alanine has been researched along with phenyl acetate in 355 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 289 (81.41) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 28 (7.89) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 24 (6.76) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 10 (2.82) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 4 (1.13) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Alberti, KG; Blackshear, PJ; Holloway, PA | 2 |
| Nordmann, J; Nordmann, R; Petit, MA | 1 |
| de Kantor, IN; Escoto, ML | 1 |
| Collins, RC; Mehta, S | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Backshear, PJ; Holloway, PA | 1 |
| Claus, TH; Pilkis, SJ | 1 |
| Setlow, B; Setlow, P; Shay, LK; Vary, JC | 1 |
| Armitage, JP; Evans, MC | 1 |
| Dodia, C; Fisher, AB; Steinberg, H | 1 |
| Katz, J; Okajima, F | 1 |
| Christophe, J; Dehaye, JP; Winand, J | 1 |
| Kornhauser, DM; Moore, GW; Stacpoole, PW | 1 |
| Fuchs, G; Stupperich, E; Thauer, RK | 1 |
| Aoki, TT; Goodman, MN; Ruderman, NB | 1 |
| Weimer, PJ; Zeikus, JG | 1 |
| McCullough, W; Payton, M; Roberts, CF | 1 |
| Blum, JJ; Liang, TC; Raugi, GJ | 1 |
| Blum, JJ; Liang, T; Raugi, GJ | 1 |
| Daneo-Moore, L; Jungkind, D; Rosenthal, RS; Shockman, GD | 1 |
| Minchin, MC | 1 |
| Collins, RM; Cornblath, M; Girard, J; Hawkins, RL; Ozand, PT; Reed, WD; Tildon, JT | 1 |
| Aurich, H; Eitner, G | 1 |
| Chittenden, GJ; Schwartz, AW | 1 |
| Bernstein, RS | 1 |
| Demigne, C; Remesy, C | 1 |
| White, PJ; Widdowson, D | 1 |
| F-entes, M; Kaczorowski, G; Shaw, L; Walsh, C | 1 |
| Subramanian, AR | 1 |
| Beart, PM; Minchin, MC | 1 |
| Claus, TH; Park, CR; Pilkis, SJ | 1 |
| James, BL; McManus, DP | 1 |
| Herbein, JH; Martin, RJ | 1 |
| Söling, HD; Walter, U | 1 |
| Boersma, RW; Crabb, DW; Harris, RA; Mapes, JP | 1 |
| Costa, ND; Hall, ML; Lymbery, AJ; Meloni, BP; Thompson, RC; Wales, RG | 1 |
| Bump, K; Fisher, M; Foreman, J; Kurcz, E; Lawrence, L; Miller-Graber, P | 1 |
| Celma, C; Giralt, E | 1 |
| Greenway, CV; Peeling, J; Shoemaker, L; Sutherland, G; Tomlinson, G | 1 |
| MacKenzie, NE; Rainey, PM | 1 |
| Buurman, ET; Neijssel, OM; Teixeira de Mattos, MJ | 1 |
| Edwards, MR; Kranz, P; Schofield, PJ | 1 |
| Blum, JJ; Keegan, F | 1 |
| Davies, KP; Köhler, P | 1 |
| Hojo, K; Kanegae, T; Mieda, Y; Nagoya, T; Nomura, M; Okubo, H; Shimamura, M; Tsukamoto, S | 1 |
| Nishida, I; Roughan, G | 1 |
| Kapelko, VI; Pisarenko, OI; Shulzhenko, VS; Studneva, IM | 1 |
| Neves, MJ; Terenzi, HF | 1 |
| Kato, K; Kawanaka, M; Matsushita, K; Ohsaka, A | 1 |
| LaVelle, JM; Mangold, JB; Mischke, MR | 1 |
| Asada, S; Hirata, I; Ishiyama, H; Kanbe, T; Ooshiba, S; Shiraki, M; Yabuuchi, Y; Yamasaki, K | 1 |
| Engelsen, BA; Fonnum, F; Fosse, VM | 1 |
| Gopher, A; Kalderon, B; Lapidot, A | 1 |
| Bell, JD; Brown, JC; Hughes, RD; Macleod, AF; Sadler, PJ; Sönksen, PH; Williams, R | 1 |
| Mesbah, M; Shieh, J; Whitman, WB | 1 |
| Pradet, A; Raymond, P; Salon, C | 1 |
| Dijkema, C; Visser, J | 1 |
| Hori, E; Kato, K; Matsushita, K; Nishina, M; Ohsaka, A; Takahashi, M | 1 |
| Brown, JC; Juul, SM; Macleod, AF; Sadler, PJ; Sönksen, PH; Spalton, DJ | 1 |
| Röhm, KH; Van Etten, RL | 1 |
| Blackburn, BJ; Evans, WS; Hutton, HM; Novak, M | 1 |
| Blum, JJ; Rabkin, M | 1 |
| Harding, GB; Thompson, LC; Ward, RA; Wathen, RL | 1 |
| Olson, MS; Patel, TB | 1 |
| Cardinal, J; Lapointe, JY; Laprade, R | 1 |
| del Rio, RM; Herrera, E; Lasunción, MA; Palaćin, M | 1 |
| Stemke, GW | 1 |
| Brecher, AS; Suszkiw, JB | 1 |
| Jenkins, WT; Raunio, RP; Straus, LD | 1 |
| Glaser, L | 1 |
| Wheatley, VR | 1 |
| Iversen, LL; Minchin, MC | 1 |
| Podack, ER; Seubert, W | 1 |
| Mikhailov, GA; Osadchaia, LM; Prokhorova, MI; Zakharova, LI | 1 |
| Banaschak, H; Woelke, D | 1 |
| Chester, IR; Meadow, PM; Pitt, TL | 1 |
| Geer, BW; Zacharias, CE | 1 |
| Bĕhal, V; Hostálek, Z; Lynen, F; Podojil, M; Vanĕk, Z | 1 |
| Arif, AJ; Bhaduri, AP; Dhar, MM; Gupta, CM; Khan, AW; Singh, C | 1 |
| Katz, W; Martin, HH; Winter, AJ | 1 |
| Mirelman, D; Sharon, N | 1 |
| Strominger, JL; Warth, AD | 1 |
| Kay, WW; Wolfinbarger, L | 1 |
| Mayer, D; Raake, W; Schmid, A | 1 |
| Vatin, AI | 1 |
| Forshult, S; Lagercrantz, C | 1 |
| Byvoet, P | 1 |
| Culp, WJ; Hardesty, B; Mosteller, RD | 1 |
| Costilow, RN; Dyer, JK | 1 |
| Byvoet, P; Morris, HP | 1 |
| Bron, T; Rous, S | 1 |
| Ogur, M; Ulane, R | 1 |
| Avigan, J; Williams, CD | 1 |
| Markau, K; Steinhübel, I | 1 |
| Clark, DG; Katz, J; Rognstad, R | 1 |
| Dambach, G; Friedmann, N | 1 |
| Browning, ET; Fukami, MH; Scholz, R; Thurman, RG; Williamson, JR | 1 |
| Neuhaus, FC; Reusch, VM | 1 |
| Futai, M; Mizuno, D; Tsung, PK | 1 |
| Fraser, KJ; Haber, E; Pulsen, K | 1 |
| Hashimoto, T; Miyazawa, S; Sakurai, T; Shindo, Y | 1 |
| Drummond, KN; Kaplan, BS; Renaud, L | 1 |
| Carpe, AI; Smith, IK | 1 |
| Morino, Y; Okamoto, M; Osman, AM | 1 |
| Candido, EP; Dixon, GH | 1 |
| Ikeda, K; Roberts, E; Swagel, MW | 1 |
| Lugtenberg, EJ | 1 |
| Lugtenberg, EJ; v Schijndel-van Dam, A | 1 |
| Mills, D | 1 |
| Muhsam-Peled, O; Razin, S; Rottem, S | 1 |
| de Boiso, JF; Stoppani, AO | 1 |
| Anderson, RT; Santi, DV | 1 |
| Chevli, R; Fitch, CD; Gonzalez, Y; Yunis, NG | 1 |
| Khan, SR; Yamazaki, H | 2 |
| Cantor, CR; Lengyel, P; Pellegrini, M; Sopori, M | 1 |
| Blum, JJ; Connett, RJ | 1 |
| Mavrides, C | 1 |
| Tanaka, K | 1 |
| Bittner, J | 1 |
| Ashmore, J; Doedens, D | 1 |
| Booth, DA | 1 |
| Black, JA; Henderson, MH | 1 |
| Kortt, AA; Liu, TY | 1 |
| Biggers, JF; Buse, JF; Buse, MG; Drier, C | 1 |
| James, GT; Notmann, EA | 1 |
| Arinze, IJ; Garber, AJ; Hanson, RW | 1 |
| Bassett, RA; Chain, EB; Corbett, K | 1 |
| Andreoli, AJ; Hanson, CW | 1 |
| Gottesfeld, Z; Kelly, JS; Schon, F | 1 |
| Fairweather, R; Jones, JH | 1 |
| Blout, ER; Thompson, RC | 3 |
| Thompson, RC | 1 |
| Gerday, C; Rao, KS | 1 |
| Hansen, S; Perry, TL | 1 |
| Bruice, TC; Dixon, JE | 1 |
| Denniss, IS; Thomson, A | 1 |
| Szabó, T; Vajda, T | 2 |
| Carles, J; Marty, J; Raynaud, P | 1 |
| Quinn, P; Wales, RG | 1 |
| Chuang, AH; Howard, JC; McPherson, JC | 1 |
| Oudejans, RC; van der Horst, DJ | 1 |
| Huland, H; Seitz, HJ; Tarnowski, W; Weiss, C | 1 |
| Kusubov, N; Landaw, S; Lemmon, R; Pierson, RN; Winchell, HS | 1 |
| Aoyagi, T; Morishima, H; Sawa, T; Takeuchi, T; Takita, T | 1 |
| Ehrenberg, L; Osterman-Golkar, S; Solymosy, F | 1 |
| Brand, K; Golden, S; Katz, J; Rubinstein, D | 1 |
| Cerná, J; Chládek, S; Pulkrábek, P; Rychlík, I; Zemlicka, J | 1 |
| Novogrodsky, A | 1 |
| Krishna, RV; Krishnaswamy, PR; Rao, DR | 1 |
| Sokatch, JR | 1 |
| Bauer, C; Von Korff, RW | 1 |
| Kuhlman, DP; Tieckelmann, H; Tomlinson, RV; Torrence, PF | 1 |
| DeCicco, BT; Stukus, PE | 1 |
| McCullough, WG; Robertson, DC | 1 |
| Fensom, AH; Gray, GW | 1 |
| Baile, CA; Mayer, J; Zinn, WM | 1 |
| Castric, PA; Conn, EE | 1 |
| Bentley, R; Campbell, IM; Kelsey, M; Robins, DJ | 1 |
| Cicmanec, J; Koll, M; Seaman, GR | 1 |
| Bradbury, JH; Yuan, HH | 1 |
| Anderson, LC; Brumberger, H | 1 |
| Cuatrecasas, P; Parikh, I | 1 |
| Murakami, M; Nakajima, A | 1 |
| Alden, RA; Birktoft, JJ; Kraut, J; Powers, JC; Robertus, JD; Wilcox, PE | 1 |
| Avigan, J; Bhathena, SJ; Schreiner, ME; Williams, CD | 1 |
| Matta, MS; Silver, MS | 1 |
| Cann, JR | 1 |
| Husain, I; Norris, RF; Poupard, JA | 1 |
| Brummel, MC; Stegink, LD | 1 |
| Aas, K; Elsayed, S; Johansson, SG; Sletten, K | 1 |
| Kolattukudy, PE; Sawaya, WN | 1 |
| Ackerman, PD; Coughlin, JA; Entenman, C | 1 |
| Kent, SS | 1 |
| Bender, ML; Valenzuela, P | 1 |
| Brummel, MC; Sanborn, BM; Stegink, LD | 1 |
| Harada, T; Okuhara, M | 1 |
| Bezanson, GS; Vining, LC | 1 |
| Braunstein, AE; Goryachenkova, EV; Tolosa, EA; Willhardt, IH; Yefremova, LL | 1 |
| Auditore, JV; Wade, L | 1 |
| Brummel, MC; Sanborn, BM; Stegink, LD; Vestling, CS | 2 |
| Groffman, H; Nitzan, M | 1 |
| Allfrey, VG; Mirsky, AE; Pogo, BG | 1 |
| Canfield, RE | 1 |
| Tews, JK | 1 |
| Hendricks, SB; Jackson, PC; Taylor, JM | 1 |
| Asano, T | 1 |
| Dixon, HB; Van Heyningen, S | 1 |
| De Groot, N; Elat, D; Lapidot, Y; Rappoport, S | 1 |
| Diven, WF; Johnston, MM | 1 |
| Combépine, G | 1 |
| Barz, W; Stadtman, ER | 1 |
| Crewther, WG; Nicholls, PW | 1 |
| Noguchi, J; Yamamoto, H | 2 |
| Castagnoli, N; Chain, EB; Corbett, K; Thomas, R | 1 |
| Friedberg, F; Riesz, P | 1 |
| Sherman, IW; Tanigoshi, L; Ting, IP | 1 |
| Carton, D; De Schrijver, F; Delbeke, MJ; Dhondt, F; Hooft, C; Kint, J; Samyn, W | 1 |
| Collier, B; DeFeudis, FV | 1 |
| Haynes, RC; Hostetler, KY | 1 |
| Nitta, K; Sugai, S | 1 |
| Jungermann, K; Rupprecht, E; Thauer, RK | 1 |
| Sytinsky, IA; Vasilijev, VY | 1 |
| Hong, JS; Rabinowitz, JC | 1 |
| Burachik, M; Chang, J; Craig, LC | 1 |
| Fitzgerald, T; Yotis, WW | 1 |
| Karpov, VL; Romanova, LG | 1 |
| Misono, H; Soda, K; Yorifuji, T | 1 |
| Atassi, MZ; Cheng, SH; Perlstein, MT | 1 |
| Bushko, N; Cheslak, I | 1 |
| Brunet, G; Metz, R; Salter, JM | 1 |
| Gray, E; Paulus, H | 1 |
| Bryant, C; Morseth, DJ | 1 |
| Iwakura, Y; Oya, M; Uno, K | 1 |
| Egorov, NS; Mikhailova, TN; Toropiova, EG | 1 |
| Katsumata, K; Yamada, K | 1 |
| Holcomb, GN; James, SA; Lamkin, WM; Wade, J; Ward, DN | 1 |
| Pogo, BG | 1 |
| De Groot, N; Lapidot, Y | 1 |
| Barbato, IM; Barbato, LM | 1 |
| Oravec, M; Sourkes, TL | 1 |
| Elis, J; Homolka, J; Hyánek, J; Slavík, M | 1 |
| Angel, CR; Brown, ND; Polet, H | 1 |
| Renner, R | 1 |
| Ayad, S; Jackson, DS; Steven, FS | 1 |
| Mayoh, H; Rothstein, M | 1 |
| Gibson, J; Hoare, DS | 1 |
| Abraham, S; Chaikoff, IL; Kopelovich, L | 1 |
| Bradbeer, C | 1 |
| Lipkin, G; March, C; Wheatley, VR | 1 |
| Gangloff, EC | 1 |
| Goodwin, TW; Howells, DJ; Johnson, DB | 1 |
| Huggins, AK | 1 |
| Hoshi, M; Kang, M; Oji, N; Shigeta, Y | 1 |
| Dhruv, BR; Modi, VV | 1 |
| Elinov, NP; Kashkin, AP | 1 |
| Olson, MS; Von Korff, RW | 1 |
| Bourke, JB; Massey, LM; Stillings, BR | 1 |
| Powers, MT; Stokes, JL | 1 |
| Sastry, LV; Virupaksha, TK | 1 |
| Perry, JJ | 1 |
| Arnow, P; Barry, GT; Free, CA; Julius, M | 1 |
| Comb, DG; Silver, DJ | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Diamond, MP; Lacy, WW; Suhrer, JH; Williams, PE | 1 |
| Caldecourt, MA; Palmer, TN; Sugden, MC | 1 |
| Chabrier, G; Imler, M; Schlienger, JL | 1 |
| Pandian, S; Raman, TS; Saengchjan, S | 1 |
| Komuniecki, R; Roberts, LS; Wack, M | 1 |
| Fytlovitch, S; Nathan, PD; Rosenberg, E; Zafriri, D | 1 |
| Duff, DA; Snell, K | 1 |
| Goĭsaliuk, SV; Ianovich, VG; Snitinskiĭ, VV | 1 |
| Aynsley-Green, A; Jenkins, PA; Soltész, G; Weindling, AM | 1 |
| Barron, LL; Olson, MS; Patel, TB | 1 |
| Kenealy, WR; Zeikus, JG | 1 |
| Frobish, LT; Rosebrough, RW; Steele, NC | 2 |
| Mann, GE; Tradatti, CE; Yudilevich, DL | 1 |
| Baumgartner, TG; Curry, SH; Harman, EM; Misbin, RI; Stacpoole, PW | 1 |
| Hems, R | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Diamond, MP; Erlendson, L; Lacy, WW; Rabin, D; Rollings, RC; Williams, PE | 1 |
| Harding, GB; Meyer, LC; Ward, RA; Wathen, RL | 1 |
| Hassinen, IE; Peuhkurinen, KJ | 1 |
| Akaboshi, M; Honda, Y; Kawai, K; Kawamoto, K; Maki, H | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Diamond, MP; Lacy, WW; Williams, PE | 1 |
| Brown, SB; Hara, TJ | 1 |
| Moore, GW; Oates, JA; Rabin, D; Stacpoole, PW; Wells, PG; Wilkinson, GR | 1 |
| Arakawa, T; Fukuda, T; Kobayashi, K; Watanabe, T; Yamasaki, K | 1 |
| Audet, RM; Butterworth, RF; Rao, VL | 1 |
| Rosebrough, RW | 1 |
| Bachelard, HS; Badar-Goffer, RS; Ben-Yoseph, O; Morris, PG | 1 |
| Haze, S; Ifuku, O; Kajiwara, M; Kishimoto, J; Koga, N; Miyaoka, H; Wachi, Y | 1 |
| Hazell, SL; Mendz, GL | 1 |
| Duffy, JM; Grimshaw, J; Guthrie, DJ; McNally, GM; Mollan, RA; Spedding, PL; Trocha-Grimshaw, J; Walker, B; Walsh, E | 1 |
| Yamamoto, H | 1 |
| Belle, V; Benabid, AL; Berger, F; Estève, F; Grand, S; Hoffmann, D; Laï, ES; Le Bas, JF; Rémy, C; Ziegler, A | 1 |
| Ali, V; Bhakuni, V; Roy, R; Singha, UK | 1 |
| Cook, AM; Denger, K; Laue, H | 1 |
| Blackburn, BJ; Corbin, I; Novak, M; Simcoff, R | 1 |
| de Diego, JA; Penin, P; Sanchez-Moreno, M | 1 |
| Baverel, G; Chauvin, MF; Dugelay, S; Laréal, MC; Lhoste, JM; Martin, G; Megnin-Chanet, F | 1 |
| Fariello, RG; Maj, R; McArthur, RA; Pevarello, P; Salvati, P; Varasi, M | 1 |
| Lawrie, WC; Maclean, MA; McGowan, PE; Reglinski, J; Spickett, CM; Walker, JJ; Wilson, R; Wisdom, S | 1 |
| Asakura, T; Demura, M; Naito, J; Okudaira, M; Osanai, M | 1 |
| Boyaval, P; Deborde, C | 1 |
| Jang, IK; Sabatine, MS | 1 |
| Chlumsky, LJ; Eschenbrenner, M; Jorns, MS; Khanna, P; Strasser, F | 1 |
| Bruschini, C; Chelazzi, G; Moneti, G; Pazzagli, L; Pieraccini, G; Santini, G | 1 |
| Bach, TJ; Epperson, J; Guerra, LH; Hemmerlin, A; Rohmer, M; Rosa-Putra, S | 1 |
| Arora, M; Bhushan, R | 1 |
| Hassel, B; Sonnewald, U | 1 |
| Baverel, G; Chauvin, MF; Conjard, A; Dugelay, S; Durozard, D; Martin, G | 1 |
