ammonium hydroxide has been researched along with phenyl acetate in 474 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 249 (52.53) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 72 (15.19) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 69 (14.56) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 70 (14.77) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 14 (2.95) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Buhler, DR; Parker, CE; Reed, RL; Tomer, KB; Verma, S | 1 |
| Koo, C; Takahashi, Y; Wydeven, T | 1 |
| Paramashivappa, R; Phani Kumar, P; Srinivasa Rao, A; Subba Rao, PV; Vithayathil, PJ | 1 |
| Avery, BA; Avery, MA; Carvalho, P; Li, L; Pabbisetty, D | 1 |
| Calvillo, I; Hernández-Hernández, O; Lebrón-Aguilar, R; Moreno, FJ; Sanz, ML | 1 |
| Knappy, C; Lewis, MR; Nicholson, JK; Plumb, RS; Sen, A; Smith, NW; Wilson, ID | 1 |
| Daigle-Young, C; Monnin, C; Ramrup, P; Vuckovic, D | 1 |
| Caceres-Cortes, J; Kempson, J; Li, P; Mathur, A; Sun, D; Wu, DR; Yip, H | 1 |
| Birenbaum, ME; Ladenson, JH; Marr, JJ | 1 |
| Baresi, L; Glass, TL; Mah, RA; Ward, DM | 1 |
| Hueting, S; Tempest, DW | 2 |
| Bueno, L | 1 |
| Nordmann, J; Nordmann, R; Petit, MA | 1 |
| Marzluf, GA; Reinert, WR | 1 |
| Bettenhaussen, CW; Stouthamer, AH | 1 |
| Hall, JB; Hasan, SM | 1 |
| Mowat, DN; Ololade, BG | 1 |
| Hodgson, JC; Thomas, PC | 2 |
| Melsen, B; Rölla, G | 1 |
| Lee, CP; Rottenberg, H | 1 |
| Desideri, PG; Landini, M; Lepri, L; Tanturli, G | 1 |
| Fairbairn, JW; Helliwell, K | 1 |
| Sanders, BE; Swanson, MJ | 1 |
| Bouda, J; Dvorák, R; Jagos, P; Piskac, A; Zapletal, O | 1 |
| Slyter, LL; Weaver, JM | 1 |
| Greco, V; Jacobellis, GF; Pozzar, F; Puletti, M | 1 |
| Neijssel, OM; Tempest, DW | 1 |
| Fonyó, A; Palmieri, F; Quagliariello, E | 1 |
| De Mey, LE; Descamps, JA; Van Assche, PF | 1 |
| Cook, AR | 1 |
| Doury-Berthod, M; Poitrenaud, C; Tremillon, B | 1 |
| Bräunlich, H; Frenzel, J; Kersten, L; Schramm, D; Zwacka, G | 1 |
| Müting, D | 1 |
| Antoine, AD; DiGeronimo, MJ | 1 |
| Dawes, EA; Reece, P; Toth, D | 1 |
| Starr, MS | 1 |
| Imler, M; Schlienger, JL; Stahl, J | 1 |
| Prior, RL; Visek, WJ; Zimber, A | 1 |
| Chatson, KB; Kurz, WG; LaRue, TA | 1 |
| Varner, LW; Woods, W | 2 |
| Claus, TH; Park, CR; Pilkis, SJ | 1 |
| Anegawa, NJ; Batshaw, ML; Djali, S; Gorry, E; Heyes, MP; Mellits, ED; Robinson, MB | 1 |
| Murthy, CR; Ratnakumari, L | 1 |
| Albrecht, J; Hilgier, W; Kaucká, I; Lisý, V; Pitha, J; Stastný, F | 1 |
| Alvaro, I; Arilla, E; Bodega, G; Boyano, MC | 1 |
| Dekker, J; Hanegraaf, PP; Punt, PJ; Stouthamer, AH; van den Hondel, CA; van Verseveld, HW; Yap, W | 1 |
| Bida, G; Ghyoot, M; Hendry, G; Kabalka, G; Morelle, JL; Padgett, H; Verbruggen, R; Wieland, B; Zippi, E | 1 |
| Brusilow, SW; Koehler, RC; Takahashi, H; Traystman, RJ | 2 |
| Bump, K; Fisher, M; Foreman, J; Kurcz, E; Lawrence, L; Miller-Graber, P | 1 |
| De Deyn, PP; Deshmukh, DR; Marescau, B; Meert, KL; Sarnaik, AP | 1 |
| Hejłasz, Z; Nicpoń, J; Zawadzki, W | 1 |
| Anton, F; Euchner, I; Handwerker, HO; Peppel, P | 1 |
| Felipo, V; Grau, E; Grisolía, S; Kosenko, E; Miñana, MD | 1 |
| Brunken, RC; Chan, SY; Phelps, ME; Schelbert, HR | 1 |
| Griffith, OW; Ohtsuka, Y | 1 |
| Durán, EL; van Gelderen de Komaid, A | 1 |
| Khvastunov, RM; Lastochkina, KO; Morozova, LF; Plitman, SI | 1 |
| Davies, KP; Köhler, P | 1 |
| Raabe, W | 1 |
| Deshmukh, DR; Deshmukh, GD; Meert, K; Singh, KR | 1 |
| Bruyneel, B; Vande Woestyne, M; Verstraete, W | 1 |
| Costell, M; Grisolía, S; O'Connor, JE | 2 |
| Ghori, MI; Moorthy, B; Sadasivudu, B; Subramanyam, K | 1 |
| Muralidhar, K; Prasad, MS; Rangavalli, G; Sadasivudu, B; Subrahmanyam, K | 1 |
| Daune, G; Gerhart, F; Grauffel, C; Seiler, N | 1 |
| Cornelisse, R; Kuenen, JG; Robertson, LA; Zeng, R | 1 |
| Behar, KL; Fitzpatrick, SM; Hetherington, HP; Shulman, RG | 1 |
| Fischer, M; Kirchhoff, H; Krebs, B; Schütz, M; Sommer, G | 1 |
| Felipo, V; Grisolía, S; Miñana, MD; Wallace, R | 1 |
| Azorín, I; Felipo, V; Grisolía, S; Miñana, MD | 1 |
| Abumrad, NN; Cersosimo, E; Geer, R; Ghishan, F; Lairmore, T; Williams, P | 1 |
| Coleman, AE; Cooper, AJ; Griffith, OW; Hearn, TJ; Lai, JC | 1 |
| Kamatali, P; Teller, E; Vanbelle, M; Wavreille, J | 1 |
| Flachowsky, G; Hennig, A; Matthey, M; Richter, G | 1 |
| Lin, S; Raabe, W | 1 |
| Banjac, B; Drewes, LR; Kloiber, O | 1 |
| Gietzen, DW; Leung, PM; Rogers, QR; Semon, BA | 1 |
| Aronson, PS; Soleimani, M | 1 |
| de Vlieger, M; Fick, TE; Schalm, SW | 1 |
| Bogonez, E; Machado, A; Satrústegui, J | 2 |
| Felipo, V; Grisolía, S; Miñana, MD | 1 |
| Kushiro, K | 1 |
| Mäkinen, KK; Söderling, E; Talonpoika, J | 1 |
| Aurich, H; Fricke, B; Jahreis, G; Sorger, H | 1 |
| Costell, M; Grisolía, S; Míguez, MP; O'Connor, JE; Portolés, M | 1 |
| Areas, J; Lenhart, M; Preuss, HG; Schubert, P; Slemmer, D | 1 |
| Battaglia, FC; Block, SM; Gilbert, M; Johnson, RL | 1 |
| Alonso, P; Girbes, T | 1 |
| Ginsberg, MD; Gutierrez, MT; Lockwood, AH; Rhoades, HM | 1 |
| Cyr, DM; Griffith, AD; Maswoswe, SM; Tremblay, GC | 1 |
| Barrio, JR; Keen, RE; Krivokapich, J; Phelps, ME; Shine, KI | 1 |
| Odle, J; Schaefer, DM | 1 |
| Fujiwara, M | 1 |
| Barzilay, Z; Britten, AG; Dean, JM; Koehler, RC; Traystman, RJ | 1 |
| Bender, GR; Campbell, J; Marquis, RE | 1 |
| Chandler, MD; McCandless, DW; Sears, ES | 1 |
| Fujiwara, M; Higashi, T; Kobayashi, K; Nagashima, H; Nakatsukasa, H; Shiota, T; Takei, N; Watanabe, A; Yamauchi, Y | 1 |
| Looney, GA; McCandless, DW; Modak, AT; Stavinoha, WB | 1 |
| Denor, PF; Menahan, LA; Skibba, JL; Sonsalla, JC | 1 |
| Fontenot, JP; Koeln, LL; Webb, KE | 1 |
| Onstad, G; Raabe, W | 1 |
| Hynes, MJ; Pateman, JA | 2 |
| Luft, JH; Szubinska, B | 1 |
| Hynes, MJ | 1 |
| Clifford, AJ; Prior, RL; Visek, WJ | 1 |
| Jenkins, WT; Raunio, RP; Straus, LD | 1 |
| Postma, PW; Visser, AS | 1 |
| Findlater, JD; Orsi, BA | 1 |
| Mann, SO; Stewart, CS | 1 |
| Biggins, DR; Dilworth, MJ | 1 |
| Brunnemann, H; Tiller, A | 1 |
| Quastel, JH | 1 |
| Boda, K; Havassy, I; Várady, J; Zelenák, I | 1 |
| Stadtman, TC | 1 |
| Holinger, PH | 1 |
| Ward, S | 1 |
| Larson, BL; Robinson, JL; Vekich, AJ | 1 |
| Müller, J | 1 |
| Sorger, GJ; Subramanian, KN | 1 |
| Benjamin, AM; Quastel, JH | 1 |
| James, IM; MacDonnell, L; Xanalatos, C | 1 |
| Baird, K; Goldin, H; Preuss, HG | 1 |
| Bryla, J | 1 |
| Carpe, AI; Smith, IK | 1 |
| Kamo, N; Kobatake, Y; Kurihara, K; Miyake, M | 1 |
| Beardsley, GL; Muller, LD; Schingoethe, DJ | 1 |
| Cohen, PP; Kim, S; Paik, WK | 1 |
| Cone, RA; Korenbrot, JI | 1 |
| Beyer, D; Rudert, H; Schmücker, K | 1 |
| Kim, S; Lawson, D; Paik, WK | 1 |
| Pastan, I; Smith, LD; Stadtman, ER; Stadtman, TC | 1 |
| Friedman, S | 1 |
| Hancock, RL | 1 |
| Bockel, R; Imler, M; Kieny, R; Peter, B; Stahl, J; Tongio, J | 1 |
| Putnam, PA; Rumsey, TS; Samuelson, G; Williams, EE | 1 |
| Bartley, EE; Meyer, RM; Webb, DW | 1 |
| Fontenot, JP; Ludwick, RL; Tucker, RE | 1 |
| Gips, CH; Qué, GS; Wibbens-Alberts, M | 1 |
| Siegel, SM | 1 |
| Malec, EJ; Mason, BB; Tiedje, JM; Warren, CB | 1 |
| Caplow, M; Zeeberg, B | 1 |
| Gips, CH | 1 |
| Bryla, J; Kubica, A; Zaleski, J | 1 |
| Karasawa, Y; Tasaki, I | 1 |
| Bremer, J; Davis, EJ | 1 |
| Barker, HA; Buckel, W | 1 |
| Abzug-Horowitz, S; Pinson, A; Russell, A; Statter, M | 1 |
| Adam, W; Simpson, DP | 1 |
| Simell, O | 1 |
| Ehrenberg, L; Osterman-Golkar, S; Solymosy, F | 1 |
| Albrecht, E; Albrecht, H | 1 |
| Cedar, H; Schwartz, JH | 1 |
| Madhwa, HG; Moudgal, NR; Sairam, MR | 1 |
| Anderson, EP; Ciardi, JE | 1 |
| Bernheim, F | 1 |
| Delage, J; Fehr, PM | 1 |
| Aida, F; Ito, Y; Iwasaki, T; Komeichi, Y | 1 |
| Andersson, KK; Forster, RE; Klocke, RA; Rotman, HH | 1 |
| Alexander, M; Verstraete, W | 1 |
| Barrio, A; Carlisky, NJ | 1 |
| Marciani, DJ; Tolbert, BM | 1 |
| Hodgins, DS | 1 |
| Barrick, ER; Harvey, RW; Thompson, LH; Wise, MB | 1 |
| Blackburn, EH; Hird, FJ; Jones, IK | 1 |
| Beeson, WM; Hatch, CF | 1 |
| Chicco, CF; Shultz, E; Shultz, TA | 1 |
| Shigesada, K; Tatibana, M | 1 |
| Hozumi, T; Kato, T; Yamanaka, H | 1 |
| Read, LJ | 1 |
| Garassini, M; James, IM; Larbi, E | 1 |
| Oi, S; Westley, J; Yasunobu, KT | 1 |
| Hindfelt, B; Siesjö, BK | 1 |
| Jackson, P; Rook, JA; Towers, KG | 1 |
| Fischer, B; Holm, E; Kraus, H; Schwarz, M; Worlitschek, M | 1 |
| Fiene, R; Hamann, KF; Holm, E; Merthan, M; Staiger, G | 1 |
| Boettger, F; Fischer, B; Holm, E; Nestle, W; Süss, R | 1 |
| Schnoes, HK; Smalley, EB; Strong, FM; Wei, R | 1 |
| Cederbaum, S; Kung, HF; Stadtman, TC; Tsai, L | 1 |
| Asano, T | 1 |
| Gibbons, RJ; Wahren, A | 1 |
| Spomer, WE; Wootton, JF | 1 |
| Chalmers, MI; Hughes, AD; Mathieson, J; Wenham, G; White, F | 1 |
| Ogner, G | 1 |
| Christ, G; Wenzel, E | 1 |
| Martin, LC; Nelson, TE; Panciera, RJ; Tillman, AD; Williams, DL; Williams, EI; Word, JD | 1 |
| Crewther, WG; Nicholls, PW | 1 |
| de Windt, FE; van der Drift, C; Vogels, GD | 1 |
| Eadie, JM; Hyldgaard-Jensen, J; Mann, SO; Reid, RS; Whitelaw, FG | 1 |
| Males, JR; Purser, DB | 1 |
| Brierley, GP; Jurkowitz, M; Merola, AJ; Scott, KM | 1 |
| Graham, LB; Remsen, CC; Valois, FW; Watson, SW | 1 |
| Keen, P; White, TD | 1 |
| Ammerman, CB; Carnevali, AA; Chicco, CF; Oropeza, L; Shultz, TA | 1 |
| Barker, HA; Herbst, MM; Winnacker, EL | 1 |
| Deweese, WP; Ely, DG; Glimp, HA; Mitchell, GE; Poe, SE | 1 |
| Lederer, M; Roch, G | 1 |
| Lautsevichus, LZ; Moteiunaĭte, ES; Petrova, KI | 1 |
| Eyk, HG; Leijnse, B; Leijnse-Ybema, HJ; Vermaat, RJ | 1 |
| Bloomfield, RA; Muhrer, ME; Wilson, RP | 1 |
| Eveleigh, DE; Gamborg, OL | 1 |
| Kerkhoff, JF; Peters, HJ | 1 |
| Lotspeich, WD; O'Donovan, DJ | 1 |
| Watanabe, T | 1 |
| Hayden-Smith, S; Levin, S | 1 |
| Anderson, RO; Bloomfield, RA; Wilson, RP | 1 |
| Bloomfield, RA; Letter, AA; Wilson, RP | 1 |
| Barak, AJ; Beckenhauer, HC | 1 |
| Belling, GB; Gray, FV; Pilgrim, AF | 1 |
| Sprinson, DB; Weliky, I | 1 |
| Kametani, T; Ogasawara, K; Yamaki, K | 1 |
| Dziuba, SP; Fassett, DW; Roudabush, RL; Terhaar, CJ | 1 |
| Holden, JT | 1 |
| Saini, AS | 1 |
| Bonciocat, C; Chiosa, L; Niculescu, V; Stancu, C | 1 |
| Barker, HA; Costilow, RN; Rochovansky, OM | 1 |
| Gangolli, S; Nicholson, TF | 1 |
| Levin, B; Russell, A | 1 |
| Glowacka, D; Kopacz-Jodczyk, T; Popowicz, J | 1 |
| Goorno, WE; Rector, FC; Seldin, DW | 1 |
| Hamberger, A; Lindroth, P; Nyström, B | 1 |
| Karasawa, Y; Kibe, K | 2 |
| Grisolía, S; Guerri, C; Jordá, A; O'Connor, JE | 1 |
| Chabrier, G; Imler, M; Schlienger, JL | 1 |
| Borowitz, JL; Kuta, CC; Maickel, RP | 1 |
| Grisolía, S; Guerri, C; O'Connor, JE | 2 |
| Neijssel, OM; Plomp, PJ; Teixeira de Mattos, MJ; Tempest, DW | 1 |
| Edwall, L; Mejàre, B; Panopoulos, P | 1 |
| Duffy, TE; Ehrlich, ME; Petito, CK; Plum, F; Voorhies, TM | 1 |
| Andrejková, V; Melter, J; Michalides, J; Sutiak, V; Szabová, E | 1 |
| Ankwanda, E; Whitman, WB; Wolfe, RS | 1 |
| Briggs, WA; Mahajan, SK; McDonald, FD; Prasad, AS; Rabbani, P | 1 |
| Raabe, WA | 1 |
| Boling, JA; Bradley, NW; Koenig, JM | 1 |
| Onstad, GR; Raabe, WA | 1 |
| Aickin, CC; Deisz, RA; Lux, HD | 1 |
| Koops, HP; Martiny, H | 1 |
| Ide, RS; Small, A | 1 |
| Epel, D; Johnson, CH | 1 |
| Kania, BF; Kulasek, G; Motyl, T | 1 |
| Collis, KA; Mather, DL; Symonds, HW | 1 |
| Wood, RW | 1 |
| Hikuma, M; Karube, I; Okada, T; Suzuki, S | 1 |
| Fujiki, N; Hata, M; Kato, T; Kohli, Y; Ueda, T; Yamazaki, Y | 1 |
| Kaneko, M; Nagamine, T; Saito, S; Sekiguchi, T; Sugimoto, H; Takagi, H; Takehara, K | 1 |
| Hirata, Y; Kimura, K; Niida, H; Ozaki, T; Ueda, F; Watanabe, M; Yamamoto, O; Yoshikuni, Y | 1 |
| Bunderson, FB; Provenza, FD; Ralphs, MH; Wiedmeier, RD | 1 |
| Alexander, JJ; Banerjee, P; Dawson, G; Tonsgard, JH | 1 |
| Atanassov, CL; Knödgen, B; Muller, CD; Rebel, G; Sarhan, S; Seiler, N | 1 |
| Dial, EJ; Jarboe, LA; Lechago, J; Lichtenberger, LM; Romero, JJ; Wolfe, MM | 1 |
| Blendis, LM; Fernandes, J; Jenkins, DJ; Koo, M; Morali, G; Rao, AV; Wolever, TM | 1 |
| Felipo, V; Grau, E; Grisolía, S; Kaminsky, Y; Kosenko, E; Marcaida, G; Miñana, MD | 1 |
| Knoedgen, B; Sarhan, S; Seiler, N | 1 |
| de Knegt, RJ; Gramsbergen, JB; Schalm, SW | 1 |
| Cann, IK; Hoshino, S; Kobayashi, Y; Wakita, M | 1 |
| Kallenbach, NR; Morozov, VN; Seeman, NC | 1 |
| Bernard, G; Bourre, JM; Diler, AS; Uzüm, G; Ziylan, YZ | 1 |
| Lakshminarayana, U; Modi, P; Murthy, CR; Sadasivudu, B | 1 |
| Daniel, SL; Drake, HL; Gössner, A; Seifritz, C | 1 |
| Hilgier, W; Olson, JE | 1 |
| Kuijpers, WH; Kuyl-Yeheskiely, E; van Boeckel, CA; van Boom, JH | 1 |
| Igisu, H; Matsuoka, M | 2 |
| Higashino, K; Moriwaki, Y; Suda, M; Takahashi, S; Yamamoto, T | 1 |
| Yamamoto, H | 1 |
| Page, WJ; Rudy, B | 1 |
| Cottyn, BG; Dussert, L; Fiems, LO; Vanacker, JM | 1 |
| Albrecht, J; Faff-Michalak, L | 1 |
| Ceresnáková, Z; Chrenková, M; Flák, P; Sommer, A; Szakács, J; Uváciková, I | 1 |
| Dial, EJ; Hall, LR; Lichtenberger, LM; Romero, JJ | 1 |
| Brusilow, SW; Hirata, T; Kawaguchi, T; Koehler, RC; Traystman, RJ | 2 |
| Mitchell, CG | 1 |
| Dombro, RS; Itzhak, Y; Norenberg, MD; Roig-Cantisano, A | 1 |
| Broderick, GA; Combs, DK; Luchini, ND | 1 |
| Audet, RM; Butterworth, RF; Rao, VL | 1 |
| Felipo, V; Grisolía, S; Kaminsky, Y; Kosenko, E; Montoliu, C | 1 |
| Cook, AM; Denger, K; Laue, H | 2 |
| Benning, N; Fischer, KG; Greger, R; Leipziger, J; Nitschke, R; Ricken, S | 1 |
| Andrieux, C; Bouley, C; Degivry, MC; Djouzi, Z; Szylit, O | 1 |
| Dawes, C; Dibdin, GH | 1 |
| Fukuchi, K; Hasimoto, N; Ishida, Y; Miyake, Y; Oka, M; Sagoh, M | 1 |
| Cho, H; Kim, S; Kim, WH; Kwak, YS; Lee, JH; Paik, WK | 1 |
| Lana, RP; Russell, JB; Van Amburgh, ME | 1 |
| Kanamatsu, T; Okamoto, K; Tsukada, Y; Watanabe, H | 1 |
| Behar, KL; Cline, G; Rothman, DL; Shen, J; Shulman, RG; Sibson, NR | 1 |
| Blei, AT; Córdoba, J; Crespin, J; Gottstein, J | 1 |
| Carlson, KA; Chen, T; Fain, RL; Hutchins, GD; Mock, BH; Vavrek, T; Winkle, W; Zipes, DP | 1 |
| Martin, BL | 1 |
| Kanamatsu, T; Tsukada, Y | 1 |
| Kennelly, JJ; Khorasani, GR; Robinson, B | 1 |
| Aguilar, MA; Felipo, V; Miñarro, J | 1 |
| Brusilow, SW; Koehler, RC; Okada, T; Traystman, RJ; Watanabe, Y | 1 |
| Smolenskaia, TS; Zlotopol'skiĭ, VM | 1 |
| Evers, S; Ludwig, W; Matthies, C; Schink, B | 1 |
| Myhr, S; Torsvik, T | 1 |
| Takahashi, N; Yamada, T | 1 |
