bicuculline has been researched along with kynurenic acid in 110 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 8 (7.27) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 49 (44.55) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 41 (37.27) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 12 (10.91) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Bellows, DS; Clarke, ID; Diamandis, P; Dirks, PB; Graham, J; Jamieson, LG; Ling, EK; Sacher, AG; Tyers, M; Ward, RJ; Wildenhain, J | 1 |
| Bear, MF; Connors, BW; Press, WA | 1 |
| Pinnock, RD | 1 |
| Kita, H; Nakanishi, H; Yamamoto, K | 1 |
| Deschênes, M; Pinault, D | 1 |
| Mody, I; Staley, KJ | 1 |
| Colquhoun, D; Edwards, FA; Gibb, AJ | 1 |
| Boothby, KM; Roberts, A | 1 |
| Koizumi, K; Osaka, T; Yamashita, H | 1 |
| Masuda, N; Ootsuka, Y; Terui, N | 1 |
| Davidoff, RA; Hackman, JC | 1 |
| DiMicco, JA; Soltis, RP | 1 |
| Kita, H; Kitai, ST; Nakanishi, H | 1 |
| Bradley, PM; Burns, BD; Chinnery, PF; Webb, AC | 1 |
| Buchwald, NA; Cepeda, C; Dudek, FE; Kim, YI; Peacock, WJ; Tasker, JG; Walsh, JP; Wuarin, JP | 1 |
| Guyenet, PG; Huangfu, DH | 1 |
| Spyer, KM; Sun, MK | 1 |
| Kamata, O; Nakagawa, T; Nakanishi, H; Ukai, K; Watanabe, S; Yamamoto, K | 1 |
| Gale, K; Graham, J; Wardas, J | 1 |
| Furshpan, EJ; Segal, MM | 1 |
| Dudek, FE; Gribkoff, VK | 1 |
| Féger, J; Robledo, P | 1 |
| Björklund, A; Kalén, P; Rosengren, E; Strecker, RE | 1 |
| Kirsch, M; Wagner, HJ | 1 |
| Sapru, HN; Urbanski, RW | 1 |
| Cherubini, E; North, RA; Williams, JT | 1 |
| Guyenet, PG; Sun, MK | 1 |
| Kumada, M; Saeki, Y; Terui, N | 2 |
| Brunner, H; Misgeld, U | 1 |
| Iadecola, C; Li, J | 1 |
| Anderson, LA; Kelland, MD; Soltis, RP; Walters, JR | 1 |
| Cherubini, E; Martina, M; Virginio, C | 1 |
| Bernardi, G; Calabresi, P; Mercuri, NB | 1 |
| Krnjević, K; Zhu, PJ | 1 |
| Carpenter, DO; Lin, Y | 1 |
| Erdemli, G; Krnjević, K | 1 |
| Cherubini, E; Hosokawa, Y; Martina, M; Sciancalepore, M; Stratta, F | 1 |
| Jürgens, U; Lu, CL | 1 |
| Chen, Y; Moss, RL; Wong, M | 1 |
| Aghajanian, GK; Gellman, RL | 1 |
| Adams, JM; Allen, AM; Guyenet, PG | 1 |
| McEwen, BS; Schwartzkroin, PA; Weiland, NG; Woolley, CS | 1 |
| Bourguignon, JP; Czajkowski, V; Franchimont, P; Gérard, A; Lemaître, M; Moonen, G; Purnelle, G; Rigo, JM; Yamanaka, C | 1 |
| Baughman, RW; Kimura, F | 1 |
| Cook, JC; Gregg, AE; Sanders, BJ; Soltis, RP | 1 |
| Fujimoto, I; Fukuda, A; Hida, H; Muramatsu, K; Nishino, H; Okabe, A; Shimano, Y | 1 |
| Dickenson, AH; Kerr, NC; Reeve, AJ | 1 |
| Belluzzi, O; Puopolo, M | 1 |
| Butcher, KS; Cechetto, DF | 1 |
| Cook, JC; Flickinger, KA; Gregg, AE; Soltis, RP; Stratton, JM | 1 |
| Cherubini, E; Martina, M; Sciancalepore, M; Strata, F | 1 |
| Bear, MF; Huganir, RL; Philpot, BD; Quinlan, EM | 1 |
| Ho, SM; Waite, PM | 1 |
| Ali, DW; Buss, RR; Drapeau, P; Saint-Amant, L | 1 |
| Easton, A; Gale, K; Walker, BR | 1 |
| Dampney, RA; Horiuchi, J; Potts, PD; Tagawa, T | 1 |
| Ibrahim, N; Kabashima, N; Shibuya, I; Sutarmo, SV; Ueta, Y; Yamashita, H | 1 |
| Sanes, DH; Vale, C | 1 |
| Freund, TF; Hájos, N; Mody, I; Nusser, Z; Rancz, EA | 1 |
| Owens, NC; Verberne, AJ | 1 |
