chlorine has been researched along with 11-cis-retinal in 40 studies
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 5 (12.50) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 5 (12.50) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 7 (17.50) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 14 (35.00) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 9 (22.50) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
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Ikeura, Y; Iwamoto, M; Kamo, N; Shimono, K; Sudo, Y | 1 |
Azuma, K; Azuma, M; Kito, Y; Sakaguchi, K | 1 |
Cavaggioni, A; Sorbi, RT | 1 |
Hagins, WA; Robinson, WE; Yoshikami, S | 1 |
Courtin, J; de Groot, H; Gebhard, R; Lugtenburg, J; Smith, SO | 1 |
Ando, H; Kito, Y; Seidou, M | 1 |
Franke, RR; Khorana, HG; Sakmar, TP | 1 |
Crescitelli, F; Karvaly, B | 1 |
Ebrey, TG; Kliger, DS; Lewis, JW; Liang, J; Sheves, M | 1 |
Birge, RR; Dukkipatti, A; Knox, BE; Max, M; Vought, BW | 1 |
Ebrey, TG | 1 |
Karnik, SS; Miura, S; Zhang, J | 1 |
Kim, HJ; Kim, SY; Kim, YY | 1 |
FUKAMI, I; SEKOGUCHI, Y | 1 |
Espinoza-Fonseca, LM; Trujillo-Ferrara, JG | 1 |
Fujioka, N; Hirano, T; Imai, H; Ito, M; Kandori, H; Shichida, Y; Wada, A | 1 |
Bamberg, E; Brauner, M; Deisseroth, K; Gottschalk, A; Kay, K; Liewald, JF; Nagel, G; Wang, LP; Watzke, N; Wood, PG; Zhang, F | 1 |
Brumfeld, V; Sharaabi, Y; Sheves, M | 1 |
Morizumi, T; Sato, K; Shichida, Y | 1 |
Asano, T; Ishizuka, T; Sakai, S; Yawo, H | 1 |
Adeishvili, N; Elstner, M; Hegemann, P; Oertner, TG; Schneider, F; Tsunoda, SP; Vogt, A; Watanabe, H; Wiegert, JS; Wietek, J | 1 |
DeLong, EF; Hayashi, T; Iwasaki, W; Kim, H; Kogure, K; Kumagai, Y; Ogura, Y; Yoshizawa, S | 1 |
Béjà, O; Lanyi, JK | 1 |
Hayashi, S | 1 |
Berndt, A; Deisseroth, K; Lee, SY; Ramakrishnan, C | 1 |
Ährlund-Richter, S; Berndt, A; Carlén, M; Deisseroth, K; Delp, SL; Frankland, PW; Hegemann, P; Iyer, SM; Josselyn, SA; Kim, H; Lee, SY; Malenka, RC; Pak, S; Park, S; Ramakrishnan, C; Rashid, AJ; Santoro, A; Steinberg, EE; Wietek, J | 1 |
Cha, JS; Cho, HS; Jun, SH; Kim, H; Kim, JF; Kim, K; Kwon, SK; Lee, W | 1 |
Alsaedi, A; Xie, P; Zhang, Y; Zhou, P | 1 |
Demura, M; Kikukawa, T; Sudo, Y; Tsukamoto, T; Yoshizawa, S | 1 |
Demura, M; Hayashi, T; Kikukawa, T; Kogure, K; Kumagai, Y; Nakajima, Y; Ogura, Y; Song, J; Sudo, Y; Tsukamoto, T; Yoshizawa, S | 1 |
Miyahara, T; Nakatsuji, H | 1 |
Ishimoto, N; Jin, Z; Lee, W; Ohki, M; Park, JH; Park, SY; Sato-Tomita, A; Shibayama, N; Tame, JRH; Yun, JH | 1 |
Antinucci, P; Baier, H; Bianco, IH; Deleuze, C; Dumitrescu, A; Hagley, T; Kubo, F; Leung, K; Morley, HJ; Wyart, C | 1 |
Dhinakaran, MK; Johnson, RP; Li, H; Quan, J; Yang, Y; Zhu, F | 1 |
Chi, H; Dodani, SC; Kapadia, P; Lee, J; Morcos, F; Phelps, SM; Tutol, JN; Zhou, Q | 1 |
Besaw, JE; De Guzman, P; Ernst, OP; Kuo, A; Miller, RJD; Morizumi, T; Reichenwallner, J; Sljoka, A; Tsuda, K; Tucs, A | 1 |
Demura, M; Doi, Y; Kikukawa, T; Nii, R; Sudo, Y; Tsukamoto, T; Watanabe, J | 1 |
Chamorro, VC; Crain, J; Martinez-Seara, H; Phan, LX; Sansom, MSP; Tucker, SJ | 1 |
Fujisawa, T; Kikukawa, T; Matsuo, J; Nagaura, R; Ohya, M; Tsukamoto, T; Unno, M | 1 |
Advani, D; Dodani, SC; Peng, W; Phelps, SM; Tutol, JN | 1 |
2 review(s) available for chlorine and 11-cis-retinal
Article | Year |
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The gecko visual pigment: its photosensitivity and the effects of chloride and nitrate ions.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Lizards; Nitrates; Rana pipiens; Retinal Pigments; Rhodopsin; Spectrum Analysis; Vision, Ocular | 1983 |
