carnitine and phenyl acetate

carnitine has been researched along with phenyl acetate in 114 studies

Research

Studies (114)

Timeframe	Studies, this research(%)	All Research%
pre-1990	90 (78.95)	18.7374
1990's	12 (10.53)	18.2507
2000's	6 (5.26)	29.6817
2010's	4 (3.51)	24.3611
2020's	2 (1.75)	2.80

Authors

Authors	Studies
McCarthy, SK; Welsch, F	1
Snoswell, AM; Tubbs, PK	1
Cooper, RH; Denton, RM; Kerbey, AL; Pask, HT; Randle, PJ; Whitehouse, S	1
Hutson, SM; Lardy, HA; Van Dop, C	1
Evans, RM; Scholz, RW	1
Beaujouan, JC; Glowinski, J; Hamon, M; Lefresne, P	1
Costa, ND; McIntosh, GH; Snoswell, AM	1
Cederbaum, AI; Lieber, CS; Rubin, E	1
Bradley, TM; Tremblay, GC	1
Browse, J; Roughan, G	1
Griffith, OW; Ohtsuka, Y	1
Deshmukh, DR; Deshmukh, GD; Meert, K; Singh, KR	1
Battelli, D; Bellei, M; Bobyleva-Guarriero, V; DiLisa, F; Guarriero, DM; Muscatello, U; Siliprandi, N	1
Corsi, M; Crapesi, L; Del Bianco, MA; Guarnieri, G; Lo Greco, P; Situlin, R; Toigo, G; Vasile, A	1
Abitbol, C; Goldberg, R; Hsia, SL; Monkus, E; Novak, M; Strauss, J; Zilleruelo, G	1
Felipo, V; Grisolía, S; Miñana, MD; Wallace, R	1
Bruns, KA; Casillas, ER	1
Coleman, AE; Cooper, AJ; Griffith, OW; Hearn, TJ; Lai, JC	1
Banjac, B; Drewes, LR; Kloiber, O	1
Kobayakawa, H; Maeda, K; Shinzato, T	1
Adamo, S; Azzurro, M; Carrara, M; Dl Lisa, F; Ghidini, O; Sartori, G; Siliprandi, N; Vita, G	1
Bieber, LL; Farrell, S; Vogel, J	1
Campanacci, L; Corsi, M; Crapesi, L; Del Bianco, MA; Guarnieri, G; LoGreco, P; Mioni, G; Paviotti, G; Situlin, R; Toigo, G	1
Deshmukh, DR; Rusk, CD	1
Costell, M; Grisolía, S; Míguez, MP; O'Connor, JE; Portolés, M	1
Corthay, J; Dunant, Y; Eder, L; Loctin, F	1
Lapointe, DS; Olson, MS	1
Goodridge, AG	1
Miura, K; Takaya, T	1
Erfle, JD; Sauer, F	1
Blum, K; Seifter, E; Seifter, J	1
Cotman, CW; Dewhurst, SA; McCaman, RE	1
Bryla, J; LaNoue, KF; Williamson, JR	1
Baird, GD; Heitzman, RJ; Snoswell, AM	1
Heggtveit, HA; Kako, KJ; Thornton, MJ	1
Szamosi, T	1
Guynn, RW; Veech, RL	1
Engelbrecht, FM; Maritz, G	1
Bryla, J	1
Bernson, SM; Nicholls, DG	1
Gumpen, SA; Norum, KR	1
D'Amato, PH; Rodis, SL; Vahouny, GV	1
Casillas, ER	1
Brind, JL; Kumarisiri, M; Wheatley, VR	1
Sass, RL; Werness, P	1
Bremer, J; Davis, EJ	1
Dierich, C; Huth, W; Seubert, W; von Oeynhausen, V	1
Müller, DM; Strack, E	2
Thomitzek, WD	1
Dusanic, DG; Keilman, GR	1
Francesconi, RP; Marquis, NR; Villee, CA	1
Kleber, HP	1
Fritz, IB; Lee, LP	2
Levitsky, DO; Skulachev, VP	1
Hudson, AJ; Jato-Rodriguez, JJ; Lin, CH; Strickland, KP	1
Mehlman, MA; Paquet, RJ	1
Brown, OM; Green, JP; Margolis, S; Szilagyi, PI	1
Fritz, IB; Go, VL; Vernon, RG	1
Erfle, JD; Fisher, LJ; Sauer, F	1
Turcotte, JG; Vasavada, RC	1
Haubrich, DR; Krishna, G; Reid, WD	1
Aas, M; Daae, LN	1
Fritz, IB; Kopec, B	1
D'Amato, PH; Koch, E; Rodis, SL; Vahouny, GV	1
Chase, JF; Tubbs, PK	1
Bode, C; Goebell, H; Kono, H; Stähler, E	1
Henderson, GD; Snoswell, AM	1
Warshaw, JB	1
Binns, MR; Erfle, JD; Sauer, F	1
Blanchaer, MC; Pande, SV	1
Maxild, J	1
Blum, JJ; Wittels, B	1
Mehlman, MA	1
Dargel, R; Strack, E	1
Lowenstein, JM	1
Ciman, M; Siliprandi, D; Siliprandi, N	1
Gregolin, C; Scalella, P; Siliprandi, N	1
Brendel, K; Bressler, R	1
Franks, JJ; Isselbacher, KJ; Riley, EM	1
Fritz, IB; Hsu, MP	2
Bernardi, M; Bertolini, A; Ferrari, F; Greggia, A	1
Bieber, LL; Emaus, R	1
Costell, M; Grisolía, S; O'Connor, JE	4
Bieber, LL; Emaus, RK	1
Olsen, H	1
Knoedgen, B; Sarhan, S; Seiler, N	1
Igisu, H; Matsuoka, M	2
Adams, SH; Lin, X; Odle, J	1
Jackson, JM; Lee, HA	1
Wanic-Kossowska, M	1
Alhomida, AS	1
Jackson, JM	1
Christophersen, BO; Tran, TN	1
Bazotte, RB; Curi, R; Dias, RM; Gazola, VA; Lopes, G	1
Bergmann, SR; Epstein, S; Hartman, JJ; Herrero, P; Hickey, KT; Kelly, DP; Rubin, PJ; Sciacca, R	1
FRITZ, IB; YUE, KT	1
BRESSLER, R; KATZ, RI	1
DAVIS, EJ	1
Gau, CS; Lin, CJ; Liou, HH; Shyu, MK; Wu, SP	1
Naqvi, NI; Ramos-Pamplona, M	1
Bernal, V; Cánovas, M; Iborra, JL; Leal, R; Sevilla, A	1
Beaumont, M; Bebuis, A; Bibiloni, R; Breton, I; Bruce, SJ; Cléroux, M; Collino, S; Fay, LB; Godin, JP; Guy, PA; Kochhar, S; Martin, FP; Moco, S; Montoliu, I; Pere-Trépat, E; Ross, AB; Tavazzi, I; Thorimbert, A; Tornier, L	1
Bandyopadhyay, N; Chi, YY; da Silva, V; Gregory, JF; Hove, N; Jones, DP; Kahveci, T; Kim, S; Lamers, Y; Lee, K; Muller, KE; Newgard, CB; Park, Y; Ranka, S; Stacpoole, PW; Stevens, RD	1
Gringeri, CV; Haase, A; Koellisch, U; Schulte, RF	1
Bjorndahl, TC; Caplice, NM; Fitzgerald, GF; London, LE; Mandal, R; Murphy, K; Ross, RP; Ryan, PM; Shanahan, F; Stanton, C; Wishart, DS	1
Beaulieu, AD; Drackley, JK; Ottemann Abbamonte, CJ; Overton, TR	1
Brezmes, J; Cumeras, R; Gumà, J; Llambrich, M	1

