atropine has been researched along with arginine in 171 studies
| Studies (atropine) | Trials (atropine) | Recent Studies (post-2010) (atropine) | Studies (arginine) | Trials (arginine) | Recent Studies (post-2010) (arginine) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 26,711 | 1,259 | 1,697 | 46,388 | 1,688 | 11,176 |
| Protein | Taxonomy | atropine (IC50) | arginine (IC50) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cationic amino acid transporter 3 | Homo sapiens (human) | 283 |
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 23 (13.45) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 116 (67.84) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 22 (12.87) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 9 (5.26) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 1 (0.58) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Barnes, JC; Bradley, P; Day, NC; Fourches, D; Reed, JZ; Tropsha, A | 1 |
| Chen, M; Hu, C; Suzuki, A; Thakkar, S; Tong, W; Yu, K | 1 |
| Cieszkowski, M; Konturek, SJ; Obtulowicz, W; Tasler, J | 1 |
| Kline, LW; Pang, PK | 1 |
| Caramelo, C; Casado, S; Cernadas, MR; Digiuni, E; Espinosa, G; Gallego, MJ; Hernando, L; López-Farré, A; Riesco, A | 1 |
| Knudsen, MA; Tøttrup, A | 1 |
| Anand, N; Anderson, MA; Paterson, WG | 1 |
| Garland, CJ; Rand, VE | 1 |
| Hollywood, MA; McHale, NG; Thornbury, KD | 1 |
| Dollinger, M; Schmid, R; Schusdziarra, V; Weigert, N | 1 |
| Calignano, A; Di Rosa, M; Moncada, S; Whittle, BJ | 1 |
| Baert, E; Barbier, AJ; Lefebvre, RA | 1 |
| Feng, CJ; Holton, RH; Jahr, JS | 1 |
| Castro, M; Gião-T-Rico, JM; Mota-Filipe, H | 1 |
| Gobert, A; Hasrat, J; Lefebvre, RA | 1 |
| Broten, TP; Feigl, EO; Miyashiro, JK; Moncada, S | 1 |
| Bennett, T; Gardiner, SM; Kemp, PA; Widdop, RE | 1 |
| Mitzner, W; Tseng, CM | 1 |
| Ishii, K; Murad, F; Sheng, H | 1 |
| Ichihara, A; Murakami, M; Naitoh, M; Nakamoto, H; Saruta, T; Suzuki, H | 1 |
| Boeckxstaens, GE; Bogers, JJ; Bult, H; De Man, JG; Herman, AG; Oosterbosch, L; Pelckmans, PA; Van Maercke, YM | 1 |
| Desai, KM; Sessa, WC; Vane, JR; Zembowicz, A | 1 |
| Gustafsson, LE; Hedqvist, P; Persson, MG | 1 |
| Barnes, PJ; Crawley, DE; Evans, TW; Liu, SF | 1 |
| Calignano, A; Di Rosa, M; Moncada, S | 1 |
| Baba, H; Tanobe, Y; Toda, N | 1 |
| Bates, JN; Conklin, JL; Du, C; Ledlow, A; Murray, J | 1 |
| Ohhashi, T; Takahashi, N | 1 |
| Buga, GM; Bush, PA; Fukuto, JM; Ignarro, LJ; Rajfer, J; Wood, KS | 1 |
| Inoue, S; Nagase, H; Takamura, Y; Tanaka, K | 1 |
| Rasmussen, H; Zawalich, KC; Zawalich, WS | 1 |
| Imura, H; Nishi, S; Seino, Y | 1 |
| Takasaki, Y; Torii, K | 1 |
| Bloom, SR; Edwards, AV | 1 |
| Jeanrenaud, B; Rohner-Jeanrenaud, F | 3 |
| Samols, E; Stagner, JI | 1 |
| Bloom, SR; Russell, RC; Vaughan, NJ | 1 |
| Hedge, GA; Smelik, PG | 1 |
| Iversen, J; Rehfeld, JF | 1 |
| Iversen, J | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Aynsley-Green, A | 1 |
| Alsever, RN; Georg, RH; Sussman, KE | 1 |
| Gautvik, KM; Nustad, K; Vystyd, J | 1 |
| Ionescu, E; Jeanrenaud, B; Rohner-Jeanrenaud, F | 1 |
| Arnold, R; Behrens, I; Bothe, E; Creutzfeldt, W; Koop, H; McIntosh, CH; Pederson, RA | 1 |
| Best, L; Malaisse, WJ | 1 |
| Assan, R; Gilbert, M; Helman, A; Pfister-Lemaire, N; Réach, G | 1 |
| Cabezas-Cerrato, J; Cabranes, JA; Casanueva, FF; Fernandez-Cruz, A; Villanueva, L | 1 |
| Lawecki, J; Miedzińska-Szadkowska, E; Stryjek-Kamińska, D | 1 |
| Helsen, LF; Meulemans, AL; Schuurkes, JA | 1 |
| Bagetta, G; Corasaniti, MT; Finazzi-Agrò, A; Melino, G; Nisticò, G; Paoletti, AM | 1 |
| Grider, JR; Jin, JG | 1 |
| Kitamura, Y; Okamura, T; Toda, N | 1 |
| Axelrod, R; Martin, J; Ryan, JP | 1 |
| Gruetter, CA; Lemke, SM; Szarek, JL; Valentovic, MA | 1 |
| Bauer, MB; Gebhart, GF; Murphy, S | 1 |
| Glusa, E | 1 |
| Giuliani, S; Maggi, CA; Zagorodnyuk, V | 1 |
| Heinemann, A; Holzer, P; Jocic, M; Wachter, C | 1 |
| Gustafsson, LE; Iversen, HH; Wiklund, NP | 1 |
| Cho, CH; Ko, JK; Tang, XL | 1 |
| Campbell, G; Green, K | 1 |
| Damas, J | 1 |
| Kobzik, L; Richards, WG; Stamler, JS; Sugarbaker, DJ | 1 |
| Okamura, T; Toda, N; Yoshida, K | 1 |
| Giachetti, A; Maggi, CA; Santicioli, P; Zagorodnyuk, V | 1 |
| Harada, Y; Kawamoto, H; Sasa, M; Tsuru, H; Watanabe, H; Yajin, K | 1 |
| Flemström, G; Hällgren, A; Nylander, O; Sababi, M | 1 |
| Bass, P; Gaumnitz, EA; Osinski, MA; Singaram, C; Sweet, MA | 1 |
| Brading, AF; Bridgewater, M; Cunnane, TC | 1 |
| Brading, AF; Bridgewater, M; MacNeil, HF | 1 |
| Keef, KD; Sanders, KM; Shuttleworth, CW | 1 |
| Bagetta, G; Federici, G; Massoud, R; Nisticò, G; Rodinò, P | 1 |
| Gustafsson, LE; Wiklund, CU; Wiklund, NP | 1 |
| Hatake, K; Hishida, S; Wakabayashi, I | 1 |
| Inoue, R; Ito, Y; Jing, L; Takahashi, S; Tashiro, K | 1 |
| Kurahashi, K; Nishimura, Y; Suzuki, A; Usui, H | 1 |
| Diéguez, G; Fernández, N; García, JL; García-Villalón, AL; Gómez, B; Monge, L | 1 |
| Dietz, NM; Eggener, SE; Fix, RT; Joyner, MJ; Rivera, JM; Warner, DO | 1 |
| Burnett, AL; Lepor, H; Shapiro, E; Takeda, M; Tang, R | 1 |
| Goñalons, E; Jimenez, M; Martinez, V; Vergara, P | 1 |
| Allescher, HD; Classen, M; Daniel, EE; Lu, S | 1 |
| Cabral, AM; Cunha, RS; Vasquez, EC | 1 |
| Barnes, PJ; Evans, TW; Kuo, HP; Liu, S; Sheppard, MN | 1 |
| Munch, PA | 1 |
| Lee, JG; Levin, RM; Wein, AJ | 1 |
| García, P; García-Sacristán, A; Hernández, M; Lema, L; Martín, J; Prieto, D; Rivera, L; Simonsen, U | 1 |
| Lundberg, JM; Modin, A; Weitzberg, E | 1 |
| Jakab, I; Lonovics, J; Szilvássy, J; Szilvássy, Z | 1 |
| Elbrønd, H; Forman, A; Tøttrup, A; Virchenko, S | 1 |
| Dusting, GJ; Loke, KE; Sobey, CG; Woodman, OL | 2 |
| Chen, CF; Chiou, WF; Chou, CJ; Liao, JF; Sham, AY | 1 |
| Goyal, RK; He, XD | 1 |
| Demedts, MG; Pype, JL; Verleden, GM | 1 |
| Matsukawa, K; Ninomiya, I; Shindo, T; Shirai, M | 1 |
| Leblanc, PH; Robinson, NE; Wang, Z; Yu, M | 1 |
| Chu, J; Kuramochi, T; Suga, T | 1 |
| Okamura, T; Toda, N; Wang, Y | 1 |
| Edwards, AV; Garrett, JR | 1 |
| Maggi, CA; Santicioli, P; Zagorodnyuk, V | 1 |
| Ferrara, JJ; Flint, LM; Force, SD; Franklin, EW; Hyman, AL; Lippton, HL; Taheri, PA | 1 |
| Anand, N; Paterson, WG | 1 |
| Devesly, P; Johns, A; Kleha, JF | 1 |
| Ayajiki, K; Okamura, T; Toda, N | 1 |
| Barnes, PJ; Belvisi, MG; Fox, AJ; Miura, M; Tadjkarimi, S; Ward, JK; Yacoub, MH | 1 |
| Fujimoto, K; Kawashima, K; Nonaka, H; Suzuki, T | 1 |
