieta, C	1
Rawlinson, A	2
Smith, JJ; Wayman, BE	1
Baumgartner, JC; Ibay, AC	1
Encinas, E; Nikolaus, BE; Wayman, BE	1
Andrioni, JN; Benfatti, SV; Bertoz, FA; de Campos Russo, M; Lima, JE; Percinoto, C	1
Forgas, LB; Gound, S	1
Wason, S	1
Oberschachtsiek, H; Petschelt, A	1
O'Leary, TJ	1
Miller, CH; O'Leary, TJ; Sarbinoff, JA	1
Armas, A; Goldman, M; Lin, PS; Yamada, RS	1
Kafrawy, AH; Lasho, DJ; O'Leary, TJ	1
Cecic, PA; Grower, MF; Peters, DD	1
Baumgartner, JC; Brown, CM; Mader, CL; Peters, DD; Shulman, JD	1
Bradley, RE	1
Kafrawy, AH; O'Leary, TJ; Vieira, EM	1
Beech, DR; Grant, AA; Negm, MM	1
Calas, P; Perez, F; Rochd, T	1
Becce, C; Garberoglio, R	1
Georgopoulou, M; Kontakiotis, E; Nakou, M	1
Calas, P; Michel, G; Rochd, T	1
Bartha, K; Rocca, JP	1
Hahn, R; Heuchert, T; Löst, C; Weiger, R	1
Blomlöf, J	1
Azais, JM; Calas, P; Druilhet, P; Rochd, T	1
Batista, MM; de Uzeda, M; Fraga, RC; Siqueira, JF	1
Karpay, RI; Mills, SE; Roberts, HW	1
Lumley, PJ; Murray, PE; Sloan, AJ; Smith, AJ; Zhao, S	1
Gettleman, L; Goldsmith, LJ; Mayhew, JT; Windchy, AM	1
Antoniazzi, JH; Scelza, MF; Scelza, P	1
Fukushima, T; Inoue, Y; Itoh, T; Miyazaki, K	1
Cadenaro, M; Di Lenarda, R; Sbaizero, O	1
Camps, J; Pashley, DH	1
Harnirattisai, C; Senawongs, P; Timpawat, S	1
Ersev, H; Haznedaroğlu, F	1
Nakabayashi, N; Piemjai, M	1
de Uzeda, M; Lima, KC; Magalhães, FA; Rôças, IN; Santos, SR; Siqueira, JF	1
Babagoli, J; Bozhilov, K; Cho, Y; Johnson, WB; Khademi, AA; Kim, J; Shabahang, S; Torabinejad, M	1
Bakland, LK; Cho, Y; Khademi, AA; Shabahang, S; Torabinejad, M	1
Beltz, RE; Pouresmail, M; Torabinejad, M	1
Aprecio, RM; Kettering, JD; Shabahang, S; Torabinejad, M	1
Pouresmail, M; Shabahang, S; Torabinejad, M	1
Haznedaroğlu, F	1
Shabahang, S; Torabinejad, M	1
Li, Y; Torabinejad, M; Zhang, W	1
Machnick, TK; Munoz, CA; Shabahang, S; Torabinejad, M	1
Breschi, L; Chersoni, S; Gobbi, P; Mazzotti, G; Prati, C	1
Naenni, N; Thoma, K; Zehnder, M	1
Park, DS; Shabahang, S; Torabinejad, M	1
Belli, S; Eldeniz, AU; Erdemir, A	1
Schmidlin, P; Sener, B; Waltimo, T; Zehnder, M	1
Beeson, TJ; Owatz, CB; Schwartz, SA; Stuart, CH	1
Doyle, MD; Gillespie, WT; King, NM; Loushine, RJ; Pashley, DH; Tay, FR; Weller, RN	1
Babel, BS; McClanahan, SB; Ruff, ML	1
Breschi, L; Day, TE; Mazzoni, A; Ngoh, EC; Pashley, DH; Tay, FR	1
Belanger, M; Britto, LR; Clegg, MS; Vertucci, FJ; Walker, C	1
Baumgartner, JC; Kho, P	1
Bonsor, SJ; Nichol, R; Pearson, GJ; Reid, TM	1
Donnelly, A; Grandini, S; Hiraishi, N; King, NM; Loushine, RJ; Mazzoni, A; Ounsi, HF; Pashley, DH; Schuster, GS; Tay, FR; Yau, JY	1
Ferrer-Luque, CM; González-Rodríguez, MP; Pérez-Heredia, M	1
Antonio, AG; Cunha, CB; Maia, LC; Moraes, RS; Primo, LG	1
Ambu, E; Becce, C; Giardino, L; Morra, M; Rimondini, L	1
Hahn, CL; Krause, TA; Liewehr, FR	1
Drake, DR; Royal, MJ; Williamson, AE	1
Baumgartner, JC; Johal, S; Marshall, JG	1
Kaloustian, H; Medioni, E; Naaman, A; Naaman-Bou Abboud, N; Ounsi, HF; Ricci, C	1
Akbari, M; Ghaziani, P; Ghoddusi, J; Rashed, T; Rohani, A	1
Loushine, RJ; Pashley, DH; Rueggeberg, FA; Smith, JB; Tay, FR; Weller, RN; Whitford, GM	1
Pletschke, BI; Togo, CA; Wutor, VC	1
Bahcall, JK; Davis, JM; Maki, J	1
Ambu, E; Cassanelli, C; Debbia, EA; Giardino, L; Rimondini, R; Savoldi, E	1
Gutmann, JL; Pashley, DH; Tay, FR	1
Ferrer-Luque, CM; González-López, S; González-Rodríguez, MP; Martín-Peinado, FJ; Pérez-Heredia, M	1
Mohammadi, Z; Shahriari, S	1
Ambu, E; Ardizzoni, A; Blasi, E; Calignano, S; Giardino, L; Grazi, S; Neglia, R; Righi, E; Rimoldi, C	1
De-Deus, G; Galan, J; Namen, F; Zehnder, M	1
Angiero, F; Benedicenti, S; Cassanelli, C; Ravera, G; Signore, A	1
Garcia-Godoy, F; Kuttler, S; Murray, PE; Namerow, KN; Ring, KC	1
Cehreli, ZC; Dagli, F; Nagas, E; Sahin, C; Uyanik, MO	1
Cardoso, LN; de Moura, AA; Moura-Netto, C; Prokopowitsch, I; Salgado, RJ; Yamazaki, AK	1
Antoniazzi, JH; Coil, J; Mello, I	1
Ambu, E; Ardizzoni, A; Blasi, E; Giardino, L; Neglia, R; Righi, E; Rimoldi, C	1
Arias-Moliz, MT; Baca, P; Espigares-García, M; Ferrer-Luque, CM	1
Estrela, C; Guedes, DF; Pécora, JD; Silva, RG; Sousa-Neto, MD; Spanó, JC	1
Ashari, MA; Javaheri, GH; Javaheri, HH; Mozayeni, MA; Poorroosta, P	1
Armellin, E; Casaglia, A; Cerroni, L; Cianconi, L; Mancini, M	1
Ferrer-Luque, CM; González-Rodríguez, MP; Navarro-Escobar, E	1
Basrani, BR; Fillery, ED; Friedman, S; Legner, M; Malkhassian, G; Manek, S; Manzur, AJ	1
Mahalakshmi, K; Prabhakar, J; Priya, MS; Sehgal, PK; Senthilkumar, M; Sukumaran, VG	1
Akisue, E; Gavini, G; Poli de Figueiredo, JA; Tomita, VS	1
Hülsmann, M; Rödig, T; Vogel, S; Zapf, A	1
Curtis, AR; Shellis, RP	1
Deutsch, AS; Musikant, BL; Rasimick, BJ; Shah, RP	1
Bürgers, R; Gerlach, T; Gosau, M; Hahnel, S; Reichert, TE; Schwarz, F	1
Jafari, M; Sabeti, MA; Sharifian, MR; Shokouhinejad, N	1
Arciola, CR; Bianchi, S; Chiesa, M; Dagna, A; Giardino, L; Poggio, C; Visai, L	1
Dai, L; Gillen, B; Gutmann, JL; Khan, S; Khechen, K; Loushine, BA; Pashley, D; Tay, FR; Wimmer, CE	1
Giardino, L; Mohammadi, Z; Mombeinipour, A; Shahriari, S	1
Cruz-Filho, AM; Pécora, JD; Savioli, RN; Silva, RG; Sousa-Neto, MD; Vansan, LP	1
Gopikrishna, V; Kandaswamy, D; Krithikadatta, J; Venkateshbabu, N	1
Gomes, BP; Gusman, H; Prado, M; Simão, RA	2
Flumignan, DL; Gasparini, F; Guerreiro-Tanomaru, JM; Morgental, RD; Oliveira, JE; Tanomaru-Filho, M	1
Arslan, S; Er, O; Kaya, EG; Ozbilge, H	1
Aggarwal, V; Jain, A; Kabi, D	1
Aydemir, H; Bodrumlu, E; Parlak, E; Tunga, U; Yeşilsoy, C	1
Adigüzel, O; Akkuş, Z; Ganidağli-Ayaz, S; Kaya, S; Uysal, İ; Yiğit-Özer, S	1
Simons, W	1
Haapasalo, M; Qian, W; Shen, Y	1
Arslan, D; Kaya, B; Kuştarci, A	1
Asatourian, A; Dadresanfar, B; Eslami, G; Fekrazad, R; Karamifar, K; Mehrvarzfar, P; Saghiri, MA	1
Bramante, CM; Cavenago, B; Duarte, MA; Gomes de Moraes, I; Graeff, MS; Marciano, M; Ordinola-Zapata, R	1
Bezzon, OL; Davi, LR; Felipucci, DN; Pagnano, VO; Paranhos, HF; Silva, RF	1
Bonetti-Filho, I; Faria, G; Gouveia-Jorge, É; Guerreiro-Tanomaru, JM; Kuga, MC; Tanomaru-Filho, M	1
Huang, C; Huang, X; Pei, D; Wang, Y; Zhang, J	1
da Silva, JM; Pessoa, OF; Prado, L; Santos, E; Silveira, A	1
Eslami, AC; Krug, PW; Larson, CR; Rodriguez, LL	1
Barcelos, R; Gleiser, R; Luiz, RR; Primo, LG; Tannure, PN	1
Deng, X; Mu, Y; Wu, L; Zhang, S; Zhou, D	1
Bao, XD; Guo, HJ; Yao, N; Yue, L; Zhang, CF	1
de Figueiredo, JA; Doğramaci, EJ; Guastalli, AR; Rossi-Fedele, G; Steier, L	1
Chandra, RV; Nischith, KG; Razvi, S; Srikumar, GP	1
Cohenca, N; Flake, NM; Heling, I; Johnson, JD; Mortenson, D; Paranjpe, A; Sadilek, M	1
Yue, L	1
Aranda-Garcia, AR; Bonetti-Filho, I; Chavez-Andrade, GM; Faria-Júnior, NB; Guerreiro-Tanomaru, JM; Leonardo, RT; Tanomaru-Filho, M	1
Kara Tuncer, A; Tuncer, S	1
El, KI; Good, M; Hussey, DL	1
Koçak, MM; Koçak, S; Sağlam, BC; Topuz, O	1
El Karim, IA; Good, M; Hussey, DL	1
Cai, S; Caldeira, CL; Candeiro, GT; Ferrari, PH; Gavini, G; Nakamura, VC	1
Ghasemi, N; Lotfi, M; Ranjkesh, B; Saghiri, MA; Vosoughhosseini, S; Zand, V	1
Ito, S; Soeno, K; Taira, Y	1
Haapasalo, M; Johnson, B; Qian, W; Shen, Y; Stojicic, S	1
Bezzon, OL; Davi, LR; de Souza, RF; Felipucci, DN; Lovato-Silva, CH; Pagnano, VO; Paranhos, Hde F	1
Fidel, SR; Marins, JS; Ribeiro, DA; Sassone, LM	1
Haase, EM; Vickerman, MM; Violante, TL	1
Giardino, L; Mohammadi, Z; Palazzi, F; Shahriari, S	1
De Moor, RJ; Meire, MA; Poelman, D	1
Giardino, L; Mohammadi, Z; Palazzi, F	1
Bolaños-Carmona, V; González-López, S; Martín-Altuve, E; Rodríguez-Navarro, A; Sánchez-Sánchez, P	1
Ballester-Palacios, ML; Berástegui-Jimeno, EM; Canalda-Sahli, C; Parellada-Esquius, N	1
Aprecio, RM; Chen, JW; Retamozo, B; Shabahang, S; Torabinejad, M; Tran, KT	1
Görgül, G; Ulusoy, Öİ	1
Belli, S; Eraslan, O; Eskitascioglu, G; Eskitascioglu, M	1
Agrawal, V; Dhingra, K; Gopal, VR; Mohapatra, A; Rao, MR	1
Giardino, L; Mohammadi, Z; Palazzi, F; Shalavi, S	1
Botha, FS; de Wet, FA; van der Vyver, PJ	1
Aggrawal, S; Bhardwaj, A; Gajjarepu, S; Kumar, PP; Misuriya, A	1
Akçay, M; Altintop, H; Arslan, H; Çapar, ID; Gok, T; Saygili, G	1
Bethur, S; Chikkanarasaiah, N; Tulsani, SG	1
Al-Ahmad, A; Altenburger, MJ; Drews, AM; Hellwig, E; Karygianni, L; Tennert, C; Walther, V; Wrbas, KT	1
Farhin, K; Sajjad, M; Thejokrishna, P; Viral, PM	1
Calfee, MW; Wendling, M	1
Kaval, ME; Şen, BH; Turk, T	1
Bhandi, SH; Dinesh, K; Hegde, S; Indiresha, HN; Metri, M; Nagaraj, S	1
Grayson, I	1
Burkovski, A; Gänsbauer, M; Grobecker-Karl, T; Karl, M	1
Baldasso, FER; Kopper, PMP; Morgental, RD; Roleto, L; Silva, VDD	1
Fang, HZ; Gao, Y; Guo, LY; Hu, T; Wang, Y; Yang, H; Yang, YM; Zou, WL	1
Andrade, FB; Cesario, F; Del Fabbro, M; Fernandes, FS; Giardino, L	1
Chae, Y; Kim, J; Yang, M	1
Gracia-Mora, J; Gutiérrez, L; Ledesma, C; Rosario, C; Sumano, H; Tapia, G	1
Burak, AK; Delikan, E; Gungor, A; Kesim, B; Ustun, Y	1
Bjelović, L; Kanjevac, T; Nogo-Živanović, D; Ristić, V; Tanasković, I	1
Demirel, A; Doğan, S; Gümüş, H; Sari, Ş; Yüksel, BN; Ziya, M	1
Browning, GF; Mahdizadeh, S; Sawford, K; van Andel, M	1
Giardino, L; Jamróz-Wilkońska, L; Opiła, J; Wilkoński, W; Zapotoczny, S	1
Alves, FRF; Brum, SC; Campello, AF; Mdala, I; Miranda, KR; Rôças, IN; Rodrigues, RCV; Siqueira, JF	1
Adeodato, CSR; Alves, G; Batista, AC; Iorio, NLPP; Póvoa, HCC; Scelza, MZ; Scelza, P; Souza, ACN; Tavares, S	1
Atalay, I; Erişen, FR	1
Camps-Font, O; Gómez-Delgado, M; Luz, L; Mercade, M; Sanz, D	1
Alkış, M; Demirel, A; Önder, NS; Sarı, Ş	1
Bier, CAS; Carlotto, IB; de Azevedo Mello, P; de Pellegrin, SF; Mendes, ALG; Pauletto, G	1

Reviews

4 review(s) available for citric acid, anhydrous and sodium hypochlorite

Article	Year
Enterococcus faecalis: its role in root canal treatment failure and current concepts in retreatment. Journal of endodontics, 2006, Volume: 32, Issue:2 Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Chlorhexidine; Citric Acid; Dental Restoration Failure; Doxycycline; Enterococcus faecalis; Humans; Periapical Periodontitis; Polysorbates; Retreatment; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Therapy; Sodium Hypochlorite; Virulence Factors	2006
Antagonistic interactions between sodium hypochlorite, chlorhexidine, EDTA, and citric acid. Journal of endodontics, 2012, Volume: 38, Issue:4 Topics: Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Chelating Agents; Chemical Phenomena; Chemical Precipitation; Chlorhexidine; Citric Acid; Color; Drug Antagonism; Edetic Acid; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Oxidation-Reduction; Root Canal Irrigants; Sodium Hypochlorite; Solubility	2012
Endodontic 'solutions' part 1: a literature review on the use of endodontic lubricants, irrigants and medicaments. Dental update, 2012, Volume: 39, Issue:4 Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Calcium Hydroxide; Chlorhexidine; Citric Acid; Demeclocycline; Doxycycline; Edetic Acid; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Iodine Compounds; Ireland; Lubricants; Ozone; Polysorbates; Retreatment; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Preparation; Sodium Hypochlorite; Triamcinolone; United Kingdom	2012
Update on citric acid use in endodontic treatment: a systematic review. Odontology, 2023, Volume: 111, Issue:1 Topics: Citric Acid; Dental Pulp Cavity; Dentin; Edetic Acid; Humans; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Preparation; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite	2023

Trials

33 trial(s) available for citric acid, anhydrous and sodium hypochlorite

Article	Year
