caseins has been researched along with leucine in 200 studies
| Studies (caseins) | Trials (caseins) | Recent Studies (post-2010) (caseins) | Studies (leucine) | Trials (leucine) | Recent Studies (post-2010) (leucine) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 16,863 | 561 | 4,170 | 28,515 | 744 | 4,178 |
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 117 (58.50) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 16 (8.00) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 21 (10.50) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 34 (17.00) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 12 (6.00) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Carpenter, KJ; Manson, JA | 2 |
| Rillema, JA | 1 |
| Dils, R; Mayer, RJ; Speake, BK | 1 |
| Katsunuma, T; Shikata, Y; Tsuda, M | 1 |
| Speake, BK; White, DA | 1 |
| Al-Sarraj, K; Mayer, RJ; Newbury, J; White, DA | 1 |
| Kerling, KE; Schattenkerk, C; Van Rooijen, PJ; Visser, S | 1 |
| Hurwitz, R; Johnson, A; Kretchmer, N | 1 |
| Harper, AE; Shinnick, FL | 1 |
| Aschkenasy, A; Chevalier, P | 1 |
| Ceriani, RL | 1 |
| Davis, SR; Mepham, TB | 1 |
| Ackermann, A; Baumal, R; Wilson, B | 1 |
| Hashizume, S; Horinishi, H; Seguchi, M; Takahashi, K | 1 |
| Neale, RJ | 1 |
| Ball, EM; Banerjee, MR; Ganguly, R; Terry, PM | 1 |
| Chandler, PT; Park, CS | 1 |
| Chugh, K; Kaur, J; Lal, H; Saini, AS | 1 |
| Aftring, RP; Block, KP; Buse, MG | 1 |
| Cazzulo Franke, MC; Cazzulo, JJ; Franke de Cazzulo, BM; Martínez, J | 1 |
| Brandsch, M; Brust, P; Ermisch, A | 1 |
| Mazda, T; Ogasawara, K | 1 |
| Kato, H; Naito, H; Nam, TJ; Noguchi, T | 1 |
| Hegazi, FZ | 1 |
| Gal, S; Gottesman, MM; Mason, RW | 1 |
| Haba, K; Maeda, Y; Sano, K; Shin, M; Umezawa, C | 1 |
| Bistrian, BR; Blackburn, GL; Hamawy, KJ; Istfan, N; Ling, PR; Moldawer, LL | 1 |
| Cerra, FB; Harty, JT; Keller, GA; Simmons, RL; West, MA | 1 |
| Angelo, N; Aronson, AI; Holt, SC | 1 |
| Bourdel, G; Girard-Globa, A; Pamart, B | 1 |
| Balwin, RL; Martin, RJ | 1 |
| Ernst, B; Schütz, M; Tessmann, D | 1 |
| Bari, WA; Pettengill, OS; Sorenson, GD | 1 |
| Banerjee, DN; Banerjee, MR; Rogers, FM | 1 |
| Mimura, T; Swendseid, ME; Yamada, C | 1 |
| Cihak, A; Pitot, HC; Wilkinson, D | 1 |
| Neale, RJ; Waterlow, JC | 1 |
| Shotts, WJ; Sievers, AJ | 1 |
| Jakobsen, A | 1 |
| Soffer, RL | 1 |
| Host, WR; Rush, BF; Serlin, O | 1 |
| Matsumura, Y; Minamiura, N; Yamamoto, T | 1 |
| Berdyeva, GT; Driuchenko, EA | 1 |
| Colebrook, WF; Reis, PJ | 1 |
| Gubin, J; Harper, AE; Kemmerer, AR; Peng, Y; Vavich, MG | 1 |
| Denamur, R; Gaye, P; Houdebine, L | 1 |
| Leung, PM; Rogers, QR | 1 |
| Shrader, RE; Zeman, FJ | 1 |
| Cline, TR; Crosby, LO | 1 |
| Gruhn, K | 1 |
| Harper, AE; Ip, CC | 1 |
| Leibowitz, MJ; Soffer, RL | 1 |
| Narahashi, Y; Yanagita, M | 1 |
| Dworak, W; Tustanowski, S | 1 |
| Beitz, DC; Mohrenweiser, HW; Thomas, JW; Wod, WA | 1 |
| Ohsaka, A; Takahashi, T | 1 |
| Camus, J; Christophe, J; Deschodt-Lanckman, M; Rathĕ, J; Robberecht, P; Vandermeers, A; Vandermeers-Piret, MC | 1 |
| Lynn, KR | 1 |
| Mangan, JL | 1 |
| Heald, CW; Saacke, RG | 1 |
| Larson, BL | 1 |
| Morishita, S; Muramatsu, K; Odagiri, H; Takeuchi, H | 1 |
| Ono, T; Tasaki, I | 1 |
| Ashida, K; Horie, Y | 1 |
| Birkinshaw, M; Falconer, IR; Fiddler, TJ | 1 |
| Fukumoto, J; Tsuru, D; Yoshimoto, T | 1 |
| Svábová-Stronová, M | 1 |
| Krauss, RM; Mayer, J | 3 |
| Gifford, ED; Harrill, I; Riley, DR | 1 |
| El'skaia, AV; Matsuka, GKh; Semenova, NA | 2 |
| Askew, EW; Benson, JD; Emery, RS; Huber, JT; Thomas, JW; Yousef, IM | 1 |
| Betheil, JJ; Rudolph, N | 1 |
| Glazer, AN; Jones, IK | 1 |
| Gronowska-Senger, A; Wolf, G | 1 |
| Harper, AE; Wohlhueter, RM | 1 |
| Grosclaude, F; Mercier, JC; Ribadeau-Dumas, B | 1 |
| Bayley, HS; Carlson, KH | 1 |
| Broderick, GA; Kowalczyk, T; Satter, LD | 1 |
| Babiĭ, TP; El'skaia, AV; Kovalenko, MI; Matsuka, GKh; Nedovesova, ZP; Ovcharenko, GV; Skvirskaia, EB | 1 |
| Williams, JN | 1 |
| Voris, L | 1 |
| Hageman, EC; Larson, BL; Schingoethe, DJ | 1 |
| Drysdale, JW; Munro, HN; Olafsdottir, E | 1 |
| Bell, P; Peternel, WW | 1 |
| Fillios, LC; Shaw, C | 1 |
| Hogan, JP; Lindsay, JR; Weston, RH | 1 |
| Wells, JR | 1 |
| McFarlane, IG; Von Holt, C | 1 |
| Farrell, HM; Greenberg, R; Thompson, MP | 1 |
| Capraro, V; Esposito, G; Faelli, A | 1 |
| Donnell, GN; Koch, R; Lieberman, E; Shaw, KN | 1 |
| Christophe, J; Vandermeers, A; Vandermeers-Piret, MC | 1 |
| Sarkar, NK | 1 |
| Cameron, CM; Rillema, JA; Wing, LY | 1 |
| Cameron, CM; Rillema, JA | 2 |
| Ashes, JR; Mangan, JL; Sidhu, GS | 1 |
| Massart-Leën, AM; Peeters, G; Roets, E; Verbeke, R | 1 |
| Graham, GG; MacLean, WC; Placko, RP | 1 |
| Mayer, RJ; Razooki Hasan, H; White, DA | 1 |
| James, KA; Treloar, BP | 1 |
| Kitagawa, Y; Sugimoto, E | 1 |
| Beaufrère, B; Boirie, Y; Fauquant, J; Maubois, JL; Rulquin, H | 1 |
| Coombs, GH; North, MJ; Scott, DA | 1 |
| Backwell, FR; Beever, DE; Bequette, BJ; Calder, AG; Dhanoa, MS; Lobley, GE; Metcalf, JA; Sutton, JD; Walker, A; Wray-Cahen, D | 1 |
| Backwell, FR; Beever, DE; Bequette, BJ; Calder, AG; Lobley, GE; MacRae, JC; Metcalf, JA; Wilson, D; Wray-Cahen, D | 1 |
| Kayser, H; Meisel, H | 1 |
| Ge, SJ; Zhang, LX | 1 |
| Forney, JR; Healey, MC; Yang, S | 1 |
| Barber, MC; Lomax, MA; Millar, ID; Shennan, DB; Travers, MT | 1 |
| Bistrian, BR; Chow, JC; Ling, PR; Qu, Z; Smith, RJ; Ziegler, TR | 1 |
| Dhiman, TR; Satter, LD | 1 |
| Beaufrère, B; Boirie, Y; Dangin, M; Gachon, P; Maubois, JL; Vasson, MP | 1 |
| Auten, KJ; Fowlkes, JL; Kumar, S; Rosenberg, CK; Thrailkill, KM | 1 |
| Casseron, F; Laurent, F; Martin, GJ; Rubert-Alemán, J; Rychen, G | 1 |
| De Vuyst, L; Ferreira, ES; Georgalaki, MD; Kalantzopoulos, G; Sarantinopoulos, P; Tsakalidou, E | 1 |
| Gow, IF; Grant, AC; Shennan, DB; Zammit, VA | 1 |
| Atkinson, A; Bequette, BJ; El-Khoury, AE; Metges, CC; Regan, MM; Selvaraj, AB; Tsay, RH; Young, VR | 1 |
| Elsner, A; Metges, CC; Petzke, KJ; Proll, J; Thielecke, F | 1 |
| Ballèvre, O; Beaufrère, B; Boirie, Y; Callier, P; Dangin, M; Fauquant, J; Gachon, P; Garcia-Rodenas, C | 1 |
| Bequette, BJ; Daenzer, M; Metges, CC; Petzke, KJ | 1 |
| Araoz, M; Beaufrere, B; Berger, J; Caceres, E; Coudert, J; Gachon, P; Lujan, C; San Miguel, JL; Spielvogel, H; Tellez, W | 1 |
| Haselmann, KF; Kjeldsen, F; Sørensen, ES; Zubarev, RA | 1 |
| Ballèvre, O; Beaufrère, B; Bouteloup-Demange, C; Dangin, M; Fauquant, J; Gachon, P; Garcia-Rodenas, C; Guillet, C; Reiffers-Magnani, K | 1 |
| GANTI, Y; SHANMUGASUNDARAM, ER | 1 |
| HUTCHISON, WC; MUNRO, HN; STEELE, MH | 2 |
| Anderson, JO; Dobson, DC; Warnick, RE | 1 |
| Johnson, BC; Norton, HW; Ramarao, PB | 1 |
| Bavetta, LA; Nimni, ME | 1 |
| Jenkins, LJ; Simmons, WK; Vanreen, R | 1 |
| GIBBS, PA | 1 |
| GUTMAN, M; RIMON, A | 1 |
| GREENBERG, R; KALAN, EB; THOMPSON, MP | 1 |
| Gopalan, C; Narasingarao, BS; Raghuramulu, N | 1 |
| JOHNSON, AH; STOKES, JL | 1 |
| MALLETTE, MF; MARETZKI, A | 1 |
| Bond, JS; Hengst, JA | 1 |
| Chaudhary, LC; McKain, N; Miyagawa, E; Walker, ND; Wallace, RJ | 1 |
| Ito, Y; Kikuchi, N; Nagasawa, T; Nishizawa, N; Yoshizawa, F | 1 |
| Cree, MG; Elliott, TA; Sanford, AP; Tipton, KD; Wolf, SE; Wolfe, RR | 1 |
| Lau, AL; McKerrow, JH; Pandey, KC; Rosenthal, PJ; Sijwali, PS; Wang, SX | 1 |
| Awad, S; Halaweish, F; Hassan, AN | 1 |
| Lixin, X; Muleke, CI; Ruofeng, Y; Xiangrui, L; Yanming, S | 1 |
| Lapierre, H; Lemosquet, S; Lobley, GE; Raggio, G; Rulquin, H | 1 |
| Chen, Q; Reimer, RA | 1 |
| Choi, S; Disilvio, B; Fernstrom, JD; Fernstrom, MH | 1 |
| Boirie, Y; Crombach, N; Fauquant, J; Gijsen, AP; Kies, AK; Koopman, R; Lemosquet, S; Saris, WH; van Loon, LJ; Walrand, S | 1 |
| Ito, Y; Kobayashi, H; Nagasawa, T; Nishizawa, N; Sugawara, T; Suzuki, H | 1 |
| Agergaard, J; Doessing, S; Flyvbjerg, A; Frystyk, J; Helmark, IC; Holm, L; Kjaer, M; Kristensen, NB; Lund, P; Reitelseder, S; Schjerling, P; van Hall, G | 1 |
| Boirie, Y; Gijsen, AP; Kuipers, H; Pennings, B; Senden, JM; van Loon, LJ | 1 |
