butylbenzyl phthalate has been researched along with dibutyl phthalate in 97 studies
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 0 (0.00) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 4 (4.12) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 29 (29.90) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 49 (50.52) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 15 (15.46) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
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Jobling, S; Parker, MG; Reynolds, T; Sumpter, JP; White, R | 1 |
Amano, H; Ema, M; Kurosaka, R; Ogawa, Y | 1 |
Hamada, T; Nikawa, H; Yamamoto, T | 1 |
Bradbury, J | 1 |
Anderson, WA; Castle, L; Massey, RC; Scotter, MJ; Springall, C | 1 |
Hee Kim, S; Hee Sohn, K; Ho Kim, B; Jun Kwack, S; Lea Park, K; Seek Rhee, G; Sun Kim, S | 1 |
Hurley, MM; Marchetti, L; Materazzi, S; Menghi, G; Menghi, M; Sabbieti, MG | 1 |
Ishimitsu, S; Saito, I; Sakai, H; Tonogai, Y; Tsuchida, Y; Tsumura, Y | 1 |
Furr, J; Gray, LE; Held, G; Lambright, C; Ostby, J; Wilson, VS; Wood, C | 1 |
Cai, Q; Li, G; Mo, C; Wang, B; Wu, Q; Zhu, X | 1 |
Chen, H; Wang, C; Wang, X | 1 |
Angerer, J; Drexler, H; Koch, HM; Preuss, R | 1 |
Cela, R; Garcia-Jares, C; Llompart, M; Polo, M | 1 |
Choi, KC; Hong, EJ; Jeung, EB; Ji, YK; Manabe, N | 1 |
Fujimoto, Y; Sakuma, S; Usa, K | 1 |
Kang, SC; Lee, BM | 1 |
Nogueira, JM; Serôdio, P | 1 |
Gu, JD; Li, HB; Xu, XR | 1 |
Angerer, J; Becker, K; Koch, HM; Kolossa-Gehring, M; Seiwert, M; Wittassek, M | 1 |
Aarup, J; Frederiksen, K; Nielsen, PH; Roslev, P; Vorkamp, K | 1 |
Chang, BV; Wang, TH; Yuan, SY | 1 |
Dinarvand, R; Farahani, H; Ganjali, MR; Norouzi, P | 1 |
Kou, L; Shi, Y; Wang, M; Zhang, Y | 1 |
Lin, JM; Wang, X; Yuan, JP; Zhao, RS | 1 |
Blystone, CR; Furr, J; Gray, LE; Hotchkiss, AK; Howdeshell, KL; Lambright, CR; Rider, CV; Wilson, VS | 1 |
Fan, CQ; Wang, P; Wang, SL | 1 |
Furr, JR; Gray, LE; Hotchkiss, AK; Howdeshell, KL; Lambright, CR; Rider, CV; Wilson, VS | 1 |
Agas, D; Marchetti, L; Materazzi, S; Menghi, G; Sabbieti, MG; Santoni, G | 1 |
Dickson-Spillmann, M; Keller, C; Siegrist, M; Wormuth, M | 1 |
Cardon, MC; Hartig, PC; Rider, CV; Wilson, VS | 1 |
Lhuguenot, JC | 1 |
Aylward, LL; Gagné, M; Hays, SM; Krishnan, K | 1 |
Bergman, A; Eriksen, GS; Gutleb, AC; Lyche, JL; Murk, AJ; Ropstad, E; Saunders, M; Skaare, JU | 1 |
Du, J; Liu, B; Row, KH; Yan, H | 1 |
Aksglaede, L; Andersson, AM; Frederiksen, H; Juul, A; Skakkebaek, NE; Sorensen, K | 1 |
Lin, JG; Ma, YS | 1 |
Hanioka, N; Jinno, H; Narimatsu, S; Takahara, Y; Tanaka-Kagawa, T | 1 |
Czégény, Z; Keresztes, S; Mihucz, VG; Tatár, E; Záray, G | 1 |
Ahmad, R; Gautam, AK; Kumar, S; Verma, Y | 1 |
Gao, D; Li, Z; Ren, N; Wen, Z | 1 |
Ho, JW; Ho, PW; Ho, SL; Kung, MH; Liu, HF; Lu, S; Ramsden, DB; Tse, ZH | 1 |
Bo, T; Chen, Q; Liu, X; Shi, J; Wu, W; Zhan, X; Zhang, H | 1 |
Ahmad, R; Gautam, AK; Kumar, S; Sedha, S; Verma, Y | 1 |
Chen, FP; Chien, MH | 1 |
Andersson, AM; Frederiksen, H; Jørgensen, N; Kranich, SK | 1 |
André, LC; Cardeal, ZL; Moreira, MA | 1 |
Das, MT; Ghosh, P; Thakur, IS | 1 |
Bennett, DH; McKone, TE; Shin, HM | 1 |
Boulay, R; Christidès, JP; Cuvillier-Hot, V; Devers, S; Lenoir, A; Touchard, A | 1 |
Apa, R; Catino, S; Dello Russo, C; Federico, A; Lanzone, A; Lisi, L; Romani, F; Scarinci, E; Tropea, A | 1 |
Lee, J; Pedersen, AB; Thomsen, M | 1 |
Brody, JG; Camann, DE; Dodson, RE; Morello-Frosch, R; Rudel, RA | 1 |
Chen, Y; Jiang, Q; Wang, B; Wang, H; Zhou, W; Zhou, Y | 1 |
