alanine has been researched along with aspartic acid in 1695 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 973 (57.40) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 228 (13.45) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 324 (19.12) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 110 (6.49) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 60 (3.54) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Barrio, JR; Baumgartner, FJ; Henze, E; Kuhl, DE; MacDonald, NS; Phelps, ME; Schelbert, HR | 1 |
| Cha, SH; Chairoungdua, A; Endou, H; Kanai, Y; Kim, DK; Matsuo, H | 1 |
| Scozzafava, A; Supuran, CT | 1 |
| Hara, TJ | 1 |
| Grossfeld, RM | 1 |
| Kaletha, K; Skladanowski, A; Zydowo, M | 1 |
| Lane, JD; McBride, WJ; Shea, PA; Smith, JE | 1 |
| Bradford, HF; De Belleroche, JS | 1 |
| Imamura, T; Ohya, M; Sasaki, J; Sumida, I; Yanase, T | 1 |
| Campbell, RL; Hall, PV; Lane, JD; Smith, JE | 1 |
| Fuchs, G; Stupperich, E | 1 |
| Collins, GG | 2 |
| Baranowski, H; Geneja, M; Narczewska, B; Sward, J; Szacki, J; Woytoń, J | 1 |
| Nordmann, J; Nordmann, R; Petit, MA | 2 |
| Conger, KA; Garcia, JH; Kauffman, FC; Lossinsky, AS | 1 |
| Pacheco, H; Ramirez, A; Vial, H | 1 |
| Daniels, L; Zeikus, JG | 1 |
| Collins, RC; Mehta, S | 1 |
| Adams, JG; Honig, GR; Mason, RG; Romain, PL; Schwartz, AD; Shamsuddin, M; Vida, LN | 1 |
| Becker, EL; Corcoran, BA; Schiffmann, E; Showell, HV; Smith, E; Ward, PA | 1 |
| Bradford, HF; Osborne, RH | 2 |
| Behbehani, AW; Neuhoff, V; Quentin, CD | 1 |
| Ferriero, D; Marogolis, FL | 1 |
| Graff, JC; Plagemann, PG | 1 |
| Scraba, DG; Ziola, BR | 1 |
| Edminson, PD; Kvamme, E; Reichelt, KL | 1 |
| Clark, RM; Collins, GG | 1 |
| Ponnamperuma, C; Sweeney, MA; Toste, AP | 1 |
| Bever, K; Chenoweth, M; Dunn, A | 1 |
| Prior, RL; Scott, RA | 1 |
| Cronholm, T | 1 |
| Adams, JC; Wenthold, RJ | 1 |
| Davies, J; Evans, RH; Francis, AA; Watkins, JC | 1 |
| Carlisle, W; Look, C; Schubert, D | 1 |
| Seck, A; Söling, HD | 1 |
| Aprison, MH; Lane, JD; McBride, WJ; Shea, PA; Smith, JE | 1 |
| Denham, DA; Hebert, CN; Lesslie, IW | 1 |
| Pate, JL; Porter, JS | 1 |
| Behal, FJ; Desmond, EP; Starnes, WL | 1 |
| Csonka, LN | 1 |
| Larimore, F; Levy, JS; Roon, RJ | 1 |
| Ikemura, T; Morgan, EA; Nomura, M | 1 |
| Newport, GR; Page, CR | 1 |
| Cooney, DA; Jayaram, HN | 1 |
| Brown, GM; Williamson, JM | 1 |
| Adamson, RH; Anandaraj, S; Cooney, DA; Jayaram, HN; Kelley, JM | 1 |
| Ala, F; Nozari, G; Rahbar, S | 1 |
| Meeker, R; Myers, RD | 1 |
| Challier, JC; Dancis, J; Möhlen, KH; Schneider, H | 1 |
| Kelleher, JK; Kelly, PJ; Wright, BE | 2 |
| Beitz, DC; Darrah, PS; DiMarco, NM; Topel, DG | 1 |
| Fokt, M; Grygiel, T; Hłyńczak, AJ; Raczyński, A; Woźniak, Z | 1 |
| Zawoiski, EJ | 1 |
| Chico, E; Núñez de Castro, I; Olavarría, JS | 1 |
| Gulley, RL; Wenthold, RJ | 1 |
| Babcock, MJ; Burnette, MA | 1 |
| Geelen, MJ; Wałajtys-Rode, EI; Wojtczak, AB | 1 |
| Hossmann, KA; Kawakami, S; Kleihues, P; Kobayashi, K | 1 |
| Kato, S; Laufer, M; Negishi, K; Teranishi, T | 1 |
| Fuchs, G; Stupperich, E; Thauer, RK | 1 |
| Bahadur, K; Tripathi, P | 1 |
| D'Aniello, A; Giuditta, A | 1 |
| Burston, D; Garattini, S; Marrs, TC; Matthews, DM; Salmona, M | 1 |
| McBride, WJ; Nadi, NS; Rea, MA | 1 |
| Weimer, PJ; Zeikus, JG | 1 |
| McCullough, W; Payton, M; Roberts, CF | 1 |
| Anderman, F; Sacks, C; Sherwin, AL; Van Gelder, NM | 1 |
| Codd, GA; Lawrie, AC; Stewart, WD | 1 |
| Hebeler, BH; Young, FE | 1 |
| Ramos-Cormenzana, A; Ruiz-Berraquero, F | 1 |
| Aprison, MH; McBride, WJ; Nadi, NS | 1 |
| Gaull, GE; Heinonen, K; Räih, NC; Rassin, DK | 1 |
| Colombo, B; Lima, F; Martínez, G | 1 |
| McDaniel, HG | 1 |
| Kennedy, AJ; Lolley, RN; Neal, MJ | 1 |
| Ekshtat, BIa; Kazanina, SS; Kurysheva, NG | 1 |
| Benisek, WF; Ogez, JR; Tivol, WF | 1 |
| Anand, M; Hasan, MZ; Kar, PP; Matin, MA | 1 |
| Meister, A; Relyea, NM; Tate, SS | 2 |
| Harper, AE; Maruyama, K; Sunde, ML | 2 |
| Ostrovskaia, RU; Safronova, MI; Tsybina, NM; Zubovskaia, AM | 1 |
| Bolch, KC; Gravely, M; Huisman, TH; Jonxis, JH; Kuis-Reerink, JD; Niazi, GA; Wilson, JB | 1 |
| Gautier, M; Lemonnier, A; Lemonnier, F; Moatti, N | 1 |
| Spydevold, O | 1 |
| Dolphin, WD | 1 |
| Cain, GD; Nollen, PM; Prechel, DP | 1 |
| Chavancy, G; Fournier, A; Garel, JP | 1 |
| Barbeau, A; Beroniade, V; Breton, G; Geoffroy, G; Lemieux, B; Melançon, S; Shapcott, D | 1 |
| Chaplin, AE; Loxton, J | 1 |
| Horváth, M; Mestyán, J; Schultz, K; Soltész, G | 1 |
| Honda, Y; Kimura, Y | 1 |
| Lowe, NR; Robinson, C; Weatherell, JA | 1 |
| Hayes, ML; Hyatt, AT | 1 |
| Cohen, PP; King, KS | 1 |
| Mak, WW; Milne, AN; Wong, JT | 1 |
| Casey, R; Lang, A | 1 |
| Trayhurn, P | 1 |
| Koizumi, K; Mayama, M; Sakazaki, R; Shoji, J; Wakisaka, Y | 1 |
| Baxter, CF; Shank, RP | 2 |
| Baev, VI; Korostovtseva, NV; Valeeva, GA | 1 |
| Jefferson, LS; Pardridge, WM | 1 |
| van Marrewijk, WJ; Zandee, DI | 1 |
| Halperin, ML; Taylor, WM | 1 |
| Chellemi, F | 1 |
| Beart, PM; Minchin, MC | 1 |
| Ater, JL; Hauhart, RE; Jones, EM; Thurston, JH | 1 |
| Agrawal, HC; DeVivo, DC; Leckie, MP | 2 |
| Battistin, L; Lorenzi, AD; Varotto, M | 1 |
| Aseeva, KB; Evstigneeva, ZG; Kretovich, VL; Martynova, EM | 1 |
| Hamberger, A; Sellström, A; Sjöberg, LB | 1 |
| Folbergrová, J; Norberg, K; Quistorff, B; Siesjö, BK | 1 |
| Davies, DD; Humphrey, TJ | 1 |
| Logardt, IM; Neujahr, HY | 1 |
| Efremov, GD; Huisman, TH; Hunter, E; Niazi, GA; Nikolov, N | 1 |
| Dickerson, JW; Pao, SK | 1 |
| Krebs, HA; Stubbs, M | 1 |
| Hems, R; Krebs, HA; Lund, P | 3 |
| Fendler, JH; Nagyvary, J; Nome, F | 1 |
| Krebs, HA | 1 |
| Kester, AS; Mayfield, DC | 1 |
| Johnson, JL | 2 |
| Garber, AJ; Karl, IE; Kipnis, DM | 2 |
| Aliotta, G; Di Martino Rigano, V; Fuggi, A; Rigano, C | 1 |
| Akhavan, E; Ala, F; Nowzari, G; Rahbar, S; Shoa'i, I; Zamanianpoor, MH | 1 |
| Oberholzer, VG; Palmer, T | 1 |
| Claybrook, DL | 1 |
| Aprison, MH; Kusano, K; McBride, WJ | 1 |
| Bezkorovainy, A; Grohlich, D; Sly, DA | 1 |
| Dudásová, S; Grancicová, E | 1 |
| Akasaka, T; Ono, N; Sawai, T; Yamaguchi, A | 1 |
| Faden, AI | 1 |
| Carbone, S; Moguilevsky, JA; Otero Losada, ME; Szwarcfarb, B | 1 |
| Berry, MN; Gregory, RB; Phillips, JW | 1 |
| Kus, L; McNulty, JA; Ottersen, OP | 1 |
| Erecinska, M; Hertz, L; Nissim, I; Pleasure, D; Yudkoff, M | 1 |
| Armson, A; Gunsberg, S; Meloni, BP; Mendis, AH; Reynoldson, JA; Thompson, RC | 1 |
| Dalbey, RE; Sung, M | 1 |
| Cleland, WW; O'Leary, MH; Parmentier, LE; Schachman, HK; Turnbull, JL; Waldrop, GL | 1 |
| Altekar, W; Rajagopalan, R | 1 |
| Behar, KL; Ogino, T | 1 |
| Abdullah, LH; Ordronneau, P; Petrusz, P | 1 |
| Ohtani, S; Yamamoto, K | 1 |
| deMel, VS; Doscher, MS; Edwards, BF; Martin, PD | 1 |
| Diner, BA; Nixon, PJ | 1 |
| DeClue, JE; Haseltine, WA; Obaru, K | 1 |
| Cheng, CY; Huang, LH | 1 |
| Fuchs, JA; Langsetmo, K; Woodward, C | 1 |
| Brunie, S; Ghosh, G; Pelka, H; Schulman, LH | 1 |
| Christensen, H; Fonnum, F; Fykse, EM | 1 |
| Cusano, GP; D'Aniello, A; Fisher, GH; Man, EH; Padula, L; Vetere, A | 1 |
| Kantrowitz, ER; Zhang, Y | 1 |
| Khorana, HG; Marti, T; Subramaniam, S | 1 |
| Benveniste, M; Mayer, ML; Mienville, JM; Sernagor, E | 1 |
| Nekliudov, AD | 1 |
| Brosnan, JT; Brosnan, ME; Dhanakoti, SN; Herzberg, GR | 1 |
| Sasaki, Y | 1 |
| Sugeno, H | 1 |
| Bajin, K; Brkljac, O; Kovacević, Z | 1 |
| Tsai, MD; Yan, HG | 1 |
| Hertz, L; Nissim, I; Yudkoff, M | 1 |
| Breitfeld, PP; Casanova, JE; Mostov, KE; Ross, SA | 1 |
| Handa, N; Ito, M; Kojima, K; Yanagawa, H | 1 |
| Bhatnagar, NB | 1 |
| Johnson, BG; McQuaid, LA; Schoepp, DD; Smith, EC | 1 |
| Kantrowitz, ER; Newton, CJ | 2 |
| Bell, EF; Brummel, MC; Filer, LJ; Persoon, TJ; Stegink, LD; Ziegler, EE | 1 |
| Handler, JA; Kizaki, Z; Sugano, T; Thurman, RG; Yoshihara, H | 1 |
| Avron, B; Bycroft, M; Fersht, AR; Horovitz, A; Serrano, L | 1 |
| D'Aniello, A; D'Onofrio, G; Pischetola, M | 1 |
| Czernichow, P; Elion, J; Krishnamoorthy, R; Lévy-Marchal, C; Tichet, J; Vallet-Colom, I; Zarrouk, D | 1 |
| Dumdey, R; Holzhütter, HG; Müller, M; Rathmann, J | 1 |
| Kapelko, VI; Pisarenko, OI; Shulzhenko, VS; Studneva, IM | 1 |
| Herschkowitz, N; Reynolds, R | 1 |
| Gäde, G; Meinardus-Hager, G | 1 |
| Harper, JW; Vallee, BL | 1 |
| Cheek, JM; Edmond, J; Jones, MR; Tamaki, J; Wu, PY | 1 |
| Kantrowitz, ER; Xu, W | 1 |
| Ross, SM; Roy, DN; Spencer, PS | 2 |
| Fong, YL; Means, AR; Soderling, TR; Taylor, WL | 1 |
| Butterworth, RF; Héroux, M | 1 |
| Daly, MP; Demediuk, P; Faden, AI | 1 |
| Astier, H; Tapia-Arancibia, L | 1 |
| Johnson, BG; Schoepp, DD | 1 |
| Baverel, G; Martin, G; Michoudet, C | 1 |
| Ahl, PL; Berkowitz, S; Duñach, M; Khorana, HG; Marti, T; Mogi, T; Rothschild, KJ; Stern, LJ | 1 |
| Blanke, S; Johnsen, A; Wimberley, PD | 1 |
| Dallo, S; Esteban, M; Gong, SC; Lai, CF | 1 |
| Hamberger, A; Jarlstedt, J; Karlsson, B | 1 |
| Pisarenko, OI; Studneva, IM | 1 |
| Ivanov, VE; Novikova, EB; Pisarenko, OI; Serebryakova, LI; Studneva, IM; Tskitishvili, OV | 1 |
| Chandrakala, MV; Marcus, SR; Nadiger, HA; Rao, TI; Sadasivudu, B | 1 |
| Aleksandrov, VG; Lapin, IP; Mandel'shtam, IuE; Ryzhov, IV; Slepokurov, MV | 1 |
| Allen, IC; Grieve, A; Griffiths, R | 1 |
| Baker, GL; Bell, EF; Filer, LJ; Stegink, LD | 1 |
| Dymczyk, L; Potashner, SJ | 1 |
| Mora, F; Peinado, JM | 1 |
| Beal, MF; Bird, ED; Ellison, DW; Martin, JB; Mazurek, MF | 1 |
| Engelsen, BA; Fonnum, F; Fosse, VM | 1 |
| Beal, MF; Ellison, DW; Martin, JB | 1 |
| Alemany, M; López-Soriano, FJ | 2 |
| Wolmarans, CT | 1 |
| Arapov, AD; Korostylev, AM; Pisarenko, OI; Portnoy, VF; Studneva, IM | 1 |
| Lenartowicz, E; Wojtczak, AB | 1 |
| Walker, JB; Woznicki, DT | 1 |
| Nishimura, K; Noda, S; Ohta, M; Oyama, N; Shiota, M; Sogabe, N; Sugano, T | 1 |
| Horecker, BL; Panneerselvam, C; Wellner, D | 1 |
| Golden, MH; Jackson, AA; Jahoor, F | 1 |
| Thompson, JR; Wu, GY | 1 |
| Chang, SH; Valdez, BC; Younathan, ES | 1 |
| Cullis, PM; Kleanthous, C; Lewendon, A; Murray, IA; Shaw, WV | 1 |
| Pradet, A; Raymond, P; Salon, C | 1 |
| Chavko, M; Marsala, J; Martiniak, J | 1 |
| Jans, AW; Leibfritz, D | 1 |
| Gougoux, A; Halperin, M; Lemieux, G; Vinay, P | 1 |
| Fernandes Fuertes, I; Gonzalez Redondo, JM; Huisman, TH; Kutlar, A; Romero, C; Sicilia, A; Wilson, JB | 1 |
| Chang, M; Creagan, ET; Cullinan, SA; Ebbert, L; Mailliard, JA; Morton, RF; Veeder, MH | 1 |
| Batek, F; Huisman, TH; Indrak, K; Kutlar, A; Webber, BB; Wiedermann, BF; Wilson, JB | 1 |
