alanine has been researched along with gamma-aminobutyric acid in 345 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 209 (60.58) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 54 (15.65) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 43 (12.46) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 29 (8.41) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 10 (2.90) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Brandsch, M; Gebauer, S; Laug, L; Schäfer, S; Thondorf, I; Voigt, V; Zebisch, K | 1 |
| Grafe, P; Krumnikl, J; Linder, M; Schindler, L; Sonnhof, U | 1 |
| Grossfeld, RM | 2 |
| Hamberger, A; Nyström, B; Sellström, A; Woiler, CT | 1 |
| Davison, AN; Leach, MJ; Riddall, DR | 1 |
| Nicoll, RA | 4 |
| Lane, JD; McBride, WJ; Shea, PA; Smith, JE | 1 |
| Adair, R; Davidoff, RA | 2 |
| Bradford, HF; De Belleroche, JS | 1 |
| Campbell, RL; Hall, PV; Lane, JD; Smith, JE | 1 |
| Corrochano, G; DeFeudis, FV; Orensanz Munoz, LM; Sanchez del Alamo, MS; Vidal, MA | 1 |
| Kerwin, R; Pycock, C | 1 |
| Collins, GG | 2 |
| King, DW; Macon, JB | 2 |
| Cunningham, JR; Marshall, J; Neal, MJ | 1 |
| Redburn, DA | 1 |
| Brennan, MJ; Cantrill, RC | 1 |
| Collins, RC; Mehta, S | 1 |
| DeFeudis, FV; Elkouby, A; Mandel, P; Ossola, L; Wolff, P | 1 |
| Bradford, HF; Osborne, RH | 1 |
| Barker, JL; Nicoll, RA; Padjen, A | 2 |
| Behbehani, AW; Neuhoff, V; Quentin, CD | 1 |
| Ferriero, D; Marogolis, FL | 1 |
| Edminson, PD; Kvamme, E; Reichelt, KL | 1 |
| Clark, RM; Collins, GG | 1 |
| DeFeudis, FV | 1 |
| De Feudis, FV | 1 |
| Kelly, JS; Schon, F | 1 |
| Carlisle, W; Look, C; Schubert, D | 1 |
| Aprison, MH; Lane, JD; McBride, WJ; Shea, PA; Smith, JE | 1 |
| Azanza, MJ; Walker, RJ | 1 |
| DeFeudis, FV; García-Gracia, M; Martin del Rio, R; Orensanz Muñoz, LM | 1 |
| Arst, HN | 1 |
| Bowen, DM; Branston, NM; Davison, AN; Goodhardt, MJ; Strong, AJ; Symon, L; White, P | 1 |
| Maxson, SC; Sze, PY; Towle, AC | 1 |
| Cassaigne, A; Lacoste, AM; Neuzil, E | 1 |
| Kerwin, RW; Pycock, CJ | 1 |
| Bauer, B | 1 |
| Meeker, R; Myers, RD | 1 |
| Minchin, MC | 2 |
| Hansen, S; Kish, SJ; Perry, TL | 1 |
| Charington, CB; Tsui, D; Wood, JD | 1 |
| Martin, DL; Shain, W | 1 |
| Sieghart, W; Singer, E | 1 |
| Homma, S | 1 |
| Cunningham, J; Marshall, J; Neal, MJ | 1 |
| Anlezark, GM; Collins, JF; Horton, RW; Meldrum, BS | 1 |
| Hösli, E; Hösli, L | 1 |
| Namima, M; Okamoto, K | 1 |
| Johnston, GA; Kennedy, SM; Lodge, D | 1 |
| Jakoubek, B; Semiginovský, B; Sobotka, P | 1 |
| DeFeudis, FV; Fando, JL; Latorre, A; Moya, MF; Muñoz, O | 1 |
| Shanker, G; Sur, RN | 1 |
| Hitzemann, RJ; Loh, HH | 1 |
| Hossmann, KA; Kawakami, S; Kleihues, P; Kobayashi, K | 1 |
| Kato, S; Laufer, M; Negishi, K; Teranishi, T | 1 |
| Roskoski, R | 1 |
| Broome, D; Enna, SJ; Ferkany, J; Redburn, DA | 1 |
| Barker, JL; Ransom, BR | 1 |
| Hertz, L; Krogsgaard-Larsen, P; Schousboe, A; Svenneby, G | 1 |
| McBride, WJ; Nadi, NS; Rea, MA | 1 |
| Cawthon, ML; Hammerstad, JP; Lytle, CR | 1 |
| Okamoto, K; Sakai, Y | 1 |
| Roberts, PJ | 1 |
| Bauer, B; Ehinger, B | 1 |
| Johnston, GA | 1 |
| Aprison, MH; McBride, WJ; Nadi, NS | 1 |
| Ehinger, B | 1 |
| Iakovlev, VN; Leonov, AN | 1 |
| Ho, CK; Kern, HL; Ostrove, SA | 1 |
| DeFeudis, FV; Ibañez, AE; Muñoz, LM; Portal, CG; Pugnaire, MP; Somoza, E | 1 |
| Aleksidze, NG; Chipashvili, MD; Maĭsov, NI; Raevskiĭ, KS | 1 |
| DeFeudis, FV; del Rio, RM; Orensanz Muñoz, LM | 1 |
| Kennedy, AJ; Lolley, RN; Neal, MJ | 1 |
| Anand, M; Hasan, MZ; Kar, PP; Matin, MA | 1 |
| Brand, SJ; Curtis, DR; Johnston, GA; Lodge, D | 1 |
| Neal, MJ | 1 |
| Landauer, W | 1 |
| Ho, IK; Loh, HH; Way, EL | 1 |
| Ostrovskaia, RU; Safronova, MI; Tsybina, NM; Zubovskaia, AM | 1 |
| Okamoto, K; Quastel, DM; Quastel, JH | 1 |
| Curtis, DR; Game, CJ; Lodge, D | 1 |
| Hammerstad, JP; Lytle, CR | 1 |
| Fosmark, H; Schousboe, A; Svenneby, G | 1 |
| Johnston, GA; Lodge, D; Stephenson, AL | 1 |
| Jakoubek, B; Pavlík, A; Safanda, J; Semiginovský, B; Sobotka, P | 1 |
| Dantzler, WH; Silbernagl, S | 1 |
| Dick, F; Kelly, JS | 1 |
| Baxter, CF; Shank, RP | 1 |
| Baev, VI; Korostovtseva, NV; Valeeva, GA | 1 |
| Bryant, C; Cornish, RA | 1 |
| Coletti, A; Federico, R; Levi, G; Raiteri, M | 1 |
| Starr, MS | 1 |
| Beart, PM; Minchin, MC | 1 |
| Ater, JL; Hauhart, RE; Jones, EM; Thurston, JH | 1 |
| Agrawal, HC; DeVivo, DC; Leckie, MP | 1 |
| Makara, GB; Rappay, G; Stark, E | 1 |
| Hamberger, A; Sellström, A; Sjöberg, LB | 1 |
| Folbergrová, J; Norberg, K; Quistorff, B; Siesjö, BK | 1 |
| Dickerson, JW; Pao, SK | 1 |
| Johnston, GA; Stephanson, AL | 1 |
| Aprison, MH; Kusano, K; McBride, WJ | 1 |
| Karobath, M; Sieghart, W | 1 |
| Hatakeyama, S; Kubo, T; Miyata, N; Sato, M; Takano, A; Tokushige, N | 1 |
| Faden, AI | 1 |
| Hertz, L; Petersen, SB; Schousboe, A; Sonnewald, U; Westergaard, N; Yu, AC | 1 |
| Behar, KL; Ogino, T | 1 |
| Lutz, PL; Nilsson, GE | 1 |
| Baker, GB; Coutts, RT; McKenna, KF | 1 |
| Hashimoto, T; Kuriyama, K; Matsumoto, K; Ueda, S | 1 |
| Christensen, H; Fonnum, F; Fykse, EM | 1 |
| Kihara, M; Kubo, T; Misu, Y | 2 |
| Cann-Moisan, C; Caroff, J; Girin, E | 1 |
| Córdoba, C; Fernández, I; Orensanz, LM | 1 |
| Sher, PK | 1 |
| Herschkowitz, N; Reynolds, R | 1 |
| Bennardini, F; Bryant, SH; Conte-Camerino, D; Failli, P; Franconi, F; Giotti, A; Mambrini, M | 1 |
| Choquet, D; Korn, H | 2 |
| Anzai, K; Asanuma, A; Goto, S; Horikoshi, T; Yanagisawa, K | 1 |
| Daly, MP; Demediuk, P; Faden, AI | 1 |
| Larson, AA | 1 |
| Lee, M; Strahlendorf, HK; Strahlendorf, JC | 1 |
| Cardinali, DP; Rosenstein, RE; Sanjurjo, C | 1 |
| Rogier, CJ; Tunnicliff, G; Youngs, TL | 1 |
| Ross, SM; Roy, DN; Spencer, PS | 1 |
| Hamberger, A; Jarlstedt, J; Karlsson, B | 1 |
| De La Rosa, J; Hirschberger, LL; Stipanuk, MH | 1 |
| Chandrakala, MV; Marcus, SR; Nadiger, HA; Rao, TI; Sadasivudu, B | 1 |
| Allen, IC; Grieve, A; Griffiths, R | 1 |
| Dymczyk, L; Potashner, SJ | 1 |
| Mora, F; Peinado, JM | 1 |
| Beal, MF; Bird, ED; Ellison, DW; Martin, JB; Mazurek, MF | 1 |
| Beal, MF; Ellison, DW; Martin, JB | 1 |
| Ghetti, B; McBride, WJ | 1 |
| Chaouloff, F; Curzon, G; Kennett, GA; Merino, D; Serrurrier, B | 1 |
| Holopainen, I; Kontro, P | 1 |
| Allen, IC; Griffiths, R; Larsson, OM; Schousboe, A | 1 |
| Forni, C; Halsey, MJ; Rostain, JC; Wardley-Smith, B | 1 |
| Gunnarson, G; Hamberger, A; Jakobsson, AK; Sjöstrand, J | 1 |
| Fincham, DA; Wolowyk, MW; Young, JD | 1 |
| Gaget, C; Heintzelmann, B; Wagner, J; Wolf, E | 1 |
| Dennis, BJ; Kerr, DI; Krantis, A | 1 |
| Harper, AE; Nguyen, H; Repa, JJ; Tews, JK | 1 |
| Martín del Rio, R; Montoya, E; Sánchez-Herranz, A | 1 |
| Iversen, LL; Minchin, MC | 1 |
| Kasarian, BA | 1 |
| Folbergrová, J; Ljunggren, B; Norberg, K; Siesjö, BK | 1 |
| Ledig, M; Mandel, P; Owsianowski, N; Randrianarisoa, H; Simler, S | 1 |
| Bowery, NG; Brown, DA | 1 |
| Bruun, A; Ehinger, B | 1 |
| Lewis, LD; Ljunggren, B; Norberg, K; Siesjö, BK | 1 |
| Roberts, PJ; Yates, RA | 1 |
| Mikhailov, GA; Osadchaia, LM; Prokhorova, MI; Zakharova, LI | 1 |
| Jacobs, ME | 1 |
| Klethi, J; Mandel, P; Pasantes-Morales, H; Urban, PF | 1 |
| Mikhaĭlov, GA | 1 |
| McBride, WJ; Rea, MA; Rohde, BH | 1 |
| Kawaguchi, H; Kawasaki, K; Yanagida, T; Yonemura, D | 1 |
| Shinozaki, H | 1 |
| Tyce, GM; Wong, KL | 1 |
| Fonnum, F; Henke, H | 1 |
| Cuénod, M; Felix, D; Henke, H; Toggenburger, G | 1 |
| Burry, RW | 1 |
| Fonnum, F; Fosse, VM; Kvale, I | 1 |
| Lindström, S; Sandberg, M | 1 |
| Neuhoff, V; Poetter, U; Schott, K | 1 |
| Brandt, NJ; Christensen, E | 1 |
| Radha, E; Rajeswari, TS | 1 |
| Erecińska, M; Nelson, D; Silver, IA; Wilson, DF | 1 |
| Bateman, DE; Dodd, PR; Edwardson, JA; Hardy, JA; Kidd, AM; Singh, GB | 1 |
| Mora, F; Myers, RD; Peinado, JM | 1 |
| Behar, KL; Hetherington, HP; Rothman, DL; Shulman, RG | 1 |
| Hepler, JR; Myers, RD; Noto, T | 1 |
| Ciuffo, GM; Estrada, MR; Jáuregui, EA; Santillán, MB | 1 |
| Friebele, E; Ponnamperuma, C; Shimoyama, A | 1 |
| Risley, EA; Totaro, JA; Williams, M | 1 |
| Schwartz, IR | 1 |
| Barker, JL; MacDonald, JF; McBurney, RN | 1 |
| Nishizawa, Y | 1 |
| Halmekoski, J; Liljequist, R; Paasonen, MK; Solatunturi, E | 1 |
| Honda, T | 1 |
| Robitaille, Y; Sherwin, A | 1 |
| Aragon, MC; Gimenez, C; Valdivieso, F; Zafra, F | 1 |
| Bonhaus, DW; Huxtable, RJ; Lippincott, SE | 1 |
| Hernández, N; Holder, LG; Jaffé, EH | 1 |
| Crider, AM; Hinko, CN; Seibert, K; Tschappat, KD; Wood, JD | 1 |
| Cherubini, E; North, RA | 1 |
| Moises, HC; Waterhouse, BD; Woodward, DJ; Yeh, HH | 1 |
| Grove, J; Koch-Weser, J; Marescaux, C; Rumbach, L; Schechter, PJ; Sjoerdsma, A; Tell, G; Warter, JM | 1 |
| Kocsis, JJ; Shaffer, JE | 1 |
| Arst, HN; Bailey, CR; Penfold, HA | 1 |
| Sarthy, PV | 1 |
| Bauer, K; Hallermayer, K; Hamprecht, B; Kleinkauf, H; Salnikow, J | 1 |
| Andrès, PF; Hösli, E; Hösli, L; Landolt, H; Renggli, R | 1 |
| McGeer, EG; Wong, PT | 1 |
| Aguera, M; Belin, MF; Calas, A; Gamrani, H; Pujol, JF | 1 |
| Breckenridge, RJ; Iversen, L; Leigh, B; Nicholson, SH; Nicol, AJ; Suckling, CJ | 1 |
| Currie, DN; Dutton, GR; East, JM | 1 |
| Aguera, M; Belin, MF; Pujol, JF; Tappaz, M | 1 |
| Felten, DL; McBride, WJ; Rea, MA; Rohde, BH; Sinisi, N | 1 |
| Vellucci, SV; Webster, RA | 1 |
| Amar, M; Harris, P; Laughton, DL; Lunt, GG; Thomas, P; Towner, P; Wolstenholme, AJ | 1 |
| Bachmann, C; Delisle, MC; Foletti, GB | 1 |
| Chang, C; Jang, T | 1 |
| Yadid, G; Youdim, MB; Zinder, O | 1 |
| Fonnum, F; Roseth, S | 1 |
| Altman, RA; Binder, JA; Dillon, GH; Im, HK; Im, WB; Pregenzer, JF | 1 |
| Dieringer, N; Reichenberger, I | 1 |
| Casida, JE; Cole, LM; Roush, RT | 1 |
| Baker, GB; Paetsch, PR; Takahashi, S; Todd, KG; Yamada, N | 1 |
| Petroff, OA; Pleban, L; Prichard, JW | 1 |
| Bernardi, G; Calabresi, P; Mercuri, NB; Pisani, A; Stefani, A | 1 |
| Hider, RC; Smart, TG; Xie, X | 1 |
| Berkowitz, D; Bucuvalas, JC; Hug, P; Sleight, RG | 1 |
| Merino, M; Moll-Navarro, MJ; Nácher, A; Plá-Delfina, JM; Polache, A | 1 |
| Janáky, R; Oja, SS; Saransaari, P; Varga, V | 1 |
| Bakkelund, AH; Fonnum, F; Paulsen, RE | 1 |
| Nilsson, GE; Winberg, S | 1 |
| Bachelard, HS; Badar-Goffer, RS; Ben-Yoseph, O; Morris, PG | 1 |
| Black, IB; Dreyfus, CF; Mount, HT | 1 |
| Munck, BG; Munck, LK; Polache, A; Rasmussen, SN | 1 |
| Blackstone, C; Huganir, RL; Krishek, BJ; Moss, SJ; Smart, TG; Xie, X | 1 |
