choline and niacinamide

choline has been researched along with niacinamide in 62 studies

Research

Studies (62)

Timeframe	Studies, this research(%)	All Research%
pre-1990	33 (53.23)	18.7374
1990's	15 (24.19)	18.2507
2000's	3 (4.84)	29.6817
2010's	10 (16.13)	24.3611
2020's	1 (1.61)	2.80

Authors

Authors	Studies
French, FA	1
Fiechter, A; Kurano, N; Kurano, S; Leist, C	1
Meijer, DK; Merema, M; Steen, H	1
Booth, RA; Jenden, DJ; Lauretz, SD; Rice, KM; Roch, M	1
Rose, RC	1
Fisler, JS; McKee, R; Sun, S; Swendseid, ME	1
Acara, M; Feld, L; Fildes, R; Hasan, M; Rennick, B; Springate, J	1
Rybak, LP; Whitworth, C	1
Brokl, OH; Dantzler, WH	1
Finkelstein, JD; Harris, B; Martin, JJ	1
Chambers, JW; Nelson, AB; Neumann, AL; Ray, EE; Smith, GS	1
Konttinen, K; Oura, E; Suomalainen, H	1
Daniel, JC	1
Cairella, M	1
Domer, FR; Hiatt, RA	1
Manfredi, LM; Mitolo, M	1
Ournac, A	1
Lanfranchi, R; Sabetta, F	1
Woodard, JC	1
Bianchi, V; Borri, P; Vittori, C	1
Blaker, GJ; Pirt, SJ	1
Cucinotta, D	1
Gholson, RK; McKenzie, RM	1
Kuttesch, JF; Nelson, JA; Robins, MJ	1
Jenden, DJ; Jope, RS; Kang-Lee, YA; McKee, RW; Swendseid, ME; Wright, SM	1
Hayashi, S; Kawanaka, M; Ohtomo, H	1
Neff, NH; Potter, PE	1
Holohan, PD; Ross, CR	1
Rennick, BR	1
Besseghir, K; Pearce, LB; Rennick, B	1
ApSimon, MM; Kirkland, JB; Rawling, JM	1
Bonate, PL; Peyton, A	1
Henning, SM; Jacob, RA; Pianalto, FS; Swendseid, ME; Zhang, JZ	1
Holler, T; Klein, J; Köppen, A; Löffelholz, K	1
Jenden, DJ; Vargas, HM	1
Klein, J; Köppen, A; Löffelholz, K; Schmidt, BH; van der Staay, FJ	1
Arndt, P; Busch, AE; Gorboulev, V; Koepsell, H; Lang, F; Quester, S; Ulzheimer, JC; Waldegger, S	1
Ullrich, KJ	1
Erb, C; Klein, J; Köppen, A; Löffelholz, K	1
Erb, C; Klein, J	1
Erb, C; Frank, H; Klein, J; Oesch, F; Platt, KL; Seidel, A	1
Beier, DR; Green, RM; Lo, K; Sterritt, C	1
Bavister, BD; McKiernan, SH	1
Darling, IM; Kamath, AV; Morris, ME	1
HEYNDRICKX, A	1
CAVINS, JF; CHRISTIANSON, DD; DIMLER, RJ; WALL, JS	1
FARAH, A; FRAZER, M	1
MAUR, M; RAMOSMEJIA, MM; RODRIGUEZ, RO	1
Arata, D; Cederquist, DC; Rikans, LL	1
Ramsden, DB; Williams, AC	1
Amin, AG; Basaraba, R; Chatterjee, D; Henao-Tamayo, M; Kato-Maeda, M; MacKinnon, N; Ordway, DJ; Orme, IM; Ramamoorthy, A; Rithner, CD; Shanley, CA; Somashekar, BS; Tripathi, P	1
Cao, Y; Gu, XY; Guo, M; Li, D; Lun, YZ; Ma, Q; Sun, WP; Tian, YJ; Wang, XY; Zhou, SS	1
Cao, JM; Cao, Y; Gong, XJ; Guo, J; Guo, M; Li, D; Lun, YZ; Luo, N; Sun, WP; Tian, YJ; Zhou, SS	1
An, Y; Lei, H; Li, H; Tang, H; Wang, Y; Zhang, L	1
Banwat, E; Chetwood, J; Crossey, MM; Dona, AC; Duguru, M; Fye, HK; Garside, DA; Holmes, E; Kasstan, B; Khan, SA; Ladep, NG; Lemoine, M; Lewis, MR; Nicholson, JK; Njai, HF; Njie, R; Okeke, E; Shimakawa, Y; Taal, M; Taylor-Robinson, SD; Thillainayagam, AV; Thursz, MR; Wijeyesekera, A	1
Berge, RK; Bjørndal, B; Lysne, V; Midttun, Ø; Nygård, O; Olsen, T; Pedersen, ER; Strand, E; Svingen, GF; Ueland, PM	1
Djukovic, D; Gu, H; O'Keefe, GE; Parent, BA; Raftery, D; Seaton, M; Sood, RF	1
Chen, NN; Guo, M; Li, D; Sun, WP; Zhai, MZ; Zhou, SS; Zhou, Y	1
Dziuk, M; Giżewska, A; Miśko, J; Witkowska-Patena, E	1
Budzyńska, A; Dziuk, M; Giżewska, A; Miśko, J; Walęcka-Mazur, A; Witkowska-Patena, E	1
Chatzipavlidou, V; Panagiotidis, E; Paschali, A; Xourgia, X	1

