ammonium hydroxide and corticosterone

ammonium hydroxide has been researched along with corticosterone in 12 studies

Research

Studies (12)

Timeframe	Studies, this research(%)	All Research%
pre-1990	5 (41.67)	18.7374
1990's	0 (0.00)	18.2507
2000's	4 (33.33)	29.6817
2010's	3 (25.00)	24.3611
2020's	0 (0.00)	2.80

Authors

Authors	Studies
Welbourne, TC	1
Curtis, SE; McFarlane, JM	1
Hasegawa, T; Iwashima, A; Wakabayashi, Y; Yamada, RH	1
Müller, J	1
Janssens, PA	1
Beamer, WG; Bronson, RT; Churchill, GA; Myers, DD; Paigen, B; Reeb-Whitaker, CK; Schweitzer, IB	1
Branton, SL; Collier, SD; Dozier, WA; Olanrewaju, HA; Purswell, J; Thaxton, JP	1
Batista, ML; Caperuto, EC; de Mello, MT; dos Santos, RV; Rosa, LF	1
Johnson, TE; Rosenbaum, MD; VandeWoude, S	1
Abreu, JS; Baldisseroto, B; Brinn, RP; Gomes, LC; Marcon, JL; McComb, DM	1
Fukazawa, Y; Ikarashi, N; Ishii, M; Ochiai, W; Sugiyama, K; Toda, T; Usukura, M	1
Abrams, G; Adolfsson, E; Agarwal, PK; Akkan, AG; Al Alhareth, NS; Alves, VGL; Armentano, R; Bahroos, E; Baig, M; Baldridge, KK; Barman, S; Bartolucci, C; Basit, A; Bertoli, SV; Bian, L; Bigatti, G; Bobenko, AI; Boix, PP; Bokulic, T; Bolink, HJ; Borowiec, J; Bulski, W; Burciaga, J; Butt, NS; Cai, AL; Campos, AM; Cao, G; Cao, Y; Čapo, I; Caruso, ML; Chao, CT; Cheatum, CM; Chelminski, K; Chen, AJW; Chen, C; Chen, CH; Chen, D; Chen, G; Chen, H; Chen, LH; Chen, R; Chen, RX; Chen, X; Cherdtrakulkiat, R; Chirvony, VS; Cho, JG; Chu, K; Ciurlino, D; Coletta, S; Contaldo, G; Crispi, F; Cui, JF; D'Esposito, M; de Biase, S; Demir, B; Deng, W; Deng, Z; Di Pinto, F; Domenech-Ximenos, B; Dong, G; Drácz, L; Du, XJ; Duan, LJ; Duan, Y; Ekendahl, D; Fan, W; Fang, L; Feng, C; Followill, DS; Foreman, SC; Fortunato, G; Frew, R; Fu, M; Gaál, V; Ganzevoort, W; Gao, DM; Gao, X; Gao, ZW; Garcia-Alvarez, A; Garza, MS; Gauthier, L; Gazzaz, ZJ; Ge, RS; Geng, Y; Genovesi, S; Geoffroy, V; Georg, D; Gigli, GL; Gong, J; Gong, Q; Groeneveld, J; Guerra, V; Guo, Q; Guo, X; Güttinger, R; Guyo, U; Haldar, J; Han, DS; Han, S; Hao, W; Hayman, A; He, D; Heidari, A; Heller, S; Ho, CT; Ho, SL; Hong, SN; Hou, YJ; Hu, D; Hu, X; Hu, ZY; Huang, JW; Huang, KC; Huang, Q; Huang, T; Hwang, JK; Izewska, J; Jablonski, CL; Jameel, T; Jeong, HK; Ji, J; Jia, Z; Jiang, W; Jiang, Y; Kalumpha, M; Kang, JH; Kazantsev, P; Kazemier, BM