bupivacaine has been researched along with levobupivacaine in 723 studies
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 0 (0.00) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 0 (0.00) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 269 (37.21) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 433 (59.89) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 21 (2.90) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
---|---|
Mizogami, M; Tsuchiya, H; Ueno, T | 1 |
Jäppinen, A; Kokki, H; Naaranlahti, T; Ojanen, T; Pelkonen, O; Rasi, A; Turpeinen, M | 1 |
Bardiau, F; Boogaerts, J; Dernedde, M; Stadler, M | 1 |
Codipietro, L; De Negri, P; Eksborg, S; Grossetti, R; Italiano, S; Ivani, G; Lonnqvist, PA; Mossetti, V; Rosso, F; Tonetti, F | 1 |
Castro, D; Kellett, N; Stewart, J | 1 |
Camorcia, M; Capogna, G | 1 |
De Kock, M; Demir, T; Gautier, P; Huberty, L; Izydorczic, M; Vanderick, B | 1 |
Argiriadou, H; Georgiou, M; Kanakoudis, F; Papagiannopoulou, P; Papaziogas, B; Sfyra, E | 1 |
Arena, C; Astuto, M; Disma, N | 1 |
Columb, MO; Goralski, KH; Naughton, NN; Polley, LS; van de Ven, CJ; Wagner, DS | 1 |
Benhamou, D; Ghosh, C; Mercier, FJ | 1 |
Friederich, P; Isbrandt, D; Schillemeit, S; Solth, A | 1 |
Demartini, A; Gastaldo, P; Grattarola, C; Launo, C; Palermo, S; Piccardo, F | 1 |
Baroncini, S; Casati, A; Montanini, S; Peduto, VA; Proietti, R; Rosignoli, L; Tufano, R | 1 |
Heikkinen, M; Kokki, H; Reinikainen, M; Ylönen, P | 1 |
Lim, Y; Ocampo, CE; Sia, AT | 2 |
Chan, CK; Lee, YY; Muchhal, K | 1 |
Austin, S; Chalkiadis, GA; Cranswick, N; Eyres, RL; Taylor, RH | 1 |
McGrady, EM; Purdie, NL | 1 |
Buggy, DJ; Kerin, MJ | 1 |
Del Campo, L; Edwards, J; Gray, B; Groeper, K; Kenter, K; Tobias, JD | 1 |
McLeod, GA | 1 |
Camorcia, M; Capogna, G; Columb, M; Lyons, G | 1 |
Liisanantti, O; Luukkonen, J; Rosenberg, PH | 1 |
Matsota, P; Papageorgiou-Brousta, M | 1 |
Boitquin, L; Evrard, JM; Galanti, L; Hecq, JD; Jamart, J; Vanbeckbergen, D | 1 |
Burm, AG; McGuire, GM; Simon, MJ; Stienstra, R; van Kleef, JW; Veering, BT; Williams, SG | 1 |
Kawano, T; Kitahata, H; Kuroda, Y; Nakaya, Y; Oshita, S; Takahashi, A; Tomiyama, Y; Tsutsumi, Y | 1 |
Kuczkowski, KM | 2 |
Burm, AG; Simon, MJ; Stienstra, R; van Kleef, JW; Veering, BT | 1 |
Aldegheri, G; Cappelleri, G; Casati, A; Grispigni, C; Putzu, M; Rivoltini, P; Vinciguerra, F | 1 |
Chan, SY; Chiu, JW | 1 |
Boitquin, LP; Galanti, LM; Hecq, JD; Jamart, J; Vanbeckbergen, DF | 1 |
Lloyd, DM; Ng, A; Robertson, G; Smith, G; Swami, A | 1 |
Aantaa, R; Jalonen, J; Olkkola, KT; Sell, A | 1 |
Ho, BS; Ng, HP; Pua, HL; Siau, C; Tan, GM | 1 |
Duma, A; Kapral, S; Kreiger, A; Sitzwohl, C; Urbanek, B; Zimpfer, M | 1 |
Ocampo, CE; Sia, AT; Supandji, M | 1 |
Burkard, J; Cline, E; Franz, D; Maye, J; Pellegrini, J; Polley, RD | 1 |
Di Marco, S; Fumagalli, R; Gatti, V; Ingelmo, P; Locatelli, B; Sonzogni, V; Spotti, A; Zanella, A | 1 |
Mannion, S; Murphy, DB; O'Callaghan, S; Shorten, GD | 1 |
Milligan, KR | 1 |
Belch, JJ; Khan, F; McLeod, GA; Newton, DJ | 1 |
Asada, A; Funao, T; Hamaoka, N; Oda, Y; Takahashi, R; Tanaka, K | 1 |
Hayes, I; Loughnane, F; Mannion, S; Murphy, DB; Shorten, GD | 1 |
Camorcia, M; Capogna, G; Columb, MO | 1 |
Goy, RW; Lim, Y; Ocampo, CE; Sia, AT | 1 |
Ala-Kokko, TI; Alahuhta, S; Karinen, J; Kiviluoma, K; Räihä, E | 1 |
Rosenberg, PH; Schug, SA | 1 |
Cormack, JR; Costello, TG; Harris, K; LaFerlita, B; Mather, LE; Murphy, MA | 1 |
Galvez, I; Roberts, SA | 1 |
Elrazek, EA | 1 |
Wildsmith, JA | 2 |
Fumagalli, R; Ingelmo, PM | 1 |
Aceto, P; Clemente, A; Congedo, E; De Cosmo, G; Mascia, A | 1 |
Ecoffey, C | 1 |
De Negri, P; Difilippo, A; Ivani, G; L'Erario, M; Lonnqvist, PA; Mossetti, V; Rosso, F | 1 |
Bösenberg, A; Cox, SG; Johnston, S; Kapral, S; Marhofer, P; Sitzwohl, C; Wanzel, O; Willschke, H | 1 |
Columb, MO; McLeod, GA | 1 |
Columb, MO; Thomson, HE | 1 |
Anderson, RE; Assareh, H; Cannerfelt, R; Jacobson, E; Jakobsson, JG | 1 |
Crabb, IJ; D'agapeyeff, A | 1 |
Casati, A; Putzu, M | 1 |
Aldegheri, G; Cappelleri, G; Casati, A; Danelli, G; Iannandrea, G; Marchetti, C; Nuzzi, M | 1 |
Aldegheri, G; Casati, A; Fanelli, G; Putzu, M; Santorsola, R; Vinciguerra, F | 1 |
Bruno, V; Marganella, C; Matrisciano, F; Melchiorri, D; Nicoletti, F; Reale, C | 1 |
Ahmed, S; Kumar, CM; McLure, HA; Patel, A | 1 |
Carnaffin, SA; Leslie, SJ; Northridge, DB; Starkey, IR; Timlin, HM | 1 |
Anderson, BJ; Bjorksten, A; Chalkiadis, GA; Kelly, JJ; Tay, M | 1 |
Fotiadis, S; Kakagia, D; Tripsiannis, G | 1 |
Royse, AG; Royse, CF | 1 |
Behl, S; Wauchob, TD | 1 |
Lim, Y; Ocampo, C; Sia, AT | 1 |
Barbati, G; Celleno, D; Frigo, MG; Parpaglioni, R | 1 |
Huhtala, H; Kirkinen, P; Palomäki, O | 2 |
Bouaziz, H; Campana, WM; Estèbe, JP; Iohom, G; Myers, RR | 1 |
Rosenberg, PH | 2 |
Laurila, PA; Salomäki, TE; Ville, J | 1 |
Dresner, M | 1 |
Van de Velde, M | 1 |
Calasans-Maia, JA; Sudo, RT; Zapata-Sudo, G | 1 |
Bardiau, F; Boogaerts, JG; Dernedde, M; Stadler, M | 1 |
Barbati, G; Celleno, D; Frigo, MG; Lemma, A; Parpaglioni, R; Sebastiani, M | 2 |
Arcuri, E; Ferrera, P; Mangione, S; Mercadante, S; Villari, P | 1 |
Chan, CK; Cheung, AS; Lee, YY; Muchhal, K | 1 |
Bramis, JP; Georgiou, LG; Hadzilia, SJ; Kouroukli, IK; Leandros, E; Louizos, AA | 1 |
Kapral, S; Urbanek, B | 1 |
Chen, YX; Liang, YP; Liao, RZ; Ou, JY; Peng, JH; Shi, YW; Zhou, S | 1 |
Cobian Llamas, JM; Fernández Fernández, R; Janeiro Amela, M; López Alvarez, S; Nuñez Aguado, D; Salamanca Montaña, ME | 1 |
Alvarez, J; Bárcena, M; Carceller, J; Lagunilla, J; Rodríguez, J; Taboada, M | 1 |
Baujard, C; Mazoit, JX | 1 |
Baogham, S; Charuluxananan, S; Ngamprasertwong, P; Rodanant, O; Srihatajati, C; Udomtecha, D | 1 |
Bermejo, JM; Gilsanz, F; Guasch, EV; Vicente, JM | 1 |
Anderson, BJ; Chalkiadis, GA | 1 |
Lai, GZ; Lao, JX; Li, Y; Liu, WX; Zhang, YF | 1 |
Celleno, D; Di Donato, A; Fontana, C; Lancia, F | 1 |
Ambrosano, GM; Branco, FP; Ranali, J; Volpato, MC | 1 |
Cerchiara, P; De Angelis, C; Pecora, L; Piangatelli, C; Recanatini, F; Testasecca, D | 1 |
Ambrosano, GM; de Oliveira, PC; Groppo, FC; Ramacciato, JC; Ranali, J; Volpato, MC | 1 |
Coppejans, HC; Vercauteren, MP | 1 |
Altermatt, F; Cortínez, LI; Muñoz, H | 1 |
Bardiau, F; Boogaerts, JG; Dernedde, M; Seidel, L; Stadler, M | 1 |
Bösenberg, A; Eichenberger, U; Johnston, S; Kapral, S; Kettner, S; Marhofer, P; Wanzel, O; Willschke, H | 1 |
Kirihara, Y; Muguruma, T; Saito, Y; Sakura, S | 1 |
Alvarez, J; Atanassoff, PG; Atanassoff, V; Carceller, J; Garea, M; Laya, A; Rodríguez, J; Taboada, M; Valiño, C; Vazquez, M | 1 |
Ala-Kokko, TI; Kukkonen, JE; Ohtonen, PP; Ranta, PO; Raudaskoski, TH; Rawal, N; Reponen, PK | 1 |
Bösenberg, A; Johnston, S; Kapral, S; Kettner, SC; Marhofer, P; Wanzel, O; Willschke, H | 1 |
Alessandri, F; Lijoi, D; Mistrangelo, E; Nicoletti, A; Ragni, N | 1 |
Adduci, A; Agnoletti, V; Borghi, B; Casati, A; Facchini, F; Gallerani, P; Lambertini, A; Luppi, M; Marini, E; Sassoli, V | 1 |
Downie, S; Frawley, GP; Huang, GH | 1 |
Butler, J; Jivan, S; Khan, MY; Kumar, N; Pulpa, V | 1 |
Li, ZG; Tang, HF; Zhou, L | 1 |
Cadisco, A; Fumagalli, R; Gattoni, C; Ingelmo, PM; Locatelli, BG; Lorini, M; Sonzogni, V; Sora, GN | 1 |
Coventry, DM; Kean, J; Wigderowitz, CA | 1 |
Buggy, DJ; Burlacu, CL; Frizelle, HP; Moriarty, DC | 1 |
Appelboam, A; MacIntyre, PA; McLauchlan, CA; Murdoch, J | 1 |
Bürger, K; Grefkens, JM | 1 |
Chumsang, L; Thongmee, S; Vanna, O | 1 |
Alsina, E; Dominguez, A; Gilsanz, F; Guasch, E | 1 |
Buyse, I; Columb, M; Stockman, W; Van de Velde, M; Vandermeersch, E | 1 |
Irie, T; Irikura, M; Karashima, K; Kasaba, T; Takasaki, M; Taniguchi, M | 1 |
Deprest, J; Dreelinck, R; Dubois, J; Kumar, A; Lewi, L; Van de Velde, M; Vandermeersch, E | 1 |
Caricati, A; Di Donato, A; Di Giorgio, K; Fontana, C; Lancia, F; Reali, S | 1 |
Borgia, ML; Corosu, R; Magnani, E; Mancino, P | 1 |
Deussen, A; Hannack, S; Heintz, A; Heller, AR; Hübler, M; Koch, T; Pexa, A; Stehr, SN | 1 |
Gocmen, E; Tez, M; Yoldas, O; Yoldas, S | 1 |
Columb, MO; McLeod, GA; Munishankar, B | 1 |
Amour, J; David, JS; Eve, O; Ferreti, C; Gueugniaud, PY; Petit, P; Riou, B; Vivien, B | 1 |
Chalkiadis, GA; Skinner, AV | 1 |
Cinnella, G; Dambrosio, M; Federico, A; Galante, D; Pellico, G; Pugliese, P; Sforza, D | 1 |
Allaouchiche, B; Boselli, E; Bouvet, L; Chassard, D; Freney, J; Guillier, M; Renaud, FN | 1 |
Berritta, C; Camorcia, M; Capogna, G; Columb, MO | 1 |
Arcioni, R; De Blasi, RA; Masciangelo, R; Mercieri, M; Palmisani, S; Pinto, G; Romanò, S; Santorsola, C; Sauli, V; Tigano, S | 1 |
Ausems, ME; Hoofwijk, AG; Hooymans, PM; Hulsewé, KW | 1 |
Bedforth, NM; Foxall, G; Hardman, JG; Lamb, J; McCahon, R | 1 |
Bösenberg, A; Felfernig, M; Kapral, S; Kettner, SC; Marhofer, P; Oberndorfer, U; Weintraud, M; Willschke, H | 1 |
Jung, CW; Kim, JT; Lee, KH | 1 |
Irie, T; Irikura, M; Karashima, K; Matsuo, K; Nakamura, T; Takasaki, M; Taniguchi, M | 1 |
Canal-Raffin, M; Capdevila, X; Lacampagne, A; Malgat, M; Mercier, J; Molimard, M; Morau, D; Nouette-Gaulain, K; Sirvent, P; Sztark, F | 1 |
Bremerich, DH; Byhahn, C; Fetsch, N; Kuschel, S; Meininger, D; Zwissler, B | 1 |
Finegold, H; Mandell, G; Phelps, A; Ramanathan, S; Sah, N; Vallejo, M | 1 |
Malhotra, S; Yentis, SM | 1 |
Abad Gurumeta, A; Calvo Vecino, JM; Pérez Gallardo, A; Pico Brezmes, S; San Norberto, L; Velasco Villanueva, D; Velásquez Muñoz, MF | 1 |
Kaye, SB; Shenkin, A; Sidaras, G; Taylor, W; Tu, KL | 1 |
Algan, C; Aydin Akova, Y; Borazan, M; Karalezli, A; Oto, S | 1 |
Beilin, Y; Bernstein, HH; Bodian, CA; Guinn, NR; Hossain, S; Zahn, J | 1 |
Goodman, NW | 1 |
Amaniti, EN; Gorgias, NK; Maidatsi, PG; Vasilakos, DF; Zaralidou, AT | 1 |
Kostopanagiotou, G; Matsota, P; Papageorgiou-Brousta, M | 1 |
Akova, YA; Algan, C; Borazan, M; Karalezli, A; Oto, S | 1 |
Aceto, P; Adducci, E; Congedo, E; De Cosmo, G; Lai, C; Mascia, A | 1 |
Adamson, L; Coulthard, P; Jackson-Leech, D; Khan Afridi, KA; Oliver, R; Worthington, H | 1 |
Casati, A; Hocevar, M; Jereb, S; Novak Jankovic, V; Pintaric, TS | 1 |
Dickson, DR; Thornton, DJ | 1 |
Bremerich, DH; Byhahn, C; Fetsch, N; Gogarten, W; Meininger, D; Zwissler, BC | 1 |
Smet, I; Vercauteren, M; Vlaminck, E | 1 |
Favarato, M; Frawley, G; Fumagalli, R; Ingelmo, P; Knottenbelt, G; Locatelli, BG; Spotti, A | 1 |
Harmon, D; Hearty, C | 1 |
Kapetanakis, T; Lampadariou, A; Mitropoulos, D; Salvari, A; Stravodimos, KG; Zervas, A | 1 |
Gürkan, Y; Hoşten, T; Solak, M; Toker, K | 1 |
Akural, EI; Alahuhta, S; Korttila, K; Raudaskoski, T; Sarvela, J; Volmanen, P | 1 |
Belouadah, M; Ludot, H; Ponson, FO | 1 |
Belch, JJ; Dias, MP; Khan, F; McLeod, GA; Newton, DJ | 1 |
Allman, K; Barry, JS; Jacob, J; Murjaneh, S; Quinn, A; Raman, SV; Shaw, S; Sturrock, G | 1 |
Dailler, F; de Souza, EP; Duflo, F; Grousson, S; Mottolese, C; Pardey, G | 1 |
Bakar, M; Boyle, J; Gaunt, ME; Hall, J; Walsh, SR; Waters, C | 1 |
Allam, J; Hemingway, C; Malhotra, S; Yentis, SM | 1 |
Demiraran, Y; Ergin, MH; Guclu, E; Iskender, A; Ozturk, O; Tokmak, A | 1 |
Atiénzar, MC; Borràs, R; Esteve, I; Gil, S; Palanca, JM; Torres, F | 1 |
Campbell, A; McCormick, M; McKinlay, K; Scott, NB | 1 |
Andreacchio, A; Ivani, G; Mossetti, V | 1 |
Colak, C; Gulcu, N; Karaaslan, K; Kocoglu, H; Sarpkaya, A; Yilmaz, F | 1 |
Frawley, G; Ingelmo, P; Kaplanian, S; Locatelli, BG; Monia, L; Rossi, B; Sonzogni, V; Spotti, A | 1 |
Damato, B; Hemmerdinger, C; Khurshid, GS; Rana, M; Schalenbourg, A | 1 |
Mayall, M; Sadana, N | 1 |
Copeland, SE; Gu, XQ; Ladd, LA; Mather, LE | 2 |
Dufour, E; Fischler, M; Laloë, PA; Ledon, F; Liu, N; Quennesson, P; Van Robais, AL | 1 |
Bäres, M; Drees, P; Giesa, M; Heid, F; Müller, N; Piepho, T; Rümelin, A; Werner, C | 1 |
Bekar, A; Bilgin, H; Gurbet, A; Korfali, G; Tercan, M; Yilmazlar, S | 1 |
Arcioni, R; De Blasi, RA; Di Benedetto, P; Mercieri, M; Palmisani, S; Ronconi, P | 1 |
Atakan, HI; Hekimoglu, S; Kaplan, M; Kaya, G; Memis, D | 1 |
Berta, E; Gabrhelik, T; Lönnqvist, PA; Smakal, O; Smolka, V; Spanhel, J | 1 |
Allegra, A; Bigazzi, P; Ceruso, M; Checcucci, G; Gianesello, L; Gritti, G | 1 |
Aceto, P; Amato, A; Beccia, G; Congedo, E; De Cosmo, G; Lai, C; Sgreccia, M | 1 |
Askar, F; Kocabas, S; Uysallar, E; Yedicocuklu, D; Yuksel, E | 1 |
Casati, A; Casimiro, C; Faluhelyi, A; Fanelli, G; Medina, J; Ostroff, R | 1 |
Akin, M; Akkaya, T; Ateş, Y; Ersan, O; Gümüş, H; Ozkan, D; Sahiner, Y | 1 |
Al-Schameri, AR; Hitzl, W; Krombholz-Reindl, MA; Piotrowski, WP; Schmid, AL; Unterrainer, AF | 1 |
Buggy, DJ; Burlacu, CL; Freir, NM; McElwain, J; Moriarty, DC; Sessler, DI | 1 |
Ruan, XC; She, SZ; Su, J; Xie, XQ; Xu, LX | 1 |
Arnaoutoglou, H; Mantouvalou, M; Papadopoulos, G; Ralli, S; Tziris, G | 1 |
Adamanti, S; Baciarello, M; Danelli, G; De Marco, G; Di Cianni, S; Fanelli, G; Zasa, M | 1 |
Galante, D | 1 |
Casati, A; Hocevar, M; Jankovic, VN; Kozelj, G; Pintaric, TS; Stanovnik, L | 1 |
Fettes, PD; Luck, JF; Wildsmith, JA | 1 |
Graf, BM; Zink, W | 1 |
Casati, A; Di Cianni, S; Fanelli, G; Leone, S | 1 |
Cortínez, LI; Fuentes, R; Muñoz, HR; Ostermann, P; Solari, S; Vega, M | 1 |
Briggs, LP; Campion, DP; Carey, MF; Collins, CB; Fanning, RA; Keely, S; O'Connor, JJ | 1 |
Alvarez, J; Aneiros, F; Atanassoff, PG; Bermudez, M; Cortés, J; Gude, F; Rodríguez, J; Taboada, M; Ulloa, B; Valiño, C | 1 |
Burm, AG; Dahan, A; Olofsen, E; Simon, MJ; van Kleef, JW; Veering, BT | 1 |
Kent, B; McAleer, MB; Price, SM; Stewart, JT; Wensley, CJ | 1 |
Pay, LL; Sia, AT; Sng, BL | 1 |
Erol, A; Otelcioglu, S; Reisli, R; Tavlan, A; Topal, A; Tuncer, S; Yurtcu, M | 1 |
Manaa, EM; Romeih, MS | 1 |
Caso, A; Cinnella, G; Dambrosio, M; De Capraris, A; Galante, D; Meola, S; Milillo, R; Mirabile, C; Olivieri, M; Pellico, G | 1 |
de Santiago, J; Del Rey, P; Martinez-Garcia, E; Porto, R; Serrano-Gonzalez, A; Tormo, C | 1 |
Basar, H; Cuvas, O; Er, AE; Ongen, E | 1 |
Dillane, D; Finucane, BT | 2 |
Mochizuki, T; Sato, S | 1 |
Absolom, M; Haider, S; Hall, J; Morris, B; Watts, P; Zatman, T | 1 |
Basar, H; Cuvas, O; Gulec, H; Karaaslan, M | 1 |
Chen, BZ; Qian, B; Tan, L; Wang, R; Yao, YS | 1 |
Benzon, H; Candido, KD; Kendall, MC; McCarthy, RJ; Nader, A | 1 |
Boogaerts, JG; Dernedde, M; Stadler, M; Taviaux, N | 1 |
Chen, H; Jin, YJ; Luo, K; Wang, YW; You, XM; Zhang, Z; Zhao, X | 1 |
Astuto, M; Davidson, AJ; Disma, N; Tuo, P | 1 |
Ozcan, M; Ozlugedik, S; Titiz, A; Tuncay, A; Unal, A; Yilmaz, YF | 1 |
Dios, E; Diz, JC; Fernández, SA | 1 |
Coghlan, MW; Davies, MJ; Hoyt, C; Joyce, L; Kilner, R; Waters, MJ | 1 |
Cammarota, G; Cecci, G; Della Corte, F; Ferrante, D; Mendola, C; Oldani, E; Vaschetto, R | 1 |
Kanniah, SK | 1 |
Checketts, M; Columb, MO; Dale, J; Luck, J; McLeod, GA; Robinson, D; Rowley, D; Wigderowitz, C | 1 |
Lauwers, MH; Michotte, Y; Poelaert, J; Shi, L; Smolders, I; Umbrain, VJ | 1 |
Boni, L; Cantore, F; Di Giuseppe, M; Dionigi, G; Giavarini, L; Rovera, F | 1 |
Shimizu, S; Taya, K | 1 |
Channum, T; Kitkunasathean, C; Mantay, A; Ruananukul, N; Sodsee, W; Sundarathiti, P; Thammasakulsiri, J | 1 |
Akova, YA; Borazan, M; Celasun, B; Demirhan, B; Karabay, G; Karalezli, A; Kocbiyik, A; Oto, S | 1 |
Danelli, G; Fanelli, A; Fanelli, G; Ghisi, D; Sinardi, D; Venuti, FS; Zasa, M | 1 |
Alvarez, J; Aneiros, F; Carceller, J; Costa, J; Díaz-Vieito, M; Otero, P; Rodríguez, A; Sabaté, S; Taboada, M; Valiño, C; Vazquez, M; Vázquez, R | 1 |
Cevizci, N; Cnar, SO; Kayaoglu, S; Kum, U; Oba, S | 1 |
Gürkan, Y; Hoşten, T; Ozdamar, D; Solak, M; Toker, K | 1 |
Arlati, S; Bettinelli, L; Bracconaro, G; Cristalli, A; Marconi, G; Zerbi, S | 1 |
Bor, C; Karaman, Y; Kaya, A; Kayali, C; Ozturk, H | 1 |
Alp, GG; Güngör, I; Karabiyik, L; Kaya, K | 1 |
Corona, D; Di Tommaso, C; Giuffrida, G; Molino, C; Morello, G; Paratore, A; Parrinello, L; Rinzivillo, D; Sorbello, M; Tindaro Sidoti, M; Veroux, M; Veroux, P; Zerbo, D | 1 |
Boulier, V; Gomis, P; Lautner, C; Malinovsky, JM; Palot, M; Visseaux, H | 1 |
Akkan, N; Demiraran, Y; Güçlü, E; Iskender, A; Oztürk, O; Yaman, H; Yilmaz, S | 1 |
García-Fernández, P; Gomez de Segura, IA; Menafro, A; Murillo, S; Parodi, EM | 1 |
Axelsson, K; Crafoord, K; Darvish, B; Gupta, A; Magnuson, A; Perniola, A | 1 |
Colak, C; Gulcu, N; Karaaslan, K; Kocoglu, H; Ozturk, H; Sarpkaya, A | 1 |
Burke, RP; Decampli, W; Felix, DE; Hannan, RL; Madril, D; Munro, HM; Rusinowski, L; Salvaggio, J; Tirotta, CF; Tyler, C | 1 |
Baldassini, B; Barbati, G; Celleno, D; Parpaglioni, R | 1 |
Bet, PM; de Lange, JJ; de Leeuw, MA; Hoeksema, M; Perez, RS; Vos, RM; Wilhelm, AJ; Zuurmond, WW | 1 |
Buković, D; Merc, V; Pavelić, J; Persec, J; Persec, Z; Zupić, T | 1 |
Akyildiz, E; Cağlayan, C; Gürkan, Y; Solak, M; Toker, K | 1 |
Bulut, S; Demirbilek, S; Erdil, F; Ersoy, MO; Gedik, E; Gulhas, N | 1 |
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28 review(s) available for bupivacaine and levobupivacaine
Article | Year |
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Levobupivacaine and ropivacaine: the new choices for labor analgesia.
Topics: Amides; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Decision Making; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Pregnancy; Ropivacaine | 2004 |
Recent advances in local anaesthetics for spinal anaesthesia.
Topics: Amides; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Ropivacaine | 2004 |
Central blocks with levobupivacaina in children.
Topics: Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Nerve Block | 2005 |
Use of levobupivacaine for the treatment of postoperative pain after thoracotomies.
Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Pain, Postoperative; Thoracotomy | 2005 |
Local anesthetics in pediatric anesthesia: an update.
Topics: Amides; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Excipients; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Ropivacaine | 2005 |
Bupivacaine, levobupivacaine and ropivacaine: are they clinically different?
Topics: Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Neurotoxicity Syndromes; Ropivacaine; Stereoisomerism | 2005 |
Intrathecal levobupivacaine and ropivacaine for cesarean section. New perspectives.
Topics: Adult; Amides; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Pregnancy; Ropivacaine | 2005 |
[Levobupivacaine for regional anesthesia. A systematic review].
Topics: Amides; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Nerve Block; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Ropivacaine | 2006 |
[Local anaesthetics: what can the pure S enantiomers contribute?].
Topics: Age Factors; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Proteins; Blood Vessels; Bupivacaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Erythrocytes; Heart; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant; Levobupivacaine; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Ropivacaine; Stereoisomerism | 2006 |
The toxicity of local anesthetics: the place of ropivacaine and levobupivacaine.
Topics: Amides; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Ropivacaine; Therapeutic Equivalency | 2008 |
Pharmacology, toxicology, and clinical use of new long acting local anesthetics, ropivacaine and levobupivacaine.
Topics: Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Cardiovascular System; Central Nervous System; Dogs; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Injections, Epidural; Levobupivacaine; Rats; Ropivacaine; Sheep | 2008 |
Pain relief for the removal of femoral sheath in interventional cardiology adult patients.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Bupivacaine; Device Removal; Femoral Artery; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Pain; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Stents | 2008 |
[Levobupivacaine hydrochloride injection (POPSCAINE): pharmacological characteristics and clinical study result].
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Humans; Injections, Epidural; Levobupivacaine | 2009 |
Anesthetic management of epidermolysis bullosa: a review and report of two cases.
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Electrocardiography; Epidermolysis Bullosa; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Male; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nerve Block; Plastic Surgery Procedures; Rare Diseases | 2009 |
Local anesthetic systemic toxicity.
Topics: Advanced Cardiac Life Support; Amides; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Clinical Protocols; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Pregnancy; Ropivacaine | 2010 |
[From balanced analgesia to epidural analgesia or combined spinal-epidural analgesia for relief of labor pain].
Topics: Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Labor Pain; Levobupivacaine; Pregnancy; Ropivacaine | 2010 |
Local anaesthetic toxicity.
Topics: Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cardiovascular Diseases; Central Nervous System Diseases; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Podiatry; Ropivacaine | 2008 |
Levobupivacaine: a review of its use in regional anaesthesia and pain management.
Topics: Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Clinical Trials as Topic; Disease Management; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Pain; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative | 2010 |
The acute toxicity of local anesthetics.
Topics: Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Cardiovascular Diseases; Central Nervous System Diseases; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Ropivacaine; Toxicity Tests, Acute | 2010 |
Evidence-based clinical update: Which local anesthetic drug for pediatric caudal block provides optimal efficacy with the fewest side effects?
Topics: Amides; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Evidence-Based Medicine; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Ropivacaine | 2010 |
[Potentials for differential block with local anesthetics].
Topics: Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Capsaicin; Drug Design; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Nociceptors; Physical Stimulation; Sodium Channel Blockers; Sodium Channels; TRPV Cation Channels | 2010 |
Extending epidural analgesia for emergency Caesarean section: a meta-analysis.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Emergency Service, Hospital; Epinephrine; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Pregnancy; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Ropivacaine | 2011 |
[Systemic toxicity of local anesthetics and its clinical management].
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Delayed-Action Preparations; Drug Design; Emulsions; Heart; Heart Arrest; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Phospholipids; Resuscitation; Soybean Oil | 2008 |
Efficacy and safety of local anesthetics bupivacaine, ropivacaine and levobupivacaine in combination with sufentanil in epidural anesthesia for labor and delivery: a meta-analysis.
Topics: Amides; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Labor Pain; Levobupivacaine; Pregnancy; Ropivacaine; Sufentanil | 2014 |
Spinal anesthesia revisited: toxicity of new and old drugs and compounds.
Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Neurotoxicity Syndromes; Procaine | 2014 |
[Ultrasound-guided cutaneous intercostal branches nerves block: A good analgesic alternative for gallbladder open surgery].
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cholecystectomy; Cholecystitis; Emergencies; Female; Humans; Intercostal Nerves; Levobupivacaine; Male; Nerve Block; Pain Management; Pain, Postoperative; Ultrasonography, Interventional | 2015 |
Ropivacaine versus levobupivacaine in peripheral nerve block: A PRISMA-compliant meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
Topics: Amides; Analgesia; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Nerve Block; Patient Satisfaction; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Ropivacaine | 2017 |
Clinical Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Levobupivacaine.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Central Nervous System; Heart; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Pain | 2020 |
394 trial(s) available for bupivacaine and levobupivacaine
Article | Year |
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Comparison of different concentrations of levobupivacaine for post-operative epidural analgesia.
Topics: Abdomen; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Sensory Thresholds; Time Factors | 2003 |
A comparison of three different concentrations of levobupivacaine for caudal block in children.
Topics: Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Genital Diseases, Male; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Infant; Levobupivacaine; Male; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies | 2003 |
The central nervous system and cardiovascular effects of levobupivacaine and ropivacaine in healthy volunteers.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Central Nervous System; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Electrocardiography; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Levobupivacaine; Male; Ropivacaine | 2003 |
Epidural levobupivacaine, ropivacaine and bupivacaine in combination with sufentanil in early labour: a randomized trial.
Topics: Adult; Amides; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Labor Stage, First; Levobupivacaine; Pain Measurement; Pregnancy; Reference Values; Ropivacaine; Sufentanil; Time Factors | 2003 |
Comparison of the effects of intrathecal ropivacaine, levobupivacaine, and bupivacaine for Caesarean section.
Topics: Adult; Amides; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Movement; Pregnancy; Ropivacaine; Sensation; Sufentanil | 2003 |
Preincisional local infiltration of levobupivacaine vs ropivacaine for pain control after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
Topics: Adult; Amides; Analgesia; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Dextropropoxyphene; Diclofenac; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Premedication; Ropivacaine | 2003 |
Levobupivacaine 0.25% compared with ropivacaine 0.25% by the caudal route in children.
Topics: Amides; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Minor Surgical Procedures; Monitoring, Physiologic; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Ropivacaine; Time Factors | 2003 |
Relative analgesic potencies of levobupivacaine and ropivacaine for epidural analgesia in labor.
Topics: Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Rate, Fetal; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Ropivacaine | 2003 |
A randomized sequential allocation study to determine the minimum effective analgesic concentration of levobupivacaine and ropivacaine in patients receiving epidural analgesia for labor.
Topics: Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Pregnancy; Ropivacaine | 2003 |
Perioperative thoracic epidural analgesia in aortic surgery: role of levobupivacaine.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Epidural; Aorta, Abdominal; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Pain, Postoperative; Perioperative Care; Single-Blind Method | 2003 |
A prospective, randomized, double-blind comparison of epidural levobupivacaine 0.5% with epidural ropivacaine 0.75% for lower limb procedures.
Topics: Adult; Amides; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Lower Extremity; Male; Movement; Pain; Prospective Studies; Ropivacaine; Sensation; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2003 |
Levobupivacaine for pediatric spinal anesthesia.
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Electric Stimulation; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Infant; Levobupivacaine; Male; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Pilot Projects; Premedication; Prospective Studies; Treatment Failure; Treatment Outcome | 2004 |
A comparison of duration of analgesia of intrathecal 2.5 mg of bupivacaine, ropivacaine, and levobupivacaine in combined spinal epidural analgesia for patients in labor.
Topics: Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Labor, Obstetric; Levobupivacaine; Oxytocics; Oxytocin; Pain Measurement; Patient Satisfaction; Pregnancy; Ropivacaine; Treatment Outcome | 2004 |
Levobupivacaine versus racemic bupivacaine in spinal anaesthesia for urological surgery.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Prostatic Neoplasms; Stereoisomerism; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms | 2003 |
Pharmacokinetics of levobupivacaine 0.25% following caudal administration in children under 2 years of age.
Topics: Age Factors; Aging; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Levobupivacaine; Male | 2004 |
Comparison of patient-controlled epidural bolus administration of 0.1% ropivacaine and 0.1% levobupivacaine, both with 0.0002% fentanyl, for analgesia during labour.
Topics: Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Patient Satisfaction; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Prospective Studies; Ropivacaine | 2004 |
Paravertebral analgesia with levobupivacaine increases postoperative flap tissue oxygen tension after immediate latissimus dorsi breast reconstruction compared with intravenous opioid analgesia.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthesia, Conduction; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Mammaplasty; Mastectomy; Morphine; Oxygen Consumption; Pain Measurement; Postoperative Period; Surgical Flaps | 2004 |
Epidural test dose with levobupivacaine and ropivacaine: determination of ED(50) motor block after spinal administration.
Topics: Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Levobupivacaine; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Ropivacaine | 2004 |
High-dose bupivacaine, levobupivacaine and ropivacaine in axillary brachial plexus block.
Topics: Adult; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Brachial Plexus; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Forearm; Hand; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Patient Satisfaction; Ropivacaine; Statistics, Nonparametric; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2004 |
Intraoperative and postoperative analgesia with subcutaneous ring block of the penis with levobupivacaine for circumcision in children.
Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesia; Bupivacaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Circumcision, Male; Humans; Intraoperative Period; Levobupivacaine; Male; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative | 2004 |
Comparison of intrathecal levobupivacaine with and without fentanyl in combined spinal epidural for labor analgesia.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Bupivacaine; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Labor Stage, First; Levobupivacaine; Oxytocin; Pain Measurement; Parturition; Patient Satisfaction; Pregnancy | 2004 |
Levobupivacaine 0.2% or 0.125% for continuous sciatic nerve block: a prospective, randomized, double-blind comparison with 0.2% ropivacaine.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Ropivacaine; Sciatic Nerve | 2004 |
Intrathecal labor analgesia using levobupivacaine 2.5 mg with fentanyl 25 microg--would half the dose suffice?
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Labor, Obstetric; Levobupivacaine; Pain; Pregnancy | 2004 |
Is intraperitoneal levobupivacaine with epinephrine useful for analgesia following laparoscopic cholecystectomy? A randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Double-Blind Method; Epinephrine; Female; Humans; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Morphine; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Prospective Studies; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2004 |
Minimum effective local anaesthetic dose of isobaric levobupivacaine and ropivacaine administered via a spinal catheter for hip replacement surgery.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Anesthesia, Spinal; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Ropivacaine | 2005 |
Clonidine as an adjuvant to local anaesthetic axillary brachial plexus block: a randomized, controlled study.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Local; Axilla; Brachial Plexus; Bupivacaine; Clonidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Movement; Nerve Block; Prospective Studies; Sensation; Statistics, Nonparametric; Time Factors | 2005 |
0.2% Ropivacaine and levobupivacaine provide equally effective epidural labour analgesia.
Topics: Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Area Under Curve; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Cold Temperature; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Labor Pain; Labor, Obstetric; Levobupivacaine; Motor Neurons; Pain Measurement; Pregnancy; Ropivacaine; Sensation; Time Factors | 2004 |
Analgesia and effectiveness of levobupivacaine compared with ropivacaine in patients undergoing an axillary brachial plexus block.
Topics: Adult; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Axilla; Brachial Plexus; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Patient Satisfaction; Prospective Studies; Psychomotor Performance; Ropivacaine; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2004 |
Randomized, double-blind, phase III, controlled trial comparing levobupivacaine 0.25%, ropivacaine 0.25% and bupivacaine 0.25% by the caudal route in children.
Topics: Abdomen; Amides; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Infant; Levobupivacaine; Male; Movement; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Ropivacaine | 2005 |
Tramadol as adjunct to psoas compartment block with levobupivacaine 0.5%: a randomized double-blinded study.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Morphine; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Psoas Muscles; Tramadol | 2005 |
Intravenous but not perineural clonidine prolongs postoperative analgesia after psoas compartment block with 0.5% levobupivacaine for hip fracture surgery.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bupivacaine; Clonidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hip Fractures; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Levobupivacaine; Lumbosacral Plexus; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Psoas Muscles | 2005 |
Minimum local analgesic doses of ropivacaine, levobupivacaine, and bupivacaine for intrathecal labor analgesia.
Topics: Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Pregnancy; Ropivacaine | 2005 |
A comparison of median effective doses of intrathecal levobupivacaine and ropivacaine for labor analgesia.
Topics: Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Pregnancy; Ropivacaine | 2005 |
Pharmacokinetics of 0.5% levobupivacaine following ilioinguinal-iliohypogastric nerve blockade in children.
Topics: Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Local; Area Under Curve; Bupivacaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Groin; Humans; Inguinal Canal; Levobupivacaine; Nerve Block; Peripheral Nerves; Time Factors | 2005 |
Caudal anesthesia for minor pediatric surgery: a prospective randomized comparison of ropivacaine 0.2% vs levobupivacaine 0.2%.
Topics: Amides; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Infant; Levobupivacaine; Neuromuscular Blockade; Pain, Postoperative; Preanesthetic Medication; Prospective Studies; Ropivacaine | 2005 |
Ultrasonography for ilioinguinal/iliohypogastric nerve blocks in children.
Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Cryptorchidism; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Hypogastric Plexus; Inguinal Canal; Levobupivacaine; Male; Nerve Block; Testicular Hydrocele; Ultrasonography | 2005 |
The postoperative analgesic effects of intra-articular levobupivacaine in elective day-case arthroscopy of the knee: a prospective, randomized, double-blind clinical study.
Topics: Ambulatory Care; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroscopy; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Epinephrine; Female; Humans; Injections, Intra-Articular; Knee; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Male; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2006 |
Spinal anesthesia with hyperbaric levobupivacaine and ropivacaine for outpatient knee arthroscopy: a prospective, randomized, double-blind study.
Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Amides; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroscopy; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Knee; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain, Postoperative; Plasma Substitutes; Postoperative Complications; Prospective Studies; Ropivacaine | 2005 |
Sciatic nerve block with 0.5% levobupivacaine, 0.75% levobupivacaine or 0.75% ropivacaine: a double-blind, randomized comparison.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hallux; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Orthopedic Procedures; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Ropivacaine; Sample Size; Sciatic Nerve | 2005 |
A comparison of lidocaine 2% with levobupivacaine 0.75% for sub-Tenon's block.
Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cataract Extraction; Double-Blind Method; Eye Movements; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Male; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement | 2005 |
Randomized, controlled study of long-acting local anesthetic (levobupivacaine) in femoral artery sheath management during and after percutaneous coronary intervention.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Bupivacaine; Coronary Disease; Delayed-Action Preparations; Femoral Artery; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Intraoperative Period; Levobupivacaine; Middle Aged; Pain; Pain Measurement; Postoperative Period; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2005 |
Levobupivacaine versus ropivacaine infiltration analgesia for mastopexy: a comparative study of 2 long-acting anesthetic drugs in infiltrative anesthesia for mastopexy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amides; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Delayed-Action Preparations; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Mammaplasty; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Ropivacaine | 2005 |
Automated regular boluses for epidural analgesia: a comparison with continuous infusion.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Pain Measurement; Pregnancy | 2005 |
A comparative study of the safety of 0.25% levobupivacaine and 0.25% racemic bupivacaine for paracervical block in the first stage of labor.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cardiotocography; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Labor Pain; Labor Stage, First; Levobupivacaine; Pain Measurement; Pilot Projects; Pregnancy; Stereoisomerism; Treatment Outcome | 2005 |
What determines the analgesic effect of paracervical block?
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cardiotocography; Female; Humans; Labor Pain; Labor Stage, First; Levobupivacaine; Pain Measurement; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Stereoisomerism; Treatment Outcome | 2005 |
Comparison of 2 concentrations of levobupivacaine in postoperative patient-controlled epidural analgesia.
Topics: Abdomen; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Morphine; Neuromuscular Blockade; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Prospective Studies | 2005 |
Minimum local analgesic dose: effect of different volumes of intrathecal levobupivacaine in early labor.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Levobupivacaine; Pain Measurement; Postoperative Complications | 2005 |
Levobupivacaine and fentanyl for spinal anaesthesia: a randomized trial.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Fentanyl; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Transurethral Resection of Prostate; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms | 2005 |
Postoperative pain relief after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a placebo-controlled double-blind randomized trial of preincisional infiltration and intraperitoneal instillation of levobupivacaine 0.25%.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Instillation, Drug; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain, Postoperative; Preoperative Care | 2005 |
[Comparison of the block characteristics of levobupivacaine vs bupivacaine for unilateral spinal block].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Lower Extremity; Male; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Subarachnoid Space | 2005 |
[Brachial plexus block with levobupivacaine at the humeral canal: comparison of a small volume at high concentration with a large volume at low concentration].
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Brachial Plexus; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Prospective Studies | 2005 |
Stimulating popliteal catheters for postoperative analgesia after hallux valgus repair.
Topics: Aged; Bupivacaine; Catheterization; Female; Hallux Valgus; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain, Postoperative; Postoperative Care | 2006 |
Minimum local anaesthetic dose (MLAD) of intrathecal levobupivacaine and ropivacaine for Caesarean section.
Topics: Adult; Amides; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epidemiologic Methods; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Intraoperative Complications; Levobupivacaine; Pain Measurement; Pregnancy; Ropivacaine | 2006 |
Levobupivacaine versus racemic bupivacaine for extradural anesthesia for cesarean delivery.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; Humans; Injections, Epidural; Levobupivacaine; Nerve Block; Pain, Postoperative; Pregnancy; Safety; Treatment Outcome | 2005 |
[Low-dose 0.25% spinal levobupivacaine with epidural extension for cesarean section: comparison with 0.5% hyperbaric bupivacaine].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Apgar Score; Bupivacaine; Catheterization; Cesarean Section; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epidural Space; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypertonic Solutions; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Levobupivacaine; Movement; Nausea; Pain, Postoperative; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Sensation | 2006 |
[Comparison of levobupivacaine, ropivacaine and racemic bupivacaine in patient-controlled epidural analgesia after cesarean section].
Topics: Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Morphine; Nausea; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Pruritus; Ropivacaine; Treatment Outcome; Vomiting | 2006 |
Efficacy and comparison of 0.5% levobupivacaine with 0.75% ropivacaine for peribulbar anaesthesia in cataract surgery.
Topics: Aged; Amides; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cataract Extraction; Cohort Studies; Double-Blind Method; Eye; Female; Humans; Hyaluronoglucosaminidase; Intraocular Pressure; Levobupivacaine; Male; Nerve Block; Patient Satisfaction; Ropivacaine; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2006 |
A double-blind comparison of 0.5% bupivacaine with 1:200,000 epinephrine and 0.5% levobupivacaine with 1:200,000 epinephrine for the inferior alveolar nerve block.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cross-Over Studies; Dental Pulp Test; Double-Blind Method; Epinephrine; Female; Humans; Hypesthesia; Levobupivacaine; Lip; Male; Mandibular Nerve; Nerve Block; Statistics, Nonparametric; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2006 |
Levobupivacaine and ropivacaine in the infraclavicular brachial plexus block.
Topics: Amides; Arm; Brachial Plexus; Bupivacaine; Female; Hand; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Prospective Studies; Ropivacaine | 2006 |
Anesthetic efficacy of bupivacaine solutions in inferior alveolar nerve block.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Bicuspid; Bupivacaine; Cross-Over Studies; Dental Pulp; Double-Blind Method; Epinephrine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Isomerism; Levobupivacaine; Lip; Male; Mandibular Nerve; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Time Factors; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2005 |
Low-dose combined spinal-epidural anesthesia for cesarean delivery: a comparison of three plain local anesthetics.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Amides; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Apgar Score; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Levobupivacaine; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Pain Measurement; Postoperative Complications; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Ropivacaine; Sufentanil; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2006 |
Low vs. high concentration of levobupivacaine for post-operative epidural analgesia: influence of mode of delivery.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Morphine; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies | 2006 |
A prospective, randomized comparison between the popliteal and subgluteal approaches for continuous sciatic nerve block with stimulating catheters.
Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Catheterization; Double-Blind Method; Electric Stimulation; Hallux Varus; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Sciatic Nerve | 2006 |
Incisional and epidural analgesia after caesarean delivery: a prospective, placebo-controlled, randomised clinical study.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Combined Modality Therapy; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Time Factors | 2006 |
Effect of presurgical local infiltration of levobupivacaine in the surgical field on postsurgical wound pain in laparoscopic gynecological surgery.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Gynecologic Surgical Procedures; Humans; Injections; Laparoscopy; Levobupivacaine; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Preoperative Care; Treatment Outcome | 2006 |
Pain relief and motor function during continuous interscalene analgesia after open shoulder surgery: a prospective, randomized, double-blind comparison between levobupivacaine 0.25%, and ropivacaine 0.25% or 0.4%.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Motor Skills; Nerve Block; Orthopedics; Pain; Prospective Studies; Ropivacaine; Shoulder | 2006 |
Levobupivacaine caudal anesthesia in children: a randomized double-blind comparison with bupivacaine.
Topics: Abdomen; Aging; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthetics, Local; Behavior; Bupivacaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infant; Levobupivacaine; Male; Pain, Postoperative; Postoperative Complications | 2006 |
Caudal 0.2% ropivacaine is less effective during surgery than 0.2% levobupivacaine and 0.2% bupivacaine: a double-blind, randomized, controlled trial.
Topics: Amides; Anesthesia; Bupivacaine; Cauda Equina; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Levobupivacaine; Male; Motor Activity; Ropivacaine | 2006 |
Continuous interscalene infusion and single injection using levobupivacaine for analgesia after surgery of the shoulder. A double-blind, randomised controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Algorithms; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Brachial Plexus; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Morphine; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Shoulder Joint; Treatment Outcome | 2006 |
Fentanyl and clonidine as adjunctive analgesics with levobupivacaine in paravertebral analgesia for breast surgery.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Breast Neoplasms; Bupivacaine; Clonidine; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Mastectomy; Middle Aged; Morphine; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative | 2006 |
Levobupivacaine and bupivacaine in spinal anesthesia for transurethral endoscopic surgery.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Elective Surgical Procedures; Endoscopy; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Solutions | 2006 |
Effect of sufentanil on minimum local analgesic concentrations of epidural bupivacaine, ropivacaine and levobupivacaine in nullipara in early labour.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Drug Synergism; Female; Humans; Labor Stage, First; Labor, Obstetric; Levobupivacaine; Pain Measurement; Parity; Pregnancy; Ropivacaine; Sufentanil | 2007 |
Determination of the full dose-response relation of intrathecal bupivacaine, levobupivacaine, and ropivacaine, combined with sufentanil, for labor analgesia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Levobupivacaine; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Ropivacaine; Sufentanil | 2007 |
Levobupivacaine 0.75% vs. lidocaine 4% for topical anaesthesia: a clinical comparison in cataract surgery.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cataract Extraction; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Male; Pain Measurement; Patient Satisfaction; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2007 |
Postoperative analgesia after cesarean section by continued administration of levobupivacaine with the On-Q Painbuster system over the fascia vs ketorolac + morphine i.v.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Fascia; Female; Humans; Infusion Pumps; Infusions, Intralesional; Infusions, Intravenous; Ketorolac; Levobupivacaine; Morphine; Pain, Postoperative; Pregnancy | 2006 |
An isobolographic analysis of diamorphine and levobupivacaine for epidural analgesia in early labour.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Interactions; Female; Heroin; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Prospective Studies | 2007 |
The relative potencies for motor block after intrathecal ropivacaine, levobupivacaine, and bupivacaine.
Topics: Adult; Amides; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Levobupivacaine; Motor Activity; Nerve Block; Prospective Studies; Ropivacaine | 2007 |
Combined intrathecal and epidural magnesium sulfate supplementation of spinal anesthesia to reduce post-operative analgesic requirements: a prospective, randomized, double-blind, controlled trial in patients undergoing major orthopedic surgery.
Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Levobupivacaine; Magnesium Sulfate; Male; Middle Aged; Morphine; Orthopedic Procedures; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Time Factors | 2007 |
Postoperative analgesia requirements at home after inguinal hernia repair: effects of wound infiltration on postoperative pain.
Topics: Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies | 2007 |
Ultrasonographic guidance for sciatic and femoral nerve blocks in children.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Electric Stimulation; Female; Femoral Nerve; Humans; Infant; Levobupivacaine; Lower Extremity; Male; Nerve Block; Sciatic Nerve; Ultrasonography, Interventional | 2007 |
[Levobupivacaine for parturients undergoing elective caesarean delivery. A dose-finding investigation].
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fetus; Heart Rate; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Injections, Spinal; Levobupivacaine; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Pregnancy | 2007 |
Efficacy of ropivacaine, bupivacaine, and levobupivacaine for labor epidural analgesia.
Topics: Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Labor, Obstetric; Levobupivacaine; Pain Measurement; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Ropivacaine | 2007 |
Extending low-dose epidural analgesia in labour for emergency Caesarean section - a comparison of levobupivacaine with or without fentanyl.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Emergencies; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Intraoperative Complications; Levobupivacaine; Pain Measurement; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Pregnancy | 2007 |
[Levobupivacaine versus racemic bupivacaine for thoracic and upper lumbar epidural anesthesia-analgesia in children].
Topics: Adolescent; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Prospective Studies | 2007 |
Effect of intraocular surgery and ketamine on aqueous and serum cytokines.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Local; Aqueous Humor; Bupivacaine; Cataract Extraction; Cytokines; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Male; Osmolar Concentration; Postoperative Period; Preoperative Care; Specimen Handling; Time Factors | 2007 |
Comparison of a bupivacaine 0.5% and lidocaine 2% mixture with levobupivacaine 0.75% and ropivacaine 1% in peribulbar anaesthesia for cataract surgery with phacoemulsification.
Topics: Aged; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cataract Extraction; Drug Combinations; Eye Movements; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Male; Middle Aged; Phacoemulsification; Ropivacaine; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2007 |
Local anesthetics and mode of delivery: bupivacaine versus ropivacaine versus levobupivacaine.
Topics: Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Delivery, Obstetric; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Fentanyl; Gestational Age; Humans; Labor Pain; Labor Stage, First; Labor Stage, Second; Levobupivacaine; Pain Measurement; Parity; Pregnancy; Ropivacaine; Time Factors | 2007 |
Comparison between newer local anesthetics for myofascial pain syndrome management.
Topics: Adult; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Injections, Intramuscular; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Myofascial Pain Syndromes; Pain Measurement; Ropivacaine | 2007 |
Wound infiltration with levobupivacaine: an alternative method of postoperative pain relief after inguinal hernia repair in children.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Administration, Rectal; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Follow-Up Studies; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Injections; Levobupivacaine; Male; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Treatment Outcome | 2007 |
Comparative clinical trial of topical anaesthetic agents for cataract surgery with phacoemulsification: lidocaine 2% drops, levobupivacaine 0.75% drops, and ropivacaine 1% drops.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Aged; Amides; Anesthesia, Local; Bupivacaine; Cataract Extraction; Female; Humans; Lens Implantation, Intraocular; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Patient Satisfaction; Phacoemulsification; Ropivacaine; Treatment Outcome | 2008 |
Epidural infusion of levobupivacaine and sufentanil following thoracotomy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Morphine; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Sufentanil; Thoracotomy | 2007 |
The efficacy of local anaesthetic for pain after iliac bone harvesting: a randomised controlled trial.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Bone Transplantation; Bupivacaine; Humans; Ilium; Length of Stay; Levobupivacaine; Pain, Postoperative; Tissue and Organ Harvesting; Transplantation, Autologous | 2008 |
A prospective, randomized comparison between combined (deep and superficial) and superficial cervical plexus block with levobupivacaine for minimally invasive parathyroidectomy.
