beta-alanine and carnosine

beta-alanine has been researched along with carnosine in 148 studies

Research

Studies (148)

Timeframe	Studies, this research(%)	All Research%
pre-1990	18 (12.16)	18.7374
1990's	8 (5.41)	18.2507
2000's	20 (13.51)	29.6817
2010's	72 (48.65)	24.3611
2020's	30 (20.27)	2.80

Authors

Authors	Studies
Grillo, M; Horinishi, H; Margolis, FL	1
Drescher, DG; Drescher, MJ	1
Gardner, ML; Illingworth, KM; Kelleher, J; Wood, D	1
Drabkina, TM; Radziukevich, VK; Shtan'ko, SA	1
Griffith, OW	1
Kawasaki, K; Mathuura, S; Nagai, K; Suda, T	1
Nagai, K; Suda, T	2
Arnould, JM	1
Farbman, AI; Grillo, M; Kawano, T; Margolis, FL	1
Himukai, M	1
Brucher, JM; Casaer, P; Corbeel, L; de Cock, P; Eeckels, R; Eggermont, E; Jaeken, J; Schechter, PJ	1
Halász, N; Shepherd, GM	1
Berteloot, A; Ishikawa, Y; Khan, AH; Rajendran, VM; Ramaswamy, K	1
Hama, T; Harada, M; Ikeda, T; Morioka, S; Tamaki, N	1
Grove, J; Koch-Weser, J; Marescaux, C; Rumbach, L; Schechter, PJ; Sjoerdsma, A; Tell, G; Warter, JM	1
Burd, GD; Davis, BJ; Grillo, M; Macrides, F; Margolis, FL	1
Ganapathy, V; Leibach, FH	1
Brittebo, EB; Eriksson, C	1
Bakardjiev, A; Bauer, K	1
Abbott, JN; Himsworth, DT; Hipkiss, AR; Preston, JE; Romero, IA	1
Bakardjiev, A	1
Babenkova, IV; Boldyrev, AA; Klebanov, GI; Lyubitsky, OB	1
Dunnett, M; Harris, RC	1
Kitts, DD; Nagasawa, T; Nishizawa, N; Yonekura, T	1
Boldyrev, AA; Gallant, S; Kramarenko, GG; Vetreshchak, TV; Yuneva, AO	1
Borycz, J; Borycz, JA; Loubani, M; Meinertzhagen, IA	1
CROKAERT, R	1
FEDOROVA, VN; SEVERIN, SE	1
Denbow, DM; Furuse, M; Saito, ES; Tachibana, T; Takagi, T; Tomonaga, S; Zhang, R	1
Hobart, LJ; Seibel, I; Seidler, NW; Yeargans, GS	1
Locas, CP; O'Brien, J; Wnorowski, A; Yaylayan, VA	2
Cacciatore, I; Cocco, A; Costa, M; Fontana, M; Lucente, G; Pecci, L; Pinnen, F	1
Thio, LL; Zhang, HX	1
Boobis, L; Coakley, J; Dunnett, M; Fallowfield, JL; Harris, RC; Hill, CA; Kim, HJ; Sale, C; Tallon, MJ; Wise, JA	1
Boobis, LH; Harris, BD; Harris, RC; Hill, CA; Kim, CK; Kim, HJ; Sale, C; Wise, JA	1
Harris, RC; Maffulli, N; Tallon, MJ; Tarnopolsky, MA	1
Davies, MJ; Rashid, I; van Reyk, DM	1
Achten, E; Derave, W; Harris, RC; Koppo, K; Ozdemir, MS; Pottier, A; Reyngoudt, H; Wise, JA	1
Bui, TT; Dang, VH; Harris, RC; Kendrick, IP; Kim, CK; Kim, HJ; Lam, TQ; Smith, M; Wise, JA	1
Denbow, DM; Furuse, M; Morishita, K; Tomonaga, S; Tsuneyoshi, Y; Yamane, H	1
Derave, W; Harris, RC; Hespel, P; Jones, G	1
Beck, TW; Cramer, JT; Graef, JL; Kendall, KL; Lockwood, CM; Moon, JR; Smith, AE; Stout, JR; Walter, AA	1
Achten, E; Baguet, A; Callens, S; Derave, W; Everaert, I; Pottier, A; Reyngoudt, H	1
Bui, TT; Dang, VH; Harris, RC; Kendrick, IP; Kim, CK; Kim, HJ; Lam, TQ; Wise, JA	1
Aldini, G; Carini, M; Orioli, M; Rasmussen, H; Regazzoni, L; Russell, RM; Yeum, KJ	1
Burke, LM; Castell, LM; Harris, RC; McNaughton, LR; Stear, SJ	1
Higuchi, S; Inaba, C; Kuroda, K; Morisaka, H; Ueda, M	1
Harris, RC; Sale, C; Saunders, B	1
Furuse, M; Murakami, T	1
Baguet, A; Beeckman, S; Derave, W; Everaert, I	1
Arima, J; Hatanaka, T; Mori, N; Morimoto, M; Usuki, H	1
Aust, S; Brüsselbach, F; Hovemann, BT; Pütz, S	1
Artioli, GG; Gualano, B; Lancha, AH; Smith, A; Stout, J	1
Achten, E; Baguet, A; Bourgois, J; Derave, W; Vanhee, L	1
Achten, E; Baelde, H; Baguet, A; De Heer, E; Derave, W; Everaert, I; Mooyaart, A; Taes, Y; Zutinic, A	1
Anwander, H; Boesch, C; Buehler, T; Decombaz, J; Egger, A; Kreis, R; Stellingwerff, T	1
Cramer, JT; Fukuda, DH; Kendall, KL; Smith, AE; Stout, JR	1
Beaumont, M; Bouisset, F; Décombaz, J; Stellingwerff, T; Vuichoud, J	1
Artioli, GG; Benatti, FB; de Sá-Pinto, AL; del Favero, S; Gualano, B; Harris, RC; Hayashi, AP; Lancha-Junior, AH; Leite, CC; Otaduy, MC; Pereira, RM; Roschel, H; Solis, MY; Wise, JA	1
Cooke, M; Culbertson, JY; Greenwood, M; Kreider, RB	1
Ball, G; Harris, RC; Hobson, RM; Sale, C; Saunders, B	1
Harris, RC; Kim, CK; Kim, HJ; Price, KA; Sale, C; Wise, JA	1
Boesch, C; Decombaz, J; Harris, RC; Stellingwerff, T	1
Harris, RC; Sale, C; Saunders, B; Sunderland, C	1
Borycz, J; Borycz, JA; Boulianne, GL; Edwards, TN; Meinertzhagen, IA	1
Gaunitz, F; Hipkiss, AR	1
Aldini, G; Baelde, H; De Heer, E; Delanghe, J; Derave, W; Everaert, I; Sauerhöfer, S; Taes, Y; Vanhee, L; Yard, B; Zutinic, A	1
Derave, W; Sale, C	1
Caruso, J; Charles, J; Giebel, R; Learmonth, L; Potter, W; Unruh, K	1
Derave, W; Everaert, I; Stegen, S; Taes, Y; Vanheel, B	1
Harris, RC; Sale, C	1
De Naeyer, H; Derave, W; Everaert, I; Taes, Y	1
Achten, E; Bex, T; Blancquaert, L; Calders, P; Derave, W; Everaert, I; Stegen, S; Taes, Y	1
Artioli, GG; Gualano, B; Harris, RC; Hobson, RM; Sale, C; Saunders, B	1
Derave, W	1
Akanuma, S; Hosoya, K; Kubo, Y; Usui, T	1
Harris, RC; Stellingwerff, T	1
Kim, P; Laframboise, MA; Quesnele, JJ; Wells, GD; Wong, JJ	1
Boesch, C; Bolliger, CS; Gross, M; Gustafsson, T; Hoppeler, H; Norman, B; Vogt, M	1
Achten, E; Baguet, A; Bex, T; Chung, W; Derave, W; Stautemas, J; Stegen, S	1
Achten, E; Bex, T; Derave, W; Stegen, S; Vanhee, L; Vervaet, C	1
Baguet, A; Bex, T; Bishop, DJ; Chung, W; Derave, W	1
Chaturvedi, R; Li, HS; Reddig, K	1
Danaher, J; Gerber, T; Stathis, CG; Wellard, RM	1
Dovengerds, C; Hartwig, S; Herrmann, C; Hovemann, BT	1
Kamaszewski, M; Kuczyńska, B; Niemiec, J; Puppel, K; Łukasiewicz, M	1
Blancquaert, L; Derave, W; Everaert, I	1
Carmom, E; Fukuda, DH; Hoffman, JR; Hoffman, MW; Landau, G; Moran, DS; Ostfeld, I; Rosen, P; Shavit, N; Shelef, I; Stout, JR	1
Declercq, A; Decostere, A; Derave, W; Geda, F; Janssens, GP; Lauwaerts, A; Wuyts, B	1