Chen, G; Christie, P; Luo, Y; Teng, Y; Wang, J; Zhang, M | 1 |
Fang, Z; Liao, X; Zhou, Q | 1 |
Cai, Y; Chen, G; Kong, R; Liu, X; Sun, Z; Suo, Y; Wang, X; You, J; Zhang, W | 1 |
Cooper, GS; Galizia, A; Johns, LE; Meeker, JD | 1 |
Gao, CC; Li, FM; Lu, L; Sun, Y | 1 |
Choi, MS; Gye, MC; Park, YN; Rehman, SU; Yoo, HH | 1 |
Li, F; Liang, Z; Liu, N; Wen, F; Zheng, H; Zheng, X | 1 |
Choi, K; Kho, Y; Kim, S; Koschorreck, J; Sohn, J | 1 |
Ahmadkhaniha, R; Jeddi, MZ; Rastkari, N; Yunesian, M | 1 |
Jain, S; Panchal, S; Patel, DK; Rai, S; Sharma, VP; Srivastava, AK; Srivastava, LP; Yadav, S | 1 |
Cao, WX; Gao, HT; Lu, L; Qian, LL; Wang, M; Xu, Q; Xu, R; Yu, SQ | 1 |
Cao, S; Diao, D; Guo, Q; Han, Y; He, M; Huo, Y; Li, X; Li, Y; Li, Z; Lou, X; Lu, Z; Luo, Z; Wang, J; Wang, Y; Xu, Q; Zhao, J | 1 |
Hatanaka, T; Hosoya, O; Jinno, H; Juni, K; Kobayashi, M; Mashimo, Y; Sugibayashi, K; Sugino, M; Suzuki, T; Todo, H | 1 |
Arslan, P; Filazi, A; Kismali, G; Kuzukiran, O; Yurdakok-Dikmen, B | 1 |
Li, X; Liu, M; Lu, X; Shi, X; Tao, W; Wang, L; Zhang, W | 1 |
Bharagava, RN; Mulla, SI; Patel, DK; Saxena, G | 1 |
Calhau, C; Correia-Sá, L; Domingues, VF; Kasper-Sonnenberg, M; Koch, HM; Norberto, S; Pälmke, C; Schütze, A | 1 |
Bai, CY; Boekelheide, K; Conley, JM; Gray, LE; Lambright, C; Spade, DJ | 1 |
Cheng, Z; Li, HH; Wang, HS; Wong, MH; Xu, XX; Yang, ZB; Yu, L | 1 |
Agunbiade, F; Okoh, A; Okoh, O; Salaudeen, T | 1 |
Choi, YH; Hong, YC; Kim, KN; Lee, KS; Lee, N; Lim, YH | 1 |
Deng, F; Geng, S; Huang, C; Li, X; Liang, Z; Ma, X; Wu, J; Wu, R; Xie, C; Zhong, C; Zhu, M; Zhu, W | 1 |
Barrett, ES; Bornehag, CG; Bush, NR; Evans, SF; Lindh, C; Nguyen, RHN; Reichenberg, A; Sathyanarayana, S; Swan, SH; Unenge Hallerback, M; Wikström, S | 1 |
Chalifour, LE; Champoux-Jenane, A; Chevrier, J; Corriveau, J; Dumas, P; Gagnon, J; Gaudreau, E; Moss, E; Shang, J | 1 |
Arfaeinia, H; Dobaradaran, S; Fazlzadeh, M; Saeedi, R; Spitz, J; Taghizadeh, F | 1 |
Boonen, I; Croes, K; Denison, MS; Elskens, M; Gao, Y; Gryspeirt, C; Van Den Houwe, K; Van Hoeck, E; Vandermarken, T | 1 |
Fan, B; Gao, X; Li, J; Li, W; Liu, Z; Wang, X; Zhou, J | 1 |
Li, X; Liu, L; Shen, H; Wang, H; Xiao, T; Zhang, X | 1 |
Sicińska, P | 1 |
Hageman, KJ; He, MJ; Lu, JF; Wang, J; Wei, SQ | 1 |
Balderas-Hernández, VE; Barba de la Rosa, AP; De Leon-Rodriguez, A; Ornelas-Salas, JT | 1 |
Andersson, AM; Frederiksen, H; Juul, A; Jørgensen, N; Koch, HM; Nielsen, O; Skakkebaek, NE | 1 |
Hamid, N; Pei, DS; Pu, SY; Ren, YW | 1 |
Li, J; Li, N; Liu, H; Yang, J; Zuo, R | 1 |
Ge, J; Li, X; Li, Y; Liu, Q; Yan, H; Yu, X | 1 |
Bukowska, B; Kik, K; Sicińska, P | 1 |
Ai, S; Fan, B; Gao, X; Li, J; Liu, Z; Wang, X; Zhao, S | 1 |
Bukowska, B; Michałowicz, J; Mokra, K; Sicińska, P; Wozniak, K | 1 |
Chen, A; Cui, K; Du, Y; Fang, P; Gao, Z; Ma, W; Shi, X; Wang, X; Wen, P; Yu, P | 1 |
Balcerczyk, A; Bukowska, B; Jabłońska, E; Reszka, E; Sicińska, P | 1 |
Cui, K; Hong, B; Jin, L; Li, L; Li, Y; Shan, D; Shang, X; Sun, Y; Wang, D; Wang, Q; Wu, S; Yang, Z; Zhang, T | 1 |
Blakstad, EW; Brække, K; Drevon, CA; Iversen, PO; Lyche, JL; Moltu, SJ; Müller, MHB; Nakstad, B; Rønnestad, AE; Sakhi, AK; Strømmen, K; Thomsen, C | 1 |
Cardeal, ZL; Menezes, HC; Minho, LAC; Valenzuela, EF | 1 |
Gao, P; Liu, Y; Wang, Z; Yang, X; Yao, M; Zhang, C; Zhu, L | 1 |
4 review(s) available for butylbenzyl phthalate and dibutyl phthalate
Article | Year |
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Cumulative effects of in utero administration of mixtures of "antiandrogens" on male rat reproductive development.