| Behar, KL; Cline, GW; Herskovits, AZ; Mason, GF; Rothman, DL; Shen, J; Shulman, RG; Sibson, NR; Wall, JE | 1 |
| Bleich, M; Greger, R; Hasselblatt, P; Schulz-Baldes, A; Warth, R | 1 |
| Albrecht, GL; Fox, DG; Jarvis, G; Ruiz, R; Russell, JB; Tedeschi, LO | 1 |
| Drueckhammer, DG; Yang, W | 1 |
| Cho, H; Jeon, SH; Kim, S; Kim, WH; Lee, JH; Paik, WK; Park, H; Yun, C | 1 |
| Maes, A; Mesotten, L; Mortelmans, L; Van de Werf, F | 1 |
| Beccari, M; Dionisi, D; Giuliani, A; Majon, M; Ramadori, R | 1 |
| Comeau, Y; Gernaey, K; Nopens, I; Petersen, B; Vanrolleghem, PA | 1 |
| Dochain, D; Gernaey, K; Petersen, B; Vanrolleghem, PA | 1 |
| Kanamori, K; Kondrat, RW; Ross, BD | 1 |
| Cremin, JD; Fitch, MD; Fleming, SE | 1 |
| Ahring, BK; Angelidaki, I; Gavala, HN | 1 |
| Gabler, MT; Heinrichs, AJ | 2 |
| Bonini, JS; Brenner, GM; Dutra-Filho, CS; Lima, TT; Mann, KC; Marisco, Pda C; Mello, CF; Ribeiro, MC | 1 |
| BIRNBAUM, SM; DURUISSEAU, JP; GREENSTEIN, JP; WINITZ, M | 1 |
| BORELLI, S | 1 |
| BROMBERG, PA; FORKNER, CE; ROBIN, ED; TRAVIS, DM; TYLER, JM | 1 |
| ROBERTS, KE; ROSENTHAL, F; TIMIRAS, PS | 1 |
| BILLING, BH; DEMPSTER, WJ; VAUGHAN, LC | 1 |
| HARDMAN, JK; STADTMAN, TC | 1 |
| HANSEN, P | 1 |
| ASH, RW; DOBSON, A | 1 |
| BRUNE, GG; HIMWICH, HE; HOHL, HH | 1 |
| POTVIN, P | 1 |
| GUHA, SR | 1 |
| FORREST, WW; WALKER, DJ | 1 |
| PASTAN, I; STADTMAN, ER; TSAI, L | 1 |
| ROA, PD; STONE, WE; TEWS, JK | 1 |
| Hutchinson, JH; Labby, DH | 1 |
| DODYK, F; ROTHSTEIN, A | 1 |
| HARPER, AE; WERGEDAL, JE | 1 |
| FALLETA, J; MANNING, RT; THORNING, D | 1 |
| FAIGEL, HC | 1 |
| YONEDA, M | 1 |
| SCHOFFENIELS, E | 1 |
| MENDELSON, JH; SCHENKER, S | 1 |
| FREDERICKS, J; JAKOBY, WB | 1 |
| COFEY, JA; WARD, DN | 1 |
| IWASAKI, H; RAMACHANDRAN, LK; WITKOP, B | 1 |
| PRICER, WE; RABINOWITZ, JC | 1 |
| KLEIN, SM; SAGERS, RD | 1 |
| Oztürk, I; Yilmaz, G | 1 |
| Broderick, GA | 1 |
| Beccari, M; Dionisi, D; Majone, M; Ramadori, R; Renzi, V | 1 |
| Lo, IM; Qi, Y; Shang, C | 1 |
| Lemos, PC; Oliveira, R; Reis, MA; Serafim, LS | 1 |
| Eastridge, ML; Firkins, JL; Griswold, KE; Qiu, X | 1 |
| Calsamiglia, S; Cardozo, PW; Ferret, A; Kamel, C | 1 |
| Kappelmeyer, U; Kästner, M; Kuschk, P; Wiessner, A | 1 |
| Leem, CH; Spitzer, KW; Swietach, P; Vaughan-Jones, RD | 1 |
| Cord-Ruwisch, R; Gibbs, BM; Shephard, LR; Third, KA | 1 |
| Lemos, PC; Reis, MA; Serafim, LS | 1 |
| Bansal, I; Dwivedi, N; Mishra, RC; Rama, PT; Saxena, JK | 1 |
| Alinovi, R; Baraldi, E; Carraro, S; Corradi, M; Pasquale, MF; Zacchello, F; Zanconato, S | 1 |
| Chew, SF; Goh, GS; Ip, YK; Leong, MW; Sim, MY; Wong, WP | 1 |
| Greig, MJ; Murray, BW; Shi, SD; Solowiej, JE | 1 |
| Barry, KE; Dillon, PJ; Nicholson, BC; Pavelic, P | 1 |
| Busquet, M; Calsamiglia, S; Cardozo, PW; Ferret, A; Kamel, C | 1 |
| Calsamiglia, S; Ferret, A; Manteca, X; Rotger, A | 1 |
| Carro, MD; García-Martínez, R; Ranilla, MJ; Tejido, ML | 1 |
| Broderick, GA; Colmenero, JJ | 1 |
| Ivnitsky, JJ; Malakhovsky, VN; Rejniuk, VL; Schäfer, TV | 1 |
| Calsamiglia, S; Castillejos, L; Ferret, A | 1 |
| Chen, C; Liu, J; Wang, Y; Zhang, XJ; Zhu, LX | 1 |
| Cairoli, P; Morelli, CF; Müller, B; Schink, B; Speranza, G | 1 |
| Devlin, JF; Gierczak, R; Rudolph, DL | 1 |
| Griffin, B; Schink, B; Strohm, TO; Zumft, WG | 1 |
| Cui, Y; Gu, J; Jiang, Y; Wang, J; Wang, Y; Zhao, X | 1 |
| Chew, SF; Ip, YK; Phua, ZC; Sim, MY; Wong, WP | 1 |
| Cooper, SR; Freeman, DW; Lalman, DL; Lattimer, JM | 1 |
| Kang, B; Kim, J | 1 |
| Alam, T; Hoshino, E; Hossain, MZ; Ikeda, T; Kuvatanasuchati, J; Uematsu, H | 1 |
| Ivnitsky, JJ; Ovsep'yan, RV; Rejniuk, VL; Schafer, TV | 1 |
| Nordberg, A; Schnürer, A | 1 |
| Anderson, RC; Callaway, TR; Edrington, TS; Harvey, RB; Jung, YS; Krueger, NA; Nisbet, DJ; Stanton, TB | 1 |
| Gronauer, A; Horn, H; Lübken, M; Schlattmann, M; Wichern, M | 1 |
| Hata, T; Iwasaki, J; Kagawa, S; Kishibe, Y; Kudo, T; Nakano, A; Okazawa, H | 1 |
| Cant, JP; Cieslar, SR; Madsen, TG; Poppi, DP; Purdie, NG; Trout, DR | 1 |
| Anthony, LC; Eng, D; Horning, T; Keasling, JD; Lenihan, JR; Newman, JD; Paddon, CJ; Regentin, R; Renninger, NS; Tsuruta, H | 1 |
| Hata, T; Iwasaki, J; Kagawa, S; Kishibe, Y; Kudo, T; Okazawa, H | 1 |
| Johnson, K; Kleerebezem, R; van Loosdrecht, MC | 2 |
| Hu, HY; Sun, YX; Tian, J; Wu, QY | 1 |
| Christensen, DA; Gozho, GN; McKinnon, JJ; Mutsvangwa, T; Racz, V | 1 |
| Blanch, M; Calsamiglia, S; Castillejos, L; Fandiño, JI; Ferret, A; Moya, D; Yoon, I | 1 |
| Chew, SF; Ip, YK; Tng, YY; Tok, CY; Wee, NL; Wong, FK; Wong, WP | 1 |
| Fukumura, T; Hosoi, R; Inoue, O; Nakao, R; Okada, M; Suzuki, K; Zhang, MR | 1 |
| Aravinthan, V; Hoque, MA; Pradhan, NM | 1 |
| Gu, XY; Selvam, A; Wong, JW; Xu, SY | 1 |
| Lye, GJ; Wong, M; Woodley, JM | 1 |
| Ferrieri, RA; Gómez, S; Hanik, N; Orians, CM; Schueller, M | 1 |
| Basu, M; Negishi, Y; Pal, T; Pradhan, M; Sarkar, S; Sinha, AK | 1 |
| Fang, B; Guo, H; He, L; Liu, K; Liu, M; Liu, Y; Zeng, Z | 1 |
| Anderson, K; Bosoi, CR; Parent-Robitaille, C; Rose, CF; Tremblay, M | 1 |
| Bak, LK; Iversen, P; Keiding, S; Leke, R; Ott, P; Portela, LV; Schousboe, A; Sørensen, M; Vilstrup, H; Waagepetersen, HS | 1 |
| Cheng, HH; Lin, CA; Liu, IC; Whang, LM; Wu, CW | 1 |
| Fan, M; Liu, H; Qu, J; Zhang, H; Zhao, X | 1 |
| Chang, PE; Chen, SY; Hwang, YH; Tsao, YC; Wu, CF | 1 |
| Chu, GM; Jeong, HS; Lee, SJ; Lee, SS | 1 |
| Heo, S; Lee, M; Lee, S; Sah, H | 1 |
| Arthurson, V; Müller, B; Schnürer, A; Westerholm, M | 1 |
| Moore, CE; Peters, JC; Rheingold, AL; Saouma, CT | 1 |
| Bhattacharya, R; Gujar, N; Hariharakrishnan, J; Lomash, V; Rao, P; Satpute, R; Singh, P | 1 |
| Ho, G; Ho, L | 1 |
| Levén, L; Schnürer, A; Westerholm, M | 1 |
| Bak, LK; Dadsetan, S; Jalan, R; Keiding, S; Ott, P; Schousboe, A; Sørensen, M; Vilstrup, H; Waagepetersen, HS | 1 |
| Carey, HV; Knight, R; Walters, WA | 1 |
| Angelidaki, I; Fotidis, IA; Karakashev, D | 1 |
| Neumann, K; Pieper, R; Starke, IC; Vahjen, W; Zentek, J | 1 |
| Gu, JD; Li, XY; Wang, YF | 1 |
| Gao, Y; Jin, W; Wang, G; Xu, X; Yang, F | 1 |
| Li, B; Yang, W | 1 |
| Abouelenien, F; Kosseva, MR; Nakashimada, Y; Namba, Y; Nishio, N | 1 |
| Angenent, LT; DeRito, CM; Floss, C; Garcia, ML; Gordon, JI; Madsen, EL; Muegge, BD; Perkins, SD; Smith, SR; Stadermann, FJ; Werner, JJ; Yarasheski, KE | 1 |
| Batstone, D; Murthy, S; Takács, I; Wett, B; Wilson, C | 1 |
| Kamagata, Y; Kato, S; Sasaki, K; Watanabe, K; Yumoto, I | 1 |
| Ji, C; Wang, R; Xie, L; Zhou, Q | 1 |
| Harms, H; Hu, M; Liebetrau, J; Lv, Z; Nikolausz, M; Richnow, HH | 1 |
| Guan, X; Liu, F; Wang, J; Xie, Y | 1 |
| Bouchez, T; Desmond-Le Quéméner, E; Guenne, A; Hao, L; He, P; Lü, F; Madigou, C; Mazéas, L; Shao, L | 1 |
| Abou-Najm, M; Atallah, NM; El-Fadel, M; Ghanimeh, S; Saikaly, P | 1 |
| Broudiscou, LP; Dhumez, O; Giger-Reverdin, S; Sauvant, D; Schmidely, P; Serment, A | 1 |
| Angelidaki, I; Zhang, Y | 1 |
| He, P; Lü, F; Peng, W; Shao, L | 1 |
| Juang, RS; Lee, DJ; Wong, BT | 1 |
| Beauchemin, KA; Sarhan, MA | 1 |
| Joss, A; Laureni, M; Morgenroth, E; Nielsen, JL; Robin, O; Szivák, I; Weissbrodt, DG | 1 |
| Cao, Y; Fang, J; Matsuzaki, M; Suzuki, H | 1 |
| Kimbara, K; Kimura, K; Numata, M; Sanchez, ZK; Shintani, M; Suzuki, S; Yamazoe, A | 1 |
| Wu, QZ; Xiang, J; Xu, XH; Zhang, CF; Zhang, M; Zhao, DX | 1 |
| Albrecht, J; Dąbrowska, K; Hadera, MG; Sonnewald, U; Zielińska, M | 1 |
| Angelidaki, I; Fotidis, IA; Wang, H | 1 |
| Montag, D; Schink, B | 1 |
| Li, K; Zhang, L; Zhu, C; Zhu, X | 1 |
| Lovyagina, ER; Semin, BK | 1 |
| Kimura, B; Kuda, T; Kyoui, D; Nakata, T; Takahashi, H | 1 |
| Haverinen, J; Vornanen, M | 1 |
| Guan, L; Guan, Y; Han, X; He, Z; Kang, J; Tan, Z; Tang, S; Wang, M; Wu, D; Xu, L; Zhou, C | 1 |
| Li, M; Meng, F; Ren, Q; Shi, G; Song, M; Wang, R; Xing, X; Yuan, L | 1 |
| Dasarathy, S; Mozdziak, PE; Stern, RA | 1 |
| Anderson, RC; Arzola-Alvarez, C; Castillo-Castillo, Y; Corral-Luna, A; Corrales-Millan, J; Guevara-Valdez, JL; Hume, ME; Rodriguez-Muela, C; Ruiz-Barrera, O; Salinas-Chavira, J | 1 |
| Susa, AC; Tainer, JA; Tang, HYH; Williams, ER; Xia, Z | 1 |
| Biswas, M; Das, A | 1 |
| Chen, Z; Hong, X; Yang, S; Zhao, C | 1 |
| Bellmann, S; Berressem, D; Bothe, MK; Gaigg, B; Koehler, A; Kuchinka-Koch, A; Maathuis, AJH; Schwejda-Guettes, S; Stover, JF; van der Vossen, JMBM | 1 |
| Bai, C; Liu, S; Sun, J; Sun, L; Xue, Y; Yin, G; Yu, Z; Zhang, K; Zhang, Y; Zhao, H | 1 |
| Dou, W; Mao, Z; Sun, F; Wang, C; Wu, W; Zhao, L; Zhu, W | 1 |
| Bukofzer, S; Clasen, K; Durkalski, V; Fontana, RJ; Ganger, D; Gottfried, M; Hameed, B; Hanje, AJ; Koch, D; Lee, WM; Little, L; Ravis, WR; Sherker, A; Stravitz, RT; Subramanian, RM | 1 |
| Ma, J; Tang, J; Wang, Y; Yu, Z; Zhuang, L | 1 |
| Kang, S; Kobayashi, Y; Koike, S; Nagashima, K; Suzuki, R; Suzuki, Y | 1 |
| Choi, KC; Han, J; Jiang, J; Li, W; Li, Y; Zhang, X; Zhu, X | 1 |
| Bianchi, F; Cárdenas-Castro, AP; Montalvo-González, E; Sáyago-Ayerdi, SG; Sivieri, K; Tallarico-Adorno, MA | 1 |
| Hanigan, MD; Li, MM; Sengupta, S | 1 |
| Fukushima, M; Han, KH; Innami, N; Koaze, H; Nagata, R; Pelpolage, S; Shimada, K; Tani, M | 1 |
| Declerck, S; Mangelings, D; Vander Heyden, Y | 1 |
| Abd El Tawab, AM; El-Fouly, HA; Hadhoud, FI; Khattab, MSA; Kholif, AE; Olafadehan, OA; Shaaban, MM | 1 |
| Gibson, PR; Gill, PA; Muir, JG; Pillai, N; So, D; Yao, CK | 1 |
| Lasa, R; Williams, T | 1 |
| Feng, Y; He, W; Li, N; Li, Y; Liu, J; Wang, N; Zhang, L | 1 |
| Cestellos-Blanco, S; Chan, RR; Kim, JM; Ledbetter, R; Seefeldt, LC; Shen, YX; Tacken, TA; Yang, P; Yu, S | 1 |
| Duan, H; Hao, L; He, P; Li, C; Lü, F; Zhang, H | 1 |
| Bröer, S; Das, A; Gauthier-Coles, G; Rae, CD | 1 |
| Ban, C; Chen, X; Li, J; Lu, Q; Luo, Q; Qin, J; Tian, X; Tian, Y; Wang, X | 1 |
| Faciola, AP; Ferrell, J; Flythe, MD; Sarmikasoglou, E; Tuanyok, A; Vinyard, JR | 1 |
| Bajón-Fernández, Y; Fernández, O; Hassard, F; Peces, M; Rocamora, I; Simpson, EW; Villa, R; Wagland, ST | 1 |
| Li, L; Liu, H; Peng, X; Peng, Y; Wang, X; Xue, Z; Yang, P; Ye, W | 1 |
| Dolfing, J; Schnürer, A; Singh, A; Westerholm, M | 1 |
6 review(s) available for ammonium hydroxide and phenyl acetate
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Biogenesis of methane.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Bacteria; Benzoates; Carbon Dioxide; Cell Wall; Ecology; Ethanol; Fermentation; Hydrogen; Mesna; Methane; Methanol; NADP; Pyruvates; Rumen; Sewage; Soil Microbiology | 1977 |
Carrier-mediated transport of metabolites in mitochondria.
Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Atractyloside; Biological Transport, Active; Dicarboxylic Acids; Glutamates; Ketoglutaric Acids; Membranes; Mitochondria; Models, Biological; Nigericin; Phosphates; Pyruvates; Tricarboxylic Acids; Valinomycin | 1976 |
Transport processes at the brain cell membrane.
Topics: Acetates; Acetylcholine; Adenosine Triphosphatases; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Biological Transport; Biological Transport, Active; Brain; Calcium; Catecholamines; Chlorides; Choline; Citrates; Creatine; Glucosamine; Glucose; Hexoses; Insulin; Lithium; Mice; Neurons; Pentoses; Potassium; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Reserpine; Serotonin; Sodium; Sulfates; Synapses; Thiamine | 1970 |
[Imaging of myocardial perfusion and metabolism with positron emission tomography].
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Coronary Circulation; Energy Metabolism; Fluorodeoxyglucose F18; Glucose; Heart Diseases; Humans; Lipid Metabolism; Models, Biological; Myocardium; Nitrogen Radioisotopes; Oxygen Consumption; Palmitates; Radiopharmaceuticals; Tomography, Emission-Computed | 1998 |
PET radiopharmaceuticals used in viability studies in acute myocardial infarction: a literature survey.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Carbon Radioisotopes; Fluorodeoxyglucose F18; Myocardial Infarction; Nitrogen Radioisotopes; Radiopharmaceuticals; Tomography, Emission-Computed | 2002 |
Kinetics and modeling of anaerobic digestion process.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Archaea; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Biopolymers; Bioreactors; Carbon Dioxide; Computer Simulation; Euryarchaeota; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Hydrogen; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Methane; Models, Biological; Waste Management | 2003 |
4 trial(s) available for ammonium hydroxide and phenyl acetate
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
[Metabolism during O2 deficiency in a mountain climate. Therapeutic influence of acclimatization].
Topics: Acclimatization; Acetates; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Alanine Transaminase; Altitude; Ammonia; Anabolic Agents; Blood; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Clinical Trials as Topic; Colorimetry; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxia; Liver; Liver Function Tests; Mountaineering; Pulse; Respiration; Sulfamethoxazole; Thymol; Urine | 1967 |
Zinc deficiency: a reversible complication of uremia.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Adult; Ammonia; Double-Blind Method; Female; Hair; Humans; Leukocytes; Male; Middle Aged; Ribonucleases; Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological; Taste Disorders; Uremia; Zinc | 1982 |
Effect of acute lactulose administration on serum acetate levels in cirrhosis.
Topics: Acetates; Adult; Aged; Ammonia; Blood Glucose; Colon; Cross-Over Studies; Diet; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Fermentation; Humans; Hydrogen; Insulin; Lactulose; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Middle Aged; Respiration | 1994 |
Effect of dietary crude protein concentration on milk production and nitrogen utilization in lactating dairy cows.
Topics: Acetates; Allantoin; Ammonia; Animals; Cattle; Dietary Proteins; Digestion; Fats; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Female; Glycine max; Lactation; Medicago sativa; Milk; Milk Proteins; Nitrogen; Rumen; Silage; Urea; Zea mays | 2006 |
464 other study(ies) available for ammonium hydroxide and phenyl acetate
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Determination of Senecio alkaloids by thermospray liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry.