Domínguez, R; Garnacho-Castaño, MV; Hernández Lougedo, J; Maté-Muñoz, JL	1
Artioli, GG; Cooper, S; Gualano, B; Harris, RC; Hobson, RM; Martin, D; Otaduy, MC; Robertson, J; Roschel, H; S Painelli, V; Sale, C; Solis, MY	1
Cochran, AJ; Gibala, MJ; Gillen, JB; MacInnis, MJ; Percival, ME; Potter, MA; Tarnopolsky, MA; Thompson, S	1
Antonio, J; Bannock, L; Campbell, B; Earnest, CP; Hoffman, JR; Jäger, R; Kalman, D; Kreider, RB; Sale, C; Smith-Ryan, AE; Stout, JR; Trexler, ET; Wilborn, CD; Ziegenfuss, TN	1
Harris, RC; Hoffman, JR; Moran, DS; Stout, JR	1
Aldini, G; Altomare, A; Cannizzaro, L; Deldicque, L; Derave, W; Gerlo, S; Hespel, P; Orioli, M; Ramaekers, M; Stegen, B; Stegen, S	1
Bosio, A; Esposito, F; Invernizzi, PL; Limonta, E; Riboli, A; Scurati, R	1
Hemat Far, A; Naderi, A; Sadeghi, M; Willems, ME	1
Baba, SP; Barbaresi, S; Bhatnagar, A; Blancquaert, L; Boakye, AA; Chung, W; Delanghe, J; Derave, W; Everaert, I; Hoetker, JD; Kwiatkowski, S; Stautemas, J; Stegen, S; Vanheel, B; Veiga-da-Cunha, M	1
Bellinger, PM; Minahan, CL	1
Artioli, GG; Dolan, E; Elliott-Sale, K; Gualano, B; Roschel, H; Sale, C; Saunders, B; Swinton, PA	1
Farkhayi, F; Imanipour, V; Naderi, A; Nazeri, SA; Sadeghi, M; Sarshin, A; Willems, ME	1
Achten, E; Baguet, A; Blancquaert, L; DE Henauw, S; DE Maeyer, M; Derave, W; Everaert, I; Missinne, M; Petrovic, M; Stegen, S; Vervaet, C; Volkaert, A	1
Artioli, GG; DA Eira Silva, V; DA Silva, RP; DE Oliveira, LF; DE Salles Painelli, V; Franchi, M; Gonçalves, LS; Gualano, B; Harris, RC; Riani, L; Roschel, H; Sale, C; Saunders, B	1
Cohen, H; Hoffman, JR; Ostfeld, I; Ram, O; Sadot, O; Stout, JR; Zuckerman, A	1
Baker, KM; Church, DD; Coker, NA; Dawson, VL; Dodd, SJ; Fukuda, DH; Hoffman, JR; Oliveira, LP; Stout, JR; Varanoske, AN; Wang, R	1
Ma, YB; Qi, B; Qi, GH; Wang, J; Wu, SG; Zhang, HJ	1
Belardo, A; Fanelli, G; Gevi, F; Zolla, L	1
Fanelli, G; Gevi, F; Zolla, L	1
Baker, KM; Church, DD; Coker, NA; Dawson, VL; Dodd, SJ; Fukuda, DH; Harris, RC; Hoffman, JR; Oliveira, LP; Stout, JR; Varanoske, AN; Wang, R	1
Artioli, GG; Carvalho, VH; da Silva, RP; de Oliveira, LF; Di Mascio, P; Gualano, B; Medeiros, MHG; Oliveira, AHS	1
Harris, RC; Spelnikov, D	1
Andrade, I; Artioli, GG; DE Salles Painelli, V; Franchi, M; Gualano, B; Harris, RC; Nemezio, KM; Pinto, AJ; Riani, LA; Sale, C; Saunders, B	1
Brisola, GMP; Zagatto, AM	1
Cohen, H; Gepner, Y; Hoffman, JR; Rathmacher, JA; Robinson, J	1
Artioli, GG; Matthews, JJ; Sale, C; Turner, MD	1
Artioli, GG; Dolan, E; Elliott-Sale, KJ; Gualano, B; Roschel, H; Sale, C; Saunders, B; Swinton, PA; Virgile, A	1
Derave, W; Pringels, L; Stautemas, J; Van de Loock, A; Van der Stede, T	1
Capalonga, L; da Silva, LR; Dal Lago, P; Stefani, GP	1
Arima, T; Egusa, A; Komaru, T; Kumrungsee, T; Oishi, Y; Sato, K; Sato, M; Yanaka, N	1
Baba, S; Bhatnagar, A; Carter, K; Caruso, J; Hellmann, J; Smith, T; Vanhoover, A	1
Aragon, AA; de Oliveira, CDS; de Souza Junior, TP; Enes, AAN; Ferreira, LHB; McAnulty, SR; Ramos, RA; Schoenfeld, BJ; Smolarek, AC; Urbinati, KMSS; Zandona, BA	1
Blancquaert, L; Bode-Böger, SM; Croubels, S; De Baere, S; de Jager, S; Derave, W; Everaert, I; Hautekiet, A; Jarzebska, N; Kim, CK; Lefevere, FBD; Leiper, J; Martens-Lobenhoffer, J; Rodionov, RN; Shan, ZX; Stautemas, J; Volkaert, A; Weiss, N	1
Bisconti, AV; Cè, E; Coratella, G; Esposito, F; Iaia, FM; Invernizzi, PL; Limonta, E; Longo, S; Rampichini, S	1
Artioli, GG; Cesar, JE; DE Medeiros, MHG; Gonçalves, LS; Gualano, B; Möller, GB; Natali, J; Nemezio, K; Riani, LA; Sale, C; Schulz, ML; Yamaguchi, GC	1
Artioli, GG; Dolan, E; Elliott-Sale, KJ; Matthews, JJ; Sale, C; Santos, L; Swinton, PA; Turner, MD	2
Farias de Oliveira, L; James, RM; Patel, KA; Sale, C	1
Befroy, DE; Derave, W; Krššák, M; Lievens, E; Murdoch, JB; Van de Casteele, F; Van Vossel, K	1
Costa, LAR; Dolan, E; Duarte, B; Gobbi, N; Gualano, B; Oliveira, LF; Perim, P; Sale, C; Saunders, B	1
Artioli, GG; Dolan, E; Esteves, GP; Gualano, B; James, RM; Roschel, H; Sale, C; Saunders, B; Swinton, P	1
Bertoni, APS; Capalonga, L; da Silva, LR; Dal Lago, P; de Batista, D; Frizzo, MN; Heck, TG; Stefani, GP; Sulzbacher, LM; Sulzbacher, MM; Vedovatto, S; Wink, MR	1
Albrecht, A; Hess, V; Kreyenschmidt, J; Lackner, J; Marx, A; Mittler, M; Sauerwein, H	1
Aponte, A; Cockman, ME; Gucek, M; Harris, M; Keeran, K; Kennedy, LM; Murphy, E; Pirooznia, M; Singh, K; Springer, D; Sun, J	1
Kubota, S; Molee, A; Molee, W; Promkhun, K; Riou, C; Sinpru, P; Suwanvichanee, C; Thumanu, K; Yongsawatdigul, J	1
Baran-Schmidt, R; Birkemeyer, C; Gaunitz, F; Meixensberger, J; Oppermann, H; Seidel, EC	1
Artioli, GG; Creighton, JV; de Souza Gonçalves, L; Doig, CL; Elliott-Sale, KJ; Sale, C; Tan, D; Turner, MD	1
Liu, W; Liu, Z; Qi, F; Song, X; Xia, K; Zhao, M; Zhao, T; Zheng, Y	1
Fu, X; Funaba, M; Hamaoka, T; Hashimoto, O; Murakami, M; Tomonaga, S	1
Barusso-Grüninger, MS; Blancquaert, L; Burtin, C; De Brandt, J; de Lima, FF; Derave, W; Hayot, M; Keytsman, C; Pomiès, P; Spruit, MA; Vandenabeele, F	1
Chen, J; Fu, C; Guo, H; Wang, F; Wang, Q; Xie, J; Yin, Y	1
Elliott-Sale, KJ; Matthews, JJ; Sale, C; Santos, L; Turner, MD	1
Hoffman, JR; Ostfeld, I	1
Bestetti, GC; Dolan, E; Dumas, A; Farias de Oliveira, L; Mazzolani, BC; Rezende, NS; Saunders, B; Smaira, FI; Swinton, P	1
Bastlova, P; Cesak, O; Student, V; Vidlar, A; Vostalova, J	1
Baba, SP; Bhatnagar, A; Doelling, B; Gao, H; Hoetker, D; Miller, J; Posa, DK; Ramage, MI; Skipworth, RJE; Wigmore, SJ; Zhao, J	1
Jahromi, GP; Meftahi, GH	1

