choline has been researched along with inositol in 826 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 176 (21.31) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 143 (17.31) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 266 (32.20) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 198 (23.97) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 43 (5.21) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Butler, JD; Spielberg, SP | 1 |
| Polin, D; Wolford, JH | 1 |
| Brody, S; Hubbard, SC | 1 |
| Davis, EE; Jong, SC | 1 |
| French, FA | 1 |
| Dreyfus, HL; Edel-Harth, S; Urban, PF | 1 |
| Frank, W; Hoffmann, R; Pachowsky, H; Ristow, HJ | 1 |
| Bergström, J; Fürst, P | 1 |
| Greene, HL; Moran, JR | 1 |
| Chen, SS | 1 |
| Berridge, MJ; Fain, JN | 1 |
| Dirksen, TR | 1 |
| Stjernholm, RL; Tou, KJ | 1 |
| Strandberg, K; Sydbom, A; Uvnäs, B | 1 |
| Pearce, J | 1 |
| Gaynor, PM; Greenberg, ML | 1 |
| Bárány, M; Davis, JM; Sharma, R; Venkatasubramanian, PN | 1 |
| Ackerman, Z; Farrow, NA; Kreis, R; Ross, BD | 1 |
| Majors, A; Modic, MT; Ng, TC; Xue, M | 1 |
| Gürhan, SI; Ozdural, N | 1 |
| Ko, MR; Lin, SE; Lu, FL; Sun, GY | 1 |
| Henry, SA; Hudak, KA; Lopes, JM; Swede, MJ | 1 |
| Calabrese, G; Deicken, R; Fein, G; Fisher, SN; Hetherington, HP; Sappey-Marinier, D; Van Dyke, C; Weiner, MW | 1 |
| Matozaki, T; Williams, JA | 1 |
| Gobran, LI; Griese, M; Rooney, SA | 1 |
| Farrow, N; Kreis, R; Ross, BD | 1 |
| Hosaka, K; Kodaki, T; Nikawa, J; Yamashita, S | 4 |
| Gaynor, PM; Greenberg, ML; Hubbell, S; Lina, RA; Minskoff, SA; Schmidt, AJ | 1 |
| Greenberg, ML; Karkhoff-Schweizer, RR; Kelly, BL | 1 |
| Bossi, E; Burri, R; Herschkowitz, N; Hüppi, PS; Lazeyras, F; Posse, S | 1 |
| Bruhn, H; Frahm, J; Gyngell, ML; Hänicke, W; Merboldt, KD; Michaelis, T | 1 |
| Bruhn, H; Frahm, J; Gyngell, ML; Hänicke, W; Hörstermann, D; Merboldt, KD; Michaelis, T | 1 |
| Hahn, A; Schüller, HJ; Schütz, A; Schweizer, E; Tröster, F | 1 |
| Natsuki, R | 2 |
| Matsui, A; Nakashima, S; Nozawa, Y; Suganuma, A | 1 |
| Ofenstein, JP; Rillema, JA; Thul, JD | 1 |
| DuBourdieu, DJ; Shier, WT; Wang, HH | 1 |
| Henry, SA; Kohlwein, SD; Lamping, E; Paltauf, F | 1 |
| Overmeyer, JH; Waechter, CJ | 1 |
| Cook, SJ; Wakelam, MJ | 1 |
| Gruenhaupt, D; Peterson, MW | 1 |
| Fruen, BR; Lester, BR | 1 |
| Hosaka, K; Kodaki, T; Murakami, T; Nikawa, J; Yamashita, S | 1 |
| Hosaka, K; Kodaki, T | 1 |
| Friedli, L; Klig, LS; Schmid, E | 1 |
| Jaken, S; Yuspa, SH | 1 |
| Josepovitz, C; Kaloyanides, GJ; Lane, B; Ramsammy, LS | 1 |
| Kane, MT | 1 |
| Bruhn, H; Frahm, J; Gyngell, ML; Hamburger, C; Hänicke, W; Merboldt, KD; Sauter, R | 1 |
| Leclerc, J; Miller, ML | 1 |
| Nagatomo, T; Tsuchihashi, H | 1 |
| Bae-Lee, MS; Carman, GM; Homann, MJ; Poole, MA | 1 |
| Bailis, AM; Carman, GM; Henry, SA; Homann, MJ | 1 |
| Gelman, LK; Gilchrest, BA; Gordon, PR | 1 |
| Henry, SA; Letts, VA; McGraw, P; Summers, EF | 1 |
| Dunlap, JA; Ginsberg, BH; Yorek, MA | 1 |
| Connell, F; Gould, RM; Spivack, W | 1 |
| Kawaguchi, H; Yasuda, H | 1 |
| Howerton, TC; Rutledge, CO | 1 |
| Morrissey, J; Ritter, C; Slatopolsky, E; Sugimoto, T | 1 |
| Baker, H; DeAngelis, B; Frank, O | 1 |
| Mason, RJ; Voelker, DR | 1 |
| Armentano, LE; Grummer, RR; Marcus, MS | 1 |
| Rappaport, MS; Stern, PH | 1 |
| Bleasdale, JE | 1 |
| Hogan, E; Johansen, J; Kleinhaus, AL; Petroff, OA | 1 |
| Blusztajn, JK; Freese, A; Liscovitch, M; Wurtman, RJ | 1 |
| Carman, GM; Henry, SA; Homann, MJ; Klig, LS | 1 |
| Prasad, R | 1 |
| Anderson, RE; Hollyfield, JG; Maude, MB; Pu, GA | 1 |
| Ancelin, ML; Capron, A; Torpier, G; Vial, HJ | 1 |
| Drill, VA; Laird, RD | 1 |
| Robinson, DM | 1 |
| Chambers, JW; Nelson, AB; Neumann, AL; Ray, EE; Smith, GS | 1 |
| Falen, L; Funk, AD; Jensen, LS; Schumaier, GW; Smith, TC | 1 |
| Kaul, S; Saxena, SC | 1 |
| Brown, CA | 1 |
| Kotaki, A; Yagi, K | 1 |
| Keith, A; Snipes, W; Wanda, P | 1 |
| Daniel, JC | 1 |
| Manfredi, LM; Mitolo, M | 1 |
| Ournac, A | 1 |
| Blaker, GJ; Pirt, SJ | 1 |
| Mulé, SJ | 1 |
| Berthet, J; De Torrontegui, G | 1 |
| Johnstone, RM | 1 |
| Porcellati, G | 1 |
| Dawson, RM; Jungalwala, FB | 2 |
| Danforth, WF; Koppel, JL; Lycette, RM; Olwin, JH | 1 |
| Pasternak, CA; Phillips, B; Warmsley, AM | 1 |
| Ben-Porat, T; Kaplan, AS | 1 |
| Cotman, CW; Dewhurst, SA; McCaman, RE | 1 |
| Alling, C; Svennerholm, L; Vanier, MT | 1 |
| Abdel-Latif, AA; Karp, WB; Roberts, MB; Smith, JP | 1 |
| Earles, BJ; Lennarz, WJ; Percy, AK; Schmell, E | 1 |
| Lennarz, WJ; Schmell, E | 1 |
| Micklem, KJ; Pasternak, CA | 1 |
| Christow, CP | 1 |
| Abdel-Latif, AA; Morganstern, RD | 1 |
| Shepherd, ND; Taylor, TG | 1 |
| Mendonça, L; Travassos, LR | 1 |
| Sakagami, T; Taniguchi, M | 1 |
| Garlich, JD; Hamilton, PB | 1 |
| Faryna de Raveglia, I; Ghittoni, NE | 1 |
| Murphy, D; Wolford, JH | 1 |
| Svennerholm, L; Vanier, MT | 2 |
| Kirk, JE | 1 |
| Pasternak, CA | 2 |
| Bräuning, C; Gercken, G | 1 |
| Griffith, M; Schexnailder, R | 1 |
| Bruce, A | 1 |
| Chen, TC; Deaton, JW; Kubena, LF; Reece, FN | 1 |
| Fujio, Y | 1 |
| Arienti, G; Giorgini, D; Pirotta, M; Porcellati, G | 1 |
| Menkes, JH | 1 |
| Levinton, R; Walenrod, L | 1 |
| Bais, BS; Shukla, TN | 1 |
| Williamson, J | 1 |
| Cohen, P; Derksen, A | 1 |
| Banerjee, B; Chakrabarti, CH | 1 |
| Funahashi, S; Katayama, M | 1 |
| Lapetina, EG; Lunt, GG | 1 |
| Hasan, SH; Kotaki, A; Okumura, M; Yagi, K | 1 |
| Hasan, SH; Kotaki, A; Nakagawa, Y; Yagi, K | 1 |
| Borowski, PT; Chakravarti, A; Ikawa, M | 1 |
| Kobayashi, M; Kotaki, A; Sakurai, T; Yagi, K | 1 |
| Hauser, G | 2 |
| Landureau, JC | 1 |
| Bianchi, FB; Nigro, F; Pisi, E | 1 |
| Matile, P | 1 |
| Kotaki, A; Natsume, K; Yagi, K; Yamamoto, Y | 1 |
| Dadd, RH; Mittler, TE | 1 |
| Lerner, J; Miller, DS; Shehata, AT | 1 |
| Di Giamberardino, L; Droz, B; Koenig, HL | 1 |
| Alvestrand, A; Bergström, J; Fürst, P | 1 |
| Gabrielides, C; Scott, WA; Zrike, J | 1 |
| Greenberg, ML; Henry, SA; Klig, LS; Letts, VA; Loewy, BS | 1 |
| Hosaka, K; Nikawa, J; Oshima, A; Yamashita, S | 1 |
| Mufson, RA; Okin, E; Weinstein, IB | 1 |
| Bettger, WJ; Ham, RG | 1 |
| Jang, Y; Miller, K; Poduslo, SE | 1 |
| Gainer, H; Gould, RM; Pant, H; Tytell, M | 1 |
| Schmidt, SY | 1 |
| Atkinson, KD; Fogel, S; Henry, SA; Jensen, B; Kolat, AI; Storm, EM | 1 |
| Imaizumi, K; Murata, M; Sugano, M | 1 |
| Batenburg, JJ; Klazinga, W; van Golde, LM | 1 |
| Clandinin, MT; Yamashiro, S | 1 |
| Andersen, DB; Holub, BJ | 2 |
| Brammer, MJ; Carey, SG | 1 |
| Burlina, AP; Hagberg, G; Mader, I; Radue, EW; Roser, W; Seelig, J | 1 |
| Aronow, H; Beck, CK; Buchthal, S; Chang, L; Chiang, F; Cornford, M; Ernst, T; McBride, D; Miller, BL; Oropilla, G | 1 |
| Albrecht, GJ; Beck, FX; Ohno, A; Sone, M; Thurau, K | 1 |
| Brendel, M; Li, Z | 2 |
| Klig, LS; Vincent, VL | 1 |
| Bachhawat, N; Henry, SA; Ouyang, Q | 1 |
| Frahm, J; Nagatomo, Y; Prielmeier, F; Wick, M | 2 |
| Ross, BD; Shonk, T | 1 |
| Hosaka, K; Ishizu, H; Kodaki, T; Nikawa, J; Yamashita, S | 1 |
| Danielsen, ER; Michaelis, T; Ross, BD | 1 |
| Amato, M; Boesch, C; Bossi, E; Burri, R; Fusch, C; Herschkowitz, N; Hüppi, PS | 1 |
| Carlberg, KA; Kenney, JL | 1 |
| Kajiwara, H; Kinoshita, Y; Koga, Y; Yokota, A | 1 |
| Bruhn, H; Frahm, J; Markakis, E; Schröder, BU; Verheggen, R | 1 |
| Michaelis, T; Pinto, P; Ross, BD; Videen, JS | 1 |
| Ebbert, R; Rautenstrauss, K; Schüller, HJ; Schwank, S; Schweizer, E | 1 |
| Eichhorn, HM; Feuerbach, S; Fründ, R; Geissler, A; Kohler, S; Krämer, BK | 1 |
| Cortey, A; Delivoria-Papadopoulos, M; Frank, I; Grossman, RI; Jarvik, JG; Lenkinski, RE | 1 |
| Bhatia, V; Gujral, RB; Gupta, RK; Poptani, H | 1 |
| Armstrong, LE; Bergeron, MF; Deschenes, MR; Gabaree, CL; Hannon, DR; Hoffman, JR; Maresh, CM; Whittlesey, MJ | 1 |
| Chen, Q; Dahlman, E; Nilsson, A | 1 |
| Bruhn, H; Christen, HJ; Frahm, J; Hanefeld, F; Hänicke, W; Kruse, B; Michaelis, T | 1 |
| Hosaka, K; Nikawa, J; Yamashita, S | 1 |
| Bankaitis, VA; McGee, TP; Skinner, HB | 1 |
| Bell, RM; Hjelmstad, RH; McMaster, CR; Morash, SC | 1 |
| Ernst, T; Jacobson, S; Korula, J; Kreis, R; Moats, RA; Ross, BD; Shonk, T; Villamil, F | 1 |
| Els, T; Gyngell, ML; Hoehn-Berlage, M; Hossmann, KA | 1 |
| Dixon, RM; Frahm, J | 1 |
| Arcinue, E; Lee, JH; Ross, BD | 1 |
| Cheah, S; Fischl, AS; Ko, J | 1 |
| DeCarli, C; Le Bihan, D; Posse, S | 1 |
| Allen, PS; Koopmans, RA; Li, DK; Paty, DW; Penn, A; Zhu, G | 1 |
| al-Feel, W; Chirala, SS; Huang, W; Zhong, Q | 1 |
| Henry, SA; Hudak, KA; Lopes, JM | 1 |
| Foxall, PJ; Lindon, JC; Lynch, MJ; Masters, J; Nicholson, JK; Pryor, JP; Spraul, M | 1 |
| Bell, RM; McMaster, CR | 1 |
| Ball, WS; Dunn, RS; Kirks, DR; Nelson, SJ; Tzika, AA; Vigneron, DB | 1 |
| Ernst, T; Kreis, R; Ross, BD | 1 |
| Bussière, M; Campenot, RB; Pan, D; Vance, DE; Vance, JE | 1 |
| Christen, HJ; Frahm, J; Hanefeld, F; Holzbach, U; Kruse, B; Wilichowski, E | 1 |
| Hoffbrand, AV; Porfiri, E; Wickremasinghe, RG | 1 |
| Bruhn, H; Frahm, J; Hänicke, W; Merboldt, KD; Michaelis, T | 1 |
| Ernst, T; Miller, BL; Moats, RA; Ross, BD; Shonk, T; Woolley, S | 1 |
| Antel, JP; Arnold, DL; De Stefano, N; Francis, G; Matthews, PM; Preul, M | 1 |
| Häussinger, D; Warskulat, U; Wettstein, M | 1 |
| Ryner, LN; Sorenson, JA; Thomas, MA | 1 |
| Berkovic, D; Fleer, EA; Grunwald, U; Hiddemann, W; Menzel, W; Unger, C | 1 |
| Chang, L; Ernst, T; Jenden, DJ; Poland, RE | 1 |
| Moats, RA; Shonk, T | 1 |
| Ball, WS; Dunn, RS; Nelson, SJ; Tzika, AA; Vigneron, DB | 1 |
| Berkovic, D; Fleer, EA; Grunwald, U; Hiddemann, W | 1 |
| Landtblom, AM; Nyland, H; Sjöqvist, L; Söderfeldt, B; Thuomas, KA | 1 |
| Blüml, S; Danielsen, ER; Ross, BD | 1 |
| Frahm, J; Hanefeld, F; Hunneman, DH; Jost, W; Korenke, GC; Krasemann, E; Pouwels, PJ; Stoeckler, S | 1 |
| Akiba, S; Ishimoto, T; Sato, T | 1 |
| Cabanis, EA; Iba-Zizen, MT; Lyon-Caen, O; Stievenart, JL; Tourbah, A; Zannoli, G | 1 |
| Brockmann, K; Christen, HJ; Frahm, J; Hanefeld, F; Pouwels, PJ | 1 |
| Andus, T; Feuerbach, S; Fründ, R; Geissler, A; Held, P; Hollerbach, S; Holstege, A; Lock, G; Schölmerich, J | 1 |
| Barentsz, JO; Heerschap, A; Jager, GJ; Ruijs, SH; van der Graaf, M | 1 |
| Hoogenraad, TU; Mali, WP; Van Den Heuvel, AG; Van der Grond, J; Van Rooij, LG; Van Wassenaer-van Hall, HN | 1 |
| Gawehn, J; Graf-Morgenstern, M; Heun, R; Schlegel, S; Stoeter, P; Tintera, J | 1 |
| Hennig, J; Speck, O; Thiel, T | 1 |
| Hoffmann, B; Sch-uller, HJ; Schwank, S | 1 |
| Bruno, V; Dowd, S; Griac, P; Henry, SA; Patton-Vogt, JL; Sreenivas, A; Swede, MJ | 1 |
| Charles, HC; Davidson, JR; Krishnan, KR; Lazeyras, F; Smith, RD; Tupler, LA | 1 |
| Hiesinger, M; Schüller, HJ; Wagner, C | 1 |
| Frahm, J; Pouwels, PJ | 1 |
| Halldórsson, H; Jónsson, O; Kjeld, M; Thorgeirsson, G | 1 |
| Bartolozzi, C; Bianchi, MC; Frontali, M; Mascalchi, M; Plasmati, R; Salvi, F; Tassinari, CA; Tessa, C; Tosetti, M; Valzania, F | 1 |
| Alberti, A; Gallai, V; Gobbi, G; Orlacchio, A; Pelliccioli, GP; Presciutti, O; Sarchielli, P; Tarducci, R | 1 |
| Campbell, N; Cory, DG; Millis, K; Singer, S; Weybright, P | 1 |
| Calabrese, G; Colombo, B; Comi, G; Falini, A; Filippi, M; Lipari, S; Origgi, D; Scotti, G | 1 |
| Bakker, HD; Valk, J; van der Knaap, MS | 1 |
| Chang, L; Ernst, T; Leonido-Yee, M; Osborn, D; Poland, RE; Seltzer, W | 1 |
| Christen, HJ; Frahm, J; Hanefeld, FA; Kruse, B; Pouwels, PJ | 1 |
| Frahm, J; Fujimori, H; Michaelis, T; Wick, M | 1 |
| Anderson, C; Belin, T; Curran, J; Davanzo, P; Guze, B; Ke, Y; King, B; Levitt, J; Thomas, MA | 1 |
| Choi, CG; Im, JH; Kim, MO; Lee, MC | 1 |
| Berry, GT; Bilaniuk, LT; Gibson, J; Haselgrove, JC; Hunter, JV; Kaplan, BS; Kaplan, P; Lam, WW; Wang, ZJ; Zhao, H; Zimmermann, RA | 1 |
| Constantinidis, I; Herndon, JG; Moss, MB | 1 |
| Bayer, S; Hennig, J; Langer, M; Laubenberger, J; Thiel, T | 1 |
| Grodd, W; Klose, U; Nägele, T; Schwab, A; Seeger, U; Seitz, D | 1 |
| Grynberg, A; Lucien, A; Sentex, E; Sergiel, JP | 1 |
| Boyko, OB; Charles, HC; Erickson, R; Krishnan, KR; Lazeyras, F; Tupler, LA | 1 |
| Dzugasová, V; Horváthová, K; Obernauerová, M; Subík, J; Vachová, M; Záková, M | 1 |
| Cardwell, D; Heimberg, C; Karson, CN; Komoroski, RA; Lawson, WB | 1 |
| Boyko, O; Eluri, R; Paul, C; Roemer, R | 1 |
| Granger, JM; Greenberg, ML; Gu, Z; Jiang, F | 1 |
| Brooks, WM; Friedman, SD; Stidley, CA | 1 |
| Berry, GT; Bianchi, R; Dunlap, JA; Eichberg, J; Manzo-Fontes, A; Yorek, MA | 1 |
| Hong, MK; Kim, JJ; Kim, ST; Lee, CW; Lee, JH; Lim, TH; Park, SJ; Park, SW | 1 |
| Cardwell, D; Heimberg, C; Karson, CN; Komoroski, RA | 1 |
| Georgi, M; Göpel, C; Gückel, F; Hentschel, J; Köpke, J; Markus, A; Möckel, R; Schlemmer, HP; Schmidt, MH | 1 |
| Chang, L; Ernst, T; Mehringer, CM; Strickland, T | 1 |
| Brooks, JC; Kemp, GJ; Martin, PA; Roberts, N; Whitehouse, GH | 1 |
| Becker, G; Georgi, M; Göpel, C; Gückel, F; Hentschel, F; Köpke, J; Möckel, R; Schlemmer, HP; Schmidt, M | 1 |
| Angulo, JC; García-Segura, JM; González, J; Ibarburen, C; Rodríguez-Vallejo, JM; Sánchez-Chapado, M; Viaño, J | 1 |
| Bankaitis, VA; Guo, S; Hosaka, K; Kagiwada, S; Kearns, BG; Rivas, MP; Sekar, MC; Xie, Z; York, JD | 1 |
| Dechent, P; Frahm, J; Pouwels, PJ | 1 |
| Alpert, JE; Bottiglieri, T; Fava, M; Kolsky, AR; Magni, G; Moore, C; Moroz, G; Nierenberg, AA; Renshaw, P; Rosenbaum, JF; Spillmann, M | 1 |
| Kim, ST; Lee, JH; Lee, YS; Lim, TH; Min, YI; Mun, CW; Seo, DW; Suh, DJ | 1 |
| Chang, L; Ernst, T; Grob, CS; Poland, RE | 1 |
| Brockmann, K; Frahm, J; Hanefeld, F; Kruse, B; Pouwels, PJ; Wick, M; Wilken, B | 1 |
| Mann, KJ; Medof, ME; Pickett, S; Rosenberry, TL; Sambamurti, K; Sevlever, D | 1 |
| Grauslund, M; Lopes, JM; Rønnow, B | 1 |
| Bitsch, A; Brück, W; Bruhn, H; Frahm, J; Lassmann, H; Stringaris, A; Vougioukas, V | 1 |
| Engelke, UF; Feikema, W; Jakobs, C; Pouwels, PJ; Struys, EA; Valk, J; van der Knaap, MS; Verhoeven, NM; Wevers, RA | 1 |
| Bavister, BD; McKiernan, SH | 1 |
| Doi, W; Fukuzako, H; Fukuzako, T; Kodama, S; Sato, D; Takigawa, M; Yamada, K | 1 |
| Greitz, D; Helms, G; Lekvall, A; Savic, I | 1 |
| Balbo, A; Chikhale, EG; Galdzicki, Z; Huang, W; Rapoport, SI; Schapiro, MB; van Gelderen, P | 1 |
| Barker, GJ; Brex, PA; Leary, SM; MacManus, DG; Miller, DH; Parker, GJ; Thompson, AJ | 1 |
| Boeve, BF; Campeau, NG; Ivnik, RJ; Jack, CR; Kantarci, K; Kokmen, E; O'Brien, PC; Petersen, RC; Smith, GE; Tangalos, EG; Xu, YC | 1 |
| Hagberg, G; Kappos, L; Mader, I; Radue, EW; Roser, W; Seelig, J; Steinbrich, W | 1 |
| Choi, CG; Ko, TS; Lee, HK; Lee, JH; Suh, DC | 1 |
| Dechent, P; Frahm, J; Hanefeld, F; Herms, J; Markakis, E; Maxton, C; Wilken, B | 1 |
| Gregor, M; Grodd, W; Kaiser, S; Klose, U; Lauchart, W; Mader, I; Mayer, J; Naegele, T; Seeger, U; Seitz, D; Viebahn, R; Voigt, K | 1 |
| Barlow, MA; Brooks, WM; Friedman, SD; Jung, RE; Petropoulos, H; Sibbitt, WL; Stidley, CA; Weers, DC; Yeo, RA | 1 |
| Barker, GJ; Duncan, JS; McLean, MA; Woermann, FG | 1 |
| Dunlap, JA; Lowe, WL; Yorek, MA | 1 |
| Blamire, AM; Cadoux-Hudson, TA; Corkill, RG; Garnett, MR; Rajagopalan, B; Styles, P | 1 |
| Apkarian, AV; Grachev, ID | 2 |
| Castillo, M; Kwock, L; Smith, JK | 1 |
| Beardslee, WR; Hennen, J; Katic, A; Moore, CM; Moore, JC; Renshaw, PF; Steingard, RJ; Vakili, K; Young, AD; Yurgelun-Todd, DA | 1 |
| Braunová, Z; Gvozdjáková, A; Kasparová, S; Liptaj, T; Mierisová, S; Mlynárik, V; Tkác, I | 1 |
| Apkarian, VA; Fredrickson, BE; Grachev, ID | 1 |
| Maudsley, AA; Meyerhoff, DJ; Schuff, N; Soher, BJ; Vermathen, P; Weiner, MW; Wiedermann, D | 1 |
| Axford, JS; Griffiths, JR; Heron, C; Howe, FA | 1 |
| Barker, GJ; Bartlett, PA; Duncan, JS; McLean, MA; Woermann, FG | 1 |
| Babb, SM; Breeze, JL; Cohen, BM; Frederick, BB; Gruber, SA; Hennen, J; Moore, CM; Renshaw, PF; Stoll, AL; Villafuerte, RA; Yurgelun-Todd, DA | 1 |
| Ashburner, BP; Eiznhamer, DA; Gardenour, KR; Jackson, JC; Lopes, JM | 1 |
| Apkarian, AV; Grachev, ID; Ramachandran, TS; Swarnkar, A; Szeverenyi, NM | 1 |
| Sokół, M | 1 |
| Malloy, CR | 1 |
| Hong, MK; Kim, JJ; Lee, CW; Lee, JH; Lim, TH; Park, SJ; Park, SW; Song, JK; Yang, HS | 1 |
| Lopes, JM; Miller, LL | 1 |
| Alhassoon, OM; Berger, F; Brown, GG; Grant, I; Patterson, TL; Schweinsburg, BC; Taylor, MJ; Videen, JS | 1 |
| Barker, GJ; Duncan, JS; McLean, MA; Simister, RJ; Woermann, FG | 1 |
| Helms, G; Piringer, A | 1 |
| Bernardini, S; Bianchi, MC; Bonuccelli, U; Del Dotto, P; Gambaccini, G; Lucetti, C; Tosetti, M | 1 |
| Bisaga, GN; Odinak, MM; Pozdniakov, AV; Tiutin, LA | 1 |
| Arendt, G; Hefter, H; Köller, H; von Giesen, HJ; Wenserski, F; Wittsack, HJ | 1 |
| Catani, M; Cherubini, A; Gobbi, G; Howard, R; Mecocci, P; Pelliccioli, GP; Piccirilli, M; Senin, U; Tarducci, R | 1 |
| Bard, C; Boulanger, Y; Khiat, A; Lacroix, A; Yared, Z | 1 |
| Abe, T; Kaminaga, T; Kobayashi, M | 1 |
| Alexander, GE; Chang, L; Huang, W; Krasuski, JS; Rapoport, SI; Schapiro, MB; Shetty, HU | 1 |
| Lin, A; Nguy, CH; Ross, BD; Shic, F | 1 |
| Du, AT; Matson, GB; Maudsley, AA; Schuff, N; Soher, BJ; Weiner, MW; Wiedermann, D | 1 |
| Kim, DS; Kim, SJ; Kim, SY; Kim, WD; Lee, JH; Lim, TH; Shim, TS | 1 |
| Heerschap, A; Kok, RD; Nijland, R; van den Berg, PP; van den Bergh, AJ | 2 |
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| Crespo, I; Gómez-Ansón, B; López-Mourelo, O; Pires, P; Resmini, E; Santos, A; Vives-Gilabert, Y; Webb, SM | 1 |
| Blennow, K; Hansson, O; Minthon, L; Strandberg, O; Sundgren, PC; Voevodskaya, O; Wahlund, LO; Westman, E; Zetterberg, H | 1 |
| Durlak, W; Dutkowska, G; Herman-Sucharska, I; Karcz, P; Klimek, M; Kwinta, P; Nitecka, M; Urbanik, A | 1 |
| Bettschart-Wolfensberger, R; Carrera, I; Mauch, J; Ohlerth, S; Ringer, SK; Spielmann, N; Weiss, M | 1 |
| Cichocka, M; Karcz, P; Kozub, J; Urbanik, A | 1 |
| Bairwa, D; Das, BK; Jagannathan, NR; Kumar, V; Pandey, RM; Sharma, SK; Sinha, S; Srivastava, AK; Vyas, S | 1 |
| Chen, W; Chen, X; Guo, Z; Hou, H; Liu, X; Shen, Y; Wei, F | 1 |
| Gilberto González, R; Ratai, EM | 1 |
| Larsen, RJ; Moulton, CJ; Scavuzzo, CJ | 1 |
| Blamire, AM; Hayes, L; He, J; O'Brien, JT; Su, L; Watson, R | 1 |
| Adams Waldorf, KM; Armistead, B; Baldessari, A; Boldenow, E; Davis, MA; Dewey, EC; Diamond, MS; Dighe, MK; Dobyns, WB; English, C; Fairgrieve, MR; Gale, M; Garden, GA; Gatenby, JC; Gough, GM; Grant, RF; Green, RR; Hevner, RF; Juul, SE; Kapur, RP; Kuller, L; Lee, W; Merillat, S; Ogle, J; Rajagopal, L; Richards, T; Shaw, DW; Stencel-Baerenwald, JE; Studholme, C; Thiel, J; Tisoncik-Go, J; Vornhagen, J | 1 |
| Konak, T; Liachenko, S; Ramu, J | 1 |
| Bargalló, N; Cruz-Lemini, M; Eixarch, E; Gratacós, E; Muñoz-Moreno, E; Sanz-Cortés, M; Simões, RV | 1 |
| Choi, NG; Jeong, GW; Park, SE | 1 |
| Carlsson, A; Carlsson, M; Forssell-Aronsson, E; Ivarsson, T; Jönsson, L; Ljungberg, M; Melin, K; Nilsson, MKL; Starck, G | 1 |
| Blaser, S; Brudno, M; Foong, J; Miscevic, F; Schmitt, B; Schulze, A | 1 |
| Guan, JT; Guo, XB; Li, H; Liu, CF; Ou, SM; Shen, ZW; Tan, HZ; Wang, XQ; Wen, CH; Wu, RH; Xu, CT; Zhang, J; Zhang, YN | 1 |
| Chen, K; Guan, J; Li, H; Liang, C; Shen, Z; Wu, R; Xiao, B; Xu, C; Xu, H; Zhang, J; Zhang, Y | 1 |
| Abe, Y; Goji, A; Harada, M; Hisaoka, S; Ito, H; Kagami, S; Miyazaki, M; Mori, K; Mori, T; Toda, Y | 1 |
| Baranovičová, E; Bittšanský, M; Čierny, D; Hnilicová, P; Kantorová, E; Kurča, E; Nosáľ, V; Poláček, H; Sivák, Š; Zeleňák, K | 1 |
| Gardner, AJ; Iverson, GL; Kay-Lambkin, F; Levi, CR; Lin, AP; Schofield, PW; Shultz, SR; Stanwell, P; Wojtowicz, M; Zafonte, R | 1 |
| Doorenweerd, N; Hendriksen, JG; Hooijmans, M; Kan, HE; Niks, EH; Schubert, SA; Straathof, CS; van Buchem, MA; van Zwet, EW; Verschuuren, JJ; Webb, AG | 1 |
| Babb, JS; Davitz, MS; Gonen, O; Herbert, J; Kirov, II; Liu, S; Rusinek, H; Tal, A; Wu, WE | 1 |
| Jing, L; Qiu, TC; Tan, Y; Wu, GY; Wu, JL; Zhang, Q; Zhao, J | 1 |
| Alukal, JP; Bhatta, R; Gonen, O; Khurana, KK; Rosenkrantz, AB; Storey, P; Zhao, T | 1 |
| Engelhardt, M; Hintze, S; Schüller, HJ; van Diepen, L; Witt, E | 1 |
| Chen, J; Jia, Y; Lai, S; Li, X; Li, Z; Lu, Q; Shan, Y; Wang, Y; Zhang, L; Zhao, H; Zhong, S | 1 |
| Akoka, S; Farjon, J; Giraudeau, P; Martineau, E; Milande, C | 1 |
| Galińska-Skok, B; Gierus, J; Marcinowicz, P; Mosiolek, A; Szulc, A; Waszkiewicz, N; Wiedlocha, M | 1 |
| Alshehri, Y; Caravaggio, F; Chakravarty, MM; Chavez, S; Chung, JK; De Luca, V; Gerretsen, P; Graff-Guerrero, A; Iwata, Y; Kim, J; Nakajima, S; Plitman, E; Remington, G | 1 |
| Bergman, L; Larsson, A; Nelander, M; Sundström-Poromaa, I; Weis, J; Wikström, AK; Wikström, J | 1 |
| Brooks, SJ; Burger, A; Howells, FM; Stein, DJ | 1 |
| Filarski, R; Karczewska-Kupczewska, M; Majewski, R; Nikolajuk, A; Tarasów, E | 1 |
| Joe, E; Medina, LD; O'Neill, J; Ringman, JM | 1 |
| Card, D; Raybaud, C; Shroff, MM; Sled, JG; Taylor, MJ; Vandewouw, MM; Young, JM | 1 |
| Lafer, B; Leite, C; Machado-Vieira, R; Moreno, RA; Nery, FG; Otaduy, MCG; Soeiro-de-Souza, MG | 1 |
| Guo, L; Sun, X; Tang, Z; Wang, J; Wang, R; Wu, L; Xiao, Z; Zhang, Z; Zhong, Y | 1 |
| Gong, Q; Kemp, GJ; Li, L; Su, X; Sun, H; Tan, Q; Wang, W; Xia, C; Yue, Q; Zhang, S | 1 |
| Al-Iedani, O; Arm, J; Lea, R; Lechner-Scott, J; Ramadan, S; Ribbons, K | 1 |
| Bhakoo, KK; Duytschaever, H; Garnell, JF; Grandjean, J; Sekar, S; Seramani, S; Su, H; Ver Donck, L; Willems, R | 1 |
| Aguilera, C; Arús, C; Camins, A; Cos, M; Majós, C; Mora, P; Muntané, A; Pons, A | 1 |
| Lin, JC; Maudsley, AA; Mueller, C; Sheriff, S; Younger, JW | 1 |
| Al-Iedani, O; Arm, J; Lea, R; Lechner-Scott, J; Ramadan, S | 1 |
| Gonzalez, RG; He, J; Kaufman, MJ; Mintzopoulos, D; Ratai, EM | 1 |
| Dai, B; Deng, Y; Huang, S | 1 |
| Agarwal, K; Jagannathan, NR; Khandelwal, SK; Parmar, A; Sharan, P; Sharma, U | 1 |
| Diz, DI; Fortunato, JE; Olson, JD; Shaltout, HA; Wagoner, AL; Westwood, BM | 1 |
| Ge, R; Greenway, K; Laule, C; MacMillan, EL; Sporn, L; Vila-Rodriguez, F | 1 |
| Almeida, MD; Barsottini, OGP; Ciarlariello, VB; Fujino, MVT; Pedroso, JL | 1 |
| Dadak, M; Ding, XQ; Lanfermann, H; Maghsudi, H; Maudsley, AA; Schütze, M | 1 |
| Gulej, R; Lawrence, B; McKenzie, T; Morton, KA; Saunders, D; Smith, N; Towner, RA | 1 |
| Bittšanský, M; Čierny, D; Dobrota, D; Grendár, M; Hnilicová, P; Kantorová, E; Kurča, E; Lehotský, J; Poláček, H; Sivák, Š; Zeleňák, K | 1 |
| Blicher, JU; Eskildsen, SF; Figlewski, K; Møller, AT; Near, J; Stærmose, TG | 1 |
| Burdo, T; Gonzalez, RG; Harris, RE; Ichesco, E; Jung, C; Loggia, ML; Napadow, V; Ratai, EM | 1 |
| Beyers, R; Daredia, A; Denney, TS; Lin, JC; Mueller, C; Thannickal, HH; Younger, JW | 1 |
| Ahmad, K; Kumari, K; Rahaman, H; Rahman, S; Singh, LR; Warepam, M | 1 |
| Argyropoulou, MI; Astrakas, L; Goussia, A; Ntorkou, A; Panopoulou, E; Sofikitis, N; Tsili, AC | 1 |
| Argyropoulou, MI; Astrakas, L; Maliakas, V; Ntorkou, A; Sofikitis, N; Tsili, AC; Xiropotamou, O | 1 |
| Dehghan, A; Montazerabadi, A; Saatchian, E; Sobhani, M | 1 |
| Bao, X; de Kroon, AIPM; Renne, MF | 1 |
| Auerbach, EJ; Deelchand, DK; Eberly, LE; Hemmy, LS; Marjańska, M; McCarten, JR | 1 |
| Anselmo Rios Piedra, E; Cruz-Priego, GA; Durand-Muñoz, C; Flores-Alvarez, E; Moreno-Jimenez, S; Roldan-Valadez, E | 1 |
| Boraxbekk, CJ; Lind, A; Marsman, A; Paulson, OB; Petersen, ET; Siebner, HR | 1 |
| Brooks, WM; Burns, JM; Choi, IY; Gupta, A; Lepping, RJ; Mahnken, JD; Montgomery, RN; Sarnak, MJ; Sharma, P; Vidoni, ED | 1 |
| Borja, CB; Cohen, RA; Gonsalves, MA; Harris, AD; Lamb, DG; Monnig, MA; Nitenson, AZ; Porges, EC; Walsh, EG; White, TL; Woods, AJ | 1 |
| Allen, P; Barker, H; Daniju, Y; Faulkner, P; Kozhuharova, P; Lucini Paioni, S; Lythgoe, DJ; Morgenroth, E; Orlov, N | 1 |
| Feng, MH; Li, SY; Li, YJ; Li, ZX; Manyande, A; Wang, Q; Xiang, HB; Xu, W | 1 |
| Barker, PB; Chelala, L; O'Connor, EE; Zeffiro, TA | 1 |
| Braissant, O; Cudalbu, C; Donati, G; Gruetter, R; McLin, VA; Račkayová, V; Simicic, D | 1 |
| Abdoulkader, N; Aigrot, MS; Baron-Van Evercooren, A; Branzoli, F; Genovese, G; Langui, D; Lehericy, S; Ligneul, C; Millecamps, A; Palombo, M; Petiet, A; Santin, MD; Stankoff, B; Valette, J | 1 |
| Allsop, J; Baburamani, AA; Ciarrusta, J; De Vita, E; Dimitrova, R; Hughes, E; Kangas, J; Long, KR; McAlonan, GM; Patkee, PA; Rutherford, MA | 1 |
| De Sousa, RT; Fernandes, F; Leite, CC; Machado-Vieira, R; Otaduy, MC; Scotti-Muzzi, E; Soeiro-de-Souza, MG | 1 |
| Brunner, RC; Campbell, KA; Daredia, AF; Lin, JC; Maudsley, AA; Mueller, C; Sheriff, S; Thannickal, HH; Younger, JW | 1 |
| Amore, G; Bianchini, C; Caporali, L; Carelli, V; Cortesi, I; Di Vito, L; Evangelisti, S; Gramegna, LL; La Morgia, C; Liguori, R; Lodi, R; Manners, DN; Maresca, A; Talozzi, L; Testa, C; Tonon, C; Valentino, ML | 1 |
| Abe, M; Hasegawa, M; Hirose, Y; Inamasu, J; Kato, T; Kumon, M; Kurahashi, H; Murayama, K; Nakae, S; Ohba, S; Ohno, Y; Sasaki, H; Yamada, S | 1 |
| Bailey, M; DeStefano, K; Fulbright, RK; Juchem, C; Kurada, AV; Pitt, D; Prinsen, H; Swanberg, KM | 1 |
| Barta, H; Jermendy, A; Kovacs, L; Rudas, G; Schiever, N; Szabo, M | 1 |
| Baird, JF; Motl, RW; Mueller, C | 1 |
| Alger, J; Burnette, E; Evans, CJ; Grodin, EN; Irwin, MR; London, ED; Meredith, LR; Miotto, K; Nieto, SJ; O'Neill, J; Ray, LA | 1 |
| Harris, AD; Joyce, JM; La, PL; Walker, R | 1 |
| Ding, L; Li, Y; Li, Z; Lin, Z; Lu, T; Wei, W; Xue, X | 1 |
| López-Gil, X; Muñoz-Moreno, E; Simões, RV; Soria, G; Tudela, R | 1 |
| Bender, B; Feldmann, J; Groeschel, S; Klose, U; Krägeloh-Mann, I; Laugwitz, L; Martin, P; Trautwein, C; Zizmare, L | 1 |
| Cuypers, K; Haghebaert, A; Hermans, L; Himmelreich, U; Huybrechts, A; Levin, O; Mantini, D; Rodríguez-Nieto, G; Sava, AC; Swinnen, SP; Weerasekera, A | 1 |
| Česnaitienė, VJ; Drozdova-Statkevičienė, M; Dudonienė, V; Gleiznienė, R; Himmelreich, U; Katkutė, G; Kušleikienė, S; Levin, O; Masiulis, N; Pääsuke, M; Sheoran, S; Valatkevičienė, K; Vints, WAJ; Ziv, G | 1 |
| Bottari, SA; Britton, MK; Chen, A; Cohen, RA; Friedman, J; Gunstad, J; Porges, EC; Williamson, JB; Woods, AJ | 1 |
| Ahn, S; Butz, M; Füllenbach, ND; Häussinger, D; Jördens, MS; Ljimani, A; Oeltzschner, G; Schnitzler, A; Thiel, TA; Wilms, LM; Wittsack, HJ; Zöllner, HJ | 1 |
| Debert, CT; DeMayo, MM; Harris, AD; MacMaster, FP; McGirr, A; Selby, B | 1 |
| Beauchamp, MH; Bell, TK; Craig, W; Doan, Q; Harris, AD; Joyce, JM; La, PL; Mauthner, M; Yeates, KO; Zemek, R | 1 |
| Alger, J; Burnette, EM; Grodin, EN; O'Neill, J; Ray, LA | 1 |
| Abdelshaheed, C; Brew, BJ; Chaganti, J; Cysique, L; Danta, M; Lockart, I; Montagnese, S; Tun, N; Zeng, G | 1 |
| Bagshawe, M; Bell, TK; Boudes, E; DeMayo, MM; Harris, AD; Lebel, C; Perdue, MV | 1 |
| Maddock, RJ; Smucny, J | 1 |
| Bronzlik, P; Dadak, M; Ding, XQ; Lanfermann, H; Mahmoudi, N; Maudsley, AA; Sheriff, S | 1 |
39 review(s) available for choline and inositol
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
The B vitamins and vitamin C in human nutrition. II. 'Conditional' B vitamins and vitamin C.
