alanine has been researched along with glucagon in 464 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 307 (66.16) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 104 (22.41) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 37 (7.97) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 13 (2.80) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 3 (0.65) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Cryer, PE; Garber, AJ; Haymond, MW; Kipnis, DM; Pagliara, AS; Santiago, JV | 1 |
| Orci, L; Unger, RH | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Barnes, AJ; Bloom, A; Bloom, SR; Crowley, MF; Smythe, P; Turnell, D; Tuttlebee, JW | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Besser, GM; Bloom, SR; Delitala, G; Edwards, CR; Jeffcoate, WJ; Jones, A; Ratter, SJ; Stubbs, WA | 1 |
| Chez, RA; Epstein, M; Mintz, DH; Oakes, GK | 1 |
| Jarrousse, C; Rosselin, G | 2 |
| Cornblath, M; Cowles, C; Maclaren, NK; Ozand, PT; Shuttee, R | 1 |
| Rall, TW; Schwartz, AL | 1 |
| Klain, GJ; Meikle, AW; O'Barr, TP | 1 |
| Garber, AJ; Karl, IE; Kipnis, DM | 1 |
| Fiser, RH; Fisher, DA; Oh, W; Sperling, MA; Williams, PR | 1 |
| Claus, TH; Pilkis, SJ | 1 |
| Balls, M; Brown, D; Fleming, N | 1 |
| Blair, JB; Cimbala, MA; Foster, JL; Morgan, RA | 1 |
| Becker, JE; Kletzien, RF; Pariza, MW; Potter, VR | 1 |
| Bever, K; Chenoweth, M; Dunn, A | 1 |
| Gahagan, J; Martin, RJ | 1 |
| Engström, L | 1 |
| Arashima, S; Matsuda, I; Mitsuyama, T; Nagai, B; Ohkubo, I; Oka, Y | 1 |
| Blair, JB; Foster, JL | 1 |
| Berg, J; Bojs, G; Dymling, JF; Hallengren, B; Ljungberg, O; Thorell, JI; Tibblin, S; von Schenck, H | 1 |
| Ball, MR; Brennan, MF; Fitzpatrick, GF; Meguid, MM; O'Connell, RC; O'Connor, NE | 1 |
| Donald, RA; Dunn, PJ; Espiner, EA; Hinton, D; Redekopp, C | 1 |
| Hromadová, M; Macho, L | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Chiasson, JL; Jennings, AS; Lacy, WW; Liljenquist, JE | 1 |
| Unger, RH | 4 |
| Duff, JH; Groves, AC; Woolf, LI | 1 |
| Dahlquist, G; Gentz, J; Hagenfeldt, L; Larsson, A; Löw, H; Persson, B; Zetterström, R | 1 |
| Ball, MR; Brennan, MF; Culebras, JM; Fitzpatrick, GF; Moore, FD; Tweedle, DE; Wolfe, BM | 1 |
| Kappy, MS; Lightner, ES; Revsin, B | 1 |
| Baumgartner, R; Schweizer, K; Wick, H | 1 |
| Aoki, T; Chideckel, EW; Plovnick, H; Poffenbarger, PL; Ruderman, NB | 1 |
| Ben-Galim, E; Clarke, WL; Cryer, PE; Haymond, MW; Santiago, JV; Thomas, L | 1 |
| Lacy, WW; Liljenquist, JE; Mueller, GL; Rabin, D | 1 |
| Duff, JH; Groves, AC; Moore, JP; Woolf, LI | 2 |
| Hayek, A | 1 |
| Arnold, KJ; Bier, DM; Haymond, MW; Strauss, AW | 1 |
| Senior, B; Wolfsdorf, JI | 1 |
| Exton-Smith, AN; Heard, CR; Soerjodibroto, WS | 1 |
| Bacon, CB; Chan, TM; Hill, SA | 1 |
| Assan, R; Basdevant, A; Girard, JR; Heuclin, C; Predine, J; Reach, G | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Hansen, AP; Hansen, HE; Nosadini, R; Noy, G; Orskov, H | 1 |
| Ayuso-Parrilla, MS; Martín-Requero, A; Parrilla, R | 1 |
| Koster, JF; Kruijt, JK; van Berkel, TJ | 1 |
| Bassett, JM; Hunziker, V; Madill, D | 1 |
| Caron, C; Langlois, M; Nawar, T; Robert, G | 1 |
| Bourgeois, J; Genoud, J; Mathieu, M; Ruitton, A; Sann, L | 1 |
| Oyasaeter, S; Vidnes, J | 2 |
| Ancona, E; Crepaldi, G; Enzi, G; Fedele, D; Frasson, P; Marchiori, E; Molinari, M; Tiengo, A | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Chiasson, JL; Lacy, WW | 1 |
| Anabitarte, M; de Sagarra, MR; Hochuli, R; Piquerez, R; Walter, P | 1 |
| Garsky, VM; Lien, EL | 1 |
| Racasa, Z; Sperling, MA; Williams, PR | 1 |
| Fajans, SS; Floyd, JC; Pek, S | 1 |
| Bier, DM; Forsham, PH; Gerich, JE; Karam, JH; Lorenzi, M; Schneider, V; Tsalikian, E | 2 |
| Brennan, MR; Moore, FD | 1 |
| Cács, C | 1 |
| Bier, DM; Forsham, PH; Gerich, JE; Karam, JH; Lorenzi, M; Schneider, VS; Tsalikian, E | 1 |
| Kusaka, M; Ui, M | 1 |
| Albisser, AM; Denoga, A; Leibel, BS; Marliss, EB; McClean, PA; Murray, FT; Nakhooda, AF; Stokes, EF; Zinman, B | 1 |
| Christensen, NJ; Galbo, H; Holst, JJ | 1 |
| Assan, R; Basdevant, A; Girard, JR; Heuclin, C; Husson, JM; Predine, J | 1 |
| Matsuda, I; Mitsuyama, T; Nagai, B; Nambu, H; Oka, Y | 1 |
| Duff, JH; Finley, RJ; Groves, AC; Holliday, RL; Marchuk, JB; Wolfe, LI | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Chiasson, JL; Jennings, AS; Keller, U; Lacy, WW; Liljenquist, JE | 1 |
| Ayuso-Parrilla, MS; Jimenez, MI; Parrilla, R | 1 |
| Bloom, SR; Johnson, RH; Park, DM; Rennie, MJ; Sulaiman, WR | 1 |
| Jeacock, MK; Savan, PM; Shepherd, DA | 1 |
| Adelman, TG; Goodridge, AG | 1 |
| Campbell, G; Conway, JM; Eisenstein, AB; Lavau, M; Pi-Sunyer, FX | 1 |
| Berger, M; MacDonald, M; Neufeldt, N; Park, BN; Ruderman, N | 1 |
| Ahlborg, G; Felig, P | 1 |
| Chaussain, JL; Georges, P; Job, JC; Olive, G | 2 |
| Fiser, RH | 1 |
| Horváth, M; Mestyán, J; Schultz, K; Soltész, G | 1 |
| Felig, P | 2 |
| Finkowski, M; Knopp, RH; Saudek, CD | 1 |
| Fiser, RH; Oh, W; Sperling, MA; Williams, PR | 1 |
| Hahn, P | 1 |
| Aoki, TT; Cahill, GF; Müller, WA | 1 |
| Bier, DM; Gerich, JE; Karam, JH; Lorenzi, M; Tsalikian, E | 1 |
| Felig, P; Hendler, RG; Sherwin, RS | 1 |
| Wagle, SR | 2 |
| Chiasson, JL; Lacy, WW; Liljenquist, JE; Sinclair-Smith, BC | 1 |
| Bergman, EN; Brockman, RP | 1 |
| DeLameter, PV; Fiser, RH; Fisher, DA; Oh, W; Sperling, MA; Williams, PR | 1 |
| Girard, JR; Guillet, I; Marliss, EB; Marty, J | 1 |
| Aoki, TT; Cahill, GF; Ganda, OP; Rossini, AA; Soeldner, JS | 1 |
| Claus, TH; Park, CR; Pilkis, SJ | 1 |
| Binder, HJ; Donowitz, M; Felig, P; Hendler, R; Spiro, HM | 1 |
| Condorelli, M; Pascucci, I; Perez, G; Saccà, L | 1 |
| Bastl, C; Black, H; Felig, P; Finkelstein, FO; Fisher, M; Hendler, R; Sherwin, RS | 1 |
| Freychet, P; Guillouzo, A; Le Cam, A | 1 |
| Sovik, O; Vidnes, J | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Moore, MC; Neal, DW; Pagliassotti, MJ | 1 |
| Adkins-Marshall, BA; Cherrington, AD; Connolly, CC; Jaspan, JB; Neal, DW; Pugh, W | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Frizzell, RT; Hendrick, GK; Jaspan, JB; Lacy, DB; Wasserman, DH; Williams, PE | 1 |
| Abumrad, NN; Buckspan, R; Cherrington, AD; Goldstein, RE; Lacy, DB; Reed, GW; Wasserman, DH; Williams, PE | 1 |
| Avogaro, A; Boyle, PJ; Cryer, PE; Santiago, JV; Shah, SD; Smith, L | 1 |
| Clutter, WE; Cryer, PE; Marker, JC | 2 |
| Alberti, KG; Fulcher, GR; Orskov, H; Sum, CF; Walker, M | 1 |
| Ferrari, C; Fiaccadori, F; Orlandi, N; Pedretti, G; Pezzarossa, A; Pizzaferri, P; Riggio, O | 1 |
| Almdal, TP; Heindorff, H; Holst, JJ; Vilstrup, H | 1 |
| Jørgensen, JO; Møller, J; Møller, N; Pørksen, N; Schmitz, O | 1 |
| Argaud, D; Catelloni, F; Halimi, S; Leverve, XM | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Cherrington, AD; Connolly, CC; Neal, DW; Steiner, KE; Stevenson, RW; Williams, PE | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Connolly, CC; Dobbins, RL; Neal, DW; Palladino, LJ; Parlow, AF | 1 |
| Cryer, PE; Heller, SR | 1 |
| Hansen, ES; Henriksen, TB; Hjortdal, VE; Kjølseth, D; Møller, N | 1 |
| Darmaun, D; Déchelotte, P; Desjeux, JF; Hecketsweiler, B; Rigal, O; Rongier, M | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Mengel, A; Møller, N; Orskov, L; Pedersen, O; Rasmussen, O; Schmitz, O; Seefeldt, T | 1 |
| Bracy, D; Cherrington, AD; Colburn, CA; Lacy, DB; Wasserman, DH | 1 |
| Beylot, M; Chambrier, C; Cohen, R; Picard, S; Riou, JP; Vidal, H | 1 |
| Bolli, GB; Brunetti, P; De Feo, P; Fanelli, C; Gerich, JE; Perriello, G; Santeusanio, F; Torlone, E; Ventura, MM | 2 |
| Petersen, KF; Tygstrup, N; Vilstrup, H | 1 |
| Almdal, TP; Jensen, T; Vilstrup, H | 1 |
| Aynsley-Green, A; Bartlett, K; Collins, JE; Leonard, JV | 1 |
| Del Prato, S; Lisato, G; Maifreni, L; Riccio, A; Tiengo, A; Trevisan, R; Vigili de Kreutzenberg, S | 1 |
| Clutter, WE; Cryer, PE; Havlin, CE; Hirsch, IB; Shah, SD; Smith, LJ | 1 |
| Bracy, D; Cherrington, AD; Lacy, DB; Wasserman, DH; Williams, PE | 1 |
| Consoli, A; Gerich, JE; Jenssen, T; Nurjhan, N | 1 |
| Anand, KJ; Hansen, DD; Hickey, PR | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Lacy, WW; Steiner, KE; Williams, PE | 2 |
| Bier, DM; Consoli, A; Gerich, JE; Nurjhan, N; Reilly, JJ | 1 |
| Almdal, TP; Hansen, BA; Vilstrup, H | 1 |
| Azad, AK; Bennish, ML; Phillips, RE; Rahman, O | 1 |
| Biber, J; Dittmer, J; Murer, H; Palacin, M; Werner, A | 1 |
| Müller, MJ; Seitz, HJ | 1 |
| Bolli, GB; Brunetti, P; De Feo, P; Gerich, JE; Perriello, G; Santeusanio, F; Torlone, E; Ventura, MM | 1 |
| Battelli, D; Bellei, M; Bobyleva-Guarriero, V; Lardy, HA | 1 |
| George, SR; Grossman, LD; Shumak, SL; Singer, W; Zinman, B | 1 |
| Blackard, WG; Clore, JN; Nestler, JE | 1 |
| Hartl, WH; Jahoor, F; Wolfe, RR | 1 |
| Foster, GD; Moon, TW | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Goldstein, RE; Lacy, DB; Wasserman, DH; Williams, PE | 1 |
| Capani, F; Consoli, A; Gerich, J; Nurjhan, N | 1 |
| Allison, TG; Drash, A; Kraemer, WJ; Maresh, CM; Noble, BJ | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Colburn, CA; Goldstein, RE; Lacy, DB; Spalding, JA; Wasserman, DH | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Chan, E; Charles, MA; Hanna, M; Jeandidier, N; Kashyap, M; Lozano, J; Selam, JL; Turner, D | 1 |
| Almdal, TP; Vilstrup, H; Wanscher, B | 1 |
| Ardawi, MS; Ashy, AA; Jamal, YS; Khoja, SM | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Beckwith, R; Butler, PC; Christensen, NJ; Møller, N; Orskov, H | 1 |
| Miyagi, N | 1 |
| Dunbar, JC; Houser, F; Schultz, S; Walker, J | 1 |
| Asano, T; Kan, K; Ninomiya, H; Okumura, M; Yamamoto, T | 1 |
| Amaral, JF; Caldwell, MD; Hull, SL; O'Connor, JA; Shearer, JD | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Davis, MA; Williams, PE | 2 |
| Pipeleers, DG; Schuit, FC; Van de Winkel, M; Van Schravendijk, CF | 1 |
| Herndon, DN; Jahoor, F; Shaw, JH; Wolfe, MH; Wolfe, RR | 1 |
| Bolli, GB; Brunetti, P; Campbell, PJ; De Cosmo, S; De Feo, P; Gerich, JE; Perriello, G; Ventura, MM | 1 |
| Boden, G; Eisenschmid, BL; Owen, OE; Ryan, IG; Shelmet, JJ | 1 |
| Herndon, DN; Jahoor, F; Wolfe, RR | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Hammond, V; Johnston, DG; Orskov, H; Pernet, A | 1 |
| Fallucca, F; Grasso, S; Indelicato, B; Lanzafame, S; Palumbo, G; Sanfilippo, S | 1 |
| Chak, W; Chan, MK; Ho, PW; Lin, HJ; Pun, KK; Yeung, CK; Yeung, RT | 1 |
| Brown, L; Cherrington, AD; Davis, MA; Donahue, P; Hendrick, GK; Lacy, DB; Lacy, WW; Steiner, KE; Stevenson, RW; Williams, PE | 1 |
| Bolli, GB; Brunetti, P; De Feo, P; Gerich, JE; Perriello, G; Santeusanio, F; Ventura, MM | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Steiner, KE; Stevenson, RW; Williams, PE | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Hendrick, GK; Steiner, KE; Stevenson, RW | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Frizzell, RT; Hendrick, GK | 1 |
| Botelho, LH; Dragland-Meserve, CJ; Houlihan, MJ; Rothermel, JD | 1 |
| Bratusch-Marrain, P; Gasić, S; Korn, A; Waldhäusl, W | 1 |
| Bier, DM; Darmaun, D; Matthews, DE | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Goldstein, RE; Lacy, DB; Moates, JM; Wasserman, DH | 1 |
| Brown, LL; Carr, RK; Cherrington, AD; Donahue, EP; Frizzell, RT; Hendrick, GK; Lacy, DB; Parlow, AF; Stevenson, RW; Williams, PE | 1 |
| Almdal, TP; Vilstrup, H | 2 |
| Cherrington, AD; Diamond, MP; Lacy, WW; Rollings, RC; Steiner, KE; Williams, PE | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Green, DR; Lacy, DB; Wasserman, DH; Williams, PE | 1 |
| Farrell, PA; Galbo, H; Mikines, KJ; Sonne, B; Tronier, B | 1 |
| Clutter, WE; Cryer, PE; Dalsky, GP; Holloszy, JO; Marker, JC; Schwartz, NS; Shah, SD; Tuttle, KR | 1 |
| Forsander, OA; Pösö, AR | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Christiansen, JS; Flyvbjerg, A; Jørgensen, JO; Lauritzen, T; Orskov, H | 1 |
| Bjorkman, O; Lickley, L; Miles, P; Vranic, M; Wasserman, D | 1 |
| Brockman, RP | 1 |
| Asano, T; Ida, H; Ninomiya, H; Okumura, M; Sasaki, H; Yamamoto, T | 1 |
| Ballatori, N; Boyer, JL | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Steiner, KE; Stevenson, RW | 1 |
| Clutter, WE; Cryer, PE; Dalsky, GP; Hoelzer, DR; Holloszy, JO; Shah, SD | 1 |
| Abumrad, NN; Cersosimo, E; Hoxworth, BT; Lacy, WW; Radosevich, PM; Williams, PE | 1 |
| Castells, S; Rao, SP | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Lacy, WW; Mouton, SM; Steiner, KE; Williams, PE | 1 |
| Brennan, MF; Jeevanandam, M; Molt, P; Paidas, CN; Warren, RS | 1 |
| Albisser, AM; Bahoric, A; Greenberg, GR; Nomura, M | 1 |
| Nowak, J | 1 |
| Abumrad, NN; Cersosimo, E; Lacy, DB; O'Donovan, D; Williams, PE | 1 |
| Duée, PH; Pégorier, JP; Rérat, A; Simoes Nunes, C | 1 |
| Fitz, JG; Scharschmidt, BF | 1 |
| Bussey, ME; Finley, S; LaBarbera, A; Ogata, ES | 1 |
| Koeslag, JH; Levinrad, LI; Lochner, JD; Sive, AA | 1 |
| Andersen, O; Hornnes, PJ; Kühl, C | 1 |
| Klaff, LJ; Koeslag, JH; Levinrad, LI | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Elliott, MJ; Holden, MP; McKnight, CK; Pearson, DT | 1 |
| Avogaro, A; Baccaglini, U; Del Prato, S; Duner, E; Nosadini, R; Tiengo, A; Tremolada, C; Trevisan, R; Vigili de Kreutzenberg, S | 1 |
| Raskin, P | 1 |
| Buchanan, KD; Dow, RJ; Isles, TE; Martin, BT; Peden, NR; Yee, KF | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Hanning, I; Home, PD; Jimenez, JT; Walford, S | 1 |
| Nagashima, H; Ukida, M; Usui, H | 1 |
| Blum, JJ; Rabkin, M | 1 |
| Dalstein, JM; Loubatieres-Mariani, MM; Ribes, G; Valette, G | 1 |
| Snijders, PM; Valkenburg, PW; van der Meer, C | 1 |
| Lefèbvre, P; Luyckx, A; Robaye, B | 1 |
| George, DT; Rayfield, EJ; Wannemacher, RW | 1 |
| Davidson, EA; Hranisavljevic, J; Simpson, DL | 1 |
| Berger, M; Ruderman, NB | 1 |
| Haynes, RC; Okuno, G; Rinard, GA | 1 |
| Exton, JH; Mallet, LE; Park, CR | 1 |
| Granitsas, AN | 1 |
| Bowman, RH | 1 |
| Harper, AE; Tews, JK; Woodcock, NA | 1 |
| Exton, JH; Friedmann, N; Jefferson, LS; Mallette, LE; Miller, TB; Park, CR; Wong, EH | 1 |
| Shima, K | 1 |
| Butcher, FR; Das, NM; Fain, JN; Johnson, ME | 1 |
| Allen, DO; Ingebretsen, WR; Moxley, MA; Wagle, SR | 1 |
| Christensen, HN | 1 |
| Jarrousse, C; Portha, B; Rançon, F; Rosselin, G | 1 |
| Assimacopoulos-Jeannet, F; Exton, JH; Jeanrenaud, B | 1 |
| Cuendet, GS; Marliss, EB; Paunier, L; Sizonenko, PC; Vallotton, B; Zahnd, G | 1 |
| Eisenstein, AB; Steiner, A; Strack, I | 2 |
| Schwartz, A | 1 |
| Dambach, G; Friedmann, N | 1 |
| Allen, DO; Ashmore, J; Bell, NH; Moxley, MA; Wagle, SR | 1 |
| Buckman, M; Conway, M; Eaton, RP | 1 |
| Goodman, MN; Parrilla, R; Toews, CJ | 1 |
| DeLamater, PV; Fiser, RH; Fisher, DA; Oh, W; Phelps, DL; Sperling, MA | 1 |
| Bier, DM; Cryer, PE; Garber, AJ; Pagliara, AS | 1 |
| Dobbs, R; Sakurai, H; Unger, RH | 1 |
| Aoki, TT; Brennan, MF; Cahill, GF; Muller, WA | 2 |
| Felig, P; Hendler, R; Wise, JK | 3 |
| Blondel, B; Lambert, AE; Like, AA; Marliss, EB; Orci, L; Renold, AE; Stauffacher, W; Wollheim, CB | 1 |
| Felig, P; Genel, M; Hendler, R; Lassman, MN; Wise, JK | 1 |
| Felig, P; Wahren, J | 1 |
| Chez, RA; Epstein, MF; Fleischman, AR; Hutchinson, DL; Mintz, DH; Oakes, GK | 1 |
| Erenberg, A; Fiser, RH; Fisher, DA; Oh, W; Sperling, MA | 1 |
| Fiser, RH; Fisher, DA; O, W; Phelps, D; Sperling, MA; Williams, P | 1 |
| Biggers, JF; Buse, JF; Buse, MG; Drier, C | 1 |
| Aranda, JV; Colle, E; Papageorgiou, A; Reisner, SH; Schiff, D; Scriver, CR; Stern, L | 1 |
| DeVivo, D; Feigin, RD; Haymond, MW; Karl, IE; Pagliara, AS | 1 |
| Felig, P; Hendler, R; Lyall, SS; Wise, JK | 1 |
| Eggermont, E; Rutgeerts, L; Tytgat, G | 1 |
| Faloona, GR; Santeusanio, F; Unger, RH | 1 |
| Exton, JH; Park, CR; Ui, M | 1 |
| Buckman, MT; Conway, MJ; Eaton, RP; Seibel, JA | 1 |
| Conn, HO; Felig, P; Hendler, R; Joshi, P; Sherwin, R | 1 |
| DeLamater, PV; Fiser, RH; Fisher, DA; Oh, W; Phelps, D; Sperling, MA | 1 |
| Jaffer, SS; Makhlouf, GM; Schorr, BA; Zfass, AM | 1 |
| Chiasson, JL; Cook, J; Lacy, WW; Liljenquist, JE | 1 |
| Berliner, JA; Davidson, MB | 1 |
| Cahill, GF | 1 |
| Löffler, G; Weiss, L | 1 |
| Aoki, TT; Cahill, GF | 1 |
| De Vivo, DC; Feigin, RD; Kari, IE; Kipnis, DM; Pagliara, AS | 1 |
| Hasselblatt, A; Panten, U; Poser, W | 1 |
| Aranda, JV; Colle, E; Reisner, SH; Schiff, D; Scriver, C; Stern, L | 1 |
| Faloona, GR; Müller, WA; Unger, RH | 1 |
| Brown, WV; Felig, P; Klatskin, G; Levine, RA | 1 |
| Landau, RL; Lugibihl, K | 1 |
| Cahill, GF; Garcia, A; Williamson, JR | 1 |
| Marcus, R; Reaven, G | 1 |
| Jagenburg, R; Lager, I; Smith, U; von Schenck, H | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Lacy, WW; Shulman, GI; Williams, PE | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Johnston, DG; Metcalfe, P; Nosadini, R; Orksov, H | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Del Prato, S; Duner, E; Johnston, DG; Marescotti, C; Nosadini, R | 1 |