| Bauer, K; Schulz, M | 1 |
| Sahara, Y; Westbrook, GL | 1 |
| Ryner, LN; Sorenson, JA; Thomas, MA | 1 |
| Oliveira, CR; Rego, AC; Santos, MS | 1 |
| Angelotti, TP; Browning, MD; Dudek, EM; Lin, YF; Macdonald, RL | 1 |
| Okumura, H; Omote, M; Takeshita, S | 1 |
| Eaton, SA; Salt, TE; Turner, JP | 1 |
| Hanlon, S; Pack, GR; Wong, L | 1 |
| Chebib, M; Johnston, GA | 1 |
| Ito, M; Kishi, K; Sejima, H; Shiraishi, H; Tsuda, H | 1 |
| Hennig, J; Speck, O; Thiel, T | 1 |
| Hayakawa, T; Kohmura, E; Nonaka, M; Wakayama, A; Yamashita, T; Yoshimine, T | 1 |
| Fisher, SK; Kalloniatis, M; Lewis, GP; Linberg, KA; Marc, RE; Murry, RF | 1 |
| Bolo, N; Dahchour, A; De Witte, P; Durbin, P; Macher, JP; Muzet, M; Nédélec, JF | 1 |
| Acosta, GB | 1 |
| Bosque-Hamilton, P; Huang, PL; Lo, EH; Moskowitz, MA; Shimizu-Sasamata, M | 1 |
| Bouzier, AK; Canioni, P; Merle, M; Quesson, B; Valeins, H | 1 |
| Bada, JL; Brinton, KL; Glavin, DP; McDonald, GD | 1 |
| De Santis, A; Di Cosmo, A; Di Cristo, C; Messenger, JB; Nardi, G | 1 |
| Estevez, AY; O'Regan, MH; Phillis, JW; Song, D | 1 |
| Fariello, RG; Maj, R; McArthur, RA; Pevarello, P; Salvati, P; Varasi, M | 1 |
| Corzo, N; del Castillo, MD; Olano, A; Sanz, ML | 1 |
| Demuro, A; Martínez-Torres, A; Miledi, R | 1 |
| Batlle, A; Garcia, SC; Moretti, MB | 1 |
| Brambilla, I; Mattana, M; Nebuloni, M; Reggiani, R | 1 |
| Fujishima, M; Ibayashi, S; Kondo, A; Ooboshi, H; Sadoshima, S; Takano, K; Uchimura, H | 1 |
| Brand, A; Leibfritz, D; Richter-Landsberg, C; Zwingmann, C | 1 |
| Caserta, MT; Wyrwicz, AM; Yao, FS | 1 |
| Kohsaka, S; Kudo, Y; Mishina, M; Nakajima-Iijima, S; Nakamura, K; Nakamura, T; Uchino, S | 1 |
| Agulhon, C; Darmon, M; El Mestikawy, S; Gasnier, B; Giros, B; Hamon, M; Ravassard, P; Sagné, C | 1 |
| Bisogno, T; Burstein, S; Chang, SY; Coop, A; De Petrocellis, L; Di Marzo, V; Huang, SM; Maeda, DY; Petros, TJ; Sivakumar, R; Walker, JM; Zavitsanos, PA; Zipkin, RE | 1 |
| Cahalan, MD; Chandy, KG; Fajloun, Z; Fathallah, M; Gargus, JJ; Regaya, I; Sabatier, JM; Shakkottai, VG; Tomita, H; Wulff, H | 1 |
| Nishikawa, T; Tomita, U; Umino, A; Yamamoto, N | 1 |
| Håberg, A; Haraldseth, O; Qu, H; Saether, O; Sonnewald, U; Unsgård, G | 1 |
| Baltz, JM; Hammer, MA | 1 |
| Braun, K; Gruss, M | 1 |
| Akashi, K; Iwano, M; Kawasaki, S; Miyake, C; Nakamura, C; Yokota, A | 1 |
| Balcar, VJ; Bröer, A; Bröer, S; Bubb, WA; Conigrave, AD; Hare, N; McEwan, SR; McQuillan, JA; Rae, C | 1 |
| Allan, WL; Andre, B; Breitkreuz, KE; Jakobs, C; Shelp, BJ; Talibi, D; Van Cauwenberghe, OR | 1 |
| Hanstock, CC; Nakashima, TT; O'Donnell, T; Rotzinger, S; Silverstone, PH; Ulrich, M | 1 |
| Hu, LA; King, SC; Pugh, A | 1 |
| BREGOFF, HM; ROBERTS, E | 1 |
| AYENGAR, P; POSNER, I; ROBERTS, E | 1 |
| DUDEL, J; GRYDER, R; KAJI, A; KUFFLER, SW; POTTER, DD | 1 |
| CHAN, WY; DENNING, GS; DRABAREK, S; DUVIGNEAUD, V | 1 |
| MACEJOVA, E; RUSCAK, M | 1 |
| BILODEAU, F; ELLIOTT, KA; KHAN, RT; LOVELL, RA | 1 |
| KAMIYA, H; KITA, T; KIYOTA, C | 1 |
| RUSCAK, M | 1 |
| Deng, Y; Nicholson, RA | 1 |
| Appendino, G; Burstein, S; Di Marzo, V; Grazia Cascio, M; Ligresti, A; Minassi, A | 1 |
| Bíró, T; Maksay, G | 1 |
| Komano, H; Kurono, Y; Maeda, Y; Nishimura, M; Sai, X; Shiraishi, H; Wang, HQ; Yanagisawa, K | 1 |
| Khalili, P; Pan, Y; Qian, H; Ripps, H | 1 |
| de Novellis, V; Maione, S; Marabese, I; Mariani, L; Palazzo, E; Rodella, L; Rossi, F; Siniscalco, D | 1 |
| Sun, MX; Zhang, LY | 1 |
| Brask, J; Brodin, L; Chauhan, A; Chaves-Olarte, E; Kjaerulff, O; Löw, P; Owe-Larsson, B; Thelestam, M | 1 |
| Gu, Z; Huang, X; Kang, X; Xiao, J | 1 |
| Masuda, S | 1 |
| Davies, A; Dolphin, AC; Douglas, L; Foucault, I; Hendrich, J; Koch, D; Pratt, WS; Saibil, HR; Tran Van Minh, A; Wratten, J | 1 |
| Jen, JF; Lin, YP; Su, YS | 1 |
| Aoki, Y; Kinouchi, H; Kojima, K; Kure, S; Matsubara, Y; Mizoi, K; Narisawa, A; Oda, M; Omae, T; Sato, K; Shinka, T; Sugawara, T; Yamaguchi, S | 1 |
| Good, AG; Miyashita, Y | 1 |
| Ilg, T; Jaeger, M; Rothacker, B | 1 |
| Carpentier, P; Dorandeu, F; Fauvelle, F; Foquin, A; Graveron-Demilly, D; Rabeson, H; Testylier, G; van Ormondt, D | 1 |
| Kishida, K; Naka, KI | 1 |
| Horne, WA; Mich, PM | 1 |
| Molchanova, SM; Oja, SS; Saransaari, P | 1 |
| Goldstein, PA; Harrison, NL; Homanics, GE; Werner, DF; Ying, SW | 1 |
| Baker, GB; Todd, KG | 1 |
| Oja, SS; Saransaari, P | 1 |
| Bidziński, A; Hamed, A; Lehner, M; Maciejak, P; Płaźnik, A; Skórzewska, A; Sobolewska, A; Szyndler, J; Taracha, E; Turzyńska, D; Wisłowska-Stanek, A | 1 |
| Geneva, M; Hristozkova, M; Stancheva, I | 1 |
| Cheng, FC; Jen, JF; Lin, YP; Su, YS | 1 |
| Bell, SV; Jenkins, A; Williams, CA | 1 |
| Drozak, J; Stroobant, V; Van Schaftingen, E; Veiga-da-Cunha, M; Vertommen, D | 1 |
| Chandrasekaran, S; Mishra, R; Ramapanicker, R | 1 |
| Benie, AJ; Bouman, SD; Schousboe, A; Sickmann, HM; Waagepetersen, HS | 1 |
| Anker, M; Bak, LK; Keiding, S; Leke, R; Melø, TM; Ott, P; Portela, LV; Schousboe, A; Sonnewald, U; Sørensen, M; Vilstrup, H; Waagepetersen, HS | 1 |
| Cerdan, S; Contreras, L; Garzón, M; Kobayashi, K; Llorente-Folch, I; Pardo, B; Rodrigues, TB; Saheki, T; Satrústegui, J | 1 |
| Burdakov, D; Fugger, L; Jensen, LT; Karnani, MM; Venner, A | 1 |
| del Rio, RM; Feldmann, N; Gjinovci, A; Tamarit-Rodriguez, J; Wiederkehr, A; Wollheim, CB | 1 |
| Donevan, S; El-Kattan, A; Lotarski, SM; Offord, J; Osgood, S; Poe, J; Taylor, CP | 1 |
| Jehlička, J; Osterrothová, K | 1 |
| Armengaud, P; Azzopardi, M; Catterou, M; Clément, G; Dubois, F; Fontaine, JX; Gibon, Y; Hirel, B; Lea, PJ; Pelletier, S; Renou, JP; Tercé-Laforgue, T | 1 |
| Guo, L; Iwaki, T; Kasuga, M; Kikuchi, A; Ogawa, T; Ohta, D; Ryals, JA; Shimazaki, T; Watanabe, KN; Yamaguchi-Shinozaki, K; Yasuda, S | 1 |
| Bouchereau, A; Deleu, C; Faes, P; Niogret, MF | 1 |
| Bak, LK; Dadsetan, S; Keiding, S; Kukolj, E; Ott, P; Schousboe, A; Sørensen, M; Vilstrup, H; Waagepetersen, HS | 1 |
| Cho, HJ; Choi, YG; Kuo, HC; Kwon, SW; Lee, DK; Lee, HD; Lee, J; Lee, YS; Lim, CJ; Lim, J; Park, JH; Seo, YB; Um, JA; Yang, TJ; Youn, YA | 1 |
| Chou, HT; Li, JY; Lu, CD | 1 |
| Choe, BY; Kim, DJ; Kim, HY; Kim, JH; Kim, SY; Kim, TK; Lee, DW; Lee, JH; Min, JW; Nam, YK | 1 |
| Do, KQ; Duarte, JM; Gruetter, R | 1 |
| Bhullar, RP; Billakanti, R; Chelikani, P; Loewen, MC; Pydi, SP; Sobotkiewicz, T | 1 |
| Hormuzdi, SG; Sammler, EM; Titz, S | 1 |
| Abramian, AM; Brandon, NJ; Davies, PA; Jurd, R; Maguire, J; Modgil, A; Moss, SJ; Rudolph, U; Terunuma, M; Vien, TN; Walker, J | 1 |
| Boguszewski, PM; Daszczuk, P; Hamed, A; Kursa, MB; Lehner, M; Sobolewska, A; Szyndler, J; Turzyńska, D | 1 |
| Arvidsson, T; Brittebo, E; Engskog, MK; Ersson, L; Haglöf, J; Pettersson, C | 1 |
| Andrade, PB; Ferreira, PMT; Monteiro, LS; Pereira, DM; Valentão, P; Videira, RA | 1 |
| Brugnoli, A; Caccia, C; Melloni, E; Morari, M; Novello, S; Padoani, G; Pisanò, CA; Sardina, M; Vailati, S | 1 |
| De Bizemont, A; Hubert, J; Humeau, A; Kaouas, A; Lambert, C; Nuzillard, JM; Renault, JH; Reynaud, R; Scandolera, A; Winkel, C | 1 |
| Carvajal, F; Garrido, D; Jamilena, M; Jiménez-Muñoz, R; Palma, F; Pulido, A | 1 |
| Akolkar, B; Butterworth, MD; Fan, S; Fiehn, O; Hagopian, W; Krischer, JP; Lernmark, Å; Li, Q; Parikh, H; Rewers, M; She, JX; Toppari, J; Ziegler, AG | 1 |
| Kobayashi, T; Kobayashi, W; Kumakura, K; Matsuoka, H; Takahashi, A | 1 |
| Borisova, T; Demchenko, AP; Krisanova, N; Panas, I; Pozdnyakova, N; Shatursky, OY | 1 |
| Kim, DM; Lee, YJ; Lim, HJ | 1 |
| Afonina, U; Borisova, T; Dovbeshko, G; Dudarenko, M; Gnatyuk, O; Krisanova, N; Pastukhov, A; Pozdnyakova, N; Pyrshev, K; Shatursky, O; Yesylevskyy, S | 1 |
| Coca, GC; Ferreira, CDS; Franco, AC; Ribeiro, IM; Vinson, CC; Williams, TCR | 1 |
| Chen, X; Ge, T; He, Z; Wang, J; Yuan, H; Zhang, L | 1 |
| Crowther, KM; Lummis, SCR; Mesoy, SM | 1 |
| Brito, F; Curcio, HFQ; da Silva Fidalgo, TK | 1 |
| Li, Y; Liu, XF; Lu, JJ; Qiang, JW; Yang, XY | 1 |
8 review(s) available for alanine and gamma-aminobutyric acid
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Amino acid transport in isolated neurons and glia.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Alanine; Amino Acids; Biological Transport, Active; Calcium; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamine; Kinetics; Nerve Endings; Neuroglia; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Agents; Ouabain; Potassium; Sodium; Synaptosomes | 1976 |
Amino acid transport in spinal and sympathetic ganglia.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Diamino; Aminobutyrates; Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Calcimycin; Calcium; Cerebral Cortex; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ganglia, Autonomic; Ganglia, Spinal; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Kinetics; Lysine; Neuroglia; Neurons; Potassium; Sodium | 1976 |
Regulatory role of astrocytes for neuronal biosynthesis and homeostasis of glutamate and GABA.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Astrocytes; Brain; Cell Communication; Epilepsy; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Homeostasis; Humans; Nerve Degeneration; Neurons | 1992 |
The pharmacology of the excitatory neuromuscular junction in the crayfish.
Topics: Alanine; Alkaloids; Animals; Astacoidea; Concanavalin A; Diltiazem; Evoked Potentials; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Kainic Acid; Neuromuscular Blocking Agents; Neuromuscular Junction; Oxadiazoles; Quisqualic Acid; Ribonucleotides; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1980 |
Studies on homopantothenic acid.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Biological Availability; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Isonicotinic Acids; Kidney; Kinetics; Liver; Muscles; Oxidation-Reduction; Pantothenic Acid; Pyrimidines; Seizures; Tritium | 1984 |
Citrulline and DRIP-1 protein (ArgE homologue) in drought tolerance of wild watermelon.
Topics: Abscisic Acid; Acclimatization; Alanine; Amidohydrolases; Arginine; Brassicaceae; Carbon; Citrulline; Citrullus; Cucumis sativus; Disasters; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Glutamine; Heat-Shock Proteins; Light; Models, Biological; Oxygen; Photosynthesis; Plant Proteins; Plants; Sodium Chloride; Water | 2002 |
[The molecular mechanism of Notch-induced transformation and the therapeutic potential of its inhibitor].
