carnitine has been researched along with acetyl coenzyme a in 128 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 64 (50.00) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 28 (21.88) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 15 (11.72) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 15 (11.72) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 6 (4.69) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| McCarthy, SK; Welsch, F | 1 |
| Snoswell, AM; Tubbs, PK | 1 |
| Hayashi, H; Kato, T | 1 |
| Batenburg, JJ; Olson, MS | 1 |
| Cooper, RH; Denton, RM; Kerbey, AL; Pask, HT; Randle, PJ; Whitehouse, S | 1 |
| Hansford, RG | 1 |
| Guynn, RW; Pieklik, JR | 1 |
| Kohlhaw, GB; Tan-Wilson, A | 1 |
| Opie, LH | 1 |
| Klazinga, W; Lopes-Cardozo, M; van den Bergh, SG | 1 |
| Hashimoto, T; Osumi, T; Shindo, Y | 1 |
| Klein, RA; Linstead, DJ; Miller, PG | 1 |
| Pande, SV; Parvin, R | 1 |
| Beaujouan, JC; Glowinski, J; Hamon, M; Lefresne, P | 1 |
| Cederblad, G; Lundholm, K; Scherstén, T | 1 |
| Costa, ND; McIntosh, GH; Snoswell, AM | 1 |
| Hansford, RG; Johnson, RN | 1 |
| Bremer, J; Davis, EJ; Spydevold, S | 1 |
| Osmundsen, H; Sherratt, HS | 1 |
| Cederbaum, AI; Lieber, CS; Rubin, E | 1 |
| von Glutz, G; Walter, P | 1 |
| Costa, ND; Snoswell, AM | 1 |
| Cederblad, G; Constantin-Teodosiu, D; Hultman, E | 1 |
| Bartlett, K; Pourfarzam, M | 1 |
| Cederblad, G; Dyck, DJ; Graham, TE; Hultman, E; MacLean, DA; Spriet, LL | 1 |
| Carlin, JI; Cederblad, G; Constantin-Teodosiu, D; Harris, RC; Hultman, E | 1 |
| Baxter, CF; Schulz, H; Wang, HY | 1 |
| Sahlin, K | 1 |
| Carlin, JI; Cederblad, G; Constantin-Teodosiu, D; Harper, P; Hultman, E | 1 |
| Carlin, JI; Cederblad, G; Constantin-Teodosiu, D; Harris, RC; Hultman, E; Snow, DH | 1 |
| de Mendonça, LL; Gauditano, G; Marchiori, PE; Ramires, JA; Scaff, M | 1 |
| Felipo, V; Grisolía, S; Miñana, MD; Wallace, R | 1 |
| Fisher, MN; Neely, JR; Robishaw, JD | 1 |
| Hassinen, IE; Hiltunen, JK; Kärki, TT; Latipää, PM | 1 |
| Di Donato, S; Garavaglia, B; Uziel, G | 1 |
| French, TJ; Holness, MJ; Schofield, PS; Sugden, MC | 1 |
| Horie, S; Ogawa, S; Suga, T; Watanabe, T; Yamada, J | 1 |
| Pande, SV | 1 |
| Antonelli, M; Bufi, M; Corbucci, GG; DeBlasi, RA; Gasparetto, A; Siliprandi, N | 1 |
| Adachi, K; Takagi, D; Takeyama, N; Tanaka, T | 1 |
| Decaux, JF; Duée, PH; Escriva, F; Ferré, P; Girard, J; Pégorier, JP | 1 |
| Goodridge, AG | 1 |
| Böhmer, T; Rydning, A; Solberg, HE | 1 |
| Guynn, RW; Veech, RL | 1 |
| Lopes-Cardozo, M; van den Bergh, SG | 2 |
| Klein, DC; Schrier, BK | 1 |
| Bernson, SM; Nicholls, DG | 1 |
| Bremer, J; Davis, EJ | 1 |
| Frenkel, EP; Frenkel, R; Hersh, LB; Kitchens, RL | 1 |
| Alkonyi, I; Sándor, A | 1 |
| Bieber, LL; Markwell, MA; McGroarty, EJ; Tolbert, NE | 1 |
| D'Amato, PH; Rodis, SL; Vahouny, GV | 1 |
| Scholte, HR | 1 |
| Grunnet, N; Kondrup, J | 1 |
| Berger, R; Hommes, FA | 1 |
| Bennetch, SL; Neely, JR; Oram, JF | 1 |
| Roskoski, R | 1 |
| Zammit, VA | 1 |
| Foster, DW; McGarry, JD | 1 |
| Gilbert, RJ; Klein, RA | 1 |
| Costa, ND; Stevenson, PM | 1 |
| Grotyohann, LW; Idell-Wenger, JA; Neely, JR | 1 |
| Bieber, LL; Lewin, LM | 1 |
| Bieber, LL; Emaus, R; Farrell, S; Valkner, K | 1 |
| Angus, JM; Klein, RA; Waterhouse, AE | 1 |
| Kamikawa, T; Suzuki, Y; Yamazaki, N | 1 |
| Carter, AL; Lennon, DL; Stratman, FW | 1 |
| Caramancion, MN; Pande, SV | 1 |
| Kurup, CK; Mittal, B | 1 |
| Ferri, L; Jocelyn, PC; Siliprandi, N | 1 |
| Bartlett, K; Osmundsen, H; Pourfarzam, M; Sleboda, J | 1 |
| Ayala, CA | 1 |
| Gamble, J; Lopaschuk, GD | 1 |
| Friolet, R; Hoppeler, H; Krähenbühl, S | 1 |
| Bartlett, K; Hovik, R; Osmundsen, H; Pourfazam, M | 1 |
| Brass, EP; Hiatt, WR | 1 |
| Bell, PA; Mann, WR; Yan, B | 1 |
| Allard, MF; Lopaschuk, GD; Schönekess, BO | 1 |
| Adams, SH; Lin, X; Odle, J | 1 |
| Abdel-aleem, S; Hendrickson, SC; Lowe, JE; Nada, MA; Sayed-Ahmed, M; St Louis, J; Walthall, HP | 1 |
