atropine has been researched along with 2-amino-5-phosphonovalerate in 42 studies
| Studies (atropine) | Trials (atropine) | Recent Studies (post-2010) (atropine) | Studies (2-amino-5-phosphonovalerate) | Trials (2-amino-5-phosphonovalerate) | Recent Studies (post-2010) (2-amino-5-phosphonovalerate) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 26,711 | 1,259 | 1,697 | 4,393 | 1 | 539 |
| Protein | Taxonomy | atropine (IC50) | 2-amino-5-phosphonovalerate (IC50) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1 | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | 0.29 | |
| Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2A | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | 0.29 | |
| Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2B | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | 0.29 | |
| Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2C | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | 0.29 | |
| Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2D | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | 0.29 | |
| Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3B | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | 0.29 | |
| Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3A | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | 0.29 |
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 5 (11.90) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 15 (35.71) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 18 (42.86) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 4 (9.52) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Aceves, J; Arias-Montaño, JA; Martínez-Fong, D | 1 |
| Lu, CL; Shaikh, MB; Siegel, A | 1 |
| Firestein, S; Shepherd, GM | 1 |
| Alger, BE; Pitler, TA | 1 |
| Aceves, J; Góngora-Alfaro, JL; Hernández, S; Martínez-Fong, D; Rosales, MG | 1 |
| Inokuchi, H; Nishi, S; Polosa, C; Trzebski, A; Yoshimura, M | 1 |
| Frye, GD | 1 |
| Boeijinga, PH; Lopes da Silva, FH; Pennartz, CM | 1 |
| Jope, RS; Li, X; Ormandy, GC | 1 |
| Benedetti, M; Frank, C; Sagratella, S; Scotti de Carolis, A | 1 |
| Chmielewska, B; Czuczwar, SJ; Kleinrok, Z; Turski, L; Turski, WA | 1 |
| Goddard, GV; Holmes, KH; Morimoto, K | 1 |
| Caudle, RM; Isaac, L | 1 |
| Carter, CJ; L'Heureux, R; Scatton, B | 1 |
| Changeux, JP; Vidal, C | 1 |
| Scharfman, HE | 1 |
| Buccafusco, JJ; Feldman, DS | 1 |
| Kauer, JA; Williams, JH | 1 |
| Kimura, T; Kurimoto, H; Ono, T; Tamura, R | 1 |
| Chapman, CA; Lacaille, JC | 1 |
| Fadda, F; Mameli, M; Mancinelli, R; Rossetti, ZL; Vargiu, R | 1 |
| Kouznetsova, M; Nistri, A | 1 |
| Cruikshank, SJ; Hsieh, CY; Metherate, R | 1 |
| Köfalvi, A; Sperlágh, B; Vizi, ES; Zelles, T | 1 |
| Akopian, G; Fitzpatrick, JS; Walsh, JP | 1 |
| Barnabi, F; Cechetto, DF | 1 |
| Colgin, LL; Kubota, D; Lynch, G | 1 |
| Choi, S; Kim, JY; Lee, CJ; Park, EJ; Suh, YH | 1 |
| Fujiwara-Tsukamoto, Y; Isomura, Y; Nambu, A; Takada, M | 1 |
| Alreja, M; Hajszan, T; Leranth, C; Wu, M | 1 |
| Isa, T; Yamashita, T | 1 |
| Honda, Y; Momose-Sato, Y; Sasaki, H; Sato, K | 1 |
| Cao, J; Li, H; Xiong, W; Xu, L; Xu, T; Zhang, J | 1 |
| Gao, E; Ji, W; Suga, N | 1 |
| Delgado-García, JM; Navarro-López, Jde D; Yajeya, J | 1 |
| Chapman, CA; Glasgow, SD | 1 |
| Faria, LC; Fuortes, MG; Merlin, LR | 1 |
| Magloire, V; Streit, J | 1 |
| Liu, L; Mikler, J; Stewart, C; Wang, Y; Weiss, T | 1 |
| Goddard, CA; Huguenard, JR; Knudsen, EI; Sridharan, D | 1 |
| Mikroulis, AV; Psarropoulou, C | 1 |
| Barros-Zulaica, N; Castejon, C; Nuñez, A | 1 |
42 other study(ies) available for atropine and 2-amino-5-phosphonovalerate
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Glutamate stimulation of tyrosine hydroxylase is mediated by NMDA receptors in the rat striatum.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Atropine; Corpus Striatum; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Kynurenic Acid; Magnesium; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Tetrodotoxin; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 1992 |
Role of NMDA receptors in hypothalamic facilitation of feline defensive rage elicited from the midbrain periaqueductal gray.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Amino Acids; Animals; Atropine; Cats; Female; Hypothalamus, Middle; Immunohistochemistry; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Microinjections; N-Methylaspartate; Neurotransmitter Agents; Periaqueductal Gray; Quinoxalines; Rage; Receptors, Amino Acid; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 1992 |
Neurotransmitter antagonists block some odor responses in olfactory receptor neurons.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Alprenolol; Ambystoma; Animals; Atropine; Cyclic GMP; Electric Stimulation; Epithelium; In Vitro Techniques; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nose; Odorants; Propranolol; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Sensory Receptor Cells | 1992 |
Cholinergic excitation of GABAergic interneurons in the rat hippocampal slice.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cholinergic Fibers; Culture Techniques; Evoked Potentials; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; Interneurons; Male; Membrane Potentials; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Muscarinic | 1992 |
NMDA receptor mediates dopamine release in the striatum of unanesthetized rats as measured by brain microdialysis.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Atropine; Brain Chemistry; Corpus Striatum; Dialysis; Dopamine; Glycine; Kynurenic Acid; Magnesium; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Tetrodotoxin | 1992 |
Fast inhibitory postsynaptic potentials and responses to inhibitory amino acids of sympathetic preganglionic neurons in the adult cat.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Amino Acids; Animals; Atropine; Bicuculline; Cats; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ganglia, Sympathetic; Glycine; Membrane Potentials; Naloxone; Neurons; Phentolamine; Quinoxalines; Spinal Cord; Strychnine; Synapses | 1992 |