Optogenetic manipulation of neural and non-neural functions.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Cell Line; Chlorides; Enhancer Elements, Genetic; Humans; Light; Muscle Cells; Muscle, Skeletal; Myocardium; Neuroglia; Neurons; Optogenetics; Protons; Rhodopsin | 2013 |
38 other study(ies) available for chlorine and 11-cis-retinal
Article | Year |
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Role of Arg-72 of pharaonis Phoborhodopsin (sensory rhodopsin II) on its photochemistry.
Topics: Arginine; Bacteriorhodopsins; Chlorine; Guanidine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ions; Light; Mutation; Phosphatidylcholines; Photochemistry; Photolysis; Proton Pumps; Protons; Recombinant Proteins; Rhodopsin; Time Factors | 2004 |
Reversible spectral change of squid retinochrome by salts.
Topics: Animals; Calcium Chloride; Chlorides; Decapodiformes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lithium; Molecular Conformation; Potassium Chloride; Retinal Pigments; Rhodopsin; Sodium Chloride; Spectrum Analysis | 1975 |
Effect of strong illumination on the ion efflux from the isolated discs of frog photoreceptors.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; In Vitro Techniques; Ions; Kinetics; Light; Methods; Photoreceptor Cells; Rana catesbeiana; Retina; Rhodopsin; Rubidium; Sodium; Urea | 1975 |
Ionic aspects of excitation in rod outer segments.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Conductometry; Darkness; Electrochemistry; Iron; Light; Membrane Potentials; Ouabain; Photochemistry; Photoreceptor Cells; Potassium; Rana pipiens; Retina; Rhodopsin; Sodium; Thermodynamics | 1975 |
13C magic-angle spinning NMR studies of bathorhodopsin, the primary photoproduct of rhodopsin.
Topics: Chlorides; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Photochemistry; Protons; Retinaldehyde; Rhodopsin; Schiff Bases; Temperature | 1991 |
Light-induced, GTP-binding protein mediated membrane currents of Xenopus oocytes injected with rhodopsin of cephalopods.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Cross Reactions; Decapodiformes; Female; GTP-Binding Proteins; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Octopodiformes; Oocytes; Photic Stimulation; Rhodopsin; Time Factors; Xenopus laevis | 1991 |
The role of the retinylidene Schiff base counterion in rhodopsin in determining wavelength absorbance and Schiff base pKa.
Topics: Animals; Anions; Bromides; Cattle; Chlorides; DNA Mutational Analysis; Fluorides; Glutamates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxylamine; Hydroxylamines; In Vitro Techniques; Iodides; Rhodopsin; Schiff Bases; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Spectrum Analysis; Structure-Activity Relationship; Transfection | 1991 |
Chloride effect on the early photolysis intermediates of a gecko cone-type visual pigment.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Chlorides; Digitonin; Kinetics; Lizards; Photolysis; Retinal Cone Photoreceptor Cells; Retinal Pigments; Rhodopsin; Spectrophotometry | 1995 |
Photochemistry of the primary event in short-wavelength visual opsins at low temperature.
Topics: Absorption; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Cattle; Chlorides; Cold Temperature; COS Cells; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Photochemistry; Protein Denaturation; Retinal Cone Photoreceptor Cells; Retinaldehyde; Rhodopsin; Rod Opsins; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Sulfuric Acids; Ultraviolet Rays; Xenopus laevis | 1999 |
pKa of the protonated Schiff base of visual pigments.
