Page last updated: 2024-09-04

atazanavir sulfate and saquinavir

atazanavir sulfate has been researched along with saquinavir in 48 studies

Compound Research Comparison

Studies
(atazanavir sulfate)
Trials
(atazanavir sulfate)
Recent Studies (post-2010)
(atazanavir sulfate)
Studies
(saquinavir)
Trials
(saquinavir)
Recent Studies (post-2010) (saquinavir)
1,1022465901,454256219

Protein Interaction Comparison

ProteinTaxonomyatazanavir sulfate (IC50)saquinavir (IC50)
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1FHomo sapiens (human)1.9
Bile salt export pumpHomo sapiens (human)3.9
Gag-Pol polyproteinHuman immunodeficiency virus type 1 (BRU ISOLATE)0.016
Gag-Pol polyproteinHuman immunodeficiency virus type 2 (ISOLATE ROD)0.0084
Gag polyproteinHIV-1 M:B_MN0.0131
ATP-dependent translocase ABCB1Homo sapiens (human)4.05
Cytochrome P450 3A4Homo sapiens (human)1.5
Gag-Pol polyproteinHuman immunodeficiency virus type 1 (NEW YORK-5 ISOLATE)0.0066
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1ARattus norvegicus (Norway rat)4.273
Substance-K receptorHomo sapiens (human)6.214
Thromboxane-A synthase Homo sapiens (human)2.182
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1BRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)4.273
Mu-type opioid receptorHomo sapiens (human)9.625
Kappa-type opioid receptorHomo sapiens (human)6.951
Exoribonuclease H Human immunodeficiency virus 20.0005
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1D Homo sapiens (human)1.9
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1SHomo sapiens (human)1.9
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1CHomo sapiens (human)1.9
Genome polyprotein Human rhinovirus sp.0.0005
Solute carrier family 22 member 1Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)8.26
Protease Human immunodeficiency virus 10.0217
Protease Human immunodeficiency virus 10.0004