Topics: Ascorbic Acid; Biotin; Choline; Hartnup Disease; Humans; Inositol; Nicotinic Acids; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Nutritional Requirements; Pantothenic Acid; Scurvy; Vitamin B Complex | 1979 |
Lipids in the structure and function of yeast membrane.
Topics: Biological Transport; Cell Division; Cell Membrane; Choline; Culture Media; Ethanolamine; Ethanolamines; Inositol; Membrane Lipids; Mitochondria; Phospholipases; Phospholipids; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Temperature | 1985 |
[Vitamins of wine].
Topics: Aminobenzoates; Ascorbic Acid; Biotin; Choline; Fermentation; Flavonoids; Folic Acid; Food Additives; Food Preservation; Food-Processing Industry; Fruit; Inositol; Niacinamide; Pantothenic Acid; Pyridoxine; Riboflavin; Thiamine; Vitamin B 12; Vitamins; Wine | 1970 |
[Quantitative determination of phospholipids in human blood and organs].
Topics: Amino Alcohols; Choline; Chromatography; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Fatty Acids; Glycerol; Humans; Indicators and Reagents; Inositol; Methods; Phospholipids; Serine; Sphingosine | 1972 |
[Experiments in the metabolism of complex lipids].
Topics: Amines; Animals; Cerebrosides; Choline; Inositol; Lipid Metabolism; Lysophosphatidylcholines; Phosphatidylcholines; Phospholipids; Plasmalogens; Serine; Sphingomyelins | 1967 |
Recent advances in the pathogenesis and nutritional treatment of chronic uremia.
Topics: Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Essential; Arteriosclerosis; Choline; Chronic Disease; Cyclic AMP; Dietary Proteins; Humans; Inositol; Keto Acids; Lipid Metabolism; Polyamines; Ribonucleases; Urea; Uremia | 1982 |
The nutrient requirements of cultured mammalian cells.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Buffers; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Dioxide; Cell Line; Cells, Cultured; Choline; Clone Cells; Culture Media; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Inositol; Lipid Metabolism; Mammals; Mice; Nucleic Acids; Nutritional Requirements; Osmolar Concentration; Oxygen Consumption; Polyamines; Rabbits; Rats; Trace Elements; Vitamins; Water | 1982 |
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy: the new gold standard for diagnosis of clinical and subclinical hepatic encephalopathy?
Topics: Animals; Astrocytes; Brain; Choline; Cognition Disorders; Disease Models, Animal; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Hydrogen; Inositol; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Transplantation; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Portasystemic Shunt, Transjugular Intrahepatic; Protons | 1996 |
[Regulation of phospholipid synthesis in yeast].
Topics: Animals; Choline; Cloning, Molecular; Fungal Proteins; Inositol; Membrane Glycoproteins; Phospholipids; Protein Folding; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins | 2001 |
[Alzheimer's disease and magnetic resonance spectroscopy of the hippocampus].
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Creatine; Hippocampus; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Predictive Value of Tests; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2001 |
A comprehensive review of proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy studies in dementia and Parkinson's disease.
Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Parkinson Disease; Reference Values; Temporal Lobe | 2002 |
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic evaluation of brain tumor metabolism.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Brain Neoplasms; Choline; Creatine; Glioma; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Phosphocreatine | 2004 |
Seizure-associated abnormalities in epilepsy: evidence from MR imaging.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; Brain Diseases; Brain Edema; Choline; Creatine; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Epilepsy; Female; Hippocampus; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged | 2005 |
Neurochemical alterations of the brain in bipolar disorder and their implications for pathophysiology: a systematic review of the in vivo proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy findings.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Bipolar Disorder; Brain Chemistry; Child; Choline; Creatine; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | 2006 |
Review of 1H magnetic resonance spectroscopy findings in major depressive disorder: a meta-analysis.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Depressive Disorder, Major; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Phosphocreatine; Protons | 2006 |
MR spectroscopy: its potential role for drug development for the treatment of psychiatric diseases.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Choline; Drug Evaluation; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mental Disorders; Neurotransmitter Agents | 2006 |
Complementary medicines in pediatric bipolar disorder.
Topics: Adolescent; Bipolar Disorder; Child; Choline; Complementary Therapies; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Humans; Inositol; Lecithins; Nootropic Agents; Quality of Life; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; S-Adenosylmethionine; Surface-Active Agents; Treatment Outcome; Vitamin B Complex | 2008 |
(1)H MR spectroscopy in pediatrics.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Brain Diseases; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Creatine; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Phosphocreatine | 2008 |
Human fetal brain chemistry as detected by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Creatine; Fetus; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Protons; Pyruvic Acid | 2009 |
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy imaging in the study of human brain cancer.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Diseases; Brain Neoplasms; Choline; Creatinine; Glioblastoma; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Multiple Sclerosis; Necrosis; Positron-Emission Tomography; Protons | 2009 |
Neurochemistry of drug action: insights from proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging and their relevance to addiction.
Topics: Alcoholism; Animals; Appetite Stimulants; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Cocaine; Creatine; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Marijuana Abuse; Neurochemistry; Opiate Alkaloids; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Toluene | 2010 |
Age-related change in brain metabolite abnormalities in autism: a meta-analysis of proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy studies.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Aspartic Acid; Asperger Syndrome; Brain; Brain Mapping; Cell Division; Cephalometry; Child; Child Development Disorders, Pervasive; Child, Preschool; Choline; Creatine; Energy Metabolism; Frontal Lobe; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Neuroglia; Reference Values; Young Adult | 2012 |
The role of MR spectroscopy in neurooncology.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers, Tumor; Brain Chemistry; Brain Neoplasms; Choline; Creatine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | 2012 |
[Corpus callosum tumor as the presenting symptom of neurofibromatosis type 1 in a patient and literature review].
Topics: Brain Neoplasms; Brain Stem Neoplasms; Cerebellar Neoplasms; Child, Preschool; Choline; Corpus Callosum; Creatinine; Disease Progression; Follow-Up Studies; Glioma; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Neoplasms, Multiple Primary; Neuraminic Acids; Neurofibromatosis 1; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Psychomotor Performance; Tumor Burden | 2012 |
Nutrient-based therapies for bipolar disorder: a systematic review.
Topics: Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation; Bipolar Disorder; Choline; Chromium; Dietary Supplements; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Folic Acid; Humans; Inositol; Lipotropic Agents; Magnesium; Trace Elements; Tryptophan; Vitamin B Complex | 2013 |
Potential of MR spectroscopy for assessment of glioma grading.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain Neoplasms; Choline; Creatine; Glioma; Humans; Inositol; Lactates; Lipid Metabolism; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Neurosurgical Procedures | 2013 |
Compositional requirements of follow-up formula for use in infancy: recommendations of an international expert group coordinated by the Early Nutrition Academy.
Topics: Breast Feeding; Carnitine; Choline; Dietary Fats; Dietary Proteins; Guidelines as Topic; Humans; Infant; Infant Formula; Inositol; International Cooperation; Micronutrients; New Zealand; Nucleotides; Nutritional Requirements; Nutritional Status; Nutritive Value; Organizations, Nonprofit; Taurine | 2013 |
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy as a probe into the pathophysiology of autism spectrum disorders (ASD): a review.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Child Development Disorders, Pervasive; Choline; Creatine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | 2013 |
Proton MRS in mild cognitive impairment.
Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Brain; Choline; Cognitive Dysfunction; Creatine; Dementia; Diagnosis, Differential; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progression; Energy Metabolism; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mice; Translational Research, Biomedical | 2013 |
Magnetic resonance spectroscopy in mild cognitive impairment: systematic review and meta-analysis.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Choline; Cognitive Dysfunction; Creatine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | 2013 |
A guide to the metabolic pathways and function of metabolites observed in human brain 1H magnetic resonance spectra.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Protons | 2014 |
Novel biomarker for prostate cancer diagnosis by MRS.
Topics: Biomarkers, Tumor; Choline; Citric Acid; Creatine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Prostatic Neoplasms; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2014 |
Clinical magnetic resonance spectroscopy of the central nervous system.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Brain Neoplasms; Central Nervous System; Choline; Creatine; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | 2016 |
The use of magnetic resonance spectroscopy for assessing the effect of diet on cognition.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Cognition; Creatine; Diet; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Neurotransmitter Agents; Taurine | 2018 |
Changes in cerebral metabolites in type 2 diabetes mellitus: A meta-analysis of proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Creatine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Inositol; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | 2017 |
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy changes after lithium treatment. Systematic review.
Topics: Antimanic Agents; Aspartic Acid; Bipolar Disorder; Brain; Choline; Cross-Sectional Studies; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Lithium Compounds; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Treatment Outcome | 2018 |
Meta-analysis of brain metabolite differences in HIV infection.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; HIV Infections; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | 2020 |
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy of Traumatic Brain Injury and Subconcussive Hits: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Concussion; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Choline; Creatine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | 2022 |
Spectroscopic meta-analyses reveal novel metabolite profiles across methamphetamine and cocaine substance use disorder.
Topics: Brain; Choline; Creatine; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Methamphetamine; Substance-Related Disorders | 2023 |
45 trial(s) available for choline and inositol
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Lipotriad. A double-blind clinical trial.
Topics: Aged; Choline; Choroid; Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; Inositol; Lipotropic Agents; Macular Degeneration; Methionine; Placebos; Retinal Degeneration; Retinal Hemorrhage; Retinal Pigments; Vision Disorders | 1974 |
Lipotriad therapy in senile macular degeneration.
Topics: Aged; Amines; Choline; Clinical Trials as Topic; Female; Humans; Inositol; Lipids; Male; Middle Aged; Ophthalmoscopy; Placebos; Retinal Vessels; Retinitis; Retinitis Pigmentosa; Vision Tests; Vitamin B Complex | 1964 |
Human cerebral osmolytes during chronic hyponatremia. A proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy study.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hyponatremia; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Periaqueductal Gray; Phosphocreatine; Reference Values; Sodium | 1995 |
Dietary supplementation and improved anaerobic performance.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Administration, Oral; Adult; Alanine Transaminase; Amino Acids; Anaerobiosis; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Choline; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Food, Fortified; Humans; Inositol; Lactates; Magnesium; Male; Physical Fitness | 1994 |
Subclinical hepatic encephalopathy: proton MR spectroscopic abnormalities.
Topics: Adult; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Double-Blind Method; Female; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Inositol; Liver Cirrhosis; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests | 1994 |
A repeat proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy study in social phobia.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Clonazepam; Creatine; Female; GABA Modulators; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Models, Biological; Phobic Disorders | 1997 |
Regional metabolite concentrations in human brain as determined by quantitative localized proton MRS.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Dipeptides; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Protons; Reference Values; Sex Factors; Thalamus | 1998 |
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in an Italian family with spinocerebellar ataxia type 1.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Cerebellum; Choline; Chromosome Mapping; Creatine; DNA; Female; Genetic Linkage; Heterozygote; Humans; Inositol; Italy; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neurologic Examination; Pedigree; Pons; Spinocerebellar Degenerations; Statistics, Nonparametric | 1998 |
Serial proton MR spectroscopy of contrast-enhancing multiple sclerosis plaques: absolute metabolic values over 2 years during a clinical pharmacological study.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Guanidines; Humans; Image Enhancement; Immunosuppressive Agents; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis, Chronic Progressive; Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting | 2000 |
Quantitative analysis of short echo time (1)H-MRSI of cerebral gray and white matter.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Calibration; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Choline; Creatine; Dipeptides; Epilepsy; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis; Phantoms, Imaging; Regression Analysis; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2000 |
Early proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in normal-appearing brain correlates with outcome in patients following traumatic brain injury.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Brain Injuries; Choline; Creatine; Disability Evaluation; Female; Glasgow Outcome Scale; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Predictive Value of Tests; Protons; Recovery of Function | 2000 |
Quantitative short echo time proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging study of malformations of cortical development causing epilepsy.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Aspartic Acid; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Creatine; Dipeptides; Epilepsy; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Middle Aged; Nervous System Malformations; Phosphocreatine; Reference Values | 2001 |
Aging alters regional multichemical profile of the human brain: an in vivo 1H-MRS study of young versus middle-aged subjects.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aging; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Creatine; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Reference Values | 2001 |
Aging alters the multichemical networking profile of the human brain: an in vivo (1)H-MRS study of young versus middle-aged subjects.
Topics: Adult; Aging; Analysis of Variance; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Creatine; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Net; Organ Specificity | 2001 |
Prognostic significance of cerebral metabolic abnormalities in patients with congestive heart failure.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Diseases, Metabolic; Choline; Creatine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Occipital Lobe; Parietal Lobe; Predictive Value of Tests; Prognosis; Proportional Hazards Models; ROC Curve; Sensitivity and Specificity; Survival Rate; Ventricular Dysfunction, Left | 2001 |
Accumulation of methylsulfonylmethane in the human brain: identification by multinuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Creatine; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Female; Humans; Inositol; Male; Memory Disorders; Middle Aged; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Sulfones; Time Factors | 2001 |
Brain metabolite composition during early human brain development as measured by quantitative in vivo 1H magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Gestational Age; Glutamic Acid; Glutathione; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, Third; Reference Values; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2002 |
Regional brain chemical alterations in young children with autism spectrum disorder.
Topics: Age Distribution; Age Factors; Aspartic Acid; Autistic Disorder; Brain; Cell Count; Child, Preschool; Choline; Creatine; Developmental Disabilities; Echo-Planar Imaging; Female; Humans; Inositol; Male; Neurons; Neuropsychological Tests; Reference Values; Sex Distribution | 2003 |
Reduced myo-inositol and total choline measured with cerebral MRS in acute thyrotoxic Graves' disease.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Brain; Choline; Female; Frontal Lobe; Graves Disease; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Occipital Lobe; Parietal Lobe; Radionuclide Imaging; Sodium Pertechnetate Tc 99m; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotoxicosis | 2003 |
Characterization of oligodendrogliomas using short echo time 1H MR spectroscopic imaging.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers, Tumor; Brain Neoplasms; Choline; Dipeptides; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Oligodendroglioma; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2003 |
Chronic treatment with lithium, but not sodium valproate, increases cortical N-acetyl-aspartate concentrations in euthymic bipolar patients.
Topics: Adult; Antidepressive Agents; Antimanic Agents; Aspartic Acid; Bipolar Disorder; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Creatine; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Inositol; Lithium; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Phosphocreatine; Valproic Acid | 2003 |
Proton MRS profile of cerebral metabolic abnormalities in Krabbe disease.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Basal Ganglia; Brain; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Creatinine; Dipeptides; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Inositol; Lactates; Leukodystrophy, Globoid Cell; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Parietal Lobe; Phosphocreatine | 2003 |
A multi-center 1H MRS study of the AIDS dementia complex: validation and preliminary analysis.
Topics: AIDS Dementia Complex; Analysis of Variance; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Feasibility Studies; Humans; Hydrogen; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Memantine; Neuroglia; Phantoms, Imaging; Reproducibility of Results | 2003 |
Low myo-inositol and high glutamine levels in brain are associated with neuropsychological deterioration after induced hyperammonemia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Basal Ganglia; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Creatinine; Female; Glutamine; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Inositol; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Function Tests; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Signal Transduction; Temporal Lobe | 2004 |
Antiretroviral treatment alters relationship between MCP-1 and neurometabolites in HIV patients.
Topics: Adult; AIDS Dementia Complex; Anti-HIV Agents; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Brain; Brain Chemistry; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Chemokine CCL2; Choline; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Prospective Studies; Viral Load | 2004 |
A multicenter in vivo proton-MRS study of HIV-associated dementia and its relationship to age.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; AIDS Dementia Complex; Anti-HIV Agents; Aspartic Acid; Basal Ganglia; Brain; Brain Mapping; Choline; Creatine; Energy Metabolism; Female; Frontal Lobe; HIV Seronegativity; HIV Seropositivity; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Memantine; Middle Aged; Parietal Lobe; Reference Values; Treatment Outcome; Viral Load | 2004 |
Metabolite changes in normal-appearing gray and white matter are linked with disability in early primary progressive multiple sclerosis.
Topics: Adult; Age of Onset; Aged; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Disability Evaluation; Disease Progression; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis, Chronic Progressive; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Neurons; Neuropil; Phosphocreatine; Predictive Value of Tests; Reference Values; Statistics as Topic | 2005 |
Proton spectroscopy study of the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in pediatric depressed patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Choline; Depressive Disorder, Major; Female; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Prefrontal Cortex; Protons | 2005 |
A prospective cohort study on sustained effects of low-dose ecstasy use on the brain in new ecstasy users.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Brain; Brain Mapping; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Choline; Cohort Studies; Creatinine; Diffusion; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hallucinogens; Humans; Impulsive Behavior; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Prospective Studies; Vasoconstriction | 2007 |
High field MR imaging and 1H-MR spectroscopy in clinically isolated syndromes suggestive of multiple sclerosis: correlation between metabolic alterations and diagnostic MR imaging criteria.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Mapping; Choline; Creatine; Diagnosis, Differential; Encephalitis; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Models, Biological; Multiple Sclerosis; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Optic Neuritis; Predictive Value of Tests; Prospective Studies; Protons | 2008 |
High field (1)H MRS of the hippocampus after donepezil treatment in Alzheimer disease.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Creatine; Donepezil; Female; Hippocampus; Humans; Indans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Piperidines; Protons | 2008 |
Magnetic resonance spectroscopy performance for detection of dementia, Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment in a community-based survey.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Cognition Disorders; Creatine; Data Collection; Dementia; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Predictive Value of Tests; Protons; Residence Characteristics; Sensitivity and Specificity; Severity of Illness Index | 2008 |
Absolute quantification in proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy is superior to relative ratio to discriminate Alzheimer's disease from Binswanger's disease.
Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Creatine; Dementia, Vascular; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Hippocampus; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Occipital Lobe; Prospective Studies; Protons; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2008 |
Assessment of citrullinated myelin by 1H-MR spectroscopy in early-onset multiple sclerosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Age of Onset; Aspartic Acid; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Citrulline; Creatine; Demyelinating Diseases; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting; Myelin Basic Protein; Myelin Sheath; Protons; Young Adult | 2009 |
Increased glutamate in the hippocampus after galantamine treatment for Alzheimer disease.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Brain Mapping; Choline; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Creatine; Female; Galantamine; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Mental Status Schedule; Neuropsychological Tests; Regression Analysis | 2010 |
Effects of anti-viral therapy and HCV clearance on cerebral metabolism and cognition.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antiviral Agents; Aspartic Acid; Basal Ganglia; Choline; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Creatine; Frontal Lobe; Hepatitis C, Chronic; Humans; Inositol; Interferons; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Polyethylene Glycols; Prospective Studies; Ribavirin; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2012 |
Elevated prefrontal myo-inositol and choline following breast cancer chemotherapy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Choline; Cognition; Female; Humans; Inositol; Middle Aged; Prefrontal Cortex; Treatment Outcome; Up-Regulation | 2013 |
Can Lactobacillus acidophilus improve minimal hepatic encephalopathy? A neurometabolite study using magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Brain; Choline; Creatinine; Female; Gastrointestinal Agents; Gastrointestinal Tract; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Inositol; Lactobacillus acidophilus; Lactulose; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Probiotics | 2013 |
Anterior cingulate cortex and cerebellar hemisphere neurometabolite changes in depression treatment: A 1H magnetic resonance spectroscopy study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antidepressive Agents; Aspartic Acid; Cerebellum; Choline; Depressive Disorder, Major; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Male; Middle Aged; Prefrontal Cortex; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2014 |
Minimal hepatic encephalopathy in children with liver cirrhosis: diffusion-weighted MR imaging and proton MR spectroscopy of the brain.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Choline; Creatine; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Female; Glutamic Acid; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Inositol; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Prospective Studies; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | 2014 |
Extreme urinary betaine losses in type 2 diabetes combined with bezafibrate treatment are associated with losses of dimethylglycine and choline but not with increased losses of other osmolytes.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Betaine; Bezafibrate; Choline; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glycerylphosphorylcholine; Homocysteine; Humans; Hypolipidemic Agents; Inositol; Male; Middle Aged; Sarcosine; Taurine; Young Adult | 2014 |
Supplementation of antipsychotic treatment with sarcosine – GlyT1 inhibitor – causes changes of glutamatergic (1)NMR spectroscopy parameters in the left hippocampus in patients with stable schizophrenia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Creatine; Double-Blind Method; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Hippocampus; Humans; Inositol; Male; Middle Aged; Sarcosine; Schizophrenia; Young Adult | 2015 |
Relationship between Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy of Frontoinsular Gray Matter and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Very Low Birth Weight Children at the Age of 4.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Child, Preschool; Choline; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Frontal Lobe; Gray Matter; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Very Low Birth Weight; Inositol; Male; Neurodevelopmental Disorders; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Risk Factors; Socioeconomic Factors | 2016 |
Intralipid/Heparin Infusion Alters Brain Metabolites Assessed With 1H-MRS Spectroscopy in Young Healthy Men.
Topics: Adult; Anticoagulants; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Emulsions; Fat Emulsions, Intravenous; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Frontal Lobe; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Healthy Volunteers; Heparin; Hippocampus; Humans; Inositol; Male; Phospholipids; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Soybean Oil | 2018 |
Effects of ibudilast on central and peripheral markers of inflammation in alcohol use disorder: A randomized clinical trial.
Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Alcoholism; Animals; Aspartic Acid; C-Reactive Protein; Choline; Creatine; Humans; Inflammation; Inositol; Pyridines | 2022 |
742 other study(ies) available for choline and inositol
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Influence of phospholipids and their hydrolytic products on gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase activity.
Topics: Animals; Choline; Ethanolamines; gamma-Glutamyltransferase; Inositol; Kidney; Kinetics; Phospholipids; Rats; Serine; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1979 |
Effect of inositol, lecithin, vitamins (B12 with choline and E), and iodinated casein on induced fatty liver-hemorrhagic syndrome in laying chickens.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Caseins; Chickens; Choline; Eggs; Fatty Liver; Female; Hemorrhage; Inositol; Iodine; Lipids; Lipotropic Agents; Liver; Oviposition; Phosphatidylcholines; Poultry Diseases; Syndrome; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin E; Vitamins | 1975 |
Glycerophospholipid variation in choline and inositol auxotrophs of Neurospora crassa. Internal compensation among zwitterionic and anionic species.
Topics: Choline; Glycerylphosphorylcholine; Inositol; Mutation; Neurospora; Neurospora crassa; Phospholipids; Species Specificity | 1975 |
Reproducibility of vitamin assays with mutants of Neurospora crassa maintained by freeze-drying.
Topics: Biological Assay; Choline; Freeze Drying; Inositol; Mutation; Neurospora; Neurospora crassa | 1976 |
The influence of nutritional factors on pulmonary adenomas in mice.
Topics: Adenoma; Animals; Body Weight; Choline; Inositol; Lung Neoplasms; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Niacinamide; Nicotinic Acids; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Urethane | 1977 |
Gangliosides and phospholipids from frog and duck retina.
Topics: Animals; Cardiolipins; Cholesterol; Choline; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Ducks; Ethanolamines; Gangliosides; Inositol; Neuraminic Acids; Phosphatidic Acids; Phosphatidylinositols; Phospholipids; Plasmalogens; Rana esculenta; Retina; Sphingomyelins | 1975 |
Influence of potassium and calcium ions on the phosphatidylinositol and phosphatidylcholine metabolism in rat fibroblasts after growth stimulation by calf serum.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cattle; Choline; Culture Media; Embryo, Mammalian; Fibroblasts; Inositol; Muscles; Phosphatidylcholines; Phosphatidylinositols; Potassium; Rats | 1975 |
Uremic toxins.
Topics: Animals; Choline; Cyclic AMP; Humans; Inositol; Kidney; Polyamines; Renal Dialysis; Ribonucleases; Urea; Uremia | 1978 |
Enhanced sterol synthesis in concanavalin A-stimulated lymphocytes: correlation with phospholipid synthesis and DNA synthesis.
Topics: Acetates; Cells, Cultured; Choline; Concanavalin A; DNA; Growth Inhibitors; Hydroxycholesterols; Inositol; Lipoproteins; Lymphocytes; Methylmannosides; Phospholipids; Sterols; Time Factors | 1979 |
Relationship between phosphatidylinositol synthesis and recovery of 5-hydroxytryptamine-responsive Ca2+ flux in blowfly salivary glands.
Topics: Biological Transport; Calcium; Choline; Diptera; Ethanolamines; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol; Phosphatidylinositols; Salivary Glands; Serotonin | 1979 |
Incorporation of radioactive bases into calvaria of the new-born rat, Rattus norvegicus.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Choline; Ethanolamines; Inositol; Methionine; Phospholipids; Rats; Serine; Skull | 1975 |
Cytochalasin B: effect on phospholipid metabolism and lysosomal enzyme release by leukocytes;.