| HAYAISHI, O; KUNO, S; TANIUCHI, H; TASHIRO, M | 1 |
| BINETTE, Y; BOUTHILLIER, LP; POULIOT, G | 1 |
| HILTON, JL; VAN OORSCHOT, JL | 1 |
| IMAIZUMI, R; KANIIKE, K; NAMBA, J; YOSHIDA, H | 1 |
| BLAND, DE | 1 |
| CLAUSER, H; HARBON, S; HERMAN-BOUSSIER, G | 1 |
| DEKKER, EE; MAITRA, U | 1 |
| HOSTALEK, Z | 1 |
| ELLINWOOD, BW; IYER, RV; PUNNETT, T | 1 |
| LIPMANN, F; RAMMLER, DH; WOLFENDEN, R | 1 |
| ROA, PD; STONE, WE; TEWS, JK | 1 |
| BRYANT, C; HINES, WJ; SMITH, MJ | 1 |
| COSSINS, EA; SINHA, SK | 1 |
| OFFER, GW | 1 |
| COSTILOW, RN; DAY, LE | 2 |
| HENDERSON, LM; MATHUR, GP; NG, CY | 1 |
| GIBBS, PA | 1 |
| ATCHLEY, WA; BHAGAVAN, NV | 1 |
| HANESSIAN, S; HASKELL, TH | 1 |
| ANDREW, IG; MORRIS, JG | 1 |
| BLAKE, MI; SIEGEL, FP | 1 |
| AMENTA, JS; DOMINGUEZ, AM | 1 |
| NARITA, K; OGATA, K; SATO, N | 1 |
| NAKAHARA, A; NAKAO, Y; SAKURAI, K | 1 |
| FITTKAU, S | 1 |
| WATSON, WJ; WOOD, JD | 1 |
| BRYANT, C | 1 |
| ROTHSTEIN, M | 1 |
| ACKERMANN, D | 1 |
| Bottoni, P; Castagnola, M; De Sole, P; Giardina, B; Maggiano, N; Martorana, GE; Messana, I; Nocca, G; Scatena, R; Vincenzoni, F | 1 |
| Bond, MR; Olesen, B | 1 |
| Bright, J; Knight, R; Lenz, EM; Major, H; Wilson, ID | 1 |
| Dabos, KJ; Hayes, PC; Hewage, CH; Howie, AF; Nelson, LJ; Parkinson, JA; Plevris, JN; Sadler, IH | 1 |
| Gupta, DK; Jagannathan, NR; Pal, K; Pratap, A; Sharma, U | 1 |
| Grand, S; Hoffmann, D; Le Bas, JF; Tropres, I; Ziegler, A | 1 |
| Landfear, SM; Rodríguez-Contreras, D | 1 |
| Adams, GP; Kendall, EJ; Pierson, RA; Sarty, GE | 1 |
| Jüttner, F; Walsby, AE | 1 |
| Andreadou, I; Constantinou, MA; Iliodromitis, EK; Kremastinos, DT; Mikros, E; Tsantili-Kakoulidou, A | 1 |
| Coquin, L; Feala, JD; McCulloch, AD; Paternostro, G | 1 |
| Choi, YH; Corchete, P; Kim, HK; Sánchez-Sampedro, A; Verpoorte, R | 1 |
| da Silva, JA; Fraústo da Silva, JJ; Guedes da Silva, MF; Kirillova, MV; Kuznetsov, ML; Pombeiro, AJ | 1 |
| Carpentier, P; Dorandeu, F; Fauvelle, F; Foquin, A; Graveron-Demilly, D; Rabeson, H; Testylier, G; van Ormondt, D | 1 |
| Milijasević, S; Potocnik, I; Rekanović, E; Stajić, M; Stepanović, M; Todorović, B; Vukojević, J | 1 |
| Aiba, Y; Beigelman, L; Blatt, L; Leisvuori, A; Lönnberg, H; Lönnberg, T; Poijärvi-Virta, P | 1 |
| Block, W; Klotzbach, H; Madea, B; Musshoff, F; Schild, H; Traeber, F | 1 |
| Bennette, N; Bryant, DA; Dismukes, GC; McNeely, K; Xu, Y | 1 |
| Illenberger, E; König-Lehmann, C; Kopyra, J | 1 |
| Barbato, G; Benarese, M; Blandini, F; Feligioni, M; Graziani, M; Imbimbo, BP; Lanzillotta, A; Mango, D; Mercuri, NB; Nicoletti, F; Nisticò, R; Panico, MB; Piccirilli, S; Pieraccini, S; Pizzi, M; Porrini, V; Schepisi, C; Sironi, M | 1 |
| Zhang, L; Zhu, X | 1 |
| An, YJ; Kang, KW; Park, S; Wen, H; Xu, WJ | 1 |
| Arán, VJ; Marín, C; Muro, B; Navarro, P; Ramírez-Macías, I; Reviriego, F; Rosales, MJ; Sánchez-Moreno, M | 1 |
| Bodenhausen, G; Bornet, A; Canet, E; de Nanteuil, F; Flamm, A; Gossert, AD; Jannin, S; Ji, X; Konrat, R; Kurzbach, D; Miéville, P; Milani, J; Vuichoud, B; Weber, E | 1 |
| Jung, JH; Kim, YS; Lee, SM; Seo, JA | 1 |
| Behnisch, R; Carvalho, RA; Klika, KD; Lorenz, HM; Souto-Carneiro, M; Tóth, L; Urbach, K | 1 |
| Dey, M; Singh, RK | 1 |
| Bröer, S; Das, A; Gauthier-Coles, G; Rae, CD | 1 |
| Chen, H; Chen, J; Chen, L; Deng, X; Huang, F; Li, Y; Qiu, G; Wang, C; Wang, K; Wei, C; Wei, G; Xie, X; Zhang, B; Zhang, Y | 1 |
4 review(s) available for alanine and phenyl acetate
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Bacterial cell surface polysaccharides.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amidohydrolases; Bacillus; Bacteria; Cell Division; Cell Wall; Hydrolysis; Lipopolysaccharides; Muramic Acids; Peptidoglycan; Polysaccharides, Bacterial; Streptococcus; Streptococcus pneumoniae; Teichoic Acids | 1973 |
Mechanisms and physiological roles of fatty acid chain elongation in microsomes and mitochondria.
Topics: Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Alanine; Animals; Aorta; Arteriosclerosis; Caproates; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cattle; Centrifugation, Zonal; Citric Acid Cycle; Coenzyme A; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; Gluconeogenesis; Glutamates; Linolenic Acids; Liver; Malonates; Microsomes, Liver; Mitochondria, Liver; Myocardium; NAD; NADP; Oxidoreductases; Rats; Thermodynamics | 1973 |
The use of glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors in patients with coronary artery disease.
Topics: Abciximab; Acetates; Acute Disease; Administration, Oral; Alanine; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Anticoagulants; Benzamidines; Coronary Disease; Eptifibatide; Hemorrhage; Humans; Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments; Myocardial Infarction; Oximes; Peptides; Piperidines; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Platelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa Complex; Pyrrolidines; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Stents; Syndrome; Thrombocytopenia; Thrombolytic Therapy; Tirofiban; Tyrosine | 2000 |
Possible Therapeutic Potential of Cysteinyl Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist Montelukast in Treatment of SARS-CoV-2-Induced COVID-19.
Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Monophosphate; Alanine; Antiviral Agents; COVID-19; COVID-19 Drug Treatment; Cyclopropanes; Humans; Leukotriene Antagonists; Quinolines; Receptors, Leukotriene; Sulfides | 2021 |
351 other study(ies) available for alanine and phenyl acetate
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Factors regulating amino acid release from extrasplanchnic tissues in the rat. Interactions of alanine and glutamine.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Cycloserine; Depression, Chemical; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamates; Glutamine; Hepatectomy; Isoleucine; Leucine; Male; Methionine Sulfoximine; Nephrectomy; Pyruvates; Rats; Starvation; Valine | 1975 |
Influence of aminooxyacetate administration on ammonia-induced metabolic disturbances in the rat liver.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Amino Acids, Dicarboxylic; Aminooxyacetic Acid; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Female; Glutaminase; Glutamine; Liver; Rats; Urea | 1976 |
Nitrate reductase activity of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium bovis in the presence of electron donors.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; BCG Vaccine; Mycobacterium bovis; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Nitrate Reductases; Polysorbates; Propionates; Pyruvates; Serine | 1978 |
Effect of amino-oxyacetic acid (AOAA) on focal penicillin seizures.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Models, Animal; Epilepsies, Partial; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamine; Ketoglutaric Acids; Penicillins; Pyruvates; Rats; Seizures; Time Factors; Transaminases | 1978 |
Metabolic interactions of dichloroacetate and insulin in experimental diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Drug Interactions; Glucose; Glutamates; Hepatectomy; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Liver; Male; Pyruvates; Rats; Streptozocin | 1975 |
Regulation by insulin of gluconeogenesis in isolated rat hepatocytes.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Epinephrine; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Isoproterenol; Kinetics; Lactates; Liver; Rats | 1976 |
Production of large amounts of acetate during germination of Bacillus megaterium spores in the absence of exogenous carbon sources.
Topics: Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Bacillus megaterium; Carbon; Glycerophosphates; Lactates; NAD; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex; Pyruvates; Spores, Bacterial | 1977 |
Membrane potential changes during chemotaxis of Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Carotenoids; Chemotaxis; Galactose; Kinetics; Light; Membrane Potentials; Rhodobacter sphaeroides | 1979 |
Reversal of 2-deoxyglucose inhibition of serotonin uptake in isolated guinea pig lung.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Deoxy Sugars; Deoxyglucose; Depression, Chemical; Glycerol; Guinea Pigs; Hydroxybutyrates; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Lung; Male; Palmitates; Perfusion; Pyruvates; Serotonin | 1979 |
Effect of mercaptopicolinic acid and of transaminase inhibitors on glycogen synthesis by rat hepatocytes.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Asparagine; Carbohydrates; Cycloserine; Fasting; Glutamine; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Male; Picolinic Acids; Rats; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Xylitol | 1979 |
Experimental basis of obesity.
Topics: Acetates; Adenylyl Cyclases; Adipose Tissue; Alanine; Animals; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Fats; Fructose; Glucose; Glycerides; Insulin; Lipid Metabolism; Lipids; Mice; Mice, Obese; Obesity; Sucrose; Water | 1978 |
Metabolic effects of dichloroacetate in patients with diabetes mellitus and hyperlipoproteinemia.
Topics: Acetates; Acidosis; Adult; Aged; Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cholesterol; Diabetes Mellitus; Dichloroacetic Acid; Female; Humans; Hyperlipidemias; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Male; Middle Aged; Triglycerides | 1978 |
Acetate assimilation and the synthesis of alanine, aspartate and glutamate in Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Anaerobiosis; Aspartic Acid; Bacteria; Glutamates; Lactates; Sewage; Water Microbiology | 1978 |
Glucose and amino acid metabolism in perfused skeletal muscle. Effect of dichloroacetate.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dichloroacetic Acid; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Insulin; Lactates; Muscles; Perfusion; Pyruvates; Rats; Starvation | 1978 |
Acetate assimilation pathway of Methanosarcina barkeri.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Citrate (si)-Synthase; Euryarchaeota; Glutamates; Isocitrate Dehydrogenase; Ketone Oxidoreductases; Malate Dehydrogenase; Pyruvates | 1979 |
Agar as a carbon source and its effect on the utilization of other carbon sources by acetate non-utilizing (acu) mutants of Aspergillus nidulans.
Topics: Acetates; Agar; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Aspergillus nidulans; Glutamates; Lactates; Mutation; Spores, Fungal; Stereoisomerism; Succinates; Sucrose | 1976 |
Effects of pentanoic acid and 4-pentenoic acid on the intracellular fluxes of acetyl coenzyme A in Tetrahymena.
Topics: Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Alanine; Animals; Biological Transport; Caprylates; Carbon Dioxide; Coenzyme A; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; Glutamates; Glycogen; Lipids; Microbodies; Mitochondria; Models, Biological; Pentanoic Acids; Pyruvates; Tetrahymena pyriformis; Time Factors; Valerates | 1975 |
A quantitative analysis of metabolite fluxes along some of the pathways of intermediary metabolism in Tetrahymena pyriformis.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Bicarbonates; Caproates; Glutamates; Glycogen; Kinetics; Lipids; Mitochondria; Models, Biological; Pyruvates; Tetrahymena pyriformis; Time Factors | 1975 |
Evidence for the synthesis of soluble peptidoglycan fragments by protoplasts of Streptococcus faecalis.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Cycloserine; Enterococcus faecalis; Hydrolysis; Lysine; Muramidase; Peptide Biosynthesis; Peptidoglycan; Pronase; Protoplasts; Solubility; Stereoisomerism; Tetracycline; Tritium; Vancomycin | 1975 |
Compartmentation of amino acid metabolism in small slices of rat spinal cord and cerebral cortex.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; Rats; Spinal Cord | 1977 |
Hypoketonaemic effect of L-alamine. Specific decrease in blood concentrations of 3-hydroxybutyrate in the rat.
Topics: Acetates; Acetoacetates; Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Hormones; Hydroxybutyrates; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Male; Pyruvates; Rats | 1977 |
[Induction of NADP+-dependent aldehyde dehydrogenase in Acinetobacter calcoaceticus by hydrocarbons].
Topics: Acetates; Acinetobacter; Alanine; Alcohols; Aldehyde Oxidoreductases; Alkanes; Chloramphenicol; Enzyme Induction; Puromycin | 1977 |
Synthesis of uracil and thymine under simulated prebiotic conditions.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Hot Temperature; Minerals; Photolysis; Propionates; Thymine; Ultraviolet Rays; Uracil; Urea; Water | 1977 |
Control of rat adipose tissue hexokinase isoenzymes by sugars during in vitro incubation.