| Ichinohe, N; Kitai, ST; Rohrbacher, J | 1 |
| Dybdal, D; Gale, K | 1 |
| Chu, ZG; Hablitz, JJ; Zhou, FM | 1 |
| Cravo, SL; Lopes, OU; Possas, OS | 1 |
| Aston-Jones, G; Ivanov, A | 1 |
| Burger, RM; Pollak, GD | 1 |
| Bertram, D; Coote, JH; Yang, Z | 1 |
| Goodchild, AK; Miyawaki, T; Pilowsky, PM | 1 |
| Capaday, C; Devanne, H; Lavoie, BA; Schneider, C | 1 |
| Dingledine, R; Maccaferri, G | 1 |
| Bradaïa, A; Trouslard, J | 1 |
| Ferreira, M; Gillis, RA; Hernandez, YM; Sahibzada, N; Wasserman, AM | 1 |
| Barbagli, B; Boissard, R; Fort, P; Gervasoni, D; Luppi, PH; Schmidt, MH | 1 |
| Fels, RJ; Kenney, MJ; Mendes, T; Wang, Y; Weiss, ML | 1 |
| Dampney, RA; Fontes, MA; Horiuchi, J; Polson, JW; Potts, PD; Tagawa, T | 1 |
| Dampney, RA; Potas, JR | 1 |
| Chen, QH; Haywood, JR; Toney, GM | 1 |
| Bourque, CW; Brown, CH; Bull, PM | 1 |
| Chouvet, G; Dahan, L; Savasta, M; Urbain, N; Vautrelle, N | 1 |
| Deuchars, J; Deuchars, SA; Milligan, CJ; Stornetta, RL | 1 |
| Duchamp, A; Duchamp-Viret, P; Hardy, A; Palouzier-Paulignan, B; Royet, JP | 1 |
| Paton, JF; St-John, WM | 1 |
| Hasser, EM; Mueller, PJ | 1 |
| Iwa, M; Nakade, Y; Pappas, TN; Takahashi, T | 1 |
| Harris, KH; Jhamandas, JH; MacTavish, D | 1 |
| Andrásfalvy, BK; Mody, I | 1 |
| Allen, CN; Brown, RL; Perez-Leon, JA; Robinson, DW; Warren, EJ | 1 |
| Mueller, PJ | 1 |
| Schlichter, R; Seddik, R; Trouslard, J | 1 |
| Kamphausen, S; Pedroarena, CM | 1 |
| Chapman, CA; Glasgow, SD | 1 |
| Cruz, MT; Gillis, RA; Herman, MA; Sahibzada, N; Verbalis, J | 1 |
| Mandel, DA; Schreihofer, AM | 1 |
| Cruz, JC; Machado, BH | 1 |
| Hasser, EM; Heesch, CM; Kvochina, L | 1 |
| Cooke, JE; Ghavanini, AA; Mathers, DA; McCarthy, SM; Puil, E | 1 |
| Chai, CY; Wu, WC; Yang, CY | 1 |
| Koganezawa, T; Shimomura, Y; Terui, N | 1 |
| Li, DP; Ye, ZY | 1 |
| Babic, T; Browning, KN; Travagli, RA | 1 |
| Albuquerque, EX; Alkondon, M; Eisenberg, HM; Kajii, Y; Pereira, EF; Schwarcz, R | 1 |
| Hanafusa, N; Kawasaki, H; Okamoto, K; Takatori, S | 1 |
| Hirooka, Y; Kishi, T; Shinohara, K; Sunagawa, K | 1 |
| Patel, KP; Rozanski, GJ; Wang, HJ; Wang, W; Zucker, IH | 1 |
| Carriero, G; de Curtis, M; Franceschetti, S; Liautard, C; Mantegazza, M; Scalmani, P | 1 |
| Bartos, M; Hosp, JA; Jonas, P; Obata, K; Strüber, M; Vida, I; Yanagawa, Y | 1 |
| Babic, T; Travagli, RA | 1 |
| Alves, TB; Colombari, E; Moreira, TS; Takakura, AC; Totola, LT | 1 |
| Calcagnotto, ME; Lucion, AB; Pardo, GVE | 1 |
1 review(s) available for bicuculline and kynurenic acid
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Medullary and supramedullary mechanisms regulating sympathetic vasomotor tone.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Kidney; Kynurenic Acid; Medulla Oblongata; Muscle Tonus; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Neurons; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Receptors, Angiotensin; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, Glutamate; Vasomotor System | 2003 |
109 other study(ies) available for bicuculline and kynurenic acid
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Chemical genetics reveals a complex functional ground state of neural stem cells.