Research

Studies (48)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's35 (72.92)29.6817
2010's11 (22.92)24.3611
2020's2 (4.17)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Haas, DW; Jaeger, H; Nunes, D; Piliero, P; Schnittman, S; Schrader, S; Sension, M; Thiry, A; Zala, C1
Moyle, GJ1
Kakuda, T; Sargent, S; Schutz, M1
DeGoey, DA; Randolph, JT1
Chojnacki, JK; Coleman, CI; Musial, BL1
Benzie, AA; Boffito, M; Gazzard, BG; Hill, A; Kruse, G; Kurowski, M; Moyle, GJ; Nelson, MR; Pozniak, AL1
Jaillon, P; Poirier, JM; Robidou, P1
Coco, J; DeJesus, E; Grinsztejn, B; Johnson, M; Lazzarin, A; Lichtenstein, K; Rightmire, A; Rodriguez, C; Sankoh, S; Wilber, R1
Castagna, A; Cusato, M; Fusetti, G; Galli, A; Gianotti, N; Guffanti, M; Lazzarin, A; Regazzi, M; Seminari, E; Villani, P1
Bai, DL; He, XC; Yang, QG1
Coco, J; DeJesus, E; Grinsztejn, B; Johnson, M; Lazzarin, A; Lichtenstein, K; McLaren, C; Odeshoo, L; Rightmire, A; Rodriguez, C; Wirtz, V1
Back, D; Boffito, M; Dickinson, L; Fletcher, C; Gazzard, B; Hill, A; Maitland, D; Moyle, G; Nelson, M; Pozniak, A1
Back, D; Boffito, M; Ford, J; Gazzard, B; Hill, A; Khoo, S; Maitland, D; Moyle, G; Nelson, M; Pozniak, A1
de Hoon, J; Van Wijngaerden, E; Verbesselt, R1
Balfour, HH; Brundage, RC; Vezina, HE; Weller, DR1
Dekhtyar, T; Kempf, DJ; Lu, L; Mo, H; Molla, A; Parkin, N; Stewart, KD1
Choi, SO; Kashuba, AD; Rezk, NL1
Acosta, EP; Becker, SL; Kakuda, TN; King, JR; Paul, S; Tse, MM1
Dauer, B; Harder, S; Klauke, S; Kurowski, M; Lutz, T; Müller, A; Oertel, B; Rottmann, C; Staszewski, S; von Hentig, N; Wolf, T1
Cooper, DA; Emery, S; Law, M; MacRae, K; Mallon, PW; Satchell, C; Schutz, M; Williams, KM; Winston, A1
Becker, SL; Chinn, LW; Gow, JM; Kroetz, DL; Tse, MM1
Clavel, F; Dam, E; Essioux, L; Faudon, JL; Hill, A; Lebel-Binay, S; Rochas, S; Schutz, M; Thibaut, L; Thomas, CM1
Adams, E; Hoogmartens, J; Van Schepdael, A; Yekkala, R1
Athichathanabadi, C; Bowonwatanuwong, C; Chaovavanich, A; Chumpathat, N; Manosuthi, W; Prasithsirikul, W; Ruxrungtham, K; Sungkanuparph, S; Tantisiriwat, W1
Abel, S; Muirhead, GJ; Ridgway, CE; Russell, D; Taylor-Worth, RJ1
Chen, L; Chen, X; He, Z; Peng, N; Qin, L; You, J1
Collins, C; Dickins, M; Hyland, R; Jones, B; Jones, H1
Esteban Mur, JI; Juárez Giménez, JC; López Galera, RM; Montoro Ronsano, JB; Ribera Pascuet, E1
Louis, JM; Sayer, JM1
Cornely, OA; Fätkenheuer, G; Hartmann, P; Hofmann, A; Jung, N; Lehmann, C; Wyen, C1
Boesmans, D; Di Fazio, V; Elens, L; Haufroid, V; Vanbinst, R; Veriter, S; Wallemacq, P1
Agrawal, KC; Chandra, S; Mondal, D1
Lötsch, J; von Hentig, N1
Fessel, WJ; Hellinger, J; Kaufman, D; Rhee, SY; Ruane, P; Shafer, RW; Shirvani, V; Taylor, J; Towner, W; Troia, P; Zolopa, A1
de Béthune, MP; De Meyer, S; Dierynck, I; Lathouwers, E; Picchio, G; Spinosa-Guzman, S; Van De Casteele, T; Vanden Abeele, C1
Bogner, JR; Gyalrong-Steur, M; Seybold, U1
Allavena, C; Dejesus, E; Fernandez Garcia, E; Fisher, M; Hardy, WD; Jackson, AG; Jayaweera, DT; Katlama, C; Mauss, S; Moyle, GJ; Raffi, F; Reiss, P; Slama, L; van Eeden, A; Vrouenraets, SM; Wit, FW1
Andrews, S; Carlson, GA; Hanamsagar, R; Huang, Y; Ikezu, T; Kiyota, T; Lan, X; Peng, H; Swindells, S; Zheng, JC1
Appel, DI; Markowitz, JS; Peloquin, CA; Peterson, YK; Rhoades, JA; Zhu, HJ1
Bow, DA; Chiou, WJ; de Morais, SM; Kikuchi, R; Li, X; Voorman, RL1
Amano, M; Das, D; Ghosh, AK; Mitsuya, H; Mizuno, A; Salcedo Gómez, PM; Yashchuk, S1
Nzuza, S; Owira, PMO; Zondi, S1
Baptista, LPR; Branquinha, MH; Castilho, VVS; d'Avila-Levy, CM; Gonçalves, KCS; Guimarães, AC; Menna-Barreto, RFS; Rebello, KM; Sangenito, LS; Santos, ALS; Santos, HLC1
Cecka, F; Cerveny, L; Huliciak, M; Martinec, O; Staud, F; Vokral, I1
Budiman, F; Ivan, I; Juliawati, DJ; Ridjab, DA1
Ahmadi, K; Ahmadi, N; Enayatkhani, M; Jahantigh, H; Lovreglio, P; Shahbazi, B; Stufano, A1

Reviews

6 review(s) available for atazanavir sulfate and saquinavir

ArticleYear
Boosted PIs: competition hots up.
    The AIDS reader, 2003, Volume: 13, Issue:9