Topics: Acetates; Adipose Tissue; Alanine; Animals; Binding Sites; Glucosephosphates; Glycerol; Hexokinase; Insulin; Isoenzymes; Male; Monosaccharides; Rats | 1977 |
Variations in some plasma metabolites from neoglucogenesis and ketogenesis in pregnant ewes in relation to diet.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Feeding Behavior; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Hydroxybutyrates; Ketone Bodies; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Sheep; Urea | 1976 |
The nutritional requirements of methicillin-dependent and -resistant strains of Pediococcus cerevisiae.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Culture Media; Glucose; Lactates; Leucovorin; Methicillin; Mutation; Pantothenic Acid; Pediococcus; Penicillin Resistance; Penicillins; Species Specificity; Thioglycolates; Thymidine | 1976 |
Coupling of alanine racemase and D-alanine dehydrogenase to active transport of amino acids in Escherichia coli B membrane vesicles.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acid Isomerases; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Amino Acids; Biological Transport, Active; Cell Membrane; Dinitrophenols; Dithiothreitol; Escherichia coli; Hydroxylamines; Kinetics; Proline; Pyruvates; Stereoisomerism; Time Factors | 1975 |
Copies of proteins L7 and L12 and heterogeneity of the large subunit of Escherichia coli ribosome.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Binding Sites; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Escherichia coli; Leucine; Protein Binding; Ribosomal Proteins; Ribosomes | 1975 |
Compartmentation of amino acid metabolism in the rat posterior pituitary.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Radioisotopes; Dansyl Compounds; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamates; Glycine; Pituitary Gland, Posterior; Rats; Serine; Taurine; Tritium | 1975 |
Stimulation by glucagon of the incorporation of U-14C-labeled substrates into glucose by isolated hepatocytes from fed rats.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Ethanol; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; History, 18th Century; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Liver; Male; Perfusion; Rats | 1975 |
Aerobic glucose metabolism in the digestive gland of Littorina saxatilis rudis (Maton) and in the daughter sporocysts of Microphallus similis (Jäg.).
Topics: Acetates; Aerobiosis; Alanine; Animals; Citrates; Digestive System; Glucose; Mollusca; Pyruvates; Succinates; Trematoda | 1975 |
A comparison of the enzyme levels and the in vitro utilization of various substrates for lipogenesis in pair-fed lean and obese pigs.
Topics: Acetates; Adipose Tissue; Alanine; Animals; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycolysis; Leucine; Lipids; Liver; Obesity; Pyruvates; Swine | 1976 |
Transfer of acetyl-units through the mitochondrial membrane: Evidence for a pathway different from the citrate pathway.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Antipyrine; ATP Citrate (pro-S)-Lyase; Biological Transport, Active; Citrate (si)-Synthase; Citrates; Cytosol; Lactates; Liver; Membranes; Mitochondria, Liver; Rats | 1976 |
Effect of dichloroacetate on carbohydrate and lipid metabolism of isolated hepatocytes.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Citrates; Fasting; Fatty Acid Synthases; Fatty Acids; Glucose; In Vitro Techniques; Ketone Bodies; Kinetics; Lactates; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Malates; Male; Oleic Acids; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex; Rats | 1976 |
Genetic variants of Giardia duodenalis differ in their metabolism.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Cats; Energy Metabolism; Ethanol; Genetic Variation; Genotype; Giardia; Glucose; Humans; Phenotype | 1992 |
Metabolic responses to ammonium acetate infusion in exercising horses.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Ammonia; Animals; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Fatigue; Female; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Horse Diseases; Horses; Infusions, Intravenous; Lactates; Muscles; Physical Exertion; Random Allocation | 1991 |
Determination of the enantiomeric purity of synthetic peptides by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Deuterium; Esters; Fenclonine; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Hydrolysis; Indicators and Reagents; Isotope Labeling; Molecular Sequence Data; Peptides; Proline; Stereoisomerism | 1991 |
Quantitative proton nuclear magnetic resonance of plasma for screening hepatic metabolism during ethanol infusion in cats.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Cats; Ethanol; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Liver; Liver Circulation; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption | 1991 |
A carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance analysis of the products of glucose metabolism in Leishmania pifanoi amastigotes and promastigotes.
Topics: Acetates; Aerobiosis; Alanine; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Leishmania; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Malates; Succinates | 1991 |
Futile cycling of ammonium ions via the high affinity potassium uptake system (Kdp) of Escherichia coli.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Biological Transport, Active; Escherichia coli; Glucose; Lactates; Oxygen Consumption; Potassium; Pyruvates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 1991 |
Glucose metabolism in Giardia intestinalis.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Ethanol; Giardia; Glucose; Oxidoreductases; Pyrazoles; Valproic Acid | 1991 |
Effects of oxygen concentration on the intermediary metabolism of Leishmania major promastigotes.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Glucose; Glycerol; Lactates; Leishmania tropica; Oxygen; Pyruvates; Succinates | 1990 |
The role of amino acids in the energy generating pathways of Litomosoides carinii.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Ammonia; Animals; Antimetabolites; Carbon Dioxide; Energy Metabolism; Female; Filarioidea; Glucose; Glutamine; Isoxazoles; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Rats | 1990 |
Effects of amino acids on acute alcohol intoxication in mice--concentrations of ethanol, acetaldehyde, acetate and acetone in blood and tissues.
Topics: Acetaldehyde; Acetates; Acetone; Alanine; Alcoholic Intoxication; Amino Acids; Animals; Cysteine; Ethanol; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR | 1990 |
Concentrations of long-chain acyl-acyl carrier proteins during fatty acid synthesis by chloroplasts isolated from pea (Pisum sativum), safflower (Carthamus tinctoris), and amaranthus (Amaranthus lividus) leaves.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Acyl Carrier Protein; Alanine; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chloroplasts; Darkness; Fabaceae; Fatty Acids; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Kinetics; Light; Plants; Plants, Medicinal; Species Specificity; Tritium | 1990 |
Relations between the energy state of the myocardium and release of some products of anaerobic metabolism during underperfusion.
Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Creatine; Energy Metabolism; Glutamates; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Male; Myocardium; Perfusion; Phosphocreatine; Succinates; Succinic Acid | 1990 |
In vivo control of gluconeogenesis in wild-type Neurospora crassa and in the adenylate cyclase-deficient cr-1 (crisp) mutant.
Topics: Acetates; Adenylyl Cyclases; Alanine; Cycloheximide; Drug Resistance; Gluconeogenesis; Kinetics; Mutation; Neurospora; Neurospora crassa | 1989 |
Glucose metabolism of adult Schistosoma japonicum as revealed by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy with D-[13C6]glucose.
Topics: Acetates; Aerobiosis; Alanine; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Glucose; Lactates; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Schistosoma japonicum; Succinates | 1989 |
Azidoalanine mutagenicity in Salmonella: effect of homologation and alpha-methyl substitution.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Azides; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Citric Acid Cycle; Cysteine; Methylation; Mutagenicity Tests; Salmonella typhimurium; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1989 |
[Healing promoting effect of proamipide, a novel drug that increases gastric defense mechanisms, on acetic acid-induced gastric ulcers in the rat].
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Anti-Ulcer Agents; Fibrosis; Gastric Mucosa; Granulation Tissue; Male; Quinolones; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Recurrence; Regeneration; Stomach Ulcer; Time Factors | 1988 |
The acute effect of ammonium acetate on levels of amino acids in the intact and decorticated rat neostriatum.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Corpus Striatum; Denervation; Frontal Lobe; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1987 |
A quantitative analysis of the metabolic pathways of hepatic glucose synthesis in vivo with 13C-labeled substrates.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Alanine; Animals; Citric Acid Cycle; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Gluconeogenesis; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Models, Biological; Rats | 1987 |
High resolution proton nuclear magnetic resonance studies of human cerebrospinal fluid.
Topics: Acetates; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alanine; Child, Preschool; Citrates; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Formates; Glucose; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Liver Diseases; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Meningitis; Middle Aged; Protons; Valine | 1987 |
Pseudoauxotrophy of Methanococcus voltae for acetate, leucine, and isoleucine.
Topics: Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Alanine; Autoradiography; Carbon Dioxide; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Euryarchaeota; Isoleucine; Lactates; Leucine | 1988 |
Quantification of carbon fluxes through the tricarboxylic acid cycle in early germinating lettuce embryos.
Topics: Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Caproates; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon; Carbon Dioxide; Citric Acid Cycle; Fatty Acids; Fumarate Hydratase; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Palmitic Acid; Palmitic Acids; Seeds | 1988 |
13C-NMR analysis of Aspergillus mutants disturbed in pyruvate metabolism.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Aspergillus nidulans; Carbon Radioisotopes; Fructose; Glucose; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Pyruvate Carboxylase; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Sucrose | 1987 |
1H- and 13C-NMR spectroscopic study of the metabolites in young adult Angiostrongylus cantonensis maintained in vitro.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Angiostrongylus; Animals; Female; Glucose; Lactates; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Metastrongyloidea | 1988 |
Analysis of human aqueous humour by high resolution 1H NMR spectroscopy.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Alanine; Animals; Aqueous Humor; Humans; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Rabbits; Rats; Valine | 1986 |
Catalysis by hog-kidney aminoacylase does not involve a covalent intermediate.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amidohydrolases; Animals; Catalysis; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kidney; Kinetics; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Models, Chemical; Swine; Water | 1986 |
Hymenolepis diminuta: nuclear magnetic resonance analysis of the excretory products resulting from the metabolism of D-[13C6]glucose.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Glucose; Hymenolepis; Lactates; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Succinates | 1986 |
Quantitative analysis of intermediary metabolism in hepatocytes incubated in the presence and absence of glucagon with a substrate mixture containing glucose, ribose, fructose, alanine and acetate.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Animals; Fatty Acids; Fructose; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Male; Models, Biological; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Ribose; Statistics as Topic | 1985 |
Comparative metabolic effects of acetate and dichloroacetate infusion in the anesthetized dog.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Carbon Dioxide; Dichloroacetic Acid; Dogs; Electrolytes; Fasting; Fatty Acids; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Insulin; Lactates; Oxygen; Phosphates; Pyruvates | 1985 |
A reexamination of the role of the cytosolic alanine aminotransferase in hepatic gluconeogenesis.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Cinnamates; Cytosol; Gluconeogenesis; Isoenzymes; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Monocarboxylic Acid Transporters; Perfusion; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1985 |
Characterization of the apical membrane ionic permeability of the rabbit proximal convoluted tubule.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Alanine; Animals; Biological Transport; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Citrates; Citric Acid; Female; Glucose; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Mathematics; Phosphates; Potassium; Rabbits; Sodium; Sulfates | 1986 |
Placental formation of lactate from transferred L-alanine and its impairment by aminooxyacetate in the late-pregnant rat.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Female; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Placenta; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1985 |
Rabbit immunoglobulin allotypy: the physiochemical nature of a-group determinants.
Topics: Acetamides; Acetates; Alanine; Alkylation; Amidines; Animals; Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Complement Fixation Tests; Epitopes; Immune Sera; Immunoglobulin G; Immunoglobulins; Iodoacetates; Mercaptoethanol; Nitriles; Oxidation-Reduction; Pepsin A; Peptides; Protein Conformation; Rabbits; Tritium; Trypsin | 1971 |
A kinetic approach to the residues involved in brain aminoacyl arylamidase activity.
Topics: Acetates; Acylation; Alanine; Amidohydrolases; Anhydrides; Animals; Binding Sites; Brain; Cattle; Dialysis; Ethylmaleimide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Imidazoles; Kinetics; Light; Mercury; Methylene Blue; Naphthalenes; Photolysis; Radiation Effects; Succinates; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Tosyl Compounds | 1971 |
D-alanine oxidase from Escherichia coli: participation in the oxidation of L-alanine.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acid Isomerases; Ammonia; Cell Fractionation; Cell Membrane; Cell-Free System; Cycloserine; D-Amino-Acid Oxidase; Deoxycholic Acid; Edetic Acid; Escherichia coli; Hot Temperature; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Muramidase; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Pyruvates; Stereoisomerism | 1973 |
Cutaneous lipogenesis. Major pathways of carbon flow and possible interrelationships between the epidermis and sebaceous glands.
Topics: Acetates; Acids; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Butyrates; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Radioisotopes; Citrates; Coenzyme A; Glucose; Glutamates; Glycine; Guinea Pigs; Isoleucine; Lactates; Leucine; Lipids; Lysine; Methionine; NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases; Phenylalanine; Propionates; Pyruvates; Sebaceous Glands; Skin; Succinates; Valine | 1974 |
Release of (3H)gamma-aminobutyric acid from glial cells in rat dorsal root ganglia.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Calcium; Carbon Radioisotopes; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ganglia, Spinal; Glutamates; Glycine; Hydroxylamines; Kinetics; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lanthanum; Leucine; Magnesium; Neuroglia; Osmolar Concentration; Phenytoin; Potassium; Rats; Time Factors; Tritium | 1974 |
[Metabolism of glutamate and related amino acids in the brain].
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Carbon Radioisotopes; Dinitrophenols; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Hypoxia, Brain; Keto Acids; Ketoglutaric Acids; Lactates; Pyruvates | 1973 |
[Amino acid transport and metabolism of erythrocytes under the effect of hydrazine acetic acid].
Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Biological Transport; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Membrane; Chickens; Chromatography, Paper; Ducks; Erythrocytes; Glucose; Glutathione; Glycine; Humans; Hydrazines; Indicators and Reagents; Methemoglobin; Perchlorates | 1968 |
The relationship between the O-antigenic lipopolysaccharides and serological specificity in strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa of different O-serotypes.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Antigens, Bacterial; Chromatography, Gas; Galactosamine; Glucosamine; Glucose; Heptoses; Hydrolysis; Immune Sera; Lipopolysaccharides; Molecular Weight; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Rhamnose; Serotyping | 1973 |
Alteration of L-alanine aminotransferase, L-aspartate aminotransferase and beta-hydroxyacyl dehydrogenase activities in Drosophila melanogaster larvae by nutritional manipulation.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Butyrates; Carbon Radioisotopes; Citrates; Coenzyme A; Dietary Carbohydrates; Drosophila melanogaster; Fructose-Bisphosphate Aldolase; Glucose; Hexokinase; Keto Acids; Kinetics; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Larva; Malate Dehydrogenase; Malates; Metamorphosis, Biological; Pyruvates; Ribose; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet | 1974 |
Regulation of biosynthesis of excessive metabolites. XVI. Origin of the terminal group of tetracyclines.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Bicarbonates; Carbon Radioisotopes; Colorimetry; Glutamates; Glutarates; Malonates; Propionates; Pyruvates; Streptomyces aureofaciens; Succinates; Tetracycline; Uracil | 1974 |
Actinomycetes studies. II. Cell-free synthesis of echinomycin and an echinomycin analogue.
Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Carbon Isotopes; Carboxylic Acids; Cell-Free System; Dialysis; Magnesium; Mercaptoethanol; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Quinazolines; Quinoxalines; Rats; Staphylococcus; Stimulation, Chemical; Streptomyces | 1970 |
Murein (peptidoglycan) structure of Vibrio fetus. Comparison of a venereal and an intestinal strain.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Amoeba; Borohydrides; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Paper; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Detergents; Egg White; Glucosamine; Glutamates; Glycosaminoglycans; Hydrolysis; Microscopy, Electron; Muramidase; Nitrobenzenes; Oxidation-Reduction; Peptides; Peptidoglycan; Pimelic Acids; Polysaccharides, Bacterial; Sodium; Species Specificity; Sulfuric Acids; Vibrio | 1971 |
Biosynthesis of peptidoglycan by a cell wall preparation of Staphylococcus aureus and its inhibition by penicillin.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Wall; Detergents; Glucosamine; Glycine; Glycosaminoglycans; Muramidase; Nucleoside Diphosphate Sugars; Penicillins; Peptides; Peptidoglycan; Polysaccharides, Bacterial; Pronase; Ribonucleases; Staphylococcus; Uracil Nucleotides | 1972 |
Structure of the peptidoglycan from spores of Bacillus subtilis.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Bacillus subtilis; Borohydrides; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Electrophoresis, Paper; Glucosamine; Glutamates; Glycosaminoglycans; Hexosaminidases; Hot Temperature; Lactams; Models, Chemical; Muramidase; Peptidoglycan; Pimelic Acids; Polysaccharides, Bacterial; Spores; Spores, Bacterial; Tritium | 1972 |
Acidic amino acid transport in Neurospora crassa mycelia.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids, Sulfur; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport; Carbon Radioisotopes; Genetics, Microbial; Glutamates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mutation; Neurospora; Neurospora crassa; Phenylalanine | 1973 |
Proceedings: Inhibition of acetylcholine deactivating enzymes of the horse plasma by heavy metals and arsenic.
