carbodiimides has been researched along with n-hydroxysuccinimide in 45 studies
Studies (carbodiimides) | Trials (carbodiimides) | Recent Studies (post-2010) (carbodiimides) | Studies (n-hydroxysuccinimide) | Trials (n-hydroxysuccinimide) | Recent Studies (post-2010) (n-hydroxysuccinimide) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1,534 | 1 | 361 | 435 | 0 | 241 |
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 1 (2.22) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 1 (2.22) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 12 (26.67) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 29 (64.44) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 2 (4.44) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
---|---|
Deuticke, B; Thelen, P | 1 |
Katoh, T; Masato, T; Morita, F; Numata, T; Yazawa, M | 1 |
Dankert, J; Engbers, GH; Feijen, J; Krijgsveld, J; Kuijpers, AJ; Plantinga, JA; van Luyn, MJ; van Wachem, PB; Zaat, SA | 1 |
Gao, C; Ma, L; Mao, Z; Shen, J; Zhou, J | 1 |
Lombardi, VC; Schooley, DA | 1 |
Gabor, F; Weissenböck, A; Wirth, M | 1 |
Chien, WC; Tang, SC; Tseng, SJ; Yue, TW | 1 |
Builles, N; Damour, O; Gulay, P; Hasirci, V; Justin, V; Kocak, H; Malbouyres, M; Ruggiero, F; Vrana, NE | 1 |
Kimura, T; Kishida, A; Nam, K | 1 |
Malhotra, BD; Pandey, MK; Prabhakar, N; Solanki, PR | 1 |
Brunel, F; Hourdet, D; Karakasyan, C; Lack, S; Maingault, P | 1 |
Bhushan, R; Tanwar, S | 1 |
Banerjee, IA; Fath, KR; Henricus, MM; Menzenski, MZ | 1 |
Burugapalli, K; Chan, JC; Kelly, JL; Naik, H; Pandit, A | 1 |
Fischer, MJ | 1 |
Calderon, L; Collin, E; Murphy, M; O'Halloran, D; Pandit, A; Velasco-Bayon, D | 1 |
Qazvini, NT; Zinatloo, S | 1 |
Bai, Y; Wang, Y; Wei, X | 1 |
Liu, HB; Wang, C; Xiao, SJ; Yan, Q; Zhou, XH | 1 |
Chen, H; Ding, M; Geng, Y; Li, HF; Lin, JM | 1 |
Bhargav, A; Corrie, SR; Kendall, MA; Muller, DA | 1 |
Bo, Z; Jiang, L; Li, C; Liu, Q; Ma, J; Tian, Y; Wen, L | 1 |
Julich-Gruner, KK; Lendlein, A; Neffe, AT | 1 |
Lee, YK; Sohn, YS | 1 |
Duan, Y; Gong, T; Li, S; Liu, P; Wang, Q; Zhang, Z | 1 |
De Crescenzo, G; Fortier, C; Liberelle, B | 1 |
Liu, Y; Ren, L; Wang, Y | 1 |
Kang, T; Lee, BJ; Oh, E; Park, C; Vo, CL | 1 |
Chen, S; Wu, Y; Xing, T; Zhao, L | 1 |
Caseli, L; Ferreira, J; Oliveira, ON; Shimizu, FM; Soares, AC; Soares, JC | 1 |
Bernkop-Schnürch, A; Bonengel, S; Huck, CW; Hussain, S; Idrees, MA; Ijaz, M; Laffleur, F; Mahmood, A; Matuszczak, B | 1 |
Tam, PD; Thang, CX | 1 |
Anderson, GP; Shriver-Lake, LC; Taitt, CR | 1 |
Azak, H; Barlas, FB; Demir, B; Demirkol, DO; Gulec, K; Timur, S; Yildiz, HB | 1 |
Anderson, JD; Bozell, JJ; Guo, P; Zivanovic, S | 1 |
Long, Z; Wang, B; Yang, G; Yu, G; Zhang, D | 1 |
Sheng, G; Shi, H | 1 |
Guo, Y; Huang, B; Liu, H; Shang, J; Wang, X; Wang, Y; Yuan, Y; Zhou, Y | 1 |
Bernkop-Schnürch, A; Lam, HT; Leonaviciute, G; Zupančič, O | 1 |
Dinda, AK; Duggal, R; Gupta, G; Kharbanda, OP; Koul, V; Lale, SV; Mishra, M; Sharan, J; Singh, MP | 1 |
Bedade, DK; Singhal, RS; Sutar, YB | 1 |
Chen, D; Fu, W; Zhang, H; Zhu, T | 1 |
Alarcon, EI; Cron, G; Goel, K; Hosoyama, K; Liang, W; McLaughlin, S; McNeill, B; Podrebarac, J; Rayner, KJ; Ruel, M; Sedlakova, V; Seymour, R; Smyth, D; Suuronen, EJ | 1 |
Abolhasan, R; Aghebati-Maleki, L; Babaloo, Z; Dolatabadi, JEN; Ebrahimi-Warkiani, M; Fathi, F; Ghorbani, F; Khalilzadeh, B; Rashidi, MR; Rikhtegar, R; Sharifzadeh, Z; Yousefi, M | 1 |
Cao, L; Chen, Z; Gu, M; Luo, X; Shen, L; Xiao, H; Zhang, Q; Zhao, F | 1 |
45 other study(ies) available for carbodiimides and n-hydroxysuccinimide
Article | Year |
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Chemo-mechanical leak formation in human erythrocytes upon exposure to a water-soluble carbodiimide followed by very mild shear stress. II. Chemical modifications involved.