    Topics: Atazanavir Sulfate; Drug Administration Schedule; HIV Infections; Humans; Indinavir; Lopinavir; Oligopeptides; Protease Inhibitors; Pyridines; Pyrimidinones; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Saquinavir

2003
Peptidomimetic inhibitors of HIV protease.
    Current topics in medicinal chemistry, 2004, Volume: 4, Issue:10

    Topics: Anti-HIV Agents; Atazanavir Sulfate; Carbamates; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dipeptides; Furans; HIV; HIV Infections; HIV Protease Inhibitors; Humans; Indinavir; Lopinavir; Models, Molecular; Molecular Mimicry; Molecular Structure; Nelfinavir; Oligopeptides; Organophosphates; Peptides; Phenylbutyrates; Pyridines; Pyrimidinones; Ritonavir; Saquinavir; Sulfonamides; Urethane

2004
Atazanavir: a new protease inhibitor to treat HIV infection.
    American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 2004, Jul-01, Volume: 61, Issue:13

    Topics: Atazanavir Sulfate; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Interactions; Drug Resistance, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; HIV Infections; HIV Protease Inhibitors; HIV-1; Humans; Oligopeptides; Pyridines; Saquinavir

2004
[Current status of HIV protease inhibitors].
    Yao xue xue bao = Acta pharmaceutica Sinica, 2005, Volume: 40, Issue:5

    Topics: 4-Hydroxycoumarins; Anti-HIV Agents; Atazanavir Sulfate; HIV Protease Inhibitors; Humans; Molecular Structure; Oligopeptides; Pyridines; Saquinavir; Urea

2005
Quality control of protease inhibitors.
    Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 2008, Volume: 97, Issue:6

    Topics: Anti-HIV Agents; Atazanavir Sulfate; Carbamates; Chromatography, Liquid; Darunavir; Drug Contamination; Furans; HIV Protease Inhibitors; Indinavir; Lopinavir; Nelfinavir; Oligopeptides; Organophosphates; Pyridines; Pyrimidinones; Pyrones; Quality Control; Ritonavir; Saquinavir; Sulfonamides

2008
Current evidence for the risk of PR prolongation, QRS widening, QT prolongation, from lopinavir, ritonavir, atazanavir, and saquinavir: A systematic review.
    Medicine, 2021, Aug-06, Volume: 100, Issue:31

    Topics: Adult; Atazanavir Sulfate; Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inhibitors; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electrocardiography; Humans; Long QT Syndrome; Lopinavir; Ritonavir; Saquinavir

2021

Trials

8 trial(s) available for atazanavir sulfate and saquinavir

ArticleYear
Therapy with atazanavir plus saquinavir in patients failing highly active antiretroviral therapy: a randomized comparative pilot trial.
    AIDS (London, England), 2003, Jun-13, Volume: 17, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Atazanavir Sulfate; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Lipids; Male; Oligopeptides; Pilot Projects; Protease Inhibitors; Pyridines; Ritonavir; RNA, Viral; Salvage Therapy; Saquinavir; Treatment Failure

2003
Atazanavir plus ritonavir or saquinavir, and lopinavir/ritonavir in patients experiencing multiple virological failures.
    AIDS (London, England), 2005, Apr-29, Volume: 19, Issue:7

    Topics: Adenine; Adult; Anti-HIV Agents; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Atazanavir Sulfate; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Cholesterol; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Viral; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Lipids; Lopinavir; Oligopeptides; Organophosphonates; Pyridines; Pyrimidinones; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Ritonavir; RNA, Viral; Saquinavir; Tenofovir; Viral Load

2005
96-week comparison of once-daily atazanavir/ritonavir and twice-daily lopinavir/ritonavir in patients with multiple virologic failures.
    AIDS (London, England), 2006, Mar-21, Volume: 20, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenine; Adult; Anti-HIV Agents; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Atazanavir Sulfate; Didanosine; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Lipids; Lopinavir; Male; Oligopeptides; Organophosphonates; Pyridines; Pyrimidinones; Ritonavir; RNA, Viral; Saquinavir; Tenofovir; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome

2006
The safety, efficacy, and pharmacokinetic profile of a switch in antiretroviral therapy to saquinavir, ritonavir, and atazanavir alone for 48 weeks and a switch in the saquinavir formulation.
    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2007, Jun-01, Volume: 44, Issue:11

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anti-HIV Agents; Atazanavir Sulfate; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Oligopeptides; Pyridines; Ritonavir; Saquinavir; Treatment Outcome

2007
Effects of CYP3A4 inhibitors on the pharmacokinetics of maraviroc in healthy volunteers.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2008, Volume: 65 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adolescent; Anti-HIV Agents; Antifungal Agents; Atazanavir Sulfate; CCR5 Receptor Antagonists; Cyclohexanes; Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A; Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inhibitors; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; HIV Infections; HIV Protease Inhibitors; Humans; Ketoconazole; Male; Maraviroc; Middle Aged; Oligopeptides; Pyridines; Saquinavir; Statistics as Topic; Triazoles

2008
Nucleoside-free boosted double PI regimen: significant CD4+ T-cell recovery in patients with poor immunologic response despite virologic suppression.
    Current HIV research, 2008, Volume: 6, Issue:6

    Topics: ADP-ribosyl Cyclase 1; Adult; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Atazanavir Sulfate; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Female; Flow Cytometry; HIV Infections; HIV Protease Inhibitors; HLA-DR Antigens; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins; Middle Aged; Oligopeptides; Prospective Studies; Pyridines; Ritonavir; Saquinavir; T-Lymphocyte Subsets; Viral Load

2008
In vitro susceptibility and virological outcome to darunavir and lopinavir are independent of HIV type-1 subtype in treatment-naive patients.
    Antiviral therapy, 2010, Volume: 15, Issue:8

    Topics: Adamantane; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Atazanavir Sulfate; Carbamates; Darunavir; Drug Resistance, Viral; Furans; HIV Infections; HIV Protease Inhibitors; HIV-1; Humans; Indinavir; Lopinavir; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Molecular Typing; Nelfinavir; Neuraminidase; Oligopeptides; Pyridines; Pyrimidinones; Pyrones; Saquinavir; Sulfonamides; Viral Load

2010
Randomized comparison of metabolic and renal effects of saquinavir/r or atazanavir/r plus tenofovir/emtricitabine in treatment-naïve HIV-1-infected patients.
    HIV medicine, 2011, Volume: 12, Issue:10

    Topics: Adenine; Adult; Atazanavir Sulfate; Deoxycytidine; Drug Administration Schedule; Dyslipidemias; Emtricitabine; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; HIV Infections; Humans; Kidney Diseases; Male; Oligopeptides; Organophosphonates; Pyridines; Saquinavir; Tenofovir; Treatment Outcome

2011

Other Studies

34 other study(ies) available for atazanavir sulfate and saquinavir

ArticleYear
Optimizing dosing strategies for the combination of atazanavir plus saquinavir.
    AIDS (London, England), 2004, Mar-05, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Atazanavir Sulfate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Oligopeptides; Pyridines; Saquinavir

2004
Atazanavir enhances saquinavir hard-gel concentrations in a ritonavir-boosted once-daily regimen.
    AIDS (London, England), 2004, Jun-18, Volume: 18, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anti-HIV Agents; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Atazanavir Sulfate; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Monitoring; Drug Synergism; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Gels; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Oligopeptides; Prospective Studies; Pyridines; Ritonavir; Saquinavir

2004
[Good experiences with saquinavir. Double boosting of protease inhibitors gains significance].
    MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 2004, Apr-26, Volume: 146 Spec No 1

    Topics: Atazanavir Sulfate; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Synergism; Drug Therapy, Combination; HIV Infections; HIV Protease Inhibitors; HIV-1; Humans; Oligopeptides; Pyridines; Saquinavir; Viral Load

