atropine has been researched along with mecamylamine in 347 studies
| Studies (atropine) | Trials (atropine) | Recent Studies (post-2010) (atropine) | Studies (mecamylamine) | Trials (mecamylamine) | Recent Studies (post-2010) (mecamylamine) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 26,711 | 1,259 | 1,697 | 1,997 | 68 | 376 |
| Protein | Taxonomy | atropine (IC50) | mecamylamine (IC50) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-2 | Homo sapiens (human) | 0.44 | |
| Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-4 | Homo sapiens (human) | 2.0833 | |
| Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-3 | Homo sapiens (human) | 1.6133 | |
| Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-7 | Homo sapiens (human) | 1.8 | |
| Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-4 | Homo sapiens (human) | 0.6 | |
| Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-2 | Homo sapiens (human) | 3.1 |
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 181 (52.16) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 63 (18.16) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 62 (17.87) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 38 (10.95) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 3 (0.86) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Hernandez, J; Hook, R; Martin, WR; Sloan, JW | 1 |
| Bleich, S; Gulbins, E; Kornhuber, J; Reichel, M; Terfloth, L; Tripal, P; Wiltfang, J | 1 |
| Chen, M; Hu, C; Suzuki, A; Thakkar, S; Tong, W; Yu, K | 1 |
| Finch, L; Hicks, PE | 1 |
| Fukuda, Y; Loeschcke, HH | 1 |
| Ibi, A; Matsumoto, S; Nagao, T; Nakajima, T | 2 |
| Bhargava, KP; Puri, JN; Rastogi, SK; Sinha, JN | 1 |
| Marotta, SF; Sithichoke, N | 2 |
| Adam, D; Inbar, GF; Windhorst, U | 1 |
| Furshpan, EJ; O'Lague, PH; Potter, DD | 1 |
| Gala, RR; Lawson, DM | 1 |
| McQueen, DS | 3 |
| Brezenoff, HE; Buccafusco, JJ | 1 |
| Feger, J; Hammond, C; Rouzaire-Dubois, B | 1 |
| Coles, GC | 1 |
| Kato, R; Muraki, T; Nakadate, T; Tokunaga, Y | 1 |
| Blair, LS; Campbell, WC; Lotti, VJ | 1 |
| Kaplan, PE; Nanninga, JB | 1 |
| Delashaw, JB; Dement, WC; Foutz, AS; Guilleminault, C | 1 |
| Greene, LA; Rein, G | 1 |
| Garcy, AM; Marotta, SF | 1 |
| Goldfarb, J; Jenkins, HR; Kaplan, EI | 1 |
| Hawthorne, JN; Hayashi, E; Pickard, MR; Yamada, S | 1 |
| Dudar, JD; Hadházy, P; Szerb, JC | 1 |
| Bradley, RJ; Brown, GB; Kemp, GE; Lorden, JF; Morley, BJ | 1 |
| Fänge, R; Holmgren, S; Nilsson, S | 1 |
| Ahtee, L | 1 |
| Haefely, W; Jalfre, M; Ruch-Monachon, MA | 1 |
| Rudy, TA; Viswanathan, CT | 1 |
| Haas, HL; Ryall, RW | 1 |
| Frederickson, RC; Pinsky, C | 1 |
| Madden, J; Mitchelson, F | 1 |
| Decima, EE; Engelhardt, JK | 1 |
| Barry, H; Hanin, I; Khachaturian, ZS; Shih, TM | 1 |
| Chen, HY; Lee, EH; Lin, YP | 1 |
| Cao, WH; Sato, A; Sato, Y; Zhou, W | 1 |
| Collewijn, H; Tan, HS; Van der Steen, J | 1 |
| Arslan, BY; Kiran, BK; Savci, V; Ulus, IH | 1 |
| Ammendola, D; Ciriaco, E; Germana, G; Germana, GP; Naccari, F; Rotiroti, D | 1 |
| Goldstein, BD | 1 |
| Alamo, L; Borges, R; García, AG | 1 |
| Gebhart, GF; Zhuo, M | 1 |
| Sato, A; Sato, Y | 1 |
| Bonds, AB; Corbett, GK; DeBruyn, EJ | 1 |
| Gallagher, JP; Wong, LA | 1 |
| Goldstein, BD; Ibrahim, NA | 2 |
| Ganguly, DK; Mitra, N; Mohanakumar, KP | 1 |
| Collins, AC; Freund, RK; Jungschaffer, DA | 1 |
| Adams, RW; Lambert, GA; Lance, JW | 1 |
| Dwyer, TM; Farley, JM; Murali Mohan, P; Yang, CM | 1 |
| Crawley, JN; Mastropaolo, J; Nadi, NS; Ostrowski, NL | 1 |
| Carey, HV; Cooke, HJ | 1 |
| Celis, ME; Torre, E | 2 |
| Biesold, D; Inanami, O; Sato, A; Sato, Y | 1 |
| Araki, Y; Furuno, K; Gomita, Y; Suemaru, K | 1 |
| Dulaney, MD; Ho, IK; Hoskins, B; Porter, AC; Rockhold, RW | 1 |
| Blinowska, KJ; Franaszczuk, PJ; Kowalczyk, M; Mitraszewski, P | 1 |
| Hassoni, AA; Kerkut, GA; Walker, RJ | 1 |
| Beleslin, DB; Strbac, M | 1 |
| Baratti, CM; de Erausquin, GA; Faiman, CP | 1 |
| Miyazaki, M; Mizobe, T; Okuda, C | 1 |
| Beleslin, DB; Jovanovic-Micic, D; Tomic-Beleslin, N | 1 |
| Della Briotta, G; Heuss, L; Hösli, E; Hösli, L; Quadri, L | 1 |
| Aizenman, E; Frosch, MP; Lipton, SA; Phillips, MD; Tauck, DL | 1 |
| Contreras, E; Rifo, J; Tamayo, L | 1 |
| Austin, MC; Kalivas, PW | 1 |
| Asahina, M; Kita, T; Kurogochi, Y; Nakashima, T; Shirase, M | 1 |
| Robinson, SE | 1 |
| Cheney, PD; Kasser, RJ | 1 |
| Alvarado-Garcia, R; Lee, MA; Witkin, JM; Witkin, KM | 1 |
| Clemens, LG; Weaver, DR | 1 |
| Funder, JW; Jefferys, D | 1 |
| Malhotra, RK; Wakade, AR | 1 |
| Pittaluga, A; Raiteri, M | 1 |
| Beleslin, DB; Tomic-Beleslin, N | 1 |
| Amano, H; Katsumata, M; Kubo, T; Misu, Y | 1 |
| Klemm, WR | 2 |
| Alderete, BE; Modak, AT | 2 |
| Ryan, LJ | 1 |
| Bates, VE; Meyerhoff, JL | 1 |
| Anderson, DR; Harris, LW; Lennox, WJ; Talbot, BG | 1 |
| Preston, KL; Schuster, CR; Seiden, LS | 1 |
| Alkadhi, KA; McIsaac, RJ | 2 |
| Bianchi, C; Tomasi, L | 1 |
| Bell, S; Jhamandas, K; Sutak, M | 1 |
| György, L; Phan, DV | 1 |
| Antonaccio, MJ | 1 |
| Bennett, JL; Bueding, E; Tomosky, TK | 1 |
| Eyzaguirre, C; Zapata, P | 2 |
| Goldenberg, MM | 1 |
| Flacke, W; Gillis, RA | 2 |
| Alper, MH; Flacke, W; Garfield, JM; Gillis, RA | 1 |
| Gascon, AL; Walaszek, EJ | 1 |
| Flacke, W; Fleisch, JH; Gillis, RA | 1 |
| Watson, PJ | 1 |
| Eyzaguirre, C; Nishi, K | 2 |
| Galley, N; Klinke, R; Oertel, W; Pause, M; Storch, WH | 1 |
| Haefely, W | 1 |
| Lederis, K; Medaković, M | 2 |
| Share, NN; Stotland, LM | 1 |
| Tang, AH; Yim, GK | 1 |
| Burnstock, G; Wood, MJ | 1 |
| Aceto, MD; Bentley, HC; Dembinski, JR | 1 |
| Natoff, IL | 1 |
| Goodyear, JM; Morrison, CF; Sellers, CM | 1 |
| Delbarre, B; Schmitt, H | 1 |
| Yokota, M | 1 |
| Koppanyi, T; Maling, HM | 1 |
| Brody, MJ; Clark, KE; Ryan, MJ | 1 |
| Grove, DJ; Nilsson, S | 1 |
| Nose, T; Takemoto, H | 1 |
| Hirschhorn, ID; Rosecrans, JA | 1 |
| Bite, A; György, L; Phan, DV | 1 |
| Döda, M; György, L | 1 |
| Hatch, RC | 2 |
| Dickinson, G; Jhamandas, K | 1 |
| Bass, P; Kennedy, JA; Wiley, JN | 1 |
| Takikita, A | 1 |
| Baird, J; Lang, WJ | 1 |
| Gillespie, JS; McGrath, JC | 1 |
| Lang, WJ; Rush, ML | 1 |
| Frederickson, RC; Pinsky, C; Vazquez, AJ | 1 |
| Ginzel, KH | 1 |
| Preston, E | 1 |
| Grossman, SP; Ross, JF | 1 |
| Overstreet, DH | 1 |
| Brase, DA; Loh, HH; Tseng, LF; Way, EL | 1 |
| Brodie, DA | 1 |
| Vaillant, GE | 1 |
| Hall, GH | 2 |
| Newman, LM | 1 |
| Deguchi, T; Iwata, N; Sakai, Y | 1 |
| Farmar, RM; Herman, EH; Schein, P | 1 |
| Cliff, WJ; Fleisher, JH; Harris, LW; Miller, GR; Thomas, NC | 1 |
| Flacke, W; Fleisch, JH | 1 |
| Brezenoff, HE; Jenden, DJ | 1 |
| Eldred, E; Ginzel, KH; Watanabe, S | 1 |
| Kayaalp, SO; McIsaac, RJ | 1 |
| Nikki, P | 1 |
| McCance, I; Phillis, JW | 1 |
| Domino, EF; Dren, AT; Yamamoto, K | 1 |
| Brown, RD; Daigneault, EA; Pruett, JR | 1 |
| Krip, G; Pinsky, C; Vazquez, AJ | 1 |
| Amaro, J; Guth, PS | 1 |
| Kayaalp, SO | 1 |
| Barnett, A; Benforado, JM | 1 |
| Deavers, S; Huggins, RA; Smith, EL | 1 |
| Koelle, GB; McKinstry, DN | 1 |
| Brodie, DA; Chase, BJ | 1 |
| Brown, AM | 1 |
| Dilts, SL | 1 |
| Domino, EF; Yamamoto, KI | 1 |
| McCulloch, MW; Rand, MJ; Sarantos-Laska, C | 1 |
| Gibson, GE; Pelmas, CJ; Peterson, C | 1 |
| Horstmann, M | 1 |
| Czuczwar, SJ; Kleinrok, Z; Sieklucka-Dziuba, M; Turski, L; Turski, WA | 1 |
| Bak, IJ; Cheong, DK; Misgeld, U; Weiler, MH | 1 |
| Leung, E; Mitchelson, F | 1 |
| Harris, L; Stitcher, D | 1 |
| Adams, N; Broomfield, C; Harris, L; Stitcher, D | 1 |
| Harris, LW; Lennox, WJ; McDonough, JH; Stitcher, DL | 1 |
| Bradley, PB; Lucy, AP | 1 |
| Chaturvedi, AK | 1 |
| Nordberg, A; Sundwall, A | 1 |
| Brezenoff, HE; Buccafusco, JJ; Carney, K | 1 |
| Glick, SD; Guido, RA | 1 |
| Preston, KL; Schuster, CR | 1 |
| Borrell, J; Gavazzi, G; Limonta, P; Martini, L; Piva, F | 1 |
| Brezenoff, HE; Caputi, AP | 1 |
| Harris, LW; Heyl, WC; Stitcher, DL | 1 |
| Martini, L; Motta, M; Piva, F | 1 |
| Andersson, K; Arner, P | 1 |
| Appleyard, ME | 1 |
| Beleslin, DB; Jovanović-Mićić, D; Samardzić, R | 1 |
| Jednak, MA; Judge, K; Ram, JL | 1 |
| Pan, JT; Shieh, KR | 1 |
| O'Shea, SM; Ochoa, EL | 1 |
| Aslan, N; Gören, Z; Oktay, S; Onat, F; Ozkutlu, U | 1 |
| Fitzgerald, RS; Ide, T; Shirahata, M | 3 |
| Changeux, JP; Vidal, C | 1 |
| Scharfman, HE | 1 |
| Naguib, M; Yaksh, TL | 1 |
| Khan, IM; Taylor, P; Yaksh, TL | 1 |
| Baldauf, J; Jurna, I; Krauss, P | 1 |
| Bloom, FE; Koob, GF; Pich, EM; Raber, J | 1 |
| Marley, PD; Smardencas, A; Thomson, KA | 1 |
| Lewandowski, MH; Müller, CM; Singer, W | 1 |
| Clement, JG | 1 |
| Harsing, LG; Lajtha, A; Ramacci, MT; Sershen, H; Toth, E | 1 |
| Brefel, C; Gauquelin, G; Geelen, G; Gharib, C; Lazartigues, E; Montastruc, JL; Montastruc, P; Rascol, O; Tran, MA | 1 |
| Nordberg, A; Warpman, U; Zhang, X | 1 |
| Beani, L; Bianchi, C; Ferraro, L; Marani, L; Siniscalchi, A; Tanganelli, S | 1 |
| Bird, M; Owen, A | 1 |
| Cassel, JC; Jackisch, R; Jeltsch, H; Lauth, D; Neufang, B; Szabo, B | 1 |
| Lewandowski, MH | 1 |
| Bedingfield, JB; Calder, LD; Karler, R | 1 |
| Marchi, M; Raiteri, M | 1 |
| Farzin, D; Zarrindast, MR | 1 |
| Gürün, S; Kiran, BK; Savci, V; Ulus, IH | 1 |
| Buckler, KJ; Dasso, LL; Vaughan-Jones, RD | 1 |
| Oveisi, MR; Zarrindast, MR | 1 |
| Cui, WY; Gao, ZG; Liu, CG | 1 |
| Franco, AC; Prado, WA | 1 |
| Tabrizchi, R | 1 |
| Baptista, M; Yeomans, J | 1 |
| Gürün, MS; Kiran, BK; Savci, V; Ulus, IH | 1 |
| Callister, RJ; Sah, P | 1 |
| de Oliveira, L; Hoffmann, A; Menescal-de-Oliveira, L | 1 |
| Forsling, ML; Yasin, SA | 1 |
| Akaike, N; Ishibashi, H; Murata, O; Nabekura, J | 1 |
| Chambers, EL; Ivonnet, PI | 1 |
| Blumenthal, JA; Carey, HV; Onorato, JJ | 1 |
| Brefel-Courbon, C; Lazartigues, E; Montastruc, JL; Rascol, O; Tran, MA | 1 |
| Cui, WY; Fan, QH; Gao, ZG; Li, LJ; Liu, BY; Liu, CG | 1 |
| Arneric, SP; Briggs, CA; Gopalakrishnan, M; McKenna, DG; Monteggia, LM; Roch, JM; Sullivan, JP; Touma, E | 1 |
| Rezayat, M; Shekarchi, M; Zarrindast, MR | 1 |
| Kalso, E; Kontinen, VK; Paananen, S; Pöyhiä, R; Xu, M | 1 |
| Carey, HV; Hayden, UL | 1 |
| Fitzgerald, RS; Shirahata, M; Wang, HY | 1 |
| Carstens, E; Carstens, MI; Dessirier, JM; Jinks, SL; Simons, CT | 1 |
| Haeri-Zadeh, F; Lahiji, P; Zarghi, A; Zarrindast, MR | 1 |
| Durstine, JL; Hand, GA; Neff, LJ; Shealy, WD; Wilson, LB; Zhao, ZW | 1 |
| Baratti, CM; Boccia, MM | 1 |
| Babaie, A; Etminani, A; Gharib, B; Homayoun, H; Zarrindast, MR | 1 |
| Cavun, S; Gürün, MS; Savci, V; Ulus, IH | 1 |
| Oliveira, MA; Prado, WA | 1 |
| Carvalho, AD; Coimbra, NC; Freitas, RL; Irusta, AE; Kishi, R; Resende, GC; Savoldi, M | 1 |
| Murakami, Y; Nakamura, K; Okada, S; Yokotani, K | 1 |
| Chen, SR; Pan, HL | 1 |
| Buyukcoskun, NI; Gulec, G; Ozluk, K | 1 |
| O'Donovan, MJ; Wenner, P | 1 |
| Li, DP; Pan, HL | 1 |
| Ge, J; Pekarek, E; Xu, Z; Yao, J | 1 |
| Abelson, KS; Höglund, AU | 1 |
| Gürün, MS; Ilçöl, YO; Taga, Y; Ulus, IH | 1 |
| Berkeley, JL; Gomeza, J; Hamilton, SE; Levey, AI; Nathanson, NM; Wess, J | 1 |
| Eger, EI; Flood, P; Kendig, JJ; Laster, M; Sonner, JM; Zhang, Y | 1 |
| Badia, A; Clos, MV; Roman, S; Vivas, NM | 1 |
| Harp, P; Pope, CN; Wu, YJ; Yan, XR | 1 |
| Aikawa, Y; Hotta, H; Nakajima, K; Suzuki, A; Uchida, S | 1 |
| Blusztajn, JK; Mark, GP; Proskocil, B; Sekhon, HS; Song, P; Spindel, ER | 1 |
| Abe, K; Chikuma, T; Hojyo, H; Kato, M; Miyatake, T; Taguchi, K; Utsunomiya, I | 1 |
| Choi, JI; Jeong, SW; Yoon, MH | 1 |
| Isa, T; Yamashita, T | 1 |
| ESPELIEN, AD; EXLEY, KA; FLEMING, MC | 1 |
| BEAVER, WT; RIKER, WF | 1 |
| GOKHALE, SD; GULATI, OD; JOSHI, NY | 1 |
| BIRMINGHAM, AT; WILSON, AB | 1 |
| LEVI, R; MAYNERT, EW | 1 |
| PRADHAN, SN; VOHRA, MM | 1 |
| PEAKALL, DB | 1 |
| BOYD, H; BURNSTOCK, G; ROGERS, D | 1 |
| BURN, JH; GIBBONS, WR | 1 |
| SACHAR, DB | 1 |
| TAKESHIGE, C; VOLLE, RL | 1 |
| Dussor, GO; Flores, CM; Hargreaves, KM; Helesic, G | 1 |
| Cavun, S; Savci, V; Ulus, IH | 1 |
| Alenda, A; Nuñez, A | 1 |
| Jankovic, SM; Jankovic, SV; Protic, BA | 1 |
| Aldea, M; Alés, E; Arroyo, G; Criado, M; Fuentealba, J; Gandía, L; García, AG; Olivares, R; Rojo, J; Tapia, L | 1 |
| Prado, WA; Segalla, DK | 1 |
| Bassi, GS; Coimbra, NC; de Carvalho, AD; de Freitas, RL; de Oliveira, RC; Elias-Filho, DH; Felippotti, TT | 1 |
| Gulec, G; Isbil-Buyukcoskun, N | 1 |
| Bruno, JP; Nelson, CL; Sarter, M | 1 |
| Horner, RL; Liu, H; Liu, X; Sood, S | 1 |
| Cao, K; Hanna, ST; Wang, R | 1 |
| Fattahi, Z; Rezayof, A; Rostami, P; Zarrindast, MR | 1 |
| Haeri-Rohani, A; Rezayof, A; Zarrindast, MR; Zatali, H | 1 |
| Badia, A; Camps, P; Clos, MV; Muñoz-Torrero, D; Roman, S | 1 |
| Aoki, C; Levy, RB; Reyes, AD | 1 |
| Awtry, TL; Frank, JG; Werling, LL | 1 |
| Booken, D; Engstner, M; Goerdt, S; Gratchev, A; Henrich, C; Klemke, CD; Kurzen, H; Maas-Szabowski, N; Poenitz, N | 1 |
| Chan, JY; Chan, SH; Chang, AY; Cheng, HL; Chou, JL; Dai, KY | 1 |
| Erturk, M; Yalcin, M | 1 |
| Delphi, L; Nazari-Serenjeh, F; Rezayof, A; Sepehri, H; Zarrindast, MR | 1 |
| Eger, EI; Laster, MJ; Sharma, M; Sonner, JM; Zhang, Y | 1 |
| Li, CL; Li, RT; Sun, Q; Ye, J; Yue, CQ | 1 |
| MacKillop, EA; Ryde, IT; Seidler, FJ; Slotkin, TA | 1 |
| Alizadeh, AM; Haghparast, A; Khani, A; Motamedi, F; Naderi, N | 1 |
| Alijanpour, S; Rassouli, Y; Rezayof, A; Zarrindast, MR | 1 |
| Alfonso, M; Durán, R; Faro, LR; Vidal, L | 1 |
| Bartolini, A; Calvani, M; Di Cesare Mannelli, L; Ghelardini, C; Mosconi, L; Nicolai, R; Pacini, A; Toscano, A | 1 |
| Wang, B; Wise, RA; You, ZB; Zitzman, D | 1 |
| Steidl, S; Yeomans, JS | 1 |
| Hotta, H; Kagitani, F; Kondo, M; Uchida, S | 1 |
| Bae, H; Choi, SM; Kim, HN; Kim, SK; Koo, S; Min, BI; Park, JH; Sun, B | 1 |
| Calixto, JB; Chaves, J; Ferreira, VM; Guginski, G; Luiz, AP; Martins, DF; Massaro, M; Mattos, RW; Santos, AR; Silva, MD; Silveira, D | 1 |
| Das, JR; Tizabi, Y | 1 |
| Jochem, J; Savci, V; Yalcin, M | 1 |
| Hashim, A; Lajtha, A; Sershen, H | 1 |
| Dan, Y; Goard, M | 1 |
| Mathis, KW; Molina, PE; Sulzer, J | 1 |
| Terazima, E; Yoshino, M | 1 |
| Gardner, PD; Grady, SR; Improgo, MR; Liu, L; Marks, MJ; McIntosh, JM; Meyers, EE; Soll, LG; Tapper, AR; Zhao-Shea, R | 1 |
