carbachol has been researched along with nicotine in 393 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 231 (58.78) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 96 (24.43) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 48 (12.21) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 16 (4.07) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 2 (0.51) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Hernandez, J; Hook, R; Martin, WR; Sloan, JW | 1 |
| Koskinen, AM; Rapoport, H | 1 |
| Andrews, PR; Craik, DJ; Martin, JL | 1 |
| Badio, B; Daly, JW; Gupta, TH; Padgett, WL; Pei, XF | 1 |
| Baydyuk, M; Davis, HE; Kellar, KJ; Wang, HP; Xiao, Y | 1 |
| Barnes, JC; Bradley, P; Day, NC; Fourches, D; Reed, JZ; Tropsha, A | 1 |
| Albold, S; Christopoulos, A; Clark, MJ; Eitel, K; Fish, I; Gmeiner, P; Huebner, H; Möller, D; Shoichet, BK; Stößel, A; Sunahara, RK; Valant, C | 1 |
| Curtis, MA; Lin, SX; Sperry, J | 1 |
| Costa, E; Hanbauer, I | 1 |
| Otten, U; Thoenen, H | 1 |
| Gray, DB; Lane, MA; Sastre, A | 1 |
| Beleslin, D; Malobabić, Z; Samardzić, R | 1 |
| Dreyer, F; Peper, K; Walther, C | 1 |
| McKenzie, GM; Viik, K | 1 |
| Cahill, MA; Florey, E; Rathmayer, M | 1 |
| Gateau, G; Meinel, R; Strudel, G | 1 |
| Cheng, JB; Murakami, W; Shibata, S | 1 |
| Deline, TR; Eyre, P | 1 |
| Amakata, Y; Izumi, F; Kashimoto, T; Sumikawa, K; Yoshikawa, K | 1 |
| Hayashi, E; Okudaira, H; Yamada, S | 1 |
| Green, SE; Summerfield, A | 1 |
| Cheng, JB; Shibata, S | 1 |
| Bhargava, VK; McKean, CM; Salamy, A | 2 |
| Campbell, MD; Gala, RR; Jaques, S | 1 |
| Fulpius, BW; Klett, RP; Maelicke, A; Reich, E | 1 |
| Chignell, CF; Georgia, B; Lappi, S; Taylor, P; Weiland, G | 1 |
| Houser, VP | 1 |
| Feldberg, W; Guertzenstein, PG | 1 |
| Antunes-Rodrigues, J; Camargo, LA; Covian, MR; Graeff, FG; Saad, WA; Silva-Neto, CR | 1 |
| Clark, AL; Mitchelson, F | 1 |
| Koketsu, K; Yamamoto, K | 1 |
| Dreyer, F; Müller, KD; Peper, K | 1 |
| Magazanik, LG; Potap'eva, NN | 1 |
| Buckett, WR; Hackett, D | 1 |
| Johnson, KG | 1 |
| Villegas, J | 1 |
| Landauer, W | 1 |
| Williams, JA | 1 |
| Nakayama, S; Neya, T; Takaki, M; Tsuchiya, K; Yamasato, T | 1 |
| Baraz, LA; Chernilovskaya, PE; Khayutin, VM; Lukoshkova, EV; Sonina, RS | 1 |
| Decsi, L; Nagy, J | 3 |
| Gala, RR; Subramanian, MG | 1 |
| Ahnert-Hilger, G; Wiedenmann, B | 1 |
| Agarwal, BL; DeCristofaro, JD; La Gamma, EF | 1 |
| Hato, F; Kinoshita, Y; Tominaga, K; Tominaga, M; Yamada, M | 1 |
| Chuang, DM; Kirch, DG; Li, R; Wing, LL; Wyatt, RJ | 1 |
| Aloyz, R; Finkielman, S; Kleid, MC; Nahmod, VE; Rodríguez Vida, MI; Vindrola, O | 1 |
| Chiba, S; Furukawa, Y; Karasawa, Y; Murakami, M; Narita, M; Ren, LM; Takayama, S; Takei, M | 1 |
| Forsythe, ID; Lambert, DG; Lindsdell, P; Nahorski, SR | 1 |
| Föhr, KJ; Gratzl, M; Mayerhofer, A; Sterzik, K | 1 |
| Parker, GC; Winn, P | 1 |
| Goldstein, G; Philie, J; Quik, M | 1 |
| Basbaum, AI; Benowitz, NL; Levine, JD; Miao, FJ | 1 |
| Abood, LG; Hashmi, M; Saraswati, M | 1 |
| Atkinson, J; Capdeville-Atkinson, C; Chillon, JM; Henrion, D; Hoffman, M | 1 |
| Atkinson, J; Capdeville-Atkinson, C; Chillon, JM; Godeau, G; Henrion, D; Hoffman, M; Muller, F | 1 |
| Atkinson, J; Capdeville-Atkinson, C; Chillon, JM; Henrion, D; Vinceneux-Feugier, M | 1 |
| Livett, BG; Zhou, XF | 1 |
| Kizawa, Y; Koike, K; Moriya, M; Murakami, H; Shinkai, M; Takayanagi, I | 1 |
| Akaike, N; Harata, N; Tateishi, N | 2 |
| Aronstam, RS; Daly, JW; Edwards, MW; Nishizawa, Y; Waters, JA | 1 |
| Diliberto, EJ; Jankowski, JA; Kawagoe, KT; Kennedy, RT; Leszczyszyn, DJ; Near, JA; Schroeder, TJ; Viveros, OH; Wightman, RM | 1 |
| Dhawan, S; Kellar, KJ; Pabreza, LA | 1 |
| Cox, BM; Izenwasser, S; Jacocks, HM; Rosenberger, JG | 1 |
| Abood, LG; Banerjee, S; Punzi, JS | 1 |
| Afar, R; Geertsen, S; Quik, M; Trifaró, JM | 2 |
| Camargo, LA; De Luca Júnior, LA; Menani, JV; Renzi, A; Saad, WA; Valladão, AS | 1 |
| Andersson, KE; Forman, A; Funch-Jensen, P; Raundahl, U; Tøttrup, A | 1 |
| Collins, AC; Lippiello, PM; Marks, MJ; Romm, E | 1 |
| Chiappinelli, VA; Sorenson, EM | 1 |
| Izumi, F; Kobayashi, H; Takara, H; Wada, A; Yanagihara, N | 2 |
| DeMorrow, JM; Dubick, MA; Geokas, MC; Majumdar, AP; Vesenka, GD; Yu, GS | 1 |
| Bradshaw, CM; Sheridan, RD; Szabadi, E | 1 |
| Balserak, JC; Creutz, CE; Litz, JS; Oddie, KM; Parsons, SJ; Payne, DM | 1 |
| Buccafusco, JJ; Nha, JY; Smith, MD; Yang, XH | 1 |
| Chowdhury, P; Hosotani, R; McKay, D; Rayford, PL | 1 |
| Chowdhury, P; Hosotani, R; Rayford, PL | 1 |
| Kiyasu, E; Messing, RO; Sneade, AB; Stevens, AM | 1 |
| Johnson, KM; Snell, LD | 1 |
| Camargo, LA; De Luca Júnior, LA; Menani, JV; Renzi, A; Saad, WA | 1 |
| Allen, JM; Fairweather, I; Halton, DW; McKay, DM | 1 |
| Court, JA; Keith, AB; Perry, EK; Smith, CJ | 1 |
| Changeux, JP; Vidal, C | 1 |
| Abe, K; Imai, Y; Minami, N; Munakata, M; Nobunaga, T; Sasaki, S; Sekino, H; Yoshinaga, K; Yumita, S | 1 |
| Afar, R; Audhya, T; Goldstein, G; Quik, M | 1 |
| Calabresi, P; Lacey, MG; North, RA | 1 |
| Akaike, A; Sasa, M; Takaori, S | 1 |
| Fujiwara, M; Kameyama, M; Shimohama, S; Taniguchi, T | 1 |
| Hassoni, AA; Kerkut, GA; Walker, RJ | 1 |
| Camargo, LA; Rodrigues, GN; Saad, WA | 1 |
| Brooks, DP; Crofton, JT; Iitake, K; Ouchi, Y; Share, L | 1 |
| Blake, JF; Evans, RH; Smith, DA | 1 |
| Ghazi, H; Osborne, NN | 1 |
| Kaplan, BB; Stachowiak, M; Stricker, EM; Zigmond, MJ | 1 |
| Dalton, TK; Hunt, WA; Joseph, JA | 1 |
| Bland, BH; Konopacki, J; Roth, SH | 1 |
| Araujo, DM; Collier, B; Lapchak, PA; Quirion, R | 2 |
| Baker, EM; Burgoyne, RD; Cheek, TR | 1 |
| Forsberg, EJ; Pollard, HB; Rojas, E | 1 |
| Firestone, LL; Forman, SA; Miller, KW | 1 |
| Abood, LG; Maiti, A; Shahid Salles, K | 1 |
| Arai, H; Hosoda, K; Itoh, H; Morii, N; Mukoyama, M; Nakao, K; Saito, Y; Shirakami, G; Sugawara, A; Yamada, T | 1 |
| Domino, EF; Head, R; Pohorecki, R | 1 |
| Lukas, RJ; Siegel, HN | 1 |
| Abood, LG; Kanne, DB | 1 |
| Bland, BH; Colom, LV | 1 |
| Alaranta, S; Klinge, E; Sjöstrand, NO | 1 |
| Albinus, M; Frisch, G; Klein, S | 1 |
| Behling, RW; Jelinski, LW; Navon, G; Sammon, MJ; Yamane, T | 1 |
| Christian, EP; Deadwyler, SA; Dudek, FE; Gribkoff, VK; Robinson, JH | 1 |
| Adem, A; Botros, M; Nordberg, A; Ohman, B; Synnergren, B; Winblad, B | 1 |
| Bradley, RJ; Ebert, JP; Edge, M; Pagala, M; Peper, K; Simon, J; Sterz, R | 1 |
| Geertsen, S; Quik, M; Trifaró, JM | 1 |
| Kigoshi, S; Muramatsu, I; Yamanaka, K | 1 |
| Abood, LG; Banerjee, S; Lu, X | 1 |
| Cooke, HJ; Kuwahara, A; Tien, XY; Wallace, LJ | 1 |
| Reavill, C; Spivak, CE; Stolerman, IP; Waters, JA | 1 |
| Mettrick, DF; Sangster, NC | 1 |
| Creutz, CE; Dawson, WB; Michener, ML | 1 |
| Barbieri, RL; Gochberg, J; Ryan, KJ | 1 |
| Kemp, G; Morley, BJ | 1 |
| Flynn, DD; Mash, DC | 1 |
| Abood, LG; Grassi, S | 1 |
| Bianchi, C; Tomasi, L | 1 |
| Dryden, WF; Harvey, AL; Marshall, IG | 2 |
| Dryden, WF; Harvey, AL | 2 |
| Bogart, LF; Geddes, BA; Hamilton, JT | 1 |
| Westfall, TC | 1 |
| Scaf, AH | 1 |
| Hancock, JC; Henderson, EG | 1 |
| Henderson, EG; Reynolds, L | 1 |
| Hancock, JC | 1 |
| Casida, JE; Roger, JC; Upshall, DG | 1 |
| Ariëns, EJ; Henderson, PT; Simonis, AM | 1 |
| Watson, PJ | 3 |
| McCance, I | 1 |
| Furchgott, RF; Kirpekar, SM; Steinsland, OS | 1 |
| Chiou, CY | 4 |
| Bentley, GA | 1 |
| Blanton, RJ; Komiskey, HL; Rudy, TA | 1 |
| Irwin, C; Tenenhouse, A | 1 |
| Baserga, R; Butcher, FR; Durham, JP | 1 |
| Daniel, EE | 1 |
| György, L; Molnár, J; Nádor, K; Pfeifer, KA | 1 |
| Dóda, M; Galambos, E; György, L; Kraiss, G; Molnár, J; Nádor, K; Pfeifer, AK | 1 |
| Natoff, IL | 1 |
| Hancock, JC; Volle, RL | 1 |
| Erdélyi, I; Institoris, E; Lányi, K; Lovász, M; Tardos, L | 1 |
| Langhof, HJ; Zetler, G | 1 |
| Barker, JL; Crayton, JW; Nicoll, RA | 1 |
| Hirdes, D; Zetler, G | 1 |
| Bennett, EL; Eterović, VA | 1 |
| Jain, MK | 1 |
| Alper, R; Lowy, J; Schmidt, J | 1 |
| Brown, DA; Scholfield, CN | 2 |
| Beleslin, DB; Grabović, L; Radmanović, BZ | 1 |
| Kühn, ER | 1 |
| Nirenberg, MW; Sytkowski, AJ; Vogel, Z | 1 |
| Sachs, L; Simantov, R | 1 |
| Kelly, PT; Luttges, MW | 1 |
| Edwards, DJ | 1 |
| Goldfine, C; Parker, RB | 1 |
| Balfour, DJ | 1 |
| Gandiha, A; Marshall, IG | 1 |
| Fabiyi, JA; Okpako, DT | 1 |
| Eldefrawi, AT; Eldefrawi, ME | 1 |
| Okawa, H | 1 |
| Johnson, KG; Smith, CA | 1 |
| Biscoe, TJ; Headley, PM; Lodge, D | 1 |
| Changeux, JP; Weber, M | 1 |
| Yamamoto, K | 1 |
| Robert, A | 1 |
| Kamat, UG; Pradhan, RJ; Sheth, UK | 1 |
| Hall, GH | 1 |
| Downing, OA | 1 |
| Stone, TW | 1 |
| Lennox, ES; Lindstrom, JM; Singer, SJ | 1 |
| Khanna, SK; Sanyal, RK | 1 |
| Rang, HP; Ritter, JM | 1 |
| Evans, TG; Leake, LD; Walker, RJ | 1 |
| Das, PK; Gambhir, SS | 1 |
| Friedmann, CA; Frigo, GM; Onori, L; Tonini, M | 1 |
| Schneider, FH | 2 |
| Chiou, CY; Long, JP | 2 |
| Brezenoff, HE; Jenden, DJ | 1 |
| Kerkut, GA; Pitman, RM; Walker, RJ | 1 |
| Ganguly, DK | 1 |
| Christensen, J | 1 |
| Chiou, CY; Long, JP; Potrepka, R; Spratt, JL | 1 |
| Ankier, SI; Brittain, RT; Jack, D | 1 |
| Malcolm, JL; Saraiva, P; Spear, PJ | 1 |
| Christensen, J; Daniel, EE | 1 |
| Brown, DA | 4 |
| Phillis, JW; York, DH | 1 |
| Flacke, W; Yeoh, TS | 2 |
| Hayashi, H | 1 |
| Baker, WW; Benedict, F | 1 |
| van Riezen, H | 1 |
| McCance, I; Phillis, JW | 1 |
| Pappano, AJ; Sperelakis, N | 1 |
| Karczmar, AG; Kitamura, R; Koketsu, K | 1 |
| Findlay, JD; Robertshaw, D | 1 |
| Leslie, GB | 1 |
| Barnett, A; Benforado, JM | 1 |
| Botting, JH; Turmer, AD | 1 |
| Carroll, PR; Starmer, GA | 1 |
| Waud, DR | 1 |
| Armitage, AK; Hall, GH | 1 |
| Abeln, W; Bienhold, H; Flohr, H | 1 |
| Kanje, M; Lazarewicz, JW | 1 |
| Ip, NY; Perlman, RL; Zigmond, RE | 1 |
| Kerkerian, L; Nieoullon, A | 1 |
| Agapova, VN; Godukhin, OV; Selifanova, OV | 1 |
| Eyzaguirre, C; Monti-Bloch, L | 1 |
| Amy, CM; Bennett, EL | 1 |
| Sanya, IO; Savage, AO | 1 |
| Gray, PT; Rang, HP | 1 |
| Izumi, F; Kobayashi, H; Toyohira, Y; Wada, A; Yanagihara, N; Yashima, N | 1 |
| Martin, WR; Sloan, JW; Todd, GD | 1 |
| Cheong, DK; Misgeld, U; Weiler, MH | 1 |
| Ojewole, JA | 1 |
| Antunes-Rodrigues, J; Camargo, LA; Covian, MR; Menani, JV; Saad, WA | 1 |
| Klein, WL; Siman, RG | 1 |
| Eiden, LE; Eskay, RL; Hotchkiss, AJ; Pollard, H; Scott, J | 1 |
| Coppi, G; Leone, L; Lumachi, B; Rossini, L; Valsecchi, B | 1 |
| Flicker, C; Geyer, MA | 1 |
| Juan, H | 1 |
| Dishkelov, A; Iosifov, T; Ovcharov, R; Venkov, L | 1 |
| Dunn, SM; Raftery, MA | 1 |
| Dutar, P; Jobert, A; Lamour, Y | 1 |
| Messing, A | 1 |
| Meiniel, R | 1 |
| Bhargava, VK; Pushpavati, CP | 1 |
| Pickworth, WB; Sharpe, LG | 1 |
| Allen, CM; Ely, CM; Parsons, SJ; Thomas, G; Thomas, L; Tomiak, WM | 1 |
| Ernsberger, P; Evinger, MJ; Joh, TH; Regunathan, S; Reis, DJ | 1 |
| Bauer, MB; Gebhart, GF; Murphy, S | 1 |
| Shinkai, M; Takayanagi, I | 1 |
| Andersson, K; Arner, P | 1 |
| Abood, LG; Kende, AS; Lerner-Marmarosh, N; Wang, DX | 1 |
| Glasser, A; Howland, HC | 1 |
| Chowdhury, P; Doi, R; Imamura, M; Inoue, K; Nishikawa, M; Rayford, PL; Takaori, K | 1 |
| Brorson, JR; Foucart, S; Gibbons, SJ; Miller, RJ | 1 |
| Bringmann, A | 2 |
| Fuxe, K; Hedlund, PB; Janson, AM; von Euler, G | 1 |
| Ovais, M | 1 |
| Homayoun, P; Kalaria, RN; Whitehouse, PJ | 1 |
| Desagher, S; Glowinski, J; Marin, P; Maus, M; Prémont, J | 1 |
| Inglis, WL; Parker, GC; Winn, P | 1 |
| Devau, G; Lehouelleur, J; Ohtani, M; Sans, A | 1 |
| Arnason, JT; Morris, CE; Murray, CL; Quaglia, M | 1 |
| Braun, G; Mulloney, B | 1 |
| Bassoul, B; Bruelle, P; de La Coussaye, JE; Desch, G; Eledjam, JJ; Lefrant, JY; Peray, PA; Saïssi, G; Sassine, A | 1 |
| Akaike, N; Furukawa, K; Nabekura, J | 1 |
| Hadjiconstantinou, M; Hubble, JP; Neff, NH; Wemlinger, TA | 1 |
| Chen, K; Godfrey, DA; Waller, HJ | 1 |
| Chiappinelli, VA; McMahon, LL; Yoon, KW | 1 |
| Abood, LG; Kende, AS; Kim, KD; Lerner-Marmarosh, N; Saraswati, M | 1 |
| Bobbin, RP; Erostegui, C; Norris, CH | 1 |
| Egilmez, Y; Guc, MO; Ilhan, M; Olmez, E | 1 |
| del Castillo, J; Morales, M; Sierra, C; Smith, DS; Vidal, A | 1 |
| Anderson, DJ; Arneric, SP | 1 |
| Izumi, F; Minami, K; Shigematsu, A; Toyohira, Y; Tsutsui, M; Wada, A; Yanagihara, N | 1 |
| Habara, Y; Kanno, T; Ono, K; Satoh, Y | 1 |
| Clement, JG | 1 |
| Bany, U; Laskowska-Bozek, H; Ryzewski, J; Stokarska, G | 1 |
| Blaha, CD; Winn, P | 1 |
| Abood, LG; Hashmi, M; Lerner-Marmarosh, N; Saraswati, M | 1 |
| Gillette, MU; Liu, C | 1 |
| Jaimovich, E; Reyes, R | 1 |
| Collins, AC; Marks, MJ; Robinson, SF | 1 |
| Chiappinelli, VA; Wolf, KM; Yum, L | 1 |
| Bany, U; Laskowska-Bozek, H; Ryzewski, J | 1 |
| Efthimiopoulos, S; Ripellino, JA; Robakis, NK; Tezapsidis, N; Vassilacopoulou, D | 1 |
| Krause, W; Livett, BG; Lübke, C; Michael, N; Oehme, P | 1 |
| Drijfhout, WJ; Grol, CJ; Westerink, BH | 1 |
| Morita, K; Wong, DL | 1 |
| Changeux, JP; Léna, C | 1 |
| Gfell, B; Hanke, W; Kloas, W | 1 |
| Matthews, MR; Zaidi, ZF | 2 |
| Fort, P; Jones, BE; Khateb, A; Mühlethaler, M; Serafin, M; Williams, S | 1 |
| Ebert, SN; Morita, K; Wong, DL | 1 |
| Kauer, JA; Williams, JH | 1 |
| Carette, B | 1 |
| Gebauer, M; Versen, B | 1 |
| Dement, WC; Mignot, E; Nishino, S; Reid, MS; Siegel, JM; Tafti, M | 1 |
| de la Lande, IS; Marino, V; Parker, DA; Zisimopoulos, S | 1 |
| Koizumi, S; Moriyama, Y; Ogura, A; Yamada, H; Yamaguchi, A | 1 |
| Osterhout, CA; Sterling, CR; Tank, AW | 1 |
| Edgar, J; Kristan, WB; Peralta, ML; Szczupak, L | 1 |
| French, SJ; Horner, CH; Humby, T; Rattray, M; Sofroniew, MV | 1 |
| Fryer, J; Herl, J; Leonard, SS; Lucero, L; Lukas, RJ; Peng, JH | 1 |
| Armstrong, D; Beaudet, AL; De Biasi, M; Gelber, S; Lewis, RA; Orr-Urtreger, A; Ou, CN; Patrick, J; Role, L; Xu, W | 1 |
| Lima, R; Titmus, MJ; Tsai, HJ; Udin, SB | 1 |
| Gebauer, M; Schipp, R; Versen, B | 1 |
| Acs, Z; Makara, GB; Némethy, Z | 1 |
| Akk, G; Auerbach, A | 1 |
| Margiotta, JF; Pugh, PC | 1 |
| Court, J; Lewis, R; Perry, E; Pickering, A; Wake, G; Wilkins, R | 1 |
| Aschhoff, S; Nägele, U; Remien, J; Schroff, KC; Schulze, J | 1 |
| Buchli, R; Gallacher, G; Grando, SA; Hall, LL; Jolkovsky, DL; Ndoye, A; Nguyen, VT; Webber, RJ | 1 |
| Chow, FA; McCook, EC; Seidler, FJ; Slotkin, TA | 1 |