Reviews

4 review(s) available for choline and niacinamide

Article	Year
Intestinal transport of vitamins. Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 1985, Volume: 8 Suppl 1 Topics: Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Biological Transport; Choline; Guinea Pigs; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Absorption; Niacinamide; Thiamine; Vitamins	1985
[Vitamins of wine]. Annales de la nutrition et de l'alimentation, 1970, Volume: 24, Issue:3 Topics: Aminobenzoates; Ascorbic Acid; Biotin; Choline; Fermentation; Flavonoids; Folic Acid; Food Additives; Food Preservation; Food-Processing Industry; Fruit; Inositol; Niacinamide; Pantothenic Acid; Pyridoxine; Riboflavin; Thiamine; Vitamin B 12; Vitamins; Wine	1970
Renal tubule transport of organic cations. The American journal of physiology, 1981, Volume: 240, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Catecholamines; Cations; Cell Membrane; Choline; Dogs; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Morphine; Niacinamide; p-Aminohippuric Acid; Quinine; Rats; Tetraethylammonium Compounds	1981
Renal transporters for organic anions and organic cations. Structural requirements for substrates. The Journal of membrane biology, 1997, Jul-15, Volume: 158, Issue:2 Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium; Animals; Anions; Cations; Choline; Dicarboxylic Acids; Humans; Ion Transport; Kidney; Kinetics; Niacinamide; p-Aminohippuric Acid; Sulfates; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds	1997

Trials

3 trial(s) available for choline and niacinamide

Article	Year
[Orthopedic and traumatologic clinical experimentation with a heparin preparation]. Minerva ortopedica, 1969, Volume: 20, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; Aged; Choline; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Synergism; Female; Folic Acid; Heparin; Humans; Joint Diseases; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Middle Aged; Niacinamide; Thromboembolism; Vitamin B 12	1969
In vivo methylation capacity is not impaired in healthy men during short-term dietary folate and methyl group restriction. The Journal of nutrition, 1995, Volume: 125, Issue:6 Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Carnitine; Choline; Choline Deficiency; Creatinine; Cross-Over Studies; Diet; Folic Acid; Folic Acid Deficiency; Food, Fortified; Humans; Male; Methionine; Methylation; Middle Aged; Niacinamide; Time Factors	1995
Head-to-Head Comparison of 18F-Prostate-Specific Membrane Antigen-1007 and 18F-Fluorocholine PET/CT in Biochemically Relapsed Prostate Cancer. Clinical nuclear medicine, 2019, Volume: 44, Issue:12 Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Choline; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Niacinamide; Oligopeptides; Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography; Prostatic Neoplasms; Recurrence	2019