| Hotta, H; Kagitani, F; Maruyama, N; Uchida, S | 1 |
| Fujita, T; Kumamoto, E; Liu, T | 1 |
| Coimbra, NC; de Oliveira, R; de Oliveira, RC; Paschoalin-Maurin, T; Zanandréa, PC | 1 |
| Feng, YL; Lin, HM; Liu, YL; Qin, ZH; Reid, PF; Shi, GN; Yang, SL | 1 |
| Gengin, MT; Lobzina, ES; Pavlova, OV; Solov'ev, VB; Solov'eva, OV | 1 |
| Nakamori, C; Shiina, T; Shimizu, Y | 1 |
| Dias, QM; Fais, RS; Petronilho, A; Prado, WA; Reis, GM | 1 |
| Leung, SW; Vanhoutte, PM; Zou, Q | 1 |
| Friedman, A; Heinemann, U; Melamed-Book, N; Ofek, K; Schoknecht, K; Soreq, H | 1 |
| Boylan, F; Fernandes, PD; Pinheiro, MM | 1 |
| Akinbiyi, EO; Alexandre, M; Gorelick, FS; Kolodecik, TR; Minervini, S; Patel, V; Patton, R; Raoof, A; Shitia, M; Shugrue, CA; Thrower, EC; Uduman, AK | 1 |
| Eisenach, JC; Hayashida, K; Kimura, M; Obata, H; Saito, S | 1 |
| Lettfuss, NY; Seeger-Armbruster, S; von Ameln-Mayerhofer, A | 1 |
| Ebrahimi-Ghiri, M; Nasehi, M; Rezayof, A; Tajik, R; Zarrindast, MR | 1 |
| Blakely, RD; Cherian, AK; Mallory, CS; Miller, TR; Paolone, G; Sarter, M | 1 |
| Kalmbach, A; Waters, J | 1 |
| Borszcz, GS; Bowen, SE; Schifirneţ, E | 1 |
| Bassi, M; Colombari, DS; Colombari, E; Furuya, WI; Menani, JV; Zoccal, DB | 1 |
| Fukushima-Miyashita, S; Goda, M; Hashikawa-Hobara, N; Hirai, K; Kawasaki, H; Ono, N; Ozaki, S; Takatori, S; Tangsucharit, P | 1 |
| Kagitani, F; Uchida, S | 1 |
| Madias, JE | 1 |
| Ardilouze, JL; Baillargeon, JP; Brassard, P; Gagnon-Auger, M; Ménard, J; Sotorník, R | 1 |
| Basaran, NF; Cavun, S; Kiyici, S; Savci, V | 1 |
| Biagioni, AF; Coimbra, NC; de Oliveira, R; de Oliveira, RC; Falconi-Sobrinho, LL | 1 |
| Fernandes, PD; Giorno, TBS; Pinto, ADC; Silva, BVD | 1 |
| Apaijai, N; Chattipakorn, N; Chattipakorn, SC; Palee, S; Shinlapawittayatorn, K | 1 |
| Luo, W; Sun, T; Zhang, C; Zhou, P | 1 |
| Biagioni, AF; Coimbra, NC; de Oliveira, R; de Oliveira, RC; Dos Anjos-Garcia, T; Falconi-Sobrinho, LL | 1 |
| Colombari, DS; Colombari, E; Ferguson, AV; Furuya, WI | 1 |
| Doi, M; Dojo, K; Fustin, JM; Kobayashi, M; Okamura, H; Yamaguchi, Y | 1 |
| Bartlett, MG; Beck, WD; Gao, J; Hernandez, CM; Naughton, SX; Terry, AV; Wei, Z; Wu, G; Yang, X | 1 |
| Khosravi, M; Lee, LY; Lin, RL; Xu, F | 1 |
| Al-Mansori, A; Al-Ramadi, BK; Bashir, G; Fernández-Cabezudo, MJ; George, JA; Lorke, DE; Mohamed, YA; Petroianu, G; Qureshi, MM | 1 |
| Bassi, M; Colombari, DSA; Colombari, E; Furuya, WI; Menani, JV; Zoccal, DB | 1 |
| Imlach, WL; Kekesi, OS; Spanswick, D; Sykes, MJ; Wong, YT; Zhao, FY | 1 |
| Guvenc-Bayram, G; Yalcin, M | 1 |
2 review(s) available for atropine and mecamylamine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
DILIrank: the largest reference drug list ranked by the risk for developing drug-induced liver injury in humans.
Topics: Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Databases, Factual; Drug Labeling; Humans; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Risk | 2016 |
Reserpine, mecamilamine, guanethidine, atropine for patients with Takotsubo syndrome?
Topics: Atropine; Guanethidine; Humans; Mecamylamine; Reserpine; Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy | 2014 |
1 trial(s) available for atropine and mecamylamine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Regulation of blood flow in adipose tissue: involvement of the cholinergic system.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adult; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cholinergic Agents; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Mecamylamine; Receptors, Cholinergic; Regional Blood Flow; Subcutaneous Fat; Xenon Radioisotopes; Young Adult | 2015 |
344 other study(ies) available for atropine and mecamylamine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Structure-activity relationships of some pyridine, piperidine, and pyrrolidine analogues for enhancing and inhibiting the binding of (+/-)-[3H]nicotine to the rat brain P2 preparation.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Binding Sites; Brain; Female; Nicotine; Piperidines; Pyridines; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1985 |
Identification of new functional inhibitors of acid sphingomyelinase using a structure-property-activity relation model.
Topics: Algorithms; Animals; Cell Line; Cell Line, Tumor; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Molecular Conformation; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship; Rats; Sphingomyelin Phosphodiesterase | 2008 |
The cardiovascular effects of intraventricularly administered histamine in the anaesthetised rat.
Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Histamine; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Hydroxydopamines; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Mecamylamine; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Rats; Receptors, Drug; Vagotomy | 1976 |
A cholinergic mechanism involved in the neuronal excitation by H+ in the respiratory chemosensitive structures of the ventral medulla oblongata of rats in vitro.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Calcium; Chemoreceptor Cells; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Hexamethonium Compounds; Hydrogen; In Vitro Techniques; Magnesium; Male; Mecamylamine; Medulla Oblongata; Neurotransmitter Agents; Norepinephrine; Physostigmine; Rats; Serotonin | 1979 |
Effects of chemoreceptor stimulating agents on reflex bradycardia.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Carbon Dioxide; Carotid Body; Chemoreceptor Cells; Cyanides; Female; Heart Rate; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Mecamylamine; Nicotine; Physostigmine; Rabbits; Reflex; Reserpine | 1979 |
Involvement of central cholinoceptors in Metrazol-induced convulsions.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Female; Male; Mecamylamine; Mice; Neostigmine; Parasympatholytics; Pentylenetetrazole; Physostigmine; Receptors, Cholinergic; Seizures | 1979 |
Actions of cholinergic agonist and antagonists on the adrenocortical response of basal, hypoxic, and hypercapnic rats.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex; Adrenal Glands; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Atropine; Atropine Derivatives; Corticosterone; Dexamethasone; Hypercapnia; Hypoxia; Male; Mecamylamine; Naphthylvinylpyridine; Parasympatholytics; Parasympathomimetics; Physostigmine; Rats; Time Factors | 1977 |
The effects of recurrent inhibitory feedback in shaping discharge patterns of motoneurones excited by phasic muscle stretches.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cats; Feedback; Mecamylamine; Muscles; Neural Inhibition; Neurons, Efferent; Reflex; Spinal Nerves; Synaptic Transmission | 1978 |
Studies on rat sympathetic neurons developing in cell culture. III. Cholinergic transmission.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Adrenergic Fibers; Animals; Atropine; Cells, Cultured; Ganglia, Autonomic; Hexamethonium Compounds; Mecamylamine; Parasympatholytics; Rats; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tubocurarine | 1978 |
The influence of adrenergic, dopaminergic, cholinergic and serotoninergic drugs on plasma prolactin levels in ovariectomized, estrogen-treated rats.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Apomorphine; Arecoline; Atropine; Castration; Clonidine; Dibenzothiepins; Dopamine; Estradiol; Female; Isoproterenol; Mecamylamine; Nicotine; Parasympathomimetics; Phenoxybenzamine; Phentolamine; Pimozide; Piperazines; Prolactin; Rats; Serotonin; Serotonin Antagonists; Stimulation, Chemical; Sulfides | 1975 |
Effects of methacholine on the carotid chemoreceptors.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carotid Arteries; Cats; Chemoreceptor Cells; Mecamylamine; Methacholine Compounds; Physostigmine | 1978 |
Pharmacological study of a cholinergic mechanism within the rat posterior hypothalamic nucleus which mediates a hypertensive response.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenalectomy; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Carbachol; Cholinergic Fibers; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart Rate; Hemicholinium 3; Hypophysectomy; Hypothalamus; Hypothalamus, Posterior; Male; Mecamylamine; Oxotremorine; Phentolamine; Premedication; Rats | 1979 |
Pharmacological properties of acetylcholine-induced excitation of subthalamic nucleus neurones.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Brain; Corpus Striatum; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Iontophoresis; Magnesium; Mecamylamine; Neurons; Physostigmine; Rats; Scopolamine; Thalamus | 1979 |
The effect of praziquantel on Schistosoma mansoni.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Calcium Chloride; Carbachol; Mecamylamine; Movement; Pempidine; Potassium Chloride; Schistosoma mansoni; Schistosomicides; Snails | 1979 |
Inhibition by cholinergic agonists of the prolactin release induced by morphine.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Haloperidol; Male; Mecamylamine; Methyltyrosines; Morphine; Parasympathomimetics; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Prolactin; Rats | 1979 |
Efficacy of avermectins against Trichinella spiralis in mice.
Topics: Animals; Antinematodal Agents; Atropine; Female; Intestines; Ivermectin; Lactones; Male; Mecamylamine; Mice; Trichinella; Trichinellosis | 1979 |
Reduction of bladder contractility after alpha-adrenergic blockade and after ganglionic blockade.
Topics: Adult; Atropine; Ganglia, Autonomic; Humans; Male; Mecamylamine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Phenoxybenzamine; Pressure; Spinal Cord Injuries; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Bladder, Neurogenic | 1979 |
Cholinergic mechanisms and cataplexy in dogs.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cataplexy; Dogs; Female; Humans; Male; Mecamylamine; Neostigmine; Nicotine; Parasympatholytics; Parasympathomimetics; Physostigmine; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine | 1979 |
Release of (3H)norepinephrine from a clonal line of pheochromocytoma cells (PC12) by nicotinic cholinergic stimulation.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Calcium; Clone Cells; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Magnesium; Mecamylamine; Neoplasms, Experimental; Nerve Growth Factors; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Pheochromocytoma; Rats; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reserpine; Tubocurarine | 1977 |
A quantitative study of the effects of cholinergic drugs on carotid chemoreceptors in the cat.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Bungarotoxins; Carotid Body; Cats; Cyanides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hemicholinium 3; Male; Mecamylamine; Physostigmine | 1977 |
Plasma cortisol of conscious cats during cerebroventricular perfusion with adrenergic, cholinergic and gabanergic antagonists.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cats; Cerebral Ventricles; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Dexamethasone; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hydrocortisone; Male; Mecamylamine; Parasympatholytics; Phentolamine; Picrotoxin; Propranolol; Sympatholytics | 1978 |
Interaction of morphine and naloxone in acute spinal cats.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cats; Drug Interactions; Mecamylamine; Morphine; Naloxone; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Spinal Cord; Time Factors | 1978 |
Cholinergic influences on hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenocortical activity of stressed rats: an approach utilizing agonists and antagonists.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Animals; Atropine; Corticosterone; Dexamethasone; Hypercapnia; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Mecamylamine; Methacholine Compounds; Nicotine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Rats; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Stress, Physiological; Vasopressins | 1978 |
Effects of surugatoxin and other nicotinic and muscarinic antagonists on phosphatidylinositol metabolism in active sympathetic ganglia.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Electric Stimulation; Ganglia, Autonomic; Male; Mecamylamine; Mollusca; Phosphatidic Acids; Phosphatidylinositols; Rats; Toxins, Biological; Tubocurarine | 1977 |
Release of [3H]acetylcholine from rat hippocampal slices: effect of septal lesion and of graded concentrations of muscarnic agonists and antagonists.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arecoline; Atropine; Benzilates; Carbachol; Dihydro-beta-Erythroidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Mecamylamine; Oxotremorine; Pilocarpine; Rats; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine; Septum Pellucidum | 1977 |
Regional distribution of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor in rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Brain Stem; Bungarotoxins; Caudate Nucleus; Cerebellum; Chlorpromazine; Decamethonium Compounds; Hippocampus; Hypothalamus; Mecamylamine; Rats; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Telencephalon | 1977 |
Autonomic nerve control of the swimbladder of the goldsinny wrasse, Ctenolabrus rupestris.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Air Sacs; Animals; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Epinephrine; Fishes; Gases; Histocytochemistry; Isoproterenol; Mecamylamine; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Serotonin; Tyramine; Vagotomy; Yohimbine | 1976 |
Effect of cholingeric drugs on methadone-induced catalepsy and stereotypies in rats treated chronically with methadone.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Behavior; Catalepsy; Drug Synergism; Hexamethonium Compounds; Humans; Male; Mecamylamine; Methadone; Nicotine; Parasympathomimetics; Pilocarpine; Rats; Scopolamine; Stereotyped Behavior | 1976 |
Drugs and PGO waves in the lateral geniculate body of the curarized cat. IV. The effects of acetylcholine, GABA and benzodiazepines on PGO wave activity.