| Bollo, M; de Jiménez Bonino, MB; Machado-Domenech, E; Venera, G | 1 |
| Gauglitz, S; Pflüger, HJ | 1 |
| Adamson, L; Coen, KM; Corrigall, WA; Zhang, J | 1 |
| Kou, R | 1 |
| Akhtar, M; Green, C; Lu, J; McKay, DM; Sayer, B; Söderholm, JD | 1 |
| Castañeda-Castellanos, DR; Castellanos, JE; Hurtado, H | 1 |
| Bandeira, CP; Caricati-Neto, A; Fagundes, DJ; Fraga, MM; Jurkiewicz, A; Taha, MO | 1 |
| Angelini, C; Falugi, C; Harrison, PK; Whitaker, MJ | 1 |
| Finn, DA; Mark, GP | 1 |
| Chen-Bee, CH; Frostig, RD; Penschuck, S; Prakash, N | 1 |
| Gentry, CL; Lukas, RJ; Wilkins, LH | 1 |
| Goodhead, LH; Mitchell, SN; Moss, S; Sharott, A | 1 |
| Hosoi, T; Nomura, J; Nomura, Y; Okuma, Y | 1 |
| Cantürk, NZ; Okay, E; Sarioglu, Y; Utkan, NZ; Utkan, T | 1 |
| NORTHUP, DW; STICKNEY, JC; VAN LIERE, EJ | 1 |
| KOSTERLITZ, HW; ROBINSON, JA | 1 |
| AHMAD, K; LEWIS, JJ | 1 |
| KOSTERLITZ, HW; LEES, GM | 1 |
| BROWNLEE, G; HARRY, J | 1 |
| BELESLIN, D; VARAGIC, V | 1 |
| ARDRAN, GM; LUND, WS | 1 |
| GOOD, AL; LASATER, GM; PACHECO-PEREZ, D; SHORT, EC; STOWE, CM | 1 |
| GEORGE, R; HASLETT, WL; JENDEN, DJ | 1 |
| PICK, EP | 1 |
| Bräuner-Osborne, H; Falch, E; Frølund, B; Jensen, AA; Krogsgaard-Larsen, P; Mikkelsen, I | 1 |
| Mamalaki, A; Psaridi-Linardaki, L; Tzartos, SJ | 1 |
| Sarioğlu, Y; Tugay, M; Utkan, T; Utkan, Z; Yildiz, F | 1 |
| Alvarez-Barrientos, A; Barrachina, MD; Esplugues, JV; Hernández, C; Quintana, E | 1 |
| Hanganu, IL; Luhmann, HJ | 1 |
| Kellar, KJ; Xiao, Y | 1 |
| Brejc, K; Celie, PH; Sixma, TK; Smit, AB; van Dijk, WJ; van Rossum-Fikkert, SE | 1 |
| Bukharaeva, EA; Magazanik, LG; Nikolsky, EE; Samigullin, D; Vyskocil, F | 1 |
| Aldridge, JE; Beer, A; Seidler, FJ; Slotkin, TA; Yanai, J | 1 |
| Bruno, JP; Nelson, CL; Sarter, M | 1 |
| Changeux, JP; Corringer, PJ; Devillers-Thiery, A; Pons, S; Prado de Carvalho, L; Sallette, J; Soudant, M | 1 |
| Jimbo, Y; Robinson, HP; Tateno, T | 1 |
| Nurullin, LF; Volkov, EM | 1 |
| Aoki, C; Levy, RB; Reyes, AD | 1 |
| Awtry, TL; Frank, JG; Werling, LL | 1 |
| Kohlmeier, KA; Kristensen, MP; Soja, PJ | 1 |
| Tugay, M; Utkan, T; Yazir, Y; Yildiz, F | 1 |
| Amiri, S; Biggin, PC; Sansom, MS | 1 |
| Bugajski, AJ; Gadek-Michalska, A; Thor, P; Zurowski, D | 1 |
| Chiappinelli, VA; Guo, JZ; Liu, YB | 1 |
| Fujii, M; Funabashi, T; Goshima, Y; Murota, Y; Sugiyama, Y; Takahashi, T; Yagami, T | 1 |
| Bassi, P; Gardi, M; Nigro, F; Pinto, F; Ragazzi, E; Sacco, E; Totaro, A; Volpe, A | 1 |
| Bunn, SJ; Douglas, SA; Knowles, PJ; Stevenson, KE | 1 |
| Kumar, D; Tandan, SK; Verma, PK | 1 |
| Bernal, JA; Castillo, M; Criado, M; Mulet, J; Sala, F; Sala, S | 1 |
| Harding, JW; Munn, C; Ross, RC; Wilson, WL; Wright, JW | 1 |
| Baghdoyan, HA; Lydic, R; Wang, W | 1 |
| Bidja, AH; Coudron, T; Eterović, VA; Fattore, AL; Pagán, OR; Rowlands, AL; Urban, KR | 1 |
| Asakura, Y; Ishikawa, Y; Kojima, Y; Mizuno, I; Ohtani, M; Oka, T; Samejima, K; Sodeno, M | 1 |
| Kapur, J; Kozhemyakin, M; Rajasekaran, K | 1 |
| Alves, NC; Bailey, CD; Lambe, EK; Nashmi, R | 1 |
| Funakoshi, T; Kobayashi, S; Ohashi, S; Tanaka, T | 1 |
| Blum, AP; Dougherty, DA; Lester, HA | 1 |
| Hu, S; Lv, Y; Sheng, Z; Song, Q; Zhou, G; Zou, X | 1 |
| Fujita, T; Kumamoto, E; Liu, T | 1 |
| Farquhar, MJ; Latimer, MP; Winn, P | 1 |
| Detari, L; Hajnik, T; Toth, A | 1 |
| Fonseca, V; Gu, Z; Hai, CM | 1 |
| Bao, HF; Eaton, AF; Eaton, DC; Helms, MN; Jain, L; Ramosevac, S; Self, J; Takemura, Y | 1 |
| Csernoch, L; Jenes, A; Lorincz, L; Ruzsnavszky, F; Szigeti, GP; Varga, A | 1 |
| Ebihara, K; Kobayashi, M; Koshikawa, N; Yamamoto, K | 1 |
| Barbe, MF; Braverman, AS; Miller, LS; Ruggieri, MR; Vegesna, AK | 1 |
| Bundey, R; Hook, V; Podvin, S; Toneff, T; Ziegler, M | 1 |
| Baker, DL; Deats, S; DeMichele, G; Dymond, R; O'Brien, M; Pagán, OR | 1 |
5 review(s) available for carbachol and nicotine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Pyridine alkaloids with activity in the central nervous system.
Topics: Alkaloids; Amphibians; Animals; Bacteria; Central Nervous System Diseases; Fungi; Nicotine; Plants; Pyridines; Receptors, Nicotinic | 2020 |
Substance P interactions with the nicotinic response.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenal Medulla; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Carbachol; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; In Vitro Techniques; Molecular Sequence Data; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; PC12 Cells; Peptide Fragments; Rats; Receptors, Nicotinic; Sodium; Structure-Activity Relationship; Substance P | 1991 |
[Neuropharmacological approach to sleep].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anesthetics; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Catecholamines; Cats; Electroencephalography; Fatty Acids; Humans; Nicotine; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Reserpine; Serotonin; Sleep; Tranquilizing Agents | 1971 |
The therapeutic use of cholinergic drugs acting on the vegetative nervous system. I - Direct, indirect and mixed agonists.
Topics: Animals; Arecoline; Bethanechol Compounds; Carbachol; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Ganglia; Kinetics; Lobeline; Neuroeffector Junction; Nicotine; Oxotremorine; Parasympathomimetics; Pilocarpine; Stereoisomerism | 1981 |
Probing ion channels and recognition sites of neuronal nicotinic cholinergic receptors with novel nicotine affinity and other ligands.
Topics: Affinity Labels; Animals; Azetidines; Binding, Competitive; Brain; Brain Mapping; Calcium; Carbachol; Dithiothreitol; GTP-Binding Proteins; Immunologic Techniques; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channel Gating; Ligands; Mecamylamine; Nicotine; Receptors, Nicotinic | 1995 |
388 other study(ies) available for carbachol and nicotine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Structure-activity relationships of some pyridine, piperidine, and pyrrolidine analogues for enhancing and inhibiting the binding of (+/-)-[3H]nicotine to the rat brain P2 preparation.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Binding Sites; Brain; Female; Nicotine; Piperidines; Pyridines; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1985 |
Synthetic and conformational studies on anatoxin-a: a potent acetylcholine agonist.
Topics: Bacterial Toxins; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chemistry, Physical; Computers; Crystallization; Cyanobacteria Toxins; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Marine Toxins; Microcystins; Molecular Conformation; Receptors, Cholinergic; Solutions; Tropanes; X-Ray Diffraction | 1985 |
Functional group contributions to drug-receptor interactions.
Topics: Animals; Calorimetry; Kinetics; Models, Biological; Protein Binding; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, Drug; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1984 |
6beta-Acetoxynortropane: a potent muscarinic agonist with apparent selectivity toward M2-receptors.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; CHO Cells; Cricetinae; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanosine Triphosphate; Humans; Muscarinic Agonists; Nortropanes; Phosphatidylinositols; Rats; Receptor, Muscarinic M1; Receptor, Muscarinic M2; Receptor, Muscarinic M3; Receptor, Muscarinic M4; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1998 |
Pharmacology of the agonist binding sites of rat neuronal nicotinic receptor subtypes expressed in HEK 293 cells.
Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Cell Line; Gene Expression; Humans; Neurons; Nicotinic Agonists; Protein Subunits; Rats; Receptors, Nicotinic; Transfection | 2004 |
Cheminformatics analysis of assertions mined from literature that describe drug-induced liver injury in different species.
Topics: Animals; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cluster Analysis; Databases, Factual; Humans; MEDLINE; Mice; Models, Chemical; Molecular Conformation; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship | 2010 |
Structure-Based Design and Discovery of New M
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arrestin; Benzofurans; Carbachol; CHO Cells; Cricetulus; Drug Design; HEK293 Cells; Humans; Isoxazoles; Ligands; Molecular Docking Simulation; Muscarinic Agonists; N-Methylscopolamine; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Receptor, Muscarinic M1; Receptor, Muscarinic M2; Receptor, Muscarinic M3; Receptors, Nicotinic; Tritium | 2017 |
Induction of tyrosine hydroxylase in the superior cervical ganglia of rats: opposite influence of muscarinic and nicotinic receptor agonists.
Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Enzyme Induction; Ganglia, Autonomic; Ganglia, Spinal; Ganglionic Stimulants; Male; Methacholine Compounds; Nicotine; Parasympathomimetics; Rats; Reserpine; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 1976 |
Mechanisms of tyrosine hydroxylase and dopamine beta-hydroxylase induction in organ cultures of rat sympathetic ganglia by potassium depolarization and cholinomimetics.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Bethanechol Compounds; Carbachol; Chlorisondamine; Dopa Decarboxylase; Dopamine beta-Hydroxylase; Enzyme Induction; Ganglia, Autonomic; Male; Monoamine Oxidase; Nicotine; Organ Culture Techniques; Parasympathomimetics; Potassium; Rats; Synaptic Membranes; Time Factors; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 1976 |
Muscarinic cholinergic binding sites in the developing avian heart.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Benzyl Compounds; Carbachol; Chick Embryo; Heart; Methacholine Compounds; Microsomes; Myocardium; Nicotine; Oxotremorine; Physostigmine; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Quinuclidines; Receptors, Cholinergic; Scopolamine; Snake Venoms; Tubocurarine | 1977 |
[Pharmacological analysis of the inhibition of peristalsis of the isolated guinea-pig ileum by tetramethylammonium].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arecoline; Carbachol; Female; Gastrointestinal Motility; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Methacholine Compounds; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Neostigmine; Nicotine; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Serotonin | 1976 |
Junctional and extrajunctional acetylcholine receptors in normal and denervated frog muscle fibres. Noise analysis experiments with different agonists.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Carbachol; Decamethonium Compounds; Fourier Analysis; Microbial Collagenase; Muscle Denervation; Muscles; Neural Conduction; Neuromuscular Junction; Nicotine; Rana esculenta; Receptors, Cholinergic; Succinylcholine; Temperature | 1976 |
Chemically induced chorieform activity: antagonism by GABA and EEG patterns.
Topics: Allyl Compounds; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Carbachol; Cats; Caudate Nucleus; Cerebral Cortex; Chorea; Corpus Striatum; Drug Antagonism; Electroencephalography; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glycine; Homocysteine; Male; Neostigmine; Nicotine; Physostigmine; Picrotoxin; Rats; Tubocurarine | 1975 |
Excitatory actions of GABA and of acetyl-choline in sea urchin tube feet.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Aminobutyrates; Atropine; Butyrylthiocholine; Carbachol; Chlorides; Decamethonium Compounds; Gallamine Triethiodide; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hexamethonium Compounds; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Neostigmine; Nicotine; Peripheral Nerves; Physostigmine; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sea Urchins; Sodium | 1975 |
[Fluorogenic amines in the notochords of chick embryos treated by cholinergics].
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Biogenic Amines; Carbachol; Chick Embryo; Levodopa; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Parasympathomimetics; Propranolol; Reserpine; Spine | 1977 |
Reactivity of isolated human cerebral arteries to biogenic amines.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine; Aged; Biogenic Amines; Carbachol; Cerebral Arteries; Female; Histamine; Humans; Isoproterenol; Male; Methoxamine; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Nitroglycerin; Norepinephrine; Nucleotides; Papaverine; Serotonin; Tyramine; Vasoconstriction | 1977 |
Cholinergic modulation of anaphylactic dopamine release from calf lung.
Topics: Anaphylaxis; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cattle; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Lung; Male; Nicotine; Parasympathomimetics; Tubocurarine | 1979 |
Effects of muscle relaxants on catecholamine release from adrenal medulla.
Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Carbachol; Catecholamines; Cattle; In Vitro Techniques; Muscarine; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Nicotine; Potassium Chloride | 1979 |
An alteration in sensitivity to cholinergic agents on guinea-pig ilea and atria after repeated administration of an organophosphate and an antagonism by a carbamate.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Carbachol; Carbamates; Cholinesterases; Drug Interactions; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Myocardial Contraction; Nicotine; Organophosphorus Compounds; Parasympathomimetics | 1979 |
Central and peripheral cholinergic involvement in the habituation of investigatory head poking in rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arecoline; Carbachol; Cholinergic Fibers; Exploratory Behavior; Habituation, Psychophysiologic; Male; Motor Activity; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Nicotine; Rats; Scopolamine; Scopolamine Derivatives | 1977 |
Reactivity of isolated bovine cerebral arteries to biogenic amines.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Biogenic Amines; Carbachol; Cattle; Cerebral Arteries; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Methoxamine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Serotonin; Tyramine | 1978 |
Effect of cholinergic drugs on the brainstem auditory evoked responses (far-field) in rats.