Mechanical and chemical root preparation in vitro: efficiency of plaque and calculus removal. Journal of periodontology, 1991, Volume: 62, Issue:12 Topics: Analysis of Variance; Carbon; Citrates; Citric Acid; Curettage; Dental Calculus; Dental Cementum; Dental Plaque; Dental Scaling; Diamond; Equipment Design; Humans; Root Planing; Sodium Hypochlorite; Staining and Labeling; Tooth Root; Ultrasonic Therapy	1991
The effects of antiformin-citric acid chemical curettage on the microbial flora of the periodontal pocket. Journal of periodontology, 1987, Volume: 58, Issue:3 Topics: Adult; Bacteria; Bacterial Physiological Phenomena; Citrates; Citric Acid; Dental Plaque; Dental Prophylaxis; Dental Scaling; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Periodontal Index; Periodontal Pocket; Periodontitis; Sodium Hypochlorite; Subgingival Curettage; Tooth Root	1987
Adhesion of a glass-ionomer root canal sealer to the root canal wall. Journal of endodontics, 2001, Volume: 27, Issue:3 Topics: Acid Etching, Dental; Acrylic Resins; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Chelating Agents; Citric Acid; Dental Bonding; Dental Pulp Cavity; Dentin; Edetic Acid; Glass Ionomer Cements; Humans; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Phosphoric Acids; Root Canal Filling Materials; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite; Surface Properties; Tensile Strength	2001
A new solution for the removal of the smear layer. Journal of endodontics, 2003, Volume: 29, Issue:3 Topics: Chelating Agents; Citric Acid; Dental Alloys; Dental Pulp Cavity; Dentin; Detergents; Doxycycline; Edetic Acid; Humans; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Nickel; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Preparation; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite; Statistics as Topic; Titanium; Water	2003
Efficacy of various concentrations of citric acid at different pH values for smear layer removal. Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics, 2003, Volume: 96, Issue:3 Topics: Buffers; Citric Acid; Dental Pulp Cavity; Dentin; Disinfectants; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Matched-Pair Analysis; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Root Canal Irrigants; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite; Statistics, Nonparametric	2003
Effect of MTAD on flexural strength and modulus of elasticity of dentin. Journal of endodontics, 2003, Volume: 29, Issue:11 Topics: Analysis of Variance; Chelating Agents; Citric Acid; Dentin; Disinfectants; Doxycycline; Edetic Acid; Elasticity; Humans; Pliability; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Sodium Chloride; Sodium Hypochlorite; Stress, Mechanical	2003
Effects of different acid and sodium hypochlorite treatments on dentin collagen: a FEISEM analysis. American journal of dentistry, 2003, Volume: 16 Spec No Topics: Acid Etching, Dental; Chelating Agents; Citric Acid; Collagen; Dentin; Drug Synergism; Edetic Acid; Humans; Maleates; Materials Testing; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Oxalic Acid; Oxidants; Phosphoric Acids; Reducing Agents; Sodium Hypochlorite; Time Factors	2003
An alternative regimen for root canal disinfection. British dental journal, 2006, Jul-22, Volume: 201, Issue:2 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Chelating Agents; Citric Acid; Colony Count, Microbial; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Photochemotherapy; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Preparation; Sodium Hypochlorite; Tolonium Chloride	2006
Reduction in antimicrobial substantivity of MTAD after initial sodium hypochlorite irrigation. Journal of endodontics, 2006, Volume: 32, Issue:10 Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Citric Acid; Collagen; Colony Count, Microbial; Dentin; Doxycycline; Drug Antagonism; Drug Combinations; Escherichia; Humans; Materials Testing; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Oxidation-Reduction; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite	2006
The effectiveness of different acid irrigating solutions in root canal cleaning after hand and rotary instrumentation. Journal of endodontics, 2006, Volume: 32, Issue:10 Topics: Acids; Adult; Chelating Agents; Citric Acid; Dental Pulp Cavity; Dentin; Edetic Acid; Humans; Materials Testing; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Middle Aged; Phosphoric Acids; Photomicrography; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Preparation; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite; Tooth Apex	2006
Comparison of the antimicrobial efficacy of 1.3% NaOCl/BioPure MTAD to 5.25% NaOCl/15% EDTA for root canal irrigation. Journal of endodontics, 2007, Volume: 33, Issue:1 Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Citric Acid; Doxycycline; Edetic Acid; Enterococcus faecalis; Humans; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Sodium Hypochlorite	2007
Residual antibacterial activity of chlorhexidine and MTAD in human root dentin in vitro. Journal of oral science, 2008, Volume: 50, Issue:1 Topics: Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Chlorhexidine; Citric Acid; Colony Count, Microbial; Dental Pulp Cavity; Dentin; Doxycycline; Enterococcus faecalis; Humans; Materials Testing; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Sodium Hypochlorite; Time Factors	2008
Decontamination of root canals with the gallium-aluminum-arsenide laser: an in vitro study. Photomedicine and laser surgery, 2008, Volume: 26, Issue:4 Topics: Citric Acid; Decontamination; Dental Pulp Cavity; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Lasers, Semiconductor; Random Allocation; Sodium Hypochlorite; Solutions	2008
The comparison of the effect of endodontic irrigation on cell adherence to root canal dentin. Journal of endodontics, 2008, Volume: 34, Issue:12 Topics: Biocompatible Materials; Cell Adhesion; Cell Line; Cell Shape; Chelating Agents; Chlorhexidine; Citric Acid; Dental Pulp; Dental Pulp Cavity; Doxycycline; Edetic Acid; Fibroblasts; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Morinda; Plant Extracts; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Preparation; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite; Stem Cells; Tissue Culture Techniques	2008
Atomic absorption spectrometry and scanning electron microscopy evaluation of concentration of calcium ions and smear layer removal with root canal chelators. Journal of endodontics, 2009, Volume: 35, Issue:5 Topics: Acetic Acid; Calcium; Chelating Agents; Citrates; Citric Acid; Dental Alloys; Dental Pulp Cavity; Dentin; Edetic Acid; Humans; Incisor; Malates; Materials Testing; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Nickel; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Preparation; Smear Layer; Sodium Citrate; Sodium Hypochlorite; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Titanium	2009
Antibacterial efficacy of MTAD final rinse and two percent chlorhexidine gel medication in teeth with apical periodontitis: a randomized double-blinded clinical trial. Journal of endodontics, 2009, Volume: 35, Issue:11 Topics: Adult; Aged; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Bacteria, Aerobic; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Chlorhexidine; Citric Acid; Cohort Studies; Colony Count, Microbial; Dental Pulp Cavity; Dental Restoration, Permanent; Double-Blind Method; Doxycycline; Female; Glass Ionomer Cements; Gutta-Percha; Humans; Male; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Middle Aged; Periapical Periodontitis; Polysorbates; Resins, Synthetic; Root Canal Filling Materials; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Obturation; Root Canal Preparation; Sodium Hypochlorite	2009
Push-out bond strength of Resilon/Epiphany self-etch and gutta-percha/AH26 after different irrigation protocols. Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics, 2010, Volume: 110, Issue:5 Topics: Adhesiveness; Bismuth; Chelating Agents; Citric Acid; Dental Bonding; Dental Pulp Cavity; Dentin; Doxycycline; Edetic Acid; Epoxy Resins; Gutta-Percha; Humans; Materials Testing; Polysorbates; Root Canal Filling Materials; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Obturation; Root Canal Preparation; Silver; Sodium Hypochlorite; Stress, Mechanical; Surface Properties; Titanium	2010
Effect of chelating solutions on the microhardness of root canal lumen dentin. Journal of endodontics, 2011, Volume: 37, Issue:3 Topics: Acetic Acid; Chelating Agents; Citrates; Citric Acid; Dental Pulp Cavity; Dentin; Edetic Acid; Hardness; Humans; Incisor; Malates; Materials Testing; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Preparation; Smear Layer; Sodium Citrate; Sodium Hypochlorite; Time Factors; Water	2011
In vitro evaluation of effect of various endodontic solutions on selected physical properties of white mineral trioxide aggregate. Australian endodontic journal : the journal of the Australian Society of Endodontology Inc, 2011, Volume: 37, Issue:2 Topics: Aluminum Compounds; Calcium Compounds; Chemical Phenomena; Chlorhexidine; Citric Acid; Doxycycline; Drug Combinations; Edetic Acid; Elastic Modulus; Hardness; Humans; Materials Testing; Oxides; Pliability; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Silicates; Sodium Hypochlorite; Time Factors; Water	2011
Effect of F-File on removal of the smear layer: a scanning electron microscope study. Australian endodontic journal : the journal of the Australian Society of Endodontology Inc, 2011, Volume: 37, Issue:2 Topics: Citric Acid; Dental Pulp Cavity; Dentin; Diamond; Doxycycline; Edetic Acid; Equipment Design; Humans; Materials Testing; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Peroxides; Plastics; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Preparation; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite; Surface Properties; Tooth Apex; Urea; Water; Waxes	2011
Effectiveness of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) and MTAD on debris and smear layer removal using a self-adjusting file. Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics, 2011, Volume: 112, Issue:6 Topics: Adolescent; Chelating Agents; Citric Acid; Cone-Beam Computed Tomography; Dental Pulp Cavity; Dentin; Doxycycline; Edetic Acid; Humans; Hydrodynamics; Materials Testing; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Preparation; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite; Therapeutic Irrigation; Time Factors; Tooth Apex; Vibration; Young Adult	2011
Effects of three different irrigating solutions and KTP laser irradiation on apical leakage: an electrochemical study. Acta odontologica Scandinavica, 2012, Volume: 70, Issue:5 Topics: Citric Acid; Dental Leakage; Edetic Acid; Electric Impedance; Electrochemical Techniques; Gutta-Percha; Humans; Humidity; Laser Therapy; Lasers, Solid-State; Materials Testing; Radiation Dosage; Root Canal Filling Materials; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Obturation; Root Canal Preparation; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite; Time Factors; Tooth Apex	2012
Effect of different cleansers on the surface of removable partial denture. Brazilian dental journal, 2011, Volume: 22, Issue:5 Topics: Acrylic Resins; Borates; Cetylpyridinium; Chlorhexidine; Chromium Alloys; Citric Acid; Corrosion; Dental Materials; Denture Cleansers; Denture, Partial, Removable; Humans; Immersion; Materials Testing; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Sodium Hypochlorite; Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission; Sulfates; Surface Properties; Time Factors	2011