Reviews

3 review(s) available for carnitine and phenyl acetate

Article	Year
Carnitine metabolism in chronic renal failure. Kidney international. Supplement, 1987, Volume: 22 Topics: Acetates; Acute Kidney Injury; Carnitine; Humans; Renal Dialysis; Uremia	1987
[The role of carnitine in intermediary metabolism]. Ergebnisse der Physiologie, biologischen Chemie und experimentellen Pharmakologie, 1970, Volume: 62 Topics: Acetates; Acyltransferases; Biological Transport; Carnitine; Coenzyme A; Fatty Acids; Mitochondria	1970
Urine NMR Metabolomics for Precision Oncology in Colorectal Cancer. International journal of molecular sciences, 2022, Sep-22, Volume: 23, Issue:19 Topics: Acetates; Acetone; Biomarkers; Carnitine; Colorectal Neoplasms; Creatinine; Glucose; Humans; Lysine; Metabolomics; Precision Medicine; Prospective Studies; Pyruvic Acid; Threonine; Urea	2022

Trials

5 trial(s) available for carnitine and phenyl acetate

Article	Year
Effect of dialysate composition on the lipid response to L-carnitine supplementation. Kidney international. Supplement, 1989, Volume: 27 Topics: Acetates; Adolescent; Adult; Bicarbonates; Carnitine; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dialysis Solutions; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Lipids; Male; Renal Dialysis	1989
Effect of L-carnitine on ethanol and acetate plasma levels after oral administration of ethanol in humans. Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 1988, Volume: 12, Issue:5 Topics: Acetates; Acetylcarnitine; Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Carnitine; Ethanol; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Male	1988
[Protective role of carnitine in acetate metabolism of patients with uremia treated by hemodialysis]. Polskie Archiwum Medycyny Wewnetrznej, 1997, Volume: 97, Issue:6 Topics: Acetates; Adult; Carnitine; Female; Hemodialysis Solutions; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Renal Dialysis; Uremia	1997
A whole-grain-rich diet reduces urinary excretion of markers of protein catabolism and gut microbiota metabolism in healthy men after one week. The Journal of nutrition, 2013, Volume: 143, Issue:6 Topics: Acetates; Adult; Bacteria; Biomarkers; Carnitine; Cross-Over Studies; Diet; Dietary Fiber; Edible Grain; Energy Metabolism; Feces; Female; Food Handling; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Health Promotion; Humans; Intestines; Lipid Metabolism; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Metabolome; Methylamines; Methylguanidine; Middle Aged; Nicotinic Acids; Organophosphates; Phenylacetates; Proteins; Sex Factors; Urea	2013
Metabolomic analysis reveals extended metabolic consequences of marginal vitamin B-6 deficiency in healthy human subjects. PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:6 Topics: Acetates; Adult; Amino Acids; Carnitine; Cystathionine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Ketoglutaric Acids; Male; Metabolomics; Proline; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Vitamin B 6; Vitamin B 6 Deficiency; Young Adult	2013