Interaction of ethanol and L-glutamate in the guinea pig ileum myenteric plexus.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Atropine; Electric Stimulation; Ethanol; Female; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; In Vitro Techniques; Magnesium; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Myenteric Plexus; N-Methylaspartate; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Serotonin; Tetrodotoxin | 1991 |
Locally evoked potentials in slices of the rat nucleus accumbens: NMDA and non-NMDA receptor mediated components and modulation by GABA.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Atropine; Axons; Dipeptides; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Neurons; Neurotoxins; Nucleus Accumbens; Pentobarbital; Picrotoxin; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors; Tubocurarine | 1990 |
Dibenzocycloalkenimine (MK-801) stimulates phosphoinositide hydrolysis in rat cerebral cortical slices).
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Amino Acids; Animals; Atropine; Cerebral Cortex; Dizocilpine Maleate; Hydrolysis; In Vitro Techniques; Magnesium; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Phencyclidine; Phosphatidylinositols; Prazosin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Zinc | 1990 |
Pharmacology of calcium-induced long-term potentiation in rat hippocampal slices.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Action Potentials; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Atropine; Calcium; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Propranolol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Verapamil | 1989 |
Modification of the anticonvulsant activity of 2-amino-5-phosphonovalerate by agents affecting different neurotransmitter systems.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 4-Butyrolactone; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Atropine; Baclofen; Brain; Drug Interactions; Male; Mice; Muscimol; Neurotransmitter Agents; Sodium Oxybate; Synaptic Transmission; Valine | 1985 |
Kindling-induced changes in EEG recorded during stimulation from the site of stimulation. III. Direct pharmacological manipulations of the kindled amygdala.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Amygdala; Animals; Atropine; Baclofen; Diazepam; Electroencephalography; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Kindling, Neurologic; Male; Muscimol; Neural Inhibition; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reaction Time; Receptors, GABA-A; Valine | 1987 |
A novel interaction between dynorphin(1-13) and an N-methyl-D-aspartate site.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Analgesics; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Atropine; Binding, Competitive; Dipeptides; Dynorphins; Hot Temperature; Kinetics; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Pain; Peptide Fragments; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Valine | 1988 |
Differential control by N-methyl-D-aspartate and kainate of striatal dopamine release in vivo: a trans-striatal dialysis study.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Atropine; Carbachol; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Kainic Acid; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Oxadiazoles; Quisqualic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tetrodotoxin; Valine | 1988 |
Nicotinic and muscarinic modulations of excitatory synaptic transmission in the rat prefrontal cortex in vitro.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Atropine; Bungarotoxins; Cerebral Cortex; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mecamylamine; Membrane Potentials; Muscarine; Neurons; Nicotine; Pirenzepine; Pyramidal Tracts; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Scopolamine; Synaptic Transmission; Tubocurarine | 1993 |
EPSPs of dentate gyrus granule cells during epileptiform bursts of dentate hilar "mossy" cells and area CA3 pyramidal cells in disinhibited rat hippocampal slices.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Atropine; Epilepsy; Evoked Potentials; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mecamylamine; Membrane Potentials; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synaptic Transmission | 1994 |
Spinal muscarinic, glutamatergic and GABAergic receptor systems in cardiovascular regulation.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Atropine; Baclofen; Blood Pressure; Carbachol; Dizocilpine Maleate; Heart Rate; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, Muscarinic; Spinal Cord | 1997 |
Properties of carbachol-induced oscillatory activity in rat hippocampus.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Atropine; Bicuculline; Carbachol; Dicyclomine; Evoked Potentials; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Antagonists; GABA-B Receptor Antagonists; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Microelectrodes; Neurons; Nicotine; Oscillometry; Phosphinic Acids; Pirenzepine; Potassium; Propanolamines; Pyramidal Cells; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reaction Time; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, GABA-B | 1997 |
Effects of T-588, a newly synthesized cognitive enhancer, on hippocampal CA1 neurons in rat brain tissue slices.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Diethylamines; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Linear Models; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neurons; Nootropic Agents; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tetrodotoxin; Thiophenes | 1999 |
Cholinergic induction of theta-frequency oscillations in hippocampal inhibitory interneurons and pacing of pyramidal cell firing.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Interneurons; Membrane Potentials; Models, Neurological; Oscillometry; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-A; Theta Rhythm | 1999 |