| Arapov, AD; Korostylev, AM; Pisarenko, OI; Portnoĭ, VF; Studneva, IM | 1 |
| Miyamae, Y; Ohta, T; Sugano, T; Tarui, A | 1 |
| Baillon, J; Hervé, G; Tauc, P | 1 |
| De Zwaan, A; Putzer, V | 1 |
| Fern, EB; Garlick, PJ; Waterlow, JC | 1 |
| Grieshaber, MK; Rüegg, JC; Wiesner, RJ | 1 |
| Assandri, A; Barone, D; Galliani, G; Grandi, M; Lancini, GC; Mistrello, G | 1 |
| Baker, GL; Filer, LJ; Stegink, LD | 4 |
| Belzberg, H; Coleman, B; Pittiruti, M; Placko, R; Sganga, G; Siegel, JH; Wedel, S; Wiles, CE | 1 |
| Gilles, R | 1 |
| Mircevová, L; Mokrý, Z; Simonová, A | 1 |
| Longbottom, JL; Pepys, J | 1 |
| Kelly, B; Levy, JG | 1 |
| Dupaul, WD; Webb, KL | 2 |
| Jones, DA; McIlwain, H | 1 |
| Higgins, ML; Pooley, HM; Porres-Juan, J; Shockman, GD | 1 |
| Baron, P; Griffaton, G; Lowy, R | 5 |
| Karlsson, JO; Sjöstrand, J | 1 |
| Cheng, C; Johnson, BJ | 1 |
| Arnon, R; Meshorer, A; Sela, M; Teitelbaum, D; Webb, C | 1 |
| Aprison, MH; Daly, E; McBride, WJ | 1 |
| Wheatley, VR | 1 |
| Hardy, MJ | 1 |
| Ferguson, AR; Sims, AP | 1 |
| Curtis, DR; Johnston, GA | 1 |
| Morris, I; Slater, JH | 1 |
| Colley, L; Fox, FR; Huggins, AK | 1 |
| Kasarian, BA | 1 |
| Folbergrová, J; Ljunggren, B; Norberg, K; Siesjö, BK | 1 |
| Ledig, M; Mandel, P; Owsianowski, N; Randrianarisoa, H; Simler, S | 1 |
| Roberts, PJ; Yates, RA | 1 |
| Brosnan, JT; Williamson, DH | 1 |
| Cornell, NW; Krebs, HA; Lund, P | 1 |
| Mikhailov, GA; Osadchaia, LM; Prokhorova, MI; Zakharova, LI | 1 |
| Jaton, JC | 1 |
| Mikhaĭlov, GA | 1 |
| Bassett, EW; Beiser, SM; Tanenbaum, SW | 1 |
| Bentley, PH; Gregory, RA; Grossman, MI; Tracy, HJ | 1 |
| Pliskowá, M | 1 |
| Givol, D; Rüde, E | 1 |
| Grula, EA; King, RD | 1 |
| Ho, OL; Olney, JW; Rhee, V | 1 |
| Murray, CL; Rabinowitz, JC; Samuel, CE | 1 |
| Qadri, SM; Williams, RP | 1 |
| Costas-Martinez, C; Hall, WH; Lyon, RH | 1 |
| Chaloupka, J; Krecková, P | 1 |
| Banerjee, AB; Bhattacharyya, SK | 1 |
| Hubert, JC; Wurtz, B | 1 |
| Green, DE; Haard, NF; Lenaz, G; Silman, HI | 1 |
| Brown, HD; Patel, AB; Pennington, SN | 1 |
| Radhakrishnan, AN; Ramaswamy, K | 1 |
| Khetwal, KS; Pathak, HD | 1 |
| Brambl, RM; Woodward, DO | 1 |
| Kay, WW; Wolfinbarger, L | 1 |
| Isquith, AJ; Moat, AG | 1 |
| Baranova, AM; Bragina, MP; Moroz, AF | 1 |
| Johnston, GA | 1 |
| Bressler, R; Ruderman, N; Shafrir, E | 1 |
| Curtis, DR; De Groat, WC; Johnston, GA | 1 |
| Meister, A; Tate, SS | 2 |
| Froncish, W; Kalmanson, AE; Kharitonenkov, IG; Yuferov, VP | 1 |
| DeFeudis, FV; Delgado, JM; Roth, RH | 1 |
| Brosnan, JT; Krebs, HA; Williamson, DH | 1 |
| Hughes, RC; Stokes, E; Tanner, PJ | 1 |
| Joy, KW; Pahlich, E | 1 |
| Harris, B; Osmond, CB | 1 |
| Fine, R; Harrington, MR; Murakami, WT; Sassan, ZB | 1 |
| Ogur, M; Ulane, R | 1 |
| Cheng, SC | 1 |
| MacLeod, RA; Rogers, HJ; Thurman, P | 1 |
| Arthur, LO; Kaneshiro, T; Nickerson, KW | 1 |
| Green, JP; Phillips, MC; Shipley, GG | 1 |
| Klethi, J; Mandel, P; Pasantes-Morales, H; Urban, PF | 1 |
| Keen, P; Roberts, PJ | 1 |
| Crippa, PR; Tedeschi, RA; Vecli, A | 1 |
| Mulder, AH; Snyder, SH | 1 |
| Khan, AA; Tao, KL | 1 |
| Ichishita, H; Odagiri, H; Shimizu, H | 1 |
| Mani, UV; Radhakrishnan, AN | 1 |
| Betheil, JJ; Feigelson, M; Feigelson, P | 1 |
| Anderer, FA; Wittmann, HG; Wittmann-Liebold, B | 1 |
| Erge, D; Floss, HG; Gröger, D | 1 |
| Miyajima, R; Otsuka, S; Shiio, I | 1 |
| Deodhar, AD; Mistry, SP | 1 |
| Coletta, M; Crifò, C; De Marco, C; Rinaldi, A | 1 |
| Crifò, C; De Marco, C; Rinaldi, A | 1 |
| De Marchi, WJ; Johnston, GA | 1 |
| Ardouin, B; Baron, P; Doucet, C; Griffaton, G; Lowy, R | 1 |
| Santarius, KA; Stocking, CR | 1 |
| Hösli, L; Tebecis, AK | 1 |
| Chamalaun, RA; Tager, JM | 1 |
| Moat, AG; Thomulka, KW | 1 |
| Bruun, A; Ehinger, B | 1 |
| Read, CP; Southworth, GC | 1 |
| Lund, P; Ruderman, NB | 1 |
| Elmerich, C | 2 |
| Yamamoto, M; Young, JL | 1 |
| Bamford, DR; James, D | 1 |
| Ehinger, B | 1 |
| Fraser, KJ; Haber, E; Pulsen, K | 1 |
| Edelfors, S | 1 |
| Aktin, E; Bergisadi, N; Güven, KC; Koyuncuoglu, H | 1 |
| Hatch, MD; Kagawa, T | 1 |
| Scrutton, MC; White, MD | 1 |
| Hellebust, JA; Liu, MS | 1 |
| Olney, JW; Schainker, B | 1 |
| Allsopp, MN; Hullin, RP; Rees, JR | 1 |
| Asafov, GB; Ekisenina, NI; Ivanova, LM; Lumel'skiĭ, VIa; Smagin, VG | 1 |
| Dancis, J; Schneider, H | 1 |
| Lindig, OH; Mitlin, N; Thompson, AC; Wiygul, G | 1 |
| Crossley, AC; Evans, PD | 1 |
| Andrews, AT | 1 |
| Palau, J; Puigdoménech, P | 1 |
| Anandaraj, MP; Cherayil, JD | 1 |
| Becker, RS; Hong, JH; Hong, K | 1 |
| Dzubow, LD; Garfinkel, D; London, JW; Yarrish, R | 1 |
| Arai, T; Ichishima, E | 1 |
| Davis, SR; Mepham, TB | 1 |
| Friedmann, N; Miller, SL; Ring, D; Wolman, Y | 1 |
| Anderson, NL; Perutz, MF | 1 |
| Hermodson, M; Hornung, S; Kurachi, S; Stamatoyannopoulos, G | 1 |
| Carlsson, J; Yamada, T | 1 |
| Craig, CR; Hartman, ER | 1 |
| Miller, EJ | 1 |
| Matyash, LF; Ogloblina, OG; Stepanov, VM | 1 |
| Sunde, ML | 1 |
| de Boiso, JF; Stoppani, AO | 1 |
| Anderson, RT; Santi, DV | 1 |
| Gylfe, E | 1 |
| Khan, SR; Yamazaki, H | 2 |
| Doctor, BP; Sodd, MA | 1 |
| Halpern, YS | 1 |
| Rasmussen, T; Sherwin, AL; Van Gelder, NM | 1 |
| Courtois, A; Van Gelder, NM | 1 |
| Lamont, HC; Staudenbauer, WL; Strominger, JL | 1 |
| Blum, JJ; Connett, RJ | 1 |
| Steiner, DF; Tager, HS | 1 |
| Berl, S; Santini, M | 2 |
| Flory, B; Krassner, SM | 2 |
| Coulson, RA; Herbert, JD | 1 |
| Aue, WA; Gehrke, CW; Kuo, K; Kvenvolden, KA; Ponnamperuma, C; Rash, JJ; Stalling, DL; Zumwalt, RW | 1 |
| Ali, A; Faesel, JH; Sarantakis, D; Stevenson, D; Weinstein, B | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Record, CO; Williamson, DH | 1 |
| Alston, WC; Busuttil, A; Horne, CH; MacSween, RN | 1 |
| Belusko, RJ; Bruce, JI; Ruff, MD; Werner, JK | 1 |
| Carles, J; Creach, Y | 1 |
| Manoukas, AG | 1 |
| Bange, C; Bange-Barnoud, R; Nghia, LT | 1 |
| Flores, JJ; Ponnamperuma, C | 1 |
| Singh, K; Vézina, C | 1 |
| Okano, T; Sato, Y | 1 |
| Davis, JM; Plaut, SM | 1 |
| Doctor, VM; Oro', J | 1 |
| Goldrich, NR | 1 |
| Burnison, BK; Morita, RY | 1 |
| Crnic, DM; Cutler, RW; Hammerstad, JP | 1 |
| Kierulf, P | 2 |
| Benmouyal, E; Gailis, L | 1 |
| Hsueh, HW; Moskowitz, M | 1 |
| Elliott, KA; Shiu, PC | 1 |
| Fiedler, F; Kandler, O | 1 |
| Ellis, RW; Fang, SC | 1 |
| Yashphe, J | 1 |
| Bauduin, H; Tondeur, T; Van Sande, J; Vincent, D | 1 |
| Negishi, K; Sugawara, K | 1 |
| Gruber, L; Harris, JE | 1 |
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| Nethravathi, C; Rajamathi, M | 1 |
| Abe, K; Hidaka, M; Kunii, K; Kurono, K; Miyamoto, A; Nanatani, K; Ogasawara, S; Suzuki, S; Yamanaka, T; Yoshimi, A | 1 |
| Bangham, M; Betancor, G; Jeon, JK; Jimenez-Guardeño, JM; Lynham, S; Malim, MH; Shah, K | 1 |
| Deng, D; Li, S; Pan, C; Ren, J; Shang, D; Wei, T; Wu, Z; Yin, P; Yuan, Q; Zhang, B | 1 |
| Chen, J; Lu, H; Wang, J; Yu, Z; Zheng, F | 1 |
| Huang, C; Huang, F; Li, B; Lin, D; Wang, S; Xu, C; Zhang, T | 1 |
| Chen, X; Ge, T; He, Z; Wang, J; Yuan, H; Zhang, L | 1 |
| Li, Z; Luo, Y; Ren, W; Teng, Y; Wang, H; Zhao, R | 1 |
| Bhattacharya, A; Chauhan, P; Dwivedi, A; Mishra, A; Pandey, S | 1 |
| Bernitzky, CCM; Greetham, GM; Higuchi, Y; Horch, M; Hunt, NT; Ishii, M; Karafoulidi-Retsou, C; Kulka-Peschke, CJ; Lauterbach, L; Lenz, O; Lorent, C; Matsuura, H; Preissler, J; Procacci, B; Rippers, Y; Schulz, AC; Schulz, C; Teutloff, C; Wahlefeld, S; Wiemann, C; Wrathall, SLD; Zebger, I | 1 |
| Ates, O; Toker, EB; Yesilbag, K | 1 |
| Bao, X; Chen, X; Cui, J; Liu, L; Meng, Z; Wang, J; Yang, C | 1 |
| Cao, Z; Liu, G; Meng, F; Sui, H; Wang, S; Zhang, Y | 1 |
| Chen, L; Gu, J; Huang, C; Kong, Q; Lin, D; Lu, R; Wu, W | 1 |
| Abe, K; Chiba, F; Kimura, T; Kon, N; Nanatani, K; Suzuki, S | 1 |
| Ding, T; Gao, L; Ge, J; Gu, Q; Ma, X; Shen, W; Wang, H; Xue, F; Zhang, X | 1 |
| DI, LQ; Huang, X; Lu, YY; Luo, ZC; Qi, MY; Shan, JJ; Zhang, W | 1 |
| Chen, X; Chen, Y; Dai, D; Huang, Y; Jin, W; Lin, W; Teng, L; Wang, H; Wang, W; Yang, Y; Zhang, H; Zhang, J; Zhang, Y | 1 |
| Chen, B; Fu, S; Gai, X; Heng, X; Man, H; Sheng, D; Stirling, K; Wang, J; Wang, Q; Wang, Y; Yang, J; Zhang, L; Zhao, C | 1 |
| Chen, X; Jia, W; Jiao, J; Liu, X; Wan, X; Wang, A; Wang, Q; Zhang, L; Zhang, Y; Zhu, L; Zhuang, P | 1 |
| Lei, L; Li, Z; Ling, L; Liu, Y; Shao, Y; Xiong, Z | 1 |
| Hao, H; Miao, Z; Sun, B; Sun, J; Wang, B; Yan, R | 1 |
| Jenness, GR; Larson, SL; Pisani, WA; Schutt, TC; Shukla, MK | 1 |
| Baikova, IE; Gudilova, YY; Karmanova, SE; Nikitin, IG; Reznik, EV; Yudin, DV | 1 |
| Gong, J; Hou, Q; Ma, Q; Quan, W; Shan, F; Tian, L; Wang, H; Yang, W; Zhang, F; Zhang, S | 1 |
| Ahmad, H; Ahmad, N; Chen, M; Du, J; Jin, Y; Khan, A; Li, X; Ouyang, Y; Tian, Z; Yang, P; Yang, Z; Zeng, L; Zhao, X; Zheng, X | 1 |
| Li, Y; Liu, XF; Lu, JJ; Qiang, JW; Yang, XY | 1 |
| An, J; Jia, X; Li, X; Liu, R; Liu, S; Mo, Y; Wei, X; Zhang, S; Zhang, Y; Zhou, L | 1 |
| Chang, QQ; Chen, L; Liao, YF; Yuan, CL; Zhang, DD | 1 |
| Bremer, AA; Chen, Z; Li, LJ; Lu, R; Pang, WW; Rahman, ML; Tekola-Ayele, F; Tsai, MY; Weir, NL; Wu, J; Yang, J; Zhang, C | 1 |
| Abdel-Razik, TM; Bakry, BA; Hanafy, RS; Sadak, MS | 1 |
| Feng, H; Hou, JL; Li, H; Wang, XB; Xiao, SM; Yang, WY; Zhang, Q; Zhou, S | 1 |
| Cai, Y; Deng, Z; Hao, H; Li, S; Shi, C; Song, J; Yang, Q; Zhuang, G | 1 |
| Liu, Y; Luo, T; Meng, X; Yu, G; Zhang, J; Zhang, R | 1 |
| Akamatsu, M; Asao, M; Fujita, T; Iwamura, H | 1 |
| Kinoshita, H; Shimizu, K | 1 |
21 review(s) available for alanine and aspartic acid
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Nitrogen metabolism: neuronal-astroglial relationships.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Astrocytes; Cell Communication; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glutathione; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurons; Nitrogen; Synaptosomes; Veratridine | 1992 |
[Aliphatic alpha-amino acids as biologically active compounds].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cysteine; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Homeostasis; Humans | 1990 |
Regulation of glutamine metabolism in dog kidney in vivo.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Bicarbonates; Dogs; Glutamine; Kidney; Kidney Cortex; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase (GTP) | 1986 |
Metabolic adaptations of intertidal invertebrates to environmental hypoxia (a comparison of environmental anoxia to exercise anoxia).