Topics: Animals; Choline; Cytochalasin B; Glucuronidase; Guinea Pigs; Inositol; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Leukocytes; Lysosomes; Phosphatidylcholines; Phosphatidylinositols; Phospholipids; Sphingomyelins; Time Factors | 1975 |
Incorporation of choline, serine, ethanolamine and inositol into phospholipids of isolated rat mast cells.
Topics: Animals; Antimycin A; Calcium; Choline; Ethanolamines; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol; Magnesium; Mast Cells; Phospholipids; Rats; Serine; Stimulation, Chemical; Time Factors | 1975 |
The effects of choline and inositol on hepatic lipid metabolism and the incidence of the fatty liver and kidney syndrome in broilers.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; ATP Citrate (pro-S)-Lyase; Chickens; Choline; Dietary Proteins; Fatty Liver; Inositol; Kidney Diseases; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Malate Dehydrogenase; Poultry Diseases; Syndrome; Triticum | 1975 |
Regulation of CDP-diacylglycerol synthesis and utilization by inositol and choline in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Topics: CDP-Diacylglycerol-Inositol 3-Phosphatidyltransferase; CDPdiacylglycerol-Serine O-Phosphatidyltransferase; Choline; Cytidine Diphosphate Diglycerides; Inositol; Nucleotidyltransferases; Phosphotransferases; Schizosaccharomyces; Transferases (Other Substituted Phosphate Groups) | 1992 |
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of the brain in schizophrenic and affective patients.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Basal Ganglia; Bipolar Disorder; Choline; Creatine; Depressive Disorder; Energy Metabolism; Female; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Occipital Lobe; Phosphates; Phosphocreatine; Protons; Schizophrenia; Schizophrenic Psychology | 1992 |
Metabolic disorders of the brain in chronic hepatic encephalopathy detected with H-1 MR spectroscopy.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Female; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Inositol; Liver Diseases; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Phosphocreatine; Reproducibility of Results | 1992 |
Short echo time proton spectroscopy of human brain using a gradient head coil.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Cerebellum; Choline; Creatine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mesencephalon; Middle Aged; Phosphocreatine; Taurine; Temporal Lobe | 1992 |
Serial cultivation of suspended BHK 21/13 cells in serum-reduced and serum-free medium supplemented with various membrane protective agents.
Topics: Animals; Blood; Cell Division; Cell Line; Cell Membrane; Choline; Cricetinae; Culture Media; Inositol; Lactalbumin; Povidone; Yeasts | 1990 |
Decapitation ischemia-induced release of free fatty acids in mouse brain. Relationship with diacylglycerols and lysophospholipids.
Topics: Animals; Brain Chemistry; Brain Ischemia; Choline; Diglycerides; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Inositol; Lipid Metabolism; Lysophospholipids; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Phospholipases A; Phospholipases A2 | 1992 |
Strategies for generating phospholipid synthesis mutants in yeast.
Topics: Choline; Cloning, Molecular; Genes, Fungal; Genes, Regulator; Genes, Suppressor; Inositol; Mutagenesis; Mutation; Phospholipids; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Yeasts | 1992 |
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of human brain: applications to normal white matter, chronic infarction, and MRI white matter signal hyperintensities.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Infarction; Choline; Chronic Disease; Creatine; Female; Humans; Hydrogen; Image Enhancement; Inositol; Lactates; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged | 1992 |
Regulation of phospholipid hydrolysis in streptolysin-O-permeabilized rat pancreatic acini.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Choline; Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate); Hydrolysis; Inositol; Inositol Phosphates; Male; Pancreas; Permeability; Phospholipids; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sincalide; Streptolysins; Tritium | 1992 |
ATP-stimulated inositol phospholipid metabolism and surfactant secretion in rat type II pneumocytes.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Chlorides; Choline; Diglycerides; Inositol; Inositol Phosphates; Kinetics; Lithium; Lithium Chloride; Lung; Male; Phosphatidic Acids; Phosphatidylcholines; Phosphatidylinositols; Pulmonary Surfactants; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1991 |
Localized 1H NMR spectroscopy in patients with chronic hepatic encephalopathy. Analysis of changes in cerebral glutamine, choline and inositols.
Topics: Aged; Brain; Choline; Chronic Disease; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Electronic Data Processing; Female; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Protons | 1991 |
Identification of the upstream activation sequences responsible for the expression and regulation of the PEM1 and PEM2 genes encoding the enzymes of the phosphatidylethanolamine methylation pathway in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: Base Sequence; Binding Sites; CDPdiacylglycerol-Serine O-Phosphatidyltransferase; Choline; Choline Kinase; Consensus Sequence; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Inositol; Methylation; Methyltransferases; Molecular Sequence Data; Myo-Inositol-1-Phosphate Synthase; Phosphatidylethanolamine N-Methyltransferase; Phosphatidylethanolamines; RNA, Messenger; Saccharomyces cerevisiae | 1991 |
Regulation of phosphatidylglycerolphosphate synthase in Saccharomyces cerevisiae by factors affecting mitochondrial development.
Topics: Anaerobiosis; Carbon; Cardiolipins; Choline; Fermentation; Inositol; Mitochondria; Mutation; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Phosphotransferases; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Transferases (Other Substituted Phosphate Groups) | 1991 |
Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate synthase expression in Schizosaccharomyces pombe is regulated by the phospholipid precursors inositol and choline.
Topics: Choline; Culture Media; Enzyme Repression; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Inositol; Phospholipids; Phosphotransferases; Schizosaccharomyces; Substrate Specificity; Temperature; Transferases (Other Substituted Phosphate Groups) | 1991 |
Magnetic resonance in preterm and term newborns: 1H-spectroscopy in developing human brain.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Cerebellum; Choline; Creatine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Middle Aged; Protons; Taurine | 1991 |
On the identification of cerebral metabolites in localized 1H NMR spectra of human brain in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Protons; Rats; Taurine | 1991 |
Cerebral glucose is detectable by localized proton NMR spectroscopy in normal rat brain in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Blood Glucose; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Phosphocreatine; Protons; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Taurine | 1991 |
Coordinate genetic control of yeast fatty acid synthase genes FAS1 and FAS2 by an upstream activation site common to genes involved in membrane lipid biosynthesis.
Topics: Base Sequence; Choline; Consensus Sequence; DNA Mutational Analysis; Enzyme Repression; Fatty Acid Synthases; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Genes, Fungal; Inositol; Membrane Lipids; Molecular Sequence Data; Phospholipids; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Regulatory Sequences, Nucleic Acid; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Transcription Factors | 1992 |
Effect of ethanol on phospholipid turnover and calcium mobilization in chick embryos.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Calcium; Chick Embryo; Choline; Ethanol; Heart; Inositol; Phosphatidylcholines; Phosphatidylinositols; Phospholipids; Synaptosomes | 1991 |
Thrombin induces a biphasic 1,2-diacylglycerol production in human platelets.
Topics: Arachidonic Acid; Arachidonic Acids; Blood Platelets; Choline; Diglycerides; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol; Inositol Phosphates; Kinetics; Myristic Acid; Myristic Acids; Palmitic Acid; Palmitic Acids; Phospholipids; Thrombin | 1991 |
Sequence of prolactin effects on phospholipid synthesis in Nb2 node lymphoma cells.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Choline; Ethanolamines; Glycerol; Inositol; Lymphoma; Phosphates; Phospholipids; Prolactin; Rats; Serine; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1991 |
Role of lipid metabolism in cell killing by calcium plus ionophore A23187.
Topics: Animals; Arachidonic Acid; Arachidonic Acids; Calcimycin; Calcium; Cell Line; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cell Survival; Choline; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Ethanolamines; Glycerol; Inositol; Lipid Metabolism; Tritium | 1991 |
Coordinate regulation of phosphatidylserine decarboxylase in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: Carboxy-Lyases; Choline; Ethanolamine; Ethanolamines; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Glucose; Inositol; Kinetics; Mitochondria; Mutation; Phosphatidylcholines; Saccharomyces cerevisiae | 1991 |
Regulation of phosphatidylserine decarboxylase in Saccharomyces cerevisiae by inositol and choline: kinetics of repression and derepression.
Topics: Allosteric Regulation; Carboxy-Lyases; Cell Membrane; Choline; Culture Media; Enzyme Repression; Ethanolamine; Ethanolamines; Inositol; Kinetics; Phospholipids; Protein Precursors; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Solubility; Water | 1991 |
Hydrolysis of phosphatidylcholine by phospholipase D is a common response to mitogens which stimulate inositol lipid hydrolysis in Swiss 3T3 fibroblasts.
Topics: Arginine Vasopressin; Bombesin; Cell Line; Choline; Dinoprost; Enzyme Activation; Fibroblasts; Glycerophospholipids; Hydrolysis; Inositol; Inositol Phosphates; Kinetics; Mitogens; Palmitic Acid; Palmitic Acids; Phosphatidic Acids; Phosphatidylcholines; Phospholipase D; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate | 1991 |
Effect of ethanol on calcium-uptake and phospholipid turnover by stimulation of adrenoceptors and muscarinic receptors in mouse brain and heart synaptosomes.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Calcium; Carbachol; Choline; Ethanol; Heart; Inositol; Intracellular Membranes; Isoproterenol; Male; Mice; Myocardium; Norepinephrine; Phosphatidylcholines; Phosphatidylinositols; Phospholipids; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Muscarinic; Synaptosomes | 1991 |
A23187 increases permeability of MDCK monolayers independent of phospholipase activation.
Topics: 1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-Methylpiperazine; Animals; Calcimycin; Cell Line; Cell Membrane Permeability; Choline; Dexamethasone; Dogs; Enzyme Activation; Epithelium; Inositol; Isoquinolines; Kidney; Kinetics; Lipolysis; Mannitol; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Phospholipases; Phospholipases A; Phospholipases A2; Piperazines; Protein Kinase C; Quinacrine | 1990 |
Down's syndrome fibroblasts exhibit enhanced inositol uptake.
Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Biological Transport; Cell Line; Choline; Chromosome Mapping; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 21; Down Syndrome; Fibroblasts; Glucose; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol; Kinetics; Serine; Sodium | 1990 |
Repression of choline kinase by inositol and choline in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: Antibodies; Blotting, Northern; Choline; Choline Kinase; Cloning, Molecular; Enzyme Repression; Genes, Fungal; Immunoassay; Inositol; Phosphotransferases; Plasmids; Saccharomyces cerevisiae | 1990 |
[Regulation of expression of phospholipid-biosynthetic genes in yeast: coordinate repression by inositol and choline].
Topics: Base Sequence; CDPdiacylglycerol-Serine O-Phosphatidyltransferase; Choline; DNA; Gene Expression Regulation; Inositol; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Phospholipids; Phosphotransferases; Saccharomyces cerevisiae | 1990 |
Phospholipid biosynthesis in Candida albicans: regulation by the precursors inositol and choline.
Topics: Candida albicans; Carbon Radioisotopes; Choline; Homeostasis; Inositol; Kinetics; Methyltransferases; Models, Biological; Phosphates; Phospholipids; Phosphorus Radioisotopes; Radioisotope Dilution Technique; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Spheroplasts | 1990 |
Early signals for keratinocyte differentiation: role of Ca2+-mediated inositol lipid metabolism in normal and neoplastic epidermal cells.
Topics: Animals; Calcimycin; Calcium; Cell Differentiation; Cells, Cultured; Choline; Epidermal Cells; Epidermis; Ethers; Inositol; Ionomycin; Keratins; Mice; Skin Neoplasms; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate | 1988 |
Effect of gentamicin on phospholipid metabolism in cultured rabbit proximal tubular cells.
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Choline; Ethanolamine; Ethanolamines; Gentamicins; Half-Life; Inositol; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Kinetics; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Phosphatidylcholines; Phosphatidylethanolamines; Phosphatidylinositols; Phosphatidylserines; Phospholipids; Proteins; Rabbits; Serine; Tritium | 1989 |
Effects of the putative phospholipid precursors, inositol, choline, serine and ethanolamine, on formation and expansion of rabbit blastocysts in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Blastocyst; Choline; Culture Media; Culture Techniques; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethanolamine; Ethanolamines; Female; Inositol; Phospholipids; Rabbits; Serine | 1989 |
Noninvasive differentiation of tumors with use of localized H-1 MR spectroscopy in vivo: initial experience in patients with cerebral tumors.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Brain Diseases; Brain Neoplasms; Choline; Creatinine; Cysts; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Glioma; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Meningeal Neoplasms; Meningioma; Middle Aged; Neurilemmoma; Phosphocreatine | 1989 |
Inositol and choline levels in the diet and neutral lipid hepatic content of lactating rat.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Choline; Dietary Proteins; Female; Inositol; Lactation; Lipoproteins; Liver; Organ Size; Phospholipids; Pregnancy; Random Allocation; Rats | 1989 |
Effects of choline and inositol on 3H-dihydroalprenolol and 125I-iodocyanopindolol bindings to beta-adrenergic receptors of the guinea pig cerebral cortical membranes.
Topics: Alprenolol; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Dihydroalprenolol; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol; Iodocyanopindolol; Male; Pindolol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta | 1988 |
Regulation of phosphatidylserine synthase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae by phospholipid precursors.
Topics: CDPdiacylglycerol-Serine O-Phosphatidyltransferase; Choline; Ethanolamine; Ethanolamines; Inositol; Mutation; Phosphatidylserines; Phosphotransferases; Saccharomyces cerevisiae | 1986 |
Coordinate regulation of phospholipid biosynthesis by serine in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: CDP-Diacylglycerol-Inositol 3-Phosphatidyltransferase; CDPdiacylglycerol-Serine O-Phosphatidyltransferase; Choline; Ethanolamine; Ethanolamines; Inositol; Mutation; Nucleotidyltransferases; Phospholipids; Phosphotransferases; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Serine; Stereoisomerism; Transferases (Other Substituted Phosphate Groups) | 1987 |
Demonstration of a choline requirement for optimal keratinocyte growth in a defined culture medium.
Topics: Cell Count; Cell Differentiation; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; Choline; Culture Media; Drug Synergism; Epidermal Cells; Epidermis; Humans; Hypothalamus; Inositol; Microscopy, Phase-Contrast; Nutritional Requirements; Phospholipids; Tissue Extracts | 1988 |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae cho2 mutants are deficient in phospholipid methylation and cross-pathway regulation of inositol synthesis.
Topics: Choline; Ethanolamines; Gene Expression Regulation; Genes, Fungal; Inositol; Methyltransferases; Mutation; Phosphatidylcholines; Phosphatidylethanolamines; Plasmids; Restriction Mapping; RNA Probes; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Transformation, Genetic | 1988 |
Generic descriptors and trivial names for vitamins and related compounds.
Topics: 4-Aminobenzoic Acid; Ascorbic Acid; Avitaminosis; Biotin; Choline; Folic Acid; Inositol; Niacin; Pantothenic Acid; Pyridoxine; Terminology as Topic; Thiamine; Thioctic Acid; Vitamin A; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin D; Vitamin E; Vitamin K; Vitamins | 1986 |
myo-Inositol metabolism in 41A3 neuroblastoma cells: effects of high glucose and sorbitol levels.
Topics: Animals; Cell Division; Cell Line; Choline; Ethanolamine; Ethanolamines; Glucose; Inositol; Kinetics; Mice; Neuroblastoma; Phosphatidylinositols; Serine; Sorbitol | 1987 |
Phospholipid metabolism in mouse sciatic nerve in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Choline; Ethanolamine; Ethanolamines; Glycerol; Inositol; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Phospholipids; Sciatic Nerve; Serine; Solubility; Tritium | 1987 |
Effect of elastase on phospholipase activity in aortic smooth muscle cells.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Arachidonic Acid; Arachidonic Acids; Calcium; Choline; Ethanolamine; Ethanolamines; Fatty Acids; Inositol; Kinetics; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Pancreatic Elastase; Phosphatidylcholines; Phosphatidylethanolamines; Phosphatidylinositols; Phospholipases; Phospholipases A; Phospholipids; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tritium; Type C Phospholipases | 1988 |
[3H]-myo-inositol uptake in rat cortical slices. Identification of Na+-dependent and Na+-independent systems.
Topics: 2,4-Dinitrophenol; Animals; Calcimycin; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Deoxyglucose; Dinitrophenols; Ethanol; Inositol; Kinetics; Male; Osmolar Concentration; Ouabain; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium; Veratrine | 1988 |
Effect of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 on phospholipid metabolism in cultured bovine parathyroid cells.
Topics: Animals; Calcitriol; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Choline; Cycloheximide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethanolamine; Ethanolamines; Fatty Acids; Inositol; Kinetics; Parathyroid Glands; Phosphatidylcholines; Phosphatidylethanolamines; Phosphatidylinositols; Phosphatidylserines; Phospholipids; Phosphorus; Serine; Sphingomyelins | 1988 |
Vitamins and other metabolites in various sera commonly used for cell culturing.
Topics: Animals; Biopterins; Blood; Carnitine; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Chickens; Choline; Culture Media; Fetal Blood; Goats; Horses; Humans; Inositol; Rabbits; Swine; Vitamins | 1988 |
Role of intracellular glycerol-3-phosphate in the synthesis of phosphatidylglycerol by freshly isolated adult rat alveolar type II cells.
Topics: Animals; Choline; Cytidine; Cytosine; Epithelial Cells; Epithelium; Glycerol; Glycerophosphates; Inositol; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Phosphatidylglycerols; Phosphatidylinositols; Pulmonary Alveoli; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1988 |
Lactation response to short-term abomasal infusion of choline, inositol, and soy lecithin.
Topics: Abomasum; Animals; Cattle; Choline; Female; Inositol; Lactation; Phosphatidic Acids; Phosphatidylcholines; Phosphatidylethanolamines; Phosphatidylinositols; Plant Oils; Pregnancy; Soybean Oil | 1987 |
Parathyroid hormone and calcitonin modify inositol phospholipid metabolism in fetal rat limb bones.
Topics: Animals; Bone and Bones; Bone Resorption; Calcitonin; Choline; Culture Techniques; Inositol; Parathyroid Hormone; Phosphatidylinositols; Phospholipids; Radius; Rats; Ulna | 1986 |
Methods for altering the synthesis of phosphatidylinositol and phosphatidylglycerol by type II pneumonocytes.
Topics: Animals; Choline; Cytidine Monophosphate; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol; Kinetics; Lung; Male; Phosphatidylglycerols; Phosphatidylinositols; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1987 |
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of leech muscle and nervous system.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetates; Amino Acids; Animals; Choline; Hydroxybutyrates; Inositol; Lactates; Leeches; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Muscles; Nervous System | 1987 |
Phosphatidylcholine biosynthesis in the neuroblastoma-glioma hybrid cell line NG108-15: stimulation by phorbol esters.
Topics: Animals; Cell Line; Choline; Ethanolamine; Ethanolamines; Glioma; Inositol; Neuroblastoma; Phorbol Esters; Phosphatidylcholines; Rats; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate | 1986 |
Coordinate regulation of phospholipid biosynthesis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae: pleiotropically constitutive opi1 mutant.
Topics: Choline; Inositol; Inositol Phosphates; Mutation; Phenotype; Phospholipids; Saccharomyces cerevisiae | 1985 |
Effect of light on the metabolism of lipids in the rat retina.
Topics: Animals; Choline; Ethanolamine; Ethanolamines; Female; Glycerol; Inositol; Light; Lipid Metabolism; Palmitic Acid; Palmitic Acids; Phosphates; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Retina; Serine | 1985 |
Renewal of the membrane complex of Schistosoma mansoni is closely associated with lipid metabolism.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Biomphalaria; Carbon Radioisotopes; Choline; Ethanolamine; Ethanolamines; Female; Glycerol; Inositol; Male; Membrane Lipids; Phospholipids; Pulmonary Surfactants; Schistosoma mansoni; Serine; Sex Factors; Tritium | 1985 |
Lipotropic activity of inositol and chlortetracycline alone and in various combinations of choline, vitamin B 12 and folic acid. Activity of three liver extracts with assays for these substances.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Cattle; Chlortetracycline; Choline; Dietary Fats; Drug Combinations; Fatty Liver; Folic Acid; Inositol; Lipids; Lipotropic Agents; Liver; Liver Extracts; Male; Organ Size; Rats; Vitamin B 12 | 1971 |
The repair of freezing injury in mammalian cells recovered from liquid nitrogen.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Cell Fractionation; Cell Line; Cell Membrane; Cell Survival; Cells; Choline; Cricetinae; Culture Media; Female; Freezing; Inositol; Microscopy, Phase-Contrast; Nitrogen; Ovary; Staining and Labeling; Time Factors; Tritium; Trypsin | 1972 |
Lipotropic products.
Topics: Choline; Humans; Inositol; Lipotropic Agents; Liver Cirrhosis | 1973 |
Lipotropic factors for beef cattle fed high-concentrate diets.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Body Weight; Cattle; Choline; Diet; Female; Folic Acid; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Inositol; Lipids; Lipotropic Agents; Liver; Male; Niacinamide; Phospholipids; Vitamin B 12 | 1974 |
Effect of selenium and lipotropic factors on liver fat accumulation in laying hens.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Body Weight; Chickens; Choline; Dietary Fats; Eggs; Female; Glycine max; Inositol; Lipid Metabolism; Lipids; Lipotropic Agents; Liver; Oviposition; Selenium; Triticum; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin E; Zea mays | 1974 |
Qualitative vitamin requirements of Oryzaephilus mercator fauvel and their deficiency effects on the survival and growth of F1-progeny.
Topics: Aminobenzoates; Animals; Biotin; Choline; Female; Folic Acid; Inositol; Insecta; Larva; Male; Metamorphosis, Biological; Nicotinic Acids; Pantothenic Acid; Pupa; Pyridoxine; Reproduction; Riboflavin; Thiamine; Vitamins | 1974 |
The effect of massive doses of myo-inositol on hepatic phospholipid metabolism.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cholesterol; Choline; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Growth Disorders; Inositol; Lipid Metabolism; Lipotropic Agents; Liver; Male; Microsomes, Liver; Mitochondria, Liver; Models, Biological; Phosphatidylinositols; Phospholipids; Rats; Time Factors; Tritium; Vitamin B Complex | 1969 |
Active transport of choline by a marine pseudomonad.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Azides; Bacillus subtilis; Biological Transport, Active; Carbon Radioisotopes; Choline; Cyanides; Depression, Chemical; Escherichia coli; Ethanolamines; Inositol; Kinetics; Oxygen Consumption; Pseudomonas; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Seawater; Tritium; Water Microbiology | 1974 |
Vitamins and growth factors in the nutrition of rabbit blastocysts in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Biotin; Choline; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Folic Acid; Hypoxanthines; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol; Niacinamide; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Ovum; Pantothenic Acid; Pyridoxine; Rabbits; Riboflavin; Thiamine; Thymidine; Vitamin A; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin B Complex; Vitamin D; Vitamin E; Vitamins | 1967 |
[New studies on intervitamin correlations. VII. Correlative relationships between L-ascorbic acid 11 vitamin factors of the B complex in guinea pigs (aneurin, niacinamide, M-inositol, p-aminobenzoic, folic and pantothenic acids, biotin, riboflavin, cholin
Topics: Aminobenzoates; Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Ascorbic Acid Deficiency; Biotin; Choline; Drug Synergism; Guinea Pigs; Inositol; Male; Niacinamide; Pyridoxine; Riboflavin; Thiamine; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin B Complex | 1968 |
The uptake of vitamins by mouse fibroblast cells (strain LS) during growth in a chemically defined medium.
Topics: Animals; Biological Assay; Biotin; Cell Line; Choline; Culture Media; Culture Techniques; Fibroblasts; Folic Acid; Hypoxanthines; Inositol; Mice; Niacinamide; Pantothenic Acid; Riboflavin; Thiamine; Vitamin B 12; Vitamins | 1971 |
Tentative rules for generic descriptors and trivial names for vitamins and related compounds.
Topics: Aminobenzoates; Ascorbic Acid; Biotin; Carotenoids; Choline; Folic Acid; Inositol; Niacinamide; Pantothenic Acid; Pyridoxine; Riboflavin; Terminology as Topic; Vitamin A; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin D; Vitamin E; Vitamin K; Vitamins | 1971 |
Effect of morphine and nalorphine on the metabolism of phospholipids in guinea pig cerebral cortex slices.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Chromatography, Paper; Glycerol; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol; Morphine; Nalorphine; Phosphatidylinositols; Phospholipids; Phosphorus Isotopes | 1966 |
The action of adrenalin and glucagon on the metabolism of phospholipids in rat liver.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Choline; Chromatography, Paper; Epinephrine; Ergotamine; Glucagon; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol; Liver; Phosphates; Phosphatidylcholines; Phosphatidylethanolamines; Phosphatidylinositols; Rats; Serine | 1966 |
Factors affecting the incorporation of precursors into the phospholipids of Ehrlich ascites cells.
Topics: Amino Alcohols; Animals; Autoradiography; Carbon Isotopes; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Choline; Chromatography, Paper; Culture Techniques; Glucose; Glycerol; Inositol; Lipid Metabolism; Oxygen; Phosphatidylcholines; Phosphatidylethanolamines; Phosphatidylinositols; Phospholipids; Phosphorus; Phosphorus Isotopes | 1967 |
Incorporation of C14-choline and tritiated inositol into rat adipose tissue phospholipid in vitro.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Choline; Epididymis; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol; Male; Phosphatidylcholines; Phosphatidylethanolamines; Phosphatidylinositols; Rats; Tritium | 1967 |
Phospholipid synthesis and exchange in isolated liver cells.
Topics: Amino Alcohols; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Choline; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol; Liver; Microsomes, Liver; Mitochondria, Liver; Phosphates; Phosphatidylinositols; Phospholipids; Phosphorus Isotopes; Rats | 1970 |
The binding of luxol fast blue ARN by various biological lipids.
Topics: Amino Alcohols; Azo Compounds; Cell Membrane; Cerebrosides; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Cholesterol; Choline; Coloring Agents; Fatty Acids; Histocytochemistry; Inositol; Lipids; Oleic Acids; Palmitic Acids; Phosphatidylethanolamines; Phosphatidylinositols; Phospholipids; Serine; Sphingomyelins | 1970 |
The use of zonal centrifugation to study membrane formation during the life cycle of mammalian cells. Synthesis of 'marker' enzymes and other components of cellular organelles.
Topics: Cell Division; Cell Nucleus; Centrifugation, Zonal; Choline; Culture Techniques; Electron Transport Complex IV; Fluorescence; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Inositol; Mast Cells; Membranes; Microsomes; Mitochondria; Mitosis; Neoplasm Proteins; Neoplasms; Nucleoproteins; Oxidoreductases; Phospholipids; Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases; Protein Biosynthesis; Succinate Dehydrogenase | 1970 |
Phospholipid metabolism of herpesvirus-infected and uninfected rabbit kidney cells.
Topics: Animals; Cell Fractionation; Cell Nucleus; Cells, Cultured; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Choline; Chromatography; Culture Media; Culture Techniques; Cytoplasm; Gels; Herpesviridae; Inositol; Kidney; Lipids; Phospholipids; Phosphorus Isotopes; Pseudorabies; Rabbits; Silicon Dioxide; Sucrose; Time Factors; Tritium; Virus Cultivation | 1971 |
Subsynaptosomal distribution of enzymes involved in the metabolism of lipids.
Topics: Acetates; Acetylcholinesterase; Acyltransferases; Animals; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Carnitine; Choline; Coenzyme A; Cytosine Nucleotides; Galactosidases; Inositol; Microsomes; Mitochondria; Nerve Endings; Nucleotidyltransferases; Phospholipids; Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases; Phosphotransferases; Rats; Subcellular Fractions; Synaptic Membranes; Synaptic Vesicles; Synaptosomes; Tritium | 1971 |
Lipid alterations in apparently normal white matter in multiple sclerosis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Brain; Cerebrosides; Cholesterol; Choline; Fatty Acids; Female; Humans; Inositol; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis; Myelin Sheath; Phosphatidylinositols; Phospholipids; Serine; Sphingomyelins | 1971 |
Metabolism of phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylinositol and palmityl carnitine in synaptosomes from rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Carnitine; Choline; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Female; Inositol; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Mitochondria; Nerve Endings; Palmitic Acids; Phosphatidylcholines; Phosphatidylinositols; Rats; Subcellular Fractions; Synaptic Vesicles; Synaptosomes; Tritium | 1973 |
Phospholipid biosynthesis in the membranes of immature and mature red blood cells.
Topics: Animals; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Choline; Cytosine Nucleotides; Erythrocyte Aging; Erythrocytes; Glycerides; Inositol; Membranes; Microscopy, Electron; Phosphatidylcholines; Phosphatidylinositols; Phosphotransferases; Rabbits; Reticulocytes; Tritium | 1973 |
Phospholipid metabolism in the eggs and embryos of the sea urchin Arbacia punctulata.
Topics: Alkaline Phosphatase; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Choline; Chromatography, Paper; Embryo, Nonmammalian; Escherichia coli; Ethanolamines; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Inositol; Kinetics; Ovum; Phosphatidylcholines; Phosphatidylethanolamines; Phosphatidylinositols; Phospholipids; Phosphorus Radioisotopes; Sea Urchins; Time Factors; Tritium | 1974 |
The biochemistry of virus-induced cell fusion. Changes in membrane integrity.
Topics: Acetates; Agglutination; Animals; Calcium; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cell Fusion; Cell Membrane; Cells, Cultured; Choline; Concanavalin A; Edetic Acid; Inositol; Mice; Parainfluenza Virus 1, Human; Phosphates; Phospholipids; Phosphorus Radioisotopes; Potassium; Tritium | 1974 |
[Experiments on the influence of metabolites and antimetabolites on the model of Trichomonas vaginalis. V. Relationship between vitamin-B-complexes and Trichomonas vaginalis].
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine Monophosphate; Bacteriological Techniques; Biotin; Carnitine; Choline; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Inositol; Models, Biological; Orotic Acid; Pyridoxine; Riboflavin; Thiamine; Thioctic Acid; Trichomonas vaginalis; Vitamin B Complex; Xanthopterin | 1971 |
Incorporation of (14-C) ethanolamine and (3-H) methionine into phospholipids of rat brain and liver in vivo and in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Carbon Radioisotopes; Choline; Ethanolamines; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol; Liver; Male; Methionine; Microsomes; Microsomes, Liver; Mitochondria; Mitochondria, Liver; Phosphatidic Acids; Phosphatidylcholines; Phosphatidylethanolamines; Phosphatidylserines; Phospholipids; Rats; S-Adenosylmethionine; Sphingomyelins; Synaptosomes; Tritium | 1974 |
Proceedings: The lipotropic action of myo-inositol.
Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Cholesterol; Choline; Choline Deficiency; Growth; Inositol; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Male; Organ Size; Phospholipids; Rats | 1974 |
Vitamin requirements and induced nutritional imbalances as criteria in speciating psychrophobic yeasts.
Topics: Asparagine; Biotin; Candida; Choline; Citrates; Cold Temperature; Culture Media; Glutamates; Inositol; Methionine; Nicotinic Acids; Pantothenic Acid; Pyridoxine; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Saccharomyces; Species Specificity; Thiamine; Vitamins; Yeasts | 1972 |
Failure of vitamin supplementation to alter the fatty liver syndrome caused by aflatoxin.
Topics: Aflatoxins; Animals; Aspergillus flavus; Chickens; Choline; Fatty Liver; Female; Inositol; Lipids; Liver; Poultry Diseases; Syndrome; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin E; Vitamins | 1972 |
Influence of neonatal undernutrition on the lipid composition of cerebral cortex and cerebellum of the rat.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Cerebrosides; Cholesterol; Choline; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Deficiency Diseases; Ethanolamines; Gangliosides; Glycerophosphates; Inositol; Lipid Metabolism; Lipids; Organ Size; Phospholipids; Rats; Sphingomyelins | 1972 |
Effect of diet on fatty liver-hemorrhagic syndrome incidence in laying chickens.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Chickens; Choline; Cobalt; Diet; Fatty Liver; Female; Hemorrhage; Inositol; Lipids; Liver; Methionine; Poultry Diseases; Selenium; Syndrome; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin E | 1972 |
The distribution of lipids in the human nervous system. 3. Fatty acid composition of phosphoglycerides of human foetal and infant brain.
Topics: Age Factors; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Ethanolamines; Fatty Acids; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; Glycerophosphates; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Inositol; Linoleic Acids; Linolenic Acids; Serine | 1973 |
Vitamin contents of arterial tissue.
Topics: Aminobenzoates; Animals; Arteries; Arteriosclerosis; Ascorbic Acid; Biotin; Carotenoids; Chickens; Choline; Dogs; Folic Acid; Humans; Inositol; Nicotinic Acids; Pyridoxine; Rabbits; Riboflavin; Thiamine; Vitamin A; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin E; Vitamins | 1973 |
Phospholipid synthesis in cleaving sea urchin eggs: model for specific membrane assembly.
Topics: Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Membrane; Cell Nucleus; Choline; DNA; Female; Hydroxyurea; Inositol; Ovum; Phosphatidylcholines; Phospholipids; Sea Urchins; Tritium | 1973 |
Quantitative determination of hydrolysis products of phospholipids in the ischaemic rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Choline; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Ethanolamines; Glycine; Hydrolysis; Inositol; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Phospholipids; Rats; Serine; Time Factors | 1973 |
Liver fat and egg production of laying hens as influenced by choline and other nutrients.
Topics: Animals; Chickens; Choline; Diet; Dietary Proteins; Female; Inositol; Lipid Metabolism; Lipids; Liver; Male; Methionine; Oviposition; Pantothenic Acid; Pyridoxine; Riboflavin; Temperature; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin E | 1973 |
Changes in the concentration and fatty acid composition of phospholipids in rat skeletal muscle during postnatal development.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Arachidonic Acids; Cardiolipins; Cholesterol; Choline; Ethanolamines; Fatty Acids, Essential; Female; Glycerides; Inositol; Linoleic Acids; Male; Muscles; Phospholipids; Rats; Serine; Sex Factors; Sphingomyelins; Time Factors | 1974 |
Factors influencing the quality of abdominal fat in broilers. 1. Rearing temperature, sex, age or weight, and dietary choline chloride and inositol supplementation.