| Gu, Z; Li, C; Song, J; Yang, R | 1 |
| Adechian, S; Dardevet, D; Gaudichon, C; Mosoni, L; Pouyet, C; Rémond, D | 1 |
| Gibala, MJ; van Loon, LJ | 1 |
| Burggraaf, J; Cohen, AF; de Kam, ML; Flameling, B; Geerts, BF; Gerhardt, CC; Kloek, J; Moerland, MM; Romijn, JA; van Dongen, MG | 1 |
| Barbosa, JE; Campos, LB; Netto, JC; Pucca, MB; Roncolato, EC | 1 |
| Adechian, S; Balage, M; Boirie, Y; Dardevet, D; Gaudichon, C; Marset-Baglieri, A; Migné, C; Mosoni, L; Quignard-Boulangé, A; Remond, D; Rousset, S | 1 |
| de Lange, A; Gijsen, AP; Groen, BB; Hamer, HM; Kiskini, A; Senden, JM; van Loon, LJ; Verdijk, LB; Wall, BT | 1 |
| Butteiger, DN; Cope, M; Krul, ES; Liu, P; Mukherjea, R; Rasmussen, BB; Volpi, E | 1 |
| Agergaard, J; Doessing, S; Helmark, IC; Holm, L; Kjaer, M; Reitelseder, S; Schjerling, P; van Hall, G | 1 |
| Anderson, PJ; Deutz, NE; Engelen, MP; Erbland, ML; Jonker, R | 1 |
| Boirie, Y; Bonhomme, C; Giraudet, C; Gryson, C; Le Ruyet, P; Migné, C; Rousset, P; Walrand, S | 1 |
| Bian, Y; Gao, X; Li, Q; Lin, L; Lin, Y; Liu, L; Qu, B; Shao, L; Wang, L; Zhao, F | 1 |
| Burd, NA; Cermak, NM; Gijsen, AP; Gorissen, SH; Kouw, IW; van Loon, LJ | 1 |
| Abrahamse, E; Boirie, Y; Ludwig, T; Luiking, YC; Verlaan, S | 1 |
| Boirie, Y; Bonhomme, C; Giraudet, C; Gryson, C; Le Ruyet, P; Migné, C; Salles, J; Walrand, S | 1 |
| Churchward-Venne, TA; Hamer, HM; Linkens, AM; Snijders, T; van Kranenburg, J; van Loon, LJ | 1 |
| Ankersmit, M; Buijs, N; Gootjes, J; Heijboer, AC; Luttikhold, J; Rijna, H; van Leeuwen, PA; van Loon, LJ; van Norren, K | 1 |
| Bojsen-Møller, KN; Dirksen, C; Holst, JJ; Jacobsen, SH; Jensen, JE; Jørgensen, NB; Kristiansen, VB; Madsbad, S; Reitelseder, S; van Hall, G | 1 |
| Bierau, J; de Haan, M; Groen, BB; Hamer, HM; Horstman, AM; Poeze, M; Rasmussen, BB; van Kranenburg, J; van Loon, LJ; Wodzig, WK | 1 |
| Enghild, JJ; Garcia-Ferrer, I; Gomis-Rüth, FX; Guevara, T; Lukassen, MV; Meinjohanns, E; Nielsen, TA; Risør, MW; Rossen, L; Sanggaard, KW; Scavenius, C; Thomsen, LR; Thøgersen, IB | 1 |
| Ando, M; Aoyama, S; Nakamura, K; Shibata, S; Yokota, SI | 1 |
| Imamura, W; Kamei, Y; Kanamoto, R; Kato, H; Minami, K; Namaki, H; Takai, M; Yoshimura, R | 1 |
| Bierau, J; Crombag, JJ; Franssen, R; Gorissen, SH; Horstman, AM; Langer, H; Respondek, F; van Loon, LJ | 1 |
| Barbier, O; Bigo, C; Da Silva, MS; Rudkowska, I | 1 |
| Bigard, X; Durguerian, A; Fabre, M; Hausswirth, C; Louis, J; Molle, O; Neveux, N; Tiollier, E | 1 |
| Gao, HN; Wang, JQ; Wang, SS; Zhang, YD; Zhao, SG; Zheng, N; Zhou, XQ | 1 |
| Dardevet, D; Hafnaoui, N; Jarzaguet, M; Migné, C; Mosoni, L; Papet, I; Peyron, MA; Polakof, S; Rémond, D; Revel, A; Savary-Auzeloux, I | 1 |
| Deutz, NEP; Engelen, MPKJ; Harrykissoon, R; Jonker, R; Veley, EA; Zachria, AJ | 1 |
| Dai, W; Luo, C; Wang, J; Zhao, S; Zheng, N | 1 |
| Guan, HN; Guo, CH; Guo, QQ; Ikeda, S; Kalenik, TK; Motkina, E; Piekoszewski, W; Shi, YG; Zhang, N | 1 |
| Dupont, D; Floury, J; Hazart, E; Henry, G; Le Gouar, Y; Ligneul, A; Lorieau, L; Mao, TT | 1 |
| Hanigan, MD; Hou, QL; Hu, ZY; Li, MM; Lin, XY; Shi, KR; Wang, Y; Wang, ZH; Xu, LB; Yan, ZG | 1 |
| Brodkorb, A; Mackie, AR; Mulet-Cabero, AI; Saha, S; Torcello-Gómez, A; Wilde, PJ | 1 |
| Bennato, F; Franceschini, N; Grotta, L; Ianni, A; Martino, C; Martino, G | 1 |
| Ao, J; Cui, Y; Gao, X; Yu, Y; Yuan, X; Zhang, L | 1 |
| Gijsen, AP; Goessens, JPB; Holwerda, AM; Kouw, IWK; Senden, JM; Trommelen, J; van Kranenburg, J; van Loon, LJC; Verdijk, LB | 1 |
| Bian, X; Chen, FL; Guan, HN; Guo, QQ; Liu, XF; Ren, LK; Yang, Y; Zhang, N; Zhang, XM | 1 |
| Honda, A; Iizumi, R; Kawanaka, K; Koshinaka, K; Miyazawa, Y; Sato, A | 1 |
| Hollyer, TR; Jensen, E; Juel, A; Larsen, ER; Wegener, G | 1 |
| Rezaei, R; Wu, G | 1 |
| Burgos-Morón, E; Calderón-Montaño, JM; Díaz-Ortega, P; Guillén-Mancina, E; Jiménez-Alonso, JJ; Jiménez-González, V; López-Lázaro, M | 1 |
| Das, K; Kouba, A; Petraskova, E; Roy, K | 1 |
| Huang, J; Li, J; Ning, Y; Ren, Y; Shao, Y; Shi, H; Zhang, H; Zong, X | 1 |
| Bertinato, J; Hendry, A; Kenney, L; Xiao, CW | 1 |
2 review(s) available for caseins and leucine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
The effect of pyrimidine analogues and tryptophan on enzyme synthesis and degradation in rat liver.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Caseins; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cortisone; Cytidine; Dactinomycin; Enzyme Induction; Fluorine; L-Serine Dehydratase; Leucine; Liver; Lyases; Male; Nucleoproteins; Nucleosides; Ornithine; Orotic Acid; Phenylpyruvic Acids; Protein Hydrolysates; Pyrimidines; Rats; Ribosomes; RNA; Time Factors; Transaminases; Triazines; Tritium; Tryptophan; Tryptophan Oxygenase; Tyrosine Transaminase | 1970 |
Amino acid intoxication.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Amino Acids; Animals; Benzyl Compounds; Biological Transport, Active; Brain; Caseins; Chickens; Cytoplasm; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Fasting; Feeding Behavior; Glutathione; Growth; Humans; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Leucine; Liver; Methionine; Microsomes; Mitochondrial Swelling; Phenylalanine; Phenylketonurias; Phenylpyruvic Acids; Protein Biosynthesis; Rats; Tyrosine | 1971 |
16 trial(s) available for caseins and leucine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Ingestion of casein and whey proteins result in muscle anabolism after resistance exercise.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Caseins; Exercise; Female; Humans; Leg; Leucine; Male; Milk Proteins; Muscle, Skeletal; Phenylalanine; Placebos; Weight Lifting; Whey Proteins | 2004 |
Ingestion of a protein hydrolysate is accompanied by an accelerated in vivo digestion and absorption rate when compared with its intact protein.
Topics: Blood Glucose; Carbon Isotopes; Caseins; Cross-Over Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Dietary Proteins; Digestion; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Insulin; Intestinal Absorption; Kinetics; Leucine; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle, Skeletal; Phenylalanine; Protein Hydrolysates | 2009 |
Whey and casein labeled with L-[1-13C]leucine and muscle protein synthesis: effect of resistance exercise and protein ingestion.
Topics: Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Adult; Amino Acids; Carbon Isotopes; Caseins; Cell Cycle Proteins; Dietary Proteins; Food, Formulated; Humans; Insulin; Leucine; Male; Milk Proteins; Muscle Proteins; Myofibrils; Phosphoproteins; Phosphorylation; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Resistance Training; Ribosomal Protein S6 Kinases, 70-kDa; Signal Transduction; Single-Blind Method; Whey Proteins | 2011 |
Whey protein stimulates postprandial muscle protein accretion more effectively than do casein and casein hydrolysate in older men.
Topics: Aged; Algorithms; Beverages; Biopsy, Needle; Caseins; Digestion; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Kinetics; Leucine; Male; Milk Proteins; Muscle Proteins; Muscle, Skeletal; Phenylalanine; Postprandial Period; Protein Hydrolysates; Sarcopenia; Whey Proteins | 2011 |
Hydrolyzed casein decreases postprandial glucose concentrations in T2DM patients irrespective of leucine content.
Topics: Aged; Analysis of Variance; Blood Glucose; Caseins; Cross-Over Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Female; Glucagon; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Leucine; Male; Middle Aged; Postprandial Period; Protein Hydrolysates | 2011 |
Leucine co-ingestion improves post-prandial muscle protein accretion in elderly men.
Topics: Aged; Blood Glucose; Carbon Isotopes; Caseins; Diet; Dietary Proteins; Humans; Insulin; Leucine; Male; Muscle Proteins; Muscle, Skeletal; Phenylalanine; Postprandial Period | 2013 |
Hydrolyzed casein and whey protein meals comparably stimulate net whole-body protein synthesis in COPD patients with nutritional depletion without an additional effect of leucine co-ingestion.