| Freinkel, N; Metzger, BE; Ravnikar, V; Vileisis, RA | 1 |
| Halter, JB; Koerker, DJ | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Diamond, MP; Lacy, WW; Suhrer, JH; Williams, PE | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Blesa-Malpica, G; Burrin, J; Hammond, VA; Johnston, DG; Orskov, H; Pernet, A | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Gill, GV; Johnston, DG; Orskov, H; Pernet, A; Walker, M | 1 |
| Gerich, JE; Haymond, MW; Mandarino, LJ; Miles, JM; Rizza, RA; Service, FJ; Verdonk, CA | 1 |
| Aksnes, L; Heiervang, E; Selvig, S; Søvik, O | 1 |
| Fehlmann, M; Samson, M | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Barnett, AH; Eff, C; Leslie, RD; Pyke, DA; Spiliopoulos, AJ; Stubbs, WA | 1 |
| Gerich, JE; Haymond, MW; Miles, JM; Nissen, SL; Rizza, RA | 1 |
| Hetenyi, G; Perez, G; Vranic, M | 1 |
| Bassett, JM; Burks, AH; Pinches, R | 1 |
| Arem, R; Field, JB; Garber, AJ | 1 |
| Avogaro, A; Del Prato, S; Duner, E; Ferrara, D; Marescotti, C; Nosadini, R; Tiengo, A | 1 |
| Hansen, IL; Kerr, DS; Levy, MM | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Burrin, JM; Heaton, A; Johnston, DG; Kerr, DN; Orskov, H; Ward, MK | 1 |
| Gerich, JE; Haymond, MW; Miles, JM; Nissen, SL | 1 |
| Elia, M; Lammert, O; Neale, G; Zed, C | 1 |
| Aynsley-Green, A; Jenkins, PA; Soltész, G | 1 |
| Blum, JJ; Leiser, J | 1 |
| Vilstrup, H | 1 |
| Bartrons, R; Hue, L | 1 |
| Palmore, WP | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Home, PD; Johnston, DG; Nattrass, M; Nosadini, R; Noy, GA; Orskov, H | 1 |
| Baticci, F; Bombardieri, E; Bonalumi, MG; Bozzetti, F; Camerini, E; Del Vecchio, M; Emanuelli, H; Pupa, A; Sequeira, C; Terno, G | 1 |
| Gerich, JE; Haymond, MW; Miles, JM; Rizza, RA | 1 |
| Assan, R; Milner, RD; Minoli, I; Moro, G; Rubecz, I; Whitfield, MF | 1 |
| Mestyán, J; Molnár, D; Soltész, G | 1 |
| Arizmendi, C; Benito, M; Maties, M; Medina, JM | 1 |
| DeFronzo, RA; Simonson, DC | 1 |
| Khemiss, F; Sitbon, G | 1 |
| Giugliano, D; Lefebvre, PJ; Luyckx, AS | 1 |
| Fondacaro, JD; Jacobson, ED; Pawlik, WW | 1 |
| Hruska, K; Klahr, S; Martin, K | 1 |
| Atkinson, RL; Cherrington, AD; Chiasson, JL; Keller, U; Lacy, WW; Liljenquist, JE; Sinclair-Smith, BC | 1 |
| Brown, LK; Goldberg, IJ; Rayfield, EJ | 1 |
| Aoki, TT; Gleason, R; Hare, JW; Jewett, JF; Kitzmiller, JL; Soeldner, JS; Tabatabaii, A; Tanenberg, RJ | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Barnes, AJ; Bloom, SR; Johnston, DG; Joplin, GF; Nattrass, M | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Diamond, MP; Erlendson, L; Lacy, WW; Rabin, D; Rollings, RC; Williams, PE | 1 |
| Böhles, H | 1 |
| Beylot, M; Bienvenu, F; Mornex, R; Riou, JP | 1 |
| Funovics, J; Mühlbacher, F; Ogris, E; Roth, E; Schulz, F | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Hodson, A; Nosadini, R; Noy, GA; Orskoy, H | 1 |
| Fritsch, A; Funovics, J; Karner, J; Mühlbacher, F; Ogris, E; Roth, E; Schultis, K; Schulz, F | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Parsons, JA; Stevenson, RW | 1 |
| Abumrad, NN; Diamond, MP; Lacy, WW; Rabin, D | 1 |
| Koeslag, JH; Noakes, TD; Sloan, AW | 1 |
| Gauthier, C; Hetenyi, G | 1 |
| Clemens, AH; Fischer, U; Gerich, JE; Hall, LD; Haymond, MW; Rizza, RA; Service, FJ; Westland, RE | 1 |
| Finne, PH; Selvig, S; Søvik, O | 1 |
| Kletzien, RF; Stumpo, DJ | 1 |
| Kletzien, RF; Stumpo, DJ; Weber, CA | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Keller, U; Lacy, WW; Liljenquist, JE; Shulman, GI; Williams, PE | 1 |
| Edmondson, JW; Lumeng, L | 1 |
| Christiansen, JS; Harris, AG; Jørgensen, JO; Laursen, T; Møller, J; Orskov, H | 1 |
| Blumberg, D; Brennan, MF; Burt, M; Donner, D; Hochwald, S | 1 |
| Bergman, RN; Getty, L; Rebrin, K; Steil, GM | 1 |
| Barnard, ML; Bell, JD; Bloom, SR; Changani, KK; Iles, RA; Williams, SC | 1 |
| McGuinness, OP | 1 |
| Abildgaard, N; Alberti, KG; Møller, N; Orskov, L; Petersen, JA; Schmitz, O | 1 |
| Abumrad, NN; Cherrington, AD; Goldstein, RE; Lacy, DB; Wasserman, DH | 1 |
| Hamberg, O; Vilstrup, H | 2 |
| Leatherland, JF; Moon, TW; Reddy, PK; Vijayan, MM | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Connolly, CC; Neal, DW; Tarumi, C; Wada, M | 1 |
| Casado, FJ; Felipe, A; Gomez-Angelats, M; Marín, JJ; Pastor-Anglada, M; Ruiz-Montasell, B | 1 |
| Coggan, AR; Habash, DL; Kien, CL; Mendenhall, LA; Swanson, SC | 1 |
| Frazer, E; Jahoor, F; Zhang, XJ | 1 |
| Bracy, DP; Kelly, P; Mohr, T; Namdaran, K; Wasserman, DH; Zinker, BA | 1 |
| Lockwood, DH; McKenna, BA; Nair, KS; Pabico, RC; Statt, M; Truglia, JA | 1 |
| Bracy, D; Cherrington, AD; McGuinness, OP; Moran, C; Murrell, S | 1 |
| Brown, JA; Gore, DC; Jahoor, F | 1 |
| Bagger, JP; Bøtker, HE; Mengel, A; Møller, N; Orskov, H; Ovesen, P; Schmitz, O | 1 |
| Adelhorst, K; Hedegaard, BB; Kirk, O; Knudsen, LB | 1 |
| Hoffer, LJ; Lapin, H; Taveroff, A | 1 |
| Abumrad, NN; Cherrington, AD; Goldstein, RE; Lacy, DB; Reed, GW; Wasserman, DH | 1 |
| Cryer, PE; Dagogo-Jack, S; Rattarasarn, C; Zachwieja, JJ | 1 |
| Ahnefeld, FW; Anhäupl, T; Ensinger, H; Geisser, W; Georgieff, M; Träger, K; Vogt, J | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Davis, SN; Goldstein, RE; Jacobs, J; Price, L | 1 |
| Craft, S; Cryer, P; Havlin, CE; Towler, DA | 1 |
| Blackard, WG; Clore, JN | 1 |
| Bianchi, G; Bortoluzzi, L; Bugianesi, E; Fabbri, A; Marchesini, G; Pisi, E; Zoli, M | 1 |
| Bracy, DP; Bupp, JL; Johnson, JL; Lacy, DB; Wasserman, DH | 1 |
| Cryer, PE; Wiethop, BV | 2 |
| Brunetti, P; Calderone, S; De Feo, P; De Vincenzo, A; Epifano, L; Fanelli, C; Gerich, JE; Modarelli, F; Pampanelli, S; Perriello, G | 1 |
| Brown, J; Gore, DC; Lee, R | 1 |
| Hotta, N; Kobayashi, M; Koh, N; Komori, T; Sakakibara, F; Sakamoto, N | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Farrer, M; Fulcher, GR; Johnson, AS; Walker, M | 1 |
| Bracy, D; Jacobs, J; Lacy, DB; Wasserman, DH; Zinker, BA | 1 |
| Bianchi, G; Brizi, M; Fabbri, A; Marchesini, G; Zoli, M | 1 |
| Bier, D; Bucci, A; Dailey, G; Gerich, J; Jansson, PA; Jenssen, T; Nurjhan, N; Perriello, G; Stumvoll, M; Welle, S | 1 |
| Boden, G; Chen, X; Urbain, JL | 1 |
| Bartocci, L; Bolli, GB; Brunetti, P; Ciofetta, M; Del Sindaco, P; Ialli, C; Lepore, M; Pampanelli, S; Torlone, E | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Monahan, M; Moore, MC; Neal, D; Pagliassotti, MJ; Rossetti, L; Venable, C | 1 |
| Annibale, B; Bartocci, L; Bolli, GB; Brunetti, P; Ciofetta, M; Di Vincenzo, A; Epifano, L; Fanelli, C; Lalli, C; Lepore, M; Modarelli, F; Pampanelli, S; Rambotti, AM; Sindaco, PD | 1 |
| Adkins-Marshall, BA; Cherrington, AD; Connolly, CC; Dobbins, RL; Ivy, RE; Neal, DW; Williams, PE | 1 |
| Bolli, G; Brunetti, P; Del Sindaco, P; Di Vincenzo, A; Epifano, L; Kassi, G; Lalli, C; Modarelli, F; Pampanelli, S; Perriello, G; Rambotti, AM; Torlone, E | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Holst, JJ; Møller, J; Møller, N; Orskov, C; Orskov, L; Schmitz, O | 1 |
| Eliasson, K; Lacy, DB; McGuinness, OP | 1 |
| Adler, G; Albuszies, G; Beckh, KH; Ensinger, H; Geisser, W; Georgieff, M; Schricker, T; Weidenbach, H | 1 |
| Bourque, J; Chiasson, JL; Ducros, F; Langelier, H; Lavoie, C | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Chu, CA; Neal, DW; Sindelar, DK | 1 |
| Bier, DM; Bucci, A; Dailey, G; Gerich, JE; Jenssen, TG; Nurjhan, N; Perriello, G; Stumvoll, M; Toft, I; Welle, S | 1 |
| Becher, T; El-Hag, O; Fischer, U; Freyse, EJ; Göke, B; Knospe, S | 1 |
| Hamada, Y; Hara, T; Hotta, N; Koh, N; Komori, T; Mori, K; Nakamura, J; Nakashima, E; Naruse, K; Sakakibara, F; Takeuchi, N | 1 |
| Bolli, GB; Brunetti, P; Ciofetta, M; Del Sindaco, P; Lalli, C; Pampanelli, S; Perriello, G; Santeusanio, F; Volpi, E | 1 |
| Bourque, J; Chiasson, JL; Ducros, F; el Achkar, GG; Maheux, P | 1 |
| Barnard, ML; Bell, JD; Bloom, SR; Changani, KK; Iles, RA; Thomas, EL; Williams, SC | 1 |
| Ackermans, MT; Chandramouli, V; Dekker, E; Ekberg, K; Kager, PA; Landau, BR; Romijn, JA; Sauerwein, HP; Thuy, LT; Van Thien, H; Wahren, J | 1 |
| Efendic, S; Ljungqvist, O; Nair, KS; Nygren, J; Thorell, A | 1 |
| Holtenius, K; Holtenius, P | 1 |
| Bourque, J; Chiasson, JL; Drouin, R; Ducros, F; Lavoie, C; Poisson, D | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Galassetti, P; Gibbons, FK; Hamilton, KS; Lacy, DB; Wasserman, DH | 1 |
| Dostou, J; Gerich, J; Meyer, C; Mitrakou, A; Nadkarni, V; Stumvoll, M | 1 |
| Audoly, LP; Ejiofor, J; McGuinness, OP; Schrom, N | 1 |
| Bode, HP; Fehmann, HC; Göke, B; Weber, S | 1 |
| Chan, B; Giacca, A; McCall, R; Shi, ZQ | 1 |
| Bashan, N; Gutman, A; Khamaisi, M; Potashnik, R; Rudich, A; Tritschler, HJ | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Colburn, CA; Goldstein, RE; Lin, DW; Moore, MC; Neal, DW | 1 |
| Grøfte, T; Jørgensen, JO; Møller, N; Poulsen, PL; Vilstrup, H; Wolthers, T | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Fujiwara, T; McGuinness, OP; Moran, C; Neal, DW; Snowden, RT | 1 |
| Bazotte, RB; Borba-Murad, GR; Ceddia, RB; Curi, R; Lopes, G; Souza, HM; William, WN | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Coker, RH; Galassetti, P; Koyama, Y; Lacy, DB; Wasserman, DH | 1 |
| Dagnelie, PC; Hordijk-Luijk, CH; Leij-Halfwerk, S; van Den Berg, JW; Wattimena, JD; Wilson, JP | 1 |
| Dagnelie, PC; Leij-Halfwerk, S; Oudkerk, M; Sijens, PE; van den Berg, JW; Wilson, JH | 1 |
| Allen, EJ; Cardin, S; Cherrington, AD; Coffey, CS; Jackson, PA; Neal, DW; Penaloza, AR; Snead, WL | 1 |
| Gannon, MC; Khan, MA; Nuttall, FQ | 1 |
| Barberio, S; Bruttomesso, D; Crazzolara, D; Del Prato, S; Fongher, C; Iori, E; Marescotti, MC; Pianta, A; Silvestri, B; Tiengo, A; Valerio, A | 1 |
| Baraldi, L; Bianchi, G; Brizi, M; Forlani, G; Marchesini, G; Melchionda, N; Natale, S; Zaccheroni, V | 1 |
| Costa, F; Davis, SN; Galassetti, P; Mann, S; Neill, RA; Tate, D; Wasserman, DH | 1 |
| Davis, SN; Ertl, AC; Galassetti, P; Neill, AR; Tate, D; Wasserman, DH | 1 |
| Greisen, J; Ivarsen, P; Vilstrup, H | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Galassetti, P; Monohan, M; Moore, MC; Neal, DW; Shiota, M; Shulman, GI | 1 |
| Battaglia, FC; Meschia, G; Narkewicz, MR; Teng, C; Wilkening, RB | 1 |
| Andersen, V; Hamberg, O; Larsen, S; Sonne, J; Vilstrup, H | 1 |
| Dela, F; Holst, JJ; Jensen, CB; Madsbad, S; Storgaard, H; Vaag, AA | 1 |
| Camacho, RC; Coker, RH; Denny, JC; Koyama, Y; Lacy, DB; Wasserman, DH | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Igawa, K; Mugavero, M; Neal, DW; Shiota, M | 1 |
| Chen, SS; Donmoyer, CM; Lacy, DB; McGuinness, OP; Zhang, Y | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Gustavson, SM; Moore, MC; Neal, DW; Nishizawa, M; Shiota, M; Snead, WL | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Chu, CA; Donahue, EP; Farmer, B; Flakoll, P; Gustavson, SM; Neal, D; Nishizawa, M; Yang, Y | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Chu, CA; Donahue, EP; Farmer, B; Flakoll, P; Gustavson, SM; Neal, D; Nishizawa, M; Vaughan, S; Yang, Y | 1 |
| DEKABAN, A; FIELD, JB; STEVENS, H | 1 |
| FIRNHABER, S; LOHMANN, D | 1 |
| Hohmeier, N; Lempka, M; Verspohl, EJ | 1 |
| Bailey, CJ; Flatt, PR; Gault, VA; Green, BD; Greer, B; Harriott, P; Irwin, N; Mooney, MH; O'Harte, FP | 1 |
| Andersen, O; Dela, F; Haugaard, SB; Holst, JJ; Iversen, J; Madsbad, S; Nielsen, JO; Storgaard, H | 1 |
| Flatt, PR; Gault, VA; Green, BD; Greer, B; Harriott, P; O'Harte, FP | 1 |
| Jahoor, F; Shangraw, RE | 1 |
| Battram, D; Graham, TE; Jabbour, K; James, FD; Lacy, DB; Pencek, RR; Shearer, J; Wasserman, DH; Williams, PE | 1 |
| Aagaard, NK; Greisen, J; Grøfte, T; Thøgersen, T; Vilstrup, H | 1 |
| Fueger, PT; Jabbour, K; James, FD; Lacy, DB; Pencek, RR; Wasserman, DH; Williams, PE | 1 |
| Andersen, O; Dela, F; Fenger, M; Haugaard, SB; Holst, JJ; Iversen, J; Madsbad, S; Storgaard, H | 1 |
| Dostou, JM; Gerich, JE; Gosmanov, NR; Meyer, C; Szoke, E; Welle, SL; Wittlin, SD; Woerle, HJ | 1 |
| Choi, CY; Kim, CH; Kim, EA; Kim, HT; Kim, YH; Lee, C; Lee, SE; Noh, YT; Ryu, MJ | 1 |
| Andersen, O; Deacon, CF; Dela, F; Haugaard, SB; Holst, JJ; Iversen, J; Madsbad, S; Pedersen, SB | 1 |
| Connolly, CC; Lacy, DB; Moore, MC; Papa, T; Smith, MS; Williams, PE | 1 |
| Dikov, D; Otzen, DE; Pedersen, JS | 1 |
| Chen, SS; Lacy, DB; McGuinness, OP; Santomango, TS; Williams, PE; Zhang, Y | 1 |
| Bolli, GB; Busciantella Ricci, N; Fanelli, CG; Lucidi, P; Marzotti, S; Pampanelli, S; Porcellati, F; Rossetti, P; Santeusanio, F | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Gustavson, SM; Moore, MC; Neal, DW; Nishizawa, M; Shiota, M | 1 |
| Bokhari, S; Emerson, P; Gupta, A; Israelian, Z; Meyer, C | 1 |
| Flatt, PR; Kelly, C; McClenaghan, NH; McCluskey, JT; Parke, HG | 1 |
| Aagaard, NK; Christiansen, JS; Greisen, J; Grøfte, T; Sandahl, TD; Thomsen, KL; Vilstrup, H | 1 |
| del Rio, RM; Feldmann, N; Gjinovci, A; Tamarit-Rodriguez, J; Wiederkehr, A; Wollheim, CB | 1 |
| Chen, CR; Kodra, JT; Liu, X; Yu, R | 1 |
| Prévost, M; Vertongen, P; Waelbroeck, M | 1 |
| Barosso, IR; Boaglio, AC; Crocenzi, FA; Luquita, MG; Roma, MG; Sánchez Pozzi, EJ; Zucchetti, AE | 1 |
| Furuta, C; Hirabayashi-Osada, Y; Kobayashi, H; Mizugaki, A; Nogusa, Y; Ohyama, K; Suzuki, K | 1 |
| Aagaard, NK; Glavind, E; Grønbæk, H; Møller, HJ; Orntoft, NW; Thomsen, KL; Vilstrup, H | 1 |
| DiMarchi, RD; Gelfanov, V; Liu, F; Mayer, JP; Mroz, PA; Perez-Tilve, D | 1 |
| Fujita, S; Ikegami, S; Sanbongi, C; Takai, S; Ueda, K | 1 |
| Færch, K; Galsgaard, KD; Hansen, T; Holst, JJ; Jensen, TM; Jonsson, AE; Jørgensen, ME; Knop, FK; Lauritzen, T; Mahendran, Y; Pedersen, J; Pedersen, O; Torekov, SS; Vistisen, D; Wewer Albrechtsen, NJ; Winther-Sørensen, M; Witte, DR | 1 |
| Bertelsen, LB; Jessen, N; Kjaergaard, U; Laustsen, C; Mikkelsen, E; Nørlinger, T; Qi, H; Stødkilde-Jørgensen, H; Tougaard, RS | 1 |
| Chen, Y; Guo, S; Guo, X; He, L; Li, L; Li, X; Pan, Q; Qi, Y; Shen, JZ; Sun, Y; Threadgill, D; Villarreal, D; White, MF; Wu, Y; Xie, W; Xu, Z; Yan, H; Zhang, K; Zhang, W; Zheng, H | 1 |
| Galsgaard, KD; Holst, JJ; Jepsen, SL; Kjeldsen, SAS; Pedersen, J; Wewer Albrechtsen, NJ | 1 |
| Adamski, J; Gar, C; Haschka, SJ; Holst, JJ; Kern-Matschilles, S; Lechner, A; Prehn, C; Rauch, B; Sacco, V; Seissler, J; Wewer Albrechtsen, NJ | 1 |
| Bojsen-Møller, KN; Deacon, CF; Hansen, AE; Hansen, ML; Holst, JJ; Johannesen, HH; Keller, SH; Kjaer, A; Klausen, TL; Löfgren, J; Loft, A; Madsbad, S; Martinussen, C; Svane, MS; Wewer Albrechtsen, NJ | 1 |
20 review(s) available for alanine and glucagon
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
The regulation of liver pyruvate kinase by phosphorylation--dephosphorylation.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Binding Sites; Glucagon; Hormones; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Liver; Perfusion; Phosphates; Phosphoprotein Phosphatases; Protein Kinases; Pyruvate Kinase; Rats; Subtilisins; Swine | 1978 |
Gluconeogenesis: methodological approaches in vivo.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Autoradiography; Blood Glucose; Carbon Radioisotopes; Catheterization; Fasting; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Insulin; Intestinal Mucosa; Liver; Tritium | 1977 |
Role of glucagon in the pathogenesis of diabetes: the status of the controversy.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Antigens; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Dietary Proteins; Dogs; Glucagon; Glucose; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Hyperglycemia; Insulin; Islets of Langerhans; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Liver; Models, Biological; Somatostatin | 1978 |
Amino acid metabolism in man.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Brain; Diabetes Mellitus; Erythrocytes; Glucagon; Glucocorticoids; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Hormones; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Kidney; Liver; Models, Biological; Muscles; Obesity; Physical Exertion; Proteins; Starvation | 1975 |
Protein and amino acid metabolism after injury.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Bacterial Infections; Blood Proteins; Burns; Catecholamines; Glucagon; Glucocorticoids; Glutamine; Humans; Leucine; Muscles; Proteins; Stress, Physiological; Wounds and Injuries | 1989 |
The development and function of the endocrine pancreas of fetuses and infants born to normal and diabetic mothers.
Topics: Alanine; Arginine; Blood Glucose; Female; Glucagon; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Infant, Small for Gestational Age; Islets of Langerhans; Pregnancy; Pregnancy in Diabetics; Somatostatin; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone | 1986 |