Topics: Abdomen; Adipose Tissue; Age Factors; Animal Feed; Animals; Body Weight; Choline; Female; Inositol; Male; Sex Factors; Temperature; Turkeys | 1974 |
Chemical pathology of Krabbe's disease. I. Lipid composition and fatty acid patterns of phosphoglycerides in brain.
Topics: Brain Chemistry; Cerebral Cortex; Cerebrosides; Child, Preschool; Cholesterol; Choline; Ethanolamines; Glycerides; Humans; Infant; Inositol; Leukodystrophy, Globoid Cell; Neuraminic Acids; Phospholipids; Serine; Sphingomyelins; Sulfoglycosphingolipids | 1974 |
Base-exchange reactions for the synthesis of phospholipids in nervous tissue: the incorporation of serine and ethanolamine into the phospholipids of isolated brain microsomes.
Topics: Amino Alcohols; Animals; Brain; Calcium; Carbon Isotopes; Carnitine; Chickens; Choline; Cobalt; Copper; Edetic Acid; Female; Inositol; Magnesium; Mercury; Microsomes; Mitochondria; Myelin Sheath; Phosphatidylethanolamines; Phospholipids; Serine; Tritium | 1971 |
Nomenclature policy: generic descriptors and trivial names for vitamins and related compounds.
Topics: Aminobenzoates; Ascorbic Acid; Biotin; Carotenoids; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Choline; Folic Acid; Inositol; Nicotinic Acids; Pantothenic Acid; Pyridoxine; Riboflavin; Solubility; Terminology as Topic; Thiamine; Vitamin A; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin D; Vitamin E; Vitamin K; Vitamins | 1972 |
Relief from contact inhibition. Early increase in phospholipid turnover.
Topics: Animals; Blood; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Aggregation; Chickens; Choline; Contact Inhibition; Fibroblasts; Inositol; Phospholipids; Skin; Thymidine; Tritium; Valine | 1972 |
Lipid metabolism in brain tissue explants.
Topics: Amino Alcohols; Animals; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Cerebral Cortex; Cerebrosides; Cholesterol; Choline; Culture Media; Fatty Acids, Essential; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Frontal Lobe; Glycerophosphates; Glycolipids; Inositol; Lipid Metabolism; Mevalonic Acid; Organ Culture Techniques; Palmitic Acids; Phospholipids; Rats; Serine; Stearic Acids; Triglycerides | 1971 |
Elimination of choline interference in microbiological assay of inositol in pharmaceutical products.
Topics: Ascomycota; Biological Assay; Choline; Colorimetry; Inositol; Methods; Microbial Sensitivity Tests | 1971 |
Effect of certain vitamins on the growth and sporulation of Curvularia lunata (Wakker) Boedijn.
Topics: Biotin; Choline; Culture Media; Folic Acid; Inositol; Mitosporic Fungi; Nicotinic Acids; Pantothenic Acid; Pyridoxine; Riboflavin; Spores; Spores, Fungal; Thiamine; Vitamins | 1971 |
Comparison of phospholipid and fatty acid composition of human erythrocytes and platelets.
Topics: Amino Alcohols; Arachidonic Acids; Blood Platelets; Choline; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Erythrocytes; Fatty Acids; Humans; Inositol; Leukocytes; Male; Oleic Acids; Phospholipids; Plasmalogens; Serine; Stearic Acids | 1969 |
Influence of riboflavin, choline, inositol and niacin on the hepatic biosynthesis of cholesterol of albino rats kept on a high cholesterol diet.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Cholesterol; Choline; Diet Fads; Inositol; Liver; Nicotinic Acids; Rats; Riboflavin | 1969 |
Metabolic pattern of phospholipids during germination of mung bean, Phaseolus radiatus var. typicus. I. The incorporation of 32P-orthophosphate into phos- pholipids.
Topics: Biochemical Phenomena; Biochemistry; Choline; Chromatography, Paper; Inositol; Phosphates; Phospholipids; Phosphoric Acids; Phosphorus Isotopes; Plants; Time Factors | 1969 |
Phospholipid metabolism of isolated nerve endings.
Topics: Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Inositol; Nerve Endings; Phospholipids; Rats; Sphingomyelins | 1970 |
Biogenesis of phospholipids in liver mitochondria.
Topics: Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Choline; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Inositol; Mitochondria, Liver; Phosphates; Phosphatidylcholines; Phospholipids; Phosphorus Isotopes; Rats | 1970 |
Studies on myoinositol. V. Effect of myoinositol on the prevention of fatty liver induced by orotic acid.
Topics: Animals; Choline; Fatty Liver; Injections, Subcutaneous; Inositol; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Male; Muscles; Organ Size; Orotic Acid; Rats | 1970 |
Retardation of microsomal protein synthesis in rat liver due to induction of Handler's experimental fatty liver.
Topics: Animals; Choline; Fatty Liver; Injections, Subcutaneous; Inositol; Leucine; Male; Microsomes, Liver; Protein Biosynthesis; Rats; Vitamin B Complex | 1970 |
Choline and inositol distribution in algae and fungi.
Topics: Aspergillus; Basidiomycota; Choline; Eukaryota; Inositol; Neurospora; Rhizopus; Saccharomyces | 1968 |
Studies on myoinositol. IV. Effect of myoinositol on the cholesterol metabolism of rats suffering from experimental fatty liver.
Topics: Acetates; Adipose Tissue; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cholesterol; Choline; Fatty Liver; Inositol; Lipids; Liver; Male; Organ Size; Rats; Vitamin B Complex | 1968 |
Myo-inositol transport in slices of rat kidney cortex. II. Effect of the ionic composition of the medium.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Ammonia; Animals; Calcium; Cesium; Choline; Culture Media; Glucose; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol; Kidney; Lithium; Magnesium; Ouabain; Potassium; Rats; Rubidium; Sodium | 1969 |
[Study on the requirements of an insect cell line (EPa strain). II. Hydrosoluble vitamins].
Topics: Animals; Choline; Culture Techniques; Folic Acid; Inositol; Insecta; Pantothenic Acid; Vitamin B 12; Vitamins | 1969 |
[Considerations on the therapy of hepatic steatosis].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Alcoholism; Choline; Colitis, Ulcerative; Diabetes Complications; Fatty Liver; Gout; Hepatitis A; Humans; Inositol; Methionine; Middle Aged; Vitamin B Complex | 1969 |
Energy- and sodium-dependent uptake of inositol by kidney cortex slices.
Topics: Animals; Azides; Biological Transport, Active; Chloromercuribenzoates; Choline; Cyanides; Dinitrophenols; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol; Kidney; Ouabain; Potassium; Rats; Sodium; Tromethamine | 1965 |
Inositol deficiency resulting in death: an explanation of its occurrence in Neurospora crassa.
Topics: Carbon Isotopes; Choline; Cytoplasm; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol; Mutation; Neurospora; Peptide Hydrolases; Phosphatidylcholines; Radiometry | 1966 |
Studies on myoinositol. II. Possible role of dietary myoinositol on the growth promotion of young rats.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Choline; Dietary Proteins; Growth; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol; Lipids; Liver; Rats; Subcellular Fractions; Urine | 1966 |
Permanent culture of an aphid on a totally synthetic diet.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Chlorides; Choline; Copper; Diet; Inositol; Insecta; Iron; Magnesium; Manganese; Phosphates; Vitamins; Zinc | 1966 |
Development of nutrient transport systems in chick jejunum.
Topics: Animals; beta-Alanine; Biological Transport; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chickens; Choline; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Inositol; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Jejunum; Kinetics; Microvilli; Osmolar Concentration | 1984 |
Contribution of axonal transport to the renewal of myelin phospholipids in peripheral nerves. I. Quantitative radioautographic study.
Topics: Animals; Autonomic Fibers, Preganglionic; Autoradiography; Axonal Transport; Chickens; Choline; Fucose; Ganglia, Parasympathetic; Glycerol; Inositol; Myelin Proteins; Myelin Sheath; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Oculomotor Nerve; Phospholipids; Schwann Cells | 1981 |
Cyclic AMP levels in relation to membrane phospholipid variations in Neurospora crassa.
Topics: 3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases; Adenylyl Cyclases; Choline; Cyclic AMP; Inositol; Membrane Lipids; Neurospora; Neurospora crassa; Phospholipids; Temperature | 1983 |
Yeast mutant defective in phosphatidylcholine synthesis.
Topics: Choline; Ethanolamines; Genes; Genetic Linkage; Inositol; Methionine; Methylation; Mutation; Phosphatidylcholines; Phosphatidylethanolamines; Phospholipids; Saccharomyces cerevisiae | 1983 |
Regulation of the phosphatidylethanolamine methylation pathway in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: Choline; Enzyme Repression; Genes; Inositol; Kinetics; Methylation; Methyltransferases; Mutation; Phosphatidylethanolamine N-Methyltransferase; Phosphatidylethanolamines; Saccharomyces cerevisiae | 1982 |
Phorbol esters stimulate the rapid release of choline from prelabelled cells.
Topics: Animals; Arachidonic Acid; Arachidonic Acids; Cells, Cultured; Choline; Inositol; Mice; Phorbol Esters; Phorbols; Phosphatidylcholines; Phospholipids; Time Factors | 1981 |
Comparison of lipids and lipid metabolism in a human glioma cell line, its clone, and oligodendroglia.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Cell Line; Choline; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Clone Cells; Glioma; Glycolipids; Humans; Inositol; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Middle Aged; Oligodendroglioma | 1983 |
Phospholipid synthesis in the squid giant axon: incorporation of lipid precursors.
Topics: Animals; Axons; Choline; Decapodiformes; Glycerol; Inositol; Kinetics; Leucine; Phosphates; Phospholipids; Phosphorus Radioisotopes; Tritium | 1983 |
Light enhances the turnover of phosphatidylinositol in rat retinas.
Topics: Animals; Choline; Inositol; Kinetics; Light; Phosphatidylinositols; Photoreceptor Cells; Rats; Retina; Tritium | 1983 |
Yeast mutants auxotrophic for choline or ethanolamine.
Topics: Choline; Ethanolamines; Inositol; Mutation; Phosphatidylserines; Phospholipids; Saccharomyces cerevisiae | 1980 |
Effect of dietary phospholipids and their constituent bases on serum lipids and apolipoproteins in rats.
Topics: Animals; Apolipoproteins; Cholesterol; Choline; Ethanolamine; Ethanolamines; Inositol; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Male; Phospholipids; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1982 |
Regulation of phosphatidylglycerol and phosphatidylinositol synthesis in alveolar type II cells isolated from adult rat lung.
Topics: Animals; Choline; Inositol; Lung; Male; Phosphatidylglycerols; Phosphatidylinositols; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1982 |
Dietary factors affecting the incidence of dietary fat-induced myocardial lesions.
Topics: Animals; Brassica; Choline; Dietary Fats; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Erucic Acids; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; Glycine max; Heart Ventricles; Inositol; Magnesium; Male; Myocardium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1982 |
Myo-inositol-responsive liver lipid accumulation in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Choline; Diet; Fatty Acids; Female; Inositol; Liver; Male; Organ Size; Rats; Sex Factors; Triglycerides | 1980 |
The relative response of hepatic lipids in the rat to graded levels of dietary myo-inositol and other lipotropes.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Choline; Choline Deficiency; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Fatty Acids; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Inositol; Liver; Male; Organ Size; Rats; Triglycerides | 1980 |
Incorporation of choline and inositol into phospholipids of isolated bovine oligodendrocyte perikarya.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cattle; Choline; Corpus Callosum; Inositol; Kinetics; Manganese; Neuroglia; Oligodendroglia; Phosphatidylcholines; Phosphatidylinositols; Phospholipids; Subcellular Fractions | 1980 |
In vivo proton MR spectroscopy of human gliomas: definition of metabolic coordinates for multi-dimensional classification.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Astrocytoma; Brain Neoplasms; Choline; Cluster Analysis; Creatine; Discriminant Analysis; Female; Glioblastoma; Glioma; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Humans; Hydrogen; Inositol; Lipid Metabolism; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Oligodendroglioma; Protons | 1995 |
Brain lesions in patients with AIDS: H-1 MR spectroscopy.
Topics: Abscess; Adult; AIDS Dementia Complex; Aspartic Acid; Brain Diseases; Brain Neoplasms; Choline; Creatine; Cryptococcosis; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hydrogen; Inositol; Lactates; Leukoencephalopathy, Progressive Multifocal; Lymphoma, AIDS-Related; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Sensitivity and Specificity; Toxoplasmosis, Cerebral | 1995 |
Restoration of urine concentrating ability and accumulation of medullary osmolytes after chronic diuresis.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Betaine; Choline; Deamino Arginine Vasopressin; Diuresis; Electrolytes; Extracellular Space; Inositol; Intracellular Fluid; Kidney; Kidney Concentrating Ability; Kidney Medulla; Male; Methylamines; Osmolar Concentration; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors | 1995 |
Sensitivity to nitrogen mustard in Saccharomyces cerevisiae is independently determined by regulated choline permease and DNA repair.
Topics: Biological Transport; Carrier Proteins; Choline; DNA Repair; DNA, Fungal; Fungal Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Inositol; Mechlorethamine; Membrane Transport Proteins; Mutation; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Saccharomyces cerevisiae | 1994 |
Unusual effect of myo-inositol on phospholipid biosynthesis in Cryptococcus neoformans.
Topics: Choline; Chromatography, Paper; Cryptococcus neoformans; Glucose; Inositol; Membrane Lipids; Methionine; Models, Biological; Phosphatidylcholines; Phosphatidylinositols; Phospholipids; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Sphingolipids | 1995 |
Functional characterization of an inositol-sensitive upstream activation sequence in yeast. A cis-regulatory element responsible for inositol-choline mediated regulation of phospholipid biosynthesis.
Topics: Base Sequence; Binding Sites; Choline; Genes, Regulator; Helix-Loop-Helix Motifs; Inositol; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Phospholipids; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Saccharomyces cerevisiae | 1995 |
Alteration of intracellular metabolite diffusion in rat brain in vivo during ischemia and reperfusion.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Body Water; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Choline; Creatine; Diffusion; Inositol; Intracellular Fluid; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Neuroglia; Neurons; Prosencephalon; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion; Time Factors | 1995 |
The SNF2/SWI2/GAM1/TYE3/RIC1 gene is involved in the coordinate regulation of phospholipid synthesis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; beta-Galactosidase; Choline; DNA-Binding Proteins; Gene Expression; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Gene Library; Genes, Fungal; Genotype; GTP-Binding Proteins; Inositol; Molecular Sequence Data; Monomeric GTP-Binding Proteins; Nuclear Proteins; Phospholipids; Plant Proteins; Plasmids; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Restriction Mapping; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Suppression, Genetic; Transcription Factors; Transcription, Genetic | 1995 |
Role of increased cerebral myo-inositol in the dementia of Down syndrome.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Creatine; Dementia; Down Syndrome; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Middle Aged | 1995 |
Cloning and sequence of the SCS3 gene which is required for inositol prototrophy in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Base Sequence; Choline; Cloning, Molecular; Genes, Fungal; Genes, Recessive; Inositol; Molecular Sequence Data; Phenotype; Phospholipids; Saccharomyces cerevisiae | 1994 |
Three methods of calibration in quantitative proton MR spectroscopy.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Body Water; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Brain Injuries; Calibration; Choline; Creatine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Models, Structural | 1995 |
Regional metabolic assessment of human brain during development by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in vivo and by high-performance liquid chromatography/gas chromatography in autopsy tissue.
Topics: Age Factors; Aspartic Acid; Autopsy; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Creatine; Energy Metabolism; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Organ Specificity; Postmortem Changes; Protons | 1995 |
The effect of choline and myo-inositol on liver and carcass fat levels in aerobically trained rats.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Aerobiosis; Animals; Body Composition; Body Weight; Choline; Diet; Inositol; Lipids; Liver; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1995 |
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of brain tumors: an in vitro study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers, Tumor; Brain; Brain Neoplasms; Child; Choline; Creatinine; Diagnosis, Differential; Ethanolamines; Female; Glycine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Taurine | 1994 |
Lhermitte-Duclos disease: a critical appraisal of different radiologic methods.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Cerebellar Neoplasms; Choline; Contrast Media; Creatine; Diagnostic Imaging; Gadolinium; Gadolinium DTPA; Ganglioneuroma; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Angiography; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Organometallic Compounds; Pentetic Acid; Phosphocreatine; Protons; Tomography, X-Ray Computed | 1994 |
Yeast transcriptional activator INO2 interacts as an Ino2p/Ino4p basic helix-loop-helix heteromeric complex with the inositol/choline-responsive element necessary for expression of phospholipid biosynthetic genes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors; Binding Sites; Choline; DNA-Binding Proteins; DNA, Fungal; Escherichia coli; Fungal Proteins; Gene Expression; Helix-Loop-Helix Motifs; Inositol; Macromolecular Substances; Mutagenesis; Phospholipids; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Regulatory Sequences, Nucleic Acid; Repressor Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Transcription Factors; Transcription, Genetic | 1995 |
Cerebral metabolite patterns in dialysis patients: evaluation with H-1 MR spectroscopy.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Female; Glycine; Humans; Inositol; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Peritoneal Dialysis, Continuous Ambulatory; Renal Dialysis | 1995 |
Proton MR spectroscopy of brain abnormalities in neonates born to HIV-positive mothers.
Topics: AIDS Dementia Complex; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Diagnosis, Differential; Energy Metabolism; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; HIV Seropositivity; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Occipital Lobe; Parietal Lobe; Phosphocreatine | 1994 |
Brain metabolite changes on in vivo proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in children with congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Adolescent; Brain; Child; Choline; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Creatine; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Myelin Sheath; Protons | 1995 |
Metabolism of chylomicron phosphatidylinositol in the rat: fate in vivo and hydrolysis with lipoprotein lipase and hepatic lipase in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Choline; Chylomicrons; Dietary Fats; Fat Emulsions, Intravenous; Hydrolysis; Inositol; Kinetics; Lipase; Lipoprotein Lipase; Lipoproteins, HDL; Liver; Male; Phosphatidylinositols; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tritium | 1994 |
Alterations of brain metabolites in metachromatic leukodystrophy as detected by localized proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in vivo.
Topics: Adolescent; Aspartic Acid; Bone Marrow Transplantation; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Creatine; Female; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Inositol; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Leukodystrophy, Metachromatic; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Phosphocreatine; Postoperative Period | 1993 |
Differential regulation of two myo-inositol transporter genes of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Base Sequence; Carrier Proteins; Choline; Cloning, Molecular; DNA, Fungal; Fungal Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Genes, Fungal; Inositol; Lac Operon; Membrane Transport Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Monosaccharide Transport Proteins; RNA, Fungal; RNA, Messenger; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Sequence Deletion | 1993 |
Functional redundancy of CDP-ethanolamine and CDP-choline pathway enzymes in phospholipid biosynthesis: ethanolamine-dependent effects on steady-state membrane phospholipid composition in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: Carrier Proteins; Choline; Cytidine Diphosphate; Cytidine Diphosphate Choline; Ethanolamine; Ethanolamines; Genes, Fungal; Inositol; Membrane Proteins; Membranes; Mutation; Phosphatidylcholines; Phosphatidylethanolamines; Phospholipid Transfer Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins | 1994 |
Studies employing Saccharomyces cerevisiae cpt1 and ept1 null mutants implicate the CPT1 gene in coordinate regulation of phospholipid biosynthesis.
Topics: Base Sequence; Choline; Diacylglycerol Cholinephosphotransferase; Electrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-Field; Ethanolaminephosphotransferase; Genes, Fungal; Inositol; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Phospholipids; RNA, Messenger; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Transcription, Genetic | 1994 |
Proton MR spectroscopy of experimental brain tumors in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Blood Glucose; Brain Edema; Brain Neoplasms; Caudate Nucleus; Cell Line; Choline; Creatinine; Energy Metabolism; Glioma; Glutamic Acid; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Neoplasm Transplantation; Neurilemmoma; Neuroblastoma; Phosphocreatine; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344 | 1994 |
Localized proton MR spectroscopy of the human kidney in vivo by means of short echo time STEAM sequences.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Betaine; Cattle; Choline; Dehydration; Female; Humans; Image Enhancement; Inositol; Kidney; Kidney Cortex; Kidney Medulla; Lactates; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Muscles; Osmolar Concentration; Protons; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 1994 |
Brief report: organic osmolytes in the brain of an infant with hypernatremia.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Creatine; Female; Humans; Hypernatremia; Infant; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Osmolar Concentration | 1994 |
Regulation of phosphatidylinositol:ceramide phosphoinositol transferase in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: Choline; Hexosyltransferases; Inositol; Phosphatidylinositols; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Sphingolipids; Transferases (Other Substituted Phosphate Groups) | 1994 |
Three-dimensional echo-planar MR spectroscopic imaging at short echo times in the human brain.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Creatine; Echo-Planar Imaging; Glutamates; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | 1994 |
Magnetic resonance spectroscopy of multiple sclerosis: in-vivo detection of myelin breakdown products.
Topics: Adult; Choline; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Multiple Sclerosis | 1993 |
Analysis of FAS3/ACC regulatory region of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: identification of a functional UASINO and sequences responsible for fatty acid mediated repression.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Base Sequence; Choline; DNA Mutational Analysis; DNA, Fungal; Fatty Acids; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Genes, Fungal; Genes, Regulator; Inositol; Molecular Sequence Data; Regulatory Sequences, Nucleic Acid; RNA, Messenger; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Sequence Deletion | 1994 |
A pleiotropic phospholipid biosynthetic regulatory mutation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae is allelic to sin3 (sdi1, ume4, rpd1).
Topics: Alleles; Choline; Chromosome Mapping; Enzyme Induction; Epistasis, Genetic; Fungal Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Genes, Fungal; Genes, Regulator; Genetic Complementation Test; Histone Deacetylases; Inositol; Mutation; Myo-Inositol-1-Phosphate Synthase; Phenotype; Phospholipids; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Repressor Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Spores, Fungal; Transcription Factors | 1994 |
Ultra high field NMR spectroscopic studies on human seminal fluid, seminal vesicle and prostatic secretions.
Topics: Amino Acids; Choline; Citrates; Citric Acid; Humans; Infertility, Male; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Prostate; Semen; Seminal Vesicles; Spermine; Vas Deferens | 1994 |
Phosphatidylcholine biosynthesis via the CDP-choline pathway in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Multiple mechanisms of regulation.
Topics: Base Sequence; Biological Transport; Carrier Proteins; Choline; Choline Kinase; Choline-Phosphate Cytidylyltransferase; Cytidine Diphosphate; Cytidine Diphosphate Choline; Diacylglycerol Cholinephosphotransferase; DNA Primers; Genes, Fungal; Genotype; Homeostasis; Inositol; Kinetics; Membrane Transport Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Nucleotidyltransferases; Phosphatidylcholines; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Saccharomyces cerevisiae | 1994 |
Cloning and characterization of the SCS1 gene required for the expression of genes in yeast phospholipid synthesis.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Base Sequence; Blotting, Northern; Choline; Cloning, Molecular; Genes, Fungal; Genes, Regulator; Genetic Complementation Test; Inositol; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Phospholipids; Restriction Mapping; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Suppression, Genetic | 1994 |
Childhood adrenoleukodystrophy: assessment with proton MR spectroscopy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adrenoleukodystrophy; Aspartic Acid; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Creatine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Genetic Linkage; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Humans; Hydrogen; Inositol; Lipids; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Protons; X Chromosome | 1993 |
Development of the human brain: in vivo quantification of metabolite and water content with proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Brain; Brain Chemistry; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Creatine; Female; Gestational Age; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, Third; Water | 1993 |
Evidence that the major membrane lipids, except cholesterol, are made in axons of cultured rat sympathetic neurons.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Animals; Axons; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cells, Cultured; Cholesterol; Choline; Choline Kinase; Choline-Phosphate Cytidylyltransferase; Cytidine Diphosphate Choline; Diacylglycerol Cholinephosphotransferase; Ethanolamine; Ethanolamines; Inositol; Kinetics; Membrane Lipids; Neurons; Nucleotidyltransferases; Phospholipids; Radioisotope Dilution Technique; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; S-Adenosylmethionine; Serine; Superior Cervical Ganglion; Tritium | 1994 |
Co-regulation with genes of phospholipid biosynthesis of the CTR/HNM1-encoded choline/nitrogen mustard permease in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: Base Sequence; Carrier Proteins; Choline; Cloning, Molecular; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Genes, Fungal; Genes, Regulator; Inositol; Membrane Transport Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Phospholipids; Restriction Mapping; RNA, Fungal; RNA, Messenger; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Sequence Deletion | 1993 |
Diffuse white matter disease in three children: an encephalopathy with unique features on magnetic resonance imaging and proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Blood Glucose; Brain; Brain Diseases, Metabolic; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Chromosome Aberrations; Chromosome Disorders; Creatine; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Genes, Recessive; Humans; Infant; Inositol; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Neurologic Examination; Neuromuscular Diseases | 1993 |
Evidence that inositol phospholipids, but not choline phospholipids, are a potential source of growth-regulating second messenger molecules in HL60 leukaemia cells.
Topics: Choline; Humans; Inositol; Leukemia, Promyelocytic, Acute; Phosphatidylcholines; Phospholipase D; Phospholipids; Second Messenger Systems; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1993 |
Absolute concentrations of metabolites in the adult human brain in vivo: quantification of localized proton MR spectra.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Creatine; Dipeptides; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Phosphocreatine | 1993 |
Alzheimer disease: depiction of increased cerebral myo-inositol with proton MR spectroscopy.
Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Creatine; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Occipital Lobe; Parietal Lobe | 1993 |
Chemical pathology of acute demyelinating lesions and its correlation with disability.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Demyelinating Diseases; Disability Evaluation; Female; Humans; Inositol; Lactates; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male | 1995 |
Betaine is an osmolyte in RAW 264.7 mouse macrophages.
Topics: Aminoisobutyric Acids; Animals; Betaine; Biological Transport; Carrier Proteins; Cell Line; Chlorides; Choline; GABA Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Inositol; Lithium; Macrophages; Mice; Osmolar Concentration; RNA, Messenger; Sodium | 1995 |
Localized 2D J-resolved 1H MR spectroscopy: strong coupling effects in vitro and in vivo.
Topics: Alanine; Brain; Choline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamine; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Phantoms, Imaging | 1995 |
Effects of hexadecylphosphocholine on membrane phospholipid metabolism in human tumour cells.
Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Cell Division; Cell Membrane; Choline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Humans; Inositol; Phospholipids; Phosphorylcholine; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1995 |
In vivo proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of the normal aging human brain.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aging; Body Water; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Middle Aged; Protons | 1996 |
Evaluation of automated MR spectroscopy: application in Alzheimer disease.
Topics: Adult; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Creatine; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male | 1995 |
Dynamic monitoring of cerebral metabolites during and after transient global ischemia in rats by quantitative proton NMR spectroscopy in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Glucose; Glycogen; Inositol; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reperfusion | 1995 |
Intracranial tumors in children: small single-voxel proton MR spectroscopy using short- and long-echo sequences.
Topics: Adolescent; Aspartic Acid; Brain Neoplasms; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Creatinine; Female; Glycine; Humans; Infant; Inositol; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male | 1996 |
Induction of resistance to hexadecylphosphocholine in the highly sensitive human epidermoid tumour cell line KB.
Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Choline; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Humans; Inositol; KB Cells; Phospholipid Ethers; Phosphorylcholine | 1996 |
Proton MR spectroscopy and MR imaging in acute and chronic multiple sclerosis--ringlike appearances in acute plaques.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Creatine; Female; Humans; Inositol; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis; Phosphocreatine | 1996 |
Arrested cerebral adrenoleukodystrophy: a clinical and proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy study in three patients.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Diseases, Metabolic; Child; Choline; Demyelinating Diseases; Female; Humans; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Peroxisomal Disorders; Sex Chromosome Aberrations; X Chromosome | 1996 |
Importance of the phospholipase D-initiated sequential pathway for arachidonic acid release and prostaglandin D2 generation by rat peritoneal mast cells.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate Ribose; ADP-Ribosylation Factors; Animals; Arachidonic Acid; Brain; Cattle; Choline; Cyclohexanones; Dinitrophenols; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Ethanol; GTP-Binding Proteins; Inositol; Inositol Phosphates; Ionomycin; Kinetics; Lipoprotein Lipase; Lysophosphatidylcholines; Male; Mast Cells; Melitten; Peritoneal Cavity; Phospholipase D; Propranolol; Prostaglandin D2; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, IgE; Serum Albumin, Bovine | 1996 |
In vivo localized NMR proton spectroscopy of normal appearing white matter in patients with multiple sclerosis.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Diseases; Choline; Clinical Trials as Topic; Creatine; Discriminant Analysis; Humans; Image Enhancement; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis; Protons | 1996 |
Localized proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of cerebral metabolic disturbances in children with neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Diseases, Metabolic; Brain Mapping; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Creatine; Energy Metabolism; Female; Humans; Infant; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Neurologic Examination; Neuronal Ceroid-Lipofuscinoses | 1996 |
Cerebral abnormalities in patients with cirrhosis detected by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy and magnetic resonance imaging.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Female; Glutamic Acid; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Inositol; Liver Cirrhosis; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged | 1997 |
Proton MR spectroscopy of the normal human prostate with an endorectal coil and a double spin-echo pulse sequence.
Topics: Adult; Choline; Citrates; Creatine; Humans; Hydrogen; Image Enhancement; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Phantoms, Imaging; Phosphorylcholine; Prostate; Protons; Rectum; Taurine; Water | 1997 |
Differentiation between portal-systemic encephalopathy and neurodegenerative disorders in patients with Wilson disease: H-1 MR spectroscopy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Diseases; Choline; Creatinine; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Globus Pallidus; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Hepatolenticular Degeneration; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests | 1997 |
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in dementia of Alzheimer type.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Mental Status Schedule; Middle Aged; Reference Values; Reproducibility of Results | 1997 |
Improved sensitivity to overlapping multiplet signals in in vivo proton spectroscopy using a multiecho volume selective (CPRESS) experiment.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Sensitivity and Specificity; Taurine | 1997 |
Influence of gene dosage and autoregulation of the regulatory genes INO2 and INO4 on inositol/choline-repressible gene transcription in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors; Choline; DNA-Binding Proteins; Fungal Proteins; Gene Dosage; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Homeostasis; Inositol; Mutation; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Regulatory Sequences, Nucleic Acid; Repressor Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Trans-Activators; Transcription Factors; Transcription, Genetic; Transcriptional Activation | 1997 |
Role of the yeast phosphatidylinositol/phosphatidylcholine transfer protein (Sec14p) in phosphatidylcholine turnover and INO1 regulation.
Topics: Carrier Proteins; Choline; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Inositol; Membrane Proteins; Myo-Inositol-1-Phosphate Synthase; Phosphatidylcholines; Phospholipid Transfer Proteins; Phospholipids; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins | 1997 |
The acetyl-CoA synthetase gene ACS2 of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae is coregulated with structural genes of fatty acid biosynthesis by the transcriptional activators Ino2p and Ino4p.
Topics: Acetate-CoA Ligase; Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors; Binding Sites; Blotting, Northern; Choline; Culture Media; DNA Probes; DNA-Binding Proteins; Fatty Acids; Fungal Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Genes, Fungal; Genes, Reporter; Glucose; Inositol; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Repressor Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Trans-Activators; Transcription Factors; Transcriptional Activation | 1997 |
Inhibitory effects of meta-iodo-benzylguanidine (MIBG) on endothelial histamine receptor binding.
Topics: 3-Iodobenzylguanidine; Binding, Competitive; Cells, Cultured; Choline; Cyclic GMP; Cytidine; Endothelium, Vascular; Histamine; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Humans; Inositol; Iodobenzenes; Nitric Oxide; Phospholipids; Propranolol; Pyrilamine; Receptors, Histamine H1; Serine; Umbilical Veins | 1998 |
1H-MRS in patients with multiple sclerosis undergoing treatment with interferon beta-1a: results of a preliminary study.
Topics: Adult; Brain; Choline; Creatinine; Disability Evaluation; Humans; Inositol; Interferon-beta; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Multiple Sclerosis; Recurrence; Severity of Illness Index; Time Factors | 1998 |
Gradient, high-resolution, magic angle spinning 1H nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy of intact cells.
Topics: 3T3 Cells; Adipocytes; Animals; Cell Count; Cell Differentiation; Cell Line; Cell Membrane; Cell Survival; Choline; Coloring Agents; Diffusion; Hydrocarbons; Hydrogen; Inositol; Lipid Metabolism; Lipids; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Membrane Lipids; Methane; Mice; Phosphatidylcholines; Phospholipids; Phosphorylcholine; Triglycerides; Trypan Blue | 1998 |
Benign versus secondary-progressive multiple sclerosis: the potential role of proton MR spectroscopy in defining the nature of disability.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Disease Progression; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis; Neurologic Examination | 1998 |
MR imaging and proton spectroscopy in 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A lyase deficiency.
Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Brain; Brain Diseases, Metabolic; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Consanguinity; Creatine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Inositol; Leucine; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Oxo-Acid-Lyases | 1998 |
Proton spectroscopy in myotonic dystrophy: correlations with CTG repeats.