The influence of smear layer removal on primary tooth pulpectomy outcome: a 24-month, double-blind, randomized, and controlled clinical trial evaluation. International journal of paediatric dentistry, 2012, Volume: 22, Issue:5 Topics: Age Factors; Child; Child, Preschool; Citric Acid; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Intention to Treat Analysis; Male; Pulpectomy; Radiography; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Preparation; Smear Layer; Sodium Chloride; Sodium Hypochlorite; Tooth, Deciduous; Treatment Outcome	2012
Comparison of the effect of four decalcifying agents combined with 60°C 3% sodium hypochlorite on smear layer removal. Journal of endodontics, 2012, Volume: 38, Issue:3 Topics: Citric Acid; Dental Pulp Cavity; Dentin; Double-Blind Method; Doxycycline; Edetic Acid; Humans; Materials Testing; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Preparation; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite; Tooth Apex	2012
Effect of smear layer on the apical seal of endodontically treated teeth: an ex vivo study. The journal of contemporary dental practice, 2012, Jan-01, Volume: 13, Issue:1 Topics: Carbon; Citric Acid; Coloring Agents; Dental Bonding; Dentin; Doxycycline; Edetic Acid; Epoxy Resins; Gutta-Percha; Humans; Materials Testing; Polysorbates; Root Canal Filling Materials; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Obturation; Root Canal Preparation; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite; Temperature; Time Factors; Tooth Apex; Tooth, Nonvital	2012
The effect of using an alternative irrigant between sodium hypochlorite and chlorhexidine to prevent the formation of para-chloroaniline within the root canal system. International endodontic journal, 2012, Volume: 45, Issue:9 Topics: Aniline Compounds; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Chemical Precipitation; Chlorhexidine; Citric Acid; Dental Pulp Cavity; Edetic Acid; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Materials Testing; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Preparation; Sodium Chloride; Sodium Hypochlorite; Tryptophan Hydroxylase	2012
Evaluation of the antifungal activity of four solutions used as a final rinse in vitro. Australian endodontic journal : the journal of the Australian Society of Endodontology Inc, 2013, Volume: 39, Issue:1 Topics: Antifungal Agents; Candida albicans; Cetrimonium Compounds; Chlorhexidine; Citric Acid; Colony Count, Microbial; Dental Pulp Cavity; Doxycycline; Humans; Incisor; Polypropylenes; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Preparation; Sodium Hypochlorite	2013
Percentage exposure of root dentin collagen after application of two irrigation protocols with manual or rotary instrumentation and two methacrylate resin-based sealers. The journal of adhesive dentistry, 2013, Volume: 15, Issue:5 Topics: Acid Etching, Dental; Azo Compounds; Chlorhexidine; Citric Acid; Collagen; Coloring Agents; Composite Resins; Dental Alloys; Dental Pulp Cavity; Dentin; Edetic Acid; Eosine Yellowish-(YS); Humans; Light-Curing of Dental Adhesives; Methacrylates; Methyl Green; Nickel; Root Canal Filling Materials; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Preparation; Sodium Hypochlorite; Titanium; Tooth Apex	2013
Effect of irrigation with Tetraclean on bacterial leakage of obturated root canals. The New York state dental journal, 2014, Volume: 80, Issue:3 Topics: Bismuth; Cetrimonium Compounds; Chlorhexidine; Citric Acid; Dental Leakage; Dental Pulp Cavity; Doxycycline; Edetic Acid; Enterococcus faecalis; Epoxy Resins; Gutta-Percha; Humans; Humidity; Polypropylenes; Root Canal Filling Materials; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Obturation; Root Canal Preparation; Silver; Sodium Hypochlorite; Temperature; Time Factors; Titanium; Tooth Apex	2014
An in vivo comparison of antimicrobial efficacy of sodium hypochlorite and Biopure MTAD™ against enterococcus faecalis in primary teeth: A qPCR study. The Journal of clinical pediatric dentistry, 2014,Fall, Volume: 39, Issue:1 Topics: Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Child; Child, Preschool; Citric Acid; Dental Pulp Cavity; Dental Pulp Necrosis; Doxycycline; Enterococcus faecalis; Humans; Polysorbates; Pulpectomy; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Preparation; Sodium Hypochlorite; Tooth, Deciduous	2014
Reduction in Bacterial Loading Using MTAD as an Irrigant in Pulpectomized Primary Teeth. The Journal of clinical pediatric dentistry, 2015,Winter, Volume: 39, Issue:2 Topics: Bacterial Load; Bacteriological Techniques; Calcium Hydroxide; Child; Child, Preschool; Citric Acid; Dental Caries; Dental Pulp Necrosis; Doxycycline; Female; Humans; Male; Polysorbates; Pulpectomy; Root Canal Filling Materials; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Obturation; Silicones; Sodium Hypochlorite; Tooth, Deciduous	2015
Smear layer removal efficacy of irrigating solutions applied distinct needle designs: a scanning electron microscopy study. The Journal of clinical pediatric dentistry, 2023, Volume: 47, Issue:1 Topics: Citric Acid; Dental Pulp Cavity; Edetic Acid; Humans; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Preparation; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite	2023

Other Studies

142 other study(ies) available for citric acid, anhydrous and sodium hypochlorite

Article	Year
Endodontic dowel retention with resinous cements. The Journal of prosthetic dentistry, 1992, Volume: 68, Issue:6 Topics: Acrylic Resins; Bisphenol A-Glycidyl Methacrylate; Boron Compounds; Butanones; Cementation; Chlorides; Citrates; Citric Acid; Composite Resins; Dental Bonding; Dental Cements; Dental Implantation, Endosseous, Endodontic; Edetic Acid; Ferric Compounds; Humans; Methacrylates; Methylmethacrylates; Polyethylene Glycols; Polymethacrylic Acids; Prosthesis Failure; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Therapy; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite; Stress, Mechanical	1992
Dentin permeability: effects of endodontic procedures on root slabs. Journal of endodontics, 1990, Volume: 16, Issue:9 Topics: Adult; Citrates; Citric Acid; Dentin; Dentin Permeability; Humans; Molar, Third; Oxalates; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Therapy; Sodium Hypochlorite; Tooth Root	1990
Differentiation of odontoblasts in mouse dental papillae recombined with normal or chemically-treated dentinal matrices. Archives of oral biology, 1990, Volume: 35, Issue:11 Topics: Aging; Animals; Cell Differentiation; Citrates; Citric Acid; Dental Papilla; Dentin; Dentinogenesis; Hyaluronoglucosaminidase; Hydrogen Peroxide; Mice; Microscopy, Electron; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Odontoblasts; Sodium Hypochlorite	1990
Sorption of fibronectin to human root surfaces in vitro. Journal of periodontology, 1990, Volume: 61, Issue:5 Topics: Absorption; Acid Etching, Dental; Adsorption; Blood Proteins; Calcium; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Citrates; Citric Acid; Dental Cementum; Fibronectins; Humans; Immunoglobulin G; Iodine Radioisotopes; Osmolar Concentration; Serum Albumin; Sodium Hypochlorite; Tooth Root	1990
Sealing root canals with low-viscosity resins in vitro: a scanning electron microscopy study of canal cleansing and resin adaption. Oral surgery, oral medicine, and oral pathology, 1989, Volume: 68, Issue:3 Topics: Citrates; Citric Acid; Dental Bonding; Dentin; Humans; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Pit and Fissure Sealants; Pulpectomy; Resins, Synthetic; Root Canal Filling Materials; Root Canal Irrigants; Sodium Hypochlorite; Surface Properties; Ultrasonic Therapy; Viscosity	1989
An evaluation of the antimicrobial effectiveness of citric acid as a root canal irrigant. Journal of endodontics, 1986, Volume: 12, Issue:2 Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Bacillus; Candida albicans; Citrates; Citric Acid; Dental Pulp Cavity; Enterococcus faecalis; Root Canal Irrigants; Sodium Chloride; Sodium Hypochlorite	1986
The chemical reactions of irrigants used for root canal debridement. Journal of endodontics, 1987, Volume: 13, Issue:2 Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chlorine; Citrates; Citric Acid; Edetic Acid; Hydrogen Peroxide; Root Canal Irrigants; Sodium Hypochlorite	1987
The bactericidal effect of citric acid and sodium hypochlorite on anaerobic bacteria. Journal of endodontics, 1988, Volume: 14, Issue:1 Topics: Bacteria, Anaerobic; Bacteroides; Citrates; Citric Acid; Clostridium; Pseudomonas; Root Canal Irrigants; Sodium Hypochlorite	1988
[Repair process in replanted teeth after chemical removal of periodontal root fibers]. Revista de odontologia da UNESP, 1988, Volume: 17, Issue:1 Topics: Animals; Citrates; Citric Acid; Dogs; Epithelial Attachment; Periodontal Ligament; Periodontium; Root Canal Therapy; Sodium Hypochlorite; Tooth Replantation; Wound Healing	1988
The emergency management of caustic ingestions. The Journal of emergency medicine, 1985, Volume: 2, Issue:3 Topics: Acids; Adolescent; Adult; Alkalies; Animals; Burns, Chemical; Caustics; Child; Child, Preschool; Citrates; Citric Acid; Copper Sulfate; Detergents; Drug Combinations; Electric Power Supplies; Endoscopy; Esophageal Stenosis; Esophagus; Household Products; Humans; Mice; Radiography; Sodium Bicarbonate; Sodium Hypochlorite; Steroids	1985
Periodontally involved cementum: some aspects of its management old and new. British dental journal, 1985, Sep-07, Volume: 159, Issue:5 Topics: Bacteria; Citrates; Citric Acid; Collagen; Dental Cementum; Dental Scaling; Endotoxins; Humans; Periodontal Diseases; Sodium Hypochlorite; Tooth Root	1985
[Smear layer after root canal preparation (SEM studies)]. Deutsche zahnarztliche Zeitschrift, 1985, Volume: 40, Issue:8 Topics: Citrates; Citric Acid; Dentin; Edetic Acid; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Phosphoric Acids; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Therapy; Sodium Hypochlorite	1985
The inflammation reduction phase of periodontal therapy: oral hygiene and root planing procedures. The Alpha omegan, 1983,Fall, Volume: 76, Issue:4 Topics: Citrates; Citric Acid; Dental Scaling; Humans; Oral Hygiene; Periodontal Diseases; Periodontitis; Sodium Hypochlorite; Tooth Root; Toothbrushing	1983
The comparative effectiveness of various agents in detoxifying diseased root surfaces. Journal of periodontology, 1983, Volume: 54, Issue:2 Topics: Blood Proteins; Citrates; Citric Acid; Dental Scaling; Deoxycholic Acid; Edetic Acid; Endotoxins; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Periodontal Diseases; Sodium Hypochlorite; Tooth Root	1983
A scanning electron microscopic comparison of a high volume final flush with several irrigating solutions: Part 3. Journal of endodontics, 1983, Volume: 9, Issue:4 Topics: Chelating Agents; Citrates; Citric Acid; Dental Pulp Cavity; Edetic Acid; Humans; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Root Canal Therapy; Sodium Hypochlorite; Therapeutic Irrigation	1983