Other Studies

106 other study(ies) available for carnitine and phenyl acetate

Article	Year
Choline acetyltransferase and carnitine acetyltransferase in the placenta of the mouse. Comparative biochemistry and physiology. C: Comparative pharmacology, 1977, Volume: 56, Issue:2 Topics: Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetylcholine; Acetyltransferases; Animals; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; Choline; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Female; Kinetics; Mice; Placenta; Pregnancy	1977
Deacylation of acetyl-coenzyme A and acetylcarnitine by liver preparations. The Biochemical journal, 1978, May-01, Volume: 171, Issue:2 Topics: Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetyl-CoA Hydrolase; Acetylcarnitine; Animals; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Mitochondria, Liver; Rats; Sheep	1978
Regulation of pyruvate dehydrogenase in rat heart. Mechanism of regulation of proportions of dephosphorylated and phosphorylated enzyme by oxidation of fatty acids and ketone bodies and of effects of diabetes: role of coenzyme A, acetyl-coenzyme A and red The Biochemical journal, 1976, Feb-15, Volume: 154, Issue:2 Topics: Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Caprylates; Carnitine; Cell Membrane; Coenzyme A; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Fatty Acids; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Ketoglutaric Acids; Ketone Bodies; Malates; Male; Mitochondria, Muscle; Myocardium; NAD; Oligomycins; Palmitates; Perfusion; Phosphates; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex; Pyruvates; Rats; Succinates	1976
Mitochondrial metabolism of pyruvate in bovine spermatozoa. The Journal of biological chemistry, 1977, Feb-25, Volume: 252, Issue:4 Topics: Acetates; Animals; Biological Transport; Carnitine; Cattle; Cell Membrane; Cell Membrane Permeability; Citrates; Filipin; Glutamates; Kinetics; Lactates; Malates; Male; Mitochondria; Oxygen Consumption; Pyruvates; Rotenone; Rutamycin; Spermatozoa	1977
Pulmonary fatty acid synthesis. I. Mitochondrial acetyl transfer by rat lung in vitro. The American journal of physiology, 1977, Volume: 232, Issue:4 Topics: Acetates; Adipose Tissue; Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Carnitine; Citrates; Epididymis; Fatty Acids; Glucose; Hydroxybutyrates; Lipids; Lung; Male; Malonates; Mitochondria; Pyruvates; Rats	1977
Origin of the acetyl moiety of acetylcholine synthesized in rat striatal synaptosomes. Biochimie, 1977, Volume: 59, Issue:2 Topics: Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetylcholine; Acetyltransferases; Animals; Carnitine; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Citrates; Citric Acid Cycle; Corpus Striatum; Cytoplasm; Male; Mathematics; Mitochondria; Models, Biological; Nerve Endings; Pyruvates; Rats; Receptors, Cholinergic; Synaptosomes	1977
Production of endogenous acetate by the liver in lactating ewes. Australian journal of biological sciences, 1976, Volume: 29, Issue:1-2 Topics: Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Hepatic Veins; Lactation; Liver; Mammary Glands, Animal; Portal Vein; Pregnancy; Sheep	1976
Effect of acetaldehyde on fatty acid oxidation and ketogenesis by hepatic mitochondria. Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 1975, Volume: 169, Issue:1 Topics: Acetaldehyde; Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Calcium; Caprylates; Carbon Dioxide; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Citrates; Citric Acid Cycle; Coenzyme A; Coenzyme A Ligases; Dinitrophenols; Ethanol; Fatty Acids; Fluorine; Ketone Bodies; Mitochondria, Liver; Oleic Acids; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Palmitates; Rats	1975
L-carnitine protects fish against acute ammonia toxicity. Comparative biochemistry and physiology. C, Comparative pharmacology and toxicology, 1992, Volume: 101, Issue:2 Topics: Acetates; Animals; Carnitine; Methylamines; Salmon	1992
A preparation and purification of [1-14C]acetylcarnitine. Analytical biochemistry, 1992, Nov-15, Volume: 207, Issue:1 Topics: Acetates; Acetylcarnitine; Carbon Radioisotopes; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Coenzyme A Ligases; Isotope Labeling; Repressor Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Time Factors	1992
L-carnitine protection in ammonia intoxication. Effect of aminocarnitine on carnitine-dependent metabolism and acute ammonia toxicity. Biochemical pharmacology, 1991, Jun-15, Volume: 41, Issue:12 Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Betaine; Caprylates; Carnitine; Carnitine Acyltransferases; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Mice; Peritoneal Cavity; Poisoning; Sodium Chloride; Sucrose; Time Factors	1991
Failure of L-carnitine to protect mice against hyperammonemia induced by ammonium acetate or urease injection. Pediatric research, 1990, Volume: 28, Issue:3 Topics: Absorption; Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Carnitine; Male; Mice; Peritoneal Cavity; Urease	1990
Changes in mitochondrial activity caused by ammonium salts and the protective effect of carnitine. Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1989, Jan-16, Volume: 158, Issue:1 Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Diphosphate; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Carnitine; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Ketoglutaric Acids; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Oxygen Consumption; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains	1989
Metabolic effects of supplementation of L-carnitine in the dialysate of patients treated with acetate hemodialysis. Kidney international. Supplement, 1989, Volume: 27 Topics: Acetates; Acylation; Carnitine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Dialysis Solutions; Humans; Osmolar Concentration; Renal Dialysis	1989
Hyperammonemia decreases body fat content in rat. FEBS letters, 1989, Jun-05, Volume: 249, Issue:2 Topics: Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetylcarnitine; Adipose Tissue; Ammonia; Animals; Carnitine; Ketone Bodies; Liver; Male; Organ Size; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains	1989
The metabolism of acetylcarnitine and acetate by bovine and hamster epididymal spermatozoa. Biology of reproduction, 1989, Volume: 41, Issue:2 Topics: Acetates; Acetylcarnitine; Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases; Carnitine; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Cricetinae; Epididymis; Hydrolysis; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Spermatozoa	1989
Effect of orally administered L-carnitine on blood ammonia and L-carnitine concentrations in portacaval-shunted rats. Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 1989, Volume: 10, Issue:5 Topics: Acetates; Administration, Oral; Ammonia; Animals; Brain; Carnitine; Drug Administration Schedule; Liver Diseases; Male; Portacaval Shunt, Surgical; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains	1989
Protection against acute hyperammonemia: the role of quaternary amines. Toxicology, 1988, Volume: 49, Issue:1 Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Betaine; Carnitine; Choline; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Male; Methylamines; Mice	1988
Effects of L-carnitine administration on short-chain fatty acid (acetic acid) and long-chain fatty acid metabolism during hemodialysis. Nephron, 1989, Volume: 51, Issue:3 Topics: Acetates; Acetoacetates; Adult; Aged; Carnitine; Fatty Acids; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Middle Aged; Renal Dialysis; Triglycerides	1989
