chloral hydrate and midazolam

chloral hydrate has been researched along with midazolam in 75 studies

Research

Studies (75)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19901 (1.33)18.7374
1990's15 (20.00)18.2507
2000's26 (34.67)29.6817
2010's23 (30.67)24.3611
2020's10 (13.33)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Barnes, JC; Bradley, P; Day, NC; Fourches, D; Reed, JZ; Tropsha, A1
Anderson, BJ; Brown, TC; Exarchos, H; Lee, K1
Klemola, UM; Lindgren, L; Saarnivaara, L1
Cotcamp, D; Cotton, RT; Rothschild, MA1
Burdreau, GK; Holida, D; Moore, MA; Weber, ER1
Elderbrook, MK; Hollman, GA; VanDenLangenberg, B1
Becker, CJ; Carver, CD; Hersch, J; Parks, C; Reneau, D; Ross, RD; Slovis, TL; Tech, K; Towbin, RB1
Green, CJ1
Aouthmany, M; Elton, R; Kang, J; Kauffman, R; McCarver-May, DG; Mowery, JL; Slovis, TL1
Chew, SL; Ng, AS; Ong, BC1
Hollman, GA1
Billingham, I; Choonara, I; Gill, A; Hughes, J; Parkinson, L; Ratcliffe, J1
Dionne, R1
Charendoff, MD; Copp, PE; Grad, HA; Haas, DA; Magathan, JG; Nenniger, SA; Yacobi, R1
Croffie, JM; Ellett, ML; Fitzgerald, JF; Lou, Q1
Málaga Guerrero, S; Mayoral González, B; Orejas Rodríguez-Arango, G; Riaño Galán, I; Solís Sánchez, G1
Coté, J; McPherson, C; Peters, K; Tyebkhan, J1
D'Agostino, J; Terndrup, TE1
Malviya, S; Prochaska, G; Tait, AR; Voepel-Lewis, T1
Choonara, I; Jarvis, A; Playfor, SD; Thomas, DA1
Håkanson, R; Kitano, M; Lindström, E; Norlén, P1
Hoffman, RS; Nazziola, E; Sharma, AN1
Easton, J; Lamb, K1
Jensen, RA; Poss, WB; Wheeler, DS1
Abuhandan, M; Caksen, H; Celebi, V; Cesur, Y; Sar, S; Uner, A1
Roelofse, J1
Friesen, RH; McDermott, NB; Motas, D; VanSickle, T1
Agrawal, D; Gupta, R; Krauss, B; Manzi, SF1
Abramson, DC; Ezri, T; Kee, S; Pivalizza, EG; Szmuk, P; Warters, RD1
Ludomirsky, A; Malviya, S; Marshall, J; Tait, AR; Voepel-Lewis, T1
Cunliffe, M; Dooley, F; McArthur, L1
Mazurek, MS1
Berkenbosch, JW; Nichols, DP; Tobias, JD1
Creamer, KM; McCown, MY; Shields, CH; Styadi-Park, G1
Akil, I; Ikizoglu, OY; Ozkol, M; Polat, M; Taskin, O; Tuncyurek, OY; Yuksel, H1
Burrows, PE; Connor, L; Fontaine, PJ; Mason, KP; Michna, E; Sanborn, PA; Zurakowski, D1
Lu, DP; Lu, WI1
Britto, LR; Guelmann, M; Soares, F; Vertucci, FJ1
Dilley, DC; Lucas, WJ; Sheroan, MM; Vann, WF1
Hernández-Sierra, JF; Pozos-Guillén, Ade J; Rosales-Berber, MA; Tapia-García, I; Torres-Pérez, J1
Friesen, RH; Malviya, S; Sadhasivam, S; Tait, AR; Voepel-Lewis, T; Watcha, MF1
Attachoo, A; Hanchai, P; Intasorn, Y; Kirawittaya, T; Layangool, T; Noisang, P; Ounjareon, C; Pechdamrongsakul, A; Prompan, W; Sangtawesin, C1
Barros, RF; Bucaretchi, F; da Costa, JL; de Capitani, EM; Fernandes, LC; Hyslop, S; Lanaro, R; Mello, SM1
Garg, R; Husain, N; Roach, CL; Welch, E; Zabinsky, J1
Goepfert, MS; Schulte-Uentrop, L1
Sammons, HM; Starkey, E1
Chumpitazi, CE; Macias, CG1
da Silva, PS; Passos, RM; Waisberg, DR1
Bendo, CB; Brasileiro, SV; Costa, LR; Costa, PS; Paiva, SM; Viegas, CM1
Ashley, PF; Furness, S; Lourenço-Matharu, L1
Akhtar, I; Hamid, M; Khan, MA; Khatri, A1
Hare, M1
Behdad, S; Fallah, R; Moghaddam, RN; Nakhaei, MH; Shamszadeh, A1
Ahmed, AE; Al-Hashemi, HE; Al-Jeraisy, MI; Anazi, JA; Hijazi, OM1
Amini, A; Derakhshanfar, H; Kordi, MM; Shojahee, M1
Kurien, M; Mathew, GA; Mathew, J; Stephen, MC; Varghese, AM1
Huang, A; Tanbonliong, T1
Hss, AS; Ishahar, NH; Ismail, Z; Linus-Lojikip, S; Yusof, SS1
Hamann, M; Hüske, C; Kershaw, O; Richter, A; Richter, F; Sander, SE1
Conway, A; Rolley, J; Sutherland, JR1
Fong, CY; Lai, NM; Ong, LC; Tay, CG1
Hong, CE; Lam, SHF; Li, DR; Vilke, GM1
Huang, JX; Li, BL; Song, XR; Tian, H; Yuen, VM; Zhang, N; Zhou, JL1
Ashley, PF; Chaudhary, M; Lourenço-Matharu, L1
Alp, EK; Alp, H; Elmacı, AM; Say, B1
Ali, S; Bhatt, M; Hartling, L; Hendrikx, S; Joubert, G; Poonai, N; Sabhaney, V; Shah, A; Spohn, J; Trottier, ED; Vandermeer, B1
Chen, Q; Chi, W; Gan, X; Li, J; Lin, Y; Shen, W; Zhang, R; Zhu, Y1
Balevic, S; Chu, V; Clark, R; Crenshaw, EG; Dallefeld, SH; Daniel, KR; Gilleskie, ML; Greenberg, RG; Kumar, KR; Smith, DS; Smith, PB; Zimmerman, KO1
Chang, K; Conway, A; Mafeld, S; Sutherland, J1
Fong, CY; Lai, NM; Li, L; Lim, WK1
Choi, SJ; Lee, JS; Lee, JY; Park, JS; Ryu, JM; Yum, MS1
Ahmad, S; Dawes, D; Gyamtso, C; Jackson, TJ; Martin, D1
Bramer, WM; de Graaff, JC; de Rover, I; Dogger, JJ; Hoeks, SE; Wylleman, J1
Behera, BK; Chandrasekar, S; Das, RR; Dwibedi, B; Padhy, BM1
Chen, Y; Cheng, Y; Yao, F1

