carbachol has been researched along with 2-propanol in 97 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 45 (46.39) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 35 (36.08) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 15 (15.46) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 2 (2.06) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Barnes, JC; Bradley, P; Day, NC; Fourches, D; Reed, JZ; Tropsha, A | 1 |
| Abdel-Latif, AA | 1 |
| Bárány, EH | 1 |
| Hennekes, R; Kaumann, AJ | 1 |
| Patil, PN | 3 |
| Nolte, J; Zucker, R | 1 |
| Colasanti, BK; Kosa, JE; Trotter, RR | 1 |
| Abdel-Latif, AA; Akhtar, RA; Tachado, SD; Zhou, CJ | 1 |
| Abdel-Latif, AA; De, S; Tachado, SD; Yousufzai, SY | 1 |
| Håkanson, R; Wang, ZY | 1 |
| Mauger, TF; Patil, PN | 1 |
| Barnett, NL; Osborne, NN | 2 |
| Abdel-Latif, AA; Akhtar, RA | 3 |
| Anderson, JA; Binder, PS; Kullerstrand, L; Lucas, C; Malfroy, B; Richard, NR | 1 |
| Abdel-Latif, AA; Zhang, YW | 1 |
| Anderson, C; Evans, LS; Holmes, JM; Zimm, JL | 1 |
| Patil, PN; Weber, PA | 1 |
| Hackmiller, RC; Jumblatt, JE; North, GT | 1 |
| Jumblatt, JE; Ohia, SE | 1 |
| Bito, LZ; Crawford, KS; Kaufman, PL | 1 |
| Fujiwara, M; Muramatsu, I; Nakanishi, S; Taniguchi, T; Ueda, N | 1 |
| Hisayama, T; Hosoki, R; Takayanagi, I | 2 |
| Abdel-Latif, AA; Honkanen, RE; Yousufzai, SY | 1 |
| Abdel-Latif, AA; Chen, AL; Yousufzai, SY | 1 |
| Kobayashi, S; Suzuki, R; Yoshino, H | 3 |
| Fujiwara, M; Muramatsu, I; Ueda, N | 2 |
| Hanada, M; Suzuki, R; Yoshino, H | 1 |
| Abdel-Latif, AA; Akhtar, RA; Howe, PH; Naderi, S | 1 |
| Nolte, JF; Rubin, LJ | 1 |
| Kobayashi, S; Suzuki, R | 1 |
| Abdel-Latif, AA; Honkanen, RE | 1 |
| Kobayashi, S; Suzuki, R; Teranishi, H; Yoshino, H | 1 |
| Abdel-Latif, AA; Akhtar, RA; Honkanen, RE; Howe, PH | 1 |
| DeLoach, G; Satumtira, N; Yorio, T | 1 |
| Inomata, H; Ito, Y; Yoshitomi, T | 1 |
| Bito, LZ | 1 |
| Barlow, RB; Franks, FM; Pearson, JD | 1 |
| Green, JP; Mindel, JS; Mittag, TW | 1 |
| DeSantis, L; Patil, PN; Yamauchi, DN | 1 |
| Weinstock, FJ | 1 |
| Harris, LS; Mittag, TW; Shimmyo, M | 1 |
| Banks, N; Bito, LZ | 1 |
| Arnold, JW; Kelly, RE | 1 |
| Haik, GM; Sylvester, FJ | 1 |
| Bit, LZ; Dawson, MJ | 1 |
| Bito, LZ; Hyndman, J; Hyslop, K | 1 |
| Tighe, J; Unger, WG | 1 |
| Butler, JM; Cole, DF; Ohara, K; Zhang, SQ | 1 |
| Fujiwara, M; Hayashi, H; Muramatsu, I; Ueda, N | 3 |
| Akesson, C; Patil, PN; Swanson, C | 1 |
| Chiou, GC; Trzeciakowski, J | 1 |
| Hackmiller, RC; Jumblatt, JE | 1 |
| Haruno, I; Ishikawa, H; Ishikawa, S; Yoshitomi, T | 1 |
| Imaizumi, Y; Kawai, T; Masuda, Y; Ryang, S; Tanaka, M; Watanabe, M; Yamahara, NS | 1 |
| Glasser, A; Howland, HC | 1 |
| Abdel-Latif, AA; Akhtar, RA; Zhou, CJ | 1 |
| Abdel-Latif, AA; Akhtar, RA; Wang, XL | 2 |
| Abdel-Latif, AA; Akhtar, RA; Tachado, SD; Virdee, K | 1 |
| Hall, JM; Mitchell, D; Morton, IK | 1 |
| Shiraishi, K; Takayanagi, I | 1 |
| Chuman, H; Chuman, T; Nao-i, N; Sawada, A; Wada, A; Yamamoto, R | 1 |
| Abdel-Latif, AA; Coca-Prados, M; Ghosh, S; Ocklind, A; St Jernschantz, J; Yousufzai, SY | 1 |
| Fujimoto, N; Shichi, H | 1 |
| Chuman, H; Chuman, T; Kobayashi, H; Nao-i, N; Sawada, A; Wada, A; Yamamoto, R | 1 |
| Abdel-Latif, AA; Ding, KH | 1 |
| Abdel-Latif, AA; Akhtar, RA; Ding, KH; Husain, S; Isales, CM | 1 |
| Abdel-Latif, AA; Yousufzai, SY | 1 |
| Abdel-Latif, AA; Ding, KH; Latimer, AJ | 1 |
| Abdel-Latif, AA; Ali, N; Ding, KH | 1 |
| Awe, SO; Graham, J; Harris, LC; LeDay, AM; Ohia, SE; Opere, CA; Ramos, G; Rice, JC | 1 |
| Abdel-Latif, AA; Gao, G; Yousufzai, SY | 1 |
| Ameh, FA; Awe, SO; Leday, AM; Matutte, B; Ohia, SE; Opere, CA; Rice, JC | 1 |
| Abdel-Latif, AA; Husain, S | 1 |
| Filipe, JA; Nunes, JP | 1 |
| Abdel-Latif, AA; Ansari, HR; Kaddour-Djebbar, I | 1 |
| Chen, J; Krauss, AH; Nieves, AL; Protzman, CE; Sachs, G; Scott, DF; Spada, CS; Wheeler, LA; Woodward, DF | 1 |
| Chen, HZ; Cui, YY; Feng, JM; Wu, XJ; Zhu, L | 1 |
| Correia-Pinto, J; Falcão-Reis, F; Henriques-Coelho, T; Leite-Moreira, AF; Rocha-Sousa, A; Saraiva, J | 1 |
| Mizogami, M; Morishima, S; Muramatsu, I; Takakura, K | 1 |
| Hasegawa, Y; Hirano, K; Ishibashi, T; Kanaide, H; Niiro, N; Nishimura, J | 1 |