Topics: Adenoma; Aged; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cervical Plexus; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Intraoperative Period; Levobupivacaine; Male; Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Parathyroid Neoplasms; Parathyroidectomy; Patient Satisfaction | 2007 |
Comparison of intrathecal bupivacaine and levobupivacaine combined with opioids for Caesarean section.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Apgar Score; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Injections, Spinal; Levobupivacaine; Pain, Postoperative; Pregnancy; Sufentanil | 2007 |
Randomized controlled trial of patient-controlled epidural analgesia after orthopaedic surgery with sufentanil and ropivacaine 0.165% or levobupivacaine 0.125%.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Ropivacaine; Sufentanil | 2008 |
The optimum initial pediatric epidural bolus: a comparison of four local anesthetic solutions.
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Infant; Levobupivacaine; Male; Pain, Postoperative; Pediatrics | 2007 |
Levobupivacaine intravesical injection for superficial bladder tumor resection--possible, effective, and durable. Preliminary clinical data.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local; Pain Measurement; Treatment Outcome; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms | 2008 |
Lateral sagittal infraclavicular block: clinical experience in 380 patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Local; Brachial Plexus; Bupivacaine; Elective Surgical Procedures; Electric Stimulation; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Prospective Studies; Treatment Outcome; Upper Extremity | 2008 |
Intravenous remifentanil vs. epidural levobupivacaine with fentanyl for pain relief in early labour: a randomised, controlled, double-blinded study.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Labor Pain; Levobupivacaine; Pain Measurement; Patient Satisfaction; Piperidines; Pregnancy; Remifentanil; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2008 |
The inhibitory effects of local anaesthetics on the vascular flare responses to bradykinin and substance P in human skin.
Topics: Adult; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Bradykinin; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Male; Regional Blood Flow; Ropivacaine; Skin; Substance P; Vasodilator Agents | 2008 |
Comparison of 4% articaine and 0.5% levobupivacaine/2% lidocaine mixture for sub-Tenon's anaesthesia in phacoemulsification cataract surgery: a randomised controlled trial.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Local; Attitude of Health Personnel; Bupivacaine; Carticaine; Double-Blind Method; Eye Movements; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Male; Middle Aged; Ocular Motility Disorders; Patient Satisfaction; Phacoemulsification; Prospective Studies | 2008 |
Long saphenous tunnel infiltration with levobupivicaine reduces rescue analgesia requirements following varicose vein surgery: randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial [ISRCTN58431114].
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Morphine; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Saphenous Vein; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Varicose Veins; Vascular Surgical Procedures | 2007 |
Epidural lidocaine-bicarbonate-adrenaline vs levobupivacaine for emergency Caesarean section: a randomised controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Bicarbonates; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Emergencies; Epinephrine; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies | 2008 |
Vasoconstriction and analgesic efficacy of locally infiltrated levobupivacaine for nasal surgery.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Loss, Surgical; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Endoscopy; Epinephrine; Female; Hematocrit; Hemoglobins; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nose; Otorhinolaryngologic Surgical Procedures; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Rhinoplasty; Time Factors; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2008 |
A randomized comparison of levobupivacaine, bupivacaine and ropivacaine with fentanyl, for labor analgesia.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Labor Pain; Levobupivacaine; Motor Activity; Pain Measurement; Pregnancy; Ropivacaine; Treatment Outcome | 2008 |
Epidural vs. lumbar plexus infusions following total knee arthroplasty: randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Bupivacaine; Clonidine; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Lumbosacral Plexus; Male; Motor Activity; Movement; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Recovery of Function; Sensation; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2008 |
The effects of levobupivacaine versus levobupivacaine plus magnesium infiltration on postoperative analgesia and laryngospasm in pediatric tonsillectomy patients.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Laryngismus; Levobupivacaine; Magnesium; Male; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Tonsillectomy | 2008 |
Analgesic effectiveness of caudal levobupivacaine and ketamine.
Topics: Abdomen; Analgesics; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Infant; Ketamine; Levobupivacaine; Male; Motor Activity; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Urologic Surgical Procedures | 2008 |
Combined ultrasound and neurostimulation guidance for popliteal sciatic nerve block: a prospective, randomized comparison with neurostimulation alone.
Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Electric Stimulation; Female; Humans; Injections; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Motor Activity; Nerve Block; Pain Threshold; Peroneal Nerve; Prospective Studies; Sciatic Nerve; Single-Blind Method; Tibial Nerve; Time Factors; Ultrasonography, Interventional; Video Recording | 2008 |
Postoperative analgesic efficacy of peripheral levobupivacaine and ropivacaine: a prospective, randomized double-blind trial in patients after total knee arthroplasty.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Femoral Nerve; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Patient Satisfaction; Prospective Studies; Ropivacaine; Treatment Outcome; Walking | 2008 |
Pre-emptive infiltration of levobupivacaine is superior to at-closure administration in lumbar laminectomy patients.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Laminectomy; Levobupivacaine; Low Back Pain; Lumbar Vertebrae; Male; Methylprednisolone; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies | 2008 |
Ropivacaine and levobupivacaine for bilateral selective ankle block in patients undergoing hallux valgus repair.
Topics: Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; Hallux Valgus; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Ropivacaine; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2008 |
Efficacy of levobupivacaine wound infiltration with and without intravenous lornoxicam for post-varicocoele analgesia: a randomized, double-blind study.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Pain, Postoperative; Piroxicam; Varicocele | 2008 |
Ropivacaine vs. levobupivacaine combined with sufentanil for epidural analgesia after lung surgery.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Combined Modality Therapy; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Lung; Male; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Pneumonectomy; Prospective Studies; Ropivacaine; Sufentanil; Young Adult | 2008 |
Infiltration of the sternotomy wound and the mediastinal tube sites with 0.25% levobupivacaine as adjunctive treatment for postoperative pain after cardiac surgery.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Heart Diseases; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Morphine; Pain, Postoperative; Sternum; Thoracotomy; Wounds and Injuries | 2008 |
72-hour epidural infusion of 0.125% levobupivacaine following total knee replacement: a prospective, randomized, controlled, multicenter evaluation.
Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Time Factors | 2008 |
Saphenous nerve block is an effective regional technique for post-menisectomy pain.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroscopy; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Menisci, Tibial; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Recovery of Function; Treatment Outcome; Weight-Bearing | 2008 |
Opioid sparing effect of epidural levobupivacaine on postoperative pain treatment in major spinal surgery.
Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Loss, Surgical; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Intervertebral Disc; Length of Stay; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Orthopedic Procedures; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Pirinitramide; Prospective Studies; Single-Blind Method; Spinal Fusion; Spine | 2008 |
The feasibility of patient-controlled paravertebral analgesia for major breast cancer surgery: a prospective, randomized, double-blind comparison of two regimens.
Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Local; Breast Neoplasms; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Middle Aged; Pain, Postoperative | 2008 |
[Effects of epidural clonidine pretreatment in epidural patient-controlled analgesia using sufentanil combined with levobupivacaine].
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Clonidine; Female; Humans; Hysterectomy; Levobupivacaine; Middle Aged; Postoperative Care; Sufentanil; Treatment Outcome | 2008 |
Spinal anesthesia: comparison of plain ropivacaine, bupivacaine and levobupivacaine for lower abdominal surgery.
Topics: Abdomen; Amides; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Prospective Studies; Ropivacaine; Treatment Outcome | 2008 |
Effects of baricity of 0.5% or 0.75% levobupivacaine on the onset time of spinal anesthesia: a randomized trial.
Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Sensation; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2008 |
Pharmacokinetics of levobupivacaine 0.5% after superficial or combined (deep and superficial) cervical plexus block in patients undergoing minimally invasive parathyroidectomy.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Local; Area Under Curve; Bupivacaine; Cervical Plexus; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Hospitals, University; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures; Nerve Block; Parathyroidectomy; Prospective Studies; Time Factors | 2008 |
Spinal anaesthesia for elective surgery: a comparison of hyperbaric solutions of racemic bupivacaine, levobupivacaine, and ropivacaine.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amides; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Ropivacaine; Sensation; Specific Gravity | 2008 |
A "new" automated bolus technique for continuous popliteal block: a prospective, randomized comparison with a continuous infusion technique.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hallux Valgus; Humans; Infusion Pumps; Infusions, Intravenous; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Sciatic Nerve | 2008 |
Comparison of 2% lignocaine with adrenaline and fentanyl, 0.75% ropivacaine and 0.5% levobupivacaine for extension of epidural analgesia for urgent caesarean section after low dose epidural infusion during labour.
Topics: Adrenergic Agonists; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Epinephrine; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Pregnancy; Ropivacaine; Singapore; Time Factors | 2008 |
Caudal anesthesia for minor subumbilical pediatric surgery: a comparison of levobupivacaine alone and levobupivacaine plus sufentanil.
Topics: Abdomen; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Levobupivacaine; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Single-Blind Method; Sufentanil; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2008 |
Fetal responses to epidural analgesia as evidenced by Doppler indices.
Topics: Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Flow Velocity; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fetus; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Middle Cerebral Artery; Pain Measurement; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, Third; Ropivacaine; Treatment Outcome; Ultrasonography, Doppler; Ultrasonography, Prenatal; Umbilical Arteries; Young Adult | 2008 |
Hemodynamic effects of levobupivacaine after pediatric caudal anesthesia evaluated by transesophageal doppler.
Topics: Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Echocardiography, Transesophageal; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infant; Levobupivacaine; Male; Piperidines; Remifentanil; Time Factors | 2008 |
Spinal anesthesia for transurethral resection operations: bupivacaine versus levobupivacaine.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Prospective Studies; Prostatic Neoplasms; Urethra; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms; Urologic Surgical Procedures | 2008 |
Pain relief for strabismus surgery in children: a randomised controlled study of the use of preoperative sub-Tenon levobupivacaine.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Ophthalmic Solutions; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Premedication; Prospective Studies; Strabismus; Treatment Failure | 2009 |
The use of low dose plain solutions of local anaesthetic agents for spinal anaesthesia in the prone position: bupivacaine compared with levobupivacaine.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Movement; Pilonidal Sinus; Prone Position; Sensation; Young Adult | 2009 |
The optimum concentration of levobupivacaine for intra-operative caudal analgesia in children undergoing inguinal hernia repair at equal volumes of injectate.
Topics: Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hemodynamics; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Infant; Levobupivacaine; Movement | 2009 |
A randomized comparison of a modified intertendinous and classic posterior approach to popliteal sciatic nerve block.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Electric Stimulation; Female; Foot; Humans; Injections; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Motor Neurons; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Nerve Block; Prospective Studies; Sciatic Nerve; Sensation; Tendons; Time Factors | 2009 |
Postoperative patient-controlled thoracic epidural analgesia: importance of dose compared to volume or concentration.
Topics: Abdomen; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Patient Satisfaction; Postoperative Complications; Postoperative Period; Prospective Studies; Thoracic Vertebrae; Time Factors | 2008 |
Efficacy of low dose levobupivacaine (0.1%) for axillary plexus block using multiple nerve stimulation.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Brachial Plexus; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Elective Surgical Procedures; Electric Stimulation; Female; Forearm; Hand; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Nerve Block; Prospective Studies; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2008 |
Comparison of levo-bupivacaine and lidocaine for postoperative analgesia following septoplasty.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Septum; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Rhinoplasty; Statistics, Nonparametric; Treatment Outcome | 2008 |
Comparative study of topical anaesthesia with lidocaine 2% vs levobupivacaine 0.75% in cataract surgery.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Intraoperative Complications; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Patient Satisfaction; Phacoemulsification; Prospective Studies; Treatment Outcome | 2009 |
Thoracic epidural analgesia in post-thoracotomy patients: comparison of three different concentrations of levobupivacaine and sufentanil.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Prospective Studies; Pruritus; Sufentanil; Thoracotomy | 2009 |
Determination of the EC50 of levobupivacaine for femoral and sciatic perineural infusion after total knee arthroplasty.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Femoral Nerve; Humans; Knee Joint; Levobupivacaine; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Range of Motion, Articular; Sciatic Nerve | 2009 |
Pre-incision local infiltration with levobupivacaine reduces pain and analgesic consumption after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a new device for day-case procedure.
Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Cholelithiasis; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Injections, Subcutaneous; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain, Postoperative; Retrospective Studies; Treatment Outcome | 2008 |
A comparison of continuous femoral nerve block (CFNB) and continuous epidural infusion (CEI) in postoperative analgesia and knee rehabilitation after total knee arthroplasty (TKA).
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Bupivacaine; Femur; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Knee Joint; Length of Stay; Levobupivacaine; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Patient Satisfaction; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Prospective Studies; Treatment Outcome | 2009 |
Continuous lumbar epidural infusion of levobupivacaine: effects of small-or large-volume regimen of infusion.
Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Lumbar Vertebrae; Male; Middle Aged; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies | 2009 |
Effects of levobupivacaine infiltration on postoperative analgesia and stress response in children following inguinal hernia repair.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Heart Rate; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Instillation, Drug; Levobupivacaine; Male; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Prolactin; Prospective Studies; Single-Blind Method | 2009 |
Regional anesthesia for carotid endarterectomy: a comparison between ropivacaine and levobupivacaine.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Carotid Stenosis; Cervical Plexus; Endarterectomy, Carotid; Female; Hemodynamics; Hoarseness; Humans; Hypotension; Intraoperative Complications; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Levobupivacaine; Male; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nerve Block; Pain, Postoperative; Postoperative Complications; Ropivacaine; Vasodilation | 2009 |
A comparison of analgesic effect of intra-articular levobupivacaine with bupivacaine following knee arthroscopy.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Arthroscopy; Bupivacaine; Humans; Injections, Intra-Articular; Knee Joint; Levobupivacaine; Middle Aged; Pain, Postoperative | 2009 |
Wound levobupivacaine continuous infusion for postoperative analgesia in living kidney donors: case-control study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Infusions, Intralesional; Kidney Transplantation; Levobupivacaine; Living Donors; Male; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Retrospective Studies; Treatment Outcome | 2009 |
Minimum local analgesic concentrations of ropivacaine and levobupivacaine with sufentanil for epidural analgesia in labour.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Narcotics; Pain Measurement; Patient Satisfaction; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Ropivacaine; Single-Blind Method; Sufentanil; Treatment Outcome; Uterine Contraction; Young Adult | 2009 |
The effects of topical levobupivacaine on morbidity in pediatric tonsillectomy patients.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Adolescent; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Pain, Postoperative; Postoperative Hemorrhage; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Tonsillectomy; Treatment Outcome | 2009 |
Analgesic and motor-blocking action of epidurally administered levobupivacaine or bupivacaine in the conscious dog.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Dogs; Female; Injections, Epidural; Levobupivacaine; Pain | 2009 |
Intraabdominal local anaesthetics for postoperative pain relief following abdominal hysterectomy: a randomized, double-blind, dose-finding study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hysterectomy; Infusions, Parenteral; Levobupivacaine; Meperidine; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Quality of Life | 2009 |
Two different doses of caudal neostigmine co-administered with levobupivacaine produces analgesia in children.
Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child, Preschool; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Infant; Levobupivacaine; Male; Neostigmine; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Urogenital System | 2009 |
Continuous incisional infusion of local anesthetic in pediatric patients following open heart surgery.
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Infant; Infusions, Subcutaneous; Levobupivacaine; Male; Morphine; Pain, Postoperative; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Prospective Studies; Treatment Outcome | 2009 |
Adding sufentanil to levobupivacaine or ropivacaine intrathecal anaesthesia affects the minimum local anaesthetic dose required.
Topics: Adult; Amides; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Logistic Models; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Pain Measurement; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Pregnancy; Ropivacaine; Sufentanil | 2009 |
Total plasma concentrations of bupivacaine, levobupivacaine and ropivacaine after combined psoas compartment-sciatic nerve block.
Topics: Aged; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Lumbosacral Plexus; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Psoas Muscles; Ropivacaine; Sciatic Nerve; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2009 |
Preoperative clonidine or levobupivacaine--effect on systemic inflammatory stress response.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Biomarkers; Bupivacaine; Clonidine; Female; Humans; Inflammation; Levobupivacaine; Male; Neuroimmunomodulation; Pain, Postoperative; Preoperative Care | 2009 |
Single vs. double stimulation during a lateral sagittal infraclavicular block.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Epinephrine; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Male; Median Nerve; Middle Aged; Motor Activity; Nerve Block; Prospective Studies; Radial Nerve; Sensation; Treatment Outcome; Ulnar Nerve; Ultrasonography, Interventional; Young Adult | 2009 |
The effects of intrathecal levobupivacaine and bupivacaine in the elderly.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Fentanyl; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypotension; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Movement; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Prospective Studies; Sensation; Transurethral Resection of Prostate | 2009 |
Repeated intraperitoneal instillation of levobupivacaine for the management of pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Cholelithiasis; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Levobupivacaine; Male; Meperidine; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies | 2009 |
Anesthesia and postoperative analgesia after intra-articular injection of warmed versus room-temperature levobupivacaine: a double-blind randomized trial.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Epinephrine; Female; Humans; Injections, Intra-Articular; Levobupivacaine; Male; Menisci, Tibial; Mepivacaine; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Postoperative Period; Temperature; Young Adult | 2009 |
Low-dose epidural top up for emergency caesarean delivery: a randomised comparison of levobupivacaine versus lidocaine/epinephrine/fentanyl.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Apgar Score; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Emergency Medical Services; Epinephrine; Female; Fentanyl; Heart Rate, Fetal; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Linear Models; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Patient Satisfaction; Pregnancy; Survival Analysis; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2009 |
The median effective dose of bupivacaine, levobupivacaine, and ropivacaine after intrathecal injection in lower limb surgery.
Topics: Aged; Amides; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Levobupivacaine; Lower Extremity; Male; Middle Aged; Orthopedic Procedures; Prospective Studies; Ropivacaine; Sensation | 2009 |
Relative potencies of bupivacaine, levobupivacaine, and ropivacaine for neonatal spinal anaesthesia.
Topics: Amides; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Levobupivacaine; Ropivacaine | 2009 |
Three concentrations of levobupivacaine for ilioinguinal/iliohypogastric nerve block in ambulatory pediatric surgery.
Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hernia, Inguinal; Hospitals, University; Humans; Infant; Levobupivacaine; Male; Methyl Ethers; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Sevoflurane | 2009 |
Low-dose 3 mg levobupivacaine plus 10 microg fentanyl selective spinal anesthesia for gynecological outpatient laparoscopy.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Humans; Laparoscopy; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Patient Discharge; Patient Satisfaction; Prospective Studies; Sensation; Sterilization, Tubal; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2009 |
Transient neurological symptoms after spinal anaesthesia with levobupivacaine 5 mg/ml or lidocaine 20 mg/ml.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hyperesthesia; Hypesthesia; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2010 |
Postoperative pain relief after surgical removal of impacted third molars: a single-blind, randomized, controlled study to compare levobupivacaine and mepivacaine.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Ibuprofen; Levobupivacaine; Lip; Male; Mandibular Nerve; Mepivacaine; Molar, Third; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Single-Blind Method; Time Factors; Tooth Extraction; Tooth, Impacted; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2009 |
Postoperative pain and systemic inflammatory stress response after preoperative analgesia with clonidine or levobupivacaine: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Aged; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Clonidine; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Preoperative Care; Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome; Treatment Outcome | 2009 |
Placebo-controlled trial of local anaesthesia for treatment of pain after breast reconstruction.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthesia, Local; Breast Neoplasms; Bupivacaine; Catheters, Indwelling; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Length of Stay; Levobupivacaine; Mammaplasty; Mastectomy; Middle Aged; Morphine; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Probability; Prospective Studies; Risk Assessment; Severity of Illness Index; Statistics, Nonparametric; Treatment Outcome | 2009 |
'Multimodal' approach to management of prostate biopsy pain and effects on sexual function: efficacy of levobupivacaine adjuvant to diclofenac sodium - a prospective randomized trial.
Topics: Aged; Analgesia; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Biopsy, Needle; Bupivacaine; Diclofenac; Erectile Dysfunction; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain; Prospective Studies; Prostatic Neoplasms | 2010 |
Is nerve stimulation needed during an ultrasound-guided lateral sagittal infraclavicular block?
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Electric Stimulation; Female; Forearm; Hand; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Needles; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Peripheral Nerves; Prospective Studies; Ultrasonography; Wrist; Young Adult | 2010 |
Comparison of intrathecal hyperbaric and isobaric levobupivacaine in urological surgery.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Levobupivacaine; Male; Prospective Studies; Urologic Surgical Procedures, Male | 2010 |
Comparison of bupivacaine, ropivacaine and levobupivacaine with sufentanil for patient-controlled epidural analgesia during labor: a randomized clinical trial.
Topics: Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Labor Pain; Labor, Obstetric; Levobupivacaine; Pregnancy; Ropivacaine; Sufentanil; Young Adult | 2010 |
The effects of caudal or intravenous clonidine on postoperative analgesia produced by caudal levobupivacaine in children.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Clonidine; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Injections, Epidural; Injections, Intravenous; Levobupivacaine; Pain, Postoperative; Sodium Chloride | 2010 |
Comparison of 0.25% levobupivacaine and 0.25% bupivacaine for posterior approach interscalene brachial plexus block.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Brachial Plexus; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Shoulder; Time Factors | 2010 |
Intra-uterine bupivacaine and levobupivacaine.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Biopsy, Needle; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Endometrium; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Middle Aged; Pain, Postoperative; Placebos | 2010 |
Effects of a continuous low-dose clonidine epidural regimen on pain, satisfaction and adverse events during labour: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Labor Pain; Levobupivacaine; Patient Satisfaction; Placebos; Pregnancy; Pruritus; Sufentanil; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2010 |
Levobupivacaine 0.5% provides longer analgesia after sciatic nerve block using the Labat approach than the same dose of ropivacaine in foot and ankle surgery.
Topics: Aged; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Ankle; Bupivacaine; Cold Temperature; Double-Blind Method; Electric Stimulation; Female; Foot; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Orthopedic Procedures; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Ropivacaine; Sciatic Nerve; Time Factors | 2010 |
Spinal anesthesia for transurethral resection operations: levobupivacaine with or without fentanyl.
Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fentanyl; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Patient Satisfaction; Prospective Studies; Prostatic Neoplasms; Transurethral Resection of Prostate; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms; Urologic Surgical Procedures | 2010 |
Levobupivacaine-tramadol combination for caudal block in children: a randomized, double-blinded, prospective study.
Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Rate; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Infant; Levobupivacaine; Male; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Tramadol; Treatment Outcome | 2010 |
[Maternal hypotension with low doses of spinal bupivacaine or levobupivacaine and epidural volume expansion with saline for cesarean section].
Topics: Acidosis; Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Ephedrine; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypotension; Infant, Newborn; Levobupivacaine; Obstetric Labor Complications; Pregnancy; Pressure; Sodium Chloride; Subarachnoid Space | 2010 |
[Midfemoral nerve block for foot surgery: is there an anatomical-clinical correlation between motor response and latency?].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Femoral Nerve; Foot; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Mepivacaine; Middle Aged; Movement; Nerve Block; Orthopedic Procedures; Prospective Studies; Reaction Time; Young Adult | 2010 |
[Ultrasound-guided single dose injection of 0.5% levobupivacaine or 0.5% ropivacaine for a popliteal fossa nerve block in unilateral hallux valgus surgery].
Topics: Aged; Amides; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Hallux Valgus; Humans; Injections; Knee; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Preanesthetic Medication; Ropivacaine; Sciatic Nerve; Tibial Nerve; Ultrasonography, Interventional | 2010 |
Continuous patient-controlled epidural infusion of levobupivacaine plus sufentanil in labouring primiparous women: effects of concentration.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Pain Measurement; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Sufentanil; Young Adult | 2010 |
Intraarticular levobupivacaine or bupivacaine administration decreases pain scores and provides a better recovery after total knee arthroplasty.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Area Under Curve; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Injections, Intra-Articular; Length of Stay; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Patient Satisfaction; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Prospective Studies; Sample Size; Tramadol; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2010 |
[The effects of the administration of subfacial levobupivacaine infusion with the ON-Q pain pump system on postoperative analgesia and tramadol consumption in cesarean operations].
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Female; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Levobupivacaine; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Pregnancy; Tramadol; Treatment Outcome | 2010 |
Pulmonary effects of bupivacaine, ropivacaine, and levobupivacaine in parturients undergoing spinal anaesthesia for elective caesarean delivery: a randomised controlled study.
Topics: Adult; Amides; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Endpoint Determination; Female; Forced Expiratory Flow Rates; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Levobupivacaine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Respiratory Function Tests; Ropivacaine; Single-Blind Method; Vital Capacity; Young Adult | 2010 |
Bilateral superficial cervical plexus block combined with general anesthesia administered in thyroid operations.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cervical Plexus; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Thyroid Diseases; Thyroid Gland; Thyroidectomy; Young Adult | 2010 |
Efficacy of topical levobupivacaine in control of postoperative pain after septoplasty.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Nasal Cavity; Nasal Septum; Nose Deformities, Acquired; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Rhinoplasty; Treatment Outcome | 2010 |
Ankle block implemented through two skin punctures.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cadaver; Female; Foot; Humans; Injections, Intra-Articular; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Tibial Nerve | 2010 |
Hyperbaric levobupivacaine in anal surgery : Spinal perianal and spinal saddle blocks.
Topics: Adult; Anal Canal; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Early Ambulation; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nerve Block; Patient Satisfaction; Postoperative Care; Prospective Studies; Sample Size; Urination | 2010 |
Levobupivacaine vs. racemic bupivacaine in peribulbar anaesthesia: a randomized double blind study in ophthalmic surgery.
Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures | 2010 |
Does preincisional injection of levobupivacaine with epinephrine have any benefits for children undergoing tonsillectomy? An intraindividual evaluation.
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Loss, Surgical; Bupivacaine; Child; Epinephrine; Female; Humans; Injections; Levobupivacaine; Male; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Preoperative Care; Tonsillectomy; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2010 |
Comparison of the effects of intrathecal different dosage of levobupivacaine in elective day-case arthroscopy of the knee.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroscopy; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Knee; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies | 2010 |
Thoracic epidural anesthesia and analgesia during the perioperative period of thoracic surgery: levobupivacaine versus bupivacaine.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain, Postoperative; Perioperative Period; Prospective Studies; Thoracic Surgical Procedures | 2011 |
Dexmedetomidine added to levobupivacaine prolongs axillary brachial plexus block.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Pressure; Brachial Plexus; Bradycardia; Bupivacaine; Chi-Square Distribution; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Forearm; Hand; Heart Rate; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Motor Activity; Nerve Block; Orthopedic Procedures; Sensory Thresholds; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Turkey; Young Adult | 2010 |
Thoracic epidural analgesia with levobupivacaine for 6 postoperative days attenuates sympathetic activation after thoracic surgery.
Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Electrocardiography, Ambulatory; Female; Heart; Heart Rate; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Morphine; Pneumonectomy; Postoperative Care; Prospective Studies; Sympathetic Nervous System; Thoracic Surgical Procedures; Thoracic Vertebrae; Thoracoscopy | 2011 |
Tramadol use for axillary brachial plexus blockade.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Brachial Plexus; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Tramadol | 2011 |
ED₅₀ and ED₉₅ of intrathecal levobupivacaine with opioids for Caesarean delivery.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Morphine; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Sufentanil; Young Adult | 2011 |
Efficacy of levobupivacaine infiltration to nephrosthomy tract in combination with intravenous paracetamol on postoperative analgesia in percutaneous nephrolithotomy patients.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adult; Analgesia; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Levobupivacaine; Male; Nephrostomy, Percutaneous; Pain, Postoperative; Treatment Outcome | 2011 |
Low-dose, low-concentration levobupivacaine plus fentanyl selective spinal anesthesia for knee arthroscopy: a dose finding study.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroscopy; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Early Ambulation; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Knee; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Motor Activity; Patient Discharge; Prospective Studies; Sensation; Spain; Time Factors | 2011 |
[Assessment of the effect of intrathecal levobupivacaine combined with fentanyl or morphine on postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing cesarean section].
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Levobupivacaine; Morphine; Pain, Postoperative; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies | 2010 |
[Low-dose hypobaric spinal anesthesia for anorectal surgery in jackknife position: levobupivacaine-fentanyl compared to lidocaine-fentanyl].
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anal Canal; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Digestive System Surgical Procedures; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Male; Middle Aged; Posture; Prospective Studies; Recovery Room; Rectum | 2010 |
Effect of epidural clonidine on minimum local anesthetic concentration (ED50) of levobupivacaine for caudal block in children.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Orchiopexy; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Preanesthetic Medication; Sample Size | 2011 |
Comparison of peritonsillar levobupivacaine and bupivacaine infiltration for post-tonsillectomy pain relief in children: placebo-controlled clinical study.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Drug Utilization; Female; Humans; Injections; Levobupivacaine; Male; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Time Factors; Tonsillectomy | 2011 |
Comparison between ultrasound-guided transversus abdominis plane and conventional ilioinguinal/iliohypogastric nerve blocks for day-case open inguinal hernia repair.
Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Ultrasonography, Interventional | 2011 |
A comparison of spinal anesthesia with low-dose hyperbaric levobupivacaine and hyperbaric bupivacaine for transurethral surgery: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Transurethral Resection of Prostate; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2010 |
Low-dose ropivacaine or levobupivacaine walking spinal anesthesia in ambulatory inguinal herniorrhaphy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Amides; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Hemodynamics; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Ropivacaine | 2011 |
A comparison of low dose hyperbaric levobupivacaine and hypobaric levobupivacaine in unilateral spinal anaesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged | 2010 |
[Levobupivacaine vs. ropivacaine for continuous femoral analgesia after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction].
Topics: Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Anterior Cruciate Ligament; Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries; Bupivacaine; Catheters, Indwelling; Double-Blind Method; Female; Femoral Nerve; Humans; Knee Injuries; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Patient Satisfaction; Pirinitramide; Ropivacaine; Tendon Transfer; Young Adult | 2011 |
Comparison of intermittent and continuous epidural analgesia on delivery and progression of labour.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Apgar Score; Birth Weight; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Labor, Induced; Levobupivacaine; Oxytocics; Oxytocin; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Time Factors; Young Adult | 2011 |
A randomized comparison of different doses of intrathecal levobupivacaine combined with fentanyl for elective cesarean section: prospective, double-blinded study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; Fentanyl; Heart Rate; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Levobupivacaine; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies | 2011 |
Postoperative analgesia for arthroscopic rotator cuff surgery: a comparison between subacromial and interscalene levobupivacaine.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroscopy; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain, Postoperative; Rotator Cuff; Shoulder | 2011 |
Levobupivacaine plasma concentrations following major liver resection.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Local; Anthropometry; Bilirubin; Bupivacaine; Cholinesterases; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Coloring Agents; Female; Fibrinogen; Hemodynamics; Hepatectomy; Humans; Indocyanine Green; Laparoscopy; Levobupivacaine; Liver; Liver Function Tests; Liver Neoplasms; Male; Middle Aged; Platelet Count; Postoperative Period; Prospective Studies; Rectal Neoplasms; Rectum | 2011 |
Randomized clinical trial of combined preincisional infiltration and intraperitoneal instillation of levobupivacaine for postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
Topics: Administration, Cutaneous; Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Length of Stay; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain, Postoperative; Treatment Outcome | 2011 |
Ultrasound-guided infrapatellar nerve block for anterior cruciate ligament repair: a prospective, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Local; Anterior Cruciate Ligament; Arthroscopy; Bupivacaine; Child; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Placebo Effect; Prospective Studies; Sleep; Sweden; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Ultrasonography, Interventional; Young Adult | 2011 |
Comparison of efficacy of intraarticular application of magnesium, levobupivacaine and lornoxicam with placebo in arthroscopic surgery.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Variance; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthroscopy; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Injections, Intra-Articular; Levobupivacaine; Magnesium Sulfate; Male; Menisci, Tibial; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Piroxicam; Placebos; Prospective Studies; Single-Blind Method; Statistics, Nonparametric; Tramadol; Treatment Outcome | 2011 |
A pilot study of the dose-response of caudal methylprednisolone with levobupivacaine in chronic lower back pain.
Topics: Activities of Daily Living; Aged; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Bupivacaine; Chronic Disease; Disability Evaluation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Epidemiologic Methods; Female; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Low Back Pain; Male; Methylprednisolone; Methylprednisolone Acetate; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement | 2011 |
The effect of prilocaine or levobupivacaine infiltration on pain during nasal packing removal.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Device Removal; Endoscopy; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nasal Septum; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Paranasal Sinuses; Postoperative Care; Prilocaine; Prospective Studies; Statistics, Nonparametric; Tampons, Surgical; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2011 |
A randomized control trial of patient-controlled epidural analgesia (PCEA) with and without a background infusion using levobupivacaine and fentanyl.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Labor, Obstetric; Levobupivacaine; Pain Measurement; Pregnancy; Treatment Outcome | 2011 |
A comparison of spinal isobaric levobupivacaine and racemic bupivacaine for lower abdominal and lower extremity surgery.
Topics: Abdomen; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hospitals, Teaching; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Levobupivacaine; Lower Extremity; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Prospective Studies; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2011 |
Addition of clonidine to a continuous patient-controlled epidural infusion of low-concentration levobupivacaine plus sufentanil in primiparous women during labour.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Clonidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Pregnancy; Sufentanil | 2011 |
Role of sphenopalatine ganglion block for postoperative analgesia after functional endoscopic sinus surgery.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Endoscopy; Humans; Injections; Levobupivacaine; Middle Aged; Nasal Mucosa; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Paranasal Sinuses; Sphenopalatine Ganglion Block; Young Adult | 2012 |
The beneficial effects of preperitoneal catheter analgesia following colon and rectal resections: a prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Colorectal Surgery; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Forced Expiratory Volume; Humans; Instillation, Drug; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Peritoneum; Prospective Studies; Vital Capacity; Young Adult | 2011 |
Programmed intermittent epidural bolus versus continuous epidural infusion for labor analgesia: the effects on maternal motor function and labor outcome. A randomized double-blind study in nulliparous women.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Chi-Square Distribution; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Extraction, Obstetrical; Female; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Injections, Epidural; Italy; Kaplan-Meier Estimate; Labor Pain; Levobupivacaine; Motor Activity; Odds Ratio; Pain Measurement; Parity; Pregnancy; Proportional Hazards Models; Prospective Studies; Sufentanil; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2011 |
Effect of epidural levobupivacaine on recovery from vecuronium-induced neuromuscular block in patients undergoing lower abdominal surgery.
Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Consciousness Monitors; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Neuromuscular Blockade; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Prospective Studies; Synaptic Transmission; Vecuronium Bromide | 2011 |
Effects of levobupivacaine versus bupivacaine infiltration on postoperative analgesia in pediatric tonsillectomy patients: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
Topics: Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Tonsillectomy | 2011 |
Comparison of 0.5% ropivacaine and 0.5% levobupivacaine for infraclavicular brachial plexus block.
Topics: Adult; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Brachial Plexus; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Prospective Studies; Ropivacaine; Upper Extremity | 2010 |
Can a periarticular levobupivacaine injection reduce postoperative opiate consumption during primary hip arthroplasty?
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Injections, Intra-Articular; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Morphine; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative | 2012 |
Single level paravertebral versus caudal block in paediatric inguinal surgery.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Child, Preschool; Female; Heart Rate; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Methyl Ethers; Nerve Block; Pain, Postoperative; Sevoflurane; Thoracic Vertebrae; Tramadol; Treatment Outcome | 2011 |
Tramadol and 0.5% levobupivacaine for single-shot interscalene block: effects on postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing shoulder arthroplasty.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Injections, Intramuscular; Isotonic Solutions; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Rotator Cuff; Rotator Cuff Injuries; Sodium Chloride; Time Factors; Tramadol | 2012 |
Influence of anesthesia on the results of intraoperative diagnostic electromyostimulation in patients with anorectal malformation.
Topics: Anal Canal; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Atracurium; Bupivacaine; Digestive System Abnormalities; Electrodes; Electromyography; Equipment Design; Evoked Potentials, Motor; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intraoperative Care; Levobupivacaine; Male; Methyl Ethers; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Prospective Studies; Reaction Time; Rectum; Sevoflurane; Sufentanil | 2011 |
A randomised trial of the analgesic efficacy of ultrasound-guided transversus abdominis plane block after caesarean delivery under general anaesthesia.
Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Adult; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Morphine; Nerve Block; Pain, Postoperative; Patient Satisfaction; Pregnancy; Treatment Outcome; Ultrasonography, Interventional | 2012 |
Periarticular local anesthesia does not improve pain or mobility after THA.
Topics: Adrenergic Agonists; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Bupivacaine; Chi-Square Distribution; Early Ambulation; Epinephrine; Female; Hip Joint; Humans; Length of Stay; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Morphine; Northern Ireland; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Principal Component Analysis; Prospective Studies; Recovery of Function; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2012 |
Pain relief after total hip replacement: oral CR oxycodone plus IV paracetamol versus epidural levobupivacaine and sufentanil. A randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Administration, Oral; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Bupivacaine; Delayed-Action Preparations; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Levobupivacaine; Middle Aged; Oxycodone; Pain, Postoperative; Sufentanil | 2012 |
A comparison of levobupivacaine and levobupivacaine-tramadol combination in bilateral infraorbital nerve block for postoperative analgesia after nasal surgery.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Nasal Surgical Procedures; Nerve Block; Pain, Postoperative; Tramadol; Young Adult | 2013 |
[Comparison of bupivacaine and levobupivacaine with epidural technique for labor analgesia].
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Labor Pain; Levobupivacaine; Pain Measurement; Patient Satisfaction; Pregnancy | 2012 |
Local infiltration analgesia with levobupivacaine compared with intrathecal morphine in total hip arthroplasty patients.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Bupivacaine; Early Ambulation; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Morphine; Nerve Block; Oxycodone; Oxygen; Pain Management; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Patient Discharge; Patient Satisfaction; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Single-Blind Method | 2012 |
A prospective, randomized, double-blinded comparison between multimodal thoracic paravertebral bupivacaine and levobupivacaine analgesia in patients undergoing lung surgery.
Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Thoracic Vertebrae | 2012 |
[Comparison of the post-surgical analgesic effectiveness of tibial (at internal malleolus level) and common peroneal nerve block with infiltration of the surgical wound in Outpatient Surgery of the hallux valgus].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics; Ankle; Bupivacaine; Electric Stimulation; Female; Hallux Valgus; Humans; Instillation, Drug; Levobupivacaine; Male; Mepivacaine; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Peroneal Nerve; Postoperative Complications; Tibial Nerve; Tramadol; Young Adult | 2012 |
Clinical characteristics of spinal levobupivacaine: hyperbaric compared with isobaric solution.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Injections, Spinal; Levobupivacaine; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies | 2012 |
Buprenorphine added to levobupivacaine enhances postoperative analgesia of middle interscalene brachial plexus block.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Arthroscopy; Brachial Plexus; Bupivacaine; Buprenorphine; Double-Blind Method; Drug Synergism; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative | 2012 |
Changes in cerebrospinal fluid magnesium levels in patients undergoing spinal anaesthesia for hip arthroplasty: does intravenous infusion of magnesium sulphate make any difference? A prospective, randomized, controlled study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Levobupivacaine; Magnesium; Magnesium Sulfate; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies | 2012 |
The effect of magnesium added to levobupivacaine for femoral nerve block on postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing ACL reconstruction.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Femoral Nerve; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Magnesium Sulfate; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies | 2013 |
Postoperative analgesic effects of wound infiltration with tramadol and levobupivacaine in lumbar disk surgeries.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Lumbar Vertebrae; Male; Meperidine; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Preanesthetic Medication; Tramadol; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2012 |
Combined femoral and sciatic nerve block vs combined femoral and periarticular infiltration in total knee arthroplasty: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Aged; Analgesia; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Bupivacaine; Female; Femoral Nerve; Humans; Knee Joint; Length of Stay; Levobupivacaine; Male; Morphine; Nerve Block; Operative Time; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Sciatic Nerve | 2012 |
Vasoconstrictive and analgesic efficacy of locally infiltrated levobupivacaine in tonsillectomy patients.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Loss, Surgical; Bupivacaine; Child; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Epinephrine; Female; Hematocrit; Hemoglobins; Hemostasis, Surgical; Humans; Injections; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Male; Operative Time; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Postoperative Period; Premedication; Tonsillectomy; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2012 |
Comparison of post operative pain relief between paracetamol and wound infiltration with levobupivacaine in inguinal hernia repair.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Pain, Postoperative | 2012 |
Increase in specific density of levobupivacaine and fentanyl solution ensures lower incidence of inadequate block.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Fentanyl; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Middle Aged; Pilot Projects; Solutions; Subarachnoid Space; Varicose Veins | 2012 |
Preincisional infiltration and intraperitoneal instillation of levobupivacaine 0.25% for management of early postoperative pain following laparoscopic ovarian drilling.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Instillation, Drug; Laparoscopy; Levobupivacaine; Ovary; Pain, Postoperative; Patient Satisfaction; Polycystic Ovary Syndrome; Single-Blind Method | 2013 |
Combinations of fentanyl and levobupivacaine for post-thoracotomy pain.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Patient Satisfaction; Thoracotomy | 2012 |
[Comparison of 3 combinations of 0.5% levobupivacaine and 1% mepivacaine in popliteal sciatic block in hallux valgus outpatient surgery].
Topics: Aged; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hallux Valgus; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Mepivacaine; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Sciatic Nerve; Time Factors | 2012 |
The effects of levobupivacaine infiltration on post-tonsillectomy pain relief in adults: a single-blinded, randomized, and controlled clinical study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Single-Blind Method; Tonsillectomy; Young Adult | 2013 |
Adding magnesium to levobupivacaine for axillary brachial plexus block in arteriovenous fistule surgery.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Local; Arteriovenous Shunt, Surgical; Brachial Plexus; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Magnesium Sulfate; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Renal Dialysis | 2012 |
Tramadol and levobupivacaine wound infiltration at cesarean delivery for postoperative analgesia.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Diclofenac; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Levobupivacaine; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Pregnancy; Tramadol; Treatment Outcome | 2013 |
[A comparison of the efficacy of bupivacaine and levobupivacaine in patient-controlled epidural analgesia for postoperative pain in patients undergoing knee arthroplasty].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain, Postoperative; Treatment Outcome | 2012 |
Comparative study between Levobupivacaine and Bupivacaine for hernia surgery in the elderly.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Chi-Square Distribution; Double-Blind Method; Hernia, Inguinal; Herniorrhaphy; Humans; Intraoperative Period; Levobupivacaine; Male; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Patient Satisfaction; Treatment Outcome | 2012 |
Prospective, randomized, double-blinded comparison of the effects of caudally administered levobupivacaine 0.25% and bupivacaine 0.25% on pain and motor block in children undergoing circumcision surgery.
Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Analgesics; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Circumcision, Male; Double-Blind Method; Elective Surgical Procedures; Humans; Infant; Levobupivacaine; Male; Motor Activity; Pain Measurement; Pain Threshold; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Treatment Outcome | 2012 |
Thoracic paravertebral block for postoperative pain management in percutaneous nephrolithotomy patients: a randomized controlled clinical trial.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Morphine; Nephrostomy, Percutaneous; Pain Management; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Thoracic Vertebrae; Time Factors | 2013 |
[Single-dose intraincisional levobupivacaine infiltration in caesarean postoperative analgesia: a placebo-controlled double-blind randomized trial].
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Endpoint Determination; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Levobupivacaine; Morphine; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Parity; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Pregnancy | 2013 |
Combined axillary block with "selective" injection of nerves and the axillary catheter: comparison of bupivacaine 0.25% or levobupivacaine 0.25%.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Axilla; Brachial Plexus; Bupivacaine; Catheters; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block | 2012 |
Comparison of the anesthetic effects of intrathecal levobupivacaine + fentanyl and bupivacaine + fentanyl during caesarean section.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Injections, Spinal; Levobupivacaine; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Supine Position; Time Factors; Young Adult | 2012 |
[Comparison of ultrasound-guided supraclavicular and infraclavicular approaches for brachial plexus blockade].
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Brachial Plexus; Bupivacaine; Female; Horner Syndrome; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Male; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Paresthesia; Treatment Outcome; Ultrasonography, Interventional; Upper Extremity | 2012 |
Levobupivacaine for postoperative pain management in circumcision: caudal blocks or dorsal penile nerve block.
Topics: Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Circumcision, Male; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Penis; Treatment Outcome | 2012 |
Intra-articular levobupivacaine, lornoxicam and morphine analgesia after knee arthroscopy: a randomized, controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthroscopy; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Injections, Intra-Articular; Joint Diseases; Knee Joint; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Morphine; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Piroxicam; Young Adult | 2012 |
Effects of age on minimum effective volume of local anesthetic for ultrasound-guided supraclavicular brachial plexus block.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Anesthetics, Local; Arm; Brachial Plexus; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Prospective Studies; Shoulder; Single-Blind Method; Ultrasonography, Interventional | 2013 |
[The comparison of epidural continuous infusion and epidural patient controlled bolus administration in labor analgesia].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Apgar Score; Bupivacaine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Labor Pain; Labor, Obstetric; Levobupivacaine; Pain Measurement; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Treatment Outcome | 2013 |
Effects of caudal sufentanil supplemented with levobupivacaine on blocking spermatic cord traction response in pediatric orchidopexy.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Infant; Levobupivacaine; Male; Nerve Block; Orchiopexy; Postoperative Complications; Prospective Studies; Spermatic Cord; Sufentanil; Traction; Trigeminal Caudal Nucleus | 2013 |
A comparison of the efficacy of levobupivacaine 0.125%, ropivacaine 0.125% and ropivacaine 0.2%, all combined with sufentanil 0.5 microg/mL, in patient-controlled epidural analgesia after hysterectomy under combined epidural and general anesthesia.
Topics: Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Hysterectomy; Levobupivacaine; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Ropivacaine; Sufentanil; Treatment Outcome | 2012 |
Levobupivacaine for postoperative epidural analgesia in orthopaedic surgery.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Leg; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Orthopedic Procedures; Prospective Studies | 2013 |
Preoperative peritonsillar infiltration of dexamethasone and levobupivacaine reduces pediatric post-tonsillectomy pain: a double-blind prospective randomized clinical trial.
Topics: Bupivacaine; Child; Dexamethasone; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Levobupivacaine; Male; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Preoperative Care; Prospective Studies; Tonsillectomy | 2013 |
Effect of scalp blocks with levobupivacaine on recovery profiles after craniotomy for aneurysm clipping: a randomized, double-blind, and controlled study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Craniotomy; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Intracranial Aneurysm; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Neurosurgical Procedures; Pain, Postoperative; Scalp | 2015 |
Effect of epidural levobupivacaine and levobupivacaine with fentanyl on stress response and postoperative analgesia after total knee replacement.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Heart Rate; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Levobupivacaine; Male; Pain, Postoperative; Prolactin; Prospective Studies | 2013 |
A comparison of pre-operative nerve stimulator-guided femoral nerve block and fascia iliaca compartment block in patients with a femoral neck fracture.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Electric Stimulation; Fascia; Female; Femoral Neck Fractures; Femoral Nerve; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Pain; Pain Management; Pain Measurement; Preoperative Care | 2013 |
Evaluation of low back pain: comparative study between psychophysical methods.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Epinephrine; Female; Humans; Injections, Epidural; Levobupivacaine; Low Back Pain; Male; Methylprednisolone; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain Threshold; Psychophysics | 2013 |
The effectiveness of patient-controlled epidural analgesia with ropivacaine 0.165% with fentanyl 2.0 miroc g/ml or levobupivacaine 0.125% with fentanyl 2.0 micro g/ml as a method of postoperative analgesia after major orthopaedic surgery.
Topics: Adolescent; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Bupivacaine; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Ropivacaine | 2013 |
Do we need cephalic spread of spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section? A different approach to CSE-EVE for reducing hypotension.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Breakthrough Pain; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Drug Interactions; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Levobupivacaine; Needs Assessment; Pain, Postoperative; Pregnancy; Sodium Chloride; Treatment Outcome | 2013 |
Topical levobupivacaine efficacy in pain control after functional endoscopic sinus surgery.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Endoscopy; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain Management; Pain, Postoperative; Paranasal Sinus Diseases; Postoperative Period; Prospective Studies; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2013 |
Comparison between ultrasound-guided sciatic-femoral nerve block and unilateral spinal anaesthesia for outpatient knee arthroscopy.
Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroscopy; Bupivacaine; Female; Femoral Nerve; Hemodynamics; Humans; Knee Joint; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Outpatients; Sciatic Nerve; Ultrasonography; Urinary Bladder | 2013 |
A randomized double-blind clinical trial of a continuous 96-hour levobupivacaine infiltration after open or laparoscopic colorectal surgery for postoperative pain management--including clinically important changes in protein binding.
Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Colorectal Surgery; Double-Blind Method; Hospitalization; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Laparoscopy; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Orosomucoid; Pain Management; Pain, Postoperative; Plasma; Protein Binding | 2014 |
Comparison of the efficacy of different concentrations and volumes of levobupivacaine in axillary brachial plexus blockade.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Local; Brachial Plexus Block; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Young Adult | 2014 |
The effect of intraspinal bupivacaine versus levobupivacaine on the QTc intervals during caesarean section: a randomized, double-blind, prospective study.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Electrocardiography; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Long QT Syndrome; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Young Adult | 2014 |
Low-dose dexamethasone with levobupivacaine improves analgesia after supraclavicular brachial plexus blockade.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Local; Brachial Plexus; Bupivacaine; Clavicle; Dexamethasone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Incidence; Levobupivacaine; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Pain, Postoperative; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2014 |
Postoperative pain after abdominal hysterectomy: a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial comparing continuous infusion vs patient-controlled intraperitoneal injection of local anaesthetic.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hysterectomy; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Levobupivacaine; Meperidine; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Treatment Outcome | 2014 |
A comparison of spinal anesthesia characteristics following intrathecal bupivacaine or levobupivacaine in lumbar disc surgery.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Intervertebral Disc; Levobupivacaine; Lumbar Vertebrae; Male; Middle Aged; Patient Satisfaction; Prospective Studies; Young Adult | 2014 |
[Comparison of the efficacy of ropivacaine and that of levobupivacaine for postoperative epidural analgesia in patients undergoing gynecological open abdominal surgery].
Topics: Adult; Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Gynecologic Surgical Procedures; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Pain, Postoperative; Postoperative Period; Ropivacaine | 2013 |
The effects of subfascial wound versus epidural levo-bupivacaine infusion on postoperative pain following hysterectomy.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Hysterectomy; Levobupivacaine; Middle Aged; Morphine; Pain, Postoperative | 2014 |
Local anesthesia for treatment of hernia in elder patients: Levobupicavaine or Bupivacaine?
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hernia, Inguinal; Herniorrhaphy; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male | 2013 |
The effects of dexamethasone and levobupivacaine on postoperative pain in modified radiofrequency assisted uvulopalatoplasty (MRAUP) surgery.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Bupivacaine; Dexamethasone; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain, Postoperative; Palate, Soft; Radiofrequency Therapy; Snoring; Uvula | 2014 |
The anaesthetic and recovery profile of two concentrations (0.25% and 0.50%), of intrathecal isobaric levobupivacaine for combined spinal-epidural (CSE) anaesthesia in patients undergoing modified Stark method caesarean delivery: a double blinded randomiz
Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Chi-Square Distribution; Double-Blind Method; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infusions, Spinal; Italy; Levobupivacaine; Motor Activity; Patient Satisfaction; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2013 |
The effect of adding dexmedetomidine to levobupivacaine for interscalene block for postoperative pain management after arthroscopic shoulder surgery.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthetics, Local; Area Under Curve; Arthroscopy; Bupivacaine; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain, Postoperative; Time Factors; Visual Analog Scale; Young Adult | 2014 |
Caudal dexmedetomidine decreases the required concentration of levobupivacaine for caudal block in pediatric patients: a randomized trial.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesia; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Dexmedetomidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Endpoint Determination; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Levobupivacaine; Male | 2013 |
Preemptive wound infiltration in lumbar laminectomy for postoperative pain: comparison of bupivacaine and levobupivacaine.
Topics: Adolescent; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Intervertebral Disc; Laminectomy; Levobupivacaine; Lumbar Vertebrae; Male; Methylprednisolone; Middle Aged; Morphine; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Young Adult | 2014 |
The effects of different doses of caudal morphine with levobupivacaine on postoperative vomiting and quality of analgesia after circumcision.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Circumcision, Male; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Morphine; Pain, Postoperative; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting | 2014 |
Intrathecal bupivacaine or levobupivacaine: which should be used for elderly patients?
Topics: Aged; Aging; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Injections, Spinal; Levobupivacaine; Male; Nerve Block; Prostate; Transurethral Resection of Prostate; Urinary Bladder | 2014 |
ED50 and ED95 of intrathecal isobaric levobupivacaine coadministered with fentanyl for transurethral resections: randomized, double-blind trial.
Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Time Factors; Transurethral Resection of Prostate | 2015 |
Dexamethasone added to levobupivacaine in ultrasound-guided tranversus abdominis plain block increased the duration of postoperative analgesia after caesarean section: a randomized, double blind, controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Dexamethasone; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Nerve Block; Pain, Postoperative; Pregnancy; Ultrasonography, Interventional; Young Adult | 2014 |
Efficacy of intraarticular application of ketamine or ketamine-levobupivacaine combination on post-operative pain after arthroscopic meniscectomy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Arthroscopy; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Injections, Intra-Articular; Ketamine; Knee Joint; Levobupivacaine; Male; Menisci, Tibial; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Young Adult | 2015 |
Spinal anesthesia for knee arthroscopy using isobaric bupivacaine and levobupivacaine: anesthetic and neuroophthalmological assessment.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthesia, Spinal; Arthroscopy; Bupivacaine; Humans; Knee; Levobupivacaine; Middle Aged | 2014 |
The effects of spinal, inhalation, and total intravenous anesthetic techniques on ischemia-reperfusion injury in arthroscopic knee surgery.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Aspirin; Bupivacaine; Chlorpheniramine; Dextropropoxyphene; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Malondialdehyde; Methyl Ethers; Middle Aged; Reperfusion Injury; Sevoflurane | 2014 |
The effects on sensorial block, motor block, and haemodynamics of levobupivacaine at different temperatures applied in the subarachnoid space.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Spinal; Bupivacaine; Hemodynamics; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Spinal Cord; Subarachnoid Space; Temperature; Transurethral Resection of Prostate | 2014 |
Comparison of clinical effects of prilocaine, dexamethasone added to prilocaine and levobupivacaine on brachial plexus block.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Brachial Plexus; Bupivacaine; Dexamethasone; Double-Blind Method; Female; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Nerve Block; Prilocaine | 2014 |
Does epidural morphine loading in addition to thoracic epidural analgesia benefit the postoperative management of morbidly obese patients undergoing open bariatric surgery? A pilot study.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bariatric Surgery; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Morphine; Obesity, Morbid; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Pilot Projects; Prospective Studies; Thorax; Treatment Outcome | 2014 |
Evaluation of levobupivacaine passage to breast milk following epidural anesthesia for cesarean delivery.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Levobupivacaine; Milk, Human; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Young Adult | 2014 |
Patient-controlled epidural levobupivacaine with or without fentanyl for post-cesarean section pain relief.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Incidence; Levobupivacaine; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Patient Satisfaction; Pregnancy | 2014 |
Pre-emptive peritonsillar dexamethasone vs. levobupivacaine infiltration for relief of post-adenotonsillectomy pain in children: a controlled clinical study.
Topics: Adenoidectomy; Adolescent; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Dexamethasone; Double-Blind Method; Female; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Pain, Postoperative; Tonsillectomy | 2014 |
The effect of local anesthetic infiltration around nephrostomy tract on postoperative pain control after percutaneous nephrolithotomy.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nephrostomy, Percutaneous; Pain, Postoperative | 2014 |
Effect of levobupivacaine on articular chondrocytes: an in-vitro investigation.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cartilage, Articular; Cell Death; Cell Survival; Chondrocytes; Flow Cytometry; Humans; Injections, Intra-Articular; Levobupivacaine | 2014 |
Postarthroscopy analgesia using intraarticular levobupivacaine and intravenous dexketoprofen trometamol.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthroscopy; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Injections, Intra-Articular; Ketoprofen; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Tromethamine; Visual Analog Scale | 2015 |
Ultrasound-guided Transversus Abdominis plane block versus continuous wound infusion for post-caesarean analgesia: a randomized trial.
Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Adult; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Female; Humans; Infusion Pumps; Infusions, Intralesional; Levobupivacaine; Morphine; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Pregnancy; Ultrasonography, Interventional; Young Adult | 2014 |
A prospective, randomized, controlled trial of the postoperative analgesic effects of spraying 0.25 % levobupivacaine after bilateral axillo-breast approach robotic thyroidectomy.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Local; Axilla; Breast; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Robotic Surgical Procedures; Thyroidectomy; Treatment Outcome | 2015 |
The influence of postoperative epidural analgesia on postoperative pain and stress response after major spine surgery--a randomized controlled double blind study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Defecation; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain, Postoperative; Pirinitramide; Postoperative Hemorrhage; Recovery of Function; Spinal Fusion; Stress, Physiological | 2014 |
Dexmedetomidine an adjuvant to levobupivacaine in supraclavicular brachial plexus block: a randomized double blind prospective study.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Brachial Plexus Block; Bupivacaine; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; Forearm; Hand; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Young Adult | 2014 |
Clonidine as an adjuvant to prolong local analgesia in conventional scleral buckle surgery.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Clonidine; Cryotherapy; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Half-Life; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Retinal Detachment; Scleral Buckling; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2014 |
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy pain: effects of the combination of incisional and intraperitoneal levobupivacaine before or after surgery.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cholecystectomy; Female; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Laparoscopy; Levobupivacaine; Male; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Treatment Outcome | 2014 |
Single periarticular local infiltration analgesia reduces opiate consumption until 48 hours after total knee arthroplasty. A randomized placebo-controlled trial involving 56 patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Epinephrine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Injections, Intra-Articular; Ketorolac; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Oxycodone; Pain, Postoperative; Placebos; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Young Adult | 2014 |
Comparison of intrathecal bupivacaine, levobupivacaine for cesarean section.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypotension; Levobupivacaine; Nausea; Pain; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Vomiting | 2014 |
Study protocol for a double blind, randomised, placebo-controlled trial of continuous subpectoral local anaesthetic infusion for pain and shoulder function following mastectomy: SUB-pectoral Local anaesthetic Infusion following MastEctomy (SUBLIME) study.
Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Clinical Protocols; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Levobupivacaine; Mastectomy; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Quality of Life; Shoulder | 2014 |
Postoperative analgesia by infusion of local anesthetic into the surgical wound after modified radical mastectomy: a randomized clinical trial.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Infusions, Intralesional; Levobupivacaine; Mastectomy, Modified Radical; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Patient Satisfaction; Treatment Outcome | 2014 |
A prospective study comparing the onset and analgesic efficacy of different concentrations of levobupivacaine with/without dexmedetomidine in young children undergoing caudal blockade.
Topics: Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child, Preschool; Dexmedetomidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Infant; Levobupivacaine; Male; Nerve Block; Prospective Studies; Time Factors | 2015 |
Single shot intercostal block for pain management in pediatric patients undergoing the Nuss procedure: a double-blind, randomized, controlled study.
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Funnel Chest; Humans; Injections; Intercostal Nerves; Levobupivacaine; Male; Nerve Block; Orthopedic Procedures; Pain Management; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Preoperative Care; Treatment Outcome | 2014 |
Preventive analgesia in thoracic surgery: controlled, randomized, double-blinded study.
Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics; Bupivacaine; Dextromethorphan; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Pain, Postoperative; Preoperative Care; Thoracic Surgical Procedures | 2015 |
[Comparison of hemodynamics, recovery profile and postoperative analgesia of unilateral spinal anaesthesia with combined sciatic-femoral nerve block in knee arthroscopy].
Topics: Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroscopy; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Femoral Nerve; Humans; Knee Joint; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Sciatic Nerve; Treatment Outcome | 2014 |
[Effects of a thoracic paravertebral block on postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing modified radical mastectomy].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Mastectomy, Modified Radical; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Thoracic Vertebrae; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2014 |
Efficacy of preincisional levobupivacaine for adult tonsillectomy patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Loss, Surgical; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Injections; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain, Postoperative; Premedication; Prospective Studies; Tonsillectomy; Visual Analog Scale; Young Adult | 2014 |
Transversus abdominis plane block with 0.25 % levobupivacaine: a prospective, randomized, double-blinded clinical study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Middle Aged; Morphine; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies | 2015 |
Plasma concentrations of levobupivacaine associated with two different intermittent wound infusion regimens following surgical ductus ligation in preterm infants.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Catheterization; Drug Administration Routes; Drug Administration Schedule; Ductus Arteriosus, Patent; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Levobupivacaine; Ligation; Male; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative | 2015 |
Peritonsillar infiltration with levobupivacaine for posttonsillectomy pain relief: does concentration have any effect? A double-blind randomized controlled clinical study.
Topics: Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Pain Management; Pain, Postoperative; Palatine Tonsil; Tonsillectomy | 2015 |
Does high thoracic epidural analgesia with levobupivacaine preserve myocardium? A prospective randomized study.
Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Bupivacaine; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Coronary Artery Bypass; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Morphine; Pain Management; Pain, Postoperative | 2015 |
A Comparison of Differences Between the Systemic Pharmacokinetics of Levobupivacaine and Ropivacaine During Continuous Epidural Infusion: A Prospective, Randomized, Multicenter, Double-Blind Controlled Trial.
Topics: Abdomen; Aged; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Area Under Curve; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Infusions, Spinal; Italy; Levobupivacaine; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Ropivacaine; Therapeutic Equivalency; Treatment Outcome | 2015 |
Quality of analgesia after lower third molar surgery: A randomised, double-blind study of levobupivacaine, bupivacaine and lidocaine with epinephrine.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Epinephrine; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Male; Molar, Third; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Patient Satisfaction; Quality of Life; Serbia; Treatment Outcome; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Young Adult | 2015 |
Levobupivacaine for local intraperitoneal anesthetics as a supplement to general anesthesia for laparoscopic surgery: a randomized double blind study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Laparoscopy; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity, Morbid; Pain, Postoperative | 2015 |
Bispectral index-guided general anaesthesia in combination with interscalene block reduces desflurane consumption in arthroscopic shoulder surgery: a clinical comparison of bupivacaine versus levobupivacaine.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroscopy; Brachial Plexus Block; Bupivacaine; Consciousness Monitors; Desflurane; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Isoflurane; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Shoulder Joint; Young Adult | 2015 |
A comparison of continuous femoral nerve block and periarticular local infiltration analgesia in the management of early period pain developing after total knee arthroplasty.
Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Bupivacaine; Epinephrine; Female; Femoral Nerve; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Pain Management; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Range of Motion, Articular | 2015 |
Effects of intra-articular levobupivacaine, fentanyl-levobupivacaine and tramadol-levobupivacaine for postoperative pain in arthroscopic knee surgery.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroscopy; Bupivacaine; Diclofenac; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, Intra-Articular; Knee Joint; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Postoperative Complications; Tramadol; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2015 |
Equivalence of postoperative quadriceps strength during 1 or 0.5 mg ml(-1) levobupivacaine administration for continuous femoral nerve block following total knee arthroplasty: A double-blinded, randomised controlled trial.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Autonomic Nerve Block; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Femoral Nerve; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Muscle Strength; Pain, Postoperative; Quadriceps Muscle | 2015 |
The Effect of Low-Dose Dexmedetomidine as an Adjuvant to Levobupivacaine in Patients Undergoing Vitreoretinal Surgery Under Sub-Tenon's Block Anesthesia.
Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Treatment Outcome; Vitreoretinal Surgery | 2015 |
Intra-articular and portal infiltration versus wrist block for analgesia after arthroscopy of the wrist: a prospective RCT.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroscopy; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Injections, Intra-Articular; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Morphine; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Wrist Joint; Young Adult | 2015 |
Cesarean analgesia using levobupivacaine continuous wound infiltration: a randomized trial.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adult; Analgesia; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Breast Feeding; Bupivacaine; Celecoxib; Cesarean Section; Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Morphine; Nefopam; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Patient Satisfaction; Young Adult | 2015 |
The Efficacy of Levobupivacaine Hydrochloride-Dexamethasone Infiltration for Post-Tonsillectomy Pain in Adults.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Blood Loss, Surgical; Bupivacaine; Dexamethasone; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Earache; Female; Fever; Follow-Up Studies; Halitosis; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Operative Time; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Placebos; Postoperative Complications; Postoperative Hemorrhage; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Prospective Studies; Tonsillectomy; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2015 |
Epidural Co-Administration of Dexmedetomidine and Levobupivacaine Improves the Gastrointestinal Motility Function after Colonic Resection in Comparison to Co-Administration of Morphine and Levobupivacaine.
Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Colon; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Feces; Female; Flatulence; Gastrointestinal Motility; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Morphine; Pain Management; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2016 |
Unilateral paravertebral block compared with subarachnoid anesthesia for the management of postoperative pain syndrome after inguinal herniorrhaphy: a randomized controlled clinical trial.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Echocardiography, Doppler; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Functional Laterality; Hernia, Inguinal; Herniorrhaphy; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Midline Thalamic Nuclei; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Young Adult | 2016 |
Pre-surgical regional blocks in orthognathic surgery: prospective study evaluating their influence on the intraoperative use of anaesthetics and blood pressure control.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Dental; Anesthetics; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Epinephrine; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Nerve Block; Orthognathic Surgery; Prospective Studies; Trigeminal Nerve | 2016 |
Comparison of lidocaine, levobupivacaine or ropivacaine for distal paravertebral thoracolumbar anesthesia in ewes.
Topics: Amides; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Female; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Lumbosacral Region; Nerve Block; Ropivacaine; Sheep; Thoracic Vertebrae | 2016 |
Levobupivacaine-dextran mixture for transversus abdominis plane block and rectus sheath block in patients undergoing laparoscopic colectomy: a randomised controlled trial.
Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Aged; Anesthetics, Local; Anticoagulants; Bupivacaine; Colectomy; Dextrans; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Laparoscopy; Levobupivacaine; Male; Nerve Block; Pain, Postoperative; Treatment Outcome | 2016 |
A comparison of plasma levobupivacaine concentrations following transversus abdominis plane block and rectus sheath block.
Topics: Abdomen; Abdominal Wall; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Gynecologic Surgical Procedures; Humans; Laparoscopy; Levobupivacaine; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Treatment Outcome | 2016 |
Effects of different doses of tramadol added to levobupivacaine in continuous wound infusion for postoperative pain treatment following cesarean section.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Infusions, Intralesional; Levobupivacaine; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Patient Satisfaction; Pregnancy; Tramadol; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2017 |
Transversus Abdominis Plane Block for Postoperative Analgesia in Patients Undergoing Total Laparoscopic Hysterectomy: A Randomized, Controlled, Observer-Blinded Trial.
Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Adult; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; Humans; Hysterectomy; Italy; Laparoscopy; Levobupivacaine; Middle Aged; Morphine; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain Threshold; Pain, Postoperative; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2016 |
Postoperative pain after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy: comparison of three analgesic schemes (isolated intravenous analgesia, epidural analgesia associated with intravenous analgesia and port-sites infiltration with bupivacaine associated with intraven
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthetics, Local; Bariatric Surgery; Bupivacaine; Dipyrone; Female; Gastrectomy; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Laparoscopy; Levobupivacaine; Male; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Visual Analog Scale | 2017 |
Pharmacodynamics and Pharmacokinetics of Levobupivacaine Used for Epidural Anesthesia in Patients with Liver Dysfunction.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Liver Diseases; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Middle Aged; Sensation; Spinal Nerves; Tissue Distribution | 2015 |
Intrauterine anaesthetic after hysteroscopy to reduce post-operative pain - A double blind randomised controlled trial.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hysteroscopy; Instillation, Drug; Levobupivacaine; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Time Factors | 2016 |
Efficacy of Repeated Intraperitoneal Administration of Levobupivacaine in Pain and Opioid Consumption After Elective Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Prospective Randomized Placebo-controlled Trial.
Topics: Abdominal Pain; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Shoulder Pain; Treatment Outcome | 2016 |
Effectiveness and safety of continuous ultrasound-guided femoral nerve block versus epidural analgesia after total knee arthroplasty.
Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Bupivacaine; Female; Femoral Nerve; Humans; Ketoprofen; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Pain Management; Pain, Postoperative; Patient Satisfaction; Postoperative Complications; Prospective Studies; Tromethamine; Ultrasonography, Interventional | 2017 |
Effect of Intralipid® on the Dose of Ropivacaine or Levobupivacaine Tolerated by Volunteers: A Clinical and Pharmacokinetic Study.
Topics: Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Cross-Over Studies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Electrocardiography; Emulsions; Female; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Levobupivacaine; Male; Oximetry; Phospholipids; Reference Values; Ropivacaine; Soybean Oil | 2016 |
Levobupivacaine absorption pharmacokinetics with and without epinephrine during TAP block: analysis of doses based on the associated risk of local anaesthetic toxicity.
Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Computer Simulation; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Epinephrine; Half-Life; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Models, Biological; Nerve Block; Risk | 2016 |
Comparison of continuous femoral nerve block (CFNB/SA) and continuous femoral nerve block with mini-dose spinal morphine (CFNB/SAMO) for postoperative analgesia after total knee arthroplasty (TKA): a randomized controlled study.
Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Bupivacaine; Female; Femoral Nerve; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Levobupivacaine; Male; Morphine; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative | 2016 |
Retrolaminar block: analgesic efficacy and safety evaluation.
Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Mastectomy, Modified Radical; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies | 2016 |
Patient-controlled bolus femoral nerve block after knee arthroplasty: quadriceps recovery, analgesia, local anesthetic consumption.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Biopsy, Fine-Needle; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Femoral Nerve; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Strength; Nerve Block; Pain, Postoperative; Quadriceps Muscle; Recovery of Function | 2016 |
I.V. paracetamol as an adjunct to patient-controlled epidural analgesia with levobupivacaine and fentanyl in labour: a randomized controlled study.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Adolescent; Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Labor, Obstetric; Levobupivacaine; Pregnancy; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2016 |
Comparison of intrathecal plain articaine and levobupivacaine with fentanyl for Caesarean section.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthetics, Combined; Bupivacaine; Carticaine; Cesarean Section; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Levobupivacaine; Middle Aged | 2016 |
Ultrasound-Guided Serratus Anterior Plane Block Versus Thoracic Epidural Analgesia for Thoracotomy Pain.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local; Back Muscles; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Morphine; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Single-Blind Method; Thoracic Vertebrae; Thoracotomy; Ultrasonography, Interventional; Young Adult | 2017 |
Laparoscopic-assisted Rectus Sheath Block as a Novel Technique is Effective and Safe: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Loss, Surgical; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Injections, Intramuscular; Laparoscopy; Levobupivacaine; Male; Nerve Block; Operative Time; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Patient Safety; Postoperative Complications; Prospective Studies; Rectus Abdominis; Treatment Outcome | 2017 |
Does Rectus Sheath Block Analgesia Alter Levels of the Oxidative Stress Biomarker Glutathione Peroxidase: A Randomised Trial of Patients with Cancer and Benign Disease.
Topics: Aged; Analgesia; Anesthetics, Local; Biomarkers; Bupivacaine; Disease; Female; Glutathione Peroxidase; Glutathione Peroxidase GPX1; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Neoplasms; Nerve Block; Oxidative Stress; Pain, Postoperative; Rectus Abdominis; Treatment Outcome | 2017 |
Analgesic efficacy of ultrasound-guided subcostal transversus abdominis plane block.
Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Adult; Analgesia; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Middle Aged; Ultrasonography, Interventional; Young Adult | 2017 |
The effects of intra-articular levobupivacain versus levobupivacain plus magnesium sulfate on postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing arthroscopic meniscectomy: A prospective randomized controlled study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Analgesia; Analgesics; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthroscopy; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Injections, Intra-Articular; Levobupivacaine; Magnesium Sulfate; Male; Meniscectomy; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2017 |
Postoperative analgesia comparing levobupivacaine and ropivacaine for brachial plexus block: A randomized prospective trial.
Topics: Aged; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Brachial Plexus Block; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Orthopedic Procedures; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Ropivacaine; Time Factors; Ultrasonography, Interventional | 2017 |
Comparison of clinical effects of epidural levobupivacaine morphine versus bupivacaine morphine in dogs undergoing elective pelvic limb surgery.
Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Dogs; Double-Blind Method; Elective Surgical Procedures; Levobupivacaine; Morphine; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Postoperative Complications; Preanesthetic Medication; Prospective Studies; Salvage Therapy; Urination | 2017 |
Effects of scalp block with bupivacaine versus levobupivacaine on haemodynamic response to head pinning and comparative efficacies in postoperative analgesia: A randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Local; Arterial Pressure; Bupivacaine; Craniotomy; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fracture Fixation, Intramedullary; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Scalp | 2017 |
A Comparison of Three Different Volumes of Levobupivacaine for Caudal Block in Children Undergoing Orchidopexy and Inguinal Hernia Repair.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Fentanyl; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Infant; Levobupivacaine; Male; Orchiopexy; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Treatment Outcome | 2017 |
Thoracic Epidural Analgesia With Levobupivacaine Reduces Remifentanil and Propofol Consumption Evaluated by Closed-Loop Titration Guided by the Bispectral Index: A Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Study.
Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Closed-Circuit; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Automation; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypotension; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Piperidines; Propofol; Remifentanil; Thoracic Vertebrae; Thoracotomy; Thorax | 2017 |
Treatment of acute sciatica with transforaminal epidural corticosteroids and local anesthetic: design of a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Injections, Epidural; Intervertebral Disc Displacement; Levobupivacaine; Prospective Studies; Sciatica; Single-Blind Method; Treatment Outcome | 2017 |
Prospective double blind randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial of the pectoral nerves (Pecs) block type II.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Breast Neoplasms; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Mastectomy; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Thoracic Nerves | 2017 |
A pragmatic randomised controlled trial comparing the efficacy of a femoral nerve block and periarticular infiltration for early pain relief following total knee arthroplasty.
Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Bupivacaine; Epinephrine; Female; Femoral Nerve; Humans; Injections, Intra-Articular; Ketorolac; Levobupivacaine; Male; Morphine; Nerve Block; Pain Management; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Treatment Outcome | 2017 |
RETRACTED: Ultrasound-guided pectoral nerves (PECS) block: Complications observed in 498 consecutive cases.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Local; Anticoagulants; Breast; Breast Neoplasms; Bupivacaine; Female; Hematoma; Humans; Incidence; Injections, Intramuscular; Levobupivacaine; Mastectomy; Middle Aged; Needles; Nerve Block; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Postoperative Complications; Thoracic Nerves; Ultrasonography, Interventional; Young Adult | 2017 |
A combination of levobupivacaine and lidocaine for paravertebral block in breast cancer patients undergoing quadrantectomy causes greater hemodynamic oscillations than levobupivacaine alone.
Topics: Aged; Analgesia; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Local; Breast Neoplasms; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies | 2017 |
Comparison of the Perioperative and Postoperative Effects of Levobupivacaine and of Levobupivacaine + Adrenaline in Pediatric Tonsillectomy: A Double-Blind Randomized Study.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Epinephrine; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Pain, Postoperative; Tonsillectomy | 2017 |
Intravenous dexamethasone as an adjunct to improve labor analgesia: A randomized, double-blinded, placebo controlled clinical trial.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Bupivacaine; Delivery, Obstetric; Dexamethasone; Double-Blind Method; Drug Combinations; Female; Fentanyl; Heart Rate, Fetal; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Pain; Pain Measurement; Patient Satisfaction; Placebos; Pregnancy; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2017 |
Periarticular multimodal drug injection is better than single anesthetic drug in controlling pain after total knee arthroplasty.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Combined; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Injections, Intra-Articular; Ketorolac; Length of Stay; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Morphine; Osteoarthritis, Knee; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Treatment Outcome | 2018 |
A prospective, randomized, open label, controlled study investigating the efficiency and safety of 3 different methods of rectus sheath block analgesia following midline laparotomy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Laparotomy; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Oxycodone; Pain, Postoperative; Patient Satisfaction; Prospective Studies; Rectus Abdominis | 2018 |
Maintenance of the parturient in the left lateral position after spinal anesthesia with plain levobupivacaine for cesarean section reduces hypotension: a randomized study.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Levobupivacaine; Nausea; Patient Positioning; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Time Factors; Vomiting | 2017 |
[A comparison of transversus abdominis plane block guided with ultrasonography and local anesthetic infiltration in laparoscopic cholecystectomy operations].
Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Treatment Outcome; Ultrasonography, Interventional; Young Adult | 2018 |
The optimal concentration of bupivacaine and levobupivacaine for labor pain management using patient-controlled epidural analgesia: a double-blind, randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Pain Management; Patient Satisfaction; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies | 2018 |
CONSORT-epidural dexmedetomidine improves gastrointestinal motility after laparoscopic colonic resection compared with morphine.
Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Colon; Dexmedetomidine; Female; Gastrointestinal Motility; Humans; Laparoscopy; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Morphine; Pain Management; Pain, Postoperative | 2018 |
Effects of epidural morphine and levobupivacaine combination before incision and after \
incision and in the postoperative period on thoracotomy pain and stress response
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Glucose; Bupivacaine; C-Reactive Protein; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Morphine; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Perioperative Care; Stress, Physiological; Thoracotomy; Young Adult | 2018 |
Effects of bupivacaine or levobupivacaine on cerebral oxygenation during spinal anesthesia in elderly patients undergoing orthopedic surgery for hip fracture: a randomized controlled trial.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Fentanyl; Hip Fractures; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Levobupivacaine; Male; Orthopedic Procedures; Oxygen; Single-Blind Method | 2019 |
Transversus Abdominal Plane Block in Children: Efficacy and Safety: A Randomized Clinical Study and Pharmacokinetic Profile.
Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child, Preschool; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Infant; Levobupivacaine; Male; Nerve Block; Pain Management; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Ultrasonography | 2019 |
Effect of adding dexmedetomidine to intra-articular levobupivacaine on postoperative pain following arthroscopic meniscus surgery: A prospective, double-blind, randomized, placebo- controlled, clinical trial.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroscopy; Bupivacaine; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Meniscus; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies | 2021 |
Comparison of plasma concentrations of levobupivacaine with and without epinephrine for thoracic paravertebral block: A randomised trial.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Epinephrine; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Nerve Block; Pain, Postoperative; Single-Blind Method | 2021 |
Efficacy of Levobupivacaine Versus Levobupivacaine Plus Dexmedetomidine Infiltration for Post-Tonsillectomy Analgesia: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesia; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Pain, Postoperative; Tonsillectomy | 2022 |
Comparison of the efficacy of 0.5% isobaric bupivacaine, 0.5% levobupivacaine, and 0.5% hyperbaric bupivacaine for spinal anesthesia in lower limb surgeries.
Topics: Anesthesia, Local; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Lower Extremity; Pain | 2023 |
Spinal Anaesthesia for Urological Surgery: A Comparison of Isobaric Solutions of Levobupivacaine and Ropivacaine with Dexmedetomidine.
Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Dexmedetomidine; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Prospective Studies; Ropivacaine | 2023 |
Chronological changes in plasma levobupivacaine concentrations after bilateral modified thoracoabdominal nerve block through perichondrial approach.
Topics: Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Epinephrine; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Nerve Block; Pain, Postoperative | 2023 |
The potencies and neurotoxicity of intrathecal levobupivacaine in a rat spinal model: Effects of concentration.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Injections, Spinal; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Rats | 2023 |
'Walking epidural': comparison of the analgesic efficacy of levobupivacaine 0.0625% + fentanyl 2mcg/mL versus ropivacaine 0.075% + fentanyl 2mcg/mL.