Topics: 2H-Benzo(a)quinolizin-2-ol, 2-Ethyl-1,3,4,6,7,11b-hexahydro-3-isobutyl-9,10-dimethoxy-; Acetylcholine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Arecoline; Atropine; Benzodiazepines; Cats; Chlordiazepoxide; Electroencephalography; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Geniculate Bodies; Mecamylamine; Nicotine; Occipital Lobe; Physostigmine; Pons | 1976 |
Effect of central cholinergic blockade on the hyperthermia evoked by prostaglandin E1 injected into the rostral hypothalamus of the rat.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Fever; Hypothalamus; Injections; Male; Mecamylamine; Parasympatholytics; Prostaglandins E; Rats; Time Factors | 1975 |
The participation of muscarinic receptors in the physiological excitation of spinal Renshaw cells.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cats; Interneurons; Mecamylamine; Neurons; Physical Stimulation; Receptors, Cholinergic; Spinal Cord | 1975 |
Effects of cholinergic and anticholinergic drugs and a partial cholinergic agonist on the development and expression of physical dependence on morphine in rat.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Body Weight; Choline; Humans; Male; Mecamylamine; Morphine Dependence; Parasympatholytics; Parasympathomimetics; Physostigmine; Rats; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Time Factors | 1975 |
The interaction of hemicholinium-3 (HC-3) with cholinomimetics and atropine.
Topics: Animals; Atrial Function; Atropine; Carbachol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Guinea Pigs; Heart Atria; Hemicholinium 3; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurophate; Mecamylamine; Myocardial Contraction; Parasympathomimetics; Tropanes | 1975 |
Presynaptic inhibition of the monosynaptic reflex produced by injections of nicotine or eserine in the spinal cat.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cats; Depression, Chemical; Gallamine Triethiodide; Mecamylamine; Motor Neurons; Nerve Endings; Neural Conduction; Neurons, Afferent; Nicotine; Physostigmine; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Spinal Cord; Synapses; Time Factors | 1976 |
Cholinergic mediation of the inhibitory effect of methylphenidate on neuronal activity in the reticular formation.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Female; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; Mecamylamine; Methylphenidate; Neurons; Nicotine; Oxotremorine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Rats; Reticular Formation; Time Factors | 1976 |
Cholinergic and GABAergic mediations of the effects of apomorphine on serotonin neurons.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Apomorphine; Atropine; Bicuculline; Carbachol; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Male; Mecamylamine; Neurons; Pirenzepine; Raphe Nuclei; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Serotonin; Tryptophan | 1992 |
Somatosensory regulation of regional hippocampal blood flow in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Hippocampus; Male; Mecamylamine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Nicotinic; Skin | 1992 |
Enhancement of optokinetic and vestibuloocular responses in the rabbit by cholinergic stimulation of the flocculus.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cerebellum; Female; Male; Mecamylamine; Multivariate Analysis; Nystagmus, Physiologic; Physostigmine; Rabbits; Reference Values; Reflex, Vestibulo-Ocular; Vision, Binocular; Vision, Monocular | 1992 |
Effects of intracerebroventricular injected choline on cardiovascular functions and sympathoadrenal activity.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenalectomy; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular System; Choline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Mecamylamine; Rats; Receptors, Cholinergic; Renin; Spinal Cord; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vasopressins | 1991 |
Ultrastructural changes of crop-sac and lactotrophs after systemic or intraventricular administration of drugs enhancing cholinergic transmission in pigeons.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Columbidae; Crop, Avian; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Female; Golgi Apparatus; Infusions, Parenteral; Injections, Intraventricular; Mecamylamine; Microscopy, Electron; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Mucous Membrane; Muscarine; Parasympathomimetics; Pempidine; Physostigmine; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Prolactin | 1991 |
Effects of acute administration of soman on spinal cord reflexes in the cat.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Female; Male; Mecamylamine; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Soman; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerve Roots | 1991 |
Electrically-evoked catecholamine release from cat adrenals. Role of cholinergic receptors.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenal Glands; Animals; Atropine; Catecholamines; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Female; Male; Mecamylamine; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Splanchnic Nerves | 1991 |
Spinal serotonin receptors mediate descending facilitation of a nociceptive reflex from the nuclei reticularis gigantocellularis and gigantocellularis pars alpha in the rat.
Topics: Amidines; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Brain; Electric Stimulation; Heart Rate; Hot Temperature; Injections, Spinal; Male; Mecamylamine; Medulla Oblongata; Methysergide; Naloxone; Pain; Phentolamine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Serotonin; Reflex; Serotonin Antagonists; Sodium Glutamate; Spinal Cord; Tropanes | 1991 |
Cerebral cortical vasodilatation in response to stimulation of cholinergic fibres originating in the nucleus basalis of Meynert.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Cholinergic Fibers; Electric Stimulation; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Mecamylamine; Parietal Lobe; Rats; Regional Blood Flow; Vasodilation | 1990 |
Pretreatment with physostigmine, mecamylamine and atropine reduces the impact of soman on the cortical visual evoked potential of the cat.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cats; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterases; Depression, Chemical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electroencephalography; Evoked Potentials, Visual; Mecamylamine; Physostigmine; Soman; Time Factors; Visual Cortex | 1991 |
Pharmacology of nicotinic receptor-mediated inhibition in rat dorsolateral septal neurones.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Brain; Bungarotoxins; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mecamylamine; Membrane Potentials; Nicotine; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Nicotinic; Tetrodotoxin | 1991 |
The pharmacology of the spinal monosynaptic reflex following conditioning of a cutaneous and muscle nerve.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Animals; Atropine; Cats; Conditioning, Classical; Decerebrate State; Mecamylamine; Muscles; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Spine; Sural Nerve | 1990 |
Tremorogenesis by physostigmine is unrelated to acetylcholinesterase inhibition: evidence for serotoninergic involvement.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Atropine; Caudate Nucleus; Cyproheptadine; Mecamylamine; Mesencephalon; Methysergide; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Physostigmine; Putamen; Scopolamine; Serotonin; Tremor | 1990 |
Nicotine effects in mouse hippocampus are blocked by mecamylamine, but not other nicotinic antagonists.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Atropine; Bungarotoxins; Female; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Mecamylamine; Mice; Mice, Inbred DBA; Nicotine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Receptors, Nicotinic | 1990 |
Brain-stem facilitation of electrically evoked visual cortical response in the cat. Source, pathway and role of nicotinic receptors.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Brain Mapping; Brain Stem; Cats; Diencephalon; Evoked Potentials, Visual; Mecamylamine; Medial Forebrain Bundle; Neural Pathways; Neurotransmitter Agents; Thalamic Nuclei; Visual Cortex | 1988 |
Contractile responses of tracheal smooth muscle in organophosphate-treated swine: 2. Effects of antagonists.
Topics: (4-(m-Chlorophenylcarbamoyloxy)-2-butynyl)trimethylammonium Chloride; Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techniques; Isoflurophate; Mecamylamine; Muscle Contraction; Parasympatholytics; Pirenzepine; Swine; Trachea | 1988 |
Galanin antagonizes acetylcholine on a memory task in basal forebrain-lesioned rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Atropine; Brain; Galanin; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Mecamylamine; Memory; Peptides; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1988 |
Thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) evokes chloride secretion via cholinergic pathways in the guinea-pig ileum.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bumetanide; Chlorides; Electric Stimulation; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Mecamylamine; Neural Pathways; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Serotonin; Tetrodotoxin; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone | 1989 |
alpha-Melanotropin induced excessive grooming involves brain acetylcholine possible interaction in the ventral tegmental area.
Topics: alpha-MSH; Animals; Atropine; Brain; Grooming; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Mecamylamine; Motor Activity; Rats; Stereotaxic Techniques | 1989 |
Stimulation of the nucleus basalis of Meynert increases cerebral cortical blood flow in rats.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Basal Ganglia; Cerebral Cortex; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cholinergic Fibers; Electric Stimulation; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Mecamylamine; Parietal Lobe; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Substantia Innominata | 1989 |
Nicotine-induced tail-tremor and drug effects.
Topics: Animals; Arecoline; Atropine; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; Mecamylamine; Nicotine; Physostigmine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Scopolamine; Tail; Tremor | 1989 |
Changes in drinking activity, urine volume and urinary electrolyte excretion after intracerebroventricular administration of diisopropylfluorophosphate.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cerebral Ventricles; Diuresis; Drinking Behavior; Injections, Intraventricular; Isoflurophate; Male; Mecamylamine; Pirenzepine; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reference Values; Sodium | 1989 |
The EEG time series parametrization method in the study of nociception.
Topics: Algorithms; Animals; Atropine; Brain; Cholinergic Fibers; Electroencephalography; Male; Mecamylamine; Pain; Rabbits | 1989 |
Electrophysiological evidence for nicotinic and muscarinic modulation of spinal cord reflexes.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cats; Electrophysiology; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mecamylamine; Nicotine; Oxotremorine; Parasympatholytics; Physostigmine; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reflex; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Spinal Cord | 1989 |
Cholinergic mediation in the ventral tegmental area of alpha-melanotropin induced excessive grooming: changes of the dopamine activity in the nucleus accumbens and caudate putamen.
Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; alpha-MSH; Animals; Atropine; Caudate Nucleus; Choline; Dopamine; Grooming; Kinetics; Male; Mecamylamine; Nucleus Accumbens; Putamen; Rats; Tegmentum Mesencephali | 1988 |
The action of cholinomimetic and cholinolytic agents, hemicholinium-3 and alpha- and beta-bungarotoxin on the body wall muscle of the earthworm, Lumbricus terrestris.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Bethanechol; Bethanechol Compounds; Bungarotoxins; Carbachol; Choline; Decamethonium Compounds; Gallamine Triethiodide; Hemicholinium 3; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Mecamylamine; Muscles; Nicotine; Oligochaeta; Parasympatholytics; Parasympathomimetics; Physostigmine; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Receptors, Cholinergic; Succinylcholine; Tubocurarine | 1985 |
Noradrenaline-induced emesis. Alpha-2 adrenoceptor mediation in the area postrema.
Topics: 5,6-Dihydroxytryptamine; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; alpha-Methyltyrosine; Animals; Atropine; Bretylium Compounds; Cats; Cerebral Ventricles; Copper; Copper Sulfate; Ethylenediamines; Female; Hemicholinium 3; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Mecamylamine; Methyltyrosines; Methysergide; Norepinephrine; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Reserpine; Vomiting | 1987 |
Vasopressin modulates the activity of nicotinic cholinergic mechanisms during memory retrieval in mice.
Topics: Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Atropine; Cholinergic Fibers; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Lypressin; Male; Mecamylamine; Memory; Mice; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Vasopressins | 1988 |
The involvement of central cholinergic mechanisms in cardiovascular responses to intracerebroventricular and intravenous administration of thyrotropin-releasing hormone.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart Rate; Hemicholinium 3; Injections, Intravenous; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Mecamylamine; Peptides, Cyclic; Piperazines; Pyrrolidonecarboxylic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone | 1987 |
Nature of salivation produced by thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH).
Topics: 5,6-Dihydroxytryptamine; Animals; Atropine; Cats; Female; Hemicholinium 3; Hydroxydopamines; Male; Mecamylamine; Oxidopamine; Reserpine; Salivation; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone | 1987 |
Action of acetylcholine, muscarine, nicotine and antagonists on the membrane potential of astrocytes in cultured rat brainstem and spinal cord.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Astrocytes; Atropine; Brain Stem; Cells, Cultured; Mecamylamine; Membrane Potentials; Muscarine; Nicotine; Rats; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Spinal Cord | 1988 |
Nicotinic antagonists enhance process outgrowth by rat retinal ganglion cells in culture.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cells, Cultured; Mecamylamine; Picrotoxin; Rats; Receptors, Nicotinic; Retina; Retinal Ganglion Cells; Tubocurarine | 1988 |
Influence of adrenergic and cholinergic mechanisms in baclofen induced analgesia.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Atropine; Baclofen; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; In Vitro Techniques; Mecamylamine; Mice; Morphine; Motor Activity; Neostigmine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Physostigmine; Reaction Time; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1988 |
The effect of cholinergic stimulation in the nucleus accumbens on locomotor behavior.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Dopamine; Haloperidol; Male; Mecamylamine; Microinjections; Motor Activity; Muscimol; Nucleus Accumbens; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Septal Nuclei | 1988 |
Effects of nicotine on ambulatory activity in mice.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Brain; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hexamethonium Compounds; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Mecamylamine; Mice; Motor Activity; Nicotine | 1988 |
Cardiovascular effects of cholinergic agents in the ventral-lateral midbrain periaqueductal gray of the rat.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Atropine Derivatives; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Hexamethonium Compounds; Injections; Male; Mecamylamine; Mesencephalon; Nicotine; Parasympathomimetics; Periaqueductal Gray; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1987 |
DFP action on rat superior colliculus: localization and role of cholinergic receptors.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Female; Isoflurophate; Male; Mecamylamine; Neural Pathways; Oxotremorine; Rats; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Muscarinic; Retina; Scopolamine; Superior Colliculi | 1987 |
Nonmuscarinic neurotoxicity of oxotremorine.
Topics: Animals; Arecoline; Atropine; Atropine Derivatives; Benactyzine; Benztropine; Crying; Diazepam; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Male; Mecamylamine; Nervous System; Nicotine; Oxotremorine; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Salivation; Scopolamine; Seizures; Time Factors | 1987 |
Nicotinic cholinergic influences on sexual receptivity in female rats.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cerebral Ventricles; Female; Mecamylamine; Nicotine; Ovariectomy; Physostigmine; Posture; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sexual Behavior, Animal | 1987 |
Glucocorticoids, adrenal medullary opioids, and the retention of a behavioral response after stress.
Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Adrenalectomy; Animals; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Dexamethasone; Endorphins; Estrenes; Glucocorticoids; Hypophysectomy; Male; Mecamylamine; Mifepristone; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Stress, Physiological; Swimming | 1987 |
Non-cholinergic component of rat splanchnic nerves predominates at low neuronal activity and is eliminated by naloxone.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenal Glands; Animals; Atropine; Catecholamines; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Male; Mecamylamine; Naloxone; Rats; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Splanchnic Nerves; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds | 1987 |
Choline increases endogenous GABA release in rat hippocampus by a mechanism sensitive to hemicholinium-3.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Choline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hemicholinium 3; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mecamylamine; Oxotremorine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Synaptosomes | 1987 |
Salivation mediated by central M-2 muscarinic receptors in the cat.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cats; Cerebral Ventricles; Female; Male; Mecamylamine; Physostigmine; Receptors, Muscarinic; Salivation | 1986 |
Further studies on vasopressin-induced pressor responses to kainic acid injected into the nucleus tractus solitarii of the rat.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Captopril; Heart Rate; Injections; Kainic Acid; Male; Mecamylamine; Medulla Oblongata; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Vasopressins | 1985 |
Evidence for a cholinergic role in haloperidol-induced catalepsy.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Brain; Catalepsy; Cholinergic Fibers; Drug Synergism; Haloperidol; Hemicholinium 3; Humans; Male; Mecamylamine; Mice; Pilocarpine | 1985 |
Mecamylamine, but not atropine, antagonizes nicotine-induced hyperglycemia and potentiation of hypnosis produced by pentobarbital in mice.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Glucose; Drug Synergism; Hyperglycemia; Hypnosis, Anesthetic; Male; Mecamylamine; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Nicotine; Pentobarbital; Sleep | 1986 |
Cholinergic regulation of neocortical spindling in DBA/2 mice.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cerebral Cortex; Electroencephalography; Female; Male; Mecamylamine; Mice; Mice, Inbred DBA; Nicotine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Pentylenetetrazole; Physostigmine; Pons | 1985 |
Combined treatment with muscarinic and nicotinic cholinergic antagonists slows development of kindled seizures.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Atropine; Depression, Chemical; Drug Interactions; Kindling, Neurologic; Male; Mecamylamine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic | 1985 |
Relationship between reversible acetylcholinesterase inhibition and efficacy against soman lethality.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Atropine; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Guinea Pigs; Male; Mecamylamine; Organophosphorus Compounds; Physostigmine; Pralidoxime Compounds; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Rats; Soman | 1985 |
Methamphetamine, physostigmine, atropine and mecamylamine: effects on force lever performance.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Conditioning, Operant; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Feedback; Female; Macaca mulatta; Male; Mecamylamine; Methamphetamine; Motor Activity; Physostigmine; Reinforcement Schedule; Serotonin | 1985 |
Non-nicotinic transmission during ganglionic block with chlorisondamine and nicotine.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Autonomic Fibers, Postganglionic; Autonomic Fibers, Preganglionic; Cats; Chlorisondamine; Drug Synergism; Electric Stimulation; Ganglionic Blockers; Hexamethonium Compounds; In Vitro Techniques; Mecamylamine; Muscle Contraction; Nicotine; Nictitating Membrane; Physostigmine; Receptors, Cholinergic; Synaptic Transmission; Time Factors | 1973 |
Central nervous system and autonomic nervous system effects of amantadine and of some standard anti-Parkinson drugs.