Topics: Acetates; Acetylcholine; Alanine; Animals; Arsenic; Cadmium; Copper; Cysteine; Dimercaprol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzymes; Horses; In Vitro Techniques; Iron; Lead; Mercury; Metals; Nitrates; Physostigmine; Titanium; Zinc | 1974 |
[Participation of different C-14-compounds in the biosynthesis of labeled mithramycin].
Topics: Acetates; Actinomyces; Alanine; Carbon Radioisotopes; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Plicamycin; Serine | 1974 |
Trapping of free radicals formed by gamma-irradiation of organic compounds.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Free Radicals; Glutamates; Glycine; Malonates; Nitrogen; Nitroso Compounds; Oxides; Radiochemistry; Solutions; Succinates | 1968 |
Differences in turnover between histones and their acetyl N-terminal groups.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Carcinoma 256, Walker; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; DNA; DNA, Neoplasm; Histones; Liver; Liver Neoplasms; Male; Neoplasms, Experimental; Rats; Sarcoma, Experimental; Spleen; Thymus Gland; Tritium | 1968 |
Deacylated transfer ribonucleic acid as a factor for peptide chain initiation in rabbit reticulocyte systems.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Paper; Formates; Genetic Code; Globins; Leucine; Magnesium; Methionine; Peptide Biosynthesis; Periodic Acid; Phenylalanine; Rabbits; Reticulocytes; RNA, Transfer; Serine; Tritium; Valine | 1968 |
2,4-diaminovaleric acid: an intermediate in the anaerobic oxidation of ornithine by Clostridium sticklandii.
Topics: Acetates; Adenine Nucleotides; Alanine; Amino Acids; Carbon Isotopes; Chlorides; Chromatography; Clostridium; Coenzymes; Electrophoresis; Intrinsic Factor; Ketoglutaric Acids; Magnesium; NAD; Ornithine; Oxidation-Reduction; Proline; Valerates; Vitamin B 12 | 1970 |
N-acetylation of arginine-rich hepatoma histones.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Arginine; Carbon Isotopes; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Half-Life; Histones; Liver; Liver Neoplasms; Neoplasms, Experimental; Rats; Tritium | 1971 |
[Comparison of some in vivo effects of cyclic 3',5'-GMP and cyclic 3',5'-AMP on glucolipid metabolism in the mouse].
Topics: Acetates; Adenine Nucleotides; Adipose Tissue; Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Bone and Bones; Carbon Isotopes; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Fatty Acids; Gluconeogenesis; Glycolipids; Guanine Nucleotides; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Male; Mice; Pyruvates; Serine; Stimulation, Chemical; Time Factors; Tritium | 1971 |
Genetic and physiological control of serine and glycine biosynthesis in Saccharomyces.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Ammonium Sulfate; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Cell-Free System; Chemical Precipitation; Chromatography, Paper; Culture Media; Fluorides; Genetics, Microbial; Glucose; Glutamates; Glycerolphosphate Dehydrogenase; Glycerophosphates; Glycine; Glycolysis; Glyoxylates; Isocitrates; Lyases; Mutation; NAD; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Saccharomyces; Serine; Spectrophotometry; Transferases | 1972 |
In vitro effects of serum proteins and lipids on lipid synthesis in human skin fibroblasts and leukocytes grown in culture.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Blood; Blood Proteins; Carbon Isotopes; Cells, Cultured; Cholesterol; Fatty Acids; Feedback; Fibroblasts; Humans; Leukocytes; Lipids; Lipoproteins; Lipoproteins, HDL; Lipoproteins, LDL; Mevalonic Acid; Phosphatidylcholines; Skin; Triglycerides; Tritium; Water | 1972 |
Kinetic measurements with monocarboxylic acids as substrates and effectors of glutamate dehydrogenase.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Binding Sites; Carboxylic Acids; Cattle; Enzyme Activation; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamates; Kinetics; Leucine; Liver; NAD; Protein Binding; Ultracentrifugation; Valerates | 1972 |
Lipogenesis in rat hepatocytes.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Radioisotopes; Diet; Dietary Carbohydrates; Fatty Acids; Feeding Behavior; Fructose; Glucose; Glycerol; Lactates; Lipids; Liver; Male; Microbial Collagenase; Perfusion; Rats; Time Factors; Tritium; Water | 1974 |
Substrate-induced membrane potential changes in the perfused rat liver.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Animals; Cell Membrane; Cyclic AMP; Fructose; Galactose; Glucagon; Glucose; Lactates; Liver; Lysine; Male; Membrane Potentials; Ouabain; Palmitic Acids; Perfusion; Pyruvates; Rats | 1974 |
Metabolic effects of ethanol in perfused rat liver.
Topics: Acetates; Adenine Nucleotides; Alanine; Animals; Citric Acid Cycle; Coenzyme A; Depression, Chemical; Ethanol; Fatty Acids; Flavins; Fluorometry; Gluconeogenesis; Hydrogen; In Vitro Techniques; Isocitrate Dehydrogenase; Ketone Bodies; Liver; Lyases; Male; NAD; NADP; Oleic Acids; Oxygen Consumption; Perfusion; Phosphofructokinase-1; Polarography; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical | 1969 |
D-Alanine: membrane acceptor ligase from Lactobacillus casei.
Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Amides; Aminobutyrates; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Membrane; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Paper; D-Amino-Acid Oxidase; Dipeptides; Diphosphates; Enzyme Activation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxamic Acids; Hydroxylamines; Isomerases; Kinetics; Lacticaseibacillus casei; Lactobacillus; Ligases; Magnesium; Micropore Filters; Nitrates; Phosphorus Isotopes; Potassium; Potassium Chloride; Serine; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Stereoisomerism; Subcellular Fractions; Ultracentrifugation | 1971 |
Possible heterogeneity of the distribution of lysosomal marker enzymes among "lysosomal particles" of rat liver.
Topics: Acetates; Acid Phosphatase; Alanine; Animals; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; D-Amino-Acid Oxidase; Electron Transport Complex IV; Freezing; Galactosidases; Glucuronidase; Hexosaminidases; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Liver; Lysosomes; Male; Proteins; Rats; Ribonucleases; Subcellular Fractions; Sulfatases; Surface-Active Agents; Vibration | 1971 |
Specific cleavage between variable and constant domains of rabbit antibody light chains by dilute acid hydrolysis.
Topics: 1-Propanol; Acetates; Alanine; Alkylation; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Animals; Antibodies, Bacterial; Aspartic Acid; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Gel; Glutamine; Guanidines; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Immunoglobulin Fragments; Oxidation-Reduction; Polysaccharides, Bacterial; Proline; Pyridines; Pyrrolidonecarboxylic Acid; Rabbits; Streptococcus pneumoniae; Thiocyanates; Time Factors | 1972 |
The effect of tryptophan administration on fatty acid synthesis in the liver of the fasted normal rat.
Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cholesterol; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Citric Acid Cycle; Fasting; Fatty Acids; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Intestine, Small; Lipids; Liver; Male; Phospholipids; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex; Quinolines; Rats; Time Factors; Triglycerides; Tritium; Tryptophan; Water | 1974 |
Substrate-carbon oxidation by isolated rat glomeruli in aminonucleoside nephrosis.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Blood Proteins; Body Weight; Carbon Radioisotopes; Citrates; Glucose; Glutamine; Kidney Glomerulus; Male; Nephrosis; Oxidation-Reduction; Proteinuria; Puromycin; Pyruvates; Rats; Time Factors | 1974 |
Serine-glyoxylate aminotransferase from kidney bean (Phaseolus vulgaris). II. The reverse reactions.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Ammonia; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Ethylmaleimide; Glyoxylates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxymercuribenzoates; Kinetics; Nitrates; Plants; Potassium Chloride; Pyruvates; Serine; Time Factors; Transaminases | 1974 |
The metabolic effects of sodium dichloroacetate in the starved rat.
Topics: Acetates; Acetoacetates; Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Chlorine; Gluconeogenesis; Glutamine; Hepatectomy; Hydroxybutyrates; Hypoglycemia; Infusions, Parenteral; Insulin; Lactates; Male; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex; Pyruvates; Rats; Sodium; Starvation; Time Factors | 1974 |
Formate-induced labeling of the active site of aspartate aminotransferase by beta-chloro-L-alanine.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Binding Sites; Borohydrides; Carbon Radioisotopes; Circular Dichroism; Formates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoenzymes; Kinetics; Mitochondria, Muscle; Molecular Weight; Myocardium; Oxidation-Reduction; Propionates; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Protein Denaturation; Pyridoxal; Serine; Spectrophotometry; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Swine; Time Factors | 1974 |
Amino-terminal sequences and sites of in vivo acetylation of trout-testis histones 3 and IIb 2 .
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Autoanalysis; Carbon Isotopes; Cattle; Cell Fractionation; Chromatography; Electrophoresis, Starch Gel; Histones; Lysine; Male; Methods; Salmonidae; Testis; Thymus Gland | 1972 |
Effects of GABA, imidazoleacetic acid, and related substances on conductance of crayfish abdominal stretch receptor.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Aminocaproates; Animals; Astacoidea; Electric Conductivity; Glycine; Imidazoles; Mechanoreceptors; Valerates | 1973 |
Studies on Escherichia coli enzymes involved in the synthesis of uridine diphosphate-N-acetyl-muramyl-pentapeptide.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Paper; Cycloserine; Dipeptides; Escherichia coli; Genetics, Microbial; Glucosamine; Glutamates; Glycine; Isomerases; Kinetics; Ligases; Mutation; Nucleoside Diphosphate Sugars; Peptidoglycan; Pimelic Acids; Temperature; Uracil Nucleotides | 1972 |
Temperature-sensitive mutants of Escherichia coli K-12 with low activities of the L-alanine adding enzyme and the D-alanyl-D-alanine adding enzyme.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Carbon Isotopes; Chloramphenicol; Dipeptides; Escherichia coli; Genes; Genetics, Microbial; Glucosamine; Ligases; Mutation; Nucleoside Diphosphate Sugars; Peptide Biosynthesis; Peptidoglycan; Temperature; Time Factors; Uracil Nucleotides | 1972 |
Effect of pH on adenine and amino acid uptake during sporulation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: Acetates; Adenine; Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Membrane Permeability; Culture Media; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Leucine; Meiosis; Phosphates; Phosphorus Isotopes; RNA; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Spores, Fungal; Time Factors | 1972 |
Acyl carrier protein in mycoplasmas.
Topics: Acetates; Acholeplasma laidlawii; Acylation; Alanine; Carbon Isotopes; Carrier Proteins; Chromatography; Coenzyme A; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Escherichia coli; Fatty Acids; Molecular Weight; Mycoplasma; Mycoplasma mycoides; Pantothenic Acid; Protein Precursors; Species Specificity; Temperature | 1973 |
The mechanism of acetate and pyruvate oxidation by Trypanosoma cruzi.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Antimycin A; Aspartic Acid; Autoradiography; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromatography; Citric Acid Cycle; Culture Media; Glucose; Glutamates; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Pyruvates; Trypanosoma cruzi | 1973 |
A deae-cellulose filter disk assay for aminoacyl-tRNA.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acyl-tRNA Synthetases; Aspartic Acid; Cellulose; Citrates; Electrophoresis, Disc; Escherichia coli; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Filtration; Glutamates; Glycine; Isoleucine; Lysine; Methionine; Methods; Microchemistry; Phenylalanine; Phosphates; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Transfer; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Tritium; Tyrosine; Valine | 1974 |
High-affinity accumulation of chloroquine by mouse erythrocytes infected with Plasmodium berghei.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Chloroquine; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Erythrocytes; Glucose; Glycerol; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Inosine; Lactates; Malaria; Male; Mice; Plasmodium berghei; Pyruvates; Succinates; Temperature | 1974 |
Inapparent correlation between guanosine tetraphosphate levels and RNA contents in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Cell Division; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Colorimetry; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Glucose; Guanine Nucleotides; Lactates; Phosphorus Radioisotopes; Pyruvates; RNA, Bacterial; Spectrophotometry; Succinates; Time Factors; Ultrafiltration | 1974 |
Correlation between guanosine tetraphosphate accumulation and degree of amino acid control of ribonucleic acid accumulation during nutritionally slowed growth in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Escherichia coli; Glucose; Guanine Nucleotides; Isoleucine; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Phosphorus Radioisotopes; RNA, Bacterial; Spectrophotometry; Time Factors; Valine | 1974 |
Affinity labeling of Escherichia coli ribosomal proteins with an analog of the natural initiator tRNA.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Bacillus; Bacterial Proteins; Binding Sites; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Escherichia coli; Macromolecular Substances; Methionine; Peptide Initiation Factors; Protein Binding; Ribosomes; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Transfer; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Sulfur Radioisotopes; Tritium | 1974 |
Metabolic pathways in Tetrahymena. Estimation of rates of the tricarboxylic acid cycle, glyoxylate cycle, lipid synthesis, and related pathways by use of multiple labeled substrates.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Citric Acid Cycle; Gluconeogenesis; Glutamates; Glycogen; Glyoxylates; Lipids; Mathematics; Mitochondria; Models, Biological; Models, Chemical; Tetrahymena pyriformis | 1972 |
Regulation of glyconeogenesis from amino acids by acetate in Tetrahymena pyriformis.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Carbon Isotopes; Cells, Cultured; Culture Media; Glucose; Glutamates; Glycogen; Isoleucine; Leucine; Serine; Tetrahymena pyriformis; Time Factors; Tyrosine | 1973 |
On the mode of action of hypoglycin A. 3. Isolation and identification of cis-4-decene-1,10-dioic, cis, cis-4,7-decadiene-1,10-dioic, cis-4-octene-1,8-dioic, glutaric, and adipic acids, N-(methylenecyclopropyl)acetylglycine, and N-isovalerylglycine from u
Topics: Acetates; Adipates; Alanine; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Coenzyme A; Cyclopropanes; Dicarboxylic Acids; Dipeptides; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; Glutarates; Glycine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Oxidoreductases; Rats; Valerates | 1972 |
Metabolite activation and glycine accumulation in Ehrlich ascites tumor.
Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Animals; Ascites; Asparagine; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Cells, Cultured; Cycloheximide; Female; Fructose; Glucose; Glutamine; Glycine; Ketoglutaric Acids; Lactates; Linoleic Acids; Methods; Mice; Oxaloacetates; Puromycin; Pyruvates; Stimulation, Chemical; Succinates | 1972 |
Inhibition of pyruvate carboxylase by chloropyruvic acid and related compounds.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Chlorine; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Lactates; Ligases; Liver; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Propylene Glycols; Pyruvates; Rats; Spectrophotometry; Succinates; Time Factors | 1972 |
Postabsorptively induced suppression of appetite and the energostatic control of feeding.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Appetite Regulation; Eating; Ethanol; Food Deprivation; Glucose; Glutamates; Glycerol; Intestinal Absorption; Lactates; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Metabolism; Oleic Acids; Rats; Satiation; Sodium Chloride; Valine | 1972 |
Activation and inhibition of human erythrocyte pyruvate kinase by organic phosphates, amino acids, peptides and anions.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Allosteric Regulation; Amino Acids; Animals; Bromides; Chlorides; Dipeptides; Enzyme Activation; Erythrocytes; Fructosephosphates; Glucosephosphates; Glyceric Acids; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Magnesium; Muscles; Nitrates; Organophosphorus Compounds; Phosphates; Phosphoenolpyruvate; Protein Conformation; Pyruvate Kinase; Rabbits | 1972 |
On the mechanism of action of streptococcal proteinase. 3. The effect of pH, organic solvents, and deuterium oxide on the proteinase-catalyzed hydrolysis of N-acylamino acid esters.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Benzene Derivatives; Benzyl Compounds; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Catalysis; Deuterium; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Endopeptidases; Esters; Formates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lysine; Nitriles; Nitrobenzenes; Papain; Phosphates; Protease Inhibitors; Streptococcus; Tromethamine | 1973 |
The effect of epinephrine, glucagon, and the nutritional state on the oxidation of branched chain amino acids and pyruvate by isolated hearts and diaphragms of the rat.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Diaphragm; Epinephrine; Fasting; Glucagon; Glucose; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Male; Muscles; Myocardium; Organ Specificity; Oxidation-Reduction; Perfusion; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex; Pyruvates; Rats; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1973 |
Chemical studies on the subunit structure of rabbit muscle phosphoglucose isomerase. Identification of N-acetylated NH 2 -terminal alanine and COOH-terminal glutamine.