Topics: Androgen Antagonists; Animals; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Complex Mixtures; Dibutyl Phthalate; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Drug Combinations; Drug Synergism; Female; Fungicides, Industrial; Genital Diseases, Male; Genitalia, Male; Hypospadias; Male; Maternal Exposure; Oxazoles; Phthalic Acids; Pregnancy; Rats; Receptors, Androgen; Sexual Maturation | 2009 |
Recent European Food Safety Authority toxicological evaluations of major phthalates used in food contact materials.
Topics: Animals; Dibutyl Phthalate; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Endpoint Determination; Environmental Monitoring; Europe; Food Packaging; Humans; Legislation, Food; Phthalic Acids; Risk Assessment; Safety; Species Specificity | 2009 |
Reproductive and developmental toxicity of phthalates.
Topics: Animals; Dibutyl Phthalate; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Growth and Development; Humans; Phthalic Acids; Reproduction; Sex Factors | 2009 |
Exposure assessment issues in epidemiology studies of phthalates.
Topics: Biomarkers; China; Dibutyl Phthalate; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Monitoring; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Phthalic Acids; Reproducibility of Results | 2015 |
1 trial(s) available for butylbenzyl phthalate and dibutyl phthalate
Article | Year |
---|---|
A biomarker approach to measuring human dietary exposure to certain phthalate diesters.
Topics: Biomarkers; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Liquid; Dibutyl Phthalate; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Esters; Food Contamination; Humans; Mass Spectrometry; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Phthalic Acids | 2001 |
92 other study(ies) available for butylbenzyl phthalate and dibutyl phthalate
Article | Year |
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A variety of environmentally persistent chemicals, including some phthalate plasticizers, are weakly estrogenic.
Topics: Animals; Butylated Hydroxyanisole; Dibutyl Phthalate; Estrogens; Fishes; Humans; Phthalic Acids; Plasticizers; Receptors, Estrogen; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 1995 |
Comparative developmental toxicity of n-butyl benzyl phthalate and di-n-butyl phthalate in rats.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Animals; Dibutyl Phthalate; Embryo Loss; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Phthalic Acids; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1995 |
Effect of components of resilient denture-lining materials on the growth, acid production and colonization of Candida albicans.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Antifungal Agents; Benzoates; Biofilms; Candida albicans; Denture Liners; Dibutyl Phthalate; Ethanol; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Methacrylates; Phthalic Acids; Plasticizers; Salicylates; Spores, Fungal; Statistics, Nonparametric; Wettability | 1995 |
UK panics over phthalates in babymilk formulae.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Dibutyl Phthalate; Humans; Infant; Infant Food; Infant, Newborn; Male; Phthalic Acids; Plasticizers; Rats; Testis; United Kingdom | 1996 |
Comparison of embryotoxicity of ESBO and phthalate esters using an in vitro battery system.
Topics: Animals; Biological Assay; Culture Techniques; Dibutyl Phthalate; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Epoxy Compounds; Female; Limb Buds; Male; Mesencephalon; Phthalic Acids; Plasticizers; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Soybean Oil; Teratogens | 2002 |
Effects of phthalate esters on actin cytoskeleton of Py1a rat osteoblasts.
Topics: Actins; Animals; Cell Line; Cytoskeleton; Dibutyl Phthalate; DNA Fragmentation; Fibroblast Growth Factor 2; Fluorescein; Microscopy, Confocal; Osteoblasts; Phthalic Acids; Rats; Teratogens | 2002 |
Estimated daily intake of plasticizers in 1-week duplicate diet samples following regulation of DEHP-containing PVC gloves in Japan.
Topics: Adipates; Carcinogens, Environmental; Citrates; Dibutyl Phthalate; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Food Contamination; Food Inspection; Food Service, Hospital; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Gloves, Protective; Humans; Phthalic Acids; Plasticizers | 2003 |
Phthalate ester-induced gubernacular lesions are associated with reduced insl3 gene expression in the fetal rat testis.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Androgen Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Dibutyl Phthalate; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Genitalia, Male; Insulin; Male; Phthalic Acids; Plasticizers; Pregnancy; Protein Biosynthesis; Proteins; Rats; Receptors, Androgen; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA; Sex Differentiation; Testis | 2004 |
[PAEs in composts of municipal sludge and rice straw].
Topics: Biodegradation, Environmental; Dibutyl Phthalate; Fertilizers; Oryza; Phthalic Acids; Sewage | 2003 |
[Analysis of the phthalates in cosmetics by capillary gas chromatography].