Entry of acetyl-L-carnitine into biosynthetic pathways. Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1986, Mar-21, Volume: 876, Issue:1 Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Acetylcarnitine; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Carnitine; Fatty Acids; Liver; Mice; Phospholipids; Time Factors; Tissue Distribution; Triglycerides	1986
Failure of L-carnitine to protect mice against ammonia toxicity. Biochemical medicine and metabolic biology, 1988, Volume: 39, Issue:1 Topics: Acetates; Animals; Brain; Carnitine; Ferrets; Liver; Male; Mice; Urea	1988
Effect of L-carnitine on ketone bodies, redox state and free amino acids in the liver of hyperammonemic mice. Biochemical pharmacology, 1987, Oct-01, Volume: 36, Issue:19 Topics: Acetates; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Carnitine; Ketone Bodies; Liver; Male; Mice; NAD; Oxidation-Reduction; Urea	1987
Incorporation of acetate into acetylcholine, acetylcarnitine, and amino acids in the Torpedo electric organ. Journal of neurochemistry, 1985, Volume: 45, Issue:6 Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Acetylcarnitine; Acetylcholine; Animals; Carnitine; Choline; Electric Organ; Electric Stimulation; Female; Glutamine; Male; Nerve Endings; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Synaptosomes; Torpedo	1985
alpha-Ketobutyrate metabolism in perfused rat liver: regulation of alpha-ketobutyrate decarboxylation and effects of alpha-ketobutyrate on pyruvate dehydrogenase. Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 1985, Nov-01, Volume: 242, Issue:2 Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Animals; Butyrates; Carbon Radioisotopes; Carnitine; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Perfusion; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains	1985
Regulation of fatty acid synthesis in isolated hepatocytes. Evidence for a physiological role for long chain fatty acyl coenzyme A and citrate. The Journal of biological chemistry, 1973, Jun-25, Volume: 248, Issue:12 Topics: Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase; Animals; Animals, Newborn; ATP Citrate (pro-S)-Lyase; Caprylates; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Carnitine; Chickens; Citrates; Coenzyme A; Coenzyme A Ligases; Fatty Acids; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Liver; Microsomes, Liver; Mitochondria, Liver; Structure-Activity Relationship; Subcellular Fractions; Tritium	1973
Biosynthesis of fatty acids in the larvae of the blowfly, Aldrichina grahami, reared aseptically. Archives internationales de physiologie et de biochimie, 1968, Volume: 76, Issue:4 Topics: Acetates; Animals; Biotin; Carbon Isotopes; Carnitine; Centrifugation; Depression, Chemical; Diptera; Fatty Acids; Germ-Free Life; Microscopy, Electron; Ovalbumin	1968
Acetyl coenzyme A and acetylcarnitine concentration and turnover rates in muscle and liver of the ketotic rat and guinea pig. The Journal of biological chemistry, 1967, May-10, Volume: 242, Issue:9 Topics: Acetates; Acidosis; Acyltransferases; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Carnitine; Coenzyme A; Fasting; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Malate Dehydrogenase; Malates; Muscles; NAD; Oxaloacetates; Pyruvates; Rats	1967
The pharmacology of d- and l-carnitine and d- and l-acetylcarnitine. Comparison with choline and acetylcholine. The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1971, Volume: 178, Issue:2 Topics: Acetates; Acetylcholine; Animals; Anura; Blood Pressure; Brain; Carnitine; Cats; Chickens; Choline; Cholinesterases; Erythrocytes; Hydrolysis; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Neostigmine; Pupil; Rabbits; Receptors, Cholinergic; Saliva; Salivation; Sciatic Nerve; Stereoisomerism; Succinylcholine; Synaptic Transmission	1971
Subsynaptosomal distribution of enzymes involved in the metabolism of lipids. Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1971, Dec-03, Volume: 249, Issue:2 Topics: Acetates; Acetylcholinesterase; Acyltransferases; Animals; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Carnitine; Choline; Coenzyme A; Cytosine Nucleotides; Galactosidases; Inositol; Microsomes; Mitochondria; Nerve Endings; Nucleotidyltransferases; Phospholipids; Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases; Phosphotransferases; Rats; Subcellular Fractions; Synaptic Membranes; Synaptic Vesicles; Synaptosomes; Tritium	1971
Feedback interactions in the control of citric acid cycle activity in rat heart mitochondria. The Journal of biological chemistry, 1972, Feb-10, Volume: 247, Issue:3 Topics: Acetates; Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine Diphosphate; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Carnitine; Citrates; Citric Acid Cycle; Coenzyme A; Feedback; Guanine Nucleotides; Ketoglutaric Acids; Malates; Metabolism; Mitochondria, Muscle; Myocardium; NAD; Oligomycins; Oxaloacetates; Pyruvates; Rats; Succinates; Tritium; Uncoupling Agents	1972
Effects of a glucocorticoid on the concentrations of CoA and carnitine esters and on redox state in bovine liver. European journal of biochemistry, 1972, Aug-18, Volume: 29, Issue:1 Topics: Acetates; Animals; Carnitine; Cattle; Coenzyme A; Cytosol; Dexamethasone; Female; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Isonicotinic Acids; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lactation; Liver; Mitochondria, Liver; NAD; Oxidation-Reduction; Pregnancy; Rats	1972
Depressed fatty acid and acetate oxidation and other metabolic defects in homogenates from hearts of hamsters with hereditary cardiomyopathy. Circulation research, 1974, Volume: 34, Issue:4 Topics: Acetates; Acyltransferases; Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Butyrates; Caprylates; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Cathepsins; Coenzyme A; Coenzyme A Ligases; Cricetinae; DNA; Fatty Acids; Glucuronidase; Hexosaminidases; Ketoglutaric Acids; Muscle Proteins; Myocardium; Oxidation-Reduction; Palmitic Acids; Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases; Pyruvates; RNA; Succinate Dehydrogenase; Succinates; Transferases	1974
Alterations of fatty acid metabolism in liver cells of hyperlipaemic old rats. Experimental gerontology, 1972, Volume: 7, Issue:2 Topics: Acetates; Aging; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Carnitine; Coenzyme A; Cytoplasm; Fatty Acids; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Hyperlipidemias; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; NADP; Oxygen Consumption; Palmitic Acids; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Succinates	1972
Direct enzymic determination of acetate in tissue extracts in the presence of labile acetate esters. Analytical biochemistry, 1974, Volume: 61, Issue:1 Topics: Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Carnitine; Coenzyme A Ligases; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Fats; Drug Stability; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Methods; Organ Specificity; Rats; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Starvation; Time Factors	1974
Influence of substrate composition on in vitro oxygen consumption of lung slices. South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1974, Sep-11, Volume: 48, Issue:44 Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Carboxylic Acids; Carnitine; Fatty Acids; Glucose; Hydroxybutyrates; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney; Lactates; Liver; Lung; Male; Myocardium; Oxygen Consumption; Pyruvates; Rats; Spleen; Stimulation, Chemical	1974