Topics: Acetates; Alkaloids; Ammonium Hydroxide; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Hydroxides; Mass Spectrometry; Plant Extracts; Plants, Toxic; Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids; Senecio; Solvents | 1990 |
Subcritical and supercritical water oxidation of CELSS model wastes.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Alloys; Ammonia; Ammonium Hydroxide; Carbon; Carbon Dioxide; Corrosion; Ecological Systems, Closed; Feces; Humans; Hydroxides; Life Support Systems; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Oxidation-Reduction; Space Flight; Temperature; Urine; Waste Management; Waste Products; Water | 1989 |
Process for isolation of cardanol from technical cashew (Anacardium occidentale L.) nut shell liquid.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonium Hydroxide; Anacardiaceae; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Hexanes; Hydroxides; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Methanol; Nuts; Phenols; Resorcinols; Solvents | 2002 |
Analysis of CoQ10 in rat serum by ultra-performance liquid chromatography mass spectrometry after oral administration.
Topics: 2-Propanol; Acetates; Acetic Acid; Acetonitriles; Administration, Oral; Ammonium Hydroxide; Animals; Area Under Curve; Chromatography, Liquid; Coenzymes; Formates; Hydroxides; Linear Models; Mass Spectrometry; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Reproducibility of Results; Solvents; Ubiquinone | 2008 |
Hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry for the characterization of prebiotic galactooligosaccharides.
Topics: Acetates; Acetonitriles; Ammonium Hydroxide; Carbohydrate Conformation; Chromatography, Liquid; Formates; Galactose; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Hydroxides; Maltose; Molecular Weight; Oligosaccharides; Prebiotics; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2012 |
Analysis of polar urinary metabolites for metabolic phenotyping using supercritical fluid chromatography and mass spectrometry.
Topics: Acetates; Amines; Ammonium Hydroxide; Chromatography, Liquid; Chromatography, Supercritical Fluid; Formates; Humans; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Mass Spectrometry; Metabolome; Methanol; Solvents; Urine; Water | 2016 |
Improving negative liquid chromatography/electrospray ionization mass spectrometry lipidomic analysis of human plasma using acetic acid as a mobile-phase additive.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Ammonium Hydroxide; Blood Chemical Analysis; Chromatography, Liquid; Humans; Lipids; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization | 2018 |
Sub/supercritical Fluid Chromatography Purification and Desalting of a Cyclic Dinucleotide STING Agonist.
Topics: Acetamides; Acetates; Acetonitriles; Ammonium Hydroxide; Chromatography, Supercritical Fluid; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Methanol; Solvents; Water | 2021 |
Crithidia fasciculata: appearance kinetics of intermediates and regulation of aerobic fermentation.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Eukaryota; Fermentation; Glucose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Oxalates; Pyruvates; Succinates | 1977 |
Influence of acetate on the growth of Candida utilis in continuous culture.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Candida; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Oxygen Consumption | 1977 |
Orotic acid and non-protein nitrogen overload in sheep.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Eating; Female; Gastrointestinal Motility; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrogen; Orotic Acid; Rumen; Sheep; Urea | 1979 |
Influence of aminooxyacetate administration on ammonia-induced metabolic disturbances in the rat liver.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Amino Acids, Dicarboxylic; Aminooxyacetic Acid; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Female; Glutaminase; Glutamine; Liver; Rats; Urea | 1976 |
Regulation of the purine catabolic enzymes in Neurospora crassa.
Topics: Acetates; Allantoin; Amidohydrolases; Ammonia; Hydrolases; Hypoxanthines; Mutation; Neurospora; Neurospora crassa; Nitrates; Purines; Urate Oxidase; Urea; Urease; Ureohydrolases; Uric Acid | 1975 |
A continuous culture study of an ATPase-negative mutant of Escherichia coli.
Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Triphosphatases; Adenosine Triphosphate; Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Escherichia coli; Glucose; Models, Biological; Mutation; Oxygen Consumption | 1977 |
The physiological function of nitrate reduction in Clostridium perfringens.
Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Triphosphate; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Butyrates; Carbon Dioxide; Chromatography, Gas; Clostridium perfringens; Energy Metabolism; Ethanol; Fermentation; Glucose; Hydrogen; Lactates; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 1975 |
Influence of whole-plant barley reconstituted with sodium hydroxide on digestibility, rumen fluid and plasma metabolism of sheep.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animals; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Butyrates; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Hematocrit; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactates; Male; Nitrogen; Osmolar Concentration; Poaceae; Propionates; Rumen; Sheep; Sodium Hydroxide; Valerates | 1975 |
A relationship between the molar proportion of propionic acid and the clearance rate of the liquid phase in the rumen of the sheep.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Butyrates; Calcium; Catheterization; Fermentation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Magnesium; Male; Osmolar Concentration; Phosphorus; Propionates; Rheology; Rumen; Sheep; Valerates | 1975 |
On the mechanism of the plaque inhibition by chlorhexidine.
Topics: Absorption; Acetates; Ammonia; Autopsy; Barium; Biguanides; Cadmium; Calcium; Carboxylic Acids; Chlorhexidine; Chromatography, Gel; Dental Plaque; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ion Exchange; Mercury; Phosphates; Proteins; Pyridines; Salivary Glands; Sulfates; Urea; Zinc | 1975 |
Energy dependent hydrogen ion accumulation in submitochondrial particles.
Topics: Acetates; Acridines; Ammonia; Animals; Anions; Biological Transport, Active; Carbonyl Cyanide p-Trifluoromethoxyphenylhydrazone; Cattle; Electron Transport; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Mathematics; Mitochondria, Muscle; Myocardium; Nigericin; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Valinomycin | 1975 |
Chromatographic behaviour of phenols on thin layers of cation and anion exchangers. II. Dowex 50-X4 and Rexyn 102.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Bicarbonates; Carbonates; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Dinitrophenols; Ethanol; Hydrochloric Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Phenols; Sodium; Water | 1975 |
The determination of thebaine in Papaver bracteatum Lindl by gas-liquid chromatography.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Chromatography, Gas; Methanol; Methods; Papaver; Plants, Medicinal; Solvents; Sulfuric Acids; Thebaine | 1975 |
Isoelectric focusing in polyacrylamide gel using buffer electrode solutions.
Topics: Acetates; Acrylamides; Ammonia; Animals; Buffers; Hemoglobins; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoelectric Focusing; Mice | 1975 |
Influence of the glucose input concentration on the kinetics of metabolic production by Klebsiella aerogenes NCTC 418: growing in chemostat culture in potassium- or ammonia-limited environments.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Carbon Dioxide; Gluconates; Glucose; Ketoglutaric Acids; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Potassium; Pyruvates | 1979 |
[Changes of the clinico-biochemical indices in the rumirid juice and urine in experimental aflatoxicosis of dairy cows].
Topics: Acetates; Aflatoxins; Ammonia; Animals; Aspergillosis; Butyrates; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Digestion; Fatty Acids; Female; Glucose; Rumen; Urobilin | 1977 |
Tetrahydrofolate and other growth requirements of certain strains of Ruminococcus flavefaciens.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Biotin; Butyrates; Carbon Dioxide; Cattle; Culture Media; Cysteine; Peptococcaceae; Rumen; Tetrahydrofolates; Thiamine; Valerates | 1977 |
Acid gas-induced MI.
Topics: Acetates; Acute Disease; Ammonia; Gas Poisoning; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction | 1978 |
The regulation of carbohydrate metabolism in Klebsiella aerogenes NCTC 418 organisms, growing in chemostat culture.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon; Gluconates; Glucose; Glycerol; Ketoglutaric Acids; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Lactates; Mannitol; Oxygen Consumption; Phosphates; Pyruvates; Sulfates | 1975 |
In vitro study of the influence of virginiamycin and spiramycin on the composition and biochemical activities of the gastrointestinal flora of piglets. II. Influence on the biochemical activities of the microflora.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Animal Feed; Animals; Bacteria; Butyrates; Digestive System; Escherichia coli; Glucose; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Lactobacillus; Leucomycins; Micrococcaceae; Propionates; Streptococcus; Swine; Virginiamycin | 1975 |
Urease activity in the rumen of sheep and the isolation of ureolytic bacteria.
Topics: Acetates; Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Animals; Carbohydrates; Culture Media; Diet; Glucose; Hydroxamic Acids; Ions; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Lacticaseibacillus casei; Mannitol; Rumen; Sheep; Staphylococcus; Streptococcus; Urea; Urease | 1976 |
Ligand-exchange separations of amino acids. I. Distribution equilibria of some amino acids between ammoniacal copper(II) nitrate solutions and phosphonic, carboxylic and iminodiacetic ion exchangers in the copper(II) form.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Carboxylic Acids; Cation Exchange Resins; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Copper; Imino Acids; Ligands; Mathematics; Models, Chemical; Nitrates; Organophosphonates | 1977 |
Effect on maturation of kidney function in newborn infants of repeated administration of water and electrolytes.
Topics: Acetates; Aging; Ammonia; Calcium; Chlorides; Diuresis; Electrolytes; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Kidney; Magnesium; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium; Sodium; Water | 1977 |
[Clinical picture and therapy of portal-systemic encephalopathy (author's transl)].
Topics: Acetates; Acidosis; Alcoholism; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Astrocytes; Dietary Proteins; Diuretics; Hemorrhage; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Hypokalemia; Lactulose; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis; Neomycin; Potassium; Skin Manifestations; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1977 |
Metabolism of acetonitrile and propionitrile by Nocardia rhodochrous LL100-21.
Topics: Acetamides; Acetates; Acetonitriles; Acrylamides; Ammonia; Cell-Free System; Enzyme Induction; Hydrolysis; Nitriles; Nocardia; Propionates | 1976 |
Fermentation of purines and their effect on the adenylate energy charge and viability of starved Peptococcus prévotii.
Topics: Acetates; Adenine; Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Butyrates; Carbon Dioxide; Fermentation; Peptococcus; Purines; Ribose; RNA, Bacterial; Xanthines | 1976 |
A comparative study of the utilization of glucose, acetate, glutamine and GABA as precursors of amino acids by retinal of the rat, frog, rabbit and pigeon.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Radioisotopes; Columbidae; Extracellular Space; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Rabbits; Rana pipiens; Rats; Retina | 1975 |
Diabetogenic effect and inhibition of insulin secretion induced in normal rats by ammonium infusions.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Injections, Intravenous; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Male; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats | 1975 |
Citric, orotic, and other organic acids in rats injected with active or inactive urease.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Blood Glucose; Citrates; Formates; Ketoglutaric Acids; Lactates; Malates; Male; Orotic Acid; Pyruvates; Rats; Succinates; Time Factors; Urea; Urease | 1975 |
Nitrogenase in synchronized Azotobacter vinelandii OP.
Topics: Acetates; Acetylene; Ammonia; Azotobacter; Cell Division; Glutamine; Nitrates; Nitrogen Fixation; Nitrogenase; Oxidation-Reduction; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Time Factors; Urea | 1975 |
Influence of ammonium salts of volatile fatty acids upon portal blood ammonia levels in lambs.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animals; Butyrates; Catheterization; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Glycine max; Male; Medicago sativa; Portal Vein; Propionates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sheep; Urea | 1975 |
Stimulation by glucagon of the incorporation of U-14C-labeled substrates into glucose by isolated hepatocytes from fed rats.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Ethanol; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; History, 18th Century; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Liver; Male; Perfusion; Rats | 1975 |
Quinolinate in brain and cerebrospinal fluid in rat models of congenital hyperammonemia.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Male; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Quinolinic Acid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tryptophan; Urease | 1992 |
In vitro and in vivo effects of ammonia on glucose metabolism in the astrocytes of rat cerebral cortex.
Topics: Acetates; Adenine Nucleotides; Ammonia; Animals; Astrocytes; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cerebral Cortex; Citric Acid Cycle; Glucose; Glycolysis; In Vitro Techniques; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1992 |
The effect of ammonia and pH on brain gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase in young rats.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; gamma-Glutamyltransferase; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Molecular Sequence Data; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Synaptosomes | 1992 |
Somatostatin binding reduced by ammonium acetate in the rat hippocampus can be reversed by treatment with N-carbamyl-L-glutamate plus L-arginine.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Glutamates; Glutamine; Hippocampus; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Somatostatin; Somatostatin; Time Factors | 1992 |
Construction and physiological characterization of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase overproducing transformants of Aspergillus nidulans.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Aspergillus nidulans; Cloning, Molecular; Culture Media; Genes, Fungal; Genetic Markers; Glucose; Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenases; Plasmids; Transformation, Genetic | 1991 |
In-target production of [13N]ammonia via proton irradiation of dilute aqueous ethanol and acetic acid mixtures.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Ammonia; Ethanol; Nitrogen Radioisotopes; Protons | 1991 |
Inhibition of brain glutamine accumulation prevents cerebral edema in hyperammonemic rats.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Ammonia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain Edema; Carbon Dioxide; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamates; Glutamine; Hemoglobins; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Methionine Sulfoximine; Osmolar Concentration; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reference Values | 1991 |
Metabolic responses to ammonium acetate infusion in exercising horses.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Ammonia; Animals; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Fatigue; Female; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Horse Diseases; Horses; Infusions, Intravenous; Lactates; Muscles; Physical Exertion; Random Allocation | 1991 |
Effect of ammonium acetate-induced hyperammonemia on metabolism of guanidino compounds.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Brain; Guanidines; Kidney; Liver; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1991 |
[The course of rumen fermentation during alkalosis in cows].
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Alkalosis; Ammonia; Animals; Butyrates; Butyric Acid; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Fermentation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Rumen | 1991 |
Controlled noxious chemical stimulation: responses of rat trigeminal brainstem neurones to CO2 pulses applied to the nasal mucosa.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Administration, Intranasal; Ammonia; Animals; Brain Stem; Carbon Dioxide; Electric Stimulation; Male; Mustard Plant; Nasal Mucosa; Neurons; Pain; Plant Extracts; Plant Oils; Plants, Medicinal; Pulsatile Flow; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Stimulation, Chemical; Trigeminal Nerve | 1991 |
Ammonium ingestion prevents depletion of hepatic energy metabolites induced by acute ammonium intoxication.
Topics: Acetates; Acetoacetates; Acute Disease; Ammonia; Animals; Diet; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Energy Metabolism; Hydroxybutyrates; Ketoglutaric Acids; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; NAD; Phosphoenolpyruvate; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1991 |
Glutamine synthetase inhibition prevents cerebral oedema during hyperammonemia.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Ammonia; Animals; Brain Edema; Cerebral Cortex; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamine; Male; Methionine Sulfoximine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Specific Gravity | 1990 |
Use of the metabolic tracer carbon-11-acetate for evaluation of regional myocardial perfusion.
Topics: Acetates; Aged; Ammonia; Carbon Radioisotopes; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Disease; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrogen Radioisotopes; Tomography, Emission-Computed | 1991 |
L-carnitine protection in ammonia intoxication. Effect of aminocarnitine on carnitine-dependent metabolism and acute ammonia toxicity.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Betaine; Caprylates; Carnitine; Carnitine Acyltransferases; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Mice; Peritoneal Cavity; Poisoning; Sodium Chloride; Sucrose; Time Factors | 1991 |
Acid and alkali as aids in differentiation of pathogenic Nocardia and for their isolation from clinical specimens.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Acids; Alkalies; Ammonia; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxides; Nocardia; Nocardia asteroides; Nocardia Infections; Potassium; Potassium Compounds; Soil Microbiology; Sulfuric Acids | 1991 |
[Study of water odor intensity after combined exposure to chemical substances].
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Ammonia; Drug Combinations; Drug Interactions; Ethanol; Odorants; Water; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 1990 |
The role of amino acids in the energy generating pathways of Litomosoides carinii.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Ammonia; Animals; Antimetabolites; Carbon Dioxide; Energy Metabolism; Female; Filarioidea; Glucose; Glutamine; Isoxazoles; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Rats | 1990 |
Effects of NH4+ on reflexes in cat spinal cord.
Topics: Acetates; Action Potentials; Afferent Pathways; Ammonia; Animals; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Motor Neurons; Muscles; Peripheral Nerves; Reflex; Spinal Cord; Synapses | 1990 |
Failure of L-carnitine to protect mice against hyperammonemia induced by ammonium acetate or urease injection.
Topics: Absorption; Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Carnitine; Male; Mice; Peritoneal Cavity; Urease | 1990 |
Manganese as a controlling factor in mixed cultures of Lactobacillus plantarum and Enterobacteriaceae.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Culture Media; Enterobacteriaceae; Fermentation; Lactates; Lactobacillus; Manganese | 1990 |
A smaller initial dose protects mice against several lethal doses of ammonium acetate.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Glutamates; Male; Mice; Mitochondria, Liver | 1990 |
Functional relationship of ammonia with RNA, DNA, and protein in rat muscle.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; DNA; Endopeptidases; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Proteins; Muscles; Rats; RNA | 1985 |
Functional relationship of ammonia to DNA, RNA and protein in brain.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Brain Stem; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; DNA; Female; Male; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Rats; RNA | 1985 |
Ornithine aminotransferase activity, liver ornithine concentration and acute ammonia intoxication.
Topics: Acetates; Administration, Oral; Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Creatinine; Eflornithine; Female; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Liver; Mice; Ornithine; Ornithine-Oxo-Acid Transaminase; Orotic Acid; Transaminases; Urea | 1989 |
The effect of thiosulphate and other inhibitors of autotrophic nitrification on heterotrophic nitrifiers.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Culture Media; Hydroxylamines; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Picolines; Pseudomonas; Thiobacillus; Thiosulfates; Thiourea | 1989 |
Effects of acute hyperammonemia on cerebral amino acid metabolism and pHi in vivo, measured by 1H and 31P nuclear magnetic resonance.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Brain; Energy Metabolism; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Nucleotides; Phosphocreatine; Phosphorus; Protons; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1989 |
pH-controlled continuous cultivation of mycoplasmas.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Arginine; Culture Media; Fermentation; Glucose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactates; Mycoplasma | 1989 |
Hyperammonemia decreases body fat content in rat.
Topics: Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetylcarnitine; Adipose Tissue; Ammonia; Animals; Carnitine; Ketone Bodies; Liver; Male; Organ Size; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1989 |
A simple animal model of hyperammonemia.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Citrulline; Disease Models, Animal; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Liver; Male; Orotic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Urea | 1989 |
Importance of ammonium ions in regulating hepatic glutamine synthesis during fasting.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Ammonia; Animals; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glutamine; Glycerol; Homeostasis; Intestinal Mucosa; Ketone Bodies; Kidney; Kinetics; Lactates; Liver; Male | 1989 |
Effect of orally administered L-carnitine on blood ammonia and L-carnitine concentrations in portacaval-shunted rats.
Topics: Acetates; Administration, Oral; Ammonia; Animals; Brain; Carnitine; Drug Administration Schedule; Liver Diseases; Male; Portacaval Shunt, Surgical; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1989 |
Intake of direct cut or wilted grass silage as related to chewing behavior, ruminal characteristics and site and extent of digestion by heifers.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animals; Body Weight; Cattle; Digestion; Eating; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Female; Fermentation; Mastication; Osmolar Concentration; Rumen; Silage | 1989 |
Effect of dietary choline on volatile fatty acids in rumen liquid of sheep and rumen dry matter degradability of untreated and ammonia-treated wheat straw.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animals; Butyrates; Choline; Dietary Fiber; Digestion; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Fermentation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Rumen; Sheep | 1988 |
Ammonia intoxication: effects on cerebral cortex and spinal cord.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Blood; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Spinal Cord | 1985 |
Protection against acute hyperammonemia: the role of quaternary amines.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Betaine; Carnitine; Choline; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Male; Methylamines; Mice | 1988 |
Plasma ammonia, plasma, brain and liver amino acids and urea cycle enzyme activities in rats fed ammonium acetate.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Brain; Diet; Liver; Male; Nitrogen; Nutritive Value; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Urea | 1989 |
Effects of acetazolamide on Na+-HCO-3 cotransport in basolateral membrane vesicles isolated from rabbit renal cortex.
Topics: 4-Acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic Acid; 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Acetates; Acetazolamide; Ammonia; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Carrier Proteins; Cell Membrane; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney Cortex; Male; Rabbits; Sodium; Sodium-Bicarbonate Symporters | 1989 |
Continuous intravenous ammonia infusion as a model for the study of hepatic encephalopathy in rabbits.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Ammonia; Animals; Blood Glucose; Disease Models, Animal; Electroencephalography; Female; Hepatic Artery; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infusions, Intravenous; Ligation; Portacaval Shunt, Surgical; Rabbits; Time Factors | 1989 |
Regulation by ammonium of glutamate dehydrogenase (NADP+) from Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Enzyme Repression; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamate Dehydrogenase (NADP+); Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Saccharomyces cerevisiae | 1985 |
Paradoxical protection of both protein-free and high protein diets against acute ammonium intoxication.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Brain; Dietary Proteins; Glutamine; Liver; Male; Muscles; Protein-Energy Malnutrition; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reference Values; Urea | 1988 |
[Ultrastructural study on gastric mucosal injury induced with ammonium acetate in the rats with portacaval shunt].
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Edema; Gastric Mucosa; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Portacaval Shunt, Surgical; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1988 |
Effect of xylitol-containing carbohydrate mixtures on acid and ammonia production in suspensions of salivary sediment.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Adult; Ammonia; Carbohydrates; Female; Fructose; Glucose; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Saliva; Sorbitol; Sugar Alcohols; Time Factors; Xylitol | 1987 |
[Cell envelope-bound proteinase activities of Acinetobacter calcoaceticus].
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Acinetobacter; Ammonia; Cell Membrane; Culture Media; Cytosol; Endopeptidases; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration | 1986 |
Effect of L-carnitine on ketone bodies, redox state and free amino acids in the liver of hyperammonemic mice.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Carnitine; Ketone Bodies; Liver; Male; Mice; NAD; Oxidation-Reduction; Urea | 1987 |
Substrate oxidation in kidney slices from acidotic and alkalotic rats: role in ammoniagenic adaptation.
