chlorine has been researched along with ammonium hydroxide in 488 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 254 (52.05) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 46 (9.43) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 89 (18.24) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 79 (16.19) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 20 (4.10) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Roesijadi, G | 1 |
| DiJulio, DH; Dinnel, PA; Stober, QJ | 1 |
| Shepherd, CJ | 1 |
| Jentsch, F | 2 |
| Batzenschlager, A; Imler, M; Schlienger, JL | 1 |
| Barrow, CS; Dodd, DE | 1 |
| Finstein, MS; Matulewich, VA; Strom, PF | 1 |
| Fukuzaki, A; Okada, Y; Orikasa, S | 1 |
| Izaguirre, G; Lieu, NI; Means, EG; Wolfe, RL | 1 |
| Jessen, HJ | 1 |
| Czerczak, S; Oliskiewicz, W; Sokal, J; Tomas, T | 1 |
| Bauch, P; Junghans, R | 1 |
| Roberts, GP | 1 |
| Staeffen, J | 1 |
| Horiuti, J | 1 |
| Fruhmann, G; Jahn, B | 1 |
| Burkhead, CE; O'Brien, WJ | 1 |
| Baguet, JC; Chapman, A; Guedon, J; Legrain, M; Nedey, R | 1 |
| Hammje, K; Rauh, W | 1 |
| Caplow, M; Zeeberg, B | 1 |
| Schuck, O; Stríbrná, J | 1 |
| Nevin, TA; Sias, DR | 1 |
| Kumana, JD; Lemlich, R | 1 |
| Adler, AD; George, P; Váradi, V | 1 |
| Babin, JP; Rougier, G | 1 |
| Gale, GR; Howle, JA; Smith, AB | 1 |
| Tanaka, K | 1 |
| DerVartanian, ME; Fitzgerald, GP | 2 |
| Arbabzadeh, D; Hackenthal, E | 1 |
| Elagina, LV; Govorovich, EA | 1 |
| Tu, CM | 1 |
| Gaensslen, RE; McCarty, RE | 1 |
| Gustaven, S | 1 |
| Granik, NP; Smirnova, NA | 1 |
| Naik, SR; Robins, MJ | 1 |
| Meister, A; Relyea, NM; Tate, SS | 1 |
| Alvarado, RH; Dietz, TH | 2 |
| Teske, W | 1 |
| Bettenhausen, C; Planta, RJ; Stouthamer, AH; van Hartingsveldt, J | 1 |
| Blagodatin, VM; Chernova, LN; Lipina, TG | 1 |
| Sorger, GJ | 1 |
| Corke, CT; Thompson, FR | 1 |
| Doi, Y; Funatsu, M; Hayashi, K; Imoto, T | 1 |
| Oomen, HA | 1 |
| Haponik, E; Summer, W | 1 |
| Burton, DT; Graves, WC; Hall, LW; Hetrick, FM; Margrey, SL; Roberson, BS | 1 |
| Knoppert, PL | 1 |
| Couturier, AJ; McCunney, RJ | 1 |
| Yamayoshi, T | 1 |
| Clark, RM; Lykins, BW; Schenck, KM; Wymer, LJ | 1 |
| Kazachkov, VI; Litvinov, NN | 1 |
| Borsányi, M; Kostyál, E; Rigottier-Gois, L; Salkinoja-Salonen, MS | 1 |
| DuBose, TD | 1 |
| Frank, JF; Trachoo, N | 1 |
| Durán, AE; Jofre, J; Schaper, M | 1 |
| Lipponen, MT; Martikainen, PJ; Suutari, MH | 1 |
| HUNGERLAND, H; KOSTER, R; WALTHER, M | 1 |
| EULER, HE; HERRET, F; LEGLER, F | 1 |
| HOLLIS, P; KYNASTON, B | 1 |
| MUFTIC, MK | 1 |
| FAIGEL, HC | 1 |
| VOROSHILOV, IuI | 1 |
| Adams, CD; Qiang, Z | 1 |
| Yu, RF | 1 |
| Buffle, MO; Galli, S; von Gunten, U | 1 |
| Bois, FY; Diack, C | 1 |
| Gordon, JD; Latysh, NE; Wetherbee, GA | 1 |
| Cui, FY; Guo, ZH; Liu, LJ; Sun, XB; Xu, F; Zhang, JS | 1 |
| Matovinovic, E; Salmon, A; Shusterman, D | 1 |
| Greyshock, AE; Vikesland, PJ | 1 |
| Ammann, A; Berg, M; Cao, TH; Dodd, MC; Kissner, R; Le, VC; Pham, HV; Von Gunten, U; Vu, ND | 1 |
| Bai, X; Sun, Q; Wang, X; Zhang, X; Zhu, B | 1 |
| Chen, C; Liu, J; Wang, Y; Zhang, XJ; Zhu, LX | 1 |
| Blanchard, J; Grosell, M | 1 |
| Adams, CD; Macauley, JJ; Mormile, MR; Qiang, Z; Surampalli, R | 1 |
| Billey, LO; Forbes, D; Hunt, PG; Matheny, TA; Poach, ME; Reddy, GB; Shappell, NW | 1 |
| Bayona, JM; Matamoros, V; Mujeriego, R | 1 |
| Hu, HY; Koichi, F; Ta, CH; Tian, J; Wang, C; Wang, LS | 1 |
| Buchwald, SL; Surry, DS | 1 |
| Neemann, JJ; Rexing, DJ; Wert, EC; Zegers, RE | 1 |
| Augspurger, T; Barnhart, MC; Dwyer, FJ; Hardesty, DK; Ingersoll, CG; Ivey, CD; Kane, CM; Kunz, JL; May, TW; Neves, RJ; Roberts, AD; Wang, N | 1 |
| Couvert, A; Laplanche, A; Renner, C; Sanchez, C | 1 |
| Rossman, LA; Shang, F; Uber, JG | 1 |
| Afonso, JC; da Cunha, JW; da Silva Wildhagen, GR; de Lima, RM | 1 |
| Kochany, J; Lipczynska-Kochany, E | 1 |
| Chen, JL; Shi, HC; Xu, LL | 1 |
| CARTER, PR; HEY, DH | 1 |
| Liu, H; Qu, J; Wan, D; Xiao, S; Zhao, X | 1 |
| Guo, G; Lin, F | 1 |
| Feng, L; Kemling, JW; Lim, SH; Suslick, KS | 1 |
| Lee, Y; von Gunten, U | 1 |
| Fang, J; Ma, J; Shang, C; Yang, X | 1 |
| Chien, SH; Dzombak, DA; Hsieh, MK; Li, H; Monnell, JD; Vidic, RD | 1 |
| Fan, M; Liu, H; Qu, J; Zhang, H; Zhao, X | 1 |
| McDowell, SA; St Hill, JA | 1 |
| Chien, SH; Chowdhury, I; Dzombak, DA; Hsieh, MK; Li, H; Vidic, RD | 1 |
| Fox, S; Hearn, JD; Henley, MV; Nichols, R; Weber, R | 1 |
| Li, B; Zhang, T | 1 |
| Bauer, TJ | 1 |
| Du, Y; Long, YY; Shen, DS; Tao, XQ; Zhang, C; Zhang, K | 1 |
| Liu, H; Liu, R; Qu, J; Tian, C | 1 |
| Baxter, C; Bromwich, D; Edwards, JW; Gaskin, S; Logan, M; Pisaniello, D; Reed, S | 1 |
| Camper, AK; Edwards, MA; Olson, A; Proctor, CR; Pruden, A; Pryor, M; Ryu, H; Santo Domingo, JW; Wang, H | 1 |
| Zhao, Q | 1 |
| Bal Krishna, KC; Kastl, G; Sathasivan, A | 1 |
| Blatchley, ER; Li, W; Ren, P; Wang, X; Zhang, X | 1 |
| Hidaka, H; Mitsutsuka, Y; Oyama, T; Serpone, N; Tsukamoto, T | 1 |
| Anderson, AR | 1 |
| Abdallah, P; Deborde, M; Dossier Berne, F; Karpel Vel Leitner, N | 1 |
| Peng, J; Qu, H; Wan, D; Xiao, S; Zhang, K | 1 |
| Chen, L; Fang, J; Guo, K; Hou, S; Kong, X; Meng, F; Shang, C; Wu, Z; Xiao, H; Yang, X | 1 |
| Du, Y; Hu, HY; Huang, N; Wang, WL; Wu, QY | 1 |
| Fang, J; Guo, K; Hou, S; Hua, Z; Kong, X; Li, X; Ren, Z; Wu, Z | 1 |
| Furst, KE; Mitch, WA; Pecson, BM; Webber, BD | 1 |
| He, D; Ma, J; Waite, TD; Zhang, C | 1 |
| Boyer, NL; Cancio, LC; Cannon, J; DellaVolpe, J; Driscoll, IR; Pamplin, JC; Saeed, O | 1 |
| Du, E; Li, J; Li, M; Liu, X; Zhou, S | 1 |
| An, T; Cui, Y; Fang, J; Hua, Z; Huang, X; Li, D; Wang, D; Wu, Z | 1 |
| Abdallah, P; Deborde, M; Dossier-Berne, F; Karpel Vel Leitner, N | 1 |
| Bloodgood, MA; Chowdary, SA; Daiber, EJ; Granger, CO; Richardson, SD; Shi, H | 1 |
| Chen, X; Deng, J; Dietrich, AM; Dong, F; Li, C; Liu, J; Ma, X; Pang, Z; Zhang, P | 1 |
| Allard, S; Berne, F; Gallard, H; Mensah, AT; Soreau, S | 1 |
| Anderson, AK; Choi, Y; Dodd, MC; Fang, X; He, H; Lee, Y; Liou, SY; Roberts, MC; Wu, SJ | 1 |
| Horikiri, K; Ishii, K; Kikkawa, Y; Takahashi, Y; Tsuneda, S | 1 |
| Hu, HY; Wang, WL; Wu, QY; Ye, B | 1 |
| Feng, Z; Ning, J; Wang, F; Wang, Z; Zhu, K | 1 |
| Best, EM; Buckley, PE; DeGreeff, LE; Gadberry, JD; Katilie, CJ; Maughan, MN; Sharpes, CE | 1 |
| Hu, W; Liang, JK; Song, ZM; Wang, WL; Wu, DX; Ye, B; Yu, Y | 1 |
| Bräunlich, H; Kersten, L; Zaumseil, J | 1 |
| Kerstetter, TH; Mize, R | 1 |
| Skadhauge, E | 1 |
| Hem, SL; Nail, SL; White, JL | 2 |
| Gerst, JW; Thorson, TB | 2 |
| Rüden, H; Thofern, E | 1 |
| Chazan, JA; Garella, S; Veverbrants, E | 1 |
| Cohen, JJ; Gennari, FJ | 1 |
| Miller, JM | 1 |
| McConnell, JB; Murison, J; Stewart, WK | 1 |
| Bigler, BE; Nelson, GO; Swisher, LE; Taylor, RD | 1 |
| Sigler, MH | 1 |
| Dyck, WP; Lasater, JM; Poppell, JW; Viteri, AL | 1 |
| McIntosh, GH; Scott, D | 1 |
| Boylan, JW; Dlouha, H; Eisenbach, GM; Van Liew, JB | 1 |
| Dietz, TH | 1 |
| Iles, JF; Jack, JJ | 1 |
| Felig, P; Hendler, R; Sherwin, RS | 1 |
| Bräunlich, H; Frenzel, J; Kersten, L; Schramm, D; Zwacka, G | 1 |
| Buttle, HL; Edrise, BM; Smith, RH | 1 |
| Bartley, EE; Bechtle, RM; Davidovich, A; Dayton, AD | 1 |
| Giammarco, R; Goldstein, MB; Halperin, ML; Stinebaugh, DJ; Yu, HL | 1 |
| Quintanilla, AP | 1 |
| Cummings, JH | 1 |
| Tanev, AV | 1 |
| Prusch, RD | 2 |
| Frazier, LW; Yorio, T | 1 |
| Bhattacharya, S; Ghosh, S | 1 |
| McDougal, WS | 1 |
| Jans, AW; Kinne, RK; von Recklinghausen, IR | 1 |
| Hegde, RS; Palfrey, HC | 1 |
| Hofer, AM; Machen, TE | 1 |
| Bryson, SE; Marshall, WS | 1 |
| Crenshaw, TD; Golz, DI | 1 |
| Benedetti, A; Boyer, JL; Corasanti, JG; Graf, J; Haddad, P; Strazzabosco, M | 1 |
| Andreoli, TE; Reeves, WB; Winters, CJ | 1 |
| Barkova, NP; Bogachuk, GP; Mondoev, GL | 1 |
| Chong, TK; el-Shahawy, M; Piraino, B; Puschett, JB; Ray, S | 1 |
| Boussac, A; Rutherford, AW; Styring, S | 1 |
| Flessner, MF; Knepper, MA; Nonoguchi, H; Sands, JM; Spring, KR; Wall, SM | 1 |
| Greger, R | 1 |
| Charbonneau, M | 1 |
| Vinay, P | 1 |
| Arts, JH; Klokman-Houweling, JM; Schoen, ED; Zwart, A | 1 |
| Nishiyama, A; Ozawa, T; Saito, Y | 1 |
| Iacovitti, M; Levine, DZ; Nash, L; Peterson, LN; Rochon, J | 1 |
| Caflisch, CR; DuBose, TD | 1 |
| Batlle, DC; Cohen, E; Gupta, R; Gutterman, C; Hizon, M | 1 |
| Burg, MB; Garvin, JL; Knepper, MA | 1 |
| Mackenzie, W | 1 |
| Kinne, R; Kinne-Saffran, E; Schölermann, B; Schütz, H | 1 |
| Halperin, ML; Richardson, RM | 1 |
| Halperin, ML; Skorecki, KL | 1 |
| Goldstein, L; King, PA | 2 |
| Goldstein, MB; Halperin, ML; Richardson, RM; Stinebaugh, BJ | 1 |
| Arsen'kin, VP; Isaev, VM; Pankov, AK | 1 |
| Koch, MO; McDougal, WS | 1 |
| Berkofsky, J; Lemieux, C; Lemieux, G; Quenneville, A | 1 |
| Luft, JH | 2 |
| Luft, JH; Szubinska, B | 1 |
| Banerjee, SD; Bernfield, MR | 1 |
| Banerjee, SD; Bernfield, MR; Cohn, RH | 1 |
| Meban, C | 1 |
| Knapp, FW | 1 |
| Bashey, RI; Nakao, K | 1 |
| Dmochowski, L; Shigematsu, T | 1 |
| Hynes, MJ | 1 |
| Ching, S; Gabuzda, GJ; Rogoff, TM | 1 |
| Frazier, LW; Vanatta, JC | 1 |
| Postma, PW; Visser, AS | 1 |
| Steinmetz, PR | 1 |
| Davis, PW; Vincenzi, FF; Watson, EL | 1 |
| Anan'ev, NI; Demin, ND | 1 |
| De Bernard, B; Pugliarello, MC; Vittur, F | 1 |
| Quastel, JH | 1 |
| Ginsburg, A; Hennig, SB | 1 |
| Dervartanian, DV; Legall, J | 1 |
| McKinney, RV; Panner, BJ | 1 |
| Englhardt, A; Franken, F; Haertwig, B | 1 |
| Grunewald, J | 1 |
| Ward, S | 1 |
| Burg, M; Orloff, J | 1 |
| Ehrenfeld, J | 1 |
| Tarlow, MJ; Thom, H | 1 |
| Ikeda, K; Munakata, K; Suda, H | 1 |
| Devos, J; Guffens, JM; Pirotte, J | 1 |
| Kamo, N; Kobatake, Y; Kurihara, K; Miyake, M | 1 |
| Cone, RA; Korenbrot, JI | 1 |
| Greenwald, L; Kerstetter, TH; Kirschner, LB | 1 |
| Griffen, WO; Hagihara, PF | 1 |
| Asbury, MJ; Bourke, E; Gatenby, PB; O'Sullivan, S | 1 |
| Bernier, JJ; Modigliani, R; Rambaud, JC | 1 |
| Chan, JC; Fine, RN; Grushkin, CM; Malekzadeh, MH | 1 |
| Giebisch, G; Malnic, G | 1 |
| Brackett, NC | 1 |
| Delaval, E; Geloso, JP | 1 |
| Heim, T; Jászai, V; Soltész, G; Sulyok, E | 1 |
| Shepard, MC | 1 |
| Prytz, H; Sloth, K | 1 |
| Moore, R; Tannen, RL; Wedell, E | 1 |
| Prior, RL; Topping, DC; Visek, WJ | 1 |
| Bain, WH; Hocking, MA | 1 |
| Bockel, R; Imler, M; Kieny, R; Peter, B; Stahl, J | 1 |
| Pitts, RF | 1 |
| Barron, EJ; Keyes, MC; Ross, AJ | 1 |
| Mandel, M; Watson, SW | 1 |
| Ehrlein, HJ; Hörnicke, H; von Engelhardt, W | 1 |
| Heath, RL; Hind, G; Izawa, S | 1 |
| Denton, MD; Ginsburg, A | 1 |
| Belfield, A; Ellis, G; Goldberg, DM | 1 |
| Diana, L; Gasparini, V; Majori, L; Morelli, ML; Rausa, G | 1 |
| Ueda, H; Yashiro, D | 1 |
| Coty, WA; Pedersen, PL | 1 |
| Cameron, LE; LéJohn, HB | 1 |
| L'Estrange, JL; Murphy, F | 1 |
| Hodgins, DS | 1 |
| De Lannoy, CW; Moore, ES; Ocampo, M; Paton, JB | 1 |
| Chow, KW; Lengemann, FW; Pond, WG | 1 |
| Lawson, D; Rosenblum, R; Tai, AR | 1 |
| Montgrain, C | 1 |
| Franz, E; Iwand, A; Jung, K; Kaess, H; Leonhäuser, S | 1 |
| Cama, HR; John, J; Mallia, AK | 1 |
| Goldring, RM; Heinemann, HO; Turino, GM | 1 |
| Tannen, RL | 1 |
| Bräunlich, H; Kersten, L | 1 |
| Morgan, HC | 1 |
| Farhangi, M; Heinemann, HO; Muggia, FM; Osserman, EF | 1 |
| Egense, J; Schwartz, M | 1 |
| Dekker, CA; Holloman, WK | 1 |
| Goodman, SJ; Singer, I | 1 |
| Barth, H; Brauss, FW | 1 |
| Bester, P; Burger, FJ; Engelbrecht, FM; Jordaan, EM | 1 |
| Comodo, N; Pellergrini, MG | 1 |
| Geddes, RA; Gordon, RD; O'Halloran, MW; Pawsey, CG | 1 |
| Goedhart-de Groot, N; Seutter, E; Sutorius, AH; Urselmann, EJ | 1 |
| Forster, RP; Goldstein, L | 1 |
| Keen, P; White, TD | 1 |
| Bull, MB; Laragh, JH | 1 |
| Guerrero, AA; Hulet, WH; Musil, G; Suarez, CA | 1 |
| Lemieux, G; Plante, GE | 1 |
| Buckalew, VM; Chaykin, LB; Elkinton, JR; Ludwig, GD; McCurdy, DK | 1 |
| Dang, HC; Visek, WJ | 1 |
| Kündig, H; Somogyi, JC | 1 |
| Bonkowsky, HL; Gabuzda, GJ; Shear, L | 1 |
| Cross, CE; Linta, JM; Murdaugh, HV; Packer, BS; Robin, ED | 1 |
| Hind, G; Izawa, S; Nakatani, HY | 1 |
| Lozano, R; Marchena, C; Monge, CC; Torres, C; Whittembury, J | 1 |
| Studier, EH | 1 |
| Neczypor, W | 1 |
| Götz, H; Klüken, N | 1 |
| García Romeu, F; Pezzani-Hernádez, S; Salibián, A | 1 |
| Anderson, PM; Schultze, MO | 2 |
| Friedman, ME | 1 |
| Appleton, HD; Glass, GB; Rosenthal, WS; Strobos, RJ; Weisberg, H | 1 |
| Gangolli, S; Nicholson, TF | 1 |
| Cavalheiro Dias, J; Jorge FB, De | 1 |
| Levitin, H; Luke, RG | 1 |
| Denning, CR; Kutscher, A; Mandel, ID; Thompson, RH; Zegarelli, EV | 1 |
| Curnow, DH; Lockett, MF; Walters, ML | 1 |
| Schmidt-Nielsen, B; Skadhauge, E | 1 |
| Dietz, TH; Kirschner, LB; Porter, D | 1 |
| Ing, TS; Kuiper, JJ; Metcalfe-Gibson, A; Richards, P; Ward, EE; Wrong, OM | 1 |
| Johnson, RE; Morimoto, T | 1 |
| Aickin, CC; Deisz, RA; Lux, HD | 2 |
| Evans, DH | 2 |
| Grisham, MB; Jefferson, MM; Melton, DF; Thomas, EL | 1 |
| Huber, RD; Matouschek, E | 1 |
| Anderson, RM; Bhathal, PS; Pilbeam, CM | 1 |
| Sabatini, S | 1 |
| Vaughan-Jones, RD | 1 |
| Anderson, GH; Li, ET | 1 |
| Gräf, W; Kersch, D; Pawlofsky, CM | 1 |
| Aronson, PS; Kinsella, JL | 1 |
| Chavez, ER; Sorfleet, JL | 1 |
| Grandison, AS; Harrison, ID; Shields, R | 1 |
| DuBose, TD; Good, DW | 1 |
| Bender, AS; Norenberg, MD | 1 |
| Awtrey, CS; Hrnjez, BJ; Matthews, JB; Prasad, M; Resnick, A; Smith, JA | 1 |
| Pearce, EI; Scheie, AA | 1 |
| Raabe, W | 1 |
| Cann, IK; Hoshino, S; Kobayashi, Y; Wakita, M | 1 |
| Keicher, E; Meech, R | 1 |
| Borensztein, P; Houillier, P; Paillard, M | 1 |
| Laitinen, J; Liesivuori, J; Savolainen, H | 1 |
| Brokl, OH; Dantzler, WH; Kim, YK | 1 |
| Basden, K; Burnett, L; Cooper, DW; Deane, EM; Proos, A | 1 |
| Akbarali, HI; Hrnjez, BJ; Matthews, JB; Mayol, JM; Smith, JA; Song, JC | 1 |
| Chaplin, RK; Patience, JF | 1 |
| Evans, RL; Turner, RJ | 1 |
| Abbott, DE; Brokl, OH; Dantzler, WH; Martinez, CL; Shuprisha, A | 1 |
| Barnham, KJ; Christodoulou, J; Ivanov, AI; Parkinson, JA; Sadler, PJ; Tucker, A; Woodrow, J | 1 |
| Hara, M; Inagaki, C; Inoue, K; Irie, T; Matsuda, H; Minamino, M; Omori, K; Yasukura, T | 1 |
| Djavan, B; Fakhari, M; Marberger, M; Roehrborn, CG | 1 |
| Abdulnour-Nakhoul, S; Bor, S; Imeryuz, N; Orlando, RC | 1 |
| Abbott, DE; Brokl, OH; Dantzler, WH; Kim, YK; Martinez, CL | 1 |
| Hrnjez, BJ; Matthews, JB; Mayol, JM; Prasad, M; Song, JC | 1 |
| Fernandez, R; Malnic, G; Ramirez, M | 1 |
| Ferguson, EA; Galvez, F; Hogstrand, C; Shaw, JR; Webb, NA; Wood, CM | 1 |
| Pärt, P; Wood, CM | 1 |
| Abbott, DE; Brokl, OH; Dantzler, WH; Kim, YK; Serrano, OK | 1 |
| Muto, H; Suzuki, H; Yanaka, A | 1 |
| Coles, JA; Marcaggi, P | 1 |
| Cermak, R; Lawnitzak, C; Scharrer, E | 1 |
| Bodanskiĭ, MD; Grigorevskaia, ZP; Iagund, GK; Ivanov, AIu; Kazachkov, VI; Litvinov, NN; Shmelev, KV; Tsygankov, SS | 1 |
| Morris, S | 1 |
| Matthäus, C; Wheeler, RA | 1 |
| Inagaki, C; Inoue, K; Irie, T; Kitagawa, K; Maruyama, Y; Miyamoto, E | 1 |
| Callaghan, A; Chummun, KS; Crane, M; Dewhurst, RE; Mather, JD; Wheeler, JR | 1 |
| Cermak, R; Lawnitzak, C; Minck, K; Scharrer, E | 1 |
| Burnett, L; Carroll, A; Jorgensen, D; Scholnick, D; Terwilliger, N | 1 |
| Gonzalez, RJ; Matsuo, AY; Patrick, ML; Val, AL; Wilson, RW; Wood, CM | 1 |
| Eletti, B; Fletcher, M; Kelly, SP; O'Donnell, M; Pärt, P; Wood, CM; Zhou, B | 1 |
| Kim, WK; Patterson, PH | 1 |
| Fumoto, T; Kawashima, H; Oura, N; Shindo, J; Toda, H | 1 |
| Ballantyne, JS; Chew, SF; Hiong, KC; Ip, YK; Loong, AM; Tam, WL; Wong, WP | 1 |
| MOSSBERG, SM; SPIRO, HM; THAYER, WR | 1 |
| ALEXANDER, F; CROSLEY, AP; CURTIS, GC; SPRINCE, H | 1 |
| ASH, RW; DOBSON, A | 1 |
| FROMM, PO | 1 |
| AMIEL, C; ARDAILLOU, R; LECESTRE, M; RICHET, G | 1 |
| DAVEY, MG | 1 |
| GILBOE, DD; JAVID, MJ | 1 |
| FRANK, GH; SCHUTTE, CH | 1 |
| GARCIAROMEU, F; MAETZ, J | 1 |
| BERNADES, P; CACHIN, M; GALIAN, A; PERGOLA, F | 1 |
| SCHOFFENIELS, E | 1 |
| DELOECKER, WC | 1 |
| GABUZDA, GJ; GINSBERG, DJ; SAAD, A | 1 |
| PANDE, SV; PARVIN, R; VENKITASUBRAMANIAN, TA | 1 |
| PINKUS, JL | 1 |
| ROBERTSON, JD | 1 |
| SAARI, JC; SCHULTZE, MO | 1 |
| BLEIER, A; NIEDELMAN, ML | 1 |
| Daniel, TC; Davis, ME; Haggard, BE; Maxwells, CV; Moore, PA; Smith, DR; VanDevander, K | 1 |
| Jungwirth, P; Nachtigallová, D; Ronen, S; Schmidt, B | 1 |
| LEWISON, EF | 1 |
| Chou, K; Ganev, V; Havezov, I; Long, DT; McElmurry, SP; Niagolova, N; Petropoulos, EA; Voice, TC | 1 |
| Donini, A; O'Donnell, MJ | 1 |
| Robertson, DS | 1 |
| Bakouh, N; Benjelloun, F; Chérif-Zahar, B; Edelman, A; Fritsch, J; Hulin, P; Lipecka, J; Planelles, G; Thomas, SR | 1 |