Reviews

30 review(s) available for beta-alanine and carnosine

Article	Year
Beta-amino acids: mammalian metabolism and utility as alpha-amino acid analogues. Annual review of biochemistry, 1986, Volume: 55 Topics: Amino Acids; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Animals; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Humans; Leucine; Peptides; Pyrimidines; Stereoisomerism; Valine	1986
Neurochemistry of the vertebrate olfactory bulb. Neuroscience, 1983, Volume: 10, Issue:3 Topics: Acetylcholine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; beta-Alanine; beta-Endorphin; beta-Lipotropin; Biogenic Amines; Carnosine; Catecholamines; Dopamine; Endorphins; Enkephalins; Epinephrine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glycine; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Histamine; Homocysteine; Insulin; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurotensin; Neurotransmitter Agents; Norepinephrine; Olfactory Bulb; Oxytocin; Serotonin; Substance P; Synapses; Taurine; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone; Vasopressins; Vertebrates	1983
BJSM reviews: A-Z of nutritional supplements: dietary supplements, sports nutrition foods and ergogenic aids for health and performance Part 5. British journal of sports medicine, 2010, Volume: 44, Issue:1 Topics: Acidosis; Athletic Performance; beta-Alanine; Buffers; Carnosine; Citrates; Dietary Supplements; Exercise; Humans; Sodium Bicarbonate; Sodium Citrate	2010
Effect of beta-alanine supplementation on muscle carnosine concentrations and exercise performance. Amino acids, 2010, Volume: 39, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; beta-Alanine; Buffers; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Exercise; Female; Humans; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Physical Conditioning, Animal	2010
Muscle carnosine metabolism and beta-alanine supplementation in relation to exercise and training. Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.), 2010, Mar-01, Volume: 40, Issue:3 Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Antioxidants; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Doping in Sports; Exercise; Exercise Tolerance; Humans; Motor Activity; Muscle, Skeletal; Nutritional Status; Oxidative Stress; Sex Factors	2010
Role of beta-alanine supplementation on muscle carnosine and exercise performance. Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 2010, Volume: 42, Issue:6 Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Animals; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Dogs; Exercise; Exercise Test; Horses; Humans; Muscle, Skeletal; Physical Endurance	2010
Effects of beta-alanine on muscle carnosine and exercise performance: a review of the current literature. Nutrients, 2010, Volume: 2, Issue:1 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Animals; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Creatine; Dietary Supplements; Exercise; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Young Adult	2010
Effects of β-alanine supplementation on exercise performance: a meta-analysis. Amino acids, 2012, Volume: 43, Issue:1 Topics: Athletic Performance; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Exercise; Exercise Test; Humans; Performance-Enhancing Substances; Physical Endurance	2012
Determinants of muscle carnosine content. Amino acids, 2012, Volume: 43, Issue:1 Topics: beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Diet, Vegetarian; Exercise; Female; Humans; Male; Muscle Fibers, Skeletal; Muscle, Skeletal; Sex Characteristics	2012
Optimizing human in vivo dosing and delivery of β-alanine supplements for muscle carnosine synthesis. Amino acids, 2012, Volume: 43, Issue:1 Topics: Animals; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Exercise; Horses; Humans; Muscle, Skeletal	2012
Ergogenic effects of β-alanine and carnosine: proposed future research to quantify their efficacy. Nutrients, 2012, Volume: 4, Issue:7 Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Exercise; Fatigue; Humans; Lactic Acid; Muscle, Skeletal	2012
Beta-alanine supplementation in high-intensity exercise. Medicine and sport science, 2012, Volume: 59 Topics: beta-Alanine; Biopsy; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Exercise; Exercise Tolerance; Humans; Task Performance and Analysis; Time Factors	2012
Carnosine: from exercise performance to health. Amino acids, 2013, Volume: 44, Issue:6 Topics: Animals; beta-Alanine; Biological Availability; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Exercise; Humans; Muscle, Skeletal; Time Factors	2013
Effect of β-alanine supplementation on high-intensity exercise performance. Nestle Nutrition Institute workshop series, 2013, Volume: 76 Topics: beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Exercise; Female; Humans; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Physical Endurance; Physical Exertion; Sports	2013
The effects of beta-alanine supplementation on performance: a systematic review of the literature. International journal of sport nutrition and exercise metabolism, 2014, Volume: 24, Issue:1 Topics: Athletic Performance; beta-Alanine; Body Composition; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Exercise; Fatigue; Humans; Physical Endurance; Sports	2014
Beta-alanine supplementation, muscle carnosine and exercise performance. Current opinion in clinical nutrition and metabolic care, 2015, Volume: 18, Issue:1 Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Exercise; Humans; Muscle, Skeletal	2015
[Effects of ß-alanine supplementation on athletic performance]. Nutricion hospitalaria, 2014, Oct-06, Volume: 31, Issue:1 Topics: Athletic Performance; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Paresthesia	2014
International society of sports nutrition position stand: Beta-Alanine. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 2015, Volume: 12 Topics: beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Exercise; Fatigue; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Muscle, Skeletal; Neuromuscular Agents; Recommended Dietary Allowances; Sports Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Toxicity Tests	2015
β-Alanine supplementation and military performance. Amino acids, 2015, Volume: 47, Issue:12 Topics: beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Cognition; Dietary Supplements; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Exercise; Female; Humans; Male; Military Personnel; Physical Conditioning, Human; Physical Fitness	2015
β-alanine supplementation to improve exercise capacity and performance: a systematic review and meta-analysis. British journal of sports medicine, 2017, Volume: 51, Issue:8 Topics: Athletic Performance; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Exercise; Humans; Muscle, Skeletal; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic	2017
Ergogenic Effects of β-Alanine Supplementation on Different Sports Modalities: Strong Evidence or Only Incipient Findings? Journal of strength and conditioning research, 2019, Volume: 33, Issue:1 Topics: Athletes; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Exercise; Humans; Performance-Enhancing Substances; Sodium Bicarbonate; Sports; Sports Nutritional Physiological Phenomena	2019
The Physiological Roles of Carnosine and β-Alanine in Exercising Human Skeletal Muscle. Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 2019, Volume: 51, Issue:10 Topics: beta-Alanine; Calcium; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Energy Metabolism; Exercise; Glycolysis; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Muscle Cells; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Myofibrils; Oxidation-Reduction; Reactive Oxygen Species	2019
Infographic. A systematic review and meta-analysis of the effect of β-alanine supplementation on exercise capacity and performance. British journal of sports medicine, 2020, Volume: 54, Issue:15 Topics: Athletic Performance; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Exercise Tolerance; Humans; Muscle Fatigue; Muscle, Skeletal	2020
CORP: quantification of human skeletal muscle carnosine concentration by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2021, 07-01, Volume: 131, Issue:1 Topics: beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Muscle Fibers, Slow-Twitch; Muscle, Skeletal; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy	2021
Individual Participant Data Meta-Analysis Provides No Evidence of Intervention Response Variation in Individuals Supplementing With Beta-Alanine. International journal of sport nutrition and exercise metabolism, 2021, 07-01, Volume: 31, Issue:4 Topics: Bayes Theorem; beta-Alanine; Bias; Bicycling; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Exercise Tolerance; Humans; Muscle, Skeletal; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Sports Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Time Factors	2021
Effect of Carnosine or β-Alanine Supplementation on Markers of Glycemic Control and Insulin Resistance in Humans and Animals: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.), 2021, 12-01, Volume: 12, Issue:6 Topics: Animals; Bayes Theorem; beta-Alanine; Blood Glucose; Carnosine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dietary Supplements; Glycemic Control; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Resistance	2021
Physiological Roles of Carnosine in Myocardial Function and Health. Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.), 2022, 10-02, Volume: 13, Issue:5 Topics: Amino Acids; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Dipeptides; Histidine; Humans; Myocardium	2022
The Effect of β-Alanine Supplementation on Performance, Cognitive Function and Resiliency in Soldiers. Nutrients, 2023, Feb-19, Volume: 15, Issue:4 Topics: beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Cognition; Dietary Supplements; Exercise; Humans; Military Personnel; Muscle, Skeletal	2023
Carnosine and Beta-Alanine Supplementation in Human Medicine: Narrative Review and Critical Assessment. Nutrients, 2023, Apr-05, Volume: 15, Issue:7 Topics: Antioxidants; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Dipeptides; Humans; Muscle, Skeletal	2023
Biochemical Mechanisms of Beneficial Effects of Beta-Alanine Supplements on Cognition. Biochemistry. Biokhimiia, 2023, Volume: 88, Issue:8 Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; beta-Alanine; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Carnosine; Cognition; Humans; Mammals; NF-E2-Related Factor 2	2023