2004
Simple and simultaneous determination of the hiv-protease inhibitors amprenavir, atazanavir, indinavir, lopinavir, nelfinavir, ritonavir and saquinavir plus M8 nelfinavir metabolite and the nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors efavirenz and nevi
    Therapeutic drug monitoring, 2005, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Alkynes; Atazanavir Sulfate; Benzoxazines; Calibration; Carbamates; Chromatography, Liquid; Cyclopropanes; Drug Stability; Furans; HIV Infections; HIV Protease Inhibitors; Humans; Indinavir; Lopinavir; Nelfinavir; Nevirapine; Oligopeptides; Oxazines; Pyridines; Pyrimidinones; Reproducibility of Results; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Ritonavir; Saquinavir; Specimen Handling; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Sulfonamides

2005
Atazanavir affects saquinavir.
    AIDS patient care and STDs, 2005, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Atazanavir Sulfate; Biological Availability; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Synergism; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; HIV Infections; Humans; Male; Oligopeptides; Pyridines; Saquinavir; Severity of Illness Index; Survival Rate; Treatment Outcome; United Kingdom; Viral Load

2005
Steady-state pharmacokinetics of atazanavir given alone or in combination with saquinavir hard-gel capsules or amprenavir in HIV-1-infected patients.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2005, Volume: 61, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Atazanavir Sulfate; Carbamates; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Furans; HIV Infections; HIV Protease Inhibitors; HIV-1; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Oligopeptides; Pilot Projects; Pyridines; Saquinavir; Sulfonamides

2005
Pharmacokinetics of saquinavir hard-gel/ritonavir and atazanavir when combined once daily in HIV Type 1-infected individuals administered different atazanavir doses.
    AIDS research and human retroviruses, 2006, Volume: 22, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Atazanavir Sulfate; Bilirubin; Drug Combinations; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; HIV Infections; HIV Protease Inhibitors; HIV-1; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Oligopeptides; Pyridines; Ritonavir; Saquinavir; Statistics, Nonparametric

2006
Influence of atazanavir 200 mg on the intracellular and plasma pharmacokinetics of saquinavir and ritonavir 1600/100 mg administered once daily in HIV-infected patients.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2006, Volume: 58, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Atazanavir Sulfate; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 2; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Female; HIV; HIV Infections; HIV Protease Inhibitors; Humans; Lymphocytes; Male; Middle Aged; Multidrug Resistance-Associated Proteins; Neoplasm Proteins; Oligopeptides; Pyridines; Ritonavir; Saquinavir

2006
Simultaneous determination of 8 HIV protease inhibitors in human plasma by isocratic high-performance liquid chromatography with combined use of UV and fluorescence detection: amprenavir, indinavir, atazanavir, ritonavir, lopinavir, saquinavir, nelfinavir
    Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 2007, Jan-01, Volume: 845, Issue:1

    Topics: Atazanavir Sulfate; Calibration; Carbamates; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Drug Monitoring; Drug Stability; Fluorescence; Furans; HIV Protease Inhibitors; Humans; Indinavir; Lopinavir; Nelfinavir; Oligopeptides; Pyridines; Pyrimidinones; Reproducibility of Results; Ritonavir; Saquinavir; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sulfonamides; Ultraviolet Rays

2007
An isocratic liquid chromatography method for determining HIV non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor and protease inhibitor concentrations in human plasma.
    Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 2007, Apr-01, Volume: 848, Issue:2

    Topics: Alkynes; Atazanavir Sulfate; Benzoxazines; Carbamates; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cyclopropanes; Furans; HIV Protease Inhibitors; Humans; Indinavir; Lopinavir; Nelfinavir; Nevirapine; Oligopeptides; Pyridines; Pyrimidinones; Reproducibility of Results; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Ritonavir; Saquinavir; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Sulfonamides

2007
Identification and structural characterization of I84C and I84A mutations that are associated with high-level resistance to human immunodeficiency virus protease inhibitors and impair viral replication.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2007, Volume: 51, Issue:2

    Topics: Anti-HIV Agents; Atazanavir Sulfate; Drug Resistance, Viral; Genes, gag; HIV Infections; HIV Protease Inhibitors; HIV-1; Humans; Indinavir; Mutation; Nelfinavir; Oligopeptides; Pyridines; Ritonavir; Saquinavir; Virus Replication