| Choi, IH; Do, JC; Nahm, KH | 1 |
| Blight, GE | 1 |
| Corbisier, D; Van Lierde, A; Vanlangendonck, Y | 1 |
| Ma, XL; Yao, ZH | 1 |
| Kimball, H; Robarge, WP; Shendrikar, A; Walker, JT | 1 |
| Bhadra, B; Chakraborty, R; Das, S; Nanda, AK | 1 |
| Monteggia, LO; Rubio, J; Tessele, F | 1 |
| Dewhurst, RE; Penna, P; Spencer, KL | 1 |
| El-Fadel, M; Lester, JN; Massoud, MA; Scrimshaw, MD | 2 |
| Acharya, S; Das, MK; Dutta, T | 1 |
| Chang, YY; Shu, CM; Su, TS; Tseng, JM | 1 |
| Kisch, H; Linnik, O | 1 |
| Chew, SF; Hiong, KC; Ip, YK; Lee, SM; Loong, AM; Wong, WP | 1 |
| Lundberg, M; Steenari, BM; Theliander, H; Wilewska-Bien, M | 1 |
| Amin, O; Comoglio, L; Giarratano, E | 1 |
| Kieffer, JD; Killen, SS; Suski, CD; Tufts, BL | 1 |
| Biddanda, B; Chu, X; Rediske, R; Steinman, AD; Thompson, K | 1 |
| Kumar, S; Mukherjee, SN | 1 |
| Hertz, J; Meier, M; Seitler, E; Thöni, L; Zürcher, F | 1 |
| Ely, RL; Radniecki, TS | 1 |
| Chu, A; Iwanyshyn, M; Ryan, MC | 1 |
| McLEAN, CR; MORE, RH | 1 |
| Dahn, JR; Fortier, H; Selig, S; Westreich, P; Zelenietz, C | 1 |
| Daims, H; Hace, K; Konrat, R; Le Paslier, D; Lücker, S; Maixner, F; Pelletier, E; Schmitz-Esser, S; Spieck, E; Wagner, M | 1 |
| Chen, J; Lin, L; Lu, X; Xu, Z; Yuan, S | 1 |
| Li, L; Liu, Y | 1 |
| Choi, IH; Moore, PA | 1 |
| LOBITZ, WC; MASON, HL | 1 |
| Boon, N; Liu, H; Niu, GL; Zhang, JJ; Zhao, S; Zhou, NY | 1 |
| Chew, SF; Ip, YK; Loong, AM; Peh, WY; Tok, CY; Wong, WP | 1 |
| Kikuchi, Y; Nandakumar, K; Ozawa, M; Shikata, S; Sreekumari, KR | 1 |
| Hartwig, JF; Vo, GD | 1 |
| Bandosz, TJ; Petit, C | 1 |
| Krahn, TA; Weinstein, AM | 1 |
| Djuikom, E; Foto, S; Jugnia, LB; Nola, M; Sikati, V | 1 |
| Garg, RK; Rao, RJ; Saksena, DN | 1 |
| Weber, AL | 1 |
| BIRCHALL, R; TAYLOR, RD | 1 |
| BOLIN, FM; EVELETH, DF; GOLDSBY, AI | 1 |
| TAFT, CH | 1 |
| CLOW, A; CLOW, NL | 1 |
| Selye, FL | 1 |
| He, C; Hu, Z; Lei, W; Liu, N; Tao, H; Wang, X; Wu, Q | 1 |
| Bansiwal, A; Gobre, T; Krupadam, RJ; Salve, PR; Shastry, S; Wate, SR | 1 |
| Bevensee, MO; Choi, I; Lee, HJ; Lee, S; Thornell, IM; Yang, HS | 1 |
| Bucking, C; Grosell, M; Wood, CM | 1 |
| Lens, PN; Lubberding, HJ; Salazar, RS; Valencia, R | 1 |
| Bassin, JP; Dezotti, M; Sant'anna, GL | 1 |
| LOBITZ, WC; OSTERBERG, AE | 1 |
| KAST, EC; SELLERS, AL | 1 |
| TECOZ, RM | 1 |
| HUDGINS, AP | 1 |
| Kollar, R; Mikelic, IL; Mikulic, N; Nad, K; Orescanin, V; Ruk, D | 1 |
| Brunner, PH; Fellner, J; Laner, D | 1 |
| Babín, MM; Carbonell, G; Fernández, C; García-Hortigüela, P; Herraez, I; Martínez, J; Martini, F; Miranda, J; Pablos, MV; San-Segundo, L; Tarazona, JV | 1 |
| Choi, IH; Choi, JH; Ko, SH; Moore, PA | 1 |
| Bäcktorp, C; Norrby, PO | 1 |
| Abu Hossain, S; Amlal, H; Chaudhry, FA; Siddiqui, F; Zahedi, K | 1 |
| Camper, AK; Encarnacion, G; Rahman, MS | 1 |
| Arora, PK; Jain, RK | 1 |
| Cao, L; Cheng, H; Dong, Y; Huo, H; Lin, H; Wang, H | 1 |
| Aurigemma, C; D'Acunzo, F; De Giusti, M; Del Cimmuto, A; Marinelli, L | 1 |
| Contreras-Caraveo, M; Pinales-Munguia, A; Quintana, RM; Rubio-Arias, H; Saucedo-Teran, RA | 1 |
| Hu, HY; Liu, H; Luo, GQ; Yang, JK; Yao, H; Zhang, Q | 1 |
| Chai, Z; Liu, JX; Shen, JS; Song, LJ; Wu, YM | 1 |
| Ghole, VS; Raman, VK; Valipour, A | 2 |
| Çakmakci, M; Özyaka, VS | 1 |
| Chew, SF; Ip, YK; Lee, SM; Wong, WP | 1 |
| Baer, SA; Bawaked, SM; Kraus, F; Scherf, LM; Schmidbaur, H | 1 |
| Jordan, MJ; Morris, M | 1 |
| Graham, JP; Polizzotto, ML | 1 |
| Bieder, S; Chen, Z; Degen, P; Leick, S; Möller, J; Paulus, M; Rehage, H; Sahle, CJ; Schroer, MA; Struth, B; Tolan, M; Wieland, DC | 1 |
| Chen, X; Hu, N; Li, Y; Yang, Z; Zhou, R | 1 |
| Huang, Y; Li, L; Li, Y; Liu, Y | 1 |
| Crawford, SM; Lavery, CB; Stradiotto, M | 1 |
| Erden, I; Gärtner, C; Gronert, S; Keeffe, JR; Ma, J; Ocal, N; Soukup, LL | 1 |
| Almeida-Val, V; Driedzic, WR; Pelster, B; Speers-Roesch, B; Val, A; Wood, CM | 1 |
| Ding, J; Li, W; Wang, K; Wei, L; Zhang, Y; Zhao, Q | 1 |
| Coleman, R; Delpire, E; Dorsey, SG; Grimm, PR; Lazo-Fernandez, Y; Wade, JB; Wall, SM; Weinman, EJ; Welling, PA | 1 |
| Coulon, F; Emkes, H; Wagland, S | 1 |
| Li, G; Luo, W; Yang, Q; Yuan, J; Zhang, D; Zhang, Z | 1 |
| Bockus, AB; Deck, CA; Seibel, BA; Walsh, PJ | 1 |
| Ding, J; Hou, WZ; Jiang, JQ; Wang, K; Wei, LL; Yu, H; Zhang, YS; Zhao, QL | 1 |
| Richards, JG; Rodela, TM; Thompson, WA | 1 |
| Askerka, M; Batista, VS; Brudvig, GW; Debus, RJ; Vinyard, DJ | 1 |
| Crémazy, A; Ferreira, MS; Giacomin, M; Johannsson, OE; Smith, DS; Val, AL; Wood, CM | 1 |
| Adomako-Adjei, T; Chui, KKH; Egorov, AI; Kosinski, KC; Kulinkina, AV; Naumova, EN; Plummer, JD | 1 |
| Duarte, RM; Smith, DS; Val, AL; Wood, CM | 1 |
| Ashraf, MA; Gharibrezal, M | 1 |
| Bearne, SL; McCluskey, GD | 1 |
| Aruguete, DM; Blakney, T; Murayama, M; Winkler, C | 1 |
| Clegg, DJ; Palmer, BF | 1 |
| Crémazy, A; Smith, DS; Val, AL; Wood, CM | 1 |
| Anderson, WG; Hoogenboom, JL; Weinrauch, AM; Wood, CM | 1 |
| Daanen, HAM; de Ruiter, CJ; Gerrett, N; Klous, L; Scherrer, S | 1 |
| Avdeev, M; Bazhenov, VV; Bertau, M; Ehrlich, H; Falahi, S; Galli, R; Heimler, K; Hippmann, S; Inosov, DS; Joseph, Y; Kaiser, D; Kononchuk, O; Kovalchuk, V; Kulbakov, AA; Langer, E; Makarova, AA; Molodtsov, SL; Motylenko, M; Petrenko, I; Rafaja, D; Rahimi, P; Rahimi-Nasrabadi, M; Rogoll, A; Roth, F; Schimpf, C; Simon, P; Springer, A; Stefankiewicz, AR; Stepniak, I; Tsurkan, D; Viehweger, C; Vogt, C; Voronkina, A; Vyalikh, DV | 1 |
| Mareev, S; Melnikova, E; Nikonenko, V; Pismenskaya, N; Skolotneva, E; Tsygurina, K | 1 |
| Al-Othman, AA; Hashem Ibrahim, ME; Imteaz, MA; Kaur, P; Mohamed Kamal, MA; Sillanpää, M | 1 |
| Biruntha, M; Hullas, SS; Nagalakshmi, R; Priya, A; Stella, C | 1 |
| Hou, J; Miao, L; Wu, J; Wu, M; Yang, Z; Zhang, M | 1 |
| Chu, LW; Ding, YH; Li, HK; Wang, L; Zhang, Y; Zhao, QF | 1 |
| Han, F; Jiao, T; Zhang, W; Zhang, Z; Zhao, C; Zhou, W | 1 |
| Bhattacharya, S; Dalal, R | 1 |
| Papandreou, P; Rakitzis, ET | 1 |
| Bai, S; Liu, X; Wang, F | 1 |
| Kim, JH; Park, KB | 1 |
33 review(s) available for chlorine and ammonium hydroxide
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
[Occurrence and treatment of pulmonary edema after inhalation of irritant gases (author's transl)].
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Ammonia; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Chlorine; Gas Poisoning; Humans; Hydrochloric Acid; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Phosgene; Plasma Substitutes; Pulmonary Edema | 1974 |
Lagoons and oxidation ponds.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Agriculture; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacteria; Chlorine; Dairying; Diffusion; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Eukaryota; Food-Processing Industry; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Industrial Waste; Meat-Packing Industry; Nitrogen Fixation; Oxidation-Reduction; Sewage | 1974 |
[The influence of physical activity on serum and muscles electrolytes].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonia; Animals; Calcium; Chlorine; Electrolytes; Hematocrit; Homeostasis; Humans; Hypercalcemia; Hyperkalemia; Hypernatremia; Hypocalcemia; Hypokalemia; Hyponatremia; Ion Exchange; Iron; Magnesium; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Phosphorus; Physical Exertion; Potassium; Rabbits; Sodium; Sports Medicine | 1969 |
[Blood gases and renal function].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Acids; Aldosterone; Alkalosis; Ammonia; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorine; Humans; Kidney; Oxygen; Potassium; Sodium | 1971 |
Inhalation of irritant gases.
Topics: Ammonia; Asphyxia; Burns, Inhalation; Chlorine; Gases; Humans; Lung Diseases; Mucous Membrane; Nitrogen Oxides; Occupational Diseases; Phosgene; Prognosis; Pulmonary Alveoli; Sulfur Dioxide | 1981 |
[Simple testing methods for environmental pollutants].
Topics: Air Pollutants; Ammonia; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Monoxide; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Chlorine; Environmental Monitoring; Formaldehyde; Nitrogen; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 1997 |
Molecular and pathophysiologic mechanisms of hyperkalemic metabolic acidosis.
Topics: Acidosis; Aldosterone; Ammonia; Chlorine; Genes, Dominant; Genes, Recessive; Humans; Hyperkalemia; Kidney Tubules; Kidney Tubules, Collecting; Membrane Potentials; Pseudohypoaldosteronism; Renin | 2000 |
Does Haber's law apply to human sensory irritation?
Topics: Alkenes; Ammonia; Calcium Compounds; Chlorine; Eye; Female; Formaldehyde; Humans; Irritants; Male; Nose; Oxides; Pharynx | 2006 |
Cloacal absorption of urine in birds.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Bicarbonates; Birds; Body Water; Calcium; Chickens; Chlorides; Cloaca; Diet; Magnesium; Osmolar Concentration; Phosphates; Potassium; Sodium; Species Specificity; Urea; Ureter; Urine | 1976 |
Renal tubular acidosis.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Ammonia; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Carbon Dioxide; Carbonic Anhydrases; Chlorides; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypokalemia; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kidney Tubules; Nephrocalcinosis; Parathyroid Hormone; Potassium; Renal Tubular Transport, Inborn Errors; Sodium | 1978 |
Absorption and secretion by the colon.
Topics: Aldosterone; Ammonia; Angiotensin II; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport, Active; Chlorides; Colon; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Feces; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Ileum; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Nitrogen; Pentagastrin; Potassium; Prostaglandins; Sodium; Sulfates; Urea; Water | 1975 |
Eicosanoids: their function in renal epithelia ion transport.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Anions; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Calcium; Chlorides; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Eicosanoids; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Lipoxygenase; Phosphates; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Receptors, Prostaglandin; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1992 |
Electrolyte abnormalities as a consequence of urinary intestinal diversion.
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorides; Humans; Sodium; Urinary Reservoirs, Continent; Water-Electrolyte Imbalance | 1992 |
A survey of transport properties of the thick ascending limb.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Carrier Proteins; Chlorides; Humans; Kidney Concentrating Ability; Loop of Henle; Potassium; Sodium; Sodium-Potassium-Chloride Symporters; Vasopressins | 1991 |
Ion transport mechanisms in thick ascending limb of Henle's loop of mammalian nephron.
Topics: Absorption; Ammonia; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Biomechanical Phenomena; Calcium; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Diuretics; Electric Conductivity; Hormones; Hydrogen; Hydroxides; Ion Channels; Ion Exchange; Kidney Tubules; Loop of Henle; Mammals; Permeability; Potassium; Potassium Chloride; Sodium; Sodium Chloride | 1985 |
Roles of urea production, ammonium excretion, and amino acid oxidation in acid-base balance.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Chlorides; Glutamine; Kidney; Liver; Magnesium; Mathematics; Methionine; Nitrogen; Phosphoserine; Potassium; Sodium; Urea | 1986 |
Renal excretion of nitrogenous compounds in vertebrates.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Biological Transport; Chlorides; Humans; Kidney; Nitrogen; Sodium; Species Specificity; Taurine; Urea; Uric Acid | 1985 |
Cellular mechanisms of urinary acidification.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Ammonia; Amphotericin B; Animals; Anura; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Biological Transport, Active; Buffers; Carbon Dioxide; Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors; Carbonic Anhydrases; Cell Membrane; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Epithelium; Gastric Mucosa; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxylation; Kidney; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Oxidation-Reduction; Secretory Rate; Skin; Sodium; Turtles; Urinary Bladder; Urine | 1974 |
Transport processes at the brain cell membrane.
Topics: Acetates; Acetylcholine; Adenosine Triphosphatases; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Biological Transport; Biological Transport, Active; Brain; Calcium; Catecholamines; Chlorides; Choline; Citrates; Creatine; Glucosamine; Glucose; Hexoses; Insulin; Lithium; Mice; Neurons; Pentoses; Potassium; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Reserpine; Serotonin; Sodium; Sulfates; Synapses; Thiamine | 1970 |
Kidney.
Topics: Acidosis; Ammonia; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Blood Pressure; Blood Volume; Chlorides; Cyclic AMP; Diuresis; Extracellular Space; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Gluconeogenesis; Glutaminase; Glutamine; Hormones; Hydrostatic Pressure; Kidney; Kidney Glomerulus; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Models, Biological; Osmotic Pressure; Sodium; Sympathetic Nervous System; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1971 |
Physiology of the colon and rectum.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Bile; Biological Transport, Active; Chlorides; Colon; Colonic Diseases; Defecation; Dogs; Flatulence; Gastrointestinal Motility; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Obstruction; Lipid Metabolism; Muscle Contraction; Potassium; Rectum; Sodium; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1972 |
The method of intraluminal perfusion of the human small intestine. II. Absorption studies in health.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Bicarbonates; Bile Acids and Salts; Biological Transport; Calcium; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Chlorides; Gastrointestinal Hormones; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Ileum; Intestinal Absorption; Intestine, Small; Isotonic Solutions; Jejunum; Lipid Metabolism; Osmotic Pressure; Perfusion; Potassium; Prostaglandins; Sodium; Vasopressins; Vitamins; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1973 |
Symposium on acid-base homeostasis. Mechanism of renal hydrogenion secretion.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acids; Ammonia; Bicarbonates; Buffers; Chlorides; Electrodes; Humans; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ions; Kidney Tubules; Kidney Tubules, Distal; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Nephrons; Phosphates; Potassium; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Secretory Rate; Sodium | 1972 |
An approach to clinical disorders of acid-base balance.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Acidosis, Respiratory; Alkalosis; Alkalosis, Respiratory; Ammonia; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Chronic Disease; Dogs; Electrolytes; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypercapnia; Kidney; Models, Biological; Potassium | 1974 |
The role of ammonia production and excretion in regulation of acid-base balance.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Acids; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Dogs; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutaminase; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Rats | 1971 |
Effects of hyperammonemia on neuronal function: NH4+, IPSP and Cl(-)-extrusion.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Chlorides; Evoked Potentials; Hippocampus; Neurons; Spinal Cord; Synaptic Transmission | 1993 |
[Classification of renal tubular acidosis. Recent data].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Ammonia; Bicarbonates; Carbonates; Chlorides; Clinical Protocols; Decision Trees; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Tubules, Distal; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Potassium; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate; Urinalysis | 1993 |
Metabolic consequences of urinary diversion with intestinal segments.
Topics: Acidosis; Ammonia; Animals; Chlorides; Dogs; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Urinary Diversion | 1998 |
Neuroendocrine regulation of osmoregulation and the evolution of air-breathing in decapod crustaceans.