Topics: Acetates; Acetylation; Alanine; Alkylation; Amino Acids; Animals; Carboxypeptidases; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Paper; Cyanates; Electrophoresis, Paper; Glucose-6-Phosphate Isomerase; Glutamine; Guanidines; Hydrazines; Macromolecular Substances; Muscles; Nitrobenzenes; Peptides; Protein Denaturation; Rabbits; Trypsin | 1973 |
The regulation of gluconeogenesis in mammalian liver. The role of mitochondrial phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Caprylates; Carboxy-Lyases; Cytosol; Drug Synergism; Gluconeogenesis; Guinea Pigs; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Liver; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Oxygen Consumption; Perfusion; Phenazines; Phosphoenolpyruvate; Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase (GTP); Pyruvates; Rabbits; Rats; Species Specificity; Sulfuric Acids | 1973 |
Biosynthesis of ergotamine by Claviceps purpurea (Fr.) Tul.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Carbon Isotopes; Cells, Cultured; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Culture Media; Electrophoresis, Paper; Ergotamine; Formates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isomerism; Methionine; Mevalonic Acid; Phenylalanine; Plants; Proline; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Tryptophan | 1973 |
Some aspects of amino acid metabolism in the fruiting myxobacterium, Myxococcus xanthus.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Amino Acids; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Bacteria; Culture Media; Enzymes; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glycerol; Glyoxylates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isocitrates; Lyases; Nitrogen; Pyruvates; Spectrophotometry | 1973 |
Uptake of -aminobutyric acid (GABA) by sensory root ganglia.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Autoradiography; Carboxy-Lyases; Cats; Ganglia; Glutamates; Glycine; Hydroxylamines; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Neuroglia; Rats; Tritium | 1973 |
The antigenicity of sequential polypeptides. I. The synthesis of some sequential collagen models.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Antigens; Bromides; Chromatography, Gel; Collagen; Esters; Glycine; Heating; Molecular Weight; Nitrophenols; Optical Rotation; Peptides; Proline; Protein Conformation | 1973 |
Peptide chloromethyl ketones as irreversible inhibitors of elastase.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Alkylation; Amino Acids; Animals; Benzyl Compounds; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chlorine; Formates; Histidine; Ketones; Oligopeptides; Oxidation-Reduction; Pancreas; Pancreatic Elastase; Proline; Swine | 1973 |
Use of peptide aldehydes to generate transition-state analogs of elastase.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Alcohols; Aldehydes; Amino Alcohols; Animals; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Hydrolysis; Oligopeptides; Oxidation-Reduction; Pancreas; Pancreatic Elastase; Proline; Protein Binding; Swine | 1973 |
Dependence of the kinetic parameters for elastase-catalyzed amide hydrolysis on the length of peptide substrates.
Topics: Acetates; Acylation; Alanine; Amides; Animals; Binding Sites; Butanols; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Formates; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Oligopeptides; Pancreas; Pancreatic Elastase; Proline; Protein Binding; Structure-Activity Relationship; Swine | 1973 |
Elastase-catalyzed amide hydrolysis of tri- and tetrapeptide amides.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amides; Animals; Binding Sites; Butyrates; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Models, Structural; Oligopeptides; Pancreas; Pancreatic Elastase; Proline; Propionates; Protein Binding; Structure-Activity Relationship; Swine; Thermodynamics | 1973 |
Low molecular weight proteins of pike (esox lucius) white muscles. II. Chemical and physical properties.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonium Sulfate; Animals; Chromatography; Chromatography, Gel; Crystallization; Cyprinidae; Electrophoresis; Fishes; Mathematics; Molecular Weight; Muscle Proteins; Optical Rotatory Dispersion; Peptides; Protein Conformation; Species Specificity; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Trypsin; Ultracentrifugation; Ultraviolet Rays | 1973 |
Sustained drug-induced elevation of brain GABA in the rat.
Topics: Acetates; Administration, Oral; Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Dipeptides; Histidine; Hydroxylamines; Isoniazid; Phenelzine; Rats | 1973 |
Comparison of the rate constants for general base catalyzed prototropy and racemization of the aldimine species formed from 3-hydroxypyridine-4-carboxaldehyde and alanine.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Formaldehyde; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Imines; Kinetics; Mathematics; Optical Rotation; Pyridines | 1973 |
The reaction of active-site inhibitors with elastase using a new assay substrate.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Chlorine; Glutamates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Pancreatic Elastase; Peptide Fragments; Peptides; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1973 |
Comparison of trypsin activated by alkylammonium ions and alpha-chymotrypsin.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Chymotrypsin; Enzyme Activation; Ethylamines; Glycine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Mathematics; Methylamines; Potassium Chloride; Propylamines; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Structure-Activity Relationship; Trypsin; Trypsin Inhibitors; Valine | 1973 |
[Amino acids and carboxylic acids in the cecum of the rabbit].
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carboxylic Acids; Cecum; Chromatography, Paper; Colon; Colorimetry; Diet; Eating; Glutamates; Glutarates; Glycolates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intestine, Small; Lipids; Potentiometry; Proteins; Rabbits; Succinates | 1973 |
The in vitro metabolism of (U-14C)glucose by the preimplantation rabbit embryo.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cattle; Citrates; Citric Acid Cycle; Culture Media; Embryo Implantation; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Glucose; Glutamates; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Lipids; Malates; Ovum; Protein Biosynthesis; Pyruvates; Rabbits; Serum Albumin, Bovine | 1973 |
Hydrolysis of diacetylcycloserine. In vitro and in vivo studies.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Catalysis; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Paper; Cycloserine; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Male; Rats | 1974 |
Aerobic-anaerobic biosynthesis of fatty acids and other lipids from glycolytic intermediates in the pulmonate land snail Cepaea nemoralis (L.).
Topics: Acetates; Aerobiosis; Alanine; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Fatty Acids; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; Glucose; Glycerides; Glycolysis; Kinetics; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lactates; Lipids; Phospholipids; Pyruvates; Snails; Sterols | 1974 |
The fuels of respiration of the isolated perfused rat kidney.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Radioisotopes; Fatty Acids; Fructose; Glucose; Glutamates; Glycogen; Kidney; Kinetics; Lactates; Lipids; Male; Monosaccharides; Oxygen Consumption; Palmitic Acids; Perfusion; Propionates; Pyruvates; Rats; Tyrosine | 1974 |
Quantitation of fat synthesis in vivo by 14CO2 measurements following intravenous administration of 14C-substrates.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Radioisotopes; Lipids; Male; Models, Biological; Pyruvates; Rats | 1974 |
Biosynthetic studies on pepstatin. Biosynthesis of (3s, 4s)-4-amino-3-hydroxy-6-methylheptanoic acid moiety.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Carbon Radioisotopes; Hydrolysis; Leucine; Malonates; Oligopeptides; Streptomyces; Valine | 1974 |
Reaction of diethyl pyrocarbonate with nucleophiles.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Ammonia; Anhydrides; Aniline Compounds; Carbonates; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Dipeptides; Ethanolamines; Food Additives; Food Preservation; Formates; Glycine; Imidazoles; Mercaptoethanol; Phosphates; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Water | 1974 |
Lactate and pyruvate metabolism and reducing equivalent transfer in Ehrlich ascites tumor.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Radioisotopes; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Cell Fractionation; Cells, Cultured; Fructose; Glycerol; Hydroxylamines; Lactates; Mice; Oxidation-Reduction; Phenazines; Pyruvates; Stimulation, Chemical | 1974 |
Substrate specificity of ribosomal peptidyl transferase. The effect of the nature of the amino acid side chain on the acceptor activity of 2'(3')-O-aminoacyladenosines.
Topics: Acetates; Acyltransferases; Alanine; Amino Acids; Binding Sites; Carbon Isotopes; Escherichia coli; Glutamine; Glycine; Imidazoles; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Nucleosides; Peptides; Phenylalanine; Proline; Ribosomes; RNA, Transfer; Serine; Stereoisomerism; Valine | 1970 |
The enhancing effect of ionic strength and MgC12 on the rate of the non-enzymic hydrolysis of N-blocked aminoacyl-tRNA's.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chlorides; Escherichia coli; Esters; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Liver; Magnesium; Osmolar Concentration; Phenylalanine; Potassium Chloride; Rats; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Transfer; Valine | 1971 |
Enzymic synthesis of N-acetyl-L-phenylalanine in Escherichia coli K12.
Topics: Acetates; Acyltransferases; Alanine; Ammonium Sulfate; Calcium Phosphates; Carbon Isotopes; Cell-Free System; Chromatography, Gel; Coenzyme A; Escherichia coli; Histidine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Phenylalanine; Sulfhydryl Reagents; Ultracentrifugation | 1971 |
Alanine and aspartate formation during growth on valine-C14 by Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Butyrates; Carbon Isotopes; In Vitro Techniques; Propionates; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Valine | 1966 |
Variation in endogenous substrates and pyruvate metabolism in isolated heart mitochondria of several species.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Citrates; Columbidae; Edetic Acid; Fumarates; Glutamates; Hydroxybutyrates; Ketoglutaric Acids; Lactates; Magnesium; Malates; Mitochondria; Myocardium; Oxygen Consumption; Polarography; Pyruvates; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Succinates | 1967 |
Precursors of the pyrimidine and thiazole rings of thiamine.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Bacillus subtilis; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Paper; Formates; Methionine; Models, Biological; Pyrimidines; Spectrophotometry; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Tritium | 1967 |
Autotrophic and heterotrophic metabolism of Hydrogenomonas. I. Growth yields and patterns under dual substrate conditions.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Biological Assay; Histidine; Hydrogen; Lactobacillus; Mutation; Pseudomonas; Tryptophan | 1968 |
The glucose catabolism of the genus Brucella. I. Evaluation of pathways.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Arsenic; Brucella; Brucella abortus; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Citric Acid Cycle; Depression, Chemical; Glucose; Hexosephosphates; Oxidation-Reduction; Pyruvates; Species Specificity; Time Factors; Virulence | 1968 |
The chemical composition of the lipopolyacarideof Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Sugars; Cell Wall; Enterobacteriaceae; Fatty Acids; Glucose; Heptoses; Lipids; Lipopolysaccharides; Nucleic Acids; Phosphorus; Polysaccharides, Bacterial; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Rhamnose | 1969 |
Effects of lactate and other metabolites on food intake of monkeys.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Feeding Behavior; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycine; Haplorhini; Lactates; Lysine; Physical Exertion; Propionates; Sodium Chloride; Time Factors | 1970 |
Formation of -cyanoalanine by O-acetylserine sulfhydrylase.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Ammonium Sulfate; Bacillus megaterium; Carbon Isotopes; Cell-Free System; Chemical Precipitation; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Colorimetry; Culture Media; Cyanides; Cysteine; Lyases; Protamines; Serine; Sulfates | 1971 |
Biosynthesis of bacterial menaquinones (vitamins K 2 ).
Topics: Acetates; Acylation; Alanine; Benzoates; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Corynebacterium diphtheriae; Decarboxylation; Escherichia coli; Glucose; Glutamates; Keto Acids; Ketoglutaric Acids; Malonates; Mass Spectrometry; Models, Biological; Mycobacterium; Naphthalenes; Naphthoquinones; Oxidation-Reduction; Phenylacetates; Phenylalanine; Phthalic Acids; Pyruvates; Ribose; Serine; Shikimic Acid; Streptomyces; Vitamin K | 1971 |
Serine biosynthesis in Tetrahymena pyriformis S.
Topics: Acetates; Acyltransferases; Alanine; Aldehyde-Lyases; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Citric Acid Cycle; Fatty Acids; Formates; Glucose; Glutamates; Glycine; Ketoglutaric Acids; Lactates; Protein Biosynthesis; Pyruvates; Serine; Tetrahymena pyriformis; Threonine | 1971 |
Proof of the charging of polypeptides and polyamides in organic acids.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amides; Electrochemistry; Electrophoresis; Fluoroacetates; Glutamates; Peptides; Polymers | 1972 |
Small-angle x-ray scattering by poly-L-alanine solutions.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Alcohols; Light; Peptides; Scattering, Radiation; Solutions; X-Ray Diffraction | 1972 |
Adsorbents for affinity chromatography. Use of N-hydroxysuccinimide esters of agarose.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography; Chromatography, Affinity; Cyanogen Bromide; Cyclohexanes; Dioxins; Drug Stability; Esters; Glass; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Imines; Methanol; Polysaccharides; Propylamines; Protein Binding; Pyrrolidinones; Succinates; Succinimides; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Tritium; Trypsin | 1972 |
Chain conformation of poly-L-alanine in dichloroacetic acid.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Optical Rotatory Dispersion; Peptides; Protein Conformation; Viscosity | 1972 |
An x-ray crystallographic study of the binding of peptide chloromethyl ketone inhibitors to subtilisin BPN'.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Alkylation; Benzyl Compounds; Binding Sites; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chlorine; Formates; Glycine; Hydrogen; Ketones; Models, Structural; Phenylalanine; Protease Inhibitors; Protein Binding; X-Ray Diffraction | 1972 |
In vitro biosynthesis of lipids, proteins and deoxyribonucleic acid in aortic tissue and in culture aortic cells.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood; Carbon Isotopes; Cells, Cultured; Cholesterol; Cycloheximide; DNA; Fatty Acids; Lipids; Mevalonic Acid; Protein Biosynthesis; Rabbits; Squalene; Sterols; Thymidine; Time Factors; Tritium | 1972 |
A comparison of the utilization of methyl and p-nitrophenyl esters in determining the specificity of -chymotrypsin.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Catalysis; Chymotrypsin; Glycine; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Leucine; Methanol; Nitrophenols; Phenylalanine; Stereoisomerism; Structure-Activity Relationship; Tryptophan; Valine | 1972 |
Circular dichroism of intramolecularly hydrogen-bonded acetylamino acid amides.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amides; Amino Acids; Bradykinin; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Circular Dichroism; Glycine; Methylamines; Optical Rotatory Dispersion; Peptides; Phenylalanine; Proline; Protein Conformation; Spectrophotometry; Tyrosine; Ultraviolet Rays | 1972 |
Influence of nutrition on the morphology of a strain of Bifidobacterium bifidum.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Culture Media; Cysteine; Glutamates; Lactobacillus; Mutation; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Serine; Surface-Active Agents; Tryptophan | 1972 |
Amino-terminal and carboxyl-terminal residues of rabbit muscle M 4 lactate dehydrogenase: comparison with other vertebrate species.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Dipeptides; Electrophoresis; Electrophoresis, Paper; Electrophoresis, Starch Gel; Isoenzymes; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Leucine; Muscles; Phenylalanine; Pronase; Rabbits; Species Specificity | 1972 |
Tryptic cleavage of a homogeneous cod fish allergen and isolation of two active polypeptide fragments.
Topics: Acetates; Acrylamides; Alanine; Allergens; Amino Acids; Anhydrides; Animals; Arginine; Chromatography, Gel; Dansyl Compounds; Electrophoresis; Fishes; Gels; Glucose; Humans; Immunization, Passive; Indicators and Reagents; Iodine Isotopes; Lysine; Molecular Weight; Peptides; Skin Tests; Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate; Spectrum Analysis; Trypsin; Ultraviolet Rays | 1972 |
Structure and biosynthesis of diesters of alkane-2,3-diols of the uropygial glands of ring-necked pheasants.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Birds; Carbon Isotopes; Chickens; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Esters; Glucose; Glycols; Lactates; Lipids; Mass Spectrometry; Models, Chemical; Palmitic Acids; Pyruvates; Quail; Sebaceous Glands; Sebum; Species Specificity; Stearic Acids | 1972 |
Substrate utilization and maximum swimming ability in rats and guinea pigs fed wheat germ oit.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Body Weight; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Cholesterol; Diet; Glucose; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Lipids; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Male; Myocardium; Oils; Palmitic Acids; Rats; Swimming; Triticum; Zea mays | 1972 |
Complete stereochemical distribution of 14 C-isotope in citrate.
Topics: Acetates; Acetone; Acetyltransferases; Alanine; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Bromine; Carbon Isotopes; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Citrates; Colorimetry; Decarboxylation; Hydrogen Peroxide; Malate Dehydrogenase; Methods; Oxaloacetates; Oxo-Acid-Lyases; Phosphotransferases; Pyruvates; Stereoisomerism | 1972 |
The difference between alpha-and delta-chymotrypsins. Preparation and alkaline pH dependence of alpha1-chymotrypsin-catalyzed hydrolysis of N-acetyl-L-tryptophan methyl ester (ATME). The involement of alanine-149 in alpha-chymotrypsin catalysis.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Catalysis; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chymotrypsin; Esters; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Tryptophan | 1971 |
Chicken heart H 4 lactate dehydrogenase: N-terminal and C-terminal residues.
Topics: Acetamides; Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Anhydrides; Animals; Carboxylic Acids; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chickens; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Paper; Dipeptides; Electrophoresis; Hot Temperature; Hydrolysis; Hydroxylamines; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Leucine; Myocardium; Peptide Hydrolases; Peptides; Protein Denaturation; Pseudomonas; Pyrrolidinones; Threonine; Tritium | 1971 |
Formation of N-acetyl-L-alanine and N-acetylglycine from glucose by Candida tropicalis OH 23 .
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Candida; Chromatography, Paper; Glucose; Glycine; Infrared Rays; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Spectrophotometry | 1971 |
Studies on the biosynthesis of mitomycin C by Streptomyces verticillatus.