| El Alaoui-Talibi, Z; Guendouz, A; Moravec, J; Moravec, M | 1 |
| al-Jafari, AA; Alhomida, AS; Duhaiman, AS; Junaid, MA; Rabbani, N | 1 |
| Alhomida, AS | 1 |
| Bock, I; Cseko, J; Farkas, V; Sandor, A | 1 |
| Davis, AT | 1 |
| Jackson, JM; Lee, HA | 1 |
| al-Shurbaji, A; Berge, RK; Berglund, L; Cederblad, G; Humble, E | 1 |
| Jacobson, GB; Kuratsune, H; Långström, B; Valind, S; Watanabe, Y | 1 |
| Abdel-aleem, S; el-Awady, MK; Karim, AM; Lowe, JE; Taylor, DA; Zarouk, WA | 1 |
| Hettema, EH; Tabak, HF; van den Berg, M; van Roermund, CW; Wanders, RJ | 1 |
| Masterson, C; Wood, C | 1 |
| Treem, WR | 1 |
| Christophersen, BO; Tran, TN | 1 |
| Constantin-Teodosiu, D; Greenhaff, PL; Loxham, SJ; Poucher, SM; Roberts, PA | 1 |
| Luttik, MA; Pronk, JT; van Dijken, JP; van Maris, AJ; Winkler, AA | 1 |
| Naismith, JH; Ramsay, RR | 1 |
| FRITZ, IB; YUE, KT | 1 |
| Halberg, N; Hillig, T; Kiens, B; Richter, EA; Roepstorff, C; Ruderman, NB; Saha, AK; Wojtaszewski, JF | 1 |
| Jankowska-Kulawy, A; Michno, A; Pawelczyk, T; Raszeja-Specht, A; Szutowicz, A | 1 |
| Benet, LZ; Bjørnsdottir, I; Hansen, SH; Li, C; Olsen, J; Sidenius, U | 1 |
| Naqvi, NI; Ramos-Pamplona, M | 1 |
| Hsiao, YS; Jogl, G; Tong, L | 1 |
| Bánhegyi, G; Benedetti, A; Csala, M; Fulceri, R; Lizák, B; Magyar, JE; Marcolongo, P; Margittai, E; Senesi, S | 1 |
| Arense, P; Bernal, V; Cánovas, M; Iborra, JL; Masdemont, B | 1 |
| Feria-Gervasio, D; Goma, G; Gorret, N; Guillouet, SE; Mouret, JR | 1 |
| Distel, B; Krom, BP; MacCallum, DM; Mol, EC; Odds, FC; Paramonova, E; Strijbis, K; van den Burg, J; van Roermund, CW; Visser, WF | 1 |
| Al-Shabanah, OA; Aleisa, AM; Darweesh, AQ; Fatani, AG; Rizwan, L; Sayed-Ahmed, MM | 1 |
| Sayed-Ahmed, MM | 1 |
| Eder, K; Keller, J; Ringseis, R | 1 |
| Bajpeyi, S; Covington, JD; Davies, MN; DeBalsi, KL; Ilkayeva, OR; Kheterpal, I; Kovalik, JP; Koves, TR; Kraus, W; Muoio, DM; Mynatt, RL; Noland, RC; Ravussin, E; Seiler, SE; Stevens, RD; Zhang, J | 1 |
| Franzson, L; Jonsson, JJ; Sahoo, S; Thiele, I | 1 |
| Groom, DJ; Kuchel, L; Richards, JG | 1 |
| An, J; DeBalsi, KL; Ilkayeva, OR; Koves, TR; Martin, OJ; Muoio, DM; Newgard, CB; Noland, RC; Seiler, SE; Slentz, DH | 1 |
| Barminko, J; Berthiaume, F; Maguire, TJ; Nativ, NI; Schloss, R; So, A; Yarmush, G; Yarmush, ML | 1 |
| Hishiki, T; Honda, K; Hoshino, T; Kajimura, M; Kubo, A; Matsuura, T; Morikawa, T; Nagahata, Y; Nakanishi, T; Suematsu, M; Sugioka, T; Sugiura, Y; Takahashi, T; Takenouchi, T | 1 |
| Davies, MN; DeBalsi, KL; Gooding, JR; Ilkayeva, OR; Koves, TR; Lindeboom, L; Muoio, DM; Schrauwen, P; Schrauwen-Hinderling, VB; Seiler, SE; Stevens, RD; Wittmann, AH; Wong, KE | 1 |
| Daran, JM; Dykstra, JC; Kozak, BU; Luttik, MA; Niemeijer, MS; Pronk, JT; van Maris, AJ; van Rossum, HM | 1 |
| Dixit, VD; Goldberg, EL | 1 |
| Fritzen, AM; Kiens, B; Lundsgaard, AM | 1 |
| Auer, M; Bogner-Strauss, JG; Duta-Mare, M; Gottschalk, B; Graier, WF; Hofer, DC; Huber, K; Kolb, D; Korbelius, M; Kratky, D; Leopold, C; Magnes, C; Prokesch, A; Radovic, B; Sachdev, V; Vujic, N; Xia, W | 1 |
| Brunengraber, H; Christopher, BA; McGarrah, RW; Muoio, D; Wang, Y; Wilson, KA; Zhang, GF | 1 |
| Balerud, NK; Kratochvil, MJ; Moxley, MA; Schindler, SJ | 1 |
| Ishikawa, S; Koeda, A; Nagamine, K; Niwa, O; Sugimoto, M; Tango, R; Tokito, S | 1 |
| Arduini, A; Console, L; Giudice, D; Indiveri, C | 1 |
| Bassett, S; Da Silva, NA; Yocum, HC | 1 |
| Abu-Remaileh, M; Bigio, B; Dai, Y; Dong, W; Fatuzzo, N; Hsu, J; Khosla, C; Kienle, M; Michno, W; Nasca, C; Pasca, A; Rasgon, N; Weng, N | 1 |
| Agrimi, G; Barile, SN; Cappella, C; de Souza, CP; Messina, E; Nicaud, JM; Palmieri, L; Pisano, I; Scarcia, P | 1 |
12 review(s) available for carnitine and acetyl coenzyme a
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
[Mitochondrial metabolism disorders and their implications for the locomotor system and heart. I].
