chlorine has been researched along with galactose in 137 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 97 (70.80) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 9 (6.57) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 9 (6.57) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 20 (14.60) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 2 (1.46) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Jeanloz, RW; Warren, CD | 1 |
| Horiuchi, T; Matsuura, M; Oshima, Y | 1 |
| Johnston, MA; Park, CE; Stankiewicz, ZK; Todd, EC | 1 |
| Noda, H; Sugiyama, H | 1 |
| Doane, WM; Russell, CR; Shasha, BS | 1 |
| Lecce, JG | 1 |
| Kleinzeller, A; Knotková, A | 1 |
| Kalkhoff, RK; Siegesmund, KA | 1 |
| Fong, WP; Lo, PC; Ng, DK | 1 |
| Cremer, JE; Cunningham, VJ | 1 |
| Ashton, AR; Bose, J; Dibley, KE; Lagudah, ES; Milne, RJ; Ryan, PR; Tyerman, SD | 1 |
| Berndt, WO | 1 |
| Hanke, DE; Hill, BS | 1 |
| Buck, CA; Rabinowitz, JL; Sherman, IW; Warren, L | 1 |
| Holman, GD; Naftalin, RJ; Simmons, NL; Walker, M | 1 |
| Hightower, KR; Kinsey, VE | 1 |
| Clifton, JA | 1 |
| Miyamoto, T; Okada, Y; Sato, T | 1 |
| Guggino, WB; Montrose, MH; Montrose-Rafizadeh, C | 1 |
| Alcalde, AI; Ilundáin, A | 1 |
| Heckman, HM; Mizisin, AP; Myers, RR; Powell, HC | 1 |
| Burnup, K; Ellingsen, D; White, JF | 1 |
| Lothe, K; Rüttner, JR | 1 |
| Gilboa-Garber, N | 1 |
| Müller, F | 1 |
| Downie, DM; Voak, D | 1 |
| Gardell, S; Olsson, I | 1 |
| Linde, A | 1 |
| McSharry, JJ; Wagner, RR | 1 |
| McGuire, EJ; Roseman, S; Schachter, H | 1 |
| Ray, WJ; Reed, GH | 1 |
| Nichol, LW | 1 |
| Ament, ME | 1 |
| Kepes, A; Vorisek, J | 1 |
| Chipley, JR; Lessley, BA | 1 |
| Johnston, IR; McGuire, EJ; Roseman, S | 1 |
| McGill, DB; Phillips, SF | 1 |
| Cheetham, P; Ho, MW; Robinson, D | 1 |
| Ussing, HH | 1 |
| Campbell, A; Sato, K | 1 |
| Paigen, K; Watson, G | 1 |
| Ahmad, SZ; Hirschhorn, N; Kinzie, JL; Northrup, RS; Phillips, RA; Sachar, DB; Taylor, JO | 1 |
| Setchell, BP; Voglmayr, JK; Waites, GM | 1 |
| Dunn, JH; Wolk, CP | 1 |
| Mäkelä, PH; Nakae, T; Nikaido, H; Nikaido, K | 1 |
| Chen, TS; Huang, KC | 1 |
| MacLeod, RA; Nelson, JD; O'Leary, GP | 1 |
| Munck, BG | 1 |
| Binder, HJ; Curran, PF; Powell, DW | 1 |
| Ebner, KE; Morrison, JF | 2 |
| Bosmann, HB | 1 |
| Koppensteiner, G; Windisch, S | 1 |
| Smith, PF | 1 |
| Moller, JV | 1 |
| McGuire, EJ; Roseman, S; Roth, S | 1 |
| Robinson, JW | 1 |
| Colvin, B; Ebner, KE; Fitzgerald, DK; Mawal, R | 1 |
| Brady, RO; Cumar, FA; Fishman, PH | 1 |
| Wieth, JO | 1 |
| Kinoshita, JH; Merola, LO; Tung, B | 1 |
| Curran, PF; Schultz, SG; Taylor, AE; Wright, EM | 1 |
| Kean, EL | 1 |
| Barnett, JE; Munday, KA; Ralph, A | 1 |
| Levinson, RA; Schedl, HP | 1 |
| Drapeau, GR; MacLeod, RA; Matula, TI | 1 |
| Barry, RJ; Eggenton, J; Smyth, DH; Wright, EM | 1 |
| Katow, H; Solursh, M | 1 |
| Michel, AM; Urban, E | 1 |
| Cammarata, PR; Reeves, RE | 1 |
| Barber, A; Lugea, A; Ponz, F | 1 |
| Falson, P; Groves, JD; le Maire, M; Tanner, MJ | 1 |
| Moore-Hoon, ML; Turner, RJ | 1 |
| Gerencser, GA | 1 |
| HOLDEN, JT | 1 |
| CREVELING, CR; DARROW, RA | 1 |
| Hu, M; Jiang, Y; Li, S; Wang, J; Zhuo, K | 1 |
| Klegraf, E; Knauer, S; Kunz, H | 1 |
| Agnihotri, G; Kanojiya, S; Kumar, B; Madhusudanan, KP; Misra, AK | 1 |
| Cao, W; Guan, D; Luo, Y; Lv, Z; Niu, F; Sun, Z; Xu, Y; Zhang, B; Zhang, X | 1 |
| Chen, ZB; Jiang, H; Li, EG; Li, LL; Sun, ZZ; Xu, Y | 1 |
| Brown, J; Donahue, R; Eckblad, JJ; Gerritsen, J; Gramer, MJ; Priem, P; Shultz, C; van Berkel, PH; van den Bremer, ET; Vickerman, K | 1 |
| Damljanović, I; Stevanović, D; Vukićević, M; Vukićević, RD | 1 |
| Chen, M; Liang, M; Liu, X; Liu, XW; Wang, P; Xiao, M; Zhai, Y; Zhang, H | 1 |
| Cai, C; Chen, J; Chen, X; Guo, J; Li, Z; Liang, X; Qian, S; Yang, Z; Zhao, G | 1 |
| Feng, GF; Han, H; Hu, XD; Qian, YH; Yang, WN | 1 |
| Feng, GF; Han, H; Hu, XD; Liu, Y; Qian, YH; Shi, LL; Yang, WN | 1 |
| Gao, L; He, Y; Huo, S; Peng, X; Yan, M | 1 |
| Chen, L; Liu, Y; Ma, K; Qian, Y; Shi, L; Yang, W; Zhang, B | 1 |
| Gao, L; Huo, SX; Liu, XM; Peng, XM; Yan, M | 2 |
| Bansal, R; Jayant, S; Sharma, B; Sharma, BM | 1 |
| Cao, Y; Jiao, Y; Kang, T; Kong, L; Li, H; Qi, B; Yang, J; Zhang, J | 1 |
| Deng, MZ; Fang, YQ; Huang, LP | 1 |
| Jayant, S; Sharma, B; Sharma, BM | 1 |
| Liu, Z; Pi, Z; Song, F; Zhang, Y | 1 |
| Guo, RX; Han, B; Han, DW; Li, WX; Liu, LX; Wang, F; Yu, BF | 1 |
| Hao, C; Li, H; Liu, D; Ouyang, W; Wei, Y; Zheng, Y | 1 |
| Gopalakrishnan, K; MubarakAli, D; Murphin Kumar, PS; Pugazhendhi, A; Saratale, GD; Saratale, RG; Thajuddin, N | 1 |
| Abulfadl, YS; Ahmed, AAE; Badary, OA; El-Maraghy, NN; Nofal, S | 1 |
| Ahmad, S; Ahmmed, F; Bakri, YE; Islam, AU; Kawsar, SMA; Mukhrish, YE; Ozeki, Y | 1 |
| Metz, G; Röhm, KH | 1 |
| Sato, Y; Yamanishi, H | 1 |
| Peach, MJ; Tsai, BS | 1 |
| Ullrich, KJ | 1 |
| Berry, LA; el Khadem, HS; Nelson, JK; Swartz, DL | 1 |
| Castro, GA; Zhang, S | 1 |
| Beaman, TC; Gerhardt, P; Pankratz, HS | 1 |
| Quastel, JH | 1 |
| Mandel, ID | 1 |
| Northover, BJ | 1 |
| Markovitz, A; Winkler, NW | 1 |
| Brickley, DM; Glimcher, MJ; Seyer, JM | 1 |
| Kadekaro, M; Timo-Iaria, C; Valle, LE; Velha, LP | 1 |
| Bessell, EM; Foster, AB; Westwood, JH | 1 |
| Baich, A | 1 |
| Epstein, RW | 1 |
| Brandt, KG; Rogers, MJ | 2 |
| Block, P; Mandel, ID; Solomon, A; Zengo, AN | 1 |
| Smyth, DH | 1 |
| Leitch, GJ; Njoku, OO | 1 |
| Michel, AM; Starr, PE; Urban, E | 1 |
| Dinno, MA; Huang, KC; Kaufman, ME | 1 |
| Arnason, SS | 1 |
| Gowda, DC; Mahadevappa, DS; Raghavendra, MP; Rangappa, KS | 1 |
| Mironov, YV; Nifantiev, NE; Sherman, AA; Yudina, ON | 1 |
| SUNZEL, H | 1 |
| ANAND, JS; SAKSENA, PN | 1 |
| BOVELL, CR; HELGERSON, R; PACKER, L | 1 |
| BOETTIGER, LE; NORBERG, R | 1 |
| BROWNE, LB | 1 |
| BALDWIN, JN; HAQUE, RU | 1 |
| LEFAR, MS; WEILL, CE | 1 |
| BOURKE, RS; LAUTER, CJ; TOWER, DB; TRAMS, EG | 1 |
| Ménand, M; Valéry, JM; Xie, J | 1 |
| Dolaĭchuk, OP; Fedoruk, RS; Lesyk, IaV | 1 |
3 review(s) available for chlorine and galactose