Topics: Acetamides; Acetates; Alanine; Anhydrides; Carbon Isotopes; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Paper; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Formates; Glucose; Glycine; Heptoses; Isoleucine; Leucine; Methionine; Mevalonic Acid; Mitomycins; Models, Biological; Models, Structural; Oxidation-Reduction; Pentosephosphates; Phenylalanine; Serine; Shikimic Acid; Sodium; Spectrophotometry; Streptomyces; Tryptophan; Valine | 1971 |
Specificity and some other properties of liver serine sulphhydrase: evidence for its identity with cystathionine -synthase.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Catalysis; Chickens; Chlorine; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Paper; Cycloserine; Cysteamine; Cysteine; Electrophoresis, Paper; Glycolates; Homocysteine; Hydro-Lyases; Hydroxylamines; Isoelectric Focusing; Kinetics; L-Serine Dehydratase; Liver; Mercaptoethanol; Nitriles; Penicillamine; Propionates; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Rats; Serine; Species Specificity; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Sulfides; Sulfuric Acids; Thioglycolates | 1971 |
Occurrence of N-acetylalanine in the human brain.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Brain Chemistry; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Paper; Electrophoresis, Paper; Humans; Hydrazines; Organ Culture Techniques; Stereoisomerism; Tissue Extracts | 1971 |
The similarity of trypsin activated by alkylammonium ions, to -chymotrypsin.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Chymotrypsin; Enzyme Activation; Ethanol; Glycine; Kinetics; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Trypsin; Valine | 1971 |
Beef heart H 4 lactate dehydrogenase: N-terminal and C-terminal residues.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Cattle; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Paper; Electrophoresis; Electrophoresis, Paper; Fluorine; Isoenzymes; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Leucine; Myocardium; Nitrobenzenes; Peptides; Phenylalanine; Pronase; Sulfonic Acids; Thiocyanates; Threonine; Tritium | 1971 |
Metabolic changes induced by tissue injury: in vitro studies with rat liver slices.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Cholesterol; Chromatography; Chromatography, Paper; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Glucose; Glycogen; Lactates; Lipids; Liver; Male; Proteins; Rats | 1971 |
RNA synthesis and histone acetylation during the course of gene activation in lymphocytes.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Culture Techniques; Histones; Horses; Humans; Lectins; Lymphocytes; Molecular Biology; Puromycin; RNA; Uridine | 1966 |
Concepts relating to the structure of protein hormones.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Binding Sites; Biological Assay; Cellulose; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Growth Hormone; Hormones; Models, Structural; Muramidase; Peptides; Proteins; X-Ray Diffraction | 1968 |
Pyridoxine deficiency and brain amino acids.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Diet; Glutamates; Glycine; Lactates; Methionine; Mice; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Seizures; Serine; Thiosemicarbazones; Tyrosine; Urea; Vitamin B 6 Deficiency | 1969 |
Entry of organic acid anions into roots.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Benzoates; Buffers; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Citrates; Edible Grain; Formates; Glutamates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Propionates; Seeds; Succinates | 1970 |
Studies on myocardial metabolism of protein and amino acids by the use of C14-labelled substrates.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Digitalis Glycosides; Glutamates; Glycine; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Myocardium; Protein Biosynthesis; Pyruvates; Sodium | 1968 |
Catalysis of transamination by acetate.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Catalysis; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Copper; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Pyruvates | 1969 |
Peptidyl transfer RNA. 8. The chemical synthesis of glycine and alanine containing oligopeptidyl transfer RNA.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Paper; Cold Temperature; Electrophoresis; Glycine; Imides; Peptides; Phenylalanine; RNA, Transfer; Succinates | 1969 |
Studies on amino acid racemases. I. Partial purification and properties of the alanine racemase from Lactobacillus fermenti.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Aspartic Acid; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Chromatography, Gel; Computers; Cysteine; Drug Stability; Glutamates; Glutathione; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isomerases; Kinetics; Lactobacillus; Mercaptoethanol; Methods; Models, Biological; Models, Chemical; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Serine; Stereoisomerism; Temperature | 1969 |
[Comparative study of the alanine-glyoxylate transaminase and malate synthetase in Neurospora crassa].
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Citrates; Enzyme Induction; Glycine; Glyoxylates; Lyases; Malates; Mutation; Neurospora; Pyruvates; Serine; Transaminases | 1969 |
Bacterial degradation of riboflavin. VII. Studies on the bacterial decomposition of 6,7-dimethylquinoxaline-2,3-diol.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Butyrates; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Gas; Densitometry; Freeze Drying; Oxygen; Propionates; Pseudomonas; Pyrans; Quinoxalines; Riboflavin; Spectrophotometry | 1969 |
Reduction of S-carboxymethylcysteine and methionine with sodium in liquid ammonia.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Ammonia; Animals; Cold Temperature; Cysteine; Glutathione; Glycine; Insulin; Keratins; Methionine; Oxidation-Reduction; Peptides; Sodium; Time Factors; Wool | 1969 |
Studies on the catalytic activity of poly-alpha-amino acids. II. Hydrolysis of p-nitrophenyl acetate by an interaction between hydroxyl and carboxyl groups of poly (L-tyr-L-glu), copoly (L-tyr, L-glu, L-ala) or copoly (L-tyr, L-glu, L-pro).
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Catalysis; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Glutamine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infrared Rays; Kinetics; Phenylacetates; Polymers; Proline; Spectrum Analysis; Temperature; Tyrosine | 1970 |
Biosynthesis of N-(alpha-hydroxyethyl) lysergamide, a metabolite of Claviceps paspali Stevens and Hall.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Alkaloids; Amides; Ascomycota; Carbon Isotopes; Formates; Indoles; Lactones; Mevalonic Acid; Pyruvates; Serine; Tryptophan | 1970 |
Acetic and propionic acid production from gamma-irradiated dry proteins.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Chromatography, Gas; Chymotrypsin; Cobalt Isotopes; Fibroins; Glycine; Propionates; Proteins; Radiation Effects | 1970 |
Plasmodium lophurae: glucose-1-14C nd glucose-6-14C catabolism by free plasmodia and duckling host erythrocytes.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Citrates; Ducks; Erythrocytes; Fumarates; Glucose; Glutamates; Lactates; Malaria; Malates; Plasmodium; Pyruvates; Succinates | 1970 |
Histidinemia.
Topics: Acetates; Acrylates; Adolescent; Alanine; Glycine; Histidine; Humans; Imidazoles; Lactates; Lyases; Male; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Purpura, Thrombocytopenic; Pyruvates; Serine; Threonine | 1970 |
Amino acids of brain and gamma-hydroxybutyrate-induced depression.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Central Nervous System; Chromatography, Paper; Citric Acid Cycle; Cortical Spreading Depression; Depression, Chemical; Glutamates; Hydroxybutyrates; Male; Mice | 1970 |
The effect of L-epinephrine and triamcinolone on the incorporation of acetate-2-14C and 32Pi into phospholipids and neutral lipids in liver slices from adrenalectomized rats, in vitro.
Topics: Acetates; Adrenalectomy; Alanine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cholesterol; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Epinephrine; Esters; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Gluconeogenesis; In Vitro Techniques; Lipids; Liver; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Phosphatidylcholines; Phosphatidylethanolamines; Phospholipids; Phosphorus; Phosphorus Isotopes; Rats; Stereoisomerism; Stimulation, Chemical; Triamcinolone; Triglycerides | 1970 |
Analysis of Cotton-effect distribution of optical rotatory dispersion for polypeptides in solution.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Circular Dichroism; Glutamates; Optical Rotatory Dispersion; Peptides; Solutions | 1970 |
Separation of 14C-formate from CO2 fixation metabolites by isoionic-exchange chromatography.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Formates; Lactates; Methods; Pyruvates | 1970 |
Some catalytic properties of purified gamma-amino-butyrate-alpha-oxoglutarate transaminase from the rat brain.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Animals; Benzoates; Brain; Butyrates; Carbonates; Catalysis; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Transaminases | 1970 |
The effects of chemical modifications on the reconstitution, activity, and stability of clostridial ferredoxin.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Alkylation; Amidines; Amino Acids; Carbon Isotopes; Carboxypeptidases; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Clostridium; Crystallization; Drug Stability; Ferredoxins; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Iodides; Iodine Isotopes; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Succinates | 1970 |
The isolation of N-acetylalanylalanine from the N-terminus of rat liver lactate dehydrogenase.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Dipeptides; Electrophoresis; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Liver; Peptide Hydrolases; Rats; Sulfonic Acids | 1970 |
Studies of self-association and conformation of peptides by thin-film dialysis.
Topics: 1-Propanol; Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Arginine; Borates; Cattle; Cellulose; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Gel; Dialysis; Dipeptides; Ethanol; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lysine; Membranes, Artificial; Methanol; Peptides; Phosphates; Propionates; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Sodium Chloride; Spectrophotometry; Temperature; Tromethamine; Ultraviolet Rays | 1970 |
Studies on the catalytic activity of poly-alpha-amino acids. IV. Hydrolyses of p-nitrophenyl acetate with copoly (L-ser (or L-thr), L-asp (or L-glu)) and copoly (L-ser (or L-thr), L-asp (or L-glu), L-ala).
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry | 1971 |
Interference with cellular incorporation of substrates into Staphylococcus aureus by hormones.
Topics: Acetates; Adenine; Alanine; Amino Acids; Androsterone; Carbon Isotopes; Dihydrotestosterone; Glucose; Glutamates; Glycerol; Gonadal Steroid Hormones; Hydroxyprogesterones; Lysine; Progesterone; Staphylococcus; Uracil | 1971 |
[Use of methyl group labelled methionine as a source of Cl4 and H3 for the preliminary production of labelled olivomycin by biosynthesis].
Topics: Acetates; Actinomyces; Alanine; Amino Acids; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Chloramphenicol; Depression, Chemical; Fermentation; Formates; Glucose; Glutamates; Glycine; Methionine; Olivomycins; Phenylalanine; Serine; Stimulation, Chemical; Time Factors; Tritium | 1971 |
Arginine racemase of Pseudomonas graveolens. II. Racemization and transamination of ornithine catalyzed by arginine racemase.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Arginine; Catalysis; Dialysis; Electrophoresis; Enzyme Activation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isomerases; Keto Acids; Ketoglutaric Acids; Kinetics; Light; Models, Biological; Organophosphorus Compounds; Ornithine; Oxaloacetates; Paper; Phenylpyruvic Acids; Picolines; Propionates; Protein Binding; Pseudomonas; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Pyruvates; Rotation; Spectrophotometry; Stereoisomerism; Transaminases; Ultraviolet Rays | 1971 |
Desulfurization of sulfur amino acids and proteins with Raney nickel.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Albumins; Boron Compounds; Catalysis; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cysteine; Cystine; Globins; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Methionine; Muramidase; Nickel; Proteins; Sulfur; Temperature | 1971 |
[Decomposition of cycloserine in the process of chemical treatment of culture fluid].
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Colorimetry; Culture Media; Cycloserine; Drug Stability; Hydrochloric Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Oxalates; Sodium; Sulfuric Acids; Temperature | 1967 |
Effect of pyruvate and other substrates on urea synthesis in rat liver slices.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Caprylates; Citrulline; Depression, Chemical; Electrophoresis; Fructose; Glucose; Lactates; Liver; Male; Ornithine; Paper; Proline; Pyruvates; Rats; Succinates; Urea | 1968 |
Multivalent feedback inhibition of aspartokinase in Bacillus polymyxa. I. Effect of nonpolar L-amino acids.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Anhydrides; Aspartic Acid; Bacillus; Binding Sites; Detergents; Drug Antagonism; Drug Synergism; Feedback; Glycine; Hot Temperature; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Phosphotransferases; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine | 1968 |
The metabolism of radioactive fumaric acid and some other substrates by whole adult Echinococcus granulosus (Cestoda).
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Carbonates; Dogs; Echinococcus; Fumarates; Glucose; Glutamates; Malates; Succinates | 1968 |
Polymerization of alpha-amino acid N-carboxy anhydrides. 3. Mechanism of polymerization of L- and DL-alanine NCA in acetonitrile.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Anhydrides; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Nitriles; Peptides; Stereoisomerism | 1968 |
[Effect of novobiocin on the synthesis of free amino acids and volatile organic acids of its own producer, Act. spheroides strain 35, and its inactive mutant].
Topics: Acetates; Acids; Actinomyces; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Butyrates; Formates; Genetics, Microbial; Glutamates; Histidine; Leucine; Methionine; Mutation; Novobiocin; Propionates | 1968 |
[Studies on the carbohydrate metabolism in rats fed with high fat diet. 1. Postulated mechanism of the disturbed carbohydrate metabolism].
Topics: Acetates; Adipose Tissue; Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Isotopes; Diaphragm; Diet; Dietary Fats; Dietary Proteins; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Insulin; Lipids; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Male; Pancreas; Rats; Vitamins | 1968 |
Amino acid binding to luteinizing hormone.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cellulose; Chromatography, Gel; Countercurrent Distribution; Electrophoresis; Glycine; Glycoproteins; Guanidines; Luteinizing Hormone; Peptides; Protein Binding; Serine; Sheep; Threonine | 1968 |
The effect of N-acetyl-D-galactosamine and amantadine hydrochloride on equine lymphocytes stimulated with phytohemagglutinin.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amantadine; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Membrane Permeability; Culture Techniques; Galactose; Hexosamines; Horses; Lectins; Lipid Metabolism; Lymphocytes; Proteins; RNA; Time Factors; Uridine | 1969 |
The stepwise synthesis of pentaalanyl transfer RNA.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Carbon Isotopes; Electrophoresis; Esters; Imides; Methods; RNA, Transfer; Succinates | 1969 |
In vitro inhibition of brain metabolism during postnatal development by high levels of phenylalanine and tryptophan.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Carbon; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Glucose; Glutamates; In Vitro Techniques; Leucine; Lipid Metabolism; Oxygen Consumption; Phenylalanine; Tryptophan | 1969 |
Action of alpha-methyl-DL-tryptophan in vivo on catabolism of amino acids and their conversion to liver glycogen.
Topics: Acetates; Adrenal Glands; Adrenalectomy; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Body Temperature; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Glutamates; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Male; Pyruvates; Rats; Threonine; Time Factors; Tryptophan; Tryptophan Oxygenase; Urea | 1969 |
Typical hyperaminoaciduria after high doses of 6-azauridine triacetate.
Topics: Acetates; Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Chromatography, Paper; Glycine; Humans; Middle Aged; Psoriasis; Serine; Triazines; Urine | 1969 |
Biosynthesis of amino acids from 14C-U glucose, pyruvate, and acetate by erythrocytic forms of P. knowlesi, in vitro.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Erythrocytes; Glucose; Glutamates; Leukocytes; Plasmodium; Pyruvates | 1969 |
Effectiveness of various sources of nonessential nitrogen in promoting growth of chicks fed carbohydrate-containing and "carbohydrate-free" diets.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cellulose; Chickens; Citrates; Diet; Dietary Carbohydrates; Glutamates; Glycine max; Growth; Male; Nitrogen; Nutritional Requirements; Oils; Plant Proteins; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Serine; Starch; Stereoisomerism; Zea mays | 1969 |
The absence of alpha-keto acids in polymeric collagen.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Cattle; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Collagen; Dialysis; Keto Acids; Peptide Hydrolases; Peptides; Phenylhydrazines; Polymers; Pyruvates; Skin; Solubility | 1969 |
Glycine synthesis and isocitrate lyase in the nematode, Caenorhabditis briggsae.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, Paper; Dinitrophenols; Glycine; Hydrazines; In Vitro Techniques; Lyases; Nematoda; Serine | 1964 |
Photoassimilation of acetate and the biosynthesis of amino acids by Chlorobium thiosulphatophilum.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Bacteria; Chloramines; Glutamates; Hydroxybutyrates; In Vitro Techniques; Light; Phenylalanine; Rhodospirillum; Thiosulfates | 1964 |
Metabolic characteristics of preparations of isolated sheep thyroid gland cells. 3. Oxidation of substrates involved in carbohydrate metabolism and the Krebs cycle.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Citric Acid Cycle; Glucose; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Methylene Blue; Pyruvates; Sheep; Succinates; Thyroid Gland | 1965 |
The clostridial fermentations of choline and ethanolamine. 1. Preparation and properties of cell-free extracts.
Topics: Acetaldehyde; Acetates; Adenine Nucleotides; Alanine; Amino Alcohols; Carbon Dioxide; Choline; Clostridium; Fermentation; In Vitro Techniques; Pyruvates | 1965 |
Studies of the lipids of dog skin. 3. The in vivo incorporation of acetate, pyruvate, and certain amino acids into the lipids of isolated perfused dog skin.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Dogs; Isoleucine; Lipids; Perfusion; Pyruvates; Radiometry; Skin; Valine | 1965 |
Energy metabolism of Phycomyces blakesleeanus. The citric acid cycle and associated amino acids.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography; Citrates; Citric Acid Cycle; Fumarates; Fungi; Glutamates; Ketoglutaric Acids; Malates; Pyruvates; Radiometry; Succinates | 1966 |
Observations on the biosynthesis of thiamine in yeast.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Chromatography, Gas; Formates; In Vitro Techniques; Methionine; Orotic Acid; Pyrimidines; Saccharomyces; Thiamine; Thiazoles | 1966 |
Intermediary metabolism in Carcinus maenas.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Autoradiography; Carbon Isotopes; Citric Acid Cycle; Crustacea; Glucose; Glutamates; Glycolysis; Liver; Muscles; Pancreas; Succinates | 1966 |
Fatty acid synthesis and gluconeogenesis in rats fed a high caloric diet.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Diet; Fatty Acids; Gluconeogenesis; In Vitro Techniques; Liver Glycogen; Rats | 1966 |
Alanine synthesis by Ustilage maydis.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Basidiomycota; Chromatography, Paper; Culture Media; Lysine; Nitrates; Urea | 1966 |
[Composition and properties of the preparations isolated from Act. coelicolor with the aid of beta-naphtol].