Topics: Amantadine; Animals; Antiparkinson Agents; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Body Temperature; Carbachol; Central Nervous System; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Drug Interactions; Gastrointestinal Motility; Male; Mecamylamine; Mice; Mydriatics; Nicotine; Oxotremorine; Phenothiazines; Pupil; Rats; Trihexyphenidyl | 1973 |
Modification of precipitated morphine withdrawal syndrome by drugs affecting cholinergic mechanisms.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Diphenhydramine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Humans; Imipramine; Mecamylamine; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Naloxone; Neurotransmitter Agents; Physostigmine; Propranolol; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Cholinergic; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Synaptic Transmission; Tolazoline | 1973 |
The pressor effect of oxotremorine and arecoline in rats.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Arecoline; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cerebral Ventricles; Cordotomy; Female; Ganglionic Blockers; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; Mecamylamine; Morphine; Oxotremorine; Phenoxybenzamine; Phentolamine; Rats; Reserpine; Vagotomy | 1973 |
Paradoxical vagal tachycardia in ganglion-blocked anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Bretylium Compounds; Chlorisondamine; Debrisoquin; Desipramine; Dogs; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Female; Ganglionic Blockers; Guanethidine; Heart Rate; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; Mecamylamine; Methylphenidate; Oxprenolol; Reserpine; Vagus Nerve | 1974 |
Tryptaminergic and dopaminergic responses of Schistosoma mansoni.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Atropine; Clomipramine; Dextroamphetamine; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Ergotamine; Female; Lysergic Acid Diethylamide; Male; Mecamylamine; Motor Activity; Neurotransmitter Agents; Norepinephrine; Reserpine; Schistosoma mansoni; Serotonin; Serotonin Antagonists; Stimulation, Chemical; Synaptic Transmission; Tryptamines; Tyramine | 1974 |
Effect of preganglionic nerve stimulation on sensitivity of the superior cervical ganglion to nicotinic blocking agents.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cats; Chlorisondamine; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Electric Stimulation; Ganglia, Spinal; Ganglionic Blockers; Hexamethonium Compounds; Mecamylamine; Methacholine Compounds; Muscle Contraction; Nictitating Membrane; Physostigmine; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Cholinergic; Time Factors | 1974 |
Pharmacology of pH effects on carotid body chemoreceptors in vitro.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Acetylcholinesterase; Action Potentials; Animals; Atropine; Calcium; Carotid Body; Cats; Chemoreceptor Cells; Choline; Hexamethonium Compounds; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxia; Magnesium; Mecamylamine; Membrane Potentials; Methods; Morphine; Parasympatholytics; Perfusion; Physostigmine; Potassium; Pressoreceptors; Succinylcholine; Synaptic Transmission | 1968 |
The release of acetylcholine from carotid body tissues. Further study on the effects of acetylcholine and cholinergic blocking agents on the chemosensory discharge.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Acetylcholinesterase; Action Potentials; Animals; Atropine; Carotid Body; Cats; Chemoreceptor Cells; Drug Synergism; Hexamethonium Compounds; Mecamylamine; Muscles; Parasympatholytics; Perfusion; Physostigmine; Synaptic Transmission; Tubocurarine | 1968 |
Angiotensin in the analysis of the intrinsic nerve supply of isolated intestines.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Atropine; Cocaine; Epinephrine; Gerbillinae; Hexamethonium Compounds; Ileum; Intestines; Mecamylamine; Mice; Morphine; Motor Neurons; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Papaverine; Pentolinium Tartrate; Procaine; Rats | 1968 |
Impulse transmission via nicotinic and muscarinic pathways in the stellate ganglion of the dog.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pressure; Chlorisondamine; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Extracorporeal Circulation; Heart Rate; Hexamethonium Compounds; Mecamylamine; Morphine; Nicotine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Parasympatholytics; Physostigmine; Stellate Ganglion; Sympathetic Nervous System; Synaptic Transmission; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tubocurarine; Vagus Nerve | 1968 |
Actions of anticholinesterase agents upon ganglionic transmission in the dog.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Biphenyl Compounds; Blood Pressure; Chlorisondamine; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterases; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Ganglia, Autonomic; Heart Rate; Hexamethonium Compounds; Mecamylamine; Nicotine; Parasympatholytics; Physostigmine; Stellate Ganglion; Synaptic Transmission | 1968 |
Mechanism of the musculotropic activity of angiotensin on the isolated guinea-pig seminal vsecile.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Angiotensin II; Animals; Atropine; Catecholamines; Cocaine; Epinephrine; Guanethidine; Guinea Pigs; Male; Mecamylamine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nicotine; Phentolamine; Piperazines; Seminal Vesicles; Tachyphylaxis; Tetracaine; Tyramine | 1968 |
Nicotinic and muscarinic receptors in the cardiac sympathetic ganglia of the dog.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Chlorisondamine; Dogs; Ganglia, Autonomic; Heart Rate; Hexamethonium Compounds; Mecamylamine; Scopolamine; Sensory Receptor Cells; Synaptic Transmission; Tubocurarine | 1969 |
Drug receptor sites in the isolated superior cervical ganglion of the rat.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Angiotensin II; Animals; Atropine; Bradykinin; Carbachol; Carbamates; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterases; Female; Ganglia, Autonomic; Hexamethonium Compounds; Histamine; Kinetics; Male; Mecamylamine; Methacholine Compounds; Neurons; Nicotine; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Piperazines; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Receptors, Drug; Sensory Receptor Cells; Serotonin; Sympathomimetics; Tubocurarine | 1970 |
The action of some cholinergic blockers on carotid body chemoreceptors in vivo.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Animals; Atropine; Carotid Body; Cats; Cyanides; Hemicholinium 3; Hexamethonium Compounds; Mecamylamine; Parasympatholytics; Synaptic Transmission | 1971 |
The effect of intracochlearly administered acetylcholine-blocking agents on the efferent synapses of the cochlea.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Cats; Choline; Cochlea; Cochlear Nerve; Curare; Gallamine Triethiodide; Hemicholinium 3; Hexamethonium Compounds; Injections; Labyrinthine Fluids; Mecamylamine; Neural Inhibition; Neurons, Efferent; Strychnine; Succinylcholine; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission | 1973 |
The effects of l,l-dimethyl-4-phenyl-piperazinium (DMPP) in the cat superior cervical ganglion in situ.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Angiotensin II; Animals; Atropine; Bradykinin; Cats; Cesium; Denervation; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Electric Stimulation; Electrodes; Ganglia, Spinal; Ganglionic Stimulants; Hexamethonium Compounds; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Mecamylamine; Mesylates; Ouabain; Piperazines; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Scopolamine; Serotonin; Tubocurarine | 1974 |
Pharmacological observations on the hypotensive action of extracts of teleost fish Urophyses (urotensin I) in the rat.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Angiotensin II; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Bradykinin; Diphenhydramine; Epinephrine; Female; Fishes; Heart Rate; Hexamethonium Compounds; Hypotension; Injections, Intramuscular; Injections, Intravenous; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Mecamylamine; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Peptides; Perfusion; Phenoxybenzamine; Propranolol; Rats; Time Factors; Tissue Extracts | 1974 |
Pharmacological studies on active bronchial anaphylaxis in the rat.
Topics: Aluminum Hydroxide; Anaphylaxis; Animals; Atropine; Bordetella pertussis; Bronchial Spasm; Cromolyn Sodium; Dexamethasone; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Indomethacin; Isoproterenol; Mecamylamine; Methysergide; Ovalbumin; Pressure; Propranolol; Rats; Time Factors; Trachea; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1974 |
The effects of arecoline on spinal reflexes of the cat.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Bethanechol Compounds; Blood Pressure; Cats; Female; Male; Mecamylamine; Nicotine; Nitroglycerin; Parasympathomimetics; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Tremorine | 1965 |
Innervation of the lungs of the sleepy lizard (Trachysaurus rugosus). II. Physiology and pharmacology.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Electric Stimulation; Ganglionic Blockers; Lizards; Lung; Mecamylamine; Muscle Contraction; Physostigmine; Respiration; Sympathetic Nervous System; Sympatholytics; Sympathomimetics | 1967 |
Dual transmission in the stellate ganglion of the dog.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Chlorisondamine; Cordotomy; Depression, Chemical; Dogs; Ganglionic Blockers; Hexamethonium Compounds; Isoflurophate; Mecamylamine; Neostigmine; Nicotine; Parasympatholytics; Physostigmine; Scopolamine; Stellate Ganglion; Synaptic Transmission; Tetraethylammonium Compounds; Tubocurarine | 1968 |
Effects of ganglion blocking agents on nicotine extensor convulsions and lethality in mice.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cerebral Ventricles; Chlorisondamine; Chlorpromazine; Decamethonium Compounds; Ganglionic Blockers; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; Mecamylamine; Mice; Morphine; Nicotine; Phenobarbital; Seizures | 1969 |
The pharmacology of the cholinoceptor in muscle preparations of Ascaris lumbricoides var. suum.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Ascaris; Atropine; Barium; Carbachol; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Decamethonium Compounds; Epinephrine; Ganglionic Blockers; Hexamethonium Compounds; In Vitro Techniques; Mecamylamine; Muscles; Nicotine; Parasympatholytics; Piperazines; Potassium; Receptors, Drug; Tubocurarine | 1969 |
Antagonism by antimuscarinic and ganglion-blocking drugs of some of the behavioural effects of nicotine.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Chlorisondamine; Conditioning, Operant; Ganglionic Blockers; Male; Mecamylamine; Nicotine; Parasympatholytics; Pupil; Rats; Scopolamine | 1969 |
Sedative effects of alpha-sympathomimetic drugs and their antagonism by adrenergic and cholinergic blocking drugs.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Chickens; Chloral Hydrate; Dibenzylchlorethamine; Female; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Mecamylamine; Mice; Naphazoline; Phenoxybenzamine; Phentolamine; Sympatholytics; Sympathomimetics; Tolazoline | 1971 |
[Structure activity relationship of colistin derivatives].
Topics: Animals; Anura; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Blood Vessels; Cats; Colistin; Depression, Chemical; Dogs; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Histamine H1 Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Mecamylamine; Muscle Contraction; Polymyxins; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1971 |
Salivation in mice as an index of adrenergic activity. 3. Partial temperature-dependence of adrenergic drug effects.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Amino Alcohols; Animals; Atropine; Body Temperature; Chlorisondamine; Cocaine; Cresols; Dextroamphetamine; Epinephrine; Isoproterenol; Male; Mecamylamine; Methacholine Compounds; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Norepinephrine; Pempidine; Phentolamine; Pilocarpine; Propranolol; Propylamines; Sympatholytics; Temperature | 1972 |
Effects and assay of urotensin I on the perfused hind limb of the rat.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Atropine; Biological Assay; Blood Pressure; Diphenhydramine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Fishes; Hindlimb; Histamine; Male; Mecamylamine; Neurosecretory Systems; Norepinephrine; Peptides; Perfusion; Propranolol; Rats; Vasodilator Agents | 1974 |
Neurogenic and mechanical control of canine uterine vascular resistance.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Constriction; Dilatation; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Female; Guanethidine; Mecamylamine; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Norepinephrine; Phentolamine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Regional Blood Flow; Reserpine; Uterus; Vascular Resistance | 1974 |
Adrenergic and cholinergic innervation of the spleen of the cod: Gadus morhua.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Epinephrine; Fishes; Hexamethonium Compounds; Histocytochemistry; Isoproterenol; Mecamylamine; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Perfusion; Phenoxybenzamine; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Splanchnic Nerves; Spleen; Sympathetic Nervous System; Tritium; Yohimbine | 1974 |
Effects of suberyldicholine on carotid baroreceptors and chemoreceptors.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Caprylates; Carotid Arteries; Cats; Chemoreceptor Cells; Choline; Cyanides; Dicarboxylic Acids; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Male; Mecamylamine; Neurons; Nicotine; Perfusion; Pressoreceptors; Time Factors; Tubocurarine | 1974 |
Effect of oxotremorine on homovanillic acid concentration in the striatum of the rat.
Topics: Animals; Arecoline; Atropine; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fluorometry; Hemicholinium 3; Homovanillic Acid; Male; Mecamylamine; Nicotine; Oxotremorine; Parasympathomimetics; Phenylacetates; Physostigmine; Rats; Time Factors | 1974 |
Studies on the time course and the effect of cholinergic and adrenergic receptor blockers on the stimulus effect of nicotine.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Brain Chemistry; Conditioning, Operant; Dibenzylchlorethamine; Discrimination Learning; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Male; Mecamylamine; Methyltyrosines; Nicotine; Parasympatholytics; Propranolol; Rats; Receptors, Cholinergic; Reinforcement Schedule; Stimulation, Chemical; Sympatholytics; Time Factors | 1974 |
Effect of oxotremorine on behaviour and EEG of reserpine-pretreated rats.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Atropine Derivatives; Brain; Electroencephalography; Female; Male; Mecamylamine; Oxotremorine; Physostigmine; Primidone; Rats; Reserpine; Seizures; Tetrabenazine | 1974 |
Effect of cholinesterase inhibitors on the susceptibility to pentetrazole of the mouse.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Female; Male; Mecamylamine; Mice; Neostigmine; Oxotremorine; Paraoxon; Pentylenetetrazole; Physostigmine; Seizures; Tranylcypromine | 1974 |
Ketamine catalepsy and anesthesia in dogs pretreated with antiserotonergic or antidopaminergic neuroleptics or with anticholinergic agents.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Catalepsy; Chlorpromazine; Dibenzothiepins; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Dogs; Drug Synergism; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Male; Mecamylamine; Muscle Tonus; Parasympatholytics; Pimozide; Piperazines; Reflex; Respiration; Serotonin Antagonists; Sulfides | 1974 |
Modification of precipitated morphine and methadone abstinence in mice by acetylcholine antagonists.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Drug Combinations; Humans; Mecamylamine; Methadone; Mice; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Naloxone; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; Time Factors | 1973 |
Measurement of fecal output in rats.
Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Amphetamine; Animals; Apomorphine; Atropine; Chlorpromazine; Codeine; Cyclazocine; Digestive System; Feces; Housing, Animal; Levallorphan; Magnesium Sulfate; Male; Mecamylamine; Meperidine; Methotrimeprazine; Methylamines; Mineral Oil; Morphine; Muscle, Smooth; Opium; Papaverine; Pentazocine; Rats | 1972 |
[Mechanism of catecholamine release in the excised guinea pig vas deferens, with special reference to the role of acetylcholine].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Bretylium Compounds; Calcium; Catecholamines; Chlorpromazine; Electric Stimulation; Guinea Pigs; Hemicholinium 3; Hexamethonium Compounds; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mecamylamine; Muscle Contraction; Norepinephrine; Pempidine; Phentolamine; Physostigmine; Reserpine; Scopolamine; Vas Deferens | 1972 |
Temperature responses in the rat and cat to cholinomimetic drugs injected into the cerebral ventricles.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Body Temperature Regulation; Cats; Cerebral Ventricles; Ganglionic Stimulants; Injections; Male; Mecamylamine; Methacholine Compounds; Nicotine; Parasympathomimetics; Physostigmine; Rats; Species Specificity; Time Factors | 1973 |
The spinal origin of the motor and inhibitory innervation of the rat anococcygeus muscles.
Topics: Anal Canal; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Coccyx; Electric Stimulation; Guanethidine; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; Mecamylamine; Motor Neurons; Muscle Tonus; Muscles; Neural Inhibition; Phentolamine; Rats; Spinal Nerves; Tyramine | 1973 |
Cardiovascular responses to injections of cholinomimetic drugs into the cerebral ventricles of unanaesthetized dogs.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Blood Pressure; Cerebral Ventricles; Dogs; Drug Tolerance; Female; Heart Rate; Male; Mecamylamine; Methacholine Compounds; Nicotine; Parasympathomimetics; Physostigmine; Sympathomimetics; Time Factors | 1973 |
Morphine withdrawal syndrome responses to cholinergic antagonists and to a partial cholinergic agonist.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Choline; Humans; Male; Mecamylamine; Morphine Dependence; Rats; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Time Factors | 1973 |
Muscle relaxation by drugs which stimulate sensory nerve endings. I. The effect of veratrum alkaloids, phenyldiguanide and 5-hydroxytryptamine.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Atropine; Biguanides; Blood Circulation; Blood Pressure; Carbamates; Cats; Chloralose; Chlorpromazine; Decerebrate State; Electromyography; Mecamylamine; Motor Activity; Muscles; Plants, Medicinal; Plants, Toxic; Protoveratrines; Reflex, Stretch; Respiration; Serotonin; Time Factors; Urethane; Vagus Nerve; Veratrum | 1973 |
Central effects of cholinergic-receptor blocking drugs on the conscious rabbit's thermoregulation against body cooling.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Body Temperature Regulation; Cerebral Ventricles; Cold Temperature; Extracorporeal Circulation; Hexamethonium Compounds; Injections; Mecamylamine; Oxygen Consumption; Parasympatholytics; Rabbits; Shivering; Skin Temperature; Time Factors | 1974 |
Further study on mass receptor potential of carotid body chemosensors.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Asphyxia; Atropine; Carotid Body; Cats; Cyanides; Dibucaine; Electrophysiology; Hemicholinium 3; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mecamylamine; Nerve Endings; Neural Conduction; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Procaine; Sodium Chloride | 1974 |
Intrahippocampal application of cholinergic agents and blockers: effects on rats in differential reinforcement of low rates and Sidman avoidance paradigms.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Avoidance Learning; Behavior, Animal; Hippocampus; Inhibition, Psychological; Male; Mecamylamine; Methacholine Compounds; Nicotine; Parasympatholytics; Parasympathomimetics; Rats; Receptors, Cholinergic; Reinforcement Schedule; Scopolamine | 1974 |
Reduced behavioral effects of pilocarpine during chronic treatment with DFP.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Brain Chemistry; Cholinesterases; Conditioning, Operant; Depression, Chemical; Drinking Behavior; Drug Tolerance; Isoflurophate; Male; Mecamylamine; Nicotine; Pilocarpine; Rats; Receptors, Drug; Stimulation, Chemical; Time Factors; Water | 1974 |
Cholinergic modification of naloxone-induced jumping in morphine dependent mice.