Role of fatty acids in regulation of phosphoenolpyruvate and citrulline synthesis in rabbit liver mitochondria. FEBS letters, 1974, Oct-01, Volume: 47, Issue:1 Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Triphosphate; Ammonia; Animals; Caprylates; Carnitine; Citrulline; Cyanides; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glutamates; Hydrazones; Hydroxylamines; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Oleic Acids; Oligomycins; Phosphoenolpyruvate; Rabbits; Rotenone	1974
Acetate, a major end product of fatty-acid oxidation in hamster brown-adipose-tissue mitochondria. European journal of biochemistry, 1974, Sep-16, Volume: 47, Issue:3 Topics: Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Adaptation, Physiological; Adipose Tissue, Brown; Amides; Animals; Biodegradation, Environmental; Carbon Radioisotopes; Carnitine; Chromatography; Citric Acid Cycle; Coenzyme A; Cold Temperature; Cricetinae; Fatty Acids; Guinea Pigs; Hibernation; Malates; Mitochondria; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Palmitic Acids; Rats	1974
The relative amonts of long-chain acylcarnitines, short-chain acylcarnitines and carnitine in heart, liver and brown adipose tissue from rats fed on rapeseed oil. Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1973, Jul-19, Volume: 316, Issue:1 Topics: Acetates; Adipose Tissue, Brown; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Betaine; Butyrates; Carnitine; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Fats; Fatty Acids; Liver; Male; Myocardium; Oils; Organ Specificity; Propionates; Rats; Seeds; Solubility; Triglycerides; Tritium; Water; Zea mays	1973
Acetyl carnitine formation in rat heart. Lipids, 1973, Volume: 8, Issue:8 Topics: Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Carnitine; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Coenzyme A; Cytosol; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Liver; Male; Malonates; Myocardium; Rats; Subcellular Fractions; Tritium	1973
Accumulation of carnitine by bovine spermatozoa during maturation in the epididymis. The Journal of biological chemistry, 1973, Dec-10, Volume: 248, Issue:23 Topics: Acetates; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Carnitine; Cattle; Chlorates; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Epididymis; Fatty Acids; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Solubility; Spermatozoa; Testis	1973
Cutaneous lipogenesis. IV. Role of the pentose phosphate pathway during lipogenesis in guinea pig ear skin. The Journal of investigative dermatology, 1973, Volume: 61, Issue:6 Topics: Acetates; Acetylcysteine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Radioisotopes; Carnitine; Citrates; Ear; Glucose; Glutamates; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Lipids; Pentosephosphates; Pyruvates; Skin	1973
Acetylcarnitine: on the relationship between structure and function. Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1973, Dec-10, Volume: 55, Issue:3 Topics: Acetates; Acetylcholine; Carnitine; Choline; Iodine; Isomerism; Molecular Conformation; Structure-Activity Relationship; X-Ray Diffraction	1973
Studies with isolated surviving rat hearts. Interdependence of free amino acids and citric-acid-cycle intermediates. European journal of biochemistry, 1973, Sep-21, Volume: 38, Issue:1 Topics: Acetates; Acetoacetates; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Carnitine; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Citric Acid Cycle; Epinephrine; Glucose; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Keto Acids; Male; Myocardium; Perfusion; Propionates; Pyruvates; Rats; Tritium	1973
On the mechanism of ketogenesis and its control. I. On a possible role of acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase in the control of ketone body production. Hoppe-Seyler's Zeitschrift fur physiologische Chemie, 1973, Volume: 354, Issue:6 Topics: Acetates; Acetoacetates; Acetyltransferases; Acute Disease; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Radioisotopes; Carnitine; Cattle; Chromatography; Chronic Disease; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Ketone Bodies; Ketosis; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Palmitic Acids; Rats; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Starvation; Ultracentrifugation	1973
[The binding energy of the ester group in O-acylcarnitines and some carboxyl derivatives, III. Hydrolysis enthalpy of O-acylcarnitines and betaine esters (author's transl)]. Hoppe-Seyler's Zeitschrift fur physiologische Chemie, 1973, Volume: 354, Issue:9 Topics: Acetates; Acetylcholine; Acylation; Betaine; Butyrates; Calorimetry; Carnitine; Esters; Glycine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Structure-Activity Relationship; Temperature; Thermodynamics	1973
Carnitine acetyltransferase activity in Trypanosoma lewisi. Comparative biochemistry and physiology. B, Comparative biochemistry, 1971, Jul-15, Volume: 39, Issue:3 Topics: Acetates; Acyltransferases; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Carnitine; Decarboxylation; Glucose; Kinetics; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Malate Dehydrogenase; Malonates; Metabolism; Pyruvates; Rats; Time Factors; Tricarboxylic Acids; Trypanosoma lewisi	1971
A role for carnitine and long chain acylcarnitine in the regulation of lipogenesis. Advances in enzyme regulation, 1968, Volume: 6 Topics: Acetates; Acyltransferases; Animals; Carnitine; Citrates; Coenzyme A; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fatty Acids; Glycolysis; In Vitro Techniques; Ligases; Liver; Male; Palmitic Acids; Rats	1968
[Repression of the malic enzyme by carnitine metabolite in Pseudomonas aeruginosa]. Acta biologica et medica Germanica, 1969, Volume: 23, Issue:1 Topics: Acetates; Betaine; Carnitine; Choline; Culture Media; Enzyme Repression; Glucose; Glycine; Malate Dehydrogenase; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Spectrophotometry; Succinates	1969
Factors controlling ketogenesis by rat liver mitochondria. Canadian journal of biochemistry, 1972, Volume: 50, Issue:2 Topics: Acetates; Acetoacetates; Animals; Carnitine; Coenzyme A; Fatty Acids; Hydroxybutyrates; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Mathematics; Mitochondria, Liver; Palmitic Acids; Pyruvates; Rats; Subcellular Fractions; Vibration	1972
Carnitine: the carrier transporting fatty acyls into mitochondria by means of an electrochemical gradient of H + . Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1972, Jul-12, Volume: 275, Issue:1 Topics: Acetates; Animals; Biological Transport; Carnitine; Cattle; Electric Conductivity; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Membrane Potentials; Membranes, Artificial; Microscopy, Electron; Mitochondria, Liver; Mitochondria, Muscle; Mitochondrial Swelling; Myocardium; Oxygen Consumption; Palmitic Acids; Phospholipids; Rats; Stereoisomerism; Uncoupling Agents	1972
Acetyl-1- 14 C-l-carnitine oxidation, carnitine acetyltransferase activity, and CoA content in skeletal muscle mitochondria from normal and dystrophic mice (strain 129). Canadian journal of biochemistry, 1972, Volume: 50, Issue:7 Topics: Acetates; Acyltransferases; Adenosine Diphosphate; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Carnitine; Coenzyme A; Endopeptidases; Kinetics; Malates; Mice; Mitochondria, Muscle; Muscular Dystrophy, Animal; Oxidation-Reduction; Succinate Dehydrogenase	1972