Topics: Carbodiimides; Erythrocyte Membrane; Ethyldimethylaminopropyl Carbodiimide; Glutathione; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Osmotic Fragility; Potassium; Stress, Mechanical; Structure-Activity Relationship; Succinimides; Time Factors | 1988 |
Crosslinking of telokin to chicken gizzard smooth muscle myosin.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Binding Sites; Carbodiimides; Chickens; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cross-Linking Reagents; Fluoresceins; Fluorescent Dyes; Gizzard, Avian; Microscopy, Electron; Muscle Proteins; Muscle, Smooth; Myosin-Light-Chain Kinase; Myosins; Peptide Fragments; Peptides; Protein Conformation; Protein Folding; Succinimides | 1997 |
In vivo compatibility and degradation of crosslinked gelatin gels incorporated in knitted Dacron.
Topics: Amines; Animals; Carbodiimides; Carbon Dioxide; Cross-Linking Reagents; Drug Delivery Systems; Gamma Rays; Gelatin; Gels; Injections, Subcutaneous; Macrophages; Male; Materials Testing; Muscles; Polyethylene Terephthalates; Prostheses and Implants; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sterilization; Succinimides | 2000 |
Enhanced biological stability of collagen porous scaffolds by using amino acids as novel cross-linking bridges.
Topics: Amino Acids; Biocompatible Materials; Biodegradation, Environmental; Carbodiimides; Cell Division; Cell Size; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Collagen Type I; Collagenases; Cross-Linking Reagents; Drug Stability; Fibroblasts; Humans; Materials Testing; Membranes, Artificial; Porosity; Skin, Artificial; Succinimides; Tissue Engineering | 2004 |
A method for selective conjugation of an analyte to enzymes without unwanted enzyme-enzyme cross-linking.
Topics: Alkaline Phosphatase; Carbodiimides; Carboxylic Acids; Cross-Linking Reagents; Horseradish Peroxidase; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Ligands; Succinimides | 2004 |
WGA-grafted PLGA-nanospheres: preparation and association with Caco-2 single cells.
Topics: Binding Sites; Caco-2 Cells; Carbodiimides; Cell Survival; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Female; Flow Cytometry; Fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate; Freezing; Humans; Lactic Acid; Lectins; Microscopy, Confocal; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Nanostructures; Polyglycolic Acid; Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer; Polymers; Succinimides; Technology, Pharmaceutical; Time Factors; Ultrasonography; Wheat Germ Agglutinins | 2004 |
EDC/NHS-mediated heparinization of small intestinal submucosa for recombinant adeno-associated virus serotype 2 binding and transduction.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Carbodiimides; Cell Adhesion; Cell Line; Cell Line, Tumor; Cross-Linking Reagents; Dependovirus; Fibrosarcoma; Gene Transfer Techniques; Genes, Reporter; Genetic Vectors; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Heparin; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Luciferases; Serotyping; Succinimides; Transduction, Genetic | 2007 |
EDC/NHS cross-linked collagen foams as scaffolds for artificial corneal stroma.
Topics: Carbodiimides; Cell Proliferation; Cells, Cultured; Collagen Type I; Corneal Stroma; Cross-Linking Reagents; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Prostheses and Implants; Succinimides; Tissue Engineering | 2007 |
Controlling coupling reaction of EDC and NHS for preparation of collagen gels using ethanol/water co-solvents.