Topics: Alanine; Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases; Azepines; Cytoplasm; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Immunoglobulin J Recombination Signal Sequence-Binding Protein; Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma; Receptors, Notch; Signal Transduction; Transforming Growth Factor beta; Triglycerides | 2006 |
Periodontal disease metabolomics signatures from different biofluids: a systematic review.
Topics: Alanine; Butyrates; Formates; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Lactates; Metabolomics; Mouthwashes; Periodontal Diseases; Periodontitis; Phenylalanine; Propionates; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 2022 |
337 other study(ies) available for alanine and gamma-aminobutyric acid
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Three-dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationship analyses of substrates of the human proton-coupled amino acid transporter 1 (hPAT1).
Topics: Amino Acid Transport Systems; Caco-2 Cells; Endocytosis; Humans; Kinetics; Models, Chemical; Models, Molecular; Molecular Conformation; Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship; Substrate Specificity; Symporters | 2011 |
Inhibitory postsynaptic actions of taurine, GABA and other amino acids on motoneurons of the isolated frog spinal cord.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Anura; Depression, Chemical; Drug Interactions; Evoked Potentials; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Membrane Potentials; Motor Neurons; Neural Inhibition; Neurotransmitter Agents; Picrotoxin; Rana esculenta; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerve Roots; Stereoisomerism; Strychnine; Synaptic Membranes; Taurine | 1975 |
The metabolism of beta-alanine by lobster nervous tissue in vitro.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ganglia; Isomerism; Nephropidae; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Protein Biosynthesis; RNA; Transcription, Genetic; Uracil | 1976 |
Neurotransmitter uptake into slices of rat cerebral cortex in vitro: effect of slice size.
Topics: Alanine; Amines; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Dopamine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Histological Techniques; In Vitro Techniques; Inulin; Kinetics; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Male; Neurotransmitter Agents; Rats; Taurine | 1976 |
The action of pentobarbital on the amino acid induced depolarization of primary afferents in the frog.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Neurons, Afferent; Pentobarbital; Taurine | 1976 |
Neurochemical changes following the administration of depleters of biogenic monoamines.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Biogenic Amines; Brain Chemistry; Dopamine; Fenclonine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glycine; Male; Methyltyrosines; Neurotransmitter Agents; Norepinephrine; Rats; Reserpine; Serotonin; Tetrabenazine | 1976 |
GABA and glycine transport in frog CNS: high affinity uptake and potassium-evoked release in vitro.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids, Diamino; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Butyrates; Central Nervous System; Cerebral Cortex; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Medulla Oblongata; Neurotransmitter Agents; Potassium; Rana pipiens; Sodium; Spinal Cord; Superior Colliculi | 1976 |
On the site of origin of transmitter amino acids released by depolarization of nerve terminals in vitro.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Nerve Endings; Neurotransmitter Agents; Potassium; Rats; Synapses; Synaptic Vesicles; Synaptosomes; Veratrine | 1977 |
Distribution of taurine and putative amino acid neurotransmitters in eight areas of the canine lumbar spinal cord.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Dogs; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glycine; Neurotransmitter Agents; Spinal Cord; Taurine | 1978 |
Substrate-specificity of "high-affinity", Na+ -independent binding of beta-alanine to cerebral synaptosomal-mitochondrial fractions.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; beta-Alanine; Bicuculline; Binding, Competitive; Brain; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; Leucine; Male; Mitochondria; Neurotransmitter Agents; Rats; Serine; Strychnine; Synaptosomes; Taurine; Valine | 1978 |
Baclofen (beta-p-chlorophenyl-gamma-aminobutyric acid) enhances [3H]gamma-aminobutyric acid (3H-GABA) release from rat globus pallidus in vitro.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Baclofen; Electric Stimulation; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Globus Pallidus; In Vitro Techniques; Neuroglia; Neurons; Potassium; Rats; Time Factors | 1978 |
Effect of chronic bulbectomy on the depth distribution of amino acid transmitter candidates in rat olfactory cortex.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cerebral Cortex; Denervation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Interneurons; Nerve Degeneration; Neurotransmitter Agents; Olfactory Bulb; Olfactory Pathways; Rats; Taurine | 1979 |
Responses of somatosensory cortical neurons to inhibitory amino acids during topical and iontophoretic application of epileptogenic agents.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Bicuculline; Cats; Convulsants; Electroencephalography; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Iontophoresis; Penicillin G; Somatosensory Cortex; Strychnine | 1979 |
Penicillin iontophoresis and the responses of somatosensory cortical neurons to amino acids.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Cats; Electroencephalography; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Homocysteine; Iontophoresis; Neurons; Penicillins; Somatosensory Cortex | 1979 |
The uptake and radioautographical localization in the frog retina of [3H](+/-)-aminocyclohexane carboxylic acid, a selective inhibitor of neuronal GABA transport.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Anura; Autoradiography; Axonal Transport; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Neuroglia; Neurons; Rana temporaria; Retina; Sodium; Temperature | 1979 |
Relationship between synaptosomal uptake and release of [14C]gaba, [14C]diaminobutyric acid and [14C]beta-alanine.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; beta-Alanine; Brain; Calcium; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Potassium; Rats; Synaptosomes | 1978 |
The effect of DABA and beta-alanine on the efflux of [3H] GABA from preloaded rat brain synaptosomes.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; beta-Alanine; Biological Transport; Cerebral Cortex; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Rats; Synaptosomes | 1978 |
Effect of amino-oxyacetic acid (AOAA) on focal penicillin seizures.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Models, Animal; Epilepsies, Partial; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamine; Ketoglutaric Acids; Penicillins; Pyruvates; Rats; Seizures; Time Factors; Transaminases | 1978 |
Effects of beta-alanine, L-2,4-diaminobutyric acid and nipecotic acid on the sodium-dependent binding of [3H]GABA to brain particles.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; beta-Alanine; Brain; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nipecotic Acids; Rats; Sodium; Synaptosomes | 1979 |
The influence of sodium, potassium and lanthanum on amino acid release from spinal-medullary synaptosomes.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Depression, Chemical; Electric Stimulation; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Hydroxymercuribenzoates; Lactates; Lanthanum; Medulla Oblongata; Ouabain; Potassium; Rats; Serine; Sodium; Spinal Cord; Stimulation, Chemical; Synaptic Transmission; Synaptosomes | 1975 |
Studies on convulsants in the isolated frog spinal cord. II. Effects on root potentials.
Topics: Action Potentials; Alanine; Animals; Bicuculline; Convulsants; Electric Stimulation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Neurons, Afferent; Perfusion; Picrotoxin; Rana pipiens; Spinal Nerve Roots; Strychnine; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Taurine | 1975 |
Neurochemical aspects of post-tetanic potentiation of monosynaptic reflexes in the cat spinal cord. I. Analysis of amino acids at maximum of potentiation.
Topics: Action Potentials; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamine; Glycine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Male; Motor Neurons; Muscle Contraction; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Spinal Cord; Synaptic Transmission; Tryptophan; Tyrosine | 1975 |
Denervation in the primary olfactory pathway of mice. II. Effects on carnosine and other amine compounds.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carnosine; Cerebellum; Dansyl Compounds; Denervation; Dipeptides; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Lysine; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Olfactory Bulb; Olfactory Mucosa; Rats; Serine; Species Specificity; Synaptic Transmission; Taurine | 1975 |
The formation of peptido-amines from constituent amino acids and histamine in hypothalamic tissue.
Topics: Alanine; Amines; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cerebral Cortex; Cyclic AMP; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamine; Glycine; Haplorhini; Histamine; Hypothalamus; Mice; Peptide Biosynthesis; Serine; Swine | 1976 |
The release of endogenous amino acids from the rat visual cortex.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cortical Spreading Depression; Electric Stimulation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Male; Potassium; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical; Synaptic Transmission; Taurine; Visual Cortex | 1976 |
Can the binding of GABA, glycine and beta-alanine to synaptic receptors be determined in the presence of a physiological concentration of Na+?
Topics: Alanine; Animals; beta-Alanine; Brain Stem; Central Nervous System; Cerebral Cortex; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Rats; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Sodium; Spinal Cord; Synaptosomes | 1978 |
High-affinity binding processes for GABA, glycine, and beta-alanine in synaptosome-enriched fractions of rats CNS.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Central Nervous System; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; Rats; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Synaptosomes | 1979 |
Selective uptake of (3H)beta-alanine by glia: association with glial uptake system for GABA.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Autoradiography; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Depression, Chemical; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ganglia, Spinal; Kinetics; Microscopy, Electron; Neuroglia; Rats; Sodium; Synaptosomes; Time Factors; Tritium | 1975 |
Putative neurotransmitters in clonal cell lines.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cell Line; Clone Cells; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glycine; Lymphocytes; Melanocytes; Neuroglia; Neurons; Rats; Synaptic Transmission; Taurine | 1975 |
A method for concurrent measurement of picomole quantities of acetylcholine, choline, dopamine, norepinephrine, serotonin, 5-hydroxytryptophan, 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid, tryptophan, tyrosine, glycine, aspartate, glutamate, alanine, and gamma-aminobutyri
Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Acetylcholine; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Dopamine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glycine; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Male; Methods; Microchemistry; Neurotransmitter Agents; Norepinephrine; Rats; Serotonin; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Tryptophan; Tyrosine | 1975 |
Beta-alanine distribution in the lobster, Homarus americanus.
Topics: Abdomen; Alanine; Animals; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Paper; Electrophoresis, Paper; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Isomerism; Leg; Nephropidae; Organ Specificity; Peripheral Nerves; Thorax | 1975 |
Gaba-receptor interactions; models in Helix aspersa neurons.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Crotonates; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Helix, Snails; Models, Biological; Molecular Conformation; Neurons; Oxazoles; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Receptors, Drug; Snails; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1975 |
Studies of the uptake and release of [3H]beta-alanine by frog spinal slices.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Anura; Biological Transport; Calcium; Cations, Divalent; Dinitrophenols; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Kinetics; Ouabain; Potassium; Rana pipiens; Sodium; Spinal Cord; Temperature; Veratridine | 1977 |
The release of endogenous amino acids from the rat visual cortex by calcium ions in the presence of the calcium ionophores X537A and A23187.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Aspartic Acid; Calcimycin; Calcium; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Lasalocid; Rats; Taurine; Visual Cortex | 1977 |
beta-Alanine and gamma-aminobutyric acid contents of rat brain; post-mortem changes and effects of aminooxyacetic acid and di-n-propylacetate.
Topics: 4-Aminobutyrate Transaminase; Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Brain Chemistry; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Postmortem Changes; Rats; Time Factors; Transaminases; Valproic Acid | 1978 |
GABA transaminase provides an alternative route of beta-alanine synthesis in Aspergillus nidulans.
Topics: 4-Aminobutyrate Transaminase; Alanine; Aspergillus nidulans; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Genes; Mutation; Pantothenic Acid; Transaminases | 1978 |
The effects of middle-cerebral-artery occlusion on neurotransmitter metabolism in baboons.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cerebral Cortex; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Haplorhini; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Mitochondria; Myelin Sheath; Papio; Synaptosomes | 1977 |
Brain gamma-aminobutyric acid and acoustic priming in C57BL/6Bg mice.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Bicuculline; Brain Chemistry; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Hydrazines; Hydroxylamines; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Seizures; Time Factors | 1977 |
[Multiplicity of transport systems of beta-alanine and gamma aminobutyrate in Pseudomonas aeruginosa].
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Biological Transport; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Kinetics; Pseudomonas aeruginosa | 1977 |
Specific stimulating effect of glycine on 3H-dopamine efflux from substantia nigra slices of the rat.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Calcium; Dopamine; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Potassium; Rats; Strychnine; Substantia Nigra; Taurine; Time Factors | 1979 |
Effect of pentobarbitone on the spontaneous efflux of gamma-amino acids from rabbit retina.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Autoradiography; Butyrates; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Male; Neuroglia; Neurons; Pentobarbital; Photic Stimulation; Rabbits; Retina | 1979 |
In vivo [14C]amino acid profiles in discrete hypothalamic regions during push-pull perfusion in the unrestrained rat.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamates; Hypothalamus; Hypothalamus, Anterior; Hypothalamus, Middle; Male; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Rats; Taurine | 1979 |
Uptake of [14C]nipecotic acid into rat dorsal root ganglia.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Autoradiography; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ganglia, Spinal; Nipecotic Acids; Rats | 1979 |
Regional distribution of homocarnosine, homocarnosine-carnosine synthetase and homocarnosinase in human brain.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Carnosine; Dipeptidases; Dipeptides; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Kinetics; Peptide Synthases; Substrate Specificity; Tissue Distribution | 1979 |
Alteration of GABA metabolism in mammalian brain by l-alpha-amino-beta-chloropropionic acid hydroxamide and related compounds.
Topics: 4-Aminobutyrate Transaminase; Alanine; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Brain; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Mice; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Time Factors | 1979 |
High affinity transport of taurine and beta-alanine and low affinity transport of gamma-aminobutyric acid by a single transport system in cultured glioma cells.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Biological Transport; Cell Line; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glioma; Kinetics; Rats; Spinal Cord; Structure-Activity Relationship; Taurine; Urea | 1979 |
Sedimentation and release properties of glial particles present in P2-fractions isolated from rat cerebral cortex.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Calcium; Cell Fractionation; Cerebral Cortex; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Neuroglia; Potassium; Rats; Subcellular Fractions; Synaptosomes | 1979 |
Conductance changes during bath application of beta-alanine and taurine in giant interneurons of the isolated lamprey spinal cord.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Bicuculline; Chlorides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimulation; Electrolytes; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Interneurons; Lampreys; Membrane Potentials; Picrotoxin; Spinal Cord; Strychnine; Taurine | 1979 |
The uptake and radioautographical localization of (+/-) [3H]cis-aminocyclohexane carboxylic acid by the isolated frog retina [proceedings].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Anura; Autoradiography; Biological Transport; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Retina | 1979 |
Convulsant and anticonvulsant actions in DBA/2 mice of compounds blocking the reuptake of GABA.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Convulsants; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Intraventricular; Mice; Mice, Inbred DBA; Nipecotic Acids; Piperazines; Putrescine | 1979 |
Autoradiographic studies on the cellular localization of GABA and beta-alanine uptake by neurones and glia in tissue culture.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Autoradiography; Biological Transport; Brain; Brain Stem; Cerebellum; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ganglia, Spinal; Neuroglia; Neurons; Organ Culture Techniques; Rats; Spinal Cord | 1979 |
Uptake, release and homo- and hetero-exchange diffusions of inhibitory amino acids in guinea-pig cerebellar slices.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Biological Transport; Calcium; Cerebellum; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Potassium; Taurine | 1978 |
Muscimol uptake, release and binding in rat brain slices.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Biological Transport; Cerebral Cortex; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Muscimol; Oxazoles; Rats; Receptors, Drug | 1978 |
A contribution to the neurochemical basis of the pyrithioxin effect on the brain glucose utilisation during relative brain hypoglycaemia induced by anticipation stress.
Topics: Alanine; Ammonia; Animals; Blood Glucose; Brain; Ethanolamines; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Lysine; Pyridines; Pyrithioxin; Rats; Stress, Psychological | 1978 |
High-affinity, Na+-independent, strychnine-sensitive binding sites for beta-alanine in a synaptosome-enriched beta-alanine in a synaptosome-enriched fraction of rat CNS.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Binding Sites; Brain Stem; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Rats; Sodium; Spinal Cord; Strychnine; Synaptosomes | 1977 |
Some central actions of beta-alanine.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Brain; Cats; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Reflex | 1977 |
A comparison of GABA and beta-alanine transport and GABA membrane binding in the rat brain.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Biological Transport; Brain; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Membranes; Nerve Endings; Rats | 1978 |
[Recovery after complete cerebral ischemia: free amino acid levels in the brain tissue during and after complete cerebral ischemia (author's transl)].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Cats; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamine; Ischemic Attack, Transient | 1978 |
Dual actions of some amino acids on spike discharges in the carp retina.
