Page last updated: 2024-09-05

atropine and trihexyphenidyl

atropine has been researched along with trihexyphenidyl in 71 studies

Compound Research Comparison

Studies
(atropine)
Trials
(atropine)
Recent Studies (post-2010)
(atropine)
Studies
(trihexyphenidyl)
Trials
(trihexyphenidyl)
Recent Studies (post-2010) (trihexyphenidyl)
26,7111,2591,6979508493

Protein Interaction Comparison

ProteinTaxonomyatropine (IC50)trihexyphenidyl (IC50)
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2Homo sapiens (human)0.034
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4Homo sapiens (human)0.0055
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M5Homo sapiens (human)0.012
Cytochrome P450 2D6Homo sapiens (human)2.4498
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1Homo sapiens (human)0.0056
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3Homo sapiens (human)0.015
Sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1Homo sapiens (human)0.108

Research

Studies (71)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199055 (77.46)18.7374
1990's7 (9.86)18.2507
2000's6 (8.45)29.6817
2010's3 (4.23)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Bleich, S; Gulbins, E; Kornhuber, J; Reichel, M; Terfloth, L; Tripal, P; Wiltfang, J1
Ahlin, G; Artursson, P; Bergström, CA; Gustavsson, L; Karlsson, J; Larsson, R; Matsson, P; Norinder, U; Pedersen, JM1
Bhattacharjee, AK; Evans, SA; Gordon, RK; Pervitsky, D; Pomponio, JW1
Chen, M; Hu, C; Suzuki, A; Thakkar, S; Tong, W; Yu, K1
Feldman, S; Putcha, L1
Korf, J; Westerink, BH1
Ivanova, EA1
Dudar, JD1
File, SE1
Borsy, J; Dunai-Kovács, Z; Székely, JI1
Boissier, JR; Simon, P; Soubrié, P1
Algeri, S; Bonollo, L; Buniva, G; Cerletti, C; Curcio, M; Minazzi, M; Minoli, G; Morselli, PL1
Bajgar, J; Fusek, J; Jakl, A; Patocka, J1
Onodera, K; Shinoda, H1
Anderson, DR; Harris, LW; Lennox, WJ; Solana, RP; Talbot, BG1
Biziere, K; Jung, M; Perio, A; Worms, P1
Ortegón, ME; Raffa, RB; Watson, M1
Stojić, D; Terzić, M1
Beleslin, DB; Samardzić, R; Stefanović-Denić, K1
Anthoupoulou, E; Cavalla, D; Hadjiconstantinou, M; Laird, HE; Neff, NH1
Beaujouan, JC; Glowinski, J; Guyenet, P; Lefresne, P; Rossier, J1
Bianchi, C; Tomasi, L1
Bowers, MB; Roth, RH1
Nose, T; Segawa, T1
Gressier, H; Malecot, E; Poignant, JC1
Jurna, I; Lanzer, G1
Bachmann, T; Jurna, I; Theres, C1
Kojima, T; Omori, K1
Brittain, RT1
Carrano, RA; Malone, MH1
Klawans, HL1
Barlow, RB1
Andén, NE; Bédard, P1
Hitomi, M; Kumada, S; Kumadaki, N; Watanabe, N1
Rodríguez, R1
Furukawa, T; Hitomi, M; Ito, N; Kumada, S; Kumadaki, N; Sato, Y1
Ahtee, L; Kääriäinen, I; Paasonen, MK1
Clarke, G; Davies, J1
Sethy, VH; Van Woert, MH1
Vaillant, GE1
Kojima, M; Nose, T; Shintomi, K; Yoneda, N1
McCulloch, JA; Ursillo, RC1
Frances, H; Jacob, J1
Florio, V; Longo, VG1
Madill, HD; Savoie, ML; Stewart, WC1
Herz, A1
Sabelli, HC; Toman, JE1
Jenden, DJ; Lomax, P1
Bartels, E; Rosenberg, P1
Walther, H1
Heathcote, BV; Parry, M1
Chaudhuri, SK1
Caviglia, A; Cellitti, M; Di Bianco, V; Di Castro, A; Pavoncello, S1
Mitchelson, F; Shen, A1
McDonough, JH; Shih, TM1
Grauer, E; Kapon, J1
Kassa, J2
Kassa, J; Krejcová, G1
Dagaev, SG; Dolgo-Saburov, VB; Fil'ko, OA; Khrabrova, AV; Kosmachev, AB; Kubarskaya, LG; Libman, NM; Sanotskii, VI1
LANDS, AM; LUDUENA, FP1
BAKER, N1
BOFF, E; SCHECKEL, CL1
LESLIE, GB; MAXWELL, DR1
DRAPER, IT; JOHNS, RJ1
BIGNAMI, G; BOVET, D; ROBUSTELLI, F1
ARZT, FC; BRAGAN, RA; DECATO, L; MALONE, MH1
Kassa, J; Krejcová, G; Samnaliev, I1
HEYMANS, C; HYDE, JE; TERP, P1
Andrade, C; Bambole, V; Bang, A; Shah, N; Sonavane, S1