Trials

27 trial(s) available for beta-alanine and carnosine

Article	Year
The absorption of orally supplied beta-alanine and its effect on muscle carnosine synthesis in human vastus lateralis. Amino acids, 2006, Volume: 30, Issue:3 Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Dipeptides; Humans; Male; Quadriceps Muscle; Taurine	2006
beta-Alanine supplementation augments muscle carnosine content and attenuates fatigue during repeated isokinetic contraction bouts in trained sprinters. Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2007, Volume: 103, Issue:5 Topics: Administration, Oral; Belgium; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Exercise; Humans; Isometric Contraction; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Fatigue; Muscle, Skeletal; Physical Endurance; Running; Task Performance and Analysis; Time Factors	2007
The effect of 4 weeks beta-alanine supplementation and isokinetic training on carnosine concentrations in type I and II human skeletal muscle fibres. European journal of applied physiology, 2009, Volume: 106, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Male; Muscle Fibers, Skeletal; Osmolar Concentration; Placebos; Resistance Training; Young Adult	2009
Important role of muscle carnosine in rowing performance. Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2010, Volume: 109, Issue:4 Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Analysis of Variance; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Exercise; Female; Humans; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Performance-Enhancing Substances; Time Factors; Up-Regulation; Young Adult	2010
Effect of two β-alanine dosing protocols on muscle carnosine synthesis and washout. Amino acids, 2012, Volume: 42, Issue:6 Topics: Adult; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Placebos	2012
Exercise-induced oxidative stress: the effects of β-alanine supplementation in women. Amino acids, 2012, Volume: 43, Issue:1 Topics: beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Dinoprost; Double-Blind Method; Exercise Test; Female; Glutathione; Heart Rate; Humans; Oxidative Stress; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Endurance; Reactive Oxygen Species; Running; Superoxide Dismutase; Young Adult	2012
Effect of slow-release β-alanine tablets on absorption kinetics and paresthesia. Amino acids, 2012, Volume: 43, Issue:1 Topics: Absorption; Administration, Oral; Adult; beta-Alanine; Biological Availability; Carnosine; Delayed-Action Preparations; Female; Humans; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Nociception; Paresthesia; Single-Blind Method; Surveys and Questionnaires	2012
Beta-alanine (Carnosyn™) supplementation in elderly subjects (60-80 years): effects on muscle carnosine content and physical capacity. Amino acids, 2012, Volume: 43, Issue:1 Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Exercise Test; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle, Skeletal; Physical Endurance	2012
Effect of beta-alanine supplementation on repeated sprint performance during the Loughborough Intermittent Shuttle Test. Amino acids, 2012, Volume: 43, Issue:1 Topics: Athletic Performance; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Exercise Test; Humans; Male; Performance-Enhancing Substances; Physical Endurance; Running; Young Adult	2012
Effects of beta-alanine supplementation and interval training on physiological determinants of severe exercise performance. European journal of applied physiology, 2014, Volume: 114, Issue:2 Topics: Adult; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Oxygen Consumption; Resistance Training	2014
Doubling of muscle carnosine concentration does not improve laboratory 1-hr cycling time-trial performance. International journal of sport nutrition and exercise metabolism, 2014, Volume: 24, Issue:3 Topics: Acidosis; Athletic Performance; beta-Alanine; Bicycling; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Exercise; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Physical Endurance; Physical Exertion	2014
The effect of β-alanine and NaHCO3 co-ingestion on buffering capacity and exercise performance with high-intensity exercise in healthy males. European journal of applied physiology, 2014, Volume: 114, Issue:8 Topics: Adult; beta-Alanine; Buffers; Carnosine; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Exercise; Exercise Tolerance; Humans; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Oxygen Consumption; Sodium Bicarbonate	2014
β-Alanine as a factor influencing the content of bioactive dipeptides in muscles of Hubbard Flex chickens. Journal of the science of food and agriculture, 2015, Volume: 95, Issue:12 Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Anserine; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Chickens; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dietary Supplements; Dipeptides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Male; Muscle, Skeletal	2015
β-Alanine ingestion increases muscle carnosine content and combat specific performance in soldiers. Amino acids, 2015, Volume: 47, Issue:3 Topics: Adult; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Humans; Male; Military Personnel; Muscle, Skeletal; Physical Endurance	2015
β-Alanine Supplementation Does Not Augment the Skeletal Muscle Adaptive Response to 6 Weeks of Sprint Interval Training. International journal of sport nutrition and exercise metabolism, 2015, Volume: 25, Issue:6 Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adult; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Exercise; Exercise Test; Humans; Male; Mitochondria; Muscle, Skeletal; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Conditioning, Human; Sports Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Young Adult	2015
Effects of Acute Carnosine and β-Alanine on Isometric Force and Jumping Performance. International journal of sports physiology and performance, 2016, Volume: 11, Issue:3 Topics: Adult; Athletic Performance; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Electromyography; Exercise; Humans; Male; Muscle Fatigue; Muscle, Skeletal; Myalgia; Physical Exertion; Plyometric Exercise; Sports Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Young Adult	2016
Additive Benefits of β-Alanine Supplementation and Sprint-Interval Training. Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 2016, Volume: 48, Issue:12 Topics: Adult; beta-Alanine; Bicycling; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Exercise Test; High-Intensity Interval Training; Humans; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Physical Endurance	2016
Twenty-four Weeks of β-Alanine Supplementation on Carnosine Content, Related Genes, and Exercise. Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 2017, Volume: 49, Issue:5 Topics: Adult; beta-Alanine; Biopsy; Carnosine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dietary Supplements; Down-Regulation; Exercise; Gene Expression; Humans; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction	2017
β-Alanine supplementation elevates intramuscular carnosine content and attenuates fatigue in men and women similarly but does not change muscle l-histidine content. Nutrition research (New York, N.Y.), 2017, Volume: 48 Topics: Adult; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Exercise; Fatigue; Female; Histidine; Humans; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Surveys and Questionnaires; Young Adult	2017
High-Intensity Interval Training Augments Muscle Carnosine in the Absence of Dietary Beta-alanine Intake. Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 2018, Volume: 50, Issue:11 Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Anaerobic Threshold; beta-Alanine; Body Fat Distribution; Body Weight; Carnosine; Diet, Vegetarian; Exercise Test; Gene Expression; High-Intensity Interval Training; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscle Fibers, Fast-Twitch; Muscle Fibers, Slow-Twitch; Muscle, Skeletal; Oxygen Consumption	2018
Space Flight Diet-Induced Deficiency and Response to Gravity-Free Resistive Exercise. Nutrients, 2020, Aug-11, Volume: 12, Issue:8 Topics: Adult; Astronauts; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Cross-Over Studies; Deficiency Diseases; Diet; Diet Surveys; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Omega-3; Female; Humans; Immune System; Male; Nutritional Requirements; Resistance Training; Space Flight; Weightlessness Countermeasures; Weightlessness Simulation	2020
Acute carnosine and β-alanine supplementation increase the compensated part of the ventilation versus work rate relationship during a ramp incremental cycle test in physically active men. The Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness, 2021, Volume: 61, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Exercise; Exercise Test; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Muscle Fatigue; Muscle, Skeletal; Performance-Enhancing Substances; Respiration; Young Adult	2021
Kinetics of Muscle Carnosine Decay after β-Alanine Supplementation: A 16-wk Washout Study. Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 2021, 05-01, Volume: 53, Issue:5 Topics: Adult; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Exercise; Exercise Test; Exercise Tolerance; Humans; Linear Models; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Time Factors; Young Adult	2021
The effect of β-alanine supplementation on high intensity cycling capacity in normoxia and hypoxia. Journal of sports sciences, 2021, Volume: 39, Issue:11 Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Analysis of Variance; beta-Alanine; Bicycling; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Exercise Test; Exercise Tolerance; Humans; Hydrogen; Hypoxia; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Performance-Enhancing Substances; Placebos; Single-Blind Method; Young Adult	2021
Beta-alanine did not improve high-intensity performance throughout simulated road cycling. European journal of sport science, 2022, Volume: 22, Issue:8 Topics: Adult; beta-Alanine; Bicycling; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Middle Aged; Muscle, Skeletal; Physical Endurance	2022
Effects of β-alanine and L-histidine supplementation on carnosine contents in and quality and secondary structure of proteins in slow-growing Korat chicken meat. Poultry science, 2022, Volume: 101, Issue:5 Topics: Animals; Anserine; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Chickens; Dietary Supplements; Female; Histidine; Meat; Muscle, Skeletal	2022
Efficacy of 12 weeks oral beta-alanine supplementation in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle, 2022, Volume: 13, Issue:5 Topics: Aged; Antioxidants; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Exercise; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive	2022