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Malabsorption syndromes in infancy and childhood. I.
Topics: Caseins; Child, Preschool; Chlorides; Diarrhea; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Fats; Endopeptidases; Feces; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypersensitivity; Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Intestinal Diseases, Parasitic; Intestines; Lactose Intolerance; Malabsorption Syndromes; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Sucrase | 1972 |
The interpretation of tracer fluxes in terms of membrane structure.
Topics: Animals; Anura; Biological Transport; Carbon Isotopes; Chlorides; Galactose; Hydrogen; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Osmolar Concentration; Osmosis; Osmotic Pressure; Potassium; Radioisotopes; Skin; Sodium; Sucrose; Urea | 1969 |
Transport processes at the brain cell membrane.
Topics: Acetates; Acetylcholine; Adenosine Triphosphatases; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Biological Transport; Biological Transport, Active; Brain; Calcium; Catecholamines; Chlorides; Choline; Citrates; Creatine; Glucosamine; Glucose; Hexoses; Insulin; Lithium; Mice; Neurons; Pentoses; Potassium; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Reserpine; Serotonin; Sodium; Sulfates; Synapses; Thiamine | 1970 |
1 trial(s) available for chlorine and galactose
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Decrease in net stool output in cholera during intestinal perfusion with glucose-containing solutions.
Topics: Adult; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Cholera; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dehydration; Diarrhea; Enteral Nutrition; Feces; Female; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Intestinal Absorption; Male; Perfusion; Potassium; Sodium | 1968 |
133 other study(ies) available for chlorine and galactose
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Chemical synthesis of pyrophosphodiesters of carbohydrates and isoprenoid alcohols. Lipid intermediates of bacterial cell wall and antigenic polysaccharide biosynthesis.
Topics: Acetates; Acylation; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chlorine; Chromatography; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Esters; Farnesol; Galactose; Infrared Rays; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Optical Rotation; Phosphoric Acids; Spectrophotometry; Terpenes | 1972 |
Secondary structure of the lac repressor.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Carbon Isotopes; Centrifugation, Zonal; Chlorine; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Circular Dichroism; Coliphages; DNA, Viral; Electrophoresis; Escherichia coli; Ethanol; Galactose; Genes, Regulator; Glycosides; Lactose; Macromolecular Substances; Mathematics; Operon; Optical Rotatory Dispersion; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate; Sulfides; Ultraviolet Rays; Urea | 1972 |
The toxic effect of 4-chloro-2-cyclopentylphenyl -D-galactopyranoside in lactose broth on the growth of Shigella in mixed culture with Escherichia coli.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacteriological Techniques; Chlorine; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Culture Media; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Galactosidases; Glycosides; Hydrocarbons, Halogenated; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactose; Phenols; Salmonella typhimurium; Shigella | 1972 |
Passive ionic permeabilities of synaptosomal membranes from rat brains.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Brain; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chlorides; Chlorine; Diffusion; Female; Galactose; Kinetics; Mathematics; Membranes; Ouabain; Permeability; Potassium; Potassium Isotopes; Radioisotopes; Rats; Sodium; Sodium Isotopes; Synaptosomes; Time Factors | 1973 |
Reaction of trimethyl phosphite with bis(1,2:3,4-di-O-isopropylidene- -D-glactopyranose) 6,6'-(dithiobis(thioformate)).
Topics: Acrylamides; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chlorine; Disulfides; Formates; Galactose; Hydrochloric Acid; Hydrogen Peroxide; Iodides; Methanol; Organophosphonates; Pyrans; Pyridines; Sodium Hydroxide | 1971 |
Glucose milliequivalents eaten by the neonatal pig and cessation of intestinal absorption of large molecules (closure).
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Carbohydrates; Chlorine; Galactose; Glucose; Glycine; Immunoelectrophoresis; Intestinal Absorption; Phosphates; Phosphatidylcholines; Potassium; Sodium; Sucrose; Swine; Xylose | 1966 |
Evaluation of the extracellular space of tissue slices from steady-state kinetics.
Topics: Carbon Isotopes; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorine; Extracellular Space; Galactose; Insulin; Kidney; Kinetics; Propylene Glycols; Sodium; Sodium Isotopes | 1966 |
Fluctuations of calcium, phosphorus, sodium, potassium, and chlorine in single alpha and beta cells during glucose perifusion of rat islets.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Chlorine; Female; Galactose; Glucagon; Glucose; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Phosphorus; Potassium; Rats; Sodium | 1981 |
Effects of peripheral chloro substitution on the photophysical properties and in vitro photodynamic activities of galactose-conjugated silicon(IV) phthalocyanines.
Topics: Cell Line, Tumor; Chlorine; Colorectal Neoplasms; Dimethylformamide; Fluorescence; Formamides; Galactose; HT29 Cells; Humans; Indoles; Isoindoles; Organosilicon Compounds; Photosensitizing Agents; Silicon; Singlet Oxygen; Spectrum Analysis; Structure-Activity Relationship | 2008 |
Effects of some chlorinated sugar derivatives on the hexose transport system of the blood/brain barrier.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Blood-Brain Barrier; Chlorine; Glucose; Hexoses; Kinetics; Rats | 1979 |
Expression of the wheat multipathogen resistance hexose transporter Lr67res is associated with anion fluxes.