Topics: Biotechnology; Carbodiimides; Collagen; Cross-Linking Reagents; Ethanol; Extracellular Matrix; Gels; Succinimides; Water | 2008 |
Self-assembled monolayer for toxicant detection using nucleic acid sensor based on surface plasmon resonance technique.
Topics: Animals; Biosensing Techniques; Carbodiimides; Cattle; Cross-Linking Reagents; DNA; Electric Impedance; Electrochemistry; Electrodes; Gold; Indicators and Reagents; Insecticides; Microscopy, Atomic Force; Molecular Structure; Nucleic Acids; Pyrethrins; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Substrate Specificity; Succinimides; Surface Plasmon Resonance; Surface Properties | 2008 |
Synthesis and rheological properties of responsive thickeners based on polysaccharide architectures.
Topics: Alginates; Amines; Biopolymers; Carbodiimides; Carboxymethylcellulose Sodium; Dextrans; Glucuronic Acid; Hexuronic Acids; Molecular Structure; Molecular Weight; Polyethylenes; Polypropylenes; Rheology; Solutions; Succinimides; Temperature; Viscosity; Water | 2008 |
Synthesis of succinimidyl-(S)-naproxen ester and its application for indirect enantioresolution of penicillamine by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography.
Topics: Carbodiimides; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Esters; Molecular Structure; Naproxen; Penicillamine; Reproducibility of Results; Stereoisomerism; Succinimides | 2008 |
Morphology controlled growth of chitosan-bound microtubes and a study of their biocompatibility and antibacterial activity.
Topics: Animals; Biocompatible Materials; Carbodiimides; Chitosan; Drug Delivery Systems; Escherichia coli; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mice; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Models, Molecular; Peptides; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Succinimides | 2009 |
Tailoring the properties of cholecyst-derived extracellular matrix using carbodiimide cross-linking.
Topics: 3T3 Cells; Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena; Carbodiimides; Cell Survival; Collagenases; Cross-Linking Reagents; Extracellular Matrix; Gallbladder; Mice; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Succinimides; Temperature; Tensile Strength | 2009 |
Amine coupling through EDC/NHS: a practical approach.
Topics: Aldehydes; Amination; Amines; Biotin; Carbodiimides; Immobilized Proteins; Oxidation-Reduction; Streptavidin; Succinimides; Surface Plasmon Resonance; Surface Properties | 2010 |
Type II collagen-hyaluronan hydrogel--a step towards a scaffold for intervertebral disc tissue engineering.
Topics: Animals; Carbodiimides; Cell Differentiation; Cells, Cultured; Collagen Type II; Female; Hyaluronic Acid; Hydrogel, Polyethylene Glycol Dimethacrylate; Intervertebral Disc; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Succinimides; Tissue Engineering; Tissue Scaffolds | 2010 |
Synthesis and characterization of gelatin nanoparticles using CDI/NHS as a non-toxic cross-linking system.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Carbodiimides; Cross-Linking Reagents; Drug Carriers; Drug Compounding; Drug Delivery Systems; Gelatin; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Nanoparticles; Particle Size; Succinimides; Temperature; Viscosity | 2011 |
Conjugation behaviours of CdTe quantum dots and antibody by a novel immunochromatographic method.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Immobilized; Cadmium Compounds; Carbodiimides; Cell Line, Tumor; Chromatography, Affinity; Fluorescent Dyes; Histocytochemistry; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Immunoglobulin G; Mice; Quantum Dots; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Succinimides; Tellurium | 2011 |
Different EDC/NHS activation mechanisms between PAA and PMAA brushes and the following amidation reactions.
Topics: Acrylic Resins; Carbodiimides; Dimethylamines; Molecular Structure; Particle Size; Polymethacrylic Acids; Porosity; Silicon; Succinimides; Surface Properties | 2011 |
Preparation of hydrophilic carbon-functionalized magnetic microspheres coated with chitosan and application in solid-phase extraction of bisphenol A in aqueous samples.
Topics: Adsorption; Azo Compounds; Benzhydryl Compounds; Carbodiimides; Carbon; Chitosan; Cross-Linking Reagents; Ferrosoferric Oxide; Glucose; Hot Temperature; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Magnetics; Microspheres; Phenols; Solid Phase Extraction; Succinimides; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2012 |
Surface modifications of microprojection arrays for improved biomarker capture in the skin of live mice.
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Carbodiimides; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Polyethylene Glycols; Skin; Succinimides | 2012 |
Malachite green derivative-functionalized single nanochannel: light-and-pH dual-driven ionic gating.