Topics: Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Micellar Electrokinetic Capillary; Cosmetics; Dibutyl Phthalate; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Flame Ionization; Limit of Detection; Methanol; Phthalic Acids | 2004 |
Exposure of nursery school children and their parents and teachers to di-n-butylphthalate and butylbenzylphthalate.
Topics: Adult; Child; Child, Preschool; Dibutyl Phthalate; Endocrine Disruptors; Environmental Exposure; Faculty; Female; Germany; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Parents; Phthalic Acids; Schools, Nursery; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2005 |
Multivariate optimization of a solid-phase microextraction method for the analysis of phthalate esters in environmental waters.
Topics: Chemical Fractionation; Dibutyl Phthalate; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Microchemistry; Multivariate Analysis; Phthalic Acids; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2005 |
Conflict of estrogenic activity by various phthalates between in vitro and in vivo models related to the expression of Calbindin-D9k.
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Breast Neoplasms; Calbindins; Cell Division; Cell Line, Tumor; Dibutyl Phthalate; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Estradiol; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Phthalic Acids; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; S100 Calcium Binding Protein G; Teratogens; Uterus | 2005 |
Effects of endocrine disruptors on the formation of prostaglandin and arachidonoyl-CoA formed from arachidonic acid in rabbit kidney medulla microsomes.
Topics: Acyl Coenzyme A; Alkanes; Animals; Arachidonic Acid; Benzhydryl Compounds; Dibutyl Phthalate; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Endocrine Disruptors; Kidney Medulla; Male; Microsomes; Phenol; Phenols; Phthalic Acids; Prostaglandins; Rabbits | 2005 |
DNA methylation of estrogen receptor alpha gene by phthalates.
Topics: beta-Galactosidase; Cell Line; Cell Line, Tumor; CpG Islands; Dibutyl Phthalate; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; DNA Methylation; DNA, Complementary; Estrogen Receptor alpha; Gene Expression Regulation; Humans; Phthalic Acids; Plasticizers; Saccharomyces cerevisiae | 2005 |
Considerations on ultra-trace analysis of phthalates in drinking water.
Topics: Adipates; Dibutyl Phthalate; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Efficiency; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Mineral Waters; Phthalic Acids; Water; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2006 |
Elucidation of n-butyl benzyl phthalate biodegradation using high-performance liquid chromatography and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
Topics: Benzoic Acid; Biodegradation, Environmental; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dibutyl Phthalate; Endocrine Disruptors; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Geologic Sediments; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Phthalic Acids; Sodium Chloride; Soil Microbiology; Temperature; Time Factors | 2006 |
Di-n-butylphthalate and butylbenzylphthalate - urinary metabolite levels and estimated daily intakes: pilot study for the German Environmental Survey on children.
Topics: Adolescent; Body Burden; Child; Child, Preschool; Creatinine; Dibutyl Phthalate; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Monitoring; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Germany; Health Status Indicators; Humans; Male; Phthalic Acids; Risk Factors | 2007 |
Degradation of phthalate esters in an activated sludge wastewater treatment plant.
Topics: Dibutyl Phthalate; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Esters; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Phthalic Acids; Sewage; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2007 |
Biodegradation of four phthalate esters in sludge.
Topics: Biodegradation, Environmental; Dibutyl Phthalate; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Environmental Monitoring; Environmental Pollutants; Kinetics; Molecular Structure; Phthalic Acids; Sewage; Sonication; Time Factors | 2007 |
Development of dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction combined with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry as a simple, rapid and highly sensitive method for the determination of phthalate esters in water samples.
Topics: Acetone; Chemical Fractionation; Chlorobenzenes; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dibutyl Phthalate; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Esters; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Pesticides; Phthalic Acids; Sensitivity and Specificity; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Supply | 2007 |
[Matrix solid-phase dispersion and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry for the determination of phthalic acid esters in vegetables].
Topics: Dibutyl Phthalate; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Limit of Detection; Phthalic Acids; Reproducibility of Results; Vegetables | 2007 |
Investigation of feasibility of bamboo charcoal as solid-phase extraction adsorbent for the enrichment and determination of four phthalate esters in environmental water samples.
Topics: Adsorption; Charcoal; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dibutyl Phthalate; Environmental Monitoring; Phthalic Acids; Sasa; Solid Phase Extraction; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2008 |
A mixture of five phthalate esters inhibits fetal testicular testosterone production in the sprague-dawley rat in a cumulative, dose-additive manner.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Dibutyl Phthalate; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Fetus; Logistic Models; Male; Phthalic Acids; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Testis; Testosterone | 2008 |
Atmospheric distribution of particulate- and gas-phase phthalic esters (PAEs) in a Metropolitan City, Nanjing, East China.
Topics: Air Pollutants; China; Cities; Dibutyl Phthalate; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Particulate Matter; Phthalic Acids | 2008 |
Involvement of p53 in phthalate effects on mouse and rat osteoblasts.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Blotting, Western; Cell Survival; Dibutyl Phthalate; DNA Damage; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Mice; Microscopy, Confocal; Microscopy, Immunoelectron; Osteoblasts; Phthalic Acids; Plasticizers; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc; Rats; Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 | 2009 |
Phthalate exposure through food and consumers' risk perception of chemicals in food.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Dibutyl Phthalate; Diet; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Female; Food Contamination; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Perception; Phthalic Acids; Risk; Risk Assessment; Switzerland | 2009 |
Comparison of chemical binding to recombinant fathead minnow and human estrogen receptors alpha in whole cell and cell-free binding assays.
Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Cadmium Chloride; Cell-Free System; Chlorocebus aethiops; COS Cells; Cyprinidae; Dibutyl Phthalate; Estradiol; Estrogen Receptor alpha; Ethinyl Estradiol; Fulvestrant; Humans; Phthalic Acids; Recombinant Proteins; Structure-Activity Relationship; Temperature; Zeranol | 2009 |
Derivation of Biomonitoring Equivalents for di-n-butyl phthalate (DBP), benzylbutyl phthalate (BzBP), and diethyl phthalate (DEP).
Topics: Animals; Dibutyl Phthalate; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Monitoring; Guidelines as Topic; Humans; Maximum Allowable Concentration; Phthalic Acids; Plasticizers; Risk Assessment | 2009 |
Simultaneous determination of four phthalate esters in bottled water using ultrasound-assisted dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction followed by GC-FID detection.
Topics: Chromatography, Gas; Dibutyl Phthalate; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Osmolar Concentration; Phthalic Acids; Ultrasonics; Water | 2010 |
Urinary excretion of phthalate metabolites in 129 healthy Danish children and adolescents: estimation of daily phthalate intake.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Denmark; Dibutyl Phthalate; Endocrine Disruptors; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Environmental Pollution; Female; Humans; Male; Phthalic Acids; Young Adult | 2011 |
Sono-alkalization pretreatment of sewage sludge containing phthalate acid esters.
Topics: Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Dibutyl Phthalate; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Esters; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Phthalic Acids; Refuse Disposal; Sewage; Sodium Hydroxide; Solubility; Sonication; Volatilization | 2011 |
Hydrolysis of di-n-butyl phthalate, butylbenzyl phthalate and di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate in human liver microsomes.
Topics: Dibutyl Phthalate; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Environmental Pollutants; Humans; Hydrolysis; Microsomes, Liver; Phthalic Acids; Plasticizers | 2012 |
Study on the leaching of phthalates from polyethylene terephthalate bottles into mineral water.
Topics: Carbonated Water; Dibutyl Phthalate; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Drinking Water; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Hungary; Mineral Waters; Phthalic Acids; Polyethylene Terephthalates; Temperature | 2013 |
Assessment of estrogenic potential of di-n-butyl phthalate and butyl benzyl phthalate in vivo.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Dibutyl Phthalate; Disorders of Sex Development; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Environmental Pollutants; Estrogens, Non-Steroidal; Estrous Cycle; Female; Organ Size; Ovary; Phthalic Acids; Plasticizers; Rats; Reproducibility of Results; Sexual Maturation; Toxicity Tests; Uterus; Vagina | 2015 |
Occurrence and fate of phthalate esters in full-scale domestic wastewater treatment plants and their impact on receiving waters along the Songhua River in China.
Topics: China; Dibutyl Phthalate; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Environmental Monitoring; Esters; Phthalic Acids; Rivers; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2014 |
Assessment of cellular estrogenic activity based on estrogen receptor-mediated reduction of soluble-form catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) expression in an ELISA-based system.
Topics: Benzhydryl Compounds; Catechol O-Methyltransferase; Dibutyl Phthalate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Estrogens; Gene Expression Regulation; Humans; MCF-7 Cells; Phenols; Phthalic Acids; Receptors, Estrogen; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2013 |
Occurrence of phthalic acid esters in source waters: a nationwide survey in China during the period of 2009-2012.
Topics: China; Dibutyl Phthalate; Environmental Monitoring; Esters; Phthalic Acids; Rivers; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2014 |
Effects of in utero di-butyl phthalate and butyl benzyl phthalate exposure on offspring development and male reproduction of rat.
Topics: 17-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases; Animals; Body Weight; Dibutyl Phthalate; Female; Kidney; Liver; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Organ Size; Phthalic Acids; Pregnancy; Rats; Reproduction; Sperm Count; Sperm Motility; Spermatogenesis; Spermatozoa; Testis; Testosterone | 2014 |
Lower concentrations of phthalates induce proliferation in human breast cancer cells.
Topics: Apoptosis; Cell Proliferation; Dibutyl Phthalate; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Estrogens; Female; Humans; MCF-7 Cells; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Phthalic Acids; Plasticizers; Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Signal Transduction; Teratogens | 2014 |
Estimated daily intake and hazard quotients and indices of phthtalate diesters for young danish men.
Topics: Adolescent; Androgen Antagonists; Denmark; Dibutyl Phthalate; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Humans; Male; No-Observed-Adverse-Effect Level; Phthalic Acids; Specimen Handling; Young Adult | 2014 |
Analysis of phthalate migration to food simulants in plastic containers during microwave operations.
Topics: Dibutyl Phthalate; Endocrine Disruptors; Food Analysis; Microwaves; Phthalic Acids; Plastics | 2013 |
Intake estimates of phthalate esters for South Delhi population based on exposure media assessment.
Topics: Dibutyl Phthalate; Diet; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Environmental Pollution; Esters; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; India; Phthalic Acids | 2014 |
Attributing population-scale human exposure to various source categories: merging exposure models and biomonitoring data.