A scanning electron microscope study of the effects of various agents on instrumented periodontally involved root surfaces. Journal of periodontology, 1983, Volume: 54, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; Blood Proteins; Citrates; Citric Acid; Dental Scaling; Deoxycholic Acid; Edetic Acid; Endotoxins; Humans; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Periodontal Diseases; Pharmacology; Sodium Hypochlorite; Tooth Root	1983
The comparative efficiency of final endodontic cleansing procedures in removing a radioactive albumin from root canal systems. Oral surgery, oral medicine, and oral pathology, 1984, Volume: 58, Issue:3 Topics: Chelating Agents; Citrates; Citric Acid; Dental Pulp Cavity; Edetic Acid; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Therapy; Serum Albumin, Radio-Iodinated; Sodium Hypochlorite; Therapeutic Irrigation	1984
A scanning electron microscopic evaluation of root canal debridement using saline, sodium hypochlorite, and citric acid. Journal of endodontics, 1984, Volume: 10, Issue:11 Topics: Citrates; Citric Acid; Dental Pulp Cavity; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Humans; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Therapy; Sodium Chloride; Sodium Hypochlorite	1984
The rationale and technique of subgingival curettage in the treatment of periodontal disease. Texas dental journal, 1984, Volume: 101, Issue:11 Topics: Citrates; Citric Acid; Humans; Periodontal Diseases; Sodium Hypochlorite; Subgingival Curettage	1984
The effect of sodium hypochlorite and citric acid solutions on healing of periodontal pockets. Journal of periodontology, 1982, Volume: 53, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; Citrates; Citric Acid; Dental Scaling; Dogs; Male; Periodontal Pocket; Periodontitis; Sodium Hypochlorite; Subgingival Curettage; Time Factors; Tooth Root	1982
An evaluation of mechanical and adhesive properties of polycarboxylate and glass ionomer cements. Journal of oral rehabilitation, 1982, Volume: 9, Issue:2 Topics: Adhesiveness; Citrates; Citric Acid; Dental Bonding; Dental Cements; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Glass Ionomer Cements; Polycarboxylate Cement; Silver; Sodium Hypochlorite; Tensile Strength; Water	1982
[Incidence and elimination of parietal smear layer in endodontics]. Revue belge de medecine dentaire, 1994, Volume: 49, Issue:3 Topics: Bacterial Adhesion; Citrates; Citric Acid; Dentin; Edetic Acid; Humans; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite; Therapeutic Irrigation	1994
Smear layer removal by root canal irrigants. A comparative scanning electron microscopic study. Oral surgery, oral medicine, and oral pathology, 1994, Volume: 78, Issue:3 Topics: Adult; Chlorhexidine; Citrates; Citric Acid; Drug Combinations; Edetic Acid; Humans; Middle Aged; Phosphoric Acids; Root Canal Irrigants; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite	1994
Evaluation of the antimicrobial effectiveness of citric acid and sodium hypochlorite on the anaerobic flora of the infected root canal. International endodontic journal, 1994, Volume: 27, Issue:3 Topics: Actinomyces; Analysis of Variance; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Citrates; Citric Acid; Dental Pulp Cavity; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Peptostreptococcus; Root Canal Irrigants; Sodium Hypochlorite; Time Factors; Veillonella	1994
In vitro attachment of Streptococcus sanguis to the dentin of the root canal. Journal of endodontics, 1994, Volume: 20, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; Bacterial Adhesion; Cattle; Citrates; Citric Acid; Colony Count, Microbial; Dental Pulp Cavity; Dentin; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Root Canal Irrigants; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite; Streptococcus sanguis; Surface Properties; Time Factors	1994
[Cleansing effect of two micromotor-driven endodontic handpieces.II. Effect of various rinsing solutions on the cleansing effect of the handpieces]. Fogorvosi szemle, 1993, Volume: 86, Issue:12 Topics: Chloramines; Citrates; Citric Acid; Dental Instruments; Detergents; Humans; Hungary; In Vitro Techniques; Root Canal Therapy; Sodium Hypochlorite; Solutions; Therapeutic Irrigation	1993
Adhesion of a glass ionomer cement to human radicular dentine. Endodontics & dental traumatology, 1995, Volume: 11, Issue:5 Topics: Acid Etching, Dental; Analysis of Variance; Citrates; Citric Acid; Dental Bonding; Dental Pulp Cavity; Dentin; Dentin-Bonding Agents; Edetic Acid; Glass Ionomer Cements; Humans; Magnesium Oxide; Materials Testing; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Nitric Acid; Phosphoric Acids; Polycarboxylate Cement; Root Canal Filling Materials; Root Canal Irrigants; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite; Tensile Strength; Zinc Oxide	1995
Root cementum appearance in healthy monkeys and periodontitis-prone patients after different etching modalities. Journal of clinical periodontology, 1996, Volume: 23, Issue:1 Topics: Acid Etching, Dental; Animals; Biocompatible Materials; Chelating Agents; Citrates; Citric Acid; Collagen; Dental Cementum; Dental Scaling; Dentin; Edetic Acid; Growth Substances; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Macaca fascicularis; Oxidants; Periodontal Ligament; Periodontal Pocket; Periodontitis; Phosphoric Acids; Regeneration; Sodium Hypochlorite; Tooth Root	1996
In vitro adhesion of two strains of Prevotella nigrescens to the dentin of the root canal: the part played by different irrigation solutions. Journal of endodontics, 1998, Volume: 24, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; Bacterial Adhesion; Cattle; Citric Acid; Dental Pulp Cavity; Dentin; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Prevotella; Root Canal Irrigants; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite	1998
Antibacterial effects of endodontic irrigants on black-pigmented gram-negative anaerobes and facultative bacteria. Journal of endodontics, 1998, Volume: 24, Issue:6 Topics: Analysis of Variance; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Chlorhexidine; Citric Acid; Edetic Acid; Enterococcus faecalis; Gram-Negative Bacteria; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Porphyromonas; Prevotella; Root Canal Irrigants; Sodium Hypochlorite; Streptococcus	1998
Dental unit waterline antimicrobial agents' effect on dentin bond strength. Journal of the American Dental Association (1939), 2000, Volume: 131, Issue:2 Topics: Adhesives; Analysis of Variance; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Biofilms; Bisphenol A-Glycidyl Methacrylate; Chelating Agents; Chlorhexidine; Citric Acid; Composite Resins; Dental Bonding; Dental Equipment; Dentin; Dentin-Bonding Agents; Disinfectants; Equipment Contamination; Humans; Mouthwashes; Silicon Dioxide; Sodium Hypochlorite; Stress, Mechanical; Surface Properties; Water Microbiology; Zirconium	2000
Ultrastructural localisation of TGF-beta exposure in dentine by chemical treatment. The Histochemical journal, 2000, Volume: 32, Issue:8 Topics: Citric Acid; Dentin; Edetic Acid; Humans; Microscopy, Electron; Molar; Protein Isoforms; Sodium Hypochlorite; Transforming Growth Factor beta	2000
Effect of root canal sealers and irrigation agents on retention of preformed posts luted with a resin cement. Journal of endodontics, 2000, Volume: 26, Issue:6 Topics: Acid Etching, Dental; Analysis of Variance; Bicuspid; Bismuth; Cementation; Citric Acid; Dental Stress Analysis; Denture Retention; Disinfectants; Drug Combinations; Epoxy Resins; Eugenol; Fatty Acids; Gutta-Percha; Humans; Incisor; Methenamine; Phosphates; Phosphoric Acids; Post and Core Technique; Resin Cements; Resins, Plant; Root Canal Filling Materials; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Preparation; Salicylates; Silver; Sodium Hypochlorite; Stainless Steel; Stress, Mechanical; Thymol; Titanium; Zinc Oxide	2000
Efficacy of final irrigation--a scanning electron microscopic evaluation. Journal of endodontics, 2000, Volume: 26, Issue:6 Topics: Acid Etching, Dental; Analysis of Variance; Chelating Agents; Citric Acid; Dental Pulp; Dental Pulp Cavity; Dentin; Disinfectants; Edetic Acid; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Observer Variation; Oxidants; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Preparation; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite; Tooth Apex; Tooth Cervix	2000
Effect of primers containing N-methylolacrylamide or N-methylolmethacrylamide on dentin bond durability of a resin composite after 5 years. Journal of dentistry, 2001, Volume: 29, Issue:3 Topics: Acid Etching, Dental; Acrylamides; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Calcium; Cattle; Chlorides; Citric Acid; Composite Resins; Dental Bonding; Dentin; Dentin-Bonding Agents; Ferric Compounds; Hydrochloric Acid; Immersion; Maleates; Methacrylates; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Oxidants; Phosphoric Acids; Resin Cements; Sodium Hypochlorite; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Stress, Mechanical; Surface Properties; Time Factors; Water	2001
Effectiveness of 1 mol L-1 citric acid and 15% EDTA irrigation on smear layer removal. International endodontic journal, 2000, Volume: 33, Issue:1 Topics: Cetrimonium; Cetrimonium Compounds; Chelating Agents; Citric Acid; Dental Alloys; Dentin; Detergents; Disinfectants; Edetic Acid; Equipment Design; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Nickel; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Preparation; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite; Stainless Steel; Statistics as Topic; Statistics, Nonparametric; Titanium	2000
Buffering action of human dentin in vitro. The journal of adhesive dentistry, 2000,Spring, Volume: 2, Issue:1 Topics: Analysis of Variance; Buffers; Chlorides; Citric Acid; Confidence Intervals; Dental Caries; Dentin; Diffusion; Durapatite; Ferric Compounds; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Minerals; Oxidants; Phosphoric Acids; Protons; Sodium Hypochlorite; Statistics as Topic; Time Factors	2000
Tetracycline HCl solution as a root canal irrigant. Journal of endodontics, 2001, Volume: 27, Issue:12 Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Citric Acid; Cuspid; Dentin Permeability; Humans; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Root Canal Irrigants; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite; Statistics, Nonparametric; Surface Properties; Tetracycline	2001
Effect of dentin conditioners on wet bonding of 4-META/MMA-TBB resin. The journal of adhesive dentistry, 2001,Winter, Volume: 3, Issue:4 Topics: Acetone; Acid Etching, Dental; Acrylic Resins; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Boron Compounds; Cattle; Chelating Agents; Chlorides; Citric Acid; Dental Bonding; Dentin; Ferric Compounds; Hydrochloric Acid; Methacrylates; Methylmethacrylate; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Oxidants; Resin Cements; Sodium Hypochlorite; Statistics as Topic; Stress, Mechanical; Surface Properties; Tensile Strength; Time Factors; Water	2001
Efficacy of instrumentation techniques and irrigation regimens in reducing the bacterial population within root canals. Journal of endodontics, 2002, Volume: 28, Issue:3 Topics: Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Bicuspid; Chlorhexidine; Citric Acid; Dental Instruments; Dental Pulp Cavity; Drug Combinations; Enterococcus faecalis; Humans; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Preparation; Sodium Hypochlorite	2002