| Gebhart, GF; Meller, ST; Zhuo, M | 1 |
| Asada, Y; Niina, H; Sumiyoshi, A; Wada, A; Yamamoto, R | 1 |
| Ohhashi, T; Yokoyama, S | 1 |
| Lepor, H; Takeda, M | 1 |
| Champion, HC; Del Rio, O; Garrison, EA; Kadowitz, PJ; Santiago, JA; Smith, RE | 1 |
| Brading, AF; Mortensen, NJ; Stebbing, JF | 1 |
| Dikshit, M; Shukla, A; Srimal, RC | 1 |
| Fernández, E; Goñalons, E; Rodríguez-Sinovas, A | 1 |
| Currò, D; Preziosi, P; Volpe, AR | 1 |
| Dalziel, HH; Khoyi, MA; Sanders, KM; Ward, SM; Westfall, AS; Westfall, DP | 1 |
| Bloom, SR; Edwards, AV; Ekström, J; Tobin, G | 1 |
| Craig, I; McCormack, DG; Scott, JA | 1 |
| Battaglia, A; Grossini, E; Mary, DA; Papillo, B; Pelosi, G; Vacca, G | 1 |
| Kalfin, R; Milenov, K | 1 |
| Delgado, JA; García-Sacristán, A; Hernández, M; Prieto, D; Resel, L; Saenz de Tejada, I; Simonsen, U | 1 |
| Basak, AK; Das, M; Koley, B; Koley, J; Sinha, S | 1 |
| Grundemar, L | 1 |
| Guth, PH; Király, A; Sütö, G; Taché, Y | 1 |
| Bayguinov, O; Sanders, KM | 1 |
| Fujimori, M; Nishikawa, K; Terai, T; Yabe, M; Yukioka, H | 1 |
| Chen, YL; Chiu, JH; Hong, CY; Lui, WY | 1 |
| Cervin, A; Lindberg, S; Runer, T; Uddman, R | 1 |
| Ikeda, M; Kojima, S | 1 |
| Fujimiya, M; Kuwahara, A; Yamamoto, H | 1 |
| Beauverger, P; Bourrienne, A; Boutin, JA; Canet, E; Dromaint, S; Duhault, J; Fauchère, JL; Félétou, M; Galizzi, JP; Germain, M; Henlin, JM; Imbert, J; Macia, C; Nicolas, JP; Rodriguez, M | 1 |
| Ayajiki, K; Fujioka, H; Okamura, T; Tanobe, Y; Toda, N | 1 |
| Bravo, G; Castañeda-Hernández, G; Guízar-Sahagún, G; Hong, E; Larios, F; Rojas-Martínez, R | 1 |
| Hata, F; Ishii, T; Niioka, S; Nishio, H; Okishio, Y; Takatsuji, K; Takeuchi, T; Yamaji, M | 1 |
| Finkelstein, DI; Lawrence, AJ; Yao, ST | 1 |
| da Silva, JC; Mattos, JP; Rao, VS; Souza, AA; Tomé, AR; Vale, MR | 1 |
| Itoh, Z; Suzuki, H; Tohara, K; Uchida, Y | 1 |
| Araki, H; Mizoguchi, H; Sugamoto, S; Suzuki, K; Takeuchi, K; Umdeda, M | 1 |
| Chaudhuri, G; Cuevas, J; Hobbs, A; Ignarro, LJ; Shah, S; Singh, R | 1 |
| Beinborn, M; Morales, RE; Nagy, L; Szabo, S; Vattay, P | 1 |
| Antunes, E; De Nucci, G; Faro, R; Fregonesi, A; Moreno, RA; Rodrigues Netto, N; Teixeira, CE | 1 |
| De Iuri, L; Imbrogno, S; Mazza, R; Tota, B | 1 |
| Aikawa, K; Okamura , H; Yamaguchi, O; Yokota, T | 1 |
| Gümüşel, B; Orhan, D; Tolunay , O; Uma, S | 1 |
| Duplain, H; Lepori, M; Nicod, P; Sartori, C; Scherrer, U | 1 |
| Inadome, A; Miyamoto, Y; Murakami, S; Seshita, H; Takahashi, W; Ueda, S; Yono, M; Yoshida, M | 1 |
| Kitazawa, T; Onodera, C; Taneike, T | 1 |
| Hirouchi, M; Noda, K; Oka, M; Takebe, M; Toda, N; Ukai, Y | 1 |
| Aikawa, Y; Hotta, H; Nakajima, K; Suzuki, A; Uchida, S | 1 |
| HARDIN, JO; HOVE, EL | 1 |
| Daabees, TT; El-Metwally, MA; Senbel, AM; Sharabi, FM | 1 |
| Angers, P; Dalbó, S; Jürgensen, S; Ribeiro-do-Valle, RM; Santos, AR | 1 |
| Brodde, OE; Bruck, H; Heusch, G; Leineweber, K; Philipp, T; Temme, T | 1 |
| Gao, LP; Li, BQ; Liu, JF; Tian, ZQ; Wang, QZ; Wen, SW | 1 |
| Emre-Aydingoz, S; Erdem, SR; Gultekin, H; Tuncer, M | 1 |
| Barun, S; Ercan, ZS; Nas, T; Oztürk, GS; Sarioğlu, Y; Vural, IM | 1 |
| Cheng, Y; Dong, L; Wang, Y; Zhao, P | 1 |
| Brading, AF; Itzev, D; Ivancheva, C; Negrev, N; Radomirov, R; Rakovska, A | 1 |
| Calixto, JB; Chaves, J; Ferreira, VM; Guginski, G; Luiz, AP; Martins, DF; Massaro, M; Mattos, RW; Santos, AR; Silva, MD; Silveira, D | 1 |
| Itzev, D; Ivancheva, C; Petkova-Kirova, P; Radomirov, R | 1 |
| Khan, AU; Murugan, DD; Mustafa, MR | 1 |
| Chen, DP; Lin, Y; Liu, FF; Lv, BC; Tang, ZY; Wang, L; Xiong, YJ | 1 |
| Foris, L; Jászberényi, M; Telegdy, G | 1 |
| Adamik, A; Telegdy, G | 1 |
| Drmic, D; Kokot, A; Radic, R; Seiwerth, S; Sikiric, P; Stupnisek, M; Vcev, A; Zlatar, M | 1 |
| Carr, BJ; Stell, WK | 1 |
| Clarke, IJ; Daniel, JA; Elsasser, TH; Foradori, CD; Jones, MA; Keisler, DH; Read, CC; Sartin, JL; Smith, JT; Steele, BP; Whitlock, BK; Zimmerman, AD | 1 |
| Makwana, R; Sanger, GJ | 1 |
2 review(s) available for atropine and arginine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
DILIrank: the largest reference drug list ranked by the risk for developing drug-induced liver injury in humans.
Topics: Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Databases, Factual; Drug Labeling; Humans; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Risk | 2016 |
[Dysfunctions of the existing axis between the central nervous system and the endocrine pancreas in experimental and genetic obesity in the rodent].
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Central Nervous System; Efferent Pathways; Hypothalamus, Middle; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Obesity; Phentolamine; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Receptors, Cholinergic | 1984 |
3 trial(s) available for atropine and arginine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Vagal control of glucagon release in man.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Atropine; Blood Glucose; Drug Antagonism; Duodenal Ulcer; Glucagon; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Injections, Intravenous; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Middle Aged; Pulse; Radioimmunoassay; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1974 |
Nitric oxide contributes to the rise in forearm blood flow during mental stress in humans.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Arginine; Atropine; Blood Flow Velocity; Female; Forearm; Humans; Male; Nitric Oxide; omega-N-Methylarginine; Regional Blood Flow; Stress, Psychological; Vasodilation | 1994 |
Interaction between cholinergic and nitrergic vasodilation: a novel mechanism of blood pressure control.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Arginine; Atropine; Cardiac Output; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Hemodynamics; Humans; Leg; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nitric Oxide Synthase; omega-N-Methylarginine; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Regional Blood Flow; Statistics, Nonparametric; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2001 |
166 other study(ies) available for atropine and arginine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Cheminformatics analysis of assertions mined from literature that describe drug-induced liver injury in different species.