Etiology and pathophysiology of gestational diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Blood Glucose; Dietary Proteins; Female; Glucagon; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Insulin Secretion; Monocytes; Pregnancy; Pregnancy in Diabetics; Proinsulin; Receptor, Insulin; Triglycerides | 1985 |
Islet-cell abnormalities in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Alanine; Arginine; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Proteins; Glucagon; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans | 1985 |
The hormonal control of hepatic gluconeogenesis.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenalectomy; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cyclic AMP; Dexamethasone; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Epinephrine; Fasting; Fatty Acids; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Hormones; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Insulin Antibodies; Lactates; Liver; Myocardium; Norepinephrine; Pyruvates | 1970 |
[Glucagon].
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Adipose Tissue; Alanine; Animals; Caseins; Cats; Cyclic AMP; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glucosyltransferases; Histones; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Lipid Metabolism; Liver Glycogen; Mice; Phosphorylase Kinase; Protamines; Pyruvates; Rats | 1971 |
On the development of amino acid transport systems.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arginine; Binding Sites; Biological Transport, Active; Chickens; Cyclic AMP; Cyclopentanes; Female; Glucagon; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Guinea Pigs; Intestinal Absorption; Kidney Cortex; Kidney Tubules; Liver; Lysine; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Muscles; Myocardium; Pregnancy; Proline; Rats | 1973 |
The control of glucagon secretion.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Alanine; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diazoxide; Dogs; Fasting; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Pancreas; Perfusion | 1972 |
The glucose-alanine cycle.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Glucagon; Glucocorticoids; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Humans; Insulin; Liver; Male; Nitrogen; Physical Exertion; Pregnancy; Pyruvates; Starvation | 1973 |
Protein turnover and amino acid metabolism in the regulation of gluconeogenesis.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arteries; Diabetes Mellitus; Erythrocytes; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Humans; Insulin; Liver; Muscles; Physical Exertion; Proteins; Starvation; Veins | 1974 |
Metabolic effects of glucocorticoids in man.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Blood Glucose; Cortisone; Cushing Syndrome; Dexamethasone; Dietary Proteins; Glucagon; Glucocorticoids; Glucose; Humans; Insulin; Obesity; Starvation | 1974 |
Starvation in man.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Alanine; Body Weight; Brain; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Homeostasis; Humans; Insulin; Kidney; Liver; Nitrogen; Proteins; Starvation; Time Factors; Triglycerides | 1970 |
Interrelationship between adipose tissue and liver: gluconeogenesis and ketogenesis.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Alanine; Animals; Fatty Acids; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Humans; Insulin; Ketone Bodies; Liver; Mitochondria, Liver; Oxidation-Reduction; Pyruvates; Rats | 1970 |
Glucagon physiology and pathophysiology.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Proteins; Fasting; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Pancreas | 1971 |
Turnover and precursor-product relationships of nonlipid metabolites.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Catecholamines; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Diabetes Mellitus; Dogs; Glucagon; Glucocorticoids; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Haplorhini; Horses; Humans; Insulin; Ketone Bodies; Kinetics; Lactates; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Metabolism; Physical Exertion; Postural Balance; Pyruvates; Radioactive Tracers; Rats; Sheep | 1983 |
[The diagnosis of hypoglycemia in childhood (author's transl)].
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Alanine; Child; Child, Preschool; Deoxyglucose; Glucagon; Glucose Tolerance Test; Hepatomegaly; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Leucine; Time Factors; Tolbutamide | 1980 |
25 trial(s) available for alanine and glucagon
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Hormonal and metabolic responses to an enkephalin analogue in normal man.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Clinical Trials as Topic; Endorphins; Enkephalins; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Gastrointestinal Hormones; Glucagon; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Injections, Intravenous; Insulin; Luteinizing Hormone; Male; Pituitary Hormones, Anterior; Prolactin; Research Design; Thyrotropin | 1978 |
Ketotic hypoglycemia of childhood--a clinical trial of several unifying etiological hypotheses.
Topics: Alanine; Blood Glucose; Catecholamines; Child; Child, Preschool; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dietary Fats; Female; Glucagon; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Infant; Ketone Bodies; Male; Methylhistidines; Nitrogen | 1979 |
Absorption and metabolic effects of enterally administered glutamine in humans.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Blood Glucose; Enteral Nutrition; Female; Glucagon; Glutamine; Humans; Insulin; Intestinal Absorption; Jejunum; Kinetics; Leucine; Lipids; Male; Muscle, Smooth; Perfusion | 1991 |
Dose-response studies with biosynthetic human growth hormone (GH) in GH-deficient patients.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Cholesterol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Feeding Behavior; Glucagon; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Lactates; Recombinant Proteins; Time Factors; Triglycerides | 1988 |
The effects of four different crystalloid bypass pump-priming fluids upon the metabolic response to cardiac operation.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Glucagon; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Isotonic Solutions; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Perfusion; Potassium; Potassium Compounds; Prospective Studies; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Random Allocation; Ringer's Lactate | 1985 |
The effect of chronic treatment with a non-selective beta-adrenoceptor antagonist on the enteroinsular axis and intermediary metabolites.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Aged; Alanine; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Glucose; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Glucagon; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Hypertension; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Male; Middle Aged; Nadolol; Propanolamines; Pyruvates | 1985 |
Effect of beta-blockade on hormone release during hypoglycaemia in insulin-dependent diabetics.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Catecholamines; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Glucagon; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Male; Metoprolol; Middle Aged; Propranolol | 1980 |
Opiate receptors and the metabolic response to intravenous glucose.
Topics: Alanine; Blood Glucose; Chlorpropamide; Ethanol; Glucagon; Glucose; Humans; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Naloxone; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Receptors, Opioid | 1982 |
Effects of glucose on alanine-derived urea synthesis.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Kinetics; Male; Statistics as Topic; Urea | 1984 |
Effects of octreotide on insulin-like growth factor I and metabolic indices in growth hormone-treated growth hormone-deficient patients.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alanine; Analysis of Variance; Blood Glucose; Carrier Proteins; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Fluoroimmunoassay; Glucagon; Growth Hormone; Growth Inhibitors; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Injections, Subcutaneous; Insulin; Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 1; Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Proteins; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Octreotide; Radioimmunoassay; Single-Blind Method | 1993 |
Effects of insulin and glucose on urea synthesis in normal man, independent of pancreatic hormone secretion.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Blood Glucose; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Hyperinsulinism; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Liver; Male; Nitrogen; Pancreas; Pancreatic Hormones; Somatostatin; Urea | 1994 |
Mechanism of glomerular hyperfiltration after a protein meal in humans. Role of hormones and amino acids.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Dietary Proteins; Eating; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Glucagon; Growth Hormone; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Kidney; Male; Reference Values; Regional Blood Flow; Somatostatin | 1994 |
Glycemic actions of alanine and terbutaline in IDDM.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Alanine; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Humans; Injections, Subcutaneous; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Random Allocation; Reference Values; Terbutaline | 1993 |
Alanine and terbutaline in treatment of hypoglycemia in IDDM.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Administration, Oral; Alanine; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Hypoglycemia; Injections, Subcutaneous; Insulin; Lactates; Pancreatic Polypeptide; Terbutaline; Time Factors | 1993 |
Dichloroacetate inhibits peripheral efflux of pyruvate and alanine during hormonally simulated catabolic stress.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Dichloroacetic Acid; Epinephrine; Glucagon; Glucose; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Male; Muscle Proteins; Nitrogen; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Wounds and Injuries | 1993 |
Acipimox increases glucose disposal in normal man independent of changes in plasma nonesterified fatty acid concentration and whole-body lipid oxidation rate.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; C-Peptide; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Hypolipidemic Agents; Insulin; Lactates; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Pyrazines; Pyruvates; Radioimmunoassay; Time Factors | 1993 |
GLP-1 does not not acutely affect insulin sensitivity in healthy man.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Analysis of Variance; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Calorimetry, Indirect; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptides; Glucose Clamp Technique; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Lactates; Male; Neurotransmitter Agents; Peptide Fragments; Reference Values; Somatostatin; Time Factors | 1996 |
Weight loss and elevated gluconeogenesis from alanine in lung cancer patients.
Topics: Aged; Alanine; Carbon Radioisotopes; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung; Cross-Sectional Studies; Deuterium; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Humans; Insulin; Lung Neoplasms; Male; Middle Aged; Weight Loss | 2000 |
Combination of continuous subcutaneous infusion of insulin and octreotide in Type 1 diabetic patients.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Calorimetry, Indirect; Circadian Rhythm; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glycated Hemoglobin; Hormones; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Insulin; Insulin Infusion Systems; Lactates; Male; Octreotide | 2001 |
Systemic prostaglandin E1 infusion and hepatic aminonitrogen to urea nitrogen conversion in patients with type 2 diabetes in poor metabolic control.
Topics: Aged; Alanine; Alprostadil; Anthropometry; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucagon; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Liver; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrogen; Time Factors; Urea | 2001 |
Insulin secretion in lipodystrophic HIV-infected patients is associated with high levels of nonglucose secretagogues and insulin resistance of beta-cells.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Alanine; Anthropometry; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Body Mass Index; C-Peptide; Feedback; Glucagon; HIV Infections; HIV-Associated Lipodystrophy Syndrome; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Male; Middle Aged; Triglycerides | 2004 |
Mechanism of dichloroacetate-induced hypolactatemia in humans with or without cirrhosis.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; C-Peptide; Dichloroacetic Acid; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glucagon; Humans; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Pyruvic Acid | 2004 |
Effects of insulin-like growth factor-I administration on in vivo regulation of urea synthesis in normal subjects and patients with cirrhosis.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Cross-Over Studies; Denmark; Female; Glucagon; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Injections, Subcutaneous; Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Proteins; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis, Alcoholic; Male; Middle Aged; Placebo Effect; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Urea | 2011 |
Alcoholic Hepatitis Markedly Decreases the Capacity for Urea Synthesis.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Antigens, CD; Antigens, Differentiation, Myelomonocytic; Blood Glucose; C-Reactive Protein; Factor VII; Factor X; Female; Galactose; Glucagon; Hepatitis, Alcoholic; Homeostasis; Humans; Insulin; Interleukin-6; Linear Models; Liver; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrogen; Prognosis; Prothrombin; Receptors, Cell Surface; Urea | 2016 |
Combination of aerobic exercise and an arginine, alanine, and phenylalanine mixture increases fat mobilization and ketone body synthesis.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Administration, Oral; Alanine; Arginine; Athletes; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Epinephrine; Exercise; Glucagon; Humans; Ketone Bodies; Male; Metabolism; Oxygen Consumption; Phenylalanine; Soccer; Young Adult | 2017 |
419 other study(ies) available for alanine and glucagon
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
The role of adrenergic mechanisms in the substrate and hormonal response to insulin-induced hypoglycemia in man.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adult; Alanine; Epinephrine; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Kinetics; Male; Norepinephrine; Radioisotope Dilution Technique; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1976 |
The essential role of glucagon in the pathogenesis of diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dogs; Glucagon; Glucose; Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Liver; Pancreatectomy | 1975 |
Is glucagon important in stable insulin-dependent diabetics?
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Ketones; Lactates; Middle Aged; Pyruvates; Time Factors | 1975 |
Fetal pancreatic glucagon responses in glucose-intolerant nonhuman primate pregnancy.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Glucagon; Haplorhini; Levodopa; Macaca mulatta; Pancreas; Pregnancy; Pregnancy in Diabetics; Streptozocin | 1977 |
Interaction of amino acids and cyclic AMP on the release of insulin and glucagon by newborn rat pancreas.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arginine; Bucladesine; Drug Synergism; Glucagon; Glucose; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Iodine Radioisotopes; Lysine; Pancreas; Radioimmunoassay; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical; Theophylline | 1975 |
Glycerol intolerance in a child with intermittent hypoglycemia.
Topics: Alanine; Carbon Radioisotopes; Child, Preschool; Consciousness; Fructose; Fructose-Bisphosphatase; Glucagon; Glycerol; Glycerolphosphate Dehydrogenase; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Leukocytes; Male; Seizures; Sweating; Triglycerides | 1975 |
Hormonal regulation of incorporation of alanine-U-14C into glucose in human fetal liver explants. Effect of dibutyryl cyclic AMP, glucagon, insulin, and triamcinolone.