; Kebede, B; Khan, SA; Kiss, J; Kohen, A; Kolbenheyer, E; Konai, MM; Koniarova, I; Kornblith, E; Krawetz, RJ; Kreouzis, T; Kry, SF; Laepple, T; Lalošević, D; Lan, Y; Lawung, R; Lechner, W; Lee, KH; Lee, YH; Leonard, C; Li, C; Li, CF; Li, CM; Li, F; Li, J; Li, L; Li, S; Li, X; Li, Y; Li, YB; Li, Z; Liang, C; Lin, J; Lin, XH; Ling, M; Link, TM; Liu, HH; Liu, J; Liu, M; Liu, W; Liu, YP; Lou, H; Lu, G; Lu, M; Lun, SM; Ma, Z; Mackensen, A; Majumdar, S; Martineau, C; Martínez-Pastor, JP; McQuaid, JR; Mehrabian, H; Meng, Y; Miao, T; Miljković, D; Mo, J; Mohamed, HSH; Mohtadi, M; Mol, BWJ; Moosavi, L; Mosdósi, B; Nabu, S; Nava, E; Ni, L; Novakovic-Agopian, T; Nyamunda, BC; Nyul, Z; Önal, B; Özen, D; Özyazgan, S; Pajkrt, E; Palazon, F; Park, HW; Patai, Á; Patai, ÁV; Patzke, GR; Payette, G; Pedoia, V; Peelen, MJCS; Pellitteri, G; Peng, J; Perea, RJ; Pérez-Del-Rey, D; Popović, DJ; Popović, JK; Popović, KJ; Posecion, L; Povall, J; Prachayasittikul, S; Prachayasittikul, V; Prat-González, S; Qi, B; Qu, B; Rakshit, S; Ravelli, ACJ; Ren, ZG; Rivera, SM; Salo, P; Samaddar, S; Samper, JLA; Samy El Gendy, NM; Schmitt, N; Sekerbayev, KS; Sepúlveda-Martínez, Á; Sessolo, M; Severi, S; Sha, Y; Shen, FF; Shen, X; Shen, Y; Singh, P; Sinthupoom, N; Siri, S; Sitges, M; Slovak, JE; Solymosi, N; Song, H; Song, J; Song, M; Spingler, B; Stewart, I; Su, BL; Su, JF; Suming, L; Sun, JX; Tantimavanich, S; Tashkandi, JM; Taurbayev, TI; Tedgren, AC; Tenhunen, M; Thwaites, DI; Tibrewala, R; Tomsejm, M; Triana, CA; Vakira, FM; Valdez, M; Valente, M; Valentini, AM; Van de Winckel, A; van der Lee, R; Varga, F; Varga, M; Villarino, NF; Villemur, R; Vinatha, SP; Vincenti, A; Voskamp, BJ; Wang, B; Wang, C; Wang, H; Wang, HT; Wang, J; Wang, M; Wang, N; Wang, NC; Wang, Q; Wang, S; Wang, X; Wang, Y; Wang, Z; Wen, N; Wesolowska, P; Willis, M; Wu, C; Wu, D; Wu, L; Wu, X; Wu, Z; Xia, JM; Xia, X; Xia, Y; Xiao, J; Xiao, Y; Xie, CL; Xie, LM; Xie, S; Xing, Z; Xu, C; Xu, J; Yan, D; Yan, K; Yang, S; Yang, X; Yang, XW; Ye, M; Yin, Z; Yoon, N; Yoon, Y; Yu, H; Yu, K; Yu, ZY; Zhang, B; Zhang, GY; Zhang, H; Zhang, J; Zhang, M; Zhang, Q; Zhang, S; Zhang, W; Zhang, X; Zhang, Y; Zhang, YW; Zhang, Z; Zhao, D; Zhao, F; Zhao, P; Zhao, W; Zhao, Z; Zheng, C; Zhi, D; Zhou, C; Zhou, FY; Zhu, D; Zhu, J; Zhu, Q; Zinyama, NP; Zou, M; Zou, Z	1