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Annelida; Aspartic Acid; Crustacea; Glycogen; Mollusca; NAD; Nematoda; Oxygen; Pyruvate Oxidase; Pyruvates; Seawater | 1985 |
Amino acid transmitters in the mammalian central nervous system.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Stem; Cats; Central Nervous System; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Diencephalon; Glutamates; Glycine; Hippocampus; Mesencephalon; Neural Inhibition; Neural Pathways; Neurotransmitter Agents; Retina; Spinal Cord; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Taurine | 1974 |
A review of biochemical studies on the genetically distinct collagens of the skeletal system.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Bone and Bones; Cartilage, Articular; Collagen; Glutamates; Homoserine; Hydroxyproline; Leucine; Peptides; Phenylalanine; Proline; Rats; Serine; Threonine; Valine | 1973 |
Utilization of D- and DL- amino acids and analogs.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Chickens; Cystine; Histidine; Isomerism; Keto Acids; Leucine; Methionine; Nutritional Requirements; Phenylalanine; Proline; Rats; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1972 |
Genetics of amino acid transport in bacteria.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Diamino; Arginine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cystine; Energy Metabolism; Escherichia coli; Genes, Regulator; Genetics, Microbial; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Histidine; Hydroxyproline; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1974 |
Biochemical substrates for the development of the matured evoked potential.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Dopamine; Evoked Potentials; Glutamine; Norepinephrine; Rabbits; Serotonin; Tectum Mesencephali; Threonine | 1966 |
Crystal structures of metal-peptide complexes.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Biureas; Cadmium; Chelating Agents; Computers; Copper; Crystallography; Dipeptides; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Imidazoles; Mercury; Metals; Models, Chemical; Nickel; Penicillamine; Peptides; Proline; Silver; Stereoisomerism; Water; Zinc | 1967 |
Conformation of polypeptide chains.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carboxypeptidases; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chymotrypsin; Collagen; Dipeptides; Esters; Fibroins; Glutamates; Glycine; Hemoglobins; Heterocyclic Compounds; Muramidase; Myoglobin; Oxytocin; Papain; Peptides; Proline; Ribonucleases; Statistics as Topic; Stereoisomerism; Sulfides; Tyrosine; Tyrothricin; Valine; Vasopressins; X-Ray Diffraction | 1969 |
[Multiplicity and specificity in code recognition of tRNA against specific amino acid].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography; Cystine; Escherichia coli; Genetic Code; Genetics, Microbial; Glutamates; Glycine; Guinea Pigs; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Liver; Lysine; Phenylalanine; Rabbits; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Transfer; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Yeasts | 1969 |
Selective cleavage and modification of peptides and proteins.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chymotrypsin; Cysteine; Glutamates; Glycine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Methionine; Muramidase; Oxidation-Reduction; Peptides; Phenylalanine; Proline; Proteins; Pyrrolidines; Ribonucleases; Serine; Succinates; Threonine; Tryptophan | 1970 |
Production of L-alanine and D-aspartic acid.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Enzymes, Immobilized; Escherichia coli; Industrial Microbiology; Pseudomonas | 1993 |
[Current status of pathway analysis].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Bacterial Proteins; Citric Acid Cycle; Databases, Factual; Genome, Bacterial; Haemophilus influenzae; Mathematical Computing | 1997 |
Distribution of free D-amino acids in tissues and body fluids of vertebrates.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Humans; Kidney Diseases; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Serine; Stereoisomerism; Vertebrates | 1997 |
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic evaluation of brain tumor metabolism.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Brain Neoplasms; Choline; Creatine; Glioma; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Phosphocreatine | 2004 |
Possible steps to the emergence of life: the [GADV]-protein world hypothesis.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cattle; Genetic Code; Glycine; Origin of Life; Proteins; RNA; Valine | 2005 |
Amino acid catabolic pathways of lactic acid bacteria.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Aromatic; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Asparagine; Aspartate Ammonia-Lyase; Aspartic Acid; Biodegradation, Environmental; Fermentation; Food Microbiology; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Histidine; Lactic Acid; Lactobacillus; Proline | 2006 |
Pathways of Genetic Code Evolution in Ancient and Modern Organisms.
Topics: Alanine; Archaea; Aspartic Acid; Bacteria; Codon; Eukaryota; Evolution, Molecular; Genetic Code; Glycine; Models, Genetic; RNA, Transfer; Selection, Genetic; Valine | 2015 |
The contributions of metabolomics in the discovery of new therapeutic targets in Alzheimer's disease.
Topics: Alanine; Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Disease Models, Animal; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Metabolomics; Rats | 2021 |
13 trial(s) available for alanine and aspartic acid
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Milk protein quantity and quality in low-birth-weight infants: II. Effects on selected aliphatic amino acids in plasma and urine.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Essential; Aminobutyrates; Aspartic Acid; Caseins; Citrulline; Glutamates; Glutamine; Humans; Infant Food; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Milk Proteins; Proline; Threonine | 1977 |
Effect of sucrose on the metabolic disposition of aspartame.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Aspartame; Aspartic Acid; Beverages; Blood Glucose; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dipeptides; Female; Humans; Insulin; Male; Phenylalanine; Sucrose | 1990 |
Effect of sucrose ingestion on plasma glutamate concentrations in humans administered monosodium L-glutamate.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Alanine; Analysis of Variance; Aspartic Acid; Blood; Blood Glucose; Female; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Male; Sodium Glutamate; Sucrose | 1986 |
Phase II studies of single-agent cimetidine and the combination N-phosphonacetyl-L-aspartate (NSC-224131) plus L-alanosine (NSC-153353) in advanced malignant melanoma.
Topics: Alanine; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Aspartic Acid; Cimetidine; Drug Evaluation; Female; Humans; Lung Neoplasms; Male; Melanoma; Middle Aged; Phosphonoacetic Acid; Pleural Neoplasms; Soft Tissue Neoplasms | 1987 |
Clinical trial of PALA and L-Alanosine in advanced colorectal carcinoma.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Alanine; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Aspartic Acid; Clinical Trials as Topic; Colonic Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nausea; Phosphonoacetic Acid; Rectal Neoplasms; Stomatitis | 1983 |
Changes in myocardial concentration of glutamate and aspartate during coronary artery surgery.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Bicarbonates; Biopsy; Blood; Calcium Chloride; Cardioplegic Solutions; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Coronary Artery Bypass; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Magnesium; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardium; Potassium Chloride; Sodium Chloride; Troponin; Troponin I; Troponin T | 1997 |
Serum levels of excitatory amino acids, serine, glycine, histidine, threonine, taurine, alanine and arginine in treatment-resistant depression: modulation by treatment with antidepressants and prediction of clinical responsivity.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Alanine; Antidepressive Agents; Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Arginine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Depressive Disorder, Major; Drug Resistance; Drug Therapy, Combination; Excitatory Amino Acids; Female; Fluoxetine; Glycine; Histidine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Personality Inventory; Pindolol; Prognosis; Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors; Serine; Taurine; Threonine; Trazodone; Treatment Outcome | 1998 |
Proton MR spectroscopy with metabolite-nulling reveals elevated macromolecules in acute multiple sclerosis.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Choline; Corpus Callosum; Female; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lipoma; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis; Proteins; Threonine; Valine | 2001 |
Effect of protein restriction on (15)N transfer from dietary [(15)N]alanine and [(15)N]Spirulina platensis into urea.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Bacterial Proteins; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diet, Protein-Restricted; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glutamine; Glycine; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Male; Methionine; Nitrogen Isotopes; Postprandial Period; Spirulina; Urea | 2001 |
Using NMR-Based Metabolomics to Evaluate Postprandial Urinary Responses Following Consumption of Minimally Processed Wheat Bran or Wheat Aleurone by Men and Women.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Betaine; Citric Acid; Diet; Dietary Fiber; Dipeptides; Female; Food Handling; Hippurates; Humans; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Metabolomics; Postprandial Period; Seeds; Sex Factors; Triticum; Whole Grains; Young Adult | 2016 |
Effects of Five Amino Acids (Serine, Alanine, Glutamate, Aspartate, and Tyrosine) on Mental Health in Healthy Office Workers: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Exploratory Trial.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Double-Blind Method; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Mental Fatigue; Mental Health; Middle Aged; Occupational Health; Serine; Treatment Outcome; Tyrosine; Young Adult | 2022 |
Metabolomics strategy comprehensively unveils the effect of catechins intervention on the biomarkers of exposure to acrylamide and biomarkers of cardiometabolic risk.
Topics: Acrylamide; Adult; Alanine; Animals; Antioxidants; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Capsules; Cardiovascular Diseases; Catechin; Citric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycolipids; Humans; Ketoglutaric Acids; Metabolomics; Phenylalanine; Polyphenols; Rats; Tea | 2022 |
[Mechanism of timosaponin AⅢ in regulation of metabolism against glioblastoma growth].
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Glutamates; Ketoglutaric Acids; Metabolomics; Mice; Rats | 2022 |
1661 other study(ies) available for alanine and aspartic acid
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
13N-labeled L-amino acids for in vivo assessment of local myocardial metabolism.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Citric Acid Cycle; Coronary Disease; Dogs; Half-Life; Myocardium; Nitrogen Radioisotopes | 1981 |
Expression cloning of a Na+-independent aromatic amino acid transporter with structural similarity to H+/monocarboxylate transporters.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Transport Systems; Amino Acid Transport Systems, Neutral; Animals; Anion Transport Proteins; Bacterial Proteins; Carrier Proteins; Cloning, Molecular; Escherichia coli Proteins; Female; Intestine, Small; Kinetics; Levodopa; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Oocytes; Phenylalanine; Rats; Recombinant Proteins; Sequence Alignment; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Substrate Specificity; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Xenopus laevis | 2001 |
Carbonic anhydrase activators: human isozyme II is strongly activated by oligopeptides incorporating the carboxyterminal sequence of the bicarbonate anion exchanger AE1.
Topics: Anion Exchange Protein 1, Erythrocyte; Binding Sites; Carbonic Anhydrases; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Activators; Humans; Isoenzymes; Models, Molecular; Oligopeptides | 2002 |
Effects of pH on the olfactory responses to amino acids in rainbow trout, Salmo gairdneri.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Electric Conductivity; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Methionine; Olfactory Bulb; Salmonidae; Serine; Smell; Trout | 1976 |
The metabolism of beta-alanine by lobster nervous tissue in vitro.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ganglia; Isomerism; Nephropidae; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Protein Biosynthesis; RNA; Transcription, Genetic; Uracil | 1976 |
Inhibition by alanine of AMP-deaminase from rabbit skeletal muscle.
Topics: Alanine; Allosteric Regulation; AMP Deaminase; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Glutamates; Histidine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Muscles; Nucleotide Deaminases; Rabbits; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1976 |
Neurochemical changes following the administration of depleters of biogenic monoamines.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Biogenic Amines; Brain Chemistry; Dopamine; Fenclonine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glycine; Male; Methyltyrosines; Neurotransmitter Agents; Norepinephrine; Rats; Reserpine; Serotonin; Tetrabenazine | 1976 |
On the site of origin of transmitter amino acids released by depolarization of nerve terminals in vitro.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Nerve Endings; Neurotransmitter Agents; Potassium; Rats; Synapses; Synaptic Vesicles; Synaptosomes; Veratrine | 1977 |
Increased oxygen affinity for hemoglobin Sawara: alphaA4(6) aspartic acid replaced by alanine.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Hemoglobin A; Hemoglobins, Abnormal; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Oxygen | 1977 |
Distribution of taurine and putative amino acid neurotransmitters in eight areas of the canine lumbar spinal cord.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Dogs; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glycine; Neurotransmitter Agents; Spinal Cord; Taurine | 1978 |
Evidence for an incomplete reductive carboxylic acid cycle in Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Carboxylic Acids; Euryarchaeota; Glutamates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Succinates; Temperature | 1978 |
Effect of chronic bulbectomy on the depth distribution of amino acid transmitter candidates in rat olfactory cortex.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cerebral Cortex; Denervation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Interneurons; Nerve Degeneration; Neurotransmitter Agents; Olfactory Bulb; Olfactory Pathways; Rats; Taurine | 1979 |
[Effect of environment of the electric power plant Turów on the female body].
Topics: Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Cystinyl Aminopeptidase; Female; gamma-Glutamyltransferase; Humans; Isoenzymes; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lactates; Occupational Medicine; Placenta; Poland; Power Plants; Pregnancy | 1979 |
Influence of aminooxyacetate administration on ammonia-induced metabolic disturbances in the rat liver.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Amino Acids, Dicarboxylic; Aminooxyacetic Acid; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Female; Glutaminase; Glutamine; Liver; Rats; Urea | 1976 |
Neuronal ischemic injury: light microscopy, ultrastructure and biochemistry.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Brain Death; Cats; Cell Survival; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Encephalomalacia; Female; Glutamates; Glutamine; Haplorhini; Humans; Ischemia; Macaca mulatta; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Neurons; Rats; Time Factors | 1978 |
[Regional variations and particle binding of free amino acids in the rat brain: effects of amphetamine and methaqualone].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Amphetamine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Female; Methaqualone; Neurons; Rats | 1978 |
One-carbon metabolism in methanogenic bacteria: analysis of short-term fixation products of 14CO2 and 14CH3OH incorporated into whole cells.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Euryarchaeota; Glutamates; Mesna; Methanol; Succinates | 1978 |
Effect of amino-oxyacetic acid (AOAA) on focal penicillin seizures.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Models, Animal; Epilepsies, Partial; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamine; Ketoglutaric Acids; Penicillins; Pyruvates; Rats; Seizures; Time Factors; Transaminases | 1978 |
Hemoglobin J-Chicago (beta76(E20) Ala yields Asp): a new hemoglobin variant resulting from substitution of an external residue.
Topics: 1-Propanol; Alanine; Amino Acids; Amino Alcohols; Ampicillin; Anemia, Hypochromic; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Blood Protein Electrophoresis; Chicago; Child, Preschool; Chymotrypsin; Diphosphoglyceric Acids; Globins; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase; Hemoglobins, Abnormal; Humans; Inclusion Bodies; Iron; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Peptides; Protein Denaturation; Spectrophotometry; Trypsin | 1975 |
The isolation and partial characterization of neutrophil chemotactic factors from Escherichia coli.
Topics: Acetylation; Alanine; Animals; Ascitic Fluid; Aspartic Acid; Bacterial Proteins; Bacteriological Techniques; Chemotaxis; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Complement C5; Dansyl Compounds; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Enzymes; Escherichia coli; Glutamates; Glycine; Neutrophils; Peptides; Periodic Acid; Rabbits; Serine | 1975 |
The influence of sodium, potassium and lanthanum on amino acid release from spinal-medullary synaptosomes.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Depression, Chemical; Electric Stimulation; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Hydroxymercuribenzoates; Lactates; Lanthanum; Medulla Oblongata; Ouabain; Potassium; Rats; Serine; Sodium; Spinal Cord; Stimulation, Chemical; Synaptic Transmission; Synaptosomes | 1975 |
Neurochemical aspects of post-tetanic potentiation of monosynaptic reflexes in the cat spinal cord. I. Analysis of amino acids at maximum of potentiation.
Topics: Action Potentials; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamine; Glycine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Male; Motor Neurons; Muscle Contraction; Reflex, Monosynaptic; Spinal Cord; Synaptic Transmission; Tryptophan; Tyrosine | 1975 |
Denervation in the primary olfactory pathway of mice. II. Effects on carnosine and other amine compounds.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carnosine; Cerebellum; Dansyl Compounds; Denervation; Dipeptides; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Lysine; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Olfactory Bulb; Olfactory Mucosa; Rats; Serine; Species Specificity; Synaptic Transmission; Taurine | 1975 |
Alanosine toxicity in Novikoff rat hepatoma cells due to inhibition of the conversion of inosine monophosphate to adenosine monophosphate.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Cell Division; Cell Line; Cells, Cultured; Depression, Chemical; DNA, Neoplasm; Glucose; Hypoxanthines; Inosine Nucleotides; Liver Neoplasms; Mengovirus; Neoplasm Proteins; Neoplasms, Experimental; Nitroso Compounds; Purine Nucleotides; Pyrimidine Nucleotides; RNA, Neoplasm; Succinates; Uracil Nucleotides; Uridine | 1976 |
Structure of the Mengo virion. IV. Amino- and carboxyl-terminal analyses of the major capsid polypeptides.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Capsid; Glutamine; Glycine; Leucine; Mengovirus; Models, Biological; Peptides; Serine; Viral Proteins | 1976 |
The formation of peptido-amines from constituent amino acids and histamine in hypothalamic tissue.
Topics: Alanine; Amines; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cerebral Cortex; Cyclic AMP; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamine; Glycine; Haplorhini; Histamine; Hypothalamus; Mice; Peptide Biosynthesis; Serine; Swine | 1976 |
The release of endogenous amino acids from the rat visual cortex.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cortical Spreading Depression; Electric Stimulation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Male; Potassium; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical; Synaptic Transmission; Taurine; Visual Cortex | 1976 |
Formation of amino acids by cobalt-60 irradiation of hydrogen cyanide solutions.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Cobalt Radioisotopes; Glutamates; Glycine; Hydrogen Cyanide; Hydrolysis; Serine; Threonine; Valine | 1976 |
Use of 3H and 14C doubly labeled glucose and amino acids in the study of hormonal regulation of gluconeogenesis in rats.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Blood Glucose; Carbon Radioisotopes; Diabetes Mellitus; Fructose-Bisphosphatase; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glutamates; Male; Phosphofructokinase-1; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical; Streptozocin; Tritium | 1977 |
Ontogeny of gluconeogenesis in the bovine fetus: influence of maternal dietary energy.