Topics: Acetates; Actinomyces; Alanine; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, Paper; Cysteine; Glucosamine; Glutamates; Glycerol; Leucine; Lysine; Naphthalenes; Peptides; Phosphates; Ribose; Serine; Valine | 1966 |
The effect of depletion of endogenous substrates on the metabolic behavior of isolated rabbit heart mitochondria.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Glutamates; Hydroxybutyrates; In Vitro Techniques; Malates; Mitochondria; Myocardium; Pyruvates; Rabbits; Succinates | 1967 |
Free amino acids in gamma-irradiated carrots.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Carbon Isotopes; Glutamates; Leucine; Methionine; Plants, Edible; Proline; Radiation Effects; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine | 1967 |
Glucose repression of oxidation of organic compounds by Sphaerotilus.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Culture Media; Enzyme Repression; Glucose; Glutamates; Gram-Negative Aerobic Bacteria; Pyruvates; Serine | 1967 |
Disc electrophoresis of sorghum seed proteins in polyacrylamide gels.
Topics: Acetates; Acrylic Resins; Alanine; Albumins; Buffers; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Electrophoresis; Globulins; Glycine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactates; Plant Proteins; Seeds; Tromethamine; Urea | 1967 |
Production of L-alanine by biotin-deficient Micrococcus sodonensis.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Ammonium Chloride; Biotin; Carbon Isotopes; Glucose; Micrococcus; Pyruvates | 1967 |
Inhibition of alanine racemase by aminoxyacetic acid.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Isomerases; Kinetics; Pseudomonas | 1967 |
Acetic acid-soluble proteins in the developing sea urchin.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Differentiation; Chromatography; DNA; Echinodermata; Female; Histones; Methylcellulose; Microsomes; Ovum; Protein Biosynthesis; Ribosomes; RNA; Solubility | 1967 |
Contribution of the liver and extrasplanchnic tissues to the hypoglycemic action of dichloroacetate in the conscious dog.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Dichloroacetic Acid; Dogs; Epinephrine; Glucagon; Glucose; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Lactates; Liver; Norepinephrine; Somatostatin | 1982 |
Amino acid oxidation and alanine production in rat hemidiaphragm in vitro. Effects of dichloroacetate.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Diaphragm; Dichloroacetic Acid; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscles; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Starvation | 1984 |
[Study of muscular metabolism of ammonia in the posterior limbs of the intact rat].
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Ammonia; Animals; Extremities; Glutamine; Male; Muscles; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1982 |
An alternative pathway for the biosynthesis of isoprenoid compounds in bacteria.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Bacteria; Bicarbonates; Carbon Radioisotopes; Fungi; Levulinic Acids; Methods; Polyisoprenyl Phosphates; Sodium Bicarbonate; Terpenes; Ubiquinone; Valine | 1981 |
Amino acid metabolism in the rat tapeworm, Hymenolepis diminuta.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Glucose; Hymenolepis; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Succinates | 1983 |
Amino acid precursors of Myxococcus xanthus antibiotic TA.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Carbon Radioisotopes; Glycine; Macrolides; Myxococcales; Serine | 1983 |
Branched-chain amino acid metabolism and alanine formation in rat diaphragm muscle in vitro. Effects of dichloroacetate.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Animals; Dichloroacetic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscles; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Starvation | 1984 |
[Use of several precursors for in vivo lipid synthesis in different animal organs and tissues in the neonatal period].
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cholesterol; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose; Lipids; Palmitates; Palmitic Acids; Swine; Time Factors; Tissue Distribution | 1984 |
Transient lactic acidosis and hyperalaninaemia associated with neonatal hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia: the effects of dichloroacetate (DCA).
Topics: Acetates; Acidosis; Alanine; Diazoxide; Dichloroacetic Acid; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lactates; Male | 1983 |
The stimulation of hepatic gluconeogenesis by acetoacetate precursors. A role for the monocarboxylate translocator.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetates; Acetoacetates; Alanine; Animals; Gluconeogenesis; Hydroxybutyrates; In Vitro Techniques; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Perfusion; Pyruvate Decarboxylase; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1984 |
One-carbon metabolism in methanogens: evidence for synthesis of a two-carbon cellular intermediate and unification of catabolism and anabolism in Methanosarcina barkeri.
Topics: Acetate Kinase; Acetates; Alanine; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Monoxide; Euryarchaeota; Methane; Methanol; Phosphate Acetyltransferase | 1982 |
Effect of protein and amino acid status on lipogenesis by turkey poults.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids, Sulfur; Animals; Dietary Proteins; Lipids; Liver; Lysine; Turkeys | 1982 |
Unidirectional uptake of L-alanine and L-serine by system ASC in the basolateral membrane of cat salivary epithelium. Selective inhibition of rapid alanine metabolism by aminooxyacetate.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Cats; Cell Membrane; Epithelium; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Perfusion; Serine; Submandibular Gland | 1982 |
Studies on the role of lysine and protein in the regulation of lipogenesis by the turkey poult.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Body Weight; Dietary Proteins; Fatty Acids; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Lipids; Liver; Lysine; Methionine; Turkeys | 1982 |
Treatment of lactic acidosis with dichloroacetate.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetates; Acidosis; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alanine; Bicarbonates; Blood Pressure; Dichloroacetic Acid; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged | 1983 |
The effect of dichloroacetate and hydroxypyruvate on the entry of 14C from [1-14C]alanine into urea in rat hepatocytes.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Dichloroacetic Acid; Kinetics; Liver; Pyruvates; Rats; Urea | 1983 |
Dichloroacetate--its in vivo effects on carbohydrate metabolism in the conscious dog.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Dichloroacetic Acid; Dogs; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Insulin; Kinetics; Liver; Male | 1980 |
Acid-base and metabolic responses to anion infusion in the anesthetized dog.
Topics: Acetates; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Alanine; Anesthesia; Animals; Anions; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Electrolytes; Insulin; Lactates; Pyruvates; Renal Dialysis; Serum Albumin | 1982 |
Pyruvate carboxylation as an anaplerotic mechanism in the isolated perfused rat heart.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Citrates; Citric Acid; Citric Acid Cycle; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Malates; Myocardium; Perfusion; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1982 |
Formation of amino acids from reactor-irradiated ammonium acetate.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Carbon Radioisotopes; Gamma Rays; Glycine | 1982 |
Effect of dichloroacetate on gluconeogenesis in vivo in the presence of a fixed gluconeogenic substrate supply to the liver.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Dichloroacetic Acid; Dogs; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male | 1981 |
Accumulation of chemostimulatory amino acids by a sedimentable fraction isolated from olfactory rosettes of rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri).
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Choline; Electrophysiology; Kinetics; Microscopy, Electron; Olfactory Bulb; Osmolar Concentration; Salmonidae; Sodium; Structure-Activity Relationship; Trout | 1981 |
Metabolic effects and pharmacokinetics of intravenously administered dichloroacetate in humans.
Topics: Acetates; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Dichloroacetic Acid; Female; Humans; Kinetics; Lactates; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Middle Aged | 1980 |
Rebamipide, novel prostaglandin-inducer accelerates healing and reduces relapse of acetic acid-induced rat gastric ulcer. Comparison with cimetidine.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Alanine; Animals; Anti-Ulcer Agents; Cimetidine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Male; Prostaglandins; Quinolones; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Recurrence; Stomach Ulcer; Wound Healing | 1995 |
Selective alterations of extracellular brain amino acids in relation to function in experimental portal-systemic encephalopathy: results of an in vivo microdialysis study.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Brain; Dialysis; Extracellular Space; Frontal Lobe; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Kinetics; Male; Phenylalanine; Portacaval Shunt, Surgical; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Taurine | 1995 |
In vitro substrate utilization for lipid synthesis in liver explants from hyperthyroid chickens.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Chickens; Diet; Dietary Proteins; Growth; Hyperthyroidism; In Vitro Techniques; Lipids; Liver; Male; Obesity; Oxygen Consumption; Pyruvates; Triiodothyronine | 1993 |
Glycerol 3-phosphate and lactate as indicators of the cerebral cytoplasmic redox state in severe and mild hypoxia respectively: a 13C- and 31P-n.m.r. study.
Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Cerebral Cortex; Cytoplasm; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycerophosphates; Hypoxia, Brain; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; NAD; Oxidation-Reduction; Phosphocreatine | 1993 |
Origin of carbon atoms of biotin. 13C-NMR studies on biotin biosynthesis in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acyl Coenzyme A; Alanine; Biotin; Carbon Isotopes; Escherichia coli; Glucose; Isotope Labeling; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Operon; Plasmids | 1994 |
Fumarate catabolism in Helicobacter pylori.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Energy Metabolism; Formates; Fumarates; Helicobacter pylori; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Malates; Succinates; Succinic Acid | 1993 |
1H-nuclear magnetic resonance studies of human synovial fluid in arthritic disease states as an aid to confirming metabolic activity in the synovial cavity.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Arthritis; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Hyaluronic Acid; Lactates; Lipid Metabolism; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Osteoarthritis; Synovial Fluid; Valine | 1993 |
Relationship among cyanide-induced encephalopathy, blood ammonia levels, and brain aromatic amino acid levels in rats.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Ammonia; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Coma; Drug Combinations; Male; Mice; Phenylalanine; Potassium Cyanide; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tyrosine | 1993 |
1H MRS of human brain abscesses in vivo and in vitro.
Topics: Acetates; Actinomycosis; Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Brain Abscess; Brain Neoplasms; Diagnosis, Differential; Eikenella corrodens; Fatty Acids; Female; Fusobacterium Infections; Fusobacterium nucleatum; Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections; Humans; Hydrogen; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Streptococcal Infections; Succinates; Suppuration | 1995 |
Leishmania donovani: metabolite mapping of promastigotes using proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Acetates; Acetoacetates; Alanine; Animals; Arginine; Ethanol; Glucose; Glycerylphosphorylcholine; Glycine; Lactic Acid; Leishmania donovani; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Species Specificity; Succinates; Succinic Acid | 1996 |
Taurine reduction in anaerobic respiration of Bilophila wadsworthia RZATAU.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Bioreactors; Cysteic Acid; DNA, Bacterial; Formates; Gram-Negative Anaerobic Bacteria; Isethionic Acid; Lactic Acid; Molecular Sequence Data; Oxidation-Reduction; Phylogeny; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sewage; Sulfates; Sulfides; Sulfites; Taurine; Thiosulfates | 1997 |
Metabolism of [3-(13)C]-pyruvate by cysticerci of Taenia crassiceps.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Citric Acid; Citric Acid Cycle; Cysticercus; Cytosol; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Malate Dehydrogenase; Mitochondria; Pyruvic Acid; Succinic Acid | 1998 |
Proton nuclear magnetic resonance analysis of metabolic end products of the Bolivia strain of Trypanosoma cruzi and three of its clones.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Cloning, Organism; Ethanol; Glycerol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mice; Protons; Species Specificity; Succinic Acid; Trypanosoma cruzi | 1998 |
Acetate stimulates flux through the tricarboxylic acid cycle in rabbit renal proximal tubules synthesizing glutamine from alanine: a 13C NMR study.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Citric Acid Cycle; Female; Glutamine; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Models, Biological; Rabbits | 1999 |
Anticonvulsant activity of PNU-151774E in the amygdala kindled model of complex partial seizures.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amines; Amygdala; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Behavior, Animal; Benzylamines; Carbamazepine; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epilepsy, Complex Partial; Gabapentin; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Kindling, Neurologic; Lamotrigine; Male; Phenytoin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Severity of Illness Index; Triazines | 1999 |
1H NMR as a non-invasive probe of amniotic fluid in insulin dependent diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amniotic Fluid; Citric Acid; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Glucose; Humans; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Pregnancy; Pregnancy in Diabetics; Pregnancy Trimester, Third; Valine | 1999 |
Biosynthesis of L-alanine, a major amino acid of fibroin in Samia cynthia ricini.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Bombyx; Carbon Isotopes; Fibroins; Nitrogen Isotopes; Urea; Water | 2000 |
Interactions between pyruvate and lactate metabolism in Propionibacterium freudenreichii subsp. shermanii: in vivo (13)C nuclear magnetic resonance studies.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Carbon Isotopes; Kinetics; Lactates; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Models, Biological; Propionibacterium; Pyruvates | 2000 |
Organization of the multiple coenzymes and subunits and role of the covalent flavin link in the complex heterotetrameric sarcosine oxidase.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Arthrobacter; Asparagine; Coenzymes; Corynebacterium; Cysteine; Enzyme Stability; Flavin Mononucleotide; Flavins; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Glycine; Histidine; Macromolecular Substances; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Oxidoreductases, N-Demethylating; Pseudomonas; Recombinant Proteins; Sarcosine Oxidase; Sulfites; Valine | 2001 |
Metabolic responses of the limpet Patella caerulea (L.) to anoxia and dehydration.
Topics: Acetates; Adaptation, Physiological; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Dehydration; Hypoxia; Mollusca; Oxygen; Propionates; Seawater; Succinic Acid; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 2001 |
Zeaxanthin and menaquinone-7 biosynthesis in Sphingobacterium multivorum via the methylerythritol phosphate pathway.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; beta Carotene; Butadienes; Carbon Isotopes; Erythritol; Glucose; Gram-Negative Bacteria; Hemiterpenes; Pentanes; Vitamin K 2; Xanthophylls; Zeaxanthins | 2001 |
Resolution of enantiomers of DL-amino acids on silica gel plates impregnated with optically pure (-)-quinine.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Alanine; Amino Acids; Butanols; Carbon Tetrachloride; Chloroform; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Methionine; Propionates; Quinine; Silica Gel; Silicon Dioxide; Solvents; Stereoisomerism; Threonine; Valine | 2001 |
Effects of potassium and glutamine on metabolism of glucose in astrocytes.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Astrocytes; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Extracellular Space; Glucose; Glutamine; Glycolysis; Mice; Potassium; Pyruvates | 2002 |
The anaplerotic substrate alanine stimulates acetate incorporation into glutamate and glutamine in rabbit kidney tubules. A (13)C NMR study.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Kidney Tubules; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Rabbits | 2002 |
Studies on the metabolism of kynurenic acid. I. The formation of L-glutamic acid, D- and L-alanine, and acetic acid from kynurenic acid by Pseudomonas extracts.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Alanine; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Kynurenic Acid; Pseudomonas | 1961 |
[Transformation of gamma-hydroxyglutamic acid into alanine and glyoxylic acid].
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Biochemical Phenomena; Gamma Rays; Glutamates; Glyoxylates | 1961 |
Effects of chloro substitutions on aliphatic acid inhibitors of pantothenate metabolism in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Biochemical Phenomena; Escherichia coli; Ligases; Pantothenic Acid; Propionates | 1963 |
STUDIES ON ACTIVE TRANSPORT OF L-DOPA (DIHYDROXYPHENYLALANINE) INTO BRAIN SLICES.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Aniline Compounds; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Calcium; Calcium, Dietary; Cerebral Cortex; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Glutamates; Guinea Pigs; Ions; Levodopa; Magnesium; Metabolism; Phenols; Phenylalanine; Research; Sodium; Tyrosine | 1963 |
LIGNIFICATION IN EUCALYPTUS. INCORPORATION OF PHENYLALANINE, TYROSINE AND METHIONINE INTO EUCALYPTUS SIDEROXYLON AND EUCALYPTUS CAMALDULENSIS.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Carbon Isotopes; Eucalyptus; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Plant Proteins; Proteins; Research; Sapotaceae; Tyrosine | 1963 |
[STUDY OF BONDS BETWEEN SUGARS AND AMINO ACIDS IN GLYCOPROTEINS BY MEANS OF HYDROXYLAMINOLYSIS. I. ACTION OF HYDROXYLAMINE ON ESTERS OF CARBOXYLIC ACIDS, AMINO ACIDS AND THEIR N-ACETYLATED DERIVATIVES].