Reviews

2 review(s) available for atropine and trihexyphenidyl

ArticleYear
DILIrank: the largest reference drug list ranked by the risk for developing drug-induced liver injury in humans.
    Drug discovery today, 2016, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Databases, Factual; Drug Labeling; Humans; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Risk

2016
The pharmacology of parkinsonism (a review).
    Diseases of the nervous system, 1968, Volume: 29, Issue:12

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropa belladonna; Atropine; Central Nervous System; Chlorpromazine; Dextroamphetamine; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Diphenhydramine; Dopa Decarboxylase; Dopamine; Drug Synergism; Epinephrine; Haloperidol; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Humans; Mice; Monoamine Oxidase; Norepinephrine; Parkinson Disease; Parkinson Disease, Secondary; Peripheral Nerves; Phytotherapy; Plants, Medicinal; Plants, Toxic; Reserpine; Trihexyphenidyl

1968

Other Studies

69 other study(ies) available for atropine and trihexyphenidyl

ArticleYear
Identification of new functional inhibitors of acid sphingomyelinase using a structure-property-activity relation model.
    Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2008, Jan-24, Volume: 51, Issue:2

    Topics: Algorithms; Animals; Cell Line; Cell Line, Tumor; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Molecular Conformation; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship; Rats; Sphingomyelin Phosphodiesterase

2008
Structural requirements for drug inhibition of the liver specific human organic cation transport protein 1.
    Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2008, Oct-09, Volume: 51, Issue:19

    Topics: Cell Line; Computer Simulation; Drug Design; Gene Expression Profiling; Humans; Hydrogen Bonding; Liver; Molecular Weight; Organic Cation Transporter 1; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Predictive Value of Tests; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Structure-Activity Relationship

2008
Discovery of subtype selective muscarinic receptor antagonists as alternatives to atropine using in silico pharmacophore modeling and virtual screening methods.
    Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 2013, May-01, Volume: 21, Issue:9

    Topics: Atropine; Computer Simulation; Drug Discovery; Humans; Models, Molecular; Molecular Structure; Receptor, Muscarinic M1; Structure-Activity Relationship

2013
Effect of anti-parkinsonism drugs on gastric emptying and intestinal transit in the rat.
    Pharmacology, 1977, Volume: 15, Issue:6

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Antiparkinson Agents; Atropine; Benztropine; Diphenhydramine; Gastric Emptying; Gastrointestinal Motility; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Parasympatholytics; Phenolsulfonphthalein; Phenothiazines; Rats; Trihexyphenidyl

1977
Influence of drugs on striatal and limbic homovanillic acid concentration in the rat brain.
    European journal of pharmacology, 1975, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Atropine; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Clozapine; Corpus Striatum; Fenclonine; Haloperidol; Homovanillic Acid; Limbic System; Male; Morphine; Oxotremorine; Phenylacetates; Physostigmine; Pimozide; Probenecid; Rats; Substantia Nigra; Trihexyphenidyl

1975
[Effect of various mixtures of anticholinergic agents on the functional state of the circulatory system in peptic ulcer].
    Vrachebnoe delo, 1977, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Drug Combinations; Female; Heart; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Papaverine; Peptic Ulcer; Trihexyphenidyl

1977
The role of the septal nuclei in the release of acetyl-choline from the rabbit cerebral cortex and dorsal hippocampus and the effect of atropine.
    Brain research, 1977, Jul-01, Volume: 129, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Cerebral Cortex; Electric Stimulation; Female; Hippocampus; Male; Mesencephalon; Neural Pathways; Rabbits; Reticular Formation; Septal Nuclei; Septum Pellucidum; Trihexyphenidyl

1977
Are central cholinergic paths involved in habituation of exploration and distraction?
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 1976, Volume: 4, Issue:6

    Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Animals; Atropine; Attention; Exploratory Behavior; Habituation, Psychophysiologic; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Rats; Scopolamine; Sympathetic Nervous System; Time Factors; Trihexyphenidyl

1976
The effect of anti-parkinsonian drugs on chlorpromazine-induced depression of operant behaviour.
    Pharmacology, 1976, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Amantadine; Animals; Antiparkinson Agents; Apomorphine; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Chlorpromazine; Conditioning, Operant; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Phenothiazines; Rats; Trihexyphenidyl

1976
Antagonism of diazepam against central anticholinergic drug-induced hyperactivity in mice: involvement of a GABA mechanism.
    Neuropharmacology, 1976, Volume: 15, Issue:12

    Topics: Aminobutyrates; Animals; Atropine; Benztropine; Diazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Motor Activity; Parasympatholytics; Picrotoxin; Scopolamine; Semicarbazides; Strychnine; Trihexyphenidyl

1976
Effect of anticholinergic drugs on gastro-intestinal absorption of L-dopa in rats and in man.
    European journal of pharmacology, 1976, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Animals; Atropine; Digestive System; Drug Interactions; Female; Humans; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Intestinal Absorption; Levodopa; Male; Middle Aged; Parasympatholytics; Parkinson Disease; Rats; Time Factors; Trihexyphenidyl

1976
Efficacy of various pretreatment and therapy regimens against soman lethality in mice.
    Sbornik vedeckych praci Lekarske fakulty Karlovy university v Hradci Kralove, 1991, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Atropine; Diazepam; Female; Male; Mice; Obidoxime Chloride; Poisoning; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Soman; Trihexyphenidyl; Trimedoxime

1991
Pharmacological characteristics of catalepsy induced by intracerebroventricular administration of histamine in mice: the importance of muscarinic step in central cholinergic neurons.
    Agents and actions, 1991, Volume: 33, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Amantadine; Animals; Atropine; Biperiden; Bromocriptine; Catalepsy; Histamine; Injections, Intraventricular; Levodopa; Male; Mice; Neurons; Promethazine; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine; Trihexyphenidyl

1991
Physostigmine (alone and together with adjunct) pretreatment against soman, sarin, tabun and VX intoxication.
    Drug and chemical toxicology, 1991, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Atropine; Benztropine; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Female; Guinea Pigs; Lethal Dose 50; Male; Organophosphates; Organothiophosphorus Compounds; Physostigmine; Sarin; Soman; Trihexyphenidyl

1991
Characterization of the scopolamine stimulus in rats.
    Psychopharmacology, 1988, Volume: 95, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Atropine; Conditioning, Operant; Cues; Discrimination, Psychological; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Food; Generalization, Psychological; Male; Parasympatholytics; Rats; Scopolamine; Time Factors; Trihexyphenidyl

1988
Reciprocal hindlimb scratching and putative subtype-selective muscarinic agents.
    European journal of pharmacology, 1988, Dec-13, Volume: 158, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Atropine; Binding Sites; Diamines; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Antagonism; Hindlimb; Injections, Spinal; Male; Mice; Parasympathomimetics; Pilocarpine; Receptors, Muscarinic; Succinimides; Trihexyphenidyl

1988
Oxygen consumption mediated by M2 muscarinic receptors in rat salivary glands.
    Journal of dental research, 1987, Volume: 66, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Male; Nifedipine; Oxotremorine; Oxygen Consumption; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Muscarinic; Salivary Glands; Trihexyphenidyl

1987
Comparative behavioral effects of anticholinergic agents in cats: psychomotor stimulation and aggression.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 1986, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Aggression; Animals; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Carbachol; Cats; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Motor Activity; Parasympatholytics; Physostigmine; Scopolamine; Seizures; Trihexyphenidyl; Vocalization, Animal

1986
N-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine increases acetylcholine and decreases dopamine in mouse striatum: both responses are blocked by anticholinergic drugs.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 1985, Volume: 45, Issue:6

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine; Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Male; Mice; Parasympatholytics; Pyridines; Trihexyphenidyl

1985
Effect of sodium, hemicholinium-3 and antiparkinson drugs on (14C)acetylcholine synthesis and (3H)choline uptake in rat striatal synaptosomes.
    Brain research, 1973, Nov-23, Volume: 62, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Antiparkinson Agents; Atropine; Benztropine; Carbon Radioisotopes; Choline; Corpus Striatum; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glucose; Hemicholinium 3; Phenothiazines; Pyruvates; Rats; Sodium; Synaptosomes; Trihexyphenidyl