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Amino Acids; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carnitine; Citric Acid Cycle; DNA, Mitochondrial; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Humans; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Mitochondria; Mitochondria, Heart; Mitochondria, Muscle; Muscular Diseases; Oxidative Phosphorylation | 1989 |
Fatty acid oxidation and ketogenesis during development.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Animals, Suckling; Carnitine; Carnitine Acyltransferases; Carrier Proteins; Coenzyme A Ligases; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acid-Binding Proteins; Fatty Acids; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Fetus; Glucagon; Growth; Insulin; Ketone Bodies; Kidney Cortex; Lipoprotein Lipase; Liver; Microbodies; Microsomes; Mitochondria; Myocardium; Neoplasm Proteins; Oxidation-Reduction; Weaning | 1985 |
Mechanisms of regulation of the partition of fatty acids between oxidation and esterification in the liver.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetyl-CoA C-Acetyltransferase; Acyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Carnitine; Carnitine Acyltransferases; Citrate (si)-Synthase; Esterification; Fatty Acids; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerides; Glycerophosphates; Hydroxybutyrates; Liver; Mitochondria, Liver; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Transferases | 1984 |
Regulation of hepatic fatty acid oxidation and ketone body production.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Adipose Tissue; Animals; Carnitine; Carnitine Acyltransferases; Fatty Acids; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glycogen; Insulin; Ketone Bodies; Liver; Malonyl Coenzyme A; Meglutol; Models, Biological; Triglycerides | 1980 |
The 1993 Merck Frosst Award. Acetyl-CoA carboxylase: an important regulator of fatty acid oxidation in the heart.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase; Animals; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Diabetes Mellitus; Down-Regulation; Fatty Acids; Humans; Malonyl Coenzyme A; Mitochondria, Heart; Myocardial Ischemia; Oxidation-Reduction | 1994 |
Regulation of flux of acyl-CoA esters through peroxisomal beta-oxidation.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetyl-CoA C-Acetyltransferase; Animals; Carnitine; Esters; Microbodies; NAD; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases | 1994 |
Carnitine metabolism during exercise.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetylcarnitine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Carnitine; Exercise; Humans; Lactates; Muscles; Physical Exertion; Reference Values; Vascular Diseases | 1994 |
New developments in the pathophysiology, clinical spectrum, and diagnosis of disorders of fatty acid oxidation.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Carnitine; Fatty Acids; Female; Fetal Diseases; Humans; Infant; Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Liver Diseases; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Sudden Infant Death | 2000 |
A snapshot of carnitine acetyltransferase.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acylation; Animals; Binding Sites; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; Humans; Models, Molecular; Protein Structure, Tertiary | 2003 |
Transport and transporters in the endoplasmic reticulum.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Biological Transport; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carnitine; Carrier Proteins; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Enzymes; Kinetics; Nucleotides; Oligopeptides; Phosphates; Substrate Specificity; Sulfates | 2007 |
Role of carnitine in the regulation of glucose homeostasis and insulin sensitivity: evidence from in vivo and in vitro studies with carnitine supplementation and carnitine deficiency.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Blood Glucose; Carnitine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dietary Supplements; Glucose; Glucose Intolerance; Homeostasis; Humans; Insulin Resistance | 2012 |
Molecular Regulation of Fatty Acid Oxidation in Skeletal Muscle during Aerobic Exercise.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Carnitine; Carnitine Acyltransferases; Exercise; Fatty Acids; Humans; Mitochondria; Muscle, Skeletal | 2018 |
1 trial(s) available for carnitine and acetyl coenzyme a
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Relationship between the coenzyme A and the carnitine pools in human skeletal muscle at rest and after exhaustive exercise under normoxic and acutely hypoxic conditions.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Adult; Carnitine; Coenzyme A; Hemodynamics; Humans; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Oxygen; Physical Exertion | 1994 |
115 other study(ies) available for carnitine and acetyl coenzyme a
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Choline acetyltransferase and carnitine acetyltransferase in the placenta of the mouse.
Topics: Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetylcholine; Acetyltransferases; Animals; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; Choline; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Female; Kinetics; Mice; Placenta; Pregnancy | 1977 |
Deacylation of acetyl-coenzyme A and acetylcarnitine by liver preparations.
Topics: Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetyl-CoA Hydrolase; Acetylcarnitine; Animals; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Mitochondria, Liver; Rats; Sheep | 1978 |
Acetyl-CoA synthesizing enzyme activities in single nerve cell bodies of rabbit.
Topics: Acetate-CoA Ligase; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetylcarnitine; Animals; Anterior Horn Cells; ATP Citrate (pro-S)-Lyase; Brain; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; Citrate (si)-Synthase; Ganglia, Spinal; Male; Mice; Motor Neurons; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex; Rabbits | 1978 |
Regulation of pyruvate dehydrogenase by fatty acid in isolated rat liver mitochondria.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Caprylates; Carbonyl Cyanide p-Trifluoromethoxyphenylhydrazone; Carnitine; Coenzyme A; Male; NAD; Oligomycins; Rats; Rotenone | 1976 |
Regulation of pyruvate dehydrogenase in rat heart. Mechanism of regulation of proportions of dephosphorylated and phosphorylated enzyme by oxidation of fatty acids and ketone bodies and of effects of diabetes: role of coenzyme A, acetyl-coenzyme A and red
Topics: Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Caprylates; Carnitine; Cell Membrane; Coenzyme A; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Fatty Acids; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Ketoglutaric Acids; Ketone Bodies; Malates; Male; Mitochondria, Muscle; Myocardium; NAD; Oligomycins; Palmitates; Perfusion; Phosphates; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex; Pyruvates; Rats; Succinates | 1976 |
Studies on the effects of coenzyme A-SH: acetyl coenzyme A, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide: reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, and adenosine diphosphate: adenosine triphosphate ratios on the interconversion of active and inactive pyruvate dehyd
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Carnitine; Coenzyme A; Kinetics; Male; Mitochondria, Muscle; Myocardium; NAD; Oxidation-Reduction; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex; Rats | 1976 |
Equilibrium constants of the reactions of choline acetyltransferase, carnitine acetyltransferase, and acetylcholinesterase under physiological conditions.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetylcholinesterase; Acetyltransferases; Animals; Brain; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Coenzyme A; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Mathematics; Rabbits; Rats; Temperature; Time Factors | 1975 |
Carnitine acetyltransferase: candidate for the transfer of acetyl groups through the mitochondrial membrane of yeast.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetyltransferases; ATP Citrate (pro-S)-Lyase; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; Citrate (si)-Synthase; Coenzyme A; Mitochondria; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Thiolester Hydrolases | 1977 |
Role of carnitine in fatty acid metabolism of normal and ischemic myocardium.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acyl Coenzyme A; Angina Pectoris; Atractyloside; Biological Transport; Carnitine; Carnitine Acyltransferases; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; Coenzyme A; Coronary Disease; Diptera; Doxorubicin; Fatty Acids; Glycolysis; Heart; Lipid Metabolism; Mitochondria, Muscle; Mitochondrial ADP, ATP Translocases; Myocarditis; Myocardium; Oxidation-Reduction; Triglycerides | 1979 |
Evidence for a homogeneous pool of acetyl-CoA in rat-liver mitochondria.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Carnitine; Citrates; Female; Ketone Bodies; Kinetics; Mitochondria, Liver; Palmitic Acids; Pyruvates; Rats | 1978 |
Effects of administration of di-(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate on rat liver mitochondria.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Carnitine; Carnitine Acyltransferases; Coenzyme A; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Ketone Bodies; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Oxidation-Reduction; Phthalic Acids; Rats; Time Factors | 1978 |
The enzymic hydrolysis of acetyl-coenzyme A by trypanosomatid flagellates.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Carnitine; Enzyme Activation; Species Specificity; Thiolester Hydrolases; Trypanosoma; Trypanosoma brucei brucei; Trypanosoma cruzi | 1976 |
Microdetermination of (-)carnitine and carnitine acetyltransferase activity.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetyltransferases; Animals; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; Charcoal; Chemical Precipitation; Dithionitrobenzoic Acid; Ethylmaleimide; Glutathione; Liver; Microchemistry; Rats; Tetrathionic Acid | 1977 |
Origin of the acetyl moiety of acetylcholine synthesized in rat striatal synaptosomes.