Other Studies

91 other study(ies) available for beta-alanine and carnosine

Article	Year
Purification and characterization of carnosine synthetase from mouse olfactory bulbs. Journal of neurochemistry, 1978, Volume: 31, Issue:4 Topics: Animals; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Cations, Divalent; Chickens; Histidine; Kinetics; Male; Methods; Mice; Muscles; Olfactory Bulb; Peptide Synthases	1978
N-acetylhistidine, glutamate, and beta-alanine are concentrated in a receptor cell layer of the trout inner ear. Journal of neurochemistry, 1991, Volume: 56, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hair Cells, Auditory; Histidine; Saccule and Utricle; Trout	1991
Intestinal absorption of the intact peptide carnosine in man, and comparison with intestinal permeability to lactulose. The Journal of physiology, 1991, Volume: 439 Topics: Adult; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Dipeptidases; Dipeptides; Exercise; Female; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Lactulose; Male; Middle Aged; Rhamnose; Time Factors	1991
[The action of metabolites on the frog neuromuscular synapse]. Nervnaia sistema, 1988, Volume: 27 Topics: Alanine; Animals; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Dipeptides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Neuromuscular Junction; Rana temporaria; Seasons; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission	1988
Action of carnosine and beta-alanine on wound healing. Surgery, 1986, Volume: 100, Issue:5 Topics: Alanine; Animals; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Collagen; Dipeptidases; Dipeptides; Granulation Tissue; Histamine; Histidine Decarboxylase; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Skin; Skin Physiological Phenomena; Tensile Strength; Wound Healing	1986
[Immunoregulative effects of carnosine and beta-alanine]. Nihon seirigaku zasshi. Journal of the Physiological Society of Japan, 1986, Volume: 48, Issue:6 Topics: Alanine; Animals; Antibody Formation; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Dipeptides; Homeostasis; Immunity; Immunity, Cellular; Mice; Mitomycin; Mitomycins; Wound Healing	1986
[Antineoplastic effects of carnosine and beta-alanine--physiological considerations of its antineoplastic effects]. Nihon seirigaku zasshi. Journal of the Physiological Society of Japan, 1986, Volume: 48, Issue:11 Topics: Alanine; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Dipeptides; Male; Mice; Mitomycin; Mitomycins; Picibanil; Sarcoma 180	1986
[Beta-alanylation, a means for neutralization of histamine in the central nervous system of Carcinus maenas]. Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology, 1987, Volume: 65, Issue:9 Topics: Alanine; Animals; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Crustacea; Histamine; Muscles; Myocardium; Nervous System	1987
Carnosine synthesis in olfactory tissue during ontogeny: effect of exogenous beta-alanine. Journal of neurochemistry, 1985, Volume: 44, Issue:5 Topics: Age Factors; Alanine; Animals; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Culture Techniques; Dipeptides; Mice; Olfactory Bulb; Olfactory Mucosa; Peptide Synthases; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains	1985
The characteristics of carnosine transport and carnosine-induced electrical phenomena by the everted intestine of guinea pig. The Japanese journal of physiology, 1985, Volume: 35, Issue:6 Topics: Animals; beta-Alanine; Biological Transport; Carnosine; Dipeptides; Electric Conductivity; Glycylglycine; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Mucosa; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials	1985
Gamma-aminobutyric acid-transaminase deficiency: a newly recognized inborn error of neurotransmitter metabolism. Neuropediatrics, 1984, Volume: 15, Issue:3 Topics: 4-Aminobutyrate Transaminase; beta-Alanine; Brain; Carnosine; Diffuse Cerebral Sclerosis of Schilder; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gigantism; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Neurotransmitter Agents	1984
Transport of carnosine by mouse intestinal brush-border membrane vesicles. Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1984, Dec-19, Volume: 778, Issue:3 Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; beta-Alanine; Biological Transport, Active; Carnosine; Dipeptides; Histidine; Hydrolysis; Intestines; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Microvilli; Peptides; Sodium; Time Factors	1984
Biosynthesis and degradation of carnosine and turnover rate of its constituent amino acids in rats. Journal of nutritional science and vitaminology, 1980, Volume: 26, Issue:2 Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Anserine; beta-Alanine; Biodegradation, Environmental; Carnosine; Dipeptides; Half-Life; Histidine; Liver; Male; Methylhistidines; Muscles; Rats	1980
Increased gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), homocarnosine and beta-alanine in cerebrospinal fluid of patients treated with gamma-vinyl GABA (4-amino-hex-5-enoic acid). Life sciences, 1981, May-21, Volume: 28, Issue:21 Topics: 4-Aminobutyrate Transaminase; Adult; Aged; Alanine; Aminocaproates; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Dipeptides; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Vigabatrin	1981
Carnosine in primary afferents of the olfactory system: an autoradiographic and biochemical study. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 1982, Volume: 2, Issue:2 Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Autoradiography; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Central Nervous System; Cricetinae; Dipeptides; Male; Nasal Cavity; Olfactory Bulb; Olfactory Pathways	1982
Peptide transport in rabbit kidney. Studies with L-carnosine. Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1982, Oct-07, Volume: 691, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; beta-Alanine; Biological Transport; Carnosine; Dipeptides; Kidney Cortex; Membrane Proteins; Microvilli; Osmolar Concentration; Peptide Hydrolases; Peptides; Rabbits; Taurine	1982
Taurine in the olfactory system: effects of the olfactory toxicant dichlobenil. Neurotoxicology, 1995,Summer, Volume: 16, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; Autoradiography; Axonal Transport; Benzamides; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Enzyme Activation; Female; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nitriles; Olfactory Bulb; Taurine	1995
Transport of beta-alanine and biosynthesis of carnosine by skeletal muscle cells in primary culture. European journal of biochemistry, 1994, Oct-15, Volume: 225, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; beta-Alanine; Biological Transport; Carnosine; Cell Differentiation; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; Chick Embryo; Creatine Kinase; DNA; Ion Transport; Kinetics; Muscle, Skeletal	1994
Toxic effects of beta-amyloid(25-35) on immortalised rat brain endothelial cell: protection by carnosine, homocarnosine and beta-alanine. Neuroscience letters, 1998, Feb-13, Volume: 242, Issue:2 Topics: Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Cell Line, Transformed; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanidines; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Neuroprotective Agents; Peptide Fragments; Rats; Superoxide Dismutase	1998
Carnosine and beta-alanine release is stimulated by glutamatergic receptors in cultured rat oligodendrocytes. Glia, 1998, Volume: 24, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; beta-Alanine; Calcimycin; Calcium; Carnosine; Cells, Cultured; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ionophores; Kainic Acid; Nickel; Oligodendroglia; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Glutamate; Zinc	1998
Effect of carnosine and its components on free-radical reactions. Membrane & cell biology, 1998, Volume: 12, Issue:1 Topics: Antioxidants; beta-Alanine; Calcium; Carnosine; Cations, Divalent; Chelating Agents; Egg Yolk; Free Radical Scavengers; Free Radicals; Glutathione; Histidine; Horseradish Peroxidase; Humans; Iron; Liposomes; Luminescent Measurements; Luminol; Neutrophils; Oxidative Stress; Phospholipids; Superoxide Dismutase	1998
Influence of oral beta-alanine and L-histidine supplementation on the carnosine content of the gluteus medius. Equine veterinary journal. Supplement, 1999, Issue:30 Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Female; Histidine; Horses; Male; Muscle Fibers, Skeletal; Muscle, Skeletal; Taurine	1999
In vitro and in vivo inhibition of muscle lipid and protein oxidation by carnosine. Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 2001, Volume: 225, Issue:1- Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Culture Techniques; Free Radicals; Histidine; Lipid Peroxidation; Lipid Peroxides; Male; Muscle Proteins; Muscle, Skeletal; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley	2001
Effect of carnosine on Drosophila melanogaster lifespan. Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine, 2002, Volume: 133, Issue:6 Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drosophila melanogaster; Female; Histidine; Longevity; Male; Sex Factors	2002