Topics: Action Potentials; Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carps; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamine; Glycine; Neural Inhibition; Photic Stimulation; Photoreceptor Cells; Retina | 1978 |
Net uptake of L-glutamate and GABA by high affinity synaptosomal transport systems.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Kinetics; Synaptosomes | 1978 |
Development of rat brain uptake and calcium-dependent release of GABA.
Topics: Age Factors; Alanine; Animals; Brain; Calcium; Cell Fractionation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Leucine; Microsomes; Rats; Secretory Rate; Serotonin; Synaptosomes | 1978 |
Amino acid pharmacology of mammalian central neurones grown in tissue culture.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Central Nervous System; Chlorides; Culture Techniques; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glycine; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neurons; Potassium; Synaptic Membranes | 1978 |
Inhibition of the high-affinity, net uptake of GABA into cultured astrocytes by beta-proline, nipecotic acid and other compounds.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Astrocytes; Brain; Cells, Cultured; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Mice; Nipecotic Acids; Proline | 1978 |
The blockade of GABA mediated responses in the frog spinal cord by ammonium ions and furosemide.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Anura; Biological Transport; Chlorides; Furosemide; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Motor Neurons; Neurons, Afferent; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Spinal Cord | 1978 |
Effects of 3-acetylpyridine on the levels of several amino acids in different CNS regions of the rat.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Cerebellum; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glycine; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Pyridines; Rats; Taurine; Telencephalon | 1978 |
Release of [3H]GABA from in vitro preparations: comparison of the effect of DABA and beta-alanine on the K+ and protoveratrine stimulated release of [3H]GABA from brain slices and synaptosomes.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Cevanes; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Potassium; Protoveratrines; Rats; Synaptosomes | 1979 |
Augmentation by chlordiazepoxide of the inhibitory effects of taurine, beta-alanine and gamma-aminobutyric acid on spike discharges in guinea-pig cerebellar slices.
Topics: Action Potentials; Alanine; Animals; Cerebellum; Chlordiazepoxide; Convulsants; Drug Interactions; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Picrotoxin; Strychnine; Taurine | 1979 |
Stimulated release of [3H]beta-alanine from the rabbit retina.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Evoked Potentials; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Photic Stimulation; Potassium; Rabbits; Retina | 1977 |
Effects of calcium on the potassium-stimulated release of radioactive beta-alanine and gamma-aminobutyric acid from slices of rat cerebral cortex and spinal cord.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Calcium; Cerebral Cortex; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Neuroglia; Potassium; Radioisotopes; Rats; Spinal Cord | 1977 |
The effect of conformationally restricted amino acid. Analogues on the frog spinal cord in vitro.
Topics: Action Potentials; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Carboxylic Acids; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; Motor Neurons; Neurons, Afferent; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerve Roots; Structure-Activity Relationship; Strychnine | 1977 |
Distribution of several amino acids in regions of the cerebellum of the rat.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cerebellum; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glycine; Male; Rats; Taurine | 1977 |
Swelling of rabbit retinal amacrines in response to omega-amino acids.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glycine; Rabbits; Retina; Taurine; Valerates; Valine | 1977 |
Compartmentation of amino acid metabolism in small slices of rat spinal cord and cerebral cortex.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; Rats; Spinal Cord | 1977 |
[Role of cerebral nitrogen metabolism in the mechanisms of the therapeutic action of oxygen under elevated pressure in hemorrhagic shock].
Topics: Alanine; Ammonia; Animals; Brain; Cats; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamine; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Limbic System; Motor Cortex; Nitrogen; Shock, Hemorrhagic; Somatosensory Cortex; Urea | 1977 |
Comparison of transport at the anterior and posterior surfaces of the calf lens.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Biological Transport; Cattle; Cysteine; Epithelium; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Lens, Crystalline; Leucine; Serine | 1977 |
Comparison of the 'binding' of beta-alanine and gamma-aminobutyric acid in synaptosomal-mitochondrial fractions of rat brain.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Binding Sites; Brain; Brain Stem; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Mitochondria; Rats; Sodium; Synaptosomes | 1977 |
[Uptake of gamma-aminobutyric acid by 3H-glial cells and synaptosomes of rat cerebral cortex under the influence of psychotropic substances].
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Brain; Chlorpromazine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Neuroglia; Psychotropic Drugs; Rats; Synaptosomes | 1977 |
Contents of beta-alanine and gamma-aminobutyric acid in regions of rat CNS.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Central Nervous System; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Mesencephalon; Olfactory Bulb; Pons; Rats; Spinal Cord | 1977 |
The distribution of amino acids within the rat retina.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Kinetics; Organ Specificity; Photoreceptor Cells; Rats; Retina; Taurine | 1977 |
Comparison of the chronic effects of alpha-chlordane and pp' DDT on the level of cerebral amino acids and free ammonia in mice.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Chlordan; DDT; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glycine; Male; Mice; Taurine; Time Factors | 1977 |
Effects of the Areca nut constituents arecaidine and guvacine on the action of GABA in the cat central nervous system.
Topics: Action Potentials; Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Areca; Arecoline; Bicuculline; Cats; Cerebellum; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; Mice; Neural Inhibition; Nicotinic Acids; Nipecotic Acids; Plant Extracts; Plants, Medicinal; Purkinje Cells; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Seizures; Spinal Cord | 1977 |
The uptake and release of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) by the retina.
Topics: 4-Aminobutyrate Transaminase; Alanine; Amino Acids, Diamino; Aminobutyrates; Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Autoradiography; Cell Nucleus; Dinitrophenols; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Guanidines; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Mitochondria; Ouabain; Rabbits; Rats; Retina; Sodium; Temperature | 1976 |
Cholinomimetic teratogens. III. Interaction with amino acids known as neurotransmitters.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Carbachol; Chick Embryo; Decamethonium Compounds; Female; Fetal Death; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Guanidines; Neostigmine; Parasympathomimetics; Pregnancy; Pyridostigmine Bromide; Taurocholic Acid; Teratogens | 1976 |
Pharmacological manipulation of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in morphine analgesia, tolerance and physical dependence.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Aminooxyacetic Acid; Analgesia; Animals; Bicuculline; Biological Transport; Drug Interactions; Drug Tolerance; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Morphine; Naloxone; Receptors, Drug; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders | 1976 |
[Effect of succinic semialdehyde on nitrogen metabolism of animal brain tissue during hypoxia].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamine; Hypoxia; Mice; Succinates | 1976 |
Action of amino acids and convulsants on cerebellar spontaneous action potentials in vitro: effects of deprivation of C1-, K+ of Na+.
Topics: Action Potentials; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Bicuculline; Cerebellum; Chlorides; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Guinea Pigs; Iodides; Isethionic Acid; Nitrates; Picrotoxin; Potassium; Sodium; Strychnine; Sulfates | 1976 |
The in vivo inactivation of GABA and other inhibitory amino acids in the cat nervous system.
Topics: Action Potentials; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; beta-Alanine; Cats; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Interneurons; Nervous System; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Nipecotic Acids; Purkinje Cells; Spinal Cord | 1976 |
Release of [3H] GABA from rat cortical slices: neuronal vs glial origin.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids, Diamino; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Butyrates; Calcium; Cerebral Cortex; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Neuroglia; Neurons; Potassium; Rats | 1976 |
Taurine uptake in astrocytes cultured from dissociated mouse brain hemispheres.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Astrocytes; Calcium Chloride; Cells, Cultured; Chlorpromazine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Mice; Neuroglia; Ouabain; Potassium; Sodium; Taurine | 1976 |
The uptake of GABA and beta-alanine in slices of cat and rat CNS tissue: regional differences in susceptibility to inhibitors.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids, Diamino; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Cats; Central Nervous System; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Depression, Chemical; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Nipecotic Acids; Rats; Species Specificity; Spinal Cord | 1976 |
The cerebral GABA, beta-alanine, lysine and ethanolamine content and conversion of 14C from U 14C D glucose into their molecule during emotional stress in rats; effect of pyrithioxin and diazepam pretreatment.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Diazepam; Ethanolamines; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Humans; Lysine; Pyridines; Pyrithioxin; Rats; Stress, Psychological | 1976 |
Renal tubular reabsorption of taurine, gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and beta-alanine studied by continuous microperfusion.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Kinetics; Male; Perfusion; Rats; Taurine | 1976 |
Differential labeling of glial cells and GABA-inhibitory interneurons and nerve terminals following the microinjection of (beta-3H)alanine, (3H)DABA and (3H)GABA into single folia of the cerebellum.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids, Diamino; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Autoradiography; Cats; Cerebellum; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Interneurons; Nerve Endings; Neuroglia; Purkinje Cells; Rats | 1976 |
Presynaptic action of barbiturates in the frog spinal cord.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ganglia, Spinal; Glutamates; Membrane Potentials; Pentobarbital; Rana pipiens; Spinal Cord; Synapses; Time Factors | 1975 |
Uptake and metabolism of glutamate by isolated toad brains containing different levels of endogenous amino acids.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport; Brain; Bufonidae; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamine; Kinetics; Osmolar Concentration; Serine; Time Factors | 1975 |
[The effect of cooling in a changing gaseous milieu on the ammonia forming and binding systems of the brain].
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Alanine; Amides; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Cold Temperature; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamine; Male; Oxygen; Rats; Respiration | 1975 |
Studies of regulatory metabolism in Moniezia expansa: glutamate, and the absence of the gamma-aminobutyrate pathway.
Topics: Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Aldehyde Oxidoreductases; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Cestoda; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamates; Ketoglutaric Acids; Lactates; Malates; Mitochondria; Oxaloacetates; Subcellular Fractions; Succinates; Time Factors; Transaminases | 1975 |
Release and exchange studies relating to the synaptosomal uptake of GABA.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Biological Transport, Active; Brain; Calcium; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hydroxybutyrates; Kinetics; Osmolar Concentration; Ouabain; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Receptors, Drug; Sodium; Sucrose; Synaptosomes | 1975 |
The effects of various amino acids, dopamine and some convulsants on the electroretinogram of the rabbit.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Bicuculline; Convulsants; Dopamine; Electroretinography; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glycine; Male; Picrotoxin; Rabbits; Retina; Strychnine; Taurine | 1975 |
Compartmentation of amino acid metabolism in the rat posterior pituitary.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Radioisotopes; Dansyl Compounds; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamates; Glycine; Pituitary Gland, Posterior; Rats; Serine; Taurine; Tritium | 1975 |
Effects of salt and water loading on carbohydrate and energy metabolism and levels of selected amino acids in the brains of young mice.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Brain; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Energy Metabolism; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Mice; Proteins; Sodium Chloride; Water Deprivation; Water Intoxication; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1975 |
D-beta-Hydrozybutyrate: a major precursor of amino acids in developing rat brain.
Topics: Age Factors; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aspartic Acid; Blood Glucose; Brain; Carbon Radioisotopes; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Male; Rats; Time Factors | 1975 |
Autoradiographic localization of 3H-gamma-aminobutyric acid in the medial hypothalamus.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Autoradiography; Cerebral Ventricles; Ependyma; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hypothalamus; Hypothalamus, Middle; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Neuroglia; Rats; Tritium | 1975 |
Neuronal and glial systems for gamma-aminobutyric acid metabolism.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Thin Layer; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Glutamates; In Vitro Techniques; Ketoglutaric Acids; Neuroglia; Neurons; Rabbits; Synaptosomes; Transaminases; Tritium | 1975 |
Carbohydrate and amino acid metabolism in rat cerebral cortex in moderate and extreme hypercapnia.
Topics: Acute Disease; Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Anesthesia, General; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cerebral Cortex; Citric Acid Cycle; Fructosephosphates; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucosephosphates; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycogen; Glycolysis; Hypercapnia; Lactates; Male; Pyruvates; Rats | 1975 |
Effect of a low protein diet and isoenergetic amounts of a high protein diet in the weanling rat on the free amino acids of the brain.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Dietary Proteins; DNA; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Histidine; Male; Methionine; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical | 1975 |
Inhibitors of the glial uptake of beta-alanine in rat brain slices.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Brain; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Isomerism; Neuroglia; Rats; Taurine | 1976 |
Analysis of amino acid responses on frog motoneurones.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Chlorides; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Motor Neurons; Picrotoxin; Sodium; Strychnine; Taurine | 1976 |
Contents of several amino acids in the cerebellum, brain stem and cerebrum of the 'staggerer', 'weaver' and 'nervous' neurologically mutant mice.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Diseases; Brain Stem; Cerebellum; Disease Models, Animal; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glycine; Mice; Mutation; Species Specificity | 1976 |
Uptake of taurine into subcellular fractions of C-6 glioma cells.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Cell Line; Cerebral Cortex; Cyanides; Dinitrophenols; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glioma; In Vitro Techniques; Lithium; Osmolar Concentration; Ouabain; Rats; Sodium; Subcellular Fractions; Sucrose; Taurine | 1976 |
Electrical stimulation-evoked release of endogenous taurine from slices of the hippocampus, cerebral cortex and cerebellum of the rat.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Calcium; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Electric Stimulation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Taurine | 1992 |
Dynorphin increases extracellular levels of excitatory amino acids in the brain through a non-opioid mechanism.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Dialysis; Dynorphins; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Kinetics; Male; Neurotransmitter Agents; Peptide Fragments; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Serine; Stereotaxic Techniques; Taurine; Threonine | 1992 |
Assignment of resonance in the 1H spectrum of rat brain by two-dimensional shift correlated and J-resolved NMR spectroscopy.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Creatine; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Female; Fourier Analysis; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hydrogen; Inositol; Lactates; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Taurine; Threonine | 1991 |
Release of inhibitory neurotransmitters in response to anoxia in turtle brain.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Brain; Dialysis; Electrophysiology; Extracellular Space; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Hypoxia; Neural Inhibition; Neurotransmitter Agents; Potassium; Taurine; Turtles | 1991 |
N2-acetylphenelzine: effects on rat brain GABA, alanine and biogenic amines.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Biogenic Amines; Brain Chemistry; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Monoamine Oxidase; Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors; Phenelzine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1991 |
Ischemic neuronal injury in the rat hippocampus following transient forebrain ischemia: evaluation using in vivo microdialysis.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Cell Survival; Dialysis; Evoked Potentials; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Hippocampus; Ischemic Attack, Transient; Male; Neurons; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Taurine; Threonine | 1991 |
Inhibition of gamma-aminobutyrate and glycine uptake into synaptic vesicles.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Spinal Cord; Substrate Specificity; Synaptic Vesicles; Taurine | 1991 |
Hypotension decreases GABA levels in brainstem regions of the rat.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain Stem; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ganglionic Blockers; Glycine; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Hypotension; Male; Nifedipine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Taurine | 1990 |
Rapid high-performance liquid chromatographic determination of gamma-aminobutyric acid and some other amino acids: application to rat brain.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamine; Rats | 1990 |
Beta-alanine potentiation of [3H]flunitrazepam binding to rat spinal cord homogenates.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; beta-Alanine; Drug Synergism; Flunitrazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Kinetics; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Spinal Cord; Strychnine; Tritium | 1990 |
Chronic hypoxia in neuronal cell culture: metabolic consequences.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Bicarbonates; Binding, Competitive; Brain Chemistry; Cell Hypoxia; Cells, Cultured; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Disease Models, Animal; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Mice; Neurons; Oxygen Consumption; Pregnancy; Receptors, GABA-A | 1990 |
Selective uptake of neuroactive amino acids by both oligodendrocytes and astrocytes in primary dissociated culture: a possible role for oligodendrocytes in neurotransmitter metabolism.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aspartic Acid; Astrocytes; Autoradiography; Brain; Cells, Cultured; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Mice; Neuroglia; Neurotransmitter Agents; Oligodendroglia; Staining and Labeling; Taurine | 1986 |
The action of taurine on chloride conductance and excitability characteristics of rat striated muscle fibers.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Chlorides; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Ion Channels; Male; Membrane Potentials; Muscles; Osmolar Concentration; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sucrose; Taurine | 1987 |
Does beta-alanine activate more than one chloride channel associated receptor?