Topics: Alanine; Bucladesine; Drug Synergism; Female; Fetus; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Humans; Insulin; Kinetics; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Organ Culture Techniques; Pregnancy; Theophylline; Triamcinolone | 1975 |
Gluconeogenic response to mannoheptulose in the rat.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Cyclic AMP; Fructose-Bisphosphatase; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Heptoses; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Male; Mannoheptulose; Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase (GTP); Rats | 1976 |
Alanine and glutamine synthesis and release from skeletal muscle. IV. beta-Adrenergic inhibition of amino acid release.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Bucladesine; Cortisone; Diabetes Mellitus; Epinephrine; Glucagon; Glutamine; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Lactates; Male; Muscles; Norepinephrine; Phentolamine; Phenylephrine; Propranolol; Prostaglandins E; Pyruvates; Rats; Theophylline; Thyroxine | 1976 |
Effects of fasting and theophylline on alanine-stimulated glucagon secretion in neonatal and infant sheep.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Glucose; Cyclic AMP; Fasting; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Sheep; Theophylline | 1976 |
Regulation by insulin of gluconeogenesis in isolated rat hepatocytes.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic GMP; Epinephrine; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Isoproterenol; Kinetics; Lactates; Liver; Rats | 1976 |
Hormonal control of glucose production by Amphiuma means liver in organ culture.
Topics: Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Amphibians; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epinephrine; Fructose-Bisphosphatase; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycogen; Insulin; Liver; Organ Culture Techniques; Pyruvates | 1975 |
Hepatic pyruvate kinase. Regulation by glucagon, cyclic adenosine 3'-5'-monophosphate, and insulin in the perfused rat liver.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Animals; Cyclic AMP; Fasting; Glucagon; Insulin; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Perfusion; Phosphoenolpyruvate; Pyruvate Kinase; Rats; Time Factors | 1976 |
Regulation by glucose and cyclic nucleotides of the glucagon and insulin release induced by amino acids.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Bucladesine; Cyclic GMP; Drug Synergism; Glucagon; Glucose; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Lysine; Rats; Sodium Chloride; Stimulation, Chemical; Theophylline | 1975 |
Hormonal regulation of amino acid transport and gluconeogenesis in primary cultures of adult rat liver parenchymal cells.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Bucladesine; Culture Techniques; Dexamethasone; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Hormones; Insulin; Lactates; Liver; Pyruvates; Rats | 1976 |
Use of 3H and 14C doubly labeled glucose and amino acids in the study of hormonal regulation of gluconeogenesis in rats.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Blood Glucose; Carbon Radioisotopes; Diabetes Mellitus; Fructose-Bisphosphatase; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glutamates; Male; Phosphofructokinase-1; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical; Streptozocin; Tritium | 1977 |
Serum hormone levels and tissue metabolism in pair-fed lean and obese Zucker rats.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Alanine; Animals; Cyclic AMP; Fatty Acids; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glycolysis; Growth Hormone; Insulin; Kidney; Liver; Male; Obesity; Organ Size; Prolactin; Rats; Sex Factors | 1977 |
Glucose-6-phosphatase activity in liver and blood platelets of two patients with glycogen storage disease type I.
Topics: Alanine; Blood Glucose; Blood Platelets; Child, Preschool; Female; Galactose; Glucagon; Glucose-6-Phosphatase; Glycerophosphates; Glycogen Storage Disease Type I; Humans; Liver; Liver Glycogen | 1978 |
Acute hormonal control of pyruvate kinase and lactate formation in the isolated rat hepatocyte.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Cyclic AMP; Dihydroxyacetone; Epinephrine; Glucagon; Glucose; Kinetics; Lactates; Liver; Male; Phenoxybenzamine; Propranolol; Pyruvate Kinase; Rats; Starvation; Theophylline | 1978 |
Metabolic studies and glucagon gel filtration pattern before and after surgery in a case of glucagonoma syndrome.
Topics: Adenoma, Islet Cell; Aged; Alanine; Anemia; Arginine; Chromatography, Gel; Erythema; Glossitis; Glucagon; Glucose Tolerance Test; Glycosuria, Renal; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Male; Nicotinic Acids; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Somatostatin; Syndrome | 1979 |
Nitrogen sparing by carbohydrate in man: Intermittent or continuous enteral compared with continuous parenteral glucose.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Alanine; Carbohydrates; Creatine; Fatty Acids; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycosuria; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Infusions, Parenteral; Insulin; Intubation, Gastrointestinal; Male; Nitrogen; Proteins; Starvation; Urea; Urine | 1975 |
The influence of glucagon on sodium retention after fasting.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alanine; Diet; Fasting; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Humans; Middle Aged; Obesity; Sodium | 1977 |
Age differences in the effect of glucagon on the metabolism of glucose precursors in perfused rat liver.
Topics: Aging; Alanine; Animals; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Liver; Male; Pyruvates; Rats | 1979 |
Amino acid metabolism in dogs with E. coli bacteremic shock.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Dogs; Escherichia coli Infections; Glucagon; Glycine; Hypoglycemia; Isoleucine; Lactates; Leucine; Muscles; Shock, Septic; Valine | 1979 |
Intravenous amino acids as the sole nutritional substrate. Utilization and metabolism in fasting normal human subjects.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Blood Glucose; Fasting; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Growth Hormone; Humans; Insulin; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Nitrogen; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Parenteral Nutrition | 1977 |
Low-dose intravenous insulin infusion in patients with diabetic ketoacidosis: biochemical effects in children.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Antigens; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Child; Child, Preschool; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Glucagon; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Infusions, Parenteral; Insulin; Ketone Bodies; Male; Osmolar Concentration; Phosphorus | 1977 |
Thiamine dependency in a patient with congenital lacticacidaemia due to pyruvate dehydrogenase deficiency.
Topics: Alanine; Fibroblasts; Fructose; Glucagon; Glucose; Humans; Infant; Lactates; Male; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex Deficiency Disease; Thiamine | 1977 |
Non-beta-cell tumor hypoglycemia associated with increased nonsuppressible insulin-like protein (NSILP).
Topics: Aged; Alanine; Amino Acids; Blood Glucose; Fasting; Female; Glucagon; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Lactates; Liver Neoplasms; Nonsuppressible Insulin-Like Activity; Pyruvates; Sarcoma | 1979 |
Adrenergic mechanisms in recovery from hypoglycemia in man: adrenergic blockade.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Epinephrine; Glucagon; Glucose; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Kinetics; Male; Norepinephrine; Phentolamine; Propranolol | 1979 |
Splanchnic metabolism of alanine in intact man. Effects of somatostatin and somatostatin plus insulin.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Digestive System; Glucagon; Humans; Insulin; Liver Circulation; Male; Regional Blood Flow; Somatostatin | 1979 |
Arterial plasma amino acids during the first week following femoral shaft fracture.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Blood Glucose; Femoral Fractures; Glucagon; Glycine; Humans; Insulin; Isoleucine; Leucine; Time Factors; Valine | 1979 |
Unimpaired gluconeogenesis in congenital hypothyroidism.
Topics: Alanine; Blood Glucose; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Insulin | 1979 |
Glucose homeostasis in children with severe cyanotic congenital heart disease.
Topics: Alanine; Blood Glucose; Child, Preschool; Fasting; Glucagon; Glucose; Heart Defects, Congenital; Homeostasis; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Hypoglycemia; Infant; Ketone Bodies; Kinetics; Lactates; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Pyruvates | 1979 |
Hypoglycemia in children.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Child; Fasting; Glucagon; Glucocorticoids; Gluconeogenesis; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hyperinsulinism; Hypoglycemia; Infant, Newborn; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Nutrition Disorders; Proteins | 1979 |
Glucose tolerance, plasma insulin levels and insulin sensitivity in elderly patients.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Fatty Acids; Female; Glucagon; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Male | 1979 |
Glucagon stimulation of liver mitochondrial CO2 fixation utilizing pyruvate generated inside the mitochondria.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Biological Transport; Carbon Dioxide; Coumaric Acids; Glucagon; Kinetics; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Nitriles; Pyruvates; Rats | 1979 |
Insulin-induced hypoglycemia is not aggravated by somatostatin in insulin-dependent diabetes.
Topics: Alanine; Amines; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Somatostatin | 1979 |
Normalisation of growth hormone hypersecretion in uraemic diabetics and non-diabetics. Studies with artificial pancreas and artificial kidney.
Topics: Alanine; Artificial Organs; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Kidneys, Artificial; Lactates; Male; Pancreas; Renal Dialysis; Uremia | 1979 |
On the mechanism of glucagon stimulation of hepatic gluconeogenesis.
Topics: Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Liver; Male; Rats | 1977 |
Hormone-induced changes in pyruvate kinase. Effects of glucagon and starvation.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Animals; Enzyme Activation; Fructosediphosphates; Glucagon; Kinetics; Liver; Pyruvate Kinase; Rats; Starvation | 1977 |
Arterial plasma amino acids in patients with severe burns.
Topics: Abdomen; Alanine; Amino Acids; Burns; Glucagon; Humans; Insulin; Phenylalanine | 1978 |
Glycine and alanine regulation of glucagon secretion in foetal and post-natal lambs [proceedings].
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Glucagon; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; Pancreas; Secretory Rate; Sheep | 1978 |
[Spontaneous hypoglycemia and chronic kidney insufficiency].
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Female; Glucagon; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Middle Aged; Proinsulin; Tolbutamide | 1978 |
Effect of intravenous L-alanine administration on plasma glucose, insulin and glucagon, blood pyruvate, lactate and beta-hydroxybutyrate concentrations in newborn infants. Study in term and preterm newborn infants.
Topics: Alanine; Blood Glucose; Glucagon; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Insulin; Lactates; Pyruvates | 1978 |
Reduced gluconeogenesis due to hyperinsulinism: hormonal and metabolic studies in an infant with hypoglycemia.
Topics: Alanine; Child, Preschool; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerol; Humans; Hyperinsulinism; Hypoglycemia; Infant; Male; Phenytoin; Pyruvates; Triglycerides | 1978 |
Metabolic and hormonal effects of ethanol.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Ethanol; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glycerol; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Lactates; Swine; Triglycerides | 1978 |
Effect of glucagon on glucose production during insulin deficiency in the dog.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dogs; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Hyperglycemia; Insulin; Lactates; Male; Somatostatin; Time Factors | 1978 |
Effects of quinolinic acid and glucagon on gluconeogenesis in the perfused rat liver.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Lactates; Liver; Male; Perfusion; Pyridines; Quinolinic Acids; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Urea | 1978 |
Prolonged suppression of insulin release by a somatostatin analog.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Glucagon; Insulin; Kinetics; Male; Rats; Somatostatin; Tryptophan | 1978 |
Blunting of spontaneous and alanine-stimulated glucagon secretion in newborn infants of diabetic mothers.
Topics: Alanine; Blood Glucose; Female; Glucagon; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Insulin; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Pregnancy in Diabetics; Stimulation, Chemical | 1979 |
Regulation in healthy subjects of the secretion of human pancreatic polypeptide, a newly recognized pancreatic islet polypeptide.
Topics: Alanine; Arginine; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus; Dietary Proteins; Glucagon; Glucose; Humans; Insulin; Islets of Langerhans; Leucine; Pancreatic Hormones; Peptides; Radioimmunoassay | 1976 |
Prevention of human diabetic ketoacidosis by somatostatin. Evidence for an essential role of glucagon.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Depression, Chemical; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Hyperglycemia; Insulin; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Male; Peptides; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome | 1975 |
Editorial: Intravenous amino acids.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Blood Glucose; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Glucagon; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Muscles; Nitrogen; Parenteral Nutrition; Solutions; Starvation | 1975 |
Effects of physiologic levels of glucagon and growth hormone on human carbohydrate and lipid metabolism. Studies involving administration of exogenous hormone during suppression of endogenous hormone secretion with somatostatin.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Depression, Chemical; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Somatostatin | 1976 |
The mechanism of hypoglycemia due to semistarvation in the rat.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Disease Models, Animal; Energy Metabolism; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Hypoglycemia; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Protein-Energy Malnutrition; Rats | 1976 |
Role of glucagon in human diabetic ketoacidosis: studies using somatostatin.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Male; Somatostatin | 1976 |
Activation of the Cori cycle by epinephrine.
Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Carbon; Diaphragm; Epinephrine; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycogen; Indoles; Insulin; Lactates; Liver Glycogen; Male; Muscles; Rats | 1977 |
The metabolic response to moderate exercise in diabetic man receiving intravenous and subcutaneous insulin.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Antigens; Diabetes Mellitus; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Injections, Intravenous; Injections, Subcutaneous; Insulin; Lactates; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Exertion; Pyruvates | 1977 |
Glucose-induced decrease in glucagon and pinephrine responses to exercise in man.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycogen; Humans; Insulin; Male; Muscles; Norepinephrine; Physical Exertion; Propranolol; Time Factors | 1977 |
Hormonal and metabolic effects of somatostatin in diabetic patients submitted to an i.v. arginine infusion.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Arginine; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Tolerance; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Growth Hormone; Hemostasis; Hormones; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Male; Nitrogen; Somatostatin | 1977 |
The effects of oral alanine administration on blood glucose, pyruvate, lactate, serum glucagon and insulin in human newborns.
Topics: Age Factors; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Insulin; Lactates; Liver; Pyruvates | 1977 |
Catabolic hormones and substrate patterns in septic patients.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Bacterial Infections; Blood Glucose; Catecholamines; Glucagon; Humans; Insulin; Male; Peritonitis; Phenylalanine; Postoperative Complications | 1977 |
The roles of insulin and glucagon in the regulation of gluconeogenesis in the postabsorptive dog.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Dogs; Fasting; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Insulin; Somatostatin | 1977 |
Glucagon deficiency causing severe neonatal hypoglycemia in a patient with normal insulin secretion.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrate Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Insulin; Kinetics; Male | 1977 |
Cellular redistribution of metabolites during glucagon and insulin control of gluconeogenesis in the isolated perfused rat liver.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Alanine; Animals; Cytosol; Fasting; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Liver; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Models, Biological; Oxygen Consumption; Perfusion; Pyruvates; Rats | 1976 |
Differences in the metabolic and hormonal response to exercise between racing cyclists and untrained individuals.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Catecholamines; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Hormones; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Lactates; Male; Physical Exertion; Physical Fitness; Pyruvates | 1976 |
Hepatic gluconeogenesis in foetal and suckling lambs.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Lactates; Lactation; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Pregnancy; Propionates; Sheep | 1976 |
Regulation of malic enzyme synthesis by insulin triiodothyronine, and glucagon in liver cells in culture.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Chick Embryo; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glucagon; Insulin; Leucine; Liver; Malate Dehydrogenase; Protein Biosynthesis; Time Factors; Triiodothyronine | 1976 |
Glucagon, insulin, and gluconeogenesis in fasted odd carbon fatty acid-enriched rats.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Alanine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Blood Glucose; Dietary Fats; Fasting; Fatty Acids; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Insulin; Liver; Male; Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase (GTP); Rats | 1976 |
Alanine metabolism and gluconeogenesis in the rat.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glycosuria; Insulin; Lactates; Liver; Phlorhizin; Pyruvates; Rats; Starvation; Triamcinolone; Urea | 1976 |
Influence of glucose ingestion on fuel-hormone response during prolonged exercise.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Humans; Insulin; Lactates; Leg; Liver; Liver Circulation; Lung; Male; Muscles; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Exertion; Pyruvates | 1976 |
Effect of 24 hour fast in obese children.
Topics: Adolescent; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Child; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Growth Hormone; Humans; Insulin; Isoleucine; Ketone Bodies; Leucine; Male; Obesity; Valine | 1976 |
Glucose homeostasis during the perinatal period.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Blood Glucose; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Fetus; Glucagon; Glucose; Homeostasis; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Insulin; Ketone Bodies; Labor, Obstetric; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Models, Biological; Placenta; Pregnancy; Sheep | 1976 |
The metabolic effects of glucagon infusion in normoglycaemic and hypoglycaemic small-for-gestational-age infants. II. Changes in plasma amino acids.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Blood Glucose; Citrulline; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glycine; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Small for Gestational Age; Infusions, Parenteral; Isoleucine; Leucine; Liver; Proline; Valine | 1976 |
Plasma glucagon and insulin in rat pregnancy. Roles in glucose homeostasis.
Topics: Alanine; Anesthesia; Animals; Antigens; Blood Glucose; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Homeostasis; Insulin; Pancreas; Pentobarbital; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, Second; Pregnancy Trimester, Third; Rats | 1975 |
Effects of oral alanine feeding on blood glucose, plasma glucagon and insulin concentrations in small-for-gestational-age infants.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Alanine; Birth Weight; Blood Glucose; Gestational Age; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Humans; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Insulin | 1975 |
Editorial: Nurture of the newborn.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Alanine; Amino Acids; Blood Glucose; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Humans; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Insulin | 1975 |
Effect of alanine and glycine on glucagon secretion in postabsorptive and fasting obese man.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Fasting; Female; Glucagon; Glycine; Humans; Insulin; Male; Obesity; Stimulation, Chemical; Time Factors | 1975 |
Plasma glucagon and alanine responses to acute insulin deficiency in man.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Male; Time Factors | 1975 |
Effect of ketone infusions on amino acid and nitrogen metabolism in man.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Blood Glucose; Fasting; Female; Glucagon; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Infusions, Parenteral; Insulin; Ketones; Male; Nitrogen; Obesity | 1975 |
Studies on the lack of glucagon response to clycogenolysis and gluconeogensis and decrease in protein synthesis in isolated hepatocytes from hypophysectomized animals.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glycogen; Hypophysectomy; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Leucine; Liver; Pituitary Gland; Protein Biosynthesis; Rats; Valine | 1975 |
Gluconeogenesis from alanine in normal postabsorptive man. Intrahepatic stimulatory effect of glucagon.
Topics: Abdomen; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Brachial Artery; Carbon Radioisotopes; Catheterization; Erythrocytes; Fasting; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Hepatic Veins; Humans; Liver; Male; Regional Blood Flow | 1975 |
Blunted response to oral alanine feeding in small-for-gestational-age infants.
Topics: Alanine; Birth Weight; Blood Glucose; Female; Gestational Age; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Humans; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Insulin; Placental Insufficiency; Pregnancy | 1975 |
Effect of glucagon on plasma alanine and glutamine metabolism and hepatic gluconeogenesis in sheep.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glutamates; Glutamine; Liver; Models, Biological; Sheep; Stimulation, Chemical | 1975 |
The effect of oral alanine on blood glucose and glucagon in the human newborn infant.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Glucagon; Glucose; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Insulin | 1975 |
Plasma amino acid levels and development of hepatic gluconeogenesis in the newborn rat.
Topics: Acetoacetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Glucose; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glutamine; Glycerol; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Lactates; Liver; Pyruvates; Rats; Serine | 1975 |
Alanine-induced amino acid interrelationships.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Blood Cells; Glucagon; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Lactates; Male; Pyruvates; Time Factors | 1975 |
Stimulation by glucagon of the incorporation of U-14C-labeled substrates into glucose by isolated hepatocytes from fed rats.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Ethanol; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; History, 18th Century; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Liver; Male; Perfusion; Rats | 1975 |
Glucagon secretion in acute and chronic pancreatitis.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Alanine; Amylases; Chronic Disease; Diabetes Complications; Female; Glucagon; Humans; Insulin; Middle Aged; Pancreatitis | 1975 |
Theophylline stimulation of gluconeogenesis from alanine in normal and sympathectomized rats.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Insulin; Male; Rats; Sympathectomy; Theophylline | 1976 |
Influence of uremia and hemodialysis on the turnover and metabolic effects of glucagon.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Blood Glucose; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Humans; Insulin; Kinetics; Male; Middle Aged; Renal Dialysis; Uremia | 1976 |
Ultrastructual and biochemical studies of isolated adult rat hepatocytes prepared under hypoxic conditions. Cryopreservation of hepatocytes.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Binding Sites; Cell Separation; Cell Survival; Freezing; Fructose; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Hypoxia; Insulin; Lactates; Liver; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Preservation, Biological; Pyruvates; Rats; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1976 |
Gluconeogenesis in infancy and childhood. II. Studies on the glucose production from alanine in three cases of persistent neonatal hypoglycaemia.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Blood Glucose; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerol; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Insulin; Lactates; Male; Pyruvates | 1976 |
Insulin is required for the liver to respond to intraportal glucose delivery in the conscious dog.