tan and ebony genes regulate a novel pathway for transmitter metabolism at fly photoreceptor terminals. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2002, Dec-15, Volume: 22, Issue:24 Topics: Animals; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone; DNA-Binding Proteins; Dopamine; Drosophila melanogaster; Drosophila Proteins; Genes, Insect; Histamine; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Models, Biological; Mutation; Phenotype; Photoreceptor Cells, Invertebrate; Presynaptic Terminals; Signal Transduction; Synaptic Vesicles	2002
[Beta-alanine and its compound in biological media]. Annales de la Societe royale des sciences medicales et naturelles de Bruxelles, 1953, Volume: 6, Issue:3-4 Topics: Alanine; Anserine; beta-Alanine; Body Fluids; Carnosine; Humans; Pantothenic Acid; Tunica Media; Urine	1953
[Content of carnosine anserine, histidine and beta-alanine in skeletal muscles of the chick embryo]. Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 1952, Jan-21, Volume: 82, Issue:3 Topics: Alanine; Animals; Anserine; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Chick Embryo; Histidine; Humans; Muscle, Skeletal; Muscles; Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena	1952
Effect of central administration of carnosine and its constituents on behaviors in chicks. Brain research bulletin, 2004, Mar-01, Volume: 63, Issue:1 Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anserine; Behavior, Animal; beta-Alanine; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Carnosine; Chickens; Cortisone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Histidine; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Psychomotor Agitation; Reaction Time; Sleep; Up-Regulation	2004
Anti-crosslinking properties of carnosine: significance of histidine. Life sciences, 2004, Jul-30, Volume: 75, Issue:11 Topics: beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Cross-Linking Reagents; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Glycosylation; Histidine; In Vitro Techniques	2004
The role of creatine in the generation of N-methylacrylamide: a new toxicant in cooked meat. Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2004, Aug-25, Volume: 52, Issue:17 Topics: Acrylamide; Acrylamides; Acrylates; Aspartic Acid; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Creatine; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Hot Temperature; Mass Spectrometry; Meat; Methylamines	2004
Biochemical properties of new synthetic carnosine analogues containing the residue of 2,3-diaminopropionic acid: the effect of N-acetylation. Amino acids, 2005, Volume: 28, Issue:1 Topics: Acetylation; Antioxidants; beta-Alanine; Biochemistry; Carnosine; Dipeptidases; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Enzyme Inhibitors; Free Radical Scavengers; Humans; Hydrolysis; Hydroxyl Radical; Molecular Mimicry; Peroxynitrous Acid; Structure-Activity Relationship; Tyrosine	2005
Mechanistic pathways of formation of acrylamide from different amino acids. Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 2005, Volume: 561 Topics: Acrylamide; Acrylamides; Acrylates; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; beta-Alanine; Carbohydrates; Carnosine; Creatine; Cysteine; Fructose; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Hydrolysis; Mass Spectrometry; Models, Chemical; Pyruvic Acid; Serine; Time Factors	2005
Modulation of inhibitory glycine receptors in cultured embryonic mouse hippocampal neurons by zinc, thiol containing redox agents and carnosine. Neuroscience, 2006, Volume: 139, Issue:4 Topics: Animals; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Embryo, Mammalian; Glycine; Hippocampus; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Receptors, Glycine; Sulfhydryl Reagents; Taurine; Zinc	2006
Influence of beta-alanine supplementation on skeletal muscle carnosine concentrations and high intensity cycling capacity. Amino acids, 2007, Volume: 32, Issue:2 Topics: Adult; beta-Alanine; Biopsy; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Drug Administration Schedule; Exercise Test; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Models, Biological; Muscle, Skeletal; Protons; Taurine; Time Factors	2007
Carnosine, taurine and enzyme activities of human skeletal muscle fibres from elderly subjects with osteoarthritis and young moderately active subjects. Biogerontology, 2007, Volume: 8, Issue:2 Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Citrate (si)-Synthase; Down-Regulation; Glycogen Phosphorylase; Histidine; Humans; Muscle Fibers, Fast-Twitch; Muscle Fibers, Skeletal; Muscle Fibers, Slow-Twitch; Osteoarthritis, Knee; Quadriceps Muscle; Taurine	2007
Carnosine and its constituents inhibit glycation of low-density lipoproteins that promotes foam cell formation in vitro. FEBS letters, 2007, Mar-06, Volume: 581, Issue:5 Topics: beta-Alanine; Cardiovascular Diseases; Carnosine; Diabetic Angiopathies; Foam Cells; Glycosylation; Histidine; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Lipoproteins, LDL; Macrophages	2007
The effects of 10 weeks of resistance training combined with beta-alanine supplementation on whole body strength, force production, muscular endurance and body composition. Amino acids, 2008, Volume: 34, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; beta-Alanine; Body Composition; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Exercise; Humans; Isotonic Contraction; Male; Muscle Strength; Muscle, Skeletal; Physical Education and Training; Physical Endurance; Placebos; Reference Values; Sensitivity and Specificity; Time Factors	2008
Reverse structure of carnosine-induced sedative and hypnotic effects in the chick under acute stress. Life sciences, 2008, May-23, Volume: 82, Issue:21-22 Topics: Animals; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Chickens; Dipeptides; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Motor Activity; Stress, Psychological; Structure-Activity Relationship; Vocalization, Animal	2008
Creatine supplementation augments skeletal muscle carnosine content in senescence-accelerated mice (SAMP8). Rejuvenation research, 2008, Volume: 11, Issue:3 Topics: Aging; Animals; Anserine; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Creatinine; Dietary Supplements; Male; Mice; Muscle Fatigue; Muscle, Skeletal; Taurine	2008
The effects of beta-alanine supplementation and high-intensity interval training on neuromuscular fatigue and muscle function. European journal of applied physiology, 2009, Volume: 105, Issue:3 Topics: Adaptation, Biological; Adult; beta-Alanine; Bicycling; Carnosine; Electromyography; Exercise Test; Humans; Male; Muscle Fatigue; Muscle, Skeletal; Physical Endurance; Physical Exertion; Physical Fitness	2009
Carnosine loading and washout in human skeletal muscles. Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2009, Volume: 106, Issue:3 Topics: beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Muscle Fibers, Fast-Twitch; Muscle Fibers, Slow-Twitch; Muscle, Skeletal; Time Factors; Young Adult	2009
Profiling histidine dipeptides in plasma and urine after ingesting beef, chicken or chicken broth in humans. Amino acids, 2010, Volume: 38, Issue:3 Topics: Adult; Animals; Anserine; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Cattle; Chickens; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Humans; Kinetics; Lung; Male; Meat; Middle Aged; Poultry Products; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tandem Mass Spectrometry	2010
Synthesis of functional dipeptide carnosine from nonprotected amino acids using carnosinase-displaying yeast cells. Applied microbiology and biotechnology, 2010, Volume: 86, Issue:6 Topics: beta-Alanine; Biocatalysis; Carnosine; Cloning, Molecular; Dipeptidases; Freeze Drying; Histidine; Humans; Hydrolysis; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Recombinant Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Solvents; Substrate Specificity; Transformation, Genetic	2010
The impact of taurine- and beta-alanine-supplemented diets on behavioral and neurochemical parameters in mice: antidepressant versus anxiolytic-like effects. Amino acids, 2010, Volume: 39, Issue:2 Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Antidepressive Agents; Arginine; Behavior, Animal; beta-Alanine; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Carnosine; Cerebral Cortex; Dietary Supplements; Hippocampus; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Hypothalamus; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Stress, Psychological; Taurine	2010
Beta-alanyl peptide synthesis by Streptomyces S9 aminopeptidase. Journal of biotechnology, 2010, May-03, Volume: 147, Issue:1 Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Aminopeptidases; Aniline Compounds; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Mass Spectrometry; Molecular Sequence Data; Peptides; Streptomyces; Substrate Specificity; Time Factors	2010