Thiamin deficiency. Effect of fatty acids on glucose synthesis in kidney cortex slices from thiamin-deficient rats. The Journal of biological chemistry, 1972, Aug-10, Volume: 247, Issue:15 Topics: Acetates; Administration, Oral; Animals; Caprylates; Carnitine; Fatty Acids; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney; Kinetics; Lactates; Pyruvates; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Thiamine; Thiamine Deficiency	1972
The measurement of nanogram amounts of acetylcholine in tissues by pyrolysis gas chromatography. Journal of neurochemistry, 1972, Volume: 19, Issue:11 Topics: 1-Propanol; Acetates; Acetylcholine; Amino Alcohols; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Betaine; Brain Chemistry; Carbachol; Carnitine; Choline; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Methods; Microchemistry; Nitriles; Pyridinium Compounds; Rabbits; Rats; Solvents; Succinylcholine	1972
Studies on spermatogenesis in rats. 3. Effects of hormonal treatment on differentiation kinetics of the spermatogenic cycle in regressed hypophysectomized rats. Canadian journal of biochemistry, 1971, Volume: 49, Issue:7 Topics: Acetates; Acyltransferases; Animals; Carnitine; Cell Differentiation; Centrifugation, Zonal; Cortisone; DNA; Esters; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Hypophysectomy; Kinetics; Luteinizing Hormone; Male; Organ Size; Pituitary Gland; Pituitary Hormones, Anterior; Prostate; Rats; Seminal Vesicles; Spermatozoa; Stimulation, Chemical; Testis; Testosterone; Thymidine; Thyroxine; Time Factors; Tritium	1971
Effect of infusion of carnitine and glucose on blood glucose, ketones, and free fatty acids of ketotic cows. Journal of dairy science, 1971, Volume: 54, Issue:5 Topics: Acetates; Acidosis; Animals; Blood Glucose; Butyrates; Carnitine; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Fatty Acids; Female; Glucose; Infusions, Parenteral; Ketones; Lactation; Pregnancy	1971
Synthesis of enantiomeric chloroacetylcarnitine chlorides. Journal of medicinal chemistry, 1971, Volume: 14, Issue:11 Topics: Acetates; Carnitine; Chlorine; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Infrared Rays; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Spectrum Analysis; Stereoisomerism	1971
Enzymic radioassay for acetylcholine and choline in brain. Analytical biochemistry, 1971, Volume: 42, Issue:2 Topics: Acetates; Acetylcholine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Amino Alcohols; Ammonium Sulfate; Animals; Benzoates; Brain Chemistry; Butyrates; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Carnitine; Chemical Precipitation; Choline; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Cytosine Nucleotides; Hydrolysis; Insecticides; Male; Methods; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Microchemistry; Nitrophenols; Organophosphorus Compounds; Phosphoric Acids; Phosphorus Isotopes; Phosphotransferases; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Succinylcholine	1971
Fatty acid activation and acyl transfer in organs from rats in different nutritional states. Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1971, Jul-13, Volume: 239, Issue:2 Topics: Acetates; Acyltransferases; Adipose Tissue; Animals; Body Weight; Butyrates; Carnitine; Coenzyme A; Diet; Dietary Fats; Epididymis; Fasting; Fatty Acid Synthases; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose; Glycerophosphates; Heart; Liver; Male; Myocardium; Organ Size; Palmitic Acids; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tritium	1971
Properties of a purified carnitine palmitoyltransferase, and evidence for the existence of other carnitine acyltransferases. Canadian journal of biochemistry, 1971, Volume: 49, Issue:8 Topics: Acetates; Acyltransferases; Animals; Calcium Phosphates; Carnitine; Cattle; Chemical Precipitation; Coenzyme A; Columbidae; Electrophoresis, Disc; Fatty Acids; Female; Gels; Kinetics; Mitochondria, Liver; Mitochondria, Muscle; Molecular Weight; Muscles; Myocardium; Palmitic Acids; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Stearic Acids; Surface-Active Agents; Swine	1971
[Preparation of O-acylcarnitines]. Hoppe-Seyler's Zeitschrift fur physiologische Chemie, 1970, Volume: 351, Issue:1 Topics: Acetates; Butyrates; Carnitine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Fatty Acids; Ion Exchange Resins; Propionates	1970
Effect of carnitine on fatty acid synthesis in perfused rat heart. Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.), 1970, Volume: 133, Issue:3 Topics: Acetates; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Carnitine; Fatty Acids; Glycerides; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Myocardium; Perfusion; Phospholipids; Pyruvates; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical; Triglycerides	1970
Specific alkylation of a histidine residue in carnitine acetyltransferase by bromoacetyl-L-carnitine. The Biochemical journal, 1970, Volume: 116, Issue:4 Topics: Acetates; Acyltransferases; Alkylation; Animals; Binding Sites; Carbon Isotopes; Carnitine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Columbidae; Histidine; Iodoacetates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Stereoisomerism	1970
Effects of ethanol on free coenzyme A, free carnitine and their fatty acid esters in rat liver. Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1970, Sep-08, Volume: 210, Issue:3 Topics: Acetates; Animals; Carnitine; Coenzyme A; Diet; Esters; Ethanol; Intubation, Gastrointestinal; Liver; Male; Protein Deficiency; Rats; Time Factors	1970
Aspects of carnitine ester metabolism in sheep liver. The Biochemical journal, 1970, Volume: 119, Issue:1 Topics: Acetates; Acyltransferases; Animal Feed; Animals; Carnitine; Cattle; Coenzyme A; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Esters; Liver; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Propionates; Rats; Rumen; Sheep; Starvation; Transferases	1970
Cellular energy metabolism during fetal development. 3. Deficient acetyl-CoA synthetase, acetylcarnitine transferase and oxidation of acetate in the fetal bovine heart. Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1970, Dec-08, Volume: 223, Issue:2 Topics: Acetates; Acyltransferases; Aging; Animals; Carnitine; Cattle; Coenzyme A	1970
Turnover rates and intracellular pool size distribution of citrate cycle intermediates in normal, diabetic and fat-fed rats estimated by computer analysis from specific activity decay data of 14C-labeled citrate cycle acids. European journal of biochemistry, 1970, Volume: 17, Issue:2 Topics: Acetates; Acetoacetates; Acidosis; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Carnitine; Chromatography, Gas; Citrates; Coenzyme A; Computers; Cytoplasm; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dietary Fats	1970
Carbohydrate and fat in energy metabolism of red and white muscle. The American journal of physiology, 1971, Volume: 220, Issue:2 Topics: Acetates; Acyltransferases; Adenine Nucleotides; Animals; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carnitine; Coenzyme A	1971