Topics: Carbodiimides; Electrolytes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ions; Nanostructures; Rosaniline Dyes; Succinimides; Temperature; Ultraviolet Rays | 2012 |
Synthesis and characterization of oligo(ethylene glycol)s functionalized with desaminotyrosine or desaminotyrosyltyrosine.
Topics: Carbodiimides; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Micelles; Phenylpropionates; Polyethylene Glycols; Rheology; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization; Succinimides; Temperature; Tyrosine | 2012 |
Site-directed immobilization of antibody using EDC-NHS-activated protein A on a bimetallic-based surface plasmon resonance chip.
Topics: Antibodies, Immobilized; Biosensing Techniques; Carbodiimides; Equipment Design; Immunoglobulin G; Staphylococcal Protein A; Succinimides; Surface Plasmon Resonance | 2014 |
Preparation, blood coagulation and cell compatibility evaluation of chitosan-graft-polylactide copolymers.
Topics: Adsorption; Animals; Biocompatible Materials; Blood Coagulation; Carbodiimides; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Chitosan; Diffusion; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Hemolysis; Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells; Humans; Inflammation; Materials Testing; Methylamines; Mice; Polyesters; Succinimides; Tetrazolium Salts; Thiazoles | 2014 |
Enhanced ELISA based on carboxymethylated dextran coatings.
Topics: Adsorption; Antibodies; Antigens; Bacterial Proteins; Buffers; Carbodiimides; Coated Materials, Biocompatible; Dextrans; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Epidermal Growth Factor; Horseradish Peroxidase; Humans; Recombinant Proteins; Solutions; Succinimides | 2014 |
Crosslinked collagen-gelatin-hyaluronic acid biomimetic film for cornea tissue engineering applications.
Topics: Biocompatible Materials; Carbodiimides; Cell Adhesion; Cell Line; Cell Proliferation; Collagen; Cornea; Diffusion; Gelatin; Humans; Hyaluronic Acid; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Succinimides; Tissue Engineering | 2013 |
New method and characterization of self-assembled gelatin-oleic nanoparticles using a desolvation method via carbodiimide/N-hydroxysuccinimide (EDC/NHS) reaction.
Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Biocompatible Materials; Camptothecin; Carbodiimides; Drug Carriers; Drug Compounding; Gelatin; Irinotecan; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Nanoparticles; Oleic Acid; Particle Size; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Succinimides; Suspensions; Trinitrobenzenesulfonic Acid | 2015 |
Preparation and characterization of cross-linked carboxymethyl chitin porous membrane scaffold for biomedical applications.
Topics: Animals; Biocompatible Materials; Carbodiimides; Cell Line; Chitin; Cross-Linking Reagents; Fibroblasts; Freeze Drying; Materials Testing; Mice; Porosity; Succinimides; Tensile Strength; Tissue Engineering; Tissue Scaffolds | 2015 |
Supramolecular Control in Nanostructured Film Architectures for Detecting Breast Cancer.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies; Biosensing Techniques; Breast Neoplasms; Carbodiimides; Dielectric Spectroscopy; Dimethylamines; Fatty Acids; Female; Gold; Humans; Mice; Nanostructures; Succinimides; Sulfhydryl Compounds | 2015 |
Can thiolation render a low molecular weight polymer of just 20-kDa mucoadhesive?
Topics: Adhesives; Animals; Caco-2 Cells; Carbodiimides; Cell Line, Tumor; Cysteamine; Drug Delivery Systems; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Maleates; Molecular Weight; Polymers; Polystyrenes; Rheology; Succinimides; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Swine; Viscosity | 2016 |
Label-free electrochemical immunosensor based on cerium oxide nanowires for Vibrio cholerae O1 detection.
Topics: Antibodies, Immobilized; Biosensing Techniques; Carbodiimides; Cerium; Dielectric Spectroscopy; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Limit of Detection; Nanowires; Succinimides; Temperature; Vibrio cholerae O1 | 2016 |
Oriented Peptide Immobilization on Microspheres.
Topics: Amines; Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides; Carbodiimides; Cysteine; Immobilized Proteins; Maleimides; Microspheres; Polyethylene Glycols; Protein Array Analysis; Protein Structure, Secondary; Succinimides; Surface Properties | 2016 |
Folic-Acid-Modified Conducting Polymer: Electrochemical Detection of the Cell Attachment.