Topics: Chlorine; Disease Resistance; Glucose; Hexoses; Monosaccharide Transport Proteins; Oocytes; Plant Diseases; Protons; Radioisotopes; Sugars; Triticum | 2023 |
Use of the tissue slice technique for evaluation of renal transport processes.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Cats; Chlorides; Diatrizoate; Fishes; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Iopanoic Acid; Kidney Cortex; Lactates; Methods; Niacinamide; p-Aminohippuric Acid; Potassium; Probenecid; Rabbits; Rats; Sodium; Succinates; Sulfates; Tetraethylammonium Compounds | 1976 |
Properties of the chloride-ATPase from Limonium salt glands: activation by, and binding to, specific sugars.
Topics: Acetylgalactosamine; Adenosine Triphosphatases; Chlorides; Enzyme Activation; Galactosamine; Galactose; Hemagglutination Tests; Microsomes; Plants; Protein Binding; Sodium Chloride | 1979 |
Isolation and characterization of the erythrocyte surface membrane of the smooth dogfish, Mustelus canis.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Carbohydrates; Cell Fractionation; Cell Nucleus; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chlorides; Dogfish; Erythrocyte Membrane; Galactose; Hypotonic Solutions; Mannose; Membrane Lipids; Membrane Proteins; N-Acetylneuraminic Acid; Phospholipids; Sharks; Sialic Acids; Zinc; Zinc Compounds | 1979 |
Electrophysiological and electron-microscopical correlations with fluid and electrolyte secretion in rabbit ileum.
Topics: Animals; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Electric Conductivity; Galactose; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestinal Secretions; Membrane Potentials; Microscopy, Electron; Ouabain; Pyrimidines; Rabbits; Saline Solution, Hypertonic; Serous Membrane; Sodium; Theophylline | 1979 |
Studies on the crystalline lens. XXVII. Kinetic and bioelectric measurements of galactose cataracts in rats.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Cataract; Chlorides; Female; Galactose; Membrane Potentials; Potassium; Rats; Sodium | 1978 |
[Some hereditary disorders of intestinal resorption with renal dysfunction].
Topics: Arginine; Child; Chlorides; Cystine; Cystinuria; Diarrhea; Female; Galactose; Glucose; Hartnup Disease; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Intestinal Absorption; Kidney Diseases; Lysine; Malabsorption Syndromes; Male; Pedigree; Tryptophan | 1976 |
The ionic basis of the receptor potential of frog taste cells induced by sugar stimuli.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide; Electrophysiology; Ethylmaleimide; Galactose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Microelectrodes; Rana catesbeiana; Sucrose; Taste; Taste Buds | 1992 |
Cellular differentiation regulates expression of Cl- transport and cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator mRNA in human intestinal cells.
Topics: Biological Transport; Blotting, Northern; Cell Differentiation; Cell Line; Chlorides; Clone Cells; Cystic Fibrosis; Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator; Epithelium; Galactose; Gene Expression; Glucose; Humans; Intestines; Membrane Proteins; RNA, Messenger | 1991 |
The effect of BaCl2 on intestinal sugar transport in the rat in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Barium; Barium Compounds; Calcium; Chlorides; Galactose; Intestinal Absorption; Intestine, Small; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Theophylline; Trifluoperazine | 1988 |
Dose-dependence of endoneurial fluid sodium and chloride accumulation in galactose intoxication.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Extracellular Space; Galactose; Neurotoxins; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reference Values; Sciatic Nerve; Sodium; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1988 |
Effect of sugars and amino acids on amphibian intestinal Cl- transport and intracellular Na+, K+, and Cl- activity.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Biological Transport; Body Fluids; Carbohydrates; Chlorides; Galactose; Glucose; Intestinal Absorption; Intestines; Intracellular Fluid; Models, Biological; Potassium; Serous Membrane; Sodium; Urodela; Valine | 1986 |
Histochemical localization of acid glycosaminoglycans in human articular cartilage.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Ankle Joint; Arthritis; Cartilage, Articular; Chlorides; Chondroitin; Coloring Agents; Female; Fluorescent Dyes; Galactose; Glucosamine; Glycosaminoglycans; Hip Joint; Histocytochemistry; Humans; Knee Joint; Magnesium; Male; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Polysaccharides; Staining and Labeling; Sulfates | 1971 |
Peroxidase attachment to Sepharose mediated by bacterial hemagglutinin of Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Topics: Antibodies, Bacterial; Binding Sites, Antibody; Biphenyl Compounds; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chlorides; Edetic Acid; Erythrocytes; Galactose; Glucose; Hemagglutination; Hemagglutination Tests; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Manganese; Mannose; Papain; Peroxidases; Plants; Polysaccharides; Protein Binding; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Staining and Labeling | 1973 |
[On the linking effect of monosaccharides and ion transport in erythrocytes].
Topics: Biological Transport; Blood Glucose; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Erythrocytes; Fructose; Galactose; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Magnesium; Monosaccharides; Potassium; Sodium; Sorbose | 1965 |
The sensitivity of the Rh--anti-Rh system to ordered water of hydration.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Chlorides; Galactose; Glucose; Hemagglutination; Immune Sera; In Vitro Techniques; Mannitol; Metals; Rh-Hr Blood-Group System; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Solutions; Sucrose; Water | 1974 |
Biosynthesis of glycosaminoglycans in leukocytes.
Topics: Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Fractionation; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chlorides; Chondroitin; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Paper; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Esters; Galactose; Glucuronates; Glycosaminoglycans; Hexosamines; Horses; Hyaluronoglucosaminidase; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Leukocytes; Manganese; Microsomes; Nucleoside Diphosphate Sugars; Oligosaccharides; Papain; Sulfuric Acids; Transferases; Tritium; Uracil Nucleotides | 1971 |
Glycosaminoglycans of the rat incisor pulp.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Chondroitin; Chromatography; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Dental Pulp; Dentinogenesis; Galactose; Glucosamine; Glycosaminoglycans; Hexosamines; Hyaluronic Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Incisor; Magnesium; Male; Mandible; Maxilla; Methods; Rats; Species Specificity; Sulfuric Acids | 1972 |
Carbohydrate composition of vesicular stomatitis virus.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Centrifugation, Zonal; Cesium; Chick Embryo; Chlorides; Chromatography, Gas; Fucose; Galactose; Glucosamine; Glucose; Glycoproteins; Hexosamines; Hexoses; L Cells; Mannose; Neuraminic Acids; Sucrose; Tritium; Vesicular stomatitis Indiana virus; Virus Cultivation | 1971 |
Sialic acids. 13. A uridine diphosphate D-galactose: mucin galactosyltransferase from porcine submaxillary gland.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Cadmium; Calcium Chloride; Carbon Isotopes; Chlorides; Chromatography, Paper; Clostridium perfringens; Enzyme Activation; Galactosamine; Galactose; Galactosidases; Gangliosides; Glucosamine; Glucose; Glycoproteins; Hexosaminidases; Hexosyltransferases; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lipidoses; Manganese; Mathematics; Models, Structural; Mucins; Neuraminic Acids; Neuraminidase; Nucleoside Diphosphate Sugars; Oligosaccharides; Ovalbumin; Sheep; Submandibular Gland; Surface-Active Agents; Swine; Uracil Nucleotides; Zinc | 1971 |
Electron paramagnetic resonance studies of manganese (II) coordination in the phosphoglucomutase system.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Freezing; Fructosephosphates; Galactose; Glucosamine; Glucose; Glucosephosphates; Glucuronates; Glycols; Hexosephosphates; Manganese; Mannose; Mathematics; Muscles; Pentosephosphates; Phosphates; Phosphoglucomutase; Phosphoproteins; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Rabbits; Ribose; Xylose | 1971 |
Evaluation of equilibrium constants by affinity chromatography.