Topics: Alanine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Dogs; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Liver; Male; Mathematics; Models, Biological; Pancreatectomy; Portal System | 1992 |
Relationship between decrements in glucose level and metabolic response to hypoglycemia in absence of counterregulatory hormones in the conscious dog.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glycerol; Hydrocortisone; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Ketone Bodies; Kinetics; Lactates; Liver; Male; Norepinephrine | 1992 |
Importance of basal glucagon in maintaining hepatic glucose production during a prolonged fast in conscious dogs.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Catecholamines; Dogs; Fasting; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycogen; Hormones; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Time Factors | 1992 |
The effects of acute elevations in plasma cortisol levels on alanine metabolism in the conscious dog.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Radioisotopes; Consciousness; Dogs; Epinephrine; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Lactates; Liver; Male; Norepinephrine; Time Factors | 1992 |
Absence of the dawn phenomenon and abnormal lipolysis in type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetic patients with chronic growth hormone deficiency.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Circadian Rhythm; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin Infusion Systems; Lactates; Lipolysis; Male | 1992 |
Attenuated glucose recovery from hypoglycemia in the elderly.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Alanine; Analysis of Variance; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; C-Peptide; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Growth Hormone; Heart Rate; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Lactates; Middle Aged; Norepinephrine | 1992 |
Effect of glycemia and nonesterified fatty acids on forearm glucose uptake in normal humans.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Fat Emulsions, Intravenous; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Forearm; Glucagon; Glucose; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glycerol; Heparin; Humans; Insulin; Insulin, Regular, Pork; Kinetics; Male; Muscles; Oxygen Consumption; Regional Blood Flow; Somatostatin | 1991 |
Insulin and glucagon levels in fulminant hepatic failure in man.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; alpha-Fetoproteins; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Female; Glucagon; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Insulin; Liver Diseases; Male | 1991 |
Glucagon immunoneutralization in diabetic rats normalizes urea synthesis and decreases nitrogen wasting.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Antibodies; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Female; Glucagon; Nitrogen; Organ Specificity; Rabbits; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reference Values; Regression Analysis; Urea | 1992 |
Dose-response studies on the metabolic effects of a growth hormone pulse in humans.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Male; Reference Values; Time Factors | 1992 |
Inhibition of gluconeogenesis in isolated rat hepatocytes after chronic treatment with phenobarbital.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glutamine; Glycerol; Lactates; Liver; Male; Perfusion; Phenobarbital; Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase (GTP); Picolinic Acids; Pyruvates; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1991 |
Regulation of glucose metabolism by norepinephrine in conscious dogs.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Epinephrine; Fasting; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerol; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Liver; Male; Norepinephrine; Stress, Physiological | 1991 |
Role of glucagon in countering hypoglycemia induced by insulin infusion in dogs.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerol; Glycogen; Hormones; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Male | 1991 |
Hypoinsulinemia is not critical to glucose recovery from hypoglycemia in humans.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Male; Norepinephrine | 1991 |
Fuel metabolism in a pig myocutaneous island flap model.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Temperature; Epinephrine; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Lactates; Muscles; Norepinephrine; Oxygen; Regional Blood Flow; Skin; Surgical Flaps; Swine | 1991 |
Decreased hepatic glucagon responses in type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Kinetics; Lactates; Liver; Male; Reference Values; Time Factors | 1991 |
Efficiency of compensation for absence of fall in insulin during exercise.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Alanine; Animals; Arteries; Catecholamines; Dogs; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerol; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Physical Exertion | 1991 |
Interactions of glucagon and free fatty acids with insulin in control of glucose metabolism.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Male; Peptides; Radioisotope Dilution Technique; Reference Values; Somatostatin; Time Factors; Tritium | 1990 |
Evidence against important catecholamine compensation for absent glucagon counterregulation.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Growth Hormone; Homeostasis; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Male; Time Factors | 1991 |
Effect of dietary protein on the capacity of urea synthesis in rats.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Dietary Proteins; Female; Glucagon; Insulin; Kinetics; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Urea | 1990 |
Increased hepatic efficacy of urea synthesis from alanine in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Glucagon; Humans; Insulin; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Nitrogen; Urea | 1990 |
Glucose production rates in type 1 glycogen storage disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycogen Storage Disease Type I; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Injections, Intravenous; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male | 1990 |
Glucose turnover and recycling in diabetes secondary to total pancreatectomy: effect of glucagon infusion.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Lactates; Male; Middle Aged; Pancreatectomy; Pyruvates | 1990 |
Failure of nocturnal hypoglycemia to cause daytime hyperglycemia in patients with IDDM.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Circadian Rhythm; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Hyperglycemia; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Lactates; Male; Norepinephrine | 1990 |
Hepatic nerves are not essential to the increase in hepatic glucose production during muscular work.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Denervation; Dogs; Epinephrine; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerol; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Liver; Liver Circulation; Liver Glycogen; Muscles; Norepinephrine; Physical Exertion; Reference Values | 1990 |
Failure of substrate-induced gluconeogenesis to increase overall glucose appearance in normal humans. Demonstration of hepatic autoregulation without a change in plasma glucose concentration.
Topics: Alanine; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Growth Hormone; Homeostasis; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Insulin; Lactates; Liver | 1990 |
Hormonal-metabolic stress responses in neonates undergoing cardiac surgery.
Topics: Alanine; Aldosterone; beta-Endorphin; Blood Glucose; Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Epinephrine; Female; Glucagon; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Infant, Newborn; Insulin; Lactates; Male; Norepinephrine; Stress, Physiological | 1990 |
Effects of insulin on glucagon-stimulated glucose production in the conscious dog.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Dogs; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male | 1990 |
Mechanism of increased gluconeogenesis in noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Role of alterations in systemic, hepatic, and muscle lactate and alanine metabolism.
Topics: Alanine; Arm; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Humans; Insulin; Lactates; Liver; Male; Muscles | 1990 |
Glucagon increases hepatic efficacy for urea synthesis.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Female; Glucagon; Humans; Infusion Pumps; Liver; Male; Nitrogen; Reference Values; Urea | 1990 |
Hypoglycemia during diarrhea in childhood. Prevalence, pathophysiology, and outcome.
Topics: Adolescent; Alanine; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Bilirubin; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Child; Child, Preschool; Diarrhea; Female; Fluid Therapy; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Hormones; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Hypoglycemia; Lactates; Male | 1990 |
Expression of rat liver Na+/L-alanine co-transport in Xenopus laevis oocytes. Effect of glucagon in vivo.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Transport Systems; Amino Acid Transport Systems, Neutral; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Animals; Biological Transport; Carrier Proteins; Glucagon; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Microinjections; Molecular Weight; Oocytes; Rats; RNA, Messenger; Symporters; Xenopus laevis | 1990 |
Interrelation between thyroid state and the effect of glucagon on gluconeogenesis in perfused rat livers.
Topics: 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine; 3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases; Alanine; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Animals; Bucladesine; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Urea | 1987 |
Demonstration of a role for growth hormone in glucose counterregulation.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; C-Peptide; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Male; Metyrapone; Norepinephrine; Reference Values; Somatostatin | 1989 |
Sources of intramitochondrial malate.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Alanine; Animals; Glucagon; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hydrocortisone; Malates; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1989 |
The effects of SMS 201-995 (sandostatin) on metabolic profiles in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Glucagon; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Hemoglobin A; Humans; Insulin; Lactates; Male; Octreotide | 1989 |
Sleep-associated fall in glucose disposal and hepatic glucose output in normal humans. Putative signaling mechanism linking peripheral and hepatic events.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Body Temperature; C-Peptide; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Humans; Insulin; Lactates; Liver; Male; Sleep | 1989 |
Insulin and the regulation of glycogen metabolism and gluconeogenesis in American eel hepatocytes.
Topics: Alanine; Anguilla; Animals; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Lactates; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Seasons | 1989 |
Exercise-induced fall in insulin and hepatic carbohydrate metabolism during muscular work.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Dogs; Epinephrine; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Muscles; Norepinephrine; Physical Exertion | 1989 |
Predominant role of gluconeogenesis in increased hepatic glucose production in NIDDM.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Citric Acid Cycle; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Humans; Insulin; Lactates; Liver; Male; Middle Aged | 1989 |
Substrate and hormone responses to exercise following a marathon run.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Creatine Kinase; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Hormones; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Lactates; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Running | 1989 |
Glucagon is a primary controller of hepatic glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis during muscular work.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glycogen; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Circulation; Male; Physical Exertion | 1989 |
Contribution of cortisol to glucose counterregulation in humans.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Portal Vein | 1989 |
Comparison of intraperitoneal and subcutaneous insulin administration on lipids, apolipoproteins, fuel metabolites, and hormones in type I diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Apolipoproteins; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Drug Administration Routes; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Hormones; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Lactates; Lipid Metabolism; Male | 1989 |
Effects of adrenalectomy on urea synthesis in rats.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Fasting; Female; Glucagon; Glucocorticoids; Insulin; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Urea; Weight Loss | 1989 |
Metabolic control of hepatic gluconeogenesis in response to sepsis.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Bacterial Infections; Blood Glucose; Body Temperature; Body Weight; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Hemodynamics; Insulin; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Liver; Male; Organ Size; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1989 |
Metabolic and hormonal responses to exogenous hyperthermia in man.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; C-Peptide; Epinephrine; Fever; Glucagon; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Growth Hormone; Hormones; Hot Temperature; Humans; Immersion; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Male | 1989 |
[Evaluation of hepatic gluconeogenesis by intravenous L-alanine tolerance test after major hepatectomy].
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Hepatectomy; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Liver | 1989 |
Regulation of the hepatic response to glucagon: role of insulin, growth hormone and cortisol.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Growth Hormone; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Liver; Pituitary Neoplasms; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1989 |
Plasma glucagon response to intravenous alanine in obese and non-obese subjects.
Topics: Alanine; Fatty Acids; Glucagon; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Insulin; Obesity; Weight Loss | 1989 |
Somatomedin-A inhibits glucagon-stimulated hepatic gluconeogenesis.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Insulin-Like Growth Factor II; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Somatomedins | 1989 |
Effect of glucagon on hepatic lactate metabolism in the conscious dog.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Biological Transport; Consciousness; Dogs; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Insulin; Kidney; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Somatostatin | 1985 |
Interplay of nutrients and hormones in the regulation of glucagon release.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Bucladesine; Calcium; Epinephrine; Flow Cytometry; Glucagon; Glucose; Glutamine; In Vitro Techniques; Islets of Langerhans; Male; Pancreatic Hormones; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Somatostatin | 1985 |
Response to glucose infusion in humans: role of changes in insulin concentration.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Glucagon; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Insulin; Kinetics; Somatostatin; Urea | 1986 |
Comparison of glucose counterregulation during short-term and prolonged hypoglycemia in normal humans.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Norepinephrine; Somatostatin | 1986 |
Treatment of inoperable glucagonoma with the long-acting somatostatin analogue SMS 201-995.
Topics: Adenoma, Islet Cell; Alanine; Body Weight; Dermatitis; Glucagon; Glucagonoma; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Octreotide; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Somatostatin | 1986 |
Role of insulin and glucagon in the response of glucose and alanine kinetics in burn-injured patients.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Blood Glucose; Burns; Female; Food; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Humans; Insulin; Kinetics; Male; Somatostatin | 1986 |
Interactions of stress hormones on lipid and carbohydrate metabolism in man with partial insulin deficiency.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glycerol; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Lactates; Lipids; Male; Pyruvates; Somatostatin | 1986 |
Effects of selective and non-selective beta-blockers on the alanine and free fatty acid responses to glucagon challenge in hemodialysis patients.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Humans; Metoprolol; Middle Aged; Propranolol; Renal Dialysis | 1986 |
Similar dose responsiveness of hepatic glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis to glucagon in vivo.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Male; Somatostatin | 1987 |
The pancreatic-adrenocortical-pituitary clamp technique for study of counterregulation in humans.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adrenal Cortex; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Lactates; Male; Metyrapone; Pituitary Gland; Somatostatin | 1987 |
Lack of effect of somatostatin on epinephrine-stimulated glucose production in the dog.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Dogs; Epinephrine; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Insulin; Liver; Male; Norepinephrine; Somatostatin | 1987 |
Effect of somatostatin on glucose homeostasis in conscious long-fasted dogs.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Female; Glucagon; Homeostasis; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Mathematics; Reference Values; Somatostatin | 1987 |
Effect of somatostatin on nonesterified fatty acid levels modifies glucose homeostasis during fasting.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Epinephrine; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glycerol; Homeostasis; Insulin; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Norepinephrine; Reference Values; Somatostatin | 1987 |
Inhibition of cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase-induced changes in the kinetic properties of hepatic pyruvate kinase by the specific cyclic AMP antagonist, the (Rp)-diastereomer of adenosine cyclic 3',5'-phosphorothioate.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic AMP; Enzyme Activation; Glucagon; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Liver; Phosphoenolpyruvate; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Pyruvate Kinase; Rats; Stereoisomerism; Structure-Activity Relationship; Thionucleotides | 1985 |
Effect of verapamil on basal and glucagon-dependent splanchnic glucose metabolism and insulin secretion in man.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Electrocardiography; Glucagon; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Lactates; Male; Random Allocation; Splanchnic Circulation; Verapamil | 1988 |
Physiological hypercortisolemia increases proteolysis, glutamine, and alanine production.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Glucagon; Glutamine; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Kinetics; Leucine; Male; Phenylalanine; Proteins; Reference Values | 1988 |
Metabolic role of the exercise-induced increment in epinephrine in the dog.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Male; Norepinephrine; Physical Exertion; Reference Values | 1988 |
Stimulation of glucose production through hormone secretion and other mechanisms during insulin-induced hypoglycemia.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Epinephrine; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycogen; Hepatic Artery; Hepatic Veins; Homeostasis; Hormones; Hydrocortisone; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Liver Circulation; Male; Norepinephrine | 1988 |
Exogenous hyperglucagonaemia in insulin controlled diabetic rats increases urea excretion and nitrogen loss from organs.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Female; Glucagon; Insulin; Nitrogen; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reference Values; Urea | 1988 |
Effect of alanine concentration independent of changes in insulin and glucagon on alanine and glucose homeostasis in the conscious dog.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Consciousness; Dogs; Fasting; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Homeostasis; Insulin; Liver; Research Design | 1988 |
Importance of intrahepatic mechanisms to gluconeogenesis from alanine during exercise and recovery.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Dogs; Epinephrine; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Insulin; Liver; Norepinephrine; Physical Exertion; Tritium | 1988 |
Strict insulin therapy normalises organ nitrogen contents and the capacity of urea nitrogen synthesis in experimental diabetes in rats.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Body Composition; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glucagon; Insulin; Nitrogen; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Urea | 1988 |
Postexercise dose-response relationship between plasma glucose and insulin secretion.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; C-Peptide; Calorimetry; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Growth Substances; Heart Rate; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Hyperglycemia; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Lactates; Male; Norepinephrine; Physical Exertion; Proinsulin | 1988 |
Glucagon, not insulin, may play a secondary role in defense against hypoglycemia during exercise.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Heart Rate; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Lactates; Male; Norepinephrine; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Exertion | 1988 |
Hepatic carbohydrate metabolism in rats bred for alcohol preference.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Ethanol; Female; Food Preferences; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Insulin; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Rats | 1988 |
Regulation of glucose turnover during exercise in pancreatectomized, totally insulin-deficient dogs. Effects of beta-adrenergic blockade.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Catecholamines; Dogs; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Lactates; Norepinephrine; Pancreatectomy; Physical Exertion; Propranolol | 1988 |
Effect of exercise on net hepatic uptake of lactate, pyruvate, alanine, and glycerol in sheep.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerol; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Physical Exertion; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Regional Blood Flow; Sheep | 1987 |
Changes in plasma glucose, insulin (IRI), glucagon (IRG) and free fatty acids (FFA) following alanine loading in hyperthyroid patients.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Insulin; Male; Middle Aged | 1987 |
Characteristics of L-alanine uptake in freshly isolated hepatocytes of elasmobranch Raja erinacea.
Topics: Alanine; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Bile; Biological Transport, Active; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glutathione; Liver; Male; Skates, Fish | 1988 |
Glucagon as a regulator of hepatic glucose production in vivo.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Dogs; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Liver | 1987 |
Glucoregulation during exercise: hypoglycemia is prevented by redundant glucoregulatory systems, sympathochromaffin activation, and changes in islet hormone secretion.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Chromaffin System; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Homeostasis; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Islets of Langerhans; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Norepinephrine; Physical Exertion | 1986 |
Role of glutamine in adaptations in nitrogen metabolism during fasting.
Topics: Alanine; Ammonia; Animals; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Fasting; Female; Glucagon; Glutamine; Insulin; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Kidney; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Muscles; Nitrogen; Urea | 1986 |
Hyperglucagonemia in L-asparaginase induced diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Alanine; Asparaginase; Child; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Glucagon; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Insulin; Leukemia, Lymphoid | 1986 |
Relative importance of first- and second-phase insulin secretion in glucose homeostasis in conscious dog. II. Effects on gluconeogenesis.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Kinetics; Lactates; Male | 1986 |
Impaired metabolic response to endotoxin in obstructive jaundice.
Topics: Alanine; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Animals; Biological Transport; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cholestasis, Extrahepatic; Endotoxins; Escherichia coli; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Interleukin-1; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344 | 1986 |
The metabolic and hormonal adaptations of normal dogs to long-term exogenous sulfated insulin infusions.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adaptation, Physiological; Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Circadian Rhythm; Dogs; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Gastrins; Glucagon; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Sulfates; Time Factors | 1986 |
The influence of clinical glucagon and alanine loading tests on the sugar, glucagon and insulin levels in the blood of piglets.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Glucagon; Insulin; Kinetics; Swine | 1986 |
Role of acidosis in regulating hepatic nitrogen metabolism during fasting in conscious dog.