Topics: Absorption; Adult; Aged; Amino Acids; Anthropometry; Body Composition; Caseins; Chromatography, Liquid; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Insulin; Leucine; Male; Malnutrition; Meals; Middle Aged; Milk Proteins; Muscle Proteins; Muscle, Skeletal; Protein Biosynthesis; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Whey Proteins | 2014 |
"Fast proteins" with a unique essential amino acid content as an optimal nutrition in the elderly: growing evidence.
Topics: Aged; Amino Acids, Essential; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Caseins; Dairy Products; Dietary Proteins; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Insulin; Leucine; Male; Meals; Milk Proteins; Nutritional Status; Postprandial Period | 2014 |
Protein type and caloric density of protein supplements modulate postprandial amino acid profile through changes in gastrointestinal behaviour: A randomized trial.
Topics: Aged; Amino Acids, Essential; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; C-Reactive Protein; Caseins; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Fats; Dietary Supplements; Energy Intake; Exercise; Female; Gastrointestinal Tract; Humans; Insulin; Leucine; Male; Meals; Postprandial Period; Serum Albumin; Single-Blind Method; Whey Proteins | 2016 |
Fast-digestive protein supplement for ten days overcomes muscle anabolic resistance in healthy elderly men.
Topics: Aged; Beverages; Carbon Isotopes; Caseins; Diet, High-Protein; Dietary Supplements; Digestion; Double-Blind Method; Elder Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; France; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Humans; Leucine; Male; Milk Proteins; Muscle Proteins; Muscle, Skeletal; Protein Hydrolysates; Sarcopenia; Solubility | 2016 |
Ingestion of Casein in a Milk Matrix Modulates Dietary Protein Digestion and Absorption Kinetics but Does Not Modulate Postprandial Muscle Protein Synthesis in Older Men.
Topics: Aged; Blood Glucose; Caseins; Dairy Products; Dietary Proteins; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Insulin; Leucine; Male; Muscle Proteins; Muscle, Skeletal; Phenylalanine; Postprandial Period; Protein Biosynthesis; Tyrosine | 2015 |
Jejunal Casein Feeding Is Followed by More Rapid Protein Digestion and Amino Acid Absorption When Compared with Gastric Feeding in Healthy Young Men.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amino Acids; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Carbon Isotopes; Caseins; Cross-Over Studies; Diet; Dietary Proteins; Enteral Nutrition; Gastrointestinal Absorption; Humans; Insulin; Intestinal Absorption; Jejunum; Leucine; Male; Middle Aged; Motor Activity; Muscle Proteins; Phenylalanine; Postprandial Period; Proteolysis; Young Adult | 2015 |
Ingestion of Wheat Protein Increases In Vivo Muscle Protein Synthesis Rates in Healthy Older Men in a Randomized Trial.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amino Acids, Essential; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Caseins; Diet; Double-Blind Method; Exercise; Humans; Leucine; Male; Muscle Proteins; Muscle, Skeletal; Myofibrils; Phenylalanine; Plant Proteins; Postprandial Period; Protein Biosynthesis; Protein Hydrolysates; Triticum; Whey Proteins | 2016 |
Effects of Postexercise Protein Intake on Muscle Mass and Strength During Resistance Training: Is There an Optimal Ratio Between Fast and Slow Proteins?
Topics: Adult; Body Composition; Caseins; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Leucine; Male; Milk Proteins; Muscle Proteins; Muscle Strength; Muscle, Skeletal; Resistance Training; Young Adult | 2017 |
Exercise Plus Presleep Protein Ingestion Increases Overnight Muscle Connective Tissue Protein Synthesis Rates in Healthy Older Men.
Topics: Aged; Blood Glucose; Blood Proteins; Caseins; Connective Tissue; Dietary Proteins; Double-Blind Method; Elder Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Humans; Insulin; Leucine; Male; Muscle Proteins; Muscle, Skeletal; Myofibrils; Phenylalanine; Postprandial Period; Resistance Training; Sleep | 2021 |
Dietary supplementation with casein glycomacropeptide, leucine and tryptophan reduces plasma amino acid levels in men.
Topics: Caseins; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Leucine; Male; Peptide Fragments; Tryptophan | 2022 |
182 other study(ies) available for caseins and leucine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
The effect of a high level of dietary leucine on the niacin status of dogs.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Body Weight; Caseins; Dietary Proteins; Dogs; Female; Leucine; Male; Niacinamide; Nicotinic Acids; Species Specificity | 1978 |
Possible interaction of cyclic nucleotides with the prolactin stimulation of casein synthesis in mouse mammary gland explants.
Topics: Animals; Bucladesine; Caseins; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic GMP; Female; Leucine; Mammary Glands, Animal; Mice; Pregnancy; Prolactin; Protein Biosynthesis; Quinine; Theophylline; Time Factors | 1976 |
Regulation of enzyme turnover during tissue differentiation. Interactions of insulin, prolactin and cortisol in controlling the turnover of fatty acid synthetase in rabbit mammary gland in organ culture.
Topics: Animals; Bucladesine; Caseins; Cell Differentiation; Fatty Acid Synthases; Female; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Leucine; Mammary Glands, Animal; Organ Culture Techniques; Pregnancy; Prolactin; Rabbits; Theophylline | 1976 |
Effect of dietary proteins on the turnover of rat liver argininosuccinate synthetase.
Topics: Animals; Argininosuccinate Synthase; Caseins; Dietary Proteins; Leucine; Ligases; Liver; Male; Proteins; Rats | 1979 |
The effect of tunicamycin on the glycosylation of lactating-rabbit mammary glycoproteins.
Topics: Acetylgalactosamine; Acetylglucosamine; Animals; Caseins; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Female; Glucosamine; Glycoproteins; Lactation; Leucine; Mammary Glands, Animal; Mannose; Oligosaccharides; Pregnancy; Rabbits; Tunicamycin | 1979 |
Casein turnover in rabbit mammary explants in organ culture.
Topics: Animals; Caseins; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Female; Hydrocortisone; Immunoelectrophoresis; Insulin; Leucine; Mammary Glands, Animal; Organ Culture Techniques; Pregnancy; Prolactin; Rabbits | 1979 |
The effect of a high level of dietary leucine on the niacin status of chicks and rats.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Caseins; Chickens; Dietary Proteins; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gelatin; Leucine; Male; Nicotinic Acids; Rats; Species Specificity; Tryptophan | 1978 |
Peptide substrates for chymosin (rennin). Kinetic studies with peptides of different chain length including parts of the sequence 101-112 of bovine k-casein.
Topics: Binding Sites; Caseins; Chymosin; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Leucine; Mercaptoethanol; Oligopeptides; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1976 |
Adaptation of rat pancreatic amylase and chymotrypsinogen to changes in diet.
Topics: Amylases; Animals; Caseins; Chymotrypsinogen; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Proteins; Gelatin; Glutens; Hypophysectomy; Leucine; Male; Pancreas; Pituitary Gland; Rats; Zein | 1977 |
Effects of branched-chain amino acid antagonism in the rat on tissue amino acid and keto acid concentrations.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Body Weight; Caseins; Dietary Proteins; Glutamates; Isoleucine; Keto Acids; Ketone Oxidoreductases; Leucine; Liver; Male; Muscles; Rats; Structure-Activity Relationship; Valine | 1977 |
Hematological and immunological effects of excess dietary leucine in the young rat.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies; Caseins; Dietary Proteins; Hemagglutinins; Hemolysis; Immunosuppressive Agents; Isoleucine; Leucine; Leukocyte Count; Leukocytes; Lymphocytes; Male; Protein Deficiency; Rats; Valine | 1977 |
Hormone induction of specific protein synthesis in midpregnant mouse mammary cell culture.
Topics: Animals; Caseins; Cells, Cultured; Estradiol; Female; Hormones; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Leucine; Mammary Glands, Animal; Mice; Mice, Inbred C3H; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Progesterone; Prolactin; Stimulation, Chemical | 1976 |
Metabolism of L-(U-14C)valine, L-(U-14C)leucine, L-(U-14C)histidine and L-(U-14C) phenylalanine by the isolated perfused lactating guinea-pig mammary gland.
Topics: Amino Acids, Essential; Animals; Caseins; Female; Glutamates; Guinea Pigs; Histidine; In Vitro Techniques; Lactation; Leucine; Mammary Glands, Animal; Perfusion; Phenylalanine; Pregnancy; Tyrosine; Valine | 1976 |
Immunoglobulin biosynthesis in myeloma-associated and casein- and endotoxin-induced murine amyloidosis.
Topics: Amyloid; Amyloidosis; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Caseins; Endotoxins; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Immune Sera; Immunoglobulins; Kidney; Leucine; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Lung; Lymphocytes; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Multiple Myeloma; Myocardium; Plasma Cells; Salmonella typhi; Spleen; Threonine; Tritium; Valine | 1975 |
Incorporation of methionine by a soluble enzyme system from Escherichia coli.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Caseins; Escherichia coli; Leucine; Magnesium; Methionine; Methionine-tRNA Ligase; Phenylalanine; Protein Biosynthesis; RNA, Transfer; Subcellular Fractions | 1975 |
Endogenous loss of (1-14C)- and (U-14C)leucine in mature rats on low-protein diets.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Body Composition; Carbon Radioisotopes; Caseins; Dietary Proteins; Leucine; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Protein Deficiency; Proteins; Rats; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1975 |
Murine mammary gland RNA directed synthesis of casein in a heterologous cell-free protein synthesis system.
Topics: Animals; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Caseins; Cell-Free System; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Iodine Radioisotopes; Lactation; Leucine; Liver; Mammary Glands, Animal; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Peptide Initiation Factors; Pregnancy; Protein Biosynthesis; Rabbits; Radioimmunoassay; Reticulocytes; Ribosomes; RNA, Transfer; Tritium | 1975 |
Response to labeled precursor amino acids, varying cell density, and graded amino acid complement for protein synthesis in mammary cell culture.
Topics: Amino Acids, Essential; Animals; Caseins; Cells, Cultured; Female; Lactalbumin; Lactoglobulins; Leucine; Lysine; Mammary Glands, Animal; Milk Proteins; Phenylalanine; Rats | 1976 |
Effects of feeding low protein diet with and without leucine supplementation on protein status of lactating females and their pups.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Suckling; Body Weight; Caseins; Dietary Proteins; DNA; Female; Lactation; Leucine; Litter Size; Liver; Male; Mammary Glands, Animal; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Protein Deficiency; Proteins; Rats; RNA | 1991 |
Regulation of rat liver branched-chain alpha-keto acid dehydrogenase activity by meal frequency and dietary protein.
Topics: 3-Methyl-2-Oxobutanoate Dehydrogenase (Lipoamide); Animals; Caseins; Corticosterone; Dietary Proteins; Eating; Insulin; Keto Acids; Ketone Oxidoreductases; Leucine; Liver; Male; Multienzyme Complexes; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1990 |
Some kinetic properties of a cysteine proteinase (cruzipain) from Trypanosoma cruzi.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Binding Sites; Caseins; Chromogenic Compounds; Cysteine Endopeptidases; Cysteine Proteinase Inhibitors; Enzyme Activation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Leucine; Molecular Sequence Data; Protozoan Proteins; Substrate Specificity; Trypanosoma cruzi | 1990 |
beta-Casomorphins alter the intestinal accumulation of L-leucine.
Topics: Animals; Caseins; Endorphins; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Absorption; Kinetics; Leucine; Male; Peptide Fragments; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Cell Surface | 1989 |
Differences in substrate specificities for cysteine proteinases used in blood group serology, and the use of bromelain in a two-phase inhibitor technique.