Topics: Air; Ammonia; Animals; Biological Evolution; Brachyura; Chlorides; Neurosecretory Systems; Oxygen Consumption; Respiration; Sodium; Urine; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 2001 |
Cultured gill epithelia as models for the freshwater fish gill.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Ammonia; Animals; Cell Culture Techniques; Cells, Cultured; Chlorides; Diffusion Chambers, Culture; Electric Impedance; Epithelial Cells; Epithelium; Fresh Water; Gills; Hormones; Ion Transport; Models, Animal; Oncorhynchus mykiss; Sodium; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Tilapia; Time Factors | 2002 |
Freshwater fish gill ion transport: August Krogh to morpholinos and microprobes.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Cell Polarity; Chlorides; Epithelium; Fishes; Gills; Homeostasis; Ion Channels; Ion Transport; Membrane Transport Proteins; Proton-Translocating ATPases; Protons; Sodium | 2011 |
Pit latrines and their impacts on groundwater quality: a systematic review.
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorides; Groundwater; Humans; Nitrates; Sanitation; Toilet Facilities; Water Microbiology; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Pollution | 2013 |
Hyperchloremic normal gap metabolic acidosis.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Aldosterone; Ammonia; Bicarbonates; Buffers; Chlorides; Diarrhea; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Hypokalemia; Kidney; Kidney Tubules; Models, Biological; Postoperative Complications; Protons; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic; Urinary Diversion | 2019 |
1 trial(s) available for chlorine and ammonium hydroxide
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
The sites of action of bumetanide in man.
Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Benzoates; Bicarbonates; Butylamines; Chlorides; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diuresis; Diuretics; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Humans; Inulin; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Male; Natriuresis; Osmolar Concentration; Phenyl Ethers; Phosphates; Potassium; Sodium; Sulfonamides; Time Factors; Uric Acid | 1973 |
454 other study(ies) available for chlorine and ammonium hydroxide
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Taurine and glycine in the gills of the clam Protothaca staminea exposed to chlorinated seawater.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Bivalvia; Chlorine; Gills; Glycine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Seawater; Taurine; Temperature | 1979 |
Behavioral responses of shiner perch to chlorinated primary sewage effluent.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Chlorine; Fishes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nephelometry and Turbidimetry; Sewage; Sodium Chloride; Temperature | 1979 |
Veterinary aspects of salmonid fish farming: husbandry.
Topics: Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Chlorine; Female; Fish Diseases; Fisheries; Fresh Water; Housing, Animal; Hydrogen Sulfide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Oxygen; Reproduction; Salmonidae; Temperature | 1975 |
[Experience gained with ozone/activated-charcoal treatment of swimming-pools filled with sea water (author's transl)].
Topics: Ammonia; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bromine; Charcoal; Chlorine; Escherichia coli; Filtration; Methods; Nitrites; Ozone; Seawater; Swimming Pools; Urea; Water Microbiology; Water Pollution | 1977 |
Hyperammonemia following ureterocolostomy in the rat.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Body Weight; Chlorine; Colon; Creatinine; Hematocrit; Male; Models, Biological; Nephrectomy; Portal System; Rats; Serum Albumin; Sodium; Urea; Ureter; Urinary Diversion | 1979 |
Ammonia production in inhalation chambers and its relevance to chlorine inhalation studies.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Chlorine; Environment, Controlled; Male; Rats; Toxicology | 1979 |
Concentrations of nitrifying bacteria in sewages, effluents, and a receiving stream and resistance of these organisms to chlorination.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Cell Count; Chlorine; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Enterococcus faecalis; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Sewage; Species Specificity; Water Microbiology | 1976 |
[Absorption of the urinary constituents from canine ileum].
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Chlorine; Dogs; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Absorption; Magnesium; Phosphorus; Potassium; Sodium; Urinary Diversion; Urine | 1991 |
Ammonia-oxidizing bacteria in a chloraminated distribution system: seasonal occurrence, distribution and disinfection resistance.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Chloramines; Chlorine; Colony Count, Microbial; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Microscopy, Electron; Oxidation-Reduction; Seasons; Temperature; Water Microbiology; Water Supply | 1990 |
[Experiences with bathing water purification in accordance with the Regulation of Technological Standards No. 37780].
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorine; Filtration; Germany, East; Humans; Legislation as Topic; Swimming Pools; Water; Water Microbiology | 1986 |
[Decrease in the respiration rate in mice as an indicator of the irritating effects of chemical substances on the upper respiratory tract].
Topics: Acrolein; Air Pollutants; Aldehydes; Ammonia; Animals; Chlorine; Irritants; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Respiration | 1985 |
[Effects of noise, chlorine and ammonia on the performance of activities with demanding attention. Performance behavior by the individual and the effect of noise, chlorine and ammonia].
Topics: Achievement; Ammonia; Attention; Chlorine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Noise; Psychomotor Performance | 1986 |
Thin-layer gel filtration of proteins and mucopolysaccharides.
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorine; Chromatography, Gel; Dextrans; Glycosaminoglycans; Molecular Weight; Photography; Potassium Iodide; Proteins; Sodium; Starch; Sulfates | 1966 |
[Hepatic coma in cirrhosis].
Topics: Ammonia; Blood Transfusion; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Chlorine; Diagnosis, Differential; Electroencephalography; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Glucose; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Hepatitis; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydrotherapy; Hyponatremia; Liver Cirrhosis; Neomycin; Neurologic Manifestations; Nitrogen; Perfusion | 1969 |
Theory of reaction rates as based on the stoichiometric number concept.
Topics: Alkenes; Ammonia; Butanes; Carbon Monoxide; Catalysis; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chlorine; Deuterium; Hydrogen; Iron; Kinetics; Mathematics; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Isotopes; Sulfur Dioxide; Thermodynamics; Water; Zinc | 1973 |
[Renal function in respiratory insufficiency. Effects of assisted ventilation].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis, Respiratory; Ammonia; Bicarbonates; Chlorine; Humans; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Kidney; Kidney Function Tests; Respiration, Artificial; Respiratory Insufficiency | 1972 |
[Air-hygienical studies in the Halle district--emission measurements in the industrial area Halle-Merseburg].
Topics: Air Pollution; Ammonia; Chlorine; Germany, East; Hydrogen Sulfide; Nitrogen Dioxide; Phenols; Sulfur Dioxide | 1972 |
Transition state charge distribution in reactions of an acetyltyrosylchymotrypsin intermediate.
Topics: Acetates; Amines; Ammonia; Aniline Compounds; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chlorine; Chymotrypsin; Deuterium; Ethylamines; Fluorine; Formates; Hydrazines; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxylamines; Kinetics; Methyl Ethers; Semicarbazones; Structure-Activity Relationship; Tyrosine | 1973 |
The site of action of KCl on the tubular reabsorption of Na in man.
Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Binding Sites; Chlorine; Creatinine; Diuresis; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Concentrating Ability; Kidney Tubules; Male; Middle Aged; Natriuresis; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium; Potassium Chloride; Sodium; Urea; Urination | 1973 |
Experimental hydroponic gardening with municipal waste-water.
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorine; Colorimetry; Nitrates; Oxygen Consumption; Phosphates; Plant Development; Seeds; Sewage; Solutions; Time Factors; Water Microbiology | 1973 |
The unlit cigarette or cigar as a possible expedient gas mask.
Topics: Absorption; Adsorption; Ammonia; Chlorine; Filtration; Masks; Nicotiana; Plants, Toxic; Sulfur Dioxide | 1974 |
Mechanistic and thermodynamic considerations in the comparison of porphyrin organo-and biosyntheses.
Topics: Aldehydes; Ammonia; Catalysis; Chlorine; Enzymes; Oxygen; Porphobilinogen; Porphyrins; Pyrroles; Thermodynamics | 1974 |
Chemical and bacteriological studies of the photochemical reaction product of ammonium hexachloroiridate. IV.
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorine; Electrophoresis; Escherichia coli; Iridium; Light; Photochemistry; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Spectrophotometry; Time Factors | 1970 |
Factors influencing the effectiveness of swimming pool bactericides.
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorine; Enterococcus faecalis; Swimming Pools; Triazines; Water Microbiology | 1967 |
[Competitive inhibitors of nitrate reduction in cell-fre extracts of Bacillus cereus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa].
Topics: Ammonia; Bacillus cereus; Chlorine; Cyanides; Nitrates; Oxidoreductases; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Rhenium | 1966 |
[Effect of monomycin and neomycin on secretion and chemical composition of gastric juice in dogs at different conditions of central nervous system].
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacillus subtilis; Barbiturates; Caffeine; Central Nervous System; Chlorine; Dogs; Erythromycin Ethylsuccinate; Gastric Acidity Determination; Gastric Juice; Gastric Mucosa; Immunodiffusion; Neomycin; Sodium; Urea | 1966 |
Pseudomonas aeruginosa for the evaluation of swimming pool chlorination and algicides.
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorine; Disinfectants; Eukaryota; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Swimming Pools; Triazines; Water; Water Microbiology | 1969 |
Effect of four nematocides on activities of microorganisms in soil.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Benzofurans; Carbamates; Chlorine; Fumigation; Fungi; Hydrocarbons, Halogenated; Nematoda; Organothiophosphorus Compounds; Oxygen Consumption; Pesticides; Soil Microbiology; Sulfones; Sulfur; Thiocyanates | 1972 |
Determination of solute accumulation in chloroplasts by rapid centrifugal transfer through silicone fluid layers.
Topics: Ammonia; Biological Transport; Carbon Isotopes; Centrifugation; Chlorine; Chloroplasts; Ethylamines; Filtration; Methods; Plants; Radioisotopes; Silicones; Sucrose; Tritium; Water | 1972 |
[Purification and disinfection of swimming pool water].
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Chlorine; Disinfectants; Filtration; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Sodium Hypochlorite; Swimming Pools; Water Microbiology | 1971 |
[Remote after-effects of acute occupational lesions of the respiratory tract caused by irritating gases].
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Ammonia; Chlorine; Environmental Exposure; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Formaldehyde; Gas Poisoning; Humans; Hydrogen; Male; Middle Aged; Nickel; Nitrogen; Occupational Diseases; Oxides; Phosgene; Respiratory Tract Diseases; Sulfur | 1971 |
Nucleic acid related compounds. 1. Methylation and transformation of 4-methoxy-2-pyrimidinone 1- -D-ribofuranoside into 2'-O-methyl nucleoside components of ribonucleic acid, their analogs, and derivatives.
Topics: Ammonia; Bromine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chlorine; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Crystallization; Cytidine; Diazomethane; Ethers; Hydrolysis; Iodine; Methylamines; Methylation; Nucleosides; Pyrimidinones; Ribonucleosides; Spectrophotometry; Sulfides; Thiouracil; Ultraviolet Rays; Uridine | 1971 |
Interaction of L-aspartate beta-decarboxylase with beta-chloro-L-alanine. Beta-elimination reaction and active-site labeling.
Topics: Alcaligenes; Alkylation; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Ammonia; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Carbon Isotopes; Carboxy-Lyases; Cerium; Chlorine; Dialysis; Indicators and Reagents; Keto Acids; Kinetics; Propionates; Pyruvates; Spectrophotometry; Sulfates; Time Factors | 1969 |
Effect of salt depletion on hydromineral balance in larval Ambystoma gracile. II. Kinetics of ion exchange.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Chlorides; Chlorine; Kinetics; Mathematics; Osmolar Concentration; Radioisotopes; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Sodium Isotopes; Time Factors; Urodela; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1970 |
[Measurements in outbreak of poisonous gases].
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorine; Gas Poisoning; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrogen Dioxide; Occupational Diseases; Occupational Medicine | 1970 |
Nitrate reduction in aerobacter aerogenes. 3. Nitrate reduction, chlorate resistance and formate metabolism in mutant strains.
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorine; Enterobacter; Formates; Glucose; Hydrogen; Mutation; Nitrates; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Oxygen Consumption | 1967 |
[Some problems of industrial hygiene and the state of health of workers engaged in the production of phthalan].
Topics: Adult; Air Pollution; Ammonia; Carbon Disulfide; Chlorine; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Male; Mercury; Occupational Medicine; Phthalic Acids | 1968 |
Regulation of nitrogen fixation in Azotobacter vinelandii OP: the role of nitrate reductase.
Topics: Ammonia; Azotobacter; Chlorine; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Repression; Mutation; Nitrates; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Fixation; Oxidoreductases | 1969 |
Persistence and effects of some chlorinated anilines on nitrification in soil.
Topics: Ammonia; Aniline Compounds; Chlorine; Herbicides; Lipids; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrosomonas; Oxidation-Reduction; Soil Microbiology; Solubility | 1969 |
Characterization of enzyme-substract complex of lysozyme. II. Effects of pH and salts.
Topics: Ammonia; Barium; Bromine; Calcium; Chitin; Chlorine; Chromatography; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Iodine; Ions; Lithium; Magnesium; Muramidase; Nitrites; Optical Rotatory Dispersion; Oxidation-Reduction; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Spectrophotometry; Sulfuric Acids; Tryptophan | 1969 |
Nitrogen compounds and electrolytes in the urine of New Guinean sweet potato eaters. A study of normal values.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Ammonia; Chlorine; Creatine; Diet; Female; Hippurates; Humans; Male; Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander; New Guinea; Nitrogen; Nutrition Surveys; Potassium; Pregnancy; Sodium; Urea; Uric Acid; Vegetables | 1967 |
A comparison of chlorine toxicity to three life stages of striped bass (Morone saxatilis).
Topics: Aging; Ammonia; Animals; Chlorine; Fishes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Larva; Lethal Dose 50; Species Specificity; Water Supply | 1982 |
How to apply surface water storage from a health point of view.
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorine; Humans; Netherlands; Sanitary Engineering; Time Factors; Water Supply | 1981 |
Physicians' work in emergency response.
Topics: Accidents; Ammonia; Chlorine; Databases, Factual; Disaster Planning; Emergencies; Gasoline; Hazardous Substances; Humans; Insecticides; Methylene Chloride; Organophosphorus Compounds; Physician's Role; Safety Management; Sulfuric Acids; United States | 1997 |
Application of a Finnish mutagenicity model to drinking waters in the U.S.
Topics: Ammonia; Carbon; Chlorine; Environmental Monitoring; Finland; Fresh Water; Humans; Models, Theoretical; Mutagenicity Tests; Mutagens; Neoplasms; Resins, Synthetic; United States; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 1998 |
[New approaches to the evaluation of risk of acute poisoning during technogenic accidental emissions (for example, ammonia and chlorine)].
Topics: Accidents, Occupational; Acute Disease; Air Pollutants; Air Pollutants, Occupational; Ammonia; Chlorine; Hazardous Substances; Humans; Poisoning; Risk Factors | 1998 |
Organic halogen removal from chlorinated humic ground water and lake water by nitrifying fluidized-bed biomass characterised by electron microscopy and molecular methods.
Topics: Ammonia; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biomass; Bioreactors; Bradyrhizobiaceae; Chlorine; Chlorophenols; Fresh Water; Humic Substances; Hydrocarbons, Halogenated; Microscopy, Electron; Nitrites; Oligonucleotide Probes; Oxidation-Reduction; Picolines; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 1998 |
Effectiveness of chemical sanitizers against Campylobacter jejuni-containing biofilms.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacterial Adhesion; Biofilms; Campylobacter jejuni; Chlorine; Colony Count, Microbial; Culture Media; Disinfectants; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Peracetic Acid; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2002 |
Comparative resistance of phage isolates of four genotypes of f-specific RNA bacteriophages to various inactivation processes.
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorine; Disinfection; F Factor; Fresh Water; Genotype; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; RNA Phages; Sodium Chloride; Temperature; Water Pollution | 2002 |
Occurrence of nitrifying bacteria and nitrification in Finnish drinking water distribution systems.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Chlorine; Disinfection; Finland; Fresh Water; Nephelometry and Turbidimetry; Nitrites; Temperature; Water Microbiology; Water Supply | 2002 |
[The effect of TB I/698 (conteben) on the excretion of ammonia, of fixed bases and of chlorine in urine of tuberculous children].
Topics: Ammonia; Body Fluids; Child; Chlorine; Infant; Ions; Thioacetazone; Thiosemicarbazones; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary | 1952 |
[Experimental studies on therapeutic use of injurious gases].
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Chlorine; Gases; Sulfides | 1954 |
REMOVAL OF AMMONIA-BASED FIXER STAINS.
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorine; Clothing; Coloring Agents; Laundering; Radiology; Silver; Silver Compounds; Technology; Technology, Radiologic; Thiosulfates | 1963 |
A NEW PHENOL-HYPOCHLORITE REACTION FOR AMMONIA.
Topics: Ammonia; Body Fluids; Chlorine; Colorimetry; Hypochlorous Acid; Indicators and Reagents; Ions; Phenol; Phenols; Research | 1964 |
MIXTURES OF HOUSEHOLD CLEANING AGENTS.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Chlorine; Detergents; Ions; Poisoning; Toxicology | 1964 |
[ON THE EVALUATION OF THE CONTAMINATION OF UNDERGROUND WATERS].
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorine; Drug Contamination; Groundwater; Iron; Research; Sulfates; USSR; Water Microbiology; Water Pollution; Water Supply | 1965 |
Determination of monochloramine formation rate constants with stopped-flow spectrophotometry.
Topics: Ammonia; Chloramines; Chlorine; Environmental Monitoring; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Models, Theoretical; Spectrophotometry; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2004 |
Feed-forward dose control of wastewater chlorination using on-line pH and ORP titration.
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorine; Enterobacteriaceae; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Oxidation-Reduction; Taiwan; Titrimetry; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2004 |
Enhanced bromate control during ozonation: the chlorine-ammonia process.
Topics: Ammonia; Bromates; Chlorine; Oxidants, Photochemical; Ozone; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2004 |
Pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic models for categorical toxicity data.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Ammonia; Animals; Area Under Curve; Chlorine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Logistic Models; Male; Markov Chains; Mice; Monte Carlo Method; Pharmacokinetics; Pharmacology; Rats | 2005 |
Spatial and temporal variability of the overall error of National Atmospheric Deposition Program measurements determined by the USGS collocated-sampler program, water years 1989-2001.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Ammonia; Atmosphere; Calcium; Chlorine; Climate; Environmental Monitoring; Hydrogen; Magnesium; Nitrates; Potassium; Quality Control; Reproducibility of Results; Seasons; Sodium; Sulfates; United States; Weather | 2005 |
[Toxicity and influencing factors of liquid chlorine on chironomid larvae].
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Chironomidae; Chlorine; Eukaryota; Larva; Nitrogen; Water Pollutants | 2005 |
Triclosan reactivity in chloraminated waters.
Topics: Ammonia; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Chloramines; Chlorine; Chlorophenols; Disinfectants; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypochlorous Acid; Kinetics; Models, Chemical; Oxidants; Triclosan; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2006 |
Kinetics and mechanistic aspects of As(III) oxidation by aqueous chlorine, chloramines, and ozone: relevance to drinking water treatment.
Topics: Ammonia; Arsenic; Cations; Chloramines; Chlorine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Oxidation-Reduction; Ozone; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2006 |
Effect of water source pollution on the water quality of Shanghai water supply system.
Topics: Ammonia; China; Chlorine; Fresh Water; Nephelometry and Turbidimetry; Nitrates; Nitrogen; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Microbiology; Water Pollution; Water Supply | 2006 |
Waste water disinfection during SARS epidemic for microbiological and toxicological control.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Bacteria; China; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enterobacteriaceae; Environmental Exposure; Humans; Nitrogen; Organic Chemicals; Oxides; Ozone; Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus; Trihalomethanes; Ultraviolet Rays; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Microbiology | 2006 |
Copper toxicity across salinities from freshwater to seawater in the euryhaline fish Fundulus heteroclitus: is copper an ionoregulatory toxicant in high salinities?
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Ammonia; Animals; Carbonic Anhydrases; Chlorine; Copper; Fresh Water; Fundulidae; Gills; Intestines; Seawater; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Survival Analysis; Time Factors; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2006 |
Treatment of antibiotics and antibiotic resistant bacteria in swine wastewater with free chlorine.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacteria; Chlorine; Disinfection; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Swine; Water Microbiology; Water Pollutants; Water Pollution | 2006 |
Estrogenic activity and steroid hormones in swine wastewater through a lagoon constructed-wetland system.
Topics: Ammonia; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Chlorine; Chromatography, Liquid; Gonadal Steroid Hormones; Mass Spectrometry; North Carolina; Phosphates; Sus scrofa; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Wetlands | 2007 |
Trihalomethane occurrence in chlorinated reclaimed water at full-scale wastewater treatment plants in NE Spain.
Topics: Agriculture; Ammonia; Chlorine; Conservation of Natural Resources; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Spain; Trihalomethanes; Ultraviolet Rays; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2007 |
[Change in genotoxicity of wastewater during chlorine dioxide and ahlorine disinfections and the influence of ammonia nitrogen].
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Disinfectants; Mutagenicity Tests; Oxides; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2007 |
Selective palladium-catalyzed arylation of ammonia: synthesis of anilines as well as symmetrical and unsymmetrical di- and triarylamines.
Topics: Amines; Ammonia; Bromine; Catalysis; Chlorine; Ligands; Molecular Structure; Palladium; Stereoisomerism | 2007 |
Biofiltration for removal of BOM and residual ammonia following control of bromate formation.
Topics: Aldehydes; Ammonia; Bacteria; Bromates; Carboxylic Acids; Chlorides; Chlorine; Colony Count, Microbial; Ferric Compounds; Filtration; Flocculation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidants; Ozone; Silicon Dioxide; Water Pollutants; Water Purification | 2008 |
Acute toxicity of copper, ammonia, and chlorine to glochidia and juveniles of freshwater mussels (Unionidae).
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Bivalvia; Chlorine; Copper; Female; Fresh Water; Larva; Life Cycle Stages; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2007 |
Scrubbing intensification for sulphur and ammonia compounds removal.
Topics: Ammonia; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Models, Chemical; Oxidation-Reduction; Protons; Sulfur; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2008 |
Modeling reaction and transport of multiple species in water distribution systems.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Biomass; Chloramines; Chlorine; Models, Chemical; Water Microbiology; Water Movements; Water Pollutants; Water Supply | 2008 |
Removal of ammonium ion from produced waters in petroleum offshore exploitation by a batch single-stage electrolytic process.
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorine; Electrochemistry; Electrolytes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxides; Ions; Models, Chemical; Petroleum; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sulfates; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2009 |
Catalytic destruction of chloramine to nitrogen using chlorination and activated carbon--case study.
Topics: Ammonia; Catalysis; Charcoal; Chloramines; Chlorine; Halogenation; Nitrates; Pilot Projects; Temperature; Time Factors; Water Purification | 2008 |
[Effect of pH for the electrochemical oxidation products and oxidation pathways of ammonia].
Topics: Ammonia; Chloramines; Chlorine; Electrochemistry; Electrolysis; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Oxidation-Reduction; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2008 |
The action of chlorine on aqueous solutions of ammonium sulphinates.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Compounds; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Hypochlorous Acid; Ions; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 1948 |
Electrochemical process combined with UV light irradiation for synergistic degradation of ammonia in chloride-containing solutions.