Topics: Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetylcholine; Acetyltransferases; Animals; Carnitine; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Citrates; Citric Acid Cycle; Corpus Striatum; Cytoplasm; Male; Mathematics; Mitochondria; Models, Biological; Nerve Endings; Pyruvates; Rats; Receptors, Cholinergic; Synaptosomes | 1977 |
Carnitine concentration in skeletal muscle tissue from patients with diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Aged; Carnitine; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Male; Muscles | 1977 |
Production of endogenous acetate by the liver in lactating ewes.
Topics: Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Hepatic Veins; Lactation; Liver; Mammary Glands, Animal; Portal Vein; Pregnancy; Sheep | 1976 |
Some aspects of the oxidation of pyruvate and palmitoylcarnitine by moth (Manduca sexta) flight muscle mitochondria.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Antimycin A; Carbonyl Cyanide p-Trifluoromethoxyphenylhydrazone; Carnitine; Coenzyme A; Flight, Animal; Lepidoptera; Malates; Male; Mitochondria, Muscle; Moths; Oligomycins; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Palmitic Acids; Pyruvates | 1976 |
Replenishment and depletion of citric acid cycle intermediates in skeletal muscle. Indication of pyruvate carboxylation.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Carnitine; Citric Acid Cycle; Female; Glucose; Insulin; Kinetics; Malates; Mitochondria, Muscle; Muscles; Perfusion; Pyruvates; Rats | 1976 |
A novel mechanism for inhibition of beta-oxidation by methylenecyclopropylacetyl-CoA, a metabolite of hypoglycin.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Alanine; Animals; Butyrates; Carnitine; Coenzyme A; Cyclopropanes; Fatty Acids; Kinetics; Lipid Mobilization; Mitochondria, Liver; Oxidoreductases; Oxygen Consumption; Rats; Structure-Activity Relationship; Time Factors; Toxins, Biological | 1975 |
Effect of acetaldehyde on fatty acid oxidation and ketogenesis by hepatic mitochondria.
Topics: Acetaldehyde; Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Calcium; Caprylates; Carbon Dioxide; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Citrates; Citric Acid Cycle; Coenzyme A; Coenzyme A Ligases; Dinitrophenols; Ethanol; Fatty Acids; Fluorine; Ketone Bodies; Mitochondria, Liver; Oleic Acids; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Palmitates; Rats | 1975 |
Compartmentation of acetyl-coA in rat-liver mitochondria.
Topics: Acetoacetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Carnitine; Citrates; Coenzyme A; Hydroxybutyrates; Malates; Male; Malonates; Mitochondria, Liver; Palmitic Acids; Pyruvates; Rats | 1975 |
Acetyl-coenzyme A hydrolase, an artifact? The conversion of acetyl-coenzyme A into acetate by the combined action of carnitine acetyltransferase and acetylcarnitine hydrolase.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetyltransferases; Animals; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; Coenzyme A; Female; Kinetics; Liver; Membranes; Mitochondria, Liver; Rats; Sheep; Stereoisomerism; Thiolester Hydrolases | 1975 |
PDC activity and acetyl group accumulation in skeletal muscle during prolonged exercise.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetylation; Acetylcarnitine; Adult; Carnitine; Exercise; Glycogen; Humans; Male; Muscles; Oxygen Consumption; Pyruvate Decarboxylase | 1992 |
Intermediates of peroxisomal beta-oxidation of [U-14C]hexadecanedionoate. A study of the acyl-CoA esters which accumulate during peroxisomal beta-oxidation of [U-14C]hexadecanedionate and [U-14C]hexadecanedionoyl-mono-CoA.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Carnitine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Coenzyme A; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Microbodies; NAD; Oxidation-Reduction; Palmitates; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1992 |
Caffeine ingestion and muscle metabolism during prolonged exercise in humans.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetylcarnitine; Acetylcholine; Adult; Blood Glucose; Caffeine; Carnitine; Citrates; Coenzyme A; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Humans; Lactates; Male; Muscles; Norepinephrine; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Exertion; Reference Values | 1992 |
Acetyl group accumulation and pyruvate dehydrogenase activity in human muscle during incremental exercise.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetylation; Acetylcarnitine; Adult; Carnitine; Exercise; Humans; Lactates; Male; Muscles; Oxygen Consumption; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex | 1991 |
Regulation of fatty acid beta-oxidation in rat heart mitochondria.
Topics: 3-Hydroxyacyl CoA Dehydrogenases; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetyl-CoA C-Acyltransferase; Animals; Carnitine; Coenzyme A; Fatty Acids; In Vitro Techniques; Mitochondria, Heart; NAD; Oxaloacetates; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Palmitoylcarnitine; Rats | 1991 |
Muscle carnitine metabolism during incremental dynamic exercise in humans.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetylcarnitine; Adult; Carnitine; Exercise; Humans; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscles; Oxygen Consumption; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid | 1990 |
Radioisotopic assays of CoASH and carnitine and their acetylated forms in human skeletal muscle.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetylation; Acetylcarnitine; Carbon Radioisotopes; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; Citrates; Coenzyme A; Humans; Muscles; Oxaloacetates | 1990 |
Association between muscle acetyl-CoA and acetylcarnitine levels in the exercising horse.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetylcarnitine; Animals; Carnitine; Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase; Coenzyme A; Horses; Muscles; Physical Exertion | 1990 |
Hyperammonemia decreases body fat content in rat.
Topics: Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetylcarnitine; Adipose Tissue; Ammonia; Animals; Carnitine; Ketone Bodies; Liver; Male; Organ Size; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1989 |
The properties and regulation of pantothenate kinase from rat heart.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Carnitine; Coenzyme A; Dithiothreitol; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Magnesium; Magnesium Chloride; Mathematics; Myocardium; Perfusion; Phosphotransferases; Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor); Rats | 1985 |
Regulation of palmitoylcarnitine oxidation in isolated rat liver mitochondria. Role of the redox state of NAD(H).