Reviews

18 review(s) available for chloral hydrate and midazolam

ArticleYear
Overview of pharmacological aspects of sedation--Part I.
    SADJ : journal of the South African Dental Association = tydskrif van die Suid-Afrikaanse Tandheelkundige Vereniging, 2000, Volume: 55, Issue:7

    Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia, Dental; Child; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Dental Anxiety; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Midazolam; Pain, Postoperative; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Propofol

2000
Managing sedation withdrawal in children who undergo prolonged PICU admission after discharge to the ward.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2004, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Analgesics; Child; Chloral Hydrate; Clinical Protocols; Critical Care; Follow-Up Studies; Hospital Units; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Length of Stay; Male; Midazolam; Pain Clinics; Patient Care Planning; Patient Transfer; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Time Factors; Writing

2004
Sedation and analgesia for procedures outside the operating room.
    Seminars in pediatric surgery, 2004, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Local; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Ketamine; Midazolam; Narcotics; Operating Rooms; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Propofol; Risk Factors

2004
Effect of age and sedative agent on the accuracy of bispectral index in detecting depth of sedation in children.
    Pediatrics, 2007, Volume: 120, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Electroencephalography; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Ketamine; Midazolam; Pentobarbital; Propofol; ROC Curve; Sensitivity and Specificity

2007
Anaesthesia or sedation for MRI in children.
    Current opinion in anaesthesiology, 2010, Volume: 23, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Midazolam; Pentobarbital; Propofol

2010
Sedation for radiological imaging.
    Archives of disease in childhood. Education and practice edition, 2011, Volume: 96, Issue:3