Topics: Acidosis; Alanine; Ammonia; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Catecholamines; Dogs; Fasting; Female; Glucagon; Glutamates; Glutamine; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Lactates; Liver; Male; Nitrogen; Potassium | 1987 |
Effect of feed intake level in late gestation on arterial blood concentrations of energy substrates, insulin and glucagon in the chronically catheterized gilt.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Eating; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Insulin; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Swine | 1987 |
Regulation of transmembrane electrical potential gradient in rat hepatocytes in situ.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Cell Membrane; Fasting; Glucagon; Liver; Male; Membrane Potentials; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Taurocholic Acid | 1987 |
Altered growth, hypoglycemia, hypoalaninemia, and ketonemia in the young rat: postnatal consequences of intrauterine growth retardation.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alanine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Body Weight; Brain; DNA; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Glucagon; Hydroxybutyrates; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Ketones; Liver; Male; Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase (GTP); Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1985 |
Post-exercise ketosis in post-prandial exercise: effect of glucose and alanine ingestion in humans.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acidosis; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glucose; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Ketosis; Male; Physical Exertion; Running; Time Factors | 1985 |
Pancreatic polypeptide response to exercise. Effect of alanine and glucose ingestion in carbohydrate-starved athletes.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrates; Glucagon; Glucose; Humans; Insulin; Male; Pancreatic Polypeptide; Physical Exertion; Time Factors | 1985 |
Hyperalaninaemia is an early feature of diabetes secondary to total pancreatectomy.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Adult; Aged; Alanine; C-Peptide; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Glucagon; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Infusion Systems; Intraoperative Period; Lactates; Male; Middle Aged; Pancreatectomy; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Pyruvates | 1985 |
Free insulin levels and metabolic effects of meal-time bolus and square-wave intraperitoneal insulin infusion in insulin-dependent diabetic patients.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Food; Glucagon; Glycerol; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Insulin Infusion Systems; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Peritoneum | 1985 |
Metabolism of branched-chain amino acids in rats with acute hepatic failure: a tracer study using 15N-leucine.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Animals; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Galactosamine; Glucagon; Glutamine; Insulin; Isoleucine; Leucine; Liver Diseases; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Valine | 1985 |
Quantitative analysis of intermediary metabolism in hepatocytes incubated in the presence and absence of glucagon with a substrate mixture containing glucose, ribose, fructose, alanine and acetate.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Animals; Fatty Acids; Fructose; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Male; Models, Biological; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Ribose; Statistics as Topic | 1985 |
Effect of sodium 2-chloropropionate on glucagon secretion in the rat.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Arginine; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Glucagon; Glycosuria; Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated; Male; Pancreas; Perfusion; Propionates; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1985 |
Studies on the site of the block in gluconeogenesis causing severe hypoglycemia in intestinal ischemia shock in rats.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Animals; Epinephrine; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Hypoglycemia; Intestines; Ischemia; NAD; Norepinephrine; Portal Vein; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Shock, Hemorrhagic | 1985 |
Glucagon secretion in obesity.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Child; Diabetes Mellitus; Fasting; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Obesity; Pancreas; Radioimmunoassay; Time Factors | 1973 |
Pattern of twenty-four plasma amino acids in rats before and after muscular exercise.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Fasting; Glucagon; Male; Muscles; Physical Exertion; Rats | 1972 |
Altered glucoregulatory hormones during acute pneumococcal sepsis in the rhesus monkey.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Blood Cell Count; Blood Glucose; Cysteine; Fasting; Glucagon; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Growth Hormone; Haplorhini; Hydrocortisone; Injections, Intravenous; Insulin; Macaca; Male; Methods; Pneumococcal Infections; Streptococcus pneumoniae | 1974 |
Elimination and sulfite addition as a means of localization and identification of substituted seryl and threonyl residues in proteins and proteoglycans.
Topics: Alanine; Alkylation; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Binding Sites; Cartilage; Caseins; Cattle; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Glucagon; Glycoproteins; Glycosaminoglycans; Mucins; Optical Rotatory Dispersion; Oxidation-Reduction; Phosphoproteins; Proteins; Serine; Submandibular Gland; Sulfites; Sulfones; Sulfonic Acids; Sulfur Isotopes; Swine; Threonine; Trypsin | 1972 |
The formation of glutamine and alanine in skeletal muscle.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arteries; Diabetes Mellitus; Electric Stimulation; Fasting; Female; Glucagon; Glutamine; Glycine; Hindlimb; Humans; Insulin; Lactates; Methionine Sulfoximine; Muscles; Perfusion; Physical Exertion; Proline; Rats; Regional Blood Flow; Streptozocin; Valine; Veins | 1974 |
Stimulation of gluconeogenesis in rat liver slices by epinephrine and glucocorticoids.
Topics: Acetoacetates; Adrenalectomy; Alanine; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Coenzyme A; Cyclic AMP; Epinephrine; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Male; Pyruvates; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical; Triamcinolone; Urea | 1969 |
Control of gluconeogenesis from amino acids in the perfused rat liver.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Cyclic AMP; Epinephrine; Erythrocytes; Fasting; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Male; Methods; Perfusion; Pyruvates; Rats; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Stimulation, Chemical; Time Factors; Urea | 1969 |
Incorporation of alanine-14C and leucine-14C into protein of Escherichia coli under the influence of insulin.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Alanine; Bacterial Proteins; Carbon Isotopes; Escherichia coli; Glucagon; Insulin; Leucine; Peptides; Zinc | 1969 |
Gluconeogenesis in the isolated perfused rat kidney.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Cyclic AMP; Depression, Chemical; Epinephrine; Fructose; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycerol; Hexosephosphates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Ketones; Kidney; Lactates; Male; Parathyroid Glands; Perfusion; Pyruvates; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical; Time Factors; Trioses; Vasopressins | 1970 |
Stimulation of amino acid transport in rat liver slices by epinephrine, glucagon, and adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Biological Transport; Buffers; Carbon Isotopes; Cold Temperature; Cyclic AMP; Cycloheximide; Epinephrine; Glucagon; Glutamates; Hydrocortisone; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Male; Rats | 1970 |
The regulation of gluconeogenesis in isolated rat liver cells by glucagon, insulin, dibutyryl cyclic adenosine monophosphate, and fatty acids.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Butyrates; Cells; Cyclic AMP; Depression, Chemical; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Hyaluronoglucosaminidase; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Lactates; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Microbial Collagenase; Pyruvates; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical | 1972 |
Studies on gluconeogenesis, protein synthesis and cyclic AMP levels in isolated parenchymal cells following insulin withdrawal from alloxan diabetic rats.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cyclic AMP; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Fructose; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin, Long-Acting; Kinetics; Lactates; Liver; Male; Protein Biosynthesis; Pyruvates; Rats; Starvation; Stimulation, Chemical; Theophylline | 1972 |
[Cyclic AMP, mediator of glucagon secretion due to amino acids].
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arginine; Cyclic AMP; Drug Synergism; Glucagon; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Lysine; Pancreas; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Theophylline | 1973 |
Control of gluconeogenesis and glycogenolysis in perfused livers of normal mice.
Topics: Acetone; Alanine; Albumins; Animals; Cyclic AMP; Epinephrine; Ethers; Fructose; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerol; Glycogen; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Liver; Male; Mice; Oleic Acids; Perfusion; Pyrimidines; Pyruvates; Stimulation, Chemical; Sulfonamides | 1973 |
Response to 2-deoxy-D-glucose and to glucagon in "ketotic hypoglycemia" of childhood: evidence for epinephrine deficiency and altered alanine availability.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Child; Child, Preschool; Diseases in Twins; Epinephrine; Fasting; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Ketones; Male; Metyrapone; Renin | 1973 |
Glucagon stimulation of hepatic gluconeogenesis in rats fed a high-protein, carbohydrate-free diet.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Bucladesine; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cyclic AMP; Diet; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Proteins; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Insulin; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Male; Perfusion; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical | 1974 |
Studies on the differential response to glucagon concentration on gluconeogenesis in isolated hepatocytes containing high and low glycogen.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cyclic AMP; Fasting; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Hyaluronoglucosaminidase; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Male; Microbial Collagenase; Protein Binding; Pyruvates; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Time Factors | 1974 |
Hormonal regulation of amino acid accumulation in human fetal liver explants. Effects of dibutyryl cyclic AMP, glucogon and insulin.
Topics: Alanine; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Biological Transport; Bucladesine; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cycloheximide; Female; Fetus; Gestational Age; Glucagon; Humans; Insulin; Liver; Mathematics; Organ Culture Techniques; Pregnancy; Theophylline; Time Factors | 1974 |
Substrate-induced membrane potential changes in the perfused rat liver.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Animals; Cell Membrane; Cyclic AMP; Fructose; Galactose; Glucagon; Glucose; Lactates; Liver; Lysine; Male; Membrane Potentials; Ouabain; Palmitic Acids; Perfusion; Pyruvates; Rats | 1974 |
Increased hepatic gluconeogenesis without a rise of glucagon secretion in rats fed a high fat diet.
Topics: Alanine; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Animals; Biological Transport; Body Weight; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromatography; Cyclic AMP; Dietary Fats; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Insulin; Lipids; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Male; Organ Size; Perfusion; Pyruvates; Rats; Triglycerides | 1974 |
Parathyroid hormone stimulation of glucose and urea production in isolated liver cells.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Alanine; Animals; Cell Membrane; Cyclic AMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Activation; Epinephrine; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; In Vitro Techniques; Isoproterenol; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Male; Parathyroid Hormone; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical; Urea | 1974 |
Role of alpha-adrenergic blockade on alanine-induced hyperglucagonemia.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Alanine; Animals; Dogs; Glucagon; Islets of Langerhans; Male; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Radioimmunoassay; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Drug; Stimulation, Chemical | 1972 |
Effect of glucagon: insulin ratios on hepatic metabolism.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glycolysis; Hydroxybutyrates; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Liver; Male; Portal Vein; Proteins; Rats; Urea; Valine | 1974 |
Glycemic response to 24-hour fast in normal children and children with ketotic hypoglycemia: II. Hormonal and metabolic changes.
Topics: Acidosis; Alanine; Amino Acids; Autoanalysis; Blood Glucose; Child; Child, Preschool; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Growth Hormone; Hormones; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Isoleucine; Ketones; Ketosis; Leucine; Male; Valine | 1974 |
Plasma alanine: relation to plasma glucose, glucagon, and insulin in the neonate.
Topics: Age Factors; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Breast Feeding; Fasting; Glucagon; Humans; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Infant, Newborn; Infusions, Parenteral; Insulin; Stimulation, Chemical | 1974 |
Hypoglycemia in compensated chronic renal insufficiency. Substrate limitation of gluconeogenesis.
Topics: Alanine; Carbon Radioisotopes; Diabetic Nephropathies; Female; Fluorometry; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Lactates; Middle Aged; Radioimmunoassay; Tritium | 1974 |
Somatostatin-induced changes in insulin and glucagon secretion in normal and diabetic dogs.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Caseins; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dogs; Duodenum; Glucagon; Glucose; Growth Hormone; Homeostasis; Hypothalamus; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Pancreas; Peptides; Sodium Chloride | 1974 |
The role of glucagon as a catabolic hormone.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Carbon Radioisotopes; Fasting; Glucagon; Half-Life; Humans; Obesity; Urea | 1974 |
Insulin-glucagon ratio.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Diet; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Proteins; Dogs; Fasting; Glucagon; Glucose; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Injections, Intravenous; Insulin; Islets of Langerhans; Liver | 1972 |
Evaluation of alpha-cell function by infusion of alanine in normal, diabetic and obese subjects.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus; Glucagon; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Insulin; Islets of Langerhans; Middle Aged; Obesity; Starvation | 1973 |
Insulin and glucagon release from monolayer cell cultures of pancreas from newborn rats.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arginine; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Diazoxide; Epinephrine; Glucagon; Glucose; Heptoses; Insulin; Islets of Langerhans; Mannose; Ouabain; Pancreas; Potassium; Rats; Tolbutamide | 1973 |
Carbohydrate homeostasis and pancreatic islet cell funtion in thalassemia.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Glucagon; Glucose Tolerance Test; Hemochromatosis; Homeostasis; Humans; Insulin; Islets of Langerhans; Male; Radioimmunoassay; Thalassemia; Transfusion Reaction | 1974 |
Glucagon metabolism in nonhuman primate pregnancy.
Topics: Alanine; Amniotic Fluid; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Glucose; Fasting; Female; Fetus; Gestational Age; Glucagon; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Insulin; Islets of Langerhans; Macaca; Macaca mulatta; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, Third; Pregnancy, Animal; Radioimmunoassay | 1974 |
Insulin-glucagon substrate interrelations in the fetal sheep.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Fetus; Gestational Age; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Perfusion; Sheep | 1974 |
Alanine stimulation of the pancreatic alpha- and beta-cell in the neonatal lamb.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Glucose; Depression, Chemical; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Injections, Intravenous; Insulin; Islets of Langerhans; Radioimmunoassay; Sheep; Stimulation, Chemical; Time Factors | 1974 |
Obesity: evidence of decreased secretion of glucagon.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Fasting; Glucagon; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Insulin; Obesity; Time Factors | 1972 |
The effect of epinephrine, glucagon, and the nutritional state on the oxidation of branched chain amino acids and pyruvate by isolated hearts and diaphragms of the rat.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Diaphragm; Epinephrine; Fasting; Glucagon; Glucose; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Male; Muscles; Myocardium; Organ Specificity; Oxidation-Reduction; Perfusion; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex; Pyruvates; Rats; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1973 |
The effect of intravenous glucagon on plasma amino acids in the newborn.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Birth Weight; Blood Glucose; Female; Gestational Age; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Growth Hormone; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Injections, Intravenous; Insulin; Methods; Pregnancy; Pregnancy in Diabetics; Proline; Stimulation, Chemical | 1973 |
Hypoglycemia and maple syrup urine disease: defective gluconeogenesis.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Chromatography; Diet Therapy; Female; Fructose; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamates; Glutamine; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Infant, Newborn; Insulin; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Maple Syrup Urine Disease | 1973 |
Evidence of stimulation of glucagon secretion by alanine in the human fetus at term.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Female; Fetus; Glucagon; Humans; Pregnancy; Umbilical Veins | 1973 |
Glucagon-induced increase of enterokinase activity in human duodenal mucosa.
Topics: Alanine; Alkaline Phosphatase; Biliary Tract Diseases; Celiac Disease; Duodenum; Endopeptidases; Glucagon; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Sucrase | 1973 |
Influence of glucocorticoids on glucagon secretion and plasma amino acid concentrations in man.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Blood Glucose; Cushing Syndrome; Dexamethasone; Dietary Proteins; Fasting; Female; Glucagon; Glucocorticoids; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Insulin; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Pancreas | 1973 |
Inhibition of alanine-stimulated glucagon secretion by secretin in the dog.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cholecystokinin; Dogs; Glucagon; Insulin; Leukocyte Count; Male; Secretin; Stimulation, Chemical; Time Factors | 1973 |
Effects of glucagon on glutamate metabolism in the perfused rat liver.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Erythrocytes; Fumarates; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glutamates; Glutamine; Ketoglutaric Acids; Lactates; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Male; Perfusion; Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase (GTP); Pyruvates; Rats; Succinates; Time Factors | 1973 |
Effect of fasting on alanine-stimulated insulin and glucagon secretion.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Antibodies; Autoanalysis; Chromatography; Dogs; Fasting; Glucagon; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Insulin; Insulin Antibodies; Insulin Secretion; Radioimmunoassay | 1973 |
Hyperglucagonemia in Laennec's cirrhosis. The role of portal-systemic shunting.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alanine; Alcoholism; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Blood Glucose; Esophageal and Gastric Varices; Fatty Liver; Glucagon; Humans; Insulin; Liver; Liver Circulation; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Function Tests; Male; Middle Aged; Portacaval Shunt, Surgical | 1974 |
Spontaneous and amino acid-stimulated glucagon secretion in the immediate postnatal period. Relation to glucose and insulin.
Topics: Alanine; Arginine; Blood Glucose; Glucagon; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Injections, Intravenous; Insulin; Iodine Radioisotopes; Pancreas; Radioimmunoassay; Umbilical Veins | 1974 |
Nature and kinetics of inhibition of lower esophageal sphincter pressure by glucagon.
Topics: Alanine; Esophagogastric Junction; Esophagus; Glucagon; Humans; Kinetics; Male; Mathematics; Pentagastrin; Pressure | 1974 |
Glucagon stimulation of gluconeogenesis from alanine in the intact dog.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Carbon Radioisotopes; Dogs; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Stimulation, Chemical; Time Factors | 1974 |
Acute effects of insulin on carbohydrate metabolism in rat liver slices: independence from glucagon.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Radioisotopes; Fasting; Female; Fructose; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycogen; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Lactates; Lipids; Liver; Oxidation-Reduction; Potassium; Rats; Tritium | 1974 |
Effect of glucagon on amino acid and nitrogen metabolism in fasting man.
Topics: Acetoacetates; Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Blood Glucose; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Infusions, Parenteral; Injections, Intravenous; Insulin; Kidney; Liver; Nitrogen; Obesity; Radioisotopes | 1974 |
How metabolism affects clinical problems.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Brain; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Fasting; Fatty Acids; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Growth Hormone; Humans; Keto Acids; Lipid Metabolism; Liver Glycogen; Male; Metabolism; Muscles; Nitrogen; Proteins; Wounds and Injuries | 1970 |
Hypoalaninemia: a concomitant of ketotic hypoglycemia.
Topics: Alanine; Blood Glucose; Child, Preschool; Deficiency Diseases; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Liver; Male; Pyruvates | 1972 |
[Metabolic alterations in perfused rat liver following pretreatment with the antilipolytic agent 3,5-dimethyl-isoxazole].
Topics: Acetoacetates; Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Glucagon; Glucose; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Hydroxybutyrates; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Liver; Male; Ornithine; Oxazoles; Oxygen Consumption; Perfusion; Proteins; Pyruvates; Rats; Urea | 1972 |
Effects on blood glucose, plasma insulin, growth hormone and alanine of different doses of glucagon on the first and third days of life.
Topics: Alanine; Blood Glucose; Depression, Chemical; Glucagon; Growth Hormone; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Insulin; Stimulation, Chemical | 1972 |
The effect of alanine on glucagon secretion.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Catheterization; Dogs; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Radioimmunoassay; Secretory Rate; Stimulation, Chemical | 1971 |
Glucagon and the insulin: glucagon ratio in diabetes and other catabolic illnesses.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Alanine; Bacterial Infections; Body Weight; Burns; Diabetes Mellitus; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Proteins; Fasting; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Humans; Insulin; Liver; Meat; Metabolic Diseases; Neoplasms; Pancreas | 1971 |
Glucose homeostasis in viral hepatitis.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Biopsy; Blood Glucose; Dietary Carbohydrates; Fasting; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycine; Hepatitis A; Histocytochemistry; Homeostasis; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Liver Function Tests; Liver Glycogen; Male; Prospective Studies | 1970 |
Effect of glucagon on concentration of several free amino acids in plasma.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Citrulline; Cystine; Depression, Chemical; Fasting; Female; Glucagon; Glycine; Histidine; Humans; Leucine; Liver; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Nitrogen; Phenylalanine; Progesterone; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1969 |
Studies on the perfused rat liver. II. Effect of glucagon on gluconeogenesis.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Liver; Perfusion; Pyruvates; Rats | 1966 |
Glutamate-induced hyperglycemia.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenalectomy; Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Carbon Isotopes; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glutamates; Hyperglycemia; Male; Pyruvates; Rats | 1967 |
Differential time course of glucagon's effect on glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis in the conscious dog.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Dogs; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycogen; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Male; Somatostatin | 1981 |
Metabolic effects of acute and prolonged growth hormone excess in normal and insulin-deficient man.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Glucagon; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Pyruvates; Somatostatin; Triglycerides | 1981 |
The antiketogenic effect of alanine in normal man: evidence for an alanine-ketone body cycle.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Glucagon; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Keto Acids; Ketone Bodies; Kinetics; Male; Somatostatin | 1981 |
"Accelerated starvation" and the skipped breakfast in late normal pregnancy.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Hypoglycemia; Obesity; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, Third; Starvation | 1982 |
Glucoregulation during insulin and glucagon deficiency: role of catecholamines.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Epinephrine; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Insulin; Kinetics; Male; Norepinephrine; Papio; Somatostatin | 1982 |
Contribution of the liver and extrasplanchnic tissues to the hypoglycemic action of dichloroacetate in the conscious dog.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Dichloroacetic Acid; Dogs; Epinephrine; Glucagon; Glucose; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Lactates; Liver; Norepinephrine; Somatostatin | 1982 |
Failure of somatostatin to modify effect of glucagon on carbohydrate metabolism in the dog.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Pancreatectomy; Somatostatin | 1983 |
The metabolic effects of dopamine in man.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Catecholamines; Dopamine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Metabolism; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Somatostatin | 1984 |
Metabolic effects of adrenaline and noradrenaline in man: studies with somatostatin.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Norepinephrine; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Somatostatin | 1984 |
Pathogenesis of hypoglycemia in insulinoma patients: suppression of hepatic glucose production by insulin.