| Falcão-Reis, F; Leite-Moreira, AF; Rocha-Sousa, A | 1 |
| Bongmba, ON; Kouamou, G; Kulkarni, KH; McKoy, M; Monjok, EM; Njie, YF; Ohia, SE; Opere, CA | 1 |
| Alves-Faria, P; Amaral, M; Falcão-Reis, F; Leite-Moreira, AF; Rocha-Sousa, A; Saraiva, J | 1 |
| HARA, Y; HARADA, Y; KANEDA, T; NEZU, Y; SHIMIZU, K; TAGAWA, M; URAKAWA, N; YOGO, T | 1 |
| Kouamou, G; Leday, AM; Monjok, EM; Njie-Mbye, YF; Ohia, SE; Opere, CA | 1 |
97 other study(ies) available for carbachol and 2-propanol
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Cheminformatics analysis of assertions mined from literature that describe drug-induced liver injury in different species.
Topics: Animals; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cluster Analysis; Databases, Factual; Humans; MEDLINE; Mice; Models, Chemical; Molecular Conformation; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship | 2010 |
Effects of neurotransmitters and neuropharmacological agents on phospholipid metabolism in the rabbit iris muscle.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Aging; Animals; Atropine; Calcium; Carbachol; In Vitro Techniques; Iris; Norepinephrine; Phosphatidic Acids; Phosphatidylcholines; Phosphatidylethanolamines; Phosphatidylinositols; Phospholipids; Physostigmine; Propranolol; Rabbits | 1976 |
Pilocarpine-induced subsensitivity to carbachol and pilocarpine of ciliary muscle in vervet and cynomolgus monkeys.
Topics: Accommodation, Ocular; Administration, Topical; Animals; Anterior Chamber; Carbachol; Chlorocebus aethiops; Drug Interactions; Female; Haplorhini; Injections, Intramuscular; Injections, Intravenous; Iris; Macaca fascicularis; Male; Oculomotor Muscles; Pilocarpine; Time Factors | 1977 |
The affinity of atropine for muscarine receptors in human sphincter pupillae.
Topics: Atropine; Carbachol; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Iris; Kinetics; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Muscarinic | 1979 |
Antimuscarinic effects of stereoisomers of tropicamide on rabbit iris sphincter.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techniques; Iris; Parasympatholytics; Rabbits; Stereoisomerism; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1978 |
Light-induced calcium release in a photosensitive vertebrate smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Cricetinae; Dark Adaptation; In Vitro Techniques; Iris; Light; Mesocricetus; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Photoreceptor Cells | 1978 |
Responsiveness of the rabbit eye to adrenergic and cholinergic agonists after treatment with 6-hydroxydopamine or alpha-methyl-para-tyrosine: Part I--Pupillary changes.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Animals; Carbachol; Drug Interactions; Epinephrine; Hydroxydopamines; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Iris; Isoproterenol; Male; Methyltyrosines; Norepinephrine; Pilocarpine; Pupil; Rabbits; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1978 |
Effects of isoproterenol and forskolin on carbachol- and fluoroaluminate-induced polyphosphoinositide hydrolysis, inositol trisphosphate production, and contraction in bovine iris sphincter smooth muscle: interaction between cAMP and IP3 second messenger
Topics: Aluminum; Animals; Carbachol; Cattle; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Deferoxamine; Fluorine; Hydrolysis; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Iris; Isoproterenol; Kinetics; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-Diphosphate; Phosphatidylinositols; Phosphorylation; Second Messenger Systems; Sodium Fluoride | 1992 |
Carbachol stimulates adenylate cyclase and phospholipase C and muscle contraction-relaxation in a reciprocal manner in dog iris sphincter smooth muscle.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Calcium; Calmodulin; Carbachol; Cats; Cattle; Cyclic AMP; Dogs; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Iris; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Type C Phospholipases | 1992 |
(+/-)-CP-96,345, a selective tachykinin NK1 receptor antagonist, has non-specific actions on neurotransmission.