Topics: Acetoacetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acyl Coenzyme A; Adenosine Diphosphate; Animals; Carnitine; Cytochrome c Group; Fluorometry; Male; Malonates; Mitochondria, Liver; Models, Biological; NAD; NADP; Oxidation-Reduction; Palmitoylcarnitine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Rotenone | 1986 |
Carnitine stimulation of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDHC) in isolated human skeletal muscle mitochondria.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetylcarnitine; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; Humans; Mitochondria, Muscle; Oxidation-Reduction; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Stimulation, Chemical | 1988 |
The relationship between fat synthesis and oxidation in the liver after re-feeding and its regulation by thyroid hormone.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Food; Hyperthyroidism; Ketone Bodies; Lipid Metabolism; Lipids; Liver; Oxidation-Reduction; Picolinic Acids; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Starvation; Triiodothyronine | 1987 |
Participation of peroxisomes in the metabolism of xenobiotic acyl compounds: comparison between peroxisomal and mitochondrial beta-oxidation of omega-phenyl fatty acids in rat liver.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain; Acyl-CoA Oxidase; Animals; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Clofibrate; Coenzyme A Ligases; Fatty Acids; Ketone Bodies; Lauric Acids; Liver; Male; Microbodies; Mitochondria, Liver; NAD; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1987 |
Radioisotopic assay of acetylcarnitine and acetyl-CoA.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetylcarnitine; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Carnitine; Citrate (si)-Synthase; Citrates; Citric Acid; Oxaloacetates | 1986 |
Action of acetyl carnitine on patients with circulatory shock.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetylcarnitine; Carnitine; Fumarates; Humans; Oxaloacetates; Shock; Succinate Dehydrogenase; Succinates | 1986 |
Measurement of free and esterified carnitine in tissue extracts by high-performance liquid chromatography.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; Coenzyme A; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Liver; Mercaptoethanol; Rats | 1986 |
Regulation of fatty acid synthesis in isolated hepatocytes. Evidence for a physiological role for long chain fatty acyl coenzyme A and citrate.
Topics: Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase; Animals; Animals, Newborn; ATP Citrate (pro-S)-Lyase; Caprylates; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Carnitine; Chickens; Citrates; Coenzyme A; Coenzyme A Ligases; Fatty Acids; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Liver; Microsomes, Liver; Mitochondria, Liver; Structure-Activity Relationship; Subcellular Fractions; Tritium | 1973 |
Carnitine levels in human serum in health and disease.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetyltransferases; Anorexia Nervosa; Benzoates; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cardiomegaly; Carnitine; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Colitis, Ulcerative; Crohn Disease; Diabetes Mellitus; Disulfides; Heart Failure; Humans; Indicators and Reagents; Kidney Diseases; Liver Cirrhosis; Malabsorption Syndromes; Myotonia Congenita; Nitro Compounds; Renal Dialysis; Tritium | 1974 |
Direct enzymic determination of acetate in tissue extracts in the presence of labile acetate esters.
Topics: Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Carnitine; Coenzyme A Ligases; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Fats; Drug Stability; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Methods; Organ Specificity; Rats; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Starvation; Time Factors | 1974 |
Ketogenesis in isolated rat liver mitochondria. III. Relationship with the rate of beta-oxidation.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Butyrates; Carnitine; Citric Acid Cycle; Coenzyme A; Fatty Acids; Glucose; Hexokinase; Ketone Bodies; Kinetics; Mitochondria, Liver; Oxidation-Reduction; Palmitic Acids; Pyruvates; Rats; Stearic Acids; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1974 |
Ketogenesis in isolated rat-liver mitochondria. IV. Oxaloacetate decarboxylation: consequences for metabolic calculations.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Carboxy-Lyases; Carnitine; Citrates; Cyanides; Electron Transport; Energy Transfer; Fatty Acids; Hexokinase; Hydrazones; Ketones; Malates; Mitochondria, Liver; Oligomycins; Oxaloacetates; Palmitic Acids; Pyruvates; Rats; Time Factors | 1974 |
Absence of choline acetyltransferase in rat and rabbit pineal gland.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetylation; Acetylcholine; Acetyltransferases; Animals; Carnitine; Catalysis; Choline; Immune Sera; Male; Pineal Gland; Pyridinium Compounds; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1974 |
Acetate, a major end product of fatty-acid oxidation in hamster brown-adipose-tissue mitochondria.
Topics: Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Adaptation, Physiological; Adipose Tissue, Brown; Amides; Animals; Biodegradation, Environmental; Carbon Radioisotopes; Carnitine; Chromatography; Citric Acid Cycle; Coenzyme A; Cold Temperature; Cricetinae; Fatty Acids; Guinea Pigs; Hibernation; Malates; Mitochondria; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Palmitic Acids; Rats | 1974 |
Citrate as a regulator of acetyl-CoA metabolism in liver mitochondria.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetyltransferases; Animals; Arsenic; ATP Citrate (pro-S)-Lyase; Binding, Competitive; Carnitine; Citrate (si)-Synthase; Citrates; Coenzyme A; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxybutyrate Dehydrogenase; Kinetics; Malate Dehydrogenase; Malates; Mice; Mitochondria, Liver; Myocardium; Oxaloacetates; Rats; Rotenone; Swine | 1974 |
Effect of vitamin B12 deprivation on the in vivo levels of coenzyme A intermediates associated with propionate metabolism.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetyltransferases; Animals; Body Weight; Carbon Radioisotopes; Carnitine; Citrates; Citric Acid Cycle; Coenzyme A; Escherichia coli; Liver; Malates; Malonates; Organ Size; Propionates; Rats; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Spleen; Succinates; Sulfurtransferases; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin B 12 Deficiency | 1974 |
Demonstration of an enzymatic transfer reaction between beta-methyl-crotonyl-coenzyme A and L-carnitine.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetyltransferases; Butyrates; Carnitine; Coenzyme A; Crotonates; Kinetics; Spectrophotometry | 1972 |
The subcellular distribution of carnitine acyltransferases in mammalian liver and kidney. A new peroxisomal enzyme.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetyltransferases; Acyltransferases; Animals; Caprylates; Carbon Isotopes; Carnitine; Cell Fractionation; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Female; Kidney; Kinetics; Liver; Microbodies; Microsomes; Microsomes, Liver; Mitochondria; Organoids; Palmitic Acids; Plants; Rats; Species Specificity; Swine | 1973 |
Acetyl carnitine formation in rat heart.