Other Studies

55 other study(ies) available for choline and niacinamide

Article	Year
The influence of nutritional factors on pulmonary adenomas in mice. Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1977, Volume: 91 Topics: Adenoma; Animals; Body Weight; Choline; Inositol; Lung Neoplasms; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Niacinamide; Nicotinic Acids; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Urethane	1977
Utilization and stability of vitamins in serum-containing and serum-free media in CHO cell culture. Cytotechnology, 1990, Volume: 4, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Cell Division; Cell Line; Choline; Cricetinae; Culture Media; Cytological Techniques; Drug Stability; Female; Niacinamide; Ovary; Thiamine; Vitamins	1990
A multispecific uptake system for taurocholate, cardiac glycosides and cationic drugs in the liver. Biochemical pharmacology, 1992, Dec-15, Volume: 44, Issue:12 Topics: Androstanols; Animals; Biological Transport; Cardiac Glycosides; Choline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Liver; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Niacinamide; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Rocuronium; Taurocholic Acid; Thiamine	1992
Effects of nicotinamide on choline and acetylcholine levels in rats. Advances in neurology, 1990, Volume: 51 Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Brain; Choline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Niacinamide; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains	1990
Muscle creatine content in rats given repeated large doses of nicotinamide: effects of dietary methionine, choline, carnitine, and other supplements. The Journal of nutrition, 1986, Volume: 116, Issue:12 Topics: Animals; Carnitine; Choline; Creatine; Diet; Folic Acid; Food, Fortified; Histidine; Male; Methionine; Muscles; Niacinamide; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Vitamin B 12	1986
Relation between transport maxima and inhibition of organic cation excretion in the chicken kidney. The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1987, Volume: 240, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; Binding, Competitive; Biological Transport; Cations; Chickens; Choline; Cimetidine; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Niacinamide; Quinine; Tetraethylammonium Compounds	1987
Some organic acids attenuate the effects of furosemide on the endocochlear potential. Hearing research, 1987, Volume: 26, Issue:1 Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Carboxylic Acids; Chinchilla; Choline; Cochlear Microphonic Potentials; Evoked Potentials, Auditory; Furosemide; Niacinamide; Penicillin G; Probenecid; Salicylates	1987
NMN transport by snake renal tubules: choline effects, countertransport, H+-NMN exchange. The American journal of physiology, 1987, Volume: 253, Issue:4 Pt 2 Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Choline; Epithelium; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Mathematics; Niacinamide; Snakes	1987
Effect of nicotinamide on methionine metabolism in rat liver. The Journal of nutrition, 1988, Volume: 118, Issue:7 Topics: Animals; Choline; Liver; Male; Methionine; Niacinamide; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains	1988
Lipotropic factors for beef cattle fed high-concentrate diets. Journal of animal science, 1974, Volume: 38, Issue:3 Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Body Weight; Cattle; Choline; Diet; Female; Folic Acid; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Inositol; Lipids; Lipotropic Agents; Liver; Male; Niacinamide; Phospholipids; Vitamin B 12	1974
Influence of short-term alcohol consumption on the excretion of some components of the vitamin-B group in the urine of rats. Annales medicinae experimentalis et biologiae Fenniae, 1967, Volume: 45, Issue:1 Topics: Alcoholism; Animals; Biological Assay; Biotin; Choline; Ethanol; Feces; Female; Fluorometry; Folic Acid; Humans; Lipotropic Agents; Male; Methionine; Niacinamide; Nicotinic Acids; Pantothenic Acid; Pyridoxine; Rats; Thiamine; Vitamin B Complex	1967
Vitamins and growth factors in the nutrition of rabbit blastocysts in vitro. Growth, 1967, Volume: 31, Issue:1 Topics: Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Biotin; Choline; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Folic Acid; Hypoxanthines; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol; Niacinamide; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Ovum; Pantothenic Acid; Pyridoxine; Rabbits; Riboflavin; Thiamine; Thymidine; Vitamin A; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin B Complex; Vitamin D; Vitamin E; Vitamins	1967