Topics: Acetates; Binding Sites; Chlorides; Chromatography, Affinity; Dextrans; Galactose; Glucose; Kinetics; Lectins; Ligands; Mathematics; Muramidase; Plant Lectins; Plants, Toxic; Ricinus; Sepharose | 1974 |
Galactose transport in Escherichia coli and the galactose-binding protein.
Topics: Biological Transport, Active; Carbon Isotopes; Chlorides; Chloromercuribenzoates; Dialysis; Escherichia coli; Ethylmaleimide; Fluorine; Formaldehyde; Galactose; Kinetics; Mercury; Nitrobenzenes; Phosphotransferases; Protein Binding; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1972 |
Characterization of a sugar-binding protein isolated from Salmonella enteritidis by osmotic shock.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Calcium Chloride; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chlorides; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Fatty Acids; Galactose; Glucose; Guanidines; Lipids; Mercaptoethanol; Osmosis; Protein Binding; Protein Denaturation; Salmonella enteritidis; Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate | 1974 |
Sialic acids. XVII. A uridine diphosphate N-acetylglucosamine:glycoprotein N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase from goat colostrum.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chlorides; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Colostrum; Dialysis; Female; Galactose; Glucosamine; Glycoproteins; Goats; Hexosyltransferases; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Magnesium; Manganese; Mannose; Neuraminic Acids; Orosomucoid; Pregnancy; Rats; Species Specificity; Structure-Activity Relationship; Uridine Diphosphate Sugars; Zinc | 1973 |
Glucose-galactose malabsorption in an adult: perfusion studies of sugar, electrolyte, and water transport.
Topics: Adult; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrate Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Chlorides; Diarrhea; Dietary Carbohydrates; Feces; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Glycosuria; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Jejunum; Lactates; Malabsorption Syndromes; Male; Perfusion; Potassium; Sodium; Water | 1973 |
Hydrolysis of GM1-ganglioside by human liver beta-galactosidase isoenzymes.
Topics: Ceramides; Chlorides; Chromatography, Gel; Computers; Coumarins; Galactose; Galactosidases; Gangliosides; Hot Temperature; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Isoenzymes; Kinetics; Lactose; Liver; Molecular Conformation; Neuraminic Acids; Time Factors; Tritium | 1973 |
Specialized transduction of galactose by lambda phage from a deletion lysogen.
Topics: Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cesium; Chlorides; Chromosome Mapping; Coliphages; Culture Media; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Genes; Genetic Variation; Lysogeny; Mitomycins; Mutation; Transduction, Genetic; Ultraviolet Rays | 1970 |
Isolation and characterization of an Escherichia coli bacteriophage requiring cell wall galactose.
Topics: Adsorption; Animals; Cell Wall; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cesium; Chlorides; Coliphages; Cyanides; Deoxyribonucleases; DNA, Viral; Escherichia coli; Filtration; Galactose; Genetic Complementation Test; Immune Sera; Lysogeny; Microscopy, Electron; Mutation; Protoplasts; Rabbits; Radiation Effects; Ultraviolet Rays; Viral Proteins | 1971 |
A blood-testis barrier restricting passage from blood into rete testis fluid but not into lymph.
Topics: Albumins; Aminohippuric Acids; Animals; Bicarbonates; Cadmium; Chlorides; Creatinine; Edetic Acid; Ethanol; Galactose; Hypophysectomy; Insulin; Iodides; Lymph; Male; Permeability; Potassium; Rubidium; Sheep; Sodium; Temperature; Testis; Thiocyanates; Tritium; Urea; Water | 1969 |
Composition of the cellular envelopes of Anabaena cylindrica.
Topics: Amino Acids; Amino Sugars; Carbohydrates; Cell Wall; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cesium; Chlorides; Chromatography, Paper; Cyanobacteria; Galactose; Glucose; Mannose; Monosaccharides; Polysaccharides; Spores; Xylose | 1970 |
Glucosylation of lipopolysaccharide in Salmonella: biosynthesis of O antigen factor 12 2 . I. Over-all reaction.
Topics: Antigens; Antigens, Bacterial; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Wall; Chlorides; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Paper; Edetic Acid; Galactose; Genetics, Microbial; Glucose; Kinetics; Lipopolysaccharides; Magnesium; Manganese; Mutation; Nucleoside Diphosphate Sugars; Phosphorus Isotopes; Salmonella; Salmonella typhimurium; Tritium; Uracil Nucleotides | 1971 |
Structural specificity in the intestinal transport of hexoses, tyrosine derivatives and electrolytes in freshwater catfish.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport, Active; Carbon Isotopes; Chlorides; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Fishes; Fucose; Galactose; Glucose; Hexoses; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Membrane Potentials; Ouabain; Phenylalanine; Phlorhizin; Sodium; Solutions; Structure-Activity Relationship; Tyrosine | 1972 |
Requirement for salts for the isolation of lipopolysaccharide from a marine pseudomonad.
Topics: Acetone; Amino Sugars; Chlorides; Chromatography, Paper; Dialysis; Galactosamine; Galactose; Glucosamine; Glucose; Heptoses; Keto Acids; Lipids; Magnesium; Marine Biology; Methods; Phenols; Phosphorus; Polysaccharides, Bacterial; Potassium Chloride; Pseudomonas; Sodium Chloride; Ultracentrifugation; Water Microbiology | 1972 |
Effects of sugar and amino acid transport on transepithelial fluxes of sodium and chloride of short circuited rat jejunum.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Chlorides; Electric Conductivity; Galactose; Glucose; In Vitro Techniques; Jejunum; Male; Membrane Potentials; Oxygen Consumption; Proline; Rats; Sodium; Sulfates; Thiourea; Water | 1972 |
Effect of hexoses on ion transport in guinea pig ileum.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Chlorides; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Guinea Pigs; Hexoses; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Secretory Rate; Sodium; Sodium Chloride | 1972 |
Studies on galactosyltransferase. Kinetic investigations with N-acetylglucosamine as the galactosyl group acceptor.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Chlorides; Female; Galactose; Glucosamine; Glucose; Kinetics; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Manganese; Mathematics; Milk; Models, Biological; Nucleoside Diphosphate Sugars; Protein Binding; Pyruvate Kinase; Thermodynamics; Transferases; Uracil Nucleotides | 1971 |
Studies on galactosyltransferase. Kinetic investigations with glucose as the galactosyl group acceptor.
Topics: Albumins; Animals; Arabinose; Cattle; Chlorides; Female; Galactose; Glucosamine; Glucose; Kinetics; Lactose; Manganese; Mathematics; Milk; Models, Biological; Nucleoside Diphosphate Sugars; Pentoses; Protein Binding; Receptors, Drug; Ribose; Sorbose; Stereoisomerism; Transferases; Uracil Nucleotides; Xylose | 1971 |
Platelet adhesiveness and aggregation: the collagen:glycosyl, polypeptide:N-acetylgalactosaminyl and glycoprotein:galactosyl transferases of human platelets.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Barium; Blood Platelets; Calcium Chloride; Carbon Isotopes; Cattle; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Chromatography, Gel; Cobalt; Collagen; Fetal Proteins; Galactose; Glucosamine; Glucose; Glucosyltransferases; Glycoproteins; Guanine Nucleotides; Guinea Pigs; Hexosamines; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Magnesium; Male; Manganese; Mannose; Mucins; Nucleoside Diphosphate Sugars; Peptides; Platelet Adhesiveness; Sheep; Swine; Transferases; Uracil Nucleotides | 1971 |
[The osmotic pressure as limiting factor for growth and fermentation of yeasts].