2007
High-performance liquid chromatography assay for the determination of the HIV-protease inhibitor tipranavir in human plasma in combination with nine other antiretroviral medications.
    Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis, 2007, Mar-12, Volume: 43, Issue:4

    Topics: Alkynes; Anti-HIV Agents; Atazanavir Sulfate; Benzoxazines; Carbamates; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cyclopropanes; Drug Stability; Furans; HIV Protease Inhibitors; Humans; Indinavir; Lopinavir; Molecular Structure; Nelfinavir; Nevirapine; Oligopeptides; Oxazines; Pyridines; Pyrimidinones; Pyrones; Reproducibility of Results; Ritonavir; Saquinavir; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Sulfonamides; Time Factors

2007
Pharmacokinetics of saquinavir with atazanavir or low-dose ritonavir administered once daily (ASPIRE I) or twice daily (ASPIRE II) in seronegative volunteers.
    Journal of clinical pharmacology, 2007, Volume: 47, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Atazanavir Sulfate; Cross-Over Studies; Drug Interactions; Female; HIV Protease Inhibitors; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Oligopeptides; Pyridines; Ritonavir; Saquinavir; Sex Factors

2007
Pharmacokinetics of saquinavir, atazanavir, and ritonavir in a twice-daily boosted double-protease inhibitor regimen.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2007, Volume: 51, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Area Under Curve; Atazanavir Sulfate; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Combinations; Female; HIV Infections; HIV Protease Inhibitors; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Oligopeptides; Pyridines; Ritonavir; Safety; Saquinavir

2007
Interindividual variability in the effect of atazanavir and saquinavir on the expression of lymphocyte P-glycoprotein.
    The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2007, Volume: 60, Issue:1

    Topics: Atazanavir Sulfate; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Cell Line; HIV Protease Inhibitors; Humans; Lymphocytes; Oligopeptides; Pyridines; Saquinavir

2007
Synergistic inhibition of protease-inhibitor-resistant HIV type 1 by saquinavir in combination with atazanavir or lopinavir.
    Antiviral therapy, 2007, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Atazanavir Sulfate; Cell Line, Tumor; Drug Resistance, Viral; Drug Synergism; HIV Protease Inhibitors; HIV-1; Humans; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Lopinavir; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Oligopeptides; Pyridines; Pyrimidinones; Recombination, Genetic; Saquinavir; Transfection

2007
Plasma levels, safety, and 60-week efficacy of a once-daily double-boosted protease inhibitor regimen of atazanavir, saquinavir, and ritonavir.
    Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 2008, Jan-01, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Atazanavir Sulfate; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; HIV Infections; HIV Protease Inhibitors; Humans; Oligopeptides; Pyridines; Ritonavir; Saquinavir

2008
Synergy of human immunodeficiency virus protease inhibitors with chloroquine against Plasmodium falciparum in vitro and Plasmodium chabaudi in vivo.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2008, Volume: 52, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Antimalarials; Atazanavir Sulfate; Chloroquine; Drug Resistance; Drug Synergism; Female; HIV Protease Inhibitors; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Lopinavir; Malaria; Mice; Nelfinavir; Oligopeptides; Plasmodium chabaudi; Plasmodium falciparum; Pyridines; Pyrimidinones; Ritonavir; Saquinavir

2008
Maraviroc: in vitro assessment of drug-drug interaction potential.
    British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2008, Volume: 66, Issue:4

    Topics: Area Under Curve; Atazanavir Sulfate; Cyclohexanes; Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A; Drug Interactions; HIV Infections; HIV Protease Inhibitors; HIV-1; Humans; Ketoconazole; Liver; Male; Maraviroc; Microsomes, Liver; Oligopeptides; Predictive Value of Tests; Pyridines; Ritonavir; Saquinavir; Triazoles

2008
Interaction between cat's claw and protease inhibitors atazanavir, ritonavir and saquinavir.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2008, Volume: 64, Issue:12

    Topics: Atazanavir Sulfate; Cat's Claw; Female; Herb-Drug Interactions; HIV Protease Inhibitors; Humans; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Middle Aged; Oligopeptides; Plant Preparations; Pyridines; Ritonavir; Saquinavir