Biphasic effects of NMDA on the motility of the rat portal vein.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Atropine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; N-Methylaspartate; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitroprusside; Piperazines; Portal Vein; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Tetrodotoxin; Vasodilator Agents | 2000 |
Facilitation of cholinergic transmission by substance P methyl ester in the mouse hippocampal slice preparation.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Animals; Atropine; Bicuculline; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Drug Synergism; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Female; GABA Antagonists; Hippocampus; Male; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Piperidines; Pyramidal Cells; Quinuclidines; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Receptors, Neurokinin-1; Substance P; Tetrodotoxin; Valine | 2000 |
Differential modulation of auditory thalamocortical and intracortical synaptic transmission by cholinergic agonist.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Atropine; Auditory Cortex; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; In Vitro Techniques; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Receptors, AMPA; Receptors, Kainic Acid; Synaptic Transmission; Thalamus | 2000 |
Long-lasting facilitation of 4-amino-n-[2,3-(3)H]butyric acid ([(3)H]GABA) release from rat hippocampal slices by nicotinic receptor activation.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Animals; Atropine; Calcium; Carrier Proteins; Chloride Channels; Drug Synergism; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; Male; Membrane Proteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neurons; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nipecotic Acids; Organic Anion Transporters; Perfusion; Proline; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Nicotinic; Sodium Channel Blockers; Tritium | 2000 |
Short-term plasticity at inhibitory synapses in rat striatum and its effects on striatal output.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Action Potentials; Animals; Atropine; Benzazepines; Bicuculline; Cations, Divalent; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine Antagonists; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; Ion Channel Gating; Ion Transport; Microinjections; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neuronal Plasticity; Neurons; Organophosphorus Compounds; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium; Potassium Channels; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Receptors, Dopamine; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, GABA-B; Receptors, Muscarinic; Sulpiride; Synapses | 2001 |
Neurotransmitters in the thalamus relaying visceral input to the insular cortex in the rat.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Atropine; Cerebral Cortex; Cobalt; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; Glutamates; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Agents; Phentolamine; Picrotoxin; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thalamus; Vagus Nerve; Viscera | 2001 |
Cholinergic plasticity in the hippocampus.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Hippocampus; Male; Parasympatholytics; Physostigmine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Serotonin; Synaptic Transmission; Time Factors | 2003 |
Long-lasting facilitation by dehydroevodiamine. HClof synaptic responses evoked in the CA1 region of rat hippocampal slices.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Alkaloids; Animals; Atropine; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Muscarinic Antagonists; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synaptic Transmission | 2003 |
Excitatory GABA input directly drives seizure-like rhythmic synchronization in mature hippocampal CA1 pyramidal cells.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Acetazolamide; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anti-Ulcer Agents; Atropine; Bicuculline; Carbenoxolone; Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors; Chlorides; Drug Interactions; Electric Conductivity; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Fluorides; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Muscarinic Antagonists; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phosphinic Acids; Propanolamines; Pyramidal Cells; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Seizures; Valine | 2003 |
Nicotine recruits a local glutamatergic circuit to excite septohippocampal GABAergic neurons.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Aconitine; Acyclovir; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Atropine; Bicuculline; Bungarotoxins; Carrier Proteins; Cell Count; Choline; Chromones; Cycloleucine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Routes; Drug Interactions; Electric Conductivity; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Hippocampus; Immunohistochemistry; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Membrane Transport Proteins; Microscopy, Electron; Muscarine; Muscarinic Agonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Parvalbumins; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Resorcinols; Septum of Brain; Synapses; Tetrodotoxin; Tubocurarine; Valine; Vesicular Glutamate Transport Protein 2; Vesicular Transport Proteins | 2003 |
Enhancement of excitatory postsynaptic potentials by preceding application of acetylcholine in mesencephalic dopamine neurons.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Acetylcholine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Atropine; Chelating Agents; Dopamine; Drug Interactions; Egtazic Acid; Enzyme Inhibitors; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; In Vitro Techniques; Mesencephalon; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neurons; Nickel; ortho-Aminobenzoates; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pertussis Toxin; Phenytoin; Rats; Thapsigargin; Time Factors; Valine | 2004 |