Topics: Adenoma, Islet Cell; Adult; Aged; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Lactates; Liver; Male; Middle Aged; Pancreatic Neoplasms | 1981 |
Responses of plasma adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate, blood glucose and plasma insulin to glucagon in humans.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Cyclic AMP; Female; Glucagon; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Injections, Intravenous; Insulin; Kinetics; Male | 1981 |
Plasma membrane vesicles from isolated hepatocytes retain the increase of amino acid transport induced by dibutyryl cyclic AMP in intact cells.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Biological Transport; Bucladesine; Cell Membrane; Glucagon; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptor, Insulin; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, Glucagon | 1982 |
Failure of infused beta-hydroxybutyrate to decrease proteolysis in man.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adolescent; Adult; Alanine; Animals; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Blood Proteins; Dogs; Female; Glucagon; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Ketone Bodies; Kinetics; Leucine; Male; Sodium Bicarbonate | 1983 |
Effects of intravenous glycine infusion on plasma glucagon, insulin and metabolite concentrations in lambs before and after birth.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetus; Glucagon; Glycine; Infusions, Parenteral; Insulin; Pregnancy; Sheep | 1983 |
Sulfonamide-induced hypoglycemia in chronic renal failure.
Topics: Aged; Alanine; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Growth Hormone; Heart Failure; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Sulfonamides; Time Factors; Urinary Tract Infections | 1983 |
Metabolic effects of moderate alcohol intake with meals in insulin-dependent diabetics controlled by artificial endocrine pancreas (AEP) and in normal subjects.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Alcohol Drinking; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus; Diet; Ethanol; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Infusion Systems; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Wine | 1983 |
Differential diagnosis of hypoglycemia in children by responses to fasting and 2-deoxyglucose.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adolescent; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Child; Child, Preschool; Deoxy Sugars; Deoxyglucose; Diagnosis, Differential; Epinephrine; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Hypoglycemia; Infant; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male | 1983 |
Carbohydrate and lipid metabolism during continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD): the effect of a single dialysis cycle.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrates; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Ketone Bodies; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Lactates; Lipids; Male; Middle Aged; Peritoneal Dialysis; Peritoneal Dialysis, Continuous Ambulatory; Pyruvates | 1983 |
Effects of epinephrine infusion on leucine and alanine kinetics in humans.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Deuterium; Epinephrine; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glucagon; Humans; Insulin; Kinetics; Leucine; Nitrogen Isotopes | 1984 |
Effect of a mixed meal on hepatic lactate and gluconeogenic precursor metabolism in dogs.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Female; Food; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Circulation; Male; Time Factors | 1984 |
Energy metabolism during exercise in normal subjects undergoing total starvation.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Calorimetry, Indirect; Energy Metabolism; Glucagon; Humans; Insulin; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Male; Physical Exertion; Pyruvates; Starvation | 1984 |
Hypoglycaemia in classical maple syrup urine disease is not due to hyperinsulinism.
Topics: Alanine; Female; Glucagon; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Infant; Insulin; Maple Syrup Urine Disease | 1983 |
Effects of VIP and forskolin on alanine metabolism in isolated hepatocytes.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Colforsin; Diterpenes; Fasting; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Urea; Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide | 1984 |
Role of fructose 2,6-bisphosphate in the control by glucagon of gluconeogenesis from various precursors in isolated rat hepatocytes.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Dihydroxyacetone; Fructose; Fructosediphosphates; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerol; Hexosediphosphates; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1984 |
Glucagon and alanine-induced increases of the canine renal glomerular filtration rate.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Dogs; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Glucagon; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Potassium; Renal Circulation; Urea | 1983 |
The metabolic and hormonal response to acute normoglycaemia in type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes: studies with a glucose controlled insulin infusion system (artificial endocrine pancreas).
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Infusion Systems; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid | 1982 |
Effect of different caloric substrates on postoperative protein metabolism.
Topics: Aged; Alanine; Amino Acids; Female; Gastrointestinal Neoplasms; Glucagon; Glucose; Humans; Insulin; Male; Methylhistidines; Middle Aged; Nitrogen; Parenteral Nutrition; Parenteral Nutrition, Total; Postoperative Care; Proteins; Xylitol | 1980 |
Effects of acute insulin deficiency on glucose and ketone body turnover in man: evidence for the primacy of overproduction of glucose and ketone bodies in the genesis of diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Ketone Bodies; Kinetics; Lactates; Male | 1980 |
Growth and metabolic and hormonal profiles during transpyloric and nasogastric feeding in preterm infants.
Topics: Alanine; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Energy Intake; Enteral Nutrition; Glucagon; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Insulin | 1981 |
Effect of intravenous alanine on blood glucose, glucagon and growth hormone levels in diabetic children.
Topics: Adolescent; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Glucagon; Growth Hormone; Humans; Stimulation, Chemical | 1982 |
Effect of postnatal hypoxia on the energy homeostasis of the newborn rat during the early neonatal period.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Alanine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Glucose; Energy Metabolism; Glucagon; Homeostasis; Hypoxia; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Oxygen; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1983 |
Glucagon physiology and aging: evidence for enhanced hepatic sensitivity.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aging; Alanine; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Hyperinsulinism; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Middle Aged; Stimulation, Chemical | 1983 |
Effects of amino-acids on pancreatic hormones and gut glucagon-like immunoreactivity in the goose.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Arginine; Female; Geese; Glucagon-Like Peptides; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Pancreas; Pancreatic Hormones; Peptides | 1982 |
Effects of acetylsalicylic acid on blood glucose, plasma FFA, glycerol, 3-hydroxybutyrate, alanine, C-peptide, glucagon and growth hormone responses to arginine in insulin-dependent diabetics.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alanine; Arginine; Aspirin; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Hormones; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Male; Middle Aged | 1980 |
Metabolic hyperemia in canine gut.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Dogs; Epoprostenol; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Intestinal Absorption; Intestine, Small; Male; Regional Blood Flow; Sodium; Vasodilator Agents | 1980 |
Effects of parathyroid hormone on glucose production by the liver.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Biotransformation; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Insulin; Liver; Liver Circulation; Parathyroid Hormone | 1980 |
Effects of insulin at two dose levels on gluconeogenesis from alanine in fasting man.
Topics: Alanine; Blood Glucose; Fasting; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Humans; Insulin; Kinetics; Liver; Male | 1980 |
Disopyramide (Norpace)-induced hypoglycemia.
Topics: Aged; Alanine; Atrial Flutter; Disopyramide; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Pyridines | 1980 |
Pancreatic alpha cell response to alanine during and after normal and diabetic pregnancies.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Female; Glucagon; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Pregnancy in Diabetics; Pregnancy Trimester, Third; Stimulation, Chemical | 1980 |
Hormonal and metabolic rhythms in Cushing's syndrome.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Circadian Rhythm; Cushing Syndrome; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Pyruvates; Triglycerides | 1980 |
Dichloroacetate--its in vivo effects on carbohydrate metabolism in the conscious dog.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Dichloroacetic Acid; Dogs; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Insulin; Kinetics; Liver; Male | 1980 |
Increased ketonaemia in hyperthyroidism. Evidence for a beta-adrenergic mechanism.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Diet, Reducing; Energy Intake; Female; Glucagon; Glycerol; Humans; Hyperthyroidism; Insulin; Ketone Bodies; Middle Aged; Obesity; Reference Values; Triiodothyronine | 1980 |
[Changes in glucose, fat and hormone balance induced by the postoperative administration of alanine solution].
Topics: Alanine; Cholecystectomy; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Ketone Bodies; Nitrogen; Postoperative Care | 1980 |
The metabolic response to hyperglycaemic clamping in insulin-dependent diabetes.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glycerol; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Insulin; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Male; Middle Aged; Pyruvates; Reference Values | 1981 |
[Alanine as a nitrogen sparing and gluconeogenetic substrate in the postoperative state (author's transl)].
Topics: Alanine; Cholecystectomy; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Male; Postoperative Period | 1981 |
Comparison of the metabolic responses to portal and peripheral infusions of insulin in diabetic dogs.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dogs; Glucagon; Glycerol; Hydroxybutyrates; Infusions, Parenteral; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Portal Vein | 1981 |
Use of a heated superficial hand vein as an alternative site for the measurement of amino acid concentrations and for the study of glucose and alanine kinetics in man.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Arteries; Blood Glucose; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glycerol; Hand; Hot Temperature; Humans; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Methods; Veins | 1981 |
The effects of alanine, glucose and starch ingestion on the ketosis produced by exercise and by starvation.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glucose; Growth Hormone; Humans; Insulin; Ketone Bodies; Male; Physical Exertion; Starch; Starvation | 1982 |
Origin of glucose related in the regulatory response against hypoglycemia.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Fasting; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Hypoglycemia; Intestinal Absorption; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Phlorhizin | 1982 |
Comparison of peripheral and portal venous insulin administration on postprandial metabolic responses in alloxan-diabetic dogs. Effects of identical preprogrammed complex insulin infusion waveforms.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dogs; Glucagon; Infusions, Parenteral; Insulin Infusion Systems; Lactates; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Peripheral Nerves; Portal Vein | 1982 |
Metabolic responses to alanine in small-for-gestational age infants: developmental aspects.
Topics: Alanine; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Small for Gestational Age; Pyruvates | 1981 |
Gluconeogenesis in rat liver parenchymal cells in primary culture: permissive effect of the glucocorticoids on glucagon stimulation of gluconeogenesis.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Dexamethasone; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glucagon; Glucocorticoids; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycogen; Hydrocortisone; Lactates; Liver; Rats; Time Factors | 1981 |
Coordinate regulation of gluconeogenesis by the glucocorticoids and glucagon: evidence for acute and chronic regulation by glucagon.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Glucagon; Glucocorticoids; Gluconeogenesis; Glycolysis; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase (GTP); Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1981 |
Effect of glucose, independent of changes in insulin and glucagon secretion, on alanine metabolism in the conscious dog.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Hyperglycemia; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Lactates; Male; Time Factors | 1980 |
Biphasic stimulation of amino acid uptake by glucagon in hepatocytes.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Animals; Biological Transport; Cycloheximide; Glucagon; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Rats; Valinomycin | 1980 |
Tumor necrosis factor alpha stimulates gluconeogenesis from alanine in vivo.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Insulin; Liver; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Tissue Survival; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 1995 |
Free fatty acid as a link in the regulation of hepatic glucose output by peripheral insulin.
Topics: Alanine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dogs; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Femoral Vein; Glucagon; Glucose; Glucose Clamp Technique; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Lactates; Liver; Male; Models, Biological; Portal Vein; Signal Transduction; Somatostatin; Time Factors | 1995 |
In vivo hepatic energy pertubations during alanine infusion using 31P-NMR spectroscopy.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Animals; Energy Metabolism; Glucagon; Kinetics; Liver; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Phosphates; Phosphorus; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Time Factors | 1995 |
The impact of infection on gluconeogenesis in the conscious dog.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cattle; Dogs; Escherichia coli Infections; Fibrinogen; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Radioisotope Dilution Technique; Reference Values; Tritium | 1994 |
Forearm substrate exchange during hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia in normal man.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Analysis of Variance; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Forearm; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Norepinephrine; Recombinant Proteins; Reference Values; Time Factors | 1995 |
Effects of an acute increase in epinephrine and cortisol on carbohydrate metabolism during insulin deficiency.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Dogs; Epinephrine; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerol; Glycogen; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Lactates; Liver; Norepinephrine | 1995 |
The effects of cortisol on hepatocyte metabolism in rainbow trout: a study using the steroid analogue RU486.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Drug Implants; Epinephrine; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycogen; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Liver; Mifepristone; Oncorhynchus mykiss | 1994 |
Hepatic denervation does not significantly change the response of the liver to glucagon in conscious dogs.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Denervation; Dogs; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Hormones; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male | 1995 |
Effect of protein malnutrition on neutral amino acid transport by rat hepatocytes during development.
Topics: Aging; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Animals, Suckling; Biological Transport; Blood; Cells, Cultured; Eating; Glucagon; Insulin; Liver; Organ Size; Protein-Energy Malnutrition; Rats; Sodium | 1995 |
Effect of endurance training on hepatic glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis during prolonged exercise in men.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Epinephrine; Exercise; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerol; Glycogen; Humans; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Norepinephrine; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Endurance | 1995 |
Effects of glucose on hepatic conversion of aminonitrogen to urea in patients with cirrhosis: relationship to glucagon.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alanine; Amino Acids; Blood Glucose; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrogen; Somatostatin; Urea | 1994 |
Mechanisms by which dichloroacetate lowers lactic acid levels: the kinetic interrelationships between lactate, pyruvate, alanine, and glucose.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Dichloroacetic Acid; Dogs; Epinephrine; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycolysis; Hindlimb; Kinetics; Lactates; Male; Pyruvates; Somatostatin; Time Factors | 1994 |
Exercise-induced fall in insulin: mechanism of action at the liver and effects on muscle glucose metabolism.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Hydrocortisone; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Lactates; Liver; Male; Muscles; Physical Exertion; Somatostatin | 1994 |
The effect of acute glucagon removal on the metabolic response to stress hormone infusion in the conscious dog.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Drug Combinations; Epinephrine; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Lactates; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Male; Norepinephrine | 1994 |
Catabolic hormones alone fail to reproduce the stress-induced efflux of amino acids.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Burns; Energy Metabolism; Epinephrine; Glucagon; Hormones; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Male; Muscles; Stress, Physiological | 1994 |
Insulin resistance in microvascular angina (syndrome X)
Topics: Alanine; Angina Pectoris; Basal Metabolism; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Chest Pain; Coronary Circulation; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Forearm; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose Clamp Technique; Growth Hormone; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Lactates; Male; Microcirculation; Middle Aged; Regional Blood Flow; Syndrome | 1993 |
Structure-activity studies of glucagon-like peptide-1.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Cell Line; Cell Membrane; Circular Dichroism; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Kinetics; Molecular Sequence Data; Peptide Fragments; Peptides; Protein Conformation; Protein Precursors; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, Glucagon; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1994 |
Mechanism governing short-term fed-state adaptation to dietary protein restriction.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Blood Glucose; Circadian Rhythm; Creatinine; Diet, Reducing; Dietary Proteins; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glucagon; Humans; Insulin; Male; Nitrogen Isotopes; Time Factors; Urea | 1994 |
Effects of chronic hypercortisolemia on carbohydrate metabolism during insulin deficiency.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Catecholamines; Chronic Disease; Dogs; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycogen; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver | 1994 |
Hypoglycemia-induced autonomic failure in IDDM is specific for stimulus of hypoglycemia and is not attributable to prior autonomic activation.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Analysis of Variance; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; C-Peptide; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Epinephrine; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose Clamp Technique; Growth Hormone; Heart Rate; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Lactates; Male; Norepinephrine; Oxygen Consumption; Pancreatic Polypeptide; Physical Exertion; Posture; Reference Values; Time Factors | 1994 |
Glucose and urea production and leucine, ketoisocaproate and alanine fluxes at supraphysiological plasma adrenaline concentrations in volunteers.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Caproates; Critical Illness; Epinephrine; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Keto Acids; Leucine; Liver; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Oxygen Consumption; Proteins; Time Factors; Urea | 1994 |
Effects of insulin on the counterregulatory response to equivalent hypoglycemia in normal females.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Analysis of Variance; Blood Glucose; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Homeostasis; Hormones; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypoglycemia; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Liver; Norepinephrine; Pancreatic Polypeptide; Random Allocation; Time Factors | 1993 |
Mechanism of awareness of hypoglycemia. Perception of neurogenic (predominantly cholinergic) rather than neuroglycopenic symptoms.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Awareness; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; C-Peptide; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose Clamp Technique; Growth Hormone; Heart Rate; Hormones; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Norepinephrine; Pancreatic Polypeptide; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Reference Values; Time Factors | 1993 |
Suppression of gluconeogenesis after a 3-day fast does not deplete liver glycogen in patients with NIDDM.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Ethanol; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose Clamp Technique; Humans; Lactates; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Obesity; Reference Values | 1994 |
Unresponsiveness of hepatic nitrogen metabolism to glucagon infusion in patients with cirrhosis: dependence on liver cell failure.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Glucagon; Humans; Kinetics; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Middle Aged; Nitrogen; Urea | 1993 |
Regulation of gluconeogenesis during rest and exercise in the depancreatized dog.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Dogs; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerol; Insulin; Intestinal Mucosa; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Pancreatectomy; Physical Exertion; Rest | 1993 |
Demonstration of a critical role for free fatty acids in mediating counterregulatory stimulation of gluconeogenesis and suppression of glucose utilization in humans.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Carbon Radioisotopes; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Male; Norepinephrine; Oxidation-Reduction; Tritium | 1993 |
The inhibitory action of buformin, a biguanide on gluconeogenesis from alanine and its transport system in rat livers.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Alanine; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Buformin; Cell Separation; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Perfusion; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tolbutamide | 1993 |
Regulation of glucose uptake and metabolism by working muscle. An in vivo analysis.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Carbon Radioisotopes; Dogs; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycolysis; Homeostasis; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Male; Muscles; Physical Exertion | 1993 |
Zinc supplementation and amino acid-nitrogen metabolism in patients with advanced cirrhosis.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Alanine; Ammonia; Female; Glucagon; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Lipid Peroxides; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrogen; Prospective Studies; Sulfates; Urea; Zinc; Zinc Compounds; Zinc Sulfate | 1996 |
Glutamine and alanine metabolism in NIDDM.
Topics: Alanine; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Carbon Radioisotopes; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Forearm; Glucagon; Glucose; Glutamine; Humans; Insulin; Male; Middle Aged; Phenylalanine; Radioisotope Dilution Technique; Reference Values; Tritium | 1996 |
Evidence for a circadian rhythm of insulin sensitivity in patients with NIDDM caused by cyclic changes in hepatic glucose production.
Topics: Alanine; Circadian Rhythm; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Lactates; Liver; Male; Middle Aged; Sleep | 1996 |
Improved postprandial metabolic control after subcutaneous injection of a short-acting insulin analog in IDDM of short duration with residual pancreatic beta-cell function.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Drug Administration Schedule; Eating; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Hypoglycemia; Injections, Subcutaneous; Insulin; Insulin Lispro; Islets of Langerhans; Lactates; Male; Recombinant Proteins; Reference Values; Time Factors | 1995 |
Neural and pancreatic influences on net hepatic glucose uptake and glycogen synthesis.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycogen; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Circulation; Male; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Pancreas | 1996 |
Long-term intensive insulin therapy in IDDM: effects on HbA1c, risk for severe and mild hypoglycaemia, status of counterregulation and awareness of hypoglycaemia.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glycated Hemoglobin; Glycerol; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Norepinephrine; Pancreatic Polypeptide; Perception; Risk Factors | 1996 |
Counterregulation by epinephrine and glucagon during insulin-induced hypoglycemia in the conscious dog.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Epinephrine; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Hydrocortisone; Hypoglycemia; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Liver; Male; Time Factors | 1996 |
Effects of the short-acting insulin analog [Lys(B28),Pro(B29)] on postprandial blood glucose control in IDDM.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Analysis of Variance; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Insulin Lispro; Insulin, Isophane; Lactates; Male; Postprandial Period; Recombinant Proteins | 1996 |
Hyperglucagonemia and hepatic glucose metabolism during infection in the conscious dog.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Dogs; Escherichia coli Infections; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Hormones; Liver; Male | 1996 |
[Liver urea and glucose production in patients with alcohol-induced cirrhosis].