Topics: Albumins; Blood Grouping and Crossmatching; Bromelains; Caseins; Cysteine Endopeptidases; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Ficain; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Leucine; Papain; Substrate Specificity | 1989 |
Further studies on the nutritional factors affecting the urinary excretion of acid-soluble peptides in rats.
Topics: Aging; Amino Acids; Animals; Caseins; Dietary Proteins; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Methylhistidines; Nitrogen; Peptides; Proline; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tryptophan; Valine | 1988 |
Proteolysis and electrophoretic pattern of casein of some fermented milks.
Topics: Animals; Buffaloes; Caseins; Cattle; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Female; Fermentation; Hydrolysis; Lactobacillus; Lactococcus lactis; Leucine; Milk; Milk Proteins; Protein Denaturation; Tyrosine; Whey Proteins | 1988 |
The identification of the major excreted protein (MEP) from a transformed mouse fibroblast cell line as a catalytically active precursor form of cathepsin L.
Topics: Binding Sites; Caseins; Cathepsin L; Cathepsins; Cell Line, Transformed; Coumarins; Cysteine Endopeptidases; Dipeptides; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Endopeptidases; Enzyme Precursors; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Leucine; Serum Albumin, Bovine | 1987 |
Effect of leucine on intestinal absorption of tryptophan in rats.
Topics: Amino Acids, Essential; Animals; Caseins; Intestinal Absorption; Kinetics; Leucine; Liver; Male; NAD; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tryptophan | 1985 |
Evaluation of the protein quality of diets containing medium- and long-chain triglyceride in healthy rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Caseins; Dietary Fats; Dietary Proteins; Energy Intake; Glycine max; Kinetics; Leucine; Liver; Male; Muscles; Protein Biosynthesis; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Triglycerides; Tritium | 1986 |
Modulation of hepatocyte protein synthesis during co-cultivation with macrophage-rich peritoneal cells in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Caseins; Cells, Cultured; In Vitro Techniques; Leucine; Liver; Macrophages; Male; Muramidase; Peritoneal Cavity; Propionibacterium acnes; Protein Biosynthesis; Rats; Thioglycolates; Time Factors | 1985 |
Regulation of extracellular protease production in Bacillus cereus T: characterization of mutants producing altered amounts of protease.
Topics: Agar; Bacillus cereus; Carbon Isotopes; Caseins; Densitometry; Electrophoresis, Disc; Genetics, Microbial; Leucine; Microscopy, Electron; Mutation; Osmium; Oxides; Peptide Hydrolases; Purines; Pyridines; Staining and Labeling; Tromethamine | 1971 |
Induction of tyrosine aminotransferase and depression of protein synthesis in rat liver by a tryptophan-free mixture of amino acids.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Caseins; Dietary Proteins; Intubation, Gastrointestinal; Leucine; Liver; Male; Methionine; Polyribosomes; Protein Biosynthesis; Protein Deficiency; Rats; Starch; Tryptophan; Tryptophan Oxygenase; Tyrosine Transaminase | 1974 |
Protein and nucleic acid synthesis in rat mammary glands during early lactation.
Topics: Adenine; Aldehyde-Lyases; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Caseins; Cytosine; DNA; Female; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase; Guanine; Hydrocortisone; Hypophysectomy; Lactation; Leucine; Malate Dehydrogenase; Mammary Glands, Animal; Phosphofructokinase-1; Phosphoglucomutase; Phosphogluconate Dehydrogenase; Pregnancy; Prolactin; Protein Biosynthesis; Rats; RNA; Uridine | 1968 |
[Enzyme studies on antigen-stimulated mouse peritoneal macrophages].
Topics: Acid Phosphatase; Aminopeptidases; Animals; Antigens; Ascitic Fluid; Azo Compounds; Caseins; Cell Separation; Erythrocytes; Immunization; Leucine; Macrophages; Male; Mice; Nitrophenols; Organophosphorus Compounds; Peptide Hydrolases; Sheep | 1973 |
Electron microscopy and electron microscopic autoradiography of splenic cell cultures from mice with amyloidosis.
Topics: Amyloid; Amyloidosis; Animals; Autoradiography; Caseins; Culture Techniques; Leucine; Methods; Mice; Microbial Collagenase; Microscopy, Electron; Mononuclear Phagocyte System; Pepsin A; Spleen; Tritium | 1969 |
Hormonal regulation of RNA and protein synthesis in the mouse mammary gland before and during lactation.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adrenalectomy; Animals; Calcium; Caseins; Chymosin; Female; Hydrocortisone; Lactation; Leucine; Mammary Glands, Animal; Mammary Tumor Virus, Mouse; Mice; Pregnancy; Protein Biosynthesis; RNA; Tritium; Uridine | 1971 |
Influence of dietary protein levels and hydrocortisone administration on the branched-chain amino acid transaminase activity in rat tissues.
Topics: Animals; Caseins; Dietary Proteins; Hydro-Lyases; Hydrocortisone; Intestines; Isoleucine; Kidney; Leucine; Liver; Male; Muscles; Rats; Transaminases; Tryptophan Oxygenase; Tyrosine Transaminase; Valine | 1968 |
Critical evaluation of a method for estimating amino acid requirements for maintenance in the rat by measurement of the rats of 14C-labelled amino acid oxidation in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Carbon Radioisotopes; Caseins; Diet; Kinetics; Leucine; Liver; Lysine; Male; Mathematics; Muscles; Nutritional Requirements; Organ Size; Proteins; Rats; Skin; Starch | 1974 |
The far-infrared properties of polyamino acids.
Topics: Absorption; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Caseins; Leucine; Mathematics; Myoglobin; Oligopeptides; Ovalbumin; Peptides; Proline; Solutions; Solvents; Spectrophotometry, Infrared; Temperature | 1974 |
Rabbit anti rat lymphocyte serum: in vitro activity towards macrophages in monolayer.
Topics: Animals; Antilymphocyte Serum; Caseins; Cells, Cultured; Complement System Proteins; Culture Media; Cytotoxicity Tests, Immunologic; Guinea Pigs; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Leucine; Macrophages; Methods; Pseudopodia; Rabbits; Rats; Tritium | 1973 |
Peptide acceptors in the leucine, phenylalanine transfer reaction.
Topics: Acyltransferases; Amino Acyl-tRNA Synthetases; Ammonium Sulfate; Arginine; Carbon Radioisotopes; Caseins; Chemical Precipitation; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Dipeptides; Escherichia coli; Histidine; Kinetics; Leucine; Lysine; Phenylalanine; RNA, Transfer; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1973 |
Hyperalimentation in cirrhotic patients.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Alanine Transaminase; Alkaline Phosphatase; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Arginine; Carbon Dioxide; Caseins; Catheterization; Cysteine; Diet Therapy; Fibrin; Glutamine; Glycine; Histidine; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis; Lysine; Methionine; Parenteral Nutrition; Phenylalanine; Potassium; Sodium; Threonine; Tryptophan | 1972 |
Bitter peptides in the casein digests with bacterial proteinase. II. A bitter peptide consisting of tryptophan and leucine.
Topics: Aminopeptidases; Animals; Bacillus subtilis; Carboxypeptidases; Caseins; Cattle; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Paper; Leucine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Peptide Hydrolases; Peptides; Spectrophotometry, Infrared; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Taste; Tryptophan | 1972 |
[Consumption of amino acids from casein hydrolysate by nematodes].
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Ascaridia; Ascaris; Caseins; In Vitro Techniques; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Methods; Nematoda; Protein Hydrolysates; Valine | 1972 |
The utilization of abomasal supplements of proteins and amino acids by sheep with special reference to wool growth.
Topics: Abomasum; Amino Acids; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Blood Proteins; Body Weight; Caseins; Dietary Proteins; Digestion; Egg Proteins; Gelatin; Glutens; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Nitrogen; Ovalbumin; Sheep; Tryptophan; Wool; Zein | 1972 |
Food intake regulation: amino acid toxicity and changes in rat brain and plasma amino acids.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Body Weight; Brain; Caseins; Diet; Dietary Proteins; Glutamates; Histidine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Metabolism; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Rats; Threonine; Tryptophan | 1973 |
Isolation of active messenger RNA for s casein from bound polyribosomes of mammary gland.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies; Carbon Isotopes; Caseins; Cell-Free System; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Female; Guinea Pigs; Isoleucine; Leucine; Mammary Glands, Animal; Peptides; Polyribosomes; Proline; Protein Biosynthesis; Reticulocytes; RNA, Messenger; Sheep; Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate; Sucrose; Time Factors; Tritium | 1973 |
The influence of amino acids on the neuroregulation of food intake.
Topics: Amino Acids; Amygdala; Animals; Caseins; Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Proteins; Feeding Behavior; Hypothalamus; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Olfactory Bulb; Rats; Threonine | 1973 |
In vitro synthesis of anterior pituitary growth hormone as affected by maternal protein deprivation and postnatal food supply.
Topics: Albumins; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Body Weight; Carbon Isotopes; Caseins; Dietary Proteins; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Female; Growth Hormone; Lactation; Leucine; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Organ Size; Pituitary Gland; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prolactin; Protein Deficiency; Rats; Weaning | 1973 |
Effect of asparagine on growth and protein synthesis in weanling rats.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animal Feed; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Radioisotopes; Caseins; Citrates; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Leucine; Liver; Male; Muscles; Nutritional Requirements; Protein Biosynthesis; Protein Hydrolysates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Weaning | 1973 |
[Effect of the set of amino acids contained in casein, extracted soy bean meal, horse beans and wheat gluten on the content of leucine, isoleucine, valine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, glutamic acid, aspartic acid, alanine, glycine and proline in the deprotei
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Caseins; Chickens; Female; Glutamates; Glutens; Glycine; Glycine max; Isoleucine; Leucine; Phenylalanine; Plant Proteins; Proline; Triticum; Tyrosine; Valine | 1973 |
Liver polysome profiles and protein synthesis in rats fed a threonine-imbalanced diet.
Topics: Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Essential; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Body Weight; Carbon Radioisotopes; Caseins; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Intubation, Gastrointestinal; Leucine; Liver; Male; Polyribosomes; Protein Biosynthesis; Rats; RNA; Threonine | 1974 |
Enzymatic modification of proteins. VII. Substrate specificity of leucyl,phenylalanyl-transfer ribonucleic acid-protein transferase.
Topics: Acetates; Acylation; Acyltransferases; Animals; Arginine; Carbon Isotopes; Carboxypeptidases; Caseins; Cattle; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chickens; Chromatography, Paper; Coliphages; Enzymes; Escherichia coli; Fluorine; Horses; Humans; Leucine; Phenylalanine; Plant Proteins; Proteins; Rabbits; RNA, Transfer; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Swine; Tritium; Trypsin; Valine; Viral Proteins; Yeasts | 1971 |
Studies on proteolytic enzymes (pronase) of Streptomyces griseus K-1. I. Nature and properties of the proteolytic enzyme system.
Topics: Buffers; Calcium; Caseins; Cobalt; Culture Media; Edetic Acid; Glycine; Hot Temperature; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Leucine; Peptide Hydrolases; Streptomyces; Strontium; Urea; Zinc | 1967 |
Studies on the synthesis of amino acids by mycobacteria. II. Influence of amino acid content of the medium on the synthesis of amino acids of 14 c labeled tubercle bacilli.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acids; Autoradiography; Carbon Isotopes; Caseins; Chromatography, Paper; Culture Media; Densitometry; Isoleucine; Leucine; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Proline | 1967 |
Synthesis of milk proteins in a cell-free system isolated from lactating bovine mammary tissue.