Alternative tasks of Drosophila tan in neurotransmitter recycling versus cuticle sclerotization disclosed by kinetic properties. The Journal of biological chemistry, 2010, Jul-02, Volume: 285, Issue:27 Topics: Animals; Axons; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Chromatography, Gel; Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone; Cysteine; Dimerization; DNA-Binding Proteins; Drosophila melanogaster; Drosophila Proteins; Escherichia coli; Gene Expression Regulation; Genes, Insect; Glycine; Hydrolases; Neurotransmitter Agents; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA; Signal Transduction	2010
Vegetarianism, female gender and increasing age, but not CNDP1 genotype, are associated with reduced muscle carnosine levels in humans. Amino acids, 2011, Volume: 40, Issue:4 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Diet; Diet, Vegetarian; Dietary Supplements; Dipeptidases; Female; Gene Expression; Genotype; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Muscles; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Genetic; Sex Factors; Testosterone; Young Adult	2011
The metabolism of histamine in the Drosophila optic lobe involves an ommatidial pathway: β-alanine recycles through the retina. The Journal of experimental biology, 2012, Apr-15, Volume: 215, Issue:Pt 8 Topics: Animals; beta-Alanine; Biosynthetic Pathways; Carnosine; Drosophila melanogaster; Electroretinography; Head; Histamine; Mutation; Optic Lobe, Nonmammalian; Pigments, Biological; Retina; Tritium	2012
Carnosine and cancer: a perspective. Amino acids, 2012, Volume: 43, Issue:1 Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Humans; Mice; Neoplasms	2012
Low plasma carnosinase activity promotes carnosinemia after carnosine ingestion in humans. American journal of physiology. Renal physiology, 2012, Jun-15, Volume: 302, Issue:12 Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diabetic Nephropathies; Dipeptidases; Female; Humans; Male	2012
Carnosine in exercise and disease: introduction to the International Congress held at Ghent University, Belgium, July 2011. Amino acids, 2012, Volume: 43, Issue:1 Topics: Animals; Belgium; beta-Alanine; Brain; Carnosine; Dipeptidases; Exercise; Humans; Muscle, Skeletal; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide	2012
Effect of beta-alanine and carnosine supplementation on muscle contractility in mice. Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 2013, Volume: 45, Issue:1 Topics: Animals; Anserine; beta-Alanine; Biomarkers; Carnosine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dietary Supplements; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Mice; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Fatigue; Muscle, Skeletal; Performance-Enhancing Substances; Taurine	2013
Gene expression of carnosine-related enzymes and transporters in skeletal muscle. European journal of applied physiology, 2013, Volume: 113, Issue:5 Topics: Adult; Animals; beta-Alanine; beta-Alanine-Pyruvate Transaminase; Carnosine; Dipeptidases; Dipeptides; Female; Histidine Decarboxylase; Humans; Male; Membrane Transport Proteins; Mice; Muscle, Skeletal; Orchiectomy; Peptide Synthases; Testosterone; Transcription, Genetic	2013
Meal and beta-alanine coingestion enhances muscle carnosine loading. Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 2013, Volume: 45, Issue:8 Topics: Adolescent; Adult; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Male; Meals; Muscle, Skeletal; Young Adult	2013
Use of β-alanine as an ergogenic aid. Nestle Nutrition Institute workshop series, 2013, Volume: 75 Topics: Acidosis; beta-Alanine; Bicarbonates; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Exercise; Humans; Muscle, Skeletal; Sports Nutritional Physiological Phenomena	2013
Β-alanine and l-histidine transport across the inner blood-retinal barrier: potential involvement in L-carnosine supply. Experimental eye research, 2013, Volume: 113 Topics: Animals; beta-Alanine; Biological Transport; Blood-Retinal Barrier; Carnosine; Cells, Cultured; Dipeptides; Endothelial Cells; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Guanidines; Histidine; Large Neutral Amino Acid-Transporter 1; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Propionates; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Rats, Wistar; Retina; Retinal Pigment Epithelium; Retinal Vessels; Taurine	2013
Muscle carnosine loading by beta-alanine supplementation is more pronounced in trained vs. untrained muscles. Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2014, Jan-15, Volume: 116, Issue:2 Topics: Adult; Arm; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Exercise; Female; Humans; Leg; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Young Adult	2014
β-Alanine dose for maintaining moderately elevated muscle carnosine levels. Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 2014, Volume: 46, Issue:7 Topics: Adult; Athletic Performance; beta-Alanine; Body Fat Distribution; Body Mass Index; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Female; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Sex Factors; Young Adult	2014
Long-distance mechanism of neurotransmitter recycling mediated by glial network facilitates visual function in Drosophila. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2014, Feb-18, Volume: 111, Issue:7 Topics: Animals; beta-Alanine; Biological Transport; Carnosine; Connexins; Drosophila melanogaster; Drosophila Proteins; Electroretinography; Fluoroimmunoassay; Gene Knockdown Techniques; Histamine; Microscopy, Confocal; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Neuroglia; Neurotransmitter Agents; Photoreceptor Cells, Invertebrate; Retina; RNA Interference; Synaptic Transmission; Vision, Ocular	2014
Drosophila Ebony: a novel type of nonribosomal peptide synthetase related enzyme with unusually fast peptide bond formation kinetics. The FEBS journal, 2014, Volume: 281, Issue:22 Topics: Animals; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Catalytic Domain; DNA-Binding Proteins; Drosophila melanogaster; Drosophila Proteins; Kinetics; Peptide Synthases; Protein Binding; Sf9 Cells; Spodoptera	2014
β-Alanine does not act through branched-chain amino acid catabolism in carp, a species with low muscular carnosine storage. Fish physiology and biochemistry, 2015, Volume: 41, Issue:1 Topics: Amino Acids; Analysis of Variance; Animals; beta-Alanine; Body Weight; Carnosine; Carps; Diet; Dipeptides; Histidine; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Muscle, Skeletal; Temperature	2015
Effects of beta-alanine supplementation on brain homocarnosine/carnosine signal and cognitive function: an exploratory study. PloS one, 2015, Volume: 10, Issue:4 Topics: Adult; Athletes; beta-Alanine; Brain; Carnosine; Cognition; Dietary Supplements; Exercise; Female; Humans; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Signal Transduction	2015
Plasma carnosine, but not muscle carnosine, attenuates high-fat diet-induced metabolic stress. Applied physiology, nutrition, and metabolism = Physiologie appliquee, nutrition et metabolisme, 2015, Volume: 40, Issue:9 Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; beta-Alanine; Blood Glucose; Carnosine; Diet, High-Fat; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Inflammation; Inflammation Mediators; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Lipid Peroxidation; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rats, Wistar; Signal Transduction; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha	2015
Effect of Four Weeks of β-alanine Supplementation on Muscle Carnosine and Blood Serum Lactate during Exercise in Male Rats. Journal of dietary supplements, 2016, Volume: 13, Issue:5 Topics: Animals; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Lactates; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Rats; Rats, Wistar	2016
Carnosine and anserine homeostasis in skeletal muscle and heart is controlled by β-alanine transamination. The Journal of physiology, 2016, 09-01, Volume: 594, Issue:17 Topics: Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Anserine; beta-Alanine; Brain; Carnosine; Enzyme Inhibitors; GABA Agents; HEK293 Cells; Homeostasis; Humans; Kidney; Liver; Male; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Muscle, Skeletal; Myocardium; RNA, Messenger; Transaminases; Vigabatrin	2016
Muscle Carnosine Concentration with the Co-Ingestion of Carbohydrate with β-alanine in Male Rats. Journal of dietary supplements, 2017, Jul-04, Volume: 14, Issue:4 Topics: Animals; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diet, Carbohydrate Loading; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Supplements; Drinking Water; Eating; Glucose; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Rats	2017
Effects of Histidine and β-alanine Supplementation on Human Muscle Carnosine Storage. Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 2017, Volume: 49, Issue:3 Topics: beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Female; Histidine; Humans; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Taurine; Young Adult	2017