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Ammonium Sulfate; Chlorides; Fermentation; Fructose; Galactose; Glycols; Lactose; Lithium; Maltose; Osmosis; Osmotic Pressure; Polymers; Potassium Chloride; Saccharomyces; Sodium Chloride; Solutions; Xylose | 1971 |
Biosynthesis of cholesteryl glucoside by Mycoplasma gallinarum.
Topics: Carbon Isotopes; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Cholesterol; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Culture Media; Electron Transport; Freeze Drying; Galactose; Glucose; Glucosidases; Glycolipids; Glycosides; Hot Temperature; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Magnesium; Mycoplasma; Ultrasonics; Uracil Nucleotides; Vibration | 1971 |
Investigations on the existence of a specific retention of D-glucose by the human erythrocyte membrane.
Topics: Carbon Isotopes; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Erythrocytes; Galactose; Glucose; Humans; Mercury; Phloretin; Stereoisomerism; Temperature; Tritium | 1971 |
Evidence for cell-surface glycosyltransferases. Their potential role in cellular recognition.
Topics: Amines; Animals; Cell Adhesion; Cell Membrane; Cell Survival; Chemoreceptor Cells; Chick Embryo; Chlorides; Culture Media; Galactose; Glucosyltransferases; Kinetics; Magnesium; Molecular Weight; Nucleotides; Retina; Time Factors; Vibration | 1971 |
Comparative aspects of the response of the intestine to its ionic environment.
Topics: Animals; Anura; Arginine; Biological Transport; Chlorides; Choline; Cricetinae; Galactose; Guinea Pigs; Intestines; Kinetics; Ouabain; Phenylalanine; Potassium; Rats; Sodium; Sodium Isotopes; Sulfates; Sulfonic Acids | 1970 |
Enzymic assay for galactosyl transferase activity of lactose synthetase and alpha-lactalbumin in purified and crude systems.
Topics: Albumins; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cattle; Centrifugation; Chlorides; Female; Galactose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactose; Mammary Glands, Animal; Manganese; Methods; Milk; Rats; Spectrophotometry; Surface-Active Agents; Transferases; Vibration | 1970 |
Analogous reactions for the biosynthesis of monosialo- and disialo-gangliosides in brain.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Bile Acids and Salts; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Cerebrosides; Chemical Precipitation; Chlorides; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Drug Stability; Galactose; Galactosidases; Gangliosides; Glycolipids; Hexosamines; Hot Temperature; Kinetics; Magnesium; Manganese; Microsomes; Neuraminidase; Nucleoside Diphosphate Sugars; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Sphingolipids; Sulfates; Surface-Active Agents; Transferases; Tritium; Uracil Nucleotides | 1971 |
Effects of hexoses and anions on the erythritol permeability of human red cells.
Topics: Alcohols; Biological Transport, Active; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Erythritol; Erythrocytes; Galactose; Glucose; Glycerol; Hexoses; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Mannose; Phloretin; Salicylates; Thiocyanates | 1971 |
Changes in cation permeability in the galactose--exposed rabbit lens.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Cataract; Chlorides; Galactose; Lens, Crystalline; Osmosis; Potassium; Rabbits; Radioisotopes; Rubidium; Sodium | 1968 |
Effect of sugars on ion fluxes in intest-ine.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Chlorides; Female; Galactose; Glucose; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Ions; Male; Membrane Potentials; Rabbits; Rats; Sodium; Sodium Isotopes; Stimulation, Chemical | 1968 |
Rapid, sensitive spectrophotometric method for quantitative determination of sulfatides.
Topics: Animals; Brain Chemistry; Cerebrosides; Chlorides; Chromatography; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Colorimetry; Coloring Agents; Galactose; Lipids; Methods; Nitrates; Nitrogen; Rabbits; Spectrophotometry; Sulfates; Sulfur; Sulfur Isotopes; Tissue Extracts | 1968 |
Structural requirements for active intestinal transport. Spatial and bonding requirements at C-3 of the sugar.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Bromides; Chlorides; Cricetinae; Fluorides; Galactose; Glucose; Glycosides; Hexoses; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Absorption; Intestine, Small; Kinetics | 1969 |
Absorption of sodium, chloride, water, and simple sugars in rat small intestine.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Chlorides; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Hexoses; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Absorption; Intestine, Small; Mannitol; Rats; Sodium; Water; Xylose | 1966 |
Nutrition and metabolism of marine bacteria. XV. Relation of Na+-activated transport to the Na+ requirement of a marine pseudomonad for growth.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Biological Transport, Active; Bromides; Carbon Isotopes; Chlorides; Cyanides; Dinitrophenols; Fucose; Galactose; In Vitro Techniques; Magnesium; Marine Biology; Ouabain; Potassium; Pseudomonas; Sodium; Tritium | 1966 |
Relation between sodium concentration, electrical potential and transfer capacity of rat small intestine.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Chlorides; Electrophysiology; Galactose; In Vitro Techniques; Intestine, Small; Lithium; Mannitol; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Sodium | 1967 |
In situ distribution of concanavalin A-binding sites in mesenchyme blastulae and early gastrulae of the sea urchin Lytechinus pictus.
Topics: Animals; Blastocyst; Cell Movement; Chlorides; Concanavalin A; Galactose; Gastrula; Histocytochemistry; Lithium; Lithium Chloride; Mannosides; Receptors, Concanavalin A; Sea Urchins; Surface Properties | 1982 |
Separation of adaptive mucosal growth and transport after small bowel resection.
Topics: Animals; Body Water; Chlorides; Duodenum; Galactose; Ileum; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Kinetics; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium; Time Factors | 1983 |
Osmoregulatory alterations in myo-inositol uptake by bovine lens epithelial cells. Part 5. Mechanism of the myo-inositol efflux pathway.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Biological Transport; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Enzyme Inhibitors; Epithelial Cells; Epithelium; Galactitol; Galactose; Inositol; Isotonic Solutions; Lens, Crystalline; Niflumic Acid; Osmolar Concentration; Phloretin; Saline Solution, Hypertonic; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1996 |
Effect of zinc on D-galactose and L-phenylalanine uptake in rat intestine in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Buffers; Chlorides; Female; Galactose; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Jejunum; Kinetics; Male; Mouthwashes; Phenylalanine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Zinc; Zinc Compounds | 1995 |
Functional cell surface expression of the anion transport domain of human red cell band 3 (AE1) in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Anion Exchange Protein 1, Erythrocyte; Cells, Cultured; Chlorides; Cycloheximide; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Galactose; Humans; Protein Conformation; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Transfection | 1996 |
Increased expression of the secretory Na+-K+-2Cl- cotransporter with differentiation of a human intestinal cell line.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Blotting, Northern; Blotting, Western; Butyrates; Butyric Acid; Carrier Proteins; Cell Differentiation; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Culture Media, Conditioned; Epithelial Cells; Galactose; Humans; Intestinal Neoplasms; Microscopy, Confocal; Potassium; Sodium; Sodium-Potassium-Chloride Symporters; Suramin; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1998 |
Aplysia gut epithelial cells: luminal membrane chloride channel activity.