Topics: Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Carnitine; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Coenzyme A; Cytosol; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Liver; Male; Malonates; Myocardium; Rats; Subcellular Fractions; Tritium | 1973 |
Liver malonyl-CoA decarboxylase.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetyltransferases; Aldehydes; Ammonium Sulfate; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Carboxy-Lyases; Carnitine; Cattle; Chemical Precipitation; Chromatography, Gel; Coenzyme A; Enzyme Activation; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Malonates; Mitochondria, Liver; Molecular Weight; Palmitic Acids; Phosphates; Propionates; Rats | 1973 |
The effect of acute and prolonged ethanol treatment on the contents of coenzyme A, carnitine and their derivatives in rat liver.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetylation; Acute Disease; Acylation; Acyltransferases; Alcoholic Intoxication; Animals; Carnitine; Chronic Disease; Cobalt Isotopes; Coenzyme A; Ethanol; Female; Glucose; Humans; Liver; Rats; Solubility; Starvation; Time Factors; Triglycerides | 1973 |
Regulation of pyruvate oxidation in mitochondria isolated from fetal and adult rat liver.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Carnitine; Citrate (si)-Synthase; Coenzyme A; Female; Fetus; Glycosides; Liver; Malates; Mitochondria, Liver; Oligomycins; Oxygen Consumption; Palmitic Acids; Phenanthrenes; Pregnancy; Protein Kinases; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex; Pyruvates; Rats | 1973 |
Regulation of fatty acid utilization in isolated perfused rat hearts.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Biological Transport; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Radioisotopes; Carnitine; Chromatography, Gas; Coenzyme A; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Heart; Heart Ventricles; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Myocardium; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Oxygen Consumption; Palmitic Acids; Perfusion; Pressure; Rats; Time Factors | 1973 |
Choline acetyltransferase. Evidence for an acetyl-enzyme reaction intermediate.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetylcholine; Acetyltransferases; Animals; Binding Sites; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Carnitine; Catalysis; Cattle; Choline; Chromatography, Gel; Coenzyme A; Cysteine; Drug Stability; Esters; Guanidines; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Organophosphorus Compounds; Pantothenic Acid; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfides; Trichloroacetic Acid; Tritium | 1973 |
Pyruvate kinase: a carnitine-regulated site of ATP production in Trypanosoma brucei brucei.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; Glycolysis; Magnesium; Pyruvate Kinase; Stimulation, Chemical; Trypanosoma brucei brucei | 1984 |
Changes in coenzyme A and carnitine concentrations in superovulated rats.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetylcarnitine; Animals; Carnitine; Coenzyme A; Female; Gonadotropins, Equine; Kinetics; Liver; Ovary; Ovulation; Rats; Superovulation | 1984 |
Regulation of fatty acid utilization in heart. Role of the carnitine-acetyl-CoA transferase and carnitine-acetyl carnitine translocase system.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetylcarnitine; Acetyltransferases; Animals; Biological Transport; Carnitine; Carnitine Acyltransferases; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; Coenzyme A; Cytoplasm; Fatty Acids; Male; Mitochondria, Heart; Oxygen Consumption; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Transferases | 1982 |
Measurement of carnitine and O-acylcarnitines.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetylcarnitine; Biological Assay; Candida; Carbon Radioisotopes; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Paper; Radioisotope Dilution Technique | 1981 |
Possible functions of short-chain and medium-chain carnitine acyltransferases.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acyltransferases; Amino Acids; Animals; Carnitine; Carnitine Acyltransferases; Fanconi Syndrome; Fatty Acids; Humans; Intracellular Membranes; Microbodies; Mitochondria, Liver; Molecular Weight; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Sheep; Substrate Specificity | 1982 |
Carnitine in Trypanosoma brucei brucei.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; Coenzyme A; Kinetics; Substrate Specificity; Temperature; Trypanosoma brucei brucei | 1982 |
Effect of L-carnitine on cardiac hemodynamics.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Carnitine; Coronary Circulation; Dogs; Fatty Acids; Heart; Hemodynamics; Oxygen Consumption | 1981 |
Increased acetyl carnitine in rat skeletal muscle as a result of high-intensity short-duration exercise. Implications in the control of pyruvate dehydrogenase activity.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetylcarnitine; Animals; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Physical Exertion; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex; Rats; Swimming | 1981 |
A simple radioisotopic assay of acetylcarnitine and acetyl-CoA at picomolar levels.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetylcarnitine; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Carnitine; Citrates; Isotope Labeling; Liver; Microchemistry; Oxaloacetates; Rats | 1981 |
Purification of clofibrate-induced carnitine acetyltransferase from rat liver mitochondria.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetylcarnitine; Acetyltransferases; Acyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Carnitine; Clofibrate; Enzyme Induction; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Palmitoyl Coenzyme A; Rats; Temperature | 1980 |
The mitochondrial handling of D,L-thiocarnitine and its S-acetyl derivative.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetylcarnitine; Acetyltransferases; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; Kinetics; Mitochondria, Heart; Rats; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1980 |
Effects of added l-carnitine, acetyl-CoA and CoA on peroxisomal beta-oxidation of [U-14C]hexadecanoate by isolated peroxisomal fractions.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Betaine; Carnitine; Carnitine Acyltransferases; Cell Fractionation; Coenzyme A; Enzyme Inhibitors; Liver; Male; Microbodies; Oxidation-Reduction; Palmitic Acid; Palmitic Acids; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1995 |
Stimulation of choline acetyl transferase activity by l- and d-carnitine in brain areas of neonate rats.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Brain; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; Cerebral Cortex; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Cytoplasm; Enzyme Activation; Female; Hippocampus; Neostriatum; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1995 |
Effects of substrate binding and pH on the secondary structure of carnitine acetyltransferase.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; Circular Dichroism; Columbidae; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Light; Muscles; Protein Structure, Secondary; Scattering, Radiation; Solutions; Spectrometry, Fluorescence | 1995 |
Propionyl L-carnitine improvement of hypertrophied rat heart function is associated with an increase in cardiac efficiency.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acyl Coenzyme A; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Cardiomegaly; Cardiotonic Agents; Carnitine; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Malonyl Coenzyme A; Myocardium; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY | 1995 |
Acetate represents a major product of heptanoate and octanoate beta-oxidation in hepatocytes isolated from neonatal piglets.