Topics: Adult; Brain Chemistry; Brain Diseases; Choline; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Myotonic Dystrophy; Predictive Value of Tests; Protons; Trinucleotide Repeats | 1998 |
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of linear nevus sebaceus syndrome.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Cerebral Cortex; Child, Preschool; Choline; Creatine; Disease Progression; Hamartoma; Humans; Infant; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Skin Neoplasms; Syndrome | 1998 |
Proton T2 relaxation of cerebral metabolites during transient global ischemia in rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Choline; Creatine; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Protons; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1998 |
Proton MR spectroscopy in Lesch-Nyhan disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aspartic Acid; Child; Choline; Corpus Striatum; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Prefrontal Cortex; Protons | 1998 |
Proton MR spectroscopic findings in paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Basal Ganglia; Brain; Brain Mapping; Choline; Creatine; Dominance, Cerebral; Female; Humans; Inositol; Kinesthesis; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Motor Cortex; Movement Disorders; Reference Values; Thalamus | 1998 |
1H MR spectroscopy of the basal ganglia in childhood: a semiquantitative analysis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aspartic Acid; Basal Ganglia; Basal Ganglia Diseases; Brain Diseases, Metabolic; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Creatine; Energy Metabolism; Female; Humans; Infant; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Reference Values | 1998 |
Age-related brain changes in rhesus monkeys: a magnetic resonance spectroscopic study.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Cognition; Creatine; Female; Inositol; Macaca mulatta; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male | 1998 |
[Clinical uses of proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of the brain].
Topics: AIDS Dementia Complex; Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Diseases; Brain Diseases, Metabolic; Child; Choline; Creatine; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Inositol; Leukoencephalopathy, Progressive Multifocal; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Protons; Rats | 1998 |
MR imaging and localized proton MR spectroscopy in late infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Diseases; Case-Control Studies; Cerebellum; Cerebral Ventricles; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Creatine; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Lactates; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Mitochondrial Encephalomyopathies; Neuronal Ceroid-Lipofuscinoses; Peroxisomal Disorders; Thalamus | 1998 |
Is the cytoprotective effect of trimetazidine associated with lipid metabolism?
Topics: Animals; Cells, Cultured; Choline; Chromatography, Gas; Ethanolamine; Fatty Acids; Inositol; Linoleic Acid; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardium; Oleic Acid; Phosphatidylethanolamines; Phosphatidylinositols; Phospholipids; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Stearic Acids; Trimetazidine; Vasodilator Agents | 1998 |
Metabolic brain mapping in Alzheimer's disease using proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Mapping; Choline; Creatine; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male | 1998 |
Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate synthase encoded by the PEL1/PGS1 gene in Saccharomyces cerevisiae is localized in mitochondria and its expression is regulated by phospholipid precursors.
Topics: Choline; Endopeptidase K; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Genes, Reporter; Genetic Complementation Test; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Immunohistochemistry; Inositol; Lac Operon; Luminescent Proteins; Mitochondria; Mutagenesis; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Transferases (Other Substituted Phosphate Groups); Transformation, Genetic | 1998 |
Regional proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in schizophrenia and exploration of drug effect.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Antipsychotic Agents; Aspartic Acid; Basal Ganglia; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Creatine; Frontal Lobe; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Schizophrenia; Temporal Lobe; Thalamus | 1998 |
Single-voxel proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of the pons and cerebellum in patients with schizophrenia: a preliminary study.
Topics: Adult; Cerebellum; Choline; Creatine; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Pons; Schizophrenia | 1998 |
Cardiolipin synthase expression is essential for growth at elevated temperature and is regulated by factors affecting mitochondrial development.
Topics: Choline; Electron Transport Complex IV; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Inositol; Membrane Proteins; Mitochondria; Mutagenesis; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Temperature; Transferases (Other Substituted Phosphate Groups) | 1999 |
Reproducibility of 1H-MRS in vivo.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Protons; Reproducibility of Results | 1999 |
Abnormal myo-inositol and phospholipid metabolism in cultured fibroblasts from patients with ataxia telangiectasia.
Topics: Ataxia Telangiectasia; Cell Division; Cell Line; Cells, Cultured; Choline; Fibroblasts; Glycerophospholipids; Humans; Inositol; Phosphatidylinositols; Phosphorus Radioisotopes | 1999 |
Cerebral metabolic abnormalities in congestive heart failure detected by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Creatine; Echocardiography, Doppler; Exercise Test; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Failure; Heart Transplantation; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Protons; Stroke Volume | 1999 |
Effects of gender and region on proton MRS of normal human brain.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Mapping; Choline; Dominance, Cerebral; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Reference Values; Sex Factors | 1999 |
[1H-MR spectroscopy in anorexia nervosa: the characteristic differences between patients and healthy subjects].
Topics: Anorexia Nervosa; Aspartic Acid; Body Mass Index; Choline; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Occipital Lobe; Parietal Lobe; Phosphocreatine; Thalamus | 1999 |
Gender effects on persistent cerebral metabolite changes in the frontal lobes of abstinent cocaine users.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Aspartic Acid; Central Nervous System Diseases; Choline; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Crack Cocaine; Creatine; Female; Frontal Lobe; Glutamates; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Sex Factors | 1999 |
Magnetic resonance imaging-based compartmentation and its application to measuring metabolite concentrations in the frontal lobe.
Topics: Adult; Algorithms; Aspartic Acid; Body Water; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Choline; Creatine; Frontal Lobe; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted | 1999 |
[1H-MR spectroscopy in anorexia nervosa: reversible cerebral metabolic changes].
Topics: Adolescent; Anorexia Nervosa; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Occipital Lobe; Parietal Lobe; Thalamus; Time Factors | 1999 |
In vivo proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of diseased prostate: spectroscopic features of malignant versus benign pathology.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Choline; Citric Acid; Creatine; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Prostate; Prostatic Hyperplasia; Prostatic Neoplasms; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted; Statistics, Nonparametric | 1999 |
Pleiotropic alterations in lipid metabolism in yeast sac1 mutants: relationship to "bypass Sec14p" and inositol auxotrophy.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Carrier Proteins; Choline; Cytidine Diphosphate; Diacylglycerol Kinase; Diglycerides; Inositol; Lipid Metabolism; Membrane Proteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Mutation; Phosphatidylcholines; Phosphatidylinositol Phosphates; Phospholipase D; Phospholipid Transfer Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Yeasts | 1999 |
Neither short-term nor long-term administration of oral choline alters metabolite concentrations in human brain.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Phosphatidylcholines; Phosphocreatine; Time Factors | 1999 |
Open study of the catechol-O-methyltransferase inhibitor tolcapone in major depressive disorder.
Topics: Adult; Benzophenones; Catechol O-Methyltransferase Inhibitors; Caudate Nucleus; Choline; Depressive Disorder, Major; Female; Frontal Lobe; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrophenols; Personality Inventory; Reference Values; S-Adenosylmethionine; Tolcapone; Treatment Outcome | 1999 |
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS) findings for the brain in patients with liver cirrhosis reflect the hepatic functional reserve.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspartic Acid; Basal Ganglia; Brain; Choline; Creatinine; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Inositol; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Function Tests; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Parietal Lobe; Prognosis; Prospective Studies | 1999 |
Cerebral (1)H MRS alterations in recreational 3, 4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA, "ecstasy") users.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Creatine; Female; Hallucinogens; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine; Substance-Related Disorders | 1999 |
Regional age dependence of human brain metabolites from infancy to adulthood as detected by quantitative localized proton MRS.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Aspartic Acid; Basal Ganglia; Brain; Brain Neoplasms; Cerebellum; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Creatine; Epilepsies, Partial; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Inositol; Intellectual Disability; Intracranial Arteriovenous Malformations; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Movement Disorders; Thalamus; Tissue Distribution | 1999 |
Glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchor intermediates associate with triton-insoluble membranes in subcellular compartments that include the endoplasmic reticulum.
Topics: Animals; Carbohydrate Sequence; Cell Fractionation; CHO Cells; Choline; Cricetinae; Cysteine; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Glucosamine; Glycosylphosphatidylinositols; HeLa Cells; Humans; Inositol; Intracellular Membranes; K562 Cells; Mannose; Membrane Proteins; Models, Chemical; Molecular Sequence Data; Polyethylene Glycols; Radioisotope Dilution Technique; Sulfur Radioisotopes; Tritium; Uridine Diphosphate N-Acetylglucosamine | 1999 |
Expression of GUT1, which encodes glycerol kinase in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, is controlled by the positive regulators Adr1p, Ino2p and Ino4p and the negative regulator Opi1p in a carbon source-dependent fashion.
Topics: Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors; Carbon; Choline; DNA-Binding Proteins; Fungal Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Genes, Reporter; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycerol Kinase; Inositol; Lac Operon; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Repressor Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Trans-Activators; Transcription Factors | 1999 |
Inflammatory CNS demyelination: histopathologic correlation with in vivo quantitative proton MR spectroscopy.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Axons; Biopsy, Needle; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Cell Division; Choline; Demyelinating Diseases; Diagnosis, Differential; Dominance, Cerebral; Female; Gliosis; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Multiple Sclerosis; Neuroglia | 1999 |
Leukoencephalopathy associated with a disturbance in the metabolism of polyols.
Topics: Adolescent; Aspartic Acid; Carbohydrate Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Choline; Creatine; Demyelinating Diseases; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Parietal Lobe; Ribitol; Sugar Alcohols | 1999 |
Culture of one-cell hamster embryos with water soluble vitamins: pantothenate stimulates blastocyst production.
Topics: Animals; Blastocyst; Choline; Cricetinae; Culture Media; Culture Techniques; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Embryonic Development; Female; Inositol; Morula; Niacinamide; Pantothenic Acid; Pregnancy; Riboflavin; Solubility; Thiamine; Vitamins | 2000 |
Subtype-associated metabolite differences in the temporal lobe in schizophrenia detected by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain Mapping; Choline; Creatine; Dominance, Cerebral; Energy Metabolism; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Schizophrenia; Schizophrenia, Disorganized; Schizophrenia, Paranoid; Temporal Lobe | 1999 |
MR spectroscopy shows reduced frontal lobe concentrations of N-acetyl aspartate in patients with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Creatine; Female; Frontal Lobe; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Myoclonic Epilepsy, Juvenile; Prefrontal Cortex | 2000 |
Brain myo-inositol level is elevated in Ts65Dn mouse and reduced after lithium treatment.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Disease Models, Animal; Down Syndrome; Female; Inositol; Lithium; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Mice; Mice, Mutant Strains; Protons | 2000 |
A (1)H magnetic resonance spectroscopy study of aging in parietal white matter: implications for trials in multiple sclerosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aging; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Creatine; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis; Phosphocreatine | 2000 |
Regional metabolic patterns in mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease: A 1H MRS study.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Brain Mapping; Choline; Cognition Disorders; Creatine; Disease Progression; Energy Metabolism; Female; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Neuropsychological Tests; Occipital Lobe; Reference Values; Temporal Lobe | 2000 |
Localized proton MR spectroscopy of the allocortex and isocortex in healthy children.
Topics: Adolescent; Aspartic Acid; Brain Mapping; Cerebral Cortex; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Creatine; Energy Metabolism; Female; Frontal Lobe; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Parietal Lobe; Phosphocreatine; Reference Values | 2000 |
Quantitative proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of focal brain lesions.
Topics: Adolescent; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers, Tumor; Brain; Brain Abscess; Brain Diseases; Brain Neoplasms; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Creatine; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Glioma; Gliosis; Humans; Infant; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Multiple Sclerosis; Predictive Value of Tests | 2000 |
MR imaging and (1)H spectroscopy of brain metabolites in hepatic encephalopathy: time-course of renormalization after liver transplantation.
Topics: Adult; Basal Ganglia; Choline; Creatine; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Inositol; Liver Transplantation; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Reference Values | 2000 |
Metabolic and cognitive response to human traumatic brain injury: a quantitative proton magnetic resonance study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aspartic Acid; Brain Injuries; Choline; Cognition Disorders; Creatinine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Inositol; Logistic Models; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Protons; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2000 |
Wortmannin and LY294002 inhibit myo-inositol accumulation by cultured bovine aorta endothelial cells and murine 3T3-L1 adipocytes.
Topics: 3T3 Cells; Adipocytes; Androstadienes; Animals; Carrier Proteins; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Choline; Chromones; Endothelium, Vascular; Heat-Shock Proteins; Inositol; Membrane Proteins; Mice; Morpholines; Osmolar Concentration; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; RNA, Messenger; Serine; Symporters; Time Factors; Wortmannin | 2000 |
Anxiety in healthy humans is associated with orbital frontal chemistry.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Anxiety; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Creatinine; Female; Frontal Lobe; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neurotransmitter Agents; Psychological Tests | 2000 |
Correlation of myo-inositol levels and grading of cerebral astrocytomas.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aspartic Acid; Astrocytoma; Biomarkers, Tumor; Brain Neoplasms; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Creatine; Female; Glioblastoma; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged | 2000 |
Increased orbitofrontal cortex levels of choline in depressed adolescents as detected by in vivo proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Adolescent; Aspartic Acid; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Creatine; Cytosol; Depression; Female; Frontal Lobe; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Regression Analysis; Severity of Illness Index | 2000 |
Metabolic changes in rat brain after prolonged ethanol consumption measured by 1H and 31P MRS experiments.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alcohol Drinking; Alcoholism; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Astrocytes; Brain; Choline; Energy Metabolism; Hydrogen; Inositol; Magnesium; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Phosphates; Phosphocreatine; Phosphorus; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reference Values | 2000 |
Abnormal brain chemistry in chronic back pain: an in vivo proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy study.
Topics: Adult; Anxiety; Aspartic Acid; Back Pain; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Chronic Disease; Creatine; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Prefrontal Cortex; Thalamus | 2000 |
Short TE in vivo (1)H MR spectroscopic imaging at 1.5 T: acquisition and automated spectral analysis.
Topics: Algorithms; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Computer Simulation; Creatine; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | 2000 |
Sensitivity of quantitative (1)H magnetic resonance spectroscopy of the brain in detecting early neuronal damage in systemic lupus erythematosus.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aspartic Acid; Brain Diseases; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Creatine; Female; Humans; Immunoglobulins, Intravenous; Inositol; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Normal Distribution; Sensitivity and Specificity; Severity of Illness Index | 2001 |
Choline, myo-inositol and mood in bipolar disorder: a proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging study of the anterior cingulate cortex.
Topics: Adult; Affect; Bipolar Disorder; Brain Mapping; Choline; Dominance, Cerebral; Female; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Lithium Carbonate; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Phosphocreatine; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Valproic Acid | 2000 |
Expression of the INO2 regulatory gene of Saccharomyces cerevisiae is controlled by positive and negative promoter elements and an upstream open reading frame.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Base Sequence; Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors; Choline; Codon; DNA-Binding Proteins; Fungal Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Genes, Fungal; Genes, Regulator; Inositol; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Open Reading Frames; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Protein Biosynthesis; Repressor Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Transcription Factors; Transcription, Genetic | 2001 |
In vivo 1H MR spectra analysis by means of second derivative method.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Deuterium Oxide; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Hydrogen; Inositol; Likelihood Functions; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Normal Distribution; Reference Values; Reproducibility of Results | 2001 |
Correlation of cerebral metabolites with clinical outcome among patients with severe congestive heart failure.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Cognition Disorders; Creatine; Disease Progression; Heart Failure; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Neurons; Predictive Value of Tests | 2001 |
Over-expression of the INO2 regulatory gene alters regulation of an INO1-lacZ reporter gene but does not affect regulation of INO1 expression.
Topics: Animals; Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors; Blotting, Northern; Choline; DNA-Binding Proteins; Fungal Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Genes, Fungal; Genes, Regulator; Genes, Reporter; Genotype; Inositol; Lac Operon; Mutation; Phenotype; Plasmids; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Repressor Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Transcription Factors; Transcription, Genetic | 2001 |
Chemical pathology in brain white matter of recently detoxified alcoholics: a 1H magnetic resonance spectroscopy investigation of alcohol-associated frontal lobe injury.
Topics: Adult; Alcoholism; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Female; Frontal Lobe; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Phosphocreatine; Time Factors | 2001 |
In vivo short echo time 1H-magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging (MRSI) of the temporal lobes.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain Mapping; Choline; Creatine; Dipeptides; Dominance, Cerebral; Energy Metabolism; Female; Fourier Analysis; Hippocampus; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Reference Values; Temporal Lobe | 2001 |
Restoration of motion-related signal loss and line-shape deterioration of proton MR spectra using the residual water as intrinsic reference.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatinine; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Movement; Phantoms, Imaging; Protons; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted; Water | 2001 |
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS) of motor cortex and basal ganglia in de novo Parkinson's disease patients.
Topics: Aged; Aspartic Acid; Basal Ganglia; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Creatine; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Motor Cortex; Parkinson Disease | 2001 |
[Proton magnetic-resonance spectroscopy in remitting and secondary-progressive multiple sclerosis].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Demyelinating Diseases; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Multiple Sclerosis, Chronic Progressive; Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting; Phosphocreatine; Severity of Illness Index | 2001 |
Basal ganglia metabolite abnormalities in minor motor disorders associated with human immunodeficiency virus type 1.
Topics: Adult; AIDS Dementia Complex; Aspartic Acid; Basal Ganglia; Choline; Creatine; Electrophysiology; HIV-1; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Middle Aged; Psychomotor Performance | 2001 |
(1)H-MR spectroscopy differentiates mild cognitive impairment from normal brain aging.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Cognition Disorders; Creatine; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Protons | 2001 |
Long-term brain metabolic alterations in exogenous Cushing's syndrome as monitored by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Diseases, Metabolic; Brain Injuries; Cell Membrane; Choline; Creatine; Cushing Syndrome; Drug Administration Schedule; Energy Metabolism; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Degeneration; Neurons; Prednisone | 2001 |
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in disturbances of cortical development.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Creatine; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship; Reproducibility of Results | 2001 |
Brain metabolite concentration and dementia severity in Alzheimer's disease: a (1)H MRS study.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Analysis of Variance; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Dementia; Female; Humans; Hydrogen; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Middle Aged; Regression Analysis | 2001 |
Short echo time multislice proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging in human brain: metabolite distributions and reliability.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analysis of Variance; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Female; Humans; Inositol; Linear Models; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Reproducibility of Results | 2001 |
Cerebral metabolic abnormalities in COPD patients detected by localized proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Aged; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Choline; Creatine; Female; Forced Expiratory Volume; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Oxygen; Psychomotor Performance; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive | 2001 |
Metabolic information from the human fetal brain obtained with proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Feasibility Studies; Fetus; Gestational Age; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Protons | 2001 |
Polarized function of thick ascending limbs of Henle cells in osmoregulation.
Topics: Animals; Betaine; Cell Line; Cell Membrane; Cell Polarity; Choline; Glycerylphosphorylcholine; Inositol; Intracellular Membranes; Loop of Henle; Rabbits; Sorbitol; Tissue Distribution; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 2001 |
Reproducibility of in vivo metabolite quantification with proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Analysis of Variance; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Protons | 2002 |
Frontal white matter biochemical abnormalities in late-life major depression detected with proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Aged; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Creatine; Depressive Disorder, Major; Dominance, Cerebral; Energy Metabolism; Female; Frontal Lobe; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Prefrontal Cortex; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Reference Values | 2002 |
Proton MR spectroscopy of the cerebellum and pons in patients with degenerative ataxia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Aspartic Acid; Ataxia; Case-Control Studies; Cerebellar Ataxia; Choline; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Pons; Protons; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2002 |
1H-NMR spectroscopy of cerebrospinal fluid of fetal sheep during hypoxia-induced acidemia and recovery.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acidosis; Animals; Choline; Citric Acid; Creatinine; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glucose; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxia; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Pregnancy; Protons; Pyruvic Acid; Sheep; Succinic Acid; Valine | 2002 |
Quantitative 1H MRS imaging 14 years after presenting with a clinically isolated syndrome suggestive of multiple sclerosis.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis; Protons | 2002 |
Distinctly abnormal brain metabolism in late-onset ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age of Onset; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Female; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Liver Transplantation; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase Deficiency Disease; Protons | 2002 |
Characterization and regulation of yeast Ca2+-dependent phosphatidylethanolamine-phospholipase D activity.
Topics: Calcium; Carrier Proteins; Cell Division; Cell Membrane; Choline; Cytosol; Inositol; Membrane Proteins; Mutation; Phosphatidylethanolamines; Phospholipase D; Phospholipid Transfer Proteins; Phospholipids; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Yeasts | 2002 |
Valproate-induced encephalopathy: assessment with MR imaging and 1H MR spectroscopy.
Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Diseases, Metabolic; Choline; Creatine; Epilepsy; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Occipital Lobe; Valproic Acid | 2002 |
Proton MRS in Kennedy disease: absolute metabolite and macromolecular concentrations.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Motor Cortex; Muscular Atrophy, Spinal; Pons | 2002 |
Phosphatidylcholine synthesis is elevated in neuronal models of Gaucher disease due to direct activation of CTP:phosphocholine cytidylyltransferase by glucosylceramide.
Topics: Animals; Axons; Brain; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cell Division; Choline; Choline-Phosphate Cytidylyltransferase; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Galactosylceramides; Gaucher Disease; Genotype; Glucosylceramidase; Glucosylceramides; Inositol; Lipid Metabolism; Mice; Mutation; Neurons; Phosphatidylcholines; Rats | 2002 |
Maturation of the human fetal brain as observed by 1H MR spectroscopy.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Dipeptides; Female; Fetus; Gestational Age; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Pregnancy | 2002 |
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy reveals similar white matter biochemical changes in patients with chronic hypertension and early Alzheimer's disease.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Chronic Disease; Creatine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male | 2002 |
The contribution of proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1HMRS) to clinical brain tumour diagnosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Aspartic Acid; Astrocytoma; Brain Neoplasms; Choline; Creatinine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male | 2002 |
Relationships among brain metabolites, cognitive function, and viral loads in antiretroviral-naïve HIV patients.
Topics: Adult; AIDS Dementia Complex; Aspartic Acid; Basal Ganglia; Brain; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Creatine; Energy Metabolism; Female; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Neuropsychological Tests; Viral Load | 2002 |
Brainstem proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in idopathic REM sleep behavior disorder.
Topics: Aged; Aspartic Acid; Brain Stem; Choline; Creatine; Electromyography; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Mesencephalon; Middle Aged; Phosphocreatine; Polysomnography; Pons; Prospective Studies; Protons; REM Sleep Behavior Disorder; Severity of Illness Index; Sleep, REM | 2002 |
MR spectroscopic pulvinar sign in a case of variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Biopsy; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Creatine; Creutzfeldt-Jakob Syndrome; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Phosphocreatine; Prognosis; Pulvinar; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2002 |
Metabolic profiles of human brain tumors using quantitative in vivo 1H magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Astrocytoma; Brain Neoplasms; Choline; Creatine; Glioblastoma; Humans; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Lipids; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Meningeal Neoplasms; Meningioma | 2003 |
Hippocampal region asymmetry assessed by 1H-MRS in rolandic epilepsy.
Topics: Adolescent; Aspartic Acid; Child; Choline; Creatine; Dominance, Cerebral; Electroencephalography; Energy Metabolism; Epilepsy, Rolandic; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hippocampus; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Reference Values | 2003 |
[Contribution of magnetic resonance spectrometry to the diagnosis of intracranial tumors].
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Brain Abscess; Brain Neoplasms; Choline; Computer Graphics; Creatine; Diagnosis, Differential; Glioma; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Meningioma; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2002 |
Proton magnetic resonance imaging and spectroscopy identify metabolic changes in the striatum in the MPTP feline model of parkinsonism.
Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Cats; Choline; Corpus Striatum; Creatine; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progression; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Neurologic Examination; Pargyline; Parkinsonian Disorders; Predictive Value of Tests; Protons; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 2003 |
Early- and late-state subacute sclerosing panencephalitis: chemical shift imaging and single-voxel MR spectroscopy.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Cerebral Cortex; Child; Choline; Creatine; Energy Metabolism; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Neurologic Examination; Prognosis; Reference Values; Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis | 2003 |
Cognitive impairment: assessment with brain magnetic resonance imaging and proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Cognition Disorders; Creatine; Dementia; Dementia, Vascular; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Memory Disorders; Pick Disease of the Brain; Retrospective Studies; Temporal Lobe | 2003 |
Glial neoplasms without elevated choline-creatine ratios.
Topics: Astrocytoma; Brain Chemistry; Brain Neoplasms; Choline; Creatine; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Neoplasms, Neuroepithelial | 2003 |
Proton MR spectroscopy in mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer disease: comparison of 1.5 and 3 T.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Cognition Disorders; Creatine; Female; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; ROC Curve | 2003 |
Unusual MR spectroscopic imaging pattern of an astrocytoma: lack of elevated choline and high myo-inositol and glycine levels.
Topics: Adult; Astrocytoma; Brain Neoplasms; Choline; Glycine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male | 2003 |
Proton MR spectroscopy of gliomatosis cerebri: case report of elevated myoinositol with normal choline levels.
Topics: Aged; Brain Neoplasms; Choline; Creatine; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Neoplasms, Neuroepithelial | 2003 |
Role of the yeast VAP homolog, Scs2p, in INO1 expression and phospholipid metabolism.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Choline; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Genotype; Inositol; Membrane Proteins; Myo-Inositol-1-Phosphate Synthase; Oligonucleotide Probes; Phosphatidylcholines; Phospholipids; Response Elements; RNA, Messenger; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Temperature | 2003 |
Antenatal proton MR spectroscopy of the human brain in vivo.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Female; Fetus; Gestational Age; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Pregnancy; Time Factors | 2003 |
Quantification of metabolic differences in the frontal brain of depressive patients and controls obtained by 1H-MRS at 3 Tesla.
Topics: Adult; Antidepressive Agents; Aspartic Acid; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Creatine; Depression; Female; Frontal Lobe; Humans; Image Enhancement; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male | 2003 |
Spectroscopic metabolic abnormalities in mTLE with and without MRI evidence for mesial temporal sclerosis using hippocampal short-TE MRSI.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Creatine; Diagnosis, Differential; Dominance, Cerebral; Energy Metabolism; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe; Female; Hippocampus; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Predictive Value of Tests; Reference Values; Sclerosis | 2003 |
Reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy in eclampsia.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Cerebral Arterial Diseases; Choline; Creatine; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular | 2003 |
Multinuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy of high-energy phosphate metabolites in human brain following oral supplementation of creatine-monohydrate.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Creatine; Energy Metabolism; Frontal Lobe; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Phosphates; Phosphocreatine | 2003 |
Genome expression analysis in yeast reveals novel transcriptional regulation by inositol and choline and new regulatory functions for Opi1p, Ino2p, and Ino4p.
Topics: Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors; Cell Membrane; Choline; Cluster Analysis; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Genome, Fungal; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Inositol; Mutation; Nitrogen; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Repressor Proteins; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA; RNA, Messenger; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Trans-Activators; Transcription Factors; Transcription, Genetic | 2003 |
The relationship between cognitive impairment and in vivo metabolite ratios in patients with clinical Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia: a proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy study.
Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Cognition Disorders; Creatinine; Dementia, Vascular; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Occipital Lobe; Parietal Lobe | 2003 |
Expression of the yeast PIS1 gene requires multiple regulatory elements including a Rox1p binding site.
Topics: Base Sequence; Binding Sites; Carbon; Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase; Choline; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Conserved Sequence; DNA; DNA-Binding Proteins; DNA, Complementary; Gene Deletion; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Genes, Reporter; Hypoxia; Inositol; Lipid Metabolism; Models, Biological; Models, Genetic; Molecular Sequence Data; Oxygen; Phospholipids; Plasmids; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Protein Binding; Repressor Proteins; RNA; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Transcription, Genetic; Transferases (Other Substituted Phosphate Groups) | 2003 |
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of bipolar disorder versus intermittent explosive disorder in children and adolescents.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Aspartic Acid; Bipolar Disorder; Child; Choline; Creatine; Diagnosis, Differential; Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders; Female; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Occipital Lobe; Phosphocreatine | 2003 |
Increased glial metabolites predict increased working memory network activation in HIV brain injury.
Topics: Adult; AIDS Dementia Complex; Attention; Basal Ganglia; Brain Mapping; Choline; Creatine; Frontal Lobe; HIV-1; Humans; Image Enhancement; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Imaging, Three-Dimensional; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Memory, Short-Term; Middle Aged; Neuroglia; Oxygen Consumption | 2003 |
Metabolic changes in the vicinity of brain contusions: a proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy and histology study.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Brain Injuries; Choline; Creatine; Functional Laterality; Glutamic Acid; Immunohistochemistry; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Phosphocreatine; Protons; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Taurine; Time Factors | 2003 |
[Muscle metabolism and muscle disease; vitamin E, choline, inosit].
Topics: Choline; Disease; Inositol; Muscles; Muscular Diseases; Vitamin E | 1952 |
The effect of other lipotropic substances on the fate of choline after oral and intravenous administration.
Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Choline; Humans; Inositol; Lipotropic Agents; Methionine | 1952 |
[Lipotropic factors and experimental arteriosclerosis].
Topics: Arteriosclerosis; Choline; Inositol; Lipotropic Agents | 1952 |
Hypercholesteremia; effect on cholesterol metabolism of a polysorbate 80-choline-inositol complex (monichol).
Topics: Adrenal Cortex; Cholesterol; Choline; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Inactivation, Metabolic; Inositol; Lipid Metabolism; Polysorbates | 1953 |
[Lipotropic factors in atherosclerosis].
Topics: Arteriosclerosis; Atherosclerosis; Choline; Inositol; Lipotropic Agents; Methionine | 1953 |
[New data in hepato-biliary therapeutics; lipotropic substances and synthetic cholagogues].
Topics: Cholagogues and Choleretics; Choline; Humans; Inositol; Lipotropic Agents; Liver Diseases; Methionine | 1953 |
[Protective action of lipotropic substances in experimental nervous system poisoning].
Topics: Choline; Humans; Inositol; Lipotropic Agents; Nervous System Diseases; Neurotoxicity Syndromes | 1953 |
[The fate of the liver in alcoholics. II. Use of lipotropic factors in the treatment of hepatic dysfunction].
Topics: Alcoholics; Alcoholism; Choline; Humans; Inositol; Lipotropic Agents; Liver Diseases; Methionine | 1954 |
Cholesterol metabolism; evaluation of polysorbate 80-choline-inositol complex (monichol) for the management of hypercholesteremia.
Topics: Blood; Cholesterol; Choline; Disease Management; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Inositol; Lipid Metabolism; Polysorbates; Surface-Active Agents | 1954 |
[Microdetermination of inositol, ethanolamine, serine and choline in phosphatides. 5. The use of paper chromatography in food chemistry].
Topics: Amino Alcohols; Choline; Chromatography, Paper; Ethanolamine; Ethanolamines; Inositol; Phospholipids; Serine | 1954 |
Arteriosclerotic macular degeneration; effect of lipotropic substances (lipotriad) in treatment.
Topics: Arteriosclerosis; Choline; Disease; Fats; Humans; Inositol; Lipotropic Agents; Macular Degeneration; Retina; Retinal Degeneration; Retinal Diseases | 1955 |
Diabetic retinopathies, effect of lipotropic substances (lipotriad) in treatment.
Topics: Choline; Diabetes Complications; Diabetic Retinopathy; Disease; Fats; Humans; Inositol; Lipid Metabolism; Lipotropic Agents; Methionine; Retina; Retinal Diseases | 1955 |
[Electrophoresis on paper. V. Effect of cholineinositol on blood lipids and proteins].
Topics: Arteriosclerosis; Blood Proteins; Cholesterol; Choline; Diabetes Mellitus; Electrophoresis; Humans; Inositol; Lipids; Liver Cirrhosis; Nephrosis | 1955 |
[Experiences with gerobion in the Home for the Aged at Ottenbrunn near Munich].
Topics: Aged; Choline; Disease; Humans; Inositol; Magnesium; Vitamin A; Vitamin K; Vitamins | 1956 |
[Clinical observations on gerobion treatment of geriatric diseases].
Topics: Aged; Choline; Disease; Humans; Inositol; Magnesium; Vitamins | 1957 |
[Effect of choline and inositol on metabolic disorders found in animals with various types of steatosis].
Topics: Animals; Choline; Fatty Liver; Inositol; Metabolic Diseases | 1957 |
Comparative lipotropic and lipide phosphorylating effects of choline, betaine, and inositol.
Topics: Betaine; Choline; Inositol; Lipid Metabolism; Lipids; Lipotropic Agents | 1957 |
[Determination of inositol, methionine & choline in liver-protective tablets from the Istituto Chimico Farmaceutico Militare].
Topics: Choline; Humans; Inositol; Liver; Methionine; Tablets | 1958 |
Reduction of serum cholesterol in hypercholesteremic patients: effect of a polysorbate 80-choline-inositol complex.
Topics: Cholesterol; Choline; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Inositol; Polysorbates; Surface-Active Agents | 1959 |
[The prevention of lipophanerosis of the liver by lipotropic substances].
Topics: Biomedical Research; Choline; Fatty Liver; Inositol; Lipotropic Agents; Liver; Methionine | 1958 |
The vitamins. 10. Choline, biotin, inositol and para-aminobenzoic acid.
Topics: 4-Aminobenzoic Acid; Biotin; Choline; Inositol; Vitamin A; Vitamin B Complex; Vitamins | 1959 |
[Effect of transmethylating factors on hyperglycocyaminuria of progressive muscular dystrophy].
Topics: Amidines; Choline; Humans; Inositol; Methionine; Muscular Dystrophies | 1959 |
Antagonism of chlorine and inositol.
Topics: Chlorine; Choline; Humans; Inositol; Ions | 1959 |
Hypercholesteremia.
Topics: Cholesterol; Choline; Humans; Hypercholesterolemia; Inositol; Surface-Active Agents | 1959 |
Pantothenate kinase-associated neurodegeneration: MR imaging, proton MR spectroscopy, and diffusion MR imaging findings.
Topics: Adolescent; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Cerebellar Nuclei; Choline; Creatine; Diagnosis, Differential; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Disease Progression; Energy Metabolism; Follow-Up Studies; Globus Pallidus; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Neurologic Examination; Pantothenate Kinase-Associated Neurodegeneration; Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor); Reference Values; Thalamus | 2003 |
[On the occurrence of taurobetaine, taurine and inositol in giant siliceous sponges].