Topics: Animals; Biphenyl Compounds; Carbachol; Dinoprost; Electric Stimulation; Female; Guinea Pigs; Hypnotics and Sedatives; In Vitro Techniques; Iris; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Rabbits; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Receptors, Tachykinin; Synaptic Transmission; Tachykinins; Vas Deferens | 1992 |
Reactivity of human iris-sphincter to muscarinic drugs in vitro.
Topics: Adult; Carbachol; Cold Temperature; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Iris; Male; Middle Aged; Parasympathomimetics; Receptors, Muscarinic | 1992 |
Cholinergic sensitivity of irides from donors with various pathological conditions and lens implants.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbachol; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Iris; Lenses, Intraocular; Male; Middle Aged; Muscarine; Parasympathomimetics; Parkinson Disease; Receptors, Muscarinic; Tissue Donors | 1992 |
Endothelin-1 stimulates phosphatidylinositol hydrolysis in the iris/ciliary complex and is a potent constrictor of the sphincter muscle.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Ciliary Body; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelins; Hydrolysis; Iris; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phosphatidylinositols; Rabbits; Serotonin | 1992 |
The effect of M & B 22948 on carbachol-induced inositol trisphosphate accumulation and contraction in iris sphincter smooth muscle.
Topics: 3',5'-Cyclic-GMP Phosphodiesterases; Animals; Carbachol; Cattle; Hydrolysis; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Iris; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-Diphosphate; Phosphatidylinositols; Purinones | 1991 |
Substance P contracts the human iris sphincter: possible modulation by endogenous enkephalinase.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbachol; Female; Humans; Immunoenzyme Techniques; In Vitro Techniques; Iris; Male; Models, Biological; Muscle Contraction; Neprilysin; Substance P; Thiorphan | 1990 |
Effects of surgical sympathetic denervation on myo-inositol trisphosphate production and contraction in the dilator and sphincter smooth muscles of the rabbit iris: evidence for interaction between the cyclic AMP and calcium signaling systems.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Cyclic AMP; Female; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Inositol Phosphates; Iris; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Potassium; Rabbits; Reference Values; Signal Transduction; Sympathectomy | 1991 |
Effects of topical suprofen and flurbiprofen on the miosis produced by anterior chamber irrigation with cholinergic agonists.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Administration, Topical; Animals; Anterior Chamber; Carbachol; Flurbiprofen; Iris; Pupil; Rabbits; Suprofen; Therapeutic Irrigation | 1991 |
In vivo functional implications of isoproterenol-mediated relaxation of isolated human iris sphincter.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbachol; Ciliary Body; Humans; Iris; Isoproterenol; Muscle Relaxation; Pupil; Temperature; Timolol | 1991 |
Muscarinic cholinergic inhibition of adenylate cyclase in the rabbit iris-ciliary body and ciliary epithelium.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors; Animals; Carbachol; Ciliary Body; Cyclic AMP; Drug Interactions; Epithelium; Female; Iris; Male; Parasympatholytics; Parasympathomimetics; Rabbits; Sympathomimetics; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1990 |
Inhibitory effects of neuropeptide Y on sympathetic neurotransmission in the rabbit iris-ciliary body.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Ciliary Body; Clonidine; Drug Interactions; Female; Iris; Male; Neuropeptide Y; Norepinephrine; Pancreatic Polypeptide; Peptide YY; Peptides; Rabbits; Sympathetic Nervous System; Synaptic Transmission; Yohimbine | 1990 |
The role of the iris in accommodation of rhesus monkeys.