    Topics: Child; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Intestinal Absorption; Ketamine; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Midazolam; Pentobarbital; Propofol; Temazepam; Thiopental; Tomography, X-Ray Computed

2011
Sedation and anesthesia for CT: emerging issues for providing high-quality care.
    Pediatric radiology, 2011, Volume: 41 Suppl 2

    Topics: Anesthesia; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Etomidate; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Midazolam; Monitoring, Physiologic; Pediatrics; Pentobarbital; Risk Factors; Tomography, X-Ray Computed

2011
Sedation of children undergoing dental treatment.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2012, Mar-14, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Child; Chloral Hydrate; Dental Anxiety; Dental Care for Children; Humans; Hydroxyzine; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Meperidine; Midazolam; Nitrous Oxide; Preanesthetic Medication; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic

2012
Question 1. Chloral hydrate or midazolam: which is better for sedating children for painless diagnostic imaging?
    Archives of disease in childhood, 2012, Volume: 97, Issue:8

    Topics: Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Diagnostic Imaging; Evidence-Based Medicine; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Midazolam

2012
Midazolam for sedation before procedures.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2016, May-20, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Administration, Oral; Adult; Anxiety; Child; Chloral Hydrate; Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures; Diazepam; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Injections, Intravenous; Midazolam; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Therapeutics

2016
Chloral hydrate as a sedating agent for neurodiagnostic procedures in children.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2017, 11-03, Volume: 11

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Dexmedetomidine; Diagnostic Techniques, Neurological; Electroencephalography; Humans; Hydroxyzine; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Melatonin; Midazolam; Music Therapy; Neuroimaging; Pentobarbital; Promethazine; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Treatment Failure

2017
Systematic Review: Rectal Administration of Medications for Pediatric Procedural Sedation.
    The Journal of emergency medicine, 2018, Volume: 55, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Rectal; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Diazepam; Emergency Service, Hospital; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ketamine; Methohexital; Midazolam; Pediatrics

2018
Sedation of children undergoing dental treatment.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2018, 12-17, Volume: 12

    Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Child; Chloral Hydrate; Dental Anxiety; Dental Care for Children; Humans; Hydroxyzine; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Meperidine; Midazolam; Nitrous Oxide; Preanesthetic Medication; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic

2018
Intranasal Dexmedetomidine for Procedural Distress in Children: A Systematic Review.
    Pediatrics, 2020, Volume: 145, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Administration, Oral; Child; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Midazolam

2020
Dexmedetomidine versus other sedatives for non-painful pediatric examinations: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
    Journal of clinical anesthesia, 2020, Volume: 62

    Topics: Child; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Midazolam; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic

2020
Midazolam for sedation before procedures in adults and children: a systematic review update.
    Systematic reviews, 2021, 03-05, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Adult; Anxiety; Child; Chloral Hydrate; Humans; Midazolam

2021
Chloral hydrate as a sedating agent for neurodiagnostic procedures in children.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2021, 08-16, Volume: 8

    Topics: Child; Chloral Hydrate; Diagnostic Techniques, Neurological; Humans; Hydroxyzine; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Midazolam; Pentobarbital

2021
Needle-free pharmacological sedation techniques in paediatric patients for imaging procedures: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 2023, Volume: 130, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Administration, Oral; Child; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Midazolam

2023

Trials

21 trial(s) available for chloral hydrate and midazolam

ArticleYear
Oral premedication in children: a comparison of chloral hydrate, diazepam, alprazolam, midazolam and placebo for day surgery.
    Anaesthesia and intensive care, 1990, Volume: 18, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Alprazolam; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Attitude; Child Behavior; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Diazepam; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Midazolam; Placebos; Preanesthetic Medication; Random Allocation; Time Factors

1990
Comparison of chloral hydrate and midazolam by mouth as premedicants in children undergoing otolaryngological surgery.
    British journal of anaesthesia, 1988, Volume: 61, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anxiety; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Humans; Midazolam; Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases; Preanesthetic Medication; Taste

1988
Comparison of chloral hydrate and midazolam for sedation of neonates for neuroimaging studies.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1996, Volume: 128, Issue:4

    Topics: Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant, Newborn; Midazolam; Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon; Tomography, X-Ray Computed

1996
Oral premedications in paediatric day surgery.
    Singapore medical journal, 1996, Volume: 37, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Age Factors; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Midazolam; Premedication; Promethazine; Treatment Outcome; Trimeprazine