Topics: Animals; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cluster Analysis; Databases, Factual; Humans; MEDLINE; Mice; Models, Chemical; Molecular Conformation; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship | 2010 |
Comparison of amino acids bathing the oxyntic gland area in the stimulation of gastric secretion.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Cysteine; Dogs; Fistula; Gastric Juice; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Leucine; Lidocaine; Metiamide; Pancreas; Pepsin A; Phenylalanine; Stimulation, Chemical; Stomach; Threonine | 1976 |
Calcitonin gene related peptide relaxes cholecystokinin-induced contraction in guinea pig gallbladder strips in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Cholecystokinin; Gallbladder; Glyburide; Guanethidine; Guinea Pigs; Hexamethonium Compounds; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Prazosin; Propranolol; Sincalide; Yohimbine | 1992 |
Renal and systemic effects of aminoacids administered separately: comparison between L-arginine and non-nitric oxide donor aminoacids.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cyclic GMP; Diuresis; Glycine; Kidney; Male; Natriuresis; Nitric Oxide; Nitroarginine; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1992 |
A possible role of the L-arginine-nitric oxide pathway in the modulation of cholinergic transmission in the guinea-pig taenia coli.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Carbachol; Colforsin; Colon; Dinoprost; Electric Stimulation; Female; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Neural Pathways; Nitric Oxide; Nitroarginine; Nitroprusside; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Synaptic Transmission | 1992 |
Pharmacological characterization of lower esophageal sphincter relaxation induced by swallowing, vagal efferent nerve stimulation, and esophageal distention.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Deglutition; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Esophagogastric Junction; Esophagus; Female; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; Methoxydimethyltryptamines; Muscle Relaxation; Neurons, Efferent; Neurotransmitter Agents; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Opossums; Physical Stimulation; Vagus Nerve | 1992 |
Endothelium-dependent relaxation to acetylcholine in the rabbit basilar artery: importance of membrane hyperpolarization.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Basilar Artery; Carbachol; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; omega-N-Methylarginine; Rabbits; Receptors, Muscarinic | 1992 |
Mediation by nitric oxide of neurogenic relaxation of the urinary bladder neck muscle in sheep.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Cysteine; Electric Stimulation; Female; Guanethidine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; S-Nitrosothiols; Sheep; Thionucleotides; Urinary Bladder | 1992 |
Contribution of neural intrapancreatic non-cholinergic non-adrenergic mechanisms to glucose-induced insulin release in the isolated rat pancreas.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Glucose; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Kinetics; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Pancreas; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1992 |
Involvement of endogenous nitric oxide in the regulation of rat intestinal motility in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Gastrointestinal Motility; Injections, Intravenous; Jejunum; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1992 |
Influence of NG-nitro-L-arginine on non-adrenergic non-cholinergic relaxation in the guinea-pig gastric fundus.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Female; Gastric Fundus; Guanethidine; Guinea Pigs; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Nitric Oxide; Nitroarginine; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1992 |
Effect of desmopressin acetate on hindlimb perfusion pressure in rats: what is the mechanism?
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Chlorobutanol; Deamino Arginine Vasopressin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hindlimb; Male; Meclofenamic Acid; Nitric Oxide; Nitroarginine; Perfusion; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Vascular Resistance | 1992 |
Effect of DL-propranolol on nitric oxide production in perfused rat hindquarters.
Topics: 6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha; Animals; Arginine; Aspirin; Atropine; Carbachol; Cholic Acids; Endothelium, Vascular; Epoprostenol; Male; Nitric Oxide; Nitroarginine; Oxyhemoglobins; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1992 |
Influence of NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester on vagally induced gastric relaxation in the anaesthetized rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Neurons, Efferent; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitroarginine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reserpine; Stereoisomerism; Stomach; Vagus Nerve | 1992 |
Role of endothelium-derived relaxing factor in parasympathetic coronary vasodilation.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Coronary Circulation; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitroglycerin; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Vagus Nerve; Vasodilation | 1992 |
The influence of atropine and atenolol on the cardiac haemodynamic effects of NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester in conscious, Long Evans rats.
Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arginine; Atenolol; Atropine; Cardiac Output; Heart; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Rats; Reflex | 1992 |
Antagonists of EDRF attenuate acetylcholine-induced vasodilation in isolated hamster lungs.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Cricetinae; Hemoglobins; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Methylene Blue; Nitric Oxide; Nitroarginine; Pulmonary Circulation; Vasodilation | 1992 |
Generation of an endothelium-derived relaxing factor-like substance in bovine tracheal smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Carbachol; Cattle; Cyclic GMP; Hemoglobins; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Methylene Blue; Muscle, Smooth; Nitric Oxide; Pyrogallol; Superoxide Dismutase; Superoxides; Trachea | 1991 |
Effects of L-arginine on systemic and renal haemodynamics in conscious dogs.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Indomethacin; Kidney; Male; omega-N-Methylarginine; Regional Blood Flow | 1991 |
Release of nitric oxide upon stimulation of nonadrenergic noncholinergic nerves in the rat gastric fundus.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Electric Stimulation; Female; Gastric Fundus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nitric Oxide; Nitroarginine; omega-N-Methylarginine; Rats; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1991 |
Nitroxergic nerves mediate vagally induced relaxation in the isolated stomach of the guinea pig.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Guanethidine; Guinea Pigs; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Methylene Blue; Models, Biological; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Nitric Oxide; Nitroglycerin; omega-N-Methylarginine; Reflex; Stomach; Vagus Nerve | 1991 |
Nerve-induced tachykinin-mediated vasodilation in skeletal muscle is dependent on nitric oxide formation.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Bradykinin; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Dinoprostone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Hindlimb; Hyperemia; Muscles; Neurokinin A; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Pancuronium; Rabbits; Substance P; Tachykinins; Vasodilation | 1991 |
Endothelium-dependent nonadrenergic, noncholinergic neural relaxation in guinea pig pulmonary artery.
Topics: Acetamides; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Capsaicin; Chymotrypsin; Drug Interactions; Endothelium, Vascular; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Lipoxygenase Inhibitors; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; omega-N-Methylarginine; Phenyl Ethers; Propranolol; Prostaglandin Endoperoxides, Synthetic; Pulmonary Artery; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1992 |
Endogenous nitric oxide modulates morphine-induced constipation.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Constipation; Gastrointestinal Transit; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; Mice; Morphine; Nitric Oxide | 1991 |
Suppression by NG-nitro-L-arginine of relaxations induced by non-adrenergic, non-cholinergic nerve stimulation in dog duodenal longitudinal muscle.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Dogs; Duodenum; Electric Stimulation; Female; Isometric Contraction; Male; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Nitric Oxide; Nitroarginine; Tetrodotoxin | 1991 |
Nitric oxide: mediator of nonadrenergic noncholinergic responses of opossum esophageal muscle.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Esophagus; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle Tonus; Muscle, Smooth; Nitric Oxide; Nitroarginine; Opossums | 1991 |
Acetylcholine-induced release of endothelium-derived relaxing factor from lymphatic endothelial cells.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arginine; Aspirin; Atropine; Dogs; Endothelium; Female; Male; Methylene Blue; Muscle Relaxation; Nitric Oxide; Nitroprusside; omega-N-Methylarginine; Oxyhemoglobins; Thoracic Duct | 1991 |
Nitric oxide and cyclic GMP formation upon electrical field stimulation cause relaxation of corpus cavernosum smooth muscle.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Cyclic GMP; Electric Stimulation; Guanethidine; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Nitric Oxide; Penis; Potassium; Rabbits; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin | 1990 |
Modulation of arginine-induced insulin and glucagon secretion by the hepatic vagus nerve in the rat: effects of celiac vagotomy and administration of atropine.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Blood Glucose; Female; Ganglia, Sympathetic; Glucagon; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Kinetics; Liver; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Vagotomy; Vagus Nerve | 1990 |
Cholinergic agonists prime the beta-cell to glucose stimulation.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Carbachol; Drug Synergism; Glucose; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol; Inositol Phosphates; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Kinetics; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tolbutamide | 1989 |
Vagal modulation of arginine- and glucagon-induced pancreatic somatostatin secretion.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Electric Stimulation; Glucagon; Male; Pancreas; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Somatostatin; Vagus Nerve | 1985 |
Mealing and related hormone release suppress hypothalamic lesions of neonatal mice by L-glutamate.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus; Arginine; Atropine; Eating; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Gastrointestinal Hormones; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Mice; Pancreatic Hormones; Sodium Glutamate | 1987 |
The role of the autonomic nervous system in mediating pancreatic endocrine responses to arginine in the calf.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Glucose; Cattle; Glucagon; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Kinetics; Pancreatic Hormones; Pancreatic Polypeptide; Phentolamine; Propranolol | 1986 |
Involvement of the cholinergic system in insulin and glucagon oversecretion of genetic preobesity.