Reviews

1 review(s) available for ammonium hydroxide and corticosterone

Article	Year
Proceedings. Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences, 2019, Volume: 475, Issue:2227 Topics: Acetylcholine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Actinobacteria; Action Potentials; Adalimumab; Adaptation, Physiological; Adipates; Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adrenal Glands; Adsorption; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Aldosterone; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Amoxicillin; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Antacids; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antineoplastic Agents; Antirheumatic Agents; Apgar Score; Area Under Curve; ARNTL Transcription Factors; Arterial Pressure; Arthritis, Juvenile; Athletes; Attention; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biofilms; Biofuels; Biological Therapy; Biomass; Biomimetic Materials; Bioreactors; Birth Weight; Bismuth; Blood Flow Velocity; Bone and Bones; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Capsaicin; Carbon; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Cardiomegaly, Exercise-Induced; Cartilage; Cartilage, Articular; Case-Control Studies; Catalysis; Cats; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Cell Death; Cell Differentiation; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Membrane; Charcoal; Chemokine CCL2; Child; Child, Preschool; Chondrogenesis; Chronic Disease; Circadian Clocks; Circadian Rhythm Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Clarithromycin; Coccidioides; Coccidioidomycosis; Cognitive Behavioral Therapy; Coinfection; Color; Coloring Agents; Computer Simulation; Computers, Molecular; Consensus; Corticosterone; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Density Functional Theory; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Retinopathy; Dialysis Solutions; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Dopamine Agonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Doxorubicin; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electrocardiography; Electrocardiography, Ambulatory; Electrolytes; Endocardium; Endocrine Disruptors; Endocytosis; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Escherichia coli Proteins; Esters; Evolution, Molecular; Executive Function; Feasibility Studies; Female; Ferric Compounds; Fluorescence; Fluorescent Dyes; Fluorine Radioisotopes; Frailty; Free Radical Scavengers; Gabapentin; Geriatric Assessment; Glucaric Acid; Glucocorticoids; Glucose; Glucose Metabolism Disorders; Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers; Heart Rate; Heart Ventricles; HEK293 Cells; Helicobacter Infections; Helicobacter pylori; Hep G2 Cells; Hepatocytes; Humans; Hungary; Hydrogen Sulfide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Immunologic Factors; Immunomodulation; Immunosuppressive Agents; Independent Living; Indocyanine Green; Infant; Infant Formula; Infant Mortality; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Inflorescence; Insulin Resistance; Insulins; International Agencies; Iron; Isotonic Solutions; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kinetics; Lactones; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Liver Neoplasms; Macular Edema; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Magnetosomes; Male; Medical Audit; Mesenchymal Stem Cells; Metabolic Syndrome; Metformin; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Nude; Middle Aged; Molecular Conformation; Molecular Targeted Therapy; Motor Activity; Multiple Sclerosis; Mycophenolic Acid; Netherlands; Neuropsychological Tests; Nuclear Energy; Organs at Risk; Osteoarthritis; Osteoarthritis, Hip; Oxidation-Reduction; Palladium; Pericardium; Perinatal Death; Peritoneal Dialysis; Phantoms, Imaging; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Phospholipids; Phosphorylation; Physical Conditioning, Human; Physical Endurance; Pilot Projects; Polyketides; Polymers; Positron-Emission Tomography; Postoperative Period; Potassium; Powders; Pramipexole; Predictive Value of Tests; Pregabalin; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Protein Structure, Secondary; Proton Pump Inhibitors; Puberty; Pulmonary Circulation; Quality Assurance, Health Care; Quantum Dots; Radiometry; Radiotherapy Dosage; Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted; Radiotherapy, Intensity-Modulated; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, CCR2; Receptors, Transferrin; Regeneration; Registries; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic; Reproducibility of Results; Research Design; Restless Legs Syndrome; Retina; Retinoid X Receptor alpha; Retrospective Studies; Rhenium; Risk Factors; RNA, Messenger; Severity of Illness Index; Sex Factors; Sodium; Sodium Fluoride; Solvents; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Stereoisomerism; Stroke; Structure-Activity Relationship; Tachycardia, Ventricular; Tetracycline; Tetrahydrofolate Dehydrogenase; Tetrahydronaphthalenes; Thermodynamics; Thiophenes; Time Factors; Tinidazole; Tomography, Optical Coherence; Tomography, X-Ray Computed; Topiramate; Toxoplasma; Toxoplasmosis, Cerebral; Transferrin; Treatment Outcome; Up-Regulation; Upper Extremity; Uremia; Uveitis; Vascular Remodeling; Ventricular Fibrillation; Ventricular Function, Left; Ventricular Function, Right; Ventricular Remodeling; Verapamil; Veterans; Visual Acuity; Vitrectomy; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Zea mays; Zirconium	2019

Article

Year

Proceedings. Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences, 2019, Volume: 475, Issue:2227