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorides; Chlorine; Electricity; Electrochemistry; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Laboratories; Nitrogen; Solutions; Sulfates; Ultraviolet Rays | 2009 |
The bromination kinetics of phenolic compounds in aqueous solution.
Topics: Ammonia; Bromates; Chlorine; Halogenation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Indicators and Reagents; Kinetics; Phenols; Reference Standards; Solutions; Water; Water Supply | 2009 |
A colorimetric sensor array of porous pigments.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Ammonia; Chlorine; Colorimetry; Coloring Agents; Gases; Membranes, Artificial; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sulfur Dioxide; Time Factors | 2009 |
Oxidative transformation of micropollutants during municipal wastewater treatment: comparison of kinetic aspects of selective (chlorine, chlorine dioxide, ferrate VI, and ozone) and non-selective oxidants (hydroxyl radical).
Topics: Ammonia; Atenolol; Bromides; Carbamazepine; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Efficiency; Ethinyl Estradiol; Fresh Water; Hydroxyl Radical; Ibuprofen; Iron; Kinetics; Nitrites; Organic Chemicals; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxides; Ozone; Sulfamethoxazole; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2010 |
Formation of carbonaceous and nitrogenous disinfection by-products from the chlorination of Microcystis aeruginosa.
Topics: Ammonia; Carbon; Chlorine; Disinfection; Halogenation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Microcystis; Nitrogen Compounds; Organic Chemicals; Temperature; Time Factors | 2010 |
Control of mineral scale deposition in cooling systems using secondary-treated municipal wastewater.
Topics: Ammonia; Bioreactors; Chemical Precipitation; Chlorine; Organophosphorus Compounds; Phosphates; Pilot Projects; Polyesters; Power Plants; Solubility; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2011 |
Formation of disinfection by-products in the chlorination of ammonia-containing effluents: significance of Cl2/N ratios and the DOM fractions.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Chlorine; Disinfection; Halogenation; Industrial Waste; Nitrogen; Spectrum Analysis; Trihalomethanes; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2011 |
A theoretical study of hydrogen- and lithium-bonded complexes of F-H∕Li and Cl-H∕Li with NF3, NH3, and NH2(CH3).
Topics: Amines; Ammonia; Chlorine; Fluorides; Fluorine; Hydrogen; Hydrogen Bonding; Lithium; Methylamines; Nitrogen Compounds | 2011 |
Control of biological growth in recirculating cooling systems using treated secondary effluent as makeup water with monochloramine.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Biofouling; Chloramines; Chlorine; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Equipment Design; Legionella pneumophila; Pilot Projects; Power Plants; Wastewater; Water Purification | 2012 |
Deposition of Cl2 on soils during outdoor releases.
Topics: Air Movements; Aluminum Silicates; Ammonia; Chemical Hazard Release; Chlorine; Clay; Silicon Dioxide; Soil; Water | 2013 |
Different removal behaviours of multiple trace antibiotics in municipal wastewater chlorination.
Topics: Ammonia; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Batch Cell Culture Techniques; Chlorine; Cities; Half-Life; Halogenation; Hong Kong; Kinetics; Regression Analysis; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2013 |
Comparison of chlorine and ammonia concentration field trial data with calculated results from a Gaussian atmospheric transport and dispersion model.
Topics: Air Movements; Air Pollutants; Ammonia; Chemical Hazard Release; Chlorine; Civil Defense; Models, Theoretical; Reproducibility of Results | 2013 |
Dechlorination of polychlorinated biphenyl-contaminated soil via anaerobic composting with pig manure.
Topics: Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Carbon; Chlorine; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Manure; Nitrogen; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Soil Pollutants; Swine | 2013 |
Disinfection by-products formation and precursors transformation during chlorination and chloramination of highly-polluted source water: significance of ammonia.
Topics: Ammonia; Chloramines; Chlorine; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Trihalomethanes; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2013 |
In-vitro methods for testing dermal absorption and penetration of toxic gases.
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorine; Humans; Permeability; Skin Absorption; Toxicity Tests | 2014 |
Microbial community response to chlorine conversion in a chloraminated drinking water distribution system.
Topics: Ammonia; Archaea; Betaproteobacteria; Chloramines; Chlorine; Drinking Water; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Oxidation-Reduction; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Water Microbiology; Water Supply | 2014 |
Interplay between halogen and chalcogen bonding in the XCl∙∙∙OCS∙∙∙NH₃ (X = F, OH, NC, CN, and FCC) complex.
Topics: Ammonia; Chalcogens; Chlorine; Computer Simulation; Dimerization; Electrons; Energy Transfer; Fluorine; Halogens; Hydrogen Bonding; Models, Chemical; Models, Theoretical; Molecular Structure; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Quantum Theory; Static Electricity; Structure-Activity Relationship; Sulfur; Vibration | 2014 |
Effectiveness of breakpoint chlorination to reduce accelerated chemical chloramine decay in severely nitrified bulk waters.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Chloramines; Chlorine; Disinfectants; Halogenation; Nitrification; Nitrites; Water Microbiology; Water Purification | 2014 |
UV/chlorine process for ammonia removal and disinfection by-product reduction: comparison with chlorination.
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorine; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Halogenation; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Reproducibility of Results; Ultraviolet Rays; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2015 |
Enhanced Ga2O3-photocatalyzed and photochemical degradation of the Fipronil insecticide by UVC irradiation in mixed aqueous/organic media under an inert atmosphere.
Topics: Ammonia; Catalysis; Chlorine; Ethanol; Gallium; Insecticides; Ions; Mass Spectrometry; Molecular Structure; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Photochemical Processes; Pyrazoles; Solvents; Sulfates; Ultraviolet Rays; Water | 2015 |
Top five chemicals resulting in injuries from acute chemical incidents—Hazardous Substances Emergency Events Surveillance, nine states, 1999-2008.
Topics: Ammonia; Carbon Monoxide; Chemical Hazard Release; Chlorine; Humans; Hydrochloric Acid; Population Surveillance; Sulfuric Acids; United States; Wounds and Injuries | 2015 |
Kinetics of Chlorination of Benzophenone-3 in the Presence of Bromide and Ammonia.
Topics: Ammonia; Benzophenones; Bromides; Bromine; Chloramines; Chlorine; Halogenation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Models, Theoretical; Water; Water Purification | 2015 |
Enhanced photoelectrocatalytic degradation of ammonia by in situ photoelectrogenerated active chlorine on TiO
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorine; Electrochemical Techniques; Electrodes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Models, Chemical; Nanotubes; Photochemical Processes; Titanium | 2016 |
Factors affecting the roles of reactive species in the degradation of micropollutants by the UV/chlorine process.
Topics: Ammonia; Anti-Infective Agents; Bicarbonates; Caffeine; Chlorides; Chlorine; DEET; Free Radical Scavengers; Halogenation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxyl Radical; Kinetics; Metronidazole; Nalidixic Acid; Oxidation-Reduction; Ultraviolet Rays; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2017 |
Elimination of chlorine-refractory carbamazepine by breakpoint chlorination: Reactive species and oxidation byproducts.
Topics: Ammonia; Carbamazepine; Chloramines; Chlorides; Chlorine; Halogenation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Water Purification | 2018 |
Degradation of lipid regulators by the UV/chlorine process: Radical mechanisms, chlorine oxide radical (ClO
Topics: Ammonia; Bezafibrate; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Clofibric Acid; Disinfection; Gemfibrozil; Halogenation; Hydroxyl Radical; Hypolipidemic Agents; Kinetics; Oxidation-Reduction; Photolysis; Ultraviolet Rays; Vibrio; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2018 |
Tradeoffs between pathogen inactivation and disinfection byproduct formation during sequential chlorine and chloramine disinfection for wastewater reuse.
Topics: Ammonia; Chloramines; Chlorine; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Halogenation; Nitrification; Pilot Projects; Trihalomethanes; Wastewater; Water Microbiology; Water Purification | 2018 |
Active chlorine mediated ammonia oxidation revisited: Reaction mechanism, kinetic modelling and implications.
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorine; Electrodes; Electrolysis; Oxidation-Reduction; Wastewater | 2018 |
Inhalation Injury and Toxic Industrial Chemical Exposure.
Topics: Ammonia; Chemical Hazard Release; Chlorine; Guidelines as Topic; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Inhalation Exposure; Occupational Exposure; Phosgene | 2018 |
Mechanism insight of acetaminophen degradation by the UV/chlorine process: kinetics, intermediates, and toxicity assessment.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Ammonia; Chlorine; Halogenation; Kinetics; Oxidation-Reduction; Ultraviolet Rays; Water; Water Purification | 2019 |
DBP formation and toxicity alteration during UV/chlorine treatment of wastewater and the effects of ammonia and bromide.
Topics: Ammonia; Bromides; Chlorine; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Halogenation; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2021 |
Methylparaben chlorination in the presence of bromide ions and ammonia: kinetic study and modeling.
Topics: Ammonia; Bromides; Chloramines; Chlorine; Halogenation; Kinetics; Parabens; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2021 |
A balancing act: Optimizing free chlorine contact time to minimize iodo-DBPs, NDMA, and regulated DBPs in chloraminated drinking water.
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorine; Dimethylnitrosamine; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Drinking Water; Iodine; Trihalomethanes; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2022 |
Occurrence and modeling of disinfection byproducts in distributed water of a megacity in China: Implications for human health.
Topics: Ammonia; China; Chlorine; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Drinking Water; Halogenation; Humans; Trihalomethanes; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2022 |
Kinetic modelling of the bromine-ammonia system: Formation and decomposition of bromamines.
Topics: Ammonia; Bromides; Bromine; Chlorine; Kinetics; Oxidants; Water Purification | 2022 |
Application of Nucleotide-Based Kinetic Modeling Approaches to Predict Antibiotic Resistance Gene Degradation during UV- and Chlorine-Based Wastewater Disinfection Processes: From Bench- to Full-Scale.
Topics: Ammonia; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Chlorine; Disinfection; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Escherichia coli; Nucleotides; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Ultraviolet Rays; Wastewater; Water Purification | 2022 |
Nitrite Production by Nitrifying Bacteria in Urban Groundwater Used in a Chlorinated Public Bath System in Japan.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Chlorine; Groundwater; Japan; Nitrification; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 2022 |
PPCP degradation by ammonia/chlorine: Efficiency, radical species, and byproducts formation.
Topics: Ammonia; Carbamazepine; Chlorides; Chlorine; Ecosystem; Humans; Ultraviolet Rays; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2023 |
Degradation of ammonia nitrogen by an economic combined hydrodynamic cavitation method.
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorine; Hydrodynamics; Nitrogen; Ozone; Wastewater; Water Purification | 2023 |
Evaluation of canine training aids containment for homemade explosive and components by headspace analysis and canine testing.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Chlorine; Dogs; Explosive Agents; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Odorants | 2023 |
Comparative molecular transformations of dissolved organic matter induced by chlorination and ammonia/chlorine oxidation process.
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorine; Disinfection; Dissolved Organic Matter; Halogenation; Water; Water Purification | 2023 |
[Age related effects of furosemide in the rat].
Topics: Age Factors; Ammonia; Animals; Carbonates; Chlorides; Furosemide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Potassium; Rats; Sodium | 1975 |
Responses of trout gill ion transport systems to acute acidosis.
Topics: Acidosis; Ammonia; Animals; Biological Transport; Chlorides; Gills; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactates; Sodium; Trout | 1976 |
Structure of aluminum hydroxide gel III: mechanism of stabilization by sorbitol.
Topics: Aluminum Hydroxide; Ammonia; Antacids; Chemical Phenomena; Chemical Precipitation; Chemistry; Chlorides; Drug Compounding; Drug Stability; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Potentiometry; Sorbitol; Spectrophotometry, Infrared; Time Factors; X-Ray Diffraction | 1976 |
Kinetics of acid neutralization by aluminum hydroxide gel.
Topics: Aluminum Hydroxide; Ammonia; Chlorides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics | 1976 |
Effects of saline acclimation on plasma electrolytes, urea excretion, and hepatic urea biosynthesis in a freshwater stingray, Potamotrygon sp. Garman, 1877.
Topics: Acclimatization; Ammonia; Animals; Argininosuccinate Lyase; Argininosuccinate Synthase; Chlorides; Fishes; Kidney Glomerulus; Liver; Seawater; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Thiourea; Urea | 1977 |
[On the effect of particulate airborne substances on various micro-organisms (author's transl)].
Topics: Aerosols; Air Microbiology; Ammonia; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Bacteria; Calcium; Chlorides; Filtration; Fungi; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Magnesium; Nitrates; Penicillium; Potassium; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Seasons; Serratia marcescens; Sodium; Staphylococcus; Sulfates; Sulfites; Time Factors | 1976 |
Ammonium excretion in response to acid loads: effect of metabolic alkalosis and cation depletion.
Topics: Acidosis; Alkalosis; Ammonia; Animals; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Dogs; Electrolytes; Ethacrynic Acid; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Potassium; Sodium; Sulfates; Sulfuric Acids | 1977 |
The inhibition of the formation of struvite crystals on latex catheters by silver ion.
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorides; Crystallization; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Magnesium; Oxides; Phosphates; Potassium; Rubber; Silver Nitrate; Sulfides; Urea; Urease; Urinary Catheterization | 1979 |
The role of the colon in the pathogenesis of hyperchloraemic acidosis in ureterosigmoid anastomosis.
Topics: Acidosis; Adult; Aged; Ammonia; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Colon; Colon, Sigmoid; Feces; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Middle Aged; Urea; Ureter; Urinary Diversion | 1979 |
Preparation of mixtures of humidified air with CO, SO2, NO2, NH3, NH2CH3, Cl2, and HCl to measure respirator cartridge and canister service life.
Topics: Air; Amines; Ammonia; Carbon Monoxide; Chlorides; Environment, Controlled; Humidity; Hydrogen; Nitrogen Dioxide; Rheology; Sulfur Dioxide; Technology; Ventilators, Mechanical | 1975 |
The mechanism of the natriuresis of fasting.
Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Ammonia; Anions; Chlorides; Diuresis; Fasting; Female; Glucose; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ion Exchange; Natriuresis; Phosphates; Potassium; Sodium | 1975 |
Renal response to secretin.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acids; Adult; Ammonia; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Diuresis; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intestinal Absorption; Kidney; Male; Middle Aged; Natriuresis; Phosphates; Potassium; Secretin; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1975 |
Changes in blood composition and in urinary mineral excretion in the pig in response to acute acid-base disturbance.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Alkalosis; Ammonia; Animals; Calcium; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Data Display; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Magnesium; Phosphorus; Potassium; Sodium; Swine; Urine | 1975 |
Renal sodium conservation during starvation in the rat.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Blood Glucose; Chlorides; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Kidney Tubules, Distal; Male; Natriuresis; Phosphates; Potassium; Rats; Sodium; Species Specificity; Starvation | 1978 |
Sodium transport in the freshwater mussel, Carunculina texasensis (Lea).
Topics: Acetazolamide; Amiloride; Ammonia; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Bivalvia; Chlorides; Hydrogen; Potassium; Sodium | 1978 |
Ammonia mediated block of chloride pumping in cat motoneurones [proceedings].
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Cats; Chlorides; Membrane Potentials; Motor Neurons | 1978 |
Influence of physiologic hyperglucagonemia on urinary glucose, nitrogen, and electrolyte excretion in diabetes.
Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Blood Glucose; Calcium; Chlorides; Diabetes Mellitus; Electrolytes; Female; Glucagon; Glycosuria; Humans; Kinetics; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrogen; Phosphates; Potassium; Urea | 1977 |
Effect on maturation of kidney function in newborn infants of repeated administration of water and electrolytes.
Topics: Acetates; Aging; Ammonia; Calcium; Chlorides; Diuresis; Electrolytes; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Kidney; Magnesium; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium; Sodium; Water | 1977 |
Exchanges of digesta components in different compartments of the stomach of the young steer.
Topics: Abomasum; Ammonia; Animals; Cattle; Chlorides; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Male; Omasum; Potassium; Reticulum; Rumen; Sodium; Stomach, Ruminant | 1977 |
Effects of storage temperature and mercuric chloride on preservation of blood samples for later determination of ammonia-N.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Blood Preservation; Cattle; Chlorides; Female; Mercury; Temperature; Time Factors | 1977 |
Stimulation of ammonia production and excretion in the rabbit by inorganic phosphate. Study of control mechanisms.
Topics: Acidosis; Ammonia; Animals; Biological Transport; Chlorides; Deamination; Dicarboxylic Acids; Feedback; Glutamates; Glutamine; Hydrochloric Acid; Kidney Cortex; Male; Membranes; Mitochondria; Oxygen Consumption; Phosphates; Rabbits; Sodium Chloride; Stimulation, Chemical; Sulfates | 1976 |
Acute acid-base disorders. 2. Specific disturbances.
Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Acidosis; Acidosis, Respiratory; Acute Disease; Alkalies; Alkalosis; Alkalosis, Respiratory; Ammonia; Anions; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Humans; Kidney | 1976 |
[Acid-base equilibrium and its relationship with certain electrolytic and biochemical indicators in late pregnancy toxemias].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonia; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Female; Humans; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Oxygen Consumption; Potassium; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Sodium; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1975 |
Unidirectional ion movements in the hindgut of larval Sarcophaga bullata (Diptera: Sarcophagidae).
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Chlorides; Diptera; In Vitro Techniques; Intestines; Ions; Larva; Potassium; Sodium | 1976 |
Elevation of C-reactive protein in serum of Channa punctatus as an indicator of water pollution.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; C-Reactive Protein; Cadmium; Cadmium Chloride; Carbaryl; Chlorides; Fishes; Mercuric Chloride; Methyl Parathion; Phenols; Water Pollution, Chemical | 1992 |
Ammonium chloride-induced acidification in renal TALH SVE.1 cells monitored by 31P-NMR.
Topics: Amiloride; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Biological Transport; Buffers; Cell Line; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Kinetics; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Potassium; Rabbits; Sodium | 1992 |
Ionic effects on bumetanide binding to the activated Na/K/2Cl cotransporter: selectivity and kinetic properties of ion binding sites.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Binding Sites; Bumetanide; Carrier Proteins; Chlorides; Ducks; Erythrocytes; Nickel; Potassium; Sodium; Sodium-Potassium-Chloride Symporters; Tritium; Zinc | 1992 |
K-induced alkalinization in all cell types of rabbit gastric glands: a novel K/H exchange mechanism.
Topics: 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Aminopyrine; Ammonia; Animals; Barium; Bumetanide; Carbachol; Carrier Proteins; Cesium; Chlorides; Gastric Mucosa; Histamine; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lithium; Male; Ouabain; Potassium; Potassium-Hydrogen Antiporters; Rabbits; Sodium; Thallium | 1992 |
Intracellular pH regulation in trout urinary bladder epithelium: Na(+)-H+(NH4+) exchange.
Topics: Amiloride; Ammonia; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Carrier Proteins; Chlorides; Epithelium; Fluoresceins; Fluorescent Dyes; Homeostasis; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Mucous Membrane; Sodium; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers; Trout; Urinary Bladder | 1991 |
The effect of dietary potassium and chloride on cation-anion balance in swine.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Anions; Calcium; Cations; Chlorides; Diet; Digestion; Male; Potassium; Random Allocation; Swine; Urination; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1991 |
Cl(-)-HCO3- exchanger in isolated rat hepatocytes: role in regulation of intracellular pH.
Topics: 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Ammonia; Animals; Barium; Bicarbonates; Carrier Proteins; Cells, Cultured; Chloride-Bicarbonate Antiporters; Chlorides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intracellular Fluid; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1991 |
[Experimental substantiation of the maximum permissible exposure levels of gases discharged from polymer materials with reference to their olfactory effect].
Topics: Air Pollutants; Ammonia; Chlorides; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Models, Biological; Odorants; Polyvinyl Chloride; Resins, Synthetic; Smell; USSR; Volatilization | 1991 |
Acid excretion and serum electrolyte patterns in patients with advanced chronic renal failure.
Topics: Acidosis; Adult; Aged; Ammonia; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Creatinine; Electrolytes; Female; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Middle Aged | 1990 |
Interaction of ammonia with the water splitting enzyme of photosystem II.
Topics: Ammonia; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chlorides; Chlorophyll; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins; Photosystem II Protein Complex; Plant Proteins; Plants; Water | 1990 |
Net acid transport by isolated perfused inner medullary collecting ducts.
Topics: Absorption; Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Body Fluids; Chlorides; Desoxycorticosterone; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney Medulla; Kidney Tubules; Kidney Tubules, Collecting; Male; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Vasopressins | 1990 |
Weak bases mimic the fertilization-associated chloride conductance increase and induce morphological changes in the cortex of Xenopus laevis eggs.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Benzocaine; Calcium; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Female; Fertilization; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ion Channels; Lidocaine; Male; Membrane Potentials; Methylamines; Microscopy, Electron; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Microvilli; Oocytes; Procaine; Xenopus laevis | 1989 |
Metabolic acidosis with normal anion-gap: a step-by-step approach to a clinical case.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Adult; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Humans; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Male | 1989 |
Determination of concentration-time-mortality relationships versus LC50s according to OECD guideline 403.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Ammonia; Animals; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Health Planning; Health Planning Guidelines; Hydrogen Sulfide; Lung Diseases; Male; Mortality; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Risk Factors; Statistics as Topic; Time Factors | 1989 |
Evidence for an anion exchanger in the mouse lacrimal gland acinar cell membrane.
Topics: 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Ammonia; Animals; Anion Exchange Resins; Antiporters; Bicarbonates; Carrier Proteins; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ion Exchange Resins; Lacrimal Apparatus; Mice | 1988 |
Distal tubule bicarbonate accumulation in vivo. Effect of flow and transtubular bicarbonate gradients.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Alkalosis; Amiloride; Ammonia; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Kidney Tubules; Kidney Tubules, Distal; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1986 |
Effect of selective aldosterone deficiency on acidification in nephron segments of the rat inner medulla.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Aldosterone; Ammonia; Animals; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Dexamethasone; Electrolytes; Hyperkalemia; Kidney Medulla; Loop of Henle; Nephrons; Rats; Rats, Mutant Strains | 1988 |
The use of the urinary anion gap in the diagnosis of hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Chlorides; Diarrhea; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoaldosteronism; Potassium; Sodium | 1988 |
Active NH4+ absorption by the thick ascending limb.