The effect of various concentrations of sodium hypochlorite on the ability of MTAD to remove the smear layer. Journal of endodontics, 2003, Volume: 29, Issue:4 Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Chelating Agents; Chi-Square Distribution; Citric Acid; Dentin; Detergents; Doxycycline; Drug Combinations; Edetic Acid; Humans; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Odds Ratio; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite	2003
Quantitative analysis of the solubilizing action of MTAD, sodium hypochlorite, and EDTA on bovine pulp and dentin. Journal of endodontics, 2003, Volume: 29, Issue:5 Topics: Animals; Cattle; Citric Acid; Dental Pulp; Dentin Solubility; Doxycycline; Edetic Acid; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite; Solubility	2003
The antimicrobial effect of MTAD: an in vitro investigation. Journal of endodontics, 2003, Volume: 29, Issue:6 Topics: Chelating Agents; Citric Acid; Colony Count, Microbial; Disinfectants; Doxycycline; Edetic Acid; Enterococcus faecalis; Humans; Materials Testing; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Sodium Hypochlorite	2003
In vitro antimicrobial efficacy of MTAD and sodium hypochlorite. Journal of endodontics, 2003, Volume: 29, Issue:7 Topics: Bacteria; Citric Acid; Detergents; Doxycycline; Humans; Nephelometry and Turbidimetry; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Sodium Hypochlorite	2003
Effect of MTAD on Enterococcus faecalis-contaminated root canals of extracted human teeth. Journal of endodontics, 2003, Volume: 29, Issue:9 Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Chelating Agents; Chi-Square Distribution; Citric Acid; Dental Pulp Cavity; Dentin; Disinfectants; Doxycycline; Edetic Acid; Enterococcus faecalis; Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections; Humans; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Preparation; Single-Blind Method; Sodium Hypochlorite; Surface-Active Agents	2003
Evaluation of cytotoxicity of MTAD using the MTT-tetrazolium method. Journal of endodontics, 2003, Volume: 29, Issue:10 Topics: Animals; Calcium Hydroxide; Cell Division; Cetrimonium Compounds; Chlorhexidine; Citric Acid; Coloring Agents; Doxycycline; Edetic Acid; L Cells; Mice; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite; Tetrazolium Salts; Thiazoles	2003
Soft tissue dissolution capacity of currently used and potential endodontic irrigants. Journal of endodontics, 2004, Volume: 30, Issue:11 Topics: Animals; Chlorhexidine; Citric Acid; Dental Pulp; Dental Pulp Necrosis; Hydrogen Peroxide; Peracetic Acid; Root Canal Irrigants; Sodium Hypochlorite; Solubility; Swine	2004
The effect of MTAD on the coronal leakage of obturated root canals. Journal of endodontics, 2004, Volume: 30, Issue:12 Topics: Analysis of Variance; Citric Acid; Dental Leakage; Dental Pulp Cavity; Doxycycline; Edetic Acid; Humans; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Obturation; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite; Tooth Crown	2004
Effect of EDTA and citric acid solutions on the microhardness and the roughness of human root canal dentin. Journal of endodontics, 2005, Volume: 31, Issue:2 Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Chelating Agents; Citric Acid; Dentin; Edetic Acid; Female; Hardness; Humans; Incisor; Male; Materials Testing; Random Allocation; Root Canal Irrigants; Sodium Hypochlorite; Statistics, Nonparametric; Surface Properties	2005
Chelation in root canal therapy reconsidered. Journal of endodontics, 2005, Volume: 31, Issue:11 Topics: Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Calcium; Chelating Agents; Chlorine; Citric Acid; Dental Pulp Cavity; Edetic Acid; Enterococcus faecalis; Etidronic Acid; Humans; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Organophosphorus Compounds; Polyphosphates; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Therapy; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite; Spectrophotometry, Atomic	2005
Ultrastructure of smear layer-covered intraradicular dentin after irrigation with BioPure MTAD. Journal of endodontics, 2006, Volume: 32, Issue:3 Topics: Bicuspid; Citric Acid; Collagen; Dental Bonding; Dental Pulp Cavity; Dentin; Dentin Permeability; Doxycycline; Edetic Acid; Humans; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Preparation; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite; Tooth Demineralization	2006
In vitro antifungal efficacy of four irrigants as a final rinse. Journal of endodontics, 2006, Volume: 32, Issue:4 Topics: Antifungal Agents; Candida albicans; Chlorhexidine; Citric Acid; Colony Count, Microbial; Doxycycline; Edetic Acid; Humans; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Sodium Hypochlorite	2006
Potential iatrogenic tetracycline staining of endodontically treated teeth via NaOCl/MTAD irrigation: a preliminary report. Journal of endodontics, 2006, Volume: 32, Issue:4 Topics: Antioxidants; Ascorbic Acid; Citric Acid; Dentin; Doxycycline; Humans; Iatrogenic Disease; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Photochemistry; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Sodium Hypochlorite; Tooth Discoloration; Tooth, Nonvital	2006
The effect of exposure to irrigant solutions on apical dentin biofilms in vitro. Journal of endodontics, 2006, Volume: 32, Issue:5 Topics: Biofilms; Chlorhexidine; Citric Acid; Dental Pulp Necrosis; Doxycycline; Humans; Microbial Viability; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Periapical Periodontitis; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Sodium Hypochlorite; Tooth Apex	2006
A comparison of the antimicrobial efficacy of NaOCl/Biopure MTAD versus NaOCl/EDTA against Enterococcus faecalis. Journal of endodontics, 2006, Volume: 32, Issue:7 Topics: Citric Acid; Colony Count, Microbial; Dentin; Doxycycline; Drug Combinations; Edetic Acid; Enterococcus faecalis; Humans; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Sodium Hypochlorite; Tooth Apex	2006
The role of Carisolv and different auxiliary chemical substances in the removal of bovine root canal smear layer. Journal of oral science, 2006, Volume: 48, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Cattle; Citric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Leucine; Lysine; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Preparation; Smear Layer; Sodium Chloride; Sodium Hypochlorite; Statistics, Nonparametric	2006
Surface tension comparison of four common root canal irrigants and two new irrigants containing antibiotic. Journal of endodontics, 2006, Volume: 32, Issue:11 Topics: Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Cetrimonium; Cetrimonium Compounds; Chelating Agents; Chlorhexidine; Citric Acid; Doxycycline; Edetic Acid; Glass; Humans; Materials Testing; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Sodium Hypochlorite; Surface Tension; Surface-Active Agents; Temperature; Water; Wettability	2006
The antimicrobial effect of MTAD, sodium hypochlorite, doxycycline, and citric acid on Enterococcus faecalis. Journal of endodontics, 2007, Volume: 33, Issue:1 Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Cattle; Citric Acid; Doxycycline; Enterococcus faecalis; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Sodium Hypochlorite; Tooth Root	2007
Comparison of 5.25% sodium hypochlorite, MTAD, and 2% chlorhexidine in the rapid disinfection of polycaprolactone-based root canal filling material. Journal of endodontics, 2007, Volume: 33, Issue:1 Topics: Chlorhexidine; Citric Acid; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Doxycycline; Enterococcus faecalis; Polysorbates; Root Canal Filling Materials; Sodium Hypochlorite; Time Factors	2007
A scanning electron microscopic evaluation of root canal wall cleanliness after calcium hydroxide removal using three irrigation regimens. The journal of contemporary dental practice, 2007, Jan-01, Volume: 8, Issue:1 Topics: Calcium Hydroxide; Citric Acid; Drug Combinations; Edetic Acid; Humans; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Root Canal Irrigants; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite; Statistics, Nonparametric	2007
An evaluation of microbial leakage after using MTAD as a final irrigation. Journal of endodontics, 2007, Volume: 33, Issue:2 Topics: Analysis of Variance; Citric Acid; Dental Leakage; Doxycycline; Edetic Acid; Epoxy Resins; Humans; Incisor; Polysorbates; Root Canal Filling Materials; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Obturation; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite; Streptococcus mutans	2007
Metrologic evaluation of the surface of white MTA after the use of two endodontic irrigants. Journal of endodontics, 2007, Volume: 33, Issue:4 Topics: Aluminum Compounds; Calcium; Calcium Compounds; Chelating Agents; Citric Acid; Crystallography; Doxycycline; Drug Combinations; Edetic Acid; Hardness; Humans; Imaging, Three-Dimensional; Materials Testing; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Oxides; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Silicates; Sodium Hypochlorite; Solubility; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Surface Properties; Time Factors; Water	2007
The effect of physico-chemical parameters and chemical compounds on the activity of beta-d-galactosidase (B-GAL), a marker enzyme for indicator microorganisms in water. Chemosphere, 2007, Volume: 68, Issue:4 Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Biomarkers; Carbonates; Chlorides; Chlorophenols; Citric Acid; Coumaric Acids; Edetic Acid; Enterobacteriaceae; Environmental Monitoring; Galactosides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Metals; Nitrates; Sodium Hypochlorite; Sulfates; Temperature; Water Microbiology; Water Pollutants	2007
An in vitro comparison of the antimicrobial effects of various endodontic medicaments on Enterococcus faecalis. Journal of endodontics, 2007, Volume: 33, Issue:5 Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Chlorhexidine; Citric Acid; Doxycycline; Enterococcus faecalis; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Sodium Hypochlorite	2007
Comparative evaluation of antimicrobial efficacy of sodium hypochlorite, MTAD, and Tetraclean against Enterococcus faecalis biofilm. Journal of endodontics, 2007, Volume: 33, Issue:7 Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Biofilms; Citric Acid; Doxycycline; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Enterococcus faecalis; Imidazoles; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Sodium Hypochlorite; Time Factors	2007
Microporous, demineralized collagen matrices in intact radicular dentin created by commonly used calcium-depleting endodontic irrigants. Journal of endodontics, 2007, Volume: 33, Issue:9 Topics: Calcium; Citric Acid; Collagen; Dentin; Doxycycline; Edetic Acid; Humans; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite	2007
Decalcifying effect of 15% EDTA, 15% citric acid, 5% phosphoric acid and 2.5% sodium hypochlorite on root canal dentine. International endodontic journal, 2008, Volume: 41, Issue:5 Topics: Adult; Calcium; Citric Acid; Decalcification Technique; Dental Pulp Cavity; Dentin; Edetic Acid; Humans; Incisor; Middle Aged; Phosphoric Acids; Regression Analysis; Root Canal Irrigants; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Statistics, Nonparametric	2008