Topics: Acetylcholine; Acinetobacter baumannii; Actinobacteria; Action Potentials; Adalimumab; Adaptation, Physiological; Adipates; Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adrenal Glands; Adsorption; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Aldosterone; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Amoxicillin; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Antacids; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antineoplastic Agents; Antirheumatic Agents; Apgar Score; Area Under Curve; ARNTL Transcription Factors; Arterial Pressure; Arthritis, Juvenile; Athletes; Attention; Biodegradation, Environmental; Biofilms; Biofuels; Biological Therapy; Biomass; Biomimetic Materials; Bioreactors; Birth Weight; Bismuth; Blood Flow Velocity; Bone and Bones; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Capsaicin; Carbon; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Cardiomegaly, Exercise-Induced; Cartilage; Cartilage, Articular; Case-Control Studies; Catalysis; Cats; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Cell Death; Cell Differentiation; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Membrane; Charcoal; Chemokine CCL2; Child; Child, Preschool; Chondrogenesis; Chronic Disease; Circadian Clocks; Circadian Rhythm Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Clarithromycin; Coccidioides; Coccidioidomycosis; Cognitive Behavioral Therapy; Coinfection; Color; Coloring Agents; Computer Simulation; Computers, Molecular; Consensus; Corticosterone; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Death, Sudden, Cardiac; Density Functional Theory; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Retinopathy; Dialysis Solutions; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Dopamine Agonists; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Doxorubicin; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electrocardiography; Electrocardiography, Ambulatory; Electrolytes; Endocardium; Endocrine Disruptors; Endocytosis; Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal; Escherichia coli Proteins; Esters; Evolution, Molecular; Executive Function; Feasibility Studies; Female; Ferric Compounds; Fluorescence; Fluorescent Dyes; Fluorine Radioisotopes; Frailty; Free Radical Scavengers; Gabapentin; Geriatric Assessment; Glucaric Acid; Glucocorticoids; Glucose; Glucose Metabolism Disorders; Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers; Heart Rate; Heart Ventricles; HEK293 Cells; Helicobacter Infections; Helicobacter pylori; Hep G2 Cells; Hepatocytes; Humans; Hungary; Hydrogen Sulfide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Immunologic Factors; Immunomodulation; Immunosuppressive Agents; Independent Living; Indocyanine Green; Infant; Infant Formula; Infant Mortality; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Inflorescence; Insulin Resistance; Insulins; International Agencies; Iron; Isotonic Solutions; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Kinetics; Lactones; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Liver Neoplasms; Macular Edema; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Magnetosomes; Male; Medical Audit; Mesenchymal Stem Cells; Metabolic Syndrome; Metformin; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Nude; Middle Aged; Molecular Conformation; Molecular Targeted Therapy; Motor Activity; Multiple Sclerosis; Mycophenolic Acid; Netherlands; Neuropsychological Tests; Nuclear Energy; Organs at Risk; Osteoarthritis; Osteoarthritis, Hip; Oxidation-Reduction; Palladium; Pericardium; Perinatal Death; Peritoneal Dialysis; Phantoms, Imaging; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Phospholipids; Phosphorylation; Physical Conditioning, Human; Physical Endurance; Pilot Projects; Polyketides; Polymers; Positron-Emission Tomography; Postoperative Period; Potassium; Powders; Pramipexole; Predictive Value of Tests; Pregabalin; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Protein Structure, Secondary; Proton Pump Inhibitors; Puberty; Pulmonary Circulation; Quality Assurance, Health Care; Quantum Dots; Radiometry; Radiotherapy Dosage; Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted; Radiotherapy, Intensity-Modulated; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, CCR2; Receptors, Transferrin; Regeneration; Registries; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic; Reproducibility of Results; Research Design; Restless Legs Syndrome; Retina; Retinoid X Receptor alpha; Retrospective Studies; Rhenium; Risk Factors; RNA, Messenger; Severity of Illness Index; Sex Factors; Sodium; Sodium Fluoride; Solvents; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Stereoisomerism; Stroke; Structure-Activity Relationship; Tachycardia, Ventricular; Tetracycline; Tetrahydrofolate Dehydrogenase; Tetrahydronaphthalenes; Thermodynamics; Thiophenes; Time Factors; Tinidazole; Tomography, Optical Coherence; Tomography, X-Ray Computed; Topiramate; Toxoplasma; Toxoplasmosis, Cerebral; Transferrin; Treatment Outcome; Up-Regulation; Upper Extremity; Uremia; Uveitis; Vascular Remodeling; Ventricular Fibrillation; Ventricular Function, Left; Ventricular Function, Right; Ventricular Remodeling; Verapamil; Veterans; Visual Acuity; Vitrectomy; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Zea mays; Zirconium