1996
A randomized controlled trial of sedation in the critically ill.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 1997, Volume: 7, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Critical Illness; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infusions, Intravenous; Midazolam; Promethazine

1997
A pilot study of the efficacy of oral midazolam for sedation in pediatric dental patients.
    Anesthesia progress, 1996,Winter, Volume: 43, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anesthesia, Dental; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Cross-Over Studies; Dental Anxiety; Dental Care for Children; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Midazolam; Patient Compliance; Pilot Projects; Premedication; Statistics, Nonparametric

1996
Chloral hydrate versus midazolam for sedation of children for neuroimaging: a randomized clinical trial.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2000, Volume: 16, Issue:1

    Topics: Anxiety; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Midazolam; Prospective Studies; Tomography, X-Ray Computed

2000
A randomized, blinded comparison of chloral hydrate and midazolam sedation in children undergoing echocardiography.
    Clinical pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 40, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Double-Blind Method; Echocardiography; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Midazolam; Probability; Prospective Studies; Reference Values; Treatment Outcome

2001
Validation of the bispectral index monitor during conscious and deep sedation in children.
    Anesthesia and analgesia, 2003, Volume: 97, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Injections, Intramuscular; Injections, Intravenous; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Pentobarbital

2003
Clinical utility of the bispectral index score when compared to the University of Michigan Sedation Scale in assessing the depth of outpatient pediatric sedation.
    Clinical pediatrics, 2005, Volume: 44, Issue:3

    Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Midazolam; Pediatrics; Pentobarbital

2005
Premedication during micturating cystourethrogram to achieve sedation and anxiolysis.
    Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2005, Volume: 20, Issue:8

    Topics: Anti-Anxiety Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Male; Midazolam; Premedication; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Urography

2005
A prospective study of 2 sedation regimens in children: chloral hydrate, meperidine, and hydroxyzine versus midazolam, meperidine, and hydroxyzine.
    Anesthesia progress, 2006,Fall, Volume: 53, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child Behavior; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Cross-Over Studies; Dental Care for Children; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Rate; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Humans; Hydroxyzine; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Meperidine; Midazolam; Oxygen; Prospective Studies; Respiration

2006
Comparison of three conscious sedation regimens for pediatric dental patients.
    The Journal of clinical pediatric dentistry, 2007,Spring, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthetics, Combined; Child; Child Behavior; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Dental Care for Children; Female; Heart Rate; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Humans; Hydroxyzine; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Male; Midazolam; Statistics, Nonparametric

2007
A comparison of oral chloral hydrate and sublingual midazolam sedation for echocardiogram in children.
    Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand = Chotmaihet thangphaet, 2008, Volume: 91 Suppl 3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Administration, Sublingual; Age Factors; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Double-Blind Method; Echocardiography; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Male; Midazolam

2008
Oral chloral hydrate vs. intranasal midazolam for sedation during computerized tomography.
    Indian pediatrics, 2013, Volume: 50, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Administration, Oral; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Male; Midazolam; Neuroimaging; Single-Blind Method; Tomography, X-Ray Computed

2013
Chloral hydrate versus midazolam as sedative agents for diagnostic procedures in children.
    Saudi medical journal, 2014, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Midazolam

2014
A comparative study on the sedative effect of oral midazolam and oral chloral hydrate medication in lumbar puncture.
    Acta medica Croatica : casopis Hravatske akademije medicinskih znanosti, 2013, Volume: 67, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Midazolam; Pain; Prospective Studies; Spinal Puncture

2013
A Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Intranasal Midazolam and Chloral Hydrate for Procedural Sedation in Children.
    Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 2015, Volume: 153, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Midazolam; Oxygen; Respiratory Rate

2015
A randomized controlled trial of oral chloral hydrate vs intranasal dexmedetomidine plus buccal midazolam for auditory brainstem response testing in children.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2018, Volume: 28, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Administration, Oral; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Dexmedetomidine; Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Midazolam

2018
Comparison of intranasal midazolam, intranasal ketamine, and oral chloral hydrate for conscious sedation during paediatric echocardiography: results of a prospective randomised study.
    Cardiology in the young, 2019, Volume: 29, Issue:9

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Administration, Oral; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Echocardiography; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Prospective Studies