Comparative in vitro and ex vivo studies on the bactericidal activity of Tetraclean, a new generation endodontic irrigant, and sodium hypochlorite. The new microbiologica, 2008, Volume: 31, Issue:1 Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Citric Acid; Colony Count, Microbial; Dental Pulp Cavity; Doxycycline; Enterococcus faecalis; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Polymers; Propylene Glycols; Root Canal Irrigants; Sodium Hypochlorite; Tooth	2008
Soft chelating irrigation protocol optimizes bonding quality of Resilon/Epiphany root fillings. Journal of endodontics, 2008, Volume: 34, Issue:6 Topics: Chelating Agents; Citric Acid; Dental Bonding; Dental Stress Analysis; Doxycycline; Edetic Acid; Humans; Incisor; Phenylbutyrates; Polysorbates; Root Canal Filling Materials; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Obturation; Sodium Hypochlorite	2008
Effects of different irrigation regimens on the sealing properties of repaired furcal perforations. Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics, 2009, Volume: 107, Issue:3 Topics: Aluminum Compounds; Calcium Compounds; Citric Acid; Dental Leakage; Dentin-Bonding Agents; Doxycycline; Drug Combinations; Edetic Acid; Humans; Materials Testing; Molar; Oxides; Polysorbates; Root Canal Filling Materials; Root Canal Irrigants; Silicates; Sodium Hypochlorite; Tooth Demineralization; Tooth Root; Wound Healing; Wounds, Penetrating	2009
Comparison of different irrigants on calcium hydroxide medication removal: microscopic cleanliness evaluation. Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics, 2009, Volume: 107, Issue:4 Topics: Bicuspid; Calcium Hydroxide; Citric Acid; Dental Restoration, Temporary; Edetic Acid; Humans; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Root Canal Filling Materials; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Preparation; Sodium Hypochlorite	2009
Does a final rinse to remove smear layer interfere on dentin permeability of root canals? Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics, 2009, Volume: 107, Issue:4 Topics: Citric Acid; Dental Pulp Cavity; Dentin Permeability; Doxycycline; Edetic Acid; Humans; Incisor; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite	2009
An in vitro and ex vivo study on two antibiotic-based endodontic irrigants: a challenge to sodium hypochlorite. The new microbiologica, 2009, Volume: 32, Issue:1 Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Citric Acid; Disinfectants; Doxycycline; Enterococcus faecalis; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Sodium Hypochlorite; Tooth	2009
Enterococcus faecalis biofilms eradication by root canal irrigants. Journal of endodontics, 2009, Volume: 35, Issue:5 Topics: Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Biofilms; Chelating Agents; Chlorhexidine; Citric Acid; Colony Count, Microbial; Disinfectants; Edetic Acid; Enterococcus faecalis; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Phosphoric Acids; Root Canal Irrigants; Sodium Hypochlorite; Temperature; Time Factors	2009
Effect of 17% EDTA and MTAD on intracanal smear layer removal: a scanning electron microscopic study. Australian endodontic journal : the journal of the Australian Society of Endodontology Inc, 2009, Volume: 35, Issue:1 Topics: Citric Acid; Doxycycline; Edetic Acid; Humans; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Preparation; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite	2009
A comparative study of smear layer removal and erosion in apical intraradicular dentine with three irrigating solutions: a scanning electron microscopy evaluation. Journal of endodontics, 2009, Volume: 35, Issue:6 Topics: Adult; Citric Acid; Doxycycline; Edetic Acid; Humans; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Middle Aged; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Preparation; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite; Tooth Erosion; Treatment Failure	2009
Cytotoxic effects of two acid solutions and 2.5% sodium hypochlorite used in endodontic therapy. Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal, 2010, Jan-01, Volume: 15, Issue:1 Topics: Cells, Cultured; Citric Acid; Cytotoxins; Dental Materials; Fibroblasts; Phosphoric Acids; Root Canal Therapy; Sodium Hypochlorite	2010
Evaluation of antimicrobial efficacy of herbal alternatives (Triphala and green tea polyphenols), MTAD, and 5% sodium hypochlorite against Enterococcus faecalis biofilm formed on tooth substrate: an in vitro study. Journal of endodontics, 2010, Volume: 36, Issue:1 Topics: Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Biofilms; Citric Acid; Colony Count, Microbial; Disk Diffusion Antimicrobial Tests; Doxycycline; Enterococcus faecalis; Flavonoids; Humans; Microbial Viability; Phenols; Plant Extracts; Polyphenols; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Sodium Hypochlorite; Tea	2010
Effect of the combination of sodium hypochlorite and chlorhexidine on dentinal permeability and scanning electron microscopy precipitate observation. Journal of endodontics, 2010, Volume: 36, Issue:5 Topics: Analysis of Variance; Chlorhexidine; Citric Acid; Dentin; Dentin Permeability; Drug Combinations; Humans; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Root Canal Irrigants; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite; Statistics, Nonparametric	2010
Efficacy of different irrigants in the removal of calcium hydroxide from root canals. International endodontic journal, 2010, Volume: 43, Issue:6 Topics: Calcium Hydroxide; Citric Acid; Edetic Acid; Humans; Incisor; Maxilla; Root Canal Filling Materials; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Preparation; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite	2010
A minimally destructive technique for removing the smear layer from dentine surfaces. Journal of dentistry, 2010, Volume: 38, Issue:11 Topics: Acetates; Acid Etching, Dental; Buffers; Calcium; Chemical Phenomena; Citric Acid; Dental Polishing; Dentin; Dentin Solubility; Durapatite; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Materials Testing; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Phosphates; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite; Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission; Time Factors; Tooth Preparation; Ultrasonics	2010
Bacterial colonisation of root canal dentine previously treated with endodontic irrigants. Australian endodontic journal : the journal of the Australian Society of Endodontology Inc, 2010, Volume: 36, Issue:2 Topics: Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Bacterial Load; Biofilms; Chlorhexidine; Citric Acid; Dental Leakage; Dental Pulp Cavity; Dentin; Doxycycline; Enterococcus faecalis; Humans; Materials Testing; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Sodium Hypochlorite; Time Factors	2010
Effect of six different peri-implantitis disinfection methods on in vivo human oral biofilm. Clinical oral implants research, 2010, Volume: 21, Issue:8 Topics: Adult; Bacterial Adhesion; Benzoates; Biofilms; Chlorhexidine; Citric Acid; Dental Disinfectants; Dental Implants; Disinfection; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Male; Mandible; Pilot Projects; Salicylates; Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate; Sodium Hypochlorite; Statistics, Nonparametric; Surface Properties; Terpenes; Titanium	2010
SEM evaluation of the root canal walls after treatment with Tetraclean. The International journal of artificial organs, 2010, Volume: 33, Issue:9 Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Cetrimonium Compounds; Chlorhexidine; Citric Acid; Dental Instruments; Dental Pulp Cavity; Dentin; Doxycycline; Edetic Acid; Equipment Design; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Nickel; Polypropylenes; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Preparation; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite; Titanium	2010
The effect of QMix, an experimental antibacterial root canal irrigant, on removal of canal wall smear layer and debris. Journal of endodontics, 2011, Volume: 37, Issue:1 Topics: Biguanides; Citric Acid; Dental Pulp Cavity; Doxycycline; Drug Therapy, Combination; Edetic Acid; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Polymers; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Preparation; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite; Therapeutic Irrigation	2011
Residual antibacterial activity of a new modified sodium hypochlorite-based endodontic irrigation solution. Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal, 2011, Jul-01, Volume: 16, Issue:4 Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Cattle; Cetrimonium Compounds; Citric Acid; Dentin; Doxycycline; Enterococcus faecalis; Polypropylenes; Root Canal Irrigants; Sodium Hypochlorite; Solutions	2011
Evaluation of the effect of MTAD in comparison with EDTA when employed as the final rinse on the shear bond strength of three endodontic sealers to dentine. Australian endodontic journal : the journal of the Australian Society of Endodontology Inc, 2011, Volume: 37, Issue:1 Topics: Calcium Hydroxide; Chelating Agents; Citric Acid; Dental Bonding; Dental Stress Analysis; Dentin; Doxycycline; Edetic Acid; Epoxy Resins; Humans; Humidity; Materials Testing; Polysorbates; Root Canal Filling Materials; Root Canal Irrigants; Shear Strength; Sodium Hypochlorite; Stress, Mechanical; Temperature; Time Factors; Zinc Oxide-Eugenol Cement	2011
The importance of final rinse after disinfection of gutta-percha and Resilon cones. Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics, 2011, Volume: 111, Issue:6 Topics: Chlorhexidine; Citric Acid; Disinfection; Doxycycline; Gutta-Percha; Humans; Polysorbates; Root Canal Filling Materials; Root Canal Irrigants; Sodium Hypochlorite; Surface Properties	2011
Evaluation of pH, available chlorine content, and antibacterial activity of endodontic irrigants and their combinations against Enterococcus faecalis. Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics, 2011, Volume: 112, Issue:1 Topics: Acetic Acid; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacterial Load; Chlorine; Citric Acid; Enterococcus faecalis; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Materials Testing; Microbial Viability; Root Canal Irrigants; Sodium Hypochlorite; Spectrophotometry; Time Factors	2011
In vitro antimicrobial activity of propolis, BioPure MTAD, sodium hypochlorite, and chlorhexidine on Enterococcus faecalis and Candida albicans. Saudi medical journal, 2011, Volume: 32, Issue:5 Topics: Candida albicans; Chlorhexidine; Citric Acid; Doxycycline; Enterococcus faecalis; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Polysorbates; Propolis; Root Canal Irrigants; Sodium Hypochlorite	2011
Revolutionary advances, part 2: active disinfection. Dentistry today, 2011, Volume: 30, Issue:8 Topics: Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Chlorhexidine; Citric Acid; Doxycycline; Edetic Acid; Humans; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Preparation; Sodium Hypochlorite; Therapeutic Irrigation	2011
Quantitative analysis of the effect of irrigant solution sequences on dentin erosion. Journal of endodontics, 2011, Volume: 37, Issue:10 Topics: Analysis of Variance; Citric Acid; Dentin; Edetic Acid; Egtazic Acid; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Immersion; Root Canal Irrigants; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite; Therapeutic Irrigation	2011