Topics: Accommodation, Ocular; Animals; Anterior Chamber; Carbachol; Electric Stimulation; Iris; Lens, Crystalline; Macaca mulatta; Mesencephalon; Pilocarpine; Rest; Ultrasonography | 1990 |
Effects of neurokinin A, substance P and electrical stimulation on the rabbit iris sphincter muscle.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Capsaicin; Carbachol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Female; Iris; Male; Muscle Contraction; Neurokinin A; Neuropeptides; Rabbits; Substance P | 1986 |
Pharmacological evidence for the possible coexistence of multiple receptor sites for mammalian tachykinins in rabbit iris sphincter smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Eledoisin; In Vitro Techniques; Iris; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Neurokinin A; Neurokinin B; Neuropeptides; Rabbits; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Receptors, Tachykinin; Substance P; Tetrodotoxin | 1987 |
Muscarinic cholinergic induced subsensitivity in rabbit iris-ciliary body. Effects on myo-inositol triphosphate accumulation, arachidonate release, prostaglandin synthesis, and contraction.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arachidonic Acid; Arachidonic Acids; Carbachol; Ciliary Body; Eye; Hydrolysis; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Inositol Phosphates; Iris; Myosins; Phosphatidylinositols; Prostaglandins E; Rabbits; Receptors, Muscarinic; Substance P | 1987 |
Species differences in the effects of prostaglandins on inositol trisphosphate accumulation, phosphatidic acid formation, myosin light chain phosphorylation and contraction in iris sphincter of the mammalian eye: interaction with the cyclic AMP system.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Calcium; Carbachol; Cats; Cattle; Cyclic AMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Inositol Phosphates; Iris; Muscle Contraction; Myosins; Phosphatidic Acids; Phosphorylation; Prazosin; Prostaglandins; Rabbits; Species Specificity; Substance P; Sugar Phosphates; Swine | 1988 |
The different contributions of prostaglandins (E1, E2, F2 alpha, D2) to the tone and neurogenic response of bovine iris sphincter muscle.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Cattle; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Iris; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Tonus; Osmolar Concentration; Prostaglandins; Synaptic Transmission | 1989 |
Dual effects of dynorphin-(1-13) on cholinergic and substance P-ergic transmissions in the rabbit iris sphincter muscle.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Carbachol; Dynorphins; Electric Stimulation; Endorphins; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Iris; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Narcotics; Peptide Fragments; Rabbits; Receptors, Cholinergic; Substance P; Synaptic Transmission | 1985 |
Some characterization of the responses to substance P and other tachykinins in rabbit iris sphincter muscle.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Eledoisin; In Vitro Techniques; Iris; Kinins; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenoxybenzamine; Physalaemin; Rabbits; Substance P; Tetrodotoxin | 1985 |
[Effects of acetylcholine and carbachol on the iris sphincter].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Carbachol; Cattle; Cricetinae; In Vitro Techniques; Iris; Muscle, Smooth; Rabbits; Species Specificity | 1989 |
Correlative studies on the effect of carbachol on myo-inositol trisphosphate accumulation, myosin light chain phosphorylation and contraction in sphincter smooth muscle of rabbit iris.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Calcium; Carbachol; Ethers; Female; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Inositol Phosphates; Ionomycin; Iris; Male; Membranes; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Myosins; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Phorbol Esters; Phosphatidylinositol Phosphates; Phosphatidylinositols; Phosphorylation; Rabbits; Sugar Phosphates; Temperature; Time Factors | 1986 |
Cyclic nucleotide levels of the photosensitive irises of Bufo marinus and Lophius.
Topics: Animals; Bufo marinus; Calcium; Carbachol; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Dark Adaptation; Fishes; Iris; Isoproterenol; Light | 1986 |
Desensitization of the isolated bovine iris sphincter muscles by pilocarpine.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Carbachol; Cattle; Drug Interactions; Drug Tolerance; In Vitro Techniques; Iris; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Neostigmine; Pilocarpine | 1988 |
Possible mechanisms related to contraction of the bovine iris sphincter in the presence of acetylcholine and carbachol.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Carbachol; Cattle; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Indomethacin; Iris; Muscle Contraction; Neostigmine; Physostigmine; Pupil; Tetrodotoxin | 1988 |
Characterization of cholinergic muscarinic receptors in the rabbit iris.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cerebral Cortex; Ileum; Iris; Kinetics; Methacholine Chloride; Methacholine Compounds; Microsomes; N-Methylscopolamine; Oxotremorine; Pirenzepine; Quinuclidinyl Benzilate; Rabbits; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine Derivatives | 1988 |
Muscle tone and drug sensitivity of isolated bovine iris sphincter are enhanced at low temperatures.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Cattle; Dinoprostone; Indomethacin; Iris; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Tonus; Prostaglandins E; Pupil; Temperature | 1987 |
M2 muscarinic receptor subtype is associated with inositol trisphosphate accumulation, myosin light chain phosphorylation and contraction in sphincter smooth muscle of rabbit iris.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Inositol Phosphates; Iris; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Myosins; Phosphorylation; Pirenzepine; Quinuclidinyl Benzilate; Rabbits; Receptors, Muscarinic; Sugar Phosphates | 1987 |
Effects of antiglaucoma drugs on [32P]orthophosphate incorporation into phospholipids of cat iris and ciliary process.
Topics: Animals; Atenolol; Carbachol; Cats; Ciliary Body; Intraocular Pressure; Iris; Phosphates; Phospholipids; Pilocarpine; Propranolol; Timolol | 1985 |
Adrenergic excitatory and cholinergic inhibitory innervations in the human iris dilator.