Role of fatty acid metabolism on renal transport of p-aminohippurate in vitro. Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1971, Apr-13, Volume: 233, Issue:2 Topics: Acetates; Aminohippuric Acids; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Caprylates; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Carnitine; Depression, Chemical; Fatty Acids; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Fluorides; Glucose; Humans; Kidney; Lactates; Lipids; Male; Manometry; Membranes; Oleic Acids; Oxygen Consumption; Palmitic Acids; Pyruvates; Rabbits; Serum Albumin; Solubility; Stearic Acids; Stimulation, Chemical	1971
Hepatic ketogenesis during development. Canadian journal of biochemistry, 1971, Volume: 49, Issue:5 Topics: Acetates; Acyltransferases; Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Caprylates; Carnitine; Coenzyme A; Cytoplasm; Female; Ketone Bodies; Liver; Male; Membranes; Mitochondria, Liver; Palmitic Acids; Pregnancy; Pyruvates; Rats	1971
Carnitine and carnitine palmityltransferase in Euglena growing with palmitate as a sole carbon source. Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1968, Jan-10, Volume: 152, Issue:1 Topics: Acetates; Acyltransferases; Carnitine; Euglena; Palmitic Acids; Tetrahymena	1968
Inhibition of pyruvate carboxylation by fluorocitrate in rat kidney mitochondria. The Journal of biological chemistry, 1968, Apr-25, Volume: 243, Issue:8 Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Triphosphate; Aspartic Acid; Bicarbonates; Caprylates; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Carnitine; Citrates; Coenzyme A; Electrophoresis; Fluorine; Fumarates; Glutamates; Hydroxybutyrates; Ketoglutaric Acids; Kidney; Ligases; Magnesium; Malates; Mitochondria; Phosphates; Pyruvates; Succinates	1968
[A cyce of swelling and contraction of mitochondria initiated by electron transport following L-palmitoyl carnitine administration]. Acta biologica et medica Germanica, 1968, Volume: 21, Issue:4 Topics: Acetates; Animals; Carnitine; Dinitrophenols; Electron Transport; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Lithium; Mitochondria, Liver; Nitrates; Oligomycins; Palmitic Acids; Potassium Chloride; Rats	1968
Citrate and the conversion of carbohydrate into fat. Biochemical Society symposium, 1968, Volume: 27 Topics: Acetates; Acyltransferases; Animals; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carnitine; Citrates; Coenzyme A; Diabetes Mellitus; Diet; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Induction; Fatty Acids; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Lactation; Lipids; Liver; Lyases; Magnesium; Mitochondria, Liver; Obesity; Palmitic Acids; Pregnancy; Rats; Rumen	1968
Stimulation of oxidation of mitochondrial fatty acids and of acetate by acetylcarnitine. The Biochemical journal, 1965, Volume: 96, Issue:3 Topics: Acetates; Animals; Carnitine; Dinitrophenols; Fatty Acids; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney; Mitochondria; Rats	1965
[Reversible enzymatic transfer of coenzyme A from succinyl-S-Co A to acetate by the action of respiratory particles of yeast]. Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1964, Dec-31, Volume: 40, Issue:24 Topics: Acetates; Carnitine; Coenzyme A; Succinates; Yeasts	1964
The role of carnitine and carnitine acyltransferase in biological acetylations and fatty acid synthesis. The Journal of biological chemistry, 1966, Sep-10, Volume: 241, Issue:17 Topics: Acetates; Acyltransferases; Animals; Birds; Carbon Dioxide; Carnitine; Citrates; Fatty Acids; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Lyases; Pyruvates; Sulfanilamides	1966
Synthesis of fatty acids by rat intestine in vitro. Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.), 1966, Volume: 121, Issue:2 Topics: Acetates; Animals; Carnitine; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Fatty Acids; In Vitro Techniques; Intestine, Small; Jejunum; Palmitic Acids; Rats	1966
The effects of palmitylcarnitine on hepatic fatty acid synthesis and on acetyl CoA carboxylase activity. Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1966, Mar-22, Volume: 22, Issue:6 Topics: Acetates; Animals; Carnitine; Citrates; Coenzyme A; Fatty Acids; In Vitro Techniques; Ligases; Liver; Malonates; Rats; Starvation	1966
Studies on the control of fatty acid synthesis. I. Stimulation by (+)-palmitylcarnitine of fatty acid synthesis in liver preparations from fed and fasted rats. The Journal of biological chemistry, 1967, Mar-10, Volume: 242, Issue:5 Topics: Acetates; Animals; Carnitine; Citrates; Coenzyme A; Fasting; Fatty Acids; In Vitro Techniques; Ligases; Liver; Palmitic Acids; Rats	1967
[Activation of the acetylation in vivo of sulfamide by DL-acetylcarnitine]. Bollettino della Societa italiana di biologia sperimentale, 1967, Sep-30, Volume: 43, Issue:18 Topics: Acetates; Animals; Carbon Tetrachloride Poisoning; Carnitine; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Isoniazid; Rabbits; Seizures; Sulfanilamides; Sulfonamides	1967
Preparation of radioactive acetyl-L-carnitine by an enzymatic exchange reaction. Analytical biochemistry, 1982, Jan-15, Volume: 119, Issue:2 Topics: Acetate-CoA Ligase; Acetates; Acetic Acid; Acetylcarnitine; Carbon Radioisotopes; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Isotope Labeling; Stereoisomerism	1982
Prevention of ammonia toxicity by L-carnitine: metabolic changes in brain. Neurochemical research, 1984, Volume: 9, Issue:4 Topics: Acetates; Animals; Brain; Carnitine; Glutamine; Kinetics; Male; Mice; Microsomes; Mitochondria; NAD; Oxidation-Reduction	1984
[Protective effect of L-carnitine in experimental high blood ammonium levels]. Revista clinica espanola, 1984, May-15, Volume: 173, Issue:3 Topics: Acetates; Animals; Carnitine; Male; Mice	1984
L-carnitine and ammonia toxicity. Bulletin et memoires de l'Academie royale de medecine de Belgique, 1984, Volume: 139, Issue:5 Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Carnitine; Male; Mice	1984
A biosynthetic role for carnitine in the yeast Torulopsis bovina. The Journal of biological chemistry, 1983, Nov-10, Volume: 258, Issue:21 Topics: Acetates; Acetylcarnitine; Amino Acids; Candida; Carnitine; Kinetics; Temperature	1983
Protective effect of L-carnitine on hyperammonemia. FEBS letters, 1984, Jan-30, Volume: 166, Issue:2 Topics: Acetates; Animals; Carnitine; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Mice; Urea; Urease	1984
Interaction between drug acetylation and ethanol, acetate, pyruvate, citrate, and L(-) carnitine in isolated rat liver parenchymal cells. Acta pharmacologica et toxicologica, 1982, Volume: 50, Issue:1 Topics: Acetates; Acetylation; Acetyltransferases; Animals; Carnitine; Citrates; Drug Interactions; Ethanol; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Male; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Procainamide; Pyruvates; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sulfanilamides	1982
Protection against lethal ammonia intoxication: synergism between endogenous ornithine and L-carnitine. Metabolic brain disease, 1994, Volume: 9, Issue:1 Topics: Acetates; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Brain; Carnitine; Drug Synergism; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Mice; Ornithine; Poisoning	1994
Comparison of the effects of L-carnitine, D-carnitine and acetyl-L-carnitine on the neurotoxicity of ammonia. Biochemical pharmacology, 1993, Jul-06, Volume: 46, Issue:1 Topics: Acetates; Acetylcarnitine; Ammonia; Animals; Brain; Carnitine; Male; Mice; Neurotoxins; Seizures; Stereoisomerism; Tissue Extracts; Urea	1993