Topics: Animals; Arecoline; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Benztropine; Brain Chemistry; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Humans; Lobeline; Male; Mecamylamine; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Morphine Dependence; Naloxone; Nicotine; Oxotremorine; Parasympatholytics; Parasympathomimetics; Pempidine; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Tremorine; Tritium | 1974 |
The mechanism of gastric hyperacidity produced by pylorus ligation in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cocaine; Duodenum; Gastric Acid; Gastric Acidity Determination; Gastric Fistula; Gastric Mucosa; Ligation; Male; Mecamylamine; Pylorus; Rats; Vagotomy | 1966 |
A comparison of antagonists of physostigmine-induced suppression of behavior.
Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Chlorpromazine; Columbidae; Diphenhydramine; Haplorhini; Imipramine; Male; Mecamylamine; Muscles; Parasympatholytics; Physostigmine; Scopolamine; Trihexyphenidyl | 1967 |
Changes in body temperature produced by cholinomimetic substances injected into the cerebral ventricles of unanaesthetized cats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Autonomic Agents; Blood Vessels; Body Temperature Regulation; Carbachol; Cats; Cerebral Ventricles; Hexamethonium Compounds; Hypothalamus; Male; Mecamylamine; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Physostigmine; Receptors, Drug; Shivering | 1972 |
Effects of cholinergic agonists and antagonists on self-stimulation behavior in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Conditioning, Operant; Electric Stimulation; Electrodes, Implanted; Hypothalamus; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Mecamylamine; Methamphetamine; Neostigmine; Nicotine; Parasympatholytics; Parasympathomimetics; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Rats; Receptors, Cholinergic; Scopolamine; Self Stimulation | 1972 |
Effect of drugs on catnip (Nepeta cataria)-induced pleasure behavior in cats.
Topics: Amphetamine; Animals; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Cats; Chlorpheniramine; Chlorpromazine; Drug Synergism; Female; Hexamethonium Compounds; Histidine; Lactones; Magnoliopsida; Male; Mecamylamine; Methysergide; Morphine; Neostigmine; Phenytoin; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Plant Extracts; Propranolol; Pyrans; Salivation; Serotonin; Sexual Behavior, Animal | 1972 |
[Pharmacological studies on the mechanism of cutaneous inhibition on the masseteric monosynaptic reflex].
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Atropine; Cats; Mandibular Nerve; Masticatory Muscles; Mecamylamine; Membrane Potentials; Mephenesin; Mesencephalon; Peripheral Nerves; Physostigmine; Radial Nerve; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Skin; Strychnine; Synaptic Membranes; Trigeminal Nerve | 1971 |
Influence of pharmacologic or physiologic pretreatment on acute daunomycin cardiac toxicity in the hamster.
Topics: Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Central Nervous System; Cordotomy; Cricetinae; Daunorubicin; Electrocardiography; Epinephrine; Guanethidine; Heart; Heart Rate; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; Mecamylamine; Norepinephrine; Phenoxybenzamine; Propranolol; Reserpine; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1970 |
Antagonism of sarin poisoning in rats and guinea pigs by atropine, oximes, and mecamylamine.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cholinesterases; Drug Antagonism; Female; Fluoride Poisoning; Guinea Pigs; Injections, Intramuscular; Injections, Intravenous; Mecamylamine; Organophosphate Poisoning; Oximes; Pralidoxime Compounds; Pyridinium Compounds; Rats | 1970 |
Effects of nicotine and tobacco smoke on the electrical activity of the cerebral cortex and olfactory bulb.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Carbon Monoxide; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorpromazine; Electroencephalography; Evoked Potentials; Female; Filtration; Limbic System; Male; Mecamylamine; Nicotiana; Nicotine; Pentobarbital; Plants, Toxic | 1970 |
The effect of ganglionic agonists and antagonists on the cardiac sympathetic ganglia of the dog.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Autonomic Agents; Blood Pressure; Carbamates; Dogs; Female; Ganglia, Autonomic; Heart; Heart Rate; Hexamethonium Compounds; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Mecamylamine; Pilocarpine; Piperazines; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sensory Receptor Cells; Sympathomimetics; Tubocurarine | 1970 |
Changes in arterial blood pressure after microinjections of carbachol into the medulla and IVth ventricle of the rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Carbachol; Cerebral Ventricles; Curare; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; Mecamylamine; Medulla Oblongata; Propranolol; Rats; Tremorine; Vagotomy | 1970 |
Drug-induced depression of gamma efferent activity. II. Central action of nicotine.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cats; Cerebral Ventricles; Chlorpromazine; Choline; Depression, Chemical; Female; Hexamethonium Compounds; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Mecamylamine; Neurons; Neurons, Efferent; Nicotine; Vagotomy | 1970 |
In vivo release of catecholamines from the adrenal medulla by selective activation of cholinergic receptors.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenal Medulla; Animals; Atropine; Dogs; Epinephrine; Female; Iodides; Male; Mecamylamine; Methacholine Compounds; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Piperazines; Receptors, Drug | 1968 |
Influence of some cholinomimetic and cholinolytic drugs on halothane shivering in mice.
Topics: Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Atropine; Body Temperature Regulation; Drug Synergism; Halothane; Hexamethonium Compounds; Mecamylamine; Methane; Methoxyflurane; Mice; Morphine; Nicotine; Nicotinic Acids; Parasympatholytics; Parasympathomimetics; Physostigmine; Temperature; Time Factors | 1968 |
Cholinergic mechanisms in the cerebellar cortex.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Acetylcholinesterase; Alkaloids; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; Electric Stimulation; Gallamine Triethiodide; Glutamates; Hexamethonium Compounds; Indoles; Mecamylamine; Methacholine Compounds; Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Acids; Physostigmine; Purkinje Cells; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Scopolamine; Synapses; Tubocurarine | 1968 |
Role of cholinergic mechanisms in states of wakefulness and sleep.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Biphenyl Compounds; Cats; Dextroamphetamine; Dogs; Electroencephalography; Epinephrine; Female; Male; Mecamylamine; Nicotinic Acids; Parasympatholytics; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Piperazines; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sleep; Sympathomimetics; Tropanes; Wakefulness | 1968 |
The effects of selected cholinergic drugs and strychine on cochlear responses and olivo-cochlear inhibition.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Biphenyl Compounds; Cats; Choline; Cochlea; Depression, Chemical; Female; Gallamine Triethiodide; Male; Mecamylamine; Motor Neurons; Olivary Nucleus; Parasympatholytics; Physostigmine; Strychnine | 1969 |
[vidence for a muscarinic inhibitory mechanism in the cerebral cortex].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Drug Antagonism; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Female; Male; Mecamylamine; Nicotine; Nicotinic Acids; Parasympathomimetics; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Pyrrolidines; Scopolamine; Seizures; Tremorine | 1969 |
A possible cholinergic link in olivo-cochlear inhibition.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Alkaloids; Animals; Atropine; Biphenyl Compounds; Cats; Choline; Cochlear Nerve; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Female; Indoles; Male; Mecamylamine; Olivary Nucleus; Parasympatholytics; Tubocurarine; Vestibulocochlear Nerve | 1969 |
The action of tetrahydroaminacrine on the blood pressure of the rat.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Ergotamine; Mecamylamine; Norepinephrine; Pentobarbital; Rats; Reserpine; Spinal Cord | 1965 |
The nicotinic effects of choline esters and of nicotine in guinea pig atria.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Female; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Heart Atria; Hexamethonium Compounds; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mecamylamine; Methacholine Compounds; Muscle Contraction; Nicotine; Reserpine; Tyramine | 1966 |
Effects of vasoactive drugs on distribution of blood in the dog.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Blood Proteins; Blood Volume; Diphenhydramine; Dogs; Epinephrine; Erythrocytes; Hematocrit; Mecamylamine; Norepinephrine; Phenoxybenzamine; Splenectomy | 1967 |
Effects of drugs on acetylcholine release from the cat superior cervical ganglion by carbachol and by preganglionic stimulation.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Alkaloids; Animals; Atropine; Biological Assay; Carbachol; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Ganglia; Hexamethonium Compounds; Mecamylamine; Nerve Endings; Procaine; Strychnine; Toxiferine; Tubocurarine | 1967 |
Role of gastric acid in aspirin-induced gastric irritation in the rat.
Topics: Animals; Antacids; Aspirin; Atropine; Bicarbonates; Gastric Juice; Gastritis; Mecamylamine; Rats; Vagotomy | 1967 |
Cardiac sympathetic adrenergic pathways in which synaptic transmission is blocked by atropine sulfate.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cats; Dogs; Heart Rate; Hexamethonium Compounds; Mecamylamine; Neural Conduction; Pentolinium Tartrate; Sympathetic Nervous System; Tetraethylammonium Compounds | 1967 |
Berry CA: Effect of cholinergic drugs on passive avoidance in the mouse.
Topics: Animals; Ataxia; Atropine; Avoidance Learning; Galvanic Skin Response; Locomotion; Male; Mecamylamine; Memory; Mice; Neostigmine; Parasympathomimetics; Physostigmine; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Scopolamine | 1967 |
Cholinergic agonist-antagonist interactions on neocortical and limbic EEG activation.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Amygdala; Animals; Arousal; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Electroencephalography; Hippocampus; Mecamylamine; Nicotine; Parasympatholytics; Parasympathomimetics; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sleep | 1967 |
Facilitatory effect of nicotine on adrenergic neuroeffector transmission in the isolated ear artery of the rabbit.
Topics: Animals; Arteries; Atropine; Drug Interactions; Ear; Hexamethonium Compounds; In Vitro Techniques; Mecamylamine; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Neuroeffector Junction; Nicotine; Rabbits; Regional Blood Flow; Sympathetic Nervous System; Synaptic Transmission; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1980 |
Cholinergic drugs and 4-aminopyridine alter hypoxic-induced behavioral deficits.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Aminopyridines; Animals; Arecoline; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Drug Interactions; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Hypoxia; Male; Mecamylamine; Mice; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Parasympathomimetics; Physostigmine; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1983 |
Efficacy and toxicity of drug combinations in treatment of physostigmine toxicosis.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Benactyzine; Cholinesterase Reactivators; Diazepam; Drug Therapy, Combination; Ganglionic Blockers; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; Mecamylamine; Mice; Physostigmine; Pralidoxime Compounds; Tranquilizing Agents; Trimedoxime | 1983 |
Influence of mecamylamine and atropine on tolerance development to nicotine hypothermia in rats.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Body Temperature; Drug Tolerance; Female; Mecamylamine; Nicotine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1984 |
Studies on the mechanism of wet dog shakes produced by carbachol in rats.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Carbachol; Catecholamines; Dopamine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Male; Mecamylamine; Neurotransmitter Agents; Norepinephrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Scopolamine; Serotonin | 1984 |
Intrinsic cholinergic excitation in the rat striatum: pre- and postsynaptic receptors.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Corpus Striatum; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Mecamylamine; Membrane Potentials; Rats; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Synaptic Transmission | 1984 |
A simple technique to study the effect of drugs on the negative inotropic response elicited by postganglionic cholinergic nerve stimulation in guinea pig atria.
Topics: Animals; Atrial Function; Atropine; Cimetidine; Depression, Chemical; Electric Stimulation; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Hydroxydopamines; Isoflurophate; Mecamylamine; Myocardial Contraction; Oxidopamine; Pancuronium; Propranolol; Receptors, Muscarinic; Stimulation, Chemical; Tetrodotoxin | 1983 |
Protection against diisopropylfluorophosphate intoxication by pyridostigmine and physostigmine in combination with atropine and mecamylamine.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Antidotes; Atropine; Brain Chemistry; Drug Combinations; Isoflurophate; Male; Mecamylamine; Physostigmine; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Rats | 1984 |
Detoxification of soman and o-cyclopentyl-s-diethylaminoethyl methylphosphonothioate in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carboxylesterase; Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases; Esterases; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Inactivation, Metabolic; Macaca fascicularis; Male; Mecamylamine; Organophosphorus Compounds; Organothiophosphates; Organothiophosphorus Compounds; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Rabbits; Rats; Soman; Time Factors | 1984 |
Protection against both lethal and behavioral effects of soman.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Conditioning, Operant; Extinction, Psychological; Lethal Dose 50; Male; Mecamylamine; Organophosphorus Compounds; Postural Balance; Psychomotor Performance; Rats; Reinforcement Schedule; Soman | 1984 |
Cholinoceptive properties of respiratory neurones in the rat medulla.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Male; Mecamylamine; Medulla Oblongata; Muscarine; Neurons; Nicotine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Cholinergic; Respiratory Center; Sodium Glutamate | 1983 |
Nicotine potentiates sodium pentobarbital but not ethanol induced sleep.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Ethanol; Mecamylamine; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Nicotine; Pentobarbital; Receptors, Nicotinic; Sleep; Time Factors | 1983 |
Effects of mecamylamine, nicotine, atropine and physostigmine on the phencyclidine-induced behavioral toxicity.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Male; Mecamylamine; Mice; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Phencyclidine; Physostigmine; Seizures | 1984 |
Pharmacodynamic effects of nicotine and acetylcholine biosynthesis in mouse brain.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Biotransformation; Body Temperature; Brain; Choline; Female; Mecamylamine; Mice; Motor Activity; Nicotine; Synaptosomes | 1983 |
Potentiation of the carotid artery occlusion reflex by a cholinergic system in the posterior hypothalamic nucleus.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Carotid Artery Diseases; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Hypothalamus; Male; Mecamylamine; Neostigmine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Physostigmine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reflex | 1982 |
Scopolamine self-administration: cholinergic involvement in reward mechanisms.
Topics: Animals; Arecoline; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Female; Mecamylamine; N-Methylscopolamine; Oxotremorine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reinforcement, Psychology; Reward; Scopolamine; Scopolamine Derivatives; Self Administration | 1982 |
Conditioned gustatory avoidance induced by three cholinergic agents.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Avoidance Learning; Male; Mecamylamine; Milk; Parasympathomimetics; Physostigmine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Taste | 1981 |
Cholinergic inputs to the amygdala and the control of gonadotrophin release.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Castration; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Luteinizing Hormone; Mecamylamine; Pilocarpine; Rats; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic | 1980 |
Cardiovascular effects produced by choline injected into the lateral cerebral ventricle of the unanesthetized rat.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Choline; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Injections, Intravenous; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Mecamylamine; Rats; Time Factors | 1980 |
The effects of pretreatments with carbamates, atropine and mecamylamine on survival and on soman-induced alterations in rat and rabbit brain acetylcholine.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Benactyzine; Brain Chemistry; Carbamates; Male; Mecamylamine; Neostigmine; Organophosphorus Compounds; Physostigmine; Rabbits; Rats; Soman; Time Factors | 1980 |
A pharmacological analysis of the role of the amygdala in the control of gonadotropin and prolactin secretion.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Atropine; Castration; Female; Gonadotropins, Pituitary; Mecamylamine; Parasympatholytics; Phenoxybenzamine; Pimozide; Prolactin; Propranolol; Rats; Sympatholytics | 1980 |
Effects of carotid body chemoreceptor stimulation by dopamine on ventilation.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Atropine; Carotid Body; Chemoreceptor Cells; Dopamine; Female; Haloperidol; Male; Mecamylamine; Norepinephrine; Phenoxybenzamine; Rabbits; Reflex; Respiration; Stimulation, Chemical | 1980 |
Cholinoceptor-mediated effects on glycerol output from human adipose tissue using in situ microdialysis.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Atropine; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agents; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Male; Mecamylamine; Microdialysis; Middle Aged; Nicotine; Receptors, Cholinergic; Sympathomimetics | 1995 |
Acetylcholinesterase induces long-term potentiation in CA1 pyramidal cells by a mechanism dependent on metabotropic glutamate receptors.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Atropine; Guinea Pigs; Hippocampus; Long-Term Potentiation; Mecamylamine; Pyramidal Cells; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Synaptic Transmission | 1995 |
The role of alpha-adrenergic mechanisms within the area postrema in dopamine-induced emesis.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; alpha-Methyltyrosine; Animals; Atropine; Cats; Cerebral Ventricles; Dioxanes; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Dopamine Antagonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hemicholinium 3; Idazoxan; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Mecamylamine; Methyltyrosines; Methysergide; Naloxone; Oxidopamine; Prazosin; Reserpine; Tolazoline; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase; Vomiting; Yohimbine | 1995 |
Antagonists of cholinergic and serotonergic responses of Aplysia buccal muscle.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; Acetylcholine; Animals; Aplysia; Atropine; Cholinergic Antagonists; Hexamethonium; In Vitro Techniques; Mecamylamine; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Piperazines; Pirenzepine; Serotonin Antagonists | 1994 |
An endogenous cholinergic rhythm may be involved in the circadian changes of tuberoinfundibular dopaminergic neuron activity in ovariectomized rats treated with or without estrogen.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cholinergic Fibers; Circadian Rhythm; Dopamine; Estradiol; Female; Hypothalamus; Mecamylamine; Ovariectomy; Ovary; Prolactin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1995 |
Concomitant protein phosphorylation and endogenous acetylcholine release induced by nicotine: dependency on neuronal nicotinic receptors and desensitization.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Bungarotoxins; Calcium; Cell Membrane; Ethers, Cyclic; Exocytosis; Frontal Lobe; Male; Mecamylamine; Membrane Potentials; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nicotine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Okadaic Acid; omega-Agatoxin IVA; Phosphoprotein Phosphatases; Phosphoproteins; Phosphorylation; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Nicotinic; Spider Venoms; Synapsins; Synaptosomes; Veratridine | 1994 |
Reversal of hemorrhagic shock in rats by oxotremorine: the role of muscarinic and nicotinic receptors, and AV3V region.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cerebral Ventricles; Female; Injections, Intravenous; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Mecamylamine; Oxotremorine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Shock, Hemorrhagic | 1994 |
Cholinergic aspects of carotid body chemotransduction.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bungarotoxins; Carotid Body; Cats; Chemoreceptor Cells; Hypoxia; Mecamylamine; Perfusion; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Signal Transduction; Synaptic Transmission | 1994 |
Nicotinic and muscarinic modulations of excitatory synaptic transmission in the rat prefrontal cortex in vitro.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Atropine; Bungarotoxins; Cerebral Cortex; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mecamylamine; Membrane Potentials; Muscarine; Neurons; Nicotine; Pirenzepine; Pyramidal Tracts; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Scopolamine; Synaptic Transmission; Tubocurarine | 1993 |
EPSPs of dentate gyrus granule cells during epileptiform bursts of dentate hilar "mossy" cells and area CA3 pyramidal cells in disinhibited rat hippocampal slices.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Atropine; Epilepsy; Evoked Potentials; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mecamylamine; Membrane Potentials; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synaptic Transmission | 1994 |
Antinociceptive effects of spinal cholinesterase inhibition and isobolographic analysis of the interaction with mu and alpha 2 receptor systems.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Carbachol; Clonidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Edrophonium; Hot Temperature; Injections, Spinal; Male; Mecamylamine; Morphine; Neostigmine; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents; Pain Threshold; Premedication; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time | 1994 |
Cardiovascular and behavioral responses to nicotinic agents administered intrathecally.