Additive effect of a diode laser on the antibacterial activity of 2.5% NaOCl, 2% CHX and MTAD against Enterococcus faecalis contaminating root canals: an in vitro study. Journal of oral science, 2011, Volume: 53, Issue:3 Topics: Bicuspid; Chlorhexidine; Citric Acid; Colony Count, Microbial; Combined Modality Therapy; Dental Pulp Cavity; Doxycycline; Enterococcus faecalis; Humans; Lasers, Semiconductor; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Sodium Hypochlorite	2011
Antimicrobial effect of endodontic solutions used as final irrigants on a dentine biofilm model. International endodontic journal, 2012, Volume: 45, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Biofilms; Cattle; Chelating Agents; Chlorhexidine; Citric Acid; Coloring Agents; Dentin; Edetic Acid; Fluorescent Dyes; Humans; Imaging, Three-Dimensional; Microbial Viability; Microscopy, Confocal; Organic Chemicals; Orthodontic Retainers; Propidium; Root Canal Irrigants; Sodium Hypochlorite; Water	2012
Penetration into dentin of sodium hypochlorite associated with acid solutions. Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics, 2011, Volume: 112, Issue:6 Topics: Animals; Cattle; Citric Acid; Coloring Agents; Dental Pulp Cavity; Dentin; Edetic Acid; Gentian Violet; Materials Testing; Peracetic Acid; Random Allocation; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Preparation; Sodium Hypochlorite; Temperature; Time Factors	2011
Effect of intracanal dentine wettability on human dental pulp cell attachment. International endodontic journal, 2012, Volume: 45, Issue:4 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cell Adhesion; Cell Survival; Chelating Agents; Citric Acid; Coloring Agents; Dental Pulp; Dental Pulp Cavity; Dentin; Doxycycline; Edetic Acid; Fluoresceins; Fluorescent Dyes; Humans; Microscopy, Atomic Force; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Polysorbates; Propidium; Root Canal Irrigants; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite; Water; Wettability; Young Adult	2012
Efficacy of sodium hypochlorite, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, citric acid and phosphoric acid in calcium hydroxide removal from the root canal: a microscopic cleanliness evaluation. Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics, 2011, Volume: 112, Issue:6 Topics: Calcium Hydroxide; Citric Acid; Dental Pulp Cavity; Dentin; Edetic Acid; Humans; Materials Testing; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Phosphoric Acids; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Preparation; Sodium Hypochlorite; Solvents; Therapeutic Irrigation; Time Factors; Tooth Apex	2011
Disinfection of foot-and-mouth disease and African swine fever viruses with citric acid and sodium hypochlorite on birch wood carriers. Veterinary microbiology, 2012, Apr-23, Volume: 156, Issue:1-2 Topics: African Swine Fever; African Swine Fever Virus; Animals; Betula; Citric Acid; Disinfectants; Fomites; Foot-and-Mouth Disease; Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus; Sodium Hypochlorite; Swine; Wood	2012
Effect of disinfectant solutions on gutta-percha and resilon cones. Microscopy research and technique, 2012, Volume: 75, Issue:6 Topics: Chlorhexidine; Citric Acid; Disinfectants; Doxycycline; Gutta-Percha; Microscopy, Atomic Force; Polysorbates; Root Canal Filling Materials; Sodium Hypochlorite; Solutions; Surface Properties; Time Factors	2012
[Disinfection effects of MTAD on apical isthmus of the root canal system: a scanning electron microscopic evaluation]. Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences, 2012, Feb-18, Volume: 44, Issue:1 Topics: Biofilms; Citric Acid; Doxycycline; Enterococcus faecalis; Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Periapical Periodontitis; Periapical Tissue; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Sodium Hypochlorite	2012
[Problem solving in endodontic diseases: XII. Crucial factors in preparation of root canal system (II): irrigation and disinfection in endodontics]. Zhonghua kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Zhonghua kouqiang yixue zazhi = Chinese journal of stomatology, 2012, Volume: 47, Issue:1 Topics: Chlorhexidine; Citric Acid; Dental Pulp Cavity; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Doxycycline; Edetic Acid; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Needles; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Preparation; Sodium Hypochlorite; Ultrasonics	2012
Antibacterial effectiveness of several irrigating solutions and the Endox Plus system - an ex vivo study. International endodontic journal, 2012, Volume: 45, Issue:12 Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anti-Infective Agents; Citric Acid; Colony Count, Microbial; Doxycycline; Edetic Acid; Enterococcus faecalis; Humans; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Sodium Hypochlorite; Statistics, Nonparametric	2012
Effect of different final irrigation solutions on dentinal tubule penetration depth and percentage of root canal sealer. Journal of endodontics, 2012, Volume: 38, Issue:6 Topics: Bicuspid; Citric Acid; Dentin Permeability; Edetic Acid; Humans; Maleates; Root Canal Filling Materials; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Obturation; Root Canal Preparation; Sodium Hypochlorite; Statistics, Nonparametric	2012
Effects of irrigation solutions on the surface of ProTaper instruments: a microscopy study. Microscopy research and technique, 2012, Volume: 75, Issue:11 Topics: Chlorhexidine; Citric Acid; Dental Instruments; Detergents; Disinfectants; Microscopy, Atomic Force; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Sodium Hypochlorite; Surface Properties; Tetracycline	2012
Endodontic 'Solutions'. Part 2: An audit comparing current practice in Belfast with UK and Republic of Ireland Dental Schools. Dental update, 2012, Volume: 39, Issue:5 Topics: Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Calcium Hydroxide; Chelating Agents; Chlorhexidine; Citric Acid; Dental Audit; Edetic Acid; Evidence-Based Dentistry; Humans; Ireland; Lubricants; Northern Ireland; Povidone-Iodine; Practice Patterns, Dentists'; Retreatment; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Preparation; Root Canal Therapy; Schools, Dental; Sodium Hypochlorite; United Kingdom	2012
Ex vivo evaluation of the effects of several root canal preparation techniques and irrigation regimens on a mixed microbial infection. International endodontic journal, 2013, Volume: 46, Issue:3 Topics: Bicuspid; Candida albicans; Citric Acid; Dental Pulp Cavity; Dentin; Disinfection; Enterococcus faecalis; Equipment Design; Humans; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Preparation; Sodium Chloride; Sodium Hypochlorite; Tooth Apex	2013
Effect of MTAD as a final rinse on removal of smear layer in ten-minute preparation time. Journal of endodontics, 2012, Volume: 38, Issue:10 Topics: Citric Acid; Doxycycline; Edetic Acid; Humans; Molar; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Preparation; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite; Statistics, Nonparametric; Time Factors	2012
Effect of experimental acid/base conditioner on microtensile bond strength of 4-META/MMA-TBB resin to dentin after long-term water immersion. Dental materials journal, 2012, Volume: 31, Issue:5 Topics: Acid Etching, Dental; Ascorbic Acid; Boron Compounds; Chlorides; Citric Acid; Composite Resins; Dental Bonding; Dental Materials; Dentin; Ferric Compounds; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Immersion; Materials Testing; Methacrylates; Methylmethacrylates; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Phosphoric Acids; Resin Cements; Sodium Hypochlorite; Stress, Mechanical; Tensile Strength; Time Factors; Water	2012
Antibacterial and smear layer removal ability of a novel irrigant, QMiX. International endodontic journal, 2012, Volume: 45, Issue:4 Topics: Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Biguanides; Biofilms; Chlorhexidine; Citric Acid; Dental Plaque; Dentin; Doxycycline; Drug Combinations; Microscopy, Confocal; Plankton; Polymers; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite	2012
Effect of denture cleansers on metal ion release and surface roughness of denture base materials. Brazilian dental journal, 2012, Volume: 23, Issue:4 Topics: Acrylic Resins; Alloys; Aluminum; Beryllium; Borates; Cetylpyridinium; Chlorhexidine; Chromium; Chromium Alloys; Citric Acid; Dental Alloys; Dental Disinfectants; Dental Materials; Denture Bases; Denture Cleansers; Humans; Materials Testing; Metals; Molybdenum; Nickel; Sodium Hypochlorite; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Sulfates; Surface Properties; Titanium	2012
In vitro genotoxicity and cytotoxicity in murine fibroblasts exposed to EDTA, NaOCl, MTAD and citric acid. Brazilian dental journal, 2012, Volume: 23, Issue:5 Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Cell Death; Cell Line; Citric Acid; Comet Assay; Dentin; DNA Damage; Doxycycline; Edetic Acid; Fibroblasts; Mice; Mutagens; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Sodium Hypochlorite; Trypan Blue	2012
Collagen-binding streptococcal surface proteins influence the susceptibility of biofilm cells to endodontic antimicrobial solutions. Journal of endodontics, 2013, Volume: 39, Issue:3 Topics: Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins; Biofilms; Chlorhexidine; Citric Acid; Collagen Type I; Colony Count, Microbial; Doxycycline; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Humans; Polysorbates; Protein Binding; Root Canal Irrigants; Saliva; Sodium Hypochlorite; Streptococcus gordonii	2013
Effect of initial irrigation with sodium hypochlorite on residual antibacterial activity of tetraclean. The New York state dental journal, 2013, Volume: 79, Issue:1 Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Bacterial Load; Cattle; Cetrimonium Compounds; Chlorhexidine; Citric Acid; Dental Pulp Cavity; Dentin; Doxycycline; Drug Interactions; Enterococcus faecalis; Humidity; Materials Testing; Microbial Viability; Polypropylenes; Root Canal Irrigants; Sodium Hypochlorite; Temperature; Time Factors	2013
Optical properties of root canal irrigants in the 300-3,000-nm wavelength region. Lasers in medical science, 2014, Volume: 29, Issue:5 Topics: Chlorhexidine; Citric Acid; Edetic Acid; Lasers; Optics and Photonics; Root Canal Irrigants; Sodium Hypochlorite; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Water	2014
Interferometric microscopy study of the surface roughness of Portland cement under the action of different irrigants. Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal, 2013, Sep-01, Volume: 18, Issue:5 Topics: Citric Acid; Dental Cements; Materials Testing; Microscopy; Root Canal Irrigants; Sodium Hypochlorite; Surface Properties	2013
Comparison of efficacy of pulverization and sterile paper point techniques for sampling root canals. Journal of endodontics, 2013, Volume: 39, Issue:8 Topics: Apicoectomy; Citric Acid; Dental Pulp Cavity; Dentin; Doxycycline; Edetic Acid; Enterococcus faecalis; Humans; Microbial Viability; Paper; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Preparation; Sodium Hypochlorite; Tooth Apex	2013