Topics: Animals; Choline; Inositol; Porifera; Taurine | 1959 |
The use of polysorbate 80-choline-inositol complex in the treatment of hypercholesteremia.
Topics: Cholesterol; Choline; Hypercholesterolemia; Inositol; Polysorbates; Surface-Active Agents | 1959 |
ERIODICTYOL GLYCOSIDE IN THE TREATMENT OF MENI'ERE'S DISEASE.
Topics: Ascorbic Acid; Choline; Deafness; Flavanones; Flavonoids; Glycosides; Inositol; Meniere Disease; Methionine; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pantothenic Acid; Pyridoxine; Riboflavin; Thiamine; Vitamin B 12 | 1963 |
[SYNTHESIS OF CYTIDINE-5'-PHOSPHATE DERIVATIVES AND ADENOSINE-5'-POLYPHOSPHATES].
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine; Amino Alcohols; Choline; Chromatography; Cytidine; Cytosine Nucleotides; Inositol; Lipid Metabolism; Phosphates; Polynucleotides; Polyphosphates; Research; Serine; Ultraviolet Rays | 1963 |
[PATHOGENIC ELEMENTS AND THERAPEUTIC EXPERIENCES CONCERNING ERB'S PROGRESSIVE MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY].
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Albumins; Ascorbic Acid; Calcium, Dietary; Choline; Diet; Diet Therapy; Fruit; Genetics, Medical; Glutamates; Humans; Inositol; Metabolic Diseases; Metabolism; Muscular Dystrophies; Pyridoxine; Vitamin A; Vitamin E | 1964 |
EFFECT OF WATER SOLUBLE VITAMINS AND THEIR ANALOGUES ON GROWTH OF CANDIDA ALBICANS. III. PARA-AMINOBENZOIC ACID, NICOTINIC ACID, INOSITOL AND THEIR ANALOGUES.
Topics: 4-Aminobenzoic Acid; Ascorbic Acid; Biotin; Candida; Candida albicans; Choline; Corrinoids; Culture Media; Folic Acid; Inositol; Metabolism; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Pantothenic Acid; Pharmacology; Pyridines; Research; Riboflavin; Sulfisoxazole; Sulfonic Acids; Thiamine; Thioctic Acid; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin B Complex; Vitamins | 1964 |
[ATOPIC DERMATITIS].
Topics: Child; Choline; Dermatitis; Dermatitis, Atopic; Eczema; Humans; Hypersensitivity, Immediate; Infant; Inositol; Methionine; Urticaria | 1963 |
THE EFFECT OF COLD EXPOSURE ON PLASMA AND LIVER CHOLESTEROL LEVELS IN RATS FED VARIOUS DIETS.
Topics: Biochemical Phenomena; Biochemistry; Body Weight; Cholesterol; Choline; Choline Deficiency; Cold Temperature; Diet; Dietary Fats; Fatty Liver; Inositol; Liver; Organ Size; Rats; Research; Vitamin B Deficiency | 1964 |
An evaluation of the effect of choline and inositol on the clinical course and serum lipids in patients with angina pectoris.
Topics: Angina Pectoris; Blood; Choline; Humans; Inositol; Lipids | 1955 |
Effects of lipotropes and sitosterol on the level of blood lipids and the clinical course of angina pectoris.
Topics: Aged; Angina Pectoris; Blood; Cholesterol; Choline; Humans; Inositol; Lipids; Sitosterols | 1955 |
[Action of lipotropic factors in atherosclerosis].
Topics: Arteriosclerosis; Atherosclerosis; Choline; Inositol; Lipotropic Agents; Methionine | 1954 |
[Microbiological detection of inositol and choline in tissue metabolism].
Topics: Choline; Humans; Inositol | 1955 |
Focal and lateralized subcortical abnormalities in unipolar major depressive disorder: an automated multivoxel proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy study.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Brain Mapping; Choline; Creatine; Depressive Disorder, Major; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Protons; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Radionuclide Imaging | 2003 |
[CNS changes in HIV-infected patients: magnetic resonance spectroscopy].
Topics: AIDS Dementia Complex; Brain; Choline; Demyelinating Diseases; HIV Seropositivity; Humans; Inositol; Leukoencephalopathy, Progressive Multifocal; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Meningitis, Cryptococcal; Nerve Fibers | 2003 |
Drug-induced parkinsonism in relation to choline-containing compounds measured by 1H-MR spectroscopy in putamen of chronically medicated patients with schizophrenia.
Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Aspartic Acid; Basal Ganglia Diseases; Choline; Chronic Disease; Creatine; Dominance, Cerebral; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neurologic Examination; Parkinson Disease, Secondary; Phosphocreatine; Putamen; Reference Values; Schizophrenia; Schizophrenic Psychology | 2003 |
Alterations of cerebral metabolism in patients with diabetes mellitus studied by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Blood Glucose; Brain; Chlorides; Choline; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium; Sodium; Statistics, Nonparametric; Urea | 2003 |
Proton MR spectroscopy features of normal appearing white matter in neurofibromatosis type 1.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neurofibromatosis 1; Prospective Studies; Protons | 2003 |
A chemometric approach for brain tumor classification using magnetic resonance imaging and spectroscopy.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Brain Neoplasms; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Choline; Creatine; Discriminant Analysis; Fatty Acids; Glioma; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Patient Selection; Principal Component Analysis; Probability; Sensitivity and Specificity; Statistical Distributions | 2003 |
MRS shows syndrome differentiated metabolite changes in human-generalized epilepsies.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aspartic Acid; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Creatine; Dominance, Cerebral; Energy Metabolism; Epilepsy, Generalized; Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic; Female; Frontal Lobe; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Myoclonic Epilepsy, Juvenile; Neural Pathways; Occipital Lobe; Prefrontal Cortex; Thalamus | 2004 |
[Magnetic resonance imaging spectroscopy. Part 1: Basics].
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Diseases; Brain Neoplasms; Choline; Energy Metabolism; Humans; Image Enhancement; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Phosphocreatine; Sensitivity and Specificity; Software; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 2003 |
Dose-response curves in the estimation of potency of lipotropic agents.
Topics: Betaine; Choline; Inositol; Lipotropic Agents; Regression Analysis | 1950 |
Effect of choline and inositol on plasma and tissue lipids and atherosclerosis in the cholesterol-fed chick.
Topics: Animals; Arteriosclerosis; Atherosclerosis; Chickens; Cholesterol; Choline; Inositol; Lipids; Plasma | 1950 |
Effect of choline and inositol on plasma and tissue lipids and on spontaneous and stilbestrol-induced atherosclerosis in the chick.
Topics: Animals; Arteriosclerosis; Atherosclerosis; Chickens; Choline; Diethylstilbestrol; Inositol; Lipids; Plasma | 1950 |
[Lipotropic factors and atherosclerosis; action of methionine, choline and inositol on experimental cholesterol atherosclerosis].
Topics: Arteriosclerosis; Atherosclerosis; Cholesterol; Choline; Inositol; Lipotropic Agents; Methionine | 1950 |
[Hepatic steatosis due to phosphorus; lipotropic action of choline and of combined choline-inositol].
Topics: Choline; Fatty Liver; Humans; Inositol; Lipotropic Agents; Phosphorus | 1950 |
The rates of lipotropic action of choline and inositol under special dietary conditions.
Topics: Choline; Diet; Inositol; Lipotropic Agents | 1951 |
Effect of choline on yeast bioassay of inositol.
Topics: Biological Assay; Choline; Inositol; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Yeast, Dried; Yeasts | 1952 |
The effects of thyroid and of choline and inositol on cholesterol distribution in rats fed a high cholesterol diet.
Topics: Animals; Cholesterol; Choline; Diet; Inositol; Lipid Metabolism; Rats; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxine | 1952 |
ACTION of thyroid, choline and inositol on tissue cholesterol and lipids.
Topics: Cholesterol; Choline; Hormones; Humans; Inositol; Lipid Metabolism; Lipids; Thyroid Gland; Thyroid Hormones | 1952 |
Reexamining the role of choline transporter-like (Ctlp) proteins in choline transport.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Biological Transport; Choline; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Inositol; Membrane Proteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Torpedo | 2004 |
Measurement of brain glutamate using TE-averaged PRESS at 3T.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Creatine; Dipeptides; Female; Fourier Analysis; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Image Enhancement; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neuropeptides; Reproducibility of Results | 2004 |
Pyridoxine-dependent seizures: magnetic resonance spectroscopy findings.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain Damage, Chronic; Child; Choline; Consanguinity; Creatine; Diagnosis, Differential; Epilepsy, Generalized; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Frontal Lobe; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Inositol; Intellectual Disability; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Occipital Lobe; Parietal Lobe; Phosphocreatine; Pyridoxine; Reference Values; Vitamin B 6 Deficiency | 2004 |
Leukoencephalopathy with macrocephaly and mild clinical course.
Topics: Abnormalities, Multiple; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Creatinine; Dementia, Vascular; Female; Glycine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Motor Skills Disorders; Optic Atrophy; Syndrome | 2004 |
A prospective longitudinal in vivo 1H MR spectroscopy study of the SIV/macaque model of neuroAIDS.
Topics: Acute Disease; AIDS Dementia Complex; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Chronic Disease; Creatine; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progression; Female; Inositol; Longitudinal Studies; Macaca mulatta; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Predictive Value of Tests; Prospective Studies; Simian Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Simian Immunodeficiency Virus; Survival Rate; Viral Load | 2004 |
Effect of aging on brain metabolism in antiretroviral-naive HIV patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aging; Aspartic Acid; Basal Ganglia; Brain; Choline; Creatinine; Female; Frontal Lobe; HIV Seropositivity; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged | 2004 |
MR imaging and proton MR spectroscopic studies in Sjögren-Larsson syndrome: characterization of the leukoencephalopathy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Cerebral Ventricles; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Creatine; Disease Progression; Energy Metabolism; Female; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Infant; Inositol; Lipid Metabolism; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Myelin Sheath; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Neurologic Examination; Sjogren-Larsson Syndrome | 2004 |
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in anorexia nervosa: correlations with cognition.
Topics: Adult; Anorexia Nervosa; Aspartic Acid; Attention; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Cognition; Creatine; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Female; Glutamates; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Neuropsychological Tests; Phosphocreatine; Prefrontal Cortex; Psychomotor Performance; Verbal Learning | 2004 |
Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis with fulminating course: follow-up magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) findings.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Child, Preschool; Choline; Creatine; Diagnosis, Differential; Disease Progression; Dominance, Cerebral; Energy Metabolism; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Gliosis; Humans; Image Enhancement; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Myelin Sheath; Neurologic Examination; Neurons; Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis | 2004 |
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in children with spastic diplegia.
Topics: Adolescent; Asparagine; Basal Ganglia; Birth Weight; Case-Control Studies; Cerebral Palsy; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Creatine; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Prospective Studies; Protons | 2004 |
Altered neurometabolite development in HIV-infected children: correlation with neuropsychological tests.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Child; Choline; Cohort Studies; Creatine; Female; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Neuropsychological Tests; Protons; Viral Load | 2004 |
In vivo 1H MRS of brain injury and repair during acute SIV infection in the macaque model of neuroAIDS.
Topics: Acute Disease; AIDS Dementia Complex; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Female; Frontal Lobe; Inositol; Macaca mulatta; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Simian Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Simian Immunodeficiency Virus; Viral Load; Viremia | 2004 |
Regulation of the yeast EKI1-encoded ethanolamine kinase by inositol and choline.
Topics: Choline; Ethanolamine; Fungal Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Inositol; Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor); Promoter Regions, Genetic; Saccharomyces cerevisiae | 2004 |
MR spectroscopy of cervical spinal cord in patients with multiple sclerosis.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Case-Control Studies; Cervical Vertebrae; Choline; Creatine; Female; Humans; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Multiple Sclerosis; Spinal Cord | 2004 |
Evaluation of dietary essentiality of vitamins for Penaeus monodon (Fabricius).
Topics: Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Body Weight; Choline; Crustacea; Diet; Inositol; Nutritional Requirements; Vitamin A; Vitamins; Water | 2004 |
Reduced anterior cingulate glutamatergic concentrations in childhood OCD and major depression versus healthy controls.
Topics: Adolescent; Aspartic Acid; Child; Choline; Creatine; Depressive Disorder, Major; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder; Personality Assessment; Phosphocreatine; Reference Values; Synaptic Transmission | 2004 |
High-resolution magic angle spinning and 1H magnetic resonance spectroscopy reveal significantly altered neuronal metabolite profiles in CLN1 but not in CLN3.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Creatine; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Proteins; Molecular Chaperones; Neuronal Ceroid-Lipofuscinoses; Neurons; Thiolester Hydrolases | 2004 |
Brain metabolites and cognitive function among older depressed and healthy individuals using 2D MR spectroscopy.
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Cognition; Creatine; Depressive Disorder; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Mental Status Schedule; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Spectrum Analysis | 2004 |
Lowe syndrome: proton mr spectroscopy, and diffusion mr imaging.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Child, Preschool; Choline; Creatine; Cysts; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Dominance, Cerebral; Energy Metabolism; Gliosis; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Oculocerebrorenal Syndrome; Parietal Lobe; Reference Values | 2004 |
Elevation of myoinositol is associated with disease containment in progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Creatine; Disease Progression; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Inositol; JC Virus; Leukoencephalopathy, Progressive Multifocal; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Survivors; T-Cell Antigen Receptor Specificity; T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic | 2004 |
1H MR spectroscopy in common dementias.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Creatine; Dementia; Dementia, Vascular; Diagnosis, Differential; Down-Regulation; Female; Humans; Inositol; Lewy Body Disease; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neurodegenerative Diseases; Protons | 2004 |
Frontal brain lobe impairment in obstructive sleep apnoea: a proton MR spectroscopy study.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Creatine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Protons; Sleep Apnea, Obstructive; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2004 |
In vivo proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of the temporal lobe in Alzheimer's disease.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Analysis of Variance; Aspartic Acid; Brain Mapping; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Cognition Disorders; Creatine; Dementia; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Memory Disorders; Mental Status Schedule; Protons; Temporal Lobe | 2004 |
Genome-wide analysis reveals inositol, not choline, as the major effector of Ino2p-Ino4p and unfolded protein response target gene expression in yeast.
Topics: Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors; Choline; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Genome, Fungal; Inositol; Models, Biological; Phospholipids; Protein Denaturation; Protein Folding; Recombinant Proteins; Repressor Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Trans-Activators; Transcription Factors | 2005 |
1H Magnetic resonance spectroscopy of the internal capsule in human brain: a feasibility study to detect lactate following contralateral motor activity.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Adult; Aspartic Acid; Astrocytes; Axons; Choline; Creatine; Energy Metabolism; Feasibility Studies; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glycogen; Hand Strength; Humans; Hydrogen; Inositol; Internal Capsule; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Motor Activity | 2005 |
White-matter disease in 18q deletion (18q-) syndrome: magnetic resonance spectroscopy indicates demyelination or increased myelin turnover rather than dysmyelination.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain Diseases; Choline; Chromosome Deletion; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 18; Demyelinating Diseases; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Infant; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Myelin Sheath | 2005 |
A proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy investigation of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in acute mania.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Antimanic Agents; Antipsychotic Agents; Aspartic Acid; Bipolar Disorder; Choline; Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Middle Aged; Patient Selection; Phosphocreatine; Prefrontal Cortex | 2005 |
Chemical shift magnetic resonance spectroscopy of cingulate grey matter in patients with minimal hepatic encephalopathy.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Creatinine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Inositol; Intelligence Tests; Liver Cirrhosis; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Memory; Memory, Short-Term; Mental Recall; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Psychomotor Performance; Trail Making Test | 2005 |
Additive effects of HIV and chronic methamphetamine use on brain metabolite abnormalities.
Topics: Adult; Amphetamine-Related Disorders; Aspartic Acid; Basal Ganglia; Brain; Brain Diseases; Choline; Chronic Disease; Comorbidity; Creatine; Female; Frontal Lobe; HIV Seronegativity; HIV Seropositivity; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Methamphetamine | 2005 |
Proton MR spectroscopy detected glutamate/glutamine is increased in children with traumatic brain injury.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Injuries; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Coma; Disease Progression; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Nerve Degeneration; Occipital Lobe; Parietal Lobe; Predictive Value of Tests; Recovery of Function; Up-Regulation | 2004 |
Proton MRS in acute traumatic brain injury: role for glutamate/glutamine and choline for outcome prediction.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aspartic Acid; Brain Injuries; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Creatinine; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glasgow Outcome Scale; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Predictive Value of Tests; Prospective Studies; Time Factors | 2004 |
High-field localized 1H NMR spectroscopy in the anesthetized and in the awake monkey.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Artifacts; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Creatine; Dipeptides; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glutathione; Hydrogen; Image Enhancement; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Macaca mulatta; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Phosphocreatine; Stereoisomerism; Taurine; Wakefulness | 2004 |
In vivo quantitative 1H MRS of cerebellum and evaluation of quantitation reproducibility by simulation of different levels of noise and spectral resolution.
Topics: Adult; Artifacts; Aspartic Acid; Body Water; Cerebellum; Choline; Creatine; Dipeptides; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Hydrogen; Image Enhancement; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Neuropeptides | 2004 |
1H-MRS alterations in the cerebellum of patients with familial hemiplegic migraine type 1.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Calcium Channels; Cerebellum; Choline; Creatine; Dysarthria; Essential Tremor; Female; Gait Ataxia; Glutamic Acid; Hemiplegia; Humans; Inositol; Lactates; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Migraine with Aura; Mutation; Parietal Lobe; Visual Cortex | 2005 |
Evidence of elevated glutamate in multiple sclerosis using magnetic resonance spectroscopy at 3 T.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Brain; Choline; Chronic Disease; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis | 2005 |
Conversion from mild cognitive impairment to probable Alzheimer's disease predicted by brain magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Cognition Disorders; Cohort Studies; Creatine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Hippocampus; Humans; Inositol; Longitudinal Studies; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Occipital Lobe; Probability; Severity of Illness Index | 2005 |
Relationships between astrogliosis and 1H MR spectroscopic measures of brain choline/creatine and myo-inositol/creatine in a primate model.
Topics: Animals; Choline; Creatine; Disease Models, Animal; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Gliosis; Hydrogen; Inositol; Macaca mulatta; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Simian Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome | 2005 |
Constitutive expression of yeast phospholipid biosynthetic genes by variants of Ino2 activator defective for interaction with Opi1 repressor.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors; Binding Sites; Choline; Conserved Sequence; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Inositol; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phospholipids; Protein Interaction Mapping; Repressor Proteins; Response Elements; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Transcription Factors; Transcriptional Activation | 2005 |
[Detection of subclinical and overt hepatic encephalopathy and treatment control after L-ornithine-L-aspartate medication by magnetic resonance spectroscopy ((1)H-MRS)].
Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Brain; Choline; Combined Modality Therapy; Creatinine; Diet, Protein-Restricted; Dipeptides; Energy Metabolism; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Inositol; Liver Cirrhosis; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Pilot Projects; Prospective Studies; Reference Values; Statistics as Topic | 2005 |
Leukoencephalopathy with ataxia, hypodontia, and hypomyelination.
Topics: Age of Onset; Anodontia; Ataxia; Atrophy; Basal Ganglia; Body Height; Brain; Cerebellum; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Disease Progression; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Myelin Sheath; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Nervous System Malformations; Syndrome; Telencephalon | 2005 |
Observation of coupled 1H metabolite resonances at long TE.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Creatine; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Middle Aged; Phantoms, Imaging | 2005 |
Brainstem 1H-MR spectroscopy in patients with Parkinson's disease with REM sleep behavior disorder and IPD patients without dream enactment behavior.
Topics: Aged; Aspartic Acid; Brain Stem; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Creatine; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Parkinson Disease; Prospective Studies; REM Sleep Behavior Disorder | 2006 |
Conversion of MCI to dementia: Role of proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Aged; Amnesia; Aspartic Acid; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Cognition Disorders; Creatine; Dementia; Disease Progression; Female; Functional Laterality; Humans; Inositol; Lateral Ventricles; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Memory Disorders; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Predictive Value of Tests; Protons | 2006 |
Decreased prefrontal Myo-inositol in major depressive disorder.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Brain Mapping; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Creatine; Depressive Disorder, Major; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Prefrontal Cortex | 2005 |
Cerebellar abnormalities on proton MR spectroscopy in gluten ataxia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspartic Acid; Celiac Disease; Cerebellar Ataxia; Cerebellar Nuclei; Cerebellum; Choline; Creatine; Dominance, Cerebral; Energy Metabolism; Female; Humans; Image Enhancement; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neuroglia; Neurons; Reference Values | 2005 |
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy and magnetoencephalographic estimation of delta dipole density: a combination of techniques that may contribute to the diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease.
Topics: Acetylglucosamine; Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetoencephalography; Male; Middle Aged; Phosphocreatine; Regression Analysis | 2005 |
Serial proton spectroscopy in a case of adult-onset subacute sclerosing panencephalitis.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Humans; Immunologic Factors; Inositol; Interferon-alpha; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Protons; Psychotic Disorders; Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis | 2005 |
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of normal human brain and glioma: a quantitative in vivo study.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Female; Glioma; Glycine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male | 2005 |
Quantitative proton MRS of Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease: evidence of dys- and hypomyelination.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Basal Ganglia; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Creatine; Dipeptides; Down-Regulation; Glutamine; Humans; Infant; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Pelizaeus-Merzbacher Disease; Phosphocreatine; Predictive Value of Tests; Protons; Up-Regulation | 2005 |
Glycerophosphocholine catabolism as a new route for choline formation for phosphatidylcholine synthesis by the Kennedy pathway.
Topics: Biochemistry; Choline; Cytidine Diphosphate Choline; Fatty Acids; Genotype; Glucose; Glycerylphosphorylcholine; Inositol; Models, Chemical; Open Reading Frames; Phosphates; Phosphatidylcholines; Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Temperature; Time Factors | 2005 |
Optimized diffusion-weighted spectroscopy for measuring brain glutamate apparent diffusion coefficient on a whole-body MR system.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Creatine; Diffusion; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Inositol; Macaca | 2005 |
Fat-soluble and water-soluble vitamin contents of breast milk from Japanese women.
Topics: Ascorbic Acid; Biotin; Cholecalciferol; Choline; Fats; Female; Folic Acid; Humans; Inositol; Japan; Lactation; Milk, Human; Niacin; Pantothenic Acid; Seasons; Solubility; Time Factors; Vitamin A; Vitamin B Complex; Vitamin E; Vitamins; Water | 2005 |
A phase rotation scheme for achieving very short echo times with localized stimulated echo spectroscopy.
Topics: Adult; Algorithms; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Dipeptides; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Phantoms, Imaging; Reference Values; Time Factors | 2005 |
Brain magnetic resonance spectroscopy in Tourette's disorder.
Topics: Adolescent; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Mapping; Child; Choline; Corpus Striatum; Creatine; Dominance, Cerebral; Energy Metabolism; Female; Frontal Lobe; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Nerve Net; Neurons; Reference Values; Thalamus; Tourette Syndrome | 2005 |
[Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS) for the diagnosis of brain tumors and the evaluation of treatment].
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Brain Neoplasms; Choline; Creatine; Diagnosis, Differential; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Lactates; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Neoplasm Invasiveness; Oligodendroglioma; Phospholipids; Protons; Time Factors | 2005 |
Metabolite changes in early relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. A two year follow-up study.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Creatine; Dipeptides; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting; Statistics, Nonparametric; Time Factors | 2006 |
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of the anterior cingulate gyrus, insular cortex and thalamus in schizophrenia associated with idiopathic unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia (Gilbert's syndrome).
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Female; Gilbert Disease; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Schizophrenia; Thalamus | 2005 |
Magnetic resonance imaging and proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of megalencephaly and dilated Virchow-Robin spaces.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain Diseases; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Creatine; Dilatation, Pathologic; Dipeptides; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Organ Size; Phosphocreatine | 2006 |
Brain magnetic resonance study of Mecp2 deletion effects on anatomy and metabolism.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; CpG Islands; Energy Metabolism; Female; Gene Deletion; Genotype; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Methyl-CpG-Binding Protein 2; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Mice, Transgenic; Mutation; Neuroglia; Neurons; Phenotype | 2006 |
MRS of normal and impaired fetal brain development.
Topics: Aging; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Female; Fetal Development; Fetus; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Inositol; Linear Models; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Taurine | 2006 |
[Proton spectroscopy in Alzheimer's disease and cognitive impairment not dementia: a community study].
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Cognition Disorders; Creatine; Educational Status; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Neuropsychological Tests; Protons | 2005 |
Short TE quantitative proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Creatine; Creutzfeldt-Jakob Syndrome; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Phosphocreatine; Protons; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2006 |
A multicenter reproducibility study of single-voxel 1H-MRS of the medial temporal lobe.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Creatine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Protons; Reference Values; Reproducibility of Results; Temporal Lobe | 2006 |
White matter proton MR spectroscopy in children with isolated developmental delay: does it mean delayed myelination?
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Creatine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Protons | 2006 |
TE-averaged two-dimensional proton spectroscopic imaging of glutamate at 3 T.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Brain Mapping; Choline; Creatine; Echo-Planar Imaging; Fourier Analysis; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Reference Values | 2006 |
Effects of heart transplantation on cerebral metabolic abnormalities in patients with congestive heart failure.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Transplantation; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Occipital Lobe; Parietal Lobe | 2006 |
1H magnetic resonance spectroscopy at 3 T in cryptogenic and mesial temporal lobe epilepsy.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Creatine; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged | 2006 |
Antiretroviral therapy and its influence on the stage of brain damage in patients with HIV - 1H MRS evaluation.
Topics: Adult; AIDS Dementia Complex; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male | 2004 |
Inosiplex affects the spectra of proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in subacute sclerosing panencephalitis.
Topics: Adolescent; Antiviral Agents; Artifacts; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Disease Progression; Dominance, Cerebral; Female; Frontal Lobe; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Inosine Pranobex; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Neurologic Examination; Reproducibility of Results; Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis | 2006 |
Longitudinal changes during aging using proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Analysis of Variance; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Chi-Square Distribution; Choline; Creatine; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Protons; Time Factors | 2006 |
Limits on activation-induced temperature and metabolic changes in the human primary visual cortex.
Topics: Adult; Algorithms; Analysis of Variance; Aspartic Acid; Body Temperature; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Choline; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Inositol; Lactates; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Photic Stimulation; Visual Cortex | 2006 |
Gray and white matter brain chemistry in young children with autism.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Autistic Disorder; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Child, Preschool; Choline; Creatine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Developmental Disabilities; Echo-Planar Imaging; Female; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Phosphocreatine; Tissue Distribution | 2006 |
3T 1H-MR spectroscopy in grading of cerebral gliomas: comparison of short and intermediate echo time sequences.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspartic Acid; Brain Neoplasms; Choline; Creatine; Echo-Planar Imaging; Female; Glioma; Humans; Hydrogen; Image Enhancement; Inositol; Lactates; Lipids; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Phosphocreatine; Time Factors | 2006 |
Relationship between N-acetyl-aspartate in gray and white matter of abstinent methamphetamine abusers and their history of drug abuse: a proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy study.
Topics: Adult; Amphetamine-Related Disorders; Analysis of Variance; Aspartic Acid; Basal Ganglia; Choline; Creatine; Frontal Lobe; Humans; Inositol; Korea; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Methamphetamine; Middle Aged; Neurotoxins; Protons; Time Factors | 2007 |
Single voxel proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in post-stroke depression.
Topics: Aged; Aspartic Acid; Cerebral Infarction; Choline; Creatine; Depressive Disorder; Dominance, Cerebral; Energy Metabolism; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Frontal Lobe; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Synaptic Transmission; Tomography, X-Ray Computed | 2006 |
Adolescent anorexia nervosa: cross-sectional and follow-up frontal gray matter disturbances detected with proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Adolescent; Anorexia Nervosa; Aspartic Acid; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Child; Choline; Combined Modality Therapy; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Frontal Lobe; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hospitalization; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Neuropsychological Tests; Reference Values | 2007 |
Measurement of brain metabolites in patients with type 2 diabetes and major depression using proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Creatine; Depressive Disorder, Major; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Prefrontal Cortex; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales | 2007 |
Sensitivity-encoded (SENSE) proton echo-planar spectroscopic imaging (PEPSI) in the human brain.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Creatine; Echo-Planar Imaging; Feasibility Studies; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Phantoms, Imaging | 2007 |
Reduced cingulate glutamate/glutamine-to-creatine ratios in adult patients with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder -- a magnet resonance spectroscopy study.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Choline; Creatine; Dominance, Cerebral; Dopamine; Female; Germany; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Prefrontal Cortex | 2007 |
Striatal creatine and glutamate/glutamine in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.
Topics: Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Child; Choline; Corpus Striatum; Creatine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Methylphenidate; Neural Pathways; Occipital Lobe; Phosphocreatine; Prefrontal Cortex; Reference Values | 2007 |
Brain energy metabolism and neurotransmission at near-freezing temperatures: in vivo (1)H MRS study of a hibernating mammal.
Topics: Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Cold Temperature; Creatine; Energy Metabolism; Ethanolamines; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glutathione; Hibernation; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Phosphocreatine; Sciuridae; Synaptic Transmission; Taurine | 2007 |
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic evidence of glial effects of cumulative lead exposure in the adult human hippocampus.
Topics: Aged; Aspartic Acid; Bone and Bones; Choline; Creatine; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Hippocampus; Humans; Inositol; Lead; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Protons | 2007 |
MRI and MRS alterations in the preclinical phase of murine prion disease: association with neuropathological and behavioural changes.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Astrocytes; Body Water; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Diffusion; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progression; Gliosis; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Hyperkinesis; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Microglia; Prion Diseases | 2007 |
Effects of human immunodeficiency virus and methamphetamine on cerebral metabolites measured with magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Basal Ganglia; Brain; Brain Diseases; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Choline; Creatine; Female; Frontal Lobe; HIV Infections; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Methamphetamine; Viral Load | 2007 |
Reproducibility of quantitative cerebral T2 relaxometry, diffusion tensor imaging, and 1H magnetic resonance spectroscopy at 3.0 Tesla.
Topics: Adult; Anisotropy; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Brain Mapping; Choline; Creatine; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Female; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Reference Values; Reproducibility of Results | 2007 |
Magnetic resonance spectroscopy in adult-onset citrullinemia: elevated glutamine levels in comatose patients.
Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Biomarkers; Brain; Brain Mapping; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Citrulline; Citrullinemia; Coma; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Disease Progression; Early Diagnosis; Fatal Outcome; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Predictive Value of Tests | 2007 |
Dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumors: proton MR spectroscopy, diffusion and perfusion characteristics.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Blood Flow Velocity; Choline; Creatine; Diagnosis, Differential; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Echo-Planar Imaging; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glioma; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Angiography; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Malformations of Cortical Development; Neovascularization, Pathologic; Neuroectodermal Tumors, Primitive; Parietal Lobe; Phosphocreatine; Reference Values; Regional Blood Flow; Retrospective Studies; Supratentorial Neoplasms; Temporal Lobe | 2007 |
Measuring mania metabolites: a longitudinal proton spectroscopy study of hypomania.
Topics: Adult; Affect; Aspartic Acid; Basal Ganglia; Bipolar Disorder; Brain Mapping; Choline; Energy Metabolism; Female; Frontal Lobe; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Longitudinal Studies; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Reference Values | 2007 |
Automated MR spectroscopy of intra- and extraventricular neurocytomas.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Cerebral Ventricle Neoplasms; Cerebral Ventricles; Choline; Contrast Media; Creatine; Female; Gadolinium DTPA; Glycine; Humans; Image Enhancement; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Neurocytoma; Reproducibility of Results | 2007 |
Monovoxel 1H magnetic resonance spectroscopy in the progression of gliomas.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspartic Acid; Brain Neoplasms; Choline; Creatine; Disease Progression; Female; Glioma; Humans; Inositol; Longitudinal Studies; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Protons; Retrospective Studies | 2007 |
The use of short-echo-time 1H MRS for childhood cerebellar tumours prior to histopathological diagnosis.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers, Tumor; Cerebellar Neoplasms; Cerebellum; Child; Choline; Creatine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Protons; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Single-Blind Method | 2007 |
Axonal damage but no increased glial cell activity in the normal-appearing white matter of patients with clinically isolated syndromes suggestive of multiple sclerosis using high-field magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Axons; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis; Neuroglia; Osmolar Concentration | 2007 |
Reproducibility of magnetic resonance spectroscopy in correlation with signal-to-noise ratio.
Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Artifacts; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Creatine; Female; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Image Enhancement; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Reproducibility of Results | 2007 |
Cerebral diffusion tensor imaging and in vivo proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in patients with fulminant hepatic failure.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anisotropy; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Choline; Creatine; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Parietal Lobe; Prognosis; Protons; Time Factors | 2008 |
Short-TE localised 1H MRS of the human brain at 3 T: quantification of the metabolite signals using two approaches to account for macromolecular signal contributions.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Body Water; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Echo-Planar Imaging; Female; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Inositol; Macromolecular Substances; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Research Design; Sensitivity and Specificity; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted | 2008 |
Dopamine transporter genotype influences N-acetyl-aspartate in the left putamen.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Bipolar Disorder; Choline; Creatine; Dominance, Cerebral; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Female; Frontal Lobe; Genotype; Gyrus Cinguli; Homozygote; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Minisatellite Repeats; Neurons; Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder; Prefrontal Cortex; Putamen; Reference Values; Young Adult | 2009 |
Long and short echo time proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging of the healthy aging brain.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Artifacts; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Dipeptides; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Protons | 2007 |
Effects of altered corticosteroid milieu on rat hippocampal neurochemistry and structure--an in vivo magnetic resonance spectroscopy and imaging study.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Choline; Creatine; Dexamethasone; Energy Metabolism; Glucocorticoids; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Hydrocortisone; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Multivariate Analysis; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2008 |
Assessing multiple-group diagnostic problems with multi-dimensional receiver operating characteristic surfaces: application to proton MR Spectroscopy (MRS) in HIV-related neurological injury.