Topics: Aconitine; Alkaloids; Animals; Atropine; Azocines; Behavior, Animal; Blood Pressure; Bungarotoxins; Cardiovascular System; Dihydro-beta-Erythroidine; Ganglionic Stimulants; Heart Rate; Injections, Spinal; Lobeline; Male; Mecamylamine; Nicotine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Nociceptors; Quinolizines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Nicotinic; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spinal Cord; Trimethaphan | 1994 |
Depression by nicotine of pain-related nociceptive activity in the rat thalamus and spinal cord.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Analgesics; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Electric Stimulation; Female; Injections, Intravenous; Injections, Spinal; Male; Mecamylamine; Nerve Fibers; Nicotine; Pain; Pain Measurement; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spinal Cord; Sural Nerve; Thalamic Nuclei | 1993 |
IL-1 beta potentiates the acetylcholine-induced release of vasopressin from the hypothalamus in vitro, but not from the amygdala.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Amygdala; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Atropine; Calcium; Cytokines; Drug Synergism; Hypothalamus; In Vitro Techniques; Interleukin-1; Male; Mecamylamine; Potassium Chloride; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1994 |
Non-cholinergic nervous control of catecholamine secretion from perfused bovine adrenal glands.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Animals; Atropine; Catecholamines; Cattle; Electric Stimulation; Epinephrine; In Vitro Techniques; Mecamylamine; Naloxone; Norepinephrine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Tetrodotoxin | 1993 |
Reticular facilitation of cat visual cortical responses is mediated by nicotinic and muscarinic cholinergic mechanisms.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials, Visual; Injections, Intravenous; Mecamylamine; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reticular Formation; Scopolamine; Visual Cortex | 1993 |
Pharmacological nature of soman-induced hypothermia in mice.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Atropine; Body Temperature; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Cholinesterase Reactivators; Hypothalamus; Hypothermia; Male; Mecamylamine; Mice; Nicotine; Obidoxime Chloride; Oximes; Oxotremorine; Physostigmine; Pyridinium Compounds; Soman | 1993 |
Effect of acetyl-L-carnitine on extracellular amino acid levels in vivo in rat brain regions.
Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Amino Acids; Animals; Atropine; Brain; Cerebellum; Corpus Striatum; Frontal Lobe; Male; Mecamylamine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Thalamus | 1993 |
Central cardiovascular effects of acetylcholine in the conscious dog.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Catecholamines; Cisterna Magna; Dogs; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Hormones; Injections; Mecamylamine; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic | 1995 |
Effect of tacrine on in vivo release of dopamine and its metabolites in the striatum of freely moving rats.
Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Animals; Atropine; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Homovanillic Acid; Male; Mecamylamine; Microdialysis; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Tacrine | 1996 |
Cholinergic dimensions to carotid body chemotransduction.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Carotid Body; Cats; Chemoreceptor Cells; Mecamylamine; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Oxygen | 1995 |
Evidence for an in vivo and in vitro modulation of endogenous cortical GABA release by alpha-glycerylphosphorylcholine.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cerebral Cortex; Drug Synergism; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycerylphosphorylcholine; In Vitro Techniques; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Kinetics; Male; Mecamylamine; Prazosin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tetrodotoxin | 1996 |
Acetylcholine as a regulator of neurite outgrowth and motility in cultured embryonic mouse spinal cord.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Cell Movement; Mecamylamine; Mice; Muscarinic Agonists; Neurites; Neurons; Nicotinic Antagonists; Organ Culture Techniques; Spinal Cord | 1995 |
Downregulation of muscarinic- and 5-HT1B-mediated modulation of [3H]acetylcholine release in hippocampal slices of rats with fimbria-fornix lesions and intrahippocampal grafts of septal origin.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Brain Tissue Transplantation; Choline; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Cholinergic Fibers; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Diffusion Chambers, Culture; Down-Regulation; Electric Stimulation; Female; Hippocampus; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Mecamylamine; Methiothepin; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neurons; Nicotinic Antagonists; Norepinephrine; Oxotremorine; Physostigmine; Pyridines; Pyrroles; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Serotonin; Septal Nuclei; Serotonin; Serotonin Antagonists; Serotonin Receptor Agonists; Tritium | 1995 |
The effect of muscarinic and nicotinic ACh antagonist on the facilitation of rat visual cortical responses.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Male; Mecamylamine; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reticular Formation; Scopolamine; Visual Cortex | 1996 |
A novel nicotinic-cholinergic role in behavioral sensitization to amphetamine-induced stereotypy in mice.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Amphetamine; Animals; Atropine; Cholinergic Antagonists; Cocaine; Dihydro-beta-Erythroidine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Male; Mecamylamine; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Stereotyped Behavior | 1996 |
Nicotinic autoreceptors mediating enhancement of acetylcholine release become operative in conditions of "impaired" cholinergic presynaptic function.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Calcium; Cerebral Cortex; Choline; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mecamylamine; Neostigmine; Nicotine; Oxotremorine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Synaptosomes | 1996 |
Nicotine attenuates naloxone-induced jumping behaviour in morphine-dependent mice.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Benzazepines; Hexamethonium; Male; Mecamylamine; Mice; Morphine Dependence; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Nicotine; Phenoxybenzamine; Propranolol; Substance P; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Sulpiride | 1996 |
Intracerebroventricular injection of choline increases plasma oxytocin levels in conscious rats.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Brain; Choline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hemicholinium 3; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Mecamylamine; Oxytocin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reference Values; Saline Solution, Hypertonic | 1996 |
Acetylcholine elevates intracellular Ca2+ via muscarinic and nicotinic receptors in rat carotid body type I cells.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Calcium; Carotid Body; Cells, Cultured; Cholinergic Agents; Culture Media; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Glossopharyngeal Nerve; Intracellular Fluid; Ion Transport; Mecamylamine; Methacholine Chloride; Muscarine; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nicotine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Oxotremorine; Rats; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Receptors, Presynaptic; Signal Transduction; Species Specificity | 1996 |
Effects of monoamine receptor antagonists on nicotine-induced hypophagia in the rat.
Topics: Adrenergic Antagonists; Animals; Anorexia; Atropine; Cholinergic Agents; Cholinergic Antagonists; Dopamine Antagonists; Eating; Hexamethonium; Male; Mecamylamine; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Serotonin Antagonists | 1997 |
Further cholinergic aspects of carotid body chemotransduction of hypoxia in cats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Carotid Body; Cats; Chemoreceptor Cells; Hypoxia; Mecamylamine | 1997 |
Modulation of apomorphine-induced rotations in unilaterally 6-hydroxydopamine lesioned rats by cholinergic agonists and antagonists.
Topics: Animals; Apomorphine; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Cholinergic Agonists; Cholinergic Antagonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Mecamylamine; Nicotine; Oxidopamine; Oxotremorine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sulpiride | 1997 |
Antinociceptive effects of stimulation of discrete sites in the rat hypothalamus: evidence for the participation of the lateral hypothalamus area in descending pain suppression mechanisms.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Atropine; Dopamine Antagonists; Electric Stimulation; Haloperidol; Hypothalamic Area, Lateral; Male; Mecamylamine; Methysergide; Morphine; Muscarinic Antagonists; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Pain; Phenoxybenzamine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Serotonin Antagonists | 1996 |
Effects of adenosine and adenosine analogues on mean circulatory filling pressure and cardiac output in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Adenosine; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Ganglionic Blockers; Heart Rate; Male; Mecamylamine; Phenethylamines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vascular Resistance | 1997 |
Both nicotinic and muscarinic receptors in ventral tegmental area contribute to brain-stimulation reward.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Dihydro-beta-Erythroidine; Male; Mecamylamine; Microinjections; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reward; Self Stimulation; Ventral Tegmental Area | 1997 |
Centrally administered choline increases plasma prolactin levels in conscious rats.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Choline; Cholinergic Agents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hemicholinium 3; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Mecamylamine; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Prolactin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors | 1997 |
The removal of acetylcholine by diffusion at nicotinic synapses in the rat otic ganglion.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Cadmium; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Diffusion; Female; Ganglia, Parasympathetic; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Mecamylamine; Membrane Potentials; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Physostigmine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Nicotinic; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Temperature; Tubocurarine | 1997 |
The lateral hypothalamus in the modulation of tonic immobility in guinea pigs.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Brain Mapping; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agents; Fear; Guinea Pigs; Hypothalamic Area, Lateral; Mecamylamine; Microinjections; Motor Activity; Time Factors | 1997 |
Mechanisms of melatonin inhibition of neurohypophysial hormone release from the rat hypothalamus in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Atenolol; Atropine; Haloperidol; Hypothalamus; Ibuprofen; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mecamylamine; Melatonin; Naloxone; Oxytocin; Phentolamine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Reproducibility of Results; Vasopressins | 1998 |
Use-dependent suppression of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor response by the proadrenomedullin N-terminal 20-amino acid peptide in rat locus coeruleus neurons.
Topics: Adrenomedullin; Animals; Atropine; Bungarotoxins; Cells, Cultured; Cytidine; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Female; Locus Coeruleus; Male; Mecamylamine; Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Peptide Fragments; Peptides; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Nicotinic | 1998 |
Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors of the neuronal type occur in the plasma membrane of sea urchin eggs.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Bungarotoxins; Cell Membrane; Fertilization in Vitro; Hexamethonium; Mecamylamine; Membrane Potentials; Microelectrodes; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Muscarine; Muscarinic Agonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Oocytes; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Receptors, Nicotinic; Sea Urchins; Sodium | 1997 |
Muscarinic inhibition of substance P induced ion secretion in piglet jejunum.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cholinergic Antagonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Gallamine Triethiodide; Histamine; Ion Transport; Jejunum; Mecamylamine; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Piperidines; Substance P; Swine; Time Factors | 1998 |
Endogenous central cholinergic systems and baroreflex modulation in the conscious dog.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Dogs; Female; Male; Mecamylamine; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neostigmine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Vasodilator Agents | 1998 |
Anti-nicotinic properties of anticholinergic antiparkinson drugs.
Topics: Animals; Antiparkinson Agents; Atropine; Brain; Cholinergic Antagonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mecamylamine; Nicotine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Protein Binding; Rats; Seizures | 1998 |
Gain of function mutation of the alpha7 nicotinic receptor: distinct pharmacology of the human alpha7V274T variant.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Aconitine; alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Atropine; Choline; Dihydro-beta-Erythroidine; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Genetic Variation; Humans; Lobeline; Mecamylamine; Membrane Potentials; Muscarinic Antagonists; Mutation; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Oocytes; Pyridines; Pyrrolidines; Receptors, Nicotinic; Threonine; Tubocurarine; Valine; Xenopus | 1999 |
Effect of nicotine on apomorphine-induced licking behaviour in rats.
Topics: Animals; Apomorphine; Atropine; Cholinergic Antagonists; Dopamine Agonists; Drug Interactions; Hexamethonium; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Mecamylamine; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Rats; Stereotyped Behavior | 1999 |
Systemic physostigmine shows antiallodynic effects in neuropathic rats.
Topics: Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Atropine; Cholinergic Antagonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Injections, Subcutaneous; Ligation; Male; Mecamylamine; Morphine; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Pain; Pain Measurement; Pain Threshold; Peripheral Nervous System Diseases; Physostigmine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spinal Nerves | 1999 |
Neural control of intestinal ion transport and paracellular permeability is altered by nutritional status.
Topics: Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Atropine; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Body Weight; Eating; Enteric Nervous System; Fasting; Ganglionic Blockers; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Jejunum; Mecamylamine; Membrane Potentials; Neurotransmitter Agents; Parasympatholytics; Swine; Tetrodotoxin | 2000 |
Acetylcholine is released from in vitro cat carotid bodies during hypoxic stimulation.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Carotid Body; Cats; Gallamine Triethiodide; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Mecamylamine; Parasympatholytics; Pirenzepine; Receptor, Muscarinic M2; Receptors, Muscarinic | 2000 |
Role of neuronal nicotinic-acetylcholine receptors in the activation of neurons in trigeminal subnucleus caudalis by nicotine delivered to the oral mucosa.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Atropine; Male; Mecamylamine; Mouth Mucosa; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Nociceptors; Pain; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Nicotinic; Tachyphylaxis; Tongue; Trigeminal Caudal Nucleus | 2000 |
Nicotine potentiates sulpiride-induced catalepsy in mice.
Topics: Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Atropine; Catalepsy; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Hexamethonium; Male; Mecamylamine; Mice; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Sulpiride | 1998 |
Spinal cholinergic inhibition of the pressor response to muscle activation is mediated by muscarinic, but not nicotinic, receptors.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Afferent Pathways; Animals; Atropine; Bethanechol; Blood Pressure; Cats; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart Rate; Mecamylamine; Mechanoreceptors; Muscle Contraction; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Reaction Time; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2000 |
Involvement of central cholinergic mechanisms in the effects of oxytocin and an oxytocin receptor antagonist on retention performance in mice.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Male; Mecamylamine; Memory; Mice; Nicotinic Antagonists; Oxytocin; Physostigmine; Receptors, Oxytocin | 2000 |
Involvement of adrenergic and cholinergic systems in nicotine-induced anxiogenesis in mice.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Anxiety; Atropine; Clonidine; Hexamethonium; Male; Mecamylamine; Mice; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Yohimbine | 2000 |
Reversal of Haemorrhagic Shock in Rats by Tetrahydroaminoacridine.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Antidiuretic Hormone Receptor Antagonists; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Agents; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epinephrine; Female; Hypotension; Injections, Intravenous; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Mecamylamine; Norepinephrine; Prazosin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Renin; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Survival Analysis; Tacrine; Time Factors; Urethane; Vasopressins | 2001 |
Role of PAG in the antinociception evoked from the medial or central amygdala in rats.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Amygdala; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Atropine; Electric Stimulation; Ganglionic Blockers; Lidocaine; Male; Mecamylamine; Methysergide; Microinjections; Naloxone; Naltrexone; Narcotic Antagonists; Nociceptors; Pain Threshold; Parasympatholytics; Periaqueductal Gray; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Serotonin Antagonists | 2001 |
Psychopharmacological evidences for the involvement of muscarinic and nicotinic cholinergic receptors on sweet substance-induced analgesia in Rattus norvegicus.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Analgesia; Analgesics; Animals; Atropine; Drug Administration Schedule; Male; Mecamylamine; Nociceptors; Pain Measurement; Pain Threshold; Psychopharmacology; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reaction Time; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Sucrose; Synaptic Transmission; Taste | 2001 |
Nicotinic receptors involved in gastric noradrenaline release evoked by electrical stimulation of the splanchnic nerve in rats.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bungarotoxins; Calcium Channel Blockers; Conotoxins; Dihydro-beta-Erythroidine; Diltiazem; Electric Stimulation; Gastric Mucosa; Hexamethonium; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mecamylamine; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Nicotinic; Splanchnic Nerves; Stomach | 2001 |
Spinal endogenous acetylcholine contributes to the analgesic effect of systemic morphine in rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Atropine; Aziridines; Carrier Proteins; Choline; Cholinergic Agents; Hemicholinium 3; Injections, Spinal; Male; Mecamylamine; Membrane Transport Proteins; Morphine; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Pain Measurement; Protein Binding; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Spinal Cord | 2001 |
A central link between angiotensinergic and cholinergic systems; role of vasopressin.
Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Antidiuretic Hormone Receptor Antagonists; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Brain; Consciousness; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Heart Rate; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Mecamylamine; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Sympathetic Nervous System; Time Factors; Vasopressins | 2001 |
Mechanisms that initiate spontaneous network activity in the developing chick spinal cord.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Atropine; Bicuculline; Chick Embryo; Fluorescent Dyes; GABA Antagonists; Ganglionic Blockers; Glycine Agents; Interneurons; Mecamylamine; Motor Neurons; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neural Pathways; Organic Chemicals; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerve Roots; Strychnine | 2001 |
Potentiation of glutamatergic synaptic input to supraoptic neurons by presynaptic nicotinic receptors.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Mecamylamine; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neurons; Nicotinic Antagonists; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Presynaptic Terminals; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Supraoptic Nucleus; Synaptic Transmission | 2001 |
Functional relationship between subfornical organ cholinergic stimulation and cellular activation in the hypothalamus and AV3V region.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Cholinergic Fibers; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Drinking; Hypothalamus; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Mecamylamine; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Nicotinic Antagonists; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Physostigmine; Preoptic Area; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Solitary Nucleus; Subfornical Organ; Third Ventricle; Vasopressins; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 2001 |
Intravenously administered lidocaine in therapeutic doses increases the intraspinal release of acetylcholine in rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Atropine; Choline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Injections, Intravenous; Lidocaine; Male; Mecamylamine; Microdialysis; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neostigmine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Pain Threshold; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Serotonin; Spinal Cord | 2002 |
Hyperglycemia induced by intracerebroventricular choline: involvement of the sympatho-adrenal system.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenalectomy; Animals; Atropine; Blood Glucose; Choline; Cholinergic Agents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epinephrine; Hemicholinium 3; Hyperglycemia; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Mecamylamine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Norepinephrine; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sympathetic Nervous System; Time Factors | 2002 |
M1 muscarinic acetylcholine receptors activate extracellular signal-regulated kinase in CA1 pyramidal neurons in mouse hippocampal slices.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cell Nucleus; Cholinergic Agonists; Dendrites; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hippocampus; Male; MAP Kinase Kinase 1; Mecamylamine; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Pyramidal Cells; Receptor, Muscarinic M1; Receptors, Muscarinic | 2001 |
Acetylcholine receptors do not mediate the immobilization produced by inhaled anesthetics.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Atropine; Cholinergic Antagonists; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Spinal; Isoflurane; Male; Mecamylamine; Movement; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Pain; Pulmonary Alveoli; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic | 2002 |
Interaction of a new potent anticholinesterasic compound (+/-)huprine X with muscarinic receptors in rat brain.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Aminoquinolines; Animals; Atropine; Binding, Competitive; Cerebral Cortex; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Dopamine; Heterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mecamylamine; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Pirenzepine; Quinuclidinyl Benzilate; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Muscarinic M1; Receptor, Muscarinic M2; Receptors, Muscarinic; Synaptosomes | 2002 |
Nicotinic autoreceptor function in rat brain during maturation and aging: possible differential sensitivity to organophosphorus anticholinesterases.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Atropine; Brain; Chlorpyrifos; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; In Vitro Techniques; Insecticides; Mecamylamine; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Nicotinic | 2003 |
The effect of walking on regional blood flow and acetylcholine in the hippocampus in conscious rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Extracellular Space; Hexamethonium; Hippocampus; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Male; Mecamylamine; Muscarinic Antagonists; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nicotinic Antagonists; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Cholinergic; Time Factors; Walking | 2003 |
Synthesis of acetylcholine by lung cancer.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Autocrine Communication; Carcinoma, Small Cell; Carrier Proteins; Cell Division; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Haplorhini; Immunohistochemistry; Lung; Lung Neoplasms; Mecamylamine; Membrane Transport Proteins; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Receptors, Cholinergic; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Vesicular Acetylcholine Transport Proteins; Vesicular Transport Proteins | 2003 |
Characterization of muscarinic receptor subtypes in the rostral ventrolateral medulla and effects on morphine-induced antinociception in rats.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Atropine; Diamines; Male; Mecamylamine; Medulla Oblongata; Microinjections; Morphine; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Pain Measurement; Piperidines; Pirenzepine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptor, Muscarinic M1; Receptor, Muscarinic M2; Receptor, Muscarinic M3; Time Factors | 2003 |
Spinal gabapentin and antinociception: mechanisms of action.
Topics: Acetates; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic Antagonists; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Amines; Analgesics; Animals; Atropine; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Dihydroergocristine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; GABA Antagonists; Gabapentin; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Injections, Spinal; Leucine; Male; Mecamylamine; Muscarinic Antagonists; N-Methylaspartate; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Pain Measurement; Quinazolines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Serine; Spinal Cord; Thapsigargin; Triazoles | 2003 |
Fulfenamic acid sensitive, Ca(2+)-dependent inward current induced by nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in dopamine neurons.
Topics: Acetates; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Anticonvulsants; Atropine; Calcium; Carbachol; Chelating Agents; Chlorides; Cholinergic Agonists; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Egtazic Acid; Electric Conductivity; Flufenamic Acid; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Lactones; Lysine; Mecamylamine; Membrane Potentials; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neurons; Nicotinic Antagonists; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phenytoin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Nicotinic; Sesquiterpenes; Substantia Nigra; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2003 |
Effects of drugs which depress the peripheral nervous system on the reticular activating system of the cat.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Brain Stem; Cats; Choline; Dihydro-beta-Erythroidine; Humans; Mecamylamine; Nicotine; Peripheral Nervous System; Physostigmine; Scopolamine | 1958 |
The quantitative evaluation of autonomic drugs on the isolated eye.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Ammonium Compounds; Atropine; Autonomic Agents; Diphenhydramine; Epinephrine; Eye; Hexamethonium Compounds; Histamine; Humans; Isoflurophate; Isoproterenol; Mecamylamine; Methacholine Compounds; Miotics; Neostigmine; Norepinephrine; Parasympathomimetics; Phenylephrine; Physostigmine; Pilocarpine; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 1962 |
EFFECT OF SOME BLOCKING DRUGS ON THE PRESSOR RESPONSE TO PHYSOSTIGMINE IN THE RAT.
Topics: Atropine; Blood Pressure; Bretylium Compounds; Chlorpromazine; Choline; Epinephrine; Guanethidine; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Mecamylamine; Morphine; Norepinephrine; Pharmacology; Physostigmine; Rats; Research; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1963 |
PREGANGLIONIC AND POSTGANGLIONIC STIMULATION OF THE GUINEA-PIG ISOLATED VAS DEFERENS PREPARATION.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Bretylium Compounds; Dextroamphetamine; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Ergotamine; Ganglia; Ganglia, Spinal; Ganglionic Blockers; Guanethidine; Guinea Pigs; Hexamethonium Compounds; Humans; Lidocaine; Male; Mecamylamine; Nicotine; Norepinephrine; Pentolinium Tartrate; Pharmacology; Phentolamine; Potassium; Procaine; Research; Scopolamine; Vas Deferens | 1963 |
STRESS-INDUCED RELEASE OF BRAIN NOREPINEPHRINE AND ITS INHIBITION BY DRUGS.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenal Glands; Atropine; Brain; Brain Stem; Cats; Chlorpromazine; Cold Temperature; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Enzyme Inhibitors; Epinephrine; Mecamylamine; Metabolism; Morphine; Norepinephrine; Pharmacology; Phenobarbital; Physiology; Rats; Research; Serotonin; Stress, Physiological | 1964 |
PHARMACOLOGY OF 3, 4-DIAMINOPYRIDINE.
Topics: Amphetamine; Amphetamines; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Determination; Cats; Central Nervous System; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Chlorisondamine; Ephedrine; Hexamethonium Compounds; Humans; Intestines; Male; Mecamylamine; Mice; Muscles; Myocardium; Nervous System; Nictitating Membrane; Pentobarbital; Pentolinium Tartrate; Pharmacology; Phentolamine; Pyridines; Research; Reserpine; Salivation; Seminal Vesicles; Toxicology | 1964 |
EFFECTS OF CHOLINERGIC AND ANTICHOLINERGIC DRUGS ON THE SYNTHESIS OF SILK FIBROINS OF SPIDERS.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cholinergic Antagonists; Fibroins; Mecamylamine; Parasympatholytics; Parasympathomimetics; Pharmacology; Physiology, Comparative; Physostigmine; Research; Silk; Spiders | 1964 |
INNERVATION OF THE LARGE INTESTINE OF THE TOAD (BUFO MARINUS).
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anatomy, Comparative; Animals; Anura; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Bretylium Compounds; Bufo marinus; Ganglionic Blockers; Hexamethonium Compounds; Intestine, Large; Isoproterenol; Mecamylamine; Norepinephrine; Pentolinium Tartrate; Pharmacology; Phenoxybenzamine; Physiology, Comparative; Physostigmine; Research; Reserpine; Splanchnic Nerves; Sympatholytics; Transferases | 1964 |
THE SYMPATHETIC POSTGANGLIONIC FIBRE AND THE BLOCK BY BRETYLIUM; THE BLOCK PREVENTED BY HEXAMETHONIUM AND IMITATED BY MECAMYLAMINE.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Autonomic Nerve Block; Biphenyl Compounds; Bretylium Compounds; Ganglionic Blockers; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Mecamylamine; Pempidine; Pentolinium Tartrate; Pharmacology; Rabbits; Research; Sympathetic Fibers, Postganglionic; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1964 |
TOXIC REACTIONS TO LOW DOSES OF AMBENONIUM CHLORIDE; REPORT OF TWO CASES.
Topics: Ambenonium Chloride; Atropine; Drug Therapy; Gastrointestinal Motility; Geriatrics; Humans; Mecamylamine; Paralysis; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Pharmacology; Toxicology; Urinary Bladder Diseases; Urination Disorders | 1964 |
THE EFFECTS OF BARIUM AND OTHER INORGANIC CATIONS ON SYMPATHETIC GANGLIA.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Alkaloids; Ammonium Compounds; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Barium; Cations; Cats; Chlorides; Denervation; Ganglia, Autonomic; Ganglia, Sympathetic; Hexamethonium Compounds; Mecamylamine; Methacholine Compounds; Nerve Endings; Pharmacology; Potassium; Potassium Chloride; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Research; Veratrine | 1964 |
Cholinergic modulation of nociceptive responses in vivo and neuropeptide release in vitro at the level of the primary sensory neuron.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Arecoline; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Bungarotoxins; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Capsaicin; Cell Count; Disinfectants; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Drug Interactions; Formaldehyde; Gallamine Triethiodide; Gene Expression Regulation; Grooming; In Situ Hybridization; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mecamylamine; Mouth Mucosa; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neurons, Afferent; Nicotinic Antagonists; Pain; Pain Measurement; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Muscarinic M2; Receptors, Drug; RNA, Messenger; Time; Trigeminal Ganglion | 2004 |
Centrally injected CDP-choline increases plasma vasopressin levels by central cholinergic activation.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cholinergic Agents; Cytidine; Cytidine Diphosphate Choline; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Hemicholinium 3; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Mecamylamine; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Nootropic Agents; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Presynaptic; Stimulation, Chemical; Synapses; Vasopressins | 2004 |
Sensory-interference in rat primary somatosensory cortical neurons.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bicuculline; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Extremities; Functional Laterality; GABA Antagonists; Mecamylamine; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Nicotinic Antagonists; Physical Stimulation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Somatosensory Cortex; Time Factors; Touch | 2004 |
Contractile effect of acetylcholine on isolated isthmic segment of fallopian tubes.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adult; Aged; Atropine; Diamines; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fallopian Tubes; Female; Follicular Phase; Humans; Lidocaine; Luteal Phase; Mecamylamine; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nifedipine; Piperidines; Pirenzepine; Postmenopause; Receptors, Muscarinic | 2004 |
A choline-evoked [Ca2+]c signal causes catecholamine release and hyperpolarization of chromaffin cells.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Calcium; Calcium Signaling; Catecholamines; Cattle; Choline; Chromaffin Cells; Electric Conductivity; Mecamylamine; Membrane Potentials; Oocytes; Potassium; Receptors, Nicotinic; Xenopus laevis | 2004 |
Antinociceptive effects of bethanechol or dimethylphenylpiperazinium in models of phasic or incisional pain in rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Analgesics; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Atropine; Bethanechol; Cholinergic Agonists; Cholinergic Antagonists; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Interactions; Hemicholinium 3; Injections, Spinal; Male; Mecamylamine; Multivariate Analysis; Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors; Pain; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reaction Time; Wounds and Injuries | 2004 |
Role of muscarinic and nicotinic cholinergic receptors in an experimental model of epilepsy-induced analgesia.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Chlorides; Convulsants; Epilepsy; GABA Antagonists; Male; Mecamylamine; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Nociceptors; Pain Measurement; Pentylenetetrazole; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic | 2004 |
Investigation of the mechanisms involved in the central effects of glucagon-like peptide-1 on ethanol-induced gastric mucosal lesions.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cysteamine; Ethanol; Female; Gastric Mucosa; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Injections, Intraventricular; Mecamylamine; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Peptides; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2005 |
Prefrontal cortical modulation of acetylcholine release in posterior parietal cortex.
Topics: Acetylcholine; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Cholinergic Fibers; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Male; Mecamylamine; Microdialysis; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Parietal Lobe; Prefrontal Cortex; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344 | 2005 |
Opposing muscarinic and nicotinic modulation of hypoglossal motor output to genioglossus muscle in rats in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Carbon Dioxide; Cholinergic Agonists; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Hypoglossal Nerve; Male; Mecamylamine; Microdialysis; Motor Neurons; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Tongue | 2005 |
Interaction of acetylcholine with Kir6.1 channels heterologously expressed in human embryonic kidney cells.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adamantane; Adenosine Triphosphate; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Atropine; Barium; Bungarotoxins; Cell Line; Dihydro-beta-Erythroidine; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gene Expression; Humans; KATP Channels; Mecamylamine; Membrane Potentials; Morpholines; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channels, Inwardly Rectifying; Receptors, Nicotinic; Transfection | 2005 |
Role of the cholinergic system in the rat basolateral amygdala on morphine-induced conditioned place preference.
Topics: Amygdala; Animals; Atropine; Conditioning, Psychological; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Mecamylamine; Morphine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Cholinergic | 2005 |
Dorsal hippocampal muscarinic and nicotinic receptors are involved in mediating morphine reward.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Conditioning, Operant; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Hippocampus; Male; Mecamylamine; Morphine; Motor Activity; Muscarinic Antagonists; Narcotics; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Physostigmine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reward | 2006 |
Nicotinic-receptor potentiator drugs, huprine X and galantamine, increase ACh release by blocking AChE activity but not acting on nicotinic receptors.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Alkaloids; Aminoquinolines; Animals; Atropine; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Dopamine Antagonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Galantamine; Haloperidol; Heterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings; In Vitro Techniques; Mecamylamine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Parasympatholytics; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Nicotinic; Sesquiterpenes | 2005 |
Nicotinic and muscarinic reduction of unitary excitatory postsynaptic potentials in sensory cortex; dual intracellular recording in vitro.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Magnesium; Mecamylamine; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Somatosensory Cortex | 2006 |
In vitro regulation of serotonin transporter activity by protein kinase A and nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in the prefrontal cortex of rats.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Dihydro-beta-Erythroidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; In Vitro Techniques; Mecamylamine; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Prefrontal Cortex; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Rats; Receptors, Nicotinic; Serotonin; Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Synaptosomes; Thionucleotides; Time Factors; Tritium | 2006 |
Functional characterization of the epidermal cholinergic system in vitro.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Apoptosis; Atropine; Biomarkers; Cell Adhesion; Cell Differentiation; Cell Proliferation; Cholinergic Agonists; Cholinergic Antagonists; Cytoskeletal Proteins; Desmosomal Cadherins; Epidermal Cells; Epidermis; Filaggrin Proteins; Homeostasis; Humans; Intermediate Filament Proteins; Keratin-2; Lipid Metabolism; Lipids; Mecamylamine; Organ Culture Techniques; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Strychnine; Tight Junctions | 2006 |
Cholinergic-receptor-independent dysfunction of mitochondrial respiratory chain enzymes, reduced mitochondrial transmembrane potential and ATP depletion underlie necrotic cell death induced by the organophosphate poison mevinphos.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Atropine; Chemical Warfare Agents; Cholesterol; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Electron Transport; Electron Transport Complex IV; Energy Metabolism; Insecticides; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Mecamylamine; Membrane Potential, Mitochondrial; Mevinphos; Mitochondria; Muscarinic Antagonists; NADH Dehydrogenase; Necrosis; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nicotinic Antagonists; Oxidative Phosphorylation; PC12 Cells; Polyethylene Glycols; Rats; Receptors, Cholinergic; Ubiquinone | 2006 |
The involvement of the central cholinergic system in the pressor and bradycardic effects of centrally administrated melittin in normotensive conscious rats.
Topics: Aconitine; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Brain; Bungarotoxins; Cholinergic Agents; Cholinergic Fibers; Consciousness; Drug Interactions; Heart Rate; Hemicholinium 3; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Mecamylamine; Melitten; Nicotinic Antagonists; Parasympatholytics; Phospholipases A; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2007 |
Morphine-induced place preference: involvement of cholinergic receptors of the ventral tegmental area.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Conditioning, Operant; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Mecamylamine; Morphine; Motor Activity; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Physostigmine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Cholinergic; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2007 |
Blockade of acetylcholine receptors does not change the dose of etomidate required to produce immobility in rats.