Topics: Absorption; Algorithms; Ammonia; Animals; Chlorides; Furosemide; Kidney Medulla; Ouabain; Perfusion; Permeability; Rabbits | 1988 |
Ammonium transport in medullary thick ascending limb of rabbit kidney: involvement of the Na+,K+,Cl(-)-cotransporter.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Bumetanide; Carrier Proteins; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney Medulla; Kidney Tubules; Kinetics; Loop of Henle; Membrane Proteins; Potassium; Rabbits; Rubidium; Sodium; Sodium-Potassium-Chloride Symporters | 1986 |
The urine pH: a potentially misleading diagnostic test in patients with hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Aged; Ammonia; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Potassium; Sodium | 1987 |
Interpretation of the urine electrolytes and osmolality in the regulation of body fluid tonicity.
Topics: Ammonia; Body Fluids; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Extracellular Space; Homeostasis; Humans; Intracellular Fluid; Kidney; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium; Sodium; Urea | 1986 |
Distal renal tubular acidosis syndromes: a pathophysiological approach.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Ammonia; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Urine | 1985 |
[Evaluation of the degree of pollution in work areas by measuring the amounts of harmful substances].
Topics: Air Pollutants, Occupational; Ammonia; Chlorides; Hydrochloric Acid; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Occupational Medicine | 1985 |
The pathophysiology of hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis after urinary diversion through intestinal segments.
Topics: Acidosis; Ammonia; Animals; Chlorides; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Electrolytes; Female; Ileum; Kidney; Potassium; Ureter; Urinary Diversion | 1985 |
Net tubular secretion of bicarbonate by the alligator kidney. Antimammalian response to acetazolamide.
Topics: Absorption; Acetazolamide; Alligators and Crocodiles; Ammonia; Animals; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Tubules; Potassium; Reptiles; Sodium; Urine | 1985 |
Ruthenium red and violet. I. Chemistry, purification, methods of use for electron microscopy and mechanism of action.
Topics: Ammonia; Carboxylic Acids; Chemical Phenomena; Chemical Precipitation; Chemistry; Chlorides; Coloring Agents; Culture Techniques; Histocytochemistry; Methods; Microscopy, Electron; Osmium; Oxides; Pectins; Phospholipids; Ruthenium; Spectrophotometry; Staining and Labeling | 1971 |
Ruthenium red and violet. II. Fine structural localization in animal tissues.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Anura; Cartilage; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cell Wall; Chlorides; Collagen; Coloring Agents; Culture Techniques; Cytoplasm; Desmosomes; Diaphragm; Epithelial Cells; Erythrocytes; Extracellular Space; Glycosaminoglycans; Histocytochemistry; Humans; Intercellular Junctions; Intestines; Lipids; Lung; Mice; Microscopy, Electron; Muscles; Myelin Sheath; Myocardium; Neurons; Osmium; Rats; Ruthenium; Schwann Cells; Staining and Labeling; Sternum | 1971 |
Ruthenium red and violet. 3. Fine structure of the plasma membrane and extraneous coats in amoebae (A. proteus and Chaos chaos).
Topics: Acetates; Aldehydes; Ammonia; Amoeba; Bacteriological Techniques; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Coloring Agents; Microscopy; Microscopy, Electron; Osmium; Oxides; Phosphotungstic Acid; Ruthenium; Staining and Labeling; Uranium | 1971 |
Acid mucopolysaccharide (glycosaminoglycan) at the epithelial-mesenchymal interface of mouse embryo salivary glands.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Autoradiography; Chlorides; Epithelium; Glucosamine; Glycosaminoglycans; Histocytochemistry; Intercellular Junctions; Mesoderm; Mice; Models, Biological; Morphogenesis; Organ Culture Techniques; Oxides; Ruthenium; Salivary Glands; Staining and Labeling; Submandibular Gland; Sulfates; Sulfur Isotopes; Tritium | 1972 |
Dependence of salivary epithelial morphology and branching morphogenesis upon acid mucopolysaccharide-protein (proteoglycan) at the epithelial surface.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Autoradiography; Chlorides; Epithelium; Glucosamine; Glycosaminoglycans; Histocytochemistry; Mice; Microbial Collagenase; Microscopy, Electron; Morphogenesis; Mucoproteins; Organ Culture Techniques; Oxides; Pancreatin; Ruthenium; Salivary Glands; Staining and Labeling; Submandibular Gland; Surface Properties; Thymidine; Tritium; Trypsin | 1972 |
An electron microscopic study of the acid mucosubstance lining the alveoli of hamster lung.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Chlorides; Cricetinae; Glycosaminoglycans; Histocytochemistry; Iron; Microscopy, Electron; Neuraminidase; Oxides; Pulmonary Alveoli; Ruthenium; Staining and Labeling | 1972 |
Chemical fog dispersal with ground equipment for mosquito control.
Topics: Air; Air Movements; Ammonia; Animals; Chlorides; Chlorpyrifos; Insecticides; Methods; Mosquito Control; Organothiophosphorus Compounds; Silicon | 1972 |
Fine structure of collagen fibrils as revealed by ruthenium red.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Cattle; Chickens; Chlorides; Chronic Disease; Collagen; Coronary Vessels; Cricetinae; Dogs; Endocardium; Glycosaminoglycans; Heart Valve Diseases; Heart Valves; Histocytochemistry; Humans; Microscopy, Electron; Myocardium; Oxides; Rabbits; Rats; Ruthenium; Staining and Labeling; Tendons | 1972 |
Studies on the acid mucopolysaccharide coat of viruses and transformed cells.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Antibody Specificity; Cell Line; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; Chlorides; Coloring Agents; Cricetinae; Embryo, Mammalian; Glycosaminoglycans; Goats; Hyaluronoglucosaminidase; Immune Sera; Leukemia Virus, Murine; Mammary Tumor Virus, Mouse; Mice; Oxides; Rabbits; Rats; Retroviridae; RNA Viruses; Ruthenium; Sarcoma, Experimental; Sheep; Species Specificity; Staining and Labeling | 1973 |
Repression of enzymes of nitrogen catabolism by methylammonium and caesium chloride in strains of Aspergillus nidulans insensitive to ammonium repression.
Topics: Acetates; Amidohydrolases; Ammonia; Arylformamidase; Aspergillus nidulans; Benzoates; Cesium; Chlorides; Enzyme Repression; Genetics, Microbial; Histidine Ammonia-Lyase; Molecular Biology; Nitrate Reductases; Urate Oxidase | 1974 |
Renal ammoniagenesis and tissue glutamine, glutamine synthetase, and glutaminase I levels in potassium-deficient rats.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Disease Models, Animal; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutaminase; Glutamine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Liver; Male; Muscles; Organ Size; Potassium; Potassium Deficiency; Rats; Renal Veins; Sodium | 1973 |
[Hygienic-chemical studies of seawater in the coastal region].
Topics: Ammonia; Calcium; Chlorides; Germany, West; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Magnesium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Salts; Seawater; Sewage; Water Pollution, Chemical | 1974 |
Characteristics of H + and NH 4 + excretion by the urinary bladder of the toad.
Topics: Amiloride; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Bufo marinus; Chlorides; Choline; Cyanides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Magnesium; Oxygen; Photometry; Potassium; Sodium; Sodium Isotopes; Sulfates; Urinary Bladder | 1973 |
Permeability of Azotobacter vinelandii to cations and anions.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Azotobacter; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Edetic Acid; Iodides; Ions; Nitrates; Phosphates; Potassium; Protoplasts; Sodium; Spectrophotometry; Succinates; Sulfates; Thiocyanates; Uncoupling Agents; Valinomycin | 1973 |
Ca 2+ -activated membrane ATPase: selective inhibition by ruthenium red.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Ammonia; Calcium; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Coloring Agents; Enzyme Activation; Erythrocytes; Humans; Magnesium; Ouabain; Oxides; Potassium; Ruthenium; Sodium | 1971 |
[Spread of contamination in underground waters].
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorides; Escherichia coli; Kazakhstan; Odorants; Sulfates; Water Pollution | 1971 |
The calcium binding properties of a glycoprotein isolated from pre-osseous cartilage.
Topics: 4-Aminobenzoic Acid; Ammonia; Animals; Binding Sites; Calcium; Calcium Isotopes; Cartilage; Cattle; Chlorides; Electrophoresis; Electrophoresis, Disc; Glycoproteins; Guanidines; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lanthanum; Molecular Weight; Oxides; Protein Binding; Ruthenium; Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate | 1972 |
ATP: glutamine synthetase adenylytransferase from Escherichia coli: purification and properties of a low-molecular weight enzyme form.
Topics: Acetamides; Adenosine Triphosphate; Ammonia; Bacillus subtilis; Carbon Isotopes; Catalysis; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chemical Precipitation; Chlorides; Chromatography; Chromatography, Gel; Diphosphates; Electrophoresis; Escherichia coli; Ethylmaleimide; Glutamates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxyapatites; Iodoacetates; Ketoglutaric Acids; Kinetics; Ligases; Magnesium; Manganese; Mercury; Nucleotidyltransferases; Organometallic Compounds; Phosphorus Isotopes; Polysaccharides; Pseudomonas; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sulfates; Sulfhydryl Reagents; Sulfonic Acids; Uracil Nucleotides | 1971 |
Electron paramagnetic resonance studies on the reaction of exogenous ligands with cytochrome c 3 from Desulfovibrio vulgaris.
Topics: Ammonia; Azides; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chlorides; Cyanides; Cytochromes; Desulfovibrio; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Fluorides; Helium; Heme; Histidine; Hydroxylamines; Imidazoles; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Potassium; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Sodium; Sulfites; Temperature; Tromethamine | 1971 |
Regenerating capillary basement membrane in skeletal muscle wounds. Ultrastructural and histochemical study.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Basement Membrane; Capillaries; Capillary Permeability; Chlorides; Glycosaminoglycans; Guinea Pigs; Histocytochemistry; Hyaluronoglucosaminidase; Male; Microbial Collagenase; Microscopy, Electron; Muscles; Oxides; Ruthenium; Wound Healing | 1972 |
[Methods for the direct determination of blood ammonia without distillation].
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorides; Colorimetry; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutarates; Humans; Indicators and Reagents; Methods; NAD; Phenols; Trichloroacetic Acid | 1971 |
[The hydrochemical living conditions of the immature stages of Boophthora erythrocephala De Greer (Diptera, Simuliidae). 1. Field studies].
Topics: Ammonia; Calcium; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Diptera; Ecology; Electric Conductivity; Fresh Water; Hardness; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Iron; Larva; Magnesium; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxygen; Phosphates; Potassium Permanganate; Pupa; Silicon Dioxide; Sulfates; Temperature; Time Factors; Water Movements | 1972 |
Chemotaxis by the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans: identification of attractants and analysis of the response by use of mutants.
Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Monophosphate; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Bromides; Chemotaxis; Chlorides; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Cysteine; Histidine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Iodides; Lithium; Lysine; Magnesium; Mutation; Nematoda; Potassium; Sodium | 1973 |
Comparison of some parameters of serum and uterine fluid of pregnant, viviparous sharks (Carcharhinus leucas) and serum of their near-term young.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Proteins; Body Fluids; Calcium; Chlorides; Female; Fetus; Hematocrit; Magnesium; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Phosphates; Potassium; Pregnancy; Proteins; Seawater; Sharks; Sodium; Urea; Uterus; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1972 |
Active ion transport in the larval hindgut of Sarcophaga bullata (Diptera: Sarcophagidae).
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Chlorides; Diptera; Epithelium; Larva; Membrane Potentials; Potassium; Sodium | 1974 |
Aspects of ionic transport mechanisms in crayfish Astacus leptodactylus.
Topics: Absorption; Acetazolamide; Amiloride; Ammonia; Animals; Astacoidea; Biological Transport, Active; Chlorides; Cyanides; Hydrogen; Ion Exchange; Radioisotopes; Sodium; Sodium Isotopes | 1974 |
A comparison of stool fluid and stool dialysate obtained in vivo.
Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Bicarbonates; Carbohydrates; Centrifugation; Chlorides; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Dialysis; Feces; Freezing; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium; Sodium; Sterilization; Water | 1974 |
A new diagnostic method of the urolithiasis syndrome of cattle.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Calcium; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Chlorides; Magnesium; Phosphorus; Potassium; Sodium; Syndrome; Temperature; Urinary Calculi | 1974 |
Comparative study of basal arterial ammonemia and of orally-induced hyperammonemia in chronic portal systemic encephalopathy, treated with neomycin, lactulose, and an association of neomycin and lactulose.
Topics: Ammonia; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Brain Diseases; Chlorides; Chronic Disease; Disaccharides; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactulose; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Function Tests; Neomycin; Potassium; Sodium | 1974 |
Physicochemical studies of taste reception. I. Model membrane simulating taste receptor potential in response to stimuli of salts, acids and distilled water.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Calcium; Cattle; Chlorides; Epithelium; Hydrochloric Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Iron; Lipids; Mathematics; Membrane Potentials; Membranes, Artificial; Models, Biological; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium Chloride; Receptors, Drug; Salts; Sodium Chloride; Taste; Time Factors; Tongue; Water | 1974 |
Dark ionic flux and the effects of light in isolated rod outer segments.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Anura; Calcium; Chlorides; Electrophysiology; Glycerol; Kinetics; Light; Mathematics; Nitrates; Oxidation-Reduction; Permeability; Photoreceptor Cells; Potassium; Potassium Chloride; Rana pipiens; Rats; Retinal Pigments; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Sulfates | 1972 |
Effect of amiloride on sodium transport across body surfaces of freshwater animals.
Topics: Amiloride; Ammonia; Animals; Anura; Astacoidea; Biological Transport, Active; Chlorides; Diuretics; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Pyrazines; Rana pipiens; Salmonidae; Sodium; Sodium Isotopes; Urine | 1973 |
Na and Cl transport across gill chamber epithelium of Rana catesbeiana tadpoles.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Sulfate; Animals; Anura; Biological Transport; Chlorides; Gills; Hydrogen; Larva; Potassium; Radioisotopes; Rana catesbeiana; Skin; Sodium; Sodium Isotopes; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1974 |
Renal function studies during rejection of kidney transplantation.
Topics: Acidosis; Adult; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Carbon Dioxide; Child; Chlorides; Creatinine; Diuresis; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Graft Rejection; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Kidney Transplantation; Magnesium; Phosphorus; Potassium; Sodium; Transplantation, Homologous; Urine | 1973 |
[Renal ammoniogenesis in rat fetuses].
Topics: Acidosis; Ammonia; Animals; Chlorides; Female; Glucose; Glutamine; Kidney; Methods; Pregnancy; Rats | 1972 |
The influence of maturity on renal control of acidosis in newborn infants.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Aging; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Birth Weight; Blood; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Gestational Age; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Premature, Diseases; Kidney; Male; Potassium; Regression Analysis; Sodium; Urine; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1972 |
Differential methods for identification of T-mycoplasmas based on demonstration of urease.
Topics: Agar; Ammonia; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacteriuria; Chlorides; Culture Media; Indicators and Reagents; Manganese; Methods; Mycoplasma; Urea; Urease | 1973 |
Hepatic coma in cirrhosis of the liver. The course and prognosis of 100 consecutive coma episodes.
Topics: Aged; Alkaline Phosphatase; Ammonia; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Bicarbonates; Bilirubin; Chlorides; Creatinine; Female; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Middle Aged; Potassium; Prognosis; Prothrombin; Serum Albumin; Serum Globulins; Sodium | 1973 |
Renal adaptation to a high potassium intake. The role of hydrogen ion.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adrenalectomy; Aldosterone; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Creatinine; Dogs; Female; Glutamine; Humans; Hydrochloric Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Injections, Intramuscular; Kidney; Male; Phosphates; Potassium; Potassium Chloride; Sodium; Urine | 1973 |
Metabolism of isolated chick small intestinal cells. Effects of ammonia and various salts.
Topics: Age Factors; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Ammonium Sulfate; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cations, Monovalent; Chickens; Chlorides; Citrates; Citric Acid Cycle; DNA; Glucose; Intestine, Small; Lipids; Male; Protein Biosynthesis; RNA; Salts; Sulfates | 1974 |
Effect of amiloride on metabolic alkalosis and hypokalaemia after cardiopulmonary bypass surgery.
Topics: Adult; Alkalosis; Amiloride; Ammonia; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Chlorides; Diuretics; Extracorporeal Circulation; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypokalemia; Male; Middle Aged; Postoperative Complications; Potassium; Pyrazines; Sodium; Urine | 1974 |
[The Oxford titrimeter].
Topics: Ammonia; Bicarbonates; Blood Chemical Analysis; Calcium; Chlorides | 1967 |
[Importance of hyperammoniemia of the renal origin in the pathogenesis of hepatic coma released in cirrhotic patients by diuretics generating hypokaliemia].
Topics: Acetazolamide; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Alkalosis; Ammonia; Ascites; Chlorides; Chlorthalidone; Edema; Ethacrynic Acid; Furosemide; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypokalemia; Kidney; Liver Cirrhosis; Sodium; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1969 |
Analysis of urine of the northern fur seal.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Bacteriological Techniques; Caniformia; Chlorides; Creatine; Creatinine; Environment; Glycosuria; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ketones; Nitrogen; Potassium; Proteinuria; Sodium; Species Specificity; Specific Gravity; Urea; Uric Acid; Urine; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1971 |
Comparison of the morphology and deoxyribonucleic acid composition of 27 strains of nitrifying bacteria.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Bacteriological Techniques; Cell Membrane; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cesium; Chlorides; Culture Media; Cytosine; DNA, Bacterial; Guanine; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrobacter; Nitrosomonas; Oxidation-Reduction | 1971 |
[Ionic concentration, osmolarity and fluid secretion in the abomasum of goats].
Topics: Abomasum; Ammonia; Animals; Chlorides; Goats; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Osmosis; Phosphates; Potassium; Sodium | 1968 |
The role of chloride ion in photosynthesis. 3. The effect of artificial electron donors upon electron transport.
Topics: Amines; Ammonia; Aniline Compounds; Ascorbic Acid; Chlorides; Coloring Agents; Depression, Chemical; Edetic Acid; Electron Transport; Fluorescence; Herbicides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxylamines; Indophenol; Kinetics; Light; Oxygen Consumption; Photosynthesis; Plant Cells; Plants | 1969 |
Some characteristics of the binding of substrates of glutamine synthetase from Escherichia coli.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Ammonia; Binding Sites; Carbon Isotopes; Chlorides; Drug Stability; Edetic Acid; Enzyme Activation; Escherichia coli; Glutamates; Glutamine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Ligases; Magnesium; Manganese; Phosphorus Isotopes | 1970 |
A specific colorimetric 5'-nucleotidase assay utilizing the Berthelot reaction.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Alkaline Phosphatase; Aminohydrolases; Ammonia; Barbiturates; Buffers; Chemical Precipitation; Chlorides; Colorimetry; Edetic Acid; Female; Glycerophosphates; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Magnesium; Male; Mathematics; Methods; Nucleotidases; Nucleotides; Phosphorus; Spectrophotometry; Time Factors; Ultraviolet Rays | 1970 |
[Pollution of sea water in the upper Adriatic. 3. Study of the lagoon of Venice and of the adjacent portion of the sea].
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorides; Detergents; Enterococcus faecalis; Escherichia coli; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Italy; Phosphates; Seawater; Water Microbiology; Water Pollution | 1969 |
Absorption spectra of irradiated films of polyvinyl chloride coated with perylene.
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorides; Cobalt Isotopes; Energy Transfer; Hydrocarbons; Light; Methods; Nitrous Oxide; Polyvinyls; Pressure; Radiation Effects; Spectrophotometry; Spectrum Analysis; Ultraviolet Rays | 1972 |
Energy-dependent accumulation of calcium and phosphate by purified inner membrane vesicles of rat liver mitochondria.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Ammonia; Aniline Compounds; Animals; Arsenic; Ascorbic Acid; Biological Transport, Active; Calcium; Calcium Isotopes; Chlorides; Coloring Agents; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Male; Membranes; Mercuribenzoates; Mitochondria, Liver; Organomercury Compounds; Oxides; Phosphates; Phosphorus Isotopes; Rats; Ruthenium; Succinates; Tritium; Uncoupling Agents | 1972 |
Ca 2+ is a specific regulator of amino acid transport and protein synthesis in the water-mould achyla.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Biological Transport; Calcium; Calcium Isotopes; Carbon Isotopes; Chlorides; Citrates; Fungi; Magnesium; Manganese; Methionine; Oxides; Phenylalanine; Protein Biosynthesis; Ruthenium; Thymidine; Tritium; Uracil | 1972 |
Effects of dietary mineral acids on voluntary food intake, digestion, mineral metabolism and acid-base balance of sheep.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Ammonia; Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Chlorides; Digestion; Drinking Behavior; Feeding Behavior; Gastric Juice; Hydrochloric Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Nitrogen; Rumen; Sheep; Sulfates; Sulfur; Sulfuric Acids; Urine | 1972 |
Properties of yeast L-phenylalanine ammonia-lyase.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Anhydrides; Benzoates; Bromides; Chlorides; Cinnamates; Disulfides; Enzyme Activation; Ethylmaleimide; Fluorides; Hydroxymercuribenzoates; Iodides; Kinetics; Lactates; Lyases; Mitosporic Fungi; Nitro Compounds; Nitrobenzenes; Phenols; Phenylalanine; Spectrophotometry; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfhydryl Reagents; Sulfonic Acids | 1972 |
Effect of Na 2 SO 4 on urinary acidification in the fetal lamb.
Topics: Acidosis; Ammonia; Animals; Blood; Chlorides; Desoxycorticosterone; Female; Fetus; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Phosphorus; Photometry; Potassium; Pregnancy; Sheep; Sodium; Sulfates; Urine | 1972 |
Effects of ammonia on the absorption and accumulation of glucose, 45 Ca and 32 P from the ligated intestinal loop of the chick.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Bone and Bones; Calcium; Calcium Isotopes; Chickens; Chlorides; Duodenum; Glucose; Glycine; Intestinal Absorption; Ligation; Lysine; Magnesium; Male; Phosphates; Phosphorus; Phosphorus Isotopes; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Tibia; Urea | 1972 |
Dopamine in man: cardiorenal hemodynamics in normotensive patients with heart disease.
Topics: Ammonia; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Catheterization; Cardiac Output; Chlorides; Dopamine; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Heart Diseases; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Function Tests; Oxygen Consumption; Potassium; Regional Blood Flow; Sodium; Stimulation, Chemical; Vascular Resistance | 1972 |
[Differences between the normal levels of some blood substances in clinical chemistry].
Topics: Ammonia; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Protein Electrophoresis; Calcium; Chlorides; Creatinine; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Potassium; Sodium; Uric Acid | 1971 |
[Secretion of gastric juice during hemodialysis].