Topics: Acetates; Acidosis; Alkalosis; Ammonia; Animals; Glutamine; Ketoglutaric Acids; Kidney; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1987 |
Uterine metabolism of the pregnant rabbit under chronic steady-state conditions.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Female; Glucose; Keto Acids; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Microspheres; Oxygen; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Rabbits; Radioisotopes; Regional Blood Flow; Uterus | 1986 |
Inhibition of protein synthesis by (aminooxy)acetate in rat liver.
Topics: Acetates; Aminooxyacetic Acid; Ammonia; Animals; Hydrogen Peroxide; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Proline; Protein Biosynthesis; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1986 |
Cerebral glucose metabolism after portacaval shunting in the rat. Patterns of metabolism and implications for the pathogenesis of hepatic encephalopathy.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Brain; Electroencephalography; Glucose; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Male; Portacaval Shunt, Surgical; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1986 |
The effect of sodium benzoate on ammonia toxicity in rats.
Topics: Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Ammonia; Animals; Benzoates; Benzoic Acid; Drug Interactions; Fasting; Glycine; Hippurates; Male; Rats | 1986 |
Nitrogen-13 flux from L-[13N]glutamate in the isolated rabbit heart: effect of substrates and transaminase inhibition.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine Transaminase; Aminooxyacetic Acid; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Glutamates; Glutamine; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Lactates; Myocardium; Nitrogen Radioisotopes; Pyruvates; Rabbits | 1986 |
Influence of rumen ammonia concentration on the rumen degradation rates of barley and maize.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Cattle; Diet; Digestion; Edible Grain; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Hordeum; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Nitrogen; Rumen; Zea mays | 1987 |
Role of ammonia in the pathogenesis of brain edema.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Brain Edema; Dimethylnitrosamine; Dogs; Intracranial Pressure; Liver | 1986 |
Interaction of CO2 and ammonia on cerebral blood flow and O2 consumption in dogs.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Ammonia; Animals; Arteries; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Dogs; Drug Interactions; Female; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Partial Pressure | 1985 |
Barotolerant variant of Streptococcus faecalis with reduced sensitivity to glucose catabolite repression.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Ammonia; Arginine; Atmospheric Pressure; beta-Galactosidase; Enterococcus faecalis; Enzyme Repression; Ethanol; Genetic Variation; Glucose; Glycoside Hydrolases; Lactose | 1985 |
Disruption of the blood-brain barrier in hyperammonemic coma and the pharmacologic effects of dexamethasone and difluoromethyl ornithine.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Coma; Dexamethasone; Eflornithine; Exploratory Behavior; Female; Grooming; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Ornithine | 1985 |
Hyperammonemia-induced cytotoxic brain edema under osmotic opening of blood-brain barrier in dogs.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain Edema; Dogs; Infusions, Intra-Arterial; Intracranial Pressure; Liver Diseases; Mannitol | 1985 |
Cerebral acetylcholine and energy metabolism changes in acute ammonia intoxication in the lower primate Tupaia glis.
Topics: Acetates; Acetylcholine; Ammonia; Animals; Brain; Brain Stem; Coma; Energy Metabolism; Female; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Tupaia | 1985 |
Interrelationships and metabolic effects of fatty acids in the perfused rat liver at hyperthermic temperatures.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Ammonia; Animals; Caprylates; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Gluconeogenesis; Hot Temperature; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Liver; Male; Palmitic Acid; Palmitic Acids; Pyruvates; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Urea | 1985 |
Utilization by sheep of whole shelled corn impregnated with urea, calcium, potassium and sulfur.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animals; Blood Proteins; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Calcium Chloride; Digestion; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Food Additives; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Nitrogen; Rumen; Serum Albumin; Sheep; Thiosulfates; Urea; Zea mays | 1985 |
Porta-caval shunting changes neuronal sensitivity to ammonia.
Topics: Acetates; Action Potentials; Ammonia; Animals; Body Weight; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Conditioning, Psychological; Electric Stimulation; Glutamine; Neural Inhibition; Portacaval Shunt, Surgical; Pyramidal Tracts; Time Factors | 1985 |
The genetic analysis of regulation of amidase synthesis in Aspergillus nidulans. II. Mutants resistant to fluoroacetamide.
Topics: Acetates; Amides; Amidohydrolases; Ammonia; Arylformamidase; Aspergillus; Depression, Chemical; Fluoroacetates; Formamides; Genetics, Microbial; Mutation | 1970 |
Ruthenium red and violet. 3. Fine structure of the plasma membrane and extraneous coats in amoebae (A. proteus and Chaos chaos).
Topics: Acetates; Aldehydes; Ammonia; Amoeba; Bacteriological Techniques; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; Coloring Agents; Microscopy; Microscopy, Electron; Osmium; Oxides; Phosphotungstic Acid; Ruthenium; Staining and Labeling; Uranium | 1971 |
Repression of enzymes of nitrogen catabolism by methylammonium and caesium chloride in strains of Aspergillus nidulans insensitive to ammonium repression.
Topics: Acetates; Amidohydrolases; Ammonia; Arylformamidase; Aspergillus nidulans; Benzoates; Cesium; Chlorides; Enzyme Repression; Genetics, Microbial; Histidine Ammonia-Lyase; Molecular Biology; Nitrate Reductases; Urate Oxidase | 1974 |
Growth and metabolism of rats fed nonprotein nitrogen diets supplemented with nicotinamide, succinate and pyridoxine.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Cytochrome Reductases; Intestinal Mucosa; Isocitrate Dehydrogenase; Liver; Male; Niacinamide; Nitrogen; Organ Size; Pyridoxine; Pyruvate Kinase; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Sodium; Succinates; Tyrosine Transaminase; Urea | 1973 |
D-alanine oxidase from Escherichia coli: participation in the oxidation of L-alanine.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acid Isomerases; Ammonia; Cell Fractionation; Cell Membrane; Cell-Free System; Cycloserine; D-Amino-Acid Oxidase; Deoxycholic Acid; Edetic Acid; Escherichia coli; Hot Temperature; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Muramidase; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Pyruvates; Stereoisomerism | 1973 |
Permeability of Azotobacter vinelandii to cations and anions.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Azotobacter; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Edetic Acid; Iodides; Ions; Nitrates; Phosphates; Potassium; Protoplasts; Sodium; Spectrophotometry; Succinates; Sulfates; Thiocyanates; Uncoupling Agents; Valinomycin | 1973 |
Transition-state analogs of an aliphatic amidase.
Topics: Acetates; Aldehydes; Amidohydrolases; Ammonia; Catalysis; Ethanol; Ethylamines; Hydroxamic Acids; Kinetics; Pseudomonas aeruginosa | 1973 |
Establishment of a limited rumen flora in gnotobiotic lambs fed on a roughage diet.
Topics: Acetates; Alcohols; Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animals; Bacteria; Bacteroides; Butyrates; Diet; Fermentation; Formates; Germ-Free Life; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactates; Lactobacillus; Mass Spectrometry; Peptostreptococcus; Propionates; Rumen; Sheep; Species Specificity; Sterilization; Succinates; Urea; Valerates | 1974 |
Control of pyruvate phosphoroclastic activity in extracts of Clostridium pasteurianum by ADP and acetyl phosphate.
Topics: Acetates; Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine Triphosphatases; Adenosine Triphosphate; Ammonia; Arsenic; Clostridium; Nitrogen; Phosphates; Phosphotransferases; Pyruvates | 1968 |
[Determination of acylamidases in enterobacteria].
Topics: Acetates; Amides; Amidohydrolases; Ammonia; Benzoates; Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia coli; Malonates; Methods; Niacinamide; Proteus; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Pyrazinamide; Salicylamides; Salmonella; Shigella; Species Specificity; Urea | 1970 |
Relationship between ammonia and volatile fatty acid levels in the rumen of fasting sheep.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animals; Butyrates; Dietary Carbohydrates; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Intestinal Absorption; Propionates; Rumen; Sheep; Valerates | 1972 |
Glycine reduction to acetate and ammonia: identification of ferredoxin and another low molecular weight acidic protein as components of the reductase system.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Ammonia; Bacterial Proteins; Chromatography; Clostridium; Dimercaprol; Ferredoxins; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; NAD; Sulfhydryl Compounds | 1966 |
Management of esophageal lesions caused by chemical burns.
Topics: Acetates; Acids; Adolescent; Adult; Alkalies; Ammonia; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Burns, Chemical; Carbonates; Child; Child, Preschool; Esophagoscopy; Esophagus; Female; Humans; Hydrochloric Acid; Infant; Iodine; Lactates; Male; Nitrates; Phenols; Prednisolone; Silicon Dioxide; Silver Nitrate; Sodium Hydroxide; Sodium Hypochlorite; Sulfates; Sulfuric Acids | 1968 |
Chemotaxis by the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans: identification of attractants and analysis of the response by use of mutants.
Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Monophosphate; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Bromides; Chemotaxis; Chlorides; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Cysteine; Histidine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Iodides; Lithium; Lysine; Magnesium; Mutation; Nematoda; Potassium; Sodium | 1973 |
Carbamylphosphate synthetase of lactating bovine mammary tissue.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Ammonium Sulfate; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Carbonates; Cattle; Chemical Precipitation; Enzyme Activation; Female; Glutamates; Glutamine; Lactation; Mammary Glands, Animal; Nucleotides; Organophosphorus Compounds; Pentosephosphates; Phosphoric Acids; Phosphotransferases; Potassium; Pregnancy; Ultracentrifugation; Uracil Nucleotides | 1973 |
Aldosterone stimulation in vitro. 3. Site of action of different aldosterone-stimulating substances on steroid biosynthesis.
Topics: Acetates; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Aldosterone; Ammonia; Angiotensin II; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cholesterol; Corticosterone; In Vitro Techniques; NADP; Potassium; Pregnenolone; Progesterone; Rats; Tritium | 1966 |
Regulation of nitrate reductase in Neurospora crassa: stability in vivo.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Culture Media; Cycloheximide; Cytochromes; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Repression; Genetics, Microbial; Hot Temperature; Indicators and Reagents; Isocitrates; Lyases; Mutation; NADP; Neurospora; Neurospora crassa; Nitrates; Oxidoreductases; Plant Extracts; Sucrose | 1972 |
Fate of L-glutamate in the brain.
Topics: Acetates; Aerobiosis; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cerebral Cortex; Female; Glucose; Glutamates; Hydroxylamines; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Rats; Time Factors | 1974 |
Effect of ammonium salts on brain metabolism.
Topics: Acetates; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonia; Anesthesia, General; Animals; Bicarbonates; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Dogs; Glucose; Hydroxides; Lactates; Oxygen Consumption; Pentobarbital; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 1974 |
Oxygen consumption and ammoniagenesis in isolated dog renal tubules.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Amobarbital; Animals; Citrates; Cyanides; Dinitrophenols; Dogs; Gluconeogenesis; Glutamates; In Vitro Techniques; Ketoglutaric Acids; Kidney Tubules; Oxygen Consumption; Succinates | 1974 |
Role of fatty acids in regulation of phosphoenolpyruvate and citrulline synthesis in rabbit liver mitochondria.
Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Triphosphate; Ammonia; Animals; Caprylates; Carnitine; Citrulline; Cyanides; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glutamates; Hydrazones; Hydroxylamines; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Oleic Acids; Oligomycins; Phosphoenolpyruvate; Rabbits; Rotenone | 1974 |
Serine-glyoxylate aminotransferase from kidney bean (Phaseolus vulgaris). II. The reverse reactions.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Ammonia; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Ethylmaleimide; Glyoxylates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxymercuribenzoates; Kinetics; Nitrates; Plants; Potassium Chloride; Pyruvates; Serine; Time Factors; Transaminases | 1974 |
Physicochemical studies of taste reception. I. Model membrane simulating taste receptor potential in response to stimuli of salts, acids and distilled water.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Calcium; Cattle; Chlorides; Epithelium; Hydrochloric Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Iron; Lipids; Mathematics; Membrane Potentials; Membranes, Artificial; Models, Biological; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium Chloride; Receptors, Drug; Salts; Sodium Chloride; Taste; Time Factors; Tongue; Water | 1974 |
Chemical composition of urea-treated corn silage containing added dried whey or whey products.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animals; Detergents; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactates; Lactose; Lignin; Milk; Nitrogen; Polysaccharides; Silage; Solubility; Urea; Zea mays | 1974 |
Ammonia intoxication in rats: protection by N-carbamoyl-L-glutamate plus L-arginine.
Topics: Acetates; Aminohydrolases; Ammonia; Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Carbamates; Drug Synergism; Glutamates; Kidney; Ligases; Lyases; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Phosphotransferases; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Urea | 1972 |
Dark ionic flux and the effects of light in isolated rod outer segments.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Anura; Calcium; Chlorides; Electrophysiology; Glycerol; Kinetics; Light; Mathematics; Nitrates; Oxidation-Reduction; Permeability; Photoreceptor Cells; Potassium; Potassium Chloride; Rana pipiens; Rats; Retinal Pigments; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Sulfates | 1972 |
[Corrosive injuries of the oesophagus (report of 138 cases with follow-up of 46 cases (author's transl)].
Topics: Abdomen, Acute; Acetates; Acids; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alkalies; Ammonia; Anuria; Burns, Chemical; Child; Child, Preschool; Dilatation; Esophageal Perforation; Esophageal Stenosis; Esophagus; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Humans; Infant; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Cramp; Pulmonary Edema; Radiography; Suicide | 1974 |
Effect of endocrine glands on the protection of rat from ammonia intoxication.
Topics: Acetates; Adrenalectomy; Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Endocrine Glands; Female; Glutamates; Hypophysectomy; Male; Orchiectomy; Ovariectomy; Pineal Gland; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Thymectomy; Thyroidectomy | 1974 |
Clostridium barkeri sp. n.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Bacteriological Techniques; Carbon Dioxide; Chromatography, Gas; Clostridium; Culture Media; Cytosine; DNA, Bacterial; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Fermentation; Guanine; Microscopy, Electron; Nicotinic Acids; Propionates; Soil Microbiology; Spectrophotometry; Water Microbiology | 1972 |
Acylation of transfer ribonucleic acid with the N-hydroxysuccinimide ester of phenoxyacetic acid.
Topics: Acetates; Acylation; Amino Acyl-tRNA Synthetases; Ammonia; Animals; Benzoates; Carbon Isotopes; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Chromatography, Paper; Escherichia coli; Ethanol; Glycolates; Liver; Male; Phenols; Pyrrolidinones; Rats; RNA, Transfer; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Spectrophotometry; Succinimides; Ultraviolet Rays | 1972 |
Inhibition and activation of yeast phenylalanine and E. coli tRNA methylation.
Topics: Acetates; Acridines; Ammonia; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Carbon Radioisotopes; Electrophoresis, Paper; Escherichia coli; Ethidium; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Liver; Phenylalanine; Rats; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Transfer; S-Adenosylmethionine; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Spectrophotometry; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Temperature; Time Factors; tRNA Methyltransferases | 1972 |
[Control of spleno-renal anastomosis permeability by determination of left renal arterial and venous blood ammonia after ammonium acetate ingestion].
Topics: Acetates; Administration, Oral; Ammonia; Catheterization; Female; Humans; Hypertension, Portal; Male; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Renal Veins; Splenic Vein; Thrombophlebitis | 1972 |
Effect of ruminal and esophageal fistulation on ruminal parameters, saliva flow, EKG patterns and respiratory rate of beef steers.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animals; Butyrates; Cattle; Diet; Electrocardiography; Esophageal Fistula; Esophagus; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Fistula; Heart Rate; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Propionates; Respiration; Rumen; Saliva; Salivation; Valerates | 1972 |
A comparison of nitrogen metabolism and ammonia toxicity from ammonium acetate and urea in cattle.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animals; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Female; Fistula; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Molasses; Nitrogen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rumen; Urea | 1972 |
Studies of the adaptation phenomenon by lambs fed urea as the sole nitrogen source. Chemical alterations in ruminal and blood parameters.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Blood Proteins; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Butyrates; Dietary Proteins; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Glycine max; Hemoglobins; Male; Nitrogen; Propionates; Proteins; Rumen; Sheep; Urea; Valerates | 1972 |
The arterial ammonia curve after oral and intraduodenal loading with ammonium acetate. Absorption in the stomach.
Topics: Acetates; Administration, Oral; Ammonia; Duodenum; Gastric Mucosa; Humans; Liver Diseases; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 1973 |
Life processes in ammonia: anomalous germination behavior of onion seed in ammonia and amines.
Topics: Acetates; Amines; Ammonia; Boric Acids; Boron; Dimethylformamide; Formates; Hydrazines; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Phosphoric Acids; Seeds; Sodium Hydroxide; Temperature | 1973 |
Metabolism of nitrilotriacetate by cells of Pseudomonas species.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Arsenic; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Gas; Culture Media; Dinitrophenols; Freeze Drying; Malonates; Manometry; Nitrilotriacetic Acid; Oxygen Consumption; Pseudomonas; Time Factors | 1973 |
Transition state charge distribution in reactions of an acetyltyrosylchymotrypsin intermediate.
Topics: Acetates; Amines; Ammonia; Aniline Compounds; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chlorine; Chymotrypsin; Deuterium; Ethylamines; Fluorine; Formates; Hydrazines; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxylamines; Kinetics; Methyl Ethers; Semicarbazones; Structure-Activity Relationship; Tyrosine | 1973 |
Curve patterns after oral loading with ammonium acetate.
Topics: Acetates; Administration, Oral; Ammonia; Arteries; Fasting; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Time Factors | 1973 |
Competition for energy between phosphoenolpyruvate and citrulline synthesis in guinea-pig liver mitochondria.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Citrulline; Energy Transfer; Glucosephosphates; Glutamates; Guinea Pigs; Hydrazones; Hydrocarbons, Fluorinated; Hydroxylamines; Kinetics; Mitochondria, Liver; Nitriles; Oligomycins; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Phosphoenolpyruvate; Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase (GTP); Uncoupling Agents | 1973 |
Effect on uric acid synthesis of the infusion of various levels of ammonium acetate or glutamine in chickens.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Chickens; Dietary Proteins; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glutamine; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Time Factors; Uric Acid | 1973 |
Studies with isolated surviving rat hearts. Interdependence of free amino acids and citric-acid-cycle intermediates.
Topics: Acetates; Acetoacetates; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Carnitine; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Citric Acid Cycle; Epinephrine; Glucose; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Keto Acids; Male; Myocardium; Perfusion; Propionates; Pyruvates; Rats; Tritium | 1973 |
Two pathways of glutamate fermentation by anaerobic bacteria.
Topics: Acetates; Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Ammonia; Ammonia-Lyases; Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Biological Evolution; Butyrates; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cell-Free System; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Paper; Clostridium; Fermentation; Fusobacterium; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamates; Peptococcus; Species Specificity | 1974 |
Abnormal orotic acid metabolism associated with acute hyperammonaemia in the rat.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Carboxy-Lyases; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Paper; Disease Models, Animal; Electrophoresis, Paper; Glutamates; Glutamine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Liver; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Orotic Acid; Pentosyltransferases; Purine Nucleotides; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Time Factors; Uracil Nucleotides | 1974 |
Glutamine transport in rat kidney mitochondria in metabolic acidosis.
Topics: Acetates; Acidosis; Ammonia; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chronic Disease; Furosemide; Glutamates; Glutamine; Ketoglutaric Acids; Kidney; Mitochondria; Oxygen Consumption; Potassium; Rats; Sodium; Time Factors; Tritium | 1974 |
Effect of low protein diet and hyperammonemia on liver glutaminase activity in the rat.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Animals; Body Weight; Dietary Proteins; Disease Models, Animal; Glutaminase; Liver; Lysine; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Time Factors | 1974 |
Reaction of diethyl pyrocarbonate with nucleophiles.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Ammonia; Anhydrides; Aniline Compounds; Carbonates; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Dipeptides; Ethanolamines; Food Additives; Food Preservation; Formates; Glycine; Imidazoles; Mercaptoethanol; Phosphates; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Water | 1974 |
The asparagine synthetase of Escherichia coli. II. Studies on mechanism.
Topics: Acetates; Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine Triphosphate; Ammonia; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Escherichia coli; Hot Temperature; Iodoacetates; Kinetics; Ligases; Magnesium; Oxygen Isotopes; Phosphorus Isotopes | 1969 |
Presence of a gonadotropin inhibitor in the urine of the bonnet monkey, Macaca radiata.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Biological Assay; Body Weight; Castration; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Gonadotropins; Haplorhini; In Vitro Techniques; Luteinizing Hormone; Ovary; Rats; Urine; Uterus | 1966 |
Separation of purine and pyrimidine derivatives by thin-layer chromatography.
Topics: 1-Propanol; Acetates; Ammonia; Autoradiography; Boric Acids; Butyrates; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Edetic Acid; Ethanol; Hydrochloric Acid; Methods; Phosphates; Purines; Pyrimidines; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Water | 1968 |
The effect of streptomycin on cell size of a strain of Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Chloramphenicol; Chlortetracycline; Cycloserine; Microscopy, Electron; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Pyruvates; Streptomycin | 1969 |
[Effect of aflatoxin on rumen fermentations].
Topics: Acetates; Aflatoxins; Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animals; Arachis; Cattle; Cellulose; Fatty Acids; Fermentation; Medicago sativa; Propionates; Rumen | 1970 |
Steroid nitrogen compounds. 3. A general method for introduction of O, N, S and other functionality into position-5 of cholestanes. Conjugate addition of nucleophiles to 6-nitrosocholesteryl acetate generated in situ from the 5 -chloro-6-oxime.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Azides; Cholestanes; Cholesterol; Cyanides; Ethanol; Infrared Rays; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Methylamines; Nitrites; Nitroso Compounds; Optical Rotation; Oximes; Spectrum Analysis; Structure-Activity Relationship; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Thiocyanates | 1972 |
Permeability of human erythrocytes to ammonia and weak acids.