2019
Comparison of oral triclofos and intranasal midazolam and dexmedetomidine for sedation in children undergoing magnetic resonance imaging (MRI): an open-label, three-arm, randomized trial.
    European journal of pediatrics, 2023, Volume: 182, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Child; Chloral Hydrate; Dexmedetomidine; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Midazolam

2023

Other Studies

36 other study(ies) available for chloral hydrate and midazolam

ArticleYear
Cheminformatics analysis of assertions mined from literature that describe drug-induced liver injury in different species.
    Chemical research in toxicology, 2010, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cluster Analysis; Databases, Factual; Humans; MEDLINE; Mice; Models, Chemical; Molecular Conformation; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship

2010
Postoperative medical management in single-stage laryngotracheoplasty.
    Archives of otolaryngology--head & neck surgery, 1995, Volume: 121, Issue:10

    Topics: Accidents; Adolescent; Airway Obstruction; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Cartilage; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Intubation, Intratracheal; Laryngostenosis; Larynx; Male; Midazolam; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents; Postoperative Care; Retrospective Studies; Time Factors; Trachea; Tracheal Stenosis; Tracheotomy; Treatment Outcome

1995
New routes in pediatric sedation: a research-based protocol for intranasal midazolam.
    Journal of nursing care quality, 1995, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hospitalization; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Midazolam; Nursing Care; Pilot Projects; Quality of Health Care; Tomography, X-Ray Computed

1995
Results of a pediatric sedation program on head MRI scan success rates and procedure duration times.
    Clinical pediatrics, 1995, Volume: 34, Issue:6

    Topics: Ambulatory Care; Child; Chloral Hydrate; Chlorpromazine; Conscious Sedation; Contrast Media; Female; Head; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Meperidine; Midazolam; Pentobarbital; Program Evaluation; Promethazine; Retrospective Studies; Safety; Time Factors

1995
Pediatric sedation: short-term effects.
    Pediatric radiology, 1993, Volume: 23, Issue:5

    Topics: Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Diazepam; Drug Administration Schedule; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Midazolam; Pentobarbital; Prospective Studies; Time Factors

1993
Options for sedating children.
    The Western journal of medicine, 1993, Volume: 159, Issue:5

    Topics: Barbiturates; Child; Chloral Hydrate; Chlorpromazine; Conscious Sedation; Drug Combinations; Emergency Service, Hospital; Humans; Meperidine; Midazolam; Promethazine

1993
Chloral hydrate versus midazolam sedation for neuroimaging studies.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1996, Volume: 129, Issue:6

    Topics: Brain; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant, Newborn; Midazolam; Tomography, X-Ray Computed

1996
Oral sedation.
    Compendium of continuing education in dentistry (Jamesburg, N.J. : 1995), 1998, Volume: 19, Issue:9

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Algorithms; Anesthesia, Dental; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Dental Anxiety; Diazepam; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Humans; Hydroxyzine; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Midazolam; Mutagens; Premedication; Triazolam

1998
A comparison of the effect of three sedatives on esophageal sphincters in cats.
    Digestive diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 1999, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Cats; Central Nervous System Agents; Chloral Hydrate; Chlorpromazine; Cross-Over Studies; Drug Combinations; Esophageal Diseases; Esophagogastric Junction; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Meperidine; Midazolam; Promethazine; Random Allocation

1999
[Pediatricians' opinion on sedation in children].
    Anales espanoles de pediatria, 1999, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Anesthesia; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Attitude of Health Personnel; Child; Chloral Hydrate; Diazepam; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Pain; Pediatrics; Sex Factors; Spain; Surveys and Questionnaires

1999
Developmentally based care reduces stress levels in severely ill, very low birth weight (VLBW) infants, and thus decreases sedation requirements.
    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 1999, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Very Low Birth Weight; Lorazepam; Midazolam; Stress, Physiological

1999
Prolonged recovery and delayed side effects of sedation for diagnostic imaging studies in children.
    Pediatrics, 2000, Volume: 105, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Midazolam; Time Factors; Tomography, X-Ray Computed

2000
Quality of sedation during mechanical ventilation.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2000, Volume: 10, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Analgesics, Opioid; Arousal; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Critical Care; Female; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Midazolam; Morphine; Neuromuscular Blockade; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents; Pilot Projects; Respiration, Artificial; Suction; Trachea