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Deuterium; Epinephrine; Glucagon; Glucose; Humans; Insulin; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis, Alcoholic; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrogen Isotopes; Norepinephrine; Urea | 1997 |
Glucose metabolism during exercise in man: the role of insulin and glucagon in the regulation of hepatic glucose production and gluconeogenesis.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Carbon Isotopes; Deuterium; Exercise; Fasting; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Pancreatic Hormones; Somatostatin | 1997 |
Portal adrenergic blockade does not inhibit the gluconeogenic effects of circulating catecholamines on the liver.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adrenergic Antagonists; Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Catecholamines; Dogs; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Lactates; Liver; Male | 1997 |
Regulation of gluconeogenesis by glutamine in normal postabsorptive humans.
Topics: Alanine; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Forearm; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glutamates; Glutamine; Humans; Insulin; Intestinal Absorption; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Middle Aged; Proteins | 1997 |
Blood glucose lowering and glucagonostatic effects of glucagon-like peptide I in insulin-deprived diabetic dogs.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Dogs; Female; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Insulin; Male; Peptide Fragments; Protein Precursors; Urea | 1997 |
Increased alanine uptake and lipid synthesis from alanine in isolated hepatocytes of Wistar-Kyoto fatty rats: an inhibitory effect of biguanides.
Topics: Aging; Alanine; Animals; Body Weight; Buformin; Cells, Cultured; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glucagon; Hypoglycemic Agents; Lipids; Liver; Male; Metformin; Rats; Rats, Inbred WKY | 1997 |
Evidence of increased systemic glucose production and gluconeogenesis in an early stage of NIDDM.
Topics: Alanine; Blood Glucose; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cohort Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Epinephrine; Fasting; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hyperglycemia; Insulin; Male; Middle Aged; Reference Values; Tritium | 1997 |
Glucose turnover and gluconeogenesis during pregnancy in women with and without insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Alanine; Carbon Isotopes; Deuterium; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Estradiol; Fasting; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Liver; Placental Lactogen; Pregnancy; Pregnancy in Diabetics; Progesterone; Prolactin; Prospective Studies | 1997 |
In vivo assessment of metabolic perturbations following alanine and glucagon administration using 31P-MRS in the rat.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Liver; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Perfusion; Phosphates; Phosphorus Isotopes; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1997 |
Glucose production and gluconeogenesis in adults with uncomplicated falciparum malaria.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Deuterium; Epinephrine; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycogen; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Lactates; Malaria, Falciparum; Male; Norepinephrine; Radioisotope Dilution Technique; Reference Values; Vietnam | 1997 |
Site of insulin resistance after surgery: the contribution of hypocaloric nutrition and bed rest.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Bed Rest; Blood Glucose; Energy Intake; Female; Glucagon; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glutamine; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Male; Middle Aged; Postoperative Period; Surgical Procedures, Operative | 1997 |
Effects of peroral alanine administration in lactating ewes with decreased availability of glucose.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Administration, Oral; Alanine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Cross-Over Studies; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Lactation; Phlorhizin; Regression Analysis; Sheep | 1997 |
Increased hepatic glucose production response to glucagon in trained subjects.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Insulin Antagonists; Lactates; Liver; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Endurance; Reference Values; Somatostatin; Time Factors | 1998 |
Enhanced muscle glucose uptake facilitates nitrogen efflux from exercised muscle.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Dogs; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glutamine; Hindlimb; Insulin; Intestinal Mucosa; Liver; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Nitrogen; Physical Exertion; Time Factors | 1998 |
Abnormal renal and hepatic glucose metabolism in type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Arteries; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Kidney; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Middle Aged; Organ Specificity; Veins | 1998 |
Regulation of glucose production by NEFA and gluconeogenic precursors during chronic glucagon infusion.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Dogs; Fat Emulsions, Intravenous; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Heparin; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Male | 1998 |
Reduced epinephrine clearance and glycemic sensitivity to epinephrine in older individuals.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Aged; Aging; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Heart Rate; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Lactates; Male; Middle Aged; Norepinephrine; Physical Endurance; Physical Exertion | 1998 |
A nutrient-regulated cytosolic calcium oscillator in endocrine pancreatic glucagon-secreting cells.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Calcium; Carbachol; Cricetinae; Cytosol; Energy Metabolism; Glucagon; Glucagonoma; Glucose; Glutamine; Homeostasis; Islets of Langerhans; Membrane Potentials; Muscarinic Agonists; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Periodicity; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1999 |
Increased dependence of glucose production on peripheral insulin in diabetic depancreatized dogs.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dogs; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Liver; Male; Pancreatectomy | 1999 |
Lipoic acid acutely induces hypoglycemia in fasting nondiabetic and diabetic rats.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Carnitine; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Hypoglycemia; Liver; Male; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Thioctic Acid | 1999 |
Insulin- and glucagon-independent effects of calcitonin gene-related peptide in the conscious dog.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Cardiovascular System; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Ketones; Lactic Acid; Liver Circulation; Male; Norepinephrine | 1999 |
Hepatic amino- to urea-N clearance and forearm amino-N exchange during hypoglycemic and euglycemic hyperinsulinemia in normal man.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Blood Glucose; Forearm; Glucagon; Glucose Clamp Technique; Humans; Hyperinsulinism; Hypoglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Insulin, Regular, Pork; Liver; Male; Nitrogen; Urea | 1999 |
Impact of acute epinephrine removal on hepatic glucose metabolism during stress hormone infusion.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Dogs; Drug Combinations; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Hormones; Hydrocortisone; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Norepinephrine; Time Factors | 1999 |
Acute effects of leptin on glucose metabolism of in situ rat perfused livers and isolated hepatocytes.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glutamine; Glycerol; Glycogen; Lactic Acid; Leptin; Liver; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1999 |
Role of a negative arterial-portal venous glucose gradient in the postexercise state.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Glucose; Consciousness; Dogs; Exercise Test; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Hepatic Artery; Hindlimb; Hydrocortisone; Iliac Artery; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Physical Exertion; Portal Vein | 1999 |
Altered hepatic gluconeogenesis during L-alanine infusion in weight-losing lung cancer patients as observed by phosphorus magnetic resonance spectroscopy and turnover measurements.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alanine; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Humans; Insulin; Liver; Lung Neoplasms; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Weight Loss | 2000 |
Effect of hepatic denervation on the counterregulatory response to insulin-induced hypoglycemia in the dog.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cold Temperature; Consciousness; Dogs; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Hydrocortisone; Hypoglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Norepinephrine; Pancreatic Polypeptide; Parasympathectomy; Vagus Nerve | 2000 |
Peripheral glucose appearance rate following fructose ingestion in normal subjects.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Blood Glucose; Drinking; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Fructose; Glucagon; Humans; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Reference Values; Time Factors | 2000 |
Effects of antecedent prolonged exercise on subsequent counterregulatory responses to hypoglycemia.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Epinephrine; Exercise Test; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Pancreatic Polypeptide; Physical Exertion; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2001 |
Sexual dimorphism in counterregulatory responses to hypoglycemia after antecedent exercise.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; Epinephrine; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Homeostasis; Hormones; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Lactates; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Norepinephrine; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Exertion; Sex Characteristics; Tritium | 2001 |
Acute effects of moderate dehydration on the hepatic conversion of amino nitrogen into urea nitrogen in healthy men.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Alanine; Cross-Over Studies; Dehydration; Diuretics; Furosemide; Glucagon; Humans; Liver; Male; Nitrogen; Potassium; Sodium; Urea; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 2001 |
Inclusion of low amounts of fructose with an intraduodenal glucose load markedly reduces postprandial hyperglycemia and hyperinsulinemia in the conscious dog.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Duodenum; Fructose; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Hyperglycemia; Hyperinsulinism; Intestinal Mucosa; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Circulation; Osmolar Concentration; Postprandial Period | 2002 |
Fetal hepatic and umbilical uptakes of glucogenic substrates during a glucagon-somatostatin infusion.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Arginine; Blood Glucose; Female; Fetal Blood; Gestational Age; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glutamine; Lactic Acid; Liver; Ornithine; Oxygen Consumption; Placenta; Pregnancy; Pyruvic Acid; Sheep; Somatostatin; Umbilical Veins | 2002 |
Urea synthesis in patients with chronic pancreatitis: relation to glucagon secretion and dietary protein intake.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Chronic Disease; Dietary Proteins; Female; Glucagon; Humans; Insulin; Liver Function Tests; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrogen; Pancreatitis; Urea | 2001 |
Early differential defects of insulin secretion and action in 19-year-old caucasian men who had low birth weight.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alanine; Birth Weight; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Denmark; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glucose; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glucose Tolerance Test; Glycerol; Humans; Hyperinsulinism; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Lactates; Male; Reference Values; Registries; White People | 2002 |
Prevention of overt hypoglycemia during exercise: stimulation of endogenous glucose production independent of hepatic catecholamine action and changes in pancreatic hormone concentration.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Circulation; Norepinephrine; Physical Exertion | 2002 |
Insulin sensitively controls the glucagon response to mild hypoglycemia in the dog.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Consciousness; Dihydropyridines; Dogs; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Furans; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerol; Glycogen; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Islets of Langerhans; Ketones; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Circulation; Male | 2002 |
Impact of chronic fructose infusion on hepatic metabolism during TPN administration.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Catheterization; Dogs; Escherichia coli Infections; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Fructose; Glucagon; Glucose; Hemodynamics; Hepatic Artery; Hormones; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Liver; Parenteral Nutrition, Total; Peritonitis; Portal Vein; Time; Vena Cava, Inferior | 2002 |
Effect of intraportal glucagon-like peptide-1 on glucose metabolism in conscious dogs.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cardiovascular System; Dogs; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycogen; Hormones; Infusions, Intravenous; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Circulation; Osmolar Concentration; Peptide Fragments; Portal Vein; Protein Precursors | 2003 |
Interaction of glucagon and epinephrine in the control of hepatic glucose production in the conscious dog.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Consciousness; Dogs; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycogen; Heart Rate; Ketones; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male | 2003 |
Glucagon's actions are modified by the combination of epinephrine and gluconeogenic precursor infusion.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Drug Synergism; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerol; Glycogen; Heart Rate; Insulin; Ketones; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Sympathomimetics | 2003 |
Familial idiopathic hypoglycemia: neurological complications.
Topics: Alanine; Galactose; Glucagon; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Leucine; Nervous System Diseases; Neurologic Manifestations | 1962 |
[ON THE HORMONAL REGULATION OF PROTEIN METABOLISM. THE EFFECT ON INSULIN AND GLUCAGON].
Topics: Alanine; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Glucagon; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Insulin; Leucine; Lysine; Pharmacology; Phenylalanine; Proteins; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1964 |
Diadenosine tetraphosphate (Ap4A) induces a diabetogenic situation: its impact on blood glucose, plasma insulin, gluconeogenesis, glucose uptake and GLUT-4 transporters.
Topics: 3T3 Cells; Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Adipocytes; Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Blotting, Western; Cell Line, Tumor; Deoxyglucose; Diabetes Mellitus; Dinucleoside Phosphates; Epinephrine; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glucose Transporter Type 4; Hepatocytes; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Liver; Male; Mice; Monosaccharide Transport Proteins; Muscle Proteins; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Vasoconstrictor Agents | 2003 |
Degradation, receptor binding, insulin secreting and antihyperglycaemic actions of palmitate-derivatised native and Ala8-substituted GLP-1 analogues.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cell Line; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; Cyclic AMP; Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Lysine; Mice; Mice, Obese; Palmitates; Peptide Fragments; Protein Precursors; Radioligand Assay; Receptors, Glucagon; Valine | 2004 |
Comparative effects of GLP-1 and GIP on cAMP production, insulin secretion, and in vivo antidiabetic actions following substitution of Ala8/Ala2 with 2-aminobutyric acid.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cyclic AMP; Diabetes Mellitus; Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucose; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets of Langerhans; Mice; Mice, Obese; Models, Chemical; Peptide Fragments; Peptides; Protein Precursors; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Time Factors | 2004 |
Portal vein caffeine infusion enhances net hepatic glucose uptake during a glucose load in conscious dogs.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Arteries; Blood Glucose; Caffeine; Dogs; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Fructosephosphates; Glucagon; Glucose; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glucose-6-Phosphate; Glycerol; Glycogen; Glycogen Phosphorylase; Glycogen Synthase; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Norepinephrine; Portal Vein | 2004 |
Alcohol increases glucagon secretion in normal man.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Analysis of Variance; Blood Glucose; Cross-Over Studies; Ethanol; Glucagon; Humans; Male; Up-Regulation | 2004 |
Exercise-induced changes in insulin and glucagon are not required for enhanced hepatic glucose uptake after exercise but influence the fate of glucose within the liver.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Biological Transport; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Exercise Test; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glucose; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glycerol; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Liver; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Somatostatin | 2004 |
Defective glucose and lipid metabolism in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients with lipodystrophy involve liver, muscle tissue and pancreatic beta-cells.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Cholesterol, HDL; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; HIV; HIV-Associated Lipodystrophy Syndrome; Humans; Insulin; Islets of Langerhans; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle, Skeletal; Triglycerides; Tritium | 2005 |
Mechanisms for abnormal postprandial glucose metabolism in type 2 diabetes.
Topics: Alanine; Blood Glucose; Carbon Dioxide; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycogenolysis; Glycolysis; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Oxidation-Reduction; Postprandial Period; Viscera; Water | 2006 |
Phosphorylation and transactivation of Pax6 by homeodomain-interacting protein kinase 2.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Binding Sites; Carrier Proteins; Cell Line; Cell Line, Tumor; DNA Mutational Analysis; Eye Proteins; Glucagon; Glutamic Acid; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Homeodomain Proteins; Humans; Immunohistochemistry; Luciferases; Mass Spectrometry; Mice; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; p300-CBP Transcription Factors; Paired Box Transcription Factors; PAX6 Transcription Factor; Phosphorylation; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Protein Binding; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Repressor Proteins; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Small Interfering; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization; Threonine; Transcription, Genetic; Transcriptional Activation; Transfection | 2006 |
Glucose-stimulated prehepatic insulin secretion is associated with circulating alanine, triglyceride, glucagon, lactate and TNF-alpha in patients with HIV-lipodystrophy.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; C-Peptide; Case-Control Studies; Glucagon; Glucose; Glucose Clamp Technique; HIV-1; HIV-Associated Lipodystrophy Syndrome; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Insulin Secretion; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Lactates; Male; Middle Aged; Stimulation, Chemical; Triglycerides; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2006 |
Hepatic and muscle insulin action during late pregnancy in the dog.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Hindlimb; Hormones; Hyperinsulinism; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Kinetics; Liver; Muscle, Skeletal; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Regional Blood Flow | 2007 |
N- and C-terminal hydrophobic patches are involved in fibrillation of glucagon.
Topics: Acids; Alanine; Alkalies; Benzothiazoles; Glucagon; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Kinetics; Mutation; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Thiazoles | 2006 |
Glucagon chronically impairs hepatic and muscle glucose disposal.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Hindlimb; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Muscle, Skeletal | 2007 |
Effect of the amino acid alanine on glucagon secretion in non-diabetic and type 1 diabetic subjects during hyperinsulinaemic euglycaemia, hypoglycaemia and post-hypoglycaemic hyperglycaemia.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Epinephrine; Female; Glucagon; Glucose Clamp Technique; Homeostasis; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Hypoglycemia; Male; Middle Aged; Norepinephrine; Reference Values | 2007 |
Intraportal administration of neuropeptide Y and hepatic glucose metabolism.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Homeostasis; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Circulation; Male; Neuropeptide Y; Portal Vein; Postprandial Period; Somatostatin; Time Factors | 2008 |
Metabolic fate of plasma glucose during hyperglycemia in impaired glucose tolerance: evidence for further early defects in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes.
Topics: Alanine; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glucose Intolerance; Glycogen; Glycolysis; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Oxidation-Reduction | 2009 |
The role of glucagon- and somatostatin-secreting cells in the regulation of insulin release and beta-cell function in heterotypic pseudoislets.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Arginine; Cadherins; Cell Communication; Cell Proliferation; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Connexin 43; Connexins; Gap Junction delta-2 Protein; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Secreting Cells; Glucose; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Mice; Somatostatin; Somatostatin-Secreting Cells | 2010 |
Reduction of plasma membrane glutamate transport potentiates insulin but not glucagon secretion in pancreatic islet cells.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cell Membrane; Cells, Cultured; Dicarboxylic Acids; Epinephrine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucagon; Glucagon-Secreting Cells; Glucose; Glutamate Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Ketoglutaric Acids; Malates; Male; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Transcription, Genetic | 2011 |
Rescue of a pathogenic mutant human glucagon receptor by pharmacological chaperones.
Topics: Alanine; Asparagine; Cell Membrane; Curcumin; Cyclic AMP; Drug Design; Glucagon; Green Fluorescent Proteins; HEK293 Cells; Humans; Molecular Chaperones; Mutation; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Protein Transport; Pyridines; Pyrroles; Receptors, Glucagon; Serine; Thapsigargin | 2012 |
Identification of key residues for the binding of glucagon to the N-terminal domain of its receptor: an alanine scan and modeling study.
Topics: Alanine; Glucagon; Humans; Kinetics; Models, Molecular; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Receptors, Glucagon | 2012 |
Hormonal modulation of hepatic cAMP prevents estradiol 17β-D-glucuronide-induced cholestasis in perfused rat liver.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Agonists; Alanine; Albuterol; Animals; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 11; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Biomarkers; Cholestasis; Cyclic AMP; Estradiol; Female; Glucagon; Hormones; Liver; rab GTP-Binding Proteins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Treatment Outcome | 2013 |
Combined supplementation of carbohydrate, alanine, and proline is effective in maintaining blood glucose and increasing endurance performance during long-term exercise in mice.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Supplements; Glucagon; Glycogen; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Muscle, Skeletal; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Physical Endurance; Polysaccharides; Proline | 2014 |
Pyridyl-alanine as a Hydrophilic, Aromatic Element in Peptide Structural Optimization.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Cyclic AMP; Drug Stability; Glucagon; HEK293 Cells; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Male; Pyridines; Rats; Solid-Phase Synthesis Techniques; Solubility; Swine | 2016 |
Evidence of a liver-alpha cell axis in humans: hepatic insulin resistance attenuates relationship between fasting plasma glucagon and glucagonotropic amino acids.
Topics: Aged; Alanine; Amino Acids; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Glucagon; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Liver; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged | 2018 |
Hyperpolarized [1-
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Citric Acid Cycle; Fatty Acids; Female; Glucagon; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Liver Diseases; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Pyruvic Acid; Swine | 2018 |
Phosphorylation of Forkhead Protein FoxO1 at S253 Regulates Glucose Homeostasis in Mice.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Forkhead Box Protein O1; Glucagon; Glucose; Homeostasis; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Islets of Langerhans; Liver; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Phosphorylation; Serine | 2019 |
Alanine, arginine, cysteine, and proline, but not glutamine, are substrates for, and acute mediators of, the liver-α-cell axis in female mice.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Blood Glucose; Cysteine; Female; Glucagon; Glucagon-Secreting Cells; Glutamine; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Liver; Mice; Proline; Receptors, Glucagon | 2020 |
The liver-alpha cell axis associates with liver fat and insulin resistance: a validation study in women with non-steatotic liver fat levels.
Topics: Adiposity; Adult; Alanine; Biomarkers; Blood Chemical Analysis; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Glucagon; Glucagon-Secreting Cells; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Liver; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease; Predictive Value of Tests; Prognosis; Prospective Studies | 2021 |
Four weeks treatment with the GLP-1 receptor analogue liraglutide lowers liver fat and concomitantly circulating glucagon in individuals with overweight.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucagon; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Liraglutide; Liver; Male; Middle Aged; Overweight | 2022 |