Topics: Adult; Bayes Theorem; Dibutyl Phthalate; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Monitoring; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers; Humans; Male; Models, Biological; Phthalic Acids; Polybrominated Biphenyls; Population Surveillance | 2014 |
Ant cuticular response to phthalate pollution.
Topics: Alkanes; Animals; Ants; Dibutyl Phthalate; Environmental Pollutants; Environmental Pollution; France; Phthalic Acids | 2014 |
Endocrine disruptors and human reproductive failure: the in vitro effect of phthalates on human luteal cells.
Topics: Adult; Cells, Cultured; Dibutyl Phthalate; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Dinoprost; Endocrine Disruptors; Female; Humans; Infertility, Female; Luteal Cells; Phthalic Acids; Progesterone; Reproduction; Toxicity Tests | 2014 |
The influence of resource strategies on childhood phthalate exposure--the role of REACH in a zero waste society.
Topics: Child, Preschool; Denmark; Dibutyl Phthalate; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Follow-Up Studies; Food Packaging; Humans; Paper; Phthalic Acids; Plastics; Recycling | 2014 |
Semivolatile organic compounds in homes: strategies for efficient and systematic exposure measurement based on empirical and theoretical factors.
Topics: Air Pollution, Indoor; California; Dibutyl Phthalate; Dust; Flame Retardants; Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers; Housing; Humans; Models, Theoretical; Organic Chemicals; Pesticides; Phthalic Acids; Polychlorinated Biphenyls; Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2015 |
Urinary excretion of phthalate metabolites in school children of China: implication for cumulative risk assessment of phthalate exposure.
Topics: Child; China; Creatinine; Dibutyl Phthalate; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Male; No-Observed-Adverse-Effect Level; Phthalic Acids; Proportional Hazards Models; Quality Control; Risk Assessment | 2015 |
Occurrence and risk assessment of phthalate esters (PAEs) in vegetables and soils of suburban plastic film greenhouses.
Topics: Agriculture; Dibutyl Phthalate; Environmental Monitoring; Esters; Phthalic Acids; Plasticizers; Plastics; Risk Assessment; Soil; Soil Pollutants; Vegetables | 2015 |
Determination of phthalate esters from environmental water samples by micro-solid-phase extraction using TiO2 nanotube arrays before high-performance liquid chromatography.
Topics: Adsorption; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dibutyl Phthalate; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Environmental Pollutants; Esters; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Limit of Detection; Metal Nanoparticles; Nanotechnology; Nanotubes; Phthalic Acids; Reproducibility of Results; Solid Phase Microextraction; Titanium; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2015 |
Determination of phthalate esters in environmental water by magnetic Zeolitic Imidazolate Framework-8 solid-phase extraction coupled with high-performance liquid chromatography.
Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dibutyl Phthalate; Esters; Ferrosoferric Oxide; Imidazoles; Microspheres; Organometallic Compounds; Phthalic Acids; Solid Phase Extraction; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2015 |
[Application of Stir Bar Sorptive Extraction and Gas Chromatograph Mass Spectrometer to the Phthalic Acid Esters Analysis in Seawater].
Topics: Dibutyl Phthalate; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Esters; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Methanol; Phthalic Acids; Seawater; Solvents | 2015 |
Simultaneous GC-MS determination of seven phthalates in total and migrated portions of paper cups.
Topics: Adipates; Beverages; Cooking and Eating Utensils; Dibutyl Phthalate; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Heptanes; Humans; Paper; Phthalic Acids | 2016 |
Inhibitory mechanism of phthalate esters on Karenia brevis.
Topics: Catalase; Chloroplasts; Dibutyl Phthalate; Dinoflagellida; Esters; Humans; Malondialdehyde; Mitochondria; Phthalic Acids; Reactive Oxygen Species; Superoxide Dismutase | 2016 |
Alteration of sex hormone levels and steroidogenic pathway by several low molecular weight phthalates and their metabolites in male zebrafish (Danio rerio) and/or human adrenal cell (H295R) line.
Topics: Animals; Cell Line, Tumor; Dibutyl Phthalate; Endocrine Disruptors; Gene Expression; Gonadal Steroid Hormones; Humans; Male; Phthalic Acids; Zebrafish | 2016 |
Endocrine disruptor phthalates in bottled water: daily exposure and health risk assessment in pregnant and lactating women.
Topics: Adult; Dibutyl Phthalate; Drinking Water; Endocrine Disruptors; Environmental Monitoring; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Lactation; Phthalic Acids; Polyethylene Terephthalates; Pregnancy; Risk Assessment | 2016 |
Determination of pesticide and phthalate residues in tea by QuEChERS method and their fate in processing.
Topics: Dibutyl Phthalate; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Food Contamination; Herbicides; Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated; Nitriles; Organophosphates; Pesticide Residues; Phthalic Acids; Plastics; Pyrethrins; Tea | 2017 |
Effects of six priority controlled phthalate esters with long-term low-dose integrated exposure on male reproductive toxicity in rats.
Topics: Animals; Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins; Blotting, Western; Cell Cycle Proteins; Dibutyl Phthalate; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Esters; Humans; Insect Repellents; Luteinizing Hormone; Male; Organ Size; Phthalic Acids; Plasticizers; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reproduction; Teratogens; Testis; Testosterone | 2017 |
Selection of Group-Specific Phthalic Acid Esters Binding DNA Aptamers via Rationally Designed Target Immobilization and Applications for Ultrasensitive and Highly Selective Detection of Phthalic Acid Esters.