2008
Interactions of different inhibitors with active-site aspartyl residues of HIV-1 protease and possible relevance to pepsin.
    Proteins, 2009, May-15, Volume: 75, Issue:3

    Topics: Atazanavir Sulfate; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Calorimetry, Differential Scanning; Carbamates; Crystallography, X-Ray; Darunavir; Furans; HIV Protease; HIV Protease Inhibitors; Humans; Indinavir; Kinetics; Lopinavir; Models, Molecular; Molecular Structure; Mutation; Nelfinavir; Oligopeptides; Pepsin A; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Pyridines; Pyrimidinones; Pyrones; Ritonavir; Saquinavir; Sulfonamides

2009
Quantification of 8 HIV-protease inhibitors and 2 nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors by ultra-performance liquid chromatography with diode array detection.
    Clinical chemistry, 2009, Volume: 55, Issue:1

    Topics: Alkynes; Atazanavir Sulfate; Benzoxazines; Carbamates; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cyclopropanes; Furans; HIV Protease Inhibitors; Humans; Indinavir; Lopinavir; Nelfinavir; Nevirapine; Oligopeptides; Pyridines; Pyrimidinones; Pyrones; Reproducibility of Results; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Ritonavir; Saquinavir; Sensitivity and Specificity; Solid Phase Extraction; Sulfonamides

2009
HIV-1 protease inhibitor induced oxidative stress suppresses glucose stimulated insulin release: protection with thymoquinone.
    Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.), 2009, Volume: 234, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Atazanavir Sulfate; Benzoquinones; Cell Line; Cytosol; Glucose; Glutathione; HIV Protease Inhibitors; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Ion Channels; Mitochondria; Mitochondrial Proteins; Nelfinavir; Nigella sativa; Oligopeptides; Oxidative Stress; Plant Oils; Protective Agents; Pyridines; Rats; Reactive Oxygen Species; Saquinavir; Seeds; Superoxide Dismutase; Uncoupling Protein 2

2009
Cytochrome P450 3A inhibition by atazanavir and ritonavir, but not demography or drug formulation, influences saquinavir population pharmacokinetics in human immunodeficiency virus type 1-infected adults.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2009, Volume: 53, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Atazanavir Sulfate; Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inhibitors; Female; HIV Infections; HIV Protease Inhibitors; HIV-1; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Oligopeptides; Pregnancy; Pyridines; Ritonavir; Saquinavir; Sex Factors; Young Adult

2009
HIV-1 protease mutations and protease inhibitor cross-resistance.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2010, Volume: 54, Issue:10

    Topics: Atazanavir Sulfate; Carbamates; Darunavir; Furans; HIV Protease; HIV Protease Inhibitors; HIV-1; Indinavir; Least-Squares Analysis; Lopinavir; Mutation; Nelfinavir; Oligopeptides; Organophosphates; Polymorphism, Genetic; Pyridines; Pyrimidinones; Pyrones; Saquinavir; Sulfonamides

2010
Changes in lipid profiles after switching to a protease inhibitor-containing cART--unfavourable effect of fosamprenavir in obese patients.
    European journal of medical research, 2011, Feb-24, Volume: 16, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Atazanavir Sulfate; Carbamates; Cholesterol; Cohort Studies; Female; Furans; HIV Infections; HIV Protease Inhibitors; Humans; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Middle Aged; Oligopeptides; Organophosphates; Pyridines; Retrospective Studies; Saquinavir; Sulfonamides

2011
The effect of HIV protease inhibitors on amyloid-β peptide degradation and synthesis in human cells and Alzheimer's disease animal model.
    Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology, 2012, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Atazanavir Sulfate; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; HIV Protease Inhibitors; Humans; Immunoblotting; Immunohistochemistry; Lopinavir; Macrophages; Mice; Mice, SCID; Mice, Transgenic; Nelfinavir; Neurons; Oligopeptides; Pyridines; Ritonavir; Saquinavir