Topics: Alanine; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Cattle; Female; Fetus; Fructose-Bisphosphatase; Gestational Age; Gluconeogenesis; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Liver; Malate Dehydrogenase; Mitochondria, Liver; Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase (GTP); Pregnancy; Propionates; Transferases | 1977 |
Incorporation of the hydrogen atoms of ethanol into amino acids in rat liver in vivo.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Deuterium; Ethanol; Female; Glutamates; Hydrogen; Liver; NAD; Proline; Rats | 1979 |
Distribution of putative amino acid transmitters, choline acetyltransferase and glutamate decarboxylase in the inferior colliculus.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Mapping; Carboxy-Lyases; Cats; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Glutamates; Glycine; Inferior Colliculi; Male; Synaptic Transmission; Taurine | 1979 |
Excitatory amino acid receptors and synaptic excitation in the mammalian central nervous system.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Glutamates; In Vitro Techniques; Kainic Acid; N-Methylaspartate; Oxadiazoles; Quisqualic Acid; Rats; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Spinal Nerve Roots | 1979 |
Putative neurotransmitters in clonal cell lines.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cell Line; Clone Cells; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glycine; Lymphocytes; Melanocytes; Neuroglia; Neurons; Rats; Synaptic Transmission; Taurine | 1975 |
Precursor specific inhibition of hepatic gluconeogenesis by glisoxepide, an inhibitor of the L-aspartate/L-glutamate antiport system.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Gluconeogenesis; Glutamates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lactates; Liver; Pyruvates; Rats; Sulfonylurea Compounds | 1975 |
A method for concurrent measurement of picomole quantities of acetylcholine, choline, dopamine, norepinephrine, serotonin, 5-hydroxytryptophan, 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid, tryptophan, tyrosine, glycine, aspartate, glutamate, alanine, and gamma-aminobutyri
Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Acetylcholine; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Dopamine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glycine; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Male; Methods; Microchemistry; Neurotransmitter Agents; Norepinephrine; Rats; Serotonin; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Tryptophan; Tyrosine | 1975 |
The relationship between length of incubation, bacterial growth and tuberculin yield of a strain of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
Topics: Alanine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Bacteriological Techniques; Chromatography, Paper; Culture Media; Glutamates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Leucine; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Time Factors; Tuberculin; Valine | 1975 |
Prosthecae of Asticcacaulis biprosthecum: system for the study of membrane transport.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Ascorbic Acid; Aspartic Acid; Bacteria; Biological Transport, Active; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cell Membrane; Glucose; Glutamates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Methylphenazonium Methosulfate; Oxygen Consumption; Proline; Subcellular Fractions; Temperature; Tetramethylphenylenediamine; Uncoupling Agents | 1975 |
Aminopeptidases of Bacillus subtilis.
Topics: Alanine; Amides; Aminopeptidases; Aspartic Acid; Bacillus subtilis; Dipeptides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Isoenzymes; Lysine; Molecular Weight; Naphthalenes; Stereoisomerism; Temperature | 1975 |
The release of endogenous amino acids from the rat visual cortex by calcium ions in the presence of the calcium ionophores X537A and A23187.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Aspartic Acid; Calcimycin; Calcium; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Lasalocid; Rats; Taurine; Visual Cortex | 1977 |
Use of 3H and 14C double-labeled glucose to assess in vivo pathways of amino acid biosynthesis in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Radioisotopes; Escherichia coli; Glucose; Glutamates; Glycine; Glycolysis; Isoleucine; Leucine; Methionine; Radioactive Tracers; Serine; Tritium; Tyrosine; Valine | 1977 |
Negative interactions between amino acid and methylamine/ammonia transport systems of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport, Active; Methylamines; Mutation; Saccharomyces cerevisiae | 1977 |
Identification of spacer tRNA genes in individual ribosomal RNA transcription units of Escherichia coli.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Chromosome Mapping; Escherichia coli; Genes; Glutamates; Isoleucine; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Operon; Plasmids; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Ribosomal; RNA, Transfer | 1977 |
Free amino acids in brain, liver, and skeletal muscle tissue of voles infected with Trypanosoma brucei gambiense.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arvicolinae; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Glutamates; Liver; Muscles; Trypanosomiasis, African; Tyrosine | 1977 |
A facile enzymatic method for the location of radioactivity associated with the carbons of L-aspartic acid, L-asparagine, and beta-cyano-L-alanine.
Topics: Alanine; Asparaginase; Asparagine; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Radioisotopes; Escherichia coli; Isotope Labeling; Kinetics | 1978 |
Purification and properties of L-Aspartate-alpha-decarboxylase, an enzyme that catalyzes the formation of beta-alanine in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Carboxy-Lyases; Escherichia coli; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Molecular Weight; Spectrophotometry; Substrate Specificity | 1979 |
Pharmacologic disposition of DL-alanosine in mice, rats, dogs, and monkeys.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; Cells, Cultured; Dogs; Female; Haplorhini; Intestine, Small; Kidney; Kinetics; Leukemia, Experimental; Liver; Lung; Male; Nitrosamines; Rats; Sodium; Temperature | 1977 |
Haemoglobin Avicenna (beta 47 (CD6) Asp replaced by Ala). A new abnormal haemoglobin.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Hemoglobin A; Humans; Male; Peptide Fragments; Thermolysin | 1979 |
In vivo [14C]amino acid profiles in discrete hypothalamic regions during push-pull perfusion in the unrestrained rat.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamates; Hypothalamus; Hypothalamus, Anterior; Hypothalamus, Middle; Male; Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus; Rats; Taurine | 1979 |
Transfer of glutamic acid across the human placenta perfused in vitro.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Female; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Leucine; Lysine; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Placenta; Pregnancy | 1979 |
Amino acid catabolism and malic enzyme in differentiating Dictyostelium discoideum.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Citrates; Dictyostelium; Glutamates; Malate Dehydrogenase; Malates | 1979 |
Conversion of alanine, aspartate and lactate to glucose and CO2 in liver from stress-susceptible and stress-resistant pigs.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Glucose; Halothane; Lactates; Liver; Oxidation-Reduction; Stress, Physiological; Swine | 1979 |
The tricarboxylic acid cycle in Dictyostelium discoideum. Metabolite concentrations, oxygen uptake and 14c-labelled amino acid labelling patterns.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Citric Acid Cycle; Dictyostelium; Glutamates; Oxygen Consumption | 1979 |
[Activity of various enzymes in the blood of pregnant women and their fetuses with low body weight].
Topics: Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Alkaline Phosphatase; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Creatine; Creatine Kinase; Female; Fetal Blood; Fetal Growth Retardation; Humans; Hydroxybutyrate Dehydrogenase; Hydroxybutyrates; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lactates; Oxidoreductases; Pregnancy | 1979 |
The effect of L-aspartic acid, L-alanine, and hemoglobin on trypan blue-induced embryolethality and gross fetal malformations in gestating albino mice.
Topics: Abnormalities, Drug-Induced; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Body Weight; Drug Interactions; Female; Fetal Death; Hemoglobins; Male; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Pregnancy; Trypan Blue | 1977 |
Ammonia overloading in hepatocytes isolated from liver of fetal and adult rats.
Topics: Alanine; Aminooxyacetic Acid; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Female; Fructose; Glucose; Glutamates; Lactates; Liver; Pregnancy; Rats; Urea | 1979 |
Aspartic acid and glutamic acid levels in the cochlear nucleus after auditory nerve lesion.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Auditory Pathways; Cochlear Nerve; Female; Glutamates; Guinea Pigs; Nerve Endings; Synaptic Membranes; Synaptic Vesicles; Time Factors; Vestibulocochlear Nerve | 1977 |
Oral amino acid load test of protein nutrition: effect of protein quantity and quality in the rat.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Body Weight; Dietary Proteins; Glutamates; Male; Nitrogen; Proteins; Rats | 1978 |
Interrelations between ureogenesis and gluconeogenesis in isolated hepatocytes. The role of antion transport and the competition for energy.
Topics: Alanine; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport; Energy Metabolism; Ethanol; Fatty Acids; Gluconeogenesis; In Vitro Techniques; Ketoglutaric Acids; Lactates; Liver; Malates; Male; Ornithine; Pyruvates; Rats; Urea | 1978 |
[Recovery after complete cerebral ischemia: free amino acid levels in the brain tissue during and after complete cerebral ischemia (author's transl)].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Cats; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamine; Ischemic Attack, Transient | 1978 |
Dual actions of some amino acids on spike discharges in the carp retina.
Topics: Action Potentials; Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carps; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamine; Glycine; Neural Inhibition; Photic Stimulation; Photoreceptor Cells; Retina | 1978 |
Acetate assimilation and the synthesis of alanine, aspartate and glutamate in Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Anaerobiosis; Aspartic Acid; Bacteria; Glutamates; Lactates; Sewage; Water Microbiology | 1978 |
Investigation if inorganic and organic nitrogenous compounds on microbial nitrogen fixation with respect to the fixation cycle.
Topics: Alanine; Ammonium Sulfate; Aspartic Acid; Azo Compounds; Bacteria; Hydroxylamines; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen Fixation | 1978 |
Presence of D-aspartate in squid axoplasm and in other regions of the cephalopod nervous system.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Axons; Brain Chemistry; Crustacea; Decapodiformes; Mollusca; Nerve Tissue | 1978 |
The absorption by human volunteers of glutamic acid from monosodium glutamate and from a partial enzymic hydrolysate of casein.
Topics: Absorption; Adult; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Caseins; Glutamates; Humans; Pancreas; Protein Hydrolysates; Sodium Glutamate | 1978 |
Effects of 3-acetylpyridine on the levels of several amino acids in different CNS regions of the rat.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Cerebellum; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glycine; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Pyridines; Rats; Taurine; Telencephalon | 1978 |
Acetate assimilation pathway of Methanosarcina barkeri.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Citrate (si)-Synthase; Euryarchaeota; Glutamates; Isocitrate Dehydrogenase; Ketone Oxidoreductases; Malate Dehydrogenase; Pyruvates | 1979 |
Agar as a carbon source and its effect on the utilization of other carbon sources by acetate non-utilizing (acu) mutants of Aspergillus nidulans.
Topics: Acetates; Agar; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Aspergillus nidulans; Glutamates; Lactates; Mutation; Spores, Fungal; Stereoisomerism; Succinates; Sucrose | 1976 |
Biochemical observations following administration of taurine to patients with epilepsy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alanine; Anticonvulsants; Aspartic Acid; Cerebral Cortex; Child; Child, Preschool; Epilepsies, Partial; Epilepsy; Female; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Serine; Taurine; Time Factors | 1975 |
The incorporation of nitrogen into products of recent photosynthesis in Anabaena cylindrica Lemm.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Citric Acid Cycle; Cyanobacteria; Darkness; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Fixation; Photosynthesis; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 1976 |
Chemical composition and turnover of peptidoglycan in Neisseria gonorrhoeae.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Cell Wall; Diaminopimelic Acid; Glucosamine; Glutamates; Glycine; Muramic Acids; Neisseria gonorrhoeae; Peptidoglycan; Threonine | 1976 |
Relationship between amino acid production and phosphate-dissolving capacity of bacteria.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Bacteria; Glutamates; Leucine; Phosphates; Soil Microbiology; Species Specificity | 1977 |
Distribution of several amino acids in regions of the cerebellum of the rat.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cerebellum; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glycine; Male; Rats; Taurine | 1977 |
Haemoglobin J Guantanamo (alpha 2 beta 2 128 (H6) Ala replaced by Asp). A new fast unstable haemoglobin found in a Cuban family.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Black People; Drug Stability; Hemoglobin J; Hemoglobins, Abnormal; Humans; Peptide Fragments | 1977 |
A comparison of effect of insulin on hepatic metabolites, gluconeogenesis, and ketogenesis.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Blood Glucose; Carnitine; Citrates; Decanoic Acids; Fasting; Fatty Acids; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Insulin; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Malates; Male; Pyruvate Carboxylase; Pyruvates; Rats; Tryptophan | 1977 |
The distribution of amino acids within the rat retina.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Kinetics; Organ Specificity; Photoreceptor Cells; Rats; Retina; Taurine | 1977 |
[Mechanism of the hepatotropic action of 1,1,2,3-tetrachlorpropene].
Topics: Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase; Glucosephosphates; Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated; L-Iditol 2-Dehydrogenase; Liver; Male; Rats; Sorbitol | 1977 |
A novel chemical modification of delta 5-3-ketosteroid isomerase occurring during its 3-oxo-4-estren-17 beta-yl acetate-dependent photoinactivation.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Darkness; Enzyme Induction; Estrenes; Isomerases; Ketosteroids; Light; Nandrolone; Peptide Fragments; Photochemistry; Progesterone; Pseudomonas; Steroid Isomerases | 1977 |
Comparison of the chronic effects of alpha-chlordane and pp' DDT on the level of cerebral amino acids and free ammonia in mice.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Chlordan; DDT; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glycine; Male; Mice; Taurine; Time Factors | 1977 |
Labeling of the active site of L-aspartate beta-decarboxylase with beta-chloro-L-alanine.
Topics: Affinity Labels; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; beta-Alanine; Binding Sites; Carboxy-Lyases; Glutamates; Methods; Peptide Fragments | 1977 |
Is L-glutamic acid nutritionally a dispensable amino acid for the young chick?
Topics: Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Chickens; Cytosol; Female; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamates; Liver; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Nutritional Requirements; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 1976 |
[Effect of succinic semialdehyde on nitrogen metabolism of animal brain tissue during hypoxia].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamine; Hypoxia; Mice; Succinates | 1976 |
Hb-Volga or alpha 2 beta 2 27(B9)Ala replaced by Asp. An unstable hemoglobin variant in three generations of a Dutch family.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Anemia, Hemolytic, Congenital Nonspherocytic; Aspartic Acid; Drug Stability; Female; Genetic Variation; Hemoglobins, Abnormal; Humans; Male; Pedigree; Protein Conformation | 1976 |
Comparative study of extracellular amino acids in culture of human liver and fibroblastic cells.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; Isoleucine; Lactates; Leucine; Liver; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Pyruvates; Serine | 1976 |
Sources of carbon skeleton of alanine released from skeletal muscle.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Female; Fumarates; Glutamates; Hindlimb; Leucine; Muscles; Palmitic Acids; Perfusion; Propionates; Pyruvates; Rats; Valine | 1976 |
Effect of glucose on glycine requirement of Acanthamoeba castellanii.
Topics: Alanine; Amoeba; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Culture Media; Glucose; Glycine; Phenylalanine | 1976 |
Responses of Megalodiscus temperatus miracidia to amino and sialic acids found in snail-conditioned water.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Glutamine; Glycine; Serine; Sialic Acids; Snails; Trematoda; Water | 1976 |
Turnover of transfer RNA species during development of the posterior silkgland of Bombyx mori L.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Bombyx; Glycine; Larva; Metamorphosis, Biological; RNA, Transfer; Sebaceous Glands; Serine; Threonine; Time Factors | 1976 |
Amino acid metabolism in Friedreich's ataxia.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Friedreich Ataxia; Glycine; Histidine; Humans; Isoleucine; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Phosphatidylethanolamines; Sarcosine; Serine; Taurine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1976 |
Tissue differences in the response of the mussel Mytilus edulis to experimentally induced anaerobiosis.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Alanine; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Bivalvia; Gills; Glutamates; Hypoxia; Liver; Muscles; Organ Specificity; Pancreas; Succinates; Sugar Phosphates | 1976 |
The metabolic effects of glucagon infusion in normoglycaemic and hypoglycaemic small-for-gestational-age infants. II. Changes in plasma amino acids.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Blood Glucose; Citrulline; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glycine; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Small for Gestational Age; Infusions, Parenteral; Isoleucine; Leucine; Liver; Proline; Valine | 1976 |
Interaction of radionuclides with organic matter dissolved in seawater. Interaction of radiocobalt with some amino acids.
Topics: Adsorption; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cobalt Radioisotopes; Glycine; Seawater | 1976 |
Amino acid composition, distribution and origin of "tuft" protein in human and bovine dental enamel.
Topics: Alanine; Amelogenesis; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Cattle; Dental Enamel; Dental Enamel Proteins; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Humans; Hydroxyproline; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1975 |
Free amino acids and amines in human dental plaque.
Topics: Alanine; Amines; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Aspartic Acid; Cadaverine; Chemical Fractionation; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Dansyl Compounds; Dental Plaque; Fluorescence; Fluorometry; Glutamates; Glycine; Histamine; Humans; Ion Exchange; Lysine; Proline; Putrescine; Serine; Threonine; Valine | 1975 |
Purification and comparative properties of glutamate dehydrogenase from frog and tadpole liver.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamates; Glutamine; Guanine Nucleotides; Kinetics; Larva; Liver; Norleucine; Rana catesbeiana | 1975 |
Variation of ribosomal proteins with bacterial growth rate.