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Ammonia; Calcium; Chlorides; Creatinine; Electrolytes; Female; Gastric Acidity Determination; Gastric Juice; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kidneys, Artificial; Male; Middle Aged; Peptic Ulcer; Potassium; Renal Dialysis; Sodium; Time Factors; Urea | 1971 |
Metabolism and biological activity of retinoyl amide in rat.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Aluminum; Amides; Ammonia; Animals; Antimony; Biological Assay; Carboxylic Acids; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chlorides; Chromatography; Chromatography, Paper; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Gastric Mucosa; Infrared Rays; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Intestinal Mucosa; Kinetics; Lithium; Liver; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Phosphorus; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Spectrophotometry; Ultraviolet Rays; Vitamin A; Vitamin A Deficiency | 1971 |
Respiratory-renal adjustments in chronic hypercapnia in man. Extracellular bicarbonate concentration and the regulation of ventilation.
Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Body Weight; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Chronic Disease; Creatinine; Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Diuretics; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypercapnia; Hypoventilation; Kidney; Lung; Male; Mercury; Middle Aged; Organometallic Compounds; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Potassium; Potassium Chloride; Pulmonary Ventilation; Respiration; Sodium; Spirometry; Succinates; Theophylline; Vital Capacity | 1971 |
The response of normal subjects to the short ammonium chloride test: the modifying influence of renal ammonia production.
Topics: Acids; Adult; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Body Weight; Chlorides; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Male; Phosphates; Potassium; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sodium; Urine | 1971 |
[Influence of diuretics on renal water and ion excretion in rats of different ages. IV. Excretion of sodium potassium, H-ions, ammonium, phosphates, calcium and chloride].
Topics: Acetazolamide; Age Factors; Ammonia; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Calcium; Chlorides; Diuretics; Hydrochlorothiazide; Hydrogen; Ions; Kidney Tubules; Natriuresis; Organomercury Compounds; Potassium; Rats; Theophylline | 1971 |
Urine chemistry. 3. Chloride, calcium, sulfonamides, ammonia.
Topics: Ammonia; Calcium; Chlorides; Sulfonamides; Veterinary Medicine | 1967 |
Lysozymuria and renal tubular dysfunction in monocytic and myelomonocytic leukemia.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adult; Aged; Ammonia; Calcium; Chlorides; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypokalemia; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Tubules; Leukemia, Myeloid; Magnesium; Male; Middle Aged; Muramidase; Phosphates; Uric Acid; Urine | 1969 |
Recurrent hepatic coma following ureterosigmoidostomy.
Topics: Acidosis; Adolescent; Aged; Ammonia; Chlorides; Chronic Disease; Colon, Sigmoid; Female; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Postoperative Complications; Prostatic Neoplasms; Ureter | 1970 |
Control by cesium and intermediates of the citric acid cycle of extracellular ribonuclease and other enzymes involved in the assimilation of nitrogen.
Topics: Ammonia; Cesium; Chlorides; Citrates; Citric Acid Cycle; Cycloheximide; Dactinomycin; Enzyme Induction; Fumarates; Fungi; Galactosidases; Glutarates; Histidine; Lyases; Malates; Mercaptopurine; Methylamines; Nitrates; Nitrogen; Oxaloacetates; Oxidoreductases; Phenylalanine; Ribonucleases; Succinates; Sucrase; Xanthine Oxidase | 1971 |
Mammalian ependyma: some physico-chemical determinants of ciliary activity.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Bromides; Cesium; Chlorides; Cilia; Ependyma; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Iodides; Lithium; Microscopy, Phase-Contrast; Potassium; Rats; Rubidium; Sodium Chloride; Temperature | 1966 |
[Hygienic studies of swimming pools by determining the urea content in swimming pool water].
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorides; Germany, West; Indicators and Reagents; Methods; Nitrates; Nitrites; Swimming Pools; Urea; Urease; Water Pollution | 1969 |
Studies on the blood composition of hyperthermic animals.
Topics: Ammonia; Aorta; Bicarbonates; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Glucose; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Fever; Hemoglobins; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactates; Oxygen; Pyruvates; Vena Cava, Inferior | 1970 |
[Findings concerning an unusual pollution of a river in the Marches].
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorides; Detergents; Industrial Waste; Italy; Nitrates; Nitrites; Sewage; Water Pollution | 1970 |
Hypertension and severe hyperkalaemia associated with suppression of renin and aldosterone and completely reversed by dietary sodium restriction.
Topics: Aldosterone; Ammonia; Bicarbonates; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Child; Chlorides; Creatinine; Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hyperkalemia; Hypertension; Natriuresis; Potassium; Renin; Sodium; Spironolactone | 1970 |
The quantitative analysis of some constituents of crude sweat.
Topics: Ammonia; Calcium; Chlorides; Chromium; Dermatitis, Atopic; Dermatitis, Contact; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Phosphates; Potassium; Psoriasis; Skin Diseases; Sodium; Specific Gravity; Sweat; Urea | 1970 |
Osmoregulation and urea metabolism in the little skate Raja erinacea.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Ammonia; Animals; Body Weight; Chlorides; Diuresis; Extracellular Space; Fishes; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hematocrit; Oxides; Seawater; Sodium Chloride; Urea; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1971 |
The permeability of pinched-off nerve endings to sodium, potassium and chloride and the effects of gramicidin.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Bicarbonates; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Choline; Cytoplasmic Granules; Male; Nerve Endings; Neurons; Permeability; Potassium; Rats; Sodium; Spectrophotometry; Sulfates; Synapses; Synaptic Vesicles; Thiocyanates; Tyrothricin | 1971 |
Amiloride. A potassium-sparing natriuretic agent.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Aldosterone; Ammonia; Ascites; Bicarbonates; Blood Pressure; Chlorides; Chlorothiazide; Diuretics; Edema; Ethacrynic Acid; Female; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Natriuresis; Organomercury Compounds; Potassium; Renin; Sodium; Spironolactone | 1968 |
Renal function and nephron structure in the miniature pig.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Proteins; Calcium; Chlorides; Creatinine; Female; Inulin; Kidney; Kidney Function Tests; Microscopy, Electron; Osmosis; Phosphorus; Potassium; Sodium; Swine; Urea | 1968 |
The effect of starvation in the normal dog including the Dalmatian coach hound.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Ammonia; Animals; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Cholesterol; Dogs; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Nitrogen; Phospholipids; Phosphorus; Potassium; Sodium; Starvation; Triglycerides; Uric Acid | 1968 |
Incomplete renal tubular acidosis. Physiologic studies in three patients with a defect in lowering urine pH.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adult; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Calcium; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Citrates; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Function Tests; Male; Nephrocalcinosis; Phosphorus; Potassium; Sodium; Sulfates | 1968 |
Some characteristics of blood in normal and immune rabbits after urease injection.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Blood Glucose; Chlorides; Hematocrit; Hemoglobinometry; Immune Sera; Immunity, Active; Immunity, Maternally-Acquired; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Intravenous; Leukocyte Count; Leukocytes; Leukopenia; Mice; Rabbits; Urea; Urease | 1968 |
[Inactivation of thiamine by substance K and other hemin compounds as well as by different iron salts].
Topics: Ammonia; Catalase; Chlorides; Copper; Cyanides; Hematoporphyrins; Heme; Hemoglobins; Iron; Porphyrins; Potassium; Sulfates; Thiamine | 1968 |
Renal tubular acidosis in cirrhosis. A determinant of susceptibility to recurrent hepatic precoma.
Topics: Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Calcium; Calcium Chloride; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Creatinine; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Glycosuria, Renal; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypokalemia; Kidney Function Tests; Liver Cirrhosis; Phosphates; Potassium; Potassium Chloride; Uric Acid | 1969 |
H+ buffering and excretion in response to acute hypercapnia in the dogfish Squalus acanthias.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonia; Animals; Bicarbonates; Calcium; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypercapnia; Potassium; Respiration; Sharks; Sodium; Urine | 1969 |
The role of Cl- in photosynthesis. I. The Cl- requirement of electron transport.
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorides; Chloroplasts; Chloroquine; Cyanides; Depression, Chemical; Electron Transport; Ferricyanides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Light; Membranes; Osmosis; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Photosynthesis; Potassium; Temperature | 1969 |
Response to metabolic (ammonium chloride) acidosis at sea level and at high altitude.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Adult; Altitude; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infusions, Parenteral; Kidney; Male; Potassium; Respiration; Sodium | 1969 |
Respiratory ammonia filtration, mucous composition and ammonia tolerance in bats.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Carbon Dioxide; Chiroptera; Chlorides; Mice; Mucous Membrane; Mucus; Potassium; Proteins; Respiration; Respiratory System; Sodium; Species Specificity | 1969 |
[Effect of fertilization on the yield and content of Vinca minor L. (evergreen) in pot experiments].
Topics: Alkaloids; Ammonia; Borates; Bromides; Calcium Carbonate; Chlorides; Copper; Depression, Chemical; Fertilizers; Magnesium Sulfate; Manganese; Nickel; Nitrates; Phosphoric Acids; Plants, Medicinal; Potassium; Stimulation, Chemical; Sulfates; Zinc | 1969 |
[On the effect of air pollution on the skin. Studies with emission substances in industrial areas].
Topics: Air Pollution; Ammonia; Chlorides; Dermatitis, Contact; Dust; Humans; Psoriasis; Skin Diseases; Skin Tests; Sulfates | 1969 |
The nature of the in vivo sodium and chloride uptake mechanisms through the epithelium against sodium and of bicarbonate against chloride.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonia; Animals; Anura; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport, Active; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Epithelium; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Methods; Pentobarbital; Procaine; Skin; Sodium; Spectrophotometry | 1969 |
Cleavage of S-(1,2-dichlorovinyl)-L-cysteine by an enzyme of bovine origin.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Cattle; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Chlorides; Chromatography, Gel; Glutathione; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney; Liver; Lyases; Pyruvates; Sulfhydryl Compounds | 1965 |
Inhibition of staphylococcal enterotoxin B formation in broth cultures.
Topics: Acridines; Alcohols; Ammonia; Calcium; Chloramphenicol; Chlorides; Enterotoxins; Fluorides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Magnesium; Phosphates; Spermine; Staphylococcus; Streptomycin; Surface-Active Agents; Toxins, Biological | 1966 |
The comparative effect of chlorothiazide and meralluride on the development of hepatic encephalopathy in cirrhotic patients.
Topics: Ammonia; Bicarbonates; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Body Weight; Brain Diseases; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Chlorides; Chlorothiazide; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Organomercury Compounds; Potassium; Sodium | 1966 |
The determination of blood ammonia.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Chlorides; Colorimetry; Humans; Indicators and Reagents; Lead; Mercury | 1966 |
Nyctohemeral saliva extraction and its influence on the chemistry of the blood.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Ammonia; Blood Chemical Analysis; Calcium; Chlorides; Fasting; Female; Humans; Magnesium; Male; Middle Aged; Phosphorus; Potassium; Saliva; Sodium; Sulfur; Urea; Urine | 1966 |
The renal and electrolyte response to respiratory acidosis in the adrenalectomized rat.
Topics: Acidosis, Respiratory; Adrenal Glands; Adrenalectomy; Ammonia; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Cortisone; Creatine; Desoxycorticosterone; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Potassium; Rats; Sodium; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1966 |
Salivary studies in cystic fibrosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Ammonia; Amylases; Calcium; Carbohydrates; Child; Chlorides; Cystic Fibrosis; Electrophoresis; Female; Humans; Male; Muramidase; Phosphorus; Potassium; Proteins; Saliva; Sodium; Submandibular Gland; Urea; Uric Acid | 1967 |
Actions of a diuretic (cyclothiazide) effective on administration by mouth on normal man.
Topics: Ammonia; Benzothiadiazines; Chlorides; Electrolytes; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Phosphates; Potassium | 1967 |
Function of the excretory system of the crocodile (Crocodylus acutus).
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Chlorides; Creatine; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Kidney; Kidney Glomerulus; Kidney Tubules; Natriuresis; Potassium; Reptiles; Species Specificity; Urinary Bladder | 1967 |
The roles of sodium transport and anion permeability in generating transepithelial potential differences in larval salamanders.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Chlorides; Electrophysiology; Epithelium; Potassium; Skin Physiological Phenomena; Sodium; Sulfates; Urodela; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1967 |
In vivo dialysis of faeces as a method of stool analysis. II. The influence of diet.
Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Dialysis; Diet; Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Proteins; Electrolytes; Feces; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Magnesium; Male; Phosphates; Potassium; Sodium; Sulfates | 1967 |
Ammonia and the regulation of acidity in human eccrine sweat.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Chlorides; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactates; Male; Potassium; Sodium; Sweat; Urea | 1967 |
Mechanisms of chloride transport in crayfish stretch receptor neurones and guinea pig vas deferens: implications for inhibition mediated by GABA.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Astacoidea; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ion Channels; Male; Mechanoreceptors; Membrane Potentials; Muscle, Smooth; Neural Inhibition; Potassium; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, GABA-A; Sodium; Vas Deferens | 1984 |
Gill Na+/H+ and Cl-/HCO3- exchange systems evolved before the vertebrates entered fresh water.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonia; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Evolution; Chlorides; Fishes; Gills; Hagfishes; Hydrogen; Ion Exchange; Seasons; Seawater; Sodium; Species Specificity | 1984 |
Chlorination of endogenous amines by isolated neutrophils. Ammonia-dependent bactericidal, cytotoxic, and cytolytic activities of the chloramines.
Topics: Amines; Ammonia; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Chloramines; Chlorides; Cytoplasmic Granules; Erythrocytes; Escherichia coli; Humans; Hydrogen Peroxide; Kinetics; Leukemia, Lymphoid; Neutrophils; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Zymosan | 1984 |
[Computer calculations on the effect of urine components on saturation relations of calcium oxalate in the urine].
Topics: Ammonia; Calcium Oxalate; Chlorides; Citrates; Computers; Electrolytes; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Oxalates; Phosphates; Software; Sulfates; Urinary Calculi | 1984 |
Renal ammonia excretion and production in goldfish, Carassius auratus, at low environmental pH.
Topics: Acidosis; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Chlorides; Goldfish; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney; Kidney Tubules; Microclimate; Potassium; Sodium; Urine; Vasotocin | 1983 |
The brain in experimental portal-systemic encephalopathy. II. Water and electrolyte changes.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Blood Proteins; Body Water; Brain; Cation Exchange Resins; Chlorides; Disease Models, Animal; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Portacaval Shunt, Surgical; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1983 |
The acidosis of chronic renal failure.
Topics: Acidosis; Ammonia; Animals; Bicarbonates; Buffers; Chlorides; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Failure, Chronic | 1983 |
Chloride-bicarbonate exchange in the sheep cardiac Purkinje fibre.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport, Active; Chlorides; Heart Conduction System; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Intracellular Fluid; Purkinje Fibers; Sheep | 1981 |
Dietary minerals modify the food intake suppressing effects of high casein diets fed to rats.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Body Weight; Caseins; Chlorides; Diet; Drinking; Male; Nitrogen; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium | 1982 |
Ammonium action on post-synaptic inhibition in crayfish neurones: implications for the mechanism of chloride extrusion.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Astacoidea; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Isethionic Acid; Mechanoreceptors; Membrane Potentials; Neural Inhibition; Potassium; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 1982 |
[Hygienic and microbiological influences exerted on natural water biotopes by algae and the growth of water plants. 2. Communication: improvement of the chemical and bacteriological water quality by the natural growth of aquatic plants (author's transl)].
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorides; Eukaryota; Fresh Water; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Plant Development; Water; Water Microbiology; Water Pollution | 1981 |
Properties of the Na+-H+ exchanger in renal microvillus membrane vesicles.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport, Active; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney Cortex; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Lithium; Microvilli; Rabbits; Sodium | 1980 |
Comparative biochemical profiles in blood and urine of two strains of mink and changes associated with the incidence of wet belly disease.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Chlorides; Diet; Male; Mink; Potassium; Urinary Incontinence | 1980 |
Effects of wide variations in portal pressure on mesenteric blood flow and absorption from the canine colon.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Bicarbonates; Chlorides; Colon; Dogs; Intestinal Absorption; Portal Vein; Portasystemic Shunt, Surgical; Sodium; Splanchnic Circulation; Venous Pressure; Water | 1980 |
Effects of chronic Cl depletion alkalosis on proximal tubule transport and renal production of ammonium.
Topics: Alkalosis; Ammonia; Animals; Biological Transport; Chlorides; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hypokalemia; Kidney; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Male; Nephrons; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Time Factors | 1995 |
Astrocyte swelling in liver failure: role of glutamine and benzodiazepines.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Astrocytes; Brain Edema; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorides; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Inositol; Ion Channels; Isoquinolines; Methionine Sulfoximine; Potassium; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1994 |
Ammonia inhibits cAMP-regulated intestinal Cl- transport. Asymmetric effects of apical and basolateral exposure and implications for epithelial barrier function.
Topics: Ammonia; Cell Line; Cell Polarity; Chlorides; Cyclic AMP; Electric Impedance; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Ion Transport; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase | 1995 |
The effect of mineral-derived zinc ions on in vitro glucose metabolism of Streptococcus mutans NCTC 10449.
Topics: Acids; Ammonia; Apatites; Buffers; Calcium; Calcium Phosphates; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chlorides; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dental Plaque; Glucose; Glycolysis; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactates; Phosphates; Streptococcus mutans; Zinc; Zinc Compounds | 1994 |
Effects of 3 chemical treatments on in vitro fermentation of rice straw by mixed rumen microbes in the presence or absence of anaerobic rumen fungi.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Butyrates; Butyric Acid; Chlorides; Cycloheximide; Digestion; Fermentation; Fungi; Hydrogen Peroxide; Oryza; Rumen; Sheep | 1994 |
Endogenous Na(+)-K+ (or NH4+)-2Cl- cotransport in Rana oocytes; anomalous effect of external NH4+ on pHi.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Bumetanide; Chlorides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Ion-Selective Electrodes; Oocytes; Potassium; Rana pipiens; Rana temporaria; Sodium | 1994 |
Urinary alkoxyacetic acids and renal effects of exposure to ethylene glycol ethers.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Adult; Ammonia; Calcium; Chlorides; Ethers; Ethylene Glycols; Glycosaminoglycans; Humans; Kidney; Occupational Diseases; Occupational Exposure; Oxalates; Oxalic Acid; Printing; Urinary Calculi | 1996 |
Regulation of intracellular pH in avian renal proximal tubules.
Topics: 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Amiloride; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Buffers; Chickens; Chlorides; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intracellular Membranes; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Models, Biological; Permeability; Potassium; Sodium | 1997 |
Serum analytes in the Tammar wallaby, Macropus eugenii.
Topics: Aging; Ammonia; Animals; Australia; Blood Glucose; Blood Proteins; Calcium; Chlorides; Creatinine; Electrolytes; Female; Macropodidae; Magnesium; Male; Phosphorus; Potassium; Reference Values; Serum Albumin; Sodium; Spectrophotometry; Urea; Zinc | 1997 |
Ammonia effect on calcium-activated chloride secretion in T84 intestinal epithelial monolayers.
Topics: Ammonia; Barium; Calcimycin; Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Line; Chlorides; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fluorescent Dyes; Fura-2; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Intracellular Membranes; Ionomycin; Ionophores; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Thapsigargin | 1997 |
The relationship among dietary undetermined anion, acid-base balance, and nutrient metabolism in swine.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonia; Analysis of Variance; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Anions; Calcium; Calcium Chloride; Chlorides; Diet; Digestion; Drinking; Glycine max; Hordeum; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Magnesium; Minerals; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Random Allocation; Sodium; Sulfur; Swine; Urea; Weight Gain | 1997 |
Evidence for a physiological role of NH4+ transport on the secretory Na(+)-K(+)-2Cl- cotransporter.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Bumetanide; Carbachol; Carrier Proteins; Chlorides; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fluoresceins; Male; Models, Biological; Muscarinic Agonists; Ouabain; Parotid Gland; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers; Sodium-Potassium-Chloride Symporters; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase | 1998 |
Regulation of intracellular pH in proximal tubules of avian long-looped mammalian-type nephrons.
Topics: 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Amiloride; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Barium; Chickens; Chlorides; Female; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Intracellular Membranes; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Loop of Henle; Nephrons; Permeability; Sodium; Sodium Chloride | 1998 |
Cisplatin binding sites on human albumin.
Topics: Ammonia; Antineoplastic Agents; Binding Sites; Chlorides; Chromatography, Gel; Cisplatin; Cysteine; Humans; Kinetics; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Methionine; Nitrogen Isotopes; Protein Binding; Recombinant Proteins; Serum Albumin; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Thiourea | 1998 |
Chloride concentration in cultured hippocampal neurons increases during long-term exposure to ammonia through enhanced expression of an anion exchanger.
Topics: 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Antiporters; Cells, Cultured; Chlorides; Electrophysiology; Fluorescent Dyes; Hippocampus; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intracellular Membranes; Neurons; Osmolar Concentration; Quinolinium Compounds; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Time Factors | 1998 |
Mechanisms of basolateral Na+ transport in rabbit esophageal epithelial cells.
Topics: Amiloride; Ammonia; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Bumetanide; Chlorides; Epithelial Cells; Esophagus; Homeostasis; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Intracellular Membranes; Isotonic Solutions; Rabbits; Sodium | 1999 |
Basolateral regulation of pHi in proximal tubules of avian loopless and long-looped nephrons in bicarbonate.
Topics: 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Amiloride; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Barium; Bicarbonates; Chickens; Chlorides; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Potassium; Sodium | 1999 |
Ammonia blockade of intestinal epithelial K+ conductance.
Topics: Amines; Ammonia; Cell Line; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Cyclic AMP; Cytosol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Conductivity; Endosomes; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intestinal Mucosa; Potassium | 1999 |
Permeation of NH3/NH4+ and cell pH in colonic crypts of the rat.
Topics: Amiloride; Ammonia; Animals; Barium; Chlorides; Colon; Drug Combinations; Furosemide; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Permeability; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1999 |
Physiology of acute silver toxicity in the starry flounder (Platichthys stellatus) in seawater.
Topics: Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Glucose; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Body Fluids; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Dehydration; Drinking Behavior; Flounder; Gills; Hematocrit; Hemoglobins; Hydrocortisone; Intestines; Magnesium; Oxygen; Seawater; Silver; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1999 |
Intracellular pH regulation and buffer capacity in CO2/HCO3-buffered media in cultured epithelial cells from rainbow trout gills.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonia; Animals; Bicarbonates; Buffers; Carbon Dioxide; Cells, Cultured; Chlorides; Epithelial Cells; Gills; HEPES; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ionophores; Isotonic Solutions; Nigericin; Oncorhynchus mykiss | 2000 |
Intracellular pH in isolated rat renal papillary thin limbs of Henle's loop.