Topics: A549 Cells; Aniline Compounds; Carbodiimides; Carbon; Cell Adhesion; Electrochemical Techniques; Electrodes; Folate Receptor 1; Folic Acid; Gene Expression; Glass; HeLa Cells; Humans; MCF-7 Cells; Methylamines; Polymerization; Protein Binding; Succinimides | 2016 |
The effect of solvent composition on grafting gallic acid onto chitosan via carbodiimide.
Topics: Carbodiimides; Chitosan; Ethanol; Gallic Acid; Oxidation-Reduction; Solubility; Solvents; Succinimides | 2016 |
Controllable layer-by-layer assembly of PVA and phenylboronic acid-derivatized chitosan.
Topics: Adhesives; Boronic Acids; Carbodiimides; Chitosan; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Latex; Methylamines; Models, Molecular; Molecular Conformation; Polystyrenes; Polyvinyl Alcohol; Silicon; Succinimides; Surface Properties | 2016 |
The Adhesion and Neurite Outgrowth of Neurons on Poly(D-lysine)/Hyaluronan Multilayer Films.
Topics: Animals; Biocompatible Materials; Carbodiimides; Cell Adhesion; Cell Survival; Hyaluronic Acid; Neurites; Polylysine; Rats; Succinimides | 2016 |
Repairing the ruptured annular fibrosus by using type I collagen combined with citric acid, EDC and NHS: an in vivo study.
Topics: Animals; Annulus Fibrosus; Anticoagulants; Carbodiimides; Citric Acid; Collagen Type I; Cross-Linking Reagents; Dimethylamines; Gels; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Needles; Punctures; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rupture; Succinimides | 2017 |
Thiomers: Impact of in situ cross-linkers on mucoadhesive properties.
Topics: Acrylic Resins; Adhesives; Animals; Carbodiimides; Cross-Linking Reagents; Cysteine; Diffusion; Drug Carriers; Drug Liberation; Gels; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Molecular Weight; Mucus; Nicotinic Acids; Rheology; Succinimides; Swine; Tensile Strength; Viscosity | 2017 |
Bio-functionalization of grade V titanium alloy with type I human collagen for enhancing and promoting human periodontal fibroblast cell adhesion - an in-vitro study.
Topics: Alloys; Carbodiimides; Cell Adhesion; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Coated Materials, Biocompatible; Collagen Type I; Fibroblasts; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Microscopy, Atomic Force; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Periodontal Ligament; Propylamines; Silanes; Succinimides; Titanium | 2018 |
Chitosan coated calcium alginate beads for covalent immobilization of acrylamidase: Process parameters and removal of acrylamide from coffee.
Topics: Acrylamide; Alginates; Amidohydrolases; Burkholderiaceae; Carbodiimides; Chitosan; Coffee; Enzymes, Immobilized; Food Handling; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Succinimides; Temperature | 2019 |
Electrospun polycaprolactone/collagen nanofibers cross-linked with 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide/
Topics: Animals; Biocompatible Materials; Carbodiimides; Cell Movement; Cells, Cultured; Collagen; Cross-Linking Reagents; Endothelial Cells; Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells; Humans; Iridoids; Materials Testing; Nanofibers; Platelet Adhesiveness; Polyesters; Rabbits; Rats; Regeneration; Succinimides; Tissue Engineering; Tissue Scaffolds | 2019 |
Injectable human recombinant collagen matrices limit adverse remodeling and improve cardiac function after myocardial infarction.
Topics: Animals; Capillaries; Carbodiimides; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Cicatrix; Collagen Type I; Collagen Type III; Coronary Vessels; Cross-Linking Reagents; Dimethylamines; Heart; Humans; Macrophages; Mice; Monocytes; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardium; Myocytes, Cardiac; Recombinant Proteins; Succinimides; Ventricular Function; Ventricular Remodeling | 2019 |
Kinetic and thermodynamic study of c-Met interaction with single chain fragment variable (scFv) antibodies using phage based surface plasmon resonance.
Topics: Bacteriophage M13; Bacteriophages; Carbodiimides; Fatty Acids; Gold; Kinetics; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met; Single-Chain Antibodies; Succinimides; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Surface Plasmon Resonance; Thermodynamics | 2020 |
A rapid lateral flow immunoassay strip for detection of SARS-CoV-2 antigen using latex microspheres.
Topics: Antigens, Viral; Carbodiimides; COVID-19 Serological Testing; Humans; Immunoassay; Latex; Methylamines; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Microspheres; Point-of-Care Systems; Reproducibility of Results; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; SARS-CoV-2; Sensitivity and Specificity; Succinimides | 2021 |