Topics: Alanine; Ammonium Chloride; Aspartic Acid; Bacterial Proteins; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cell Fractionation; Culture Media; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Escherichia coli; Glucose; Glycerol; Histidine; Leucine; Ribosomes; Succinates; Tritium; Ultracentrifugation | 1975 |
Specific cyanylation and cleavage at cysteine-104 human hemoglobin alpha-chain. A novel approach to the problem of the alpha-chain tryptic core in the study of haemoglobin variants by "fingerprinting" methods.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Cyanides; Cysteine; Hemoglobins; Hemoglobins, Abnormal; Histidine; Humans; Hydrolysis; Pepsin A; Peptide Fragments; Protein Conformation; Trypsin | 1975 |
Asparagine metabolism in the bovine lens: a comparison with the metabolism of aspartic acid.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport; Cattle; Eye Proteins; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glutathione; Lactates; Lens, Crystalline; Proline | 1975 |
Isolation of a new peptide antibiotic complex 61-26. Studies on antibiotics from the geneus Bacillus. V.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Aspartic Acid; Bacillus; Bacteria; Leucine; Mice; Peptides; Serine; Valine | 1975 |
Uptake and metabolism of glutamate by isolated toad brains containing different levels of endogenous amino acids.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport; Brain; Bufonidae; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamine; Kinetics; Osmolar Concentration; Serine; Time Factors | 1975 |
[The effect of cooling in a changing gaseous milieu on the ammonia forming and binding systems of the brain].
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Alanine; Amides; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Cold Temperature; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamine; Male; Oxygen; Rats; Respiration | 1975 |
Liver uptake of amino acids and carbohydrates during a single circulatory passage.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Binding, Competitive; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cholic Acids; Glucose; Glutamates; Inulin; Kinetics; Liver; Liver Circulation; Lysine; Male; Mannitol; Microcirculation; Rats; Sucrose; Tritium; Water | 1975 |
Amino acid metabolism of Astacus leptodactylus Esch.--III. Studies on the biosynthesis of alpha- and beta-alanine from aspartate.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Astacoidea; Carbon Dioxide; Glutamates; Lipids; Stereoisomerism; Time Factors | 1975 |
Effect of glutamate on the control of fatty-acid synthesis in white adipose tissue of the rat. Inhibition of pyruvate dehydrogenase.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Alanine; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Epididymis; Fatty Acids; Fumarates; Glucose; Glutamates; In Vitro Techniques; Ketoglutaric Acids; Lactates; Magnesium; Malates; Male; Phosphates; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex; Pyruvates; Rats; Succinates; Time Factors | 1975 |
Synthesis by conventional methods of human growth hormone peptide fragments. I.
Topics: Alanine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Glutamine; Growth Hormone; Histidine; Humans; Leucine; Lysine; Optical Rotation; Peptides; Phenylalanine; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine | 1975 |
Compartmentation of amino acid metabolism in the rat posterior pituitary.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Radioisotopes; Dansyl Compounds; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamates; Glycine; Pituitary Gland, Posterior; Rats; Serine; Taurine; Tritium | 1975 |
Effects of salt and water loading on carbohydrate and energy metabolism and levels of selected amino acids in the brains of young mice.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Brain; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Energy Metabolism; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Mice; Proteins; Sodium Chloride; Water Deprivation; Water Intoxication; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1975 |
D-beta-Hydrozybutyrate: a major precursor of amino acids in developing rat brain.
Topics: Age Factors; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aspartic Acid; Blood Glucose; Brain; Carbon Radioisotopes; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Male; Rats; Time Factors | 1975 |
Amino acid uptake in vivo by the mouse brain and by various regions of the rabbit brain after drug-induced convulsions.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport, Active; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Caudate Nucleus; Cerebral Cortex; Histidine; Hypothalamus; Isoleucine; Male; Mesencephalon; Methionine; Mice; Pentylenetetrazole; Phenylalanine; Rabbits; Seizures; Taurine; Thalamus | 1975 |
[Regulation of nitrogenase from lupin bacteroids].
Topics: Acetylene; Alanine; Amides; Amino Acids; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glyoxylates; Hydroxybutyrates; Keto Acids; Ketoglutaric Acids; Nitrogenase; Oxaloacetates; Rhizobium | 1975 |
Neuronal and glial systems for gamma-aminobutyric acid metabolism.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Thin Layer; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Glutamates; In Vitro Techniques; Ketoglutaric Acids; Neuroglia; Neurons; Rabbits; Synaptosomes; Transaminases; Tritium | 1975 |
Carbohydrate and amino acid metabolism in rat cerebral cortex in moderate and extreme hypercapnia.
Topics: Acute Disease; Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Anesthesia, General; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cerebral Cortex; Citric Acid Cycle; Fructosephosphates; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucosephosphates; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycogen; Glycolysis; Hypercapnia; Lactates; Male; Pyruvates; Rats | 1975 |
A new method for the measurement of protein turnover.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Glutamates; Glutamine; Kinetics; Methods; Plant Proteins; Tritium; Water | 1975 |
Lysis of modified walls from Lactobacillus fermentum.
Topics: Acetylation; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Bacteriolysis; Cell Wall; Glucosamine; Lactobacillus; Muramic Acids; Muramidase; Peptidoglycan; Trypsin | 1975 |
Hemoglobin-Strumica or alpha 2 112(G19) His replaced by Arg beta 2. (With an addendum: hemoglobin-J-Paris-I, alpha 2 12(A10) Ala replaced by Asp beta 2, in the same population).
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Child; Female; Genetic Variation; Greece; Hemoglobins, Abnormal; Histidine; Humans; Male; Paris; Pedigree; Yugoslavia | 1975 |
Effect of a low protein diet and isoenergetic amounts of a high protein diet in the weanling rat on the free amino acids of the brain.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Dietary Proteins; DNA; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; Histidine; Male; Methionine; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical | 1975 |
The accumulation of aspartate in the presence of ethanol in rat liver.
Topics: Alanine; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cytosol; Ethanol; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glutamates; Ketoglutaric Acids; Lactates; Liver; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine; Rats; Urea | 1975 |
Rapid separation of isolated hepatocytes or similar tissue fragments for analysis of cell constituents.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Cell Separation; Centrifugation; Glutamates; Liver; Potassium | 1975 |
Compartmentalization of amino acids in surfactant aggregates. Partitioning between water and aqueous micellar sodium deodecanoate and between hexane and dodecylammonium propionate trapped water in hexane.
Topics: Alanine; Alkanes; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Colloids; Glutamates; Glycine; Isoleucine; Laurates; Leucine; Lysine; Micelles; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Solubility; Threonine; Valine | 1975 |
The role of chemical equilibria in organ function.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbamyl Phosphate; Female; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutaminase; Glutamine; Humans; Kidney; Metabolism; Rats; Thermodynamics; Transaminases; Urea | 1975 |
Nutrition of Vitreoscilla stercoraria.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Cysteine; Glutamates; Glutamine; Proline; Serine; Thiotrichaceae | 1975 |
A comparative analysis of compartmentation of metabolism in the dorsal root ganglion and ventral spinal cord gray using [U-14C]glucose, [2-14C]glucose, [6-14C]glucose, [3,4-14C]glucose, NaH14CO3, and [2-14C]pyruvate.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; Ganglia, Spinal; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Models, Biological; Pyruvates; Spinal Cord; Time Factors | 1976 |
Alanine and glutamine synthesis and release from skeletal muscle. I. Glycolysis and amino acid release.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycolysis; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Iodoacetates; Kinetics; Lactates; Male; Methylphenazonium Methosulfate; Muscles; Phosphocreatine; Pyruvates; Rats; Tetramethylphenylenediamine | 1976 |
Alanine and glutamine synthesis and release from skeletal muscle. II. The precursor role of amino acids in alanine and glutamine synthesis.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Glutamine; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Kinetics; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Muscles; Rats; Threonine | 1976 |
Studies on utilization of 2-ketoglutarate, glutamate and other amino acids by the unicellular alga Cyanidium caldarium.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Aspartic Acid; Cell-Free System; Citric Acid Cycle; Cycloheximide; Darkness; Eukaryota; Glutamates; Ketoglutaric Acids; Light; Nitrate Reductases | 1976 |
Two new haemoglobins: haemoglobin Perspolis (alpha 64 (E13) Asp leads to Tyr) and haemoglobin J-Kurosh (alpha 19 (AB) Ala leads to Asp).
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Hemoglobins, Abnormal; Humans; Iran; Male; Tyrosine | 1976 |
Increased excretion of N-carbamoyl compounds in patients with urea cycle defects.
Topics: Alanine; Argininosuccinate Synthase; Argininosuccinic Aciduria; Aspartic Acid; Carbamates; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromatography, Paper; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Ligases; Lyases; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase Deficiency Disease; Urea | 1976 |
Biosynthesis of amino acids from 3-(14C)-pyruvate in the fiddler crab Uca pugilator.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brachyura; Glutamates; Glutamine; Proline; Protein Biosynthesis; Pyruvates; Serine; Time Factors | 1976 |
Contents of several amino acids in the cerebellum, brain stem and cerebrum of the 'staggerer', 'weaver' and 'nervous' neurologically mutant mice.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Diseases; Brain Stem; Cerebellum; Disease Models, Animal; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glycine; Mice; Mutation; Species Specificity | 1976 |
Cleavage of human serum transferrin with N-bromosuccinimide.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Bromosuccinimide; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Glutamine; Humans; Peptide Fragments; Protein Binding; Succinimides; Transferrin; Tryptophan | 1976 |
Influence of casein and soy flour proteins on aminoacid content in the liver of experimental animals.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Caseins; Cystine; Dietary Proteins; Food, Fortified; Glycine; Liver; Methionine; Norleucine; Ornithine; Plant Proteins, Dietary; Rats; Soybean Proteins; Taurine | 1992 |
Serine residues responsible for tetracycline transport are on a vertical stripe including Asp-84 on one side of transmembrane helix 3 in transposon Tn10-encoded tetracycline/H+ antiporter of Escherichia coli.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Antiporters; Aspartic Acid; Bacterial Proteins; Base Sequence; Biological Transport; Carrier Proteins; Cell Membrane; Cysteine; DNA Transposable Elements; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Immunoblotting; Kinetics; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Repressor Proteins; Serine; Tetracycline; Threonine | 1992 |
Dynorphin increases extracellular levels of excitatory amino acids in the brain through a non-opioid mechanism.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Dialysis; Dynorphins; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Kinetics; Male; Neurotransmitter Agents; Peptide Fragments; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Serine; Stereotaxic Techniques; Taurine; Threonine | 1992 |
Effects of ovarian steroids on the gonadotropin response to N-methyl-D-aspartate and on hypothalamic excitatory amino acid levels during sexual maturation in female rats.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Estrogens; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Gonadotropins; Hypothalamus; Luteinizing Hormone; N-Methylaspartate; Ovary; Preoptic Area; Progesterone; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sexual Maturation | 1992 |
Reducing-equivalent transfer to the mitochondria during gluconeogenesis and ureogenesis in hepatocytes from rats of different thyroid status.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport; Cells, Cultured; Cytoplasm; Gluconeogenesis; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen; Hyperthyroidism; Hypothyroidism; Male; Malonates; Mitochondria, Liver; NAD; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thyroid Gland; Urea | 1992 |
Immunocytochemical and circadian biochemical analysis of neuroactive amino acids in the pineal gland of the rat: effect of superior cervical ganglionectomy.
Topics: Alanine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Circadian Rhythm; Endothelium; Ganglia, Sympathetic; Ganglionectomy; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Melatonin; Neuroglia; Pineal Gland; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Serine; Taurine | 1992 |
The uptake and conversion of L-[U14C-] aspartate and L-[U14C-] alanine to 14CO2 by intact trophozoites of Giardia duodenalis.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Giardia | 1992 |
Identification of potential active-site residues in the Escherichia coli leader peptidase.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; Capsid; Capsid Proteins; Catalysis; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Endopeptidases; Escherichia coli; Membrane Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Plasmids; Protein Precursors; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Serine Endopeptidases | 1992 |
Steady-state kinetics and isotope effects on the mutant catalytic trimer of aspartate transcarbamoylase containing the replacement of histidine 134 by alanine.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartate Carbamoyltransferase; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Carbon Isotopes; Catalysis; Histidine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Macromolecular Substances; Models, Molecular; Mutation; Phosphonoacetic Acid; Recombinant Proteins; Structure-Activity Relationship; Succinates | 1992 |
Products of non-reductive CO2 assimilation in the halophilic archaebacterium Haloferax mediterranei.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Archaea; Aspartic Acid; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Keto Acids; Propionates; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate | 1991 |
Assignment of resonance in the 1H spectrum of rat brain by two-dimensional shift correlated and J-resolved NMR spectroscopy.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Creatine; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Female; Fourier Analysis; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hydrogen; Inositol; Lactates; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Taurine; Threonine | 1991 |
An efficient enzyme immunoassay for glutamate using glutaraldehyde coupling of the hapten to microtiter plates.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Binding, Competitive; Cross Reactions; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutaral; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Reproducibility of Results; Time Factors | 1991 |
Age estimation by amino acid racemization in teeth--a comparison of aspartic acid with glutamic acid and alanine as indicators.
Topics: Age Determination by Teeth; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Indicators and Reagents; Methods | 1991 |
Structural changes that accompany the reduced catalytic efficiency of two semisynthetic ribonuclease analogs.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Crystallization; Molecular Sequence Data; Protein Conformation; Ribonucleases; Structure-Activity Relationship; Temperature | 1992 |
Aspartate 170 of the photosystem II reaction center polypeptide D1 is involved in the assembly of the oxygen-evolving manganese cluster.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Cyanobacteria; Kinetics; Manganese; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Oxygen; Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins; Photosystem II Protein Complex; Recombinant Proteins; Serine; Spectrometry, Fluorescence | 1992 |
An amino-terminal amino acid affects the electrophoretic mobility of the HIV-1 nef protein.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Electrophoresis; Gene Products, nef; HIV-1; Molecular Weight; nef Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virus; Protein Conformation | 1992 |
Application of ligand-exchange chromatography to the assay of L-alanine from DL-aspartic acid by Pseudomonas dacunhae.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, Liquid; Copper; Pseudomonas; Zinc | 1991 |
The conserved, buried aspartic acid in oxidized Escherichia coli thioredoxin has a pKa of 7.5. Its titration produces a related shift in global stability.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Buffers; Cysteine; Disulfides; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Escherichia coli; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Oxidation-Reduction; Proline; Protein Conformation; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Thioredoxins | 1991 |
Activation of methionine by Escherichia coli methionyl-tRNA synthetase.
Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Bacterial Proteins; Base Sequence; Catalysis; Enzyme Activation; Escherichia coli; Glutamine; Methionine; Methionine-tRNA Ligase; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Protein Binding; Substrate Specificity; Transfer RNA Aminoacylation; Tryptophan | 1991 |
Inhibition of gamma-aminobutyrate and glycine uptake into synaptic vesicles.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Spinal Cord; Substrate Specificity; Synaptic Vesicles; Taurine | 1991 |
Free D-aspartate and D-alanine in normal and Alzheimer brain.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alanine; Alzheimer Disease; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Humans; Isomerism; Middle Aged; Reference Values | 1991 |
The synergistic inhibition of Escherichia coli aspartate carbamoyltransferase by UTP in the presence of CTP is due to the binding of UTP to the low affinity CTP sites.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartate Carbamoyltransferase; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Cytidine Triphosphate; Drug Synergism; Escherichia coli; Kinetics; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Uridine Triphosphate | 1991 |
Protonation state of Asp (Glu)-85 regulates the purple-to-blue transition in bacteriorhodopsin mutants Arg-82----Ala and Asp-85----Glu: the blue form is inactive in proton translocation.
Topics: Alanine; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Bacteriorhodopsins; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Halobacterium; Kinetics; Mutation; Protons; Spectrophotometry | 1990 |
Concentration-jump experiments with NMDA antagonists in mouse cultured hippocampal neurons.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cells, Cultured; Glycine; Hippocampus; Kynurenic Acid; Mice; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Osmolar Concentration; Piperazines | 1990 |
Renal arginine synthesis: studies in vitro and in vivo.
Topics: Alanine; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Citrulline; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney Cortex; Kidney Tubules; Kinetics; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Serine | 1990 |
Isolation and characterization of 15K noncollagenous protein from bovine periodontal ligament.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cattle; Chromatography, Gel; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Leucine; Lysine; Periodontal Ligament; Protein Biosynthesis; Proteins; Radioimmunoassay | 1990 |
[Age estimation by amino acid racemization in teeth. A comparison of data for aspartic acid, glutamic acid and alanine].
Topics: Age Determination by Teeth; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Molecular Structure; Stereoisomerism | 1990 |
Control and function of the transamination pathways of glutamine oxidation in tumour cells.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Radioisotopes; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Cell Membrane; Citrates; Citric Acid; Cytosol; Glutaminase; Glutamine; Glyoxylates; Kinetics; Liver Neoplasms, Experimental; Mice; Mitochondria, Liver; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Substrate Specificity; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Uranium | 1991 |
Mechanism of adenylate kinase. Demonstration of a functional relationship between aspartate 93 and Mg2+ by site-directed mutagenesis and proton, phosphorus-31, and magnesium-25 NMR.
Topics: Adenylate Kinase; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Chickens; Escherichia coli; Kinetics; Magnesium; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Molecular Sequence Data; Muscles; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phosphorus Isotopes; Protein Conformation; X-Ray Diffraction | 1991 |
Precursors of glutamic acid nitrogen in primary neuronal cultures: studies with 15N.
