carnitine and glutamine

carnitine has been researched along with glutamine in 38 studies

Research

Studies (38)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19905 (13.16)18.7374
1990's6 (15.79)18.2507
2000's8 (21.05)29.6817
2010's15 (39.47)24.3611
2020's4 (10.53)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Barnes, JC; Bradley, P; Day, NC; Fourches, D; Reed, JZ; Tropsha, A1
Khurana, KK; Miotto, G; Mortimore, GE; Siliprandi, N; Venerando, R1
Ogoshi, S1
Banjac, B; Drewes, LR; Kloiber, O1
Kennell, DE; Stanisz, J; Wice, BM1
Corthay, J; Dunant, Y; Eder, L; Loctin, F1
Kissel, JW; McKinney, GR; Mueller, AJ1
Costell, M; Grisolía, S; O'Connor, JE1
Butterworth, RF; Qureshi, IA; Ratnakumari, L1
Handa, H; Hayashi, N; Kashiwabara, N; Takeshita, Y; Yamakawa, M; Yoshihara, D1
Jiménez, C; Lluch-Fernández, MD; Marchante-Serrano, C; Navarro-Quesada, FJ; Vaquero-Abellán, M1
Greenwalt, TJ1
Patrick, L1
Jackson, VN; Price, NT; Zammit, VA1
Halonen, P; Mäkipernaa, A; Salo, MK; Schmiegelow, K1
Dai, J; Haro, D; Marrero, PF; Napal, L; Treber, M; Woldegiorgis, G1
Alves-do-prado, W; Bazotte, RB; Curi, R; Galende, SB; Gazola, VA; Lopes, G1
Inano, A; Ishiguro, M; Kato, Y; Sai, Y; Tamai, I; Tsuji, A1
Puente, V; Rodriguez-Campello, A; Roquer, J; Segura-Bruna, N1
Lango, R1
Awad, S; Lobo, DN1
Awad, S; Lobo, DN; Shannon, C; Stephens, F1
Alexandre-Gouabau, MC; Antignac, JP; Courant, F; Darmaun, D; Küster, A; Le Gall, G; Moyon, T; Tea, I1
Bandyopadhyay, N; Chi, YY; da Silva, V; Gregory, JF; Hove, N; Jones, DP; Kahveci, T; Kim, S; Lamers, Y; Lee, K; Muller, KE; Newgard, CB; Park, Y; Ranka, S; Stacpoole, PW; Stevens, RD1
Bucak, MN; Büyükleblebici, S; Cantürk, F; Sarıözkan, S; Tuncer, PB1
Cantürk, F; Ozdamar, S; Sarıözkan, S; Türk, G; Yay, A1
Allgrove, J; Cooper, R; Earnest, CP; Larumbe-Zabala, E; Naclerio, F1
Chen, M; Han, X; Ji, X; Mao, Z; Tang, W; Xia, Y; Xu, B; Yao, M; Zhou, K1
Aoki, Y; Inoue, SI; Matsubara, Y; Miyagawa-Tomita, S; Nakashima, Y; Niihori, T; Oba, D; Yamaguchi, S1
Kakisaka, K; Onodera, M; Sawara, K; Suzuki, K; Takikawa, Y; Wang, T1
Davani-Davari, D; Karimzadeh, I; Khalili, H; Sagheb, MM1
Crego, AL; Kammeijer, GSM; Marina, ML; Mayboroda, OA; Peters, DJM; Ramautar, R; Sánchez-López, E1
Clement, ME; Craig, DM; Ilkayeva, O; Muehlbauer, MJ; Naggie, S; Okeke, NL; Shah, SH1
Cassol, G; de Carvalho Gonçalves, M; de Zorzi, VN; Della-Pace, ID; Farinha, JB; Fighera, MR; Furian, AF; Godinho, DB; Oliveira, MS; Royes, LFF1
Auger, J; Dahl, WJ; Ford, AL; Hung, WL; Nagulesapillai, V; Suh, JH; Wang, Y1
Hazen, SL; Weeks, TL; Witkowski, M1
Acosta, AP; Barbosa, LCGS; Buarque, VLM; Colnago, LA; Cônsolo, NRB; Gandra, ERS; Gandra, JR; Noia, IZ; Padilla, ARH; Pedrini, CA; Seno, LO1
Dean, DA; Hossain, E; Katemauswa, M; Lesani, M; Liu, Z; McCall, LI; Parab, AR1

Reviews

8 review(s) available for carnitine and glutamine

ArticleYear
Recent developments in the long-term preservation of red blood cells.
    Current opinion in hematology, 1997, Volume: 4, Issue:6

    Topics: Blood Preservation; Carnitine; Erythrocytes; Glutamine; Glycerol; Humans; Liposomes; Phosphates; Time Factors