Topics: Albumins; Amino Acids; Animals; Autoradiography; Carbon Isotopes; Caseins; Cattle; Cell-Free System; Chloramphenicol; Cycloheximide; Deoxyribonucleases; Female; Fluorides; Immunodiffusion; In Vitro Techniques; Lactation; Lactoglobulins; Leucine; Ligases; Magnesium; Mammary Glands, Animal; Microsomes; Pregnancy; Puromycin; Ribonucleases; Ribosomes; RNA, Transfer | 1969 |
Purification and characterization of a proteinase in the venom of Trimeresurus flavoviridis. Complete separation of the enzyme from hemorrhagic activity.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Animals; Biological Assay; Cadmium; Caseins; Cellulose; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Cysteine; Edetic Acid; Electrophoresis; Endopeptidases; Hemorrhage; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Insulin; Kinetics; Leucine; Methods; Molecular Weight; Nickel; Peptides; Protease Inhibitors; Rabbits; Snake Bites; Ultracentrifugation; Venoms | 1970 |
Factors regulating biosynthesis, intracellular transport and secretion of amylase and lipase in the rat exocrine pancreas.
Topics: Amylases; Animals; Biological Transport; Carbon Isotopes; Caseins; Cholecystokinin; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Fats; Electrophoresis, Disc; Enteral Nutrition; Enzyme Induction; Glucose; Glutens; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Leucine; Lipase; Pancreas; Pilocarpine; Protein Deficiency; Rats; Secretory Rate | 1971 |
Effects of -radiation on concentrated solutions of -chymotrypsin.
Topics: Air; Albumins; Anilides; Carbamates; Caseins; Chymotrypsin; Cobalt Isotopes; Electrophoresis; Esters; Hemoglobins; Hydrochloric Acid; Imidazoles; Leucine; Nitro Compounds; Nitrogen; Nitrophenols; Peptides; Phenylalanine; Radiation Effects; Radiochemistry; Riboflavin; Solutions; Structure-Activity Relationship; Tryptophan; Tyrosine | 1972 |
Quantitative studies on nitrogen metabolism in the bovine rumen. The rate of proteolysis of casein and ovalbumin and the release and metabolism of free amino acids.
Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Autoanalysis; Caseins; Cattle; Electrophoresis; Female; Half-Life; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lithium; Lysine; Nitrogen; Ovalbumin; Rumen; Valerates; Valine | 1972 |
Cytological comparison of milk protein synthesis of rat mammary tissue in vivo and in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Caseins; Cytoplasm; Female; Golgi Apparatus; Lactation; Lactoglobulins; Leucine; Mammary Glands, Animal; Microscopy; Microscopy, Electron; Pregnancy; Rats; Time Factors; Tritium | 1972 |
Methionine stimulation of milk protein synthesis in bovine mammary cell cultures.
Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Caseins; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Isoleucine; Lactation; Lactoglobulins; Leucine; Mammary Glands, Animal; Methionine; Pregnancy | 1972 |
Effect of excess levels of individual amino acids on growth of rats fed casein diets.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Caseins; Cystine; Depression, Chemical; Dietary Proteins; DNA; Glutamates; Glycine; Growth; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Liver; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Organ Size; Phenylalanine; Proline; Proteins; Rats; RNA; Serine; Stereoisomerism; Stimulation, Chemical; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1971 |
Effect of dietary protein level on plasma free amino acids in the chicken.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Blood; Body Weight; Caseins; Chickens; Depression, Chemical; Dietary Proteins; Glycine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Proline; Proteins; Serine; Stimulation, Chemical; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1971 |
Stimulation of hepatic protein synthesis in rats fed an adequate protein diet after a low protein diet.
Topics: Amino Acyl-tRNA Synthetases; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Body Weight; Carbon Isotopes; Caseins; Diet Therapy; Dietary Proteins; Female; Leucine; Liver; Lysine; Nitrogen; Organ Size; Protein Biosynthesis; Protein Deficiency; Rats; Solubility; Stimulation, Chemical; Time Factors; Transfer RNA Aminoacylation; Trichloroacetic Acid | 1971 |
Effects of intraductal prolactin on some aspects of the ultrastructure and biochemistry of mammary tissue in the pseudopregnant rabbit.
Topics: Ameloblasts; Amino Acids; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Caseins; Cilia; Cytoplasm; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Estrus; Female; Golgi Apparatus; Lactose; Leucine; Mammary Glands, Animal; Microscopy, Electron; Ovulation; Pregnancy; Prolactin; Pseudopregnancy; Rabbits; Ribosomes; Time Factors | 1971 |
Studies on bacterial proteases. Some enzymatic and physiochemical properties of the alkaline protease from Bacillus natto.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Bacillus; Caseins; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Crystallization; Detergents; Electrophoresis, Disc; Endopeptidases; Formates; Glycine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoelectric Focusing; Isoflurophate; Kinetics; Leucine; Molecular Weight; Optical Rotatory Dispersion; Peptides; Protease Inhibitors; Species Specificity; Structure-Activity Relationship; Tosyl Compounds; Ultracentrifugation | 1971 |
[Findings concerning the decrease of amino acid content during ther heating of proteins].
Topics: Amino Acids; Asparagine; Caseins; Chromatography, Paper; Cystine; Dietary Proteins; Food; Food Analysis; Glutamates; Hot Temperature; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Time Factors; Valine | 1971 |
Influence of protein and amino acids on food intake in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Appetite; Caseins; Dietary Proteins; Feeding and Eating Disorders; Humans; Hypothalamus; Leucine; Physiology; Rats | 1965 |
Influence of zinc and vitamin D on plasma amino acids and liver xanthine oxidase in rats.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Autoanalysis; Caseins; Depression, Chemical; Diet; Dietary Proteins; Ergocalciferols; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Liver; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical; Threonine; Vitamin D Deficiency; Xanthine Oxidase; Zinc | 1969 |
[Specificity of the interaction of t-RNA and aminoacyl-t-RNA synthetase secreted by mammary tissue under various functional conditions].
Topics: Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Caseins; Cattle; Female; Lactation; Lactoglobulins; Leucine; Ligases; Mammary Glands, Animal; Methionine; Pregnancy; RNA, Transfer; Sulfur Isotopes; Time Factors | 1969 |
Comparison of several enzymes and components of milk, blood, and tissues between cows and ewes.
Topics: Acetates; Adipose Tissue; Animals; Blood Proteins; Caseins; Cattle; Enzymes; Fats; Fatty Acids; Female; Glycerides; Leucine; Lipoprotein Lipase; Liver; Mammary Glands, Animal; Milk; Sheep; Triglycerides | 1969 |
Protein synthesis in liver and brain microsomes isolated from rats fed a high phenylalanine diet.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Caseins; Cell-Free System; Diet; Leucine; Liver; Male; Metabolism; Microsomes; Microsomes, Liver; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Phenylalanine; Protein Biosynthesis; Rats; Statistics as Topic; Stimulation, Chemical; Time Factors | 1970 |
Comparative studies on four sulfhydryl endopeptidases ("ficins") of Ficus glabrata latex.
Topics: Amino Acids; Arginine; Caseins; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Electrophoresis; Esters; Insulin; Kinetics; Latex; Leucine; Microspheres; Molecular Weight; Peptides; Plants; Species Specificity; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Trypsin; Tyrosine; Ultracentrifugation | 1970 |
Effect of dietary protein on the enzyme from rat and human intestine which converts beta-carotene to retinal.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Biopsy; Body Weight; Carbon Isotopes; Carotenoids; Caseins; Dietary Proteins; DNA; Duodenum; Feeding Behavior; Female; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Leucine; Male; Organ Size; Oxygenases; Protein Deficiency; Rats; Ribosomes; Sex Factors; Stimulation, Chemical; Tritium; Vitamin A | 1970 |
Coinduction of rat liver branched chain alpha-keto acid dehydrogenase activities.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adrenal Glands; Adrenalectomy; Amino Acids; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Caseins; Cell Nucleus; Circadian Rhythm; Cycloheximide; Depression, Chemical; Dietary Proteins; Eating; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Induction; Food Deprivation; Keto Acids; Ketoglutaric Acids; Kidney; Kinetics; Leucine; Liver; Male; Microsomes, Liver; Mitochondria, Liver; Myocardium; Oxidoreductases; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical; Time Factors; Transaminases | 1970 |
[Primary structure of bovine alpha-s1 casein. Sequence of 48 amino acids at the COOH-terminal end].
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Carboxypeptidases; Caseins; Cattle; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Electrophoresis; Endopeptidases; Leucine; Tryptophan | 1970 |
Nitrogen and amino acids in the feces of young pigs receiving a protein-free diet and diets containing graded levels of soybean oil meal or casein.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Caseins; Chromatography, Gas; Dietary Proteins; Feces; Glutamates; Glycine max; Isoleucine; Leucine; Male; Nitrogen; Oils; Proline; Swine | 1970 |
Milk production response to supplementation with encapsulated methionine per Os or casein per abomasum.
Topics: Abomasum; Amino Acids; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Caseins; Cattle; Female; Glycine; Isoleucine; Kaolin; Lactation; Leucine; Methionine; Milk; Perfusion; Phenylalanine; Pregnancy; Triglycerides; Valine | 1970 |
[Functional and structural peculiarities of transfer RNA in protein biosynthesis in some physiological states in animals].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Caseins; Chromatography; Fasting; Female; Glycine; Hibernation; Lactation; Lactoglobulins; Leucine; Liver; Mammary Glands, Animal; Methionine; Pregnancy; Protein Biosynthesis; Rabbits; Rats; RNA, Transfer; Sciuridae | 1970 |
[Heterogeneity of leucine t-RNA of mammae during lactation and involution].
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Caseins; Cattle; Chromatography; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Female; Hydrolases; Lactation; Lactoglobulins; Leucine; Mammary Glands, Animal; Pregnancy; RNA, Transfer | 1970 |
Response of oxidative phosphorylation in rat liver to prolonged protein depletion.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Caseins; Cystine; Dietary Proteins; Glutamates; Isoleucine; Leucine; Liver; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Oxygen Consumption; Phenylalanine; Phosphates; Protein Deficiency; Rats; Succinate Dehydrogenase; Succinates; Threonine; Time Factors; Tyrosine; Valine | 1971 |
Energy metabolism of proteins and amino acids.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Body Temperature Regulation; Caseins; Dietary Proteins; Gelatin; Glutamates; Glycine; Humans; Leucine; Muscles; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Proteins; Rats; Tyrosine | 1971 |
Essential amino acids for milk protein synthesis in the in vitro secretory cell and stimulation by elevated levels.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Carbon Isotopes; Caseins; Cattle; Culture Techniques; Cystine; Female; Glutamine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Lactation; Lactoglobulins; Leucine; Lysine; Mammary Glands, Animal; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Pregnancy; Rats; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1967 |
Effect of ribonucleic acid depletion on ferritin induction in rat liver.