2012
Prediction and in vitro evaluation of selected protease inhibitor antiviral drugs as inhibitors of carboxylesterase 1: a potential source of drug-drug interactions.
    Pharmaceutical research, 2012, Volume: 29, Issue:4

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Atazanavir Sulfate; Carbamates; Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases; Drug Interactions; Furans; Humans; Kinetics; Models, Molecular; Nelfinavir; Oligopeptides; Protease Inhibitors; Pyridines; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship; Ritonavir; Saquinavir; Sulfonamides

2012
In vitro OATP1B1 and OATP1B3 inhibition is associated with observations of benign clinical unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia.
    Xenobiotica; the fate of foreign compounds in biological systems, 2014, Volume: 44, Issue:3

    Topics: Antirheumatic Agents; Atazanavir Sulfate; Bilirubin; Carbamates; Cyclosporine; Furans; Glucuronosyltransferase; HIV Protease Inhibitors; Hyperbilirubinemia; In Vitro Techniques; Indinavir; Liver-Specific Organic Anion Transporter 1; Oligopeptides; Organic Anion Transporters; Organic Anion Transporters, Sodium-Independent; Pyridines; Rifampin; Rifamycins; Saquinavir; Solute Carrier Organic Anion Transporter Family Member 1B3; Sulfonamides

2014
GRL-04810 and GRL-05010, difluoride-containing nonpeptidic HIV-1 protease inhibitors (PIs) that inhibit the replication of multi-PI-resistant HIV-1 in vitro and possess favorable lipophilicity that may allow blood-brain barrier penetration.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2013, Volume: 57, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Astrocytes; Atazanavir Sulfate; Blood-Brain Barrier; Carbamates; Cell Line; Darunavir; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Viral; Endothelial Cells; Fluorides; Haplorhini; HIV Protease; HIV Protease Inhibitors; HIV-1; Humans; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Lopinavir; Models, Biological; Molecular Docking Simulation; Oligopeptides; Pericytes; Pyridines; Rats; Saquinavir; Sulfonamides; T-Lymphocytes; Virus Replication

2013
Naringin prevents HIV-1 protease inhibitors-induced metabolic complications in vivo.
    PloS one, 2017, Volume: 12, Issue:11

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Apoptosis; Atazanavir Sulfate; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Caspase 3; Caspase 9; Drinking; Fasting; Flavanones; Glucokinase; Glucose Intolerance; HIV Protease; HIV Protease Inhibitors; Homeostasis; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Liver; Male; Metabolic Syndrome; Pancreas; Rats, Wistar; Saquinavir; Signal Transduction; Uncoupling Protein 2

2017
Docking simulation between HIV peptidase inhibitors and Trypanosoma cruzi aspartyl peptidase.
    BMC research notes, 2018, Nov-21, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Anti-HIV Agents; Aspartic Acid Proteases; Atazanavir Sulfate; Crystallography, X-Ray; Databases, Protein; Drug Repositioning; HIV; Molecular Docking Simulation; Nelfinavir; Peptide Hydrolases; Protease Inhibitors; Protein Conformation; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Saquinavir; Trypanosoma cruzi

2018
Anti-HIV and Anti-Hepatitis C Virus Drugs Inhibit P-Glycoprotein Efflux Activity in Caco-2 Cells and Precision-Cut Rat and Human Intestinal Slices.
    Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2019, Volume: 63, Issue:11

    Topics: Aged; Animals; Anti-HIV Agents; Antiviral Agents; Atazanavir Sulfate; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Benzimidazoles; Caco-2 Cells; Carbamates; Drug Interactions; Female; Fluorenes; Hepatitis C; HIV Infections; Humans; Imidazoles; Intestines; Lopinavir; Male; Maraviroc; Middle Aged; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Ritonavir; Saquinavir; Valine; Zidovudine

2019
Repurposing antiviral drugs against HTLV-1 protease by molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulation.
    Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics, 2023, Volume: 41, Issue:11

    Topics: Antiviral Agents; Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases; Atazanavir Sulfate; Drug Repositioning; Humans; Molecular Docking Simulation; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Protease Inhibitors; Saquinavir; Simeprevir

2023