Topics: Biomechanical Phenomena; Carbachol; Electric Stimulation; Female; Humans; Iris; Middle Aged; Muscles; Neural Inhibition; Osmolar Concentration; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1985 |
[Mechanical response of the bovine iris sphincter induced by pilocarpine].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Carbachol; Cattle; In Vitro Techniques; Iris; Muscle, Smooth; Pilocarpine | 1985 |
The absence of sympathetic role in anti-ChE-induced changes in cholinergic transmission.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Cats; Chlorpromazine; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Echothiophate Iodide; Eye; Female; Guanethidine; Iris; Isoflurophate; Light; Male; Miotics; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Pilocarpine; Pupil; Rabbits; Reserpine; Sensory Receptor Cells; Sympathectomy; Sympathetic Nervous System; Synaptic Transmission | 1968 |
A comparison of the affinities of antagonists for acetylcholine receptors in the ileum, bronchial muscle and iris of the guinea-pig.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Bronchi; Carbachol; Cats; Ganglionic Blockers; Guinea Pigs; Hexamethonium Compounds; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Iris; Muscle, Smooth; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Drug | 1972 |
Trophic functions of the neuron. V. Familial dysautonomia. Choline acetyltransferase in familial dysautonomia.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Acetyltransferases; Animals; Autonomic Nervous System; Carbachol; Cats; Ciliary Body; Cornea; Denervation; Disease Models, Animal; Dysautonomia, Familial; Ethanol; Eye; Iris; Lacrimal Apparatus; Methacholine Compounds; Retina; Time Factors | 1974 |
Relative potency of cholinomimetic drugs on the bovine iris sphincter strips.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Butyrates; Carbachol; Cattle; Choline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Iris; Kymography; Methacholine Compounds; Muscle Contraction; Parasympathomimetics; Pilocarpine; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Receptors, Cholinergic; Refrigeration; Sulfides | 1973 |
Glaucoma detection: a three-step technique.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Age Factors; Aqueous Humor; Carbachol; Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Circadian Rhythm; Epinephrine; Glaucoma; Headache; Humans; Intraocular Pressure; Iris; Ophthalmic Solutions; Ophthalmoscopy; Pilocarpine; Tonometry, Ocular; Visual Fields | 1973 |
Effects of echothiophate on cholinesterases in cat irides.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Butyrates; Carbachol; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cats; Choline; Cholinesterases; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Echothiophate Iodide; In Vitro Techniques; Iris; Male; Methacholine Compounds; Muscle Contraction; Ophthalmic Solutions | 1974 |
Effects of chronic cholinesterase inhibitor treatment. I. The pharmacological and physiological behavior of the anti-ChE-treated monkey (Macaca mulatta) iris.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Echothiophate Iodide; Haplorhini; Iris; Light; Pilocarpine; Pupil; Time Factors | 1969 |
Myofilaments of the pupillary muscles of the iris fixed in situ.
Topics: Aldehydes; Animals; Atropine; Bethanechol Compounds; Carbachol; Glutarates; Iris; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Muscles; Perfusion; Pupil; Rats | 1972 |
Carbamylcholine (carbachol) in the management of corneal trauma and after cataract extraction: an experimental and clinical study.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Anterior Chamber; Carbachol; Cataract Extraction; Chlorides; Cornea; Corneal Injuries; Humans; Injections; Iris; Miotics; Postoperative Complications; Rabbits; Sclera | 1970 |
The site and mechanism of the control of cholinergic sensitivity.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Carbachol; Cats; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Ciliary Body; Denervation; Eye; Ganglia, Autonomic; Hemicholinium 3; Iris; Isoflurophate; Light; Methacholine Compounds; Miotics; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Parasympathomimetics; Pilocarpine; Pupil | 1970 |
Antiparasympathomimetic effects of cholinesterase inhibitor treatment.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Dogs; Echothiophate Iodide; Female; Iris; Male; Pilocarpine; Rabbits | 1967 |
The response of the isolated iris sphincter muscle of various mammalian species to substance P.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Cats; Cattle; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Iris; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Papio; Rabbits; Substance P; Swine; Tissue Preservation | 1984 |
Carbachol causes rapid phosphodiesteratic cleavage of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate and accumulation of inositol phosphates in rabbit iris smooth muscle; prazosin inhibits noradrenaline- and ionophore A23187-stimulated accumulation of inositol pho
Topics: Animals; Calcimycin; Carbachol; Cations; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol Phosphates; Iris; Male; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-Diphosphate; Phosphatidylinositols; Prazosin; Quinazolines; Rabbits; Sugar Phosphates; Time Factors | 1984 |
Sensory neural mechanisms in contraction of the isolated sphincter pupillae: the role for substance P and the effects of sensory denervation on the responses to miotics.
Topics: Animals; Bradykinin; Capsaicin; Carbachol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Iris; Male; Miotics; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Denervation; Muscle, Smooth; Rabbits; Substance P; Trigeminal Nerve | 1982 |
Trigeminal nerve: the possible origin of substance p-nergic response in isolated rabbit iris sphincter muscle.