Topics: Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Caseins; Dietary Proteins; Fasting; Ferritins; Iron; Iron Isotopes; Leucine; Liver; Male; Rats; RNA, Messenger; Time Factors | 1968 |
Rat intestinal dipeptidase activity during oral neomycin and gluten administration.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Body Weight; Caseins; Depression, Chemical; Dietary Proteins; Dipeptidases; Female; Glutens; Glycine; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Isoleucine; Leucine; Neomycin; Rats; Spectrophotometry; Triticum; Valine | 1968 |
RNA polymerase activities and other aspects of hepatic protein synthesis during early protein depletion in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Caseins; Cell Nucleolus; Cell Nucleus; Diet; DNA; Leucine; Liver; Magnesium; Male; Manganese; Methionine; Microsomes; Mitochondria, Liver; Orotic Acid; Protein Biosynthesis; Protein Deficiency; Rats; Ribosomes; RNA; RNA Nucleotidyltransferases; Sulfur Isotopes; Time Factors | 1968 |
Influence of protein digestion on plasma amino acid levels in sheep.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Caseins; Digestion; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Intestinal Mucosa; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Phenylalanine; Proline; Sheep; Tyrosine; Valine | 1968 |
Characterisation of three proteolytic enzymes from French beans.
Topics: Carboxypeptidases; Caseins; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Dipeptides; Electrophoresis, Disc; Glycine; Leucine; Molecular Weight; Peptide Hydrolases; Phenylalanine; Plant Extracts; Plants | 1968 |
Metabolism of amino acids in protein-calorie-deficient rats.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Caproates; Carbon Isotopes; Caseins; Coenzyme A; Deficiency Diseases; Glutamates; Leucine; Liver; Phenylalanine; Protein Biosynthesis; Protein Deficiency; Rats; Valerates | 1969 |
Alpha s1-casein A (Bos taurus): a probable sequential deletion of eight amino acid residues and its effect on physical properties.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Calcium Chloride; Caseins; Cattle; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Electrophoresis; Leucine; Phenotype; Phenylalanine; Solubility; Ultracentrifugation; Valine | 1969 |
[Transepithelial transport in an in vitro intestinal preparation of a mixture of essential amino acids simulating the composition of casein].
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Biological Transport, Active; Caseins; Glucose; Histidine; In Vitro Techniques; Intestine, Small; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Rats; Sodium; Threonine; Valine | 1964 |
Hypoglycemia in maple syrup urine disease.
Topics: Animals; Caseins; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Glycogen; Humans; Hyperinsulinism; Hypoglycemia; In Vitro Techniques; Infant; Leucine; Male; Maple Syrup Urine Disease; Rats | 1967 |
[In vivo protein synthesis in the pancreas and liver of normal rats and rats deficient in, or recovering from deficiency in, lysine and threonine].
Topics: Amino Acids; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Caseins; Deficiency Diseases; Dietary Proteins; Glutens; Leucine; Liver; Lysine; Male; Models, Biological; Pancreas; Protein Biosynthesis; Rats; Threonine | 1967 |
Mechanism of hormone actions. I. Comparative study of the effects of triamcinolone and casein hydrolysate in fasting rats.
Topics: Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Caseins; Fasting; Gluconeogenesis; Leucine; Liver; Male; Rats; Triamcinolone | 1967 |
Effect of various concentrations of prolactin and growth hormone on the magnitude of stimulation of RNA synthesis, casein synthesis and ornithine decarboxylase activity in mouse mammary gland explants.
Topics: Animals; Carboxy-Lyases; Caseins; Culture Techniques; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Growth Hormone; Leucine; Mammary Glands, Animal; Mice; Ornithine Decarboxylase; Pregnancy; Prolactin; RNA; Uridine | 1981 |
Extracellular calcium ion concentration required for prolactin to express its actions on casein, ribonucleic acid, and lipid biosynthesis in mouse mammary gland explants.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Calcium; Caseins; Egtazic Acid; Female; Leucine; Lipids; Mammary Glands, Animal; Mice; Pregnancy; Prolactin; RNA; Uridine | 1983 |
Early action of prolactin on ornithine decarboxylase activity is not essential for the subsequent actions of prolactin on casein and lipid biosynthesis.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Caseins; Cells, Cultured; Female; Leucine; Lipids; Mammary Glands, Animal; Ornithine Decarboxylase; Pregnancy; Prolactin; RNA; Uridine | 1983 |
Nutritional availability of amino acids from protein cross-linked to protect against degradation in the rumen.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Caseins; Dietary Proteins; Formaldehyde; Glutaral; Glyoxal; Goats; Intestinal Absorption; Leucine; Lysine; Milk Proteins; Nutritive Value; Rumen; Sheep; Tyrosine | 1984 |
Metabolism of leucine by the isolated perfused goat udder.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Caseins; Fatty Acids; Female; Goats; Lactation; Leucine; Mammary Glands, Animal; Milk; Perfusion; Pregnancy; Stereoisomerism | 1983 |
Nutritional value of normal, opaque-2 and sugary-2 opaque-2 maize hybrids for infants and children. 2. Plasma free amino acids.
Topics: Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Essential; Caseins; Child, Preschool; Dietary Proteins; Humans; Infant; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Milk Proteins; Mutation; Plant Proteins; Tryptophan; Zea mays | 1980 |
Extensive destruction of newly synthesized casein in mammary explants in organ culture.
Topics: Animals; Caseins; Chloroquine; Cycloheximide; Fatty Acid Synthases; Female; Hexosamines; Leucine; Mammary Glands, Animal; Organ Culture Techniques; Pregnancy; Proline; Rabbits | 1982 |
Incorporation of [14C]leucine into protein of perfused liver of rats fed diets containing casein or lactalbumin.
Topics: Animals; Caseins; Dietary Proteins; Lactalbumin; Leucine; Liver; Male; Organ Size; Perfusion; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1981 |
Estimation of the in vivo translational activity of rat liver mitochondria without use of an antibiotic.
Topics: Animals; Caseins; Cycloheximide; Cytoplasm; Diet; Kinetics; Leucine; Mathematics; Mitochondria, Liver; Protein Biosynthesis; Rats | 1980 |
Production of large amounts of [13C]leucine-enriched milk proteins by lactating cows.
Topics: Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Caseins; Cattle; Female; Filtration; Infusion Pumps; Infusions, Intravenous; Isotope Labeling; Lactation; Leucine; Mammary Glands, Animal; Milk; Milk Proteins; Whey Proteins | 1995 |
Trichomonas vaginalis: amoeboid and flagellated forms synthesize similar proteinases.
Topics: Animals; Caseins; Culture Media; Cysteine Proteinase Inhibitors; Diazomethane; Endopeptidases; Leucine; Leupeptins; Lipoproteins; Trichomonas vaginalis | 1995 |
Kinetics of blood free and milk casein-amino acid labelling in the dairy goat at two stages of lactation.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Caseins; Female; Gestational Age; Goats; Lactation; Leucine; Methionine; Milk; Milk Proteins; Phenylalanine; Pregnancy; Proteins; Valine | 1994 |
Utilization of dipeptides by the caprine mammary gland for milk protein synthesis.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Caseins; Dipeptides; Female; Goats; Lactation; Leucine; Mammary Glands, Animal; Milk Proteins; Peptides; Phenylalanine | 1994 |
Stimulation of human peripheral blood lymphocytes by bioactive peptides derived from bovine milk proteins.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Bromodeoxyuridine; Caseins; Cell Division; Concanavalin A; Dipeptides; DNA; Endorphins; Humans; Leucine; Lymphocyte Activation; Lymphocytes; Milk Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Oligopeptides; Peptide Fragments | 1996 |
The immobilized porcine pancreatic exopeptidases and its application in casein hydrolysates debittering.
Topics: Ammonium Sulfate; Animals; Arginine; Caseins; Chitin; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chymotrypsin; Decapoda; Enzymes, Immobilized; Exopeptidases; Glutamine; Glutaral; Histidine; Humans; Hydrolysis; Leucine; Lysine; Pancreas; Peptide Hydrolases; Phenylalanine; Swine; Taste; Trypsin; Tyrosine | 1996 |
Protease activity associated with excystation of Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts.
Topics: alpha 1-Antitrypsin; Animals; Aprotinin; Caseins; Cryptosporidium parvum; Endopeptidases; Hydrolysis; Isoflurophate; Leucine; Phenylmethylsulfonyl Fluoride; Protease Inhibitors | 1996 |
Mammary protein synthesis is acutely regulated by the cellular hydration state.
Topics: Animals; Caseins; Cycloheximide; Female; Hypertonic Solutions; Hypotonic Solutions; Kinetics; Lactation; Leucine; Mammary Glands, Animal; Methionine; Organ Culture Techniques; Osmolar Concentration; Protein Biosynthesis; Radioisotope Dilution Technique; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Sulfur Radioisotopes; Tritium | 1997 |
Tissue-specific effects of chronic dietary protein restriction and gastrostomy on the insulin-like growth factor-I pathway in the liver and colon of adult rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Caseins; Colon; Diet, Protein-Restricted; Gastrostomy; Insulin; Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Proteins; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Leucine; Liver; Male; Organ Specificity; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, IGF Type 1; RNA, Messenger; Serum Albumin; Signal Transduction; Stress, Physiological; Transcription, Genetic | 1997 |
Effect of ruminally degraded protein on protein available at the intestine assessed using blood amino acid concentrations.
Topics: Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Animals; Blood Glucose; Caseins; Cattle; Diet; Dietary Proteins; Digestion; Eating; Female; Fermentation; Glycine max; Intestinal Absorption; Intestine, Small; Isoleucine; Lactation; Leucine; Medicago sativa; Milk; Nitrogen; Random Allocation; Rumen; Valine; Zea mays | 1997 |
Slow and fast dietary proteins differently modulate postprandial protein accretion.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Caseins; Dietary Proteins; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Leucine; Milk Proteins; Postprandial Period; Proteins; Whey Proteins | 1997 |
Characterization of matrix metalloproteinases in human urine: alterations during adolescence.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Caseins; Child; Collagenases; Cysteine Proteinase Inhibitors; Edetic Acid; Enzyme Activation; Female; Gelatin; Gelatinases; Humans; Immunoblotting; Leucine; Male; Matrix Metalloproteinase 2; Matrix Metalloproteinase 9; Metalloendopeptidases; Middle Aged; Molecular Weight; Precipitin Tests; Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1 | 1999 |
15N enrichment of casein amino acids in the milk from goats given a single intravenous dose of L-[15N]leucine.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Caseins; Female; Goats; Kinetics; Leucine; Milk; Nitrogen Radioisotopes | 1999 |
Biochemical properties of Streptococcus macedonicus strains isolated from Greek Kasseri cheese.
Topics: Animals; Bacteriocins; Biogenic Amines; Caseins; Cheese; Citric Acid; Esterases; Food Microbiology; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Leucine; Lipolysis; Milk; Peptide Hydrolases; Streptococcus | 2000 |
Regulation of protein synthesis in lactating rat mammary tissue by cell volume.
Topics: Animals; Breast; Calcium; Caseins; Cell Size; Egtazic Acid; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Lactation; Leucine; Methionine; Osmolar Concentration; Protein Biosynthesis; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sulfur Radioisotopes; Thapsigargin; Trichloroacetic Acid; Tritium | 2000 |
Kinetics of L-[1-(13)C]leucine when ingested with free amino acids, unlabeled or intrinsically labeled casein.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Caseins; Deuterium; Diet; Dietary Proteins; Female; Humans; Insulin; Keto Acids; Kinetics; Leucine; Male; Mesentery; Oxidation-Reduction | 2000 |
Long-term high protein intake does not increase oxidative stress in rats.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Amino Acids; Animals; Caseins; Dietary Proteins; Glutathione; Leucine; Male; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Vitamin E | 2000 |
The digestion rate of protein is an independent regulating factor of postprandial protein retention.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Caseins; Dietary Proteins; Digestion; Humans; Insulin; Leucine; Male; Milk Proteins; Postprandial Period; Whey Proteins | 2001 |
Whole-body nitrogen and splanchnic amino acid metabolism differ in rats fed mixed diets containing casein or its corresponding amino acid mixture.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Caseins; Energy Metabolism; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Gastric Mucosa; Gastrointestinal Transit; Homeostasis; Intestinal Mucosa; Kinetics; Leucine; Liver; Lysine; Male; Nitrogen; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Splanchnic Circulation; Weight Gain | 2001 |
Effect of high altitude on protein metabolism in Bolivian children.