Topics: Adult; Aging; AIDS Dementia Complex; Algorithms; Aspartic Acid; Basal Ganglia; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Creatinine; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Middle Aged; Predictive Value of Tests; ROC Curve | 2008 |
Neurochemical pathology in hippocampus in euthymic patients with bipolar I disorder.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Bipolar Disorder; Choline; Creatine; Dysthymic Disorder; Female; Hippocampus; Humans; Inositol; Male; Putamen; Thalamus | 2008 |
Metabolic changes in the thalamus after spinal cord injury followed by proton MR spectroscopy.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Creatine; Glutamic Acid; Hindlimb; Hot Temperature; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Protons; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spinal Cord Injuries; Thalamus | 2008 |
Diffusion tensor imaging and MR spectroscopy in hypertension and presumed cerebral small vessel disease.
Topics: Aged; Aspartic Acid; Brain Diseases; Brain Ischemia; Case-Control Studies; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Choline; Creatine; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Leukoaraiosis; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male | 2008 |
In vivo 1H magnetic resonance spectroscopy-derived metabolite variations between acute-on-chronic liver failure and acute liver failure.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Chronic Disease; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Inositol; Liver Failure, Acute; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Young Adult | 2008 |
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in school-aged autistic children.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Aspartic Acid; Autistic Disorder; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Case-Control Studies; Child; Choline; Creatine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Protons; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted | 2008 |
Metabolic markers of neuronal injury correlate with SIV CNS disease severity and inoculum in the macaque model of neuroAIDS.
Topics: AIDS Dementia Complex; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Creatine; Disease Models, Animal; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Inositol; Linear Models; Macaca mulatta; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Severity of Illness Index; Simian Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Simian Immunodeficiency Virus | 2008 |
Regional apparent metabolite concentrations in young adult brain measured by (1)H MR spectroscopy at 3 Tesla.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Dipeptides; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male | 2008 |
1H magnetic resonance spectroscopy in monocarboxylate transporter 8 gene deficiency.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Genotype; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Monocarboxylic Acid Transporters; Mutation; Symporters | 2008 |
Two-dimensional 1H MR spectroscopy of the brain in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected children.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Child; Choline; Creatine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; HIV Infections; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | 2008 |
Accelerated proton echo planar spectroscopic imaging (PEPSI) using GRAPPA with a 32-channel phased-array coil.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Feasibility Studies; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Phantoms, Imaging; Protons | 2008 |
A 1H-MRS investigation of the medial temporal lobe in antipsychotic-naïve and early-treated first episode psychosis.
Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Creatine; Female; Frontal Lobe; Functional Laterality; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Phosphocreatine; Psychotic Disorders; Schizophrenia; Temporal Lobe | 2008 |
Anterior cingulate glutamate-glutamine levels predict symptom severity in women with obsessive-compulsive disorder.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Choline; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Neuropsychological Tests; Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder; Predictive Value of Tests; Severity of Illness Index; Sex Factors | 2008 |
[Study on the malignant and normal rectum tissues using 1H NMR spectroscopy].
Topics: Choline; Fatty Acids; Humans; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Protons; Rectal Neoplasms; Rectum | 2008 |
1H-magnetic resonance spectroscopy markers of cognitive and language ability in clinical subtypes of autism spectrum disorders.
Topics: Adolescent; Amygdala; Analysis of Variance; Aspartic Acid; Asperger Syndrome; Autistic Disorder; Biomarkers; Brain; Brain Mapping; Case-Control Studies; Cerebellum; Child; Child Development Disorders, Pervasive; Choline; Cognition; Creatine; Female; Functional Laterality; Hippocampus; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Protons; Reference Values; Sensitivity and Specificity; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2008 |
Reduced parietooccipital white matter glutamine measured by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in treated graves' disease patients.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Dipeptides; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Graves Disease; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Occipital Lobe; Parietal Lobe; Prospective Studies | 2008 |
Central nervous system lymphoma characterization by diffusion-weighted imaging and MR spectroscopy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspartic Acid; Biopsy; Brain; Brain Neoplasms; Choline; Creatine; Diagnosis, Differential; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Immunocompetence; Immunosuppression Therapy; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Lymphoma, AIDS-Related; Lymphoma, B-Cell; Lymphoma, T-Cell; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Retrospective Studies | 2008 |
Quantitation with QUEST of brain HRMAS-NMR signals: application to metabolic disorders in experimental epileptic seizures.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Algorithms; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamine; Inositol; Lactates; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mice; Monte Carlo Method; Soman; Status Epilepticus | 2008 |
3T MR with diffusion tensor imaging and single-voxel spectroscopy in giant axonal neuropathy.
Topics: Anisotropy; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Child; Choline; Corpus Callosum; Creatinine; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Heredodegenerative Disorders, Nervous System; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Pyramidal Tracts; Spinal Cord; Superior Colliculi | 2008 |
Risk for metabolic syndrome predisposes to alterations in the thalamic metabolism.
Topics: Adult; Anthropometry; Aspartic Acid; Blood Glucose; Choline; Creatine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Inositol; Insulin; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Metabolic Syndrome; Risk Factors; Thalamus | 2008 |
A 1H magnetic resonance spectroscopy study in patients with obstructive sleep apnea.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Cell Death; Choline; Comorbidity; Creatinine; Female; Frontal Lobe; Gliosis; Humans; Hypoxia, Brain; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Risk Factors; Sleep Apnea, Obstructive; Temporal Lobe | 2008 |
Regulation of phosphatidylglycerolphosphate synthase in aerobic yeast Kluyveromyces lactis.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Choline; Fungal Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Inositol; Kluyveromyces; Mitochondria; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Transcription, Genetic; Transferases (Other Substituted Phosphate Groups) | 2008 |
Further observation on the lipotropic action of choline and inositol.
Topics: Choline; Inositol; Lipotropic Agents | 1948 |
Single voxel magnetic resonance spectroscopy at 3 Tesla in a memory disorders clinic: early right hippocampal NAA/Cr loss in mildly impaired subjects.
Topics: Aged; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Creatine; Dementia; Female; Functional Laterality; Hippocampus; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Severity of Illness Index | 2008 |
[The advantage of photon magnetic resonance spectroscopy in brain tumors].
Topics: Abnormalities, Radiation-Induced; Aspartic Acid; Brain Neoplasms; Cell Proliferation; Choline; Creatine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Humans; Inositol; Lactates; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Phosphocreatine; Photons | 2008 |
Seven-Tesla proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging in adult X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy.
Topics: Adrenoleukodystrophy; Adult; Aged; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Disability Evaluation; Fatty Acids; Female; Heterozygote; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Periaqueductal Gray; Phenotype; Severity of Illness Index; Sex Factors; Young Adult | 2008 |
Single-voxel magnetic resonance spectroscopy of brain tissue adjacent to arachnoid cysts of epileptic patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Arachnoid Cysts; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Mapping; Child; Choline; Creatine; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Young Adult | 2008 |
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy and cognition in patients with spastin mutations.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Adult; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Choline; Cognition Disorders; Creatine; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Motor Cortex; Nerve Degeneration; Protons; Spastic Paraplegia, Hereditary; Spastin | 2009 |
Metabolite changes and gender differences in schizophrenia using 3-Tesla proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS).
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Aspartic Acid; Basal Ganglia; Choline; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Protons; Schizophrenia; Sex Characteristics; Young Adult | 2009 |
Neurochemical alterations in adolescent bipolar depression: a proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy pilot study of the prefrontal cortex.
Topics: Adolescent; Anticonvulsants; Antidepressive Agents; Antipsychotic Agents; Aspartic Acid; Bipolar Disorder; Brain Chemistry; Child; Choline; Creatine; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Pilot Projects; Prefrontal Cortex | 2008 |
Imaging of desmoplastic infantile ganglioglioma: a spectroscopic viewpoint.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Neoplasms; Child; Choline; Creatine; Diagnosis, Differential; Ganglioglioma; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male | 2009 |
Biochemical abnormalities of the medial temporal lobe and medial prefrontal cortex in late-life depression.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Choline; Creatine; Depressive Disorder, Major; Energy Metabolism; Functional Laterality; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Prefrontal Cortex; Temporal Lobe; Whole Body Imaging | 2009 |
Valproate-induced metabolic changes in patients with epilepsy: assessment with H-MRS.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anticonvulsants; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Creatine; Energy Metabolism; Epilepsies, Myoclonic; Epilepsies, Partial; Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Occipital Lobe; Parietal Lobe; Reference Values; Valproic Acid; Young Adult | 2009 |
Brief report: biochemical correlates of clinical impairment in high functioning autism and Asperger's disorder.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amygdala; Aspartic Acid; Asperger Syndrome; Autistic Disorder; Brain Mapping; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Creatine; Female; Functional Laterality; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Phosphocreatine; Prognosis; Severity of Illness Index; Time Factors; Young Adult | 2009 |
Serial MR imaging and 1H-MR spectroscopy in monozygotic twins with Tay-Sachs disease.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Basal Ganglia; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Child, Preschool; Choline; Corpus Callosum; Creatine; Disease Progression; Diseases in Twins; DNA Mutational Analysis; Dominance, Cerebral; Energy Metabolism; Epilepsies, Myoclonic; Female; Gangliosidoses, GM2; Hexosaminidase A; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Neurologic Examination; Thalamus; Twins, Monozygotic | 2008 |
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of late-life major depressive disorder.
Topics: Aged; Aging; Aspartic Acid; Basal Ganglia; Biomarkers; Brain; Choline; Cognition; Creatine; Depressive Disorder, Major; Dominance, Cerebral; Female; Frontal Lobe; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Neuropsychological Tests; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales | 2009 |
Hippocampal metabolic abnormalities at first onset and with recurrent episodes of a major depressive disorder: a proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy study.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Depressive Disorder, Major; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hippocampus; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Organ Size; Protons; Recurrence | 2009 |
Silibinin feeding alters the metabolic profile in TRAMP prostatic tumors: 1H-NMRS-based metabolomics study.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Animals; Biomarkers, Tumor; Choline; Citrates; Glucose; Inositol; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Metabolomics; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Principal Component Analysis; Prostatic Neoplasms; Silybin; Silymarin | 2009 |
Differentiating attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder inattentive and combined types: a (1)H-magnetic resonance spectroscopy study of fronto-striato-thalamic regions.
Topics: Adolescent; Aspartic Acid; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Choline; Corpus Striatum; Creatine; Diagnosis, Differential; Energy Metabolism; Female; Frontal Lobe; Functional Laterality; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Prosencephalon; Pulvinar; Putamen; Radionuclide Imaging; Thalamus; Young Adult | 2009 |
Conversion to dementia in mild cognitive impairment is associated with decline of N-actylaspartate and creatine as revealed by magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Creatine; Dementia; Disease Progression; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Longitudinal Studies; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Memory; Middle Aged; Parietal Lobe; Prognosis; Severity of Illness Index | 2009 |
Reduced hippocampal glutamate in Alzheimer disease.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Biomarkers; Choline; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male | 2011 |
In vivo proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy reveals region specific metabolic responses to SIV infection in the macaque brain.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Mapping; Choline; Creatine; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Inositol; Macaca mulatta; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Protons; Simian Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Simian Immunodeficiency Virus | 2009 |
MR spectroscopy indicates diffuse multiple sclerosis activity during remission.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Creatine; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Multiple Sclerosis; Neuroglia; Remission Induction; Young Adult | 2009 |
Regional age-related effects in the monkey brain measured with 1H magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Mapping; Choline; Creatine; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Macaca mulatta; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Protons; Statistics as Topic | 2011 |
Antidepressant effect detected on proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in drug-naïve female patients with first-episode major depression.
Topics: Adult; Antidepressive Agents; Aspartic Acid; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Creatine; Depressive Disorder, Major; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Middle Aged; Prefrontal Cortex; Protons | 2009 |
Neurochemical changes in welders revealed by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Environmental Exposure; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Manganese; Middle Aged; Neurologic Examination; Protons; Spectrum Analysis; Statistics as Topic; Surveys and Questionnaires; Welding | 2009 |
Quantitative proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy detects abnormalities in dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and motor cortex of patients with frontotemporal lobar degeneration.
Topics: Aged; Analysis of Variance; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Creatine; Female; Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Motor Cortex; Parietal Lobe; Prefrontal Cortex; Protons | 2010 |
Multi-voxel magnetic resonance spectroscopy of cerebral metabolites in healthy adults at 3 Tesla.
Topics: Adult; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Reference Values; Tissue Distribution; Young Adult | 2009 |
Magnetic resonance T2-relaxometry and 2D L-correlated spectroscopy in patients with minimal hepatic encephalopathy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Female; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Inositol; Liver; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Taurine | 2009 |
Cortical neurochemistry in euthymic patients with bipolar I disorder.
Topics: Adult; Affect; Antimanic Agents; Aspartic Acid; Bipolar Disorder; Choline; Creatine; Dominance, Cerebral; Female; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Lithium Carbonate; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Matched-Pair Analysis; Middle Aged; Prefrontal Cortex; Reference Values; Sex Factors; Young Adult | 2009 |
Lithium citrate reduces excessive intra-cerebral N-acetyl aspartate in Canavan disease.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Basal Ganglia; Canavan Disease; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Citrates; Creatine; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Severity of Illness Index | 2010 |
[Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of the thalamus and hypothalamus in patients with first-episode depression].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Creatine; Depression; Female; Humans; Hypothalamus; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Protons; Thalamus; Young Adult | 2009 |
Mediator subunits and histone methyltransferase Set2 contribute to Ino2-dependent transcriptional activation of phospholipid biosynthesis in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors; Choline; Chromatin; Fungal Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Genes, Reporter; Glutathione Transferase; Histone-Lysine N-Methyltransferase; Inositol; Methyltransferases; Phospholipids; Plasmids; Protein Subunits; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Transcriptional Activation | 2010 |
MR spectroscopy detects lipid peaks in cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Cerebellum; Choline; Humans; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Xanthomatosis, Cerebrotendinous; Young Adult | 2010 |
Metabolite concentrations in supraventricular white matter from teenage to early old age: A short echo time 1H magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aging; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Lipid Metabolism; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Myelin Sheath; Reference Values; Young Adult | 2010 |
Neurochemical alterations in women with borderline personality disorder and comorbid attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Borderline Personality Disorder; Brain Chemistry; Case-Control Studies; Cerebellum; Choline; Creatine; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | 2010 |
Magnetic resonance spectroscopy in patients with Fabry and Gaucher disease.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Creatine; Fabry Disease; Female; Gaucher Disease; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged | 2011 |
Intracranial solitary fibrous tumor: imaging findings.
Topics: Adult; Brain Neoplasms; Choline; Contrast Media; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Female; Heterocyclic Compounds; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neuroimaging; Organometallic Compounds; Retrospective Studies; Solitary Fibrous Tumors; Tomography, X-Ray Computed | 2011 |
Magnetic resonance spectroscopy of the brain under mild hypothermia indicates changes in neuroprotection-related metabolites.
Topics: Animals; Body Temperature; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Hypothermia, Induced; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Taurine; Thalamus | 2010 |
Brain metabolic correlates of decision making in amnestic mild cognitive impairment.
Topics: Aged; Amnesia; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Cognition Disorders; Creatine; Decision Making; Female; Health Behavior; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests | 2010 |
Desipramine attenuates forced swim test-induced behavioral and neurochemical alterations in mice: an in vivo(1)H-MRS study at 9.4T.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Creatine; Desipramine; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glutamine; Hippocampus; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Phosphocreatine; Prefrontal Cortex; Protons; Stress, Psychological; Swimming | 2010 |
Brain proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic study of insight among elders with late-life depression in remission.
Topics: Aged; Aspartic Acid; Awareness; Choline; Creatine; Depressive Disorder, Major; Dominance, Cerebral; Energy Metabolism; Female; Frontal Lobe; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neurons; Patient Acceptance of Health Care; Somatoform Disorders; Taiwan | 2010 |
Ex vivo MR spectroscopic measure differentiates tumor from treatment effects in GBM.
Topics: Biomarkers, Tumor; Brain Neoplasms; Choline; Glioblastoma; Humans; Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Neuronavigation; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2010 |
Interindividual, repositioning, and time-of-day effects on single voxel proton MR spectroscopy of the anterior cingulate cortex.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Imaging, Three-Dimensional; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Phosphocreatine; Protons; Reproducibility of Results; Time Factors | 2010 |
[Myoinositol trends in HMRS brain spectrum of patients with hepatic encephalopathy].
Topics: Ammonia; Biomarkers; Choline; Creatine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Inositol; Liver; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neuroglia; Occipital Lobe | 2010 |
Multi-voxel magnetic resonance spectroscopy at 3 T in patients with idiopathic generalised epilepsy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aspartic Acid; Basal Ganglia; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Creatine; Epilepsy, Generalized; Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Hippocampus; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Thalamus; Young Adult | 2010 |
1H-MR spectroscopic detection of metabolic changes in pain processing brain regions in the presence of non-specific chronic low back pain.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Low Back Pain; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Pain Perception; Young Adult | 2011 |
Quantitative in vivo brain magnetic resonance spectroscopic monitoring of neurological involvement in mucopolysaccharidosis type II (Hunter Syndrome).
Topics: Adolescent; Aspartic Acid; Basal Ganglia; Biomarkers; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Disease Progression; Enzyme Replacement Therapy; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Iduronate Sulfatase; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Mucopolysaccharidosis II; Predictive Value of Tests; Treatment Outcome | 2010 |
Increased N-Acetylaspartate/creatine ratio in the medial prefrontal cortex among unmedicated obsessive-compulsive disorder patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Creatine; Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders; Female; Humans; Inositol; Interview, Psychological; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder; Prefrontal Cortex; Young Adult | 2010 |
Evidence for neuroinflammation and neuroprotection in HCV infection-associated encephalopathy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Mapping; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Cognition Disorders; Creatine; Dipeptides; Fatigue; Female; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Hepatitis C; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Psychometrics; Severity of Illness Index | 2011 |
Maturation of limbic regions in Asperger syndrome: a preliminary study using proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy and structural magnetic resonance imaging.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aging; Amygdala; Aspartic Acid; Asperger Syndrome; Brain Mapping; Child; Choline; Creatine; Female; Hippocampus; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Phosphocreatine | 2010 |
Proton MRS of large multiple sclerosis lesions reveals subtle changes in metabolite T(1) and area.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Choline; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Multiple Sclerosis; Protons; Water | 2010 |
Coordination of storage lipid synthesis and membrane biogenesis: evidence for cross-talk between triacylglycerol metabolism and phosphatidylinositol synthesis.
Topics: Cell Membrane; Choline; Gene Deletion; Inositol; Lipid Metabolism; Phosphatidylinositols; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Triglycerides | 2011 |
Vitamin content of mouse epidermis during methylcholanthrene carcinogenesis; biotin, choline, inositol, rho-aminobenzoic acid, and pyridoxine.
Topics: 4-Aminobenzoic Acid; Acids; Biotin; Carcinogenesis; Choline; Epidermis; Inositol; Methylcholanthrene; Neoplasms; Pyridoxine; Skin Neoplasms; Vitamin B Complex; Vitamins | 1946 |
The influence of biotin upon the relative lipotropic effects of choline and inositol.
Topics: Biotin; Choline; Fats; Fluorescence; Humans; Inositol; Lipotropic Agents; Purines; Vitamin B Complex; Vitamins | 1946 |
Body mass index is associated with brain metabolite levels in alcohol dependence--a multimodal magnetic resonance study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Alcohol Drinking; Alcoholism; Aspartic Acid; Body Mass Index; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Organ Size; Phosphocreatine; Smoking | 2010 |
Hippocampal proton MR spectroscopy in early Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Cognitive Dysfunction; Creatine; Female; Hippocampus; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Phosphocreatine; Protons | 2011 |
Cross-sectional and longitudinal reproducibility of rhesus macaque brain metabolites: a proton MR spectroscopy study at 3 T.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Mapping; Choline; Creatine; Imaging, Three-Dimensional; Inositol; Macaca mulatta; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Models, Animal; Reproducibility of Results | 2011 |
Age-related differences in metabolites in the posterior cingulate cortex and hippocampus of normal ageing brain: a 1H-MRS study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aging; Analysis of Variance; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Creatine; Female; Gyrus Cinguli; Hippocampus; Humans; Inositol; Linear Models; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged | 2012 |
Brain creatine elevation and N-Acetylaspartate reduction indicates neuronal dysfunction in the setting of enhanced glial energy metabolism in a macaque model of neuroAIDS.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Choline; Creatine; Energy Metabolism; Flow Cytometry; Immunohistochemistry; Inositol; Macaca; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Neurons; Simian Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Viral Load | 2011 |
Neurochemical deficits in the cerebellar vermis in child offspring of parents with bipolar disorder.
Topics: Adolescent; Aspartic Acid; Bipolar Disorder; Brain Chemistry; Cerebellum; Child; Choline; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Protons; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales | 2011 |
Alterations in brain metabolism during the first year of HIV infection.
Topics: Adult; Anti-Retroviral Agents; Aspartic Acid; Basal Ganglia; Choline; Frontal Lobe; GPI-Linked Proteins; HIV; HIV Infections; Humans; Inositol; Lipid Metabolism; Lipopolysaccharide Receptors; Longitudinal Studies; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Middle Aged; Monocytes; Receptors, IgG; RNA, Viral; Viral Load | 2011 |
A cooperative interaction between LPHN3 and 11q doubles the risk for ADHD.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 11; Genetic Linkage; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Methylphenidate; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Protons; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Receptors, Peptide | 2012 |
Potential long-term effects of MDMA on the basal ganglia-thalamocortical circuit: a proton MR spectroscopy and diffusion-tensor imaging study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anisotropy; Aspartic Acid; Basal Ganglia; Brain Mapping; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Creatine; Diffusion Tensor Imaging; Female; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine; Phosphocreatine; Statistics, Nonparametric; Thalamus | 2011 |
Longitudinal inter- and intra-individual human brain metabolic quantification over 3 years with proton MR spectroscopy at 3 T.
Topics: Aging; Algorithms; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Humans; Inositol; Longitudinal Studies; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tissue Distribution | 2012 |
Using proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy to identify mild cognitive impairment.
Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Cognitive Dysfunction; Creatine; Female; Gyrus Cinguli; Hippocampus; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Neuroimaging | 2012 |
Brain biochemical correlates of the plasma homocysteine level: a proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy study in the elderly subjects.
Topics: Aged; Aspartic Acid; Basal Ganglia; Brain; Choline; Cobamides; Creatine; Female; Folic Acid; Frontal Lobe; Hippocampus; Homocysteine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Sex Characteristics | 2011 |
Quantitative multivoxel proton MR spectroscopy study of brain metabolites in patients with amnestic mild cognitive impairment: a pilot study.
Topics: Amnesia; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Creatine; Female; Humans; Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Pilot Projects; Protons | 2012 |
Measurement of transverse relaxation times of J-coupled metabolites in the human visual cortex at 4 T.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Creatine; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted; Taurine; Visual Cortex | 2012 |
Parry-Romberg syndrome: clinical, electrophysiological and neuroimaging correlations.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Facial Hemiatrophy; Female; Humans; Inositol; Neuroimaging; Sensory Thresholds; Statistics as Topic; Tritium | 2012 |
Presymptomatic spinal cord neurometabolic findings in SOD1-positive people at risk for familial ALS.
Topics: Adult; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Aspartic Acid; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Creatine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Family Health; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Mutation; Risk Factors; Spinal Cord; Superoxide Dismutase; Superoxide Dismutase-1; Tritium | 2011 |
Detection of metabolites in the white matter of frontal lobes and hippocampus with proton in first-episode treatment-naïve schizophrenia patients.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Creatine; Dominance, Cerebral; Female; Frontal Lobe; Hippocampus; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Protons; Schizophrenia; Severity of Illness Index | 2012 |
N-acetylaspartate, choline, myoinositol, glutamine and glutamate (glx) concentration changes in proton MR spectroscopy (1H MRS) in patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI).
Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Cognitive Dysfunction; Disease Progression; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Protons; Temporal Lobe | 2011 |
Diagnosis of Sjögren-Larsson syndrome by magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Child, Preschool; Choline; Creatine; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Occipital Lobe; Protons; Sjogren-Larsson Syndrome | 2012 |
Metabolic gray matter changes of adolescents with anorexia nervosa in combined MR proton and phosphorus spectroscopy.
Topics: Adolescent; Analysis of Variance; Anorexia Nervosa; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Child; Choline; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Phosphorus; Regression Analysis | 2012 |
Effects of Alzheimer's disease transgenes on neurochemical expression in the mouse brain determined by ¹H MRS in vitro.
Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Brain; Choline; Glycerylphosphorylcholine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Transgenes | 2012 |
Gender-dependent behavioural impairment and brain metabolites in young adult rats after short term exposure to lead acetate.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Maze Learning; Memory; Motor Activity; Organometallic Compounds; Psychomotor Performance; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Recognition, Psychology; Sex Factors | 2012 |
Development and validation of a hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method for the quantification of lipid-related extracellular metabolites in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: Choline; Chromatography, Liquid; Fungal Proteins; Gene Deletion; Glycerophospholipids; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Inositol; Linear Models; Lipid Metabolism; Liquid-Liquid Extraction; Metabolome; Metabolomics; Phospholipases; Reproducibility of Results; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2012 |
Integrated analysis of transcriptome and lipid profiling reveals the co-influences of inositol-choline and Snf1 in controlling lipid biosynthesis in yeast.
Topics: Biosynthetic Pathways; Choline; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Inositol; Lipids; Mutation; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Transcription Factors; Transcriptome | 2012 |
Non-water-suppressed proton MR spectroscopy improves spectral quality in the human spinal cord.
Topics: Adult; Algorithms; Aspartic Acid; Body Water; Choline; Creatine; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spinal Cord | 2013 |
Two patterns of cerebral metabolite abnormalities are detected on proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in HIV-infected subjects commencing antiretroviral therapy.
Topics: Adult; AIDS Dementia Complex; Anti-HIV Agents; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Brain Chemistry; Case-Control Studies; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Choline; Creatine; Female; Humans; Inositol; Linear Models; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male | 2012 |
MCT8 deficiency: extrapyramidal symptoms and delayed myelination as prominent features.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Basal Ganglia Diseases; Brain; Child, Preschool; Choline; Chromosomes, Human, X; Codon, Nonsense; Developmental Disabilities; DNA Mutational Analysis; Follow-Up Studies; Hereditary Central Nervous System Demyelinating Diseases; Humans; Infant; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Monocarboxylic Acid Transporters; Mutation, Missense; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Neurologic Examination; Sex Chromosome Aberrations; Symporters; Thyroid Function Tests | 2013 |
Metabolic dysfunction and relationship in human frontoparietal cortex in severe traumatic brain injury: single-voxel (1)H magnetic resonance spectroscopy study.
Topics: Adolescent; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Injuries; Cerebral Cortex; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Creatine; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Radiography | 2012 |
MR spectroscopy of the fetal brain: is it possible without sedation?
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Conscious Sedation; Creatine; Female; Fetal Diseases; Fetal Growth Retardation; Gestational Age; Humans; Inositol; Labor Presentation; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Movement; Pregnancy; Prenatal Diagnosis; Protons; Retrospective Studies; Signal-To-Noise Ratio | 2013 |
Indirect effects of elevated body mass index on memory performance through altered cerebral metabolite concentrations.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Body Mass Index; Brain; Choline; Cognition Disorders; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Memory; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Obesity; Protons | 2012 |
MRS study of meningeal hemangiopericytoma and edema: a comparison with meningothelial meningioma.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Brain Edema; Choline; Creatine; Glutamic Acid; Glutathione; Glycine; Hemangiopericytoma; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Meningeal Neoplasms; Meningioma | 2012 |
Age-related changes in brain metabolites and cognitive function in APP/PS1 transgenic mice.
Topics: Aging; Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Choline; Creatine; Disease Models, Animal; Functional Neuroimaging; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Maze Learning; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Presenilin-1; Protons | 2012 |
Diffuse axonal injury in mild traumatic brain injury: a 3D multivoxel proton MR spectroscopy study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain Injuries; Brain Mapping; Choline; Creatine; Diffuse Axonal Injury; Female; Glasgow Coma Scale; Humans; Imaging, Three-Dimensional; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Protons; Young Adult | 2013 |
Altered neurochemical profile in the McGill-R-Thy1-APP rat model of Alzheimer's disease: a longitudinal in vivo 1 H MRS study.
Topics: Age Factors; Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Creatine; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Frontal Lobe; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Genotype; Glutamic Acid; Inositol; Longitudinal Studies; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Protons; Rats; Rats, Transgenic | 2012 |
Metabolic maturation of the human brain from birth through adolescence: insights from in vivo magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Adolescent; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Taurine | 2013 |
Prolonged survival and serial magnetic resonance imaging/magnetic resonance spectroscopy changes in infantile Krabbe disease.
Topics: Anticonvulsants; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Combined Modality Therapy; Creatine; DNA Mutational Analysis; Enteral Nutrition; Epilepsy; Galactosylceramidase; Humans; Hypertrophy; Infant; Inositol; Leukocytes; Leukodystrophy, Globoid Cell; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Optic Chiasm; Optic Nerve; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Physical Therapy Modalities; Survivors | 2012 |
Analysis of brain metabolism by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS) in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder suggests a generalized differential ontogenic pattern from controls.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aspartic Acid; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Creatine; Female; Functional Neuroimaging; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Linear Models; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Protons; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2012 |
Altered brain metabolism after whole body irradiation in mice: a preliminary in vivo 1H MRS study.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Creatine; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hippocampus; Hypothalamus; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Mice; Models, Neurological; Oxidative Stress; Phosphocreatine; Taurine; Thalamus; Time Factors; Tissue Distribution | 2013 |
Tumefactive multiple sclerosis lesions under fingolimod treatment.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Female; Fingolimod Hydrochloride; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Multiple Sclerosis; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Propylene Glycols; Sphingosine; Young Adult | 2012 |
MICEST: a potential tool for non-invasive detection of molecular changes in Alzheimer's disease.
Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Brain Mapping; Choline; Creatine; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Expression Regulation; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Neuroimaging; Presenilin-1; Tritium | 2013 |
In-vivo metabolic characterization of healthy prostate and orthotopic prostate cancer in rats using proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy at 4.7 T.
Topics: Animals; Cell Line, Tumor; Choline; Creatine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Models, Animal; Prostate; Prostatic Neoplasms; Rats; Rats, Nude; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Transplantation, Heterologous | 2013 |
Preoperative and postoperative 1H-MR spectroscopy changes in frontal deep white matter and the thalamus in idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspartic Acid; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Creatine; Female; Frontal Lobe; Functional Neuroimaging; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Hydrocephalus, Normal Pressure; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Lateral Ventricles; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Postoperative Period; Preoperative Period; Thalamus | 2013 |
Metabolite concentrations in the anterior cingulate cortex predict high neuropathic pain impact after spinal cord injury.
Topics: Adult; Choline; Creatine; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Neuralgia; Pain Management; Pain Measurement; Predictive Value of Tests; Prognosis; Reproducibility of Results; Severity of Illness Index; Spinal Cord Injuries | 2013 |
Increased glutamate concentration in the auditory cortex of persons with autism and first-degree relatives: a (1)H-MRS study.
Topics: Adult; Auditory Cortex; Autistic Disorder; Choline; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Parents | 2013 |
Serial proton MR spectroscopy of gray and white matter in relapsing-remitting MS.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Creatine; Disability Evaluation; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Functional Neuroimaging; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Nerve Fibers, Unmyelinated; Protons | 2013 |
Evaluation of metabolic changes within the normal appearing gray and white matters in neurologically asymptomatic HIV-1-positive and HCV-positive patients: magnetic resonance spectroscopy and immunologic correlation.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Anti-HIV Agents; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Creatine; Female; Hepatitis C; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male | 2013 |
1H MRSI of middle frontal gyrus in pediatric ADHD.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Choline; Creatine; Female; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Prefrontal Cortex | 2013 |
Spatial variability and changes of metabolite concentrations in the cortico-spinal tract in multiple sclerosis using coronal CSI.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Choline; Disability Evaluation; Humans; Hydrogen; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis, Chronic Progressive; Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting; Pyramidal Tracts; Severity of Illness Index; Young Adult | 2014 |
Effects of intensive cognitive-behavioral therapy on cingulate neurochemistry in obsessive-compulsive disorder.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Cognitive Behavioral Therapy; Dipeptides; Follow-Up Studies; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neurochemistry; Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder; Pilot Projects; Severity of Illness Index | 2013 |
MR spectroscopy in 18q(-) syndrome suggesting other than hypomyelination.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Child, Preschool; Choline; Chromosome Deletion; Chromosome Disorders; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 18; Creatine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated | 2014 |
Assessment of brain metabolites change during visual sexual stimulation in healthy women using functional MR spectroscopy.