2000
Anaesthetic agents inhibit gastrin-stimulated but not basal histamine release from rat stomach ECL cells.
    British journal of pharmacology, 2000, Volume: 130, Issue:4

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Butyrophenones; Cells, Cultured; Chloral Hydrate; Consciousness; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fentanyl; Gastric Acid; Gastric Fistula; Gastric Mucosa; Gastrins; Histamine Release; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Microdialysis; Midazolam; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stomach; Urethane

2000
Sedation and analgesia for procedures in children.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2000, Jul-27, Volume: 343, Issue:4

    Topics: Child; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Diagnostic Imaging; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Midazolam

2000
Student elective report. Paediatric sedation in the USA.
    SAAD digest, 2000, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesiology; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Blood Pressure; Child; Child Behavior; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Cooperative Behavior; Dentist-Patient Relations; Heart Rate; Humans; Hydroxyzine; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Meperidine; Midazolam; Preanesthetic Medication; Regression Analysis; Retrospective Studies; United Kingdom; United States

2000
Comparison of lytic cocktail, chloral hydrate and midazolam for pediatric sedation.
    Journal of tropical pediatrics, 2001, Volume: 47, Issue:5

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Child; Chloral Hydrate; Chlorpromazine; Conscious Sedation; Dopamine Antagonists; Drug Combinations; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Meperidine; Midazolam; Pheniramine

2001
Preprocedural fasting state and adverse events in children undergoing procedural sedation and analgesia in a pediatric emergency department.
    Annals of emergency medicine, 2003, Volume: 42, Issue:5

    Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesia; Anesthetics, Combined; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Diazepam; Emergency Treatment; Fasting; Fentanyl; Guideline Adherence; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Hypotension; Hypoxia; Ketamine; Laryngismus; Lorazepam; Midazolam; Nitrous Oxide; Patient Selection; Pediatrics; Pentobarbital; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors; Vomiting

2003
Anaesthesia for magnetoencephalography in children with intractable seizures.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2003, Volume: 13, Issue:9

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Epilepsy; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Magnetoencephalography; Male; Methyl Ethers; Midazolam; Monitoring, Physiologic; Preanesthetic Medication; Propofol; Retrospective Studies; Sevoflurane; Treatment Outcome

2003
Can we improve the assessment of discharge readiness?: A comparative study of observational and objective measures of depth of sedation in children.
    Anesthesiology, 2004, Volume: 100, Issue:2

    Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Child; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Diphenhydramine; Echocardiography; Humans; Midazolam; Patient Discharge; Predictive Value of Tests

2004
Rescue sedation with dexmedetomidine for diagnostic imaging: a preliminary report.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2005, Volume: 15, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Cohort Studies; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Midazolam; Oxygen; Respiratory Mechanics; Retrospective Studies

2005
Adverse cardiovascular and respiratory events during sedation of pediatric patients for imaging examinations.
    Radiology, 2005, Volume: 237, Issue:1

    Topics: Cardiovascular System; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Diagnostic Imaging; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypoxia; Logistic Models; Lung Diseases; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Midazolam; Pentobarbital; Radiography, Interventional; Respiration; Retrospective Studies; Tomography, X-Ray Computed

2005
Practical oral sedation in dentistry. Part II--Clinical application of various oral sedatives and discussion.
    Compendium of continuing education in dentistry (Jamesburg, N.J. : 1995), 2006, Volume: 27, Issue:9

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Dental; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Diazepam; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Meperidine; Midazolam; Nausea; Promethazine; Triazolam; Vomiting

2006
Interdisciplinary approach to endodontic therapy for uncooperative children in a dental school environment.
    Journal of dental education, 2006, Volume: 70, Issue:12

    Topics: Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthetics, Combined; Child; Child Behavior; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Dental Care for Children; Endodontics; Female; Humans; Hydroxyzine; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ibuprofen; Male; Meperidine; Midazolam; Patient Care Team; Pediatric Dentistry; Retrospective Studies; Root Canal Therapy; Schools, Dental

2006
Serotonin syndrome following sibutramine poisoning in a child, with sequential quantification of sibutramine and its primary and secondary amine metabolites in plasma.
    Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2009, Volume: 47, Issue:6

    Topics: Antidotes; Appetite Depressants; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Creatine Kinase; Cyclobutanes; Diazepam; Drug Overdose; Female; Humans; Midazolam; Serotonin Syndrome; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization

2009
Moderate sedation for echocardiography of preschoolers.
    Pediatric cardiology, 2010, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Anesthesia, General; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Diphenhydramine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Echocardiography; Female; Humans; Hydroxyzine; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Midazolam; Retrospective Studies

2010
Withdrawal treatment with clonidine after prolonged use of chloral hydrate in a pediatric intensive care patient.
    Paediatric anaesthesia, 2011, Volume: 21, Issue:10

    Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Analgesics, Opioid; Chloral Hydrate; Clonidine; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Intensive Care, Neonatal; Lorazepam; Male; Methadone; Midazolam; Pneumonia; Respiratory Insufficiency; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome

2011
Post-discharge adverse events following pediatric sedation with high doses of oral medication.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2012, Volume: 160, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Ambulatory Care; Anesthesia, Dental; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Cohort Studies; Conscious Sedation; Dental Care for Children; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Hallucinations; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Incidence; Linear Models; Male; Midazolam; Observer Variation; Patient Discharge; Risk Assessment; Time Factors

2012
Effectiveness of premedication at the time of separation from parent and mask induction in paediatric patients coming for congenital heart disease surgery.
    Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan : JCPSP, 2012, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Chi-Square Distribution; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Heart Defects, Congenital; Hospitals, University; Humans; Infant; Laryngeal Masks; Male; Midazolam; Pakistan; Parent-Child Relations; Preanesthetic Medication; Premedication; Risk Assessment; Statistics, Nonparametric; Treatment Outcome

2012
Oral Sedation Postdischarge Adverse Events in Pediatric Dental Patients.
    Anesthesia progress, 2015,Fall, Volume: 62, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Child; Child Behavior; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Diazepam; Drug Combinations; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Humans; Hydroxyzine; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Meperidine; Midazolam; Morphine; Nausea; Nitrous Oxide; Prospective Studies; Sleep; Vomiting

2015
Neonatal preintubation sedation: a national survey in Malaysia.
    BMC research notes, 2015, Nov-09, Volume: 8

    Topics: Chloral Hydrate; Cross-Sectional Studies; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fentanyl; Health Care Surveys; Health Personnel; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant, Newborn; Intensive Care Units, Neonatal; Intensive Care, Neonatal; Intubation, Intratracheal; Ketamine; Malaysia; Midazolam; Morphine

2015
Towards optimized anesthesia protocols for stereotactic surgery in rats: Analgesic, stress and general health effects of injectable anesthetics. A comparison of a recommended complete reversal anesthesia with traditional chloral hydrate monoanesthesia.
    Brain research, 2016, 07-01, Volume: 1642

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Chloral Hydrate; Female; Fentanyl; Injections; Isoflurane; Male; Medetomidine; Midazolam; Models, Animal; Pain, Postoperative; Rats; Stereotaxic Techniques; Stress, Psychological

2016
Comparative safety profile of chloral hydrate versus other sedatives for procedural sedation in hospitalized infants.
    Journal of neonatal-perinatal medicine, 2020, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Chloral Hydrate; Diagnostic Imaging; Diagnostic Techniques, Ophthalmological; Electroencephalography; Female; Gestational Age; Hospitalization; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Logistic Models; Lorazepam; Male; Midazolam; Multivariate Analysis; Oxygen Inhalation Therapy; Pentobarbital; Polysomnography; Propensity Score; Respiration, Artificial; Respiratory Insufficiency

2020
Pediatric Sedation in the Emergency Department: Trends from a Nationwide Population-based Study in Korea, 2007-2018.
    Journal of Korean medical science, 2021, Aug-23, Volume: 36, Issue:33

    Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Child; Child, Preschool; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Emergency Service, Hospital; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Ketamine; Male; Midazolam; Republic of Korea; Retrospective Studies

2021
Dexmedetomidine improves success of paediatric MRI sedation.
    Archives of disease in childhood, 2022, Volume: 107, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Intranasal; Administration, Oral; Child; Chloral Hydrate; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Midazolam

2022
A Comparative Analysis of Prehospital Emergency Treatments: Midazolam Intramuscularly, Diazepam Enema, and Chloral Hydrate Enema for Pediatric Convulsions.
    Alternative therapies in health and medicine, 2023, Volume: 29, Issue:8

    Topics: Child; Chloral Hydrate; Diazepam; Emergency Medical Services; Enema; Humans; Midazolam; Seizures

2023