Topics: Alanine; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Embryo, Mammalian; Glutamates; Glutamine; Kinetics; Leucine; Mice; Neurons; Nitrogen Isotopes | 1990 |
Phosphorylation of the polymeric immunoglobulin receptor required for its efficient transcytosis.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cell Line; Cell Membrane; Endocytosis; Immunoglobulin A; Kinetics; Ligands; Membrane Glycoproteins; Molecular Weight; Mutation; Phosphorylation; Rats; Receptors, Immunologic; Secretory Component; Serine | 1990 |
Synthesis of polypeptides by microwave heating I. Formation of polypeptides during repeated hydration-dehydration cycles and their characterization.
Topics: Alanine; Amides; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, Gel; Glycine; Heating; Microwaves; Molecular Sequence Data; Molecular Weight; Peptides; Protein Conformation; Valine | 1990 |
Molasses induced changes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae: alterations in plasma membrane structure and function and metallothionein level.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport; Cell Membrane; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Culture Media; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Kinetics; Lysine; Metallothionein; Molasses; Saccharomyces cerevisiae | 1990 |
Stereoselectivity and mode of inhibition of phosphoinositide-coupled excitatory amino acid receptors by 2-amino-3-phosphonopropionic acid.
Topics: Alanine; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Hydrolysis; Ibotenic Acid; Inositol Phosphates; Kainic Acid; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Pipecolic Acids; Piperidines; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Receptors, Amino Acid; Receptors, Cell Surface; Stereoisomerism | 1990 |
The regulatory subunit of Escherichia coli aspartate carbamoyltransferase may influence homotropic cooperativity and heterotropic interactions by a direct interaction with the loop containing residues 230-245 of the catalytic chain.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartate Carbamoyltransferase; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Escherichia coli; Kinetics; Macromolecular Substances; Models, Structural; Molecular Sequence Data; Protein Conformation; X-Ray Diffraction | 1990 |
Importance of domain closure for homotropic cooperativity in Escherichia coli aspartate transcarbamylase.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Allosteric Regulation; Aspartate Carbamoyltransferase; Aspartic Acid; Cytidine Triphosphate; Enzyme Activation; Escherichia coli; Kinetics; Mutation; Phosphonoacetic Acid; Succinates | 1990 |
Acute and chronic ethanol treatment in vivo increases malate-aspartate shuttle capacity in perfused rat liver.
Topics: Alanine; Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport; Cytoplasm; Ethanol; Female; Glucose; Lactates; Liver; Malates; Mitochondria, Liver; NAD; Oxygen Consumption; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sorbitol; Time Factors | 1990 |
Strength and co-operativity of contributions of surface salt bridges to protein stability.
Topics: Alanine; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Bacterial Proteins; Cloning, Molecular; DNA Mutational Analysis; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Protein Conformation; Ribonucleases; Salts; Thermodynamics | 1990 |
Total hydrolysis of proteins with strongly reduced racemization of amino acids.
Topics: Aged; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Carboxypeptidases; Cataract; Female; Humans; Hydrolysis; Lens, Crystalline; Leucyl Aminopeptidase; Male; Middle Aged; Peptides; Pronase; Proteins; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Temperature | 1990 |
HLA-DQB 1 codon 57 and genetic susceptibility to type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus in French children.
Topics: Alanine; Alleles; Aspartic Acid; Child; Codon; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; France; Gene Frequency; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; HLA-DQ Antigens; HLA-DQ beta-Chains; Homozygote; Humans; RNA, Messenger | 1990 |
Pyruvate utilization of rabbit reticulocytes--a compartmental study.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cell Compartmentation; Citric Acid Cycle; Decarboxylation; Glutamine; Kinetics; Mitochondria; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rabbits; Reticulocytes | 1990 |
Relations between the energy state of the myocardium and release of some products of anaerobic metabolism during underperfusion.
Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Creatine; Energy Metabolism; Glutamates; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Male; Myocardium; Perfusion; Phosphocreatine; Succinates; Succinic Acid | 1990 |
Selective uptake of neuroactive amino acids by both oligodendrocytes and astrocytes in primary dissociated culture: a possible role for oligodendrocytes in neurotransmitter metabolism.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aspartic Acid; Astrocytes; Autoradiography; Brain; Cells, Cultured; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Mice; Neuroglia; Neurotransmitter Agents; Oligodendroglia; Staining and Labeling; Taurine | 1986 |
The pyruvate branchpoint in the anaerobic energy metabolism of the jumping cockle Cardium tuberculatum L.: D-lactate formation during environmental anaerobiosis versus octopine formation during exercise.
Topics: Alanine; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Glycolysis; Hypoxia; Lactates; Mollusca; Physical Exertion; Pyruvates; Sarcosine | 1986 |
Mutagenesis of aspartic acid-116 enhances the ribonucleolytic activity and angiogenic potency of angiogenin.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Chick Embryo; Mutation; Neoplasm Proteins; Neovascularization, Pathologic; Ribonuclease, Pancreatic; RNA | 1988 |
Plasma amino acid concentrations in premature infants: effect of sampling site.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Blood Specimen Collection; Capillaries; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Glycine; Heel; Histidine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Serine; Tryptophan; Veins | 1989 |
Function of threonine-55 in the carbamoyl phosphate binding site of Escherichia coli aspartate transcarbamoylase.
Topics: Alanine; Antineoplastic Agents; Aspartate Carbamoyltransferase; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Carbamyl Phosphate; Escherichia coli; Kinetics; Molecular Structure; Mutation; Phosphonoacetic Acid; Protein Conformation; Threonine | 1989 |
Beta-N-oxalylamino-L-alanine action on glutamate receptors.
Topics: Alanine; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Amino Acids, Diamino; Animals; Aspartic Acid; beta-Alanine; Binding, Competitive; Brain; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Corpus Striatum; Hippocampus; Ibotenic Acid; Kainic Acid; Male; Mice; N-Methylaspartate; Oxadiazoles; Piperazines; Quisqualic Acid; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Spinal Cord; Synaptic Membranes; Thiocyanates | 1989 |
Studies of the regulatory mechanism of Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II. Mutation of threonine 286 to alanine and aspartate.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Base Sequence; Brain; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases; Cloning, Molecular; DNA; Macromolecular Substances; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Oligonucleotide Probes; Plasmids; Protein Biosynthesis; Protein Kinases; Rabbits; Rats; Reticulocytes; Threonine; Transcription, Genetic | 1989 |
Effect of pyrithiamine treatment and subsequent thiamine rehabilitation on regional cerebral amino acids and thiamine-dependent enzymes.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Diseases; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Ketoglutarate Dehydrogenase Complex; Ketone Oxidoreductases; Male; Pyridinium Compounds; Pyrithiamine; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Thiamine; Thiamine Deficiency | 1989 |
Effect of impact trauma on neurotransmitter and nonneurotransmitter amino acids in rat spinal cord.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycine; Kinetics; Laminectomy; Male; N-Methylaspartate; Neurotransmitter Agents; Rats; Serine; Spinal Cord; Spinal Cord Injuries; Taurine; Threonine | 1989 |
Actions of excitatory amino acids on somatostatin release from cortical neurons in primary cultures.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Fetus; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycine; Kinetics; Magnesium; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Agents; Rats; Somatostatin; Tetrodotoxin; Veratridine | 1989 |
Inhibition of excitatory amino acid-stimulated phosphoinositide hydrolysis in the neonatal rat hippocampus by 2-amino-3-phosphonopropionate.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aspartic Acid; Carbachol; Chlorides; Hippocampus; Hydrolysis; Ibotenic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol; Kainic Acid; Kinetics; Lithium; Lithium Chloride; N-Methylaspartate; Neurotransmitter Agents; Oxadiazoles; Phosphatidylinositols; Quisqualic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1989 |
Stimulation of glutamine metabolism by the antiepileptic drug, sodium valproate, in isolated dog kidney tubules.
Topics: Alanine; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Dogs; Female; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutaminase; Glutamine; Kidney Tubules; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Valproic Acid | 1989 |
Substitution of membrane-embedded aspartic acids in bacteriorhodopsin causes specific changes in different steps of the photochemical cycle.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Bacteriorhodopsins; Cell Membrane; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lipid Bilayers; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Photochemistry | 1989 |
Hb Volga [B27 (B9) AlA----AsP], a possible de novo mutation in a Danish person.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Anemia, Hemolytic; Aspartic Acid; Denmark; Hemoglobins, Abnormal; Humans; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation | 1989 |
A single point mutation of Ala-25 to Asp in the 14,000-Mr envelope protein of vaccinia virus induces a size change that leads to the small plaque size phenotype of the virus.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Base Sequence; Cell Line; Cloning, Molecular; DNA, Viral; Genes, Viral; Molecular Sequence Data; Molecular Weight; Mutation; Phenotype; Plasmids; Protein Biosynthesis; Restriction Mapping; RNA, Messenger; Vaccinia virus; Viral Envelope Proteins; Viral Plaque Assay; Viral Structural Proteins | 1989 |
beta-N-Oxalylamino-L-alanine: action on high-affinity transport of neurotransmitters in rat brain and spinal cord synaptosomes.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids, Diamino; Animals; Aspartic Acid; beta-Alanine; Biological Transport, Active; Brain; Choline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Male; Neurotransmitter Agents; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Spinal Cord; Synaptosomes | 1985 |
In vivo studies on amino acid transmitters in the central auditory system of the guinea pig.
Topics: 4-Chloromercuribenzenesulfonate; Acoustic Stimulation; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cochlear Nerve; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Guinea Pigs; Male; Neurotransmitter Agents; Vestibulocochlear Nerve | 1985 |
[Mechanisms of ammonia binding in the heart muscle].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardium; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Urea | 1985 |
Function and metabolism of dog heart in ischemia and in subsequent reperfusion: effect of exogenous glutamic acid.
Topics: Alanine; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Coronary Disease; Dogs; Female; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Heart; Lactates; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Perfusion; Pyruvates | 1985 |
Acute and short-term effects of lithium on glutamate metabolism in rat brain.
Topics: 4-Aminobutyrate Transaminase; Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Stem; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamates; Glutaminase; Glutamine; Lithium; Rats | 1986 |
[Effect of excitant amino acid antagonists on glutamate receptors in the locust and on convulsions induced by glutamate, aspartate, kynurenine and quinolinic acid in mice].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Grasshoppers; Kynurenine; Male; Membrane Potentials; Mice; Muscles; Pyridines; Quinolinic Acid; Quinolinic Acids; Receptors, Glutamate; Receptors, Neurotransmitter; Seizures | 1986 |
Differential changes in the content of amino acid neurotransmitters in discrete regions of the rat brain prior to the onset and during the course of homocysteine-induced seizures.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Corpus Striatum; Epilepsy; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hippocampus; Homocysteine; Hypothalamus; Inferior Colliculi; Male; Neurotransmitter Agents; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Serine; Substantia Nigra; Taurine; Tissue Distribution | 1986 |
Amino acid levels in the guinea pig spinal gray matter after axotomy of primary sensory and descending tracts.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Axons; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Guinea Pigs; Nerve Degeneration; Neural Pathways; Neurons, Afferent; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerve Roots | 1986 |
Glutamic acid as a putative transmitter of the interhemispheric corticocortical connections in the rat.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Cerebral Cortex; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Serine; Threonine | 1986 |
A postmortem study of amino acid neurotransmitters in Alzheimer's disease.
Topics: Aged; Aging; Alanine; Alzheimer Disease; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Brain; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Neurotransmitter Agents; Taurine | 1986 |
The acute effect of ammonium acetate on levels of amino acids in the intact and decorticated rat neostriatum.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Corpus Striatum; Denervation; Frontal Lobe; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1987 |
Amino acid neurotransmitters in postmortem human brain analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection.
Topics: Aged; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Neurotransmitter Agents; Taurine; Tissue Distribution | 1987 |
Effect of 24-hour starvation on amino acid pool composition and enzyme activities of rat brown adipose tissue.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adipose Tissue, Brown; Alanine; Amino Acids; AMP Deaminase; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Starvation; Transaminases | 1987 |
Biomphalaria glabrata: respiration, calcium and end products of carbohydrate metabolism.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Alanine; Amino Acids; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Biomphalaria; Calcium; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Hemolymph; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Succinates; Succinic Acid; Temperature; Water | 1987 |
Ischemic heart arrest: nitrogenous metabolism in energy-depleted human myocardium.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Ammonia; Aspartic Acid; Energy Metabolism; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Heart Arrest, Induced; Heart Septal Defects, Ventricular; Humans; Myocardium; Nitrogen; Tetralogy of Fallot | 1987 |
Significance of the alanine aminotransferase reaction in the formation of alpha-ketoglutarate in rat liver mitochondria.
Topics: Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Citrates; Citric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Ketoglutaric Acids; Malates; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Oxaloacetates; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1988 |
Utilization of the synthetic phosphagen cyclocreatine phosphate by a simple brain model during stimulation by neuroexcitatory amino acids.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Chick Embryo; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Homocysteine; Imidazolidines; Kainic Acid; Magnesium; N-Methylaspartate; Phosphocreatine | 1988 |
Ca2+-dependent activation of the malate-aspartate shuttle by norepinephrine and vasopressin in perfused rat liver.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Calcimycin; Calcium; Ethanol; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Ketoglutaric Acids; Liver; Malates; Male; Norepinephrine; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sorbitol; Vasopressins | 1988 |
The amino acid sequence of bovine thymus prothymosin alpha.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cattle; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Molecular Sequence Data; Peptide Fragments; Protein Precursors; Rats; Serine; Species Specificity; Thymosin; Thymus Gland | 1988 |
Influence of cold exposure on liver amino acid metabolism enzymes of the rat.
Topics: Acclimatization; Alanine; Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; AMP Deaminase; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cold Temperature; D-Alanine Transaminase; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Liver; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Transaminases | 1988 |
In vivo metabolism of nitrogen precursors for urea synthesis in the postprandial rat.
Topics: Alanine; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Food; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Kidney; Liver; Male; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Isotopes; Rats; Urea | 1988 |
The effect of ketone bodies on alanine and glutamine metabolism in isolated skeletal muscle from the fasted chick.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Chickens; Fasting; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; In Vitro Techniques; Intracellular Fluid; Ketone Bodies; Muscles; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid | 1988 |
Site-directed mutagenesis at the regulatory site of fructose 6-phosphate-1-kinase from Bacillus stearothermophilus.
Topics: Alanine; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Cloning, Molecular; Genes; Genes, Bacterial; Genes, Regulator; Geobacillus stearothermophilus; Kinetics; Methionine; Mutation; Phosphofructokinase-1 | 1988 |
Substitutions in the active site of chloramphenicol acetyltransferase: role of a conserved aspartate.
Topics: Alanine; Arginine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Chloramphenicol; Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase; Cysteine; Drug Stability; Escherichia coli; Histidine; Hot Temperature; Hydrogen Bonding; Kinetics; Mutation; Structure-Activity Relationship; Sulfhydryl Reagents | 1988 |
Quantification of carbon fluxes through the tricarboxylic acid cycle in early germinating lettuce embryos.
Topics: Acetates; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Caproates; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon; Carbon Dioxide; Citric Acid Cycle; Fatty Acids; Fumarate Hydratase; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Palmitic Acid; Palmitic Acids; Seeds | 1988 |
Free amino acids in the spinal cord and ganglia of dogs after ligation of the abdominal aorta.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aorta, Abdominal; Aspartic Acid; Dogs; Female; Ganglia, Spinal; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Ischemia; Ligation; Male; Spinal Cord; Time Factors | 1985 |
A 13C-NMR study on the influxes into the tricarboxylic acid cycle of a renal epithelial cell line, LLC-PK1/Cl4: the metabolism of [2-13C]glycine, L-[3-13C]alanine and L-[3-13C]aspartic acid in renal epithelial cells.
Topics: Alanine; Algorithms; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cell Line; Citric Acid Cycle; Epithelium; Glycine; Kidney; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | 1988 |
Hb J-Pontoise or alpha 2(63)(E12)Ala----Asp beta 2 in four members of a Spanish family.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Child; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Drug Combinations; Hemoglobin J; Humans; Pedigree; Spain; Trypsin | 1987 |
Hb Olomouc or alpha 2 beta 2(86)(F2)Ala----Asp, a new high oxygen affinity variant.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Czechoslovakia; Hemoglobins, Abnormal; Humans; Oxygen; Polycythemia | 1987 |
[Effect of cardioplegia on nitrogen and energy metabolism of the human heart].
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Ammonia; Aspartic Acid; Glutamates; Heart Arrest, Induced; Humans; Myocardium | 1987 |
Effects of alanine on malate-aspartate shuttle in perfused livers from cold-exposed rats.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Cold Temperature; Dexamethasone; Ethanol; Glucose; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Malates; Male; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sorbitol | 1986 |
L-alanosine: a noncooperative substrate for Escherichia coli aspartate transcarbamylase.
Topics: Alanine; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Aspartate Carbamoyltransferase; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Radioisotopes; Escherichia coli; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Molecular Conformation; Radioisotope Dilution Technique; Substrate Specificity | 1985 |
Apparent compartmentation of body nitrogen in one human subject: its consequences in measuring the rate of whole-body protein synthesis with 15N.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Ammonia; Aspartic Acid; Dietary Proteins; Fungal Proteins; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Humans; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Nitrogen; Protein Biosynthesis; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Urea | 1985 |
The anaerobic heart: succinate formation and mechanical performance of cat papillary muscle.