Topics: Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Atropine; Etomidate; Immobilization; Male; Mecamylamine; Motor Activity; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic | 2007 |
Antinociceptive effects of the novel spirocyclopiperazinium salt compound LXM-10 in mice.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Atropine; Atropine Derivatives; Body Temperature; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Female; Hexamethonium; Male; Mecamylamine; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Motor Activity; Naloxone; Pain; Pain Measurement; Piperazines; Psychomotor Performance; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Receptors, Opioid; Yohimbine | 2007 |
Ameliorating the developmental neurotoxicity of chlorpyrifos: a mechanisms-based approach in PC12 cells.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Animals; Antidotes; Antioxidants; Atropine; Brain; Cell Proliferation; Chlorpyrifos; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; DNA; Insecticides; Mecamylamine; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors; Oxidative Stress; PC12 Cells; Rats; Theophylline; Vitamin E | 2007 |
Repeated administration of nicotine attenuates the development of morphine tolerance and dependence in mice.
Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Animals; Atropine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Tolerance; Ganglionic Blockers; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; Mecamylamine; Mice; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Muscarinic Antagonists; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Pain Measurement; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome | 2008 |
Ethanol state-dependent memory: involvement of dorsal hippocampal muscarinic and nicotinic receptors.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Avoidance Learning; Central Nervous System Depressants; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Ethanol; Hippocampus; Male; Mecamylamine; Memory; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Physostigmine; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic | 2008 |
Involvement of nicotinic and muscarinic acetylcholine receptors on striatal HgCl2-induced dopamine release in freely moving rats.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents, Local; Atropine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Drug Antagonism; Female; Mecamylamine; Mercuric Chloride; Microdialysis; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic | 2008 |
Neuroprotective effects of acetyl-L-carnitine on neuropathic pain and apoptosis: a role for the nicotinic receptor.
Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Animals; Apoptosis; Atropine; Caspase 3; Cytochromes c; Disease Models, Animal; In Situ Nick-End Labeling; Male; Mecamylamine; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neuroprotective Agents; Nicotinic Antagonists; Pain Measurement; Poly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Nicotinic; Sciatica; Time Factors; X-Linked Inhibitor of Apoptosis Protein | 2009 |
Acetylcholine release in the mesocorticolimbic dopamine system during cocaine seeking: conditioned and unconditioned contributions to reward and motivation.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Cholinergic Antagonists; Cocaine; Cocaine-Related Disorders; Conditioning, Psychological; Dopamine; Extinction, Psychological; Male; Mecamylamine; Microdialysis; Motivation; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Reward; Self Administration; Substantia Nigra; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2008 |
M5 muscarinic receptor knockout mice show reduced morphine-induced locomotion but increased locomotion after cholinergic antagonism in the ventral tegmental area.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cholinergic Antagonists; Crosses, Genetic; Homozygote; Locomotion; Mecamylamine; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred Strains; Mice, Knockout; Morphine; Motor Activity; Naltrexone; Receptor, Muscarinic M5; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2009 |
Basal forebrain stimulation induces NGF secretion in ipsilateral parietal cortex via nicotinic receptor activation in adult, but not aged rats.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Atropine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Functional Laterality; Male; Mecamylamine; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nerve Growth Factor; Nicotinic Antagonists; Parietal Lobe; Prosencephalon; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Nicotinic; Regional Blood Flow; Time Factors | 2009 |
Spinal cholinergic mechanism of the relieving effects of electroacupuncture on cold and warm allodynia in a rat model of neuropathic pain.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cholinergic Agents; Cholinergic Fibers; Cold Temperature; Diamines; Disease Models, Animal; Electroacupuncture; Hot Temperature; Hyperesthesia; Male; Mecamylamine; Neuralgia; Pain Threshold; Piperidines; Pirenzepine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Muscarinic M1; Spinal Nerves | 2009 |
Mechanisms involved in the antinociception caused by ethanolic extract obtained from the leaves of Melissa officinalis (lemon balm) in mice.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Analgesics; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Cinnamates; Depsides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Male; Mecamylamine; Melissa; Mice; Motor Activity; Naloxone; Nitric Oxide; Pain; Pain Threshold; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Plant Leaves; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Rosmarinic Acid | 2009 |
Additive protective effects of donepezil and nicotine against salsolinol-induced cytotoxicity in SH-SY5Y cells.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Annexin A5; Apoptosis; Atropine; Cell Cycle; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Donepezil; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Drug Interactions; Flow Cytometry; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Humans; Indans; Mecamylamine; Neuroblastoma; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Piperidines; Propidium; Salsoline Alkaloids | 2009 |
Involvement of the cholinergic system in the central histamine-induced reversal of critical haemorrhagic hypotension in rats.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Histamine; Hypotension; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Mecamylamine; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Cholinergic; Regional Blood Flow; Shock, Hemorrhagic | 2009 |
Differences between nicotine and cocaine-induced conditioned place preferences.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Atropine; Benzazepines; Cocaine; Conditioning, Classical; Dopamine Antagonists; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Male; Mecamylamine; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Phentolamine; Space Perception | 2010 |
Basal forebrain activation enhances cortical coding of natural scenes.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Action Potentials; Animals; Arousal; Atropine; Basal Nucleus of Meynert; Biophysics; Brain Mapping; Dihydro-beta-Erythroidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Electroencephalography; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Mecamylamine; Models, Neurological; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neural Pathways; Neurons; Nicotinic Antagonists; Photic Stimulation; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Statistics as Topic; Visual Cortex | 2009 |
Systemic administration of a centrally acting acetylcholinesterase inhibitor improves outcome from hemorrhagic shock during acute alcohol intoxication.
Topics: Alcoholic Intoxication; Animals; Atropine; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Male; Mecamylamine; Physostigmine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Nicotinic; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2010 |
Modulatory action of acetylcholine on the Na+-dependent action potentials in Kenyon cells isolated from the mushroom body of the cricket brain.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Amphotericin B; Animals; Atropine; Brain; Cholinergic Antagonists; Gryllidae; Male; Mecamylamine; Mushroom Bodies; Neurons; Nicotinic Antagonists; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Scopolamine | 2010 |
Nicotine-mediated activation of dopaminergic neurons in distinct regions of the ventral tegmental area.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Action Potentials; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Atropine; Bicuculline; Cell Count; Cell Size; Dopamine; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Gene Expression Regulation; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mecamylamine; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Microdissection; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Receptors, Nicotinic; RNA, Messenger; Temperature; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2011 |
Control of cerebral cortical blood flow by stimulation of basal forebrain cholinergic areas in mice.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Basal Nucleus of Meynert; Blood Pressure; Cerebral Cortex; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cholinergic Fibers; Electric Stimulation; Male; Mecamylamine; Mice; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Prosencephalon; Regional Blood Flow; Vasodilation | 2011 |
Acetylcholine and norepinephrine mediate GABAergic but not glycinergic transmission enhancement by melittin in adult rat substantia gelatinosa neurons.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Dioxanes; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Indoles; Inhibitory Postsynaptic Potentials; Male; Mecamylamine; Melitten; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Norepinephrine; Purinergic P2X Receptor Antagonists; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Rats; Serotonin Antagonists; Substantia Gelatinosa; Synaptic Transmission; Tropisetron | 2011 |
Acetylcholine-mediated neurotransmission within the nucleus raphe magnus exerts a key role in the organization of both interictal and postictal antinociception.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Cholinergic Agonists; Cholinergic Antagonists; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Administration Routes; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Interactions; Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic; Male; Mecamylamine; Pain Measurement; Pain Threshold; Pentylenetetrazole; Raphe Nuclei; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Synaptic Transmission; Time Factors | 2011 |
Involvement of cholinergic system in suppression of formalin-induced inflammatory pain by cobratoxin.
Topics: Aconitine; Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Analgesics; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Atropine; Cobra Neurotoxin Proteins; Drug Interactions; Formaldehyde; Male; Mecamylamine; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Pain; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Cholinergic | 2011 |
Effect of cholinergic drugs on the activity of basic carboxypeptidases in rat nervous tissue.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Animals; Arecoline; Atropine; Brain; Carboxypeptidase H; Cholinergic Agents; Enzyme Inhibitors; Male; Mecamylamine; Neuropeptides; Nicotine; Phenylmethylsulfonyl Fluoride; Rats | 2011 |
Postnatal changes in vagal control of esophageal muscle contractions in rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Atropine; Electric Stimulation; Esophagus; Female; Ganglionic Blockers; Heart; Hexamethonium; Mecamylamine; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Nicotinic Antagonists; Pregnancy; Protein Subunits; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Nicotinic; Tubocurarine; Vagus Nerve | 2012 |
Antinociceptive effect of stimulating the zona incerta with glutamate in rats.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Atropine; Glutamic Acid; Haloperidol; Male; Mecamylamine; Methysergide; Microinjections; Naloxone; Pain; Pain Measurement; Phenoxybenzamine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Subthalamic Nucleus; Subthalamus | 2012 |
Activation of nicotinic receptors can contribute to endothelium-dependent relaxations to acetylcholine in the rat aorta.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Atropine; Endothelium, Vascular; Male; Mecamylamine; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nicotinic Antagonists; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Receptors, Nicotinic; RNA, Messenger; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 2012 |
Fluoxetine induces vasodilatation of cerebral arterioles by co-modulating NO/muscarinic signalling.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Arterioles; Atropine; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fluoxetine; HSP90 Heat-Shock Proteins; Male; Mecamylamine; Methysergide; Muscarinic Antagonists; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Muscarinic; Reperfusion; Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors; Serotonin; Signal Transduction; Stroke; Vasodilation | 2012 |
Antinociceptive effect of the Orbignya speciosa Mart. (Babassu) leaves: evidence for the involvement of apigenin.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Apigenin; Arecaceae; Aspirin; Atropine; Brazil; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Mecamylamine; Mice; Morphine; Naloxone; Pain; Plant Extracts; Plant Leaves | 2012 |
Tobacco carcinogen 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone initiates and enhances pancreatitis responses.
Topics: alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor; Animals; Atropine; Carcinogens; Cells, Cultured; Ceruletide; Edema; Enzyme Precursors; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Male; Mecamylamine; Nicotiana; Nitrosamines; Pancreas; Pancreatitis; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Nicotinic; Sincalide | 2012 |
Relief of hypersensitivity after nerve injury from systemic donepezil involves spinal cholinergic and γ-aminobutyric acid mechanisms.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Bicuculline; Cholinergic Agents; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Disease Models, Animal; Donepezil; GABA Agents; GABA Antagonists; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Indans; Male; Mecamylamine; Neuralgia; Nicotinic Antagonists; Organophosphorus Compounds; Parasympatholytics; Peripheral Nerve Injuries; Piperidines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spinal Nerves | 2013 |
Is behavioral sensitization to 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) mediated in part by cholinergic receptors?
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Central Nervous System Sensitization; Male; Mecamylamine; Motor Activity; Muscarinic Antagonists; N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Rats; Receptors, Muscarinic | 2013 |
Role of the medial septum cholinoceptors in anxiogenic-like effects of nicotine.
Topics: Animals; Anxiety; Atropine; Cholinergic Agonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Male; Maze Learning; Mecamylamine; Microinjections; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Rats; Receptors, Cholinergic; Septum of Brain | 2013 |
Monitoring cholinergic activity during attentional performance in mice heterozygous for the choline transporter: a model of cholinergic capacity limits.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Alkaloids; Animals; Atropine; Attention; Azocines; Cholinergic Antagonists; Conditioning, Operant; Female; Humans; Male; Mecamylamine; Membrane Transport Proteins; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Protein Binding; Quinolizines; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetrodotoxin; Tritium | 2013 |
Modulation of high- and low-frequency components of the cortical local field potential via nicotinic and muscarinic acetylcholine receptors in anesthetized mice.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Atropine; Axons; Brain Waves; Cholinergic Neurons; Mecamylamine; Mice; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neocortex; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Optogenetics; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic | 2014 |
Separating analgesia from reward within the ventral tegmental area.
Topics: Analgesia; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Male; Mecamylamine; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Pain Threshold; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Reward; Ventral Tegmental Area | 2014 |
Differential modulation of sympathetic and respiratory activities by cholinergic mechanisms in the nucleus of the solitary tract in rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Baroreflex; Male; Mecamylamine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Phrenic Nerve; Rats; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Solitary Nucleus; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2014 |
Protons modulate perivascular axo-axonal neurotransmission in the rat mesenteric artery.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic Neurons; Animals; Atropine; Axons; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Capsaicin; Cholinergic Agonists; Guanethidine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mecamylamine; Mesenteric Arteries; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Protons; Rats; Ruthenium Red; Sympatholytics; Synaptic Transmission; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilation | 2014 |
Effect of acupuncture-like stimulation on cortical cerebral blood flow in aged rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Acupuncture Therapy; Afferent Pathways; Aging; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Female; Male; Mecamylamine; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Parietal Lobe; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasodilation | 2015 |
Central injection of CDP-choline suppresses serum ghrelin levels while increasing serum leptin levels in rats.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Glucose; Corticosterone; Cytidine Diphosphate Choline; Ghrelin; Injections; Leptin; Male; Mecamylamine; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic | 2015 |
Dorsal raphe nucleus acetylcholine-mediated neurotransmission modulates post-ictal antinociception: The role of muscarinic and nicotinic cholinergic receptors.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Analgesics; Animals; Atropine; Dorsal Raphe Nucleus; Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic; GABAergic Neurons; Male; Mecamylamine; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Pain Measurement; Pain Threshold; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Serotonergic Neurons; Stroke; Synaptic Transmission | 2016 |
Antinociceptive effect and mechanism of action of isatin, N-methyl isatin and oxopropyl isatin in mice.
Topics: Analgesics; Animals; Atropine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Isatin; Mecamylamine; Mice; Morphine; Naloxone; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Ondansetron; Pain; Pain Measurement | 2016 |
Acetylcholine Attenuates Hydrogen Peroxide-Induced Intracellular Calcium Dyshomeostasis Through Both Muscarinic and Nicotinic Receptors in Cardiomyocytes.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Atropine; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Homeostasis; Hydrogen Peroxide; Intracellular Space; Male; Mecamylamine; Muscarinic Antagonists; Myocytes, Cardiac; Nicotinic Antagonists; Oxidants; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Vasodilator Agents | 2016 |
Microinjection of acetylcholine into cerebellar fastigial nucleus induces blood depressor response in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cerebellar Nuclei; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Mecamylamine; Microinjections; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotine; Nicotinic Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Urethane | 2016 |
Nicotinic and muscarinic cholinergic receptors are recruited by acetylcholine-mediated neurotransmission within the locus coeruleus during the organisation of post-ictal antinociception.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Locus Coeruleus; Male; Mecamylamine; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Nociceptive Pain; Pentylenetetrazole; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Seizures; Synaptic Transmission | 2016 |
Effects of acetylcholine and cholinergic antagonists on the activity of nucleus of the solitary tract neurons.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Cholinergic Agonists; Cholinergic Antagonists; Male; Mecamylamine; Membrane Potentials; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neurons; Nicotinic Antagonists; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Solitary Nucleus; Tissue Culture Techniques | 2017 |
Carbachol Induces Phase-dependent Phase Shifts of Per1 Transcription Rhythms in Cultured Suprachiasmatic Nucleus Slices.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Atropine; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Circadian Clocks; Circadian Rhythm; Gene Expression; Luciferases; Mecamylamine; Mice; Motor Activity; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Organ Culture Techniques; Period Circadian Proteins; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Receptors, Muscarinic; Suprachiasmatic Nucleus; Transcription, Genetic | 2017 |
Chlorpyrifos and chlorpyrifos oxon impair the transport of membrane bound organelles in rat cortical axons.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor; Animals; Atropine; Axonal Transport; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorpyrifos; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Doublecortin Domain Proteins; Embryo, Mammalian; Ganglionic Blockers; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Mecamylamine; Microtubule-Associated Proteins; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neurons; Neuropeptides; Organelles; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2017 |
Reflex bronchoconstriction evoked by inhaled nicotine aerosol in guinea pigs: role of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor.
Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Aerosols; Animals; Atropine; Bronchi; Bronchoconstriction; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems; Guinea Pigs; Lung; Male; Mecamylamine; Nebulizers and Vaporizers; Nerve Fibers, Unmyelinated; Nicotine; Receptors, Nicotinic; Reflex; Smoke; Smoking; TRPA1 Cation Channel; Vagus Nerve | 2018 |
Involvement of Acetylcholine Receptors in Cholinergic Pathway-Mediated Protection Against Autoimmune Diabetes.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Atropine; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Disease Models, Animal; Female; GPI-Linked Proteins; Hyperglycemia; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Male; Mecamylamine; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Paraoxon; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Streptozocin | 2019 |
Modulation of hypercapnic respiratory response by cholinergic transmission in the commissural nucleus of the solitary tract.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cholinergic Neurons; Hypercapnia; Hypoglossal Nerve; Male; Mecamylamine; Muscarinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Phrenic Nerve; Rats; Receptors, Cholinergic; Reflex; Respiration; Solitary Nucleus; Synaptic Transmission; Telencephalic Commissures | 2020 |
Neuron-specific responses to acetylcholine within the spinal dorsal horn circuits of rodent and primate.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Animals; Atropine; Callithrix; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; Interneurons; Male; Mecamylamine; Mice; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nerve Net; Nicotinic Antagonists; Nociception; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Posterior Horn Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2021 |
The involvement of the central cholinergic system in the hyperventilation effect of centrally injected nesfatin-1 in rats.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Dioxide; Hyperventilation; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Mecamylamine; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Nucleobindins; Oxygen; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Cholinergic; Respiratory Rate; Tidal Volume | 2021 |