Topics: Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Caprylates; Carbon Dioxide; Carnitine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Coenzyme A; Diet; Fatty Acids; Heptanoic Acids; Liver; Malonates; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Swine; Valproic Acid | 1996 |
Regulation of fatty acid oxidation by acetyl-CoA generated from glucose utilization in isolated myocytes.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Carnitine; Cells, Cultured; Fatty Acids; Glucose; Male; Myocardium; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1996 |
Control of oxidative metabolism in volume-overloaded rat hearts: effect of pretreatment with propionyl-L-carnitine.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Carnitine; Cytosol; Energy Metabolism; Glycolysis; Heart; Myocardium; NAD; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Oxygen Consumption; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1996 |
Kinetic properties of purified carnitine acetyltransferase from the skeletal muscle of Arabian camel (Camelus dromedarius).
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetylcarnitine; Animals; Camelus; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; Coenzyme A; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Muscle, Skeletal; Substrate Specificity | 1996 |
Inhibition studies of the carnitine acetyltransferase from skeletal muscle of the camel (Camelus dromedarius) by sulfhydryl reagents and metal ions.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Camelus; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; Cations; Dithionitrobenzoic Acid; Iodoacetamide; Metals; Muscle, Skeletal; Sulfhydryl Reagents | 1996 |
Inhibition of carnitine biosynthesis by valproic acid in rats--the biochemical mechanism of inhibition.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Betaine; Carnitine; Coenzyme A; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Ketoglutaric Acids; Liver; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Valproic Acid | 1996 |
The use of isoflurane anaesthesia in studies of carnitine metabolism in the laboratory rat.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Anesthesia; Animals; Carnitine; Coenzyme A; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Hydroxybutyrates; Isoflurane; Liver; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Triglycerides; Weaning | 1996 |
L-carnitine and acetyl-L-carnitine status during hemodialysis with acetate in humans: a kinetic analysis.
Topics: Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetylcarnitine; Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Carnitine; Coenzyme A; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Models, Biological; Renal Dialysis | 1996 |
On the interrelationship between hepatic carnitine, fatty acid oxidation, and triglyceride biosynthesis in nephrosis.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Carnitine; Cholesterol; Cytosol; Disease Models, Animal; Fatty Acids; Lipid Metabolism; Lipids; Lipoproteins, VLDL; Liver; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Nephrotic Syndrome; Oxidation-Reduction; Phosphatidate Phosphatase; Puromycin Aminonucleoside; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Triglycerides | 1997 |
Synthesis of O-[11C]Acetyl CoA, O-[11C]Acetyl-L-carnitine, and L-[11C]carnitine labelled in specific positions, applied in PET studies on rhesus monkey.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetylcarnitine; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Carnitine; Isotope Labeling; Kidney Cortex; Macaca mulatta; Tomography, Emission-Computed | 1997 |
Reduced effects of L-carnitine on glucose and fatty acid metabolism in myocytes isolated from diabetic rats.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetylcarnitine; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Carnitine; Citric Acid Cycle; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Fatty Acids; Glucose; Heart; Kinetics; Male; Myocardium; Oxidation-Reduction; Palmitic Acid; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1997 |
Molecular characterization of carnitine-dependent transport of acetyl-CoA from peroxisomes to mitochondria in Saccharomyces cerevisiae and identification of a plasma membrane carnitine transporter, Agp2p.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Amino Acid Transport Systems; Biological Transport; Carnitine; Carnitine Acyltransferases; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; Carrier Proteins; Cell Membrane; Cloning, Molecular; Fungal Proteins; Genes, Fungal; Membrane Proteins; Microscopy, Immunoelectron; Mitochondria; Mutation; Oleic Acid; Peroxisomes; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Symporters | 1999 |
Pea chloroplast carnitine acetyltransferase.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetylcarnitine; Blotting, Western; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; Chloroplasts; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Pisum sativum | 2000 |
Studies on the transport of acetyl groups from peroxisomes to mitochondria in isolated liver cells oxidizing the polyunsaturated fatty acid 22:4n-6.
Topics: Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Biological Transport; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Radioisotopes; Carnitine; Cells, Cultured; Epoxy Compounds; Fatty Acids; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; Liver; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Oxidation-Reduction; Palmitic Acid; Peroxisomes; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2001 |
The acetyl group deficit at the onset of contraction in ischaemic canine skeletal muscle.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetylation; Animals; Carnitine; Coenzyme A; Dogs; Enzyme Activation; In Vitro Techniques; Ischemia; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex; Rest | 2002 |
Overproduction of threonine aldolase circumvents the biosynthetic role of pyruvate decarboxylase in glucose-limited chemostat cultures of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Carnitine; Culture Media; Cytosol; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Genetic Engineering; Glucose; Glycine Hydroxymethyltransferase; Pyruvate Decarboxylase; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins | 2003 |
EFFECTS OF CARNITINE ON ACETYL-COA OXIDATION BY HEART MUSCLE MITOCHONDRIA.
Topics: Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acyltransferases; Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Carnitine; Cattle; Coenzymes; Folic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Metabolism; Mitochondria; Mitochondria, Heart; Myocardium; Pharmacology; Physiology; Proteins; Rats; Research; Serum Albumin; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Succinates; Vitamin B Complex | 1964 |
Malonyl-CoA and carnitine in regulation of fat oxidation in human skeletal muscle during exercise.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase; Acetylcarnitine; Adenylate Kinase; Adult; Carnitine; Dietary Carbohydrates; Exercise; Fatty Acids; Glucose; Glycogen; Heart Rate; Humans; Insulin; Male; Malonyl Coenzyme A; Muscle, Skeletal; Oxidation-Reduction; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex | 2005 |
Effect of L-carnitine on acetyl-CoA content and activity of blood platelets in healthy and diabetic persons.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Adult; Blood Platelets; Carnitine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Male; Malondialdehyde; Middle Aged; Platelet Aggregation; Reference Values | 2005 |
In vitro and in vivo studies on acyl-coenzyme A-dependent bioactivation of zomepirac in rats.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Biotransformation; Carnitine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Glycine; Hepatocytes; Liver; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Taurine; Tolmetin | 2005 |
Host invasion during rice-blast disease requires carnitine-dependent transport of peroxisomal acetyl-CoA.