Topics: Animals; Cattle; Chlorides; Invertebrates; Kinetics; Lizards; Octopodiformes; Retinal Pigments; Rhodopsin; Schiff Bases; Species Specificity; Spectrophotometry; Vertebrates | 2000 |
Angiotensin II type 1 receptor-function affected by mutations in cytoplasmic loop CD.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Binding Sites; Cattle; Chlorides; COS Cells; Heterotrimeric GTP-Binding Proteins; Histidine; Inositol Phosphates; Kinetics; Losartan; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Protein Structure, Secondary; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 2; Receptors, Angiotensin; Rhodopsin; Sequence Alignment; Signal Transduction; Thermodynamics; Zinc Compounds | 2000 |
Effect of zinc on the visual sensitivity of the bullfrog's eye.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Dark Adaptation; Electroretinography; Rana catesbeiana; Retina; Rhodopsin; Sensory Thresholds; Visual Perception; Zinc Compounds | 2000 |
[The effect of salts on sonicated "rhodopsin" in terms of its turbid nature].
Topics: Chlorides; Phospholipids; Retinal Pigments; Rhodopsin; Salts; Sonication | 1962 |
Identification of multiple allosteric sites on the M1 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor.
Topics: Algorithms; Allosteric Site; Binding Sites; Carbazoles; Chlorides; Computer Simulation; Disulfides; GTP-Binding Proteins; Hydrogen Bonding; Ligands; Models, Chemical; Models, Molecular; Molecular Conformation; Molecular Structure; Osmolar Concentration; Protein Structure, Secondary; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Receptor, Muscarinic M1; Rhodopsin; Sodium; Static Electricity; Staurosporine; Thermodynamics | 2005 |
Assignment of the vibrational modes of the chromophores of iodopsin and bathoiodopsin: low-temperature fourier transform infrared spectroscopy of 13C- and 2H-labeled iodopsins.
Topics: Chlorides; Retinal Pigments; Rhodopsin; Rod Opsins; Schiff Bases; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Temperature | 2006 |
Multimodal fast optical interrogation of neural circuitry.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Brain; Caenorhabditis elegans; Calcium; Chlorides; Electrophysiology; Halorhodopsins; Hippocampus; Light; Mice; Nerve Net; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Oocytes; Optics and Photonics; Rats; Rhodopsin; Time Factors | 2007 |
Binding of anions to proteorhodopsin affects the Asp97 pK(a).
Topics: Absorption; Anions; Binding Sites; Chlorides; Light; Proton Pumps; Protons; Retinaldehyde; Rhodopsin; Rhodopsins, Microbial; Schiff Bases; Water | 2010 |
Spectroscopic analysis of the effect of chloride on the active intermediates of the primate L group cone visual pigment.
Topics: Animals; Chlorides; HEK293 Cells; Histidine; Humans; Macaca fascicularis; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Retinal Pigments; Retinaldehyde; Rhodopsin; Spectrophotometry | 2012 |
Conversion of channelrhodopsin into a light-gated chloride channel.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Binding Sites; CA1 Region, Hippocampal; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; HEK293 Cells; Humans; Hydrogen Bonding; Ion Channel Gating; Light; Models, Molecular; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Mutation; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Protein Conformation; Protein Engineering; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Rhodopsin; Transfection | 2014 |
Functional characterization of flavobacteria rhodopsins reveals a unique class of light-driven chloride pump in bacteria.
Topics: Chlorides; Evolution, Molecular; Flavobacteriaceae; Genome, Bacterial; Ion Pumps; Light; Molecular Sequence Data; Phylogeny; Rhodopsin | 2014 |
Nature's toolkit for microbial rhodopsin ion pumps.
Topics: Chlorides; Flavobacteriaceae; Ion Pumps; Rhodopsin | 2014 |
Biophysics. Silencing neurons with light.
Topics: Animals; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Humans; Neurons; Rhodopsin | 2014 |
Structure-guided transformation of channelrhodopsin into a light-activated chloride channel.
Topics: Action Potentials; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; CA1 Region, Hippocampal; CA3 Region, Hippocampal; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; HEK293 Cells; Humans; Light; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Neurons; Optogenetics; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Protein Engineering; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Rhodopsin | 2014 |
Structural foundations of optogenetics: Determinants of channelrhodopsin ion selectivity.