Topics: Animals; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Mice; Molecular Structure; Neoplasms; Neurons; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Sensitivity and Specificity; Stem Cells | 2007 |
Long-term potentiation in slices of kitten visual cortex and the effects of NMDA receptor blockade.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bicuculline; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Kynurenic Acid; Quinoxalines; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Regression Analysis; Visual Cortex | 1992 |
Activation of kappa-opioid receptors depresses electrically evoked excitatory postsynaptic potentials on 5-HT-sensitive neurones in the rat dorsal raphé nucleus in vitro.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Afferent Pathways; Animals; Benzofurans; Bicuculline; Bombesin; Cholecystokinin; Electric Stimulation; Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-; Enkephalins; Evoked Potentials; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Kynurenic Acid; N-Methylaspartate; Naloxone; Naltrexone; Neurons; Picrotoxin; Prazosin; Pyrrolidines; Quinoxalines; Raphe Nuclei; Rats; Receptors, Opioid; Receptors, Opioid, kappa; Receptors, Opioid, mu; Serotonin; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin | 1992 |
Lateral hypothalamus and local stimulation induced postsynaptic responses in zona incerta neurons in an in vitro slice preparation of the rat.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Hypothalamic Area, Lateral; In Vitro Techniques; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Membrane Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Periaqueductal Gray; Piperazines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synapses | 1992 |
Control of 40-Hz firing of reticular thalamic cells by neurotransmitters.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Acetylcholine; Animals; Bicuculline; Electric Conductivity; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ketanserin; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Agents; Prazosin; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reticular Formation; Scopolamine; Thalamic Nuclei | 1992 |
Shunting of excitatory input to dentate gyrus granule cells by a depolarizing GABAA receptor-mediated postsynaptic conductance.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Bicuculline; Chlorides; Electrodes; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Interneurons; Ion Channels; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Membrane Potentials; Neural Conduction; Neuromuscular Junction; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Synapses | 1992 |
ATP receptor-mediated synaptic currents in the central nervous system.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Acetylcholine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Bicuculline; Brain; Chlorocebus aethiops; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ganglionic Blockers; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Kynurenic Acid; Mecamylamine; Quinoxalines; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Signal Transduction; Suramin; Tetrodotoxin | 1992 |
The stopping response of Xenopus laevis embryos: pharmacology and intracellular physiology of rhythmic spinal neurones and hindbrain neurones.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Embryo, Nonmammalian; Exocrine Glands; Interneurons; Kynurenic Acid; Membrane Potentials; Movement; Neurons; Strychnine; Trigeminal Ganglion; Tubocurarine; Xenopus laevis | 1992 |
Inhibitory inputs to the subfornical organ from the AV3V: involvement of GABA.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cats; Cerebral Ventricles; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Microelectrodes; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Subfornical Organ; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1992 |
Neurons in the caudal ventrolateral medulla mediate the somato-sympathetic inhibitory reflex response via GABA receptors in the rostral ventrolateral medulla.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Kainic Acid; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Neurons; Neurons, Afferent; Rabbits | 1992 |
Dorsal root potentials in the isolated frog spinal cord: amino acid neurotransmitters and magnesium ions.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Kynurenic Acid; Magnesium; Neurons, Afferent; Picrotoxin; Potassium; Potassium Channels; Quinoxalines; Rana pipiens; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Spinal Nerve Roots; Synaptic Transmission | 1991 |
Interaction of hypothalamic GABAA and excitatory amino acid receptors controlling heart rate in rats.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Amino Acids; Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Heart Rate; Hypothalamus; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Picrotoxin; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Amino Acid; Receptors, Cell Surface | 1991 |
Intracellular study of rat entopeduncular nucleus neurons in an in vitro slice preparation: response to subthalamic stimulation.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials; In Vitro Techniques; Kynurenic Acid; Lysine; Male; Mesencephalon; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Synapses; Thalamic Nuclei; Tubocurarine | 1991 |
Local circuitry in the IMHV of the domestic chick (Gallus domesticus).
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Bicuculline; Brain; Calcium; Chickens; Corpus Striatum; Electric Stimulation; Kynurenic Acid; Magnesium; Models, Neurological; Neurons; Synapses | 1990 |
Synaptic transmission in human neocortex removed for treatment of intractable epilepsy in children.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Adolescent; Bicuculline; Child; Child, Preschool; Epilepsy; Female; GABA Antagonists; Humans; Infant; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Membrane Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Psychosurgery; Pyramidal Tracts; Spasms, Infantile; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 1990 |
Sympatholytic response to stimulation of superior laryngeal nerve in rats.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; Kynurenic Acid; Laryngeal Nerves; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1991 |
GABA-mediated inhibition of medullary vasomotor neurones by area postrema stimulation in rats.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Electric Stimulation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Membrane Potentials; Neural Inhibition; Neural Pathways; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Vasomotor System | 1991 |
Enhancement of NMDA receptor-mediated synaptic potential evoked in rat medial-amygdala neuron following olfactory bulbectomy.
Topics: Action Potentials; Amygdala; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; In Vitro Techniques; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Olfactory Bulb; Organophosphorus Compounds; Piperazines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synapses | 1990 |
Evidence for a role of glycine in area tempestas for triggering convulsive seizures.
Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Bicuculline; Carbachol; Cerebral Cortex; Glycine; Kainic Acid; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Pyrrolidinones; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Glycine; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Seizures | 1990 |
Epileptiform activity in microcultures containing small numbers of hippocampal neurons.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cells, Cultured; Epilepsy; Evoked Potentials; Hippocampus; Kynurenic Acid; Neurons; Rats; Synapses | 1990 |
Effects of excitatory amino acid antagonists on synaptic responses of supraoptic neurons in slices of rat hypothalamus.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Dipeptides; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Rats; Supraoptic Nucleus; Synapses; Valine | 1990 |
Excitatory influence of rat subthalamic nucleus to substantia nigra pars reticulata and the pallidal complex: electrophysiological data.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Electrophysiology; GABA Antagonists; Globus Pallidus; Kynurenic Acid; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Substantia Nigra; Thalamus | 1990 |
Regulation of striatal serotonin release by the lateral habenula-dorsal raphe pathway in the rat as demonstrated by in vivo microdialysis: role of excitatory amino acids and GABA.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Bicuculline; Corpus Striatum; Electric Stimulation; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Kynurenic Acid; Raphe Nuclei; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Serotonin; Thalamus | 1989 |
Release pattern of endogenous dopamine in teleost retinae during light adaptation and pharmacological stimulation.