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Mapping; Choline; Creatine; Erotica; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Libido; Lipid Metabolism; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Middle Aged; Photic Stimulation; Sexual Behavior; Young Adult | 2013 |
Proxies of cognitive reserve and their effects on neuropsychological performance in patients with mild cognitive impairment.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Choline; Cognitive Dysfunction; Cognitive Reserve; Creatine; Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders; Educational Status; Female; Hippocampus; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Memory; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Psychomotor Performance; Wechsler Scales | 2013 |
Global gray and white matter metabolic changes after simian immunodeficiency virus infection in CD8-depleted rhesus macaques: proton MRS imaging at 3 T.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Choline; Creatine; Female; Gray Matter; Inositol; Lymphocyte Depletion; Macaca mulatta; Male; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Simian Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Simian Immunodeficiency Virus; Spin Labels; White Matter | 2013 |
Dyslipidemia links obesity to early cerebral neurochemical alterations.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; Brain; Brain Diseases; Cholesterol, HDL; Choline; Creatine; Dyslipidemias; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Inositol; Linear Models; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neurochemistry; Obesity; Triglycerides | 2013 |
Brain MR spectroscopic abnormalities in "MRI-negative" tuberous sclerosis complex patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Creatine; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Tuberous Sclerosis; Young Adult | 2013 |
Low docosahexaenoic acid status is associated with reduced indices in cortical integrity in the anterior cingulate of healthy male children: a 1H MRS Study.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Attention; Child; Choline; Chromatography, Gas; Creatine; Docosahexaenoic Acids; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Intelligence Tests; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Nutritional Status; Reaction Time; Socioeconomic Factors; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2013 |
Magnetic resonance imaging study cannot individually distinguish individuals with mild cognitive impairment, mild Alzheimer's disease, and normal aging.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Cognitive Dysfunction; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Hippocampus; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Mental Status Schedule; Severity of Illness Index | 2013 |
Single spin-echo T2 relaxation times of cerebral metabolites at 14.1 T in the in vivo rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Glutamic Acid; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Protons; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2013 |
Progressive cerebral injury in the setting of chronic HIV infection and antiretroviral therapy.
Topics: Adult; AIDS Dementia Complex; Anti-HIV Agents; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Aspartic Acid; Basal Ganglia; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Cognition; Disease Progression; Female; Glutamic Acid; HIV; Humans; Inositol; Male; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests | 2013 |
Increased concentrations of glutamate and glutamine in normal-appearing white matter of patients with multiple sclerosis and normal MR imaging brain scans.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis | 2013 |
Metabolic changes in the anterior and posterior cingulate cortices of the normal aging brain: proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy study at 3 T.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; China; Choline; Creatine; Female; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Imaging, Three-Dimensional; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Protons | 2014 |
APOE genotype modulates proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy metabolites in the aging brain.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Apolipoprotein E3; Apolipoprotein E4; Apolipoproteins E; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Female; Genotype; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Mental Processes; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Protons | 2014 |
Structure-specific glial response in a macaque model of neuroAIDS: multivoxel proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging at 3 Tesla.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Central Nervous System Diseases; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Choline; Creatine; Female; Inositol; Macaca mulatta; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Simian Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome | 2013 |
Metabolic changes in psoriatic skin under topical corticosteroid treatment.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Biopsy; Choline; Female; Glucose; Glycine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Phosphorylcholine; Psoriasis; Skin | 2013 |
Relationships among serum C-reactive protein, receptor for advanced glycation products, metabolic dysfunction, and cognitive impairments.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspartic Acid; C-Reactive Protein; Cholesterol; Choline; Cognition Disorders; Female; Hippocampus; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Mental Status Schedule; Metabolic Diseases; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Protons; Receptor for Advanced Glycation End Products; Receptors, Immunologic; Retrospective Studies; Statistics as Topic | 2013 |
(1)H-MRS of hippocampus in patients after first manic episode.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aspartic Acid; Bipolar Disorder; Choline; Creatine; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hippocampus; Humans; Hydrogen; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Neurons; Prospective Studies; Time Factors; Young Adult | 2014 |
Forebrain deletion of the vesicular acetylcholine transporter results in deficits in executive function, metabolic, and RNA splicing abnormalities in the prefrontal cortex.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Choice Behavior; Choline; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cognition Disorders; Executive Function; Galantamine; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Locomotion; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Photic Stimulation; Prefrontal Cortex; Psychomotor Performance; RNA Splicing; Taurine; Vesicular Acetylcholine Transport Proteins | 2013 |
Magnetic resonance spectroscopy as a predictor of conversion of mild cognitive impairment to dementia.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Cognitive Dysfunction; Creatine; Dementia; Disease Progression; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Predictive Value of Tests; Protons | 2013 |
Magnetic resonance imaging spectroscopy in pediatric atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumors of the brain.
Topics: Brain; Brain Neoplasms; Child, Preschool; Choline; Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone; Creatine; Diagnosis, Differential; Disease Progression; DNA-Binding Proteins; Female; Humans; Infant; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Preoperative Care; Retrospective Studies; Rhabdoid Tumor; SMARCB1 Protein; Teratoma; Transcription Factors | 2014 |
Differences in brain metabolism associated with agitation and depression in Alzheimer's disease.
Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Creatine; Depression; Female; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Male; Neuroimaging; Neuropsychological Tests; Prefrontal Cortex; Psychomotor Agitation | 2013 |
Treatment effects in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer's disease: a magnetic resonance spectroscopy study after passive immunization.
Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Immunization, Passive; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Mutation; Peptide Fragments; Presenilin-1; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2014 |
Myoinositol and glutamate complex neurometabolite abnormality after mild traumatic brain injury.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain Injuries; Case-Control Studies; Caudate Nucleus; Choline; Corpus Striatum; Creatine; Female; Globus Pallidus; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Fibers, Unmyelinated; Putamen; Thalamus; Young Adult | 2014 |
Assessment of changes in brain metabolites in Indian patients with type-2 diabetes mellitus using proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; India; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Pilot Projects; Prospective Studies; Protons; Tertiary Care Centers | 2014 |
(1)H-magnetic resonance spectroscopy ((1)H-MRS) in methamphetamine dependence and methamphetamine induced psychosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Female; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Methamphetamine; Prefrontal Cortex; Protons; Psychotic Disorders; Substance-Related Disorders; Young Adult | 2014 |
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of prefrontal white matter in psychotropic naïve children and adolescents with obsessive-compulsive disorder.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Choline; Creatine; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Neuroimaging; Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder | 2014 |
Reproducibility and reliability of short-TE whole-brain MR spectroscopic imaging of human brain at 3T.
Topics: Adult; Algorithms; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Models, Biological; Molecular Imaging; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tissue Distribution | 2015 |
Reduction in glutamine/glutamate levels in the cerebral cortex after adrenocorticotropic hormone therapy in patients with west syndrome.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Cosyntropin; Electroencephalography; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Infant; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Occipital Lobe; Spasms, Infantile | 2014 |
Insular cortex metabolite changes in obstructive sleep apnea.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Creatine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Inositol; Male; Middle Aged; Sleep Apnea, Obstructive | 2014 |
Effects of APOE ε4, age, and HIV on glial metabolites and cognitive deficits.
Topics: Adult; Aging; Apolipoprotein E4; Choline; Cognition Disorders; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Frontal Lobe; HIV Seropositivity; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neuroglia; Neuropsychological Tests | 2014 |
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease: a preliminary study.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Cognitive Dysfunction; Creatine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged | 2014 |
Brain metabolite alterations demonstrated by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in diabetic patients with retinopathy.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Corpus Striatum; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Retinopathy; Diagnostic Techniques, Ophthalmological; Female; Humans; Inositol; Male; Neuroglia; Neurons; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Reproducibility of Results; Retina; White Matter | 2014 |
Longitudinal evaluation of the metabolic response of a tumor xenograft model to single fraction radiation therapy using magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Animals; Cell Line, Tumor; Choline; Creatine; Dose Fractionation, Radiation; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mice; Mice, Nude; Neoplasms, Experimental; Tumor Burden; Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays | 2014 |
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in obsessive-compulsive disorder: evidence for reduced neuronal integrity in the anterior cingulate.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Caudate Nucleus; Choline; Creatine; Female; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Male; Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Putamen | 2014 |
Serum metabonomic analysis of apoE(-/-) mice reveals progression axes for atherosclerosis based on NMR spectroscopy.
Topics: Animals; Atherosclerosis; Biomarkers; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Choline; Diet, High-Fat; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progression; Glycine; Inositol; Lipid Metabolism; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Metabolomics; Methylamines; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Multivariate Analysis; Taurine | 2014 |
Brain metabolites in autonomic regulatory insular sites in heart failure.
Topics: Adult; Autonomic Nervous System; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Creatine; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged | 2014 |
Imaging neuroinflammation? A perspective from MR spectroscopy.
Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alcoholism; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Brain; Choline; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Hepatitis C; HIV Infections; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neuroimmunomodulation; Thiamine; Young Adult | 2014 |
Longitudinal cerebral metabolic changes in pig-tailed macaques infected with the neurovirulent virus SIVsmmFGb.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Choline; Corpus Striatum; Creatine; Disease Models, Animal; HIV Infections; Humans; Inositol; Longitudinal Studies; Macaca nemestrina; Male; Prefrontal Cortex; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Simian Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Simian Immunodeficiency Virus; Virulence | 2014 |
A preliminary examination of cortical neurotransmitter levels associated with heavy drinking in posttraumatic stress disorder.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Alcoholism; Aspartic Acid; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Comorbidity; Creatine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Inositol; Male; Middle Aged; Pilot Projects; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic | 2014 |
Is magnetic resonance spectroscopy capable of detecting metabolic abnormalities in neurofibromatosis type 1 that are not revealed in brain parenchyma of normal appearance?
Topics: Adolescent; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Creatine; Female; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Metabolic Diseases; Neurofibromatosis 1; Young Adult | 2015 |
Glutamatergic and neurometabolic alterations in chronic cocaine users measured with (1) H-magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Creatine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Middle Aged; Prefrontal Cortex; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | 2016 |
Alterations in frontal white matter neurochemistry and microstructure in schizophrenia: implications for neuroinflammation.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Anisotropy; Aspartic Acid; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Creatine; Diffusion Tensor Imaging; Female; Frontal Lobe; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Inflammation; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neuroglia; Schizophrenia; White Matter; Young Adult | 2015 |
N-acetyl-aspartate levels correlate with intra-axonal compartment parameters from diffusion MRI.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Axons; Brain; Brain Injuries; Choline; Creatine; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Female; Humans; Inositol; Male; Models, Neurological; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; White Matter | 2015 |
(1)H NMR-Based Metabolomics and Neurotoxicity Study of Cerebrum and Cerebellum in Rats Treated with Cinnabar, a Traditional Chinese Medicine.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cell Death; Cerebellum; Cerebrum; Choline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Inositol; Male; Medicine, Chinese Traditional; Membrane Fluidity; Mercury Compounds; Metabolomics; Neurons; Organ Specificity; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Taurine | 2015 |
[1H-proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in patients with multiple system atrophy and
cognitive dysfunction].
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Choline; Cognition Disorders; Creatine; Frontal Lobe; Humans; Inositol; Multiple System Atrophy; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | 2015 |
Neurochemical changes in the pericalcarine cortex in congenital blindness attributable to bilateral anophthalmia.
Topics: Adult; Anophthalmos; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Male; Somatosensory Cortex; Visual Cortex | 2015 |
Elevated Myo-Inositol, Choline, and Glutamate Levels in the Associative Striatum of Antipsychotic-Naive Patients With First-Episode Psychosis: A Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Study With Implications for Glial Dysfunction.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Corpus Striatum; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Neuroglia; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Psychotic Disorders; Schizophrenia | 2016 |
MR Spectra of Normal Adult Testes and Variations with Age: Preliminary Observations.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aging; Choline; Creatine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Testis; Young Adult | 2016 |
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in focal cortical dysplasia at 3T.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Child, Preschool; Choline; Creatine; Drug Resistant Epilepsy; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Infant; Inositol; Male; Malformations of Cortical Development, Group I; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Young Adult | 2015 |
Metabolite ratios in the posterior cingulate cortex do not track cognitive decline in Parkinson's disease in a clinical setting.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aspartic Acid; Bayes Theorem; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Cognitive Dysfunction; Creatine; Dementia; Disease Progression; Female; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neuropsychological Tests; Parkinson Disease; Superior Sagittal Sinus | 2016 |
Age-related changes in anterior cingulate cortex glutamate in schizophrenia: A (1)H MRS Study at 7 Tesla.
Topics: Adult; Aging; Antipsychotic Agents; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Creatine; Dipeptides; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glutathione; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Male; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Psychotic Disorders; Schizophrenia | 2016 |
High-resolution nuclear magnetic resonance measurements in inhomogeneous magnetic fields: A fast two-dimensional J-resolved experiment.
Topics: Amino Acids; Choline; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Fields; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Methacrylates; Models, Chemical; Plant Structures; Taurine; Vitis | 2016 |
Neurometabolite Alterations Associated With Cognitive Performance in Perinatally HIV-Infected Children.
Topics: Adolescent; AIDS Dementia Complex; Aspartic Acid; Brain; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Child; Choline; Cognition Disorders; Cohort Studies; Creatine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Glutamic Acid; HIV Infections; Humans; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Neurofilament Proteins; Neuropsychological Tests; Reference Values; tau Proteins | 2016 |
Brain metabolite abnormalities in ventromedial prefrontal cortex are related to duration of hypercortisolism and anxiety in patients with Cushing's syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Anxiety; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Cushing Syndrome; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Prefrontal Cortex; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales | 2016 |
Myo-inositol changes precede amyloid pathology and relate to APOE genotype in Alzheimer disease.
Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Amyloidogenic Proteins; Apolipoprotein E4; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Mapping; Choline; Cognition Disorders; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Inositol; Longitudinal Studies; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Positron-Emission Tomography; Prodromal Symptoms; Prospective Studies; Sweden; tau Proteins | 2016 |
Effects of hypotension and/or hypocapnia during sevoflurane anesthesia on perfusion and metabolites in the developing brain of piglets-a blinded randomized study.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Hypocapnia; Hypotension; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Methyl Ethers; Sevoflurane; Single-Blind Method; Swine | 2016 |
Differences in Metabolite Concentrations Between the Hemispheres of the Brain in Healthy Children: A Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Study (1HMRS).
Topics: Adolescent; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Child; Choline; Creatine; Female; Functional Laterality; Humans; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Sex Characteristics | 2016 |
Case control study: magnetic resonance spectroscopy of brain in HIV infected patients.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Basal Ganglia; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Creatine; Dipeptides; Female; Frontal Lobe; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; HIV Infections; Humans; Inositol; Lipid Metabolism; Macromolecular Substances; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Middle Aged; Neuroimaging; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; White Matter | 2016 |
(1)H-MRS asymmetry changes in the anterior and posterior cingulate gyrus in patients with mild cognitive impairment and mild Alzheimer's disease.
Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Cognitive Dysfunction; Creatine; Dominance, Cerebral; Female; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Male; Middle Aged; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | 2016 |
Whole-brain patterns of (1)H-magnetic resonance spectroscopy imaging in Alzheimer's disease and dementia with Lewy bodies.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Lewy Body Disease; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | 2016 |
Fetal brain lesions after subcutaneous inoculation of Zika virus in a pregnant nonhuman primate.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Echoencephalography; Female; Fetus; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Inositol; Macaca nemestrina; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; RNA, Viral; Ultrasonography, Prenatal; Zika Virus; Zika Virus Infection | 2016 |
Magnetic resonance spectroscopic analysis of neurometabolite changes in the developing rat brain at 7T.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamine; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Species Specificity; Taurine | 2016 |
Brain metabolite alterations in infants born preterm with intrauterine growth restriction: association with structural changes and neurodevelopmental outcome.
Topics: Adaptation, Psychological; Anisotropy; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Child, Preschool; Choline; Cognition; Cohort Studies; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Frontal Lobe; Glutathione; Gray Matter; Humans; Infant; Infant, Premature; Inositol; Language Development; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Organ Size; Premature Birth; Prospective Studies; White Matter | 2017 |
Metabolic abnormality in the right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder: proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Male; Neuroimaging; Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder; Prefrontal Cortex; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Young Adult | 2017 |
1H magnetic resonance spectroscopy evidence for occipital involvement in treatment-naive paediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder.
Topics: Adolescent; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Child; Choline; Female; Humans; Inositol; Male; Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder; Occipital Lobe; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Severity of Illness Index | 2017 |
An MRspec database query and visualization engine with applications as a clinical diagnostic and research tool.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Basal Ganglia; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Creatine; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Infant; Inositol; Klippel-Feil Syndrome; Leigh Disease; Male; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; White Matter | 2016 |
Main Effects of Diagnoses, Brain Regions, and their Interaction Effects for Cerebral Metabolites in Bipolar and Unipolar Depressive Disorders.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Bipolar Disorder; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Creatine; Depressive Disorder, Major; Glutamine; Gray Matter; Humans; Inositol; Organ Specificity | 2016 |
Differential neurometabolite alterations in brains of medication-free individuals with bipolar disorder and those with unipolar depression: a two-dimensional proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy study.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Bipolar Disorder; Choline; Creatine; Depressive Disorder; Female; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Male; Middle Aged; Parietal Lobe; Prefrontal Cortex; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Statistics as Topic | 2016 |
Assessment of Anterior Cingulate Cortex (ACC) and Left Cerebellar Metabolism in Asperger's Syndrome with Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (MRS).
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Asperger Syndrome; Cerebellum; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Creatine; Female; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Male; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | 2017 |
Hypothalamic damage in multiple sclerosis correlates with disease activity, disability, depression, and fatigue.
Topics: Adult; Aging; Aspartic Acid; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Creatine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Depression; Disability Evaluation; Fatigue; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Hypothalamus; Inositol; Male; Multiple Sclerosis, Chronic Progressive; Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Severity of Illness Index | 2017 |
MR Spectroscopy Findings in Retired Professional Rugby League Players.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Athletes; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Brain Concussion; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Football; Glutamic Acid; Glutathione; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Neuropsychological Tests; Retirement | 2017 |
Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Indicates Preserved Cerebral Biochemical Composition in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Aquaporin 4; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Cerebellum; Child; Choline; Creatine; Frontal Lobe; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hippocampus; Humans; Inositol; Male; Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Receptors, GABA-A | 2017 |
Proton MR spectroscopy of lesion evolution in multiple sclerosis: Steady-state metabolism and its relationship to conventional imaging.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Disease Progression; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Inositol; Longitudinal Studies; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting; Organ Size; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; White Matter; Young Adult | 2017 |
Quantitative Proton Spectroscopy of the Testes at 3 T: Toward a Noninvasive Biomarker of Spermatogenesis.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Choline; Creatine; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Female; Humans; Infertility; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Spermatogenesis; Testis | 2018 |
Multiple Taf subunits of TFIID interact with Ino2 activation domains and contribute to expression of genes required for yeast phospholipid biosynthesis.
Topics: Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors; Choline; DNA, Fungal; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Genes, Fungal; Inositol; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phospholipids; Protein Binding; Protein Interaction Domains and Motifs; Protein Subunits; RNA, Fungal; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Transcription Factor TFIID; Transcription, Genetic | 2017 |
Correlations between working memory impairment and neurometabolites of prefrontal cortex and lenticular nucleus in patients with major depressive disorder.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Corpus Striatum; Creatine; Depressive Disorder, Major; Female; Humans; Inositol; Male; Memory Disorders; Memory, Short-Term; Neuropsychological Tests; Prefrontal Cortex; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | 2018 |
The FAQUIRE Approach: FAst, QUantitative, hIghly Resolved and sEnsitivity Enhanced
Topics: Amino Acids; Breast Neoplasms; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Line, Tumor; Choline; Female; Humans; Hydrogen; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Time Factors | 2018 |
Striatal neurometabolite levels in patients with schizophrenia undergoing long-term antipsychotic treatment: A proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy and reliability study.
Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Aspartic Acid; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Corpus Striatum; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Male; Middle Aged; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Reproducibility of Results; Schizophrenia | 2018 |
Cerebral Osmolytes and Plasma Osmolality in Pregnancy and Preeclampsia: A Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Choline; Creatine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Inositol; Osmolar Concentration; Pre-Eclampsia; Predictive Value of Tests; Pregnancy; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Seizures; Sodium; Taurine; Young Adult | 2018 |
The impact of acute and short-term methamphetamine abstinence on brain metabolites: A proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy chemical shift imaging study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amphetamine-Related Disorders; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Dipeptides; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Methamphetamine; Neurons; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Young Adult | 2018 |
Topics: Adult; Alzheimer Disease; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Glutamic Acid; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neuropeptides; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | 2019 |
Magnetic resonance spectroscopy in very preterm-born children at 4 years of age: developmental course from birth and outcomes.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Child, Preschool; Choline; Creatine; Female; Humans; Infant, Extremely Premature; Infant, Newborn; Inositol; Longitudinal Studies; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male | 2018 |
Lithium-associated anterior cingulate neurometabolic profile in euthymic Bipolar I disorder: A
Topics: Adult; Antimanic Agents; Aspartic Acid; Bipolar Disorder; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Cyclothymic Disorder; Female; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Lithium Compounds; Male; Middle Aged; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Treatment Outcome | 2018 |
Metabolic Alterations Within the Primary Visual Cortex in Early Open-angle Glaucoma Patients: A Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Creatine; Female; Glaucoma, Open-Angle; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Intraocular Pressure; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Middle Aged; Neuronal Plasticity; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Visual Cortex | 2018 |
Increased right amygdala metabolite concentrations in the absence of atrophy in children and adolescents with PTSD.
Topics: Adolescent; Amygdala; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Biomarkers; Child; Choline; Creatine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic | 2019 |
Diurnal stability and long-term repeatability of neurometabolites using single voxel 1H magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Circadian Rhythm; Creatine; Female; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neuro-Oncological Ventral Antigen; Reproducibility of Results; RNA-Binding Proteins | 2018 |
Neuro-metabolite profiles of rodent models of psychiatric dysfunctions characterised by MR spectroscopy.
Topics: Anhedonia; Animals; Choline; Depression; Disease Models, Animal; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hippocampus; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Memantine; Motor Activity; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Schizophrenia; Stress, Psychological; Sucrose; Taurine | 2019 |
Magnetic resonance spectroscopy in posterior fossa tumours: the tumour spectroscopic signature may improve discrimination in adults among haemangioblastoma, ependymal tumours, medulloblastoma, and metastasis.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers, Tumor; Choline; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Hemangioblastoma; Humans; Infratentorial Neoplasms; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Medulloblastoma; Neoplasm Metastasis; Retrospective Studies; ROC Curve; Young Adult | 2019 |
Evidence of widespread metabolite abnormalities in Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome: assessment with whole-brain magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Fatigue; Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic; Female; Humans; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Neuroimaging; Neuroimmunomodulation | 2020 |
Diurnal variability of cerebral metabolites in healthy human brain with 2D localized correlation spectroscopy (2D L-COSY).
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Carnosine; Choline; Circadian Rhythm; Creatine; Cross-Over Studies; Female; Fucose; Glutathione; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Inositol; Lipid Metabolism; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Reference Values; Reproducibility of Results; Young Adult | 2019 |
Simian immunodeficiency virus transiently increases brain temperature in rhesus monkeys: detection with magnetic resonance spectroscopy thermometry.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Mapping; Choline; Inflammation; Inositol; Macaca mulatta; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Simian Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Simian Immunodeficiency Virus; Temperature; Thermometry | 2019 |
Modified insoluble dietary fibers in okara affect body composition, serum metabolic properties, and fatty acid profiles in mice fed high-fat diets: an NMR investigation.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Body Weight; Cholesterol; Choline; Citric Acid; Diet, High-Fat; Dietary Fiber; Fatty Acids; Fatty Acids, Omega-6; Glutamic Acid; Glycerylphosphorylcholine; Glycine max; Inositol; Lysine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Metabolomics; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Phosphatidylcholines; Succinic Acid; Triglycerides | 2019 |
Brain neurochemistry in unmedicated obsessive-compulsive disorder patients and effects of 12-week escitalopram treatment:
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Case-Control Studies; Caudate Nucleus; Choline; Citalopram; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Male; Middle Aged; Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors; Severity of Illness Index; Thalamus; Young Adult | 2019 |
Children with orthostatic intolerance exhibit elevated markers of inflammation in the dorsal medulla.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Autonomic Nervous System; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Case-Control Studies; Child; Choline; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Inflammation Mediators; Inositol; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Orthostatic Intolerance; Patient Positioning; Pilot Projects; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Supine Position; Up-Regulation | 2019 |
Longer Repetition Time Proton MR Spectroscopy Shows Increasing Hippocampal and Parahippocampal Metabolite Concentrations with Aging.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aging; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hippocampus; Humans; Inositol; Male; Middle Aged; Parahippocampal Gyrus; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Protons; Young Adult | 2019 |
Teaching Video NeuroImages: Hepatic myelopathy: An unusual neurologic complication of hepatic encephalopathy.
Topics: Choline; Gait Disorders, Neurologic; Globus Pallidus; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Inositol; Liver Cirrhosis, Alcoholic; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Spasticity; Parietal Lobe; Spinal Cord Diseases; White Matter | 2019 |
Age-related Brain Metabolic Changes up to Seventh Decade in Healthy Humans : Whole-brain Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopic Imaging Study.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Female; Glutamates; Glutamine; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Reference Values | 2020 |
Anti-inflammatory agent, OKN-007, reverses long-term neuroinflammatory responses in a rat encephalopathy model as assessed by multi-parametric MRI: implications for aging-associated neuroinflammation.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Aspartic Acid; Benzenesulfonates; Brain Diseases; Cerebral Cortex; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Choline; Contrast Media; Creatine; Disease Models, Animal; Hippocampus; Imines; Inositol; Lipopolysaccharides; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Perfusion Imaging; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Regional Blood Flow | 2019 |
Altered hypothalamic metabolism in early multiple sclerosis - MR spectroscopy study.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Hypothalamus; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Multiple Sclerosis; Young Adult | 2019 |
Short echo-time Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy in ALS, simultaneous quantification of glutamate and GABA at 3 T.
Topics: Aged; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Choline; Creatine; Disease Progression; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glutathione; Gray Matter; Hand Strength; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Motor Cortex; Occipital Lobe; Pilot Projects; Severity of Illness Index; Single-Blind Method | 2019 |
Magnetic resonance imaging of neuroinflammation in chronic pain: a role for astrogliosis?
Topics: Choline; Chronic Pain; Creatine; Gliosis; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | 2020 |
No evidence of abnormal metabolic or inflammatory activity in the brains of patients with rheumatoid arthritis: results from a preliminary study using whole-brain magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging (MRSI).
Topics: Adult; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Brain; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Female; Humans; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged | 2020 |
N-Acetylaspartate Is an Important Brain Osmolyte.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Creatine; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Inositol; Muramidase; Neurons; Osmosis; Protein Unfolding; Temperature; Thermodynamics | 2020 |
In vivo biochemical investigation of spermatogenic status: 1H-MR spectroscopy of testes with nonobstructive azoospermia.
Topics: Adult; Azoospermia; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Creatine; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Inositol; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Retrospective Studies; Sperm Retrieval; Spermatogenesis; Spermatozoa; Testis | 2020 |
A preliminary study of the biochemical environment of infertile testes with clinical varicocele.
Topics: Adult; Choline; Creatine; Humans; Infertility; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Testis; Varicocele; Young Adult | 2020 |
Neurochemical metabolite alterations of the occipital lobe in migraine without aura by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Case-Control Studies; Choline; Creatine; Female; Humans; Inositol; Male; Migraine without Aura; Occipital Lobe; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | 2020 |
Water soluble lipid precursor contaminants in yeast culture medium ingredients.
Topics: Choline; Culture Media; Inositol; Lipid Metabolism; Lipids; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Water | 2020 |
Changes in the intracellular microenvironment in the aging human brain.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Cellular Microenvironment; Choline; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Young Adult | 2020 |
Correlations between DTI-derived metrics and MRS metabolites in tumour regions of glioblastoma: a pilot study.
Topics: Anisotropy; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers, Tumor; Brain Neoplasms; Choline; Contrast Media; Creatine; Diffusion Tensor Imaging; Gadolinium DTPA; Glioblastoma; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Pilot Projects; Retrospective Studies | 2020 |
Regional Myo-Inositol, Creatine, and Choline Levels Are Higher at Older Age and Scale Negatively with Visuospatial Working Memory: A Cross-Sectional Proton MR Spectroscopy Study at 7 Tesla on Normal Cognitive Ageing.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Cognitive Aging; Creatine; Female; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Memory, Short-Term; Middle Aged; Neuroglia; Neurons; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Space Perception; Visual Perception; Young Adult | 2020 |
Normalization of Cerebral Blood Flow, Neurochemicals, and White Matter Integrity after Kidney Transplantation.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Case-Control Studies; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Choline; Cognition; Cognitive Dysfunction; Diffusion Tensor Imaging; Female; Humans; Inositol; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kidney Transplantation; Longitudinal Studies; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Transplant Recipients; White Matter | 2021 |
The neurobiology of wellness:
Topics: Adaptation, Psychological; Adult; Affect; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Cognitive Reserve; Creatine; Emotions; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Gyrus Cinguli; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Inositol; Male; Mental Health; Personality Inventory; Principal Component Analysis; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Young Adult | 2021 |
Daily and intermittent smoking are associated with low prefrontal volume and low concentrations of prefrontal glutamate, creatine, myo-inositol, and N-acetylaspartate.
Topics: Adult; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Cigarette Smoking; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Gray Matter; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Prefrontal Cortex; Young Adult | 2021 |
Neurochemical alterations of different cerebral regions in rats with myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury based on proton nuclear magnetic spectroscopy analysis.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Chytridiomycota; Corpus Striatum; Echocardiography; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Inositol; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Parietal Lobe; Pons; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Taurine; Thalamus | 2020 |
Late post-natal neurometabolic development in healthy male rats using
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Inositol; Isoflurane; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Nervous System; Phosphorus Isotopes; Protons; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Taurine | 2021 |
Inflammation-driven glial alterations in the cuprizone mouse model probed with diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance spectroscopy at 11.7 T.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Choline; Cuprizone; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Female; Immunohistochemistry; Inflammation; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neuroglia | 2021 |
Neurometabolite mapping highlights elevated myo-inositol profiles within the developing brain in down syndrome.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Down Syndrome; Female; Fetus; Glycine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male | 2021 |
Anterior cingulate cortex neuro-metabolic changes underlying lithium-induced euthymia in bipolar depression: A longitudinal
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Bipolar Disorder; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol; Lithium; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | 2021 |
Investigating whole-brain metabolite abnormalities in the chronic stages of moderate or severe traumatic brain injury.
Topics: Brain; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Choline; Creatine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male | 2022 |
Brain MRS correlates with mitochondrial dysfunction biomarkers in MELAS-associated mtDNA mutations.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; DNA, Mitochondrial; Humans; Inositol; Lateral Ventricles; Male; MELAS Syndrome; Middle Aged; Mutation; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; White Matter; Young Adult | 2021 |
Myoinositol to Total Choline Ratio in Glioblastomas as a Potential Prognostic Factor in Preoperative Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy.
Topics: Brain Neoplasms; Choline; Glioblastoma; Humans; Inositol; Isocitrate Dehydrogenase; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mutation; Prognosis | 2021 |
In vivo evidence of differential frontal cortex metabolic abnormalities in progressive and relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Female; Frontal Lobe; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamine; Glutathione; Gray Matter; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Metabolome; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting; Neurotransmitter Agents; Young Adult | 2021 |
Predictive performance and metabolite dynamics of proton MR spectroscopy in neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Choline; Creatine; Humans; Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain; Infant, Newborn; Inositol; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Protons | 2022 |
Whole-Brain Metabolic Abnormalities Are Associated With Mobility in Older Adults With Multiple Sclerosis.
Topics: Aged; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Diseases; Choline; Creatine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis | 2022 |
Swimming Training Mitigates Neurological Impairment of Intracerebral Haemorrhage in Mice via the Serine-Threonine Kinase/Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3β Signalling Pathway.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Choline; Creatine; Glutamates; Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 beta; Inositol; Lactates; Mice; Neuroprotective Agents; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Swimming | 2022 |
Spatio-temporal metabolic rewiring in the brain of TgF344-AD rat model of Alzheimer's disease.
Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progression; Glutamic Acid; Inositol; Rats; Taurine | 2022 |
MR-spectroscopy in metachromatic leukodystrophy: A model free approach and clinical correlation.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Leukodystrophy, Metachromatic; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | 2023 |
Organization of neurochemical interactions in young and older brains as revealed with a network approach: Evidence from proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (
Topics: Aged; Aging; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Humans; Inositol; Motor Cortex; Prefrontal Cortex; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Sensorimotor Cortex; Young Adult | 2023 |
Neurometabolic correlates of posturography in normal aging and older adults with mild cognitive impairment: Evidence from a
Topics: Aged; Aging; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Cognitive Dysfunction; Creatine; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell | 2023 |
Change in medial frontal cerebral metabolite concentrations following bariatric surgery.
Topics: Bariatric Surgery; Choline; Creatine; Humans; Inositol; Obesity; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Weight Loss | 2023 |
J-difference GABA-edited MRS reveals altered cerebello-thalamo-cortical metabolism in patients with hepatic encephalopathy.
Topics: Ammonia; Cerebellum; Choline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Inositol | 2023 |
Consistency of frontal cortex metabolites quantified by magnetic resonance spectroscopy within overlapping small and large voxels.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Choline; Creatine; Frontal Lobe; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | 2023 |
Brain metabolites measured with magnetic resonance spectroscopy in pediatric concussion and orthopedic injury: An Advancing Concussion Assessment in Pediatrics (A-CAP) study.
Topics: Adolescent; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Concussion; Child; Choline; Creatine; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | 2023 |
Alcohol Craving and Severity are Associated with Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Choline Levels in Individuals with an Alcohol Use Disorder.
Topics: Alcohol Drinking; Alcohol-Related Disorders; Alcoholism; Choline; Craving; Ethanol; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Inositol | 2023 |
Novel magnetic resonance KTRANS measurement of blood-brain barrier permeability correlated with covert HE.
Topics: Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Choline; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Inositol; Liver Cirrhosis; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Permeability | 2023 |
Changes in brain metabolite levels across childhood.
Topics: Aspartic Acid; Brain; Child; Choline; Creatine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell | 2023 |
Microstructural and Metabolic Changes in Normal Aging Human Brain Studied with Combined Whole-Brain MR Spectroscopic Imaging and Quantitative MR Imaging.
Topics: Aging; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell | 2023 |