Optical imaging of large-scale correlated wave activity in the developing rat CNS.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Age Factors; Animals; Atropine; Bicuculline; Brain Mapping; Cadmium; Calcium; Central Nervous System; Connexins; Diagnostic Imaging; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Embryo, Mammalian; Evoked Potentials; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Fluorescent Dyes; GABA Antagonists; Glycine Agents; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nicotinic Antagonists; Organic Chemicals; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reaction Time; Rhodanine; Spinal Cord; Strychnine; Thiazolidines; Tubocurarine | 2005 |
Long-term depression in rat CA1-subicular synapses depends on the G-protein coupled mACh receptors.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Atropine; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chelating Agents; Drug Interactions; Egtazic Acid; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; Guanosine Diphosphate; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Long-Term Synaptic Depression; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neurons; Nickel; Nimodipine; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Picrotoxin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Muscarinic; Scopolamine; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Thionucleotides | 2005 |
Effects of agonists and antagonists of NMDA and ACh receptors on plasticity of bat auditory system elicited by fear conditioning.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Acoustic Stimulation; Action Potentials; Animals; Atropine; Auditory Cortex; Auditory Pathways; Chiroptera; Cholinergic Agonists; Cholinergic Antagonists; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Fear; Inferior Colliculi; N-Methylaspartate; Neuronal Plasticity; Time Factors; Valine | 2005 |
Cooperative glutamatergic and cholinergic mechanisms generate short-term modifications of synaptic effectiveness in prepositus hypoglossi neurons.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Acetylcholine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Atropine; Brain Stem; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Glutamic Acid; Hypoglossal Nerve; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nerve Net; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pirenzepine; Rats; Synaptic Transmission; Time Factors; Valine | 2005 |
Local generation of theta-frequency EEG activity in the parasubiculum.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Animals; Atropine; Electric Stimulation; Electrodes; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscarinic Antagonists; Nerve Net; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Synaptic Transmission; Theta Rhythm | 2007 |
Impact of protein kinase C activation on epileptiform activity in the hippocampal slice.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Animals; Atropine; Benzoates; Benzophenanthridines; Enzyme Activation; Epilepsy; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Guinea Pigs; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Neurotransmitter Agents; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Picrotoxin; Protein Kinase C; Pyridines; Receptor, Metabotropic Glutamate 5; Receptors, Kainic Acid; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Signal Transduction | 2008 |
Intrinsic activity and positive feedback in motor circuits in organotypic spinal cord slice cultures.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Action Potentials; Animals; Atropine; Carbenoxolone; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Coculture Techniques; Embryo, Mammalian; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Feedback, Physiological; Heptanoic Acids; Motor Neurons; Muscarinic Antagonists; Muscle, Skeletal; Nerve Net; Neurofilament Proteins; Nicotinic Antagonists; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Piperidines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spinal Cord; Statistics, Nonparametric; Synaptic Transmission; Tissue Culture Techniques; Tubocurarine | 2009 |
Effect of acute soman exposure on GABA(A) receptors in rat hippocampal slices and cultured hippocampal neurons.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anticonvulsants; Atropine; Cells, Cultured; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Diazepam; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Embryo, Mammalian; Endocytosis; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Inhibitory Postsynaptic Potentials; Membrane Potentials; Microscopy, Confocal; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pregnancy; Protein Transport; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Soman; Valine | 2011 |
Gamma oscillations are generated locally in an attention-related midbrain network.
Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Atropine; Attention; Biophysics; Brain Mapping; Chickens; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; GABA Antagonists; GABA Modulators; In Vitro Techniques; Mesencephalon; Muscarinic Antagonists; Pentobarbital; Periodicity; Photic Stimulation; Picrotoxin; Receptors, Cholinergic; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Superior Colliculi; Synaptic Potentials; Valine | 2012 |
Endogenous ACh effects on NMDA-induced interictal-like discharges along the septotemporal hippocampal axis of adult rats and their modulation by an early life generalized seizure.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Atropine; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Convulsants; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Pentylenetetrazole; Physostigmine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Seizures; Sex Factors; Valine | 2012 |
Frequency-specific response facilitation of supra and infragranular barrel cortical neurons depends on NMDA receptor activation in rats.
Topics: Animals; Atropine; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Dizocilpine Maleate; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Muscarinic Antagonists; Neuronal Plasticity; Neurons; Physical Stimulation; Physostigmine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Somatosensory Cortex; Valine; Vibrissae | 2014 |