Topics: Adaptation, Ocular; Animals; Bicuculline; Carps; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cyprinidae; Dopamine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Kynurenic Acid; Photic Stimulation; Picrotoxin; Retina; Taurine | 1989 |
Putative neurotransmitters involved in medullary cardiovascular regulation.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Heart Rate; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Microinjections; Muscimol; Neurotransmitter Agents; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1988 |
Synaptic potentials in rat locus coeruleus neurones.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Kynurenic Acid; Locus Coeruleus; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Neurons; Rats; Synapses; Time Factors; Valine | 1988 |
Arterial baroreceptor and vagal inputs to sympathoexcitatory neurons in rat medulla.
Topics: Action Potentials; Afferent Pathways; Animals; Arteries; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Electric Stimulation; Kynurenic Acid; Medulla Oblongata; Norepinephrine; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vagus Nerve | 1987 |
Participation of ventrolateral medullary neurons in the renal-sympathetic reflex in rabbits.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bicuculline; Female; Kidney; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Neurons; Rabbits; Reflex; Stimulation, Chemical; Strychnine; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1988 |
Barosensory neurons in the rostral ventrolateral medulla mediate the renal-sympathetic reflex in rabbits.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Afferent Pathways; Animals; Bicuculline; Kidney; Kynurenic Acid; Medulla Oblongata; Pressoreceptors; Rabbits; Reflex; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1988 |
Muscarinic inhibitory effect in the guinea pig dentate gyrus in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Carbachol; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Guinea Pigs; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Kynurenic Acid; Neurons; Parasympathomimetics | 1988 |
Nitric oxide and adenosine mediate vasodilation during functional activation in cerebellar cortex.
Topics: Adenosine; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Cerebellar Cortex; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Electric Stimulation; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Membrane Potentials; Nerve Fibers; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vasodilation | 1994 |
A role for non-NMDA excitatory amino acid receptors in regulating the basal activity of rat globus pallidus neurons and their activation by the subthalamic nucleus.
Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Bicuculline; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Extracellular Space; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Globus Pallidus; Kynurenic Acid; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Glutamate; Thalamic Nuclei | 1994 |
Spontaneous GABA-mediated synaptic currents in cerebellar granule cells in culture.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Electrophysiology; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Kynurenic Acid; Membrane Potentials; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Synaptic Transmission; Time Factors | 1995 |
Chemical modulation of synaptic transmission in the striatum.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Kynurenic Acid; Muscarine; Quinoxalines; Rats; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Receptors, GABA-B; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine; Synaptic Transmission | 1993 |
Anoxia selectively depresses excitatory synaptic transmission in hippocampal slices.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Bicuculline; Evoked Potentials; Hippocampus; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Kynurenic Acid; Membrane Potentials; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 1994 |
Medial vestibular neurons are endogenous pacemakers whose discharge is modulated by neurotransmitters.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Calcium; In Vitro Techniques; Kynurenic Acid; Magnesium; Male; Membrane Potentials; Nerve Fibers; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Agents; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Synapses; Vestibular Nuclei | 1993 |
Guanosine diphosphate is required for activation of a glyburide, ATP and cromakalim-sensitive outward current in rat hippocampal neurones.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Benzopyrans; Bicuculline; Cells, Cultured; Cromakalim; Glyburide; Guanosine Diphosphate; Hippocampus; Ion Channel Gating; Kynurenic Acid; Neurons; Potassium Channels; Pyrroles; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tetrodotoxin | 1994 |
Developmental changes in spontaneous GABAA-mediated synaptic events in rat hippocampal CA3 neurons.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; Kynurenic Acid; Neurons; Rats; Receptors, GABA; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 1994 |
Interactions between glutamate, GABA, acetylcholine and histamine in the periaqueductal gray's control of vocalization in the squirrel monkey.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Bicuculline; Carbachol; Diphenhydramine; Drug Interactions; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Histamine; Homocysteine; Kynurenic Acid; Muscimol; Periaqueductal Gray; Saimiri; Scopolamine; Vocalization, Animal | 1993 |
Excitatory and inhibitory synaptic processing in the accessory olfactory system of the female rat.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; Female; Kynurenic Acid; Nasal Septum; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Smell; Synapses; Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus | 1993 |
Pyramidal cells in piriform cortex receive a convergence of inputs from monoamine activated GABAergic interneurons.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cerebral Cortex; Dopamine; Evoked Potentials; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Interneurons; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Membrane Potentials; N-Methylaspartate; Norepinephrine; Pyramidal Tracts; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Serotonin; Synapses | 1993 |
Role of the spinal cord in generating the 2- to 6-Hz rhythm in rat sympathetic outflow.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Decerebrate State; Electrophysiology; Injections, Spinal; Kainic Acid; Kynurenic Acid; Lumbosacral Region; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Microinjections; Muscimol; Periodicity; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spinal Cord; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1993 |
Estradiol increases the sensitivity of hippocampal CA1 pyramidal cells to NMDA receptor-mediated synaptic input: correlation with dendritic spine density.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Binding, Competitive; Dendrites; Drug Synergism; Estradiol; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Kynurenic Acid; Ovariectomy; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Synaptic Transmission | 1997 |
Duality of glutamatergic and GABAergic control of pulsatile GnRH secretion by rat hypothalamic explants: II. Reduced NR2C- and GABAA-receptor-mediated inhibition at initiation of sexual maturation.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Hypothalamus; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Muscimol; Oligonucleotides, Antisense; Periodicity; Rats; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Sexual Maturation | 1997 |
GABAergic transcallosal neurons in developing rat neocortex.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Corpus Callosum; Electrophysiology; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Immunohistochemistry; Kynurenic Acid; Membrane Potentials; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Synapses | 1997 |
Interaction of GABA and excitatory amino acids in the basolateral amygdala: role in cardiovascular regulation.
Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Amygdala; Animals; Arousal; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Dicarboxylic Acids; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Kynurenic Acid; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors; Picrotoxin; Piperazines; Pyrrolidines; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 1997 |
NMDA receptor-mediated differential laminar susceptibility to the intracellular Ca2+ accumulation induced by oxygen-glucose deprivation in rat neocortical slices.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Bicuculline; Calcium; Cell Hypoxia; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Fura-2; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Glucose; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Kynurenic Acid; Neocortex; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Somatosensory Cortex | 1998 |
Spinal effects of bicuculline: modulation of an allodynia-like state by an A1-receptor agonist, morphine, and an NMDA-receptor antagonist.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA Antagonists; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Morphine; Naloxone; Nerve Fibers; Neurons; Pain; Physical Stimulation; Purinergic P1 Receptor Agonists; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Spinal Cord; Touch | 1998 |
Inhibitory synapses among interneurons in the glomerular layer of rat and frog olfactory bulbs.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cobalt; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; In Vitro Techniques; Interneurons; Kynurenic Acid; Olfactory Bulb; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rana esculenta; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Regression Analysis; Synapses | 1998 |
Receptors in lateral hypothalamic area involved in insular cortex sympathetic responses.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Cerebral Cortex; Efferent Pathways; Electric Stimulation; Functional Laterality; Heart Rate; Hypothalamic Area, Lateral; Kidney; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Microinjections; Models, Neurological; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Sympathetic Nervous System; Synapses | 1998 |
EAA receptors in the dorsomedial hypothalamic area mediate the cardiovascular response to activation of the amygdala.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Bicuculline; Brain Mapping; Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Heart Rate; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Microinjections; Picrotoxin; Piperazines; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Amino Acid; Time Factors | 1998 |
GABA excites immature CA3 pyramidal cells through bicuculline-sensitive and -insensitive chloride-dependent receptors.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Chloride Channels; Culture Techniques; Evoked Potentials; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Kynurenic Acid; Nipecotic Acids; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Picrotoxin; Proline; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Zinc | 1998 |
Rapid, experience-dependent expression of synaptic NMDA receptors in visual cortex in vivo.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Animals, Suckling; Bicuculline; Cycloheximide; Darkness; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Glycine; Kynurenic Acid; Light; Male; Models, Neurological; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neuronal Plasticity; Optic Nerve; Photic Stimulation; Piperidines; Protein Synthesis Inhibitors; Rats; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Sensory Deprivation; Synapses; Vision, Ocular; Visual Cortex; Zinc | 1999 |
Spontaneous activity in the perinatal trigeminal nucleus of the rat.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Electrophysiology; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Fetus; GABA Antagonists; Kynurenic Acid; Rats; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Synaptic Transmission; Trigeminal Nerve; Trigeminal Nuclei | 1999 |
In vivo recording from identifiable neurons of the locomotor network in the developing zebrafish.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Embryo, Nonmammalian; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; Glycine; Kynurenic Acid; Motor Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Periodicity; Rhodamines; Rhombencephalon; Spinal Cord; Swimming; Tetrodotoxin; Zebrafish | 1999 |
Regulation of limbic motor seizures by GABA and glutamate transmission in nucleus tractus solitarius.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation Therapy; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Humans; Kynurenic Acid; Lidocaine; Limbic System; Male; Muscimol; Pentylenetetrazole; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Seizures; Solitary Nucleus; Synaptic Transmission; Vagus Nerve | 1999 |
Sympathoinhibition after angiotensin receptor blockade in the rostral ventrolateral medulla is independent of glutamate and gamma-aminobutyric acid receptors.
Topics: Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Kidney; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Microinjections; Neural Inhibition; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Glutamate; Reflex; Sciatic Nerve; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1999 |
Prostaglandin E2 inhibits spontaneous inhibitory postsynaptic currents in rat supraoptic neurones via presynaptic EP receptors.