Topics: Animals; Auditory Pathways; Auditory Perception; Brain Stem; Carbachol; Cholinergic Fibers; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Evoked Potentials; Nicotine; Oxotremorine; Parasympathomimetics; Physostigmine; Rats | 1978 |
The lack of an effect of cholinergic agonists on anterior pituitary prolactin production in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Arecoline; Carbachol; Dopamine; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Nicotine; Parasympathomimetics; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Prolactin; Rats | 1978 |
Effects of cholinergic drugs on auditory evoked responses (CER) of rat cortex.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Animals; Carbachol; Cerebral Cortex; Drug Interactions; Evoked Potentials; Hearing; Nicotine; Oxotremorine; Parasympathomimetics; Physostigmine; Rats; Scopolamine | 1978 |
Acetylcholine receptor. Responses to drug binding.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Alcuronium; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Bis-Trimethylammonium Compounds; Carbachol; Decamethonium Compounds; Dialysis; Electric Organ; Electrophorus; Kinetics; Nicotine; Pyridinium Compounds; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Quinones; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Snake Venoms; Succinylcholine; Thermodynamics; Tubocurarine | 1977 |
Kinetics of agonist-mediated transitions in state of the cholinergic receptor.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Carbachol; Electric Organ; Fishes; Kinetics; Mathematics; Nicotine; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Receptors, Cholinergic; Toxins, Biological; Tubocurarine | 1977 |
Modulation of the aversive qualities of shock through a central inhibitory cholinergic system in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Arecoline; Atropine; Avoidance Learning; Carbachol; Electroshock; Male; Neostigmine; Nicotine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Pilocarpine; Rats; Scopolamine; Time Factors | 1976 |
Vasodepressor effects obtained by drugs acting on the ventral surface of the brain stem.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Carbachol; Carotid Arteries; Cats; Depression, Chemical; Female; Glycine; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Nicotine; Pentobarbital; Physostigmine; Receptors, Drug | 1976 |
The role of central muscarinic and nicotinic receptors in the regulation of sodium and potassium renal excretion.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Dibenzylchlorethamine; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; Nicotine; Potassium; Propranolol; Rats; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Sodium | 1976 |
The inhibitory effect of gallamine on muscarinic receptors.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cholinesterases; Gallamine Triethiodide; Guinea Pigs; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurophate; Myocardium; Nicotine; Propranolol; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Muscarinic | 1976 |
Unusual cholinergic response of bullfrog sympathetic ganglion cells.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Autonomic Fibers, Preganglionic; Axons; Bethanechol Compounds; Carbachol; Electric Stimulation; Ganglia, Autonomic; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Nicotine; Ouabain; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Physostigmine; Rana catesbeiana; Sodium | 1975 |
Analysis of cooperativity of drug-receptor interaction by quantitative iontophoresis at frog motor end plates.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Carbachol; Decamethonium Compounds; Diffusion; Evoked Potentials; Iontophoresis; Mathematics; Motor Endplate; Muscles; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Neuromuscular Junction; Nicotine; Parasympathomimetics; Rana esculenta; Receptors, Drug; Skin; Succinylcholine; Synaptic Membranes; Thorax | 1976 |
[The blocking action of snake venom polypeptides on the cholinergic mechanisms of leech dorsal muscle].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Carbachol; Decamethonium Compounds; Leeches; Muscles; Nicotine; Parasympatholytics; Peptides; Receptors, Cholinergic; Snake Venoms; Venoms | 1975 |
Drug effects in a novel biphasic writing syndrome induced by acetylcholine in mice.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Atropine; Carbachol; Female; Methacholine Compounds; Nicotine; Parasympathomimetics; Spasm; Time Factors | 1975 |
Thermoregulatory changes induced by cholinomimetic substances introduced into the cerebral ventricles of sheep.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Body Temperature Regulation; Carbachol; Castration; Cerebral Ventricles; Cold Temperature; Hot Temperature; Injections; Male; Nicotine; Oxotremorine; Parasympathomimetics; Pempidine; Physostigmine; Sheep; Shivering; Skin Temperature; Stimulation, Chemical | 1975 |
Characterization of acetylcholine receptors in the Schwann cell membrane of the squid nerve fibre.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Axons; Bungarotoxins; Carbachol; Cell Membrane; Decapodiformes; Membrane Potentials; Nicotine; Parasympathomimetics; Receptors, Cholinergic; Schwann Cells; Tubocurarine | 1975 |
Cholinomimetic teratogens: studies with chicken embryos.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Carbachol; Chick Embryo; Choline; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Decamethonium Compounds; Drug Synergism; Gallamine Triethiodide; Musculoskeletal System; Neostigmine; Nicotine; Parasympathomimetics; Physostigmine; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Succinylcholine; Teratogens | 1975 |
An in vitro evaluation of possible cholinergic and adrenergic receptors affecting pancreatic amylase secretion.
Topics: Amylases; Animals; Carbachol; Isoproterenol; Mice; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Pancreas; Parasympathomimetics; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Cholinergic | 1975 |
[Effects of various agents and transmural electric stimulation on the motility of isolated bile duct of the dolphin (Stenella caeruleoalbus) (author's transl)].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Bile Ducts; Carbachol; Catecholamines; Dolphins; Electric Stimulation; Nicotine; Peptides | 1975 |
Chemosensitive spinal afferents: thresholds of specific and nociceptive reflexes as compared with thresholds of excitation for receptors and axons.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Blood Pressure; Bradykinin; Carbachol; Cats; Chemoreceptor Cells; Histamine; Humans; Intestine, Small; Methacholine Compounds; Neurons, Afferent; Nicotine; Pain; Pilocarpine; Potassium; Reflex; Serotonin; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerve Roots | 1976 |
Effect of some intracerebrally administered drugs on a conditioned reflex in the cat.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cats; Conditioning, Classical; Depression, Chemical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Electrophysiology; Female; Hippocampus; Hypothalamus; Injections; Limbic System; Male; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Rage; Thalamus | 1976 |
The influence of cholinergic, adrenergic, and serotonergic drugs on the afternoon surge of plasma prolactin in ovariectomized, estrogen-treated rats.
Topics: Animals; Arecoline; Atropine; Carbachol; Castration; Circadian Rhythm; Estradiol; Female; Methysergide; Nicotine; Parasympathomimetics; Phenoxybenzamine; Phentolamine; Prolactin; Propranolol; Rats; Sympathomimetics; Time Factors | 1976 |
The amphicrine pancreatic cell line, AR42J, secretes GABA and amylase by separate regulated pathways.
Topics: Amylases; Animals; Biological Transport; Calcium; Carbachol; Carcinoma; Dexamethasone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Membrane Potentials; Nicotine; Pancreas; Potassium; Rats; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1992 |
Regulation of adrenomedullary preproenkephalin mRNA: effects of hypoglycemia during development.
Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Carbachol; Corpus Striatum; Deoxyglucose; Enkephalins; Gene Expression Regulation; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Male; Nicotine; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; RNA, Messenger; Triiodothyronine | 1992 |
Enhancement of DNA synthesis in rat thymocytes by stimulating their muscarinic acetylcholine receptors.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; DNA; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Isoflurophate; Kinetics; Male; Nicotine; Oxotremorine; Pirenzepine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Succinylcholine; T-Lymphocytes; Thymidine; Tritium; Tubocurarine | 1992 |
Effects of chronic nicotine and haloperidol administration on muscarinic receptor-mediated phosphoinositide turnover in rat brain slices.
Topics: Animals; Brain Chemistry; Carbachol; Frontal Lobe; Haloperidol; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Neostriatum; Nicotine; Phosphatidylinositols; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Muscarinic | 1992 |
Early complete maturation of proenkephalin processing induced by dexamethasone in the adrenal gland of neonatal rats.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Carbachol; Chromatography; Dexamethasone; Enkephalin, Methionine; Enkephalins; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Nicotine; Pilocarpine; Protein Precursors; Rats; Reserpine | 1992 |
Cardiac effects of vecuronium and its interaction with autonomic nervous system in isolated perfused canine hearts.
Topics: Animals; Autonomic Nervous System; Carbachol; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart; Heart Atria; Heart Rate; Heart Ventricles; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Myocardial Contraction; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Tyramine; Vecuronium Bromide | 1992 |
Elevation of cytosolic calcium by cholinoceptor agonists in SH-SY5Y human neuroblastoma cells: estimation of the contribution of voltage-dependent currents.
Topics: Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Membrane; Cytosol; Electric Conductivity; Electrophysiology; Ganglionic Stimulants; Humans; Inositol Phosphates; Ion Channel Gating; Muscarine; Neuroblastoma; Neurons; Nicotine; Parasympathomimetics; Potassium; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1992 |
Carbachol increases intracellular free calcium concentrations in human granulosa-lutein cells.
Topics: Atropine; Calcium; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Female; Humans; Intracellular Fluid; Ionomycin; Luteal Cells; Nicotine; Plant Extracts; Quinuclidinyl Benzilate; Receptors, Muscarinic; Thapsigargin | 1992 |
Additivity of nicotinic and muscarinic cholinergic stimulation of substantia nigra.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Eating; Ganglionic Stimulants; Male; Microinjections; Nicotine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Parasympathomimetics; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical; Substantia Nigra | 1992 |
Thymopoietin, a thymic polypeptide, prevents nicotinic agonist-induced morphological changes in neonatal muscle cells in culture.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bungarotoxins; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Kinetics; Muscles; Nicotine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Nicotinic; Sodium; Thymopoietins; Tubocurarine | 1992 |
Sympathoadrenal contribution to nicotinic and muscarinic modulation of bradykinin-induced plasma extravasation in the knee joint of the rat.
Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Bradykinin; Carbachol; Cotinine; Injections, Subcutaneous; Knee Joint; Male; Nicotine; Parasympathomimetics; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Muscarinic | 1992 |
4-Bromoacetamidoprocaine: an affinity ligand for brain muscarinic and nicotinic cholinergic receptors.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Carbachol; Chloromercuribenzoates; Hyperkinesis; Ligands; Mercaptoethanol; Molecular Structure; Naloxone; Nicotine; p-Chloromercuribenzoic Acid; Procaine; Quinuclidinyl Benzilate; Radioligand Assay; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Seizures | 1992 |
Decrease in endothelium-dependent relaxation in the mesenteric arterial bed following vascular calcium overload produced by vitamin D3 and nicotine in rats.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Calcium; Carbachol; Cholecalciferol; Endothelium; Histamine; Male; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nicotine; Nitroprusside; Norepinephrine; Papaverine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Serotonin | 1991 |
The consequences of aortic calcium overload following vitamin D3 plus nicotine treatment in young rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Carbachol; Cholecalciferol; Femur; Heart Rate; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Regression Analysis; Vasoconstriction | 1991 |
Chronic treatment with the angiotensin I converting enzyme inhibitor, perindopril, protects in vitro carbachol-induced vasorelaxation in a rat model of vascular calcium overload.
Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Calcium; Carbachol; Cholecalciferol; Endothelium, Vascular; Heart Rate; In Vitro Techniques; Indoles; Magnesium; Male; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nicotine; Nitroprusside; Norepinephrine; Perindopril; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Splanchnic Circulation | 1991 |
Effect of ageing on response to nicotine in rabbit bronchial preparation.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Acetylcholinesterase; Aging; Animals; Atropine; Bronchi; Carbachol; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Female; Hexamethonium Compounds; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Membranes; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nicotine; Rabbits; Receptors, Nicotinic | 1991 |
Acetylcholine receptors in dissociated nucleus basalis of Meynert neurons of the rat.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Nicotine; Pirenzepine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Cholinergic; Substantia Innominata | 1991 |
Modulatory action of cholinergic drugs on N-methyl-D-aspartate response in dissociated rat nucleus basalis of Meynert neurons.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Age Factors; Animals; Carbachol; Drug Interactions; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Nicotine; Parasympathomimetics; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Substantia Innominata | 1991 |
Nicotinic receptor-elicited sodium flux in rat pheochromocytoma PC12 cells: effects of agonists, antagonists, and noncompetitive blockers.
Topics: Animals; Binding, Competitive; Bungarotoxins; Carbachol; Kinetics; Molecular Structure; Nicotine; Parasympatholytics; PC12 Cells; Receptors, Nicotinic; Sodium; Structure-Activity Relationship; Tubocurarine | 1991 |
Temporally resolved catecholamine spikes correspond to single vesicle release from individual chromaffin cells.
Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Carbachol; Catecholamines; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Chromaffin Granules; Electric Stimulation; Kinetics; Mathematics; Models, Biological; Nicotine; Potassium; Time Factors | 1991 |
[3H]cytisine binding to nicotinic cholinergic receptors in brain.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Alkaloids; Animals; Azocines; Binding, Competitive; Carbachol; Cerebral Cortex; Nicotine; Quinolizines; Rats; Receptors, Nicotinic; Tritium | 1991 |
Nicotine indirectly inhibits [3H]dopamine uptake at concentrations that do not directly promote [3H]dopamine release in rat striatum.
Topics: Animals; Binding, Competitive; Carbachol; Chlorisondamine; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Mecamylamine; Nicotine; Piperazines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Nicotinic; Synaptosomes | 1991 |
Structure-activity relationships for various N-alkylcarbamyl esters of choline with selective nicotinic cholinergic properties.
Topics: Animals; Binding, Competitive; Carbachol; Nicotine; Psychotropic Drugs; Quinuclidinyl Benzilate; Rats; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1991 |
Phorbol esters and d-tubocurarine up-regulate alpha-bungarotoxin sites in chromaffin cells in culture via distinct mechanisms.
Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Bungarotoxins; Carbachol; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Nicotine; Receptors, Cholinergic; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Tubocurarine | 1990 |
Interaction between cholinergic and adrenergic pathways of the hypothalamic ventromedial nucleus on cardiovascular regulation.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Carbachol; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Heart Rate; Male; Nicotine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sympathetic Nervous System; Sympatholytics; Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus | 1990 |
Effects of transmural field stimulation in isolated muscle strips from human esophagus.
Topics: Atropine; Carbachol; Electric Stimulation; Esophagus; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Ketanserin; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nicotine; Phentolamine; Prazosin; Propranolol; Stomach; Tetrodotoxin; Yohimbine | 1990 |
Purification of L-[3H]nicotine eliminates low affinity binding.
Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Autoradiography; Azocines; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Brain; Carbachol; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Ligands; Lobeline; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nicotine; Quinolizines | 1990 |
Intracellular recording in avian brain of a nicotinic response that is insensitive to K-bungarotoxin.
Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Brain; Bungarotoxins; Carbachol; Chickens; Dihydro-beta-Erythroidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophysiology; Female; Intracellular Membranes; Neurons; Nicotine; Osmolar Concentration; Tubocurarine | 1990 |
Influx of 22Na through acetylcholine receptor-associated Na channels: relationship between 22Na influx, 45Ca influx and secretion of catecholamines in cultured bovine adrenal medulla cells.
Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Catecholamines; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Ion Channels; Magnesium; Nicotine; Potassium; Receptors, Cholinergic; Veratridine | 1985 |
Morphological and biochemical changes of the pancreas in rats treated with acetaldehyde.
Topics: Acetaldehyde; Amylases; Animals; Carbachol; Cell Membrane; Chymotrypsinogen; Cytoplasmic Granules; Female; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Microscopy, Electron; Mitochondria; Nicotine; Pancreas; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Secretin; Sincalide; Trypsinogen | 1986 |
Inhibition of Na+-pump enhances carbachol-induced influx of 45Ca2+ and secretion of catecholamines by elevation of cellular accumulation of 22Na+ in cultured bovine adrenal medullary cells.
Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Catecholamines; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Ion Channels; Muscarine; Nicotine; Ouabain; Potassium; Radioisotopes; Rubidium; Sodium | 1986 |
Involvement of M1-muscarinic receptors in the excitation of neocortical neurones by acetylcholine.
Topics: (4-(m-Chlorophenylcarbamoyloxy)-2-butynyl)trimethylammonium Chloride; Acetylcholine; Animals; Carbachol; Cerebral Cortex; Male; Neurons; Nicotine; Pirenzepine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Muscarinic; Time Factors | 1987 |
Regulation of alpha-bungarotoxin sites in chromaffin cells in culture by nicotinic receptor ligands, K+, and cAMP.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Adenylyl Cyclases; Adrenal Medulla; alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Biological Transport; Bucladesine; Bungarotoxins; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Enzyme Activation; Gallopamil; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Potassium; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Tubocurarine | 1988 |
Modulation of pp60c-src tyrosine kinase activity during secretion in stimulated bovine adrenal chromaffin cells.
Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Antigen-Antibody Complex; Blotting, Western; Carbachol; Cattle; Down-Regulation; Exocytosis; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Phosphorylation; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Proto-Oncogene Proteins; Proto-Oncogene Proteins pp60(c-src) | 1989 |
Antinociceptive effect of spinal cholinergic stimulation: interaction with substance P.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Analgesics; Animals; Carbachol; Male; Neostigmine; Nicotine; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Muscarinic; Spinal Cord; Substance P; Time Factors | 1989 |
Mechanism of action of nicotine on amylase release by isolated pancreatic acini.
Topics: Amylases; Animals; Carbachol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nicotine; Pancreas; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1989 |
Inhibition of CCK or carbachol-stimulated amylase release by nicotine.
Topics: Amylases; Animals; Carbachol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Nicotine; Pancreas; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sincalide | 1989 |
Nicotinic and muscarinic agonists stimulate rapid protein kinase C translocation in PC12 cells.
Topics: Adrenal Gland Neoplasms; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Membrane; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Egtazic Acid; Humans; Muscarine; Nicotine; Pheochromocytoma; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical; Translocation, Genetic; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1989 |
Effects of nicotinic agonists and antagonists on N-methyl-D-aspartate-induced 3H-norepinephrine release and 3H-(1-[1-(2-thienyl)cyclohexyl]-piperidine) binding in rat hippocampus.
Topics: Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbachol; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Ganglionic Stimulants; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Mecamylamine; N-Methylaspartate; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Rats; Receptors, Nicotinic | 1989 |
Carbachol injection into the medial preoptic area induces natriuresis, kaliuresis and antidiuresis in rats.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; Nicotine; Potassium; Preoptic Area; Rats; Sodium; Water | 1989 |
The effects of cholinergic and serotoninergic drugs on motility in vitro of Haplometra cylindracea (Trematoda: Digenea).
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Fluoxetine; Methysergide; Movement; Nicotine; Parasympathomimetics; Physostigmine; Rana temporaria; Reserpine; Serotonin; Serotonin Antagonists; Trematoda; Tubocurarine | 1989 |
Increases in muscarinic stimulated hydrolysis of inositol phospholipids in rat hippocampus following cholinergic deafferentation are not parallelled by alterations in cholinergic receptor density.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Cholinergic Fibers; Hippocampus; Inositol; Male; Nicotine; Phospholipids; Pirenzepine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine | 1989 |
Pharmacological profile of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in the rat prefrontal cortex: an electrophysiological study in a slice preparation.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Carbachol; Evoked Potentials; Frontal Lobe; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Neurotoxins; Nicotine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reptilian Proteins; Snake Venoms | 1989 |
Role of vasopressin in cardiovascular response to central cholinergic stimulation in rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Atropine Derivatives; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Carbachol; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Cardiovascular System; Deamino Arginine Vasopressin; Hypertension; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Nicotine; Parasympatholytics; Phentolamine; Physostigmine; Rats; Rats, Brattleboro; Vasopressins | 1989 |
Thymopoietin, a thymic polypeptide, specifically interacts at neuronal nicotinic alpha-bungarotoxin receptors.
Topics: alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Bungarotoxins; Carbachol; Kinetics; Male; Neurons; Nicotine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Thymopoietins; Thymus Hormones | 1989 |
Nicotinic excitation of rat ventral tegmental neurones in vitro studied by intracellular recording.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Bungarotoxins; Carbachol; Electrophysiology; Hexamethonium Compounds; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Nicotine; Rats; Receptors, Nicotinic; Tegmentum Mesencephali | 1989 |
Muscarinic inhibition as a dominant role in cholinergic regulation of transmission in the caudate nucleus.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Animals; Carbachol; Caudate Nucleus; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscarine; Nicotine; Parasympatholytics; Parasympathomimetics; Physostigmine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Synaptic Transmission | 1988 |
Biochemical characterization of the nicotinic cholinergic receptors in human brain: binding of (-)-[3H]nicotine.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Aged; Alkaloids; Atropine; Azocines; Brain; Bungarotoxins; Carbachol; Cell Membrane; Female; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Quinolizines; Receptors, Cholinergic; Stereoisomerism; Thalamus; Tubocurarine | 1985 |
The action of cholinomimetic and cholinolytic agents, hemicholinium-3 and alpha- and beta-bungarotoxin on the body wall muscle of the earthworm, Lumbricus terrestris.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Bethanechol; Bethanechol Compounds; Bungarotoxins; Carbachol; Choline; Decamethonium Compounds; Gallamine Triethiodide; Hemicholinium 3; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Mecamylamine; Muscles; Nicotine; Oligochaeta; Parasympatholytics; Parasympathomimetics; Physostigmine; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Receptors, Cholinergic; Succinylcholine; Tubocurarine | 1985 |
Effects of alpha and beta adrenolytic agents on the changes in arterial pressure induced by intrahypothalamic injection of carbachol and nicotine.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Arteries; Blood Pressure; Carbachol; Hypothalamus; Injections; Male; Nicotine; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Rats | 1986 |
Central cholinergic control of vasopressin release in conscious rats.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Brain; Carbachol; Heart Rate; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; Nicotine; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Vasopressins | 1986 |
The effect of nicotine on motoneurones of the immature rat spinal cord in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Carbachol; Ganglia, Sympathetic; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; In Vitro Techniques; Motor Neurons; Nicotine; Rats; Spinal Nerve Roots; Tetrodotoxin | 1987 |
Agonist-induced stimulation of inositol phosphates in primary rabbit retinal cultures.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; Animals; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Clonidine; Dopamine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Inositol Phosphates; Isoproterenol; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Rabbits; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Serotonin; Retina; Serotonin; Sugar Phosphates; Tetrahydronaphthalenes | 1988 |
A cholinergic antagonist blocks cold stress-induced alterations in rat adrenal tyrosine hydroxylase mRNA.
Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Carbachol; Chlorisondamine; Cold Temperature; Kinetics; Male; Nicotine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; RNA, Messenger; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 1988 |
Age-related decrements in the muscarinic enhancement of K+-evoked release of endogenous striatal dopamine: an indicator of altered cholinergic-dopaminergic reciprocal inhibitory control in senescence.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Bethanechol; Bethanechol Compounds; Carbachol; Cholinergic Fibers; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Haloperidol; In Vitro Techniques; Nicotine; Oxotremorine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Dopamine; Receptors, Muscarinic | 1988 |
Evidence that activation of in vitro hippocampal theta rhythm only involves muscarinic receptors.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Dopamine; Electroencephalography; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Muscarinic; Serotonin; Theta Rhythm | 1988 |
Effect of chronic nicotine treatment on nicotinic autoreceptor function and N-[3H]methylcarbamylcholine binding sites in the rat brain.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Brain; Calcium; Carbachol; Cerebral Cortex; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Corpus Striatum; Frontal Lobe; Hippocampus; Kinetics; Male; Nicotine; Parietal Lobe; Pirenzepine; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Nicotinic | 1989 |
Cyclic AMP inhibits secretion from bovine adrenal chromaffin cells evoked by carbamylcholine but not by high K+.
Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Carbachol; Catecholamines; Cattle; Chromaffin Granules; Chromaffin System; Cyclic AMP; Kinetics; Nicotine; Potassium | 1985 |
Muscarinic receptor enhancement of nicotine-induced catecholamine secretion may be mediated by phosphoinositide metabolism in bovine adrenal chromaffin cells.
Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Catecholamines; Cattle; Chlorides; Chromaffin System; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Inositol Phosphates; Kinetics; Lithium; Lithium Chloride; Muscarine; Nicotine; Phosphatidylinositols; Potassium; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic | 1986 |
Is agonist self-inhibition at the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor a nonspecific action?
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Carbachol; Choline; Electric Organ; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Isoflurophate; Kinetics; Nicotine; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Receptors, Nicotinic; Rubidium; Synaptic Membranes; Torpedo | 1987 |
Structure-activity studies of carbamate and other esters: agonists and antagonists to nicotine.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Carbamates; Carboxylic Acids; Choline; Drug Synergism; Esters; Ligands; Nicotine; Psychotropic Drugs; Rats; Receptors, Nicotinic; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1988 |
Opioid modulation of vasopressin secretion in conscious rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Carbachol; Endorphins; Enkephalins; Heart Rate; Male; Naloxone; Nicotine; Protein Precursors; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Vasopressins | 1988 |
Effects of selected muscarinic cholinergic antagonists on [3H]acetylcholine release from rat hippocampal slices.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Atropine Derivatives; Benactyzine; Carbachol; Dexetimide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Hemicholinium 3; Hippocampus; Male; Nicotine; Phenylpropionates; Quinuclidinyl Benzilate; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Muscarinic | 1988 |
Nicotinic agonists regulate alpha-bungarotoxin binding sites of TE671 human medulloblastoma cells.
Topics: Atropine; Bungarotoxins; Carbachol; Cerebellar Neoplasms; Decamethonium Compounds; Humans; Medulloblastoma; Muscarine; Nicotine; Receptors, Nicotinic; Tubocurarine; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1988 |
Synthesis and biological characterization of pyridohomotropanes. Structure-activity relationships of conformationally restricted nicotinoids.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Carbachol; Electric Organ; Ganglionic Stimulants; In Vitro Techniques; Nicotine; Pyridines; Rats; Receptors, Nicotinic; Structure-Activity Relationship; Torpedo; Tropanes | 1988 |
Responses of phasic and tonic hippocampal theta-on cells to cholinergics: differential effects of muscarinic and nicotinic activation.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Electric Conductivity; Hippocampus; Male; Nicotine; Physostigmine; Rats | 1988 |
Pharmacological analysis of nicotinic relaxation of bovine retractor penis muscle.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Carbachol; Cattle; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hexamethonium Compounds; Lidocaine; Male; Mecamylamine; Methylene Blue; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Nicotine; Oxygen; Penis; Scopolamine; Tetrodotoxin | 1988 |
Characterization of N-[3H]methylcarbamylcholine binding sites and effect of N-methylcarbamylcholine on acetylcholine release in rat brain.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Brain; Bungarotoxins; Carbachol; Choline; Corpus Striatum; Dihydro-beta-Erythroidine; Frontal Lobe; Hippocampus; Male; Nicotine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Nicotinic; Tubocurarine | 1988 |
The effects of nicotine on basal and stimulated gastric secretions in the conscious cat and in isolated guinea pig gastric mucosal cells.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cats; Female; Gastric Acid; Gastric Mucosa; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nicotine | 1988 |
Measuring relative acetylcholine receptor agonist binding by selective proton nuclear magnetic resonance relaxation experiments.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Carbachol; Cell Membrane; Electric Organ; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Muscarine; Nicotine; Receptors, Cholinergic; Torpedo | 1988 |
Cholinergic excitation of supraoptic neurons in hypothalamic slices of rat.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Carbachol; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Neurons; Nicotine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Cholinergic; Supraoptic Nucleus | 1988 |
[3H]acetylcholine nicotinic recognition sites in human brain: characterization of agonist binding.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Aged; Alkaloids; Animals; Azocines; Binding Sites; Brain; Carbachol; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Quinolizines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Nicotinic; Thalamus | 1987 |
Agonist and blocking effects of choline at the neuromuscular junction.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Carbachol; Choline; Ethanol; In Vitro Techniques; Iontophoresis; Male; Membrane Potentials; Neuromuscular Junction; Nicotine; Rana esculenta; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Succinylcholine; Tubocurarine | 1986 |
Marked up-regulation of the beta-bungarotoxin site in adrenal chromaffin cells by specific nicotinic antagonists.
Topics: Adrenal Medulla; alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Bungarotoxins; Carbachol; Cattle; Chromaffin Granules; Chromaffin System; Dihydro-beta-Erythroidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hexamethonium Compounds; Mecamylamine; Nicotine; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Tetrodotoxin; Tubocurarine; Veratridine | 1987 |
Muscarinic agonist binding in rat brain following chronic nicotine treatment.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Stem; Carbachol; Cerebral Cortex; Hypothalamus; Male; Nicotine; Quinuclidinyl Benzilate; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Muscarinic; Thalamus | 1987 |
Receptor binding characteristics of a 3H-labeled azetidine analogue of nicotine.
Topics: Animals; Azetidines; Azetines; Binding, Competitive; Brain Chemistry; Carbachol; Cell Membrane; Choline; Kinetics; Nicotine; Paralysis; Protein Binding; Psychotropic Drugs; Rats; Receptors, Nicotinic; Thermodynamics | 1987 |
Cholinergic receptors mediating secretion in guinea pig colon.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Colon; Electric Stimulation; Electrochemistry; Female; Guinea Pigs; Male; Muscarine; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Nicotine; Parasympatholytics; Parasympathomimetics; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Muscarinic; Rest | 1987 |
Isoarecolone can inhibit nicotine binding and produce nicotine-like discriminative stimulus effects in rats.
Topics: Animals; Anura; Arecoline; Brain; Carbachol; Discrimination, Psychological; Male; Muscle Contraction; Nicotine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1987 |
Effects of cholinergic drugs on muscle contraction in Moniliformis moniliformis (Acanthocephala).
Topics: Acanthocephala; Acetylcholine; Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Butyrylcholinesterase; Carbachol; Choline; Female; Helminthiasis; Levamisole; Male; Moniliformis; Morantel; Muscle Contraction; Nicotine; Parasympatholytics; Parasympathomimetics; Rats | 1987 |
Phosphorylation of a chromaffin granule-binding protein in stimulated chromaffin cells.
Topics: Animals; Annexins; Carbachol; Carrier Proteins; Cattle; Chromaffin Granules; Chromaffin System; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Imidazoles; Membrane Proteins; Molecular Weight; Nicotine; Phosphatidylserines; Phosphoproteins; Phosphorylation | 1986 |
Nicotine, cotinine, and anabasine inhibit aromatase in human trophoblast in vitro.
Topics: Anabasine; Androstenedione; Aromatase Inhibitors; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Choriocarcinoma; Cotinine; Decamethonium Compounds; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Estradiol; Female; Hexamethonium Compounds; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Microsomes; Nicotine; Piperidines; Placenta; Pregnancy; Pyrrolidinones; Smoking; Succinylcholine; Trophoblasts; Uterine Neoplasms | 1986 |
Ganglionic nAChRs and high-affinity nicotinic binding sites are not equivalent.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenal Gland Neoplasms; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Carbachol; Cell Line; Nicotine; Pheochromocytoma; Rats; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Sodium | 1986 |
Characterization of L-[3H]nicotine binding in human cerebral cortex: comparison between Alzheimer's disease and the normal.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Carbachol; Cerebral Cortex; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Humans; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Postmortem Changes; Rats; Receptors, Nicotinic | 1986 |
[3H]methylcarbamylcholine, a new radioligand for studying brain nicotinic receptors.
Topics: Animals; Brain Chemistry; Carbachol; Choline; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Ligands; Nicotine; Psychotropic Drugs; Rats; Receptors, Nicotinic; Tritium | 1986 |
Central nervous system and autonomic nervous system effects of amantadine and of some standard anti-Parkinson drugs.
Topics: Amantadine; Animals; Antiparkinson Agents; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Body Temperature; Carbachol; Central Nervous System; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Drug Interactions; Gastrointestinal Motility; Male; Mecamylamine; Mice; Mydriatics; Nicotine; Oxotremorine; Phenothiazines; Pupil; Rats; Trihexyphenidyl | 1973 |
Proceedings: The effects of beta-type bungarotoxins on the responses of the chick biventer cervicis muscle to cholinoceptor agonists.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Bungarotoxins; Carbachol; Chickens; Muscles; Nicotine; Receptors, Cholinergic | 1973 |
Studies on the pharmacology of skeletal muscle in culture: specificity of receptors.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Bungarotoxins; Carbachol; Chick Embryo; Culture Techniques; Decamethonium Compounds; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epinephrine; Gallamine Triethiodide; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Histamine; Membrane Potentials; Methacholine Compounds; Muscles; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Pilocarpine; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Receptors, Drug; Scopolamine; Serotonin; Succinylcholine | 1974 |
Conditions affecting the interaction of cholinergic agents on the longitudinal muscle of the guinea-pig ileum--unexpected effects with hexamethonium.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Drug Interactions; Guinea Pigs; Hexamethonium Compounds; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Methacholine Compounds; Muscle Contraction; Nicotine; Parasympathomimetics; Regression Analysis | 1974 |
Effect of nicotine and other drugs on the release of 3H-norepinephrine and 3H-dopamine from rat brain slices.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Brain; Carbachol; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Cocaine; Corpus Striatum; Culture Media; Deamination; Dopamine; Edetic Acid; Hexamethonium Compounds; Hypothalamus; In Vitro Techniques; Lidocaine; Methacholine Compounds; Methylation; Morphine; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Peripheral Nerves; Phenoxybenzamine; Rats; Tritium | 1974 |
Effects of bisquaternary ammonium compound hexafluorenium on the cholinergenic system in the jejunum of the rat and the guinea-pig.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Carbachol; Drug Antagonism; Female; Guinea Pigs; Intestine, Small; Jejunum; Methacholine Compounds; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nicotine; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Receptors, Drug | 1971 |
Antinicotine action of nicotine and lobeline on frog sartorius muscle.
Topics: Animals; Anura; Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Membrane; Hindlimb; Lobeline; Membrane Potentials; Muscles; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Nicotine; Potassium; Potassium Isotopes; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Time Factors; Tubocurarine | 1972 |
Modification of the nicotine-induced depolarization in striated muscle by altered (H + ) 0, (Ca ++ ) 0 and (Cl - ) 0 .
Topics: Animals; Anura; Calcium; Carbachol; Chlorides; Drug Interactions; Hindlimb; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Membrane Potentials; Muscles; Myofibrils; Neuromuscular Junction; Nicotine; Rana pipiens | 1973 |
Action of nicotine on identified cells of the snail brain.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Brain; Calcium; Carbachol; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hexamethonium Compounds; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lobeline; Magnesium; Membrane Potentials; Nicotine; Receptors, Cholinergic; Snails; Tubocurarine | 1973 |
Biochemical studies on the teratogenic action of Bidrin and other neuroactive agents in developing hen eggs.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Acetates; Acetylcholine; Amides; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Atropine; Betaine; Butyrates; Carbachol; Carbon Isotopes; Chick Embryo; Choline; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Decamethonium Compounds; Female; Hexamethonium Compounds; NAD; Nicotine; Ovum; Parasympatholytics; Phosphates; Physostigmine; Sulfanilamides; Triglycerides; Tubocurarine | 1968 |
Differentiation of various types of cholinergic and other spasmogenic actions on the isolated guinea-pig ileum.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Barium; Carbachol; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; Ileum; Models, Biological; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nicotine; Parasympathomimetics; Phenylacetates; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Prostaglandins; Serotonin; Silicon Dioxide | 1968 |
Drug receptor sites in the isolated superior cervical ganglion of the rat.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Angiotensin II; Animals; Atropine; Bradykinin; Carbachol; Carbamates; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterases; Female; Ganglia, Autonomic; Hexamethonium Compounds; Histamine; Kinetics; Male; Mecamylamine; Methacholine Compounds; Neurons; Nicotine; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Piperazines; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Receptors, Drug; Sensory Receptor Cells; Serotonin; Sympathomimetics; Tubocurarine | 1970 |
The role of acetylcholine in the intracerebellar nuclei of the cat.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cats; Cerebellar Cortex; Cerebellar Nuclei; Choline; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Hindlimb; Iontophoresis; Methacholine Compounds; Nicotine; Peripheral Nerves; Physostigmine; Receptors, Drug; Reticular Formation; Sensory Receptor Cells; Synaptic Transmission | 1972 |
Inhibition of adrenergic neurotransmission by parasympathomimetics in the rabbit ear artery.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arteries; Atropine; Carbachol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ear; Electric Stimulation; Hexamethonium Compounds; In Vitro Techniques; Methacholine Compounds; Neuromuscular Junction; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Parasympathomimetics; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rabbits; Synaptic Transmission; Tritium | 1973 |
Mechanism of acetylcholine release by drugs and its blockade.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Animals; Carbachol; Choline; Ganglia, Autonomic; Guinea Pigs; Hexamethonium Compounds; Nerve Endings; Neuromuscular Junction; Nicotine; Piperazines; Synaptic Transmission; Synaptic Vesicles; Tetrodotoxin | 1973 |
Studies on the tachyphylaxis to nicotinic stimulant drugs in the perfused hypogastric ganglion of the guinea-pig.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Chlorides; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Ganglia, Autonomic; Ganglionic Stimulants; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Methacholine Compounds; Muscle Contraction; Nicotine; Ouabain; Potassium; Potassium Chloride; Stomach; Structure-Activity Relationship; Synaptic Transmission; Tachyphylaxis; Vas Deferens | 1974 |
Muscarinic mediation of the biphasic temperature response to intrahypothalamic injections of carbachol in the cat.
Topics: Animals; Atropa belladonna; Body Temperature Regulation; Carbachol; Cats; Hypothalamus; Male; Mecamylamine; Nicotine; Oxotremorine; Parasympatholytics; Parasympathomimetics; Plants, Medicinal; Plants, Toxic; Receptors, Cholinergic; Species Specificity; Synaptic Transmission | 1974 |
Effect of carbachol on amino acid incorporation into protein of rat pancreas in vitro.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Atropine; Bethanechol Compounds; Carbachol; Depression, Chemical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Leucine; Nicotine; Pancreas; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Pilocarpine; Protein Biosynthesis; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical; Theophylline; Tritium | 1974 |
The effect of isoproterenol and its analogs upon adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate and guanosine 3',5'-monophosphate levels in mouse parotid gland in vivo. Relationship to the stimulation of DNA synthesis.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Carbon Radioisotopes; Catecholamines; Cell Membrane; Chlorpromazine; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; DNA; Enzyme Activation; Isoproterenol; Kinetics; Male; Mice; Mitosis; Nicotine; Parotid Gland; Phosphorus Radioisotopes; Propranolol; Structure-Activity Relationship; Thymidine; Time Factors; Tritium | 1974 |
Electrical and contractile responses of the pyloric region to adrenergic and cholinergic drugs.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Dogs; Drug Antagonism; Duodenum; Electrophysiology; Epinephrine; Ethanolamines; Female; Hexamethonium Compounds; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Methacholine Compounds; Morphine; Muscle Contraction; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Phenoxybenzamine; Pylorus; Sensory Receptor Cells | 1966 |
Tremorigenic and convulsant actions of intracerebrally administered vegetative poisons in the mouse.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Autonomic Nervous System; Carbachol; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Histamine; Hormones; Indoles; Mice; Nicotine; Parasympathomimetics; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Piperazines; Pyridines; Pyrrolidines; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Seizures; Serotonin; Strychnine; Tremor; Tremorine; Tubocurarine | 1967 |
Pharmacology of new tropine ethers with central activity.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Anura; Behavior, Animal; Blood Pressure; Brain Chemistry; Carbachol; Cats; Central Nervous System; Chlorpromazine; Dogs; Drug Synergism; Epinephrine; Ethers, Cyclic; Guinea Pigs; Heart Rate; Histamine H1 Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Mice; Muscle Contraction; Mydriatics; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Pentylenetetrazole; Phenothiazines; Pyrrolidines; Rabbits; Rats; Reserpine; Stimulation, Chemical; Tetrabenazine; Tremorine; Tropanes; Tyramine | 1968 |
The pharmacology of the cholinoceptor in muscle preparations of Ascaris lumbricoides var. suum.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Ascaris; Atropine; Barium; Carbachol; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Decamethonium Compounds; Epinephrine; Ganglionic Blockers; Hexamethonium Compounds; In Vitro Techniques; Mecamylamine; Muscles; Nicotine; Parasympatholytics; Piperazines; Potassium; Receptors, Drug; Tubocurarine | 1969 |
Blockade of conduction in vagal fibers by nicotinic drugs.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Cats; Ganglionic Blockers; Hexamethonium Compounds; Lobeline; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Neural Conduction; Neurons; Nicotine; Piperazines; Potassium Chloride; Procaine; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Vagus Nerve | 1969 |
[Piperazine derivatives. 3. Effect of carbonyl- and hydroxy-derivatives (1)].