Topics: 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Amiloride; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carrier Proteins; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Fluoresceins; Fluorescent Dyes; In Vitro Techniques; Intracellular Fluid; Loop of Henle; Male; Perfusion; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium; Sodium-Bicarbonate Symporters; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers | 2000 |
Luminal ammonia retards restitution of guinea pig injured gastric mucosa in vitro.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Barium Compounds; Biological Transport; Carrier Proteins; Cations; Cell Polarity; Cells, Cultured; Chlorides; Diffusion Chambers, Culture; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophysiology; Epithelial Cells; Female; Gastric Mucosa; Guinea Pigs; Helicobacter Infections; Helicobacter pylori; Mannitol; Membrane Potentials; Octoxynol; Potassium Channels; Sodium Chloride; Sodium-Potassium-Chloride Symporters; Stomach Ulcer; Surface-Active Agents; Tritium; Vacuoles | 2000 |
A Cl(-) cotransporter selective for NH(4)(+) over K(+) in glial cells of bee retina.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonia; Animals; Bees; Buffers; Carrier Proteins; Chlorides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; K Cl- Cotransporters; Kinetics; Models, Biological; Neuroglia; Potassium; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Retina; Symporters | 2000 |
Influence of ammonia on sodium absorption in rat proximal colon.
Topics: Amiloride; Ammonia; Animals; Chlorides; Colon; Guanidines; Intestinal Absorption; Male; Methacrylates; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers; Sulfones | 2000 |
[Prognosis of inhalation-related injuries in accidental release of ammonium and chlorine by the method of dynamic concentration].
Topics: Accidents, Occupational; Ammonia; Chemical Industry; Chlorides; Hazardous Waste; Humans; Inhalation Exposure; Occupational Diseases; Occupational Exposure; Prognosis; Severity of Illness Index | 2000 |
Fragment mode analysis and its application to the vibrational normal modes of boron trichloride-ammonia and boron trichloride-pyridine complexes.
Topics: Ammonia; Boranes; Chlorides; Models, Chemical; Molecular Structure; Pyridines; Spectrum Analysis | 2001 |
An anxiolytic agent, dihydrohonokiol-B, inhibits ammonia-induced increases in the intracellular Cl(-) of cultured rat hippocampal neurons via GABA(c) receptors.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Biphenyl Compounds; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Fetus; Fluorescent Dyes; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Hippocampus; Hyperammonemia; Intracellular Fluid; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, GABA-A | 2001 |
The comparison of rapid bioassays for the assessment of urban groundwater quality.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Biological Assay; Chlorides; Daphnia; Fresh Water; Urbanization; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 2002 |
Ammonia inhibits sodium and chloride absorption in rat distal colon.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Buffers; Chlorides; Colon; Electrophysiology; Guanidines; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Absorption; Male; Methacrylates; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rats, Wistar; Sodium; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers; Solutions; Species Specificity; Sulfones | 2002 |
Respiratory and acid-base physiology of the purple sea urchin, Strongylocentrotus purpuratus, during air exposure: presence and function of a facultative lung.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Air; Ammonia; Animals; Calcium; Chlorides; Female; Lactates; Lung; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Reproduction; Sea Urchins | 2002 |
Mechanisms of ion transport in Potamotrygon, a stenohaline freshwater elasmobranch native to the ion-poor blackwaters of the Rio Negro.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Biological Transport; Brazil; Chlorides; Elasmobranchii; Fresh Water; Glucose; Homeostasis; Kinetics; Nitrogen; Sodium; Urea | 2002 |
Effect of minerals on activity of microbial uricase to reduce ammonia volatilization in poultry manure.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Bacteria; Chlorides; Copper Sulfate; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Magnesium Sulfate; Manganese Compounds; Manure; Minerals; Nitrogen; Poultry; Urate Oxidase; Volatilization; Zinc Sulfate | 2003 |
Input-output budget of nitrogen and the effect of experimentally changed deposition in the forest ecosystems in central Japan.
Topics: Ammonia; Calcium; Chlorides; Ecology; Ecosystem; Japan; Magnesium; Nitrates; Nitrogen; Potassium; Rain; Sodium; Soil; Sulfates; Time; Trees | 2001 |
A comparison of the effects of environmental ammonia exposure on the Asian freshwater stingray Himantura signifer and the Amazonian freshwater stingray Potamotrygon motoro.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Arginase; Argininosuccinate Synthase; Carbon-Nitrogen Ligases; Chlorides; Elasmobranchii; Environmental Exposure; Fresh Water; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Osmolar Concentration; Sodium; Species Specificity; Up-Regulation; Urea | 2003 |
Azotemia and gastric acidity: the effect of intravenous urea on gastric acid and gastric ammonium production in man.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Compounds; Azotemia; Chlorides; Digestion; Gastric Acid; Gastric Juice; Humans; Male; Stomach; Urea | 1963 |
L-METHIONINE AND L-TRYPTOPHAN FEEDINGS IN NON-PSYCHOTIC AND SCHIZOPHRENIC PATIENTS WITH AND WITHOUT TRANYLCYPROMINE.
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorides; Humans; Jews; Methionine; Neurotic Disorders; Potassium; Schizophrenia; Sodium; Toxicology; Tranylcypromine; Tryptophan; Urine | 1963 |
THE EFFECT OF ABSORPTION ON THE ACIDITY OF RUMEN CONTENTS.
Topics: Absorption; Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Chemical Analysis; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Fatty Acids; Gastric Acidity Determination; Lactates; Phosphates; Potassium; Pyruvates; Research; Rumen; Sheep; Sheep, Domestic; Sodium; Sodium, Dietary | 1963 |
STUDIES ON RENAL AND EXTRA-RENAL EXCRETION IN A FRESHWATER TELEOST, SALMO GAIRDNERI.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Blood Chemical Analysis; Calcium; Calcium, Dietary; Chlorides; Fasting; Fishes; Fresh Water; Humans; Kidney; Nitrogen; Oncorhynchus mykiss; Physiology; Potassium; Renal Elimination; Research; Sodium; Sodium, Dietary; Urine | 1963 |
[ACIDIFICATION OF THE URINE BY INTRAVENOUS INJECTION OF CALCIUM SALTS].
Topics: Ammonia; Anions; Calcium; Calcium, Dietary; Chlorides; Creatine; Creatinine; Gluconates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Injections, Intravenous; Ions; Pharmacology; Phosphates; Potassium; Salts; Sodium; Sodium, Dietary; Urine | 1963 |
THE EFFECT OF ARGININE GLUTAMATE ON ELEVATED BLOOD AMMONIA LEVELS IN CHRONIC LIVER DISEASE.
Topics: Ammonia; Arginine; Blood Chemical Analysis; Chlorides; Dipeptides; Glutamates; Hematologic Tests; Humans; Liver Diseases; Neurotic Disorders; Nitrogen; Pharmacology; Potassium; Sodium; Urea | 1964 |
BREAKDOWN PRODUCTS OF UREA AND UREMIC SYNDROME.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Blood; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Cyanates; Dialysis; Dogs; Nephrectomy; Nitrogen; Peritoneal Dialysis; Photometry; Potassium; Renal Dialysis; Research; Sodium; Urea; Uremia | 1964 |
OBSERVATIONS ON THE DISTRIBUTION OF FRESHWATER MOLLUSCA AND CHEMISTRY OF THE NATURAL WATERS IN THE SOUTH-EASTERN TRANSVAAL AND ADJACENT NORTHERN SWAZILAND.
Topics: Alkalies; Ammonia; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Chlorides; Ecology; Eswatini; Fresh Water; Iron; Manganese; Nitrates; Nitrites; Phosphates; Schistosoma; Silicon Dioxide; Snails; South Africa; Sulfates; Water Pollution; Water Supply | 1964 |
THE MECHANISM OF SODIUM AND CHLORIDE UPTAKE BY THE GILLS OF A FRESH-WATER FISH, CARASSIUS AURATUS. II. EVIDENCE FOR NH4 ION/NA ION AND HCO3 ION/C1 ION EXCHANGES.
Topics: Acetazolamide; Ammonia; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors; Chlorides; Fishes; Gills; Goldfish; Ion Exchange; Ions; Metabolism; Pharmacology; Research; Sodium | 1964 |
[HYPERCORTICISM AND BRONCHIAL CANCER WITH REVEALING HYPOKALEMIC ALKALOSIS].
Topics: Adrenocortical Hyperfunction; Alkalosis; Ammonia; Bartter Syndrome; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Glucose; Bronchial Neoplasms; Carcinoma, Bronchogenic; Chlorides; Cushing Syndrome; Hypokalemia; Neoplasms; Pathology; Potassium; Urea; Urine | 1964 |
EFFECT OF INORGANIC IONS ON THE ACTIVITY OF L-GLUTAMIC ACID DEHYDROGENASE.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Chlorides; Crustacea; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamic Acid; Muscles; Nitrates; Pharmacology; Research; Salts; Sulfates | 1964 |
THE INFLUENCE OF AMMONIUM IONS ON GLYCOLYSIS IN RED CELLS.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Compounds; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Isotopes; Chlorides; Chromatography; Erythrocytes; Glucose; Glycolysis; Hydroxides; Ions; Lactates; Metabolism; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Pentosephosphates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Research | 1964 |
METABOLIC STUDIES WITH THE DIURETIC TRIAMTERENE IN PATIENTS WITH CIRRHOSIS AND ASCITES.
Topics: Ammonia; Ascites; Blood; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Creatine; Creatinine; Diuresis; Diuretics; Drug Synergism; Humans; Hydrochlorothiazide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Liver Cirrhosis; Metabolism; Natriuresis; Pharmacology; Potassium; Sodium; Sodium, Dietary; Spironolactone; Toxicology; Triamterene; Urine | 1964 |
PURIFICATION AND PROPERTIES OF MALATE DEHYDROGENASE (DECARBOXYLATING) FROM MYCOBACTERIUM 607.
Topics: Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Ammonia; Chlorides; Cobalt; Decarboxylation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glutathione; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ions; Kinetics; Lithium; Magnesium; Malate Dehydrogenase; Manganese; Mycobacterium; NAD; Nickel; Potassium; Research; Sodium; Sulfates | 1964 |
MONOCHLORAMINE HAZARD FROM A MIXTURE OF HOUSEHOLD CLEANING SOLUTIONS.
Topics: Ammonia; Chloramines; Chlorides; Gas Poisoning; Humans; Sodium Hypochlorite; Toxicology | 1965 |
STUDIES ON THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF MUSCLE TISSUE. 3. THE MANTLE MUSCLE OF CEPHALOPOD MOLLUSCS.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Betaine; Blood; Cephalopoda; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chlorides; Copper; Extracellular Space; Glycerol; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Inulin; Lactates; Magnesium; Mollusca; Muscles; Osmosis; Phosphates; Potassium; Research; Sodium; Sucrose; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1965 |
CLEAVAGE OF S-(1,2-DICHLOROVINYL)-L-CYSTEINE BY ESCHERICHIA COLI B.
Topics: Ammonia; Carbon Isotopes; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Chlorides; Cysteine; Escherichia coli; Hydroxylamines; Metabolism; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Pyruvates; Research; Sulfur Isotopes | 1965 |
INTERACTION OF S-(1,2-DICHLOROVINYL)-L-CYSTEINE WITH PROTEINS.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Blood Protein Electrophoresis; Cattle; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chlorides; Chromatography; Cysteine; Pyruvates; Research; Serum Albumin; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Sulfates; Trichloroacetic Acid; Vanadium | 1965 |
Ammonia dermatitis; treatment with diaparene chloride ointment.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Compounds; Benzethonium; Chlorides; Dermatitis; Diaper Rash; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 1950 |
Effect of aluminum chloride and dietary phytase on relative ammonia losses from swine manure.
Topics: 6-Phytase; Aluminum Chloride; Aluminum Compounds; Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animal Husbandry; Animals; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Manure; Random Allocation; Regression Analysis; Swine | 2004 |
Nonadiabatic chemical reaction triggered by electron photodetachment: an ab initio quantum dynamical study.
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorides; Models, Chemical; Photochemistry; Quantum Theory; Spectrum Analysis | 2004 |
Cetyl dimethyl ethyl ammonium bromide chloride, a new quaternary ammonium agent in surface antisepsis.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Compounds; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Antisepsis; Bromides; Chlorides; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 1950 |
Nitrogen species in drinking water indicate potential exposure pathway for Balkan Endemic Nephropathy.
Topics: Ammonia; Balkan Nephropathy; Bulgaria; Chlorides; Drinking; Endemic Diseases; Environmental Exposure; Humans; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Potassium; Rural Health; Sodium; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 2005 |
Analysis of Na+, Cl-, K+, H+ and NH4+ concentration gradients adjacent to the surface of anal papillae of the mosquito Aedes aegypti: application of self-referencing ion-selective microelectrodes.
Topics: Aedes; Ammonia; Anal Canal; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Chlorides; Epithelium; Hemolymph; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ion Transport; Ions; Microelectrodes; Potassium; Sodium | 2005 |
The chemical reactions in the human stomach and the relationship to metabolic disorders.
Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Antacids; Asthma; Bicarbonates; Calcium Chloride; Calcium Phosphates; Chlorides; Digestion; Ferric Compounds; Ferrous Compounds; Gastric Acid; Gastric Juice; Gastric Mucosa; Gastritis; Gastrointestinal Contents; Helicobacter Infections; Helicobacter pylori; Hemochromatosis; Humans; Hydrolysis; Ion Transport; Metabolic Diseases; Models, Biological; Models, Chemical; Nitrous Oxide; Osteoporosis; Parietal Cells, Gastric; Sodium Bicarbonate; Stomach | 2005 |
Expression of the human erythroid Rh glycoprotein (RhAG) enhances both NH3 and NH4+ transport in HeLa cells.
Topics: Ammonia; Barium Compounds; Biological Transport; Blood Proteins; Chlorides; HeLa Cells; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Membrane Glycoproteins; Models, Biological; Ouabain; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers | 2005 |
Effects of chemically amended litter on broiler performances, atmospheric ammonia concentration, and phosphorus solubility in litter.
Topics: Air Pollution; Alum Compounds; Aluminum Chloride; Aluminum Compounds; Ammonia; Animal Husbandry; Animals; Calcium Carbonate; Chickens; Chlorides; Ferrous Compounds; Housing, Animal; Phosphorus; Potassium Permanganate; Time Factors | 2005 |
Consequences of raising the height of a landfill in a water-deficient climate.
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorides; Metals, Heavy; Rain; Refuse Disposal; South Africa; Water Movements; Water Pollution | 2005 |
Influence of operating conditions on the ammonia electro-oxidation rate in wastewaters from power plants (ELONITA technique).
Topics: Ammonia; Anions; Chlorides; Electrolysis; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypochlorous Acid; Industrial Waste; Models, Chemical; Oxidation-Reduction; Power Plants; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2005 |
[X-ray microanalysis of the activity of immobilized urease on chitosan membrane].
Topics: Ammonia; Barium Compounds; Carbon Dioxide; Chitosan; Chlorides; Electron Probe Microanalysis; Enzymes, Immobilized; Hydrolysis; Membranes, Artificial; Substrate Specificity; Tromethamine; Urease | 2005 |
Inorganic PM2.5 at a U.S. agricultural site.
Topics: Agriculture; Air Pollutants; Ammonia; Animals; Chlorides; Environmental Monitoring; Fertilizers; Humans; Hydrochloric Acid; Nitrates; Nitric Acid; Nitrites; North Carolina; Sulfur Dioxide | 2006 |
Investigation of some basic water quality parameters of the north Bengal Terai river Kaljani--a tributary of river Torsa, and comparison thereof with the mainstream.
Topics: Ammonia; Calcium; Chlorides; Environmental Monitoring; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; India; Magnesium; Oxygen; Phosphates; Rivers; Sewage; Temperature; Urbanization; Water Pollutants | 2005 |
Treatment of municipal wastewater UASB reactor effluent by unconventional flotation and UV disinfection.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Bioreactors; Chemical Precipitation; Chlorides; Disinfection; Enterobacteriaceae; Ferric Compounds; Flocculation; Nitrogen; Phosphates; Sewage; Ultraviolet Rays; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2005 |
Potential impacts of water injection dredging on water quality and ecotoxicity in Limehouse Basin, River Thames, SE England, UK.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Boron; Chlorides; Daphnia; Engineering; England; Environmental Monitoring; Geologic Sediments; Metals; Nitrates; Rivers; Sulfates; Sulfides; Toxicity Tests, Acute; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2006 |
Factors influencing development of management strategies for the Abou Ali River in Lebanon I: spatial variation and land use.
Topics: Agriculture; Ammonia; Chlorides; Conservation of Natural Resources; Energy-Generating Resources; Enterobacteriaceae; Environmental Monitoring; Lebanon; Nitrates; Phosphates; Recreation; Rivers; Sewage; Water Pollutants; Water Pollution; Water Supply | 2006 |
Factors influencing development of management strategies for the Abou Ali River in Lebanon II: seasonal and annual variation.
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorides; Conservation of Natural Resources; Enterobacteriaceae; Environmental Monitoring; Lebanon; Nitrates; Phosphates; Rivers; Seasons; Water Pollutants; Water Pollution | 2006 |
Influence of sublethal ammonia toxicity on some physiological parameters of Labeo rohita (Hamilton-Buchanan) fingerlings.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Proteins; Chlorides; Cholesterol; Cyprinidae; DNA; Energy Metabolism; Glycogen; Hematocrit; Hemoglobins; Hydrocortisone; Lactic Acid; Liver; Muscles; RNA; Time Factors | 2005 |
Study of thermal decomposition of methyl ethyl ketone peroxide using DSC and simulation.
Topics: Ammonia; Butanones; Catalysis; Chlorides; Computer Simulation; Explosions; Hydrochloric Acid; Kinetics; Risk Assessment; Sodium Chloride; Sulfuric Acids; Taiwan; Temperature; Wounds and Injuries | 2007 |
On the mechanism of nitrogen photofixation at nanostructured iron titanate films.
Topics: Adsorption; Ammonia; Chlorides; Ferric Compounds; Hydrazines; Isotope Labeling; Nanostructures; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Photochemistry; Titanium | 2006 |
Nitrogen metabolism and excretion in the aquatic chinese soft-shelled turtle, Pelodiscus sinensis, exposed to a progressive increase in ambient salinity.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Blood Chemical Analysis; Chlorides; Hematocrit; Liver; Malaysia; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrogen; Osmolar Concentration; Oxygen Consumption; Seawater; Sodium Chloride; Turtles; Urea; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 2006 |
Treatment process for MSW combustion fly ash laboratory and pilot plant experiments.
Topics: Ammonia; Carbon; Chlorides; Coal Ash; Filtration; Hydrogen; Incineration; Industrial Waste; Metals; Odorants; Particle Size; Particulate Matter; Pilot Projects; Potassium; Refuse Disposal; Sodium; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2007 |
Heavy metal toxicity in Exosphaeroma gigas (Crustacea, Isopoda) from the coastal zone of Beagle Channel.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Argentina; Biological Transport; Body Burden; Cadmium Chloride; Chlorides; Copper; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Isopoda; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Proteins; Seawater; Sodium Chloride; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Zinc Compounds | 2007 |
Sub-lethal ammonia toxicity in largemouth bass.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Bass; Behavior, Animal; Blood Glucose; Chlorides; Hydrocortisone; Lactic Acid; Lethal Dose 50; Motor Activity; Osmolar Concentration; Water | 2007 |
Environmental analysis of groundwater in Mecosta County, Michigan.
Topics: Agriculture; Ammonia; Bacteria; Chlorides; Commerce; Environmental Monitoring; Housing; Michigan; Nephelometry and Turbidimetry; Nitrates; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Phosphorus; Recreation; Sulfates; Transportation; Trees; Water Pollutants; Water Supply | 2007 |
Leachate from market refuse and biomethanation study.
Topics: Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Biodegradation, Environmental; Chlorides; Environmental Monitoring; Environmental Pollutants; Fatty Acids; Filtration; India; Metals; Methane; Nitrates; Oxygen; Refuse Disposal; Sulfates; Waste Management | 2007 |
The development of loads of cations, anions, Cd and Pb in precipitation and of atmospheric concentrations of N-components, in Switzerland from 1988 to 2003.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Ammonia; Chlorides; Dust; Environmental Monitoring; Metals; Nitrates; Nitric Acid; Nitrogen Dioxide; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rain; Sulfates; Switzerland | 2008 |
Zinc chloride inhibition of Nitrosococcus mobilis.
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorides; Chromatiaceae; Copper Sulfate; DNA, Bacterial; Gene Expression Regulation; Genes, Bacterial; Hydrazines; Nitrites; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Oxidoreductases; Oxygen; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Zinc Compounds | 2008 |
Separation of physical loading from photosynthesis/respiration processes in rivers by mass balance.
Topics: Alberta; Ammonia; Calcium; Cell Respiration; Chlorides; Nitrates; Oxygen; Phosphates; Photosynthesis; Rivers; Sodium; Sulfates; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2008 |
Effect of ammonium chloride on serum sodium/chloride ratio in foreign serum arteritis in rabbits.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Ammonium Compounds; Animals; Arteries; Arteritis; Chlorides; Disease; Ions; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rabbits; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Sodium, Dietary | 1949 |
Ammonia, cyclohexane, nitrogen and water adsorption capacities of an activated carbon impregnated with increasing amounts of ZnCl(2), and designed to chemisorb gaseous NH(3) from an air stream.
Topics: Absorption; Air; Air Pollution; Ammonia; Charcoal; Chlorides; Cyclohexanes; Nitrogen; Water; Zinc Compounds | 2008 |
Environmental genomics reveals a functional chlorite dismutase in the nitrite-oxidizing bacterium 'Candidatus Nitrospira defluvii'.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Bacterial Proteins; Chlorides; Cloning, Molecular; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Gene Expression; Gene Order; Kinetics; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Phylogeny; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Sewage | 2008 |
Removal of ammonia nitrogen in wastewater by microwave radiation.
Topics: Ammonia; Bioreactors; Chlorides; Equipment Design; Hot Temperature; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Industrial Waste; Microwaves; Nitrogen; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2009 |
Ammonia removal in electrochemical oxidation: mechanism and pseudo-kinetics.
Topics: Ammonia; Bioreactors; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Chlorides; Electrochemistry; Equipment Design; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Models, Chemical; Models, Theoretical; Oxygen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Time Factors; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2009 |
Effects of liquid aluminum chloride additions to poultry litter on broiler performance, ammonia emissions, soluble phosphorus, total volatile Fatty acids, and nitrogen contents of litter.
Topics: Aluminum Chloride; Aluminum Compounds; Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animals; Chickens; Chlorides; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Feces; Housing, Animal; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Vaccines; Weight Gain | 2008 |
Chemistry of palmar sweat; discussion of studies on chloride, urea, glucose, uric acid, ammonia nitrogen and creatinine.
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorides; Creatinine; Glucose; Ions; Nitrogen; Sweat; Urea; Uric Acid | 1948 |
Bioaugmentation of a 4-chloronitrobenzene contaminated soil with Pseudomonas putida ZWL73.