Topics: Acetates; Acids; Ammonia; Barbiturates; Butyrates; Cell Membrane Permeability; Erythrocytes; Formates; Hemoglobins; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lactates; Propionates; Valerates | 1972 |
Mechanism of nitrification by Arthrobacter sp.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Arthrobacter; Catalase; Cell-Free System; Culture Media; Ethanol; Hydroxamic Acids; Hydroxylamines; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitro Compounds; Nitrogen; Nitroso Compounds; Oxidation-Reduction; Peroxidases | 1972 |
Nitrogen metabolism of the South American lungfish Lepidosiren paradoxa.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Bicarbonates; Carbon Isotopes; Citrulline; Climate; Fasting; Fishes; Glutamates; Guanidines; Leucine; Liver; Manganese; Ornithine; Serine; Stereoisomerism; Urea | 1972 |
Analytical studies of fractions from irradiated lysozyme.
Topics: Acetamides; Acetates; Alkylation; Amines; Ammonia; Cesium Isotopes; Chromatography, Gel; Disulfides; Egg White; Electrophoresis; Electrophoresis, Disc; Free Radicals; Iodoacetates; Macromolecular Substances; Mercaptoethanol; Molecular Weight; Muramidase; Oxidation-Reduction; Radiation Effects; Sodium Chloride; Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate; Solubility; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Urea | 1972 |
Properties of yeast L-phenylalanine ammonia-lyase.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Anhydrides; Benzoates; Bromides; Chlorides; Cinnamates; Disulfides; Enzyme Activation; Ethylmaleimide; Fluorides; Hydroxymercuribenzoates; Iodides; Kinetics; Lactates; Lyases; Mitosporic Fungi; Nitro Compounds; Nitrobenzenes; Phenols; Phenylalanine; Spectrophotometry; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfhydryl Reagents; Sulfonic Acids | 1972 |
Starea, urea and sulfur in beef cattle rations.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animals; Body Weight; Butyrates; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Edible Grain; Glycine max; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Keratosis; Liver Abscess; Male; Medicago sativa; Propionates; Rumen; Sulfur; Urea; Valerates; Zea mays | 1972 |
Metabolism of glutamine and ammonia in rat liver: the effects of N-acetylglutamate and phosphate.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Enzyme Activation; Glutamates; Glutaminase; Glutamine; In Vitro Techniques; Iodine Isotopes; Kinetics; Mitochondria, Liver; Perfusion; Phosphates; Rats; Urea | 1972 |
Effect of different levels of cane molasses on nitrogen and energy utilization in urea rations for steers.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animals; Butyrates; Cattle; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Feces; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Molasses; Nitrogen; Propionates; Rumen; Urea; Valerates | 1972 |
Pressure cooked urea-cassava meal for lambs consuming low quality hay.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animals; Blood Proteins; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Body Weight; Butyrates; Cellulose; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Plants, Edible; Poaceae; Propionates; Rumen; Sheep; Tropical Climate; Urea; Valerates | 1972 |
The chemical composition and dilution rate of rumen fluid in sheep receiving a diet of barley, hay and flaked maize.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animals; Butyrates; Edible Grain; Fermentation; Male; Propionates; Rumen; Sheep | 1972 |
Role of acetylglutamate in ureotelism. I. Occurrence and biosynthesis of acetylglutamate in mouse and rat tissues.
Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Triphosphate; Amidohydrolases; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Caseins; Cell Nucleus; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Paper; Crystallization; Cytoplasm; Dietary Proteins; Enzyme Activation; Glutamates; Half-Life; Intestine, Small; Kidney; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Mice; Mitochondria, Liver; Myocardium; Phosphotransferases; Rats; Spleen; Stimulation, Chemical; Succinate Dehydrogenase; Swine; Urea | 1971 |
[Studies on ketene and its derivatives. 13. Reaction of primary enamines with ketene and diketene].
Topics: Acetates; Amines; Ammonia; Benzene; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Infrared Rays; Ketones; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Spectrophotometry | 1971 |
The presence of high ornithine-urea cycle enzyme activity in the teleost Opsanus tau.
Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Triphosphate; Ammonia; Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Bicarbonates; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Carbamates; Enzyme Activation; Fishes; Glutamates; Ligases; Liver; Lyases; Magnesium; Manganese; Ornithine; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Phosphoric Acids; Phosphotransferases; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Succinates; Sulfuric Acids; Urea | 1971 |
The effect of ammonium salts on cerebral and hind-limb consumption of oxygen and glucose in the ventilated dog.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Arteries; Bicarbonates; Blood; Brain; Dogs; Glucose; Hindlimb; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxides; Injections, Intravenous; Oxygen Consumption; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Regional Blood Flow; Sodium Chloride; Time Factors | 1971 |
The effect of pH on the kinetic parameters and mechanism of beef liver monoamine oxidase.
Topics: Acetates; Aldehydes; Ammonia; Animals; Benzyl Compounds; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Cattle; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Liver; Mathematics; Models, Biological; Models, Chemical; Monoamine Oxidase; Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors; Oxygen; Protein Binding; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Spectrophotometry; Temperature; Thermodynamics | 1971 |
Cerebral effects of acute ammonia intoxication. I. The influence on intracellular and extracellular acid-base parameters.
Topics: Acetates; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonia; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Pressure; Body Fluids; Body Weight; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Extracellular Space; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactates; Male; Partial Pressure; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Seizures; Sodium | 1971 |
Influence of the physical form of a barley grain and barley straw diet on nitrogen metabolism in sheep.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animals; Edible Grain; Fatty Acids; Feces; Fermentation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Nitrogen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rumen; Sheep | 1971 |
[Effects of ammonium acetate on cerebral response potentials in cats under acid and alkaline blood pH].
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Blood; Brain; Cats; Evoked Potentials; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration | 1971 |
[Effects of ammonium acetate on irritability cycles of subcortical brain areas in the cat]].
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Brain; Cats; Evoked Potentials | 1971 |
[Effects of ammonium acetate on the cortical EEG, the vigilance system and the muscle activity in cats].
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Attention; Brain; Cats; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Muscles | 1971 |
Chemical interconversion of T-2 and HT-2 toxins and related compounds.
Topics: Acetates; Acylation; Ammonia; Anhydrides; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Fusarium; Hydrolysis; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mass Spectrometry; Mycotoxins | 1971 |
Influence of ammonium salts of volatile fatty acids upon ration digestibility, rumen fermentation and nitrogen retention by steers.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Butyrates; Cattle; Digestion; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Feces; Fermentation; Food Additives; Gastric Juice; Glycine max; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrogen; Propionates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rumen; Salts; Urea | 1971 |
Nicotinic acid metabolism. V. A cobamide coenzyme-dependent conversion of alpha-methyleneglutaric acid to dimethylmaleic acid.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Aniline Compounds; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Clostridium; Glutarates; Intrinsic Factor; Isomerases; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Maleates; Propionates; Pyrroles; Vitamin B 12 | 1970 |
Studies on myocardial metabolism of protein and amino acids by the use of C14-labelled substrates.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Digitalis Glycosides; Glutamates; Glycine; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Myocardium; Protein Biosynthesis; Pyruvates; Sodium | 1968 |
Amino acid fermentation by Bacteroides melaninogenicus.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Bacteroides; Butyrates; Carbon Isotopes; Culture Media; Fermentation; Glucose; Peptides; Propionates; Radiometry; Species Specificity; Valerates | 1970 |
The hydrolysis of alpha-N-benzoyl-L-argininamide catalyzed by trypsin and acetyltrypsin. Dependence on pH.
Topics: Acetates; Acylation; Amides; Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Autoanalysis; Benzoates; Catalysis; Cattle; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Colorimetry; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Mathematics; Methods; Protons; Trypsin | 1971 |
Techniques used in studies on nitrogen metabolism in ruminants.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Catheterization; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Methods; Nitrogen; Rumen; Sheep; Urea | 1969 |
An improved preparation of cellulose layers for the thin-layer chromatography of amino acids.
Topics: 1-Propanol; Acetates; Alcohols; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Butanones; Cellulose; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Formates; Indicators and Reagents; Methods; Pyridines; Water | 1969 |
[The formation of ammonia in citrated plasma following recalcification].
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Calcium; Citrates; Ethylmaleimide; Factor XIII; Fibrinogen; Humans; Ion Exchange Resins; Sodium | 1969 |
Urea toxicity studies in the bovine.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animals; Body Weight; Cattle; Female; Nitrogen; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Urea | 1969 |
Reduction of S-carboxymethylcysteine and methionine with sodium in liquid ammonia.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Ammonia; Animals; Cold Temperature; Cysteine; Glutathione; Glycine; Insulin; Keratins; Methionine; Oxidation-Reduction; Peptides; Sodium; Time Factors; Wool | 1969 |
Allantoate hydrolysis by allantoate amidohydrolase.
Topics: Acetates; Amidohydrolases; Ammonia; Carbon Dioxide; Cell-Free System; Electrophoresis; Glycine; Glycolates; Glyoxylates; Streptococcus; Time Factors; Urea; Ureohydrolases | 1970 |
Observations on the microbiology and biochemistry of the rumen in cattle given different quantities of a pelleted barley ration.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Bacteroides; Body Weight; Butyrates; Cattle; Diet; Edible Grain; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactobacillus; Male; Propionates; Rumen | 1970 |
Relationship between rumen ammonia levels and the microbial population and volatile fatty acid proportions in faunated and defaunated sheep.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Butyrates; Eukaryota; Fatty Acids; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Nitrogen; Propionates; Rumen; Sheep; Surface-Active Agents; Urea; Water | 1970 |
Ion transport by heart mitochondria. XX. Factors affecting passive osmotic swelling of isolated mitochondria.
Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Triphosphate; Ammonia; Animals; Cattle; Diffusion; Ethers, Cyclic; Fumarates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Ions; Malates; Mitochondria; Mitochondria, Liver; Mitochondria, Muscle; Mitochondrial Swelling; Models, Biological; Myocardium; Nitrates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Sodium; Succinates; Trichloroacetic Acid; Tyrothricin; Uncoupling Agents | 1970 |
The genetic analysis of regulation of amidase synthesis in Aspergillus nidulans. I. Mutants able to utilize acrylamide.
Topics: Acetates; Acrylates; Alleles; Amides; Amidohydrolases; Ammonia; Aspergillus; Genetics, Microbial; Mutation | 1970 |
A lobular, ammonia-oxidizing bacterium, Nitrosolobus multiformis nov.gen.nov.sp.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Bacteria; Carbon Dioxide; Formates; Glycogen; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Soil Microbiology | 1971 |
The permeability of pinched-off nerve endings to sodium, potassium and chloride and the effects of gramicidin.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Bicarbonates; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Choline; Cytoplasmic Granules; Male; Nerve Endings; Neurons; Permeability; Potassium; Rats; Sodium; Spectrophotometry; Sulfates; Synapses; Synaptic Vesicles; Thiocyanates; Tyrothricin | 1971 |
Biuret and urea in supplements for bovines fed green chop elephant grass.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animals; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Cattle; Dietary Proteins; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Food Additives; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Poaceae; Rumen; Urea | 1971 |
Preparation and characterization of DL-(I- 14 C)- and D-(--)- -amino-n-butyric acid.
Topics: Acetates; Aminobutyrates; Ammonia; Butyrates; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Paper; Dipeptides; Glutamates; Light; Pseudomonas; Rotation; Stereoisomerism; Vinyl Compounds | 1971 |
Rumen development in lambs. II. Rumen metabolite changes.
Topics: Acetates; Age Factors; Ammonia; Animals; Butyrates; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Proteins; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Milk; Propionates; Rumen; Sleep | 1971 |
Paper chromatography of some aza heterocyclic hydrocarbons.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Azo Compounds; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Paper; Heterocyclic Compounds; Hydrocarbons; Hydrochloric Acid; Pyridines; Solvents | 1967 |
[Use of corticosteroids in a complex treatment of patients with acid and alkali poisonings].
Topics: Acetates; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Ammonia; Burns, Chemical; Female; Humans; Hydrochloric Acid; Sulfuric Acids | 1967 |
The conversion of creatinine by creatininase of bacterial origin.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Chromatography, Paper; Creatinine; Guanidines; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Pseudomonas; Urea; Ureohydrolases | 1968 |
Comparative ammonia toxicity.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Chickens; Female; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Mice; Physiology, Comparative; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Species Specificity; Urea; Uric Acid | 1968 |
Culture methods and detection of glucanases in suspension cultures of wheat and barley.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Arabinose; Culture Media; Culture Techniques; Edible Grain; Galactose; Glucose; Glycoside Hydrolases; Mannose; Nitrates; Salts; Sucrose; Triticum; Vitamin B Complex; Xylose | 1968 |
A reproducible estimation of the urobilin concentration in urine by means of a modified Schlesinger test.
Topics: Acetates; Alcohols; Ammonia; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Circadian Rhythm; Fluorescence; Humans; Iodine; Liver Function Tests; Methods; Urobilin; Zinc | 1968 |
Factors affecting the deamidation of glutamine by kidney mitochondria of normal and acidotic rats.
Topics: Acetates; Acidosis; Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Dicarboxylic Acids; Ethionine; Female; Glutaminase; Glutamine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Mitochondria; Oxaloacetates; Phosphates; Pyruvates; Rats | 1968 |
Significance of ammonia in myocardial metabolism.
Topics: Acetates; Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine Triphosphate; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Dogs; Guinea Pigs; Heart Atria; Heart Ventricles; Myocardium; Protein Biosynthesis; Pyruvates | 1968 |
Ammonia dermatitis: "Nappy rash".
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Boric Acids; Diaper Rash; Disinfectants; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant Care; Klebsiella Infections; Male; Ointments; Proteus Infections; Sterilization | 1969 |
Ammonia toxicity in seleed fishes.
Topics: Acclimatization; Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Cyprinidae; Drug Tolerance; Fishes; Salmonidae; Species Specificity; Temperature; Urea; Uric Acid | 1969 |
The protective effect of some sodium compounds against ammonia intoxication in the avian species.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Butyrates; Chickens; Female; Kidney; Liver; Male; Mice; Potassium; Propionates; Sodium; Stimulation, Chemical; Uric Acid | 1969 |
Comparison of 2 perfusates in ammonia metabolism of isolated rat livers.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Blood; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Perfusion; Rats | 1969 |
Production and absorption of ammonia in the sheep's stomach.
Topics: Absorption; Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Fatty Acids; Glycols; Nitrogen; Omasum; Polyethylenes; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Radioisotopes; Rumen; Sheep; Stomach, Ruminant | 1969 |
The conversion of ethanolamine to acetate in mammalian tissues.
Topics: Acetaldehyde; Acetates; Amino Alcohols; Ammonia; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Deuterium; Male; Phenylbutyrates; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Rats | 1969 |
[Reaction products by treatment of 6-bromoveratraldehyde and its acetal with sodium amide in liquid ammonia (studies on the syntheses of heterocyclic compounds. 283)].
Topics: Acetates; Aldehydes; Amides; Ammonia; Heterocyclic Compounds; Nitriles; Sodium | 1969 |
Comparative acute effects of some chemicals on the skin of rabbits and guinea pigs.
Topics: Acetates; Acetone; Alcohols; Amines; Ammonia; Aniline Compounds; Animals; Benzene; Borates; Carbon Tetrachloride; Carbonates; Cyanides; Guinea Pigs; Irritants; Kerosene; Ketones; Parathion; Petroleum; Phenylhydrazines; Phosphates; Rabbits; Skin; Sucrose; Sulfites | 1965 |
Restoration of normal glutamic acid transport in vitamin B6-deficient Lactobacillus plantarum by acetate, ammonium, and vitamin B6.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Bacterial Proteins; Biological Transport; Cell Biology; Culture Media; DNA, Bacterial; Glutamates; In Vitro Techniques; Lactobacillus; Penicillins; Pyridoxine; RNA, Bacterial | 1965 |
New solvents for paper chromatography of phenolic acids.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Chromatography, Paper; Ethanol; Ethers; Formates; Hippurates; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Phenylacetates; Salicylates; Solvents; Urine; Xylenes | 1965 |
The protective action of N-acetyl and N-carbamyl derivatives of glutamic and aspartic acids against ammonia intoxication.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Antidotes; Aspartic Acid; Blood; Carbamates; Glutamates; Mice; Rats; Urea | 1965 |
Isolation and identification of beta-lysine as an intermediate in lysine fermentation.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Butyrates; Chromatography, Paper; Clostridium; Coenzyme A; Fermentation; Glutathione; In Vitro Techniques; Ketoglutaric Acids; Lysine; Pyridoxal Phosphate | 1966 |
The determination of blood ammonia.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Chlorides; Colorimetry; Humans; Indicators and Reagents; Lead; Mercury | 1966 |
Treatment of hyperammonemia.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Aspartic Acid; Blood Transfusion; Child; Child, Preschool; Citrates; Diet Therapy; Dietary Proteins; Enzymes; Female; Glutamates; Humans; Infant; Liver; Male; Urea | 1967 |
Application of the method of Good and Bessman for estimating glucosamine and galactosamine in tissue hydrolyzates.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Buffers; Cattle; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Cornea; Female; Glucosamine; Glycine; Hexosamines; Humans; Hydroxyproline; Ion Exchange Resins; Liver; Lysine; Placenta; Pregnancy; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Swine; Tissue Extracts; Vitreous Body | 1967 |
Relation of renal gluconeogenesis to ammonia production in the dog and rat.
Topics: Acetates; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Acidosis, Respiratory; Alkalosis; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Dogs; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney; Rats | 1967 |
Regulation of glutamate biosynthesis and release in vitro by low levels of ammonium ions.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Female; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Kinetics; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1982 |
Effects of azaserine treatment on plasma glutamine concentration and uric acid production in chickens fed low and high protein diets.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Azaserine; Chickens; Dietary Proteins; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamine; Liver; Male; Uric Acid | 1982 |
On the mechanism of the protective effect of ethanol against ammonia intoxication in mice.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Brain; Ethanol; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Ketoglutaric Acids; Liver; Male; Mice | 1982 |
Stimulation of uric acid production and depression of increase in plasma glutamine concentration by insulin in chickens infused with ammonia.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Chickens; Glutamine; Insulin; Kidney; Liver; Male; Uric Acid | 1983 |
Ammonia accumulation in acetate-growing yeast.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Biological Transport; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Methylamines; Saccharomyces cerevisiae | 1983 |
[Study of muscular metabolism of ammonia in the posterior limbs of the intact rat].
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Ammonia; Animals; Extremities; Glutamine; Male; Muscles; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1982 |
Modification of drug action by hyperammonemia.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Amphetamine; Animals; Calcium; Cattle; Diltiazem; Drug Interactions; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; Ion Channels; Male; Mice; Morphine; Motor Activity; Muscle Contraction; Verapamil | 1984 |
Effects of ammonia on synaptosomal membranes.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Brain; Intracellular Membranes; Kinetics; Male; Mice; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Synaptosomes; Thermodynamics; Urease | 1984 |
Influence of metabolic end-products on the growth efficiency of Klebsiella aerogenes in anaerobic chemostat culture.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Carbon Dioxide; Culture Media; Ethanol; Fermentation; Formates; Glucose; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Potassium | 1984 |
L-carnitine and ammonia toxicity.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Carnitine; Male; Mice | 1984 |
Effects of ammonia and organic acids on the intradental sensory nerve activity.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Ammonia; Animals; Butyrates; Cats; Cuspid; Dental Caries; Female; Hemiterpenes; Isobutyrates; Lactates; Male; Neural Conduction; Pentanoic Acids; Pyruvates; Tooth; Valerates | 1983 |
Acute hyperammonemia in the young primate: physiologic and neuropathologic correlates.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Astrocytes; Behavior, Animal; Blood Pressure; Brain; Coma; Consciousness; Electroencephalography; Female; Hyperventilation; Intracranial Pressure; Macaca mulatta; Male; Neurons; Seizures | 1983 |
[Comparative study of the protective effects of 3 carboxylic acids on urea and ammonia toxicity in sheep].
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animals; Carboxylic Acids; Citrates; Citric Acid; Propionates; Sheep; Sheep Diseases; Urea | 1981 |
Nutrition and carbon metabolism of Methanococcus voltae.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Carbon Dioxide; Culture Media; Euryarchaeota; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Leucine; Minerals; Pantothenic Acid; Selenium; Sulfides; Temperature | 1982 |
Ammonia and disinhibition in cat motor cortex by ammonium acetate, monofluoroacetate and insulin-induced hypoglycemia.
Topics: Acetates; Action Potentials; Ammonia; Animals; Cats; Fluoroacetates; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Motor Cortex; Neurons; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 1981 |
Protective effect of ethanol on acute ammonia intoxication in mice.
Topics: 1-Butanol; Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Butanols; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethanol; Male; Methanol; Mice; Urea | 1982 |
Liver arginase activity and urea metabolism in beef heifers fed urea diets and abomasally infused with arginine and(or) ammonium acetate.
Topics: Abomasum; Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Cattle; Diet; Female; Liver; Nitrogen; Rumen; Urea | 1982 |
Ammonia and methionine sulfoximine intoxication.
Topics: Acetates; Action Potentials; Ammonia; Animals; Brain; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Evoked Potentials; Methionine Sulfoximine; Pyramidal Tracts | 1982 |
Ammonium action on post-synaptic inhibition in crayfish neurones: implications for the mechanism of chloride extrusion.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Astacoidea; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Isethionic Acid; Mechanoreceptors; Membrane Potentials; Neural Inhibition; Potassium; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 1982 |
Incorporation of organic compounds into cell protein by lithotrophic, ammonia-oxidizing bacteria.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Bacterial Proteins; Bradyrhizobiaceae; Glucose; Nitrosomonas; Oxidation-Reduction; Pyruvates; Soil Microbiology; Species Specificity; Water Microbiology | 1982 |
Alkalinization of the incubation medium by rat and rabbit renal cortical slices.