[Clinical evaluation of a new preparation with liver-protective and anti-anemic action]. La Clinica terapeutica, 1966, Volume: 39, Issue:6 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anemia; Choline; Female; Folic Acid; Hemochromatosis; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Liver Diseases; Male; Middle Aged; Niacinamide; Phosphoric Acids; Pyridoxine; Vitamin B 12	1966
Effects of quaternary ammonium compounds on the movement of potassium out of the cerebrospinal fluid. Archives internationales de pharmacodynamie et de therapie, 1968, Volume: 173, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Cats; Choline; Decamethonium Compounds; Female; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; Muscle Contraction; Neostigmine; Niacinamide; Perfusion; Piperidines; Potassium; Potassium Isotopes; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Succinylcholine; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tubocurarine	1968
[New studies on intervitamin correlations. VII. Correlative relationships between L-ascorbic acid 11 vitamin factors of the B complex in guinea pigs (aneurin, niacinamide, M-inositol, p-aminobenzoic, folic and pantothenic acids, biotin, riboflavin, cholin Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1968, Mar-15, Volume: 44, Issue:5 Topics: Aminobenzoates; Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Ascorbic Acid Deficiency; Biotin; Choline; Drug Synergism; Guinea Pigs; Inositol; Male; Niacinamide; Pyridoxine; Riboflavin; Thiamine; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin B Complex	1968
Effects of deficiencies in labile methyl groups on the growth and development of fetal rats. The Journal of nutrition, 1970, Volume: 100, Issue:10 Topics: Animals; Choline; Congenital Abnormalities; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Estrus; Female; Fertility; Fetal Death; Folic Acid; Formaldehyde; Glycine; Growth; Hernia, Umbilical; Hydrocephalus; Kidney Cortex Necrosis; Male; Niacinamide; Nutritional Requirements; Oxidation-Reduction; Pregnancy; Rats; Reproduction; Sarcosine; Spinal Dysraphism; Vitamin B 12	1970
[On the comparative results of the use of Clarisco in peripheral vascular diseases]. Minerva medica, 1970, Dec-05, Issue:97 Suppl Topics: Aged; Arteriosclerosis Obliterans; Choline; Coronary Disease; Folic Acid; Gangrene; Heparin; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Niacinamide; Sympathectomy; Thrombosis; Vascular Diseases; Vasodilator Agents; Vitamin B 12	1970
The uptake of vitamins by mouse fibroblast cells (strain LS) during growth in a chemically defined medium. Journal of cell science, 1971, Volume: 8, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Biological Assay; Biotin; Cell Line; Choline; Culture Media; Culture Techniques; Fibroblasts; Folic Acid; Hypoxanthines; Inositol; Mice; Niacinamide; Pantothenic Acid; Riboflavin; Thiamine; Vitamin B 12; Vitamins	1971
[A new pharmacological association in therapy of dyslipidemic and arteriosclerotic syndromes]. Minerva medica, 1972, Feb-28, Volume: 63, Issue:15 Topics: Aged; Arteriosclerosis; Cholesterol; Choline; Drug Combinations; Fatty Acids; Female; Flavin Mononucleotide; Heparin; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Hyperlipidemias; Male; Middle Aged; Niacinamide; Phospholipids; Triglycerides; Vitamin B 12	1972
Tentative rules for generic descriptors and trivial names for vitamins and related compounds. Archives des sciences physiologiques, 1971, Volume: 25, Issue:4 Topics: Aminobenzoates; Ascorbic Acid; Biotin; Carotenoids; Choline; Folic Acid; Inositol; Niacinamide; Pantothenic Acid; Pyridoxine; Riboflavin; Terminology as Topic; Vitamin A; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin D; Vitamin E; Vitamin K; Vitamins	1971
Liquid scintillation counting of 14C- and 3H-labeled samples on solid supports: a general solution of the problem. Analytical biochemistry, 1973, Volume: 54, Issue:1 Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Carbon Isotopes; Cellulose; Cholesterol; Choline; Deoxyadenosines; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Galactose; Gels; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Methionine; Methods; Niacinamide; Nicotinic Acids; Paper; Scintillation Counting; Silicon Dioxide; Solubility; Time Factors; Toluene; Tritium; Uridine Diphosphate Sugars	1973
Renal transport of 2'-deoxytubercidin in mice. Biochemical pharmacology, 1982, Nov-01, Volume: 31, Issue:21 Topics: Animals; Azides; Biological Transport; Choline; Deoxyadenosines; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Inulin; Kidney; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred AKR; Niacinamide; p-Aminohippuric Acid; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Ribonucleosides; Sodium Azide; Tissue Distribution; Tubercidin	1982