Topics: Actinobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Ammonia; Betaproteobacteria; Biodegradation, Environmental; Chlorides; Colony Count, Microbial; Nitrobenzenes; Pseudomonas putida; Soil Microbiology; Soil Pollutants | 2009 |
Glutamine accumulation and up-regulation of glutamine synthetase activity in the swamp eel, Monopterus albus (Zuiew), exposed to brackish water.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Chlorides; Fish Proteins; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamine; Osmolar Concentration; Osmotic Pressure; Potassium; Smegmamorpha; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Up-Regulation; Urea; Water | 2009 |
Laboratory studies on biomachining of copper using Staphylococcus sp.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Biofilms; Chlorides; Copper; Corrosion; Electric Conductivity; Equipment Design; Fermentation; Fresh Water; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactic Acid; Microscopy, Confocal; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Models, Biological; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sequence Alignment; Sequence Analysis, RNA; Staphylococcus; Substrate Specificity; Temperature; Time Factors | 2009 |
Palladium-catalyzed coupling of ammonia with aryl chlorides, bromides, iodides, and sulfonates: a general method for the preparation of primary arylamines.
Topics: Amines; Ammonia; Arylsulfonates; Bromides; Catalysis; Chlorides; Iodides; Methods; Organic Chemistry Phenomena; Palladium | 2009 |
On the reactive adsorption of ammonia on activated carbons modified by impregnation with inorganic compounds.
Topics: Adsorption; Aluminum Hydroxide; Ammonia; Carbon; Chlorides; Copper; Humidity; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Molybdenum; Oxides; Polyamines; Polyelectrolytes; Surface Properties; Temperature; Vanadium Compounds; Zinc Compounds; Zirconium | 2009 |
A mathematical model of rat ascending Henle limb. II. Epithelial function.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Bicarbonates; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Chlorides; Computer Simulation; Diffusion; Epithelial Cells; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Loop of Henle; Models, Biological; Permeability; Potassium; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Sodium; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchanger 3; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers; Sodium-Potassium-Chloride Symporters; Solute Carrier Family 12, Member 1; Symporters | 2010 |
Physicochemical water quality of the Mfoundi River watershed at Yaoundé, Cameroon, and its relevance to the distribution of bacterial indicators of faecal contamination.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Cameroon; Chlorides; Enterobacteriaceae; Feces; Geography; Humans; Recreation; Rivers; Water; Water Microbiology; World Health Organization | 2009 |
Water quality and conservation management of Ramsagar reservoir, Datia, Madhya Pradesh.
Topics: Ammonia; Biodiversity; Calcium; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Conservation of Natural Resources; Electric Conductivity; Environmental Monitoring; Fresh Water; India; Magnesium; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Phosphorus; Potassium; Seasons; Silicates; Sulfates; Temperature; Water Pollutants; Water Supply | 2009 |
Sugar-driven prebiotic synthesis of ammonia from nitrite.
Topics: Ammonia; Carbohydrates; Chlorides; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Evolution, Chemical; Ferric Compounds; Glyceraldehyde; Nitrites; Origin of Life | 2010 |
Clinical studies of the pharmacologic effects of tetraethyl ammonium chloride in hypertensive persons made in an attempt to select patients suitable for lumbodorsal sympathectomy and ganglionectomy.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Blood Pressure; Chlorides; Ganglionectomy; Humans; Hypertension; Sympathectomy; Tetraethylammonium | 1947 |
Di-isobutyl phenoxy ethoxy ethyl di-methyl benzyl ammonium chloride as an aid in the prevention of protozoan diseases of poultry.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Chlorides; Ions; Meat; Poultry; Poultry Diseases | 1947 |
The toxicity of a mixture of high molecular alkyl-dimethyl-benzyl ammonium chlorides to Fundulus.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Ammonium Compounds; Animals; Benzalkonium Compounds; Chlorides; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Fundulidae; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 1946 |
Dr. James Hutton and the manufacture of sal ammoniac.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Ammonium Compounds; Chlorides; Commerce; History, 18th Century; Ions; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 1947 |
THE ABSORPTION OF ENTERIC COATED AMMONIUM CHLORIDE.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Ammonium Compounds; Chlorides; Excipients; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Tablets, Enteric-Coated | 1946 |
Patterned growth and field-emission properties of AlN nanocones.
Topics: Aluminum Chloride; Aluminum Compounds; Ammonia; Chlorides; Crystallization; Electrochemistry; Materials Testing; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Nanostructures; Nanotechnology; Particle Size; Surface Properties; Temperature; X-Ray Diffraction | 2009 |
Chemical composition of precipitation in the coastal environment of India.
Topics: Ammonia; Anions; Calcium; Cations; Chlorides; Environmental Monitoring; Fluorides; Geography; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; India; Magnesium; Nitrates; Oceans and Seas; Potassium; Rain; Seasons; Sodium; Sulfates | 2010 |
Sodium-bicarbonate cotransporter NBCn1 in the kidney medullary thick ascending limb cell line is upregulated under acidic conditions and enhances ammonium transport.
Topics: 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Ammonia; Animals; Anion Transport Proteins; Antiporters; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Cell Line; Chlorides; Gluconates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Medulla; Kinetics; Loop of Henle; Membrane Potentials; Methylamines; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; SLC4A Proteins; Sodium; Sodium-Bicarbonate Symporters; Up-Regulation; Xenopus | 2010 |
Acid-base responses to feeding and intestinal Cl- uptake in freshwater- and seawater-acclimated killifish, Fundulus heteroclitus, an agastric euryhaline teleost.
Topics: Acclimatization; Acids; Alkalies; Ammonia; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Enzyme Inhibitors; Epithelial Cells; Feeding Behavior; Fresh Water; Fundulidae; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Macrolides; Salinity; Seawater; Vacuolar Proton-Translocating ATPases | 2010 |
Release and conversion of ammonia in bioreactor landfill simulators.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Bioreactors; Chlorides; Hydrazines; Oxygen; Refuse Disposal; Temperature; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2012 |
Nitrification of industrial and domestic saline wastewaters in moving bed biofilm reactor and sequencing batch reactor.
Topics: Ammonia; Biofilms; Biomass; Bioreactors; Carbon; Chemical Industry; Chlorides; Industrial Waste; Nitrification; Ozone; Sewage; Sodium Chloride; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2011 |
The use of the spectrophotometer in capillary tube colorimetry for the determination of reducing substances (glucose), chlorides, ammonia nitrogen, uric acid and creatinine.
Topics: Ammonia; Blood; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Glucose; Chlorides; Colorimetry; Creatinine; Glucose; Humans; Kidney Function Tests; Nitrogen; Spectrophotometry; Uric Acid | 1946 |
The treatment of alkalosis with intravenous ammonium chloride solution.
Topics: Alkalosis; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Ammonium Compounds; Chlorides; Humans; Injections; Ions; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 1945 |
Treatment of premenstrual disorders with ammonium chloride.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Compounds; Chlorides; Female; Humans; Ions; Menstruation; Menstruation Disturbances; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 1945 |
Ammonium chloride in the prevention of stilbestrol nausea.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Biomedical Research; Chlorides; Diethylstilbestrol; Estrogens; Humans; Nausea; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 1946 |
A combined treatment of landfill leachate using calcium oxide, ferric chloride and clinoptilolite.
Topics: Ammonia; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Calcium Compounds; Chlorides; Color; Croatia; Ferric Compounds; Metals, Heavy; Nephelometry and Turbidimetry; Oxides; Spectrometry, X-Ray Emission; Temperature; Time Factors; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification; Zeolites | 2011 |
Future landfill emissions and the effect of final cover installation--a case study.
Topics: Air Pollutants; Ammonia; Austria; Chlorides; Cities; Environmental Monitoring; Environmental Restoration and Remediation; Humans; Nitrogen; Organizational Case Studies; Refuse Disposal; Risk Assessment; Time Factors; Water | 2011 |
Correlation between physicochemical and ecotoxicological approaches to estimate landfill leachates toxicity.
Topics: Ammonia; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Chlorides; Cities; Ecotoxicology; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Refuse Disposal; Toxicity Tests, Acute; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2011 |
Reducing ammonia emissions and volatile fatty acids in poultry litter with liquid aluminum chloride.
Topics: Aluminum Chloride; Aluminum Compounds; Ammonia; Animal Husbandry; Animals; Chlorides; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Feces; Female; Male; Poultry; Refuse Disposal; Volatilization | 2011 |
A DFT comparison of the neutral and cationic Heck pathways.
Topics: Alkenes; Ammonia; Chlorides; Kinetics; Ligands; Organophosphorus Compounds; Oxidation-Reduction; Palladium; Quantum Theory; Thermodynamics | 2011 |
Cellular and molecular basis of increased ammoniagenesis in potassium deprivation.
Topics: Acids; Amino Acid Transport Systems, Basic; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Blotting, Northern; Chlorides; Eating; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutaminase; Glutathione Peroxidase; Kidney; Kidney Tubules; LLC-PK1 Cells; Male; Membranes; Potassium; Potassium Deficiency; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA; Signal Transduction; Swine | 2011 |
Nitrification and potential control mechanisms in simulated premises plumbing.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacteria; Biofilms; Bioreactors; Chloramines; Chlorides; Colony Count, Microbial; Copper; Models, Chemical; Nitrification; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Sanitary Engineering | 2011 |
Biotransformation of 4-chloro-2-nitrophenol into 5-chloro-2-methylbenzoxazole by a marine Bacillus sp. strain MW-1.
Topics: Ammonia; Bacillus; Benzothiazoles; Benzoxazoles; Biotransformation; Chlorides; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Color; Enzyme Assays; Mass Spectrometry; Nitrophenols; Seawater; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Time Factors | 2012 |
Ammonia-nitrogen and phosphates sorption from simulated reclaimed waters by modified clinoptilolite.
Topics: Adsorption; Ammonia; Chlorides; Ferric Compounds; Hot Temperature; Nitrogen; Phosphates; Sodium Chloride; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Zeolites | 2012 |
Ready-to-eat vegetables production with low-level water chlorination. An evaluation of water quality, and of its impact on end products.
Topics: Agricultural Irrigation; Ammonia; Campylobacter; Chlorides; Escherichia coli; Food Contamination; Food Inspection; Food Microbiology; Food Packaging; Food Preservation; Halogenation; Italy; Listeria monocytogenes; Nitrates; Nitrites; Salmonella; Temperature; Vegetables; Water Microbiology; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2012 |
An overall Water Quality Index (WQI) for a man-made aquatic reservoir in Mexico.
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorides; Color; Electric Conductivity; Fluorides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mexico; Nephelometry and Turbidimetry; Oxygen; Phosphorus; Sulfates; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Quality; Water Supply | 2012 |
Emission characteristics of nitrogen- and sulfur-containing odorous compounds during different sewage sludge chemical conditioning processes.
Topics: Acrylic Resins; Ammonia; Calcium Compounds; Carbon Disulfide; Chlorides; Coal; Ferric Compounds; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydrogen Sulfide; Industrial Waste; Odorants; Oxides; Sewage; Sulfur Compounds; Sulfuric Acids; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2012 |
Insertion depth of oral stomach tubes may affect the fermentation parameters of ruminal fluid collected in dairy cows.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Calcium; Cattle; Chlorides; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Female; Fermentation; Gastrointestinal Contents; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intubation, Gastrointestinal; Phosphorus; Potassium; Rumen; Sodium | 2012 |
Application of patent bio-rack wetland system using Phragmites sp. for domestic wastewater treatment in the presence of high total dissolved solids (TDS) and heavy metal salts.
Topics: Ammonia; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Chlorides; Ecosystem; Environment; Metals, Heavy; Nitrogen; Phosphates; Plant Roots; Plant Shoots; Poaceae; Salts; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification; Wetlands | 2011 |
Phytoremediation of domestic wastewater using Eichhornia crassipes.
Topics: Ammonia; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Chlorides; Eichhornia; Environment; Environmental Monitoring; Equipment Design; Kinetics; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Ponds; Time Factors; Volatilization; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2011 |
Aerobic composting leachate treatment by the combination of membrane processes.
Topics: Ammonia; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Carbon; Chlorides; Membranes, Artificial; Nanotechnology; Soil; Ultrafiltration; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2013 |
The Chinese soft-shelled turtle, Pelodiscus sinensis, decreases nitrogenous excretion, reduces urea synthesis and suppresses ammonia production during emersion.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animal Shells; Animals; Arginase; Argininosuccinate Lyase; Argininosuccinate Synthase; Body Weight; China; Chlorides; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Hematocrit; Immersion; Kidney; Liver; Nitrogen; Osmolar Concentration; Sodium; Turtles; Urea | 2013 |
Implications of the crystal structure of the ammonia solvate [Au(NH3)2]Cl·4NH3.
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorides; Crystallography, X-Ray; Gold; Models, Molecular; Molecular Structure; Solubility | 2013 |
Modeling molecular response in uniform and non-uniform electric fields.
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorides; Electromagnetic Fields; Hydrogen; Hydrogen Bonding; Models, Molecular; Quantum Theory | 2013 |
Formation of iron containing aggregates at the liquid-air interface.
Topics: Air; Ammonia; Chlorides; Ferric Compounds; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Solubility; Solutions; Surface Properties | 2013 |
Insights into hydrogen bond dynamics at the interface of the charged monolayer-protected Au nanoparticle from molecular dynamics simulation.
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorides; Gold; Hydrogen Bonding; Metal Nanoparticles; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Water | 2013 |
Electrolytic removal of ammonia from aqueous phase by Pt/Ti anode.
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorides; Electrodes; Electrolysis; Oxidation-Reduction; Platinum; Stainless Steel; Titanium; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2013 |
BippyPhos: a single ligand with unprecedented scope in the Buchwald-Hartwig amination of (hetero)aryl chlorides.
Topics: Amides; Amination; Ammonia; Catalysis; Chlorides; Heterocyclic Compounds; Hydrazines; Ligands; Palladium; Pyrazoles; Sulfonamides | 2013 |
Effect of allylic groups on S(N)2 reactivity.
Topics: Ammonia; Carboxylic Acids; Chlorides; Molecular Structure; Propanols; Quantum Theory | 2014 |
Gut transport characteristics in herbivorous and carnivorous serrasalmid fish from ion-poor Rio Negro water.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Biological Transport; Brazil; Carnivory; Chlorides; Fishes; Herbivory; Intestinal Mucosa; Ions; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Sodium | 2015 |
The eAND process: enabling simultaneous nitrogen-removal and disinfection for WWTP effluent.
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorides; Disinfection; Electrochemical Techniques; Enterobacteriaceae; Nitrates; Oxidation-Reduction; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2015 |
Integrated compensatory network is activated in the absence of NCC phosphorylation.
Topics: Amiloride; Ammonia; Animals; Biological Transport; Blood Pressure; Carbonic Anhydrases; Chlorides; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Activation; Epithelial Sodium Channels; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Regulatory Networks; Gitelman Syndrome; Ketoglutaric Acids; Kidney Glomerulus; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Natriuresis; Nephrons; Paracrine Communication; Phosphorylation; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Receptors, Notch; Receptors, Purinergic P2; Renal Reabsorption; Signal Transduction; Sodium Chloride; Sodium-Potassium-Chloride Symporters; Solute Carrier Family 12, Member 3 | 2015 |
A decision support tool for landfill methane generation and gas collection.
Topics: Ammonia; Biofuels; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Chlorides; Decision Support Techniques; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Iron; Methane; Temperature; United Kingdom; Waste Disposal Facilities; Waste Management; Zinc | 2015 |
Use of additive and pretreatment to control odors in municipal kitchen waste during aerobic composting.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Chlorides; Cities; Cooking; Ferric Compounds; Hydrogen Sulfide; Odorants; Oxygen; Soil; Temperature; Waste Management | 2015 |
Effects of short-term hyper- and hypo-osmotic exposure on the osmoregulatory strategy of unfed North Pacific spiny dogfish (Squalus suckleyi).
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Chlorides; Osmoregulation; Osmosis; Salinity; Salt Gland; Seawater; Sodium; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Squalus; Urea; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 2016 |
Electrochemical disinfection and removal of ammonia nitrogen for the reclamation of wastewater treatment plant effluent.
Topics: Ammonia; Chloramines; Chlorides; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Escherichia coli; Nitrogen; Oxidants; Trihalomethanes; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater; Water Purification | 2017 |
Hardness does not affect the physiological responses of wild and domestic strains of diploid and triploid rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss to short-term exposure to pH 9.5.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Animals, Domestic; Brain Chemistry; Calcium Carbonate; Chlorides; Diploidy; Hydrocortisone; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Oncorhynchus mykiss; Ploidies; Stress, Physiological; Triploidy; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2016 |
Ammonia Binding in the Second Coordination Sphere of the Oxygen-Evolving Complex of Photosystem II.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Ammonia; Bacterial Proteins; Binding Sites; Chlorides; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Hydrogen Bonding; Models, Molecular; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Oxygen; Photosystem II Protein Complex; Synechocystis | 2016 |
Investigating copper toxicity in the tropical fish cardinal tetra (Paracheirodon axelrodi) in natural Amazonian waters: Measurements, modeling, and reality.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Anions; Cations, Divalent; Cations, Monovalent; Characidae; Chlorides; Copper; Models, Biological; Potassium; Rivers; Sodium; Toxicity Tests, Acute; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2016 |
Physicochemical parameters affecting the perception of borehole water quality in Ghana.
Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Chlorides; Color; Female; Ghana; Groundwater; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Metals; Nephelometry and Turbidimetry; Nitrates; Nitrites; Odorants; Perception; Phosphates; Sulfates; Taste; Water Pollutants; Water Quality; Water Supply | 2017 |
Physiological protective action of dissolved organic carbon on ion regulation and nitrogenous waste excretion of zebrafish (Danio rerio) exposed to low pH in ion-poor water.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Carbon; Chlorides; Fresh Water; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Sodium; Urea; Zebrafish | 2018 |
Bera Lake water quality, past and present situation.
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorides; Conservation of Natural Resources; Environmental Monitoring; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lakes; Malaysia; Nitrogen Oxides; Oxygen; Temperature; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Quality | 2016 |
"Pinching" the ammonia tunnel of CTP synthase unveils coordinated catalytic and allosteric-dependent control of ammonia passage.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alkylation; Allosteric Regulation; Amino Acid Sequence; Ammonia; Binding Sites; Carbon-Nitrogen Ligases; Catalysis; Chlorides; Crystallography, X-Ray; Cytidine Triphosphate; Glutaminase; Glutamine; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Protein Conformation; Uridine Triphosphate; Valine | 2018 |
Enhanced release of palladium and platinum from catalytic converter materials exposed to ammonia and chloride bearing solutions.
Topics: Ammonia; Catalysis; Chlorides; Environmental Monitoring; Environmental Pollutants; Palladium; Platinum; Vehicle Emissions | 2019 |
The Effects of Natural Suspended Solids on Copper Toxicity to the Cardinal Tetra in Amazonian River Waters.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Brazil; Chlorides; Copper; Fishes; Ions; Lethal Dose 50; Potassium; Rivers; Sodium; Toxicity Tests; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2019 |
The effects of digesting a urea-rich meal on North Pacific spiny dogfish (Squalus acanthias suckleyi).
Topics: Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animals; Chlorides; Gastrointestinal Tract; Gills; Homeostasis; Intestines; Male; Nitrogen; Osmoregulation; Squalus acanthias; Stomach; Urea; Urease; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 2020 |
The (in)dependency of blood and sweat sodium, chloride, potassium, ammonia, lactate and glucose concentrations during submaximal exercise.
Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Chlorides; Exercise; Female; Glucose; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Potassium; Sodium; Sweat | 2021 |
Extreme Biomimetics: Designing of the First Nanostructured 3D Spongin-Atacamite Composite and its Application.
Topics: Ammonia; Biomimetic Materials; Biopolymers; Catalysis; Chlorides; Copper; Humans; Molecular Conformation; Nanocomposites; Oxidation-Reduction; Porosity; Printing, Three-Dimensional; Structure-Activity Relationship; Water Pollution, Chemical | 2021 |
High Diffusion Permeability of Anion-Exchange Membranes for Ammonium Chloride: Experiment and Modeling.
Topics: Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Ammonium Compounds; Anions; Chlorides; Nitrogen; Permeability; Water | 2022 |
Modified bio-electrocoagulation system to treat the municipal wastewater for irrigation purposes.
Topics: Aluminum; Ammonia; Chlorides; Electrocoagulation; Electrodes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Industrial Waste; Nitrogen; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater | 2022 |
Water quality assessment and occurrence of seagrass associated pen shell Pinna bicolor (Gmelin, 1791) and Pinna deltodes (Menke, 1843) in Pudupattinam Coastal Area, Palk Bay, South East Coast, India.
Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Bays; Chlorides; Environmental Monitoring; India; Nitrogen; Phosphates; Sulfates; Water Quality | 2022 |
A new efficient tannin-based flocculant made by a new modification idea: multiple rounds of Mannich reaction with aminated tannins as ammonia chloride.
Topics: Ammonia; Cations; Chlorides; Flocculation; Formaldehyde; Tannins | 2023 |
Enhanced reduction of nitrate by TDER packed with surface-modified plastic particles electrodes.
Topics: Ammonia; Chlorides; Electrodes; Iron; Nitrates; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction | 2023 |
Responses of halophilic microbial communities to changes in salt composition: Comparison between autotrophic nitrification and heterotrophic ammonia assimilation biosystems.
Topics: Ammonia; Bioreactors; Chlorides; Denitrification; Microbiota; Nitrification; Nitrogen; Sewage; Sodium Chloride; Wastewater | 2023 |
Effect of chronic non-lethal doses of non-metals and metals on hepatic metallothionein in Channa punctatus (Bloch).
Topics: Ammonium Hydroxide; Animals; Chlorides; Fishes; Gene Expression Regulation; Hydroxides; Liver; Mercuric Chloride; Metallothionein; Phenol; Phenols; Stimulation, Chemical; Zinc; Zinc Compounds | 1991 |
Reactivity of 6-phosphogluconolactone with hydroxylamine: the possible involvement of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase in endogenous glycation reactions.
Topics: Ammonium Hydroxide; Chlorides; Ferric Compounds; Gluconates; Glucose; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase; Hydroxides; Hydroxylamine; Kinetics; Lactones; Solutions | 1998 |
Kinetics and equilibrium adsorption study of p-nitrophenol onto activated carbon derived from walnut peel.
Topics: Adsorption; Ammonium Hydroxide; Carbon; Chlorides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Juglans; Kinetics; Models, Chemical; Nitrophenols; Sodium Hydroxide; Thermodynamics; Time Factors; Zinc Compounds | 2015 |
Properties of Ferrofluids Prepared with an Isoparaffin Base.
Topics: Alkanes; Ammonium Hydroxide; Chlorides; Ferric Compounds; Magnetic Phenomena; Magnetite Nanoparticles; Temperature; Viscosity | 2016 |