Effects of L and D-carnitine on brain energy metabolites in mice given sublethal doses of ammonium acetate. Pharmacology & toxicology, 1993, Volume: 72, Issue:3 Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Ammonia; Animals; Brain; Carnitine; Energy Metabolism; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Mice; Phosphocreatine; Stereoisomerism	1993
Acetate represents a major product of heptanoate and octanoate beta-oxidation in hepatocytes isolated from neonatal piglets. The Biochemical journal, 1996, Aug-15, Volume: 318 ( Pt 1) Topics: Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Caprylates; Carbon Dioxide; Carnitine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Coenzyme A; Diet; Fatty Acids; Heptanoic Acids; Liver; Malonates; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Swine; Valproic Acid	1996
L-carnitine and acetyl-L-carnitine status during hemodialysis with acetate in humans: a kinetic analysis. The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1996, Volume: 64, Issue:6 Topics: Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetylcarnitine; Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Carnitine; Coenzyme A; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Models, Biological; Renal Dialysis	1996
Influence of acetate and bicarbonate dialysate on blood short- and long-chain acyl carnitine in adult pyelonephritis patients. Annals of clinical biochemistry, 1999, Volume: 36 ( Pt 1) Topics: Acetates; Adult; Bicarbonates; Carnitine; Chronic Disease; Erythrocytes; Female; Humans; Male; Pyelonephritis; Renal Dialysis	1999
Influence of acetate and bicarbonate dialysate on acyl carnitine in pyelonephritis. Annals of clinical biochemistry, 1999, Volume: 36 ( Pt 6) Topics: Acetates; Bicarbonates; Carnitine; Humans; Pyelonephritis; Renal Dialysis	1999
Studies on the transport of acetyl groups from peroxisomes to mitochondria in isolated liver cells oxidizing the polyunsaturated fatty acid 22:4n-6. Biochimica et biophysica acta, 2001, Oct-31, Volume: 1533, Issue:3 Topics: Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Biological Transport; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Radioisotopes; Carnitine; Cells, Cultured; Epoxy Compounds; Fatty Acids; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; Liver; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Oxidation-Reduction; Palmitic Acid; Peroxisomes; Rats; Rats, Wistar	2001
Comparative effects of diet supplementation with l-carnitine and dl-carnitine on ammonia toxicity and hepatic metabolism in rats. Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2001, Volume: 22, Issue:4 Topics: Acetates; Animals; Carnitine; Dietary Supplements; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Liver; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Stereoisomerism; Urea	2001
Characterization of altered myocardial fatty acid metabolism in patients with inherited cardiomyopathy. Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 2001, Volume: 24, Issue:6 Topics: Acetates; Adolescent; Adult; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Child; Child, Preschool; Coronary Circulation; Death, Sudden; Fatty Acids; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Myocardium; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Palmitic Acid; Phenotype; Tomography, Emission-Computed	2001
EFFECTS OF CARNITINE ON ACETYL-COA OXIDATION BY HEART MUSCLE MITOCHONDRIA. The American journal of physiology, 1964, Volume: 206 Topics: Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acyltransferases; Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Carnitine; Cattle; Coenzymes; Folic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Metabolism; Mitochondria; Mitochondria, Heart; Myocardium; Pharmacology; Physiology; Proteins; Rats; Research; Serum Albumin; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Succinates; Vitamin B Complex	1964
THE EFFECT OF CARNITINE ON THE RATE OF INCORPORATION OF PRECURSORS INTO FATTY ACIDS. The Journal of biological chemistry, 1965, Volume: 240 Topics: Acetates; Acyltransferases; Adipose Tissue; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Carnitine; Citrates; Coenzyme A; Fatty Acids; Glucose; Guinea Pigs; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Lyases; Mitochondria; Pyruvates; Research; Vitamin B Complex	1965
ON THE OXIDATION OF ACETATE AND PYRUVATE BY GUINEA-PIG HEART SARCOSOMES. Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1965, Feb-22, Volume: 96 Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Carnitine; Dinitrophenols; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Magnesium; Malates; Metabolism; Mitochondria; Mitochondria, Muscle; Myocardium; Phosphates; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Research; Vitamin B Complex	1965
Interaction between anticonvulsants and human placental carnitine transporter. Epilepsia, 2004, Volume: 45, Issue:3 Topics: Acetates; Amines; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Anticonvulsants; Carnitine; Carrier Proteins; Culture Techniques; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Epilepsy; Female; Fructose; Gabapentin; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Lamotrigine; Models, Biological; Nipecotic Acids; Organic Cation Transport Proteins; Phenytoin; Placenta; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pregnancy Proteins; Solute Carrier Family 22 Member 5; Tiagabine; Topiramate; Triazines; Valproic Acid; Vigabatrin	2004
Host invasion during rice-blast disease requires carnitine-dependent transport of peroxisomal acetyl-CoA. Molecular microbiology, 2006, Volume: 61, Issue:1 Topics: Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Biological Transport; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; Fungal Proteins; Glucose; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Magnaporthe; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Mutagenesis, Insertional; Mutation; Oryza; Peroxisomes; Plant Diseases; Plant Leaves; Spores, Fungal	2006
Role of energetic coenzyme pools in the production of L-carnitine by Escherichia coli. Metabolic engineering, 2006, Volume: 8, Issue:6 Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Triphosphate; Betaine; Biomedical Engineering; Bioreactors; Biosynthetic Pathways; Biotechnology; Biotransformation; Carnitine; Coenzymes; Escherichia coli; Fumarates; Glycerol; NAD; Trimethyl Ammonium Compounds	2006
Hyperpolarized Magnetic resonance in medicine, 2017, Volume: 77, Issue:1 Topics: Acetates; Acetylcarnitine; Carnitine; Mitochondria	2017
Microbiome and metabolome modifying effects of several cardiovascular disease interventions in apo-E Microbiome, 2017, 03-13, Volume: 5, Issue:1 Topics: Acetates; Animals; Apolipoproteins E; Atherosclerosis; Atorvastatin; beta-Glucans; Butyrates; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carnitine; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, Dietary; Diet, High-Fat; Dietary Supplements; Feces; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Hemiterpenes; Limosilactobacillus reuteri; Male; Metabolome; Mice; Obesity; Pentanoic Acids; Probiotics	2017
Effects of in vivo phlorizin treatment and in vitro addition of carnitine, propionate, acetate, and 5-tetradecyloxy-2-furoic acid on palmitate metabolism in ovine hepatocytes. Journal of dairy science, 2021, Volume: 104, Issue:7 Topics: Acetates; Animals; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Fatty Acids; Furans; Hepatocytes; Liver; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Palmitates; Phlorhizin; Propionates; Sheep	2021