Topics: Animals; Aplysia; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Digestive System; Digestive System Physiological Phenomena; Epithelial Cells; Galactose; Intestinal Mucosa; Sodium | 2000 |
DEPENDENCE OF AMINO ACID TRANSPORT AND ACCUMULATION ON OSMOTIC FACTORS IN VITAMIN B6-DEFICIENT LACTOBACILLUS ARABINOSUS.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonium Chloride; Bromides; Chlorides; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Glutamates; Glycerol; Glycine; Lactates; Lactobacillus; Lactobacillus plantarum; Lysine; Magnesium; Nitrates; Osmosis; Potassium; Pyridoxine; Research; Sorbitol; Sucrose; Vitamin B 6 | 1963 |
THE ACTIVATION OF YEAST URIDINEDIPHOSPHOGALACTOSE-4-EPIMERASE BY SPERMINE AND OTHER CATIONS.
Topics: Amines; Ammonium Chloride; Ammonium Compounds; Calcium; Cations; Chlorides; Dihydrostreptomycin Sulfate; Dipeptides; Galactose; Isomerases; Lysine; Magnesium; Manganese; Ornithine; Pharmacology; Potassium; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Racemases and Epimerases; Research; Sodium Chloride; Spectrophotometry; Spermine; Sulfates; Uracil Nucleotides; Yeasts | 1964 |
Thermodynamics of the interaction of RbCl with some monosaccharides (D-glucose, D-galactose, D-xylose, and D-arabinose) in aqueous solutions at 298.15K.
Topics: Arabinose; Chlorides; Galactose; Glucose; Hot Temperature; Kinetics; Monosaccharides; Rubidium; Solutions; Thermodynamics; Water; Xylose | 2006 |
Stereoselective synthesis of benzomorphan derivatives with perpivaloylated galactose as the chiral auxiliary.
Topics: Benzomorphans; Carbon; Chlorides; Galactose; Hydrogen; Molecular Structure; Oxazolone; Stereoisomerism | 2006 |
Tandem mass spectra of divalent metal ion adducts of glycosyl sulfides, sulfoxides and sulfones; distinction among stereoisomers.
Topics: Chlorides; Galactose; Glucose; Mannose; Metals; Metals, Alkaline Earth; Methylation; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Stereoisomerism; Sulfides; Sulfones; Sulfoxides; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2006 |
Altered expression of Abeta metabolism-associated molecules from D-galactose/AlCl(3) induced mouse brain.
Topics: Aluminum Chloride; Aluminum Compounds; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases; Animals; Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Chlorides; Galactose; Gene Expression Regulation; Memory; Mice; Neprilysin; Receptors, LDL | 2009 |
Alteration of Aβ metabolism-related molecules in predementia induced by AlCl3 and D-galactose.
Topics: Aluminum Chloride; Aluminum Compounds; Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases; Animals; Biomarkers; Blotting, Western; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorides; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progression; Follow-Up Studies; Galactose; Glycation End Products, Advanced; Hippocampus; Insulysin; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Neprilysin | 2009 |
Modulation of antibody galactosylation through feeding of uridine, manganese chloride, and galactose.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies; Bioreactors; Chlorides; CHO Cells; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; Culture Media; Galactose; Glycosylation; Manganese Compounds; Recombinant Proteins; Uridine | 2011 |
Electrochemical bromochlorination of peracetylated glycals.
Topics: Acetates; Bromides; Chlorides; Electrolysis; Galactose; Glucose; Halogenation; Tetraethylammonium | 2011 |
Bioconversion of D-galactose to D-tagatose: continuous packed bed reaction with an immobilized thermostable L-arabinose isomerase and efficient purification by selective microbial degradation.
Topics: Aldose-Ketose Isomerases; Biotransformation; Chlorides; Enzyme Activators; Enzyme Stability; Enzymes, Immobilized; Galactose; Hexoses; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Manganese Compounds; Recombinant Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Temperature; Thermoanaerobacter | 2012 |
Cerebrovascular protection of β-asarone in Alzheimer's disease rats: a behavioral, cerebral blood flow, biochemical and genic study.
Topics: Allylbenzene Derivatives; Aluminum Chloride; Aluminum Compounds; Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor; Animals; Anisoles; Behavior, Animal; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Chlorides; Endothelin-1; Female; Galactose; Maze Learning; Memory; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Phytotherapy; Protective Agents; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger | 2012 |
The effects of perindopril on cognitive impairment induced by d-galactose and aluminum trichloride via inhibition of acetylcholinesterase activity and oxidative stress.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Aluminum Chloride; Aluminum Compounds; Animals; Chlorides; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cognition Disorders; Galactose; Glutathione Peroxidase; Male; Malondialdehyde; Mice; Oxidative Stress; Perindopril; Superoxide Dismutase | 2013 |
The effects of valsartan on cognitive deficits induced by aluminum trichloride and d-galactose in mice.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Aluminum Chloride; Aluminum Compounds; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorides; Cognition Disorders; Dementia; Disease Models, Animal; Galactose; Glutathione Peroxidase; Hippocampus; Malondialdehyde; Maze Learning; Memory Disorders; Mice; Nootropic Agents; Oxidative Stress; Random Allocation; Superoxide Dismutase; Tetrazoles; Valine; Valsartan | 2014 |
[Acteoside enhances expression of neurotrophin-3 in brain tissues of subacute aging mice induced by D-galactose combined with aluminum trichloride].
Topics: Aging; Aluminum Chloride; Aluminum Compounds; Animals; Antioxidants; Blotting, Western; Brain; Chlorides; Female; Galactose; Gene Expression; Glucosides; Immunohistochemistry; Mice; Nerve Growth Factors; Neuroprotective Agents; Phenols; Piracetam; Random Allocation; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Time Factors; Up-Regulation; Vitamin E; Vitamins | 2014 |
Protective effects of perindopril on d-galactose and aluminum trichloride induced neurotoxicity via the apoptosis of mitochondria-mediated intrinsic pathway in the hippocampus of mice.
Topics: Aluminum Chloride; Aluminum Compounds; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Apoptosis; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Caspase 8; Chlorides; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Interactions; Fas Ligand Protein; Fas-Associated Death Domain Protein; Galactose; Gene Expression Regulation; Hippocampus; Male; Mice; Mitochondria; Neurotoxicity Syndromes; Perindopril; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; RNA, Messenger | 2014 |
Memory Enhancement of Acteoside (Verbascoside) in a Senescent Mice Model Induced by a Combination of D-gal and AlCl3.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Aging; Aluminum Chloride; Aluminum Compounds; Animals; Chlorides; Cognition Disorders; Disease Models, Animal; Galactose; Glucosides; Hippocampus; Memory; Memory Disorders; Mice; Nerve Growth Factors; Phenols; Receptor, trkA | 2015 |
The Mechanism of Memory Enhancement of Acteoside (Verbascoside) in the Senescent Mouse Model Induced by a Combination of D-gal and AlCl3.
Topics: Aging; Aluminum Chloride; Aluminum Compounds; Animals; Antioxidants; Caspase 3; Chlorides; Cistanche; Disease Models, Animal; Galactose; Glucosides; Hippocampus; Memory; Memory Disorders; Mice; Neuroprotective Agents; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Phenols; Vitamin E | 2015 |
Pharmacological benefits of selective modulation of cannabinoid receptor type 2 (CB2) in experimental Alzheimer's disease.
Topics: Aluminum Chloride; Aluminum Compounds; Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Association Learning; Attention; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Chlorides; Executive Function; Female; Galactose; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Maze Learning; Memory; Mice; Oxidative Stress; Plaque, Amyloid; Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB2; Streptozocin | 2016 |
Neuroprotective effects of ginseng protein on PI3K/Akt signaling pathway in the hippocampus of D-galactose/AlCl3 inducing rats model of Alzheimer's disease.