Topics: Alprostadil; Animals; Bicuculline; Dinoprostone; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Antagonists; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Models, Neurological; Neurons; Organophosphorus Compounds; Prostaglandins E, Synthetic; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Prostaglandin E; Supraoptic Nucleus; Synapses | 1999 |
Afferent regulation of inhibitory synaptic transmission in the developing auditory midbrain.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Auditory Pathways; Bicuculline; Cesium; Cochlea; Deafness; Denervation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gerbillinae; Gramicidin; In Vitro Techniques; Inferior Colliculi; Kynurenic Acid; Membrane Potentials; Neural Inhibition; Neurons, Afferent; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Glycine; Synaptic Transmission | 2000 |
Cell type- and synapse-specific variability in synaptic GABAA receptor occupancy.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Hypnotics and Sedatives; In Vitro Techniques; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pyridines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin; Zolpidem | 2000 |
Medial prefrontal depressor response: involvement of the rostral and caudal ventrolateral medulla in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Baroreflex; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Efferent Pathways; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2000 |
Electrophysiological characteristics of substantia nigra neurons in organotypic cultures: spontaneous and evoked activities.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Dopamine; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Kynurenic Acid; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Organ Culture Techniques; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Substantia Nigra | 2000 |
Postural and anticonvulsant effects of inhibition of the rat subthalamic nucleus.
Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Bicuculline; Functional Laterality; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Microinjections; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Posture; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Seizures; Substantia Nigra; Subthalamic Nucleus | 2000 |
Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor-mediated synaptic potentials in rat neocortex.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Bicuculline; Dihydro-beta-Erythroidine; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Kynurenic Acid; Mecamylamine; Neocortex; Neostigmine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Nicotinic; Synaptic Transmission | 2000 |
Glutamatergic and GABAergic inputs to the RVL mediate cardiovascular adjustments to noxious stimulation.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Electric Stimulation; Functional Laterality; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Hindlimb; Kainic Acid; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Microinjections; Muscle, Skeletal; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Regional Blood Flow; Sciatic Nerve; Skin; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vasodilation | 2001 |
Local opiate withdrawal in locus coeruleus neurons in vitro.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Barium; Bicuculline; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Enzyme Inhibitors; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Kynurenic Acid; Locus Coeruleus; Male; Membrane Potentials; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Neurons; Ouabain; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Tetrodotoxin; Thionucleotides | 2001 |
Reversible inactivation of the dorsal nucleus of the lateral lemniscus reveals its role in the processing of multiple sound sources in the inferior colliculus of bats.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Action Potentials; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Auditory Pathways; Auditory Threshold; Bicuculline; Chiroptera; Echolocation; GABA Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Inferior Colliculi; Iontophoresis; Kynurenic Acid; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Pons; Reaction Time; Receptors, Glycine; Sound Localization; Strychnine | 2001 |
The role of glutamate and vasopressin in the excitation of RVL neurones by paraventricular neurones.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Antidiuretic Hormone Receptor Antagonists; Bicuculline; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Homocysteine; Kynurenic Acid; Medulla Oblongata; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Peptide Fragments; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Vasopressin; Spinal Cord; Synaptic Transmission; Vasopressins | 2001 |
Evidence for a tonic GABA-ergic inhibition of excitatory respiratory-related afferents to presympathetic neurons in the rostral ventrolateral medulla.
Topics: Action Potentials; Afferent Pathways; Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Interneurons; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Neural Inhibition; Phrenic Nerve; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Respiratory Center; Respiratory Physiological Phenomena; Splanchnic Nerves; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2002 |
Neural mechanisms involved in the functional linking of motor cortical points.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Forelimb; GABA Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Iontophoresis; Kynurenic Acid; Microelectrodes; Motor Cortex; Movement; Nerve Net; Shoulder; Stereotaxic Techniques | 2002 |
Complex effects of CNQX on CA1 interneurons of the developing rat hippocampus.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Axons; Bicuculline; Electrophysiology; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Antagonists; Hippocampus; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; In Vitro Techniques; Interneurons; Kynurenic Acid; Membrane Potentials; Nerve Net; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2002 |
Nicotinic receptors regulate the release of glycine onto lamina X neurones of the rat spinal cord.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Aconitine; Alkaloids; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Azocines; Bicuculline; Dihydro-beta-Erythroidine; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Drug Interactions; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Glycine; Glycine Agents; Hexamethonium; In Vitro Techniques; Kynurenic Acid; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Quinolizines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Nicotinic; Spinal Cord; Strychnine; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors; Tubocurarine | 2002 |
GABA-mediated neurotransmission in the ventrolateral NTS plays a role in respiratory regulation in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Apnea; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Cardiovascular System; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Immunohistochemistry; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Microinjections; Muscimol; Nipecotic Acids; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA; Respiration; Synaptic Transmission; Ventral Thalamic Nuclei | 2002 |
The rat ponto-medullary network responsible for paradoxical sleep onset and maintenance: a combined microinjection and functional neuroanatomical study.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Carbachol; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Cholinergic Agonists; Efferent Pathways; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; Immunohistochemistry; Kainic Acid; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Phytohemagglutinins; Pons; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Pyridazines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sleep, REM; Tegmentum Mesencephali; Wakefulness | 2002 |
Role of paraventricular nucleus in regulation of sympathetic nerve frequency components.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Enzyme Inhibitors; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; Kidney; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Microinjections; N-Methylaspartate; omega-N-Methylarginine; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Regional Blood Flow; Rest; Spleen; Stress, Physiological; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2003 |
Sympathoinhibitory pathway from caudal midline medulla to RVLM is independent of baroreceptor reflex pathway.