Topics: Altitude; Body Composition; Bolivia; Breath Tests; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Caseins; Child; Female; Hemoglobins; Humans; Leucine; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Spirometry | 2002 |
Distinguishing of Ile/Leu amino acid residues in the PP3 protein by (hot) electron capture dissociation in Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Animals; Caseins; Cattle; Cyclotrons; Glycoproteins; Isoleucine; Leucine; Mass Spectrometry; Milk Proteins; Peptide Fragments; Sequence Analysis, Protein | 2003 |
The rate of protein digestion affects protein gain differently during aging in humans.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aging; Amino Acids; Caseins; Digestion; Hormones; Humans; Kinetics; Leucine; Male; Milk Proteins; Osmolar Concentration; Peptide Hydrolases; Time Factors; Whey Proteins | 2003 |
THE NATURE OF THE PROTEOLYTIC ENZYME SYSTEMS IN CORCYRA CEPHALONICA ST.
Topics: Animals; Caseins; Cattle; Chromatography; Glycine; Hemoglobins; Insecta; Leucine; Peptide Hydrolases; Peptides; Research; Serum Albumin; Trypsin; Tyrosine | 1963 |
BLOOD CORTICOSTERONE LEVELS IN THE RAT AFTER ADMINISTRATION OF AMINO ACIDS.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Blood Chemical Analysis; Caseins; Corticosterone; Dietary Proteins; Glutamates; Glycine; Leucine; Methionine; Rats; Research | 1963 |
A DETERMINATION OF THE ESSENTIAL AMINO ACID PROPORTIONS NEEDED TO ALLOW RAPID GROWTH IN CHICKS.
Topics: Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Essential; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arginine; Caseins; Chickens; Cystine; Diet; Dietary Proteins; Glutamates; Growth; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Nitrogen; Phenylalanine; Poultry; Proline; Research; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1964 |
THE AMINO ACIDS COMPOSITION AND NUTRITIVE VALUE OF PROTEINS. V. AMINO ACID REQUIREMENTS AS A PATTERN FOR PROTEIN EVALUATION.
Topics: Albumins; Amino Acids; Caseins; Cystine; Dietary Proteins; Gelatin; Growth; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Nutritional Sciences; Nutritive Value; Ovalbumin; Phenylalanine; Proteins; Rats; Research; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1964 |
TISSUE DISTRIBUTION OF ALPHA-AMINOISOBUTYRIC ACID AND NITROGEN METABOLISM IN THE RAT. II. EFFECTS OF ENVIRONMENTAL TEMPERATURE AND DIETARY IMBALANCE.
Topics: Amino Acids; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Body Weight; Caseins; Cold Temperature; Diet; Fibrin; Leucine; Metabolism; Nitrogen; Rats; Research; Temperature; Tissue Distribution; Tryptophan | 1964 |
AUTOREGULATION OF INTAKE OF AMINO-ACIDS: REVERSAL OF AN 'UNWISE' DIETARY PREFERENCE IN RATS UNDER CONDITIONS FAVOURABLE FOR LEARNING.
Topics: Amino Acids; Appetite; Caseins; Dietary Proteins; Discrimination Learning; Flavoring Agents; Homeostasis; Isoleucine; Leucine; Methionine; Rats; Research; Taste; Tryptophan; Valine | 1964 |
UROLITHIASIS IN THE RAT. IV. INFLUENCE OF AMINO ACID SUPPLEMENTS ON THE OCCURRENCE OF CITRATE CALCULI.
Topics: Amino Acids; Calcium; Caseins; Citrates; Citric Acid; Cystine; Dietary Proteins; Glutamates; Isoleucine; Kidney Calculi; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proteins; Rats; Research; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1964 |
FACILITATORY EFFECT OF HIGH PROTEIN INTAKE ON SUBSEQUENT CONSUMPTION OF AN AMINO ACID IMBALANCED DIET.
Topics: Amino Acids; Caseins; Diet; Dietary Proteins; Isoleucine; Leucine; Methionine; Proteins; Rats; Research; Tryptophan; Valine | 1964 |
FACTORS AFFECTING THE GERMINATION OF SPORES OF CLOSTRIDIUM BIFERMENTANS.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Caseins; Clostridium; Clostridium bifermentans; Culture Media; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactates; Leucine; Metabolism; Microscopy; Microscopy, Phase-Contrast; Phenylalanine; Protein Hydrolysates; Research; Spores; Spores, Bacterial; Temperature | 1964 |
STUDIES ON THE ACTIVATION OF PLASMINOGEN. II. ON THE NATURE OF THE PROACTIVATOR.
Topics: Blood Coagulation; Caseins; Deoxyribonuclease I; Fibrinolysin; Leucine; Phenylalanine; Plasminogen; Research; Streptodornase and Streptokinase; Streptokinase | 1964 |
END-GROUP ANALYSIS OF ALPHAS1-CASEINS A, B, AND C.
Topics: Arginine; Carboxypeptidases; Caseins; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Kinetics; Leucine; Molecular Weight; Peptides; Research; Tryptophan | 1964 |
ACTION OF DIETARY PROTEINS AND AMINO ACIDS ON THE RAT ADRENAL GLAND.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Amino Acids; Blood Chemical Analysis; Body Weight; Caseins; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Corticosterone; Diet; Dietary Proteins; Fluorometry; Gelatin; Glycine; Leucine; Liver; Lysine; Methionine; Organ Size; Pharmacology; Rats; Research; Tryptophan; Zein | 1965 |
AMINO ACID IMBALANCE AND TRYPTOPHANNIACIN METABOLISM. I. EFFECT OF EXCESS LEUCINE ON THE URINARY EXCRETION OF TRYPTOPHAN-NIACIN METABOLITES IN RATS.
Topics: Amino Acids; Caseins; Isoleucine; Leucine; Niacin; Niacinamide; Nicotinic Acids; Nitrogen; Pharmacology; Pyridines; Rats; Research; Triticum; Tryptophan; Urine | 1965 |
EFFECT OF AMINO ACIDS ON GROWTH OF SPHAEROTILUS DISCOPHORUS.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Bacteriological Techniques; Caseins; Cystine; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Pharmacology; Phenylalanine; Proline; Research; Serine; Sphaerotilus; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1965 |
Nutritional factors stimulating the formation of lysine decarboxylase in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Amino Acids; Carboxy-Lyases; Caseins; Culture Media; Escherichia coli; Leucine; Lyases; Lysine; Methionine; Peptides; Purines; Threonine | 1962 |
Transport of meprin subunits through the secretory pathway: role of the transmembrane and cytoplasmic domains and oligomerization.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Motifs; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Caseins; Cell Line; Cell Membrane; Chromatography; Culture Media; Cytoplasm; Dimerization; Disulfides; DNA, Complementary; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Gene Deletion; Glycine; Glycoside Hydrolases; Golgi Apparatus; Humans; Immunoblotting; Leucine; Metalloendopeptidases; Mice; Models, Biological; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis; Mutation; Plasmids; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Protein Transport; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Tiopronin | 2004 |
Metabolic properties of Eubacterium pyruvativorans, a ruminal 'hyper-ammonia-producing' anaerobe with metabolic properties analogous to those of Clostridium kluyveri.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Caseins; Clostridium; Crotonates; Energy Metabolism; Eubacterium; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Fermentation; Glycine; Lactic Acid; Leucine; Peptides; Proline; Pyruvic Acid; Rumen; Serine; Threonine | 2004 |
Suppression of myofibrillar protein degradation after refeeding in young and adult mice.
Topics: Animals; Caseins; Dietary Proteins; Food; Kinetics; Leucine; Male; Methylhistidines; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Muscle Proteins; Muscle, Skeletal; Myofibrils | 2004 |
The Plasmodium falciparum cysteine protease falcipain-2 captures its substrate, hemoglobin, via a unique motif.
Topics: Amino Acid Motifs; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Antimalarials; Binding Sites; Caseins; Cysteine Endopeptidases; Cysteine Proteinase Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Design; Hemoglobins; Humans; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Leucine; Macromolecular Substances; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Peptides; Plasmodium falciparum; Protein Binding; Protein Folding; Protein Structure, Secondary; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Time Factors | 2005 |
Application of exopolysaccharide-producing cultures in reduced-fat Cheddar cheese: composition and proteolysis.
Topics: Caseins; Cheese; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chymosin; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Fats; Food Handling; Lactococcus lactis; Leucine; Peptide Hydrolases; Polysaccharides, Bacterial; Urea | 2005 |
Characterization of HC58cDNA, a putative cysteine protease from the parasite Haemonchus contortus.
Topics: Animals; Caseins; Cathepsin B; Cysteine Proteinase Inhibitors; DNA, Complementary; Goat Diseases; Goats; Haemonchiasis; Haemonchus; Hemagglutination Tests; Hemoglobins; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Immunoglobulin G; Leucine; Recombinant Proteins; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Helminth | 2006 |
Effect of casein and propionate supply on mammary protein metabolism in lactating dairy cows.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Caseins; Cattle; Chelating Agents; Dairying; Dietary Proteins; Energy Intake; Female; Lactation; Leucine; Mammary Glands, Animal; Milk; Milk Proteins; Models, Biological; Propionates | 2006 |
Dairy protein and leucine alter GLP-1 release and mRNA of genes involved in intestinal lipid metabolism in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Caseins; Cell Line; Dietary Proteins; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fatty Acid Transport Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lipid Metabolism; Milk; Milk Proteins; RNA, Messenger; Whey Proteins | 2009 |
Meal ingestion, amino acids and brain neurotransmitters: effects of dietary protein source on serotonin and catecholamine synthesis rates.
Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Amino Acids; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Caseins; Catecholamines; Cerebral Cortex; Diet; Dietary Proteins; Eating; Glutens; Kinetics; Leucine; Male; Neurotransmitter Agents; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Serotonin; Soybean Proteins; Tryptophan; Tyrosine | 2009 |
Measurement of the rate of myofibrillar protein degradation using the arteriovenous difference in plasma 3-methylhistidine concentration of rats.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Aorta, Abdominal; Biomarkers; Blood Flow Velocity; Caseins; Diet; Femoral Vein; Leucine; Male; Methylhistidines; Muscle Proteins; Muscle, Skeletal; Myofibrils; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2009 |
Partial purification and characterisation of cysteine protease in wheat germ.
Topics: Caseins; Copper; Cysteine Proteases; Cysteine Proteinase Inhibitors; Enzyme Stability; Food-Processing Industry; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Industrial Waste; Iodoacetic Acid; Kinetics; Leucine; Molecular Weight; Plant Proteins; Seeds; Substrate Specificity; Temperature; Triticum | 2011 |
Spreading intake of a leucine-rich fast protein in energy-restricted overweight rats does not improve protein mass.
Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Animals; Body Composition; Body Weight; Caseins; Dietary Proteins; Energy Intake; Insulin; Leucine; Liver; Male; Muscle Proteins; Overweight; Postprandial Period; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2012 |
Dietary protein to support muscle hypertrophy.