Topics: Aptamers, Nucleotide; Biosensing Techniques; Dibutyl Phthalate; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Electrochemical Techniques; Endocrine Disruptors; Esters; Immobilization; Immobilized Nucleic Acids; Kinetics; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Phthalic Acids | 2017 |
Safety evaluation of dermal exposure to phthalates: Metabolism-dependent percutaneous absorption.
Topics: Animals; Dibutyl Phthalate; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Esterases; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Middle Aged; Phthalic Acids; Plasticizers; Rats; Rats, Hairless; Risk Assessment; Skin; Skin Absorption; Species Specificity | 2017 |
Phthalate induced toxicity in prostate cancer cell lines and effects of alpha lipoic acid.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Cell Death; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Dibutyl Phthalate; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Humans; Male; Phthalic Acids; Prostatic Neoplasms; Thioctic Acid | 2017 |
Pollution characteristics and health risk assessment of phthalate esters in urban soil in the typical semi-arid city of Xi'an, Northwest China.
Topics: Agriculture; China; Cities; Dibutyl Phthalate; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollution; Esters; Humans; Phthalic Acids; Plasticizers; Risk Assessment; Soil; Soil Pollutants | 2018 |
Characterization and Identification of Recalcitrant Organic Pollutants (ROPs) in Tannery Wastewater and Its Phytotoxicity Evaluation for Environmental Safety.
Topics: Dibutyl Phthalate; Ecotoxicology; Endocrine Disruptors; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Germination; Industrial Waste; Manufacturing Industry; Organic Chemicals; Phaseolus; Phenols; Phthalic Acids; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2018 |
Obesity or diet? Levels and determinants of phthalate body burden - A case study on Portuguese children.
Topics: Adolescent; Body Burden; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Child; Child, Preschool; Dibutyl Phthalate; Diet; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Feeding Behavior; Female; Humans; Male; Obesity; Phthalic Acids; Plasticizers; Portugal; Risk Factors | 2018 |
Validation of an automated counting procedure for phthalate-induced testicular multinucleated germ cells.
Topics: Animals; Dibutyl Phthalate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fetus; Germ Cells; Male; Phthalic Acids; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Testis; Testosterone | 2018 |
Phthalate esters distribution in coastal mariculture of Hong Kong, China.
Topics: Animals; China; Dibutyl Phthalate; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Esters; Fishes; Hong Kong; Phthalic Acids; Seafood | 2018 |
Phthalates removal efficiency in different wastewater treatment technology in the Eastern Cape, South Africa.
Topics: Berlin; Biodegradation, Environmental; Dibutyl Phthalate; Environmental Monitoring; Esters; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Phthalic Acids; Sewage; South Africa; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2018 |
Urinary phthalate metabolites concentrations and symptoms of depression in an elderly population.
Topics: Aged; Depression; Dibutyl Phthalate; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Male; Phthalic Acids | 2018 |
Phthalates promote prostate cancer cell proliferation through activation of ERK5 and p38.
Topics: Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Cyclin D1; Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21; Dibutyl Phthalate; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Humans; Male; MAP Kinase Signaling System; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 7; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Phosphorylation; Phthalic Acids; Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen; Prostatic Neoplasms | 2018 |
Association of Prenatal Phthalate Exposure With Language Development in Early Childhood.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child, Preschool; Dibutyl Phthalate; Environmental Exposure; Female; Humans; Language Development Disorders; Male; Phthalic Acids; Plasticizers; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prevalence; Sex Distribution; Sweden; United States; Young Adult | 2018 |
Recovery From a Myocardial Infarction Is Impaired in Male C57bl/6 N Mice Acutely Exposed to the Bisphenols and Phthalates That Escape From Medical Devices Used in Cardiac Surgery.
Topics: Aged; Animals; Benzhydryl Compounds; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Chemokine CCL2; Dibutyl Phthalate; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Environmental Pollutants; Equipment and Supplies; Estrogen Receptor beta; Humans; Macrophages; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Phenols; Phthalic Acids; THP-1 Cells; Wound Healing | 2019 |
Phthalate acid esters (PAEs) accumulation in coastal sediments from regions with different land use configuration along the Persian Gulf.
Topics: Agriculture; Dibutyl Phthalate; Environmental Monitoring; Geologic Sediments; Indian Ocean; Industry; Iran; Phthalic Acids; Plasticizers; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2019 |
Assessment of estrogenic compounds in paperboard for dry food packaging with the ERE-CALUX bioassay.
Topics: Biological Assay; Dibutyl Phthalate; Endocrine Disruptors; Environmental Exposure; Estrogens; Food Packaging; Humans; Phthalic Acids; Recycling | 2019 |
Exposure and ecological risk of phthalate esters in the Taihu Lake basin, China.
Topics: China; Dibutyl Phthalate; Ecology; Geologic Sediments; Lakes; Phthalic Acids; Quality Control; Risk Assessment; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2019 |
Phthalate exposure and cumulative risk in a Chinese newborn population.
Topics: Adult; Asian People; Child; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dibutyl Phthalate; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; No-Observed-Adverse-Effect Level; Phthalic Acids; Pregnancy; Public Health; Retrospective Studies; Risk Assessment; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2019 |
Di-n-butyl phthalate, butylbenzyl phthalate, and their metabolites exhibit different apoptotic potential in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells.