Topics: Acetates; Acetazolamide; Acidosis; Ammonia; Animals; Buffers; Culture Media; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney Cortex; Male; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1982 |
Intracellular pH of sea urchin eggs measured by the dimethyloxazolidinedione (DMO) method.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Cell Compartmentation; Cell Cycle; Cell Division; Dimethadione; Female; Fertilization; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ovum; Oxazoles; Sea Urchins; Sodium; Zygote | 1981 |
Inhibitory action of intravenously administered ammonium acetate on the motility of the rumen in sheep.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Gastrointestinal Motility; Infusions, Parenteral; Male; Propranolol; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rumen; Sheep | 1981 |
The maximum capacity of the liver of the adult dairy cow to metabolize ammonia.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Bilirubin; Cattle; Female; Glucose; Lactates; Liver; Time Factors; Urea | 1981 |
Determinants of irritant; termination behavior.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Ammonia; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Behavior, Animal; Conditioning, Operant; Escape Reaction; Irritants; Male; Mice | 1981 |
Microbial sensors for volatile compounds.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Bacteria; Biological Assay; Cells, Immobilized; Electrodes; Ethanol; Fermentation; Gases; Methanol | 1980 |
Influence of ammonia solution on gastric mucosa and acetic acid induced ulcer in rats.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Ammonia; Animals; Bromodeoxyuridine; Cell Division; DNA; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gastric Mucosa; Gastritis; Male; Rats; Stomach Ulcer; Thymidine; Tritium | 1994 |
Effect of biotin on ammonia intoxication in rats and mice.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Biotin; Brain; Dipeptides; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1995 |
Mechanism for lowering blood ammonia levels by lactitol.
Topics: Acetates; Administration, Oral; Ammonia; Animals; Cecum; Charcoal; Colon; Disease Models, Animal; Gastrointestinal Transit; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intestinal Absorption; Intestine, Small; Lactulose; Male; Portal Vein; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Structure-Activity Relationship; Sugar Alcohols | 1995 |
Effects of energy source and food flavor on conditioned preferences in sheep.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animals; Citrus; Digestive System Physiological Phenomena; Energy Metabolism; Feeding Behavior; Female; Food Preferences; Food, Fortified; Glucose; Glycyrrhiza; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Plants, Medicinal; Propionates; Random Allocation; Rumen; Satiety Response; Sheep; Taste | 1995 |
Hyperammonemia increases serotonin 1A receptor expression in both rat hippocampus and a transfected hippocampal cell line, HN2-5.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Cell Line; Cell Membrane; Gene Expression; Hippocampus; Indicators and Reagents; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Serotonin; RNA, Messenger; Serotonin Receptor Agonists; Thalamus; Transcription, Genetic; Tritium | 1995 |
Effect of ammonia on endocytosis, cytokine production and lysosomal enzyme activity of a microglial cell line.
Topics: Acetates; Acid Phosphatase; Alzheimer Disease; Ammonia; Animals; beta-Glucosidase; Cathepsin D; Cell Line; Cytokines; Endocytosis; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Flow Cytometry; Humans; Interleukin-1; Interleukin-6; Lysosomes; Mice; Microglia; Phagocytosis; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1994 |
Role of luminal ammonia in the development of gastropathy and hypergastrinemia in the rat.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Duodenum; Gastric Mucosa; Gastrins; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intestinal Mucosa; Male; Pyloric Antrum; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stomach; Weight Gain | 1995 |
Brain ATP depletion induced by acute ammonia intoxication in rats is mediated by activation of the NMDA receptor and Na+,K(+)-ATPase.
Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Triphosphate; Ammonia; Animals; Brain; Bronchial Spasm; Dizocilpine Maleate; Enzyme Activation; Glutamine; Hyperventilation; Male; Neurons; Phosphorylation; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Seizures; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase | 1994 |
Protection against lethal ammonia intoxication: synergism between endogenous ornithine and L-carnitine.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Brain; Carnitine; Drug Synergism; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Mice; Ornithine; Poisoning | 1994 |
45CaCl2 autoradiography in brain from rabbits with encephalopathy from acute liver failure or acute hyperammonemia.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Autoradiography; Blood Glucose; Brain; Brain Diseases; Calcium; Calcium Radioisotopes; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Hippocampus; Liver Failure, Acute; Rabbits | 1994 |
Effects of 3 chemical treatments on in vitro fermentation of rice straw by mixed rumen microbes in the presence or absence of anaerobic rumen fungi.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Butyrates; Butyric Acid; Chlorides; Cycloheximide; Digestion; Fermentation; Fungi; Hydrogen Peroxide; Oryza; Rumen; Sheep | 1994 |
New methods for depositing and imaging molecules in scanning tunneling microscopy.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Crystallization; Dithiothreitol; Ethanol; Gold; Graphite; Hemeproteins; Metallothionein; Microscopy, Scanning Tunneling; Polyamines; Polyethylene Glycols; Polyvinyl Alcohol; Volatilization | 1993 |
Changes in the permeability of the blood-brain barrier in acute hyperammonemia. Effect of dexamethasone.
Topics: Acetates; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Blood Volume; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain Chemistry; Capillary Permeability; Coma; Dexamethasone; Electroencephalography; Endothelium, Vascular; Evans Blue; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1993 |
Functional relationship between ammonia and gangliosides in brain.
Topics: Acetates; Acetylglucosaminidase; Ammonia; Animals; beta-Galactosidase; Brain; Brain Stem; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Female; G(M1) Ganglioside; Gangliosides; Male; Organ Specificity; Rats | 1994 |
Nitrate as a preferred electron sink for the acetogen Clostridium thermoaceticum.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Benzaldehydes; Clostridium; Electron Transport; Glucose; Methanol; Nitrates; Vanillic Acid | 1993 |
Brain ion and amino acid contents during edema development in hepatic encephalopathy.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine Transaminase; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Blood Proteins; Brain; Brain Edema; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Male; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium; Thioacetamide | 1994 |
The application of the AMB protective group in the solid-phase synthesis of methylphosphonate DNA analogues.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Base Sequence; Benzoates; Carbonates; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Thin Layer; DNA; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Methanol; Molecular Sequence Data; Molecular Structure; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Organophosphorus Compounds; Potassium; Spectrometry, Mass, Fast Atom Bombardment | 1993 |
Comparison of the effects of L-carnitine, D-carnitine and acetyl-L-carnitine on the neurotoxicity of ammonia.
Topics: Acetates; Acetylcarnitine; Ammonia; Animals; Brain; Carnitine; Male; Mice; Neurotoxins; Seizures; Stereoisomerism; Tissue Extracts; Urea | 1993 |
Effect of ethanol ingestion on nucleotides and glycolytic intermediates in erythrocytes and purine bases in plasma and urine: acetaldehyde-induced erythrocyte purine degradation.
Topics: Acetaldehyde; Acetates; Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Ammonia; Enzymes; Erythrocytes; Ethanol; Glycolysis; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Male; Nucleotides; Osmolar Concentration; Purines | 1993 |
Relationship among cyanide-induced encephalopathy, blood ammonia levels, and brain aromatic amino acid levels in rats.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Ammonia; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Coma; Drug Combinations; Male; Mice; Phenylalanine; Potassium Cyanide; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tyrosine | 1993 |
An autosampler for fermentation.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Autoanalysis; Azotobacter vinelandii; Bacteriological Techniques; Fermentation; Glucose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration | 1993 |
Effect of a viable yeast culture on digestibility and rumen fermentation in sheep fed different types of diets.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animals; Butyrates; Butyric Acid; Diet; Digestion; Fermentation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrogen; Propionates; Rumen; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Sheep; Silage; Zea mays | 1993 |
The two catalytic components of the 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex in rat cerebral synaptic and nonsynaptic mitochondria: comparison of the response to in vitro treatment with ammonia, hyperammonemia, and hepatic encephalopathy.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Brain; Catalysis; Hepatic Encephalopathy; In Vitro Techniques; Ketoglutarate Dehydrogenase Complex; Mitochondria; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Synapses | 1993 |
Effects of L and D-carnitine on brain energy metabolites in mice given sublethal doses of ammonium acetate.
Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Ammonia; Animals; Brain; Carnitine; Energy Metabolism; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Mice; Phosphocreatine; Stereoisomerism | 1993 |
Influence of Avotan on the microflora and concentrations of ammonia and volatile fatty acids in the rumen.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacteria; Cattle; Diet; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Glycopeptides; Male; Propionates; Regression Analysis; Rumen; Sheep; Species Specificity | 1993 |
Rats with gastritis have increased sensitivity to the gastrin stimulatory effects of luminal ammonia.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Gastric Mucosa; Gastrins; Gastritis; Iodoacetamide; Irritants; Male; Peroxidase; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Messenger | 1996 |
Impaired pial arteriolar reactivity to hypercapnia during hyperammonemia depends on glutamine synthesis.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Ammonia; Animals; Arterioles; Astrocytes; Blood Pressure; Buthionine Sulfoximine; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glutamine; Hypercapnia; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Methionine Sulfoximine; Pia Mater; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reference Values; Regional Blood Flow | 1996 |
Regulation of the activities of citrate synthase isoenzymes from Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAC 514.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Citrate (si)-Synthase; Isoenzymes; Pseudomonas aeruginosa | 1996 |
Acute liver failure and hyperammonemia increase peripheral-type benzodiazepine receptor binding and pregnenolone synthesis in mouse brain.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Liver Failure, Acute; Male; Mice; Neurons; Pregnenolone; Receptors, GABA-A; Thioacetamide | 1995 |
In vitro determination of ruminal protein degradation using freeze-stored ruminal microorganisms.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Cattle; Female; Fermentation; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Linear Models; Propionates; Proteins; Rumen | 1996 |
Portacaval shunting and hyperammonemia stimulate the uptake of L-[3H] arginine but not of L-[3H]nitroarginine into rat brain synaptosomes.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Biological Transport; Brain; Cerebellum; Enzyme Inhibitors; Male; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroarginine; Portacaval Shunt, Surgical; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synaptosomes; Tritium | 1997 |
Effects of acute hyperammonemia in vivo on oxidative metabolism in nonsynaptic rat brain mitochondria.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Malate Dehydrogenase; Malates; Male; Mitochondria; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Succinate Dehydrogenase | 1997 |
Taurine reduction in anaerobic respiration of Bilophila wadsworthia RZATAU.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Bioreactors; Cysteic Acid; DNA, Bacterial; Formates; Gram-Negative Anaerobic Bacteria; Isethionic Acid; Lactic Acid; Molecular Sequence Data; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sewage; Sulfates; Sulfides; Sulfites; Taurine; Thiosulfates | 1997 |
Effect of intracellular pH on agonist-induced [Ca2+]i transients in HT29 cells.
Topics: Acetates; Acids; Alkalies; Ammonia; Calcium; Cell Line; HT29 Cells; Humans; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Intracellular Membranes; Methylamines; Osmolar Concentration; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 1997 |
Thiosulfate as a metabolic product: the bacterial fermentation of taurine.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Biodegradation, Environmental; Culture Media, Conditioned; Fermentation; Gram-Positive Endospore-Forming Rods; Taurine; Thiosulfates | 1997 |
The association of yogurt starters with Lactobacillus casei DN 114.001 in fermented milk alters the composition and metabolism of intestinal microflora in germ-free rats and in human flora-associated rats.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Bifidobacterium; Butyrates; Cecum; Ethanol; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Feces; Fermentation; Germ-Free Life; Humans; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Lactates; Lacticaseibacillus casei; Male; Methane; Milk; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Streptococcus; Yogurt | 1997 |
A mathematical model of the influence of salivary urea on the pH of fasted dental plaque and on the changes occurring during a cariogenic challenge.
Topics: Acetates; Acids; Ammonia; Bacteria; Buffers; Carbon Dioxide; Carbonates; Cariogenic Agents; Chewing Gum; Dental Caries; Dental Deposits; Dental Plaque; Dietary Sucrose; Diffusion; Electrochemistry; Fasting; Forecasting; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ions; Lactates; Models, Biological; Phosphates; Protons; Saliva; Urea; Urease | 1998 |
N-carbamoyl-L-glutamate plus L-arginine can protect ammonia intoxication in rats with reduced functional liver mass.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Behavior, Animal; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Glutamates; Hepatectomy; Liver; Liver Diseases; Male; Organ Size; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1998 |
The role of pH in regulating ruminal methane and ammonia production.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Bacteria; Cattle; Deamination; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Methane; Propionates; Random Allocation; Rumen | 1998 |
In vivo investigation of glutamate-glutamine metabolism in hyperammonemic monkey brain using 13C-magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Female; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Inactivation, Metabolic; Injections, Intravenous; Isomerism; Macaca fascicularis; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male | 1998 |
15N-NMR spectroscopy studies of ammonia transport and glutamine synthesis in the hyperammonemic rat brain.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Biological Transport; Brain; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Models, Biological; Nitrogen Isotopes; Osmolar Concentration; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1998 |
Preserved hypocapnic pial arteriolar constriction during hyperammonemia by glutamine synthetase inhibition.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Arterioles; Buthionine Sulfoximine; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Hypocapnia; Male; Methionine Sulfoximine; Pia Mater; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vascular Resistance; Vasoconstriction | 1999 |
Mild hypothermia modifies ammonia-induced brain edema in rats after portacaval anastomosis.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Body Water; Brain; Brain Edema; Cardiac Output; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Glutamine; Hypothermia, Induced; Intracranial Hypertension; Intracranial Pressure; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Portacaval Shunt, Surgical; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1999 |
PET imaging of oxidative metabolism abnormalities in sympathetically denervated canine myocardium.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Coronary Circulation; Dogs; Ephedrine; Heart; Myocardium; Nitrogen Radioisotopes; Oxygen Consumption; Radiopharmaceuticals; Sympathectomy, Chemical; Sympathetic Nervous System; Tomography, Emission-Computed; Ventricular Function, Left | 1999 |
Development of a scale for the comparison of metals in enzyme action.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Catalysis; Edetic Acid; Enzyme Activation; Enzymes; Metals; Phosphates | 1999 |
Effects of ammonia on the anaplerotic pathway and amino acid metabolism in the brain: an ex vivo 13C NMR spectroscopic study of rats after administering [2-13C]] glucose with or without ammonium acetate.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Kinetics; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Models, Chemical; Models, Neurological; Neuroglia; Neurons; Pyruvate Carboxylase; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors | 1999 |
Influence of carbohydrate source and buffer on rumen fermentation characteristics, milk yield, and milk composition in early-lactation Holstein cows.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animals; Buffers; Cattle; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Fiber; Digestion; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Female; Fermentation; Hordeum; Lactation; Medicago sativa; Milk; Rumen; Silage; Sodium Bicarbonate | 1999 |
Chronic moderate hyperammonemia impairs active and passive avoidance behavior and conditional discrimination learning in rats.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Analysis of Variance; Animal Feed; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Avoidance Learning; Discrimination Learning; Female; Male; Motor Activity; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors | 2000 |
Interaction of glutamine and arginine on cerebrovascular reactivity to hypercapnia.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Arginine; Arterioles; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Drug Synergism; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hypercapnia; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Pia Mater; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium Acetate | 2000 |
[The balance of harmful trace contaminants between the air humidity condensate and air in a simulator of the Mir orbit station moisture condensation unit].
Topics: Acetates; Alcohols; Aldehydes; Ammonia; Atmosphere; Fatty Acids; Humans; Humidity; Ketones; Space Flight | 2000 |
Anaerovorax odorimutans gen. nov., sp. nov., a putrescine-fermenting, strictly anaerobic bacterium.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Base Composition; Butyrates; Cloning, Molecular; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Ribosomal; Fermentation; Gram-Positive Bacteria; Hydrogen; Molecular Sequence Data; Phylogeny; Putrescine; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid; Species Specificity | 2000 |
Denitrovibrio acetiphilus, a novel genus and species of dissimilatory nitrate-reducing bacterium isolated from an oil reservoir model column.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Base Composition; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Ribosomal; Fermentation; Fuel Oils; Fumarates; Gram-Negative Anaerobic Bacteria; Industrial Microbiology; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Phylogeny; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid | 2000 |
Pathways for amino acid metabolism by Prevotella intermedia and Prevotella nigrescens.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Aspartic Acid; Culture Media; Formates; Fumarates; Leucine; Malates; Models, Chemical; Prevotella; Succinic Acid; Valine | 2000 |
In vivo (13)C NMR measurement of neurotransmitter glutamate cycling, anaplerosis and TCA cycle flux in rat brain during.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Astrocytes; Blood Glucose; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Carbon Isotopes; Cerebral Cortex; Citric Acid Cycle; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Homeostasis; Hyperammonemia; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Models, Theoretical; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2001 |
pH regulation in isolated in vitro perfused rat colonic crypts.
Topics: 4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid; Acetates; Acetic Acid; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Ammonia; Animals; Bicarbonates; Biological Transport; Carbon Dioxide; Colon; Cytosol; Female; Fluoresceins; Homeostasis; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Perfusion; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium | 2000 |
Effect of monensin on the performance and nitrogen utilization of lactating dairy cows consuming fresh forage.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Cattle; Feces; Female; Fermentation; Fistula; Ionophores; Lactation; Milk; Monensin; Nitrogen; Poaceae; Propionates; Rumen; Urinalysis | 2001 |
Understanding the relative acyl-transfer reactivity of oxoesters and thioesters: computational analysis of transition state delocalization effects.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Hydroxides; Models, Molecular; Nitriles; Thermodynamics | 2001 |
Mixture of N-carbamoyl-L-glutamate plus L-arginine can protect rats with liver cirrhosis from acute ammonia intoxication.
Topics: Acetates; Acute Disease; Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Behavior, Animal; Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase (Ammonia); Dimethylnitrosamine; Drug Synergism; Glutamates; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Poisoning; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors | 2001 |
Effect of different carbon sources on aerobic storage by activated sludge.
Topics: Absorption; Acetates; Ammonia; Carbon; Ethanol; Filtration; Glutamic Acid; Models, Theoretical; Sewage; Solvents; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2002 |
Modeling aerobic carbon source degradation processes using titrimetric data and combined respirometric-titrimetric data: experimental data and model structure.
Topics: Acetates; Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Bacteria, Aerobic; Biodegradation, Environmental; Carbon; Carbon Dioxide; Computer Simulation; Environmental Monitoring; Glucose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Models, Biological; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sewage; Titrimetry | 2002 |
Modeling aerobic carbon source degradation processes using titrimetric data and combined respirometric-titrimetric data: structural and practical identifiability.
Topics: Acetates; Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Bacteria, Aerobic; Biodegradation, Environmental; Carbon; Carbon Dioxide; Computer Simulation; Environmental Monitoring; Glucose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Models, Biological; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sewage; Substrate Specificity; Titrimetry | 2002 |
Glial uptake of neurotransmitter glutamate from the extracellular fluid studied in vivo by microdialysis and (13)C NMR.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Anesthesia; Animals; Body Fluid Compartments; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Carbon Isotopes; Extracellular Space; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Infusions, Intravenous; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Microdialysis; Neuroglia; Neurotransmitter Agents; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Wakefulness | 2002 |
Glucose alleviates ammonia-induced inhibition of short-chain fatty acid metabolism in rat colonic epithelial cells.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetates; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Butyrates; Carbon Dioxide; Citric Acid Cycle; Coenzyme A; Colon; Diuretics; Energy Metabolism; Epithelial Cells; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Glucose; Intestinal Mucosa; Ketone Bodies; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Propionates; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Tricarboxylic Acids | 2003 |
Altering soluble and potentially rumen degradable protein for prepubertal Holstein heifers.
Topics: Acetates; Allantoin; Ammonia; Animals; Butyrates; Cattle; Diet; Dietary Proteins; Digestion; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Female; Fermentation; Hemiterpenes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isobutyrates; Nitrogen; Pentanoic Acids; Propionates; Purines; Rumen; Sexual Maturation; Solubility; Urea; Uric Acid | 2003 |
Effects of increasing dietary protein on nutrient utilization in heifers.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Cattle; Dietary Proteins; Digestion; Energy Intake; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrogen; Propionates; Rumen | 2003 |
Ammonia potentiates methylmalonic acid-induced convulsions and TBARS production.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Corpus Striatum; Drug Synergism; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Male; Methylmalonic Acid; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Seizures; Succinate Dehydrogenase; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances | 2003 |
Blood ammonia and urea levels in rats following administration of ammonium acetate, and the effect of arginine thereon.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Blood; Rats; Urea | 1956 |
[Titrimetric determination of thioglycolic acid & cold wave developer solutions; relations of skin tolerance to actual pH, ammonia content & titration alkalinity to thioglycolic acid or commercial cold wave solutions].
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Cosmetics; Skin; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Thioglycolates | 1957 |
Ammonia excretion by mammalian lung.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Biological Transport; Body Fluids; Dogs; Lung; Mammals | 1959 |
A biometric study of the effects of ammonium acetate on electroshock convulsions.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Central Nervous System; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Electroshock; Seizures | 1961 |
[The response of normal dogs and dogs with an Eck fistula to intravenous infusions of ammonium acetate].
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Ammonium Compounds; Animals; Dogs; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Infusions, Parenteral; Portacaval Shunt, Surgical; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Urea | 1962 |
METABOLISM OF OMEGA-AMINO ACIDS. V. ENERGETICS OF THE GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRATE FERMENTATION BY CLOSTRIDIUM AMINOBUTYRICUM.
Topics: 2,4-Dinitrophenol; Acetates; Acyl Coenzyme A; Adenosine Triphosphate; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Ammonia; Butyrates; Clostridium; Coenzyme A; Coenzyme A-Transferases; Dinitrophenols; Fermentation; Phosphotransferases; Proteins; Research; Transferases; United States | 1963 |
THE PRECIPITATION OF ERYTHROPOIETIN FROM URINE BY MEANS OF TANNIC ACID. USE IN ANALYSIS AND PRODUCTION OF ERYTHROPOIETIN-RICH PREPARATION.