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Barium; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Carbachol; Chlorides; Coronary Vessels; Depression, Chemical; Drug Synergism; Electroshock; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Mice; Muscle, Smooth; Nicotine; Parasympatholytics; Pentylenetetrazole; Piperazines; Rats; Time Factors; Urethane; Vasodilator Agents | 1970 |
Effects of ganglionic blocking agents on the neuromuscular junction.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Carbachol; Chickens; Ganglionic Blockers; Hexamethonium Compounds; In Vitro Techniques; Neuromuscular Junction; Nicotine; Piperazines; Sensory Receptor Cells; Synaptic Transmission; Tetraethylammonium Compounds | 1970 |
Dimethyl sulfoxide, a reversible inactivator of receptor-effector systems in the isolated guinea-pig ileum.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Cryoprotective Agents; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Guinea Pigs; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nicotine; Sensory Receptor Cells; Time Factors; Water | 1971 |
Noradrenaline and acetylcholine responses of supraoptic neurosecretory cells.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Alkaloids; Amino Alcohols; Anilides; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cats; Depression, Chemical; Desipramine; Dopamine; Drug Synergism; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Hypothalamus; Methacholine Compounds; Nerve Endings; Neurosecretion; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Physostigmine; Serotonin; Sulfonamides | 1971 |
Dimethyl acetamide and glycerol, nonspecific inactivators of receptor-effector systems in the isolated guinea-pig ileum.
Topics: Acetamides; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Glycerol; Guinea Pigs; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Ileum; Muscle Tonus; Muscle, Smooth; Nicotine; Receptors, Drug | 1972 |
The triphasic response of the isolated superior cervical ganglion of the rat to cholinergic stimulants.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Animals; Carbachol; Dextroamphetamine; Dibenzylchlorethamine; Epinephrine; Ethanolamines; Ganglia, Spinal; Guanethidine; Hexamethonium Compounds; Isoproterenol; Mecamylamine; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Parasympathomimetics; Phentolamine; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Piperazines; Rats; Scopolamine; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tubocurarine | 1972 |
Nicotinic cholinergic receptor in brain detected by binding of alpha-(3 H) bungarotoxin.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Brain; Bungarotoxins; Carbachol; Decamethonium Compounds; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Iodine Radioisotopes; Kinetics; Male; Mitochondria; Myelin Sheath; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nicotine; Protein Binding; Rats; Receptors, Cholinergic; Subcellular Fractions; Tritium; Tubocurarine | 1974 |
Studies on a reconstituted acetylcholine receptor system: effect of agonists.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Carbachol; Cell Membrane; Decamethonium Compounds; Electric Conductivity; Electric Organ; Electrophorus; Kinetics; Lipids; Membrane Potentials; Nicotine; Potassium; Protein Binding; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Receptors, Cholinergic; Sodium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds | 1974 |
Binding properties of acetylcholine receptors extracted from normal and from denervated rat diaphragm.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Binding Sites; Bungarotoxins; Carbachol; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Decamethonium Compounds; Denervation; Diaphragm; Fishes; Iodine Radioisotopes; Ligands; Muscle Proteins; Muscle, Smooth; Nicotine; Polyethylene Glycols; Protein Binding; Rats; Receptors, Cholinergic; Time Factors; Tubocurarine | 1974 |
Changes of intracellular sodium and potassium ion concentrations in isolated rat superior cervical ganglia induced by depolarizing agents.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Carbachol; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cyanides; Ganglia, Autonomic; Hexamethonium Compounds; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Nicotine; Ouabain; Photometry; Potassium; Rats; Sodium; Sulfur Radioisotopes; Temperature; Time Factors; Vagus Nerve | 1974 |
The pharmacology fo gross behavioural effects of cholinomimetic substances injected into the cerebral ventricles of unanaesthetized cats: evidence for central muscarinic mediation.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arecoline; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Behavior, Animal; Carbachol; Cats; Cerebral Ventricles; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Emotions; Female; Gallamine Triethiodide; Hexamethonium Compounds; Injections; Male; Methacholine Compounds; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Parasympathomimetics; Pilocarpine; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Scopolamine; Tubocurarine | 1974 |
Studies on the pharmacology of skeletal muscle in culture: site of action of nicotinic agonists.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Binding Sites; Carbachol; Chick Embryo; Choline; Culture Techniques; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ganglionic Stimulants; Hemicholinium 3; Hexamethonium Compounds; Membrane Potentials; Muscles; Nerve Endings; Nicotine; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 1974 |
Cholinergic and adrenergic release mechanism for vasopressin in the male rat: a study with injections of neurotransmitters and blocking agents into the third ventricle.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bethanechol Compounds; Carbachol; Diuresis; Injections, Spinal; Male; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Parasympathomimetics; Pentolinium Tartrate; Phentolamine; Rats; Vasopressins | 1974 |
Acetylcholine receptors of muscle grown in vitro.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Autoradiography; Carbachol; Chick Embryo; Culture Techniques; Decamethonium Compounds; Gallamine Triethiodide; Hexamethonium Compounds; Iodine Isotopes; Iodoproteins; Kinetics; Muscles; Nicotine; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Piperazines; Protein Binding; Rats; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Drug; Tubocurarine; Venoms | 1972 |
Regulation of acetylcholine receptors in relation to acetylcholinesterase in neuroblastoma cells.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cell Differentiation; Cell Division; Clone Cells; Kinetics; Mice; Neuroblastoma; Nicotine; Peptide Hydrolases; Pilocarpine; Receptors, Cholinergic; Snakes; Sulfhydryl Reagents; Tritium; Venoms | 1973 |
Cholinergic receptor labelling specific irreversible binding of bromoacetylcholine to cholinergic receptors at neuromuscular junctions.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Anura; Blood Proteins; Carbachol; Cattle; Chickens; Choline; Cholinesterases; Decamethonium Compounds; Diaphragm; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Erythrocytes; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Neuromuscular Junction; Nicotine; Phrenic Nerve; Rana pipiens; Rats; Receptors, Cholinergic; Tubocurarine | 1974 |
Chemical stimulation of the amygdala with special regard to influence on the hypothalamus.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Carbachol; Cats; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroencephalography; Emotions; Female; Hypothalamus; Injections; Isoproterenol; Male; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Phenylephrine; Serotonin; Stereotaxic Techniques; Stimulation, Chemical | 1974 |
Drug effects on developing mouse brain protein synthesis in vitro.
Topics: Aminobutyrates; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Atropine; Bemegride; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Carbachol; Cerebral Cortex; Epinephrine; Lysine; Mice; Mice, Inbred C3H; Neostigmine; Nicotine; Phenylalanine; Picrotoxin; Protein Biosynthesis; Strychnine; Tritium | 1972 |
Reactions of the isolated plaice stomach to applied drugs.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Creatinine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epinephrine; Fishes; Gastrointestinal Motility; Hexamethonium Compounds; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Kinetics; Methacholine Compounds; Muscle Contraction; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Physostigmine; Propranolol; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Serotonin; Stomach; Sympatholytics; Yohimbine | 1972 |
Stoichiometry of the drug-nicotinic receptor interaction.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Carbachol; Decamethonium Compounds; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gallamine Triethiodide; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Mathematics; Muscles; Neuromuscular Junction; Nicotine; Pancuronium; Receptors, Drug; Succinylcholine; Toxiferine; Tubocurarine | 1973 |
Effects of nicotine on the uptake and retention of 14C-noradrenaline and 14C-5-hydroxytryptamine by rat brain homogenates.
Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Brain; Carbachol; Carbon Radioisotopes; Hippocampus; Hypothalamus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nicotine; Nicotinic Acids; Norepinephrine; Pilocarpine; Proteins; Rats; Serotonin; Serotonin Antagonists; Synaptosomes | 1973 |
Studies on the action of some cholinoceptor agonists on the chick biventer cervicis muscle preparation.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Carbachol; Chickens; Choline; Cyclohexanols; Decamethonium Compounds; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Ganglionic Stimulants; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Neuromuscular Junction; Nicotine; Parasympathomimetics; Physostigmine; Piperidines; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 1973 |
On the responses of the isolated rectum of the rainbow lizard to drugs and electrical field stimulation.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Chickens; Drug Synergism; Electric Stimulation; Female; Guinea Pigs; Hexamethonium Compounds; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Lizards; Male; Muscle Contraction; Nicotine; Physostigmine; Prostaglandins; Receptors, Cholinergic; Rectum; Serotonin; Species Specificity; Tubocurarine | 1973 |
Purification and molecular properties of the acetylcholine receptor from Torpedo electroplax.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Amino Acids; Animals; Binding Sites; Bungarotoxins; Carbachol; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromatography, Affinity; Chromatography, Gel; Decamethonium Compounds; Electric Organ; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Fishes; Iodine Radioisotopes; Isoelectric Focusing; Methods; Nicotine; Protein Binding; Proteins; Receptors, Cholinergic; Snakes; Toxins, Biological; Tritium; Tubocurarine | 1973 |
[Adrenergic and cholinergic mechanisms in the hypogastric nerve-seminal vesicle preparation of the guinea-pig (author's transl)].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Epinephrine; Guanethidine; Guinea Pigs; Hexamethonium Compounds; Hypogastric Plexus; In Vitro Techniques; Lidocaine; Male; Methacholine Compounds; Neostigmine; Nialamide; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Phenoxybenzamine; Phenylephrine; Physostigmine; Seminal Vesicles; Sympathetic Nervous System; Tetrodotoxin | 1973 |
Proceedings: The nature of the thermoregulatory sensitivity to cholinomimetic drugs in the cerebral ventricles of sheep.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Body Temperature Regulation; Carbachol; Cerebral Ventricles; Nicotine; Oxotremorine; Parasympathomimetics; Physostigmine; Sheep; Shivering; Temperature | 1974 |
Simultaneous chemical stimulation of the hypothalamus and dorsal hippocampus in the waking cat.
Topics: Anger; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Carbachol; Cats; Electroencephalography; Epinephrine; Female; Hippocampus; Hypothalamus; Male; Microelectrodes; Nicotine; Time Factors; Wakefulness | 1974 |
Proceedings: The pharmacology of the rat Renshaw cell recurrent collateral pathway.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Alkaloids; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Homocysteine; Indoles; Male; Neurons; Nicotine; Parasympathomimetics; Rats; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerve Roots | 1974 |
Binding of Naja nigricollis (3H)alpha-toxin to membrane fragments from Electrophorus and Torpedo electric organs. II. Effect of cholinergic agonists and antagonists on the binding of the tritiated alpha-neurotoxin.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Antitoxins; Atropine; Carbachol; Carbon Radioisotopes; Choline; Decamethonium Compounds; Electric Organ; Electrophorus; Fishes; Gallamine Triethiodide; Hexamethonium Compounds; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Membranes; Nicotine; Parasympatholytics; Parasympathomimetics; Snakes; Toxins, Biological; Tritium; Tubocurarine; Ultracentrifugation | 1974 |
Pharmacological studies on the bungarotoxins: an analysis of the site of action of nicotinic agonists.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Binding Sites; Bungarotoxins; Carbachol; Chick Embryo; Chromatography; Culture Techniques; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ganglionic Stimulants; Muscles; Nerve Endings; Neurons; Nicotine; Physostigmine | 1974 |
Potentiation, by nicotine, of duodenal ulcers in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Drug Antagonism; Drug Combinations; Drug Synergism; Duodenal Ulcer; Female; Gastrointestinal Hormones; Nicotine; Pancreatic Juice; Pentagastrin; Peptides; Rats; Secretin; Smoking | 1972 |
Potentiation of a non-narcotic analgesic, dipyrone, by cholinomimetic drugs.
Topics: Animals; Antipyrine; Atropine; Carbachol; Dextroamphetamine; Drug Antagonism; Drug Synergism; Female; Male; Methylamines; Mice; Neostigmine; Nicotine; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Sulfonic Acids; Sympathomimetics; Tremorine | 1972 |
Changes in body temperature produced by cholinomimetic substances injected into the cerebral ventricles of unanaesthetized cats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Autonomic Agents; Blood Vessels; Body Temperature Regulation; Carbachol; Cats; Cerebral Ventricles; Hexamethonium Compounds; Hypothalamus; Male; Mecamylamine; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Physostigmine; Receptors, Drug; Shivering | 1972 |
The effects of procaine, amylobarbitone on drug induced changes in the surface potentials of an isolated sympathetic ganglion.
Topics: Action Potentials; Amobarbital; Animals; Carbachol; Ganglia, Autonomic; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Nicotine; Procaine; Rats | 1972 |
Nicotine washout rates from isolated rat ganglia in relation to recovery from nicotine depolarization.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Carbachol; Choline; Ganglia, Autonomic; Hexamethonium Compounds; In Vitro Techniques; Mannitol; Membrane Potentials; Nicotine; Rats; Time Factors; Tritium | 1972 |
Cholinergic mechanisms in the rat somatosensory cerebral cortex.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cerebral Cortex; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Glutamates; Iontophoresis; Male; Methacholine Compounds; Neurons; Nicotine; Parasympatholytics; Parasympathomimetics; Physostigmine; Pyramidal Tracts; Rats; Synapses; Thalamus; Tubocurarine | 1972 |
Study of frog sartorius muscle acetylcholine receptor using the irreversible inhibitor TDF.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Anura; Binding Sites; Boron Compounds; Carbachol; Denervation; Diazonium Compounds; Fluorine; Kinetics; Ligands; Membrane Potentials; Muscles; Neostigmine; Nicotine; Parasympathomimetics; Potassium; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Drug | 1972 |
Action of cholinergic drugs on motility of spermatozoa.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Atropine; Carbachol; Cell Movement; Depression, Chemical; Drug Synergism; Humans; Male; Nicotine; Parasympatholytics; Parasympathomimetics; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Spermatozoa; Stimulation, Chemical | 1971 |
The effect of disulfide bond reduction on the properties of cholinergic receptors in chick muscle.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Caffeine; Carbachol; Chickens; Disulfides; Dithiothreitol; Drug Interactions; Edrophonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; In Vitro Techniques; Muscles; Mustard Compounds; Naphthols; Neostigmine; Nicotine; Nitrobenzenes; Oxidation-Reduction; Potassium; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Drug; Structure-Activity Relationship; Sympatholytics; Sympathomimetics; Tubocurarine | 1971 |
The action of cholinergic drugs on the heart-beat of the limpet, Patella vulgata.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arecoline; Carbachol; Choline; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart Rate; Lobeline; Mollusca; Nicotine; Parasympatholytics; Perfusion | 1971 |
Effects of acetylcholine and carbachol on the blood vessels of the frog.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Anura; Barium; Carbachol; Chlorides; Choline; Epinephrine; Gallamine Triethiodide; Isoproterenol; Nicotine; Papaverine; Pentolinium Tartrate; Perfusion; Pilocarpine; Seasons; Tolazoline; Tubocurarine; Vasomotor System | 1970 |
Effects of catecholamines, nicotine, acetylcholine and potassium on the mechanical activity of the colonic muscularis mucosae in the cat.
Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Acetylcholine; Animals; Carbachol; Catecholamines; Cats; Colon; Epinephrine; Ergotamine; Gastrointestinal Motility; Mucous Membrane; Muscle, Smooth; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Phenoxybenzamine; Phentolamine; Potassium; Propranolol | 1971 |
Secretion from the cortex-free bovine adrenal medulla.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenal Glands; Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Carbachol; Catecholamines; Cattle; Cold Temperature; Deoxyribonucleases; Dextroamphetamine; Hemoglobins; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Nicotine; Perfusion; Potassium Chloride; Proteins; Stimulation, Chemical | 1969 |
Acetylcholine-releasing effects of some nicotinic agents on chick biventer cervicis nerve muscle preparation.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Amino Alcohols; Animals; Carbachol; Chickens; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Neuromuscular Junction; Nicotine; Physostigmine; Spinal Nerves; Tetraethylammonium Compounds | 1969 |
Modification of arterial blood pressure in rats following microinjection of drugs into the posterior hypothalamus.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arteries; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Carbachol; Histamine; Hypothalamus; Injections; Male; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Parasympathomimetics; Physostigmine; Rats; Respiration; Tremorine | 1969 |
Iontophoretic application of acetylcholine and GABA onto insect central neurones.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Central Nervous System; Chlorides; Dopamine; Edrophonium; Electrodes; Electrophoresis; Electrophysiology; Epinephrine; Glycine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Insecta; Methacholine Compounds; Neostigmine; Neurons; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Potassium; Sodium; Synapses; Time Factors; Tubocurarine | 1969 |
Studies of cholinergic inhibition using the guinea-pig ileum.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Carbachol; Cell Membrane; Cold Temperature; Drug Antagonism; Guinea Pigs; Hexamethonium Compounds; Ileum; Nerve Endings; Nicotine; Parasympathomimetics; Piperazines; Receptors, Drug; Sympathomimetics; Tetraethylammonium Compounds | 1969 |
The effect of reserpine on smooth muscle.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Barium; Carbachol; Colon; Estrus; Female; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; Ileum; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nicotine; Oxytocin; Pregnancy; Rabbits; Rats; Reserpine; Serotonin; Uterus | 1969 |
Pharmacologic identification of the lower esophageal sphincter.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Barium; Carbachol; Esophagus; Female; Male; Manometry; Methacholine Compounds; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Opossums; Piperazines; Potassium; Pressure; Propranolol; Receptors, Drug; Sympathomimetics | 1970 |
The ability of various nicotinic agents to release acetylcholine from synaptic vesicles.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Autonomic Fibers, Postganglionic; Bromides; Carbachol; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Cytoplasmic Granules; Hemicholinium 3; Male; Nicotine; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical; Synapses; Synaptic Vesicles | 1970 |
Secretion from the bovine adrenal gland. Release of lysosomal enzymes.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Acid Phosphatase; Adrenal Glands; Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Calcium Chloride; Carbachol; Catecholamines; Cathepsins; Cattle; Deoxyribonucleases; Glucuronidase; Hemoglobins; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lysosomes; Nicotine; Perfusion; Potassium Chloride; Proteins; Ribonucleases; Surface-Active Agents; Tetracaine | 1970 |
Effects of carbachol and hexamethonium on guinea-pig taenia coli.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Carbachol; Ganglia, Autonomic; Guinea Pigs; Hemicholinium 3; Hexamethonium Compounds; Ileum; Nerve Endings; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated; Nicotine; Piperazines | 1971 |
Investigation of central cholinergic mechanisms in the conscious mouse.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Amphetamine; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Atropine; Brain; Carbachol; Cerebral Ventricles; Hypothermia, Induced; Male; Methacholine Compounds; Mice; Nicotine; Parasympathomimetics; Pilocarpine; Pyrrolidinones; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Drug; Tremor; Tropanes | 1971 |
Cholinergic and adrenergic inhibition in the rat cerebral cortex.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Benzoates; Carbachol; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Drug Synergism; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; Methacholine Compounds; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Parasympathomimetics; Phenoxybenzamine; Physostigmine; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Sensation; Skin Physiological Phenomena; Succinylcholine; Sympatholytics; Sympathomimetics; Tubocurarine | 1967 |
Interaction between acetylcholine and guanethidine on sensory C fibres.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Animals; Axons; Blood Pressure; Carbachol; Dextroamphetamine; Electric Stimulation; Guanethidine; Hexamethonium Compounds; Isoproterenol; Lidocaine; Nicotine; Oscillometry; Peripheral Nerves; Piperazines; Potassium Chloride; Rabbits; Sympathetic Nervous System; Thigh | 1967 |
Effects of some autonomic drugs on circular esophageal smooth muscle.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Autonomic Agents; Carbachol; Cats; Electrophysiology; Epinephrine; Esophagus; Female; Hexamethonium Compounds; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Methacholine Compounds; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Physostigmine; Propranolol; Receptors, Drug; Stimulation, Chemical; Tachyphylaxis; Tolazoline | 1968 |
Effects of preganglionic denervation on the sensitivity of sympathetic ganglion cells to stimulant compounds.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Animals; Carbachol; Cats; Denervation; Ganglia, Autonomic; Nicotine; Nictitating Membrane; Potassium Chloride; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 1968 |
Nicotine, smoking and cortical inhibition.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Carbachol; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Depression, Chemical; Electroencephalography; Evoked Potentials; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Glutamates; Methacholine Compounds; Nicotine; Psychopharmacology; Smoking | 1968 |
The action of some cholinergic agonists and anticholinesterase agents on the dorsal muscle of the leech.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Carbachol; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Decamethonium Compounds; Drug Synergism; Leeches; Muscle, Smooth; Neostigmine; Nicotine; Parasympatholytics; Physostigmine; Potassium; Succinylcholine | 1968 |
Differentiation of acetylcholine and succinylcholine receptors in leech muscle.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Carbachol; Decamethonium Compounds; Drug Antagonism; Gallamine Triethiodide; Leeches; Muscle, Smooth; Nicotine; Succinylcholine; Tubocurarine | 1968 |
Functional activity of the sweat glands in the hairy skin of sheep.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Atropine; Bradykinin; Carbachol; Ephedrine; Epinephrine; Ergotamine; Histamine; Hot Temperature; Injections, Intradermal; Injections, Intravenous; Iodine; Lobeline; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Sheep; Sweat Glands; Sweating; Sympathectomy; Tyramine | 1968 |
Analysis of local discharges induced by intrahippocampal microinjection of carbachol or diisopropylfluorophosphate (DFP).