Metabolic effects of nicotinamide administration in rats. The Journal of nutrition, 1983, Volume: 113, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Choline; Creatinine; Cystathionine gamma-Lyase; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Male; Methyltransferases; Niacinamide; Nicotinamide N-Methyltransferase; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains	1983
Nutritional requirements of Schistosoma japonicum eggs. The Journal of parasitology, 1983, Volume: 69, Issue:5 Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Choline; Culture Media; Female; Glucose; Niacinamide; Ovum; Schistosoma japonicum; Vitamins	1983
Spinal cord acetylcholine content: the consequence of transection or treatment with the neurotoxin 6-aminonicotinamide. Brain research, 1984, Jun-11, Volume: 303, Issue:1 Topics: 6-Aminonicotinamide; Acetylcholine; Animals; Choline; Cholinergic Fibers; Cordotomy; Ganglia, Spinal; Male; Niacinamide; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerve Roots	1984
Mechanisms of organic cation transport in kidney plasma membrane vesicles: 1. Countertransport studies. The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1980, Volume: 215, Issue:1 Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Biological Transport, Active; Cations; Cell Membrane; Choline; Dogs; Kidney Cortex; Niacinamide	1980
Renal tubular transport and metabolism of organic cations by the rabbit. The American journal of physiology, 1981, Volume: 241, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Betaine; Biological Transport; Choline; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney Tubules; Kinetics; Male; Niacinamide; Perfusion; Rabbits; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds	1981
Nicotinamide megadosing increases hepatic poly(ADP-ribose) levels in choline-deficient rats. The Journal of nutrition, 1995, Volume: 125, Issue:7 Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Choline; Choline Deficiency; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Food, Fortified; Liver; Male; Methionine; NAD; Niacinamide; Poly Adenosine Diphosphate Ribose; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344	1995
Uptake and biodisposition of 2-ylcyanamide-1,3,4-thiadiazole (LY217896) by red blood cells. Biopharmaceutics & drug disposition, 1995, Volume: 16, Issue:2 Topics: Antimetabolites; Antiviral Agents; Binding, Competitive; Biological Transport, Active; Biotransformation; Choline; Energy Metabolism; Erythrocytes; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Niacinamide; Nitriles; Temperature; Thiadiazoles; Vitamins	1995
Synergistic effect of nicotinamide and choline administration on extracellular choline levels in the brain. The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1993, Volume: 266, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Brain; Choline; Drug Synergism; Hippocampus; Homeostasis; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Niacinamide; Rats; Rats, Wistar	1993
Elevation of cerebrospinal fluid choline levels by nicotinamide involves the enzymatic formation of N1-methylnicotinamide in brain tissue. Life sciences, 1996, Volume: 58, Issue:22 Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Brain; Choline; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Male; Niacinamide; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; S-Adenosylmethionine; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Tritium	1996
Effects of nicotinamide on central cholinergic transmission and on spatial learning in rats. Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 1996, Volume: 53, Issue:4 Topics: Acetylcholine; Aging; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Cognition; Extracellular Space; Hippocampus; Male; Maze Learning; Motor Activity; Niacinamide; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Synaptic Transmission	1996
Electrogenic properties and substrate specificity of the polyspecific rat cation transporter rOCT1. The Journal of biological chemistry, 1996, Dec-20, Volume: 271, Issue:51 Topics: Animals; Base Sequence; Biological Transport; Carrier Proteins; Cations; Choline; Electric Conductivity; Kidney; Lidocaine; Membrane Potentials; Membrane Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Niacinamide; Organic Cation Transporter 1; Pyridinium Compounds; Rats; Recombinant Proteins; Substrate Specificity	1996
Acetylcholine release and choline availability in rat hippocampus: effects of exogenous choline and nicotinamide. The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1997, Volume: 282, Issue:3 Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Choline; Hippocampus; Male; Niacinamide; Rats; Rats, Wistar	1997