Topics: Acetates; Alcohols; Ammonia; Caffeine; Epoetin Alfa; Erythropoietin; Ethanol; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Immunoelectrophoresis; Tannins; Urine | 1963 |
THE EFFECT OF ABSORPTION ON THE ACIDITY OF RUMEN CONTENTS.
Topics: Absorption; Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Chemical Analysis; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Fatty Acids; Gastric Acidity Determination; Lactates; Phosphates; Potassium; Pyruvates; Research; Rumen; Sheep; Sheep, Domestic; Sodium; Sodium, Dietary | 1963 |
URINARY EXCRETION OF BUFOTENIN-LIKE SUBSTANCE IN PSYCHOTIC PATIENTS.
Topics: 1-Propanol; Acetates; Alcohols; Alkaloids; Ammonia; Bufotenin; Chromatography; Hallucinogens; Humans; Indoles; Intellectual Disability; Isocarboxazid; Mental Disorders; Psychotic Disorders; Schizophrenia; Serotonin; Urea; Urine; Water | 1963 |
[STUDY OF AMMONIA METABOLISM AND LIVER CIRCULATION IN THE DOG. II. ROLE OF THE PORTAL VEIN AND HEPATIC ARTERY. EFFECTS OF AMMONIUM SALTS ON HEPATIC BLOOD FLOW. EFFECTS OF LIVER AUTOPERFUSION].
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Ammonium Compounds; Blood Chemical Analysis; Colorimetry; Dogs; Fistula; Fumarates; Hepatic Artery; Hydroxides; Lactates; Liver; Liver Circulation; Metabolism; Pentobarbital; Perfusion; Portal System; Portal Vein; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Research; Salts; Sulfates; Urea | 1963 |
EFFECT OF HYDRAZINE ACETIC ACID ETHYL ESTER AND ITS GLYCYL DERIVATIVE ON OXIDATION AND AMMONIA FORMATION IN RAT BRAIN TISSUES.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Brain; Glucose; Glutamates; Glycine; Hydrazines; Ketoglutaric Acids; Metabolism; Oxalates; Oxidation-Reduction; Pharmacology; Pyruvates; Rats; Research; Succinates | 1964 |
ANAEROBIC ENDOGENOUS METABOLISM IN STREPTOCOCCUS FAECALIS.
Topics: Acetates; Acids; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Antimetabolites; Arsenicals; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon; Carbon Isotopes; Culture Media; Enterococcus faecalis; Glycolysis; Hydroxylamines; Manometry; Pharmacology; Proteins; Research | 1964 |
NICOTINIC ACID METABOLISM. I. DISTRIBUTION OF ISOTOPE IN FERMENTATION PRODUCTS OF LABELLED NICOTINIC ACID.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Clostridium; Escherichia coli; Fermentation; Manometry; Metabolism; Niacin; Nicotinic Acids; Propionates; Research; Soil Microbiology | 1964 |
A NEUROCHEMICAL STUDY OF THIOSEMICARBAZIDE SEIZURES AND THEIR INHIBITION BY AMINO-OXYACETIC ACID.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Azides; Brain; Dogs; Electrophysiology; Glutamine; Lactates; Lysine; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurochemistry; Pentylenetetrazole; Pharmacology; Research; Seizures; Semicarbazides; Thiosemicarbazones; Toxicology; Tyrosine | 1964 |
STUDIES OF RAT LIVER AND KIDNEY ENZYMES. II. RESPONSE TO DIETARY PROTEIN DEFICIENCY AND REPLETION DURING CHRONIC ADMINISTRATION OF AMMONIUM ACETATE AND L-GLUTAMINE.
Topics: Acetates; Adaptation, Physiological; Ammonia; Arginine; Dietary Proteins; Enzymes; Glutamates; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Kidney; Kwashiorkor; Liver; Ornithine; Protein Deficiency; Rats; Research | 1964 |
FACTORS INFLUENCING THE APPEARANCE OF INVERTASE IN SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE.
Topics: Acetaldehyde; Acetates; Ammonia; Azaserine; beta-Fructofuranosidase; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Culture Media; Enzyme Inhibitors; Ethanol; Fumarates; Glucose; Glycoside Hydrolases; Lactates; Malates; Pharmacology; Research; Saccharomyces; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Succinates; Sucrase | 1964 |
METABOLIC ADAPTATIONS IN HIGHER ANIMALS. IX. EFFECT OF HIGH PROTEIN INTAKE ON AMINO NITROGEN CATABOLISM IN VIVO.
Topics: Acetates; Adaptation, Physiological; Ammonia; Ammonium Compounds; Animals; Arginine; Blood; Caseins; Dietary Proteins; Nitrogen; Proteins; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Research; Spectrophotometry; Threonine; Toxicology; Urea | 1964 |
PROTECTIVE EFFECT OF GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID ON EXPERIMENTAL AMMONIA INTOXICATION.
Topics: Acetates; Aminobutyrates; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Ammonium Compounds; Arginine; Brain; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamates; Histidine; Hydrochloric Acid; Neurochemistry; Pharmacology; Phosphates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Research; Toxicology | 1964 |
MIXTURES OF HOUSEHOLD CLEANING AGENTS.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Chlorine; Detergents; Ions; Poisoning; Toxicology | 1964 |
STUDIES ON THE RIBONUCLEASE FROM STREPTOMYCES ALBOGRICEOLUS.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Calcium; Chromatography; Citrates; Cobalt; Copper; Edetic Acid; Electrophoresis; Guanine Nucleotides; Iron; Magnesium; Manganese; Nickel; Research; Ribonucleases; RNA; Streptomyces; Succinates; Zinc | 1964 |
EFFECT OF INORGANIC IONS ON THE ACTIVITY OF L-GLUTAMIC ACID DEHYDROGENASE.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Chlorides; Crustacea; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamic Acid; Muscles; Nitrates; Pharmacology; Research; Salts; Sulfates | 1964 |
CEREBRAL ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATE IN RATS WITH AMMONIA-INDUCED COMA.
Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Triphosphate; Ammonia; Ammonium Compounds; Antioxidants; Brain Chemistry; Cerebral Cortex; Coma; Fluorometry; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Luciferases; Luminescence; Metabolism; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Research; Toxicology | 1964 |
REACTIONS CATALYZED BY AMIDASES. ACETAMIDASE.
Topics: Acetates; Amides; Amidohydrolases; Ammonia; Arsenicals; Azides; Carbon Isotopes; Dialysis; Fluorides; Hydroxamic Acids; Hydroxylamines; Isoflurophate; Kinetics; Propionates; Pseudomonas; Renal Dialysis; Research | 1964 |
ANALYSIS OF THE ACETYL GROUPS IN OVINE LUTEINIZING HORMONE BY GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Chromatography; Chromatography, Gas; Glucosamine; Luteinizing Hormone; Research; Sheep | 1964 |
CLEAVAGE OF OLEFINIC PEPTIDES UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF OXYMERCURATION.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Glycine; Mercury; Oxidation-Reduction; Peptides; Research; Tryptophan | 1964 |
METABOLISM OF FORMIMINOGLYCINE. DEGRADATION BY WHOLE CELLS.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Clostridium; Glycine; Imines; Metabolism; Radiometry; Research | 1965 |
Intermediary metabolism of Diplococcus glycinophilus. II. Enzymes of the acetategenerating system.
Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Triphosphate; Ammonia; Bacteria; Enzymes; Fermentation; Glycine; Oxidoreductases; Proteins; Pyruvates; Utah | 1962 |
Nutrient removal of ammonia rich effluents in a sequencing batch reactor.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Bioreactors; Calcium Compounds; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2003 |
Effect of low level monensin supplementation on the production of dairy cows fed alfalfa silage.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Butyrates; Caseins; Cattle; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Female; Fish Products; Glycine max; Lactation; Medicago sativa; Milk; Milk Proteins; Monensin; Propionates; Rumen; Silage; Zea mays | 2004 |
Storage of substrate mixtures by activated sludges under dynamic conditions in anoxic or aerobic environments.
Topics: Acetates; Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biomass; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Ethanol; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Polymers; Sewage; Time Factors | 2004 |
Formation of haloacetic acids during monochloramination.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Bromine Compounds; Chloramines; Chlorine Compounds; Disinfectants; Hong Kong; Hydrocarbons, Halogenated; Specimen Handling; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification | 2004 |
Optimization of polyhydroxybutyrate production by mixed cultures submitted to aerobic dynamic feeding conditions.
Topics: Acetates; Algorithms; Ammonia; Bacteria, Aerobic; Biomass; Biopolymers; Bioreactors; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxybutyrates; Kinetics; Oxygen; Polyesters; Sewage; Time Factors | 2004 |
Effects of substrate, passage rate, and pH in continuous culture on flows of conjugated linoleic acid and trans C18:1.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animals; Butyrates; Cattle; Colony Count, Microbial; Dietary Fiber; Digestion; Fatty Acids; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Fermentation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isobutyrates; Linoleic Acid; Linoleic Acids, Conjugated; Propionates; Rumen; Trans Fatty Acids | 2004 |
Effects of natural plant extracts on ruminal protein degradation and fermentation profiles in continuous culture.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Bioreactors; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Fermentation; Nitrogen; Plant Extracts; Propionates; Proteins | 2004 |
Influence of the redox condition dynamics on the removal efficiency of a laboratory-scale constructed wetland.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Benzoates; Carbon; Ecosystem; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Light; Magnoliopsida; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Fixation; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Rhizome; Seasons; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2005 |
Experimental generation and computational modeling of intracellular pH gradients in cardiac myocytes.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Biophysics; Buffers; Carbon; Carbon Dioxide; Cell Size; Cytoplasm; Diffusion; Guinea Pigs; Heart Ventricles; HEPES; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Microscopy, Confocal; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Models, Biological; Models, Cardiovascular; Models, Molecular; Models, Statistical; Myocytes, Cardiac; Perfusion; Proton-Motive Force; Protons; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sarcolemma | 2005 |
The presence of ammonium facilitates nitrite reduction under PHB driven simultaneous nitrification and denitrification.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Bioreactors; Carbon; Hydroxybutyrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Polyesters; Propionates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sewage; Time Factors; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2004 |
Polyhydroxyalkanoates production by activated sludge in a SBR using acetate and propionate as carbon sources.
Topics: Acetates; Aerobiosis; Alkanes; Ammonia; Bioreactors; Carbon; Hydroxybutyrates; Polyesters; Polymers; Propionates; Sewage | 2004 |
Synthesis and DNA topoisomerase-II inhibitory activity of unnatural nucleosides.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Catalysis; Hydrolysis; Methanol; Nucleosides; Pyrimidines; Tin Compounds; Topoisomerase II Inhibitors | 2005 |
Exhaled breath condensate cysteinyl leukotrienes are increased in children with exercise-induced bronchoconstriction.
Topics: Acetates; Adolescent; Ammonia; Asthma, Exercise-Induced; Biomarkers; Breath Tests; Bronchoconstriction; Child; Cyclopropanes; Cysteine; Exhalation; Forced Expiratory Volume; Humans; Leukotriene Antagonists; Leukotriene B4; Leukotrienes; Nitric Oxide; Quinolines; Respiratory Function Tests; Sulfides | 2005 |
Chronic and acute ammonia toxicity in mudskippers, Periophthalmodon schlosseri and Boleophthalmus boddaerti: brain ammonia and glutamine contents, and effects of methionine sulfoximine and MK801.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Brain; Dizocilpine Maleate; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamine; Lethal Dose 50; Malaysia; Methionine Sulfoximine; Perciformes; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Species Specificity | 2005 |
Protein-inhibitor complexes analyzed by alkaline capillary LC-MS.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Buffers; Chromatography, Liquid; Cysteine Endopeptidases; Cysteine Proteinase Inhibitors; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ligands; Molecular Weight; Protein Binding; Proteins; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization | 2005 |
Fate of disinfection by-products in groundwater during aquifer storage and recovery with reclaimed water.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Bromides; Disinfection; Half-Life; Halogens; Nitrates; Oxidation-Reduction; Trihalomethanes; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2005 |
Effects of cinnamaldehyde and garlic oil on rumen microbial fermentation in a dual flow continuous culture.
Topics: Acetates; Acrolein; Allyl Compounds; Ammonia; Animals; Butyrates; Cattle; Diet; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Female; Fermentation; Nitrogen; Propionates; Rumen; Sulfides | 2005 |
Changes in ruminal fermentation and protein degradation in growing Holstein heifers from 80 to 250 kg fed high-concentrate diets with different forage-to-concentrate ratios.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animals; Cattle; Diet; Dietary Fiber; Dietary Supplements; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Female; Fermentation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Medicago sativa; Propionates; Proteins; Rumen; Time Factors | 2005 |
Effects of disodium fumarate on in vitro rumen microbial growth, methane production and fermentation of diets differing in their forage:concentrate ratio.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animals; Dietary Supplements; Digestion; Fermentation; Fumarates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactates; Methane; Propionates; Rumen; Sheep | 2005 |
Fulminant hyperammonaemia induced by thiopental coma in rats.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Coma; Defecation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gastrointestinal Contents; Gastrointestinal Tract; Hyperammonemia; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Intestinal Obstruction; Rats; Thiopental; Time Factors | 2006 |
Effect of essential oil active compounds on rumen microbial fermentation and nutrient flow in in vitro systems.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Bacteria; Benzaldehydes; Body Fluids; Cattle; Cyclohexenes; Diet; Digestion; Eugenol; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Female; Fermentation; Guaiacol; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Limonene; Nitrogen; Oils, Volatile; Propionates; Rumen; Terpenes; Thymol | 2006 |
Waste water disinfection during SARS epidemic for microbiological and toxicological control.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Bacteria; China; Chlorine; Chlorine Compounds; Disinfectants; Disinfection; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enterobacteriaceae; Environmental Exposure; Humans; Nitrogen; Organic Chemicals; Oxides; Ozone; Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus; Trihalomethanes; Ultraviolet Rays; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Microbiology | 2006 |
Mechanism of anaerobic degradation of triethanolamine by a homoacetogenic bacterium.
Topics: Acetaldehyde; Acetates; Acetobacterium; Ammonia; Biochemical Phenomena; Biochemistry; Biodegradation, Environmental; Deuterium; Ethanol; Ethanolamines; Ethylene Glycols; Free Radicals; Hydrogen; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Models, Chemical | 2006 |
Field test of a cross-injection scheme for stimulating in situ denitrification near a municipal water supply well.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Cities; Iron; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Ontario; Sulfates; Water Microbiology; Water Movements; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification; Water Supply | 2007 |
Growth yields in bacterial denitrification and nitrate ammonification.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Culture Media; Formates; Hydrogen; Nitrates; Nitrites; Paracoccus denitrificans; Pseudomonas stutzeri | 2007 |
Liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry assay to determine the pharmacokinetics of aildenafil in human plasma.
Topics: Acetates; Administration, Oral; Ammonia; Area Under Curve; Buffers; Calibration; Chromatography, Liquid; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fasting; Half-Life; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Methanol; Molecular Structure; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Piperazines; Purines; Reference Standards; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sildenafil Citrate; Sulfones; Tablets; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Time Factors | 2007 |
Active ammonia excretion in the giant mudskipper, Periophthalmodon schlosseri (Pallas), during emersion.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Branchial Region; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Perciformes; Urea | 2007 |
Effect of yeast culture on in vitro fermentation of a high-concentrate or high-fiber diet using equine fecal inoculum in a Daisy II incubator.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animals; Detergents; Dietary Fiber; Digestion; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Feces; Female; Fermentation; Horses; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Saccharomyces cerevisiae | 2007 |
DBPs removal in GAC filter-adsorber.
Topics: Acetates; Adsorption; Ammonia; Carbon; Colony Count, Microbial; Disinfection; Filtration; Manganese; Trihalomethanes; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2008 |
Degradation of serine-containing oligopeptides by Peptostreptococcus micros ATCC 33270.
Topics: Acetate Kinase; Acetates; Acetyltransferases; Adenosine Triphosphate; Ammonia; Formate Dehydrogenases; Formates; Humans; L-Serine Dehydratase; Oligopeptides; Peptostreptococcus; Phosphate Acetyltransferase; Pyruvate Synthase; Pyruvic Acid; Serine; Tyrosine | 2007 |
Effect of atmospheric ammonia on mortality rate of rats with barbiturate intoxication.
Topics: Acetates; Administration, Inhalation; Ammonia; Animals; Drug Synergism; Female; Hyperammonemia; Oxygen Consumption; Poisoning; Rats; Respiration; Thiopental | 2007 |
Ammonia, a selective agent for methane production by syntrophic acetate oxidation at mesophilic temperature.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Carbon Radioisotopes; Methane; Oxidation-Reduction; Temperature | 2008 |
Effects of select nitrocompounds on in vitro ruminal fermentation during conditions of limiting or excess added reductant.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Cattle; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Fermentation; Methane; Nitro Compounds; Oxidation-Reduction; Propionates; Reducing Agents; Rumen | 2008 |
Investigations and mathematical simulation on decentralized anaerobic treatment of agricultural substrate from livestock farming.
Topics: Acetates; Agriculture; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Animal Husbandry; Animals; Bioreactors; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Fermentation; Gases; Germany; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Manure; Proteins; Sensitivity and Specificity; Sewage | 2008 |
Simple quantification of myocardial perfusion by pixel-by-pixel graphical analysis using carbon-11 acetate: comparison of the K-complexes of carbon-11 acetate and nitrogen-13 ammonia.
Topics: Acetates; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Ammonia; Carbon; Carbon Radioisotopes; Coronary Circulation; Female; Heart; Hemodynamics; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrogen Radioisotopes; Radionuclide Imaging; Radiopharmaceuticals | 2008 |
The effect of short-term hyperammonaemia on milk synthesis in dairy cows.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Dairying; Eating; Female; Hyperammonemia; Lactation; Mammary Glands, Animal; Milk; Sodium Acetate | 2009 |
High-level production of amorpha-4,11-diene, a precursor of the antimalarial agent artemisinin, in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Anti-Infective Agents; Antimalarials; Artemisinins; Child, Preschool; Escherichia coli; Fermentation; Glucose; Humans; Malaria, Falciparum; Mevalonic Acid; Operon; Polycyclic Sesquiterpenes; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Sesquiterpenes | 2009 |
Differences in early-phase tracer distribution in lung between 11C-acetate and 13N-ammonia.
Topics: Acetates; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Ammonia; Carbon Radioisotopes; Coronary Vessels; Female; Heart; Humans; Lung; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrogen Radioisotopes; Positron-Emission Tomography; Radiopharmaceuticals; Tissue Distribution | 2009 |
Model-based data evaluation of polyhydroxybutyrate producing mixed microbial cultures in aerobic sequencing batch and fed-batch reactors.
Topics: Acetates; Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Biodiversity; Biomass; Biopolymers; Bioreactors; Hydroxybutyrates; Models, Theoretical; Oxygen; Polyesters; Polyhydroxyalkanoates | 2009 |
Effect of ammonia on the formation of THMs and HAAs in secondary effluent chlorination.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Bromine; Halogenation; Trihalomethanes; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2009 |
Effects of type of canola protein supplement on ruminal fermentation and nutrient flow to the duodenum in beef heifers.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Cattle; Digestion; Duodenum; Fatty Acids, Monounsaturated; Feces; Male; Plant Proteins, Dietary; Propionates; Rapeseed Oil; Rumen | 2009 |
Effects of dietary changes and yeast culture (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) on rumen microbial fermentation of Holstein heifers.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Cattle; Diet; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Female; Fermentation; Gastrointestinal Contents; Lactic Acid; Megasphaera; Propionates; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Rumen; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Streptococcus bovis | 2009 |
Acute ammonia toxicity and the protective effects of methionine sulfoximine on the swamp eel, Monopterus albus.
Topics: Acetates; Acute Disease; Alanine Transaminase; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Brain; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Liver; Male; Methionine Sulfoximine; Muscle, Skeletal; Smegmamorpha; Urea | 2009 |
In vivo monitoring of extracellular 13N-glutamine derived from blood-borne 13N-ammonia in rat striatum using microdialysis with radio-LC method.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Astrocytes; Chromatography, Liquid; Citrates; Corpus Striatum; Extracellular Space; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamine; Male; Methionine Sulfoximine; Microdialysis; Nitrogen Radioisotopes; Radiometry; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors | 2009 |
Assessment on activated sludge models for acetate biodegradation under aerobic conditions.
Topics: Acetates; Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Biodegradation, Environmental; Computer Simulation; Models, Biological; Oxygen; Sewage | 2009 |
Food waste decomposition in leachbed reactor: role of neutralizing solutions on the leachate quality.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Ammonia; Bioreactors; Buffers; Equipment Design; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Food; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Propionates; Refuse Disposal; Sodium Acetate | 2010 |
Influence of the C/N ratio on the performance of polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) producing sequencing batch reactors at short SRTs.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Bacteria; Biomass; Bioreactors; Carbon; Hydroxybutyrates; Nitrogen; Polyesters; Sewage; Waste Disposal, Fluid | 2010 |
Application of bipolar electrodialysis to E. coli fermentation for simultaneous acetate removal and pH control.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Bioreactors; Culture Media; Dialysis; Escherichia coli; Fermentation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration | 2010 |
Use of gaseous 13NH3 administered to intact leaves of Nicotiana tabacum to study changes in nitrogen utilization during defence induction.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Carbon Dioxide; Cyclopentanes; Nicotiana; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Isotopes; Oxylipins; Photosynthesis; Plant Leaves; Stress, Physiological | 2010 |
An aminolytic approach toward hierarchical β-Ni(OH)(2) nanoporous architectures: a bimodal forum for photocatalytic and surface-enhanced raman scattering activity.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Catalysis; Hydroxides; Molecular Structure; Nanostructures; Nickel; Organometallic Compounds; Particle Size; Photochemistry; Porosity; Silver; Spectrum Analysis, Raman; Surface Properties | 2010 |
Molecularly imprinted solid-phase extraction for the selective determination of valnemulin in feeds with high performance liquid chromatography.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animal Feed; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diterpenes; Linear Models; Methanol; Molecular Imprinting; Reproducibility of Results; Solid Phase Extraction | 2011 |
AST-120 (spherical carbon adsorbent) lowers ammonia levels and attenuates brain edema in bile duct-ligated rats.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Bile Ducts; Brain Edema; Carbon; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Infusions, Intravenous; Ligation; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Microspheres; Models, Animal; Motor Activity; Oxidative Stress; Oxides; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2011 |
Synthesis of neurotransmitter GABA via the neuronal tricarboxylic acid cycle is elevated in rats with liver cirrhosis consistent with a high GABAergic tone in chronic hepatic encephalopathy.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Astrocytes; Brain Chemistry; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chronic Disease; Citric Acid Cycle; Coculture Techniques; Common Bile Duct; Excitatory Amino Acids; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Ligation; Liver Cirrhosis; Mass Spectrometry; Mice; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Agents; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2011 |
Metabolic and energetic aspects of biohydrogen production of Clostridium tyrobutyricum: The effects of hydraulic retention time and peptone addition.
Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Triphosphate; Ammonia; Biofuels; Bioreactors; Butyrates; Clostridium tyrobutyricum; Energy Metabolism; Fermentation; Glucose; Hydrogen; Hydrogenation; Lactates; Peptones; Time Factors | 2011 |
Formation of disinfection by-products in the chlorination of ammonia-containing effluents: significance of Cl2/N ratios and the DOM fractions.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Chlorine; Disinfection; Halogenation; Industrial Waste; Nitrogen; Spectrum Analysis; Trihalomethanes; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2011 |
Efficacy of using multiple open-path Fourier transform infrared (OP-FTIR) spectrometers in an odor emission episode investigation at a semiconductor manufacturing plant.
Topics: Acetates; Air Pollutants; Air Pollution; Alkenes; Ammonia; Environmental Monitoring; Odorants; Ozone; Propylene Glycol; Propylene Glycols; Semiconductors; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Wind | 2011 |
Efficacy of probiotics from anaerobic microflora with prebiotics on growth performance and noxious gas emission in growing pigs.
Topics: Acetates; Amines; Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Escherichia coli; Feces; Gases; Prebiotics; Probiotics; Swine | 2011 |
Investigation on structural integrity of PLGA during ammonolysis-based microencapsulation process.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Chromatography, Gel; Drug Carriers; Emulsions; Formic Acid Esters; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Microspheres; Polyglycolic Acid; Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer; Solubility; Solvents | 2011 |
Changes in the acetogenic population in a mesophilic anaerobic digester in response to increasing ammonia concentration.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Bioreactors; Biota; Cluster Analysis; Culture Media; DNA, Bacterial; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; Molecular Sequence Data; Phylogeny; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Temperature | 2011 |
A five-coordinate phosphino/acetate iron(II) scaffold that binds N2, N2H2, N2H4, and NH3 in the sixth site.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Binding Sites; Ferrous Compounds; Hydrazines; Imides; Models, Molecular; Nitrogen; Phosphines | 2011 |
Oxidative stress and tissue pathology caused by subacute exposure to ammonium acetate in rats and their response to treatments with alpha-ketoglutarate and N-acetyl cysteine.
Topics: Acetates; Acetylcysteine; Ammonia; Animals; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Ketoglutaric Acids; Liver; Male; Oxidative Stress; Protective Agents; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Statistics, Nonparametric; Toxicity Tests, Subacute | 2014 |
Mitigating ammonia inhibition of thermophilic anaerobic treatment of digested piggery wastewater: use of pH reduction, zeolite, biomass and humic acid.
Topics: Acetates; Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Animal Husbandry; Animals; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Biomass; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Humic Substances; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Methane; Propionates; Swine; Temperature; Waste Disposal, Fluid; Water Purification; Zeolites | 2012 |
Bioaugmentation of syntrophic acetate-oxidizing culture in biogas reactors exposed to increasing levels of ammonia.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Biofuels; Bioreactors; Cattle; Clostridium; Feces; Methane; Microbial Consortia; Oxidation-Reduction | 2012 |
Interorgan metabolism of ornithine phenylacetate (OP)--a novel strategy for treatment of hyperammonemia.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Arteries; Bile Ducts; Drug Interactions; Female; Glutamine; Hyperammonemia; Kidney; Ligation; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrogen Isotopes; Ornithine; Phenols; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tissue Distribution | 2013 |
Seasonal restructuring of the ground squirrel gut microbiota over the annual hibernation cycle.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Bacteria; Bacteroidetes; Biodiversity; Butyrates; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Female; Gastrointestinal Tract; Genes, rRNA; Hibernation; Metagenome; Phylogeny; Sciuridae; Seasons; Verrucomicrobia | 2013 |
Bioaugmentation with an acetate-oxidising consortium as a tool to tackle ammonia inhibition of anaerobic digestion.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Biofuels; Bioreactors; Clostridium; Coculture Techniques; Hydrogen; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; Methane; Methanomicrobiaceae; Microscopy, Confocal; Oxygen; Refuse Disposal; Sewage; Temperature; Time Factors | 2013 |
The impact of high dietary zinc oxide on the development of the intestinal microbiota in weaned piglets.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacterial Load; Diet; DNA, Bacterial; Enterobacteriaceae; Gastrointestinal Tract; Lactic Acid; Lactobacillus; Microbiota; Swine; Weaning; Zinc Oxide | 2014 |
Differential responses of ammonia/ammonium-oxidizing microorganisms in mangrove sediment to amendment of acetate and leaf litter.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Ammonium Compounds; Archaea; Bacteria; Biota; Cluster Analysis; Geologic Sediments; Molecular Sequence Data; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Phylogeny; Plant Leaves; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sequence Analysis, DNA | 2014 |
Anaerobic fermentation of biogas liquid pretreated maize straw by rumen microorganisms in vitro.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Bacteria; Biofuels; Carbohydrates; Cattle; Crystallization; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Fermentation; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Rumen; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Waste Products; Zea mays | 2014 |
A novel liquid template corrosion approach for layered silica with various morphologies and different nanolayer thicknesses.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Cetrimonium; Cetrimonium Compounds; Corrosion; Emulsions; Nanostructures; Silicon Dioxide | 2014 |
Enhancement of methane production from co-digestion of chicken manure with agricultural wastes.
Topics: Acetates; Agriculture; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Batch Cell Culture Techniques; Biotechnology; Chickens; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Manure; Methane; Refuse Disposal; Sewage; Waste Products | 2014 |
Microbial community dynamics and stability during an ammonia-induced shift to syntrophic acetate oxidation.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Bacteria; Bioreactors; Biota; Cluster Analysis; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Ribosomal; Feces; Hydrogen; Methane; Molecular Sequence Data; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Swine | 2014 |
Anaerobic model for high-solids or high-temperature digestion - additional pathway of acetate oxidation.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Bioreactors; Hot Temperature; Models, Biological; Water Pollutants, Chemical | 2014 |
Physiological and transcriptomic analyses of the thermophilic, aceticlastic methanogen Methanosaeta thermophila responding to ammonia stress.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Bacteria; Coculture Techniques; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Methane; Methanosarcinales; Sodium Chloride; Transcriptome | 2014 |
Nitrate reduction pathway in an anaerobic acidification reactor and its effect on acid fermentation.
Topics: Acetates; Acids; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Bioreactors; Butyrates; Carbon; Denitrification; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Fermentation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Manihot; Nitrates; Oxidation-Reduction; Propionates; Wastewater | 2015 |
Stable isotope composition of biogas allows early warning of complete process failure as a result of ammonia inhibition in anaerobic digesters.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Biofuels; Bioreactors; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Chickens; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isotope Labeling; Methane; Nitrogen; Silage; Time Factors; Zea mays | 2014 |
Electron donors and co-contaminants affect microbial community composition and activity in perchlorate degradation.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Bacteria, Anaerobic; Bacterial Proteins; Base Sequence; Biodegradation, Environmental; DNA Helicases; DNA Primers; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrates; Nitrite Reductases; Oxidoreductases; Perchlorates; Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Species Specificity; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet | 2015 |
Stable isotope probing of acetate fed anaerobic batch incubations shows a partial resistance of acetoclastic methanogenesis catalyzed by Methanosarcina to sudden increase of ammonia level.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Batch Cell Culture Techniques; Carbon Isotopes; Catalysis; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; DNA; Isotope Labeling; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Methane; Methanosarcina; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Time Factors | 2015 |
Performance optimization and validation of ADM1 simulations under anaerobic thermophilic conditions.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; Bioreactors; Calibration; Computer Simulation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Methane; Models, Theoretical; Refuse Disposal; Reproducibility of Results; Temperature | 2014 |
In vitro fermentation of total mixed diets differing in concentrate proportion: relative effects of inocula and substrates.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animals; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Dioxide; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Digestion; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Fermentation; Goats; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Methane; Propionates; Rumen | 2016 |
Counteracting ammonia inhibition during anaerobic digestion by recovery using submersible microbial desalination cell.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Bioelectric Energy Sources; Biofuels; Bioreactors; Biota; Electricity; Wastewater | 2015 |
Microbial communities in liquid and fiber fractions of food waste digestates are differentially resistant to inhibition by ammonia.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Archaea; Bacteria; Biofuels; Fatty Acids; Food; Methane; Microbial Consortia; Phospholipids; Principal Component Analysis; Waste Management; Waste Products | 2015 |
Accessible mixotrophic growth of denitrifying sulfide removal consortium.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Ammonium Compounds; Bacteria; Denitrification; Electrons; Nitrates; Sulfides; Sulfur; Wastewater | 2015 |
Ruminal pH predictions for beef cattle: Comparative evaluation of current models.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animals; Cattle; Diet; Dietary Fiber; Digestion; Female; Fermentation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Linear Models; Male; Models, Statistical; Models, Theoretical; Regression Analysis; Rumen | 2015 |
Activity and growth of anammox biomass on aerobically pre-treated municipal wastewater.
Topics: Acetates; Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Biomass; Bioreactors; Cities; Glucose; High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; Microscopy, Confocal; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Temperature; Time Factors; Wastewater; Water Purification | 2015 |
Effects of apple pomace proportion levels on the fermentation quality of total mixed ration silage and its digestibility, preference and ruminal fermentation in beef cows.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Cattle; Digestion; Ethanol; Female; Fermentation; Food Preferences; Food Quality; Malus; Nitrogen; Rumen; Silage | 2016 |
Effects of phosphate addition on methane fermentation in the batch and upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) reactors.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Archaea; Bacteria; Bioreactors; Fermentation; Methane; Phosphates; Propionates; Sewage | 2015 |
Antitussive, expectorant, and anti-inflammatory activities of four caffeoylquinic acids isolated from Tussilago farfara.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Antitussive Agents; Cough; Disease Models, Animal; Expectorants; Flowers; Leukocytosis; Mice, Inbred ICR; Phenolsulfonphthalein; Phytotherapy; Plant Extracts; Plants, Medicinal; Pneumonia; Quinic Acid; Solvents; Tussilago | 2016 |
System N transporters are critical for glutamine release and modulate metabolic fluxes of glucose and acetate in cultured cortical astrocytes: changes induced by ammonia.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acid Transport Systems, Neutral; Ammonia; Animals; Astrocytes; Carbon Isotopes; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glucose; Glutamine; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Small Interfering; Statistics, Nonparametric; Time Factors; Tritium | 2016 |
Ammonia effect on hydrogenotrophic methanogens and syntrophic acetate-oxidizing bacteria.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Bacteriological Techniques; Methane; Methanobacteriaceae; Methanomicrobiaceae | 2015 |
Biogas process parameters--energetics and kinetics of secondary fermentations in methanogenic biomass degradation.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biofuels; Biomass; Butyrates; Carbon Monoxide; Energy Metabolism; Euryarchaeota; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Fermentation; Formates; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Methane; Microbial Consortia; Propionates; Sewage; Temperature | 2016 |
Study on pyrolysis characteristics of lignocellulosic biomass impregnated with ammonia source.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Ammonium Sulfate; Biomass; Carbon Monoxide; Charcoal; Fertilizers; Heterocyclic Compounds; Hydrogen; Lignin; Oryza; Phenols; Urea | 2016 |
Mechanism of inhibition and decoupling of oxygen evolution from electron transfer in photosystem II by fluoride, ammonia and acetate.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Electron Transport; Fluorescence; Fluorides; Kinetics; Oxygen; Photosystem II Protein Complex | 2016 |
Inhibitory effects of laminaran and alginate on production of putrefactive compounds from soy protein by intestinal microbiota in vitro and in rats.
Topics: Acetates; Adult; Alginates; Ammonia; Animals; Body Weight; Feces; Fermentation; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Glucans; Glucuronic Acid; Hexuronic Acids; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Indoles; Lactic Acid; Male; Organ Size; Phaeophyceae; Phenol; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Soybean Proteins | 2016 |
Glycogen dynamics of crucian carp (Carassius carassius) in prolonged anoxia.
Topics: Acclimatization; Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Body Weight; Brain; Carps; Ethanol; Gills; Glycogen; Heart; Hypoxia; Lactic Acid; Liver; Organ Size; Spleen | 2016 |
Influence of Oleic Acid on Rumen Fermentation and Fatty Acid Formation In Vitro.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animals; Dietary Supplements; Fatty Acids; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Fermentation; Goats; Hydrogen; Methane; Oleic Acid; Propionates; Rumen | 2016 |
The protective effects of taurine on acute ammonia toxicity in grass carp Ctenopharynodon idellus.
Topics: Acetates; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animals; Antioxidants; Carps; Diet; Hematologic Tests; Immunity, Innate; Random Allocation; Taurine | 2016 |
Ammonia elicits a different myogenic response in avian and murine myotubes.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Blotting, Western; Cell Survival; Chick Embryo; Gene Expression Regulation; Hepatocytes; Mice; Muscle Development; Muscle Fibers, Skeletal; Myostatin; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction | 2017 |
Short chain nitrocompounds as a treatment of layer hen manure and litter; effects on in vitro survivability of Salmonella, generic E. coli and nitrogen metabolism.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Chickens; Colony Count, Microbial; Escherichia coli; Ethane; Female; Manure; Nitro Compounds; Nitrogen; Nitroparaffins; Propanols; Salmonella; Waste Management | 2017 |
Charging of Proteins in Native Mass Spectrometry.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Circular Dichroism; Cytochromes c; Ion Mobility Spectrometry; Molecular Weight; Proteins; Protons; Pyridines; Solutions; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Water | 2017 |
Changes in the Functional Activity of Phi11 Cro Protein is Mediated by Various Ions.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Carbonates; Circular Dichroism; Citric Acid; DNA, Viral; Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay; Lithium; Magnesium; Potassium; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Protein Multimerization; Repressor Proteins; Sodium; Staphylococcus aureus; Staphylococcus Phages; Viral Proteins; Viral Regulatory and Accessory Proteins | 2016 |
Nitrogen transformation under different dissolved oxygen levels by the anoxygenic phototrophic bacterium Marichromatium gracile.
Topics: Acetates; Aerobiosis; Ammonia; Ammonium Compounds; Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Chromatiaceae; Denitrification; Heterotrophic Processes; Kinetics; Nitrates; Nitrification; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Nitrous Oxide; Oxygen; Phototrophic Processes | 2017 |
Dose-Dependent Prebiotic Effect of Lactulose in a Computer-Controlled In Vitro Model of the Human Large Intestine.
Topics: Acetates; Adult; Ammonia; Bifidobacterium; Body Mass Index; Butyrates; Computer Simulation; DNA, Bacterial; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Female; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intestine, Large; Lactic Acid; Lactobacillus; Lactulose; Male; Models, Biological; Prebiotics; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sequence Analysis, DNA | 2017 |
Fermentation quality and nutritive value of total mixed ration silages based on desert wormwood (Artemisia desertorum Spreng.) combining with early stage corn.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Artemisia; Fermentation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactic Acid; Nitrogen; Nutritive Value; Proteins; Silage; Starch; Time Factors; Zea mays | 2017 |
Overall bacterial community composition and abundance of nitrifiers and denitrifiers in a typical macrotidal estuary.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Bacteria; China; Denitrification; Estuaries; Eutrophication; Genes, Bacterial; Geologic Sediments; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence; Nitrification; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction | 2018 |
Safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of l-ornithine phenylacetate in patients with acute liver injury/failure and hyperammonemia.
Topics: Acetates; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Ammonia; Female; Glutamine; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Kidney Function Tests; Liver; Liver Failure, Acute; Male; Middle Aged; Ornithine; Phenols; Registries; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2018 |
Magnetite accelerates syntrophic acetate oxidation in methanogenic systems with high ammonia concentrations.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Archaea; Bacteria; Bioreactors; Electron Transport; Fermentation; Ferrosoferric Oxide; Methane; Oxidation-Reduction | 2018 |
Rumen responses to dietary supplementation with cashew nut shell liquid and its cessation in sheep.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Anacardium; Animals; Butyrates; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Digestion; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Firmicutes; Male; Methane; Methanobrevibacter; Propionates; Rumen; Sheep; Time Factors | 2018 |
Conversion of haloacid disinfection byproducts to amino acids via ammonolysis.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Drinking Water; Glycine; Halogenation; Iodoacetic Acid; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2019 |
In vitro colonic fermentation of Mexican "taco" from corn-tortilla and black beans in a Simulator of Human Microbial Ecosystem (SHIME®) system.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Bifidobacterium; Bread; Butyrates; Clostridium; Colon; Ecosystem; Fabaceae; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Fermentation; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Gram-Negative Bacteria; Humans; Lactobacillus; Propionates; Zea mays | 2019 |
Using artificial neural networks to predict pH, ammonia, and volatile fatty acid concentrations in the rumen.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Butyrates; Cattle; Diet; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Linear Models; Male; Neural Networks, Computer; Propionates; Rumen | 2019 |
Effects of Raw Potato Starch with High Resistant Starch Levels on Cecal Fermentation Properties in Rats.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Cecum; Cresols; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Fermentation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Immunoglobulin A; Indoles; Nitrogen; Rats; Raw Foods; Skatole; Solanum tuberosum; Starch | 2019 |
Rendering A Chiral Screening Step In Supercritical Fluid Chromatography Mass-Spectrometry Compatible.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Ammonia; Chromatography, Supercritical Fluid; Formates; Mass Spectrometry; Stereoisomerism | 2020 |
Effect of replacement of antibiotics with thyme and celery seed mixture on the feed intake and digestion, ruminal fermentation, blood chemistry, and milk lactation of lactating Barki ewes.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine Transaminase; Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Apium; Blood Glucose; Complex Mixtures; Dietary Supplements; Digestion; Eating; Fatty Acids; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Female; Fermentation; Lactation; Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Milk; Plant Extracts; Plant Leaves; Seeds; Sheep; Stomach, Ruminant; Thymus Plant; Thyroxine | 2020 |
Screening dietary fibres for fermentation characteristics and metabolic profiles using a rapid
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Amylose; Butyrates; Dietary Fiber; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Feces; Fermentation; Fructans; Gases; Humans; Irritable Bowel Syndrome; Metabolome | 2021 |
Addition of Ammonium Acetate to Protein-Borax Baited Traps Does Not Improve Attraction of Anastrepha obliqua or Anastrepha serpentina (Diptera: Tephritidae).
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Borates; Insect Control; Pheromones; Tephritidae | 2021 |
Effects of ammonia on electrochemical active biofilm in microbial electrolysis cells for synthetic swine wastewater treatment.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animals; Bioelectric Energy Sources; Biofilms; Electrodes; Electrolysis; Extracellular Polymeric Substance Matrix; Hydrogen; Methane; Sucrose; Swine; Wastewater; Water Purification | 2022 |
Photosynthetic biohybrid coculture for tandem and tunable CO
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Carbon Dioxide; Coculture Techniques; Ecosystem; Firmicutes; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Fixation; Photosynthesis; Rhodopseudomonas | 2022 |
Syntrophic Acetate-Oxidizing Microbial Consortia Enriched from Full-Scale Mesophilic Food Waste Anaerobic Digesters Showing High Biodiversity and Functional Redundancy.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Euryarchaeota; Food; Humans; Microbial Consortia; Oxidation-Reduction; Refuse Disposal; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S | 2022 |
Impact of Inhibition of Glutamine and Alanine Transport on Cerebellar Glial and Neuronal Metabolism.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Ammonia; Animals; Carbon; Cerebellum; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Guinea Pigs; Histidine | 2022 |
Evaluation of the Chemical Composition, Bioactive Substance, Gas Production, and Rumen Fermentation Parameters of Four Types of Distiller's Grains.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animals; Anthocyanins; Antioxidants; Diet; Edible Grain; Ethers; Fermentation; Hydrogen; Methane; Nitrogen; Phenol; Plant Extracts; Rumen; Zea mays | 2022 |
Effects of ruminal lipopolysaccharides on growth and fermentation end products of pure cultured bacteria.
Topics: Acetates; Acidosis; Ammonia; Animals; Bacteria; Escherichia coli; Fermentation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypochlorous Acid; Lactic Acid; Lipopolysaccharides; Rumen; Water | 2022 |
Inhibitory mechanisms on dry anaerobic digestion: Ammonia, hydrogen and propionic acid relationship.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Bioreactors; Hydrogen; Methane | 2023 |
Integrated genome-centric metagenomic and metaproteomic analyses unravel the responses of the microbial community to ammonia stress.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Bioreactors; Butyrates; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Firmicutes; Metagenome; Methane; Microbiota; Propionates; Valerates | 2023 |
Syntrophic entanglements for propionate and acetate oxidation under thermophilic and high-ammonia conditions.
Topics: Acetates; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Bacteria; Euryarchaeota; Formates; Hydrogen; Methane; Methanobacteriaceae; Propionates | 2023 |