1997
Nutrients and HIV: part three - N-acetylcysteine, alpha-lipoic acid, L-glutamine, and L-carnitine.
    Alternative medicine review : a journal of clinical therapeutic, 2000, Volume: 5, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetylcysteine; Antioxidants; Apoptosis; Carnitine; Complementary Therapies; Glutamine; HIV Infections; Humans; Thioctic Acid; Ubiquinone

2000
Valproate-induced hyperammonemic encephalopathy.
    Acta neurologica Scandinavica, 2006, Volume: 114, Issue:1

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Brain; Brain Edema; Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase (Glutamine-Hydrolyzing); Carnitine; Diagnosis, Differential; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Valproic Acid

2006
[Regulation of myocardial metabolism: possibilities and application in cardiac surgery].
    Kardiologia polska, 2003, Volume: 59 Suppl 2

    Topics: Acetanilides; Animals; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Cardiotonic Agents; Carnitine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Glucose; Glutamine; Humans; Insulin; Intraoperative Care; Myocardial Stunning; Myocardium; Myocytes, Cardiac; Piperazines; Potassium; Ranolazine; Trimetazidine; Vasodilator Agents

2003
Metabolic conditioning to attenuate the adverse effects of perioperative fasting and improve patient outcomes.
    Current opinion in clinical nutrition and metabolic care, 2012, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Arginine; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carnitine; Critical Illness; Dietary Supplements; Elective Surgical Procedures; Energy Metabolism; Enteral Nutrition; Fasting; Glutamine; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Intensive Care Units; Perioperative Care; Postoperative Period; Risk Assessment; Stress, Physiological; Treatment Outcome

2012
The Renal Safety of L-Carnitine, L-Arginine, and Glutamine in Athletes and Bodybuilders.
    Journal of renal nutrition : the official journal of the Council on Renal Nutrition of the National Kidney Foundation, 2019, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Arginine; Athletes; Carnitine; Dietary Supplements; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Glutamine; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Male; MEDLINE; Risk Assessment

2019
Potential therapeutic implications of ergogenic compounds on pathophysiology induced by traumatic brain injury: A narrative review.
    Life sciences, 2019, Sep-15, Volume: 233

    Topics: Animals; Arginine; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Caffeine; Carnitine; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Cognitive Dysfunction; Creatine; Energy Metabolism; Epilepsy, Post-Traumatic; Glutamine; Humans; Mitochondria; Neuromuscular Diseases; Taurine

2019
Gut Microbiota and Cardiovascular Disease.
    Circulation research, 2020, 07-31, Volume: 127, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Atherosclerosis; Bile Acids and Salts; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carnitine; Choline; Disease Models, Animal; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Fecal Microbiota Transplantation; Feces; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Glutamine; Host Microbial Interactions; Humans; Methylamines; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Signal Transduction; Thrombosis; Vasculitis

2020

Trials

4 trial(s) available for carnitine and glutamine

ArticleYear
Perioperative perturbations in carnitine metabolism are attenuated by preoperative carbohydrate treatment: Another mechanism by which preoperative feeding may attenuate development of postoperative insulin resistance.
    Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland), 2012, Volume: 31, Issue:5

    Topics: Acylation; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antioxidants; Body Mass Index; Carnitine; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Dietary Carbohydrates; Double-Blind Method; Fasting; Glucose; Glutamine; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Lipids; Middle Aged; Mitochondria; Postoperative Period; Preoperative Care; Young Adult

2012
Metabolomic analysis reveals extended metabolic consequences of marginal vitamin B-6 deficiency in healthy human subjects.
    PloS one, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetates; Adult; Amino Acids; Carnitine; Cystathionine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Ketoglutaric Acids; Male; Metabolomics; Proline; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Vitamin B 6; Vitamin B 6 Deficiency; Young Adult

2013
In older women, a high-protein diet including animal-sourced foods did not impact serum levels and urinary excretion of trimethylamine-N-oxide.
    Nutrition research (New York, N.Y.), 2020, Volume: 78

    Topics: Aged; Carnitine; Clostridiales; Cresols; Cross-Over Studies; Diet, High-Protein; Feces; Female; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Glutamine; Humans; Indican; Meat; Methylamines; Prebiotics; Probiotics; Sulfuric Acid Esters; Synbiotics

2020
Metabolome fingerprints, performance and carcass quality of beef calves supplemented with antibiotic free additive.
    Animal biotechnology, 2022, Volume: 33, Issue:4

    Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Carnitine; Cattle; Creatinine; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Female; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycerol; Male; Metabolome; Weaning; Weight Gain