Behavioral and inflammatory response in animals exposed to a low-pressure blast wave and supplemented with β-alanine. Amino acids, 2017, Volume: 49, Issue:5 Topics: Animals; beta-Alanine; Blast Injuries; Brain Chemistry; Brain Injuries; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Gene Expression; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Histidine; Male; Neuropeptide Y; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic; tau Proteins	2017
Effect of dietary β-alanine supplementation on growth performance, meat quality, carnosine content, and gene expression of carnosine-related enzymes in broilers. Poultry science, 2018, Apr-01, Volume: 97, Issue:4 Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; Antioxidants; Avian Proteins; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Chickens; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gene Expression; Male; Meat; Random Allocation; Symporters	2018
Metabolic patterns in insulin-sensitive male hypogonadism. Cell death & disease, 2018, 04-22, Volume: 9, Issue:6 Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Citric Acid Cycle; Energy Metabolism; Humans; Hypogonadism; Insulin Resistance; Male; Metabolome; Middle Aged	2018
Metabolic patterns in insulin-resistant male hypogonadism. Cell death & disease, 2018, 04-22, Volume: 9, Issue:6 Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Adult; Amino Acids; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Citric Acid Cycle; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycolysis; Humans; Hypogonadism; Insulin Resistance; Male; Metabolome; Metabolomics; Middle Aged	2018
Comparison of sustained-release and rapid-release β-alanine formulations on changes in skeletal muscle carnosine and histidine content and isometric performance following a muscle-damaging protocol. Amino acids, 2019, Volume: 51, Issue:1 Topics: Adult; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Delayed-Action Preparations; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Exercise; Female; Humans; Isometric Contraction; Male; Muscle Fatigue; Muscle, Skeletal; Paresthesia	2019
Exercise and β-alanine supplementation on carnosine-acrolein adduct in skeletal muscle. Redox biology, 2018, Volume: 18 Topics: Acrolein; Adult; Aldehydes; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; High-Intensity Interval Training; Humans; Muscle, Skeletal; Oxidative Stress	2018
A kinetic model of carnosine synthesis in human skeletal muscle. Amino acids, 2019, Volume: 51, Issue:1 Topics: beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Delayed-Action Preparations; Dietary Supplements; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Dosage Calculations; Humans; Models, Statistical; Muscle, Skeletal; Time Factors	2019
Effect of β-alanine supplementation on carnosine and histidine content in the hippocampus of 14-month-old rats. Applied physiology, nutrition, and metabolism = Physiologie appliquee, nutrition et metabolisme, 2019, Volume: 44, Issue:10 Topics: Animals; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Hippocampus; Histidine; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley	2019
Fragmented Dosing of β-alanine Induces A Body Weight-Independent Pharmacokinetic Response. Nutrients, 2019, Nov-23, Volume: 11, Issue:12 Topics: Adult; beta-Alanine; Body Weight; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Male; Performance-Enhancing Substances; Young Adult	2019
β-Alanine and l-histidine supplementation associated with combined training increased functional capacity and maximum strength in heart failure rats. Experimental physiology, 2020, Volume: 105, Issue:5 Topics: Animals; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Echocardiography; Heart Failure; Histidine; Male; Muscle Strength; Muscle, Skeletal; Myocardial Infarction; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar	2020
Dietary GABA induces endogenous synthesis of a novel imidazole peptide homocarnosine in mouse skeletal muscles. Amino acids, 2020, Volume: 52, Issue:5 Topics: Animals; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Diet; Feeding Behavior; GABA Agents; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Imidazoles; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Muscle, Skeletal	2020
Reduced Dose of Beta-Alanine Is Sufficient to Maintain Performance in Repeated Sprints. Journal of strength and conditioning research, 2022, Jun-01, Volume: 36, Issue:6 Topics: Athletic Performance; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Dietary Supplements; Fatigue; Humans; Male	2022
The role of alanine glyoxylate transaminase-2 (agxt2) in β-alanine and carnosine metabolism of healthy mice and humans. European journal of applied physiology, 2020, Volume: 120, Issue:12 Topics: Adult; Animals; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Dipeptides; Genotype; Histidine; Humans; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Muscles; Transaminases; Young Adult	2020
The effect of carnosine or β-alanine supplementation on markers of glycaemic control and insulin resistance in human and animal studies: a protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis. Systematic reviews, 2020, 12-05, Volume: 9, Issue:1 Topics: Bayes Theorem; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dietary Supplements; Glycemic Control; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Meta-Analysis as Topic; Systematic Reviews as Topic	2020
Effects of aerobic and resistance exercise training associated with carnosine precursor supplementation on maximal strength and V̇O Life sciences, 2021, Oct-01, Volume: 282 Topics: Animals; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Disease Models, Animal; Heart Failure; Histidine; Male; Oxygen; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Rats; Rats, Wistar	2021
Effect of feeding histidine and β-alanine on carnosine concentration, growth performance, and meat quality of broiler chickens. Poultry science, 2021, Volume: 100, Issue:11 Topics: Animal Feed; Animals; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Chickens; Histidine; Meat; Pectoralis Muscles; Random Allocation	2021
Ogfod1 deletion increases cardiac beta-alanine levels and protects mice against ischaemia- reperfusion injury. Cardiovascular research, 2022, 10-21, Volume: 118, Issue:13 Topics: Animals; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Carrier Proteins; Chromatography, Liquid; Infarction; Inosine; Iron; Ischemia; Ketoglutaric Acids; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Nuclear Proteins; Nucleotides; Oxygenases; Phosphates; Proline; Proteome; Purine Nucleotides; Pyrimidines; Ribosomal Proteins; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Uric Acid	2022
Viability of Glioblastoma Cells and Fibroblasts in the Presence of Imidazole-Containing Compounds. International journal of molecular sciences, 2022, May-23, Volume: 23, Issue:10 Topics: Alanine; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Fibroblasts; Glioblastoma; Histamine; Histidine; Humans; Imidazoles	2022
Whole-cell biotransformation for large scale production of carcinine in Escherichia coli. Journal of biotechnology, 2022, Aug-10, Volume: 354 Topics: beta-Alanine; Biotransformation; Carnosine; Escherichia coli; Glycine; Histamine; Metabolic Engineering	2022
Stimulation of uncoupling protein 1 expression by β-alanine in brown adipocytes. Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 2022, 09-30, Volume: 727 Topics: Adipocytes, Brown; Adipogenesis; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Colforsin; Thermogenesis; Uncoupling Protein 1	2022
Effects of dietary β-alanine supplementation on growth performance, meat quality, carnosine content, amino acid composition and muscular antioxidant capacity in Chinese indigenous Ningxiang pig. Journal of animal physiology and animal nutrition, 2023, Volume: 107, Issue:3 Topics: Amino Acids; Animal Feed; Animals; Anserine; Antioxidants; beta-Alanine; Body Composition; Carnosine; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Meat; Swine	2023
Carnosine increases insulin-stimulated glucose uptake and reduces methylglyoxal-modified proteins in type-2 diabetic human skeletal muscle cells. Amino acids, 2023, Volume: 55, Issue:3 Topics: beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucose; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Magnesium Oxide; Muscle Fibers, Skeletal; Muscle, Skeletal; Pyruvaldehyde	2023
Dietary β-Alanine Intake Assessed by Food Records Does Not Associate With Muscle Carnosine Content in Healthy, Active, Omnivorous Men and Women. International journal of sport nutrition and exercise metabolism, 2023, May-01, Volume: 33, Issue:3 Topics: Animals; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Female; Muscle, Skeletal	2023
Skeletal muscle analysis of cancer patients reveals a potential role for carnosine in muscle wasting. Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle, 2023, Volume: 14, Issue:4 Topics: Aldehydes; beta-Alanine; Carcinoma, Lewis Lung; Carnosine; Chromatography, Liquid; Dipeptides; Female; Humans; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Muscular Atrophy; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Ubiquitins	2023