Topics: Alanine; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cats; Electric Stimulation; Female; Glutamates; Glutamine; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardium; Papillary Muscles; Succinates | 1986 |
Contragestational profile of the tumor-inhibiting agent, L-alanosine, in the rat and the hamster.
Topics: Adenine; Alanine; Animals; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Aspartic Acid; Cell Division; Cricetinae; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Fertility; Mesocricetus; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Time Factors | 1985 |
Effect of starch ingestion on plasma glutamate concentrations in humans ingesting monosodium L-glutamate in soup.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Aspartic Acid; Dietary Carbohydrates; Female; Glutamates; Glutamine; Humans; Male; Sodium Glutamate; Starch | 1985 |
Increased dependence of leucine in posttraumatic sepsis: leucine/tyrosine clearance ratio as an indicator of hepatic impairment in septic multiple organ failure syndrome.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Essential; Aspartic Acid; Glutamates; Humans; Leucine; Liver; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Multiple Organ Failure; Muscles; Proline; Sepsis; Tyrosine; Wounds and Injuries | 1985 |
Osmoregulation in the stenohaline crab "Libinia emarginata" Leech.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Chlorides; Crustacea; Glutamates; Glycine; Hypotonic Solutions; Muscles; Potassium; Proline; Seawater; Sodium; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1970 |
The activation of Mg++-dependent ATPase by aspartic and glutamic acids.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Alanine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Cell Membrane; Cell Membrane Permeability; Depression, Chemical; Enzyme Activation; Erythrocytes; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Leucine; Magnesium; Potassium; Saponins; Serine; Sodium | 1970 |
Antigenic and C-substance activities of related glycopeptides from fungal, parasitic and vegetable sources.
Topics: Alanine; Antigen-Antibody Reactions; Antigens; Ascaris; Aspartic Acid; Aspergillus; C-Reactive Protein; Cross Reactions; Epidermophyton; Epitopes; Galactose; Glutamates; Glycopeptides; Mannose; Peptides; Plants; Polysaccharides, Bacterial; Serine; Skin Tests; Threonine; Trichophyton | 1971 |
Immunological studies on the major haptenic peptides from performic acid oxidized ferredoxin from Clostridium pasteurianum.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Animals; Antibody Formation; Antigens; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Carbon Isotopes; Clostridium; Complement Fixation Tests; Complement System Proteins; Dialysis; Electrophoresis; Epitopes; Ferredoxins; Formates; Glutamates; Glutamine; Haptens; Immune Sera; Immunoglobulin G; Isoleucine; Lysine; Oxidation-Reduction; Peptides; Proline; Rabbits; Serine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1971 |
Free amino acid accumulation in isolated gill tissue of "Mya arenaria".
Topics: Aerobiosis; Alanine; Amino Acids; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Bivalvia; Gills; Glutamates; Glycine; Osmotic Pressure; Seawater; Taurine | 1971 |
Amino acid production and translocation in incubated and superfused tissues from the brain.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Axonal Transport; Cerebral Cortex; Colchicine; Cycloheximide; Electric Stimulation; Extracellular Space; Glutamates; Glycine; Guinea Pigs; Leucine; Osmolar Concentration; Tritium | 1971 |
Some properties of two autolytic-defective mutants of Streptococcus faecalis ATCC 9790.
Topics: Alanine; Amidohydrolases; Amino Sugars; Aspartic Acid; Autolysis; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Wall; Culture Media; Densitometry; Enterococcus faecalis; Freeze Etching; Genetics, Microbial; Glutamates; Hexosamines; Lysine; Microscopy, Electron; Mutagens; Mutation; Peptidoglycan; Phosphorus; Rhamnose; Sodium; Staining and Labeling; Sulfates | 1972 |
[Effect of a pyruvate injection on liver metabolism in the rat].
Topics: Acetone; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Citrates; Glutamates; Glycerophosphates; Ketoglutaric Acids; Liver; Male; Metabolism; Models, Chemical; NADP; Phosphates; Phosphoric Acids; Pyruvates; Rats; Time Factors; Trioses; Urea | 1971 |
[Effect of the simultaneous administration of pyruvate and ethanol on liver metabolism in the rat].
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Citrates; Drug Synergism; Ethanol; Glutamates; Ketoglutaric Acids; Liver; Male; Metabolism; Models, Chemical; NADP; Oxidation-Reduction; Phosphates; Pyruvates; Rats; Time Factors; Urea | 1971 |
Axonal transport of proteins in retinal ganglion cells. Amino acid incorporation into rapidly transported proteins and distribution of radioactivity to the lateral geniculate body and the superior colliculus.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Axonal Transport; Cysteine; Female; Geniculate Bodies; Glycine; Histidine; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Optic Nerve; Phenylalanine; Proline; Rabbits; Retina; Superior Colliculi; Tritium; Tryptophan | 1972 |
Studies on the specificity of antibodies produced by linear antigenic polypeptides of a known primary structure. Synthesis and use of poly(L-tyrosyl-L-aspartyl-L-alanylglycyl)glucine methyl ester.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Antibody Specificity; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Cross Reactions; Epitopes; Glycine; Immune Sera; Molecular Conformation; Molecular Weight; Peptides; Precipitin Tests; Rabbits; Tyrosine | 1973 |
Suppression by several synthetic polypeptides of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis induced in guinea pigs and rabbits with bovine and human basic encephalitogen.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Antibodies; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Coliphages; Dinitrophenols; Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, Experimental; Glutamates; Guinea Pigs; Humans; Lysine; Macrophages; Myelin Basic Protein; Peptides; Phagocytosis; Rabbits; Rats; Ribonucleases; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Skin Transplantation; Tyrosine; Viral Plaque Assay | 1973 |
Glutamine in the dorsal sensory neuron.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Axonal Transport; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cats; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Sciatic Nerve; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerve Roots; Synaptic Transmission | 1974 |
Salinity-induced changes in the alanine and aspartic aminotransferase activity in three marine bivalve molluscs.
Topics: Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Gills; Mollusca; Osmolar Concentration; Species Specificity; Taurine; Time Factors | 1974 |
Interconversion of glycine and serine in a synaptosome fraction isolated from the spinal cord, medulla oblongata, telencephalon, and cerebellum of the rat.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cerebellum; Female; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; Medulla Oblongata; Neurotransmitter Agents; Rats; Serine; Spinal Cord; Synaptosomes; Telencephalon; Threonine | 1973 |
Cutaneous lipogenesis. Major pathways of carbon flow and possible interrelationships between the epidermis and sebaceous glands.
Topics: Acetates; Acids; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Butyrates; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Radioisotopes; Citrates; Coenzyme A; Glucose; Glutamates; Glycine; Guinea Pigs; Isoleucine; Lactates; Leucine; Lipids; Lysine; Methionine; NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases; Phenylalanine; Propionates; Pyruvates; Sebaceous Glands; Skin; Succinates; Valine | 1974 |
Radiochemical determination of the optical purity of L-amino acids.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Radioisotopes; Catalase; D-Amino-Acid Oxidase; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Leucine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Selenium; Serine; Stereoisomerism; Tritium; Tyrosine; Valine | 1974 |
The regulation of glutamine metabolism in Candida utilis: the role of glutamine in the control of glutamine synthetase.
Topics: Alanine; Ammonia; Aspartic Acid; Candida; Culture Media; Enzyme Repression; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Urea | 1974 |
Light-dependent synthesis of glutamate in Rhodospirillum rubrum. Physiological evidence for ammonia assimilation via the glutamine synthetase and glutamine: 2-oxoglutarate amino-transferase system.
Topics: Alanine; Ammonia; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Radioisotopes; Darkness; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamates; Glutamine; Light; Rhodospirillum rubrum; Threonine; Transaminases | 1974 |
The effect of changes in external salinity on the non-protein nitrogenous constituents of parietal muscle from Agonus cataphractus.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Body Water; Ethionine; Fishes; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Lysine; Methionine; Muscles; Nitrogen; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium; Seawater; Serine; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Taurine; Threonine | 1974 |
[Relation between gamma-aminobutyric acid and tyrosine metabolism and changes in the brain and liver amino acid content in intact and adrenalectomized rats].
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenalectomy; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Liver; Lysine; Male; Rats; Serine; Stimulation, Chemical; Threonine; Tyrosine | 1972 |
Influence of complete ischemia on glycolytic metabolites, citric acid cycle intermediates, and associated amino acids in the rat cerebral cortex.
Topics: Acetone; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Cerebral Cortex; Citrates; Citric Acid Cycle; Fructosephosphates; Fumarates; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycerophosphates; Ischemia; Ketoglutaric Acids; Malates; Male; Methods; Phosphates; Rats; Succinates | 1974 |
Biosynthesis of free amino acids in the brain of Jimpy mice.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Brain; Brain Diseases; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Paper; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Dansyl Compounds; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glucose Oxidase; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glutathione; Glycine; Kinetics; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Myelin Sheath; Species Specificity; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Time Factors | 1974 |
Effects of enucleation and intra-ocular colchicine on the amino acids of frog optic tectum.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Radioisotopes; Colchicine; Dansyl Compounds; Eye; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Ocular Physiological Phenomena; Optic Nerve; Rana temporaria; Superior Colliculi; Time Factors; Tritium | 1974 |
Mechanisms for the formation of alanine and aspartate on rat liver in vivo after administration of ammonium chloride.
Topics: Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Centrifugation; Cycloserine; Ketoglutaric Acids; Liver; Male; NAD; NADP; Rats; Time Factors; Urea | 1974 |
The effect of lysine on gluconeogenesis from lactate in rat hepatocytes.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glutamates; Lactates; Liver; Lysine; Mitochondria, Liver; NADP; Oxaloacetates; Pyruvate Carboxylase; Pyruvates; Rats | 1974 |
[Metabolism of glutamate and related amino acids in the brain].
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Carbon Radioisotopes; Dinitrophenols; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Hypoxia, Brain; Keto Acids; Ketoglutaric Acids; Lactates; Pyruvates | 1973 |
Comparison of the amino acid sequences of the variable regions of light chains derived from two homogeneous rabbit anti-pneumococcal antibodies.
Topics: Aconitic Acid; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Animals; Antibodies, Bacterial; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Chromatography, Gel; Electrophoresis, Paper; Glutamates; Glycine; Hydrolysis; Immunoglobulin Fragments; Rabbits; Serine; Streptococcus pneumoniae; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1974 |
[Metabolism of tricarboxylic acid cycle-bound amino acids in the brain].
Topics: Age Factors; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Cats; Citric Acid Cycle; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Guinea Pigs; Mice; Oxidation-Reduction; Rabbits; Rats | 1974 |
Studies in immunoglobulin chemistry. I. Reinvestigation of the C-terminal amino acids of 6.5S rabbit and human gamma-globulins.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; gamma-Globulins; Glycine; Humans; Hydrazines; In Vitro Techniques; Peptides; Rabbits; Serine; Species Specificity; Sulfonic Acids | 1966 |
Nature of the gastric secretagogue in Zollinger-Ellison tumours.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Gastrins; Glutamates; Glycine; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Leucine; Methionine; Proline; Spectrum Analysis; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome | 1967 |
Chromatographic analysis of the bleeding sap of inoculated and non-inoculated soya plants.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, Paper; Glutamine; Glycine max; Injections; Leucine; Nitrogen; Rhizobium; Serine; Valine | 1967 |
A blocked N-terminal residue in the light chain of rabbit immunoglobulin G.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, Paper; Electrophoresis; gamma-Globulins; Glutamates; Glycine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Leucine; Peptide Hydrolases; Rabbits; Serine; Threonine; Valine | 1968 |
Inhibition of cell division in Micrococcus lysodeikticus dis-II.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Cell Division; Cell Wall; Culture Media; Depression, Chemical; Glycols; Lactones; Lysine; Magnesium; Micrococcus; Microscopy, Electron; Microscopy, Phase-Contrast; Microtomy; Mitomycins; Mucoproteins; Penicillins; Serine; Staining and Labeling; Stereoisomerism | 1970 |
Brain-damaging potential of protein hydrolysates.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Damage, Chronic; Caseins; Fibrin; Glutamates; Humans; Hypothalamus; Injections, Subcutaneous; Mice; Nerve Degeneration; Parenteral Nutrition; Protein Hydrolysates; Sulfonic Acids | 1973 |
NH2-terminal amino acid distribution and amino acid composition of Streptococcus faecalis R soluble and ribosomal proteins.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Bacterial Proteins; Cell-Free System; Culture Media; Dinitrophenols; Enterococcus faecalis; Folic Acid; Glutamates; Glycine; Methionine; Ribosomes; Serine; Solubility; Threonine | 1973 |
Role of methionine in biosynthesis of prodigiosin by Serratia marcescens.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cell-Free System; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Culture Media; Escherichia coli; Glutamates; Histidine; Methionine; Methyltransferases; Mutation; Prodigiosin; Proline; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; S-Adenosylmethionine; Serine; Serratia marcescens; Stereoisomerism; Tetrahydrofolates | 1973 |
Effect of L-asparagine on growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and on utilization of other amino acids.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Alanine; Ammonium Chloride; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Culture Media; Glutamates; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Spectrophotometry; Stereoisomerism | 1974 |
Characterization of degradation products of the cell wall released during growth and sporulation of Bacillus megaterium.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Bacillus megaterium; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cell Wall; Chromatography, Gel; Glucosamine; Glycine; Muramic Acids; Peptidoglycan; Phosphorus; Phosphorus Radioisotopes; Pimelic Acids; Serine; Spores, Bacterial; Time Factors | 1974 |
D-amino acids in the cell pool of bacteria.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Bacillus; Bacillus subtilis; Bacteria; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Clostridium; Culture Media; Escherichia coli; Glutamates; Histidine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactobacillus; Leucine; Proline; Serine; Spectrophotometry; Staphylococcus; Stereoisomerism; Temperature; Tyrosine | 1974 |
[The inducibility of aspartate-ammonium lyase of Pseudomonas fluorescence (type R)].
Topics: Alanine; Ammonia-Lyases; Aspartate Ammonia-Lyase; Aspartic Acid; Buffers; Chloramphenicol; Depression, Chemical; Dinitrophenols; Enzyme Induction; Glutamates; Glycine; Oxygen; Pseudomonas fluorescens; Serine; Stimulation, Chemical; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1974 |
Studies on mitochondrial structural protein. 3. Physical characterization of the structural proteins of beef heart and beef liver mitochondria.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Cattle; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Paper; Electrophoresis; Membranes; Mitochondria; Mitochondria, Liver; Mitochondria, Muscle; Molecular Weight; Muscle Proteins; Peptides; Proteins; Solubility; Spectrophotometry | 1968 |
Insoluble matrix-supported apyrase, deoxyribonuclease and cholinesterase.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Calcium; Cellulose; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cholinesterases; Deoxyribonucleases; Glutamates; Maleates; Polymers; Uronic Acids | 1969 |
Labelling patterns using C-14-labelled glutamic acid, aspartic acid and alanine in the transport studies with everted sacs of rat intestine.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Glutamates; Intestinal Mucosa; Ketoglutaric Acids; Male; Rats | 1970 |
Effect of UV radiations on amino acids. V. Ultraviolet induced changes in aqueous solution of methionine in presence or absence of hydrogen or nitrogen.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Paper; Cold Temperature; Hydrogen; Indenes; Ketones; Methionine; Nitrogen; Radiation Effects; Spectrophotometry; Sulfoxides; Time Factors; Ultraviolet Rays | 1970 |
Altered species of mitochondrial transfer RNA associated with the mi-1 cytoplasmic mutation in Neurospora crassa.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Cytoplasm; Glycine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Mitochondria; Mutation; Neurospora; Neurospora crassa; Phenylalanine; RNA, Transfer; Tritium; Valine | 1972 |
Acidic amino acid transport in Neurospora crassa mycelia.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids, Sulfur; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport; Carbon Radioisotopes; Genetics, Microbial; Glutamates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mutation; Neurospora; Neurospora crassa; Phenylalanine | 1973 |
Biosynthesis of NAD and nicotinic acid by Clostridium butylicum.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Clostridium; Coenzyme A; Glycerol; In Vitro Techniques; NAD; Nicotinic Acids; Phosphates; Pyridines; Pyruvates; Succinates | 1966 |
[Use of amino acids and pathogenic and non-pathogenic E. coli with increased resistance to a number of antibiotics in experiments in vitro and in the process of treatment of patients with colienteritis].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Child; Chloramphenicol; Chlortetracycline; Colistin; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Enteritis; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Infections; Glutamates; Glycine; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Oxytetracycline; Proline; Serine; Streptomycin; Viomycin | 1967 |
The intraspinal distribution of some depressant amino acids.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Cats; Depression, Chemical; Freezing; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Receptors, Drug; Serine; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerves; Strychnine; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Taurine; Tissue Extracts | 1968 |
Relation of fatty acid oxidation tgluconeogenesis: effect of pentenoic acid.