Topics: Age Factors; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Disease Susceptibility; Glucagon; Insulin; Obesity; Pancreas; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Rats; Rats, Zucker; Vagus Nerve | 1985 |
Perturbation of insulin oscillations by nerve blockade in the in vitro canine pancreas.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Dogs; Glucose; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Male; Pancreas; Periodicity; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Tetrodotoxin | 1985 |
A role for the vagus nerve in the etiology and maintenance of the hyperinsulinemia of genetically obese fa/fa rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Electric Stimulation; Glucagon; Glucose; Hyperinsulinism; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Obesity; Pancreas; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Zucker; Vagus Nerve | 1985 |
Corticotropin release: inhibition by intrahypothalamic implantation of atropine.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Corticosterone; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Depression, Chemical; Female; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Rats; Stereotaxic Techniques; Stress, Physiological; Vasopressins | 1968 |
Secretion of immunoreactive gastrin from the isolated, perfused canine pancreas.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Cross Reactions; Dogs; Epinephrine; Fasting; Gastrins; Glucose; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Pancreas; Perfusion; Rabbits; Radioimmunoassay; Species Specificity; Structure-Activity Relationship; Swine | 1974 |
Effect of acetyl choline on the secretion of glucagon and insulin from the isolated, perfused canine pancreas.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Dogs; Glucagon; Glucose; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Pancreas | 1973 |
In vivo stimulation of insulin secretion by guanidine derivatives in the rat.
Topics: Acetates; Amiloride; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Blood Glucose; Butyrates; Female; Guanidines; Insulin; Propionates; Rats; Structure-Activity Relationship; Time Factors | 1974 |
Stimulation of insulin secretion by guanidinoacetic acid and other guanidine derivatives.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Carbachol; Creatine; Glycine; Guanidines; Hypoglycemic Agents; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Male; Perfusion; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical | 1970 |
Kininogenase activity in the stimulated submandibular salivary gland in cats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Benzyl Compounds; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Cats; Chromatography, Gel; Electric Stimulation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolases; Hydrolysis; Kallikreins; Kininogens; Kinins; Lingual Nerve; Methods; Protein Precursors; Regional Blood Flow; Saliva; Stimulation, Chemical; Submandibular Gland; Time Factors | 1972 |
Possible involvement of the cholinergic system in hormonal secretion by the perfused pancreas from ventromedial-hypothalamic lesioned rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Female; Glucagon; Hypothalamus; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Methacholine Compounds; Perfusion; Rats; Somatostatin | 1981 |
Adrenergic and cholinergic interactions in rat gastric somatostatin and gastrin release.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gastric Mucosa; Gastrins; Isoproterenol; Pyloric Antrum; Rats; Somatostatin | 1982 |
Phosphatidylinositol and phosphatidic acid metabolism in rat pancreatic islets in response to neurotransmitter and hormonal stimuli.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Carbachol; Cholecystokinin; Glucagon; Glyburide; Islets of Langerhans; Kinetics; Phosphatidic Acids; Phosphatidylinositols; Phosphorus Radioisotopes; Rats; Thyrotropin | 1983 |
Glucagon and insulin secretion and their biological activities in hypothermic rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Output; Catecholamines; Glucagon; Haloperidol; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypothermia, Induced; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Liver Circulation; Male; Naloxone; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1984 |
Cholinergic mediation of growth hormone secretion elicited by arginine, clonidine, and physical exercise in man.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adolescent; Adult; Arginine; Atropine; Clonidine; Female; Growth Hormone; Humans; Male; Physical Exertion; Prolactin | 1984 |
[Effect of stimulation and blockade of muscarinic receptors on L-arginine-stimulated glucagon secretion in healthy persons and patients with insulin-independent diabetes].
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Atropine; Depression, Chemical; Diabetes Mellitus; Drug Interactions; Female; Glucagon; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neostigmine; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, Muscarinic; Stimulation, Chemical | 1980 |
The role of nitric oxide (NO) in 5-HT-induced relaxations of the guinea-pig stomach.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Female; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroarginine; Receptors, Serotonin; Serotonin; Serotonin Antagonists; Stomach; Tetrodotoxin | 1993 |
Lithium and tacrine increase the expression of nitric oxide synthase mRNA in the hippocampus of rat.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Cerebral Ventricles; Corticosterone; DNA Probes; Gene Expression; Hippocampus; Injections, Intraventricular; Kinetics; Lithium Chloride; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Rats; RNA, Messenger; Tacrine | 1993 |
Distinct populations of sensory neurons mediate the peristaltic reflex elicited by muscle stretch and mucosal stimulation.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Capsaicin; Colon; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Mucosa; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Denervation; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Neurons, Afferent; Nitroarginine; Peristalsis; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Substance P; Time Factors; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1994 |
Role of nitroxidergic nerve in dog retinal arterioles in vivo and arteries in vitro.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Arterioles; Atropine; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Isometric Contraction; Male; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nicotine; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroarginine; Nitroglycerin; Papaverine; Retinal Vessels; Tetrodotoxin; Timolol | 1994 |
Response of colonic smooth muscle from newborn and adult rabbits to electrical field stimulation.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arginine; Atropine; Colon; Electric Stimulation; Enteric Nervous System; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Rabbits; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1994 |
Evidence that histamine is involved as a mediator of endothelium-dependent contraction induced by A23187 in bovine intrapulmonary vein.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Calcimycin; Cattle; Cromolyn Sodium; Endothelins; Endothelium, Vascular; Hemoglobins; Histamine; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Histamine Release; In Vitro Techniques; Iproniazid; Methylene Blue; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; omega-N-Methylarginine; p-Methoxy-N-methylphenethylamine; Pulmonary Veins; Thioxanthenes; Xanthones | 1994 |
Muscarinic cholinergic stimulation of the nitric oxide-cyclic GMP signaling system in cultured rat sensory neurons.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Capsaicin; Carbachol; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic GMP; Embryo, Mammalian; Ganglia, Spinal; Guanylate Cyclase; Methacholine Chloride; Methylene Blue; Neurons, Afferent; Nicotine; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroprusside; omega-N-Methylarginine; Oxotremorine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Muscarinic; Signal Transduction | 1994 |
Desulfated hirugen (hirudin 54-65) induces endothelium-dependent relaxation of porcine pulmonary arteries.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Bradykinin; Calcium; Captopril; Cyclic GMP; Dinoprost; Endothelium, Vascular; Hirudins; Histamine; Indomethacin; Ketanserin; Methiothepin; Molecular Sequence Data; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitric Oxide; Nitroarginine; Peptide Fragments; Phentolamine; Pulmonary Artery; Swine; Vasodilation | 1994 |
Tachykinin NK3 receptor mediates NANC hyperpolarization and relaxation via nitric oxide release in the circular muscle of the guinea-pig colon.
Topics: Animals; Apamin; Arginine; Atropine; Colon; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Guanethidine; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Male; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Neurokinin B; Nitric Oxide; Nitroarginine; Oligopeptides; Peptide Fragments; Piperidines; Quinuclidines; Receptors, Neurokinin-3; Stereoisomerism; Substance P; Tetrodotoxin | 1994 |
Vascular bed-dependent roles of the peptide CGRP and nitric oxide in acid-evoked hyperaemia of the rat stomach.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Arteries; Atropine; Blood Vessels; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Female; Gastric Mucosa; Hydrochloric Acid; Hyperemia; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Peptide Fragments; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Regional Blood Flow; Stomach; Substance P | 1994 |
Nitric oxide-like activity in guinea pig colon as determined by effector responses, bioassay and chemiluminescence analysis.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Biological Assay; Colon; Female; Guinea Pigs; Histamine Antagonists; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Luminescent Measurements; Male; Muscle, Smooth; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroarginine; Substance P; Synaptic Transmission | 1994 |
The differential mechanisms of mild irritants on adaptive cytoprotection.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Capsaicin; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Ethanol; Gastric Mucosa; Hexamethonium; Indomethacin; Irritants; Lidocaine; Male; Mucus; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Prostaglandins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Chloride; Stomach Ulcer; Substance P | 1994 |
Nitric oxide formation is involved in vagal inhibition of the stomach of the trout (Salmo gairdneri).