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Carboxylic Acids; Colorimetry; Esters; Glucosamine; Glutamates; Glycine; Glycoproteins; Hydroxamic Acids; Hydroxylamine; Hydroxylamines; Leucine; Malonates; Neuraminic Acids; Research; Tyrosine | 1963 |
ENZYMATIC STEPS IN THE CONVERSION OF GAMMA-HYDROXYGLUTAMATE TO GLYOXYLATE AND ALANINE.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Chromatography; Glutamates; Glyoxylates; Ion Exchange Resins; Ketoglutaric Acids; Liver Extracts; Rats; Research; Spectrophotometry; Transaminases | 1963 |
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM OF STREPTOMYCES AUREOFACIENS AND THE BIOSYNTHESIS OF CHLORTETRACYCLINE. II. THE EFFECT OF BENZYL THIOCYANATE ON THE RESPIRATION OF WASHED MYCELIUM OF STREPTOMYCES AUREOFACIENS.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Chlortetracycline; Glutamine; Ketoglutaric Acids; Metabolism; Mycelium; Pharmacology; Streptomyces; Streptomyces aureofaciens; Sucrose; Thiocyanates | 1964 |
AN IMPROVED METHOD FOR ESTIMATION OF FERROUS IRON AND HYDROQUINONE IN THE HILL REACTION.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Chelating Agents; Citrates; Colorimetry; Edetic Acid; Formates; Fumarates; Glycine; Glycolates; Hydroquinones; Iron; Malates; Maleates; Oxalates; Phenanthrolines; Phenols; Photosynthesis; Phthalic Acids; Research; Spectrophotometry; Succinates; Tartrates | 1964 |
ON THE SITE OF ESTERIFICATION OF AMINO ACIDS TO SOLUBLE RNA.
Topics: Acetates; Adenine Nucleotides; Alanine; Amino Acids; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography; Escherichia coli; Esterification; Glycerol; Glycine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Nucleosides; Phenylalanine; Pyrans; Research; RNA; RNA, Bacterial; Ultraviolet Rays; Valine | 1964 |
A NEUROCHEMICAL STUDY OF THIOSEMICARBAZIDE SEIZURES AND THEIR INHIBITION BY AMINO-OXYACETIC ACID.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Azides; Brain; Dogs; Electrophysiology; Glutamine; Lactates; Lysine; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurochemistry; Pentylenetetrazole; Pharmacology; Research; Seizures; Semicarbazides; Thiosemicarbazones; Toxicology; Tyrosine | 1964 |
INTERMEDIARY METABOLISM IN SOME TERRESTRIAL MOLLUSCS (POMATIAS, HELIX AND CEPAEA).
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Autoradiography; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography; Citrates; Citric Acid Cycle; Fumarates; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Lactates; Malates; Maltose; Mollusca; Oligosaccharides; Research; Snails; Succinates | 1964 |
A COMPARISON OF (14C)GLYOXYLATE AND (14C)ACETATE METABOLISM IN GERMINATING FATTY SEEDS.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Citrates; Flax; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Glyoxylates; Lipids; Malates; Oxalates; Plants, Edible; Research; Ricinus; Seeds; Serine; Succinates | 1964 |
MYOSIN: AN N-ACETYLATED PROTEIN.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography; Methionine; Muscle Proteins; Myosins; Research; Serine | 1964 |
PHYSIOLOGY OF THE SPORULATION PROCESS IN CLOSTRIDIUM BOTULINUM. I. CORRELATION OF MORPHOLOGICAL CHANGES WITH CATABOLIC ACTIVITIES, SYNTHESIS OF DIPICOLINIC ACID, AND DEVELOPMENT OF HEAT RESISTANCE.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Caseins; Clostridium botulinum; Fatty Acids; Fermentation; Hot Temperature; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Metabolism; Pharmacology; Picolinic Acids; Proline; Propionates; Protein Hydrolysates; Pyridines; Research; Spores; Spores, Bacterial; Thiamine | 1964 |
PHYSIOLOGY OF THE SPORULATION PROCESS IN CLOSTRIDIUM BOTULINUM. II. MATURATION OF FORESPORES.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Citrulline; Clostridium botulinum; DNA; DNA, Bacterial; Fatty Acids; Fermentation; Hot Temperature; Isoleucine; Metabolism; Ornithine; Phosphorus Isotopes; Picolinic Acids; Proline; Research; RNA; RNA, Bacterial; Spores; Spores, Bacterial | 1964 |
THE SYNTHESIS AND METABOLISM OF DL-TRYPTOPHAN-5-14C.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Anilides; Benzoates; Glutamates; Glutarates; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Nucleic Acids; ortho-Aminobenzoates; Protein Hydrolysates; Rats; Research; Tryptophan | 1964 |
FACTORS AFFECTING THE GERMINATION OF SPORES OF CLOSTRIDIUM BIFERMENTANS.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Caseins; Clostridium; Clostridium bifermentans; Culture Media; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactates; Leucine; Metabolism; Microscopy; Microscopy, Phase-Contrast; Phenylalanine; Protein Hydrolysates; Research; Spores; Spores, Bacterial; Temperature | 1964 |
SALINE-SOLUBLE PREPARATIONS OF DEOXYRIBONUCLEOPROTEINS.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Aminocaproates; Aminocaproic Acid; Animals; Cadmium; Caprylates; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Chlorides; Deoxyribonucleases; Deoxyribonucleoproteins; DNA; DNA, Neoplasm; Glycine; Leukemia; Leukocytes; Liver Neoplasms; Magnesium; Mice; Neoplasm Proteins; Neoplasms; Neoplasms, Experimental; Nucleoproteins; Research; Sodium Chloride; Solubility | 1964 |
STRUCTURAL STUDIES ON STAPHYLOCOCCAL POLYSACCHARIDE ANTIGEN.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Antigens; Chromatography; Gluconates; Hexosamines; Polysaccharides; Polysaccharides, Bacterial; Research; Staphylococcus | 1964 |
THE BIOSYNTHESIS OF ALANINE BY CLOSTRIDIUM KLUYVERI.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Clostridium; Clostridium kluyveri; Coenzyme A; Ferredoxins; Iron; Ligases; Pyruvates; Research | 1965 |
BUFFER EFFECTS IN THE NONENZYMATIC TRANSAMINATION OF L-ALANINE AND PYRIDOXAL.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Buffers; Catalysis; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Formates; Kinetics; Pyridoxal; Pyridoxine; Research | 1965 |
THE EFFECT OF HYDRAZINE AND CONGENERS ON C14-O2 RESPIRATORY PATTERN OF VARIOUS METABOLIC SUBSTRATES.
Topics: 1,2-Dimethylhydrazine; Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Dimethylhydrazines; Fatty Acids; Glucose; Glycine; Hydrazines; Iproniazid; Lipid Metabolism; Metabolism; Pharmacology; Rats; Research; Toxicology | 1965 |
RAT LIVER ENZYME DOES NOT ACTIVATE ACETYLAMINO ACIDS.
Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Diphosphates; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Liver; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Rats; Research; RNA; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1965 |
THE COPPER(II) COMPLEX OF THE SHIFF BASE DERIVED FROM GLYOXYLIC ACID AND ALPHA-ALANINE.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Copper; Electron Transport Complex II; Glyoxylates; Research | 1965 |
[SEPARATION OF 2,4-DINITROPHENYL-AMINOACIDS BY HIGH-VOLTAGE PAPER ELECTROPHORESIS].
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Buffers; Dinitrobenzenes; Dinitrophenols; Electrophoresis; Electrophoresis, Paper; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Paper; Pyridines; Research | 1965 |
MOLECULAR STRUCTURE-ACTIVITY RELATIONSHIPS OF COMPOUNDS PROTECTING RATS AGAINST OXYGEN POISONING.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Antidotes; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Blood-Brain Barrier; Dipeptides; Ethylamines; Glucose; Glutamates; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Lysine; Oxygen; Pharmacology; Poisoning; Protective Agents; Rats; Research; Seizures; Sodium Chloride; Structure-Activity Relationship; Toxicology; Urea | 1964 |
THE METABOLISM OF THE DIGESTIVE GLANDS OF TWO SPECIES OF MARINE GASTROPOD (MELANERITA MELANOTRAGUS AND AUSTROCOCHLEA OBTUSA).
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Autoradiography; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Dioxide; Chromatography; Citrates; Citric Acid Cycle; Fumarates; Gastrointestinal Tract; Gastropoda; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycolysis; Malates; Mollusca; Research; Succinates | 1965 |
NEMATODE BIOCHEMISTRY. V. INTERMEDIARY METABOLISM AND AMINO ACID INTERCONVERSIONS IN CAENORHABDITIS BRIGGSAE.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Bicarbonates; Caenorhabditis; Carbon Dioxide; Chromatography; Formates; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Malates; Nematoda; Phenylalanine; Research; Serine; Taurine; Tyrosine | 1965 |
[Glycocyamine, choline, lysine, leucine, tyrosine and alpha-alanine in the marine worm Nereis virens].
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Choline; Glycine; Invertebrates; Leucine; Lysine; Polychaeta; Tyrosine | 1955 |
Bezafibrate induces a mitochondrial derangement in human cell lines: a PPAR-independent mechanism for a peroxisome proliferator.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Bezafibrate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Hypolipidemic Agents; Italy; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Microscopy, Electron; Mitochondria; Mitochondrial Diseases; Peroxisome Proliferators; Rats; Time Factors; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 2003 |
(1E)-2-(Diacetylamino)-1-methylprop-1-enyl acetate.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Crystallography, X-Ray; Molecular Structure; Pyridines; Stereoisomerism | 2004 |
A metabonomic investigation of the biochemical effects of mercuric chloride in the rat using 1H NMR and HPLC-TOF/MS: time dependent changes in the urinary profile of endogenous metabolites as a result of nephrotoxicity.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Biomarkers; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Citric Acid; Glucose; Ketoglutaric Acids; Kidney; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Mercuric Chloride; Methylamines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Succinic Acid | 2004 |
Comparison of bioenergetic activity of primary porcine hepatocytes cultured in four different media.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Albumins; Amino Acids; Animals; Cell Survival; Cell Transplantation; Culture Media; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Energy Metabolism; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glycolysis; Hepatocytes; Keto Acids; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Succinates; Swine; Time Factors; Urea | 2004 |
Metabolite profile of cerebrospinal fluid in patients with spina bifida: a proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy study.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Child, Preschool; Choline; Female; Glycerylphosphorylcholine; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Meningomyelocele; Spinal Dysraphism | 2005 |
[Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS) for the diagnosis of brain tumors and the evaluation of treatment].
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Brain Neoplasms; Choline; Creatine; Diagnosis, Differential; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Lactates; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Neoplasm Invasiveness; Oligodendroglioma; Phospholipids; Protons; Time Factors | 2005 |
Metabolic changes in glucose transporter-deficient Leishmania mexicana and parasite virulence.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cell Line; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose Transport Proteins, Facilitative; Glycerol; Leishmania mexicana; Mannans; Protozoan Proteins; Virulence | 2006 |
Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy of bovine ovarian follicular fluid at four selected times of the oestrous cycle.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Cattle; Creatine; Estrous Cycle; Female; Follicular Fluid; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Ovarian Follicle; Progesterone; Reproductive Techniques, Assisted; Ultrasonography | 2006 |
The uptake of amino acids by the cyanobacterium Planktothrix rubescens is stimulated by light at low irradiances.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Carbon Isotopes; Cyanobacteria; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Leucine; Light; Nitrogen; Serine | 2006 |
Application of NMR-based metabonomics in the investigation of myocardial ischemia-reperfusion, ischemic preconditioning and antioxidant intervention in rabbits.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Antioxidants; Blood Glucose; Discriminant Analysis; Indoles; Ischemic Preconditioning, Myocardial; Lactic Acid; Lipids; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Melatonin; Multivariate Analysis; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Principal Component Analysis; Rabbits; Triazoles | 2007 |
Flexibility in energy metabolism supports hypoxia tolerance in Drosophila flight muscle: metabolomic and computational systems analysis.
Topics: Acetates; Adaptation, Physiological; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Animals; Computational Biology; Drosophila melanogaster; Energy Metabolism; Hypoxia; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Muscles | 2007 |
Metabolomic alterations in elicitor treated Silybum marianum suspension cultures monitored by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; alpha-Linolenic Acid; Amino Acids; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cell Culture Techniques; Cells, Cultured; Choline; Cycloheximide; Cyclopentanes; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Oxylipins; Plant Growth Regulators; Protein Synthesis Inhibitors; Silybum marianum; Silymarin; Sucrose; Yeasts | 2007 |
Amavadin and other vanadium complexes as remarkably efficient catalysts for one-pot conversion of ethane to propionic and acetic acids.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Catalysis; Ethane; Hydroxamic Acids; Molecular Structure; Propionates; Vanadium | 2008 |
Quantitation with QUEST of brain HRMAS-NMR signals: application to metabolic disorders in experimental epileptic seizures.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Algorithms; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamine; Inositol; Lactates; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mice; Monte Carlo Method; Soman; Status Epilepticus | 2008 |
Toxicity of fungicides with different modes of action to Cladobotryum dendroides and Agaricus bisporus.
Topics: Acetates; Agaricus; Alanine; Aminoimidazole Carboxamide; Captan; Fungicides, Industrial; Hydantoins; Hypocreales; Imines; Lethal Dose 50; Maneb; Methacrylates; Nitriles; Phenylacetates; Serbia; Strobilurins; Zineb | 2009 |
Chemical and enzymatic stability of amino acid derived phosphoramidates of antiviral nucleoside 5'-monophosphates bearing a biodegradable protecting group.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amides; Animals; Antiviral Agents; Cytidine Monophosphate; Enzyme Stability; Esterases; Humans; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Malonates; Molecular Structure; Phosphoric Acids; Prostatic Neoplasms; Ribavirin; Swine; Time Factors | 2010 |
Comparison of post-mortem metabolic changes in sheep brain tissue in isolated heads and whole animals using 1H-MR spectroscopy--preliminary results.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Postmortem Changes; Sheep; Succinic Acid | 2011 |
Redirecting reductant flux into hydrogen production via metabolic engineering of fermentative carbon metabolism in a cyanobacterium.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Bacterial Proteins; Carbohydrate Dehydrogenases; Carbon; Chromatography, Liquid; Genetic Engineering; Hydrogen; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mass Spectrometry; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Metabolome; Oxidation-Reduction; Pyruvic Acid; Succinic Acid; Synechococcus | 2010 |
Low energy (0-10 eV) electron driven reactions in the halogenated organic acids CCl3COOH, CClF2COOH, and CF3CHNH2COOH (trifluoroalanine).
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Electrons; Thermodynamics; Trichloroacetic Acid | 2011 |
Electrophysiological and metabolic effects of CHF5074 in the hippocampus: protection against in vitro ischemia.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspartic Acid; Cells, Cultured; Cyclopropanes; Electrophysiological Phenomena; Flurbiprofen; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Ischemia; Lactic Acid; Male; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; Rats, Wistar | 2014 |
A facile synthesis of differently protected cystathionines in aqueous solutions.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Cystathionine; Cysteine; Peptides; Sodium Bicarbonate; Solutions; Sulfides; Water | 2014 |
Real-time monitoring of cancer cell metabolism and effects of an anticancer agent using 2D in-cell NMR spectroscopy.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Antineoplastic Agents; Hep G2 Cells; Hepatocytes; Humans; Isocoumarins; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Metabolome; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Pyruvic Acid | 2015 |
In vitro leishmanicidal activity of 1,3-disubstituted 5-nitroindazoles.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Antiprotozoal Agents; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; Indazoles; Lactic Acid; Leishmania braziliensis; Leishmania infantum; Leishmaniasis, Visceral; Macrophages; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mice; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Mitochondria; Organelles; Pyruvic Acid; Succinic Acid | 2015 |
Filterable Agents for Hyperpolarization of Water, Metabolites, and Proteins.
Topics: Acetates; Acrylic Resins; Alanine; Carbon Isotopes; Deuterium; Free Radicals; Freezing; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Metabolomics; Nitrogen Oxides; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Proteins; Protons; Pyruvates; Solubility; Water | 2016 |
Bioformation of Volatile and Nonvolatile Metabolites by
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Carbon; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Isoleucine; Mannitol; Mannose; Phenylacetates; Phenylalanine; Phenylethyl Alcohol; Proline; Saccharomycopsis; Serine; Sugar Alcohols; Threonine; Time Factors | 2018 |
Differences in the serum metabolome and lipidome identify potential biomarkers for seronegative rheumatoid arthritis versus psoriatic arthritis.
Topics: Acetates; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alanine; Amino Acids; Arthritis, Psoriatic; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Choline; Creatine; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Lactic Acid; Lipidomics; Lipids; Male; Metabolome; Metabolomics; Middle Aged; Phosphocreatine; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Succinic Acid | 2020 |
Impact of Inhibition of Glutamine and Alanine Transport on Cerebellar Glial and Neuronal Metabolism.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Ammonia; Animals; Carbon; Cerebellum; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Guinea Pigs; Histidine | 2022 |
Candidatus Accumulibacter use fermentation products for enhanced biological phosphorus removal.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Betaproteobacteria; Bioreactors; Carbon; Fermentation; Lactates; Phosphorus; Polyphosphates; Protons; Succinates | 2023 |