1973
Central nervous system and autonomic nervous system effects of amantadine and of some standard anti-Parkinson drugs.
    Pharmacology, 1973, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Amantadine; Animals; Antiparkinson Agents; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Body Temperature; Carbachol; Central Nervous System; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Drug Interactions; Gastrointestinal Motility; Male; Mecamylamine; Mice; Mydriatics; Nicotine; Oxotremorine; Phenothiazines; Pupil; Rats; Trihexyphenidyl

1973
Interaction of atropine-like drugs with dopamine-containing neurones in rat brain.
    British journal of pharmacology, 1972, Volume: 44, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Atropine; Benztropine; Brain; Chlorpromazine; Dopamine; Homovanillic Acid; Male; Methyltyrosines; Neurons; Orphenadrine; Phenothiazines; Procyclidine; Rats; Time Factors; Trihexyphenidyl

1972
A comparison of the inhibitory effects of certain antiparkinsonian agents on dopamine accumulation into the rat striatum.
    Japanese journal of pharmacology, 1974, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Antiparkinson Agents; Atropine; Benztropine; Chlorpromazine; Corpus Striatum; Diphenhydramine; Dopamine; Glycolates; Male; Mitochondria; Ouabain; Phenothiazines; Rats; Trihexyphenidyl

1974
Comparative effects of apomorphine, piribedil and other neurotropic agents on central analgesic-induced catatonia in the rat.
    European journal of pharmacology, 1974, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Amantadine; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Antiparkinson Agents; Apomorphine; Atropine; Benserazide; Benzyl Compounds; Catatonia; Dextroamphetamine; Dextromoramide; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Dioxoles; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Male; Morphine; Piperazines; Pyrimidines; Rats; Time Factors; Trihexyphenidyl

1974
Inhibition of the effect of reserpine on motor control by drugs which influence reserpine rigidity.
    Naunyn-Schmiedebergs Archiv fur experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie, 1969, Volume: 262, Issue:3

    Topics: 1-Propanol; Animals; Atropine; Biperiden; Cyclohexanes; Cyclopentanes; Depression, Chemical; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Methamphetamine; Motor Activity; Motor Neurons; Movement Disorders; Parasympathomimetics; Phenytoin; Piperidines; Rats; Reserpine; Spinal Cord; Sympathomimetics; Trihexyphenidyl

1969
The effect of physostigmine and tetrabenazine on spinal motor control and its inhibition by drugs which influence reserpine rigidity.
    Naunyn-Schmiedebergs Archiv fur experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie, 1969, Volume: 263, Issue:3

    Topics: 1-Propanol; Animals; Atropine; Biperiden; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Methamphetamine; Motor Neurons; Movement Disorders; Parasympatholytics; Phenytoin; Physostigmine; Piperidines; Rats; Reserpine; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerves; Tetrabenazine; Trihexyphenidyl

1969
Effect of L-5HTP on tremorine- or oxotremorine-induced tremor in mice and rats.
    Japanese journal of pharmacology, 1973, Volume: 23, Issue:6

    Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Animals; Atropine; Drug Synergism; Fenclonine; Male; Mice; Oxotremorine; Rats; Scopolamine; Tremor; Tremorine; Trihexyphenidyl; Tropanes

1973
The intracerebral effects of noradrenaline and its modification by drugs in the mouse.
    The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 1966, Volume: 18, Issue:9

    Topics: Amitriptyline; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Ataxia; Atropine; Body Temperature; Brain; Central Nervous System; Chlordiazepoxide; Chlorpheniramine; Chlorpromazine; Diazepam; Drug Antagonism; Haloperidol; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Imipramine; Male; Mice; Norepinephrine; Nortriptyline; Pentobarbital; Phenytoin; Piperazines; Trihexyphenidyl

1966
Anticholinergic evaluation of 1,1-diphenyl-2-(1-methyl-3-pyrrolidyl) ethanol and N-(2'5'-dimethyl-1'-piperidylmethyl) benzilamide.
    Archives internationales de pharmacodynamie et de therapie, 1966, Volume: 163, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Atropine; Diphenylacetic Acids; Drug Antagonism; In Vitro Techniques; Jejunum; Papaverine; Parasympatholytics; Rats; Scopolamine; Sensory Receptor Cells; Trihexyphenidyl