Enhancement of brain choline levels by nicotinamide: mechanism of action. Neuroscience letters, 1998, Jun-19, Volume: 249, Issue:2-3 Topics: Animals; Brain; Choline; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Injections, Subcutaneous; Liver; Male; NAD; Niacinamide; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors	1998
Formation of N-methylnicotinamide in the brain from a dihydropyridine-type prodrug: effect on brain choline. Biochemical pharmacology, 1999, Mar-15, Volume: 57, Issue:6 Topics: Animals; Brain; Choline; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dihydropyridines; Liver; Male; Microdialysis; Niacinamide; Prodrugs; Rats; Rats, Wistar	1999
Cloning and functional expression of a mouse liver organic cation transporter. Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 1999, Volume: 29, Issue:5 Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium; Animals; Carrier Proteins; Cations; Choline; Cloning, Molecular; Female; Kinetics; Liver; Membrane Potentials; Membrane Proteins; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Niacinamide; Oocytes; Organic Cation Transporter 1; Protons; Tetraethylammonium; Xenopus laevis	1999
Culture of one-cell hamster embryos with water soluble vitamins: pantothenate stimulates blastocyst production. Human reproduction (Oxford, England), 2000, Volume: 15, Issue:1 Topics: Animals; Blastocyst; Choline; Cricetinae; Culture Media; Culture Techniques; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Embryonic Development; Female; Inositol; Morula; Niacinamide; Pantothenic Acid; Pregnancy; Riboflavin; Solubility; Thiamine; Vitamins	2000
Choline uptake in human intestinal Caco-2 cells is carrier-mediated. The Journal of nutrition, 2003, Volume: 133, Issue:8 Topics: Caco-2 Cells; Carrier Proteins; Choline; Daunorubicin; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Kinetics; Membrane Transport Proteins; Niacinamide; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium; Time Factors; Verapamil	2003
Paper chromatography of choline and the vitamins B1, B2, niacin and niacinamide; preparation of radioactive choline acetate and study of its hydrolysis. Journal of the American Pharmaceutical Association. American Pharmaceutical Association, 1953, Volume: 42, Issue:11 Topics: Acetates; Choline; Chromatography; Chromatography, Paper; Hydrolysis; Niacin; Niacinamide; Nicotinic Acids; Riboflavin; Thiamine; Vitamins	1953
Chromatography of quaternary nitrogen compounds on buffered cation-exchange resins. Journal of chromatography, 1963, Volume: 10 Topics: Buffers; Cation Exchange Resins; Cations; Choline; Chromatography; Folic Acid; Niacin; Niacinamide; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Compounds; Vitamin B Complex	1963
THE INHIBITION OF THE RENAL CELL TRANSPORT OF N-METHYLNICOTINAMIDE BY VARIOUS BASES. Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1963, Volume: 13 Topics: Amines; Amino Alcohols; Ammonium Compounds; Animals; Antimetabolites; Biological Transport; Choline; Dogs; Kidney; Metabolism; Neostigmine; Niacinamide; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Research; Tetraethylammonium Compounds	1963
[BILAMIDE IN THE TREATMENT OF INTRACTABLE CHOLANGITIS]. Prensa medica argentina, 1963, Nov-29, Volume: 50 Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotics, Antitubercular; Biopsy; Cholangitis; Choline; Liver Function Tests; Niacin; Niacinamide; Pharmacology; Toxicology	1963
FATTY LIVERS PRODUCED IN ALBINO RATS BY EXCESS NIACIN IN HIGH FAT DIETS. II. EFFECT OF CHOLINE SUPPLEMENTS. The Journal of nutrition, 1965, Volume: 85 Topics: Alkaline Phosphatase; Blood Chemical Analysis; Body Weight; Choline; Choline Deficiency; Diet Therapy; Diet, High-Fat; Dietary Fats; Fats; Fatty Liver; Metabolism; Niacin; Niacinamide; Nicotinic Acids; Pharmacology; Phospholipids; Rats; Research; Urine	1965
Nicotinamide homeostasis: a xenobiotic pathway that is key to development and degenerative diseases. Medical hypotheses, 2005, Volume: 65, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; Choline; Embryonic Development; Epigenesis, Genetic; Evolution, Molecular; Homeostasis; Humans; Methylation; Models, Theoretical; Niacinamide; Parkinson Disease; Xenobiotics	2005
Metabolomic signatures in guinea pigs infected with epidemic-associated W-Beijing strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Journal of proteome research, 2012, Oct-05, Volume: 11, Issue:10 Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Monophosphate; Animals; Choline; Epidemics; Ethanolamine; Formates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Guinea Pigs; Host-Pathogen Interactions; Lactic Acid; Lung; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Metabolome; Multivariate Analysis; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Niacinamide; Phosphocreatine; Principal Component Analysis; ROC Curve; Tuberculoma; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary	2012