Topics: Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Levobupivacaine; Prospective Studies; Ropivacaine; Single-Blind Method; Walking | 2023 |
301 other study(ies) available for bupivacaine and levobupivacaine
Article | Year |
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Stereostructure-based differences in the interactions of cardiotoxic local anesthetics with cholesterol-containing biomimetic membranes.
Topics: Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Biomimetic Materials; Bupivacaine; Cholesterol; Levobupivacaine; Lipid Bilayers; Membrane Fluidity; Ropivacaine; Stereoisomerism | 2011 |
Stability of sufentanil and levobupivacaine solutions and a mixture in a 0.9% sodium chloride infusion stored in polypropylene syringes.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Bupivacaine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Drug Combinations; Drug Contamination; Drug Incompatibility; Drug Stability; Drug Storage; Infusions, Intravenous; Injections, Epidural; Levobupivacaine; Pharmaceutical Solutions; Polypropylenes; Sodium Chloride; Sufentanil; Syringes; Temperature; Time Factors | 2003 |
Local anaesthetic sensitivities of cloned HERG channels from human heart: comparison with HERG/MiRP1 and HERG/MiRP1 T8A.
Topics: Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Cation Transport Proteins; CHO Cells; Cloning, Molecular; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; DNA-Binding Proteins; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophysiology; ERG1 Potassium Channel; Ether-A-Go-Go Potassium Channels; Heart; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Myocardium; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channels; Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated; Ropivacaine; Trans-Activators; Transcriptional Regulator ERG; Transfection | 2004 |
Changes in transcutaneous carbon dioxide, oxygen saturation, and respiratory rate after interscalene block.
Topics: Amides; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Arm; Blood Gas Monitoring, Transcutaneous; Brachial Plexus; Bupivacaine; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Male; Midazolam; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Prospective Studies; Respiratory Mechanics; Ropivacaine; Shoulder | 2004 |
Density of spinal anaesthetic solutions of bupivacaine, levobupivacaine, and ropivacaine with and without dextrose.
Topics: Amides; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Electrolytes; Glucose; Levobupivacaine; Nerve Block; Ropivacaine; Solutions; Temperature | 2004 |
Long-term stability of sufentanil citrate with levobupivacaine hydrochloride in 0.9% sodium chloride infusion PVC bags at 4 degrees C.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Bupivacaine; Cold Temperature; Drug Stability; Drug Storage; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Levobupivacaine; Polyvinyl Chloride; Sodium Chloride; Sufentanil | 2004 |
The systemic absorption and disposition of levobupivacaine 0.5% after epidural administration in surgical patients: a stable-isotope study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Deuterium; Female; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged | 2004 |
Molecular mechanisms of the inhibitory effects of bupivacaine, levobupivacaine, and ropivacaine on sarcolemmal adenosine triphosphate-sensitive potassium channels in the cardiovascular system.
Topics: Algorithms; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Bupivacaine; Chlorocebus aethiops; COS Cells; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Levobupivacaine; Membrane Potentials; Membrane Proteins; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Potassium Channels, Inwardly Rectifying; Receptors, Drug; Ropivacaine; Stereoisomerism; Sulfonylurea Compounds; Sulfonylurea Receptors; Transfection | 2004 |
Effect of age on the clinical profile and systemic absorption and disposition of levobupivacaine after epidural administration.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aging; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Half-Life; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Movement; Sensation | 2004 |
Stability of sufentanil citrate with levobupivacaine HCl in NaCl 0.9% infusion after microwave freeze-thaw treatment.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Bupivacaine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Drug Combinations; Drug Stability; Drug Storage; Freezing; Injections, Epidural; Levobupivacaine; Microwaves; Sodium Chloride; Sufentanil; Technology, Pharmaceutical | 2004 |
In vitro effects of local anaesthetics on the thromboelastographic profile of parturients.
Topics: Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Coagulation; Blood Patch, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Female; Headache; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Parturition; Pregnancy; Ropivacaine; Thrombelastography | 2005 |
Vasoactive characteristics of bupivacaine and levobupivacaine with and without adjuvant epinephrine in peripheral human skin.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Adolescent; Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epinephrine; Forearm; Humans; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Levobupivacaine; Male; Regional Blood Flow; Skin; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2005 |
Dexmedetomidine decreases the convulsive potency of bupivacaine and levobupivacaine in rats: involvement of alpha2-adrenoceptor for controlling convulsions.
Topics: Animals; Bupivacaine; Dexmedetomidine; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Levobupivacaine; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Seizures; Yohimbine | 2005 |
Levobupivacaine base and levobupivacaine hydrochloride.
Topics: Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Molecular Weight; Ropivacaine | 2005 |
Plasma levobupivacaine concentrations following scalp block in patients undergoing awake craniotomy.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Brain Neoplasms; Bupivacaine; Craniotomy; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Scalp | 2005 |
Ultrasound assessment of caudal catheter position in infants.
Topics: Adenoma; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Ductus Arteriosus, Patent; Epidural Space; Female; Hip Dislocation, Congenital; Humans; Infant; Levobupivacaine; Male; Thoracotomy; Ultrasonography; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms | 2005 |
The analgesic effects of epidural diamorphine and levobupivacaine on established lower limb post-amputation stump pain--a comparative study.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amputation Stumps; Analgesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Female; Heroin; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain, Postoperative; Single-Blind Method; Time Factors | 2005 |
Minimum effective local anaesthetic dose for spinal anaesthesia.
Topics: Amides; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Ropivacaine | 2005 |
Moles, weights and potencies: freedom of expression!
Topics: Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Levobupivacaine; Molecular Weight; Ropivacaine | 2005 |
Confidence with confidence intervals.
Topics: Amides; Analgesia; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Confidence Intervals; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Postoperative Care; Ropivacaine | 2005 |
Unexpectedly high block following epidural catheter placement under direct vision: a case report.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Catheterization; Decompression, Surgical; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine | 2005 |
Comparative effects of levobupivacaine and racemic bupivacaine on excitotoxic neuronal death in culture and N-methyl-D-aspartate-induced seizures in mice.
Topics: Animals; Astrocytes; Bupivacaine; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Levobupivacaine; Mice; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; Seizures; Severity of Illness Index; Stereoisomerism | 2005 |
Pharmacokinetics of levobupivacaine after caudal epidural administration in infants less than 3 months of age.
Topics: Aging; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthetics, Local; Body Weight; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Levobupivacaine; Male | 2005 |
The myocardial and vascular effects of bupivacaine, levobupivacaine, and ropivacaine using pressure volume loops.
Topics: Amides; Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Pressure; Blood Volume; Bupivacaine; Diastole; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Impedance; Heart; Hemodynamics; Levobupivacaine; Myocardial Contraction; Rabbits; Ropivacaine; Systole; Vascular Resistance; Ventricular Function, Left | 2005 |
Long QT syndrome: anaesthetic management at delivery.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Atenolol; Bupivacaine; Delivery, Obstetric; Female; Heroin; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Long QT Syndrome; Monitoring, Physiologic; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular | 2005 |
Effects of levobupivacaine and ropivacaine on rat sciatic nerve blood flow.
Topics: Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Epinephrine; Female; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Levobupivacaine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Regional Blood Flow; Ropivacaine; Sciatic Nerve; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2005 |
A common error and other problems when comparing the same concentration of levobupivacaine and another local anesthetic.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Drug Labeling; Drug Packaging; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Pharmaceutical Solutions | 2005 |
Successful resuscitation after cardiovascular collapse following accidental intravenous infusion of levobupivacaine during general anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local; Brachytherapy; Bupivacaine; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Levobupivacaine; Male; Medical Errors; Middle Aged; Prostatic Neoplasms; Shock | 2005 |
There is no place in modern obstetrics for racemic bupivacaine.
Topics: Amides; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Pregnancy; Ropivacaine | 2006 |
There is no place in modern obstetrics for racemic bupivacaine.
Topics: Amides; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Nerve Block; Pregnancy; Ropivacaine | 2006 |
Dexmedetomidine prolongs spinal anaesthesia induced by levobupivacaine 0.5% in guinea-pigs.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Dexmedetomidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Guinea Pigs; Injections, Spinal; Levobupivacaine; Male; Motor Activity; Motor Neurons; Nerve Block; Time Factors; Yohimbine | 2005 |
Alternative treatments of breakthrough pain in patients receiving spinal analgesics for cancer pain.
Topics: Administration, Sublingual; Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Ketamine; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Neoplasms; Pain | 2005 |
Age and size are the major covariates for prediction of levobupivacaine clearance in children.
Topics: Age Factors; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthetics, Local; Body Weight; Bupivacaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Injections, Epidural; Levobupivacaine | 2006 |
Plasma levels of levobupivacaine after combined posterior lumbar plexus and sciatic nerve blocks.
Topics: Bupivacaine; Drug Combinations; Drug Interactions; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Lumbosacral Plexus; Nerve Block; Sciatic Nerve | 2006 |
Ultrasonographic-guided ilioinguinal/iliohypogastric nerve block in pediatric anesthesia: what is the optimal volume?
Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Infant; Inguinal Canal; Injections; Levobupivacaine; Nerve Block; Pain, Postoperative; Ultrasonography, Interventional | 2006 |
Comparative somatic and visceral antinociception and neurotoxicity of intrathecal bupivacaine, levobupivacaine, and dextrobupivacaine in rats.
Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Heart Rate; Injections, Spinal; Levobupivacaine; Male; Nervous System; Pain Measurement; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time; Stereoisomerism; Tail | 2006 |
Ultrasonography-guided rectus sheath block in paediatric anaesthesia--a new approach to an old technique.
Topics: Abdomen; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Heart Rate; Hernia, Umbilical; Humans; Infant; Levobupivacaine; Nerve Block; Postoperative Complications; Prospective Studies; Rectus Abdominis; Ultrasonography, Interventional | 2006 |
Intraoperative eye position after sub-Tenon's anesthesia for cataract surgery.
Topics: Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Fascia; Humans; Intraoperative Complications; Lens Implantation, Intraocular; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Phacoemulsification; Prospective Studies; Strabismus | 2006 |
Effects of levobupivacaine and bupivacaine on rat myometrium.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Levobupivacaine; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Uterine Contraction | 2006 |
Delivery of local anaesthetic via a sternal catheter to reduce the pain caused by sternal fractures: first case series using the new technique.
Topics: Accidents, Traffic; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Catheterization, Peripheral; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Fractures, Bone; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain; Pain Measurement; Patient Satisfaction; Sternum | 2006 |
Concentration of levobupivacaine solutions is labelled differently than that of other local anaesthetic solutions.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Labeling; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Medication Errors | 2007 |
Total spinal anaesthesia after an attempted brachial plexus block using the posterior approach.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Apnea; Arthroplasty, Replacement; Brachial Plexus; Bupivacaine; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Nerve Block; Shoulder Joint | 2006 |
Combined spinal-epidural anesthesia with very low dose hyperbaric levobupivacaine for cesarean section in a preeclamptic patient.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy | 2007 |
[Plasma levobupivacaine concentrations following epidural administration of levobupivacaine conjugated with or without maltosyl-beta-cyclodextrin].
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Cyclodextrins; Levobupivacaine; Male; Maltose; Rabbits; Random Allocation | 2006 |
Insulin effects on myocardial function and bioenergetics in L-bupivacaine toxicity in the isolated rat heart.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Electrocardiography; Energy Metabolism; Heart; Heart Rate; Insulin; Levobupivacaine; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2007 |
Epidural anaesthesia with levobupivacaine in patients undergoing major abdominal surgery.
Topics: Abdomen; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Humans; Levobupivacaine | 2007 |
Effects of bupivacaine, levobupivacaine and ropivacaine on myocardial relaxation.
Topics: Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Depression, Chemical; Diastole; Levobupivacaine; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Papillary Muscles; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Ropivacaine; Statistics, Nonparametric | 2007 |
Clinically unrecognized intravascular placement of epidural catheter in a child--an argument for the use of radio-opaque contrast?
Topics: Adrenergic Agonists; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Cerebral Palsy; Child; Clonidine; Contrast Media; Epinephrine; Femur; Heart Rate; Humans; Iopamidol; Levobupivacaine; Male; Medical Errors; Osteotomy; Tachycardia | 2007 |
Volatile agents and caudal block.
Topics: Amides; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Levobupivacaine; Methyl Ethers; Ropivacaine; Sevoflurane | 2007 |
Levobupivacaine hydrochloride and sufentanil have no antimicrobial effect at 25 degrees C in vitro.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Infective Agents; Bupivacaine; Colony Count, Microbial; Drug Combinations; Drug Contamination; Escherichia coli; Levobupivacaine; Staphylococcus aureus; Staphylococcus epidermidis; Sufentanil; Temperature; Time Factors | 2007 |
Levobupivacaine-induced seizures and cardiovascular collapse treated with Intralipid.
Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Fat Emulsions, Intravenous; Female; Heart Arrest; Humans; Intraoperative Complications; Levobupivacaine; Nerve Block; Seizures | 2007 |
The hemodynamic effects of insulin following overdosage with levobupivacaine or racemic bupivacaine in dogs.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Cardiac Output; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Drug Overdose; Heart Arrest; Insulin; Levobupivacaine; Male; Treatment Outcome | 2007 |
Prolongation of intrathecal and sciatic nerve blocks using a complex of levobupivacaine with maltosyl-beta-cyclodextrin in rats.
Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Animals; Bupivacaine; Cyclodextrins; Drug Combinations; Injections, Spinal; Levobupivacaine; Male; Maltose; Nerve Block; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sciatic Nerve; Time Factors | 2007 |
Effects of intermittent femoral nerve injections of bupivacaine, levobupivacaine, and ropivacaine on mitochondrial energy metabolism and intracellular calcium homeostasis in rat psoas muscle.
Topics: Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Calcium; Electron Transport; Energy Metabolism; Femoral Nerve; Homeostasis; Levobupivacaine; Male; Mitochondria; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Psoas Muscles; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Ropivacaine | 2007 |
Levobupivacaine for labor pain: appear good from afar, but far too expensive (?).
Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Female; Humans; Labor Pain; Levobupivacaine; Pregnancy | 2007 |
Epidural anaesthesia in major abdominal surgery: a long time a hypothesis.
Topics: Abdomen; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Models, Biological; Surgical Procedures, Operative | 2008 |
A postoperative cup of tea--the patient's best friend?
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Burns; Carpal Tunnel Syndrome; Female; Finger Injuries; Fingers; Hot Temperature; Humans; Hypesthesia; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Postoperative Complications; Tea; Thermosensing | 2007 |
Ultrasound-guided suprascapular nerve block technique.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Arthralgia; Brachial Plexus; Bupivacaine; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Ligaments; Male; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Nerve Block; Osteoarthritis; Peripheral Nerves; Scapula; Shoulder Joint; Shoulder Pain; Time; Treatment Outcome; Triamcinolone; Ultrasonography | 2007 |
Transient Horner's syndrome in an infant after continuous upper thoracic paravertebral analgesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Angiomatosis; Bupivacaine; Child, Preschool; Functional Laterality; Horner Syndrome; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Lymphatic System; Male; Thoracic Vertebrae | 2008 |
Levobupivacaine scalp nerve block in children.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Craniotomy; Female; Humans; Infant; Levobupivacaine; Male; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Scalp; Treatment Outcome | 2008 |
Ultrasound-guided peripheral catheter placement for upper limb amputation in a 12-year-old boy: possible phantom limb pain prevention?
Topics: Amputation, Surgical; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Bone Neoplasms; Bupivacaine; Catheterization, Peripheral; Child; Fatal Outcome; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Lung Neoplasms; Male; Methyl Ethers; Pain, Postoperative; Phantom Limb; Propofol; Sarcoma, Ewing; Sevoflurane; Treatment Outcome; Ultrasonography, Interventional; Upper Extremity | 2008 |
Effective temporary analgesia for severe painful blind eye.
Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Local; Blindness; Bupivacaine; Eye; Eye Enucleation; Female; Humans; Injections; Levobupivacaine; Macular Degeneration; Ocular Hypertension; Pain; Retinal Hemorrhage; Severity of Illness Index; Ultrasonography; Vitreous Hemorrhage | 2009 |
Interpleural blocks and clotting abnormalities: a case report.
Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Coagulation Disorders; Bupivacaine; Critical Care; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Nerve Block; Pleura | 2008 |
The effects of general anesthesia on the central nervous and cardiovascular system toxicity of local anesthetics.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Amides; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Behavior, Animal; Bupivacaine; Cardiovascular System; Central Nervous System; Drug Interactions; Electrocardiography; Female; Halothane; Hemodynamics; Hypertension; Infusions, Intravenous; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Mepivacaine; Prilocaine; Ropivacaine; Seizures; Sheep; Time Factors | 2008 |
The effects of general anesthesia on whole body and regional pharmacokinetics of local anesthetics at toxic doses.
Topics: Amides; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Cardiovascular System; Central Nervous System; Drug Interactions; Female; Halothane; Infusions, Intravenous; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Mepivacaine; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Models, Biological; Prilocaine; Protein Binding; Ropivacaine; Sheep; Tissue Distribution | 2008 |
Single injection paravertebral block for renal surgery in children.
Topics: Adrenergic Agonists; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child, Preschool; Epinephrine; Female; Humans; Infant; Injections, Spinal; Kidney; Levobupivacaine; Male; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Pilot Projects; Prospective Studies; Thoracic Vertebrae; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2008 |
A new technique for regional anesthesia for arthroscopic shoulder surgery based on a suprascapular nerve block and an axillary nerve block: an evaluation of the first results.
Topics: Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroscopy; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Joint Diseases; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Pain, Postoperative; Patient Satisfaction; Shoulder; Shoulder Joint; Treatment Outcome | 2008 |
Ultrasound needle guidance in neonatal and infant caudal anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Levobupivacaine; Male; Needles; Spinal Cord; Ultrasonography, Doppler, Color | 2008 |
Pharmacokinetics of levobupivacaine (2.5 mg/kg) after caudal administration in children younger than 3 years.
Topics: Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Levobupivacaine; Male; Methyl Ethers; Sevoflurane | 2008 |
A comparison of the inhibitory effects of bupivacaine and levobupivacaine on isolated human pregnant myometrium contractility.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Levobupivacaine; Myometrium; Pregnancy; Uterine Contraction | 2008 |
Population pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic modeling of epidural anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Amides; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Models, Biological; Ropivacaine | 2008 |
Horner's syndrome because of thoracic epidural analgesia with levobupivacaine in a pediatric patient.
Topics: Adolescent; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Horner Syndrome; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Thoracic Vertebrae; Thoracoscopy | 2008 |
Bupivacaine cardiotoxicity--hypercarbia is bad but hypocapnia may be worse.
Topics: Amides; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiotoxins; Fat Emulsions, Intravenous; Heart Arrest; Humans; Hypercapnia; Hypocapnia; Levobupivacaine; Practice Patterns, Physicians'; Resuscitation; Ropivacaine | 2008 |
Hypocapnia prolongs bradycardia induced by bupivacaine or levobupivacaine in isolated rat hearts.
Topics: Alkalosis; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bradycardia; Bupivacaine; Heart Rate; Hypocapnia; Levobupivacaine; Male; Models, Animal; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors | 2008 |
Depth of sedation using Cerebral State Index in infants undergoing spinal anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Brain; Bupivacaine; Child, Preschool; Conscious Sedation; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Infant; Levobupivacaine; Male; Monitoring, Intraoperative; Research Design | 2009 |
Antibacterial activity of epidural infusions.
Topics: Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Enterococcus faecalis; Epidural Abscess; Escherichia coli; Injections, Epidural; Levobupivacaine; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Ropivacaine; Staphylococcus aureus | 2009 |
Acute transient hiccups after epidural injection of levobupivacaine.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Bupivacaine; Female; Hiccup; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Pregnancy; Twins | 2009 |
Comparison of the effects of intrathecal administration of levobupivacaine and lidocaine on the prostaglandin E2 and glutamate increases in cerebrospinal fluid: a microdialysis study in freely moving rats.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Dinoprostone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Glutamic Acid; Injections, Spinal; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Male; Microdialysis; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2009 |
Induction of apoptosis of rabbit corneal endothelial cells by preservative-free lidocaine hydrochloride 2%, ropivacaine 1%, or levobupivacaine 0.75%.
Topics: Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Anterior Chamber; Apoptosis; Bupivacaine; Cell Count; Endothelium, Corneal; In Situ Nick-End Labeling; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Microscopy, Electron; Preservatives, Pharmaceutical; Rabbits; Ropivacaine | 2009 |
Does epidural versus combined spinal-epidural analgesia prolong labor and increase the risk of instrumental and cesarean delivery in nulliparous women?
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Delivery, Obstetric; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Labor, Obstetric; Levobupivacaine; Pain Measurement; Parity; Pregnancy; Retrospective Studies; Risk | 2009 |
Ultrasound guided lateral sagital infraclavicular block for pectoral flap release.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthetics, Local; Axillary Artery; Brachial Plexus; Bupivacaine; Epinephrine; Hand; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Male; Nerve Block; Treatment Outcome; Ultrasonography, Interventional | 2009 |
Low-dose, low-concentration spinal anesthesia may help to detect surgery-related nerve injury.
Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Middle Aged; Peripheral Nerve Injuries; Postoperative Complications; Saphenous Vein | 2009 |
Platelet function analyzer (PFA-100) offers higher sensitivity and specificity than thromboelastography (TEG) in detection of platelet dysfunction.
Topics: Adenosine; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Phenethylamines; Platelet Aggregation; Platelet Function Tests; Sensitivity and Specificity; Thrombelastography | 2009 |
Continuous transversus abdominis plane block for renal transplant recipients.
Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Catheterization; Catheters, Indwelling; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Kidney Transplantation; Levobupivacaine; Morphine; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Retrospective Studies; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2009 |
Oxidative stress of intracameral lidocaine and levobupivacaine on ocular tissues.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Anterior Chamber; Bupivacaine; Cornea; Corneal Opacity; Disease Models, Animal; Lens, Crystalline; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Malondialdehyde; Oxidative Stress; Rabbits; Sulfhydryl Compounds | 2010 |
Ultrasound-guided bilateral transversus abdominis plane block in a 2-month-old infant.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Intestinal Atresia; Levobupivacaine; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Rectus Abdominis; Ultrasonography | 2009 |
The direct effect of levobupivacaine in isolated rat aorta involves lipoxygenase pathway activation and endothelial nitric oxide release.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Benzoquinones; Bupivacaine; Calcium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; In Vitro Techniques; Levobupivacaine; Lipoxygenase; Lipoxygenase Inhibitors; Male; Masoprocol; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Potassium Chloride; Quinacrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Verapamil | 2010 |
Sensory testing of distal sural and posterior tibial nerves provides early prediction of surgical anesthesia after single-injection infragluteal-parabiceps sciatic nerve block.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Ankle; Area Under Curve; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Injections; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Motor Activity; Nerve Block; Neurologic Examination; Predictive Value of Tests; Prospective Studies; ROC Curve; Sciatic Nerve; Sensory Thresholds; Sural Nerve; Tibial Nerve; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2010 |
Hyperbaric levobupivacaine formulation for fast track urological or outpatient surgery: a new magic bullet?
Topics: Ambulatory Surgical Procedures; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Levobupivacaine; Urologic Surgical Procedures | 2010 |
Longer than expected-duration of caudal analgesia with two different doses of levobupivacaine in children undergoing hypospadias repair.
Topics: Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hypospadias; Infant; Levobupivacaine; Male; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative | 2010 |
Effects of levobupivacaine and bupivacaine on intracellular calcium signaling in cultured rat dorsal root ganglion neurons.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Calcium; Calcium Signaling; Cells, Cultured; Cytoplasm; Fura-2; Ganglia, Spinal; Levobupivacaine; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2010 |
Effect of anaesthetic agents administered to the mothers on transcutaneous bilirubin levels in the neonates.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics; Bilirubin; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Female; Humans; Hyperbilirubinemia, Neonatal; Infant, Newborn; Levobupivacaine; Male; Methyl Ethers; Pregnancy; Sevoflurane | 2010 |
Low-dose sequential combined spinal-epidural anaesthesia in elective Stark caesarean section: a preliminary cohort study.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bradycardia; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Cohort Studies; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; Humans; Hypotension; Injections, Epidural; Injections, Spinal; Italy; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Pilot Projects; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Sufentanil; Treatment Outcome | 2010 |
Density matters most.
Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Posture; Specific Gravity | 2010 |
Repeated intraperitoneal instillation of levobupivacaine for the management of pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Levobupivacaine; Pain, Postoperative | 2010 |
Plasma concentrations of levobupivacaine increase under continuous infusion after a major surgery.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Elective Surgical Procedures; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Middle Aged | 2010 |
Pharmacokinetics of lidocaine, bupivacaine, and levobupivacaine in plasma and brain in awake rats.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Extracellular Fluid; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Wakefulness | 2010 |
Combined spinal and epidural anesthesia for open abdominal aortic aneurysm surgery in vigil patients with severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ineligible for endovascular aneurysm repair. Analysis of results and description of the technique.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal; Aortography; Bupivacaine; Feasibility Studies; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Italy; Levobupivacaine; Male; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive; Severity of Illness Index; Time Factors; Tomography, X-Ray Computed; Treatment Outcome; Vascular Surgical Procedures | 2010 |
Anti-inflammatory efficiency of levobupivacaine in an experimental colitis model.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Budesonide; Bupivacaine; Colitis; Disease Models, Animal; Levobupivacaine; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2010 |
[The effect of intraperitoneal levobupivacain (Chirocaine) application on postoperative pain in laparoscopic cholecystectomy--a prospective study].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic; Female; Humans; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Young Adult | 2009 |
Image intensifier-guided injection of corticosteroid and local anesthetic agent for the treatment of recalcitrant plantar fasciitis.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Fasciitis, Plantar; Female; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Image Enhancement; Injections; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Patient Satisfaction; Retrospective Studies | 2010 |
Effects of a P-glycoprotein modulator on the pharmacokinetics and distribution of free levobupivacaine and bupivacaine in rats.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Bile; Biological Transport; Brain; Bupivacaine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cyclosporine; Injections, Intravenous; Levobupivacaine; Male; Microdialysis; Protein Binding; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reproducibility of Results; Tissue Distribution | 2010 |
Epidural analgesia with low-concentration levobupivacaine combined with fentanyl provides satisfactory postoperative analgesia for colorectal surgery patients.
Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Colorectal Surgery; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain, Postoperative; Retrospective Studies | 2010 |
Prolonged axillary block with levobupivacaine in an uremic patient.
Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Local; Arteriovenous Fistula; Axilla; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Nerve Block; Time Factors; Uremia | 2010 |
[Infraclavicular block with ultrasound at amputated upper extremity].
Topics: Adult; Amputation Stumps; Anesthetics, Local; Arm; Bupivacaine; Debridement; Electric Stimulation; Epinephrine; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Male; Nerve Block; Ultrasonography, Interventional | 2010 |
Thoracic epidural-general analgesia in scoliosis surgery.
Topics: Adolescent; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Hospitals, University; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Middle Aged; Morphine; Pain, Postoperative; Patient Satisfaction; Scoliosis; Thoracic Vertebrae | 2010 |
Human chondrocyte viability after treatment with local anesthetic and/or magnesium: results from an in vitro study.