Topics: Action Potentials; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Arginine; Avoidance Learning; Basolateral Nuclear Complex; Cells, Cultured; Chlorides; Dependovirus; Electroshock; Fear; Fiber Optic Technology; Genetic Vectors; HEK293 Cells; Hippocampus; Histidine; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ion Channel Gating; Male; Memory; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Neurons; Optogenetics; Protein Conformation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rhodopsin; Sequence Alignment; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2016 |
Crystal structure and functional characterization of a light-driven chloride pump having an NTQ motif.
Topics: Amino Acid Motifs; Amino Acid Sequence; Bacterial Proteins; Binding Sites; Chlorides; Crystallography, X-Ray; Flavobacteriaceae; Ion Pumps; Ion Transport; Light; Models, Molecular; Optogenetics; Protein Conformation; Rhodopsin; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid | 2016 |
pH-dependent absorption spectra of rhodopsin mutant E113Q: On the role of counterions and protein.
Topics: Absorption, Physicochemical; Animals; Cattle; Chlorides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Models, Molecular; Mutant Proteins; Protein Structure, Secondary; Protons; Quantum Theory; Rhodopsin; Schiff Bases; Sodium | 2017 |
Implications for the Light-Driven Chloride Ion Transport Mechanism of Nonlabens marinus Rhodopsin 3 by Its Photochemical Characteristics.
Topics: Chlorides; Flavobacteriaceae; Ion Transport; Light; Models, Molecular; Rhodopsin | 2017 |
Presence of a Haloarchaeal Halorhodopsin-Like Cl
Topics: Archaea; Chlorides; Cyanobacteria; Escherichia coli; Evolution, Molecular; Gene Transfer, Horizontal; Genome, Bacterial; Halorhodopsins; Ion Pumps; Light; Phylogeny; Rhodopsin; Seawater | 2018 |
Light-Driven Proton, Sodium Ion, and Chloride Ion Transfer Mechanisms in Rhodopsins: SAC-CI Study.
Topics: Chlorides; Density Functional Theory; Ions; Light; Protons; Rhodopsin; Sodium | 2019 |
Pumping mechanism of NM-R3, a light-driven bacterial chloride importer in the rhodopsin family.
Topics: Bacterial Proteins; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Ion Channel Gating; Light; Models, Molecular; Protein Conformation; Rhodopsin; Structure-Activity Relationship; Water | 2020 |
A calibrated optogenetic toolbox of stable zebrafish opsin lines.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Calibration; Chlorides; Escape Reaction; Motor Neurons; Opsins; Optogenetics; Proton Pumps; Rhodopsin; Trigeminal Ganglion; Zebrafish | 2020 |
A Visible-Light-Regulated Chloride Transport Channel Inspired by Rhodopsin.
Topics: Biomimetic Materials; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Ion Transport; Light; Membranes, Artificial; Polyethylene Terephthalates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rhodopsin; Urea | 2021 |
Coupling a Live Cell Directed Evolution Assay with Coevolutionary Landscapes to Engineer an Improved Fluorescent Rhodopsin Chloride Sensor.
Topics: Chlorides; Escherichia coli; Proton Pumps; Protons; Rhodopsin | 2022 |
Low pH structure of heliorhodopsin reveals chloride binding site and intramolecular signaling pathway.
Topics: Binding Sites; Chlorides; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Rhodopsin; Rhodopsins, Microbial; Schiff Bases; Signal Transduction | 2022 |
Mutations conferring SO
Topics: Anion Transport Proteins; Anions; Chlorides; Cyanobacteria; Halorhodopsins; Light; Mutation; Rhodopsin; Synechocystis | 2022 |
Influence of electronic polarization on the binding of anions to a chloride-pumping rhodopsin.
Topics: Anions; Chlorides; Electronics; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Rhodopsin | 2023 |
Structure and Heterogeneity of Retinal Chromophore in Chloride Pump Rhodopsins Revealed by Raman Optical Activity.
Topics: Chlorides; Ion Pumps; Light; Optical Rotation; Rhodopsin; Rhodopsins, Microbial; Schiff Bases | 2023 |
Unlocking chloride sensing in the red at physiological pH with a fluorescent rhodopsin-based host.
Topics: Chlorides; Color; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Models, Molecular; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Rhodopsin | 2023 |