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Electric Stimulation; Female; Gastric Mucosa; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroglycerin; Nitroprusside; omega-N-Methylarginine; Oncorhynchus mykiss; Stomach; Vagus Nerve | 1994 |
Involvement of the kallikrein-kinin system in the salivary secretion elicited in rats by heat stress.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Bradykinin; Hot Temperature; Kallikrein-Kinin System; Kallikreins; Kininogens; Male; Nitroarginine; Pilocarpine; Rats; Rats, Inbred BN; Rats, Wistar; Saliva; Stress, Physiological; Submandibular Gland; Substance P | 1994 |
Role of nitric oxide in human esophageal circular smooth muscle in vitro.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Analysis of Variance; Arginine; Atropine; Electric Stimulation; Esophagus; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroarginine; Nitroprusside | 1995 |
Involvement of nitroxidergic and noradrenergic nerves in the relaxation of dog and monkey temporal veins.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Dinoprost; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Female; Hexamethonium; Indomethacin; Macaca; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NADPH Dehydrogenase; Nerve Fibers; Nicotine; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroarginine; Prazosin; Tetrodotoxin; Timolol; Veins | 1995 |
Evidence that tachykinin NK1 and NK2 receptors mediate non-adrenergic non-cholinergic excitation and contraction in the circular muscle of guinea-pig duodenum.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adenosine Diphosphate; Animals; Apamin; Arginine; Atropine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Duodenum; Electric Stimulation; Guanethidine; Guinea Pigs; Indomethacin; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Neurokinin A; Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonists; Neuromuscular Junction; Nifedipine; Nitroarginine; Oligopeptides; Peptide Fragments; Peptides, Cyclic; Physalaemin; Receptors, Neurokinin-1; Receptors, Neurokinin-2; Substance P; Suramin; Thionucleotides | 1995 |
Nitroxidergic vasodilator nerve in the canine nasal mucosa.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Female; Guanethidine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nasal Mucosa; Nitric Oxide; Nitroarginine; Tetrodotoxin; Vasodilation | 1995 |
Effects of nitric oxide inhibition on duodenal function in rat: involvement of neural mechanisms.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Bicarbonates; Duodenum; Gastrointestinal Motility; Guanethidine; Hexamethonium; Intestinal Mucosa; Male; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Permeability; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1995 |
Electrophysiological and pharmacological responses of chronically denervated lower esophageal sphincter of the opossum.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Benzalkonium Compounds; Cholinergic Fibers; Denervation; Disease Models, Animal; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Esophageal Achalasia; Esophagogastric Junction; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Manometry; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Myenteric Plexus; Neurons; Nitric Oxide; Opossums; Pressure; Tetrodotoxin | 1995 |
Characteristic features of inhibitory junction potentials evoked by single stimuli in the guinea-pig isolated taenia caeci.
Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Apamin; Arginine; Atropine; Cadmium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cecum; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Guanethidine; Guinea Pigs; Hexamethonium; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Neuromuscular Junction; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nitric Oxide; Nitroarginine; omega-Conotoxins; Peptides | 1995 |
Regulation of tone in pig urethral smooth muscle.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Carbachol; Electric Stimulation; Female; Guanethidine; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Tonus; Muscle, Smooth; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroarginine; Nitroprusside; Oxyhemoglobins; Phenylephrine; Pressure; Swine; Urethra; Urination; Urodynamics | 1993 |
Inhibition of nitric oxide synthesis reveals non-cholinergic excitatory neurotransmission in the canine proximal colon.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Colon; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Female; Gastrointestinal Motility; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Synaptic Transmission; Tachykinins | 1993 |
Systemic administration of lithium chloride and tacrine increases nitric oxide synthase activity in the hippocampus of rats.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorides; Cyclic GMP; Hippocampus; Lithium; Lithium Chloride; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Seizures; Tacrine | 1993 |
Modulation of neuroeffector transmission by endogenous nitric oxide: a role for acetylcholine receptor-activated nitric oxide formation, as indicated by measurements of nitric oxide/nitrite release.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Electric Stimulation; Female; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; Iris; Luminescent Measurements; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrites; omega-N-Methylarginine; Rabbits; Receptors, Cholinergic; Substance P; Synaptic Transmission | 1993 |
Endothelium-dependent relaxation resistant to NG-nitro-L-arginine in rat aorta.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arginine; Atropine; Biological Factors; Cyclic GMP; Endothelium, Vascular; Glyburide; Indomethacin; Isometric Contraction; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroarginine; Norepinephrine; Oxyhemoglobins; Papaverine; Potassium Channel Blockers; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tetraethylammonium; Tetraethylammonium Compounds | 1995 |
Role of nitric oxide in non-adrenergic, non-cholinergic relaxation and modulation of excitatory neuroeffector transmission in the cat airway.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Cats; Cysteine; Electric Stimulation; Guanethidine; Membrane Potentials; Methylene Blue; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Neurotransmitter Agents; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitroarginine; Oxyhemoglobins; S-Nitrosothiols; Serotonin; Synaptic Transmission; Trachea; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1995 |
Endothelium-dependent contraction induced by acetylcholine in isolated rat renal arteries.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arachidonic Acid; Arginine; Aspirin; Atropine; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Fatty Acids, Monounsaturated; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; Hexamethonium; Hydrazines; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroarginine; Phospholipases A; Quinacrine; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY; Receptors, Prostaglandin; Renal Artery; Terpenes; Thromboxane A2; Thromboxane-A Synthase | 1995 |
Cooling effects on nitric oxide production by rabbit ear and femoral arteries during cholinergic stimulation.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Arteries; Atropine; Cold Temperature; Ear; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Femoral Artery; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Methacholine Chloride; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Rabbits; Regional Blood Flow; Stimulation, Chemical | 1994 |
Effects of nitric oxide on human and canine prostates.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Guanethidine; Humans; Male; Muscle, Smooth; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitroprusside; Prostate; Tetrodotoxin | 1995 |
Mechanism of action of CCK in avian gastroduodenal motility: evidence for nitric oxide involvement.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Chickens; Duodenum; Electromyography; Female; Gastrointestinal Motility; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscle, Smooth; Naloxone; Naltrexone; Narcotic Antagonists; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitroprusside; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Sincalide; Stomach; Vagotomy | 1993 |
Nitric oxide as putative nonadrenergic noncholinergic inhibitory transmitter in the opossum sphincter of Oddi.
Topics: Adrenergic Fibers; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Cholinergic Fibers; In Vitro Techniques; Methylene Blue; Muscle Contraction; Neurotransmitter Agents; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Opossums; Sphincter of Oddi | 1993 |
Evidence that the autonomic nervous system plays a major role in the L-NAME-induced hypertension in conscious rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atenolol; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Ganglionic Blockers; Heart Rate; Hypertension; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Trimethaphan; Vagus Nerve | 1993 |
Vagal stimulation induces increased pulmonary vascular permeability in guinea pig.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Capillary Permeability; Capsaicin; Catecholamines; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Ganglionic Blockers; Guinea Pigs; Heart Rate; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Oxidopamine; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Premedication; Propranolol; Pulmonary Circulation; Pulmonary Edema; Vagus Nerve | 1994 |
Endothelium-mediated and direct actions of acetylcholine on rabbit aortic baroreceptors.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Aorta; Arginine; Atropine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; Norepinephrine; omega-N-Methylarginine; Pressoreceptors; Rabbits; Vasoconstriction | 1994 |
Comparative pharmacology of the male and female rabbit bladder neck and urethra: involvement of nitric oxide.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Bethanechol; Bethanechol Compounds; Electric Stimulation; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Rabbits; Sex Characteristics; Tetrodotoxin; Urethra; Urinary Bladder | 1994 |
Histochemical and functional evidence for a cholinergic innervation of the equine ureter.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Acetylcholinesterase; Animals; Arginine; Arteries; Atropine; Biomarkers; Cholinergic Fibers; Female; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Horses; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nitric Oxide; Nitroarginine; Peristalsis; Ureter | 1994 |
Nitric oxide regulates peptide release from parasympathetic nerves and vascular reactivity to vasoactive intestinal polypeptide in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cyclic GMP; Electric Stimulation; Female; Male; Milrinone; Neuropeptides; Nitric Oxide; Nitroarginine; Nitroprusside; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Pyridones; Regional Blood Flow; Submandibular Gland; Swine; Vascular Resistance; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide; Vasodilation | 1994 |
Regional differences in nitric oxide-mediated relaxation of the rabbit sphincter of Oddi.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric Contraction; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitroarginine; Oxprenolol; Phentolamine; Rabbits; Sphincter of Oddi; Tetrodotoxin | 1994 |
Effects of transmural field stimulation in isolated muscle strips from rabbit sphincter of Oddi and duodenum.