Topics: Animals; Bradykinin; Capsaicin; Carbachol; Electric Stimulation; Enkephalins; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Iris; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Rabbits; Somatostatin; Substance P; Trigeminal Nerve; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1982 |
Effects of Met-enkephalin on the substance P-ergic and cholinergic responses in the rabbit iris sphincter muscle.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Choline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Enkephalin, Methionine; Female; Iris; Male; Muscle Contraction; Rabbits; Substance P | 1983 |
Capsaicin and bradykinin-induced substance P-ergic responses in the iris sphincter muscle of the rabbit.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bradykinin; Capsaicin; Carbachol; Electric Stimulation; Female; Guanethidine; Iris; Male; Muscle Contraction; Rabbits; Substance P; Tachyphylaxis | 1984 |
Supersensitivity of the rabbit iris sphincter muscle induced by trigeminal denervation: the role of substance P.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Carbachol; Electric Stimulation; Female; Iris; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Denervation; Muscles; Ophthalmic Nerve; Potassium Chloride; Rabbits; Substance P; Time Factors | 1984 |
Requirement for calcium ions in acetylcholine-stimulated phosphodiesteratic cleavage of phosphatidyl-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate in rabbit iris smooth muscle.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Calcimycin; Calcium; Carbachol; Female; Hydrolysis; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol; Iris; Male; Microsomes; Muscle, Smooth; Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-Diphosphate; Phosphatidylinositols; Rabbits | 1980 |
Muscarinic receptors of rabbit irides.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Female; Iris; Male; Muscle Contraction; Parasympathomimetics; Pilocarpine; Quinuclidinyl Benzilate; Rabbits; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Muscarinic | 1983 |
Effects of N-demethylated carbachol on iris and ciliary muscles.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Cilia; Dealkylation; Dogs; Eye; Glaucoma; In Vitro Techniques; Iris; Muscle, Smooth; Pilocarpine | 1980 |
M2-type muscarinic receptors mediate prejunctional inhibition of norepinephrine release in the human iris-ciliary body.
Topics: (4-(m-Chlorophenylcarbamoyloxy)-2-butynyl)trimethylammonium Chloride; Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Carbachol; Child; Ciliary Body; Diamines; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Iris; Middle Aged; Muscarine; Norepinephrine; Pilocarpine; Piperidines; Pirenzepine; Receptors, Muscarinic | 1994 |
Effect of histamine and substance P on the rabbit and human iris sphincter muscle.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Histamine; Histamine Antagonists; Iris; Isometric Contraction; Male; Rabbits; Receptors, Histamine; Substance P | 1995 |
Characterization of muscarinic receptors mediating relaxation and contraction in the rat iris dilator muscle.
Topics: (4-(m-Chlorophenylcarbamoyloxy)-2-butynyl)trimethylammonium Chloride; Acetylcholine; Alkaloids; Animals; Arecoline; Bethanechol; Carbachol; Diamines; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Furans; Ganglia, Parasympathetic; Ganglionectomy; Iris; Male; Methacholine Chloride; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Naphthalenes; Parasympatholytics; Pilocarpine; Piperidines; Pirenzepine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Muscarinic | 1995 |
In vitro changes in back vertex distance of chick and pigeon lenses: species differences and the effects of aging.
Topics: Accommodation, Ocular; Aging; Animals; Biometry; Carbachol; Chickens; Columbidae; In Vitro Techniques; Iris; Lens, Crystalline; Light; Nicotine; Pupil; Species Specificity | 1995 |
Identification of phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C-beta 1 and GTP-binding protein, Gq alpha, in bovine iris sphincter membranes: characteristics of the phospholipase and its coupling to cholinergic muscarinic receptors.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Cattle; Cell Membrane; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GTP-Binding Proteins; Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate); Hydrolysis; Iris; Magnesium; Muscle, Smooth; Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-Diphosphate; Phosphatidylinositol Phosphates; Phosphorylation; Type C Phospholipases | 1994 |
Studies on the properties of myo-inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate 5-phosphatase and myo-inositol monophosphatase in bovine iris sphincter smooth muscle: effects of okadaic acid and protein phosphorylation.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Cattle; Disulfiram; Enzyme Activation; Ethers, Cyclic; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Inositol Polyphosphate 5-Phosphatases; Iris; Kinetics; Magnesium; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Okadaic Acid; Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-Diphosphate; Phosphatidylinositol Phosphates; Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases; Phosphorylation; Sulfhydryl Reagents | 1994 |
M3 muscarinic receptors mediate an increase in both inositol trisphosphate production and cyclic AMP formation in dog iris sphincter smooth muscle.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carbachol; Cyclic AMP; Dogs; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Iris; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Parasympatholytics; Pirenzepine; Receptors, Muscarinic; Signal Transduction; Type C Phospholipases | 1994 |
The effect of serotonin on the rabbit isolated iris sphincter muscle.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Iris; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Rabbits; Receptors, Serotonin; Serotonin; Serotonin Antagonists | 1993 |
Tachykinin receptors mediating responses to sensory nerve stimulation and exogenous tachykinins and analogues in the rabbit isolated iris sphincter.
Topics: Animals; Autonomic Nervous System; Bradykinin; Capsaicin; Carbachol; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Iris; Male; Muscle, Smooth; Neurons, Afferent; Physalaemin; Rabbits; Receptors, Neurokinin-1; Receptors, Tachykinin; Tachykinins | 1993 |
Subtype of muscarinic receptors mediating relaxation and contraction in the rat iris dilator smooth muscle.
Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Furans; In Vitro Techniques; Iris; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Naphthalenes; Parasympatholytics; Piperidines; Pirenzepine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Muscarinic | 1993 |
Nitric oxide-sensitive and -insensitive contractions of the isolated rabbit iris sphincter muscle.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Benzoates; Carbachol; Cyclic GMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Guanylate Cyclase; Imidazoles; Iris; Male; Methylene Blue; Miotics; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Neurokinin A; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroprusside; Pupil; Rabbits; Receptors, Cholinergic | 1996 |
Immortalization of cat iris sphincter smooth muscle cells by SV40 virus: growth, morphological, biochemical and pharmacological characteristics.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Cats; Cell Division; Cell Line, Transformed; Cell Transformation, Viral; Cells, Cultured; Dinoprostone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Immunoblotting; Inositol Phosphates; Iris; Muscle, Smooth; Prostaglandins F; Simian virus 40 | 1995 |
Effect of prostaglandins on cultured porcine iris sphincter muscle cells.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic AMP; Dinoprost; Dinoprostone; Iris; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Receptors, Prostaglandin E; Swine | 1996 |
Purification and properties of D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate 3-kinase from bovine iris sphincter smooth muscle: effects of protein phosphorylation in vitro and in intact muscle.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calmodulin; Carbachol; Cattle; Chromatography, Affinity; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Inositol Phosphates; Iris; Isoproterenol; Kinetics; Muscle, Smooth; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Phosphorylation; Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor); Protein Kinase C; Substrate Specificity | 1995 |
Different responsiveness to nitric oxide-cyclic guanosine monophosphate pathway in cholinergic and tachykinergic contractions of the rabbit iris sphincter muscle.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Cyclic GMP; Cyclic N-Oxides; Female; Free Radical Scavengers; Imidazoles; Iris; Male; Motor Activity; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Neurokinin A; Nitric Oxide; Nitroprusside; Rabbits; Radioimmunoassay | 1997 |
Actions of C-type natriuretic peptide and sodium nitroprusside on carbachol-stimulated inositol phosphate formation and contraction in ciliary and iris sphincter smooth muscles.
Topics: Aminoquinolines; Animals; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Carbachol; Cats; Cattle; Ciliary Body; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Guanylate Cyclase; Humans; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Iris; Macaca mulatta; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Natriuretic Peptide, C-Type; Nitroprusside; Proteins; Rabbits; Radioimmunoassay | 1997 |
Inhibition of muscarinic-stimulated polyphosphoinositide hydrolysis and Ca2+ mobilization in cat iris sphincter smooth muscle cells by cAMP-elevating agents.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Cats; Cell Fractionation; Cell Membrane; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Estrenes; Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate); Hydrolysis; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Iris; Isoproterenol; Kinetics; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle, Smooth; Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-Diphosphate; Phosphatidylinositol Phosphates; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Phosphorylation; Pyrrolidinones; Ryanodine; Thapsigargin; Type C Phospholipases | 1997 |
Tyrosine kinase inhibitors suppress prostaglandin F2alpha-induced phosphoinositide hydrolysis, Ca2+ elevation and contraction in iris sphincter smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Cardiotonic Agents; Cats; Dinoprost; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Genistein; Hydrolysis; Iris; Latanoprost; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phosphatidylinositols; Prostaglandins F, Synthetic; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Vanadates | 1998 |
Activation of particulate guanylyl cyclase by endothelins in cultured SV-40 transformed cat iris sphincter smooth muscle cells.
Topics: Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Cats; Cell Line, Transformed; Cyclic GMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Down-Regulation; Endothelin Receptor Antagonists; Endothelin-1; Endothelin-3; Enzyme Activation; Guanylate Cyclase; Iris; Muscle, Smooth; Nitric Oxide; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Protein Kinase C; Receptors, Endothelin; Simian virus 40; Vasodilator Agents | 1999 |
Enhanced sensitivity of the iris sphincter to the muscarinic agonist carbachol at lower temperature.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Body Temperature; Carbachol; Cold Temperature; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Horses; Humans; Iris; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Swine | 1999 |
Atrial natriuretic peptide provokes a dramatic increase in cyclic GMP formation and markedly inhibits muscarinic-stimulated Ca2+ mobilisation in SV-40 transformed cat iris sphincter smooth muscle (SV-CISM-2) cells.
Topics: Aminoquinolines; Animals; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Binding, Competitive; Calcium; Calcium Signaling; Carbachol; Cats; Cell Line, Transformed; Cyclic GMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Iris; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle, Smooth; Natriuretic Peptide, C-Type; Nitroprusside; Time Factors | 1999 |
Effect of inhibition of cyclooxygenase on pre- and postjunctional actions of peroxides in the iris-ciliary body.
Topics: Animals; Benzene Derivatives; Carbachol; Cattle; Cholinergic Agonists; Ciliary Body; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Female; Flurbiprofen; Hydrogen Peroxide; In Vitro Techniques; Iris; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Oxidants; Peroxides; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Tritium | 2000 |
Mitogen-activated protein kinase inhibitors suppress prostaglandin F(2alpha)-induced myosin-light chain phosphorylation and contraction in iris sphincter smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Cats; Dinoprost; Enzyme Inhibitors; Flavonoids; Imidazoles; Iris; Miotics; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Myosin Light Chains; Oxytocics; Phosphorylation; Pyridines | 2000 |
Role of catalase in pre- and postjunctional responses of mammalian irides to hydrogen peroxide.