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Cats; Electroencephalography; Hippocampus; Isoflurophate; Male; Nicotine; Pralidoxime Compounds; Scopolamine; Tetracaine | 1968 |
Effect of cholinergic and anticholingeric drugs on a new neuromuscular preparation of the chick.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Carbachol; Chickens; Decamethonium Compounds; Hexamethonium Compounds; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mecamylamine; Methacholine Compounds; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nicotine; Parasympatholytics; Parasympathomimetics; Piperazines; Pyrrolidines; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Succinylcholine; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tubocurarine; Vincristine | 1968 |
Cholinergic mechanisms in the cerebellar cortex.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Acetylcholinesterase; Alkaloids; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Electric Stimulation; Gallamine Triethiodide; Glutamates; Hexamethonium Compounds; Indoles; Mecamylamine; Methacholine Compounds; Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Acids; Physostigmine; Purkinje Cells; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Scopolamine; Synapses; Tubocurarine | 1968 |
Responses of normal and denervated cat superior cervical ganglia to some stimulant compounds.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Acetylcholinesterase; Action Potentials; Animals; Carbachol; Cats; Denervation; Ganglia, Autonomic; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Nicotine; Nictitating Membrane; Norepinephrine; Potassium Chloride; Tetraethylammonium Compounds | 1969 |
Depolarization of cultured heart cells by a lipid-soluble acetylcholine analogue.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Carbachol; Chick Embryo; Culture Techniques; Electrophysiology; Heart; Heart Ventricles; Membrane Potentials; Methods; Nicotine | 1969 |
Acetylcholine depolarization of the dorsal root nerve terminals in the amphibian spinal cord.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Amphibians; Animals; Anura; Carbachol; Cell Membrane; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Electrodes; Evoked Potentials; Methods; Nerve Endings; Nicotine; Perfusion; Plasma Substitutes; Potentiometry; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerves; Stimulation, Chemical; Sucrose | 1969 |
The role of the sympatho-adrenal system in the control of sweating in the ox (Bos taurus).
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Carbachol; Cattle; Ephedrine; Epinephrine; Isoproterenol; Methacholine Compounds; Neostigmine; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Oxytocin; Phenoxybenzamine; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Sweating; Sympathetic Nervous System; Sympatholytics | 1965 |
Central stimulant properties of compounds with peripheral muscarinic properties.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Carbachol; Cats; Central Nervous System; Neostigmine; Nicotine; Parasympathomimetics; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Piperazines; Poultry; Pyrrolidines; Rabbits; Tremorine | 1965 |
The nicotinic effects of choline esters and of nicotine in guinea pig atria.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Female; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Heart Atria; Hexamethonium Compounds; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mecamylamine; Methacholine Compounds; Muscle Contraction; Nicotine; Reserpine; Tyramine | 1966 |
Electrical responses of cat superior cervical ganglia in vivo to some stimulant drugs and their modification by hexamethonium and hyoscine.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Carbachol; Cats; Ganglia, Autonomic; Hexamethonium Compounds; Nicotine; Parasympathomimetics; Potassium Chloride; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Scopolamine | 1966 |
Mode of action of vasopressin on isolated proximal colon of the guinea-pig.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Cocaine; Cold Temperature; Colon; Guinea Pigs; Hexamethonium Compounds; Histamine; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Mecamylamine; Morphine; Muscle Contraction; Nicotine; Pentolinium Tartrate; Procaine; Scopolamine; Serotonin; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Vasopressins | 1966 |
Studies on the pharmacology of conopharyngine, an indole alkaloid of the voacanga series.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Alkaloids; Analgesics; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Carbachol; Cats; Drug Antagonism; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Histamine; Indoles; Mice; Muscle, Smooth; Nicotine; Pentylenetetrazole; Rabbits; Rats; Sleep; Tetraethylammonium Compounds | 1967 |
The rate of action of competitive neuromuscular blocking agents.
Topics: Animals; Anura; Carbachol; Diaphragm; Gallamine Triethiodide; Kinetics; Muscles; Neuromuscular Junction; Nicotine; Phrenic Nerve; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Receptors, Drug; Tubocurarine | 1967 |
Further evidence relating to the mode of action of nicotine in the central nervous system.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pressure; Carbachol; Cats; Central Nervous System; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Drug Synergism; Nicotine; Physostigmine | 1967 |
Influence of cholinomimetics and cholinolytics on vestibular compensation.
Topics: Animals; Arecoline; Bethanechol; Bethanechol Compounds; Carbachol; Ear, Inner; Methacholine Chloride; Methacholine Compounds; Muscarine; Nicotine; Oxotremorine; Rana temporaria; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1981 |
Effects of neurotransmitters on calcium efflux from cultured glioma cells.
Topics: Astrocytoma; Atropine; Calcium; Calcium Radioisotopes; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Humans; Neoplasms, Experimental; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Oxotremorine; Prostaglandins E; Time Factors | 1981 |
Both nicotinic and muscarinic agonists acutely increase tyrosine 3-monooxygenase activity in the superior cervical ganglion.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bethanechol Compounds; Carbachol; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Ganglia, Sympathetic; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; Muscarine; Nicotine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 1982 |
Effects of acetylcholine on sodium-dependent high-affinity glutamate transport in rat striatal homogenates.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Biological Transport; Carbachol; Corpus Striatum; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Kinetics; Male; Nicotine; Oxotremorine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium | 1983 |
Effect of cholinomimetics on the release and uptake of L-[3H] glutamic acid in rat neostriatum.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Cerebral Cortex; Cholinergic Fibers; Corpus Striatum; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Male; Neural Pathways; Nicotine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Synaptic Transmission | 1984 |
A comparative physiological and pharmacological study of cat and rabbit carotid body chemoreceptors.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Carbachol; Carbon Dioxide; Carotid Body; Cats; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Nicotine; Oxygen; Parasympatholytics; Pilocarpine; Rabbits; Sodium Cyanide; Synaptic Transmission | 1980 |
Increased sodium ion conductance through nicotinic acetylcholine receptor channels in PC12 cells exposed to nerve growth factors.
Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Bucladesine; Bungarotoxins; Carbachol; Ion Channels; Neoplasms, Experimental; Nerve Growth Factors; Nicotine; Pheochromocytoma; Rats; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Sodium | 1983 |
Effect of ketamine on cholinergic transmission in the isolated guinea-pig ileum preparation.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Electric Stimulation; Female; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Ketamine; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nicotine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Synaptic Transmission | 1983 |
Analysis of current noise evoked by nicotinic agonists in rat submandibular ganglion neurones.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Ganglia, Parasympathetic; Ion Channels; Kinetics; Male; Nicotine; Parasympathomimetics; Rats; Submandibular Gland | 1983 |
Efflux of 45Ca from bovine adrenal medulla cells in culture caused by nicotinic receptor stimulation.
Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Radioisotopes; Carbachol; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Diltiazem; Muscarine; Nicotine; Receptors, Nicotinic; Stimulation, Chemical | 1984 |
Nature of nicotine binding to rat brain P2 fraction.
Topics: Animals; Binding, Competitive; Brain; Carbachol; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Membranes; Nicotine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Nicotinic; Stereoisomerism | 1984 |
Presynaptic muscarinic modulation of nicotinic excitation in the rat neostriatum.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Corpus Striatum; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; In Vitro Techniques; Muscarine; Nicotine; Oxotremorine; Potassium; Rats; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic | 1984 |
Pharmacological analysis of the neuromuscular properties of diethylcarbamazine citrate in vitro.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Carbachol; Chickens; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Diaphragm; Diethylcarbamazine; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Denervation; Neuromuscular Junction; Nicotine; Phrenic Nerve; Physostigmine; Rats | 1984 |
Effect of cholinergic and adrenergic stimulation of the subfornical organ on water intake.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drinking Behavior; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; Neurosecretory Systems; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Rats; Subfornical Organ; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1984 |
Differential regulation of muscarinic and nicotinic receptors by cholinergic stimulation in cultured avian retina cells.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Chick Embryo; N-Methylscopolamine; Neurons; Nicotine; Oxotremorine; Quinuclidinyl Benzilate; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Retina; Scopolamine Derivatives; Tubocurarine | 1983 |
Primary cultures of bovine chromaffin cells synthesize and secrete vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP).
Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Carbachol; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enkephalin, Methionine; Gastrointestinal Hormones; Nicotine; Potassium; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide; Veratridine | 1983 |
Behavior during hippocampal microinfusions. II. Muscarinic locomotor activation.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Exploratory Behavior; Hippocampus; Male; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Tubocurarine | 1982 |
Nicotinic nociceptors on perivascular sensory nerve endings.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Analgesics; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Morphine; Nicotine; Nociceptors; Pain; Pilocarpine; Rabbits; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Sensory Receptor Cells; Sensory Thresholds | 1982 |
[Changes in the brain content of lipids and the fatty acid composition after treatment with carbachol, arecoline, and nicotine].
Topics: Animals; Arecoline; Brain Chemistry; Carbachol; Fatty Acids; Nicotine; Parasympathomimetics; Phospholipids; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1982 |
Multiple binding sites for agonists on Torpedo californica acetylcholine receptor.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Carbachol; Cell Membrane; Choline; Electric Organ; Kinetics; Mathematics; Nicotine; Oxadiazoles; Receptors, Cholinergic; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Torpedo | 1982 |
Spread of acetylcholine sensitivity in the neocortex following lesion of the nucleus basalis.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Basal Ganglia; Carbachol; Cerebral Cortex; Male; Neurons; Nicotine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1982 |
Cholinergic agonist-induced down regulation of neuronal alpha-bungarotoxin receptors.
Topics: alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Animals; Bungarotoxins; Carbachol; Chick Embryo; Ganglia, Parasympathetic; Kinetics; Nicotine; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Tubocurarine | 1982 |
Neuromuscular blocking agents and axial teratogenesis in the avian embryo. Can axial morphogenetic disorders by explained by pharmacological action upon muscle tissue?
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Bungarotoxins; Carbachol; Coturnix; Decamethonium Compounds; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Gallamine Triethiodide; Hexamethonium Compounds; Muscles; Neostigmine; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents; Nicotine; Organophosphorus Compounds; Parathion; Physostigmine; Quail; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Teratogens; Tubocurarine | 1981 |
Effect of some cholinergic drugs on the conditioned pole jump response in rats.
Topics: Animals; Avoidance Learning; Carbachol; Conditioning, Psychological; Female; Male; Nicotine; Oxotremorine; Parasympathomimetics; Physostigmine; Rats; Time Factors | 1981 |
Pharmacologic evidence for a tonic muscarinic inhibitory input to the Edinger-Westphal nucleus in the dog.
Topics: Animals; Bethanechol Compounds; Carbachol; Decerebrate State; Dogs; Female; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; Mecamylamine; Mesencephalon; Microinjections; Nicotine; Oculomotor Nerve; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Physostigmine; Pupil; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1981 |
pp60c-src enhances the acetylcholine receptor-dependent catecholamine release in vaccinia virus-infected bovine adrenal chromaffin cells.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Animals; Calcimycin; Carbachol; Catecholamines; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Chromaffin System; Gene Expression; Genes, src; Mutation; Nicotine; Potassium; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Proto-Oncogene Proteins pp60(c-src); Receptors, Cholinergic; Recombination, Genetic; Time Factors; Vaccinia; Vaccinia virus | 1994 |
A single transmitter regulates gene expression through two separate mechanisms: cholinergic regulation of phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase mRNA via nicotinic and muscarinic pathways.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Acetylcholine; Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Atropine; Binding, Competitive; Calcimycin; Calcium; Carbachol; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Colforsin; Epinephrine; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Kinetics; Muscarine; Nicotine; Phenylethanolamine N-Methyltransferase; Piperidines; Quinuclidinyl Benzilate; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; RNA, Messenger | 1994 |
Muscarinic cholinergic stimulation of the nitric oxide-cyclic GMP signaling system in cultured rat sensory neurons.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Capsaicin; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic GMP; Embryo, Mammalian; Ganglia, Spinal; Guanylate Cyclase; Methacholine Chloride; Methylene Blue; Neurons, Afferent; Nicotine; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroprusside; omega-N-Methylarginine; Oxotremorine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Muscarinic; Signal Transduction | 1994 |
Effect of omega-conotoxin GVIA on tetrodotoxin-insensitive acetylcholine release by nicotine in guinea-pig bladder.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carbachol; Electric Stimulation; Female; Guinea Pigs; Hexamethonium Compounds; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nicotine; omega-Conotoxin GVIA; Peptides; Receptors, Nicotinic; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin; Urinary Bladder | 1995 |
Cholinoceptor-mediated effects on glycerol output from human adipose tissue using in situ microdialysis.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Atropine; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agents; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Male; Mecamylamine; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Receptors, Cholinergic; Sympathomimetics | 1995 |
In vitro changes in back vertex distance of chick and pigeon lenses: species differences and the effects of aging.
Topics: Accommodation, Ocular; Aging; Animals; Biometry; Carbachol; Chickens; Columbidae; In Vitro Techniques; Iris; Lens, Crystalline; Light; Nicotine; Pupil; Species Specificity | 1995 |
Carbachol and cholecystokinin enhance accumulation of nicotine in rat pancreatic acinar cells.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Cholecystokinin; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nicotine; Pancreas; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tritium; Verapamil | 1995 |
Increase in [Ca2+]i by CCh in adult rat sympathetic neurons are not dependent on intracellular Ca2+ pools.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Fluorometry; Intracellular Membranes; Muscarine; Neurons; Nicotine; Osmolar Concentration; Rats; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1995 |
Topographic mapping of the cortical EEG power in the unrestrained rat: peripheral effects of neuroactive drugs.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Brain Mapping; Carbachol; Cerebral Cortex; Electroencephalography; Evoked Potentials; Female; Nicotine; Physostigmine; Rats; Respiration | 1995 |
Chronic nicotine treatment counteracts dopamine D2 receptor upregulation induced by a partial meso-diencephalic hemitransection in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Apomorphine; Autoradiography; Carbachol; Diencephalon; Dopamine Agonists; Ligands; Male; Mesencephalon; Nicotine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Receptors, Nicotinic; Up-Regulation | 1994 |
Control of melanosome movements in isolated skin melanophores of a catfish Clarias batrachus (Linn.).
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Catecholamines; Catfishes; Drug Interactions; Epinephrine; Female; Hexamethonium; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Melanocytes; Melanophores; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Cholinergic; Skin | 1994 |
Nicotinic cholinergic receptors associated with mammalian cerebral vessels.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Carbachol; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Ligands; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nicotine; Pirenzepine; Quinuclidinyl Benzilate; Receptors, Nicotinic; Swine | 1994 |
Nicotine protects cultured striatal neurones against N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor-mediated neurotoxicity.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Hexamethonium; Mice; N-Methylaspartate; Neostriatum; Nerve Degeneration; Nervous System Diseases; Neurons; Nicotine; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Nicotinic | 1994 |
A comparison of behaviour following stimulation of the anterior substantia nigra by direct cholinergic agonists and anticholinesterases.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Drinking Behavior; Exploratory Behavior; Feeding Behavior; Grooming; Male; Microinjections; Motor Activity; Neostigmine; Nicotine; Physostigmine; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical; Substantia Nigra | 1993 |
Cholinergic agonists increase intracellular calcium concentration in frog vestibular hair cells.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Fura-2; Hair Cells, Auditory; In Vitro Techniques; Iontophoresis; Methacholine Chloride; Muscarinic Agonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Rana esculenta; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Vestibule, Labyrinth | 1994 |
A putative nicotine pump at the metabolic blood-brain barrier of the tobacco hornworm.
Topics: Animals; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Autoradiography; Blood-Brain Barrier; Carbachol; Carrier Proteins; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Ganglia, Invertebrate; Immunohistochemistry; Ion Pumps; Malpighian Tubules; Membrane Glycoproteins; Moths; Nicotine; Periplaneta; Piperonyl Butoxide | 1994 |
Cholinergic modulation of the swimmeret motor system in crayfish.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Astacoidea; Carbachol; Cholinergic Fibers; Female; Interneurons; Locomotion; Male; Motor Neurons; Muscles; Neuropeptides; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nicotine; Oligopeptides; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Swimming; Synaptic Transmission | 1993 |
Receptor mechanisms for clonidine reversal of bupivacaine-induced impairment of ventricular conduction in pentobarbital-anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Animals; Bupivacaine; Carbachol; Clonidine; Dogs; Electrophysiology; Female; Ganglionic Blockers; Heart Conduction System; Hemodynamics; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; Nicotine; Pancuronium; Physostigmine; Receptors, Nicotinic; Yohimbine | 1994 |
Nicotinic and muscarinic acetylcholine responses in differentiated PC12 cells.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cell Differentiation; Cell Membrane Permeability; Egtazic Acid; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Membrane Potentials; Muscarine; Nerve Growth Factors; Nicotine; Nystatin; Parasympatholytics; PC12 Cells; Pirenzepine; Potassium; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Tubocurarine | 1994 |
Enhanced MPTP neurotoxicity after treatment with isoflurophate or cholinergic agonists.
Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Acetylcholine; Animals; Carbachol; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Drug Synergism; Isoflurophate; Male; Mice; MPTP Poisoning; Nicotine; Oxotremorine; Parasympathomimetics; Receptors, Cholinergic; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 1994 |
Cholinergic modulation of spontaneous activity in rat dorsal cochlear nucleus.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Cholinergic Antagonists; Cochlear Nucleus; Electrophysiology; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscarine; Nicotine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synaptic Transmission | 1994 |
Nicotinic receptor activation facilitates GABAergic neurotransmission in the avian lateral spiriform nucleus.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Bungarotoxins; Carbachol; Chick Embryo; Dihydro-beta-Erythroidine; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Evoked Potentials; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Membrane Potentials; Mesencephalon; Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Receptors, Nicotinic; Sodium Channel Blockers; Sodium Channels; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 1994 |
5-Isothiocyanonicotine: a high-affinity irreversible ligand for brain nicotinic receptors.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Carbachol; Cattle; Locomotion; Mice; Nicotine; Nicotinic Antagonists | 1994 |
In vitro pharmacologic characterization of a cholinergic receptor on outer hair cells.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Alkaloids; Animals; Atropine; Azocines; Bungarotoxins; Carbachol; Choline; Cholinergic Antagonists; Curare; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Guinea Pigs; Hair Cells, Auditory, Outer; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Nicotine; Piperidines; Pirenzepine; Quinolizines; Receptors, Cholinergic; Strychnine; Trimethaphan | 1994 |
Effects of m-cholinoceptor antagonists on the neuromuscular junction.
Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Calcium; Carbachol; Cholinergic Antagonists; Diaphragm; Electric Stimulation; Female; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents; Neuromuscular Junction; Nicotine; Phrenic Nerve; Rabbits; Ranidae; Rats | 1994 |
Pharmacological sensitivity of the articular capsule of the primary spines of Eucidaris tribuloides.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Drug Interactions; In Vitro Techniques; Ligaments, Articular; Methacholine Chloride; Muscarine; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Octopamine; Parasympathomimetics; Phenethylamines; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Sea Urchins; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tubocurarine; Tyramine | 1993 |
Nicotinic receptor binding of [3H]cytisine, [3H]nicotine and [3H]methylcarbamylcholine in rat brain.
Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Azocines; Brain; Carbachol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ligands; Male; Nicotine; Parasympathomimetics; Quinolizines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Nicotinic | 1994 |
Isoflurane inhibits nicotinic acetylcholine receptor-mediated 22Na+ influx and muscarinic receptor-evoked cyclic GMP production in cultured bovine adrenal medullary cells.
Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Carbachol; Catecholamines; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic GMP; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Isoflurane; Muscarine; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Nitroprusside; Phencyclidine; Potassium; Sodium; Sodium Channels; Veratridine | 1994 |
Carbamylcholine-induced morphological changes and spatial dynamics of [Ca2+]c in Harderian glands of guinea pigs: calcium-dependent lipid secretion and contraction of myoepithelial cells.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Calcium; Carbachol; Catecholamines; Cytosol; Guinea Pigs; Harderian Gland; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; In Vitro Techniques; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Muscle Contraction; Nicotine | 1993 |
Chromodacryorrhea in rats: absence following soman poisoning.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Brain; Carbachol; Carboxylesterase; Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases; Harderian Gland; Lacrimal Apparatus Diseases; Male; Nicotine; Oxotremorine; Parasympathomimetics; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Soman | 1994 |
Accumulation of inositol phosphates in human lymphocytes after cholinergic stimulation.
Topics: Carbachol; Humans; Inositol Phosphates; Leukemia; Lymphocyte Activation; Lymphocytes; Nicotine; Receptors, Muscarinic; Stimulation, Chemical; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1993 |
Modulation of dopamine efflux in the striatum following cholinergic stimulation of the substantia nigra in intact and pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus-lesioned rats.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Cholinergic Antagonists; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Electrochemistry; Kinetics; Male; Mesencephalon; Microinjections; Nicotine; Pons; Rats; Substantia Nigra; Tegmentum Mesencephali; Time Factors | 1993 |
Affinity ligands and related agents for brain muscarinic and nicotinic cholinergic receptors.
Topics: Affinity Labels; Animals; Brain; Carbachol; Choline; Kinetics; Ligands; Mice; Naloxone; Nicotine; Oxotremorine; Procaine; Quinuclidinyl Benzilate; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Seizures; Tritium | 1993 |
Cholinergic regulation of the suprachiasmatic nucleus circadian rhythm via a muscarinic mechanism at night.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Cholinergic Fibers; Circadian Rhythm; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Male; Nicotine; Rats; Receptors, Muscarinic; Suprachiasmatic Nucleus | 1996 |
Functional muscarinic receptors in cultured skeletal muscle.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Calcium; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Microscopy, Confocal; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Muscarine; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle, Skeletal; Nicotine; Phosphatidylinositols; Quinuclidinyl Benzilate; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Receptors, Muscarinic | 1996 |
Nicotinic agonists differ in activation and desensitization of 86Rb+ efflux from mouse thalamic synaptosomes.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Carbachol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Kinetics; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nicotine; Rubidium Radioisotopes; Synaptosomes; Thalamus | 1996 |
Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in separate brain regions exhibit different affinities for methyllycaconitine.
Topics: Aconitine; Animals; Brain; Bungarotoxins; Carbachol; Chick Embryo; Extracellular Space; Ganglia, Parasympathetic; In Vitro Techniques; Iodine Radioisotopes; Muscle, Skeletal; Nicotine; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Receptors, Nicotinic | 1996 |
Accumulation of inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate after cholinergic stimulation of human lymphocytes.
Topics: Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Humans; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Lymphocyte Activation; Lymphocytes; Nicotine; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Stimulation, Chemical | 1995 |
Cholinergic agonists stimulate secretion of soluble full-length amyloid precursor protein in neuroendocrine cells.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor; Animals; Carbachol; Catecholamines; Cattle; CHO Cells; Cholinergic Agonists; Cholinergic Antagonists; Chromaffin Granules; Chromaffin System; Chromogranin A; Chromogranins; Cricetinae; Culture Media, Conditioned; Cysteine; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Glycosylation; Golgi Apparatus; Humans; Kinetics; Methionine; Neurons; Nicotine; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Receptors, Cholinergic; Recombinant Proteins; Sulfur Radioisotopes; Synapses; Transfection | 1996 |
The pontomesencephalic tegmentum delays the peak latency of the visual evoked potential in rats.
Topics: Adrenergic Agonists; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Electroencephalography; Epinephrine; Evoked Potentials, Visual; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Ibotenic Acid; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Physostigmine; Pons; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Substantia Innominata; Tegmentum Mesencephali; Time Factors | 1995 |
Catecholamine release from fractionated chromaffin cells.
Topics: Adrenergic Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Carbachol; Cattle; Cell Separation; Chromaffin Cells; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epinephrine; Hexamethonium; Humans; Methacholine Chloride; Muscarinic Agonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Norepinephrine | 1996 |
Parasympathetic inhibition of pineal indole metabolism by prejunctional modulation of noradrenaline release.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Male; Melatonin; Microdialysis; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Oxotremorine; Pineal Gland; Rats; Serotonin; Tryptamines | 1996 |
Role of Egr-1 in cholinergic stimulation of phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase promoter.
Topics: Animals; Bethanechol; Carbachol; Clone Cells; DNA-Binding Proteins; Early Growth Response Protein 1; Gene Expression; Genes, Reporter; Immediate-Early Proteins; Kinetics; Luciferases; Muscarinic Agonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; PC12 Cells; Phenylethanolamine N-Methyltransferase; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Rats; RNA Probes; RNA, Antisense; Transcription Factors; Transfection; Zinc Fingers | 1996 |
Role of Ca2+ ions in nicotinic facilitation of GABA release in mouse thalamus.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Aconitine; Action Potentials; Alkaloids; Animals; Arousal; Atropine; Azocines; Bacterial Toxins; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Carbachol; Cations, Divalent; Cyanobacteria Toxins; Dihydro-beta-Erythroidine; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ion Transport; Lobeline; Marine Toxins; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Microcystins; Neurons, Afferent; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Pyridazines; Pyridines; Quinolizines; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Nicotinic; Tetrodotoxin; Thalamic Nuclei | 1997 |
Neuroendocrine effects on adrenal hormone secretion in carp (Cyprinus carpio).
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenal Glands; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Carps; Chromaffin Granules; Epinephrine; Hydrocortisone; Muscarine; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Norepinephrine; Pilocarpine | 1997 |
Exocytotic release from neuronal cell bodies, dendrites and nerve terminals in sympathetic ganglia of the rat, and its differential regulation.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cell Membrane; Dendrites; Exocytosis; Ganglia, Sympathetic; Male; Membrane Potentials; Nerve Endings; Neurons; Nicotine; Oxotremorine; Parasympatholytics; Pirenzepine; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Muscarinic; Regression Analysis; Synapses | 1997 |
Modulation of cholinergic nucleus basalis neurons by acetylcholine and N-methyl-D-aspartate.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Animals; Carbachol; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Cholinergic Fibers; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Guinea Pigs; Muscarine; Muscarinic Agonists; N-Methylaspartate; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Organ Culture Techniques; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Prosencephalon; Sleep; Substantia Innominata; Tetrodotoxin | 1997 |
Neural control of phenylethanolamine-N-methyltransferase via cholinergic activation of Egr-I.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; DNA-Binding Proteins; Early Growth Response Protein 1; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Genes, Immediate-Early; Genes, Reporter; Immediate-Early Proteins; Muscarine; Neurons; Nicotine; PC12 Cells; Phenylethanolamine N-Methyltransferase; Rats; Regulatory Sequences, Nucleic Acid; RNA, Messenger; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Transcription Factors; Zinc Fingers | 1998 |
Properties of carbachol-induced oscillatory activity in rat hippocampus.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Atropine; Bicuculline; Carbachol; Dicyclomine; Evoked Potentials; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Antagonists; GABA-B Receptor Antagonists; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Microelectrodes; Neurons; Nicotine; Oscillometry; Phosphinic Acids; Pirenzepine; Potassium; Propanolamines; Pyramidal Cells; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, GABA-B | 1997 |
Neurons in the guinea-pig lateral septum generate rhythmic bursting activities, in vitro, following application of carbachol.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Female; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Muscarine; Neurons; Nicotine; Periodicity; Septal Nuclei; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 1997 |
Cholinergic mechanisms in the neurocontrol of the branchial heart of the cephalopod Sepia officinalis L.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arecoline; Branchial Region; Bungarotoxins; Carbachol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart; Hexamethonium; Mollusca; Muscarine; Nicotine; Oxotremorine; Pilocarpine; Receptors, Cholinergic; Tetraethylammonium; Tubocurarine | 1998 |
Neuropharmacological characterization of basal forebrain cholinergic stimulated cataplexy in narcoleptic canines.
Topics: (4-(m-Chlorophenylcarbamoyloxy)-2-butynyl)trimethylammonium Chloride; Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Carbachol; Cataplexy; Cholinergic Fibers; Dogs; Feeding Behavior; Female; GABA Agonists; Gallamine Triethiodide; Male; Microdialysis; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscimol; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Oxotremorine; Piperidines; Pirenzepine; Prosencephalon | 1998 |
Evidence for presynaptic cholinergic receptors in sympathetic nerves in human dental pulp.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alkaloids; Atropine; Azocines; Carbachol; Dental Pulp; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Hexamethonium; Humans; Isotonic Solutions; Male; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Norepinephrine; Quinolizines; Radiopharmaceuticals; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Receptors, Presynaptic; Sympathetic Nervous System; Sympathomimetics; Tritium | 1998 |
Acetylcholine triggers L-glutamate exocytosis via nicotinic receptors and inhibits melatonin synthesis in rat pinealocytes.
Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl ester; Acetylcholine; Animals; Arylamine N-Acetyltransferase; Atropine; Bungarotoxins; Calcium; Calcium Channel Agonists; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Calcium Channels, L-Type; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Diltiazem; Exocytosis; Glutamic Acid; Melatonin; Muscarine; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Nifedipine; Nitrendipine; Oxotremorine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Pineal Gland; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Nicotinic; Scopolamine; Synaptic Vesicles; Tubocurarine | 1998 |
Regulation of tyrosine hydroxylase activity by muscarinic agonists in rat adrenal medulla.
Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Bethanechol; Carbachol; Cholinergic Antagonists; Denervation; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscarinic Agonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Muscarinic; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 1998 |
Long-lasting depolarization of leech neurons mediated by receptors with a nicotinic binding site.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Carbachol; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Ganglia, Invertebrate; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Transport; Leeches; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Receptors, Nicotinic | 1998 |
Hippocampal neurotrophin and trk receptor mRNA levels are altered by local administration of nicotine, carbachol and pilocarpine.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain Chemistry; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Carbachol; Cell Death; Cholinergic Agonists; Cholinergic Fibers; Epilepsy; Gene Expression; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; In Situ Hybridization; Male; Muscarinic Agonists; Nerve Growth Factors; Neuroprotective Agents; Neurotrophin 3; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pilocarpine; Proto-Oncogene Proteins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Receptor, Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor; Receptor, Nerve Growth Factor; Receptor, trkA; Receptor, trkC; Receptors, Nerve Growth Factor; RNA, Messenger; Septal Nuclei; Synaptic Transmission | 1999 |
Inducible, heterologous expression of human alpha7-nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in a native nicotinic receptor-null human clonal line.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Aconitine; Alkaloids; alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Azocines; Blotting, Northern; Bungarotoxins; Carbachol; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; DNA, Complementary; Gene Expression; Humans; Insecticides; Iodine Radioisotopes; Neuroblastoma; Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Plasmids; Protein Synthesis Inhibitors; Quinolizines; Receptors, Nicotinic; Recombinant Proteins; RNA, Messenger; Tetracycline; Transfection; Tubocurarine; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Up-Regulation | 1999 |
Megacystis, mydriasis, and ion channel defect in mice lacking the alpha3 neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Disease Models, Animal; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Gene Targeting; Ion Channels; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Muscle Contraction; Mydriasis; Nicotine; Phenotype; Receptors, Nicotinic; RNA, Messenger; Superior Cervical Ganglion; Urinary Bladder | 1999 |
Effects of choline and other nicotinic agonists on the tectum of juvenile and adult Xenopus frogs: a patch-clamp study.
Topics: Aging; Alkaloids; Animals; Axons; Azocines; Carbachol; Choline; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Mecamylamine; Metamorphosis, Biological; Models, Neurological; N-Methylaspartate; Nerve Regeneration; Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Quinolizines; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Superior Colliculi; Vision, Binocular; Visual Pathways; Xenopus laevis | 1999 |
Inhibitory cholinergic effects on the autonomously contractile bulbus cordis branchialis of the cephalopod Sepia officinalis L.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arecoline; Bungarotoxins; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agents; Cholinergic Agonists; Cholinergic Antagonists; Female; Heart; Male; Mollusca; Muscarine; Myocardial Contraction; Nicotine; Oxotremorine; Pilocarpine; Quinuclidinyl Benzilate | 1999 |
Effect of cholinergic drugs on the concentration of intracellular free calcium of rat pituitary intermediate lobe cells.
Topics: (4-(m-Chlorophenylcarbamoyloxy)-2-butynyl)trimethylammonium Chloride; Acetylcholine; Age Factors; Animals; Atropine; Calcium; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Cholinergic Agonists; Cytosol; Female; Male; Melanocytes; Muscarine; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Piperidines; Pirenzepine; Pituitary Gland; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasodilator Agents | 1999 |
Stimulant-induced exocytosis from neuronal somata, dendrites, and newly formed synaptic nerve terminals in chronically decentralized sympathetic ganglia of the rat.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Dendrites; Denervation; Exocytosis; Humans; Hydrolyzable Tannins; Hydroxydopamines; Male; Muscarine; Nerve Regeneration; Neurons; Nicotine; Presynaptic Terminals; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Superior Cervical Ganglion | 1999 |
Activation of muscle nicotinic acetylcholine receptor channels by nicotinic and muscarinic agonists.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Ion Channels; Kinetics; Mice; Muscarine; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscle, Skeletal; Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Oxotremorine; Rats; Receptors, Nicotinic; Recombinant Proteins; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1999 |
Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonists promote survival and reduce apoptosis of chick ciliary ganglion neurons.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Carbachol; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Chick Embryo; Chlorisondamine; Ganglia, Parasympathetic; Neurons; Neuropeptides; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide; Potassium Chloride; Receptors, Nicotinic | 2000 |
CNS acetylcholine receptor activity in European medicinal plants traditionally used to improve failing memory.
Topics: Asteraceae; Carbachol; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethanol; Europe; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Lamiaceae; Medicine, Traditional; Memory; Nicotine; Occipital Lobe; Phytotherapy; Plants, Medicinal; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Scopolamine | 2000 |
A new method for recording surface compound potentials in sympathetic ganglia from mouse, rat, and guinea pig--application to muscarinic and nicotinic depolarizations.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agents; Cholinergic Agonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophysiology; Female; Ganglia, Sympathetic; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Muscarine; Muscarinic Agonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Surface Properties | 1999 |
Choline acetyltransferase, acetylcholinesterase, and nicotinic acetylcholine receptors of human gingival and esophageal epithelia.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Acetylcholinesterase; Antibodies; Carbachol; Cell Adhesion; Cell Movement; Cells, Cultured; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Cholinergic Agonists; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Epithelial Cells; Esophagus; Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect; Gingiva; Humans; Keratinocytes; Mecamylamine; Mucous Membrane; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Receptors, Nicotinic; RNA, Messenger | 2000 |
Adolescent nicotine exposure alters cardiac autonomic responsiveness: beta-adrenergic and m2-muscarinic receptors and their linkage to adenylyl cyclase.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Autonomic Nervous System; Carbachol; Cardiotonic Agents; Colforsin; Heart Conduction System; Isoproterenol; Manganese; Myocardium; Nicotine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Muscarinic M2; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Muscarinic | 2000 |
Binding of nicotinic ligands to and nicotine-induced calcium signaling in Trypanosoma cruzi.
Topics: Animals; Binding, Competitive; Bungarotoxins; Calcium; Calcium Signaling; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fura-2; Membranes; Nicotine; Trypanosoma cruzi | 2001 |
Cholinergic transmission via central synapses in the locust nervous system.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Bicuculline; Bungarotoxins; Carbachol; Crotonates; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ganglia, Invertebrate; Glutamic Acid; Grasshoppers; Interneurons; Muscimol; Neurons, Afferent; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Picrotoxin; Receptors, Nicotinic; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Tubocurarine | 2001 |
Pharmacological manipulations of the pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus in the rat reduce self-administration of both nicotine and cocaine.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Carbachol; Central Nervous System Agents; Cocaine; Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-; Male; Nicotine; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Scopolamine; Self Administration; Substance-Related Disorders; Tegmentum Mesencephali | 2002 |
Cholinergic regulation of the corpora allata in adult male loreyi leafworm Mythimna loreyi.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Carbachol; Cholinergic Antagonists; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Corpora Allata; Lepidoptera; Male; Muscarinic Agonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Physostigmine; Sesquiterpenes | 2002 |
Dextran sodium sulphate-induced colitis perturbs muscarinic cholinergic control of colonic epithelial ion transport.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Colitis; Dextran Sulfate; Disease Models, Animal; Hexamethonium; Intestinal Mucosa; Ion Transport; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Narcotics; Nicotine; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Muscarinic; Tetrodotoxin | 2002 |
Differential use of the nicotinic receptor by rabies virus based upon substrate origin.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Cholinergic Agonists; Cricetinae; Fibroblasts; Ganglia, Spinal; Kidney; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Neurons, Afferent; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Rabies; Rabies virus; Receptors, Nicotinic; Virus Replication | 2002 |
Effect of preservation conditions on autonomic transmission in rat small bowel.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Carbachol; Female; Intestine, Small; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nicotine; Organ Preservation; Organ Preservation Solutions; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Synaptic Transmission | 2002 |
Muscarinic signalling affects intracellular calcium concentration during the first cell cycle of sea urchin embryos.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Cycle; Cell Nucleus; Cholinergic Agonists; Dextrans; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fertilization; Fluorescent Dyes; Fura-2; Male; Microinjections; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotine; Ovum; Receptors, Muscarinic; Sea Urchins; Signal Transduction; Spermatozoa | 2002 |
The relationship between hippocampal acetylcholine release and cholinergic convulsant sensitivity in withdrawal seizure-prone and withdrawal seizure-resistant selected mouse lines.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Alcohol Withdrawal Seizures; Animals; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agents; Convulsants; Hippocampus; Male; Mice; Neostigmine; Nicotine; Seizures; Species Specificity | 2002 |
In vivo modulation of a cortical functional sensory representation shortly after topical cholinergic agent application.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agents; Cholinergic Agonists; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Scopolamine; Somatosensory Cortex; Vibrissae | 2002 |
Effects of prolonged nicotinic ligand exposure on function of heterologously expressed, human alpha4beta2- and alpha4beta4-nicotinic acetylcholine receptors.