Topics: Animals; Baroreflex; Bicuculline; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Kidney; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Muscimol; Neural Pathways; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2003 |
Sympathoexcitation by PVN-injected bicuculline requires activation of excitatory amino acid receptors.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Heart Rate; Hypothalamus; Injections; Kidney; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2003 |
Phasic bursts in rat magnocellular neurosecretory cells are not intrinsically regenerative in vivo.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Iontophoresis; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Saline Solution, Hypertonic; Supraoptic Nucleus | 2004 |
Glutamatergic-receptors blockade does not regularize the slow wave sleep bursty pattern of subthalamic neurons.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Iontophoresis; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sleep; Subthalamic Nucleus | 2004 |
GABAergic neurons in the central region of the spinal cord: a novel substrate for sympathetic inhibition.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Action Potentials; Animals; Autonomic Fibers, Preganglionic; Axonal Transport; Bicuculline; Chlorides; Electric Stimulation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Glutamic Acid; Herpesvirus 1, Suid; Homeostasis; In Situ Hybridization; Interneurons; Isoenzymes; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Spinal Cord; Strychnine | 2005 |
5-Hydroxytryptamine action in the rat olfactory bulb: in vitro electrophysiological patch-clamp recordings of juxtaglomerular and mitral cells.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Apamin; Benzodiazepines; Bicuculline; Cesium; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Free Radical Scavengers; GABA Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Kynurenic Acid; Logistic Models; Membrane Potentials; Methysergide; Mianserin; Neurons; Nickel; Olfactory Bulb; Olfactory Pathways; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Serotonin; Serotonin Antagonists | 2005 |
Long-term intracellular recordings of respiratory neuronal activities in situ during eupnea, gasping and blockade of synaptic transmission.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Drug Interactions; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; Glycine Agents; Hypoventilation; Kynurenic Acid; Medulla Oblongata; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Piperazines; Rats; Respiration; Strychnine; Synaptic Transmission; Time Factors | 2005 |
Putative role of the NTS in alterations in neural control of the circulation following exercise training in rats.
Topics: Animals; Baroreflex; Bicuculline; Blood Circulation; Blood Pressure; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Heart Rate; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Muscimol; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Solitary Nucleus; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2006 |
Electroacupuncture improves restraint stress-induced delay of gastric emptying via central glutaminergic pathways in conscious rats.
Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Electroacupuncture; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; GABA-B Receptor Antagonists; Gastric Emptying; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Receptors, Glutamate; Restraint, Physical; Stomach; Stress, Psychological | 2006 |
Neuropeptide FF (NPFF) control of magnocellular neurosecretory cells of the rat hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN).
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Injections, Intraventricular; Isoenzymes; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Neurosecretory Systems; Oligopeptides; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Tetrodotoxin | 2006 |
Differences between the scaling of miniature IPSCs and EPSCs recorded in the dendrites of CA1 mouse pyramidal neurons.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Dendrites; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Kynurenic Acid; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neural Inhibition; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pyramidal Cells; Receptors, GABA; Synapses | 2006 |
Synaptic inputs to retinal ganglion cells that set the circadian clock.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Biological Clocks; Circadian Rhythm; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; Glycine Agents; Kynurenic Acid; Light; Neural Pathways; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, Glutamate; Retinal Ganglion Cells; Rod Opsins; Strychnine; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 2006 |
Exercise training attenuates increases in lumbar sympathetic nerve activity produced by stimulation of the rostral ventrolateral medulla.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Kynurenic Acid; Lumbar Vertebrae; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Glutamate; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2007 |
Corelease of GABA/glycine in lamina-X of the spinal cord of neonatal rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Drug Interactions; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Glycine Agents; In Vitro Techniques; Inhibitory Postsynaptic Potentials; Kynurenic Acid; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Strychnine; Substantia Gelatinosa; Tetrodotoxin | 2007 |
Glycinergic synaptic currents in the deep cerebellar nuclei.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Cerebellar Nuclei; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; Glycine; Glycine Agents; Glycine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; In Vitro Techniques; Inhibitory Postsynaptic Potentials; Kynurenic Acid; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pyridazines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Strychnine; Synapses | 2008 |
Conductances mediating intrinsic theta-frequency membrane potential oscillations in layer II parasubicular neurons.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Animals; Bicuculline; Biological Clocks; Calcium Channel Blockers; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phosphinic Acids; Potassium Channel Blockers; Propanolamines; Pyrimidines; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetrodotoxin; Theta Rhythm | 2008 |
GABA signaling in the nucleus tractus solitarius sets the level of activity in dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus cholinergic neurons in the vagovagal circuit.
Topics: Animals; Atropine Derivatives; Bicuculline; Cholinergic Fibers; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gastrointestinal Motility; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Microinjections; Models, Animal; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neural Inhibition; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Glutamate; Reflex; Reproducibility of Results; Solitary Nucleus; Stomach; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 2009 |
Modulation of the sympathetic response to acute hypoxia by the caudal ventrolateral medulla in rats.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Hypoxia; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Models, Neurological; Muscimol; Neurons; Phrenic Nerve; Pyridazines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Glycine; Respiratory Mechanics; Sodium Cyanide; Splanchnic Nerves; Strychnine; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vagotomy | 2009 |
GABA and nitric oxide in the PVN are involved in arterial pressure control but not in the chemoreflex responses in rats.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Chemoreceptor Cells; Cyanates; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Heart Rate; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Microinjections; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A | 2009 |
Pregnancy decreases GABAergic inhibition of the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus.