Topics: Amitrole; Animals; Carbachol; Catalase; Cattle; Female; Hydrogen Peroxide; In Vitro Techniques; Iris; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Oxidative Stress | 2000 |
Effects of prostaglandin F(2alpha)and carbachol on MAP kinases, cytosolic phospholipase A(2)and arachidonic acid release in cat iris sphincter smooth muscle cells.
Topics: Animals; Arachidonic Acid; Carbachol; Cats; Cholinergic Agonists; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Iris; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Muscle, Smooth; Phospholipases A; Phosphorylation; Precipitin Tests; Prostaglandins F; Protein Kinase C | 2001 |
Functional importance of the actin cytoskeleton in contraction of bovine iris sphincter muscle.
Topics: Actin Cytoskeleton; Animals; Carbachol; Cattle; Cytoskeleton; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techniques; Iris; Male; Muscle Contraction; Tubulin | 2002 |
Effects of prostaglandin F2alpha, latanoprost and carbachol on phosphoinositide turnover, MAP kinases, myosin light chain phosphorylation and contraction and functional existence and expression of FP receptors in bovine iris sphincter.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Carbachol; Cattle; Culture Techniques; Dinoprost; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Inositol Phosphates; Iris; Latanoprost; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Myosin Light Chains; Phosphatidylinositols; Phosphorylation; Prostaglandins F, Synthetic; Receptors, Prostaglandin; Signal Transduction | 2004 |
Bimatoprost and prostaglandin F(2 alpha) selectively stimulate intracellular calcium signaling in different cat iris sphincter cells.
Topics: Amides; Animals; Bimatoprost; Calcium; Calcium Signaling; Carbachol; Cats; Cells, Cultured; Cholinergic Agonists; Cloprostenol; Dinoprost; Humans; Intraocular Pressure; Iris; Lipids; Microscopy, Confocal; Muscle Contraction | 2005 |
Aceclidine and pilocarpine interact differently with muscarinic receptor in isolated rabbit iris muscle.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Iris; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Pilocarpine; Quinuclidines; Rabbits; Receptors, Muscarinic | 2006 |
Ghrelin as a novel locally produced relaxing peptide of the iris sphincter and dilator muscles.
Topics: Animals; Anterior Eye Segment; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epinephrine; Ghrelin; In Situ Hybridization; Iris; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Oculomotor Muscles; Oligopeptides; Peptide Hormones; Potassium Channels; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Receptors, Ghrelin; RNA, Messenger | 2006 |
The inhibitory effects of local anesthetics on primary sensory nerve and parasympathetic nerve in rabbit eye.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Atropine; Autonomic Pathways; Carbachol; Cholinergic Fibers; Cocaine; Inflammation; Iris; Lidocaine; Male; Neurokinin A; Optic Nerve; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Rabbits; Substance P | 2006 |
Prostaglandin F2alpha, but not latanoprost, increases the Ca2+ sensitivity of the pig iris sphincter muscle.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Calcium; Carbachol; Dinoprost; Enzyme Inhibitors; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Iris; Latanoprost; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Myosin Light Chains; Phosphorylation; Prostaglandins F, Synthetic; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; rho-Associated Kinases; Swine; Type C Phospholipases | 2006 |
The obestatin/ghrelin system as a novel regulatory mechanism of iris muscle contraction.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Epinephrine; Ghrelin; Iris; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Rabbits | 2008 |
Inhibitory action of hydrogen sulfide on muscarinic receptor-induced contraction of isolated porcine irides.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Cystathionine beta-Synthase; Cystathionine gamma-Lyase; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hydrogen Sulfide; Iris; KATP Channels; Miotics; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle Contraction; Nitric Oxide; Organ Culture Techniques; Receptors, Muscarinic; Sus scrofa | 2008 |
ETB2 receptor subtype stimulation relaxes the iris sphincter muscle.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Endothelin-1; Endothelins; Enzyme Inhibitors; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Iris; Male; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroarginine; Oligopeptides; Peptide Fragments; Peptides; Piperidines; Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases; Prostaglandins; Rabbits; Receptor, Endothelin A; Receptor, Endothelin B; Viper Venoms | 2009 |
Effects of various selective phosphodiesterase inhibitors on relaxation and cyclic nucleotide contents in porcine iris sphincter.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Colforsin; Female; Iris; Male; Muscle Contraction; Nitroprusside; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Swine; Tissue Culture Techniques | 2009 |
Role of hydrogen sulfide production in inhibitory action of L-cysteine on isolated porcine irides.
Topics: Animals; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Cystathionine beta-Synthase; Cystathionine gamma-Lyase; Cysteine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glyburide; Hydrogen Sulfide; Iris; Isometric Contraction; KATP Channels; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Receptors, Muscarinic; Swine | 2010 |