Topics: Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Chondrocytes; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Magnesium Sulfate; Ropivacaine | 2011 |
[Comparison of levobupivacaine and ropivacaine for postoperative epidural analgesia].
Topics: Amides; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Gynecologic Surgical Procedures; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Middle Aged; Pain, Postoperative; Retrospective Studies; Ropivacaine | 2010 |
Ultrasound-guided symphysis pubis injection in pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Injections, Intra-Articular; Levobupivacaine; Pelvic Pain; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pubic Symphysis; Ultrasonography, Interventional | 2010 |
Levobupivacaine versus bupivacaine: is there as winner?
Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Treatment Outcome | 2010 |
"Figure of four" position and long-axis sciatic nerve scan with ultrasound facilitates sciatic perineural catheter placement.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Female; Fentanyl; Foot; Humans; Laryngeal Masks; Levobupivacaine; Methyl Ethers; Midazolam; Nerve Block; Pain, Postoperative; Propofol; Sciatic Nerve; Sevoflurane; Ultrasonography | 2010 |
Effect of combined single-injection femoral nerve block and patient-controlled epidural analgesia in patients undergoing total knee replacement.
Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Bupivacaine; Female; Femoral Nerve; Humans; Injections; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block | 2011 |
The efficacy and safety of levobupivacaine administered by lumbosacral epidural route in conscious sheep.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Bupivacaine; Heart Rate; Injections, Epidural; Levobupivacaine; Lumbosacral Region; Male; Respiratory Rate; Sheep; Time Factors | 2012 |
Bicarbonate causing precipitation in epidural top-up solutions.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Chemical Precipitation; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Pregnancy; Sodium Bicarbonate | 2010 |
Interpleural analgesia following hepatic resection.
Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Hepatectomy; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Pain, Postoperative; Pleura | 2011 |
Lipid emulsion reverses Levobupivacaine-induced responses in isolated rat aortic vessels.
Topics: Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Bupivacaine; Caveolin 1; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Emulsions; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Levobupivacaine; Lipids; Male; Mepivacaine; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Ropivacaine; Solubility; Umbilical Veins; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 2011 |
Antiproliferative activity of levobupivacaine and aminoimidazole carboxamide ribonucleotide on human cancer cells of variable bioenergetic profile.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aminoimidazole Carboxamide; Antineoplastic Agents; Bupivacaine; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Energy Metabolism; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Ribonucleotides | 2012 |
Efficacy and side effects of intraoperative analgesia with intrathecal bupivacaine and levobupivacaine: a retrospective study in 82 dogs.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthesiology; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Dogs; Female; Fentanyl; Heart Rate; Levobupivacaine; Male; Morphine; Retrospective Studies | 2011 |
Combined lumbar plexus and sciatic nerve block for hip fracture surgery in a patient with severe aortic stenosis.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia; Aortic Valve Stenosis; Bupivacaine; Female; Hip Fractures; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Lumbosacral Plexus; Nerve Block; Sciatic Nerve | 2011 |
Outcomes for case-matched single-port colectomy are comparable with conventional laparoscopic colectomy.
Topics: Adenoma; Adult; Aged; Analgesics; Blood Loss, Surgical; Bupivacaine; C-Reactive Protein; Colectomy; Colonic Neoplasms; Crohn Disease; Diverticulitis, Colonic; Female; Humans; Laparoscopy; Length of Stay; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain, Postoperative; Statistics, Nonparametric; Sufentanil; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2012 |
Awake caudal anesthesia for inguinal hernia operations: successful use in low birth weight neonates.
Topics: Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Electrocardiography; Female; Gestational Age; Heart Rate; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Levobupivacaine; Male; Oximetry; Postoperative Care; Wakefulness | 2011 |
Fast detection of local anesthetic levobupivacaine by impedance method on PPy/SWCNT.
Topics: Adsorption; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Dielectric Spectroscopy; Electric Impedance; Levobupivacaine; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Nanotubes, Carbon; Polymers; Pyrroles; Time Factors | 2011 |
Anaphylaxis secondary to levobupivacaine.
Topics: Adult; Anaphylaxis; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Decompression, Surgical; Diskectomy; Drug Hypersensitivity; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Levobupivacaine; Skin Tests; Tryptases | 2011 |
Continuous oblique subcostal transversus abdominis plane block: an alternative for pain management after upper abdominal surgery in children.
Topics: Abdomen; Acetaminophen; Analgesia; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child, Preschool; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Nerve Block; Pain Management; Surgical Procedures, Operative | 2011 |
Levobupivacaine-induced contraction of isolated rat aorta is calcium dependent.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Aorta; Bupivacaine; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Cyclic GMP; Endothelium, Vascular; Levobupivacaine; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sarcoplasmic Reticulum; Vasoconstriction | 2011 |
Hyaluronidase shortens levobupivacaine lumbosacral epidural anaesthesia in dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Dogs; Drug Interactions; Female; Hyaluronoglucosaminidase; Levobupivacaine; Male; Random Allocation; Time Factors | 2011 |
Subcostal transversus abdominis plane block for postoperative analgesia in liver transplant recipients.
Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Liver Transplantation; Pain, Postoperative; Pilot Projects | 2011 |
Brief report: The sensitivity of motor responses for detecting catheter-nerve contact during ultrasound-guided femoral nerve blocks with stimulating catheters.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Catheterization; Catheters; Electric Stimulation; Female; Femoral Nerve; Humans; Knee; Levobupivacaine; Male; Movement; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Needles; Nerve Block; Orthopedic Procedures; Ultrasonography | 2011 |
Myotoxic effects of levobupivacaine, bupivacaine and ropivacaine in a rat model.
Topics: Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Female; Injections, Intramuscular; Levobupivacaine; Muscle, Skeletal; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Ropivacaine | 2011 |
[The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block].
Topics: Abdominal Wall; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Postoperative Period; Young Adult | 2010 |
The transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block in neonates and infants - results of an audit.
Topics: Abdomen; Acetaminophen; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Codeine; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Intraoperative Care; Levobupivacaine; Medical Audit; Morphine; Needles; Nerve Block; Pain, Postoperative; Ultrasonography | 2011 |
Comparison of actions of systemically and locally administrated local anaesthetics in diabetic rats with painful neuropathy.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Hyperalgesia; Hyperglycemia; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Neuralgia; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2013 |
Postoperative pain relief following inguinal hernia repair in children by wound infiltration with levobupivacaine.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Pain, Postoperative; Time Factors | 2011 |
In vivo comparison of the effects of bupivacaine and levobupivacaine on the pregnant rat myometrium using electrohysterogram.
Topics: Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Electrophysiology; Female; Levobupivacaine; Pregnancy; Rats; Uterine Contraction | 2012 |
Is single-shot epidural analgesia more effective than morphine patient-controlled analgesia for donor nephrectomy?
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Antiemetics; Bupivacaine; Drinking; Eating; England; Female; Heroin; Humans; Injections, Epidural; Kidney Transplantation; Length of Stay; Levobupivacaine; Living Donors; Male; Middle Aged; Morphine; Nephrectomy; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Patient Discharge; Pilot Projects; Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting; Retrospective Studies; Time Factors; Tramadol; Treatment Outcome | 2011 |
Periarticular infiltration in total hip replacement: effect on heterotopic ossification, analgesic requirements and outcome.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics; Anesthesia, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Injections, Intra-Articular; Ketorolac; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Ossification, Heterotopic; Pain, Postoperative; Radiography; Rheumatic Diseases | 2012 |
Protein kinases participate in the contraction in response to levobupivacaine in the rat aorta.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Aorta; Bupivacaine; Calcium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Activation; In Vitro Techniques; Intracellular Space; Levobupivacaine; Muscle, Smooth; Protein Kinases; Rats; Vasoconstriction | 2012 |
Audit of extrapleural local anaesthetic infusion in neonates following repair of tracheo-oesophageal fistulae and oesophageal atresia via thoracotomy.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Esophageal Atresia; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infusions, Parenteral; Levobupivacaine; Male; Morphine; Pain, Postoperative; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Prospective Studies; Thoracotomy; Tracheoesophageal Fistula | 2012 |
A rare case of epidural catheter migration?
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Catheters; Cesarean Section; Female; Foreign-Body Migration; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Levobupivacaine; Nausea; Pregnancy; Subarachnoid Space | 2012 |
Regional anaesthesia in paediatric surgery: results of 2200 children.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Age Factors; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Health Care Surveys; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Levobupivacaine; Male; Pediatrics; Retrospective Studies; Surgical Procedures, Operative; Surveys and Questionnaires; Turkey | 2011 |
Intrathecally administered ropivacaine is less neurotoxic than procaine, bupivacaine, and levobupivacaine in a rat spinal model.
Topics: Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Axons; Behavior, Animal; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Injections, Spinal; Levobupivacaine; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Models, Animal; Neurotoxicity Syndromes; Procaine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Ropivacaine; Severity of Illness Index; Spinal Cord | 2012 |
The use of continuous thoracic paravertebral nerve block under direct vision for postoperative pain management in thoracic surgery.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Pain, Postoperative; Thoracic Surgical Procedures; Thoracotomy | 2012 |
Effect of intra-articular injection of levobupivacaine on articular cartilage and synovium in rats.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Cartilage, Articular; Inflammation; Injections, Intra-Articular; Joints; Levobupivacaine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synovial Membrane | 2012 |
Translational hurdles for tissue engineering: an in vitro analysis of commonly used local anaesthetics on skeletal stem cell survival.
Topics: Adult; Adult Stem Cells; Aged; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Bone and Bones; Bone Marrow Cells; Bupivacaine; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Male; Tissue Engineering | 2012 |
Cytotoxicity of local anesthetics to rats' articular cartilage: an experimental study.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Cartilage, Articular; Cell Division; Injections, Intra-Articular; Knee Joint; Levobupivacaine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tramadol | 2012 |
Comparison of two active analgesic interventions: a suggestion for an 'approximated placebo control'.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Morphine; Pain, Postoperative | 2012 |
[A case of anesthetic management using levobupivacaine in epidural anesthesia combined with general anesthesia for thymectomy with thoracoscopy for generalized type myasthenia gravis].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Myasthenia Gravis; Thoracoscopy; Thymectomy | 2012 |
Transient perioperative brainstem paralysis secondary to a local anesthetic.
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthetics, Local; Arnold-Chiari Malformation; Brain Stem; Bupivacaine; Decompression, Surgical; Female; Half-Life; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Neurosurgical Procedures; Paralysis; Perioperative Period; Reflex, Pupillary | 2012 |
[Ultrasound guided multiple peripheral nerve blocks in a high-risk patient].
Topics: Bupivacaine; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Low Back Pain; Lower Extremity; Male; Nerve Block; Peripheral Nerves; Ultrasonography, Interventional | 2012 |
[Cervical epidural steroid injections for symptomatic disc herniations].
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Bupivacaine; Cervical Vertebrae; Female; Humans; Injections, Epidural; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Neck Pain; Pain Measurement; Radiculopathy; Retrospective Studies; Triamcinolone | 2012 |
Levobupivacaine differentially suppresses platelet aggregation by modulating calcium release in a dose-dependent manner.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Anesthetics, Local; Blood Platelets; Bupivacaine; Calcium; Collagen; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gq-G11; Humans; Levobupivacaine; P-Selectin; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Phospholipases A2; Phosphorylation; Platelet Aggregation; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt; Thromboxane B2 | 2012 |
Cauda equina syndrome after cesarean section.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthetics, Local; Arachnoiditis; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Contrast Media; Female; Gadolinium; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Neurologic Examination; Polyradiculopathy; Recovery of Function; Urinary Bladder, Neurogenic | 2013 |
Spigelian hernia repair as a day-case procedure.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Ambulatory Care; Anesthesia, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Hernia, Inguinal; Hernia, Ventral; Herniorrhaphy; Humans; Length of Stay; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Operative Time; Procaine; Prospective Studies; Surgical Mesh; Young Adult | 2013 |
Immediate allergic cross-reactivity to levobupivacaine and ropivacaine.
Topics: Adrenergic Agents; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Aged; Amides; Anaphylaxis; Anesthesia, Conduction; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cross Reactions; Drug Hypersensitivity; Ephedrine; Fat Emulsions, Intravenous; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Norepinephrine; Ropivacaine; Skin Tests | 2013 |
The effects of dexketoprofen on duration of analgesia to a thermal stimulus when compared with a systemic control in a rat sciatic nerve block with levobupivacaine.
Topics: Analgesia; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Autonomic Nerve Block; Bupivacaine; Hot Temperature; Injections, Subcutaneous; Ketoprofen; Levobupivacaine; Pain Measurement; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sciatic Nerve; Time Factors; Tromethamine | 2014 |
Absorption characteristics of epidural levobupivacaine with adrenaline and clonidine in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Age Factors; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Clonidine; Drug Interactions; Epinephrine; Female; Half-Life; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male | 2013 |
Effects of levobupivacaine on wound healing.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Biopsy; Bupivacaine; Cell Proliferation; Female; Fibrosis; Hydroxyproline; Levobupivacaine; Postoperative Period; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Skin; Sutures; Tensile Strength; Wound Healing; Wounds and Injuries | 2013 |
Relationship between glycosylated hemoglobin level and sciatic nerve block performance in diabetic patients.
Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Foot; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Prilocaine; Prospective Studies; Recovery of Function; Sciatic Nerve; Time Factors | 2013 |
Stability of an epidural analgesic admixture of levobupivacaine, fentanyl and epinephrine.
Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics; Bupivacaine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Drug Packaging; Drug Stability; Drug Storage; Epinephrine; Fentanyl; Levobupivacaine | 2013 |
Bilateral superficial and deep cervical plexus block for thyroidectomy in pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cervical Plexus; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Nerve Block; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Thyroidectomy; Thyrotoxicosis | 2013 |
Effect of lipid emulsion on the central nervous system and cardiac toxicity of bupivacaine and levobupivacaine in awake rats.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Central Nervous System; Fat Emulsions, Intravenous; Heart Arrest; Levobupivacaine; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Wakefulness | 2013 |
Bupivacaine and levobupivacaine induce apoptosis in rat chondrocyte cell cultures at ultra-low doses.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Apoptosis; Bupivacaine; Cartilage, Articular; Cells, Cultured; Chondrocytes; Levobupivacaine; Rats | 2014 |
Evaluation of spinal toxicity and long-term spinal reflex function after intrathecal levobupivaciane in the neonatal rat.
Topics: Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apoptosis; Behavior, Animal; Bupivacaine; Calcium-Binding Proteins; Caspase 3; Cauda Equina; Electromyography; Female; Gait; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Injections, Spinal; Levobupivacaine; Microfilament Proteins; Pain Measurement; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spinal Cord; Spinal Cord Diseases; Spinal Nerve Roots | 2013 |
Suppressive effects of levobupivacaine on endotoxin-induced microglial activation.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Cell Line; Chemokine CXCL2; Dinoprostone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endotoxins; Interleukin-1beta; Interleukin-6; Levobupivacaine; Lipopolysaccharides; Mice; Microglia; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases; NF-kappa B; Nitric Oxide; Signal Transduction; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2013 |
Patient satisfaction with tourniquet application and local anaesthesia infiltration in carpal tunnel decompression and the relationship with overall satisfaction.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Carpal Tunnel Syndrome; Decompression, Surgical; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain, Postoperative; Patient Satisfaction; Prospective Studies; Tourniquets; Visual Analog Scale | 2013 |
Effect of epidural analgesia on change in Mallampati class during labour.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Intubation, Intratracheal; Labor, Obstetric; Levobupivacaine; Nitrous Oxide; Oxytocics; Oxytocin; Pregnancy; Trachea | 2013 |
The inhibitory effects of bupivacaine, levobupivacaine, and ropivacaine on K2P (two-pore domain potassium) channel TREK-1.
Topics: Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Chlorocebus aethiops; COS Cells; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Levobupivacaine; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channels, Tandem Pore Domain; Ropivacaine; Stereoisomerism | 2014 |
Cauda equina syndrome following combined spinal and epidural anesthesia with levobupivacaine.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Hip Fractures; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Polyradiculopathy; Postoperative Complications | 2013 |
An unusually prolonged duration of spinal anaesthesia following 0.5% levobupivacaine.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Pregnancy; Time Factors | 2012 |
Effect of two lipid emulsions on reversing high-dose levobupivacaine-induced reduced vasoconstriction in the rat aortas.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Bupivacaine; Drug Combinations; Emulsions; Fat Emulsions, Intravenous; Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Organ Culture Techniques; Phospholipids; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sorbitol; Soybean Oil; Treatment Outcome; Vasoconstriction | 2013 |
Resuscitation with lipid, epinephrine, or both in levobupivacaine-induced cardiac toxicity in newborn piglets.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bupivacaine; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electrocardiography; Emulsions; Epinephrine; Fat Emulsions, Intravenous; Female; Heart Arrest; Levobupivacaine; Male; Phospholipids; Soybean Oil; Sus scrofa; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2014 |
Levobupivacaine vs. bupivacaine for third molar surgery: quality of anaesthesia, postoperative analgesia and local vascular effects.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Molar, Third; Pain, Postoperative | 2014 |
Lipid emulsions enhance the norepinephrine-mediated reversal of local anesthetic-induced vasodilation at toxic doses.
Topics: Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Emulsions; Levobupivacaine; Lipids; Male; Mepivacaine; Norepinephrine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Ropivacaine; Vasodilation | 2013 |
Retrospective comparison of two peripheral lumbosacral plexus blocks in dogs undergoing pelvic limb orthopaedic surgery.
Topics: Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Hindlimb; Levobupivacaine; Lumbosacral Plexus; Male; Nerve Block; Orthopedic Procedures; Retrospective Studies; Ropivacaine; Sciatic Nerve; Surgery, Veterinary | 2013 |
The influence of interscalene block technique on adverse hemodynamic events.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroscopy; Brachial Plexus; Bupivacaine; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hypertension; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Shoulder; Ultrasonography | 2014 |
Monoplegia after combined spinal epidural anesthesia.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Spinal; Bupivacaine; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Fentanyl; Hemiplegia; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Postoperative Complications; Varicose Veins; Vascular Surgical Procedures | 2013 |
Epidural or wound infusion?
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Hysterectomy; Levobupivacaine; Pain, Postoperative | 2014 |
Evidence of presynaptic and postsynaptic action of local anesthetics in rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Levobupivacaine; Male; Membrane Potentials; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Ropivacaine; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 2013 |
[Inadvertent epidural infusion of paracetamol].
Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesia, Epidural; Bupivacaine; Epidural Space; Female; Humans; Hysterectomy; Infusions, Spinal; Levobupivacaine; Medication Errors; Middle Aged; Pain, Postoperative | 2014 |
Investigation of effects of levobupivacaine injection to rabbit knee joint on histopathologic changes of joint cartilage tissue and changes of serum biochemical parameters.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; C-Reactive Protein; Cartilage, Articular; Injections, Intra-Articular; Interleukin-1beta; Interleukin-6; Knee Joint; Levobupivacaine; Rabbits; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2014 |
Ultrasound-guided tranversus abdominis plane block for herniorrhaphy in children: what is the optimal dose of levobupivacaine?
Topics: Abdomen; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child, Preschool; Female; Herniorrhaphy; Humans; Infant; Levobupivacaine; Male; Nerve Block; Pain Management; Perioperative Care; Prospective Studies; Treatment Failure; Ultrasonography, Interventional | 2014 |
Transcatheter aortic valve implantation through a transcarotid approach under local anesthesia.
Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Aortic Valve; Aortic Valve Stenosis; Aortography; Bupivacaine; Cardiac Catheterization; Carotid Artery, Common; Heart Valve Prosthesis; Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Magnetic Resonance Angiography; Male; Nerve Block; Oximetry; Piperidines; Predictive Value of Tests; Radiography, Interventional; Remifentanil; Severity of Illness Index; Tomography, X-Ray Computed; Treatment Outcome | 2014 |
Levobupivacaine for low-dose spinal anaesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Lower Extremity; Treatment Outcome | 2014 |
[Anaesthetic-surgical management of a patient diagnosed with cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy].
Topics: Adnexa Uteri; Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; CADASIL; Contraindications; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; Head-Down Tilt; Humans; Intracranial Hypertension; Intraoperative Complications; Laparoscopy; Levobupivacaine; Pneumoperitoneum, Artificial; Thermometry; Vascular Access Devices | 2014 |
Lipid rescue: does the sink hold water? And other controversies.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Emulsions; Epinephrine; Fat Emulsions, Intravenous; Female; Heart; Heart Arrest; Levobupivacaine; Male; Mepivacaine; Phospholipids; Soybean Oil | 2014 |
The effect of L-bupivacaine on BIS levels in the maintenance doses of propofol and fentanyl during general anesthesia in Chinese people.
Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Bupivacaine; China; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Propofol | 2014 |
Priapism following continuous thoracic epidural anaesthesia: emergency or a benign condition?
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Emergencies; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Morphine; Narcotics; Nephrectomy; Pain, Postoperative; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Penis; Postoperative Complications; Priapism; Sufentanil; Sympathetic Nervous System; Thoracic Vertebrae | 2014 |
Effects of various antiepileptics used to alleviate neuropathic pain on compound action potential in frog sciatic nerves: comparison with those of local anesthetics.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Bupivacaine; Carbamazepine; Humans; Lamotrigine; Levobupivacaine; Neuralgia; Ranidae; Sciatic Nerve; Structure-Activity Relationship; Triazines | 2014 |
[Catheter for continuous interpectoral block and postoperative pain relief in breast surgery].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Local; Breast; Breast Neoplasms; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Pain, Postoperative; Pectoralis Muscles; Ultrasonography, Interventional | 2014 |
Postoperative analgesia with transversus abdominis plane catheter infusions of levobupivacaine after major gynecological and obstetrical surgery. A case series.
Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Catheterization; Female; Gynecologic Surgical Procedures; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Obstetric Surgical Procedures; Pain Management; Pain, Postoperative | 2015 |
Near fatal error in management of postoperative epidural analgesia.
Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Levobupivacaine; Medication Errors; Middle Aged; Morphine; Respiration, Artificial; Respiratory Insufficiency | 2014 |
Ultrasound guided femoral nerve block and lateral femoral cutaneous nerve block for postoperative pain control after primary hip arthroplasty: a retrospective study.
Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Bupivacaine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Femoral Nerve; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Pain Management; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Pirinitramide; Retrospective Studies; Treatment Outcome; Ultrasonography, Interventional | 2014 |
Opioid consumption after levobupivacaine scalp nerve block for craniosynostosis surgery.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Bupivacaine; Craniosynostoses; Female; Humans; Infant; Levobupivacaine; Male; Nerve Block; Pain, Postoperative; Scalp | 2014 |
Levobupivacaine inhibits lipopolysaccharide-induced high mobility group box 1 release in vitro and in vivo.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Cell Death; Cell Line, Transformed; Cell Survival; Cytoprotection; Drug Interactions; HMGB1 Protein; Kaplan-Meier Estimate; Levobupivacaine; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages; Male; Mice, Inbred C57BL; NF-kappa B; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Sepsis | 2014 |
P2X7 is involved in the anti-inflammation effects of levobupivacaine.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Cell Communication; Cell Line, Transformed; Cell Survival; Coculture Techniques; Inflammation; Levobupivacaine; Lipopolysaccharides; Mice; Microglia; Neurons; NF-kappa B; Receptors, Purinergic P2X7 | 2015 |
Hemodynamic impact of isobaric levobupivacaine versus hyperbaric bupivacaine for subarachnoid anesthesia in patients aged 65 and older undergoing hip surgery.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Atmospheric Pressure; Bupivacaine; Female; Hemodynamics; Hip Fractures; Humans; Hypotension; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Orthopedic Procedures; Pilot Projects; Respiratory Mechanics; Subarachnoid Space | 2014 |
Palatal tremor after brachial plexus anaesthesia.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Brachial Plexus Block; Bupivacaine; Electromyography; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Middle Aged; Palate, Soft; Tremor | 2014 |
Levobupivacaine ampoule labelling about sterility.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Drug Labeling; Drug Packaging; England; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Sterilization | 2015 |
Efficacy of resuscitation with Intralipid in a levobupivacaine-induced cardiac arrest model.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Coronary Circulation; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Therapy, Combination; Emulsions; Epinephrine; Fat Emulsions, Intravenous; Heart Arrest; Levobupivacaine; Phospholipids; Rabbits; Random Allocation; Resuscitation; Soybean Oil; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2014 |
Ultrasound-guided infraclavicular and sciatic block for a patient who had surgery simultaneously for syndactili of the right hand and polydactilia of the right foot: case report.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Brachial Plexus; Bupivacaine; Female; Foot; Foot Deformities, Congenital; Hand; Hand Deformities, Congenital; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Nerve Block; Sciatic Nerve; Ultrasonography, Interventional | 2014 |
Comparison of intraarticular bupivacaine and levobupivacaine injection in rat synovial inflammation.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Cartilage, Articular; Hindlimb; Injections, Intra-Articular; Levobupivacaine; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synovial Membrane; Synovitis | 2014 |
Audit of intrathecal drug delivery for patients with difficult-to-control cancer pain shows a sustained reduction in pain severity scores over a 6-month period.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Infusion Pumps, Implantable; Injections, Spinal; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Morphine; Neoplasms; Pain Management; Pain, Intractable; Prospective Studies | 2015 |
Time for mandatory colour coding of drug ampoules and packaging - yet again.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Color; Drug Packaging; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Medication Errors; Sodium Chloride | 2015 |
Effects of Patient-Controlled Epidural Analgesia on Uterine Electromyography During Spontaneous Onset of Labor in Term Nulliparous Women.
Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Case-Control Studies; China; Electromyography; Female; Humans; Labor Onset; Labor Pain; Labor Stage, First; Levobupivacaine; Pain Measurement; Parity; Predictive Value of Tests; Pregnancy; Sufentanil; Term Birth; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Uterine Contraction | 2015 |
[Transient spinal myoclonus due to epidural levobupivacaine infusion: case report].
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Myoclonus | 2015 |
Comparison of the myotoxic effects of levobupivacaine, bupivacaine, and ropivacaine: an electron microscopic study.
Topics: Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Levobupivacaine; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Muscle, Skeletal; Rats, Wistar; Ropivacaine | 2015 |
[Analgesia for labour in the Czech Republic in the year 2011 from the perspective of OBAAMA-CZ study - prospective national survey].
Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Czech Republic; Female; Humans; Labor, Obstetric; Levobupivacaine; National Health Programs; Pain Measurement; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Prospective Studies; Sufentanil | 2015 |
Prediction of compensatory hyperhidrosis with botulinum toxin A and local anesthetic.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Botulinum Toxins, Type A; Bupivacaine; Child; Female; Humans; Hyperhidrosis; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Predictive Value of Tests; Sympathectomy; Young Adult | 2015 |
Effects of levobupivacaine on isolated rat tracheal smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Bupivacaine; Electric Stimulation; Levobupivacaine; Methacholine Chloride; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Rats; Trachea | 2015 |
Levobupivacaine for continuous femoral nerve block in paediatric patients: A plasma concentration analysis report on safety.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Arthroscopy; Bupivacaine; Child; Femoral Nerve; Humans; Knee; Levobupivacaine; Male; Nerve Block; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Physical Therapy Modalities | 2015 |
[Anesthetic management for biliary atresia (Kasai procedure)].
Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Biliary Atresia; Bupivacaine; Enterostomy; Epidural Space; Fentanyl; Humans; Infant; Levobupivacaine; Liver; Male; Pain, Postoperative; Ultrasonography | 2015 |
Electrophysiological, haemodynamic, and mitochondrial alterations induced by levobupivacaine during myocardial ischemia in a pig model: protection by lipid emulsions?
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Arterial Pressure; Bradycardia; Bupivacaine; Calcium; Cytoprotection; Disease Models, Animal; Emulsions; Heart Conduction System; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Injections, Intravenous; Levobupivacaine; Lipid Peroxidation; Mitochondria, Heart; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocytes, Cardiac; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Oxidative Stress; Oxygen Consumption; Phospholipids; Soybean Oil; Sus scrofa; Time Factors; Ventricular Dysfunction, Left; Ventricular Function, Left | 2015 |
Beneficial effects of levobupivacaine regional anaesthesia on postoperative opioid induced hyperalgesia in diabetic mice.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, Conduction; Animals; Bupivacaine; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Hyperalgesia; Inflammation; Levobupivacaine; Male; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nerve Block; Postoperative Complications; Sciatic Nerve; Skin; Wound Healing | 2015 |
Retrospective assessment of peripheral nerve block techniques used in cats undergoing hindlimb orthopaedic surgery.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Cats; Female; Hindlimb; Levobupivacaine; Male; Nerve Block; Orthopedic Procedures; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Retrospective Studies; Sciatic Nerve; Treatment Outcome | 2016 |
Plasma levels of levobupivacaine during continuous infusion via a wound catheter after major surgery in newborn infants: An observational study.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Catheterization; Catheters, Indwelling; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Levobupivacaine; Male; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies; Wound Healing | 2015 |
Increased Oxidative Damage and Reduced DNA Repair Enzyme XPD Involvement in High Glucose-Mediated Enhancement of Levobupivacaine-Induced Neurotoxicity.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Apoptosis; Bupivacaine; Caspase 9; Cell Line, Tumor; DNA Damage; DNA Repair; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glucose; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Oxidative Stress; Reactive Oxygen Species; Xeroderma Pigmentosum Group D Protein | 2015 |
Effectiveness of retigabine against levobupivacaine-induced central nervous system toxicity: a prospective, randomized animal study.
Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Bupivacaine; Carbamates; Central Nervous System; KCNQ2 Potassium Channel; Levobupivacaine; Neurons; Phenylenediamines; Prospective Studies; Rabbits; Random Allocation; Seizures | 2016 |
Cost-effectiveness analysis of levobupivacaine 0.5 %, a local anesthetic, infusion in the surgical wound after modified radical mastectomy.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Mastectomy, Modified Radical; Pain, Postoperative; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Treatment Outcome | 2015 |
A fatal accidental subarachnoid injection of lidocaine and levobupivacaine during a lumbar paravertebral block.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Fatal Outcome; Female; Heart Arrest; Humans; Injections; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Medication Errors; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Respiratory Insufficiency; Subarachnoid Space | 2015 |
Duration of analgesia for hip fracture using an ED95 dose of levobupivacaine.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Hip Fractures; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Prospective Studies; Time Factors | 2015 |
Paravertebral block decreases opioid administration without causing hypotension during transapical transcatheter aortic valve implantation.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Aortic Valve; Blood Pressure; Bupivacaine; Cardiac Catheterization; Cardiotonic Agents; Female; Fentanyl; Heart Valve Prosthesis; Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation; Humans; Hypotension; Levobupivacaine; Male; Nerve Block; Pain; Pain Measurement; Piperidines; Remifentanil; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2016 |
[Levobupivacaine for Ultrasound-guided Interscalene Block: Block with 6 ml Leads to Less Occurrence of Respiratory Depression and Hemidiaphragmatic Paralysis].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Local; Brachial Plexus; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Respiratory Insufficiency; Respiratory Paralysis; Ultrasonography | 2015 |
Continuous epidural analgesia, a new prospect in analgesia of newborns.
Topics: Amputation, Surgical; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Catheters; Enterocolitis, Necrotizing; Humans; Infant, Extremely Low Birth Weight; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Levobupivacaine; Lower Extremity; Male; Necrosis; Pain, Postoperative | 2015 |
[Comparison of Postoperative Analgesic Effects between 0.25% Levobupivacaine and 0.5% Levobupivacaine Local Instillation in Inguinal Hernia Repair].
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain, Postoperative; Postoperative Period; Retrospective Studies | 2015 |
The efficacy of continuous subcostal transversus abdominis plane block for analgesia after living liver donation: a retrospective study.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Liver Transplantation; Living Donors; Male; Middle Aged; Nausea; Nerve Block; Pain, Postoperative; Retrospective Studies; Vomiting | 2016 |
Continuous postoperative pain control using a multiple-hole catheter after iliac bone grafting: comparison between ropivacaine and levobupivacaine.
Topics: Adult; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Bone Transplantation; Bupivacaine; Catheterization; Female; Humans; Ilium; Infusion Pumps, Implantable; Levobupivacaine; Male; Pain Management; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Ropivacaine; Treatment Outcome | 2016 |
Infraorbital and infratrochlear nerve blocks combined with general anaesthesia for outpatient rhinoseptoplasty: A prospective randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
Topics: Adult; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Endpoint Determination; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Morphine; Nasal Septum; Nerve Block; Orbit; Outpatients; Patient Satisfaction; Postoperative Complications; Prospective Studies; Rhinoplasty; Trochlear Nerve | 2016 |
A new ultrasound-guided pubic approach for proximal obturator nerve block: clinical study and cadaver evaluation.
Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cadaver; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Nerve Block; Obturator Nerve; Prospective Studies; Ultrasonography, Interventional; Urinary Bladder | 2016 |
Single Fascia Iliaca Compartment Block is Safe and Effective for Emergency Pain Relief in Hip-fracture Patients.
Topics: Aged; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Emergency Service, Hospital; Fascia; Female; Hip Fractures; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Nerve Block; Netherlands; Pain; Pain Management; Pilot Projects; Prospective Studies | 2015 |
The application of epidural anesthesıa in pregnant woman with uncorrected tetralogy of Fallot: a case report.
Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular; Pregnancy Outcome; Tetralogy of Fallot; Young Adult | 2015 |
Effects of Acidification and Alkalinization on the Lipid Emulsion-Mediated Reversal of Toxic Dose Levobupivacaine-Induced Vasodilation in the Isolated Rat Aorta.
Topics: Animals; Aorta; Bupivacaine; Emulsions; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Lipids; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Organ Culture Techniques; Rats; Vasodilation | 2016 |
Preparation and investigation of a novel levobupivacaine in situ implant gel for prolonged local anesthetics.
Topics: Absorbable Implants; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Delayed-Action Preparations; Drug Liberation; Female; Gels; Guinea Pigs; Half-Life; Injections, Subcutaneous; Levobupivacaine; Male; Phase Transition; Polyesters; Polyethylene Glycols; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Temperature; Viscosity | 2017 |
Levobupivacaine attenuates lipopolysaccharide-induced acute lung injury.
Topics: A549 Cells; Acute Lung Injury; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Inflammation Mediators; Levobupivacaine; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2016 |
[A Case of Cardiac Arrest following Intra-articular Administration of Levobupivacaine during Total Knee Arthroplasty].
Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Bupivacaine; Epinephrine; Female; Heart Arrest; Humans; Injections, Intra-Articular; Levobupivacaine | 2016 |
Intravenous lipid emulsion for levobupivacaine intoxication in acidotic and hypoxaemic pigs.
Topics: Acidosis; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Carbon Dioxide; Electrocardiography; Fat Emulsions, Intravenous; Hemodynamics; Hypoxia; Levobupivacaine; Swine | 2016 |
Unintentional epidural placement of a thoracic paravertebral catheter inserted using an ultrasound-guided technique: a case report.
Topics: Bupivacaine; Catheterization; Catheters; Epidural Space; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Middle Aged; Needles; Nerve Block; Ultrasonography | 2016 |
Pharmacokinetics of levobupivacaine following infant spinal anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Infant; Levobupivacaine; Male | 2016 |
The use of vitamin B1 as a perineural adjuvant to middle interscalene block for postoperative analgesia after shoulder surgery.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Bupivacaine; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Pain, Postoperative; Retrospective Studies; Shoulder; Thiamine | 2016 |
RETRACTED: Novel lateral approach for ultrasound-guided lumbar plexus block using microconvex Array transducer.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Lumbosacral Plexus; Nerve Block; Ultrasonography, Interventional | 2016 |
Lipid rescue in children: The prompt decision.
Topics: Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Fat Emulsions, Intravenous; Humans; Infant; Levobupivacaine; Male; Time; Treatment Outcome | 2016 |
Association between levobupivacaine and pancuronium. Interference in neuromuscular transmission and blockade in rats.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Diaphragm; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electric Stimulation; Levobupivacaine; Male; Membrane Potentials; Models, Animal; Neuromuscular Blockade; Neuromuscular Junction; Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents; Pancuronium; Rats, Wistar; Synaptic Transmission | 2016 |
Levobupivacaine vs racemic bupivacaine in spinal anesthesia for sequential bilateral total knee arthroplasty: a retrospective cohort study.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Bupivacaine; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Intraoperative Period; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Retrospective Studies | 2016 |
Postoperative pain relief and functional outcome following total knee arthroplasty - a prospective comparative audit of three analgesic regimes.
Topics: Aged; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Bupivacaine; Catheterization, Peripheral; Epinephrine; Female; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Injections; Levobupivacaine; Male; Nerve Block; Pain, Postoperative; Prospective Studies | 2016 |
RETRACTED: Clinical experiences of laser Doppler blood flow sensor for thoracic paravertebral nerve block.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Injections; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Levobupivacaine; Nerve Block; Regional Blood Flow; Thoracic Vertebrae | 2016 |
RETRACTED: Successful cases of thyroid surgery performed under only bilateral cervical plexus blocks.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cervical Plexus Block; Female; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Injections, Intramuscular; Levobupivacaine; Male; Thyroid Neoplasms; Thyroidectomy; Ultrasonography | 2016 |
Myoclonus-like involuntary movements following cesarean delivery epidural anesthesia.
Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Adult; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Anticonvulsants; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Female; Humans; Injections, Epidural; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Midazolam; Myoclonus; Pregnancy | 2016 |
The effect of serratus plane block performed under direct vision on postoperative pain in breast surgery.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Breast Neoplasms; Bupivacaine; Clonidine; Female; Humans; Injections, Intramuscular; Levobupivacaine; Mastectomy; Nerve Block; Pain Management; Pain, Postoperative; Retrospective Studies; Thoracic Nerves; Treatment Outcome | 2016 |
RETRACTED: Clinical experiences of the continuous thoracolumbar interfascial plane (TLIP) block.
Topics: Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Catheters; Female; Humans; Injections, Spinal; Laminoplasty; Levobupivacaine; Lumbar Vertebrae; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Pain Management; Pain, Postoperative; Ultrasonography, Interventional | 2016 |
3D ultrasound estimation of the effective volume for popliteal block at the level of division.
Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Local; Bunion; Bupivacaine; Diffusion; Electric Stimulation; Female; Humans; Imaging, Three-Dimensional; Knee; Levobupivacaine; Male; Mepivacaine; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Sciatic Nerve; Ultrasonography, Interventional | 2017 |
RETRACTED: Transapical transcatheter aortic valve implantation performed with a retrolaminar block.
Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local; Aortic Valve Stenosis; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Nerve Block; Pain Management; Perioperative Care; Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement; Treatment Outcome; Ultrasonography, Interventional | 2016 |
Low-dose Spinal Block With Continuous Epidural Infusion for Renal Transplantation in a Patient With Alport Syndrome: A Case Report.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Fentanyl; Hemodynamics; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kidney Transplantation; Levobupivacaine; Male; Nephritis, Hereditary; Propofol; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive | 2016 |
Presynaptic facilitation by tetracaine of glutamatergic spontaneous excitatory transmission in the rat spinal substantia gelatinosa - Involvement of TRPA1 channels.
Topics: Acetanilides; Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Capsaicin; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Glutamic Acid; Levobupivacaine; Male; Neurotransmitter Agents; Pain; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Presynaptic Terminals; Prilocaine; Purines; Pyrazines; Pyridines; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Ropivacaine; Ruthenium Red; Substantia Gelatinosa; Tetracaine; Tetrodotoxin; Tissue Culture Techniques; TRPA1 Cation Channel; TRPC Cation Channels | 2017 |
Effect of admission fascia iliaca compartment blocks on post-operative abbreviated mental test scores in elderly fractured neck of femur patients: a retrospective cohort study.
Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cognitive Dysfunction; Female; Femoral Neck Fractures; Femoral Nerve; Humans; Intelligence Tests; Levobupivacaine; Male; Nerve Block; Postoperative Complications; Retrospective Studies | 2017 |
Baricity: an important issue for spinal anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Bupivacaine; Levobupivacaine | 2017 |
Paraplegia after accidental continuous subdural analgesia.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia, Epidural; Analgesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Medical Errors; Paraplegia; Pregnancy; Subdural Space | 2017 |
RETRACTED: Lumbar vertebra surgery performed with a bilateral retrolaminar block.
Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Humans; Laminoplasty; Levobupivacaine; Lumbar Vertebrae; Male; Nerve Block; Pain; Pain Management; Perioperative Care; Spinal Cord; Ultrasonography, Interventional | 2017 |
RETRACTED: Clinical experience of anterior quadratus lumborum block after lumber surgery.
Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Analgesia; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Femoral Fractures; Fracture Fixation, Internal; Humans; Laminectomy; Levobupivacaine; Lumbar Vertebrae; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Pain, Postoperative; Spinal Stenosis; Ultrasonography, Interventional | 2017 |
RETRACTED: Lower limb amputations performed with anterior quadratus lumborum block and sciatic nerve block.
Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amputation, Surgical; Anesthetics, Local; Anticoagulants; Arteriosclerosis Obliterans; Bupivacaine; Humans; Laminectomy; Levobupivacaine; Lumbar Vertebrae; Male; Nerve Block; Pain; Pain Management; Perioperative Period; Sciatic Nerve; Spinal Stenosis; Thigh; Ultrasonography, Interventional | 2017 |
RETRACTED: Continuous transversus thoracic muscle plane block is effective for the median sternotomy.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthetics, Local; Aortic Valve Stenosis; Bupivacaine; Catheters; Female; Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation; Humans; Intercostal Muscles; Intercostal Nerves; Levobupivacaine; Male; Nerve Block; Pain, Postoperative; Pectoralis Muscles; Perioperative Period; Sternotomy; Thymectomy; Thymoma; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Ultrasonography, Interventional | 2017 |
RETRACTED: Perioperative analgesia for carotid endarterectomy in NSAIDs allergy.
Topics: Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Bupivacaine; Carotid Stenosis; Catheters; Cervical Plexus Block; Drug Hypersensitivity; Endarterectomy, Carotid; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Middle Aged; Neck Muscles; Pain, Postoperative; Perioperative Care; Time Factors; Ultrasonography, Interventional | 2017 |
RETRACTED: Transcatheter aortic valve implantation performed with a PECS block and a TTP block.
Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Local; Aortic Valve Stenosis; Bupivacaine; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Nerve Block; Pain, Postoperative; Thoracic Nerves; Thoracotomy; Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement; Ultrasonography, Interventional | 2017 |
RETRACTED: Clinical experiences of ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block for thoracic vertebra surgery.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Humans; Laminoplasty; Levobupivacaine; Male; Nerve Block; Pain, Postoperative; Paraspinal Muscles; Patient Positioning; Prone Position; Spinal Cord Neoplasms; Spinal Stenosis; Thoracic Vertebrae; Ultrasonography, Interventional | 2017 |
RETRACTED: Cervical plexus block for perioperative analgesia during the cervical spine surgery.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cervical Plexus; Cervical Plexus Block; Cervical Vertebrae; Female; Humans; Laminoplasty; Levobupivacaine; Male; Pain, Postoperative; Perioperative Period; Supine Position; Ultrasonography, Interventional | 2017 |
RETRACTED: Blocking of multiple posterior branches of cervical nerves using a cervical interfascial plane block.
Topics: Aged; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cervical Plexus; Cervical Plexus Block; Cervical Vertebrae; Humans; Laminoplasty; Levobupivacaine; Male; Pain, Postoperative; Paraspinal Muscles; Perioperative Period | 2017 |
RETRACTED: Cervical plexus block for perioperative analgesia during otoplasty.
Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Anxiety; Bupivacaine; Cervical Plexus; Cervical Plexus Block; Child; Congenital Microtia; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Pain, Postoperative; Perioperative Period; Plastic Surgery Procedures; Ultrasonography, Interventional | 2017 |
RETRACTED: Clinical experiences of ultrasound-guided lateral thoracolumbar Interfascial plane (TLIP) block.
Topics: Aged; Analgesia; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Laminoplasty; Levobupivacaine; Lumbar Vertebrae; Lumbosacral Plexus; Male; Nerve Block; Pain, Postoperative; Paraspinal Muscles; Thoracic Nerves; Ultrasonography, Interventional | 2017 |
Local infiltration of the surgical wounds with levobupivacaine, dexibuprofen, and norepinephrine to reduce postoperative pain: A randomized, vehicle-controlled, and preclinical study.
Topics: Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ibuprofen; Levobupivacaine; Norepinephrine; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Surgical Wound | 2017 |
RETRACTED: Clinical experiences of Ultrasound-guided transversus thoracic muscle plane block for children.
Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Fear; Female; Funnel Chest; Humans; Intercostal Muscles; Intercostal Nerves; Levobupivacaine; Orthopedic Procedures; Pain; Pain Management; Perioperative Period; Ultrasonography, Interventional | 2017 |
RETRACTED: Erector spinae plane block provides effective pain management during pneumothorax surgery.
Topics: Adult; Analgesia; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Nerve Block; Pain; Pain Management; Paraspinal Muscles; Perioperative Period; Pneumonectomy; Pneumothorax; Spinal Nerves; Treatment Outcome; Ultrasonography, Interventional; Young Adult | 2017 |
Perioperative pain management after fibular free flap harvesting for head-and-neck reconstruction using mini-catheters to inject local anesthetic: A pilot study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Catheters; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Fibula; Free Tissue Flaps; Head; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Neck; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Pilot Projects; Plastic Surgery Procedures; Prospective Studies; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2018 |
RETRACTED: The lateral transversus thoracic muscle plane block is effective for the pericardial drainage.
Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Local; Aorta; Aortic Aneurysm; Aortic Dissection; Bupivacaine; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Cardiac Tamponade; Drainage; Female; Humans; Intercostal Nerves; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Nerve Block; Pain; Percutaneous Coronary Intervention; Perioperative Period; Treatment Outcome | 2017 |
RETRACTED: Intermittent bilateral posterior quadratus lumborum block was effective for pain management in lumbar spinal fusion.
Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Aged; Analgesia, Patient-Controlled; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Lumbar Vertebrae; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Pain Management; Pain, Postoperative; Perioperative Period; Spinal Fusion; Treatment Outcome; Ultrasonography, Interventional | 2017 |
RETRACTED: Ultrasound-guided transversus thoracic muscle plane block: Complication in 299 consecutive cases.
Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Hematoma; Humans; Incidence; Infections; Intercostal Nerves; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Needles; Nerve Block; Pneumothorax; Postoperative Complications; Ultrasonography, Interventional; Young Adult | 2017 |
RETRACTED: Lumbar vertebra surgery performed with a bilateral posterior quadratus lumborum block.
Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Aged; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Humans; Intervertebral Disc Displacement; Laminectomy; Laminoplasty; Levobupivacaine; Lumbar Vertebrae; Lumbosacral Plexus; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Pain Management; Pain, Postoperative; Perioperative Period; Ultrasonography, Interventional | 2017 |
Dexmedetomidine prolongs levobupivacaine analgesia via inhibition of inflammation and p38 MAPK phosphorylation in rat dorsal root ganglion.
Topics: Animals; Bupivacaine; Dexmedetomidine; Ganglia, Spinal; Inflammation; Levobupivacaine; Male; Neurons, Afferent; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Pain; Pain Management; Phosphorylation; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2017 |
Infant spinal anesthesia: Do girls need a larger dose of local anesthetic?
Topics: Amides; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Infant; Levobupivacaine; Male; Retrospective Studies; Ropivacaine; Sex Factors | 2017 |
Axonal excitability and conduction alterations caused by levobupivacaine in rat.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthetics; Animals; Axons; Bupivacaine; Ion Channels; Levobupivacaine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sciatic Nerve | 2017 |
Recovery From Ropivacaine-Induced or Levobupivacaine-Induced Cardiac Arrest in Rats: Comparison of Lipid Emulsion Effects.
Topics: Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Arterial Pressure; Biomarkers; Bupivacaine; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Disease Models, Animal; Fat Emulsions, Intravenous; Female; Heart Arrest; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infusions, Intravenous; Levobupivacaine; Oxygen; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Recovery of Function; Ropivacaine; Time Factors | 2017 |
Local infiltration of the surgical wound with levobupivacaine, ibuprofen, and epinephrine in postoperative pain: An experimental study.
Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Drug Administration Routes; Drug Therapy, Combination; Epinephrine; Female; Ibuprofen; Levobupivacaine; Male; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Random Allocation; Rats; Surgical Wound; Wound Healing | 2017 |
RETRACTED: Intermittent bilateral anterior sub-costal quadratus lumborum block for effective analgesia in lower abdominal surgery.
Topics: Abdominal Cavity; Abdominal Muscles; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Pain Management; Pain, Postoperative; Perioperative Period; Surgical Procedures, Operative | 2017 |
Successful anesthetic management in axillo-axillary bypass surgery.
Topics: Anesthesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Subclavian Steal Syndrome; Vascular Surgical Procedures | 2017 |
QX-OH/Levobupivacaine: Fixed-dose combination to provide a long-acting postoperative pain of knee surgery in rodents.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Bupivacaine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Levobupivacaine; Lidocaine; Nerve Block; Pain Management; Pain, Postoperative; Rats | 2018 |
Local anesthetic delivery via surgical drain provides improved pain control versus direct skin infiltration following axillary node dissection for breast cancer.
Topics: Aged; Anesthetics, Local; Axilla; Breast Neoplasms; Bupivacaine; Drainage; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Lymph Node Excision; Lymphedema; Mastectomy; Pain Management; Pain, Postoperative; Prognosis; Skin | 2018 |
The importance of perfusion index monitoring in evaluating the efficacy of stellate ganglion blockage treatment in Raynaud's disease.
Topics: Adult; Anesthetics, Local; Autonomic Nerve Block; Bupivacaine; Female; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged; Oximetry; Pain; Pain Measurement; Raynaud Disease; Regional Blood Flow; Stellate Ganglion; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2018 |
Redox mechanism of levobupivacaine cytostatic effect on human prostate cancer cells.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Anesthetics, Local; Antineoplastic Agents; Bupivacaine; Cell Cycle Checkpoints; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Respiration; Cells, Cultured; Energy Metabolism; Glycolysis; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Prostate; Prostatic Neoplasms; Reactive Oxygen Species | 2018 |
Levobupivacaine Thermogel for Long-acting Analgesia.
Topics: Analgesia; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Drug Compounding; Gels; Levobupivacaine; Poloxamer; Temperature | 2018 |
Supra-inguinal fascia iliaca block under ultrasound guidance for perioperative analgesia during bipolar hip arthroplasty in a patient with severe cardiovascular compromise: A case report.
Topics: Aged; Analgesia; Anesthetics, Local; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip; Bupivacaine; Cardiovascular Diseases; Fascia; Female; Femoral Neck Fractures; Humans; Ilium; Levobupivacaine; Nerve Block; Perioperative Care; Ultrasonography, Interventional | 2018 |
Both Bupivacaine and Levobupivacaine inhibit colon cancer cell growth but not melanoma cells in vitro.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Apoptosis; Bupivacaine; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Colonic Neoplasms; Endoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiP; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Melanoma | 2019 |
Comparison of myotoxic effects of levobupivacaine, bupivacaine and ropivacaine: apoptotic activity and acute effect on pro-inflammatory cytokines.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Apoptosis; Bupivacaine; Cytokines; Gene Expression Regulation; Immunohistochemistry; Levobupivacaine; Male; Muscular Diseases; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Ropivacaine; Staining and Labeling | 2019 |
Six months stability investigation of sufentanil and ropivacaine/levobupivacaine admixtures in plastic containers by LC-UV.
Topics: Amides; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Levobupivacaine; Plastics; Ropivacaine; Sufentanil | 2020 |
Pharmacokinetics of intraperitoneal and subcutaneous levobupivacaine in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Levobupivacaine; Rats; Sevoflurane | 2021 |
Does Treatment with Dexmedetomidine Intra-articularly Improve Postoperative Pain and Rehabilitation after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction?
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthetics, Local; Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction; Bupivacaine; Dexmedetomidine; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Morphine; Pain, Postoperative | 2022 |
Comparison Between the Effects of Bupivacaine and Levobupivacaine for Spinal Anesthesia on QT Dispersion.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Bupivacaine; Female; Heart Rate; Hernia, Inguinal; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Male; Middle Aged | 2021 |
Prediction of levobupivacaine concentrations in neonates and infants following neuraxial rescue blocks.
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Computer Simulation; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Levobupivacaine | 2021 |
Topics: Anesthesia, Obstetrical; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Ropivacaine | 2022 |
Circadian effects on neural blockade of levobupivacaine and fentanyl intrathecal administration for caesarian section.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Female; Fentanyl; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Pregnancy | 2022 |
Moderate-Intensity Ultrasound-Triggered On-Demand Analgesia Nanoplatforms for Postoperative Pain Management.
Topics: Analgesia; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Humans; Levobupivacaine; Pain Management; Pain, Postoperative | 2022 |
Levobupivacaine plasma concentrations following repeat caudal anesthetics.
Topics: Adolescent; Anesthesia, Caudal; Anesthesia, Spinal; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Child; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Levobupivacaine | 2022 |
Plasma concentrations of levobupivacaine in neonates during caudal epidural analgesia maintained over 48 hours.
Topics: Analgesia, Epidural; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Levobupivacaine; Pain Measurement; Pain, Postoperative; Pilot Projects | 2023 |
In vitro chondrotoxicity of bupivacaine, levobupivacaine and ropivacaine and their effects on caspase activity in cultured canine articular chondrocytes.
Topics: Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Caspase 3; Caspase 8; Caspase 9; Caspase Inhibitors; Caspases; Chondrocytes; Dogs; Levobupivacaine; Ropivacaine | 2023 |
Sustained release of levobupivacaine from temperature-sensitive injectable hydrogel for long-term local anesthesia in postoperative pain management.
Topics: Anesthesia, Local; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Bupivacaine; Delayed-Action Preparations; Hydrogels; Levobupivacaine; Pain, Postoperative; Rats; Temperature | 2023 |