Topics: Action Potentials; Analysis of Variance; Angiotensin II; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Drug Interactions; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Heart Rate; Imidazoles; Kynurenic Acid; Microinjections; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spectrum Analysis; Sympathetic Nervous System; Tetrazoles | 2009 |
Effects of the beta-amino acid antagonist TAG on thalamocortical inhibition.
Topics: Animals; Benzothiadiazines; beta-Alanine; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glycine; Inhibitory Postsynaptic Potentials; Kynurenic Acid; Membrane Potentials; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Protein Subunits; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Glycine; Strychnine; Taurine; Thalamic Nuclei | 2009 |
Modulation of propofol on the effects of blood pressure and firing activity of related neurons in the medulla.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Cats; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Neurons; Propofol | 2009 |
The viscerosympathetic response in rabbits is mediated by GABAergic and glutamatergic inputs into the sympathetic premotor neurons of the rostral ventrolateral medulla.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Electric Stimulation; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Kidney; Kynurenic Acid; Medulla Oblongata; Neurons; Rabbits; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Splanchnic Nerves; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2010 |
Activation of the melanocortin-4 receptor causes enhanced excitation in presympathetic paraventricular neurons in obese Zucker rats.
Topics: alpha-MSH; Animals; Bicuculline; Guanosine Diphosphate; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormones; Neurons; Obesity; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Peptides, Cyclic; Rats; Rats, Zucker; Receptor, Melanocortin, Type 4; Thionucleotides | 2011 |
Differential organization of excitatory and inhibitory synapses within the rat dorsal vagal complex.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Brain Stem; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Microinjections; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Solitary Nucleus; Synapses; Vagus Nerve | 2011 |
Age dependency of inhibition of alpha7 nicotinic receptors and tonically active N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors by endogenously produced kynurenic acid in the brain.
Topics: Adult; Aging; alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Animals; Bicuculline; Choline; Female; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Hippocampus; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Interneurons; Kynurenic Acid; Kynurenine; Male; Nicotinic Antagonists; Nootropic Agents; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Nicotinic | 2011 |
Involvement of hypothalamic periventricular GABAergic nerves in the central pressor response to clonidine in freely-moving conscious rats.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Baclofen; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Agents; GABA-A Receptor Agonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; GABA-B Receptor Agonists; GABA-B Receptor Antagonists; GABAergic Neurons; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Heart Rate; Hypothalamus; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Muscimol; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Glutamate | 2012 |
Reduction of nitric oxide-mediated γ-amino butyric acid release in rostral ventrolateral medulla is involved in superoxide-induced sympathoexcitation of hypertensive rats.
Topics: Animals; Arterial Pressure; Bicuculline; Cyclic N-Oxides; Disease Models, Animal; Down-Regulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Free Radical Scavengers; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Heart Rate; Hypertension; Kidney; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Microdialysis; Microinjections; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Spin Labels; Superoxides; Sympathetic Nervous System; Time Factors | 2012 |
Spinal cord GABA receptors modulate the exercise pressor reflex in decerebrate rats.
Topics: Animals; Benzylamines; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Decerebrate State; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Microinjections; Models, Animal; Phosphinic Acids; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA; Spinal Cord | 2013 |
Hippocampal hyperexcitability and specific epileptiform activity in a mouse model of Dravet syndrome.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Age Factors; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Models, Animal; Electric Stimulation; Electroencephalography; Epilepsies, Myoclonic; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Hippocampus; Hyperthermia, Induced; In Vitro Techniques; Kynurenic Acid; Mice; Mice, Knockout; NAV1.1 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel; Potassium Channel Blockers; Pyramidal Cells | 2013 |
Morpho-physiological criteria divide dentate gyrus interneurons into classes.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Calbindin 2; Calbindins; Cluster Analysis; Dentate Gyrus; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Green Fluorescent Proteins; In Vitro Techniques; Interneurons; Kynurenic Acid; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic | 2014 |
Acute pancreatitis decreases the sensitivity of pancreas-projecting dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus neurones to group II metabotropic glutamate receptor agonists in rats.
Topics: Animals; Bicuculline; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Inhibitory Postsynaptic Potentials; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Microinjections; Motor Neurons; Pancreas, Exocrine; Pancreatitis; Propionates; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Synaptic Transmission; Vagus Nerve | 2014 |
GABA mechanisms of the nucleus of the solitary tract regulates the cardiovascular and sympathetic effects of moxonidine.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Heart Rate; Imidazoles; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Solitary Nucleus; Splanchnic Nerves; Time Factors | 2016 |
Postnatal development of inhibitory synaptic transmission in the anterior piriform cortex.
Topics: Age Factors; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Inhibitory Postsynaptic Potentials; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Piriform Cortex; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sensory Deprivation; Sodium Channel Blockers; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 2018 |