Topics: Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Biological Transport; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; Fungal Proteins; Glucose; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Magnaporthe; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Mutagenesis, Insertional; Mutation; Oryza; Peroxisomes; Plant Diseases; Plant Leaves; Spores, Fungal | 2006 |
Crystal structures of murine carnitine acetyltransferase in ternary complexes with its substrates.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; Catalysis; Crystallization; Mice; X-Ray Diffraction | 2006 |
Redirecting metabolic fluxes through cofactor engineering: Role of CoA-esters pool during L(-)-carnitine production by Escherichia coli.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Carnitine; Citric Acid Cycle; Coenzyme A-Transferases; Escherichia coli; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Operon; Protein Engineering | 2007 |
Oleic acid delays and modulates the transition from respiratory to fermentative metabolism in Saccharomyces cerevisiae after exposure to glucose excess.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Aerobiosis; Biomass; Carbon; Carnitine; Cytosol; Ethanol; Fermentation; Glucose; Mitochondria; Models, Biological; Oleic Acid; Saccharomyces cerevisiae | 2008 |
Carnitine-dependent transport of acetyl coenzyme A in Candida albicans is essential for growth on nonfermentable carbon sources and contributes to biofilm formation.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Biofilms; Biological Transport; Candida albicans; Candidiasis; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; Citrate (si)-Synthase; Mice; Mitochondria; Mutation; Oxidation-Reduction; Peroxisomes; Virulence | 2008 |
Carnitine deficiency aggravates cyclophosphamide-induced cardiotoxicity in rats.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating; Cardiomyopathies; Carnitine; Creatine Kinase, MB Form; Cyclophosphamide; Disease Models, Animal; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Male; Methylhydrazines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Risk Factors | 2010 |
Progression of cyclophosphamide-induced acute renal metabolic damage in carnitine-depleted rat model.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Carnitine; Cyclophosphamide; Disease Progression; Immunosuppressive Agents; Kidney; Kidney Diseases; Male; Oxidative Stress; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2010 |
Muscle-specific deletion of carnitine acetyltransferase compromises glucose tolerance and metabolic flexibility.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetylcarnitine; Animals; Carbon; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; Cells, Cultured; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Mitochondria; Muscle Fibers, Skeletal | 2012 |
A compendium of inborn errors of metabolism mapped onto the human metabolic network.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Amino Acids; Brain; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carnitine; Dried Blood Spot Testing; Fatty Acids; Genome, Human; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lipid Metabolism; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Metabolomics; Oxidation-Reduction; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2012 |
Metabolic responses of the South American ornate horned frog (Ceratophrys ornata) to estivation.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Anura; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carnitine; Citrate (si)-Synthase; Estivation; Fatty Acids; Hematocrit; Organ Size; Osmolar Concentration; Oxygen | 2013 |
Obesity and lipid stress inhibit carnitine acetyltransferase activity.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Cells, Cultured; Diabetes Mellitus; Humans; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Muscle Fibers, Skeletal; Obesity; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex; Rats, Wistar; Rats, Zucker | 2014 |
Elevated sensitivity of macrosteatotic hepatocytes to hypoxia/reoxygenation stress is reversed by a novel defatting protocol.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Carnitine; Cytosol; Fatty Liver; Hepatocytes; Hypoxia; Ketone Bodies; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Liver Transplantation; Male; Mitochondria; Oxygen; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Zucker; Reactive Oxygen Species; Reperfusion Injury; Transplantation Conditioning; Triglycerides | 2014 |
Therapeutic hypothermia achieves neuroprotection via a decrease in acetylcholine with a concurrent increase in carnitine in the neonatal hypoxia-ischemia.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetylcholine; Amino Acids; Amygdala; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Carnitine; Glycolysis; Hippocampus; Hypothermia, Induced; Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2015 |
Carnitine Acetyltransferase Mitigates Metabolic Inertia and Muscle Fatigue during Exercise.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; Exercise; Humans; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Muscle Fatigue; Muscles; Physical Conditioning, Animal | 2015 |
Requirements for Carnitine Shuttle-Mediated Translocation of Mitochondrial Acetyl Moieties to the Yeast Cytosol.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Biological Transport; Carnitine; Culture Media; Cytosol; Glucose; Metabolic Engineering; Mitochondria; Saccharomyces cerevisiae | 2016 |
Carnitine acetyltransferase (CRAT) expression in macrophages is dispensable for nutrient stress sensing and inflammation.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acyl Coenzyme A; Adipose Tissue; Animals; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; Diet, High-Fat; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids; Female; Homeostasis; Inflammation; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Lipid Metabolism; Macrophages; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Mitochondria; Obesity; Oxidation-Reduction | 2017 |
Lysosomal acid lipase regulates fatty acid channeling in brown adipose tissue to maintain thermogenesis.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Adipocytes, Brown; Adipose Tissue, Brown; Animals; Autophagy; Body Temperature; Carnitine; Cold Temperature; Disease Progression; Dyslipidemias; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids; Glucose; Hypothermia, Induced; Lipid Droplets; Lipolysis; Male; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Muscles; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Sterol Esterase; Thermogenesis; Uncoupling Protein 1 | 2018 |
Propionate-induced changes in cardiac metabolism, notably CoA trapping, are not altered by l-carnitine.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Carnitine; Citric Acid Cycle; Coenzyme A; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids; Glucose; Heart; Isolated Heart Preparation; Liver; Malates; Male; Metabolic Flux Analysis; Mitochondria, Heart; Myocardium; Oxidation-Reduction; Propionates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats | 2018 |
Evidence of a preferred kinetic pathway in the carnitine acetyltransferase reaction.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; Catalysis; Catalytic Domain; Coenzyme A; Columbidae; Crystallography, X-Ray; Kinetics; Mice; Protein Binding | 2020 |
Development of a highly sensitive Prussian-blue-based enzymatic biosensor for L-carnitine employing the thiol/disulfide exchange reaction.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Biosensing Techniques; Carnitine; Disulfides; Sulfhydryl Compounds | 2022 |
Overproduction, Purification, and Stability of the Functionally Active Human Carnitine Acetyl Transferase.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Animals; Carnitine; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; DNA, Complementary; Escherichia coli; Humans; Isopropyl Thiogalactoside; Recombinant Proteins | 2022 |
Enhanced production of acetyl-CoA-based products via peroxisomal surface display in
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Carnitine; Membrane Proteins; Peroxins; Peroxisomes; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins | 2022 |
Carnitine octanoyltransferase is important for the assimilation of exogenous acetyl-L-carnitine into acetyl-CoA in mammalian cells.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetylcarnitine; Carnitine; Carnitine Acyltransferases; Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase; Cell Line, Tumor; Fatty Acids; Glucose; Humans; Oxidation-Reduction | 2023 |
Genetic inactivation of the Carnitine/Acetyl-Carnitine mitochondrial carrier of Yarrowia lipolytica leads to enhanced odd-chain fatty acid production.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetylcarnitine; Carnitine; Fatty Acids; Metabolic Engineering; Mitochondria; Propionates; Yarrowia | 2023 |