Topics: Alanine; Animals; beta-Alanine; Cells, Cultured; Chickens; Chloride Channels; Chlorides; Electric Conductivity; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Ion Channels; Membrane Proteins; Neurons; Spinal Cord | 1988 |
Taurine and beta-alanine act on both GABA and glycine receptors in Xenopus oocyte injected with mouse brain messenger RNA.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; beta-Alanine; Bicuculline; Brain; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Microinjections; Oocytes; Organ Specificity; Poly A; Receptors, GABA-A; Receptors, Glycine; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; RNA; RNA, Messenger; Strychnine; Taurine; Xenopus laevis | 1988 |
Effect of impact trauma on neurotransmitter and nonneurotransmitter amino acids in rat spinal cord.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycine; Kinetics; Laminectomy; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Neurotransmitter Agents; Rats; Serine; Spinal Cord; Spinal Cord Injuries; Taurine; Threonine | 1989 |
Intrathecal GABA, glycine, taurine or beta-alanine elicits dyskinetic movements in mice.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Spinal; Male; Mice; Morphine; Movement Disorders; Naloxone; Strychnine; Taurine; Time Factors | 1989 |
Modulatory role of serotonin on GABA-elicited inhibition of cerebellar Purkinje cells.
Topics: Action Potentials; Alanine; Animals; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Male; Neural Inhibition; Norepinephrine; Purkinje Cells; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Serotonin | 1989 |
gamma Aminobutyric acid uptake, release, and effect on 36Cl--influx in bovine pineal gland.
Topics: Alanine; Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Calcium; Cattle; Chlorides; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamate Decarboxylase; In Vitro Techniques; Nipecotic Acids; Picrotoxin; Pineal Gland; Potassium; Stimulation, Chemical | 1989 |
Inhibition of neuronal membrane GABAB receptor binding by GABA structural analogues.
Topics: 4-Aminobutyrate Transaminase; Alanine; Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Cyclic; Amino Acids, Neutral; Animals; Baclofen; Binding, Competitive; Brain; Cell Membrane; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Neurons; Receptors, GABA-A | 1988 |
beta-N-Oxalylamino-L-alanine: action on high-affinity transport of neurotransmitters in rat brain and spinal cord synaptosomes.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids, Diamino; Animals; Aspartic Acid; beta-Alanine; Biological Transport, Active; Brain; Choline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Male; Neurotransmitter Agents; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Spinal Cord; Synaptosomes | 1985 |
In vivo studies on amino acid transmitters in the central auditory system of the guinea pig.
Topics: 4-Chloromercuribenzenesulfonate; Acoustic Stimulation; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cochlear Nerve; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Guinea Pigs; Male; Neurotransmitter Agents; Vestibulocochlear Nerve | 1985 |
Determination of cysteinesulfinate, hypotaurine and taurine in physiological samples by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cysteine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Liver; Male; Neurotransmitter Agents; o-Phthalaldehyde; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Taurine | 1985 |
Acute and short-term effects of lithium on glutamate metabolism in rat brain.
Topics: 4-Aminobutyrate Transaminase; Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Stem; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamates; Glutaminase; Glutamine; Lithium; Rats | 1986 |
Differential changes in the content of amino acid neurotransmitters in discrete regions of the rat brain prior to the onset and during the course of homocysteine-induced seizures.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Corpus Striatum; Epilepsy; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hippocampus; Homocysteine; Hypothalamus; Inferior Colliculi; Male; Neurotransmitter Agents; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Serine; Substantia Nigra; Taurine; Tissue Distribution | 1986 |
Amino acid levels in the guinea pig spinal gray matter after axotomy of primary sensory and descending tracts.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Axons; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Guinea Pigs; Nerve Degeneration; Neural Pathways; Neurons, Afferent; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerve Roots | 1986 |
Glutamic acid as a putative transmitter of the interhemispheric corticocortical connections in the rat.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Cerebral Cortex; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Serine; Threonine | 1986 |
A postmortem study of amino acid neurotransmitters in Alzheimer's disease.
Topics: Aged; Aging; Alanine; Alzheimer Disease; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Brain; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Neurotransmitter Agents; Taurine | 1986 |
Amino acid neurotransmitters in postmortem human brain analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection.
Topics: Aged; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Neurotransmitter Agents; Taurine; Tissue Distribution | 1987 |
Changes in the content of glutamate and GABA in the cerebellar vermis and hemispheres of the Purkinje cell degeneration (pcd) mutant.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Cerebellum; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Neurologic Mutants; Nerve Degeneration; Purkinje Cells; Reference Values | 1988 |
GABA transaminase inhibitors enhance the release of endogenous GABA but decrease the release of beta-alanine evoked by electrical stimulation of slices of the rat medulla oblongata.
Topics: 4-Aminobutyrate Transaminase; Alanine; Alkynes; Aminocaproates; Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; beta-Alanine; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Electric Stimulation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1988 |
Amino acid analysis demonstrates that increased plasma free tryptophan causes the increase of brain tryptophan during exercise in the rat.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Brain; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Lysine; Male; Physical Exertion; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Stress, Physiological; Tryptophan | 1986 |
High-affinity uptake of taurine and beta-alanine in primary cultures of rat astrocytes.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Astrocytes; beta-Alanine; Cells, Cultured; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Kinetics; Rats; Sodium; Taurine | 1986 |
Mutual inhibition kinetic analysis of gamma-aminobutyric acid, taurine, and beta-alanine high-affinity transport into neurons and astrocytes: evidence for similarity between the taurine and beta-alanine carriers in both cell types.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Astrocytes; beta-Alanine; Binding, Competitive; Biological Transport; Carrier Proteins; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Embryo, Mammalian; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Kinetics; Mice; Neurons; Taurine | 1986 |
Gamma-aminobutyric acid and the high pressure neurological syndrome.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Atmospheric Pressure; Central Nervous System Diseases; Electrodes, Implanted; Electroencephalography; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; High Pressure Neurological Syndrome; Male; Myoclonus; Nipecotic Acids; Proline; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tremor; Valproic Acid | 1986 |
[Development of sensitivity to glycine, GABA and beta-alanine in cultured spinal neurons].
Topics: Alanine; Animals; beta-Alanine; Cells, Cultured; Chick Embryo; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Spinal Cord; Time Factors | 1986 |
Free amino acids in the pre-retinal vitreous space. Effect of high potassium and nipecotic acid.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Ethanolamines; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamine; Male; Nipecotic Acids; Potassium Chloride; Rabbits; Taurine; Time Factors; Valine; Vitreous Body | 1987 |
Volume-sensitive taurine transport in fish erythrocytes.
Topics: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate; Alanine; Anguilla; Animals; Biological Transport; Erythrocytes; Flatfishes; Flounder; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Kinetics; Osmolar Concentration; Substrate Specificity; Taurine | 1987 |
Chiral separation of enantiomers of substituted alpha- and beta-alanine and gamma-aminobutyric acid analogues by gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography.
Topics: Alanine; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Stereoisomerism | 1987 |
Autoradiographic study of the distribution of [3H]gamma-aminobutyrate-accumulating neural elements in guinea-pig intestine: evidence for a transmitter function of gamma-aminobutyrate.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Cyclic; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Autoradiography; Colon; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; Leucine; Male; Myenteric Plexus; Neurons; Nipecotic Acids; Paraffin; Proline | 1986 |
Avoidance of GABA-containing diets by olfactory bulbectomized rats.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Diet; Food Preferences; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Odorants; Olfactory Bulb; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Threonine | 1985 |
In vivo effects of gamma-aminobutyric acid and beta-alanine on thyrotrophin secretion in the normal and hypothyroid rat.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; beta-Alanine; Brain; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hypothyroidism; Male; Rats; Secretory Rate; Synaptosomes; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone; Time Factors | 1985 |
Release of (3H)gamma-aminobutyric acid from glial cells in rat dorsal root ganglia.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Calcium; Carbon Radioisotopes; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ganglia, Spinal; Glutamates; Glycine; Hydroxylamines; Kinetics; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lanthanum; Leucine; Magnesium; Neuroglia; Osmolar Concentration; Phenytoin; Potassium; Rats; Time Factors; Tritium | 1974 |
[Relation between gamma-aminobutyric acid and tyrosine metabolism and changes in the brain and liver amino acid content in intact and adrenalectomized rats].
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenalectomy; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Liver; Lysine; Male; Rats; Serine; Stimulation, Chemical; Threonine; Tyrosine | 1972 |
Influence of complete ischemia on glycolytic metabolites, citric acid cycle intermediates, and associated amino acids in the rat cerebral cortex.
Topics: Acetone; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Cerebral Cortex; Citrates; Citric Acid Cycle; Fructosephosphates; Fumarates; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycerophosphates; Ischemia; Ketoglutaric Acids; Malates; Male; Methods; Phosphates; Rats; Succinates | 1974 |
Biosynthesis of free amino acids in the brain of Jimpy mice.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Brain; Brain Diseases; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Paper; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Dansyl Compounds; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glucose Oxidase; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glutathione; Glycine; Kinetics; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Myelin Sheath; Species Specificity; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Time Factors | 1974 |
Depolarizing actions of gamma-aminobutyric acid and related compounds on rat superior cervical ganglia in vitro.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Animals; Carbachol; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ganglia, Autonomic; Glutamine; Glycine; Hexamethonium Compounds; Hydroxybutyrates; Isoquinolines; Male; Membrane Potentials; Picrotoxin; Rats; Receptors, Cholinergic; Scopolamine; Strychnine; Sulfonic Acids; Sympathetic Nervous System; Taurine | 1974 |
Uptake of certain possible neurotransmitters into retinal neurons of some mammals.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Autoradiography; Cats; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glycine; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Macaca fascicularis; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Agents; Rats; Retina; Synaptic Transmission; Tritium | 1974 |
Changes in carbohydrate substrates, amino acids and ammonia in the brain during insulin-induced hypoglycemia.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cerebral Cortex; Citric Acid Cycle; Electroencephalography; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucosephosphates; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycogen; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Lactates; Pyruvates; Rats; Time Factors | 1974 |
Effects of enucleation and intra-ocular colchicine on the amino acids of frog optic tectum.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Radioisotopes; Colchicine; Dansyl Compounds; Eye; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Ocular Physiological Phenomena; Optic Nerve; Rana temporaria; Superior Colliculi; Time Factors; Tritium | 1974 |
[Metabolism of glutamate and related amino acids in the brain].
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Carbon Radioisotopes; Dinitrophenols; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Hypoxia, Brain; Keto Acids; Ketoglutaric Acids; Lactates; Pyruvates | 1973 |
Effect of beta-alanine on glucose and fructose catabolism in Drosophila melanogaster with notes on beta-aminoisobutyric and gamma-aminobutyric acids.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Depression, Chemical; Drosophila melanogaster; Female; Fructose; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose | 1968 |
The physiological role of taurine in retina: uptake and effect on electroretinogram (ERG).
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Chickens; Darkness; Electroretinography; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Iodoacetates; Kinetics; Nitrophenols; Ouabain; Retina; Sodium; Taurine; Temperature; Time Factors | 1972 |
[Metabolism of tricarboxylic acid cycle-bound amino acids in the brain].
Topics: Age Factors; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Cats; Citric Acid Cycle; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Guinea Pigs; Mice; Oxidation-Reduction; Rabbits; Rats | 1974 |
Regional and synaptosomal levels of amino acid neurotransmitters in the 3-acetylpyridine deafferentated rat cerebellum.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Cerebellum; Denervation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Male; Neurotransmitter Agents; Pyridines; Rats; Synaptosomes; Taurine | 1980 |
[Selective suppression of retinal oscillatory potential by some omega-amino acids and its release by their antagonists in human and rabbit in-vitro (author's transl)].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Electroretinography; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Neurotransmitter Agents; Picrotoxin; Rabbits; Retina; Strychnine; Taurine | 1980 |
Conversion of glucose to neurotransmitter amino acids in the brains of young and aging rats.
Topics: Age Factors; Aging; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Neurotransmitter Agents; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Rats | 1980 |
The topographical distribution of alanine, aspartate, gamma-aminobutyric acid, glutamate, glutamine, and glycine in the pigeon optic tectum and the effect of retinal ablation.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Columbidae; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycine; Kinetics; Male; Optic Nerve; Retina; Superior Colliculi; Taurine | 1982 |
In vitro release of endogenous beta-alanine, GABA, and glutamate, and electrophysiological effect of beta-alanine in pigeon optic tectum.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; beta-Alanine; Calcium; Columbidae; Electrophysiology; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Potassium; Strychnine; Superior Colliculi; Tetrodotoxin; Veratrine | 1982 |
A unit density method of grain analysis used to identify GABAergic neurons for electron microscopic autoradiographs.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Autoradiography; Cerebellum; Culture Techniques; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Microscopy, Electron; Neurons; Rats; Synapses | 1982 |
Development of neurotransmitter parameters in lateral geniculate body, superior colliculus and visual cortex of the albino rat.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cell Differentiation; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Geniculate Bodies; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Kinetics; Neurotransmitter Agents; Rats; Superior Colliculi; Visual Cortex; Visual Pathways | 1983 |
Amino acids in the dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus of the cat--collection in vivo.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cats; Evoked Potentials, Visual; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Geniculate Bodies; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Synaptic Transmission; Taurine; Visual Pathways | 1983 |
Ammonia inhibits protein synthesis in slices from young rat brain.
Topics: Alanine; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cerebral Cortex; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Rats | 1984 |
Omega-aminoaciduria induced by gamma-vinyl GABA.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Aminocaproates; Aminoisobutyric Acids; beta-Alanine; Child; Epilepsy; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Male; Vigabatrin | 1984 |
gamma-vinyl GABA, and GABA and beta-alanine transamination.
Topics: 4-Aminobutyrate Transaminase; Alanine; Aminocaproates; beta-Alanine; Epilepsy; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Transaminases; Vigabatrin | 1984 |
Metabolism of the glutamate group of amino acids in rat brain as a function of age.
Topics: Aging; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Energy Metabolism; Enzymes; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1984 |
Neurotransmitter amino acids in the CNS. I. Regional changes in amino acid levels in rat brain during ischemia and reperfusion.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Male; Neurotransmitter Agents; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Synaptic Transmission; Taurine | 1984 |
Amino acid transport by synaptosomes isolated from post mortem human brain.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport; Brain; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Oxygen Consumption; Postmortem Changes; Synaptosomes; Veratrine | 1984 |
Symmetrical distribution of amino acid neurotransmitters in the right and left cerebral cortex of the rat.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cerebral Cortex; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Male; Neurotransmitter Agents; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Serine; Threonine; Tissue Distribution | 1984 |
Homonuclear 1H double-resonance difference spectroscopy of the rat brain in vivo.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Brain; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Postmortem Changes; Radiography; Rats; Taurine | 1984 |
Profile of amino acid synthesis in rat hippocampus during push-pull perfusion of ethanol or morphine.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Ethanol; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycine; Hippocampus; Male; Morphine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1984 |
[Conformation study, using an empirical atom-atom potential, of biologically active amino acids as neurotransmitters].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Molecular Conformation; Neurotransmitter Agents; Structure-Activity Relationship; Taurine | 1984 |
Adsorption of protein and non-protein amino acids on a clay mineral: a possible role of selection in chemical evolution.