Effects of different irrigation solutions on root dentine microhardness, smear layer removal and erosion. Australian endodontic journal : the journal of the Australian Society of Endodontology Inc, 2013, Volume: 39, Issue:2 Topics: Citric Acid; Dental Pulp Cavity; Dentin; Doxycycline; Drug Combinations; Edetic Acid; Hardness; Humans; Maleates; Materials Testing; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Smear Layer; Sodium Chloride; Sodium Hypochlorite; Tooth Apex; Tooth Erosion	2013
Effects of NaOCl, EDTA and MTAD when applied to dentine on stress distribution in post-restored roots with flared canals. International endodontic journal, 2014, Volume: 47, Issue:12 Topics: Citric Acid; Dentin; Doxycycline; Edetic Acid; Polysorbates; Post and Core Technique; Root Canal Therapy; Sodium Hypochlorite; Stress, Physiological	2014
An in vitro comparison of antimicrobial effcacy of three root canal irrigants-BioPure MTAD, 2% chlorhexidine gluconate and 5.25% sodium hypochlorite as a final rinse against E. faecalis. The journal of contemporary dental practice, 2013, Sep-01, Volume: 14, Issue:5 Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacterial Load; Bacteriological Techniques; Chlorhexidine; Citric Acid; Dental Disinfectants; Dental Pulp Cavity; Doxycycline; Enterococcus faecalis; Humans; Materials Testing; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Sodium Hypochlorite; Time Factors	2013
Antimicrobial efficacy of nine different root canal irrigation solutions. SADJ : journal of the South African Dental Association = tydskrif van die Suid-Afrikaanse Tandheelkundige Vereniging, 2014, Volume: 69, Issue:4 Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Cetrimonium; Cetrimonium Compounds; Chlorhexidine; Citric Acid; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Doxycycline; Edetic Acid; Enterococcus faecalis; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Materials Testing; Ozone; Polysorbates; Random Allocation; Root Canal Irrigants; Sodium Hypochlorite	2014
A comparative antimicrobial analysis of various root canal irrigating solutions on endodontic pathogens: an in vitro study. The journal of contemporary dental practice, 2014, Mar-01, Volume: 15, Issue:2 Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Candida albicans; Chlorhexidine; Citric Acid; Culture Media; Dental Pulp Cavity; Doxycycline; Enterococcus faecalis; Fusobacterium nucleatum; Humans; Materials Testing; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Peptostreptococcus; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Sodium Hypochlorite; Tetracycline Resistance	2014
Evaluation of effectiveness of various irrigating solutions on removal of calcium hydroxide mixed with 2% chlorhexidine gel and detection of orange-brown precipitate after removal. Journal of endodontics, 2014, Volume: 40, Issue:11 Topics: Calcium Hydroxide; Chemical Precipitation; Chlorhexidine; Citric Acid; Coloring Agents; Dental Disinfectants; Dental Pulp Cavity; Edetic Acid; Gels; Humans; Maleates; Materials Testing; Random Allocation; Root Canal Irrigants; Sodium Hypochlorite; Surface Properties; Tooth Apex	2014
Ultrasonic activation and chemical modification of photosensitizers enhances the effects of photodynamic therapy against Enterococcus faecalis root-canal isolates. Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy, 2015, Volume: 12, Issue:2 Topics: Biofilms; Citric Acid; Edetic Acid; Enterococcus faecalis; Humans; Photochemotherapy; Photosensitizing Agents; Root Canal Preparation; Sodium Hypochlorite; Therapeutic Irrigation; Tolonium Chloride; Ultrasonics	2015
Inactivation of Burkholderia pseudomallei on environmental surfaces using spray-applied, common liquid disinfectants. Letters in applied microbiology, 2015, Volume: 61, Issue:5 Topics: Burkholderia pseudomallei; Citric Acid; Decontamination; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Ethanol; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sodium Hypochlorite; Temperature	2015
Evaluation of the smear layer removal and erosive capacity of EDTA, boric acid, citric acid and desy clean solutions: an in vitro study. BMC oral health, 2015, Sep-03, Volume: 15 Topics: Acetic Acid; Boric Acids; Citric Acid; Dental Pulp Cavity; Dentin; Drug Combinations; Edetic Acid; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; In Vitro Techniques; Materials Testing; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Photography; Random Allocation; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Preparation; Smear Layer; Sodium Benzoate; Sodium Hypochlorite; Sorbic Acid; Tooth Erosion	2015
Comparative Evaluation of Two Final Irrigation Techniques for the Removal of Precipitate Formed by the Interaction between Sodium Hypochlorite and Chlorhexidine. The journal of contemporary dental practice, 2015, 11-01, Volume: 16, Issue:11 Topics: Chlorhexidine; Citric Acid; Humans; Root Canal Irrigants; Sodium Hypochlorite; Tooth	2015
The Current State of Irrigation in Endodontics. Journal of the Massachusetts Dental Society, 2016,Spring, Volume: 65, Issue:1 Topics: Anti-Infective Agents; Antioxidants; Chlorhexidine; Citric Acid; Doxycycline; Humans; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Preparation; Sodium Hypochlorite	2016
Comparison of simplistic biofilm models for  evaluating irrigating solutions. Quintessence international (Berlin, Germany : 1985), 2017, Volume: 48, Issue:7 Topics: Animals; Biofilms; Cattle; Chlorhexidine; Citric Acid; Dentin; Enterococcus faecalis; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Materials Testing; Root Canal Irrigants; Sodium Hypochlorite	2017
Effect of final irrigation protocols on microhardness reduction and erosion of root canal dentin. Brazilian oral research, 2017, May-15, Volume: 31 Topics: Biguanides; Citric Acid; Dental Pulp Cavity; Dentin; Edetic Acid; Hardness Tests; Humans; Materials Testing; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Peracetic Acid; Polymers; Random Allocation; Reproducibility of Results; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Therapy; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite; Statistics, Nonparametric; Surface Properties; Tooth Erosion	2017
An in vitro study on the efficacy of removing calcium hydroxide from curved root canal systems in root canal therapy. International journal of oral science, 2017, Volume: 9, Issue:2 Topics: Calcium Hydroxide; Citric Acid; Dental Instruments; Dental Pulp Cavity; Edetic Acid; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Preparation; Sodium Hypochlorite; Surface Properties; Ultrasonics	2017
Antimicrobial effectiveness of combinations of oxidant and chelating agents in infected dentine: an ex vivo confocal laser scanning microscopy study. International endodontic journal, 2018, Volume: 51, Issue:4 Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Cattle; Cetrimonium Compounds; Chelating Agents; Citric Acid; Dental Pulp Cavity; Dentin; Doxycycline; Drug Combinations; Edetic Acid; Enterococcus faecalis; Incisor; Microbial Viability; Microscopy, Confocal; Oxidants; Polypropylenes; Root Canal Irrigants; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite; Surface Tension	2018
Release of TGF-β1 into root canals with various final irrigants in regenerative endodontics: an in vitro analysis. International endodontic journal, 2018, Volume: 51, Issue:12 Topics: Citric Acid; Dental Papilla; Dental Pulp Cavity; Dentin; Edetic Acid; Humans; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Phosphoric Acids; Regenerative Endodontics; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Preparation; Root Canal Therapy; Saline Solution; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite; Stem Cells; Transforming Growth Factor beta1	2018
Antibacterial activity of amoxicillin in vitro and its oral bioavailability in broiler chickens under the influence of 3 water sanitizers. Poultry science, 2018, Jul-01, Volume: 97, Issue:7 Topics: Administration, Oral; Amoxicillin; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Biological Availability; Chickens; Citric Acid; Disinfectants; Drinking Water; Female; Povidone-Iodine; Sodium Hypochlorite	2018
Effect of chitosan on sealer penetration into the dentinal tubules. Nigerian journal of clinical practice, 2018, Volume: 21, Issue:10 Topics: Bicuspid; Chitosan; Citric Acid; Dentin; Dentin Permeability; Edetic Acid; Epoxy Resins; Humans; Microscopy, Confocal; Root Canal Filling Materials; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Preparation; Sodium Hypochlorite	2018
The effect of final irrigation with MTAD, QMix, and EDTA on smear layer removal and mineral content of root canal dentin. Microscopy research and technique, 2019, Volume: 82, Issue:6 Topics: Biguanides; Citric Acid; Dental Pulp Cavity; Dentin; Doxycycline; Edetic Acid; Humans; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Minerals; Polymers; Polysorbates; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite; Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission; Treatment Outcome	2019
The effect of different irrigation protocols on smear layer removal in root canals of primary teeth: a SEM study. Acta odontologica Scandinavica, 2019, Volume: 77, Issue:5 Topics: Chelating Agents; Citric Acid; Dental Pulp Cavity; Disinfection; Edetic Acid; Humans; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Preparation; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite; Tooth, Deciduous	2019
Efficacy of citric acid and sodium hypochlorite as disinfectants against Mycoplasma bovis. Veterinary microbiology, 2020, Volume: 243 Topics: Citric Acid; Colony Count, Microbial; Disinfectants; Microbial Viability; Mycoplasma bovis; Sodium Hypochlorite	2020
Real-time co-site optical microscopy study on the morphological changes of the dentine's surface after citric acid and sodium hypochlorite: a single-tooth model. BMC oral health, 2021, 09-17, Volume: 21, Issue:1 Topics: Citric Acid; Dental Pulp Cavity; Dentin; Edetic Acid; Humans; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Preparation; Smear Layer; Sodium Hypochlorite	2021
Enhancing the Intracanal Antibacterial Effects of Sodium Hypochlorite with Etidronic Acid or Citric Acid. Journal of endodontics, 2022, Volume: 48, Issue:9 Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacteria; Citric Acid; Dental Pulp Cavity; Enterococcus faecalis; Etidronic Acid; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Preparation; Sodium Hypochlorite	2022
Cytocompatibility and antimicrobial activity of a novel endodontic irrigant combining citric acid and chlorhexidine. Journal of dentistry, 2022, Volume: 125 Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Chlorhexidine; Citric Acid; Dental Pulp Cavity; Enterococcus faecalis; Humans; Root Canal Irrigants; Sodium Hypochlorite; Water	2022
Evaluation of the effects of different chelation agents on root dentin roughness. Australian endodontic journal : the journal of the Australian Society of Endodontology Inc, 2023, Volume: 49 Suppl 1 Topics: Chelating Agents; Citric Acid; Dental Pulp Cavity; Dentin; Edetic Acid; Phytic Acid; Root Canal Irrigants; Sodium Hypochlorite	2023
Interactions Between Calcium Hypochlorite and Irrigants Commonly Used in Endodontic Practice: A Chemical Analysis. Journal of endodontics, 2023, Volume: 49, Issue:7 Topics: Chemical Precipitation; Chlorhexidine; Chlorine; Citric Acid; Edetic Acid; Ethanol; Oxidants; Root Canal Irrigants; Saline Solution; Sodium Chloride; Sodium Hypochlorite; Water	2023