Topics: Adrenergic Fibers; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Cholinergic Fibers; Duodenum; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nitroarginine; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Rabbits; Sphincter of Oddi | 1994 |
Requirement for endothelium-derived nitric oxide in vasodilation produced by stimulation of cholinergic nerves in rat hindquarters.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cholic Acids; Electric Stimulation; Endothelium, Vascular; Female; Hindlimb; Male; Nitric Oxide; Nitroarginine; Nitroprusside; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Regional Blood Flow; Vasodilation | 1994 |
The mechanism of the vasodilator effect of rutaecarpine, an alkaloid isolated from Evodia rutaecarpa.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Alkaloids; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Calcium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Indole Alkaloids; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Methylene Blue; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroarginine; Phenylephrine; Quinazolines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Triprolidine; Vasodilation; Yohimbine | 1994 |
Nitric oxide involvement in the peptide VIP-associated inhibitory junction potential in the guinea-pig ileum.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Culture Techniques; Electric Stimulation; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; Membrane Potentials; Muscle, Smooth; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nifedipine; Nitric Oxide; Nitroarginine; Time Factors; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1993 |
Furosemide and bumetanide, but not nedocromil sodium, modulate nonadrenergic relaxation in guinea pig trachea in vitro.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Bumetanide; Chymotrypsin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electric Stimulation; Female; Furosemide; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Male; Muscle Relaxation; Nedocromil; Nitric Oxide; Nitroprusside; omega-N-Methylarginine; Premedication; Propranolol; Trachea; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1994 |
Nitric oxide mediates cat hindlimb cholinergic vasodilation induced by stimulation of posterior hypothalamus.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Cats; Cholinergic Fibers; Electric Stimulation; Hemodynamics; Hindlimb; Hypothalamus, Posterior; Isoproterenol; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; omega-N-Methylarginine; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Vasodilation | 1993 |
Inhibitory nerve distribution and mediation of NANC relaxation by nitric oxide in horse airways.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Bronchi; Electric Stimulation; Horses; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Nitric Oxide; omega-N-Methylarginine; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Propranolol; Respiratory Physiological Phenomena; Respiratory System; Trachea | 1994 |
Cholinergic neurogenic vasodilatation is mediated by nitric oxide in the dog hindlimb.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Cholinergic Fibers; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Female; Hindlimb; Hypothalamus; Male; Nitric Oxide; Nitroarginine; Nitroglycerin; Tropicamide; Vasodilation | 1994 |
Gou-teng (from Uncaria rhynchophylla Miquel)-induced endothelium-dependent and -independent relaxations in the isolated rat aorta.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arginine; Atropine; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Norepinephrine; omega-N-Methylarginine; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY | 1994 |
Mechanisms of acetylcholine-induced relaxation in dog external and internal ophthalmic arteries.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Hexamethonium Compounds; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Male; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroarginine; Ophthalmic Artery; Receptors, Muscarinic | 1993 |
Nitric oxide-related vasodilator responses to parasympathetic stimulation of the submandibular gland in the cat.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Propranolol; Salivation; Submandibular Gland; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide; Vasodilation | 1993 |
Tachykinin NK1 but not NK2 receptors mediate non-cholinergic excitatory junction potentials in the circular muscle of guinea-pig colon.
Topics: Animals; Apamin; Arginine; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Colon; Electric Stimulation; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonists; Neuromuscular Junction; Nitroarginine; Receptors, Neurokinin-1; Receptors, Neurokinin-2 | 1993 |
Analysis of regional hemodynamic regulation in response to scald injury.
Topics: Adamantane; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Burns; Diphenhydramine; Dogs; Femoral Artery; Hemodynamics; Hindlimb; Histamine; Isoproterenol; Meclofenamic Acid; Methoxamine; Methysergide; Morpholines; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitroglycerin; Pulmonary Circulation; Ranitidine; Regional Blood Flow; Ritanserin; Serotonin; Serotonin Receptor Agonists; Time Factors; Triazines; Ultrasonography; Vascular Resistance; Vasodilation; Verapamil; Xanthines | 1994 |
Role of nitric oxide in esophageal peristalsis.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Catheterization; Deglutition; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Esophagus; Female; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Opossums; Peristalsis; Vagus Nerve | 1994 |
EDRF release from canine coronary artery by lectins.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Coronary Vessels; Dogs; Endothelium, Vascular; In Vitro Techniques; Lectins; Nitric Oxide; omega-N-Methylarginine; Wheat Germ Agglutinins | 1993 |
Nitric oxide mediates, and acetylcholine modulates, neurally induced relaxation of bovine cerebral arteries.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Cattle; Cerebral Arteries; Electric Stimulation; In Vitro Techniques; Isometric Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents; Neuropeptides; Nitric Oxide; Nitroarginine; Physostigmine; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1993 |
Modulation of cholinergic neural bronchoconstriction by endogenous nitric oxide and vasoactive intestinal peptide in human airways in vitro.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adolescent; Adult; Arginine; Atropine; Bronchi; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Electric Stimulation; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Isomerism; Lung; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; omega-N-Methylarginine; Tetrodotoxin; Trachea; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1993 |
Effects of physostigmine and some nitric oxide-cyclic GMP-related compounds on muscarinic receptor-mediated autoinhibition of hippocampal acetylcholine release.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Bucladesine; Cyclic GMP; Dibutyryl Cyclic GMP; Electric Stimulation; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Nitric Oxide; Nitroarginine; Nitroglycerin; Nitroprusside; Physostigmine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Muscarinic | 1993 |
Endogenous nitric oxide is required for tonic cholinergic inhibition of spinal mechanical transmission.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hot Temperature; Injections, Spinal; Male; Methylene Blue; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Pain Measurement; Pain Threshold; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Physical Stimulation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Spinal Cord; Synaptic Transmission | 1993 |
N omega-nitro-L-arginine, an inhibitor of nitric oxide synthesis, decreases noradrenaline outflow in rat isolated perfused mesenteric vasculature.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Electric Stimulation; Guanethidine; In Vitro Techniques; Intestines; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Nitric Oxide; Nitroarginine; Norepinephrine; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1993 |
Effects of acetylcholine on spontaneous contractions in isolated bovine mesenteric lymphatics.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arginine; Aspirin; Atropine; Cattle; Histological Techniques; In Vitro Techniques; Lymphatic System; Mesentery; omega-N-Methylarginine; Reference Values | 1993 |
Nitric oxide synthase in dog urethra: a histochemical and pharmacological analysis.
Topics: Adrenergic Agents; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Guanethidine; Immunohistochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle, Smooth; NADPH Dehydrogenase; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroprusside; Parasympatholytics; Urethra; Vasodilator Agents | 1995 |
Analysis of responses to kallidin, DABK, and DAK in feline hindlimb vascular bed.
Topics: Adamantane; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Blood Vessels; Bradykinin; Bradykinin Receptor Antagonists; Cats; Female; Hindlimb; Kallidin; Male; Meclofenamic Acid; Morpholines; Muscarinic Antagonists; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Potassium Channels | 1995 |
Nitrergic innervation and relaxant response of rectal circular smooth muscle.
Topics: Adrenergic Agents; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arginine; Atropine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Guanethidine; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Middle Aged; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Nitric Oxide; Nitroprusside; Rectum | 1996 |
Nitric oxide-dependent blood-brain barrier permeability alteration in the rat brain.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Blood-Brain Barrier; Heart Rate; Kinetics; Microcirculation; Molsidomine; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroprusside; Penicillamine; Permeability; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reference Values; S-Nitroso-N-Acetylpenicillamine; Vasodilator Agents | 1996 |
Central and NO mediated mechanisms are involved in the inhibitory effects of CCK on the chicken cecorectal area.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Cecum; Chickens; Defecation; Electromyography; Hexamethonium; Injections, Intraventricular; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Rectum; Sincalide; Tetragastrin | 1996 |
Nitric oxide synthase activity and non-adrenergic non-cholinergic relaxation in the rat gastric fundus.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Citrulline; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Female; Gastric Fundus; Guanethidine; In Vitro Techniques; Isotonic Solutions; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Serotonin; Tetrodotoxin | 1996 |
Hyperpolarization and inhibition of contraction mediated by nitric oxide released from enteric inhibitory neurones in guinea-pig taenia coli.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Choline; Colon; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Neurons; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroarginine; Oxyhemoglobins; Synaptic Transmission; Tritium | 1996 |
Nitric oxide and release of the peptide VIP from parasympathetic terminals in the submandibular gland of the anaesthetized cat.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Heart Rate; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroprusside; Parasympathetic Fibers, Postganglionic; Parasympatholytics; Regional Blood Flow; Saliva; Submandibular Gland; Vascular Resistance; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1996 |
Nonadrenergic noncholinergic relaxation of human pulmonary arteries is partially mediated by nitric oxide.