2022

Other Studies

26 other study(ies) available for carnitine and glutamine

ArticleYear
Cheminformatics analysis of assertions mined from literature that describe drug-induced liver injury in different species.
    Chemical research in toxicology, 2010, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cluster Analysis; Databases, Factual; Humans; MEDLINE; Mice; Models, Chemical; Molecular Conformation; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship

2010
Control of hepatic proteolysis by leucine and isovaleryl-L-carnitine through a common locus. Evidence for a possible mechanism of recognition at the plasma membrane.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 1992, Nov-05, Volume: 267, Issue:31

    Topics: Alanine; Animals; Biological Transport; Carnitine; Cell Membrane; Glutamine; Kinetics; Leucine; Liver; Proteins; Rats

1992
[Development of new parenteral and enteral preparations].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 1991, Volume: 49 Suppl

    Topics: Amino Acids; Carnitine; Glutamine; Humans; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Nucleic Acids; Parenteral Nutrition; Triglycerides

1991
Protection against acute hyperammonemia: the role of quaternary amines.
    Toxicology, 1988, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Betaine; Carnitine; Choline; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Male; Methylamines; Mice

1988
Serum factors that stimulate fatty acid oxidation: physiological specificity.
    Journal of cellular physiology, 1986, Volume: 126, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Blood Physiological Phenomena; Carnitine; Cells, Cultured; Chick Embryo; Fatty Acids; Fibroblasts; Glucose; Glutamine; HeLa Cells; Humans; Mitochondria; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption

1986
Incorporation of acetate into acetylcholine, acetylcarnitine, and amino acids in the Torpedo electric organ.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 1985, Volume: 45, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Acetylcarnitine; Acetylcholine; Animals; Carnitine; Choline; Electric Organ; Electric Stimulation; Female; Glutamine; Male; Nerve Endings; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Synaptosomes; Torpedo

1985
A method to measure interactions of various agents and ethanol on behavioral performance in rats.
    Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.), 1971, Volume: 136, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Carnitine; Drug Antagonism; Ethanol; Fructose; Glucosamine; Glutamates; Glutamine; Methionine; Nicotinic Acids; Phenylalanine; Pyruvates; Rats; Threonine

1971
Prevention of ammonia toxicity by L-carnitine: metabolic changes in brain.
    Neurochemical research, 1984, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetates; Animals; Brain; Carnitine; Glutamine; Kinetics; Male; Mice; Microsomes; Mitochondria; NAD; Oxidation-Reduction

1984
Effect of L-carnitine on cerebral and hepatic energy metabolites in congenitally hyperammonemic sparse-fur mice and its role during benzoate therapy.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1993, Volume: 42, Issue:8

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Animals; Benzoates; Benzoic Acid; Body Weight; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Carnitine; Coenzyme A; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Energy Metabolism; Genetic Linkage; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hair Diseases; Ketoglutaric Acids; Lactates; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Mutant Strains; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Pyruvates; Time Factors; Urea

1993
Effect of carnitine on decrease of branched chain amino acids and glutamine in serum of septic rats.
    Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 1996, Volume: 19, Issue:1

    Topics: Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Animals; Carnitine; Endotoxins; Glutamine; Ketone Bodies; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sepsis

1996
[Evaluation of the effect of long term valproic acid treatment on plasma levels of carnitine, ammonia and amino acids related to the urea cycle in pediatric epileptic patients].
    Revista de neurologia, 1997, Volume: 25, Issue:143

    Topics: Adolescent; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Anticonvulsants; Carnitine; Child; Child, Preschool; Epilepsy; Glutamine; Glycine; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Ornithine; Prospective Studies; Retrospective Studies; Urea; Valproic Acid

1997
Specificity of the interactions between Glu-3, Ser-24, and Gln-30 within the N-terminal segment of rat liver mitochondrial overt carnitine palmitoyltransferase (L-CPT I) in determining the malonyl-CoA sensitivity of the enzyme.
    Biochemistry, 2001, Dec-04, Volume: 40, Issue:48

    Topics: Animals; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; DNA Primers; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Malonyl Coenzyme A; Mitochondria, Liver; Palmitoyl Coenzyme A; Peptide Fragments; Pichia; Plasmids; Point Mutation; Protein Structure, Secondary; Rats; Recombinant Proteins; Serine

2001
Investigation of the mechanisms of therapy-related hypoglycaemia in children with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia.
    Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2003, Volume: 92, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Alanine; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Blood Glucose; Carnitine; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Glutamine; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Male; Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma

2003
A single amino acid change (substitution of the conserved Glu-590 with alanine) in the C-terminal domain of rat liver carnitine palmitoyltransferase I increases its malonyl-CoA sensitivity close to that observed with the muscle isoform of the enzyme.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 2003, Sep-05, Volume: 278, Issue:36

    Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Binding Sites; Blotting, Western; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Chickens; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Immunoblotting; Kinetics; Liver; Lysine; Malonyl Coenzyme A; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Muscles; Mutation; Palmitoyl Coenzyme A; Pichia; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Protein Isoforms; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Rats; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Swine

2003
Comparative acute effects of l-carnitine and dl-carnitine on hepatic catabolism of l-alanine and l-glutamine in rats.
    Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2004, Volume: 25, Issue:10

    Topics: Alanine; Animals; Carnitine; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glutamine; Liver; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Stereoisomerism; Urea

2004
Functional regions of organic cation/carnitine transporter OCTN2 (SLC22A5): roles in carnitine recognition.
    Drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics, 2004, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Carnitine; Cell Line; Glutamine; Humans; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Organic Cation Transport Proteins; Rats; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Solute Carrier Family 22 Member 5

2004
Maternal and cord blood LC-HRMS metabolomics reveal alterations in energy and polyamine metabolism, and oxidative stress in very-low birth weight infants.
    Journal of proteome research, 2013, Jun-07, Volume: 12, Issue:6

    Topics: Biogenic Polyamines; Carnitine; Female; Fetal Blood; Gestational Age; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Very Low Birth Weight; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy

2013
Influence of various antioxidants added to TCM-199 on post-thaw bovine sperm parameters, DNA integrity and fertilizing ability.
    Cryobiology, 2014, Volume: 68, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Carnitine; Cattle; Cryopreservation; Cryoprotective Agents; Cysteine; DNA Fragmentation; Female; Fertilization; Glutamine; Male; Methionine; Pregnancy; Semen Preservation; Sperm Motility; Spermatozoa

2014
In vitro effects of l-carnitine and glutamine on motility, acrosomal abnormality, and plasma membrane integrity of rabbit sperm during liquid-storage.
    Cryobiology, 2014, Volume: 68, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Carnitine; Cell Membrane; Glutamine; Male; Protective Agents; Rabbits; Semen Preservation; Sperm Motility; Spermatozoa

2014
A multi-ingredient containing carbohydrate, proteins L-glutamine and L-carnitine attenuates fatigue perception with no effect on performance, muscle damage or immunity in soccer players.
    PloS one, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Carnitine; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Supplements; Glutamine; Humans; Immunity; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Physical Endurance; Psychomotor Performance; Soccer; Young Adult

2015
Metabolomic profiles reveal key metabolic changes in heat stress-treated mouse Sertoli cells.
    Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA, 2015, Volume: 29, Issue:7

    Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Animals; Apoptosis; Carnitine; Cell Cycle; Cell Line; Claudin-1; Claudin-5; Connexin 43; Creatine; Cytokines; Glutamine; Hot Temperature; Male; Metabolomics; Mice; Niacin; Niacinamide; Palmitic Acid; RNA, Messenger; Sertoli Cells; Vimentin; Zonula Occludens-1 Protein

2015
Mice with an Oncogenic HRAS Mutation are Resistant to High-Fat Diet-Induced Obesity and Exhibit Impaired Hepatic Energy Homeostasis.
    EBioMedicine, 2018, Volume: 27

    Topics: Animals; Carnitine; Diet, High-Fat; Energy Metabolism; Face; Fatty Acids; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Gene Knock-In Techniques; Glucose; Glutamine; Homeostasis; Hypertrophy; Kidney; Liver; Mice; Mitochondria; Mutation; Myocytes, Cardiac; Obesity; Oncogenes; Oxidation-Reduction; Phenotype; Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras); ras Proteins; Weight Gain

2018
L-carnitine prevents ammonia-induced cytotoxicity and disturbances in intracellular amino acid levels in human astrocytes.
    Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2019, Volume: 34, Issue:7

    Topics: Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Ammonium Chloride; Astrocytes; Carnitine; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Cytoprotection; Glutamine; Humans; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Metabolomics; Neuroprotective Agents; Oxidative Stress; Reactive Oxygen Species

2019
Sheathless CE-MS based metabolic profiling of kidney tissue section samples from a mouse model of Polycystic Kidney Disease.
    Scientific reports, 2019, 01-28, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Betaine; Carnitine; Creatine; Creatinine; Disease Models, Animal; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Glutamine; Kidney; Mass Spectrometry; Metabolomics; Mice; Multivariate Analysis; Polycystic Kidney Diseases

2019
Metabolites predict cardiovascular disease events in persons living with HIV: a pilot case-control study.
    Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society, 2018, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carnitine; Female; Glutamine; HIV Infections; Humans; Male; Metabolome; Middle Aged; Valine

2018
Enabling Quantitative Analysis of Surface Small Molecules for Exposomics and Behavioral Studies.
    Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry, 2022, Mar-02, Volume: 33, Issue:3

    Topics: Amitriptyline; Carnitine; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Monitoring; Glutamine; Humans; Workplace

2022