Excess nicotinamide increases plasma serotonin and histamine levels. Sheng li xue bao : [Acta physiologica Sinica], 2013, Feb-25, Volume: 65, Issue:1 Topics: Betaine; Choline; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Histamine; Humans; Male; Niacinamide; Pyridones; Serotonin	2013
Nicotinamide supplementation induces detrimental metabolic and epigenetic changes in developing rats. The British journal of nutrition, 2013, Volume: 110, Issue:12 Topics: Animals; Betaine; Choline; CpG Islands; Dietary Supplements; DNA; DNA Damage; DNA Methylation; Epigenesis, Genetic; Glucose Intolerance; Homocysteine; Insulin Resistance; Liver; Male; Metabolic Diseases; Niacin; Niacinamide; Oxidative Stress; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors; Uracil; Vitamin B Complex; Weight Gain	2013
Combined NMR and GC-MS analyses revealed dynamic metabolic changes associated with the carrageenan-induced rat pleurisy. Journal of proteome research, 2013, Dec-06, Volume: 12, Issue:12 Topics: Acute-Phase Proteins; Animals; Carrageenan; Choline; Citric Acid Cycle; Fatty Acids; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glycolysis; Inflammation; Ketone Bodies; Lipoproteins; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Niacinamide; Organ Size; Pleurisy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Serum Albumin; Spleen; Thymus Gland	2013
Discovery and validation of urinary metabotypes for the diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma in West Africans. Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2014, Volume: 60, Issue:4 Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Adolescent; Adult; Africa, Western; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; alpha-Fetoproteins; Biomarkers, Tumor; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Creatine; Female; Humans; Ketoglutaric Acids; Liver Neoplasms; Male; Methionine; Middle Aged; Niacinamide; Phenotype; Reproducibility of Results; Sarcosine; Sensitivity and Specificity; Young Adult	2014
Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Activation is Associated with Altered Plasma One-Carbon Metabolites and B-Vitamin Status in Rats. Nutrients, 2016, Jan-05, Volume: 8, Issue:1 Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Choline; Diet, High-Fat; Gene Expression; Liver; Male; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Methylmalonic Acid; Niacinamide; Nicotinic Acids; One-Carbon Group Transferases; Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors; PPAR alpha; PPAR-beta; Pyridoxal; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Sarcosine; Sulfides; Vitamin B Complex	2016
Use of Metabolomics to Trend Recovery and Therapy After Injury in Critically Ill Trauma Patients. JAMA surgery, 2016, 07-20, Volume: 151, Issue:7 Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Adult; Biomarkers; Biotin; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Cytidine; Fatty Acids; Female; Humans; Injury Severity Score; Isoleucine; Leucine; Male; Metabolome; Metabolomics; Middle Aged; Muscle, Skeletal; Niacinamide; Nucleotides; Oxidative Stress; Principal Component Analysis; Prospective Studies; Serine; Time Factors; Valine; Wounds, Nonpenetrating	2016
Comparison of the effects of nicotinic acid and nicotinamide degradation on plasma betaine and choline levels. Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland), 2017, Volume: 36, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; Betaine; Blood Pressure; Choline; Dietary Supplements; Food, Fortified; Homocysteine; Humans; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Male; Metanephrine; Methylation; Niacin; Niacinamide; Normetanephrine; Pyridones; Random Allocation; Young Adult	2017
18F-Prostate-Specific Membrane Antigen 1007 and 18F-FCH PET/CT in Local Recurrence of Prostate Cancer. Clinical nuclear medicine, 2019, Volume: 44, Issue:6 Topics: Aged; Choline; Fluorine Radioisotopes; Humans; Male; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local; Niacinamide; Oligopeptides; Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography; Prostatic Neoplasms	2019
False-Positive 18F-PSMA-1007 and True-Negative 18F-Fluorocholine PET/CT Splenic Hemangioma. Clinical nuclear medicine, 2020, Volume: 45, Issue:12 Topics: Choline; False Positive Reactions; Hemangioma; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Middle Aged; Niacinamide; Oligopeptides; Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography; Splenic Neoplasms	2020