Topics: Caseins; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Proteins; Exercise; Glycogen; Humans; Hypertrophy; Leucine; Milk Proteins; Muscle Proteins; Muscle, Skeletal; Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena; Physical Endurance; Protein Hydrolysates; Whey Proteins | 2011 |
Analysis of phospholipase A2, L-amino acid oxidase, and proteinase enzymatic activities of the Lachesis muta rhombeata venom.
Topics: Animals; Caseins; Chick Embryo; Erythrocytes; Hemolysis; L-Amino Acid Oxidase; Leucine; Mice; Molecular Weight; Oxidation-Reduction; Peptide Hydrolases; Phospholipases A2; Protease Inhibitors; Proteolysis; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Viper Venoms; Viperidae | 2012 |
Protein feeding pattern, casein feeding, or milk-soluble protein feeding did not change the evolution of body composition during a short-term weight loss program.
Topics: Adipocytes; Adipose Tissue; Adult; Algorithms; Amino Acids; Body Composition; Body Weight; Caseins; Cell Size; Diet, Carbohydrate-Restricted; Dietary Proteins; Female; Gene Expression; Humans; Hunger; Insulin; Leucine; Male; Methylhistidines; Milk Proteins; Nutritional Status; Obesity; Proteins; Weight Loss; Weight Reduction Programs | 2012 |
A soy, whey and caseinate blend extends postprandial skeletal muscle protein synthesis in rats.
Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Animals; Caseins; Leucine; Male; Milk Proteins; Muscle Proteins; Muscle, Skeletal; Phenylalanine; Postprandial Period; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Soybean Proteins; Whey Proteins | 2013 |
Positive muscle protein net balance and differential regulation of atrogene expression after resistance exercise and milk protein supplementation.
Topics: Adult; Blood Flow Velocity; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Caseins; Dietary Supplements; Exercise; Forkhead Box Protein O1; Forkhead Transcription Factors; Humans; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Leg; Leucine; Male; Milk Proteins; Muscle Proteins; Muscle, Skeletal; Physical Endurance; RNA, Messenger; SKP Cullin F-Box Protein Ligases; Tripartite Motif Proteins; Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases; Up-Regulation; Whey Proteins; Young Adult | 2014 |
Leucyl-tRNA synthetase regulates lactation and cell proliferation via mTOR signaling in dairy cow mammary epithelial cells.
Topics: Animals; Caseins; Cattle; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Cyclin D1; Epithelial Cells; Female; Glucose Transporter Type 1; Lactation; Leucine; Leucine-tRNA Ligase; Mammary Glands, Animal; Pregnancy; Ribosomal Protein S6 Kinases, 90-kDa; RNA Interference; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Small Interfering; Signal Transduction; Sterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 1; TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases | 2014 |
The use of doubly labeled milk protein to measure postprandial muscle protein synthesis rates in vivo in humans.
Topics: Aged; Carbon Isotopes; Caseins; Humans; Leucine; Male; Muscle Proteins; Myofibrils; Phenylalanine | 2014 |
Accelerated protein digestion and amino acid absorption after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass.
Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Caseins; Dietary Proteins; Female; Gastric Bypass; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Leucine; Male; Meals; Middle Aged; Obesity; Phenylalanine; Postprandial Period; Proteolysis; Young Adult | 2015 |
Post-Prandial Protein Handling: You Are What You Just Ate.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Biopsy; Blood Glucose; Carbon Isotopes; Caseins; Dietary Proteins; Femoral Artery; Femoral Vein; Humans; Indocyanine Green; Insulin; Intestinal Absorption; Leg; Leucine; Male; Muscle Proteins; Muscle, Skeletal; Organ Specificity; Phenylalanine; Postprandial Period; Young Adult | 2015 |
Enzymatic and Structural Characterization of the Major Endopeptidase in the Venus Flytrap Digestion Fluid.
Topics: Animals; Caseins; Cattle; Chromatography, Liquid; Circular Dichroism; Cloning, Molecular; Crystallography, X-Ray; Cysteine Endopeptidases; Cysteine Proteases; Droseraceae; Drosophila melanogaster; Glycosylation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Kinetics; Leucine; Lysine; Models, Molecular; Papain; Plant Proteins; Protein Folding; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2016 |
Leucine restores murine hepatic triglyceride accumulation induced by a low-protein diet by suppressing autophagy and excessive endoplasmic reticulum stress.
Topics: Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase; Animals; Autophagy; Carrier Proteins; Caseins; Diet, Protein-Restricted; Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress; Food, Formulated; Gene Expression Regulation; Humans; Leucine; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Microtubule-Associated Proteins; Protein Deficiency; Signal Transduction; Transcription Factor TFIIH; Transcription Factors; Triglycerides; X-Box Binding Protein 1 | 2016 |
Down Regulation of Asparagine Synthetase and 3-Phosphoglycerate Dehydrogenase, and the Up-Regulation of Serine Dehydratase in Rat Liver from Intake of Excess Amount of Leucine Are Not Related to Leucine-Caused Amino Acid Imbalance.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartate-Ammonia Ligase; Body Weight; Caseins; Diet; Down-Regulation; Eating; Energy Intake; Growth; Homeostasis; Isoleucine; L-Serine Dehydratase; Leucine; Liver; Male; Phosphoglycerate Dehydrogenase; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Transcriptional Activation; Up-Regulation; Valine | 2015 |
Whey protein hydrolysate and branched-chain amino acids downregulate inflammation-related genes in vascular endothelial cells.
Topics: Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Caseins; Dairy Products; Down-Regulation; Endothelial Cells; Endothelium, Vascular; Gene Expression; Glutamine; Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells; Humans; Inflammation; Isoleucine; Leucine; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Protein Hydrolysates; Superoxide Dismutase; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Valine; Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1; Whey Proteins | 2017 |
Combination of histidine, lysine, methionine, and leucine promotes β-casein synthesis via the mechanistic target of rapamycin signaling pathway in bovine mammary epithelial cells.
Topics: Animals; Caseins; Cattle; Cell Line; Epithelial Cells; Female; Histidine; Leucine; Lysine; Mammary Glands, Animal; Methionine; Phosphorylation; TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases | 2017 |
At same leucine intake, a whey/plant protein blend is not as effective as whey to initiate a transient post prandial muscle anabolic response during a catabolic state in mini pigs.
Topics: Anabolic Agents; Animals; Caseins; Eating; Glucocorticoids; Leucine; Metabolism; Muscle, Skeletal; Muscular Atrophy; Plant Proteins, Dietary; Postprandial Period; Swine; Swine, Miniature; Whey | 2017 |
A critical evaluation of the anabolic response after bolus or continuous feeding in COPD and healthy older adults.
Topics: Aged; Caseins; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Proteins; Female; Humans; Leucine; Male; Nitrogen Isotopes; Phenylalanine; Postprandial Period; Protein Biosynthesis; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive; Respiratory Function Tests | 2018 |
Proteomic analyses reveal GNG12 regulates cell growth and casein synthesis by activating the Leu-mediated mTORC1 signaling pathway.
Topics: Animals; Caseins; Cattle; Cell Proliferation; Cells, Cultured; Epithelial Cells; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; GTP-Binding Protein gamma Subunits; Leucine; Lysosomal Membrane Proteins; Lysosomes; Mammary Glands, Animal; Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1; Proteomics; RNA, Small Interfering; Signal Transduction | 2018 |
Effects of casein non-phosphopeptide on the development of rat muscle analyzed using computed tomography scanning technology.
Topics: Animals; Caseins; Growth Hormone; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Insulin; Lactalbumin; Leucine; Male; Muscle Development; Muscle, Skeletal; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Testosterone; Tomography Scanners, X-Ray Computed | 2018 |
Whey-based cheese provides more postprandial plasma leucine than casein-based cheese: A pig study.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Caseins; Cheese; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Diet; Duodenum; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Insulin; Leucine; Postprandial Period; Swine; Whey | 2019 |
Effects of jugular infusions of isoleucine, leucine, methionine, threonine, and other amino acids on insulin and glucagon concentrations, mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling, and lactational performance in goats.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Caseins; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Goats; Insulin; Isoleucine; Lactation; Lactose; Leucine; Mammary Glands, Animal; Methionine; Milk; Milk Proteins; Phosphorylation; Signal Transduction; Threonine; TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases | 2019 |
Impact of caseins and whey proteins ratio and lipid content on in vitro digestion and ex vivo absorption.
Topics: Animals; Caseins; Digestion; Female; Gastric Emptying; Hydrolysis; Leucine; Lipids; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Stomach; Whey Proteins | 2020 |
Proteolytic Volatile Profile and Electrophoretic Analysis of Casein Composition in Milk and Cheese Derived from Mironutrient-Fed Cows.
Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Caseins; Cattle; Cheese; Chromatography, Gas; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Female; Gelatinases; Iodine; Lactation; Leucine; Mass Spectrometry; Milk; Pentanols; Phenylalanine; Pregnancy; Protein Isoforms; Proteolysis; Selenium; Volatile Organic Compounds; Zinc | 2020 |
NCOA5 is a master regulator of amino acid-induced mTOR activation and β-casein synthesis in bovine mammary epithelial cells.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Caseins; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Enzyme Activation; Epithelial Cells; Gene Expression Regulation; Leucine; Mammary Glands, Animal; Methionine; Nuclear Receptor Coactivators; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Signal Transduction; TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases | 2020 |
Structural characterization and functional properties of CNPP, a byproduct formed during CPP preparation.
Topics: Amino Acids; Caseins; Chemical Phenomena; Emulsifying Agents; Food Industry; Hydrolysis; Leucine; Molecular Weight; Phosphopeptides; Protein Structure, Secondary; Protein Unfolding; Solubility; Waste Products; Whey Proteins | 2021 |
Egg White Protein Feeding Facilitates Skeletal Muscle Gain in Young Rats with/without Clenbuterol Treatment.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Caseins; Clenbuterol; Diet; Eating; Egg Proteins; Insulin; Leucine; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Signal Transduction; TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases; Whey Proteins | 2021 |
Branched-chain amino acids regulate intracellular protein turnover in porcine mammary epithelial cells.
Topics: Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Animals; Caseins; Epithelial Cells; Female; Isoleucine; Lactation; Leucine; Mammary Glands, Animal; Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex; Proteolysis; Swine; TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases; Ubiquitin; Valine | 2022 |
Artificial Diets with Altered Levels of Sulfur Amino Acids Induce Anticancer Activity in Mice with Metastatic Colon Cancer, Ovarian Cancer and Renal Cell Carcinoma.
Topics: Amino Acids, Sulfur; Animals; Carcinoma, Renal Cell; Caseins; Colonic Neoplasms; Cysteine; Diet; Female; Humans; Kidney Neoplasms; Leucine; Lipids; Methionine; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Ovarian Neoplasms; Racemethionine; Taurine | 2023 |
Protein from whole-body crayfish homogenate may be a high supplier of leucine or branched-chain amino acids - A call for validation on genus Procambarus sp.
Topics: Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Animals; Astacoidea; Caseins; Humans; Leucine | 2023 |
Enhancement of PPARα-Inhibited Leucine Metabolism-Stimulated β-Casein Synthesis and Fatty Acid Synthesis in Primary Bovine Mammary Epithelial Cells.
Topics: Animals; Caseins; Cattle; Epithelial Cells; Fatty Acids; Leucine; Mammals; Mammary Glands, Animal; PPAR alpha | 2023 |
L-Lysine supplementation affects dietary protein quality and growth and serum amino acid concentrations in rats.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Asparagine; Carnitine; Caseins; Diet; Dietary Proteins; Dietary Supplements; Histidine; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Ornithine; Racemethionine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tryptophan; Valine; Weight Gain | 2023 |