1966
Differences in the stereospecificity of closely related compounds; a reinvestigation of the enantiomers of procyclidine, benzhexol and their metho- and etho-salts.
    The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 1971, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: 1-Propanol; Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Biological Assay; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Parasympatholytics; Polarography; Procyclidine; Pyrrolidines; Receptors, Drug; Stereoisomerism; Trihexyphenidyl

1971
Influences of cholinergic mechanisms on the function and turnover of brain dopamine.
    The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 1971, Volume: 23, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apomorphine; Atropine; Basal Ganglia; Brain; Catalepsy; Cyclopentanes; Dopamine; Hallucinogens; Haloperidol; Humans; Mandelic Acids; Norepinephrine; Parasympatholytics; Piperidines; Rats; Scopolamine; Trihexyphenidyl

1971
Pharmacological study of piroheptine, a new antiparkinson drug. II. Anticholinergic, antihistaminic, and psychopharmacological actions and toxicity.
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1972, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antiparkinson Agents; Atropine; Central Nervous System; Dogs; Female; Fetus; Gastric Juice; Gastrointestinal Motility; Guinea Pigs; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Mydriatics; Parasympatholytics; Promethazine; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Trihexyphenidyl

1972
Antagonism of tremorine-induced tremor by serotoninergic agents in mice. Interactions with levodopa.
    Life sciences. Pt. 1: Physiology and pharmacology, 1972, Jun-01, Volume: 11, Issue:11

    Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Animals; Atropine; Benztropine; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Drug Synergism; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Oxotremorine; Piperazines; Quinolines; Serotonin; Tremor; Tremorine; Trihexyphenidyl

1972
Pharmacological study of piroheptine, a new antiparkinson drug, 3-(10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo(a,d)cyclohepten-5-ylidene)-1-ethyl-2-methylpyrrolidine. I. Effects on drug-induced tremor and catatonia, and on adrenergic actions.
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1972, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antiparkinson Agents; Atropine; Avoidance Learning; Catatonia; Cats; Conditioning, Psychological; Haplorhini; Humans; Macaca; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Motor Activity; Nictitating Membrane; Parasympatholytics; Promethazine; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tremor; Trihexyphenidyl

1972
Effect of nalorphine and antiparkinsonian drugs on methadone-induced rigidity; relation to homovanillic acid content of nucleus caudatus.
    Annales medicinae experimentalis et biologiae Fenniae, 1972, Volume: 50, Issue:4

    Topics: Amantadine; Animals; Atropine; Body Temperature; Brain; Caudate Nucleus; Depression, Chemical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Homovanillic Acid; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Male; Methadone; Muscle Rigidity; Muscle Tonus; Nalorphine; Parasympatholytics; Phenylacetates; Rats; Serotonin; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Trihexyphenidyl

1972
The effects of anti-Parkinson drugs on cortical neurones.
    British journal of pharmacology, 1973, Volume: 47, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Antiparkinson Agents; Anura; Atropine; Benzilates; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Depression, Chemical; Electrocardiography; Electroencephalography; Ethylamines; Female; Glutamates; In Vitro Techniques; Iontophoresis; Male; Microelectrodes; Neurons; Procaine; Propylamines; Respiration; Sciatic Nerve; Trihexyphenidyl

1973
Antimuscarinic drugs--effect on brain acetylcholine and tremors in rats.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1973, Nov-01, Volume: 22, Issue:21

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Benztropine; Brain Chemistry; Depression, Chemical; Drug Interactions; Male; Oxotremorine; Parasympatholytics; Physostigmine; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical; Time Factors; Tremor; Trihexyphenidyl

1973
A comparison of antagonists of physostigmine-induced suppression of behavior.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1967, Volume: 157, Issue:3

    Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Chlorpromazine; Columbidae; Diphenhydramine; Haplorhini; Imipramine; Male; Mecamylamine; Muscles; Parasympatholytics; Physostigmine; Scopolamine; Trihexyphenidyl

1967
Pharmacology of a new anti-parkinsonian drug: KAO-264.
    Japanese journal of pharmacology, 1971, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Atropine; Catalepsy; Haloperidol; Haplorhini; Humans; Mydriatics; Parasympatholytics; Thiophenes; Trihexyphenidyl; Tropanes

1971
The effect of elantrine, a new anti-Parkinsonism agent, on drug-induced tremor in mice.
    Archives internationales de pharmacodynamie et de therapie, 1972, Volume: 197, Issue:1

    Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Antiparkinson Agents; Atropine; Benztropine; Body Temperature; Central Nervous System; Dibenzazepines; Drug Antagonism; Indoles; Male; Methylamines; Mice; Nicotine; Oxotremorine; Parasympatholytics; Procyclidine; Pupil; Pyridines; Seizures; Tremor; Trihexyphenidyl

1972
[Comparison of the effects of cholinergic and anticholinergic substances on the cerebral content of acetylcholine and on the motility of mice].
    Psychopharmacologia, 1971, Volume: 21, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Amphetamine; Animals; Atropine; Benactyzine; Brain Chemistry; Glycolates; Imipramine; Male; Mice; Motor Activity; Nicotinic Acids; Parasympatholytics; Parasympathomimetics; Physostigmine; Quinuclidines; Scopolamine; Tremor; Trihexyphenidyl

1971
Effects of amantadine and of some synthetic antiparkinsonian drugs on the behavioral response to L-DOPA in mice.
    Physiology & behavior, 1971, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Amantadine; Amitriptyline; Animals; Antiparkinson Agents; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Diphenhydramine; Drug Synergism; Imipramine; Mice; Orphenadrine; Parasympatholytics; Pargyline; Trihexyphenidyl

1971
Central and peripheral anticholinergic potency of some drugs antagonistic to anticholinesterase poisoning.
    Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology, 1968, Volume: 46, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antidotes; Atropine; Bradycardia; Carbachol; Central Nervous System; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Female; Guinea Pigs; Hallucinogens; Heart Rate; Mandelic Acids; Methacholine Compounds; Mice; Parasympatholytics; Peripheral Nerves; Phosphates; Piperidines; Pupil; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rabbits; Scopolamine; Seizures; Trihexyphenidyl

1968
Some actions of cholinergic and anticholinergic drugs on reactive behavior.
    Progress in brain research, 1968, Volume: 28

    Topics: Animals; Atropine; Avoidance Learning; Benactyzine; Chlorpromazine; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Conditioning, Psychological; Dextroamphetamine; Mice; Morphine; Nicotinic Acids; Pyrrolidines; Scopolamine; Spiro Compounds; Tremorine; Trihexyphenidyl

1968
Neuropharmacology of earthworm giant fibers.
    International journal of neuropharmacology, 1968, Volume: 7, Issue:6

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Annelida; Anura; Atropine; Calcium Chloride; Chlordiazepoxide; Diazepam; Lysergic Acid Diethylamide; Methamphetamine; Neural Conduction; Neurons; Opipramol; Phenothiazines; Physiology, Comparative; Potassium Chloride; Procaine; Rubidium; Sciatic Nerve; Scopolamine; Strychnine; Trihexyphenidyl; Tubocurarine; Urea; Veratrine

1968
Antiparkinsonism drugs.
    The Medical letter on drugs and therapeutics, 1965, Mar-12, Volume: 7, Issue:6

    Topics: Antidepressive Agents; Atropine; Diphenhydramine; Humans; Orphenadrine; Parasympatholytics; Parkinson Disease; Promethazine; Scopolamine; Trihexyphenidyl

1965
Hypothermia following systematic and intracerebral injection of oxotremorine in the rat.
    International journal of neuropharmacology, 1966, Volume: 5, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Atropine; Body Temperature Regulation; Carbachol; Drug Antagonism; Female; Hypothalamus; Hypothermia; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Intravenous; Rats; Tremorine; Trihexyphenidyl

1966
Drug effects on the spontaneous electrical activity of the squid giant axon.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1967, Volume: 155, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Atropine; Axons; Barbiturates; Bromides; Chloroform; Chlorpheniramine; Chlorpromazine; Curare; Dopamine; Electrophysiology; Ethanol; Ethers; Evoked Potentials; Hydantoins; Mollusca; Muscles; Nortropanes; Parasympatholytics; Pentylenetetrazole; Phenobarbital; Phenytoin; Picrotoxin; Procaine; Serotonin; Strychnine; Tetracaine; Tremorine; Trihexyphenidyl; Trimethadione

1967
[Pharmacologic studies of the strychnine tremor in infantile mice].
    Archives internationales de pharmacodynamie et de therapie, 1967, Volume: 167, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anticonvulsants; Atropine; Benactyzine; Diphenhydramine; Electromyography; Guaifenesin; Mice; Muscles; Neurons; Parasympatholytics; Phenobarbital; Piperidines; Propiophenones; Scopolamine; Spinal Cord; Strychnine; Tremor; Trihexyphenidyl