Topics: Adsorption; Alanine; Amino Acids; Bentonite; Biological Evolution; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Sarcosine; Valine | 1980 |
Interactions of taurine and beta-alanine with central nervous system neurotransmitter receptors.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; beta-Alanine; Binding, Competitive; Brain; Diazepam; Dihydroalprenolol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Membranes; Muscimol; Pineal Gland; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Receptors, Adrenergic; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Cholinergic; Taurine | 1980 |
The differential distribution of label following uptake of 3H-labeled amino acids in the dorsal cochlear nucleus of the cat. An autoradiographic study.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Autoradiography; Brain Stem; Cats; Cochlear Nerve; Culture Techniques; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Synaptic Transmission; Taurine | 1981 |
Fluctuation analysis of neutral amino acid responses in cultured mouse spinal neurones.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; beta-Alanine; Cells, Cultured; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ganglia, Spinal; Glycine; Ion Channels; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neurons; Spinal Cord | 1982 |
Comparison of guanidinoethanesulfonic acid, homotaurine and beta-alanine in a learning situation.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; beta-Alanine; Brain Chemistry; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Learning; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Taurine | 1983 |
Amino acid metabolism in the brain with convulsive disorders. Part I: Free amino acid patterns in the brain of E1 mouse with convulsive seizure.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Cystathionine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamine; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Ornithine; Seizures; Serine | 1984 |
High affinity (3H) beta-alanine uptake by scar margins of ferric chloride-induced epileptogenic foci in rat isocortex.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Astrocytes; beta-Alanine; Cerebral Cortex; Chlorides; Epilepsy; Ferric Compounds; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1984 |
beta-Alanine transport into plasma membrane vesicles derived from rat brain synaptosomes.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; beta-Alanine; Brain; Cell Membrane; Chlorides; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Membrane Potentials; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sodium; Synaptosomes; Time Factors | 1984 |
Subcellular distribution of neuroactive amino acids in brains of genetically epileptic rats.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Epilepsy; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Taurine | 1984 |
Study of the mechanism of release of [3H]GABA from a teleost retina in vitro.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Fishes; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Nipecotic Acids; Potassium; Proline; Retina; Sodium; Tetrodotoxin; Veratridine | 1984 |
gamma-Aminobutyric acid uptake inhibition and anticonvulsant activity of nipecotic acid esters.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Bicuculline; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Mice; Nipecotic Acids; Seizures; Solubility; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1984 |
Actions of gamma-aminobutyric acid on neurones of guinea-pig myenteric plexus.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Alanine; Animals; Baclofen; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Muscimol; Myenteric Plexus; Neural Conduction; Neuromuscular Depolarizing Agents; Neurons; Nipecotic Acids; Picrotoxin; Proline; Tetrodotoxin | 1984 |
Modulatory interactions between norepinephrine and taurine, beta-alanine, gamma-aminobutyric acid and muscimol, applied iontophoretically to cerebellar Purkinje cells.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; beta-Alanine; Cerebellum; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Iontophoresis; Muscimol; Nerve Endings; Norepinephrine; Oxazoles; Purkinje Cells; Rats; Taurine | 1981 |
Increased gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), homocarnosine and beta-alanine in cerebrospinal fluid of patients treated with gamma-vinyl GABA (4-amino-hex-5-enoic acid).
Topics: 4-Aminobutyrate Transaminase; Adult; Aged; Alanine; Aminocaproates; beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Dipeptides; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Vigabatrin | 1981 |
Taurine mobilizing effects of beta alanine and other inhibitors of taurine transport.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Alanine; Animals; Appetite; beta-Alanine; Body Weight; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Guanidines; Guinea Pigs; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Subcutaneous; Male; Mice; Rats; Species Specificity; Taurine; Thirst | 1981 |
A possible rôle for acid phosphatase in gamma-amino-n-butyrate uptake in Aspergillus nidulans.
Topics: Acid Phosphatase; Alanine; Aspergillus nidulans; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Membrane Transport Proteins; Mutation; Proline; Pyrrolidinones; Pyrroline Carboxylate Reductases | 1980 |
The uptake of [3H]gamma-aminobutyric acid by isolated glial (Müller) cells from the mouse retina.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Autoradiography; Culture Techniques; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Mice; Neurons; Retina | 1982 |
Biosynthesis of carnosine and related peptides by glial cells in primary culture.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Carnosine; Cells, Cultured; Dipeptides; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Kinetics; Mice; Neuroglia | 1982 |
Action of GABA and glycine on the membrane potential of culture astrocytes and the extracellular concentration.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Astrocytes; Cells, Cultured; Electric Conductivity; Extracellular Space; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Membrane Potentials; Potassium; Rats; Taurine | 1980 |
Postnatal changes of GABAergic and glutamatergic parameters.
Topics: Aging; Alanine; Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Cyclic; Animals; Carboxy-Lyases; Cerebral Cortex; Corpus Striatum; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Glutamates; Neuroglia; Neurons; Ornithine-Oxo-Acid Transaminase; Rats | 1981 |
Radioautographic evidence for an innervation of the subcommissural organ by GABA-containing nerve fibres.
Topics: 5,7-Dihydroxytryptamine; Alanine; Animals; Autoradiography; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamine; Nerve Fibers; Neurosecretory Systems; Rats; Serotonin; Subcommissural Organ | 1981 |
Inhibition of neuronal GABA uptake and glial beta-alanine uptake by synthetic GABA analogues.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Molecular Conformation; Neuroglia; Neurons; Rats; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1981 |
Transport of GABA, beta-alanine and glutamate into perikarya of postnatal rat cerebellum.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Biological Transport; Cell Separation; Cerebellum; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Kinetics; Neurons; Rats; Sodium; Subcellular Fractions | 1980 |
Autoradiography of GABA in the rat hypothalamic median eminence.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Autoradiography; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Male; Median Eminence; Rats; Tritium | 1980 |
Levels of several amino acids in the cerebellar peduncles and four medullary nuclei of control and 3-acetylpyridine-treated rats.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Stem; Cerebellum; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glycine; Male; Pyridines; Rats; Taurine | 1980 |
Studies on GABA release in vivo using a simple method for perfusion of the fourth ventricle of the rat.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Cerebral Ventricles; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Perfusion; Potassium; Rats | 1980 |
Cloning of a putative inhibitory amino acid receptor subunit from the parasitic nematode Haemonchus contortus.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Base Sequence; Cloning, Molecular; Conserved Sequence; DNA Primers; DNA, Complementary; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gene Expression; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Haemonchus; Invertebrates; Ion Channels; Macromolecular Substances; Membrane Potentials; Molecular Sequence Data; Oocytes; Ovum; Receptors, Amino Acid; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Taurine; Vertebrates; Xenopus | 1994 |
Reduction of plasma alanine aminotransferase during vigabatrin treatment.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Anticonvulsants; Blood Glucose; Epilepsies, Partial; Fasting; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Vigabatrin | 1995 |
Age-dependent neurotoxicity of striatal lesions produced by aminooxyacetic acid: quantitative in vitro 1H NMR spectroscopic studies.
Topics: Aging; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Corpus Striatum; Creatine; Energy Metabolism; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Mitochondria; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1995 |
Uptake and receptor sites for glycine in isolated bovine adrenal medulla chromaffin cells.
Topics: Acetamides; Adrenal Medulla; Alanine; Animals; beta-Alanine; Cattle; Cell Membrane; Choline; Cysteine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Kinetics; Ouabain; Receptors, Glycine; Sarcosine; Sodium; Strychnine; Taurine; Temperature | 1993 |
A study of the uptake of glutamate, gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), glycine and beta-alanine in synaptic brain vesicles from fish and avians.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Chick Embryo; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Magnesium; Oncorhynchus mykiss; Synaptic Vesicles; Temperature | 1995 |
Acceleration of GABA-dependent desensitization by mutating threonine 266 to alanine of the alpha 6 subunit of rat GABAA receptors.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Chloride Channels; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Kidney; Membrane Potentials; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Point Mutation; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Threonine | 1995 |
Size-related colocalization of glycine and glutamate immunoreactivity in frog and rat vestibular afferents.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Immunohistochemistry; Neurons, Afferent; Rana pipiens; Rats; Tissue Distribution; Vestibular Nerve; Vestibulocochlear Nerve | 1994 |
Drosophila GABA-gated chloride channel: modified [3H]EBOB binding site associated with Ala-->Ser or Gly mutants of Rdl subunit.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Binding Sites; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds; Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; Chloride Channels; Drosophila melanogaster; Drosophila Proteins; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Insecticide Resistance; Ion Channel Gating; Muscimol; Mutation; Receptors, GABA-A; Serine; Structure-Activity Relationship; Tritium | 1995 |
Effects of two substituted hydrazine monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors on neurotransmitter amines, gamma-aminobutyric acid, and alanine in rat brain.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Biogenic Monoamines; Brain Chemistry; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hydrazines; Iproniazid; Male; Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nialamide; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1993 |
Metabolic assessment of a neuron-enriched fraction of rat cerebrum using high-resolution 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Carbon Radioisotopes; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurons; Rats | 1993 |
Activation of metabotropic glutamate receptors inhibits calcium currents and GABA-mediated synaptic potentials in striatal neurons.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Calcium; Corpus Striatum; Cycloleucine; Electrophysiology; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Neurons; Neurotoxins; omega-Conotoxin GVIA; Peptides; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Synaptic Transmission | 1994 |
Modulation of GABA-mediated synaptic transmission by endogenous zinc in the immature rat hippocampus in vitro.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Action Potentials; Aging; Alanine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Cations, Divalent; Chelating Agents; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; Histidine; In Vitro Techniques; Iron Chelating Agents; Pyramidal Tracts; Pyridones; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Synaptic Transmission; Zinc | 1994 |
Fasting enhances taurine transport by rat liver plasma membrane vesicles.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Biological Transport; Biomarkers; Cell Membrane; Fasting; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamine; Liposomes; Liver; Male; Proteolipids; Rats; Taurine | 1994 |
Intestinal absorption pathway of gamma-aminobutyric acid in rat small intestine.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Body Water; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diffusion; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Intestinal Absorption; Intestine, Small; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Spectrometry, Fluorescence | 1994 |
Release of [3H]GABA evoked by glutamate agonists from hippocampal slices: effects of dithiothreitol and glutathione.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Alanine; Animals; Dithiothreitol; Dizocilpine Maleate; GABA Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutathione; Glycine; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Magnesium; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Tritium | 1994 |
Evidence using in vivo microdialysis that aminotransferase activities are important in the regulation of the pools of transmitter amino acids.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Dialysis; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Male; Neostriatum; Neurotransmitter Agents; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Transaminases | 1993 |
Changes in the brain levels of GABA and related amino acids in anoxic shore crab (Carcinus maenas).
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brachyura; Brain Chemistry; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hypoxia; Taurine | 1993 |
Glycerol 3-phosphate and lactate as indicators of the cerebral cytoplasmic redox state in severe and mild hypoxia respectively: a 13C- and 31P-n.m.r. study.
Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Cerebral Cortex; Cytoplasm; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycerophosphates; Hypoxia, Brain; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; NAD; Oxidation-Reduction; Phosphocreatine | 1993 |
Purkinje cell survival is differentially regulated by metabotropic and ionotropic excitatory amino acid receptors.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Alanine; Animals; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Cyclopentanes; Dizocilpine Maleate; Embryo, Mammalian; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Kinetics; Purkinje Cells; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Amino Acid; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate | 1993 |
Specificity of the imino acid carrier in rat small intestine.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Biological Transport; Carrier Proteins; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Imino Acids; Intestine, Small; Male; Microvilli; Proline; Rats; Species Specificity; Taurine | 1994 |
Regulation of GABAA receptor function by protein kinase C phosphorylation.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Base Sequence; Brain; Cell Line; Cloning, Molecular; Consensus Sequence; DNA Primers; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Homeostasis; Humans; Kidney; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Neurons; Oocytes; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Phosphorylation; Protein Kinase C; Receptors, GABA-A; Recombinant Proteins; Transfection; Xenopus | 1994 |
Biosynthesis of carnosine and related peptides by skeletal muscle cells in primary culture.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Biological Transport; Carnosine; Cell Differentiation; Cells, Cultured; Chick Embryo; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Kinetics; Muscles; Peptide Biosynthesis; Peptides; Radioisotope Dilution Technique; Tritium | 1994 |
Modulation of calcium currents by a metabotropic glutamate receptor involves fast and slow kinetic components in cultured hippocampal neurons.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Barium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Cells, Cultured; Cyclopentanes; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophysiology; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate); Hippocampus; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Neurons; Nifedipine; omega-Conotoxin GVIA; Peptides; Pertussis Toxin; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Glutamate; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1993 |
Localized 2D J-resolved 1H MR spectroscopy: strong coupling effects in vitro and in vivo.
Topics: Alanine; Brain; Choline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamine; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Phantoms, Imaging | 1995 |
Oxidative stress, hypoxia, and ischemia-like conditions increase the release of endogenous amino acids by distinct mechanisms in cultured retinal cells.
Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arachidonic Acid; Ascorbic Acid; Aspartic Acid; Calcium; Cell Death; Cell Hypoxia; Cells, Cultured; Chick Embryo; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Iron; Membrane Potentials; Neurotoxins; Oxidative Stress; Retina; Taurine; Tritium | 1996 |
Enhancement of recombinant alpha 1 beta 1 gamma 2L gamma-aminobutyric acidA receptor whole-cell currents by protein kinase C is mediated through phosphorylation of both beta 1 and gamma 2L subunits.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Base Sequence; Cattle; Chloride Channels; DNA Primers; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Kinetics; L Cells; Macromolecular Substances; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phosphorylation; Point Mutation; Protein Kinase C; Protein Multimerization; Receptors, GABA-A; Recombinant Proteins; Serine; Transfection | 1996 |
In vitro effects of the novel anti-epileptic agent vigabatrin on alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase activities in rat serum.
Topics: Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Aspartate Aminotransferases; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vigabatrin | 1996 |
Characterization of the metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs) which modulate GABA-mediated inhibition in the ventrobasal thalamus.
Topics: Action Potentials; Alanine; Amino Acids, Dicarboxylic; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Benzoates; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Neurons, Afferent; Physical Stimulation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Receptors, Presynaptic; Thalamic Nuclei | 1996 |
Proton equilibria in the minor groove of DNA.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Caproates; Circular Dichroism; DNA; DNA Adducts; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Kinetics; Models, Molecular; Models, Theoretical; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Thermodynamics | 1997 |
Stimulation of [3H] GABA and beta-[3H] alanine release from rat brain slices by cis-4-aminocrotonic acid.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport; Biomarkers; Carrier Proteins; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Crotonates; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA Agents; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamine; Male; Nipecotic Acids; Organ Culture Techniques; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Retina; Spinal Cord; Taurine; Tritium | 1997 |
Regional excitatory and inhibitory amino acid concentrations in pentylenetetrazol kindling and kindled rat brain.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Convulsants; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Kindling, Neurologic; Male; Neural Inhibition; Pentylenetetrazole; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Seizures; Taurine | 1997 |
Improved sensitivity to overlapping multiplet signals in in vivo proton spectroscopy using a multiecho volume selective (CPRESS) experiment.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Sensitivity and Specificity; Taurine | 1997 |
Changes in brain organic osmolytes in experimental cerebral ischemia.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Brain Ischemia; Creatine; Disease Models, Animal; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycerylphosphorylcholine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Methylamines; Phosphocreatine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Taurine | 1998 |
Amino acid signatures in the normal cat retina.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cats; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Immunohistochemistry; Neuroglia; Neurons; Pigment Epithelium of Eye; Retina; Taurine | 1998 |
Central effects of acamprosate: part 1. Acamprosate blocks the glutamate increase in the nucleus accumbens microdialysate in ethanol withdrawn rats.