Topics: Aluminum Chloride; Aluminum Compounds; Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Chlorides; Female; Galactose; Hippocampus; Maze Learning; Memory; Neuroprotective Agents; Panax; Peptide Fragments; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Plant Proteins; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Signal Transduction; tau Proteins | 2016 |
[Effects of Total Ginsenosides and Volatile Oil of Acorus tatarinowii Co-Administration on Ability of Learning and Memory and Apoptosis in Alzheimer's Disease Mice Model Induced By D-Galactose and Aluminium Chloride].
Topics: Acorus; Aluminum Chloride; Aluminum Compounds; Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Apoptosis; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorides; Disease Models, Animal; Galactose; Ginsenosides; Hippocampus; Learning; Malondialdehyde; Memory; Memory Disorders; Mice; Oils, Volatile; Superoxide Dismutase | 2015 |
Protective effect of transient receptor potential vanilloid subtype 1 (TRPV1) modulator, against behavioral, biochemical and structural damage in experimental models of Alzheimer's disease.
Topics: Aluminum Chloride; Aluminum Compounds; Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Benzaldehydes; Brain; Chlorides; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Disease Models, Animal; Donepezil; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Galactose; Indans; Mice; Neuroprotective Agents; Nootropic Agents; Piperidines; Streptozocin; TRPV Cation Channels | 2016 |
Ginsenosides attenuate d-galactose- and AlCl
Topics: Aluminum Chloride; Aluminum Compounds; Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Chlorides; Disease Models, Animal; Galactose; Ginsenosides; Hippocampus; Male; Memory Disorders; Neurotransmitter Agents; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2016 |
The role of intestinal endotoxemia in a rat model of aluminum neurotoxicity.
Topics: Aluminum; Aluminum Chloride; Aluminum Compounds; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases; Animals; Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases; Blood-Brain Barrier; Chlorides; Disease Models, Animal; Endotoxemia; Galactose; Interleukin-1; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Memory; Muramidase; Neurotoxins; Peptide Fragments; Presenilin-1; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Zonula Occludens-1 Protein | 2017 |
Protective effects of kinetin against aluminum chloride and D-galactose induced cognitive impairment and oxidative damage in mouse.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Acetylcholinesterase; Aluminum Chloride; Aluminum Compounds; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor; Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorides; Cognitive Dysfunction; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Galactose; Heme Oxygenase-1; Hippocampus; Kinetin; Maze Learning; Membrane Proteins; Mice; Neuroprotective Agents; Oxidative Stress; Peptide Fragments; Random Allocation | 2017 |
Synthesis of nano-cuboidal gold particles for effective antimicrobial property against clinical human pathogens.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Chlorides; Escherichia coli; Galactose; Gold; Gold Compounds; Humans; Metal Nanoparticles; Rhodophyta; Staphylococcus aureus | 2017 |
Protective effects of thymoquinone on D-galactose and aluminum chloride induced neurotoxicity in rats: biochemical, histological and behavioral changes.
Topics: Aluminum Chloride; Aluminum Compounds; Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Benzoquinones; Brain; Chlorides; Cognitive Dysfunction; Disease Models, Animal; Galactose; Male; Memory; Neuroprotective Agents; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2018 |
Efficient Antibacterial/Antifungal Activities: Synthesis, Molecular Docking, Molecular Dynamics, Pharmacokinetic, and Binding Free Energy of Galactopyranoside Derivatives.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antifungal Agents; Chlorides; Galactose; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Molecular Docking Simulation; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Molecular Structure; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship; Structure-Activity Relationship | 2022 |
Yeast aminopeptidase I. Chemical composition and catalytic properties.
Topics: Amino Acids; Bromides; Chelating Agents; Chlorides; Edetic Acid; Hexoses; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Leucyl Aminopeptidase; Molecular Weight; Oligopeptides; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Zinc | 1976 |
The removal of non-collagen components from newborn calf dermis with magnesium chloride solution.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Cattle; Chlorides; Collagen; Hexosamines; Hexoses; Hexuronic Acids; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxyproline; Magnesium; Molecular Weight; Osmolar Concentration; Proteins; Skin | 1976 |
Angiotensin homologs and analogs as inhibitors of rabbit pulmonary angiotensin-converting enzyme.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Chlorides; Electrophoresis, Disc; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Endopeptidases; Hexoses; Histidine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Leucine; Lung; Oligopeptides; Osmolar Concentration; Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A; Rabbits | 1977 |
Direct and utilization of metabolic energy for transport processes within proximal convolution.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport, Active; Chlorides; Energy Metabolism; Glucose; Hexoses; Histidine; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Kinetics; Phlorhizin; Rats; Sodium | 1975 |
Synthesis of 2,6-dideoxy-alpha-L-lyxo- and 2,6-dideoxy-alpha-L-arabino-hexopyranosyl halides.
Topics: Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bromides; Chlorides; Deoxy Sugars; Hexoses; Molecular Conformation | 1977 |
Boosted mucosal immune responsiveness in the rat intestine by actively transported hexose.
Topics: Anaphylaxis; Animals; Antigens; Chlorides; Glucose; Hexoses; Immunity; Immunization; Intestinal Mucosa; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Trichinella | 1992 |
Chemical composition and ultrastructure of native and reaggregated membranes from protoplasts of Bacillus cereus.
Topics: Bacillus cereus; Bacterial Proteins; Carbohydrates; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Paper; Electrophoresis, Disc; Fatty Acids; Hexoses; Lipids; Magnesium; Microscopy, Electron; Muramidase; Phospholipids; Protoplasts; RNA, Bacterial; Solubility; Time Factors | 1974 |
Biochemical aspects of calculus formation. I. Comparative studies of plaque in heavy and light calculus formers.
Topics: Adult; Calcium; Chlorides; Dental Calculus; Dental Plaque; Female; Fructose; Hexosamines; Hexoses; Humans; Magnesium; Male; Mandible; Maxilla; Middle Aged; Pentoses; Phosphorus; Potassium; Proteins; Sodium; Solubility | 1974 |
Mechanism of the inhibitory action of indomethacin on smooth muscle.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Calcium; Chlorides; Creatine; Electric Stimulation; Female; Glycolysis; Guinea Pigs; Hexoses; Histamine; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Indomethacin; Magnesium; Male; Muscle, Smooth; Oxygen; Palmitic Acids; Phosphocreatine; Stomach | 1971 |
Guanosine diphosphate-4-keto-D-rhamnose reductase. A non-stereoselective enzyme.
Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Aluminum; Ammonium Sulfate; Bacteria; Calcium Phosphates; Carbon Isotopes; Chemical Phenomena; Chemical Precipitation; Chemistry; Chlorides; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Paper; Electrophoresis; Gels; Guanine Nucleotides; Hexoses; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isomerases; Kinetics; Mannose; NAD; NADP; Nucleoside Diphosphate Sugars; Rhamnose; Stereoisomerism; Tritium; Uracil Nucleotides; Zinc | 1971 |
The isolation of two types of collagen from embryonic bovine epiphyseal cartilage.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Calcium Chloride; Cartilage; Cattle; Chlorides; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Collagen; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Epiphyses; Gelatin; Hexoses; Hydroxylysine; Lithium; Peptides; Protein Denaturation; Solubility | 1974 |
Site of action of 2-deoxy-D-glucose mediating gastric secretion in the cat.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Catheterization; Cats; Chlorides; Decerebrate State; Gastric Juice; Hexoses; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypothalamus; Mesencephalon; Neural Pathways; Pepsin A; Pylorus; Secretory Rate; Time Factors | 1972 |
The use of deoxyfluoro-D-glucopyranoses and related compounds in a study of yeast hexokinase specificity.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Chlorides; Fluorides; Glucose; Hexokinase; Hexoses; Kinetics; Magnesium; Mannose; Saccharomyces cerevisiae | 1972 |
Fructose-6-phosphate and AMP; effectors of proline biosynthesis in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Binding Sites; Chlorides; Colorimetry; Escherichia coli; Glucose-6-Phosphate Isomerase; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase; Glutamates; Hexosephosphates; Hexoses; Kinetics; Magnesium; Pentosephosphates; Pentoses; Phosphotransferases; Proline | 1970 |
The effects of ethacrynic acid on active transport of sugars and ions and on other metabolic processes in rabbit kidney cortex.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Chlorides; Cysteine; Ethacrynic Acid; Glycolates; Glycosides; Hexoses; In Vitro Techniques; Ketones; Kidney; Kinetics; Ouabain; Oxygen Consumption; Potassium; Rabbits; Sodium; Structure-Activity Relationship; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1972 |
Interaction of halide ions with Aspergillus niger glucose oxidase.
Topics: Aspergillus; Bromides; Chlorides; Flavin-Adenine Dinucleotide; Glucose; Glucose Oxidase; Hexoses; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Iodides; Kinetics; Mathematics; Models, Chemical; Oxygen; Potassium Chloride; Potassium Iodide; Protein Binding; Spectrophotometry | 1971 |
Multiple inhibition analysis of Aspergillus niger glucose oxidase by D-glucal and halide ions.
Topics: Aspergillus; Binding Sites; Bromides; Chlorides; Glucose Oxidase; Halogens; Hexoses; Iodides; Kinetics; Mathematics; Models, Chemical; Protein Binding; Spectrophotometry | 1971 |
Chemistry of rat saliva following isoproterenol administration.
Topics: Amylases; Animals; Calcium; Chlorides; DNA; Fucose; Hexoses; Isoproterenol; Potassium; Rats; RNA; Saliva; Salivary Glands; Sodium | 1968 |
The economy of the columnar epithelial cell.
Topics: Amino Acids; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport, Active; Chlorides; Epithelium; Hexoses; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Intestines; Sodium | 1969 |
Separation of cholera enterotoxin-induced mucus secretion from electrolyte secretion in rabbit ileum by acetazolamide, colchicine, cycloheximide, cytochalasin B and indomethacin.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Animals; Bicarbonates; Body Fluids; Body Water; Chlorides; Cholera Toxin; Colchicine; Cycloheximide; Cytochalasin B; Electrolytes; Enterotoxins; Female; Hexoses; Ileum; Indomethacin; Intestinal Secretions; Male; Mucins; Mucus; Rabbits; Sodium; Viscosity; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1983 |
Morphologic and functional adaptations of large bowel after small-bowel resection in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Cecum; Chlorides; Colon; Hexoses; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Large; Intestine, Small; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1983 |
The intestinal transport of electrolytes and non-elecrolytes: effect of glucagon on Cl-secretion.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Chlorides; Diuretics; Fishes; Glucagon; Hexoses; Intestinal Mucosa; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Models, Biological; Phlorhizin | 1981 |
Aldosterone and the control of lower intestinal Na+ absorption and Cl- secretion in chickens.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Aldosterone; Amiloride; Amino Acids; Animals; Chickens; Chlorides; Colon; Female; Hexoses; Intestinal Absorption; Ion Transport; Sodium | 1997 |
Kinetics and mechanism of oxidation of erythro-series pentoses and hexoses by N-chloro-p-toluenesulfonamide.
Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Chloramines; Chlorides; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Deuterium Oxide; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Hexoses; Kinetics; Models, Chemical; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Pentoses; Tosyl Compounds | 1998 |
The presence of water improves reductive openings of benzylidene acetals with trimethylaminoborane and aluminium chloride.
Topics: Acetals; Aluminum Compounds; Benzylidene Compounds; Boranes; Chlorides; Hexoses; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Oxidation-Reduction; Stereoisomerism; Water | 2003 |
Metabolic response to intravenous glucose and fructose in the immediate postoperative period; comparative studies on the excretion of hexose, water, nitrogen, sodium, potassium, and chloride.
Topics: Body Fluids; Chlorides; Fructose; Glucose; Hexoses; Nitrogen; Potassium; Sodium; Water; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1958 |
A STUDY OF 224 CASES OF TUBERCULAR MENINGITIS IN CHILDREN WITH PARTICULAR REFERENCE TO ITS SYMPTOMATOLOGY & PROGNOSTIC FEATURES.
Topics: Carbohydrates; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Cerebrospinal Fluid Proteins; Child; Chlorides; Hexoses; Humans; Infant; Prognosis; Statistics as Topic; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Meningeal | 1963 |
PERMEABILITY OF ESCHERICHIA COLI TO ORGANIC COMPOUNDS AND INORGANIC SALTS MEASURED BY LIGHT-SCATTERING.
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Aspartic Acid; Calcium; Chlorides; Cyanides; Dinitrophenols; Escherichia coli; Formates; Glutamates; Glycerol; Hexoses; Ketoglutaric Acids; Magnesium; Permeability; Potassium; Proline; Research; Salts; Sodium Chloride; Succinates | 1963 |
ZONE ELECTROPHORESIS IN POLYVINYL CHLORIDE. METHODOLOGICAL STUDIES.
Topics: Beta-Globulins; Chlorides; Electrophoresis; gamma-Globulins; Hexosamines; Hexoses; Neuraminic Acids; Polyvinyl Chloride; Polyvinyls; Research; Serum Globulins | 1964 |
THIRST IN THE BLOWFLY, LUCILIA CUPRINA.
Topics: Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Volume; Bloodletting; Calcium Chloride; Chlorides; Diptera; Glucose; Hemolymph; Hexoses; Osmosis; Pharmacology; Potassium; Research; Shock; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Thirst | 1964 |
PURIFICATION AND PROPERTIES OF STAPHYLOCOCCAL BETA-HEMOLYSIN. I. PRODUCTION OF BETA-HEMOLYSIN.
Topics: Agar; Alcohols; Calcium; Carbohydrates; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Chlorides; Culture Media; Fermentation; Hemolysin Proteins; Hexoses; Iron; Magnesium; Magnesium Sulfate; Research; Staphylococcus; Sulfates | 1964 |
THE TRIACETYL-D-GLUCAR DICHLORIDES.
Topics: Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chlorides; Hexoses; Research | 1965 |
COMPOSITION OF CEPAEA NEMORALIS HEMOLYMPH AND TISSUE EXTRACTS.
Topics: Amines; Animals; Bicarbonates; Body Composition; Calcium; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Glucose; Hemolymph; Hexoses; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Magnesium; Phosphates; Photometry; Potassium; Proteins; Research; Snails; Sodium; Sulfates; Tissue Extracts; Uronic Acids | 1965 |
Regioselective debenzylation of C-glycosyl compounds by boron trichloride.
Topics: Benzyl Compounds; Boranes; Chlorides; Ethers; Hexoses | 2005 |
[Immunobiological blood parameters in rabbits after addition to the diet suspensions of chlorella, sodium sulfate, citrate and chromium chloride].
Topics: Animals; Antigen-Antibody Complex; Ceruloplasmin; Chlorella; Chlorides; Chromium Compounds; Citric Acid; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Female; Glycoproteins; Haptoglobins; Hexoses; Male; Neutrophils; Phagocytosis; Pregnancy; Rabbits; Sialic Acids; Sulfates | 2013 |