1967
Pirenzepine selectively inhibits gastric acid secretion: a comparative pharmacological study between pirenzepine and seven other antiacetylcholine drugs.
    Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology. Supplement, 1980, Volume: 66

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Benzilates; Benzodiazepinones; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gastric Acid; Glycopyrrolate; Male; Mice; Piperazines; Pirenzepine; Propantheline; Pupil; Pyrimidines; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Trihexyphenidyl

1980
Anticholinergic agents on neuromuscular and tremorogenic action of harmine.
    The Indian journal of medical research, 1980, Volume: 71

    Topics: Alkaloids; Animals; Atropine; Female; Harmine; Male; Neuromuscular Junction; Rats; Tremor; Trihexyphenidyl

1980
[Neurological aspects and modern trends in therapy of Parkinson's disease].
    La Clinica terapeutica, 1980, Feb-29, Volume: 92, Issue:4

    Topics: Atropine; Biperiden; Humans; Levodopa; Parasympatholytics; Parkinson Disease; Procyclidine; Trihexyphenidyl

1980
Characterization of the muscarine receptor subtype on sympathetic nerve endings in the rat caudal artery.
    European journal of pharmacology, 1994, Feb-03, Volume: 252, Issue:2

    Topics: (4-(m-Chlorophenylcarbamoyloxy)-2-butynyl)trimethylammonium Chloride; Animals; Arteries; Atropine; Bis-Trimethylammonium Compounds; Carbachol; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Isoindoles; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nerve Endings; Parasympatholytics; Piperidines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Muscarinic; Sympathetic Nervous System; Tail; Trihexyphenidyl

1994
Pharmacological modulation of soman-induced seizures.
    Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews, 1993,Summer, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Benactyzine; Diazepam; Dizocilpine Maleate; Electrodes, Implanted; Electroencephalography; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Seizures; Soman; Trihexyphenidyl

1993
Differential effects of anticholinergic drugs on paired discrimination performance.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 1996, Volume: 53, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Benactyzine; Cholinergic Antagonists; Discrimination Learning; Discrimination, Psychological; Male; Maze Learning; Memory; Memory, Short-Term; Parasympatholytics; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Scopolamine; Trihexyphenidyl

1996
[The effect of pharmacologic prophylaxis with Panpal on acetylcholinesterase activity in the diaphragm and various parts of the brain in rats during treated and untreated Soman poisoning].
    Casopis lekaru ceskych, 1998, May-18, Volume: 137, Issue:10

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Antidotes; Atropine; Benactyzine; Brain; Chemical Warfare Agents; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterase Reactivators; Diaphragm; Drug Combinations; Male; Oximes; Poisoning; Pyridinium Compounds; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Soman; Trihexyphenidyl

1998
[The effect of panpal prophylaxis on acetylcholinesterase activity in the blood, diaphragm and various parts of the brain in rats during treated and untreated poisoning with the organophosphorus insecticide phosdrine]].
    Ceska a Slovenska farmacie : casopis Ceske farmaceuticke spolecnosti a Slovenske farmaceuticke spolecnosti, 2000, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Antidotes; Atropine; Benactyzine; Brain; Cholinesterase Reactivators; Diaphragm; Drug Combinations; Insecticides; Male; Mevinphos; Oximes; Pyridinium Compounds; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Trihexyphenidyl

2000
Neuroprotective efficacy of pharmacological pretreatment and antidotal treatment in tabun-poisoned rats.
    Toxicology, 2003, Mar-14, Volume: 185, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Antidotes; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Benactyzine; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterase Reactivators; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combination; Lethal Dose 50; Male; Motor Activity; Nervous System Diseases; Neuroprotective Agents; Neuropsychological Tests; Obidoxime Chloride; Organophosphates; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Trihexyphenidyl

2003
Qualitative assessment of selective blockade of M(4)-cholinoreceptors in the whole organism.
    Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine, 2003, Volume: 135, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Atropine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Motor Activity; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Pilocarpine; Rats; Receptor, Muscarinic M4; Trihexyphenidyl; Tropanes

2003
An investigation of the pharmacological actions of three potent antispasmodic compounds and their corresponding metho-salts.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1954, Volume: 110, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetates; Atropine; Cardiovascular Agents; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Parasympatholytics; Salts; Trihexyphenidyl