Topics: Binding, Competitive; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Carbachol; Cell Line; Cholinergic Agents; Humans; In Situ Hybridization; Ligands; Mecamylamine; Muscarinic Agonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Pyridines; Receptors, Nicotinic; Rubidium Radioisotopes | 2003 |
Role of muscarinic receptors in the activation of the ventral subiculum and the consequences for dopamine release in the nucleus accumbens.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bicuculline; Bridged-Ring Compounds; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Diamines; Dopamine; Hippocampus; Male; Microdialysis; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotine; Nucleus Accumbens; Oxotremorine; Pilocarpine; Pyridines; Rats; Receptors, Muscarinic; Spiro Compounds; Thiadiazoles; Tropanes | 2003 |
A beta-induced TNF-alpha expression and acetylcholine action in mouse glial cells.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenases; Inflammation; Mice; Muscarinic Agonists; Neuroglia; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Oxotremorine; Peptide Fragments; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2003 |
Investigation of the mechanism of nicotine-induced relaxation in guinea pig gallbladder.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gallbladder; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Osmolar Concentration; Phenylephrine | 2003 |
The effect of the alkaloids; nicotine, papaverine, morphine and N-allylnormorphine and of carbachol on propulsive mobility of the small intestine.
Topics: Alkaloids; Carbachol; Intestine, Small; Intestines; Morphine; Nalorphine; Nicotine; Papaverine | 1955 |
The inhibitory action of morphine on the contraction of the longitudinal muscle coat of the isolated guinea-pig ileum.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Atropine; Carbachol; Guinea Pigs; Hexamethonium; Histamine; Ileum; Intestines; Morphine; Muscles; Nicotine; Serotonin | 1958 |
The effects of gallamine, carbachol, nicotine, ryanodine and protoveratrine A and B upon flux of calcium-47 in frog skeletal muscle.
Topics: Alkaloids; Calcium; Carbachol; Gallamine Triethiodide; Humans; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Muscle, Skeletal; Muscles; Nicotine; Parasympathomimetics; Protoveratrines; Ryanodine; Veratrum | 1961 |
Action of bretylium on the isolated guinea-pig ileum.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Atropine; Bradykinin; Bretylium Compounds; Carbachol; Ganglionic Blockers; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; Ileum; Muscles; Nicotine; Serotonin; Sympatholytics | 1961 |
An eserine-like action of chloral hydrate.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Animals; Carbachol; Cats; Chloral Hydrate; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Ethylene Chlorohydrin; Ganglia; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Neostigmine; Nicotine; Physostigmine; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rabbits; Rats | 1962 |
SOME PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF THE CIRCULAR AND LONGITUDINAL MUSCLE STRIPS FROM THE GUINEA-PIG ISOLATED ILEUM.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Bradykinin; Carbachol; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; Ileum; Methacholine Compounds; Morphine; Muscles; Nicotine; Organophosphate Poisoning; Parasympathomimetics; Pharmacology; Phosphorus; Poisons; Research; Scopolamine; Serotonin | 1963 |
THE EFFECT OF CATECHOLAMINES AND ANTICHOLINESTERASES ON THE PERISTALTIC REFLEX OF THE ISOLATED GUINEA-PIG ILEUM.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Carbachol; Catecholamines; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Epinephrine; Guinea Pigs; Hexamethonium Compounds; Histamine; Ileum; Muscle, Smooth; Muscles; Neostigmine; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Organophosphate Poisoning; Parasympathomimetics; Peristalsis; Pharmacology; Phosphorus; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Poisons; Reflex; Research; Serotonin | 1964 |
THE MOTOR NERVE SUPPLY OF THE CRICOPHARYNGEAL SPHINCTER.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anatomy, Comparative; Animals; Carbachol; Deglutition; Dogs; Epinephrine; Ganglia; Ganglia, Autonomic; Laryngeal Nerves; Muscles; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Paralysis; Pharmacology; Pharynx; Research; Vagus Nerve; Vocal Cord Paralysis | 1964 |
SOME EFFECTS OF AUTONOMIC AND CURARIFORM DRUGS IN BISON.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Artiodactyla; Atropine; Autonomic Agents; Autonomic Nervous System; Bison; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Determination; Carbachol; Epinephrine; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Pharmacology; Phenoxybenzamine; Research; Succinylcholine; Tubocurarine | 1965 |
A CHOLINERGIC MECHANISM IN THE BRAINSTEM RETICULAR FORMATION: INDUCTION OF PARADOXICAL SLEEP.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Carbachol; Cats; Cholinergic Agents; Dopamine; Electroencephalography; Epinephrine; Hippocampus; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Parasympathomimetics; Potassium; Potassium Chloride; Procaine; Research; Reticular Formation; Serotonin; Sleep; Sleep, REM | 1964 |
[Specific stimulation of inhibition of isolated guinea pig small intestine by nicotine, serotonin, histamine, doryl and acetylcholine].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Carbachol; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; Intestine, Small; Nicotine; Parasympathomimetics; Serotonin | 1960 |
Carbamoylcholine homologs: novel and potent agonists at neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors.
Topics: Aconitine; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Humans; N-Methylscopolamine; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Parasympatholytics; Pyridines; Rats; Receptors, Nicotinic; Receptors, Serotonin; Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT3; Tritium | 2003 |
Future therapeutic strategies in autoimmune myasthenia gravis.
Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antibody Specificity; Autoantibodies; Binding, Competitive; Blotting, Western; Bungarotoxins; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agents; Cholinergic Agonists; Chromatography, Affinity; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Gallamine Triethiodide; Glycosylation; Humans; Immunosorbent Techniques; Ligands; Myasthenia Gravis; Nicotine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Precipitin Tests; Protein Conformation; Receptors, Cholinergic; Recombinant Proteins; Tubocurarine | 2003 |
Impaired gastric motility in the gastroesophageal reflux rat model: an in vitro study.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Disease Models, Animal; Gastric Emptying; Gastric Fundus; Gastroesophageal Reflux; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Serotonin | 2003 |
Synthesis of nitric oxide in postganglionic myenteric neurons during endotoxemia: implications for gastric motor function in rats.
Topics: Animals; Apamin; Autonomic Fibers, Postganglionic; Carbachol; Dexamethasone; Endotoxemia; Gastric Fundus; Gastrointestinal Motility; Guanylate Cyclase; Microscopy, Confocal; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nicotine; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitroarginine; Nitroso Compounds; Peptide Fragments; Potassium Channels, Calcium-Activated; Pyrazoles; Pyridines; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Rats; Suramin; Tetrodotoxin; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 2004 |
Functional nicotinic acetylcholine receptors on subplate neurons in neonatal rat somatosensory cortex.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Carbachol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techniques; Neurons; Nicotine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Nicotinic; Somatosensory Cortex | 2004 |
The comparative pharmacology and up-regulation of rat neuronal nicotinic receptor subtype binding sites stably expressed in transfected mammalian cells.
Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Carbachol; Cell Line; Cholinergic Agonists; Gene Expression; Humans; Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Pyridines; Rats; Receptors, Nicotinic; Transfection; Tritium; Up-Regulation | 2004 |
Nicotine and carbamylcholine binding to nicotinic acetylcholine receptors as studied in AChBP crystal structures.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Binding Sites; Carbachol; Carrier Proteins; Crystallography, X-Ray; Ion Channel Gating; Ligands; Lymnaea; Models, Molecular; Molecular Conformation; Nervous System; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Synaptic Transmission | 2004 |
Cholinergic regulation of the evoked quantal release at frog neuromuscular junction.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Animals; Arecoline; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Diamines; Motor Neurons; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neural Conduction; Neuromuscular Junction; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Oxotremorine; Parasympatholytics; Pirenzepine; Rana ridibunda; Receptors, Muscarinic; Synaptic Transmission; Tubocurarine | 2004 |
Nicotine therapy in adulthood reverses the synaptic and behavioral deficits elicited by prenatal exposure to phenobarbital.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Biomarkers; Brain Stem; Carbachol; Cerebral Cortex; Cytosol; Female; Hemicholinium 3; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Isoenzymes; Maze Learning; Mice; Muscarinic Agonists; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Phenobarbital; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Protein Kinase C; Receptors, Nicotinic; Signal Transduction; Swimming; Synapses | 2005 |
Prefrontal cortical modulation of acetylcholine release in posterior parietal cortex.
Topics: Acetylcholine; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Cholinergic Fibers; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Male; Mecamylamine; Microdialysis; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Parietal Lobe; Prefrontal Cortex; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344 | 2005 |
Nicotine upregulates its own receptors through enhanced intracellular maturation.
Topics: Antibodies; Autoradiography; Binding, Competitive; Blotting, Western; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Carbachol; Cell Line; Dihydro-beta-Erythroidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Glycosylation; Humans; Immunoprecipitation; Intracellular Space; Membrane Potentials; Models, Biological; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Protein Binding; Protein Subunits; Pyridines; Receptors, Nicotinic; Time Factors; Transfection; Tritium; Up-Regulation | 2005 |
Spatio-temporal cholinergic modulation in cultured networks of rat cortical neurons: spontaneous activity.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Cell Culture Techniques; Cell Division; Cerebral Cortex; Embryo, Mammalian; Muscarine; Neurons; Nicotine; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2005 |
Effects of cholinergic receptor agonists and antagonists on miniature stimulatory postsynaptic ionic currents in somatic muscle cells of lumbricus terrestris.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bungarotoxins; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Cholinergic Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Ion Channels; Muscle Cells; Neostigmine; Nicotine; Oligochaeta; Receptors, Cholinergic; Tubocurarine | 2005 |
Nicotinic and muscarinic reduction of unitary excitatory postsynaptic potentials in sensory cortex; dual intracellular recording in vitro.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Magnesium; Mecamylamine; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Somatosensory Cortex | 2006 |
In vitro regulation of serotonin transporter activity by protein kinase A and nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in the prefrontal cortex of rats.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Dihydro-beta-Erythroidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; In Vitro Techniques; Mecamylamine; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Prefrontal Cortex; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Rats; Receptors, Nicotinic; Serotonin; Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Synaptosomes; Thionucleotides; Time Factors; Tritium | 2006 |
Disparate cholinergic currents in rat principal trigeminal sensory nucleus neurons mediated by M1 and M2 receptors: a possible mechanism for selective gating of afferent sensory neurotransmission.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Ion Channel Gating; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neurons, Afferent; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Protein Isoforms; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rats, Wistar; Receptor, Muscarinic M1; Receptor, Muscarinic M2; Receptors, Nicotinic; Sodium Channels; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin; Trigeminal Nuclei | 2006 |
Effect of chronic renal failure on foregut smooth muscle reactivity: an experimental study.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Esophageal Sphincter, Lower; Esophagus; Gastroesophageal Reflux; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Nicotine; Nitroprusside; Papaverine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Serotonin | 2007 |
Molecular dynamics studies of AChBP with nicotine and carbamylcholine: the role of water in the binding pocket.
Topics: Binding Sites; Carbachol; Carrier Proteins; Ligands; Models, Molecular; Nicotine; Water | 2007 |
Effect of subdiaphragmatic vagotomy and cholinergic agents in the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis activity.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Corticosterone; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Male; Nicotine; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 2007 |
Nicotinic receptor-mediated biphasic effect on neuronal excitability in chick lateral spiriform neurons.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Baclofen; Brain; Calcium; Carbachol; Chick Embryo; Cholinergic Agonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; GABA Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Receptors, Nicotinic; Time Factors | 2007 |
DOPA cyclohexyl ester, a DOPA antagonist, blocks the depressor responses elicited by microinjections of nicotine into the nucleus tractus solitarii of rats.
Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Carbachol; Cardiovascular System; Cholinergic Agonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Heart Rate; In Vitro Techniques; Levodopa; Male; Mecamylamine; Microinjections; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Solitary Nucleus | 2008 |
In vitro effect of amikacin on rat and human detrusor muscle contraction.
Topics: Amikacin; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Calcium Chloride; Carbachol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nicotine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Urinary Bladder | 2008 |
Characterization of catecholamine release from deer adrenal medullary chromaffin cells.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carbachol; Catecholamines; Cells, Cultured; Cholinergic Agonists; Chromaffin Cells; Deer; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Norepinephrine; Tritium | 2008 |
Functional role of cholinergic drugs on spontaneous muscular activity in the amphistome Gastrothylax crumenifer from ruminants.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Goats; In Vitro Techniques; Movement; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle Contraction; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Paramphistomatidae | 2009 |
Single-channel study of the binding-gating coupling in the slowly desensitizing chimeric alpha7-5HT3A receptor.
Topics: Alkaloids; alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Animals; Azocines; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Carbachol; Cattle; Cholinergic Agonists; Ion Channel Gating; Models, Biological; Nicotine; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Protein Binding; Pyridines; Quinolizines; Receptors, Nicotinic; Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT3; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Serotonin 5-HT3 Receptor Agonists; Xenopus | 2009 |
The role of the AT4 and cholinergic systems in the Nucleus Basalis Magnocellularis (NBM): effects on spatial memory.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Analysis of Variance; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Basal Nucleus of Meynert; Behavior, Animal; Carbachol; Cholinergic Antagonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Maze Learning; Mecamylamine; Memory; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time; Receptors, Angiotensin; Scopolamine; Spatial Behavior; Time Factors | 2009 |
Leptin replacement restores supraspinal cholinergic antinociception in leptin-deficient obese mice.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine; Animals; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Hot Temperature; Leptin; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Morphine; Neostigmine; Nicotine; Obesity; Pain; Pain Measurement; Pons; Time Factors | 2009 |
A cembranoid from tobacco prevents the expression of nicotine-induced withdrawal behavior in planarian worms.
Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Carbachol; Diterpenes; Motor Activity; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Planarians; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome | 2009 |
Spermidine regulates insulin synthesis and cytoplasmic Ca(2+) in mouse beta-TC6 insulinoma cells.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Cell Line, Tumor; Cyclohexylamines; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gene Expression; Glucose; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Mice; Nicotine; Potassium; Protein Biosynthesis; Spermidine; Spermidine Synthase; Spermine; Spermine Synthase | 2009 |
Central cholinesterase inhibition enhances glutamatergic synaptic transmission.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bungarotoxins; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Glutamates; Hippocampus; Models, Animal; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Paraoxon; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Receptors, Muscarinic; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 2010 |
Developmental sex differences in nicotinic currents of prefrontal layer VI neurons in mice and rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Carbachol; Female; Immunohistochemistry; Luminescent Proteins; Male; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Nicotinic; Sex Factors; Species Specificity; Time Factors | 2010 |
YB-1 binds to GluR2 mRNA and CaM1 mRNA in the brain and regulates their translational levels in an activity-dependent manner.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Animals; Brain; Calmodulin; Carbachol; Cell Line; Cholinergic Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Gene Expression Regulation; Kainic Acid; Mice; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Norepinephrine; Protein Isoforms; Rats; Receptors, AMPA; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Small Interfering; Seizures; Transcription Factors; Y-Box-Binding Protein 1 | 2010 |
Nicotinic pharmacophore: the pyridine N of nicotine and carbonyl of acetylcholine hydrogen bond across a subunit interface to a backbone NH.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Carbachol; Carbon; Female; Hydrogen Bonding; Membrane Potentials; Microinjections; Models, Molecular; Molecular Structure; Mutation; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Oocytes; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Pyridines; Rats; Receptors, Nicotinic; RNA, Messenger; Xenopus laevis | 2010 |
Carbachol alleviates rat cytokine release and organ dysfunction induced by lipopolysaccharide.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Cholinergic Agonists; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages, Peritoneal; Male; Microscopy, Confocal; Multiple Organ Failure; Nicotine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Survival Rate; Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome; Treatment Outcome | 2011 |
Acetylcholine and norepinephrine mediate GABAergic but not glycinergic transmission enhancement by melittin in adult rat substantia gelatinosa neurons.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Dioxanes; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Indoles; Inhibitory Postsynaptic Potentials; Male; Mecamylamine; Melitten; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Norepinephrine; Purinergic P2X Receptor Antagonists; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Rats; Serotonin Antagonists; Substantia Gelatinosa; Synaptic Transmission; Tropisetron | 2011 |
Nicotine self-administered directly into the VTA by rats is weakly reinforcing but has strong reinforcement enhancing properties.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Dopamine; Male; Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Photic Stimulation; Rats; Reinforcement, Psychology; Reward; Self Administration; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2012 |
Cholinergic modulation of slow cortical rhythm in urethane-anesthetized rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Electroencephalography; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Physostigmine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Somatosensory Cortex; Urethane | 2012 |
Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor mediates nicotine-induced actin cytoskeletal remodeling and extracellular matrix degradation by vascular smooth muscle cells.
Topics: Actin Cytoskeleton; Animals; Aorta; Blotting, Western; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Extracellular Matrix; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Humans; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Myocytes, Smooth Muscle; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Receptors, Nicotinic; Smoke; Smoking | 2013 |
Cholinergic regulation of epithelial sodium channels in rat alveolar type 2 epithelial cells.
Topics: Alveolar Epithelial Cells; Amides; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Enzyme Activation; Epithelial Sodium Channel Agonists; Epithelial Sodium Channels; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Oxotremorine; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pyridines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Muscarinic M2; Receptor, Muscarinic M3; rho-Associated Kinases; rhoA GTP-Binding Protein | 2013 |
Nicotine interferes with purinergic signaling in smooth muscle cells isolated from urinary bladders of patients with lower urinary tract symptoms.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Aged; Calcium; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Humans; Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms; Male; Myocytes, Smooth Muscle; Nicotine; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Receptors, Purinergic; Receptors, Purinergic P2X2; Signal Transduction; Urinary Bladder | 2013 |
Reciprocal regulation of inhibitory synaptic transmission by nicotinic and muscarinic receptors in rat nucleus accumbens shell.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Atropine; Carbachol; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Inhibitory Postsynaptic Potentials; Interneurons; Neurons; Nicotine; Nucleus Accumbens; Pilocarpine; Presynaptic Terminals; Rats; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Synaptic Transmission | 2013 |
Enhanced nicotinic receptor mediated relaxations in gastroesophageal muscle fibers from Barrett's esophagus patients.
Topics: Adult; Barrett Esophagus; Bethanechol; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Esophagus; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscle Contraction; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Stomach | 2014 |
Profiles of secreted neuropeptides and catecholamines illustrate similarities and differences in response to stimulation by distinct secretagogues.
Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bradykinin; Carbachol; Catecholamines; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Cholinergic Agonists; Chromaffin Cells; Histamine; Histamine Agonists; Neuropeptides; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nicotine; Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide; Potassium Chloride; Vasodilator Agents | 2015 |
Measuring functional brain recovery in regenerating planarians by assessing the behavioral response to the cholinergic compound cytisine.
Topics: Alkaloids; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Azocines; Brain; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agents; Cocaine; Cotinine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethanol; Nicotine; Planarians; Quinolizines; Regeneration; Seizures | 2020 |