Topics: Arginine; Atropine; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guanethidine; Humans; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Prostaglandin Endoperoxides, Synthetic; Pulmonary Artery | 1996 |
The effects of hypertonic saline solution on coronary blood flow in anaesthetized pigs.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anesthesia; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arginine; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Coronary Circulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Heart Rate; Muscarinic Antagonists; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Saline Solution, Hypertonic; Swine; Vasodilator Agents | 1996 |
Cholinergic-nitrergic interactions in the guinea-pig gastric fundus.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Gastric Fundus; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Male; Muscle Contraction; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroprusside | 1996 |
Nitric oxide is involved in the inhibitory neurotransmission and endothelium-dependent relaxations of human small penile arteries.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic Agents; Adult; Aged; Arginine; Arteries; Atropine; Electric Stimulation; Endothelium, Vascular; Guanethidine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroarginine; Nitroprusside; Penis; Phenylephrine; Tetrodotoxin; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 1997 |
Rectal response of cardiac origin in the cat: involvement of nitric oxide and acetylcholine.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Afferent Pathways; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cats; Coronary Vessels; Female; Ganglionic Blockers; Heart; Hexamethonium; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Myocardial Ischemia; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nicotine; Nitric Oxide; Nitroarginine; Pain; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Rectum | 1997 |
Characterization of the receptor response for the neuropeptide Y-evoked suppression of parasympathetically-mediated contractions in the guinea pig trachea.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Neuropeptide Y; Pancreatic Polypeptide; Peptide Fragments; Peptide YY; Receptors, Neuropeptide Y; Trachea | 1997 |
Peripheral mediators involved in gastric hyperemia to vagal activation by central TRH analog in rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Capsaicin; Cisterna Magna; Electric Stimulation; Gastric Acid; Gastric Mucosa; Hyperemia; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Pyrrolidonecarboxylic Acid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stereoisomerism; Stereotaxic Techniques; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone; Vagus Nerve; Vascular Resistance | 1998 |
Dissociation between electrical and mechanical responses to nitrergic stimulation in the canine gastric fundus.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Calcium; Cytosol; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Female; Gastric Fundus; Guanylate Cyclase; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Nicardipine; Nitric Oxide; Nitroprusside; Oxadiazoles; Oxyhemoglobins; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Quinoxalines; Stomach; Synaptic Transmission; Time Factors | 1998 |
The effects of intrinsic nitric oxide on cardiac neural regulation in cats.
Topics: Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Arginine; Atrioventricular Node; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Bundle of His; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial; Cats; Cholinergic Fibers; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Ganglionic Blockers; Heart Rate; Hexamethonium; Hypothalamus; Isoflurane; Nerve Block; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroarginine; Parasympatholytics; Pressoreceptors; Propranolol; Sympathetic Nervous System; Sympatholytics; Vagus Nerve | 1998 |
Local somatothermal stimulation inhibits the motility of sphincter of Oddi in cats, rabbits and humans through nitrergic neural release of nitric oxide.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Benzodiazepinones; Body Temperature; Cats; Devazepide; Female; Hormone Antagonists; Humans; Male; Manometry; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Neurons, Efferent; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Rabbits; Sphincter of Oddi; Sympatholytics | 1998 |
Nitric oxide is a regulator of mucociliary activity in the upper respiratory tract.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cholinergic Antagonists; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Diclofenac; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ganglia, Parasympathetic; Immunohistochemistry; Maxillary Sinus; Mucociliary Clearance; NADP; Nifedipine; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroarginine; Nitroprusside; Rabbits | 1998 |
Facilitation by endogenous acetylcholine and nitric oxide of luminal serotonin release from the guinea-pig colon.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Benzoates; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Colon; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guinea Pigs; Imidazoles; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroarginine; Physostigmine; Serotonin | 1998 |
Effect of VIP and PACAP on basal release of serotonin from isolated vascularly and luminally perfused rat duodenum.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Duodenum; Hexamethonium; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mesenteric Arteries; Neuropeptides; Nitroarginine; Peptide Fragments; Perfusion; Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide; Portal Vein; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Serotonin; Swine; Tetrodotoxin; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1998 |
NPY receptor subtypes involved in the contraction of the proximal colon of the rat.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Colon; Diamines; Gene Expression; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Naphthalenes; Neuropeptide Y; Peptide Fragments; Peptide YY; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Neuropeptide Y; RNA, Messenger; Tetrodotoxin | 1998 |
Mechanism of neurogenic relaxation and modification of the response by enteric substances in isolated dog colon.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Bradykinin; Colon; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Galanin; Ganglionic Stimulants; Gastrointestinal Agents; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Nicotine; Nitroarginine; Norepinephrine; Papaverine; Parasympatholytics; Potassium; Tetrodotoxin; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 1998 |
Early cardiovascular alterations following experimental spinal cord injury.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Parasympatholytics; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spinal Cord Injuries; Time Factors; Vagotomy | 1998 |
Decrease in participation of nitric oxide in nonadrenergic, noncholinergic relaxation of rat intestine with age.
Topics: Adrenergic Agents; Aging; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Colon; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Guanethidine; Humans; Ileum; Immunohistochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Infant, Newborn; Intestines; Jejunum; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth; Myenteric Plexus; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Nitroarginine; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Rectum; Time Factors | 1998 |
Nitrergic stimulation of the locus coeruleus modulates blood pressure and heart rate in the anaesthetized rat.
Topics: Anesthesia, General; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Dizocilpine Maleate; Functional Laterality; Glutamic Acid; Heart Rate; Locus Coeruleus; Male; Microinjections; Nitroarginine; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY | 1999 |
Possible involvement of nitric oxide in pilocarpine induced seminal emission in rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Male; Muscarinic Agonists; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide; Nitrites; Nitroprusside; Pilocarpine; Preoptic Area; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Semen | 1999 |
Initiation of phase III contractions in the jejunum by atropine, hexamethonium and xylocaine in conscious dogs.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Arginine; Atropine; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide Receptor Antagonists; Consciousness; Dogs; Enteric Nervous System; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gastrointestinal Motility; Hexamethonium; Indoles; Injections, Intra-Arterial; Jejunum; Lidocaine; Muscle, Smooth; Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonists; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nicotinic Antagonists; Parasympatholytics; Peptide Fragments; Piperidines; Postprandial Period; Receptors, Serotonin; Serotonin; Serotonin Antagonists; Sulfonamides; Tetrodotoxin | 2000 |
Roles of endogenous prostaglandins and nitric oxide in gastroduodenal ulcerogenic responses induced in rats by hypothermic stress.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Arginine; Aspirin; Atropine; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Dinoprostone; Gastric Acid; Gastric Mucosa; Hypothermia; Indomethacin; Intestinal Mucosa; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitrobenzenes; Peptic Ulcer; Prostaglandins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stress, Physiological; Sulfonamides; Vagotomy | 1999 |
Gastrointestinal motility during pregnancy: role of nitrergic component of NANC nerves.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Colon; Cyclic GMP; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Gastric Fundus; Gastrointestinal Motility; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle, Smooth; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Phentolamine; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stomach | 2000 |
Investigation of gastroprotective compounds at subcellular level in isolated gastric mucosal cells.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; 16,16-Dimethylprostaglandin E2; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Carbachol; Catechols; Cell Membrane; Cell Nucleus; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Ethanol; Gastric Mucosa; Gastrointestinal Agents; Histamine; Mitochondria; Morpholines; Pentanones; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sulfhydryl Compounds | 2000 |
Nonadrenergic, noncholinergic relaxation of human isolated corpus cavernosum induced by scorpion venom.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adult; Arginine; Atropine; Bradykinin; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Histamine; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Male; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Norepinephrine; Penile Erection; Penis; Priapism; Scorpion Venoms; Tetrodotoxin | 2001 |
Nitric oxide modulates cardiac performance in the heart of Anguilla anguilla.
Topics: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Acetylcholine; Anguilla; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Detergents; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Free Radical Scavengers; Heart; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Molsidomine; Muscarinic Antagonists; Myocardial Contraction; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Octoxynol; omega-N-Methylarginine; Ornithine; Oxadiazoles; Parasympatholytics; Pirenzepine; Quinoxalines; Superoxide Dismutase | 2001 |
Endogenous nitric oxide-mediated relaxation and nitrinergic innervation in the rabbit prostate: the changes with aging.