1954
SUPERSENSITIVITY TO ANTICHOLINESTERASES OF AN ISOLATED NERVE-MUSCLE PREPARATION FROM HEREDITARILY DYSTROPHIC MICE.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1963, Volume: 141

    Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterases; Diphosphates; Enzyme Inhibitors; Mice; Muscular Dystrophies; Neostigmine; Neuromuscular Junction; Pharmacology; Physostigmine; Procaine; Research; Trihexyphenidyl; Tubocurarine

1963
BEHAVIORAL EFFECTS OF INTERACTING IMIPRAMINE AND OTHER DRUGS WITH D-AMPHETAMINE, COCAINE, AND TETRABENAZINE.
    Psychopharmacologia, 1964, Feb-12, Volume: 5

    Topics: Amitriptyline; Atropine; Avoidance Learning; Chlorpromazine; Cocaine; Desipramine; Dextroamphetamine; Guanethidine; Imipramine; Iproniazid; Isocarboxazid; Methylphenidate; Parasympatholytics; Pharmacology; Piperidines; Promazine; Promethazine; Rats; Research; Scopolamine; Tetrabenazine; Trihexyphenidyl; Tyramine

1964
INHIBITION OF TREMORINE BY A GROUP OF NON-ANTI-PARKINSON PHENOTHIAZINE DERIVATIVES.
    Nature, 1964, Apr-04, Volume: 202

    Topics: Antipsychotic Agents; Atropine; Benactyzine; Chlorpromazine; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Mice; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Parasympatholytics; Pharmacology; Phenothiazines; Prochlorperazine; Promazine; Promethazine; Research; Scopolamine; Tranquilizing Agents; Tremor; Tremorine; Trihexyphenidyl

1964
THE DISORDERED MOVEMENT IN PARKINSONISM AND THE EFFECT OF DRUG TREATMENT.
    Bulletin of the Johns Hopkins Hospital, 1964, Volume: 115

    Topics: Atropine; Dextroamphetamine; Diphenhydramine; Drug Therapy; Geriatrics; Humans; Kinetics; Motor Skills; Movement Disorders; Orphenadrine; Parasympatholytics; Parkinsonian Disorders; Reaction Time; Trihexyphenidyl

1964
[STUDY OF INHIBITOR CONDITIONING IN THE RAT. ACTION OF AMPHETAMINE, CHLORPROMAZINE AND CHOLINERGIC AGENTS].
    Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des seances de l'Academie des sciences, 1965, Apr-26, Volume: 260

    Topics: Amphetamine; Amphetamines; Atropine; Avoidance Learning; Benactyzine; Chlorpromazine; Cholinergic Agents; Conditioning, Classical; Conditioning, Psychological; Parasympatholytics; Phenmetrazine; Physostigmine; Psychopharmacology; Rats; Research; Scopolamine; Trihexyphenidyl

1965
RESERPINE-NICOTINE INDUCED PARKINSONISM IN MICE.
    Archives internationales de pharmacodynamie et de therapie, 1965, Volume: 154

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Atropine; Lactose; Mice; Muscle Relaxants, Central; Neostigmine; Nicotine; Parkinsonian Disorders; Pharmacology; Phenobarbital; Research; Reserpine; Scopolamine; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Toxicology; Trihexyphenidyl

1965
A comparison of the neuroprotective efficacy of pharmacological pretreatment and antidotal treatment in soman-poisoned rats.
    Acta medica (Hradec Kralove), 2003, Volume: 46, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antidotes; Atropine; Benactyzine; Chemical Warfare Agents; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterase Reactivators; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combination; Male; Neuroprotective Agents; Oximes; Premedication; Pyridinium Compounds; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Soman; Trihexyphenidyl

2003
Action of trihexylphenidyl (artane) and atropine on central synaptic transmission.
    Archives internationales de pharmacodynamie et de therapie, 1951, Apr-01, Volume: 86, Issue:2

    Topics: Atropine; Sympathetic Nervous System; Synaptic Transmission; Trihexyphenidyl

1951
Continuation of ECT after recovery from transient, ECT-induced, postictal cortical blindness.
    The journal of ECT, 2012, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Anti-Dyskinesia Agents; Antipsychotic Agents; Atropine; Benzodiazepines; Blindness, Cortical; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Female; Glycopyrrolate; Haloperidol; Humans; Muscarinic Antagonists; Olanzapine; Panic; Schizophrenia, Paranoid; Treatment Outcome; Trihexyphenidyl

2012