Topics: Acamprosate; Alanine; Alcohol Deterrents; Alcoholism; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Male; Nucleus Accumbens; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Taurine | 1998 |
Administration of cholecystokinin sulphated octapeptide (CCK-8S) induces changes on rat amino acid tissue levels and on a behavioral test for anxiety.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Corpus Striatum; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Hippocampus; Hypothalamus; Indoles; Lighting; Male; Meglumine; Neurotransmitter Agents; Olfactory Bulb; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sincalide; Taurine | 1998 |
Attenuated neurotransmitter release and spreading depression-like depolarizations after focal ischemia in mutant mice with disrupted type I nitric oxide synthase gene.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Infarction; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cortical Spreading Depression; Ethanolamines; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Laser-Doppler Flowmetry; Male; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Microdialysis; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurotoxins; Neurotransmitter Agents; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type I; Serine; Taurine | 1998 |
[1-(13)C]glucose metabolism in the tumoral and nontumoral cerebral tissue of a glioma-bearing rat.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Body Weight; Brain; Brain Neoplasms; Carbon Isotopes; Citric Acid Cycle; Female; Functional Laterality; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glioma; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Models, Chemical; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1999 |
Amino acids in the Martian meteorite Nakhla.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; beta-Alanine; Egypt; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Mars; Meteoroids | 1999 |
Localization of L-glutamate and glutamate-like receptors at the squid giant synapse.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Antibody Specificity; Aspartic Acid; Blotting, Western; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Decapodiformes; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ganglia, Invertebrate; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Receptors, Glutamate; Serine; Synapses; Taurine | 1999 |
Hyposmotically induced amino acid release from the rat cerebral cortex: role of phospholipases and protein kinases.
Topics: Acetophenones; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arachidonic Acids; Aspartic Acid; Brain Edema; Cerebral Cortex; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Enzyme Inhibitors; Estrenes; Ethanolamines; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Hypotonic Solutions; Male; Osmotic Pressure; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Phospholipases A; Phospholipases A2; Protein Kinase C; Pyrrolidinones; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Serine; Solvents; Taurine; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1999 |
Anticonvulsant activity of PNU-151774E in the amygdala kindled model of complex partial seizures.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amines; Amygdala; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Behavior, Animal; Benzylamines; Carbamazepine; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epilepsy, Complex Partial; Gabapentin; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Kindling, Neurologic; Lamotrigine; Male; Phenytoin; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Severity of Illness Index; Triazines | 1999 |
Presence of 2-furoylmethyl derivatives in hydrolysates of processed tomato products.
Topics: Alanine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Freeze Drying; Furans; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Hydrolysis; Lysine; Maillard Reaction; Serine; Solanum lycopersicum; Threonine | 2000 |
Functional and pharmacological properties of GABArho1delta51 receptors.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Kinetics; Lanthanum; Receptors, GABA; Xenopus laevis; Zinc | 2000 |
Constitutive expression of the UGA4 gene in Saccharomyces cerevisiae depends on two positive-acting proteins, Uga3p and Uga35p.
Topics: Alanine; Aminolevulinic Acid; beta-Galactosidase; DNA-Binding Proteins; Fungal Proteins; GABA Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Membrane Transport Proteins; Organic Anion Transporters; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Transcription Factors | 2000 |
Anaerobic accumulation of amino acids in rice roots: role of the glutamine synthetase/glutamate synthase cycle.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Antifungal Agents; Azaserine; Enzyme Inhibitors; Ferredoxins; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamate Synthase; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Methionine Sulfoximine; NAD; Oryza; Oxygen; Precipitin Tests; Time Factors | 2000 |
Hypothermia inhibits ischemia-induced efflux of amino acids and neuronal damage in the hippocampus of aged rats.
Topics: Aging; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Excitatory Amino Acids; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Hippocampus; Hypothermia, Induced; Nerve Degeneration; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Taurine | 2000 |
NMR spectroscopic study on the metabolic fate of [3-(13)C]alanine in astrocytes, neurons, and cocultures: implications for glia-neuron interactions in neurotransmitter metabolism.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Astrocytes; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Communication; Cells, Cultured; Citric Acid Cycle; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Agents; Protein Transport; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2000 |
In vitro 1H and 31P NMR spectroscopic evidence of multiple aberrant biochemical pathways in murine trisomy 16 brain development.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Creatine; Disease Models, Animal; Down Syndrome; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Mutant Strains; Phosphorus Isotopes; Protons; Taurine; Threonine | 2000 |
Real-time, two-dimensional visualization of ischaemia-induced glutamate release from hippocampal slices.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Brain Ischemia; Calcium Signaling; Cell Line; Computer Systems; Dentate Gyrus; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Hippocampus; Hot Temperature; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Microscopy, Video; Potassium; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Solutions; Taurine | 2001 |
Identification and characterization of a lysosomal transporter for small neutral amino acids.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Transport Systems; Amino Acid Transport Systems, Neutral; Amino Acids, Neutral; Animals; Brain; Caenorhabditis elegans; Carrier Proteins; Cell Line; Cerebral Cortex; Cloning, Molecular; Drosophila melanogaster; Evolution, Molecular; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; Kinetics; Lysosomes; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Phylogeny; Proline; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Recombinant Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Sequence Alignment; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Symporters; Transfection | 2001 |
Identification of a new class of molecules, the arachidonyl amino acids, and characterization of one member that inhibits pain.
Topics: Alanine; Amidohydrolases; Amino Acids; Animals; Arachidonic Acid; Arachidonic Acids; Brain; Calcium; Cattle; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endocannabinoids; Formaldehyde; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glycine; Kinetics; Models, Chemical; Pain; Polyunsaturated Alkamides; Protein Binding; Rats; Signal Transduction; Time Factors; Tissue Distribution | 2001 |
Design and characterization of a highly selective peptide inhibitor of the small conductance calcium-activated K+ channel, SkCa2.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Arginine; Cell Line; Cloning, Molecular; COS Cells; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophysiology; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Kinetics; Methionine; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Neurotoxins; PC12 Cells; Peptides; Phenylalanine; Potassium Channel Blockers; Potassium Channels; Potassium Channels, Calcium-Activated; Protein Binding; Rats; Scorpion Venoms; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Small-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channels; Threonine; Transfection; Valine | 2001 |
Uptake of D-serine by synaptosomal P2 fraction isolated from rat brain.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Brain; Carrier Proteins; Extracellular Space; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Isomerism; Male; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Agents; Pharmacokinetics; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Serine; Synaptosomes; Temperature; Tritium | 2001 |
Differences in neurotransmitter synthesis and intermediary metabolism between glutamatergic and GABAergic neurons during 4 hours of middle cerebral artery occlusion in the rat: the role of astrocytes in neuronal survival.
Topics: Acetate-CoA Ligase; Alanine; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Astrocytes; Blood Glucose; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Communication; Cell Survival; Citric Acid Cycle; Energy Metabolism; Frontal Lobe; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Isoflurane; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Neostriatum; Neurons; Parietal Lobe; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2001 |
Betaine is a highly effective organic osmolyte but does not appear to be transported by established organic osmolyte transporters in mouse embryos.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Betaine; Biological Transport; Carrier Proteins; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Hypertonic Solutions; Mice; Organ Culture Techniques; Time Factors; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 2002 |
Alterations of amino acids and monoamine metabolism in male Fmr1 knockout mice: a putative animal model of the human fragile X mental retardation syndrome.
Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Aging; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Stem; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Fragile X Mental Retardation Protein; Fragile X Syndrome; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hippocampus; Homovanillic Acid; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Intellectual Disability; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Models, Animal; Nerve Tissue Proteins; RNA-Binding Proteins; Serotonin; Taurine; Thalamus | 2001 |
Inhibition of glutamine transport depletes glutamate and GABA neurotransmitter pools: further evidence for metabolic compartmentation.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Alanine; Animals; Astrocytes; beta-Alanine; Biological Transport; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Compartmentation; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Guinea Pigs; Histidine; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Neuroblastoma; Rats | 2003 |
A novel gamma-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase: identification and expression of an Arabidopsis cDNA and potential role under oxygen deficiency.
Topics: Alanine; Aldehyde Oxidoreductases; Amino Acid Sequence; Arabidopsis; DNA, Complementary; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Genetic Complementation Test; Hydroxybutyrate Dehydrogenase; Models, Biological; Molecular Sequence Data; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Oxygen; Peptides; Plant Proteins; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Succinate-Semialdehyde Dehydrogenase; Time Factors; Up-Regulation | 2003 |
Effects of chronic lithium and sodium valproate on concentrations of brain amino acids.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Enzyme Inhibitors; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Lithium; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Taurine; Valproic Acid | 2003 |
Induction of substrate specificity shifts by placement of alanine insertions within the consensus amphipathic region of the Escherichia coli GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid) transporter encoded by gabP.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; beta-Galactosidase; Biological Transport; Carrier Proteins; Consensus Sequence; Escherichia coli Proteins; GABA Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Genes, Reporter; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Immunoblotting; Membrane Proteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Insertional; Organic Anion Transporters; Protein Structure, Secondary; Substrate Specificity | 2003 |
Transamination of gamma-aminobutyric acid and beta-alanine in brain and liver.
Topics: Alanine; beta-Alanine; Brain; Butyrates; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Lipid Metabolism; Liver | 1953 |
Transamination of gamma-aminobutyric acid and beta-alanine in microorganisms.
Topics: Alanine; beta-Alanine; Butyrates; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Keto Acids; Ketones | 1953 |
GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID AND OTHER BLOCKING COMPOUNDS IN CRUSTACEA. I. CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Central Nervous System; Crustacea; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Neurochemistry; Research; Sensory Receptor Cells; Synapses; Taurine | 1963 |
THE SYNTHESIS AND PHARMACOLOGICAL STUDY OF 4-DECARBOXAMIDO-OXYTOCIN (4-ALPHA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID-OXYTOCIN) AND 5-DECARBOXAMIDO-OXYTOCIN (5-ALANINE-OXYTOCIN).
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Diuresis; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Oxytocin; Peptides; Pharmacology; Poultry; Rats; Research | 1964 |
FORMATION OF L-ALPHA ALANINE AND GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID IN RAT CORTICAL SLICES IN RELATION TO THE SUBSTRATE AND THE PH IN THE MEDIUM.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Brain Chemistry; Cerebral Cortex; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ketoglutaric Acids; Pyruvates; Rats; Research | 1965 |
BOUND GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC AND OTHER AMINO ACIDS IN BRAIN.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Rats; Research | 1965 |
THE PHASE REVERSAL PHENOMENON OF THE GABA-ACTION ON THE HIND GUT OF THE CRAYFISH CAUSED BY THE CHANGE IN THE IONIC COMPOSITION OF THE EXTERNAL MEDIUM.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Astacoidea; Bromides; Calcium; Crustacea; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Guanidines; Hydroxybutyrates; Intestines; Iodides; Ions; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Muscles; Nitrates; Pharmacology; Phosphates; Picrotoxin; Research; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Sulfates; Thiocyanates | 1965 |
Influence of various stimuli on lactic acid, alanine and gamma-aminobutyric acid levels in rat brains.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Brain; Brain Chemistry; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Rats | 1962 |
Stimulation by surangin B of endogenous amino acid release from synaptosomes.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Brain; Calcium; Carbonyl Cyanide m-Chlorophenyl Hydrazone; Carboxin; Coumarins; Fungicides, Industrial; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Insecticides; Male; Mice; Mitochondria; Multienzyme Complexes; Presynaptic Terminals; Rotenone; Serine; Synaptosomes; Taurine; Uncoupling Agents | 2003 |
A structure-activity relationship study on N-arachidonoyl-amino acids as possible endogenous inhibitors of fatty acid amide hydrolase.
Topics: Alanine; Amidohydrolases; Amino Acids; Animals; Arachidonic Acids; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Humans; Mice; Rats; Species Specificity; Structure-Activity Relationship; Substrate Specificity | 2004 |
Allosteric modulation of glycine receptors is more efficacious for partial rather than full agonists.
Topics: Alanine; Algorithms; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Drug Synergism; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine Agents; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Propofol; Rats; Receptors, Glycine; Spinal Cord; Stereoisomerism; Strychnine; Taurine; Zinc | 2004 |
PEN-2 enhances gamma-cleavage after presenilin heterodimer formation.
Topics: Alanine; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor; Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases; Blotting, Western; Carbamates; Cell Line; Dipeptides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endopeptidases; Enzyme Inhibitors; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Fibroblasts; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gene Expression Regulation; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Proteins; Mice; Peptide Fragments; Presenilin-1; Presenilin-2; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc; Radioimmunoassay; Statistics, Nonparametric; Transgenes; Triglycerides | 2004 |
Pharmacology of GABAC receptors: responses to agonists and antagonists distinguish A- and B-subtypes of homomeric rho receptors expressed in Xenopus oocytes.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; GABA Agonists; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Membrane Potentials; Microinjections; Oocytes; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Perches; Phosphinic Acids; Protein Conformation; Protein Subunits; Pyridines; Receptors, GABA; Taurine; Xenopus laevis | 2005 |
Differential roles of mGlu8 receptors in the regulation of glutamate and gamma-aminobutyric acid release at periaqueductal grey level.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Benzoates; Colforsin; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Combinations; Drug Interactions; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Immunohistochemistry; Isoquinolines; Male; Microdialysis; Microscopy, Immunoelectron; Periaqueductal Gray; Phosphoserine; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Sulfonamides; Time Factors | 2005 |
Selective determination of gamma-aminobutyric acid, glutamate and alanine by mixed micellar electrokinetic chromatography and fluorescence detection.
Topics: Alanine; Chromatography, Micellar Electrokinetic Capillary; Cold Temperature; Darkness; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Naphthalenes; Nicotiana; Plant Leaves; Reproducibility of Results | 2005 |
Inhibition of hippocampal synaptic transmission by impairment of Ral function.
Topics: Alanine; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Arabidopsis Proteins; Asparagine; Bacterial Toxins; Blotting, Western; Carbon Isotopes; Cells, Cultured; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; Enterotoxins; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gene Expression Regulation; Glucose; Hippocampus; Membrane Potentials; Mutation; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; ral GTP-Binding Proteins; Rats; Synaptic Transmission; Toxins, Biological; Transfection | 2005 |
Optimization of dansyl derivatization and chromatographic conditions in the determination of neuroactive amino acids of biological samples.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dansyl Compounds; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Rabbits; Rats; Reference Standards; Reproducibility of Results; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Taurine; Trazodone | 2006 |
The calcium channel alpha2delta-2 subunit partitions with CaV2.1 into lipid rafts in cerebellum: implications for localization and function.
Topics: Alanine; Amines; Animals; Arginine; Calcium Channel Blockers; Calcium Channels; Calcium Channels, N-Type; Cell Line; Cerebellum; Cholesterol; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Electric Conductivity; Gabapentin; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Immunoprecipitation; Membrane Microdomains; Mice; Mutation; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Purkinje Cells; Tissue Distribution | 2006 |
Capillary electrophoretic analysis of gamma-aminobutyric acid and alanine in tea with in-capillary derivatization and fluorescence detection.
Topics: Alanine; Electrophoresis, Capillary; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Indicators and Reagents; Mercaptoethanol; o-Phthalaldehyde; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Tea | 2007 |
Direct correlation between ischemic injury and extracellular glycine concentration in mice with genetically altered activities of the glycine cleavage multienzyme system.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Carrier Proteins; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Chlorocebus aethiops; COS Cells; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Glycine Dehydrogenase (Decarboxylating); Humans; Indoles; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Microdialysis; Multienzyme Complexes; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Regional Blood Flow; Taurine; Transferases | 2007 |
Contribution of the GABA shunt to hypoxia-induced alanine accumulation in roots of Arabidopsis thaliana.