2019

Trials

1 trial(s) available for ammonium hydroxide and corticosterone

Article	Year
Interactive effects of ammonia and light intensity on hematochemical variables in broiler chickens. Poultry science, 2008, Volume: 87, Issue:7 Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Blood Chemical Analysis; Body Weight; Chickens; Corticosterone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Inhalation Exposure; Light; Male	2008

Other Studies

10 other study(ies) available for ammonium hydroxide and corticosterone

Article	Year
Acidosis activation of the pituitary-adrenal-renal glutaminase I axis. Endocrinology, 1976, Volume: 99, Issue:4 Topics: Acidosis; Adrenal Glands; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Ammonia; Animals; Corticosterone; Glutaminase; Kidney; Male; Mitochondria; Pituitary Gland; Rats	1976
Multiple concurrent stressors in chicks. 3. Effects on plasma corticosterone and the heterophil:lymphocyte ratio. Poultry science, 1989, Volume: 68, Issue:4 Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Beak; Chickens; Coccidiosis; Corticosterone; Electroshock; Female; Hot Temperature; Leukocyte Count; Lymphocytes; Noise; Poultry Diseases; Random Allocation; Stress, Physiological	1989
Citrulline accumulation in mice induced by administration of L-hydrazinosuccinate. Biochemical pharmacology, 1988, Sep-15, Volume: 37, Issue:18 Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Citrulline; Corticosterone; Hydrazines; Liver; Male; Mice; Succinates	1988
Aldosterone stimulation in vitro. 3. Site of action of different aldosterone-stimulating substances on steroid biosynthesis. Acta endocrinologica, 1966, Volume: 52, Issue:4 Topics: Acetates; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Aldosterone; Ammonia; Angiotensin II; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cholesterol; Corticosterone; In Vitro Techniques; NADP; Potassium; Pregnenolone; Progesterone; Rats; Tritium	1966
The volution of corticosteroid function. The effects of corticosteroids on gluconeogenesis in poikilothermic vertebrates. Steroidologia, 1970, Volume: 1, Issue:5 Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Alanine Transaminase; Ammonia; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Biological Evolution; Body Temperature Regulation; Bufo marinus; Corticosterone; Gluconeogenesis; Homeostasis; Hydrocortisone; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Species Specificity; Starvation; Stimulation, Chemical; Time Factors; Tyrosine Transaminase; Urea; Water-Electrolyte Balance; Xenopus	1970
The impact of reduced frequency of cage changes on the health of mice housed in ventilated cages. Laboratory animals, 2001, Volume: 35, Issue:1 Topics: Air Pollutants; Air Pollution, Indoor; Ammonia; Animal Husbandry; Animal Welfare; Animals; Animals, Laboratory; Body Weight; Carbon Dioxide; Corticosterone; Female; Housing, Animal; Litter Size; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Pregnancy; Reproduction; Rodent Diseases; Survival Rate; Time Factors; Ventilation	2001
Effect of exercise on glutamine synthesis and transport in skeletal muscle from rats. Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology, 2009, Volume: 36, Issue:8 Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Corticosterone; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Insulin; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Protein Transport; Rats; Rats, Wistar	2009
Effects of cage-change frequency and bedding volume on mice and their microenvironment. Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS, 2009, Volume: 48, Issue:6 Topics: Air Pollution, Indoor; Ammonia; Animal Husbandry; Animals; Animals, Laboratory; Body Weight; Bronchoalveolar Lavage; Corticosterone; Environment, Controlled; Environmental Monitoring; Feces; Female; Housing, Animal; Humidity; Lung Diseases; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Nesting Behavior; Stress, Psychological; Temperature; Time Factors	2009
Stress responses of the endemic freshwater cururu stingray (Potamotrygon cf. histrix) during transportation in the Amazon region of the Rio Negro. Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part A, Molecular & integrative physiology, 2012, Volume: 162, Issue:2 Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Blood Glucose; Brazil; Corticosterone; Electrolytes; Fresh Water; Hematocrit; Skates, Fish; Species Specificity; Stress, Physiological; Transportation	2012
Effect of Conclevan on endurance capacity in mice. Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 2012, Volume: 35, Issue:2 Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Blood Glucose; Corticosterone; Fatigue; Glutamine; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Mice; Physical Endurance; Riboflavin; Swimming; Thiamine; Tissue Extracts; Urea; Vitamin B 12; Vitamin B 6; Vitamin B Complex	2012