Topics: Apoptosis; Calcium; Caspase 3; Caspase 8; Caspase 9; Dibutyl Phthalate; Humans; Lymphocytes; Membrane Potential, Mitochondrial; Monocytes; Necrosis; Phthalic Acids; Plasticizers | 2019 |
Phthalate esters in biota, air and water in an agricultural area of western China, with emphasis on bioaccumulation and human exposure.
Topics: China; Dibutyl Phthalate; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Esters; Humans; Phthalic Acids | 2020 |
Diminution of migration of phthalic acid esters in tequila beverage by the year of production.
Topics: Alcoholic Beverages; Dibutyl Phthalate; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Food Analysis; Food Contamination; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Mexico; Phthalic Acids; Time Factors | 2020 |
Changes in urinary excretion of phthalates, phthalate substitutes, bisphenols and other polychlorinated and phenolic substances in young Danish men; 2009-2017.
Topics: Adult; Benzhydryl Compounds; Denmark; Dibutyl Phthalate; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Endocrine Disruptors; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Monitoring; Environmental Pollutants; Humans; Male; Phenols; Phthalic Acids; Plasticizers; Sulfones | 2020 |
Effects of phthalate acid esters on zebrafish larvae: Development and skeletal morphogenesis.
Topics: Animals; Dibutyl Phthalate; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Esters; Larva; Morphogenesis; Phthalic Acids; Skeleton; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Zebrafish | 2020 |
Competitive binding assays for measuring the binding affinity of thyroid-disrupting chemicals for integrin α
Topics: Binding, Competitive; Biological Assay; Dibutyl Phthalate; Esters; Integrin alphaVbeta3; Phthalic Acids; Receptors, Thyroid Hormone; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxine | 2020 |
Accumulation and transport patterns of six phthalic acid esters (PAEs) in two leafy vegetables under hydroponic conditions.
Topics: Dibutyl Phthalate; Esters; Hydroponics; Phthalic Acids; Soil Pollutants; Vegetables | 2020 |
Human Erythrocytes Exposed to Phthalates and Their Metabolites Alter Antioxidant Enzyme Activity and Hemoglobin Oxidation.
Topics: Adult; Antioxidants; Catalase; Dibutyl Phthalate; Erythrocytes; Glutathione Peroxidase; Healthy Volunteers; Hemoglobins; Humans; Middle Aged; Oxidation-Reduction; Phthalic Acids; Plasticizers; Reactive Oxygen Species; Superoxide Dismutase; Teratogens; Young Adult | 2020 |
Exposure and tiered ecological risk assessment of phthalate esters in the surface water of Poyang Lake, China.
Topics: Aquatic Organisms; China; Dibutyl Phthalate; Endocrine Disruptors; Environmental Exposure; Esters; Lakes; Phthalic Acids; Risk Assessment; Rivers; Seasons; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2021 |
Genotoxic risk assessment and mechanism of DNA damage induced by phthalates and their metabolites in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells.
Topics: Adult; Cells, Cultured; Dibutyl Phthalate; DNA Damage; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Mutagenicity Tests; Phthalic Acids; Plasticizers; Risk Assessment; Young Adult | 2021 |
Phthalates promote the invasion of hepatocellular carcinoma cells by enhancing the interaction between Pregnane X receptor and E26 transformation specific sequence 1.
Topics: Animals; Blotting, Western; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Cell Line, Tumor; Dibutyl Phthalate; Endocrine Disruptors; HEK293 Cells; Humans; Immunoprecipitation; Liver Neoplasms; Mice; Mice, Nude; Molecular Docking Simulation; Neoplasm Invasiveness; Neoplasm Transplantation; Phthalic Acids; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Pregnane X Receptor; Proto-Oncogene Protein c-ets-1 | 2021 |
The selected epigenetic effects of phthalates: DBP, BBP and their metabolites: MBP, MBzP on human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (In Vitro).
Topics: Dibutyl Phthalate; Epigenesis, Genetic; Humans; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Phthalic Acids; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2 | 2022 |
Cumulative risk assessment of dietary exposure to phthalates in pregnant women in Beijing, China.
Topics: Beijing; China; Dibutyl Phthalate; Dietary Exposure; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Female; Humans; Phthalic Acids; Pregnancy; Pregnant Women; Risk Assessment | 2022 |
Estimated daily intake of phthalates, parabens, and bisphenol A in hospitalised very low birth weight infants.
Topics: Adolescent; Child; Dibutyl Phthalate; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Environmental Exposure; Environmental Pollutants; Excipients; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Very Low Birth Weight; Parabens | 2022 |
Novel miniaturized passive sampling devices based on liquid phase microextraction equipped with cellulose-grafted membranes for the environmental monitoring of phthalic acid esters in natural waters.
Topics: Carcinogens; Cellulose; Dibutyl Phthalate; Diethylhexyl Phthalate; Endocrine Disruptors; Environmental Monitoring; Environmental Pollutants; Esters; Liquid Phase Microextraction; Pesticides; Phthalic Acids | 2022 |
Co-exposure effects of butyl benzyl phthalate and TiO
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Dibutyl Phthalate; Esters; Oligochaeta; Phthalic Acids; Soil; Soil Pollutants | 2023 |