Topics: Alanine; Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis Proteins; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Hypoxia; Mutation; Oxygen; Plant Roots; Time Factors; Transaminases; Transcription, Genetic | 2008 |
Saturation transfer difference NMR studies on substrates and inhibitors of succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenases.
Topics: Alanine; Aldehydes; Animals; Binding Sites; Cloning, Molecular; Cysteine; Drosophila Proteins; Enzyme Inhibitors; Escherichia coli Proteins; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hydrocarbons, Aromatic; NAD; NADP; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Substrate Specificity; Succinate-Semialdehyde Dehydrogenase | 2008 |
Quantitation with QUEST of brain HRMAS-NMR signals: application to metabolic disorders in experimental epileptic seizures.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Algorithms; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamine; Inositol; Lactates; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mice; Monte Carlo Method; Soman; Status Epilepticus | 2008 |
Interaction of excitatory and depressant amino acids in the frog retina.
Topics: Action Potentials; Alanine; Animals; Anura; Aspartic Acid; Drug Interactions; Excitatory Amino Acids; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Retina; Retinal Ganglion Cells | 1968 |
Alternative splicing of the Ca2+ channel beta4 subunit confers specificity for gabapentin inhibition of Cav2.1 trafficking.
Topics: Alanine; Alternative Splicing; Amines; Animals; Arginine; Calcium Channels; Calcium Channels, N-Type; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids; Gabapentin; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Ion Channel Gating; Models, Biological; Mutation; Protein Isoforms; Protein Subunits; Protein Transport; Rabbits; Xenopus | 2008 |
Effect of taurine on the concentrations of glutamate, GABA, glutamine and alanine in the rat striatum and hippocampus.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Chlorides; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hippocampus; Neostriatum; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Taurine | 2007 |
Isoflurane modulates excitability in the mouse thalamus via GABA-dependent and GABA-independent mechanisms.
Topics: 4-Aminopyridine; Action Potentials; Alanine; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Biophysics; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA Agonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Histidine; Inhibitory Postsynaptic Potentials; Isoflurane; Leucine; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Mutation; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channel Blockers; Pyridazines; Receptors, GABA-A; Serine; Thalamus; Time Factors | 2009 |
Neurochemical effects of the monoamine oxidase inhibitor phenelzine on brain GABA and alanine: A comparison with vigabatrin.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Brain; GABA Agents; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors; Phenelzine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vigabatrin | 2008 |
Release of endogenous amino acids from the hippocampus and brain stem from developing and adult mice in ischemia.
Topics: Aging; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Ischemia; Brain Stem; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Hippocampus; Male; Mice; Potassium; Serine; Taurine; Threonine | 2009 |
The effects of group III mGluR ligands on pentylenetetrazol-induced kindling of seizures and hippocampal amino acids concentration.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Convulsants; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epilepsy; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Hippocampus; Kindling, Neurologic; Male; Pentylenetetrazole; Rats; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Taurine | 2009 |
Effect of foliar feeding on nitrogen assimilation in alfalfa plants at insufficient molybdenum supply.
Topics: Alanine; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Fertilizers; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Medicago sativa; Models, Biological; Molybdenum; Nitrogen; Nitrogenase; Plant Leaves; Plant Physiological Phenomena; Reproducibility of Results; Sinorhizobium | 2009 |
In-capillary derivatization and stacking electrophoretic analysis of gamma-aminobutyric acid and alanine in tea samples to redeem the detection after dilution to decrease matrix interference.
Topics: Alanine; Electrophoresis, Capillary; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Limit of Detection; Mercaptoethanol; o-Phthalaldehyde; Tea | 2010 |
A residue in loop 9 of the beta2-subunit stabilizes the closed state of the GABAA receptor.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Anesthetics; Animals; Cell Line; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pregnanolone; Propofol; Protein Structure, Secondary; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Protein Subunits; Rats; Receptors, GABA-A; Sequence Alignment | 2010 |
Molecular identification of carnosine synthase as ATP-grasp domain-containing protein 1 (ATPGD1).
Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Carnosine; Cell Line; Chickens; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Mass Spectrometry; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Peptide Synthases; Peptides; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Substrate Specificity | 2010 |
An improved procedure for the synthesis of dehydroamino acids and dehydropeptides from the carbonate derivatives of serine and threonine using tetrabutylammonium fluoride.
Topics: Alanine; Carbonates; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Peptides; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Serine; Threonine | 2010 |
Obesity and type 2 diabetes in rats are associated with altered brain glycogen and amino-acid homeostasis.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Blood Glucose; Brain; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycogen; Male; Obesity; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rats, Zucker | 2010 |
Detoxification of ammonia in mouse cortical GABAergic cell cultures increases neuronal oxidative metabolism and reveals an emerging role for release of glucose-derived alanine.
Topics: Alanine; Ammonia; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Coculture Techniques; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Mice; Neurons; Oxidative Stress | 2011 |
Brain glutamine synthesis requires neuronal-born aspartate as amino donor for glial glutamate formation.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Astrocytes; Brain Chemistry; Cells, Cultured; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Immunohistochemistry; Lactic Acid; Leucine; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Microscopy, Electron; Neurons; Nitrogen; Pyruvic Acid | 2011 |
Direct and indirect control of orexin/hypocretin neurons by glycine receptors.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Aging; Alanine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Benzothiadiazines; Chloride Channels; Electrophysiological Phenomena; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Hypothalamus; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Neurons; Neuropeptides; Orexins; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Picrotoxin; Pyridazines; Receptors, GABA; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, Glycine; Strychnine; Synaptic Potentials | 2011 |
Reduction of plasma membrane glutamate transport potentiates insulin but not glucagon secretion in pancreatic islet cells.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cell Membrane; Cells, Cultured; Dicarboxylic Acids; Epinephrine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucagon; Glucagon-Secreting Cells; Glucose; Glutamate Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Ketoglutaric Acids; Malates; Male; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Transcription, Genetic | 2011 |
Anxiolytic-like activity of pregabalin in the Vogel conflict test in α2δ-1 (R217A) and α2δ-2 (R279A) mouse mutants.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Arginine; Calcium Channels; Conflict, Psychological; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Male; Mice; Mice, 129 Strain; Mice, Congenic; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Mutant Strains; Point Mutation; Pregabalin | 2011 |
Investigation of biomolecules trapped in fluid inclusions inside halite crystals by Raman spectroscopy.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; beta-Alanine; Crystallization; Exobiology; Extraterrestrial Environment; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Serine; Spectrum Analysis, Raman | 2011 |
Characterization of a NADH-dependent glutamate dehydrogenase mutant of Arabidopsis demonstrates the key role of this enzyme in root carbon and nitrogen metabolism.
Topics: Alanine; Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis Proteins; Aspartic Acid; Carbon; Citric Acid Cycle; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gene Expression Profiling; Ketoglutaric Acids; Models, Biological; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Nitrogen; Plant Leaves; Plant Roots; Signal Transduction | 2012 |
Metabolic profiling of transgenic potato tubers expressing Arabidopsis dehydration response element-binding protein 1A (DREB1A).
Topics: Alanine; Arabidopsis Proteins; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gene Expression; Metabolome; Plant Tubers; Plants, Genetically Modified; Solanum tuberosum; Stress, Physiological; Transcription Factors | 2013 |
Effects of the inhibitor of the γ-aminobutyrate-transaminase, vinyl-γ-aminobutyrate, on development and nitrogen metabolism in Brassica napus seedlings.
Topics: 4-Aminobutyrate Transaminase; Alanine; Brassica napus; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Nitrogen; Plant Proteins; Plant Roots; Seedlings; Signal Transduction; Transaminases | 2013 |
Brain alanine formation as an ammonia-scavenging pathway during hyperammonemia: effects of glutamine synthetase inhibition in rats and astrocyte-neuron co-cultures.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Astrocytes; Brain Chemistry; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Coculture Techniques; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Hyperammonemia; Methionine Sulfoximine; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2013 |
Discrimination between genetically identical peony roots from different regions of origin based on 1H-nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy-based metabolomics: determination of the geographical origins and estimation of the mixing proportions of blended
Topics: Alanine; Arginine; Biomarkers; Bridged-Ring Compounds; China; Chloroplasts; DNA, Intergenic; DNA, Plant; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucosides; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Metabolomics; Monoterpenes; Multivariate Analysis; Paeonia; Phylogeny; Phylogeography; Plant Roots; Quality Control; Republic of Korea | 2013 |
Functional characterization of the agtABCD and agtSR operons for 4-aminobutyrate and 5-aminovalerate uptake and regulation in Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids, Neutral; Bacterial Proteins; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Genes, Bacterial; Operon; Phenotype; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Pseudomonas aeruginosa | 2014 |
Dose-dependent influence of short-term intermittent ethanol intoxication on cerebral neurochemical changes in rats detected by ex vivo proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Alanine; Alcoholic Intoxication; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Body Weight; Central Nervous System Depressants; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethanol; Frontal Lobe; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutathione; Inositol; Male; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Taurine; Time Factors | 2014 |
Longitudinal neurochemical modifications in the aging mouse brain measured in vivo by 1H magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Aging; Alanine; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Cognition; Corpus Striatum; Energy Metabolism; Ethanolamines; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Hydrogen; Lactates; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Membrane Lipids; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Receptors, Estrogen; Sex Characteristics; Synaptic Transmission | 2014 |
Amino acid derivatives as bitter taste receptor (T2R) blockers.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Asparagine; Binding Sites; GABA Agents; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; HEK293 Cells; Humans; Lysine; Models, Molecular; Molecular Structure; Mutation; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Quinine; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Taste; Threonine | 2014 |
Could tuning of the inhibitory tone involve graded changes in neuronal chloride transport?
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Cells, Cultured; Chlorides; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ion Transport; K Cl- Cotransporters; Membrane Potentials; Mutation; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phosphorylation; Protein Isoforms; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, GABA-A; Symporters | 2015 |
Compromising the phosphodependent regulation of the GABAAR β3 subunit reproduces the core phenotypes of autism spectrum disorders.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Autism Spectrum Disorder; Behavior, Animal; Biotinylation; Cell Membrane; Dendritic Spines; Disease Models, Animal; Electroencephalography; Electrophysiological Phenomena; Epilepsy; Fear; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gene Expression Regulation; Gene Knock-In Techniques; Hippocampus; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mutation; Phenotype; Phosphorylation; Receptors, GABA-A; Serine; Social Behavior; Synapses | 2015 |
Non-parametric analysis of neurochemical effects and Arc expression in amphetamine-induced 50-kHz ultrasonic vocalization.
Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Alanine; Amino Acids; Amphetamine; Amygdala; Animals; Biogenic Monoamines; Brain; Corpus Striatum; Cytoskeletal Proteins; Dopamine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Homovanillic Acid; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Male; Motor Activity; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Norepinephrine; Nucleus Accumbens; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Taurine; Ultrasonic Waves; Ventral Tegmental Area; Vocalization, Animal | 2016 |
β-N-Methylamino-L-alanine (BMAA) perturbs alanine, aspartate and glutamate metabolism pathways in human neuroblastoma cells as determined by metabolic profiling.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids, Diamino; Aspartic Acid; Cell Differentiation; Cell Line, Tumor; Cyanobacteria Toxins; Cytotoxins; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Metabolome; Neurons; Principal Component Analysis; Taurine; Tretinoin | 2017 |
Toxicity and structure-activity relationship (SAR) of α,β-dehydroamino acids against human cancer cell lines.
Topics: Alanine; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Caspases; Cell Line; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Shape; Drug Discovery; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Lung Neoplasms; Membrane Potential, Mitochondrial; Molecular Structure; Neuroblastoma; Phenylalanine; Small Molecule Libraries; Stomach Neoplasms; Structure-Activity Relationship | 2018 |
Safinamide Differentially Modulates In Vivo Glutamate and GABA Release in the Rat Hippocampus and Basal Ganglia.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Basal Ganglia; Benzylamines; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Hippocampus; Male; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2018 |
GABA and GABA-Alanine from the Red Microalgae Rhodosorus marinus Exhibit a Significant Neuro-Soothing Activity through Inhibition of Neuro-Inflammation Mediators and Positive Regulation of TRPV1-Related Skin Sensitization.
Topics: Alanine; Cells, Cultured; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Inflammation; Inflammation Mediators; Interleukin-1alpha; Keratinocytes; Microalgae; Nerve Growth Factor; Neurons; Receptor, Nerve Growth Factor; Skin; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; TRPV Cation Channels | 2018 |
Exogenous γ-aminobutyric acid treatment improves the cold tolerance of zucchini fruit during postharvest storage.
Topics: 4-Aminobutyrate Transaminase; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Amine Oxidase (Copper-Containing); Cell Death; Cold Temperature; Cucurbita; Food Storage; Fruit; Fumarates; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Glutamic Acid; Malates; NAD; Proline; Putrescine | 2019 |
Longitudinal Metabolome-Wide Signals Prior to the Appearance of a First Islet Autoantibody in Children Participating in the TEDDY Study.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Autoantibodies; Child, Preschool; Dehydroascorbic Acid; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Fatty Acids; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Insulin Antibodies; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Metabolome; Methionine; Phosphatidylethanolamines; Prodromal Symptoms; Proline; Risk; Triglycerides | 2020 |
Metabolism of glutamic acid to alanine, proline, and γ-aminobutyric acid during takuan-zuke processing of radish root.
Topics: 4-Aminobutyrate Transaminase; Alanine; Desiccation; Food Handling; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Plant Roots; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Proline; Raphanus; RNA, Plant; Sodium Chloride | 2021 |
The ability of carbon nanoparticles to increase transmembrane current of cations coincides with impaired synaptic neurotransmission.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cations; Cerebral Cortex; Cholesterol; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Lipid Bilayers; Nanodiamonds; Nanoparticles; Neurotransmitter Agents; Rats; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Synaptic Vesicles | 2022 |
Quantitative Analysis of γ-Aminobutyric Acid by Combined Cell-Free Protein Synthesis and Transamination Reactions.
Topics: Alanine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Protein Biosynthesis | 2022 |
Amphiphilic anti-SARS-CoV-2 drug remdesivir incorporates into the lipid bilayer and nerve terminal membranes influencing excitatory and inhibitory neurotransmission.
Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Alanine; Animals; COVID-19 Drug Treatment; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Lipid Bilayers; Rats; Rats, Wistar; SARS-CoV-2; Synaptic Transmission | 2022 |
Differences in the metabolic and functional mechanisms used to tolerate flooding in Guazuma ulmifolia (Lam.) from flood-prone Amazonian and dry Cerrado savanna populations.
Topics: Alanine; Alcohol Dehydrogenase; Amino Acids; Floods; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Grassland; Lactate Dehydrogenases; Lactates; Malvaceae; Oxygen; Succinates; Trees | 2022 |
Rapid, sensitive analysis method for determining the nitrogen stable isotope ratio of total free amino acids in soil.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Cysteine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Histidine; Leucine; Lysine; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Isotopes; Phenylalanine; Serine; Soil; Tryptophan | 2022 |
Residues in the 1st Transmembrane-Spanning Helix Are Important for GABA
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Models, Molecular; Phylogeny; Receptors, GABA-A | 2022 |
The interaction of ammonia and manganese in abnormal metabolism of minimal hepatic encephalopathy: A comparison metabolomics study.
Topics: Alanine; Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Brain; Citrulline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Hyperammonemia; Inositol; Isoleucine; Lactic Acid; Leucine; Manganese; Metabolomics; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Taurine | 2023 |