Topics: Aging; Aminoquinolines; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Electric Stimulation; Guanethidine; Histocytochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Indomethacin; Male; Muscle Tonus; Muscle, Smooth; NADPH Dehydrogenase; Nerve Fibers; Nitric Oxide; Organ Size; Propranolol; Prostate; Rabbits; Tetrodotoxin; Tissue Distribution | 2001 |
The role of nitric oxide in mediating nonadrenergic, noncholinergic relaxation in rat pulmonary artery.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Electric Stimulation; Endothelium, Vascular; Guanethidine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Nerve Fibers; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Phenylephrine; Pulmonary Artery; Rats; Tetrodotoxin | 2001 |
The effect of nitric oxide on acetylcholine release in the rabbit bladder.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Microdialysis; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroprusside; omega-N-Methylarginine; Potassium Chloride; Rabbits; Urinary Bladder; Vasodilator Agents | 2001 |
Potentiation of motilin-induced contraction by nitric oxide synthase inhibition in the isolated chicken gastrointestinal tract.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Chickens; Digestive System; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gastrointestinal Motility; Guanethidine; In Vitro Techniques; Intestine, Small; Male; Motilin; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroprusside; Proventriculus | 2002 |
Functional role of inhibitory and excitatory nerves in the porcine lower urinary tract.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Cyclic GMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Papaverine; Prazosin; Swine; Tetrodotoxin; Urethra; Urinary Bladder; Urinary Tract; Vasodilator Agents; Yohimbine | 2002 |
The effect of walking on regional blood flow and acetylcholine in the hippocampus in conscious rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Extracellular Space; Hexamethonium; Hippocampus; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Male; Mecamylamine; Muscarinic Antagonists; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nicotinic Antagonists; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Cholinergic; Time Factors; Walking | 2003 |
Prevention of DL-methionine toxicity in rats by vitamins E, B12, folacin, glycine and arginine.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Corrinoids; Folic Acid; Glycine; Glycine Agents; Hematinics; Methionine; Rats; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin B Complex; Vitamin E; Vitamins | 1951 |
Comparative effects of sildenafil, phentolamine, yohimbine and L-arginine on the rabbit corpus cavernosum.
Topics: 3',5'-Cyclic-GMP Phosphodiesterases; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 5; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electric Stimulation; Erectile Dysfunction; Guanethidine; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Relaxation; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitroarginine; Penile Erection; Penis; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases; Piperazines; Purines; Rabbits; Sildenafil Citrate; Sulfones; Yohimbine | 2004 |
Involvement of 5-HT2 receptors in the antinociceptive effect of Uncaria tomentosa.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Analgesics; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Capsaicin; Cat's Claw; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Formaldehyde; Ketanserin; Male; Mice; Motor Activity; Naltrexone; Pain; Pain Measurement; Phytotherapy; Plant Preparations; Prazosin; Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT2; Reserpine; Serotonin 5-HT2 Receptor Antagonists; Serotonin Antagonists; Yohimbine | 2005 |
The Arg389Gly beta1-adrenoceptor polymorphism does not affect cardiac effects of exercise after parasympathetic inhibition by atropine.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Antihypertensive Agents; Arginine; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Exercise; Glycine; Heart Rate; Humans; Parasympathetic Nervous System; Polymorphism, Genetic; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-1 | 2006 |
[Mechanism of relaxation mediated by nitric oxide on human lower esophageal sphincter].
Topics: Aged; Arginine; Atropine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Esophageal Sphincter, Lower; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Relaxation; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroarginine; Nitroprusside; Tetrodotoxin | 2006 |
The role of nitric oxide in the electrical field stimulation-induced contractions of sphincter of oddi and gallbladder strips in Guinea pigs.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Electric Stimulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gallbladder; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Nitrergic Neurons; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroarginine; Sphincter of Oddi; Tetrodotoxin | 2006 |
Nicotine potentiates the electrical field stimulation-evoked contraction of non-pregnant rabbit myometrium.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Cadmium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Female; Hexamethonium; Indomethacin; Isometric Contraction; Myometrium; Nicotine; Rabbits | 2007 |
Effects of ghrelin on feeding regulation and interdigestive migrating complex in rats.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Duodenum; Eating; Electromyography; Gastrointestinal Motility; Ghrelin; Growth Hormone; Myoelectric Complex, Migrating; Oligopeptides; Ondansetron; Peptide Hormones; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Receptors, Ghrelin | 2007 |
Ascending and descending reflex motor activity of recto-anal region-cholinergic and nitrergic implications in a rat model.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anal Canal; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Electric Stimulation; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Skeletal; Muscle, Smooth; Myenteric Plexus; NADPH Dehydrogenase; Neurons; Nitric Oxide; Nitroarginine; Parasympatholytics; Rats; Rectum; Reflex; Tetrodotoxin | 2009 |
Mechanisms involved in the antinociception caused by ethanolic extract obtained from the leaves of Melissa officinalis (lemon balm) in mice.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Analgesics; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Cinnamates; Depsides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Male; Mecamylamine; Melissa; Mice; Motor Activity; Naloxone; Nitric Oxide; Pain; Pain Threshold; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Plant Leaves; Receptors, Muscarinic; Receptors, Nicotinic; Rosmarinic Acid | 2009 |
Locality-dependent descending reflex motor activity in the anal canal--cholinergic and nitrergic contributions in the rat model.
Topics: Anal Canal; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Cholinergic Agents; Cholinergic Fibers; Gastrointestinal Motility; Male; Muscle Contraction; Nitrergic Neurons; Nitroarginine; Organ Culture Techniques; Parasympatholytics; Rats; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tetrodotoxin | 2009 |
Hypotensive effect of Gentiana floribunda is mediated through Ca++ antagonism pathway.
Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Aorta, Thoracic; Arginine; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Cardiovascular Agents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endothelium, Vascular; Gentiana; Hypertension; Indomethacin; Male; Phenylephrine; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Signal Transduction; Vasoconstriction; Vasodilator Agents; Verapamil | 2012 |
Effects of berberine on rat jejunal motility.
Topics: Adrenergic Agents; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Berberine; Berberis; Calcium; Cholinergic Agents; Enteric Nervous System; Gastrointestinal Motility; Irritable Bowel Syndrome; Jejunum; Muscle Contraction; Myosin-Light-Chain Kinase; Myosins; Phosphorylation; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger; Tetrodotoxin; Verapamil | 2013 |
Urocortin 3 administration impairs fear motivated learning in mice is mediated by transmitters.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Avoidance Learning; Bicuculline; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Dopamine Antagonists; Fear; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; Haloperidol; Male; Memory; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Motivation; Muscarinic Antagonists; Peptide Fragments; Phenoxybenzamine; Pyrimidines; Pyrroles; Urocortins | 2014 |
Neurotransmitter-mediated anxiogenic action of PACAP-38 in rats.
Topics: Adrenergic Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Anxiety; Arginine; Atropine; Bicuculline; Dopamine Antagonists; Exploratory Behavior; Haloperidol; Male; Maze Learning; Methysergide; Muscarinic Antagonists; Naloxone; Narcotic Antagonists; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nitroso Compounds; Peptide Fragments; Phenoxybenzamine; Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide; Serotonin 5-HT2 Receptor Antagonists | 2015 |
NO system dependence of atropine-induced mydriasis and L-NAME- and L-arginine-induced miosis: Reversal by the pentadecapeptide BPC 157 in rats and guinea pigs.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Guinea Pigs; Male; Meiosis; Mydriatics; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Peptide Fragments; Proteins; Pupil; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2016 |
Nitric Oxide (NO) Mediates the Inhibition of Form-Deprivation Myopia by Atropine in Chicks.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Atropine; Chickens; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Injections, Intraocular; Male; Myopia; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Donors; Nitroprusside; Retina; Sensory Deprivation | 2016 |
Kisspeptin Stimulates Growth Hormone Release by Utilizing Neuropeptide Y Pathways and Is Dependent on the Presence of Ghrelin in the Ewe.
Topics: Animals; Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus; Arginine; Atropine; Fasting; Female; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Ghrelin; Growth Hormone; Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone; Kisspeptins; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neuropeptide Y; Oligopeptides; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Receptors, Ghrelin; Receptors, Neuropeptide Y; Sheep; Sheep, Domestic; Somatostatin-Secreting Cells | 2017 |
Characterization of rat gastric myogenic contractions and modulation by oxytocin and arginine-vasopressin.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Arginine Vasopressin; Atropine; Oxytocin; Rats; Receptors, Oxytocin; Receptors, Vasopressin; Stomach; Tetrodotoxin; Vasopressins | 2023 |