Topics: Acetoacetates; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Ethanol; Fatty Acids; Gluconeogenesis; Hydroxybutyrates; Hypoglycemic Agents; In Vitro Techniques; Linoleic Acids; Liver; NAD; Oxidation-Reduction; Perfusion; Rats; Valerates | 1968 |
Tetanus toxin and amino acid levels in cat spinal cord.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cats; Glycine; Injections; Serine; Spinal Cord; Synaptic Transmission; Tetanus Toxin | 1969 |
Regulation of the activity of L-aspartate beta-decarboxylase by a novel allosteric mechanism.
Topics: Alanine; Alcaligenes; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Carbon Isotopes; Carboxy-Lyases; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Gel; Ketoglutaric Acids; Kinetics; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Malate Dehydrogenase; Models, Biological; NAD; Pyruvates; Spectrum Analysis | 1969 |
Electron paramagnetic resonance study of free radical products of the reaction of ninhydrin with amino acids, peptides and proteins.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Dipeptides; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Ethanol; Free Radicals; Histidine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Indicators and Reagents; Lysine; Peptides; Phenylalanine; Proline; Proteins; Serine; Solutions; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1970 |
Content, synthesis and collectability of amino acids in various structures of the brains of rhesus monkeys.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Amygdala; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Carbon Isotopes; Caudate Nucleus; Central Nervous System; Cerebral Cortex; Glutamates; Glycine; Haplorhini; Hypothalamus; Isoleucine; Methods; Perfusion; Phenylalanine; Proline; Synaptic Transmission; Technology, Radiologic; Tyrosine; Valine | 1970 |
Effects of ischaemia on metabolite concentrations in rat liver.
Topics: Acetoacetates; Adenine Nucleotides; Alanine; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cycloserine; Freezing; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glutarates; Hydroxybutyrate Dehydrogenase; Hydroxybutyrates; Ischemia; Kinetics; Lactates; Liver; Liver Circulation; Malates; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; NAD; Pyruvates; Rats | 1970 |
Cell-wall thickening in Bacillus subtilis. Comparison of thickened and normal walls.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Bacillus subtilis; Bacteriolysis; Cell Wall; Chloramphenicol; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Culture Media; Diphosphates; Metabolism; Microscopy, Electron; Mucoproteins; Pentosephosphates; Phosphates; Phosphorus Isotopes; Polymers; Polysaccharides, Bacterial; Tritium; Tryptophan | 1970 |
Glutamate dehydrogenase from pea roots: purification and properties of the enzyme.
Topics: Alanine; Amination; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Aspartic Acid; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Gel; Deamination; Dialysis; Dioxins; Edetic Acid; Electrophoresis; Enzyme Activation; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ketoglutaric Acids; Kinetics; Molecular Weight; NAD; Plants; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 1971 |
Photorespiration during C 4 photosynthesis.
Topics: Alanine; Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Aldehyde-Lyases; Aspartic Acid; Carbohydrates; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Carboxy-Lyases; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Electrophoresis; Folic Acid; Fructose; Glycerophosphates; Glycine; Glycolates; Glyoxylates; Hexosephosphates; Ligases; Malates; Oxidoreductases; Pentosephosphates; Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases; Phosphotransferases; Photosynthesis; Plants; Pyruvates; Ribose; Serine; Sulfites; Transferases | 1971 |
Properties and amino acid composition of polyoma virus purified by zonal ultracentrifugation.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Centrifugation, Zonal; Complement Fixation Tests; Erythrocytes; Hemagglutination Tests; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Methods; Polyomavirus; Serine; Sheep; Ultracentrifugation | 1968 |
Genetic and physiological control of serine and glycine biosynthesis in Saccharomyces.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Ammonium Sulfate; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Cell-Free System; Chemical Precipitation; Chromatography, Paper; Culture Media; Fluorides; Genetics, Microbial; Glucose; Glutamates; Glycerolphosphate Dehydrogenase; Glycerophosphates; Glycine; Glycolysis; Glyoxylates; Isocitrates; Lyases; Mutation; NAD; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Saccharomyces; Serine; Spectrophotometry; Transferases | 1972 |
Pyruvate metabolism in the lobster nerve as affected by the partial pressure of carbon dioxide: observations on the synthesis of acetylcholine and on metabolic compartmentation.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Citrates; Glutamates; Isocitrate Dehydrogenase; Malates; NAD; Nephropidae; Peripheral Nerves; Pyruvates | 1972 |
Comparative transport activity of intact cells, membrane vesicles, and mesosomes of Bacillus licheniformis.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Bacillus; Biological Transport, Active; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Fractionation; Cell Membrane; Cell Membrane Permeability; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chromatography, Paper; Culture Media; Glutamates; Histidine; Inclusion Bodies; Light; Lysine; NAD; Sodium; Stereoisomerism; Succinates; Vitamin K | 1973 |
Control of pantothenate accumulation in Agrobacterium tumefaciens.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Biotin; Carbon Isotopes; Citric Acid Cycle; Coenzyme A; Culture Media; Fatty Acids; Fumarates; Glutamates; Glycolysis; Ketoglutaric Acids; Malates; Methionine; Mutation; Pantothenic Acid; Perchlorates; Rhizobium; Solvents; Stimulation, Chemical; Succinates | 1973 |
Structural investigations of lipid, polypeptide and protein multilayers.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Caseins; Cytochrome c Group; Glutamates; Horses; Macromolecular Substances; Membranes, Artificial; Molecular Conformation; Muramidase; Myocardium; Peptides; Phosphatidylcholines; Phosphatidylethanolamines; Phospholipids; Protein Conformation; Proteins; Spectrophotometry, Infrared; Valine; X-Ray Diffraction | 1973 |
The effect of electrical stimulation, light and amino acids on the efflux of 35S-taurine from the retina of domestic fowl.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Calcium; Electric Stimulation; Glutamates; Glycine; Light; Lysine; Potassium; Poultry; Radioisotopes; Retina; Synaptic Transmission; Taurine | 1974 |
Some regulatory mechanisms in the synthesis of urea in the mammalian liver.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Ethanol; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamates; Glutamine; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Phosphotransferases; Rats; Urea | 1973 |
Effect of dorsal root section on amino acids of rat spinal cord.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Radioisotopes; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Lumbosacral Region; Lysine; Male; Mitochondria; Myelin Sheath; Nerve Degeneration; Nerve Endings; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Rats; Serine; Spinal Cord; Spinal Nerve Roots; Synaptic Transmission; Tritium | 1974 |
Radical yield in X-irradiated biological molecules. II. Naturally-occurring amino-acids.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Cysteine; Cystine; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Free Radicals; Glutamates; Histamine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Radiation Effects; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1974 |
Potassium-induced release of amino acids from cerebral cortex and spinal cord slices of the rat.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cerebral Cortex; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; In Vitro Techniques; Lysine; Male; Membrane Potentials; Phenylalanine; Potassium; Proline; Rats; Sodium; Spinal Cord; Synaptic Transmission; Synaptosomes; Tritium; Tyrosine | 1974 |
Increases in activities of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases during cold-treatment of dormant pear embryo.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acyl-tRNA Synthetases; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Cold Temperature; Diphosphates; Enzyme Activation; Gibberellins; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Leucine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Phosphorus Radioisotopes; Plant Growth Regulators; Plants; Temperature; Time Factors; Water | 1974 |
Recommended methods for the determination of four enzymes in blood.
Topics: Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Alkaline Phosphatase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Buffers; Catalysis; Edetic Acid; Ethanolamines; Humans; Hydrochloric Acid; Indicators and Reagents; Ketoglutaric Acids; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Magnesium Oxide; Malate Dehydrogenase; Methods; NAD; Phosphoric Acids; Pyridoxal; Pyruvates; Scandinavian and Nordic Countries; Swine; Temperature; Tromethamine | 1974 |
Stimulated formation of cyclic adenosine 3':5'-monophosphate by aspartate and glutamate in cerebral cortical slices of guinea pig.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Calcium; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cerebral Cortex; Cocaine; Cyclic AMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Glutamates; Guinea Pigs; Kinetics; Male; Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases; Stereoisomerism; Stimulation, Chemical; Structure-Activity Relationship; Theophylline | 1974 |
Isolation and characterization of a hydroxyproline-containing protein from soluble extracts of the leaves of sandal (Santalum album L.).
Topics: Alanine; Arabinose; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Carbohydrates; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Chromatography, Gel; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Galactose; Glutamates; Glycine; Glycoproteins; Hydrolysis; Hydroxyproline; Lysine; Microbial Collagenase; Molecular Weight; Plant Extracts; Plant Proteins; Plants; Proline; Pronase | 1974 |
The differential effects of glucocorticoid on tissue and plasma amino acid levels.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cortisone; Glutamates; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Muscles; Rats; Thymus Gland; Transaminases; Tyrosine Transaminase | 1965 |
[Further studies on amino acid sequence of proteins in tobacco mosaic virus].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Paper; Electrophoresis; Glutamates; Leucine; Peptides; Proline; Threonine; Tobacco Mosaic Virus; Valine; Viral Proteins | 1965 |
[Biosynthesis of ergot alkaloids. On the origin of side chains in d-lysergic acid methylcarbinolamide].
Topics: Alanine; Alcohols; Amides; Ascomycota; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Ergot Alkaloids; Glutamine; Nitrogen; Radioisotopes; Stereoisomerism | 1968 |
Regulation of aspartate family amino acid biosynthesis in Brevibacterium flavum. I. Inhibition by amino acids of the enzymes in threonine biosynthesis.
Topics: Alanine; Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Amino Acids; Aspartate-Semialdehyde Dehydrogenase; Aspartic Acid; Brevibacterium; Cysteine; Glutathione; Isoleucine; Lyases; Lysine; Methionine; Phosphotransferases; Serine; Temperature; Threonine | 1968 |
Control of gluconeogenesis in biotin-deficient rat liver.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Avitaminosis; Bicarbonates; Biotin; Blood Glucose; Carbon Isotopes; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Gluconeogenesis; Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenases; Glycerol; Lactates; Ligases; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Male; NAD; NADP; Pyruvates; Rats; Succinates; Time Factors | 1969 |
Distribution of D-aspartate oxidase in liver and kidney of various mammals.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cats; Cattle; D-Amino-Acid Oxidase; Dogs; Glutamates; Guinea Pigs; Horses; Kidney; Liver; Rabbits; Rats; Sheep; Swine | 1969 |
D-aspartate oxidase from pig kidney. VII. Protection by competitive inhibitors against thermal inactivation.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Aspartic Acid; D-Amino-Acid Oxidase; Hot Temperature; Kidney; Malates; Stereoisomerism; Swine; Tartrates | 1969 |
The oxidation of glycine by D-amino acid oxidase in extracts of mammalian central nervous tissue.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Benzoates; Carbon Isotopes; Cats; Central Nervous System; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; D-Amino-Acid Oxidase; Glycine; Ketones; Mercury; Oxidation-Reduction; Pyrans; Serine; Spinal Cord; Tissue Extracts | 1969 |
[Effects of an intraperitoneal injection of ethanol on liver metabolism of the rat].
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Citrates; Ethanol; Glutamates; Glycolysis; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Ketoglutaric Acids; Liver; Male; NADP; Rats | 1969 |
[Determination of substrate concentrations and cofactors in rat liver].
Topics: Acetoacetates; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Citrates; Citric Acid Cycle; Glutamates; Glycerophosphates; Hydroxybutyrates; Ketoglutaric Acids; Lactates; Liver; Malates; NAD; NADP; Oxaloacetates; Pyruvates; Rats; Trioses | 1969 |
Intracellular localization of enzymes in leaves and chloroplast membrane permeability to compounds involved in amino acid syntheses.
Topics: Alanine; Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Amino Acids; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Chloroplasts; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamates; Glutathione Reductase; Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenases; Glycine; Isocitrate Dehydrogenase; Malate Dehydrogenase; NAD; NADP; Nicotiana; Oxidoreductases; Plants; Plants, Edible; Plants, Toxic; Pyruvate Kinase; Serine | 1969 |
Actions of amino acids and convulsants on bulbar reticular neurones.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cats; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Depression, Chemical; Glutamates; Glycine; Neurons; Picrotoxin; Reticular Formation; Stimulation, Chemical; Strychnine | 1970 |
Nitrogen metabolism in the perfused rat liver.
Topics: Alanine; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamates; Glutamine; Hydroxybutyrate Dehydrogenase; Liver; NAD; NADP; Nitrogen; Perfusion; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical; Urea | 1970 |
[Effects of simultaneous i. p. injection of fructose and ethanol on hepatic metabolism in the rat].
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Citrates; Ethanol; Fasting; Fructose; Glutamates; Glycolysis; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Ketoglutaric Acids; Liver; Male; NADP; Oxidoreductases; Rats | 1970 |
[Effects of an intraperitoneal injection of fructose on the hepatic metabolism of the rat].
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Citrates; Citric Acid Cycle; Fasting; Fructose; Glutamates; Glycolysis; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Ketoglutaric Acids; Lipids; Liver; Malates; Male; NAD; NADP; Oxaloacetates; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical; Time Factors; Transaminases | 1970 |
Inorganic nitrogen assimilation in yeasts: alteration in enzyme activities associated with changes in cultural conditions and growth phase.
Topics: Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Amino Acids; Ammonium Sulfate; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Cell-Free System; Culture Media; Electrophoresis, Disc; Genetics, Microbial; Glucose; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamates; Hydro-Lyases; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lyases; Mutation; NAD; NADP; Nitrogen; Saccharomyces; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Spectrophotometry; Threonine; Transaminases | 1972 |
Uptake of the putative neurotransmitter, glycine, into the rabbit retina.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Desipramine; Diazepam; Dinitrophenols; Glutamates; Glutethimide; Glycine; Haloperidol; Lysine; Meprobamate; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Agents; Ouabain; Phenytoin; Rabbits; Retina; Synaptic Transmission; Temperature | 1972 |
Absorption of some amino acids by the haemoflagellate, Trypanosoma gambiense.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport; Carbon Isotopes; Cysteine; Glutamates; Glycine; Iodoacetates; Kinetics; Leucine; Lysine; Ornithine; Rats; Serine; Threonine; Trypanosoma brucei gambiense | 1972 |
Amino acid metabolism in skeletal muscle. Regulation of glutamine and alanine release in the perfused rat hindquarter.
Topics: Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamates; Glutamine; In Vitro Techniques; Leg; Methods; Muscles; Nitrogen; Perfusion; Rats | 1972 |
[Glutamate cycle, first step of nitrogen metabolism in Bacillus megaterium].
Topics: Alanine; Allosteric Regulation; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Ammonia; Aspartic Acid; Bacillus megaterium; Enzyme Repression; Glucose; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamates; Glutamine; Ketoglutaric Acids; Lyases; Mutation; NAD; NADP; Nitrogen; Oxaloacetates; Oxidoreductases; Pyruvates; Transaminases | 1972 |
Enzymic oxidation of some resistant D-amino acids.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Cattle; D-Amino-Acid Oxidase; Glutamates; Indicators and Reagents; Kidney; Liver; Lysine; Methionine; Methods; Oxidation-Reduction; Serine; Swine; Threonine; Time Factors | 1972 |
An in vitro study of amino acid and sugar absorption in the gut of Echinus esculentus.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport, Active; Carbon Isotopes; Dinitrophenols; Echinodermata; Fructose; Galactose; Gastric Mucosa; Glucose; Hexoses; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Absorption; Iodoacetates; Kinetics; Leucine; Lysine; Stereoisomerism | 1972 |
Cellular location of the uptake of some amino acids into the rabbit retina.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Autoradiography; Carbon Isotopes; Glutamates; Glycine; Neuroglia; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Agents; Rabbits; Retina; Synaptic Transmission; Tritium | 1972 |
Specific cleavage between variable and constant domains of rabbit antibody light chains by dilute acid hydrolysis.
Topics: 1-Propanol; Acetates; Alanine; Alkylation; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Animals; Antibodies, Bacterial; Aspartic Acid; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Gel; Glutamine; Guanidines; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Immunoglobulin Fragments; Oxidation-Reduction; Polysaccharides, Bacterial; Proline; Pyridines; Pyrrolidonecarboxylic Acid; Rabbits; Streptococcus pneumoniae; Thiocyanates; Time Factors | 1972 |
Effects of psychotropic drugs on the incorporation of glucose-14C into amino acids of the rat brain.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Blood Glucose; Brain Chemistry; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chlorpromazine; Depression, Chemical; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Imipramine; Male; Nialamide; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical; Time Factors | 1974 |
Lipolytic and hypoglycemic compounds obtained from cystoseira barbata J. Ag.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Blood Glucose; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Paper; Eukaryota; Glutamine; Histidine; Leucine; Lipid Metabolism; Lysine; Methionine; Peptide Fragments; Rabbits; Rats; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1974 |
C4-acids as the source of carbon dioxide for Calvin cycle photosynthesis by bundle sheath cells of the C4-pathway species Atriplex spongiosa.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Radioisotopes; Carboxylic Acids; Chlorophyll; Darkness; Diphosphoglyceric Acids; Diuron; Ketoglutaric Acids; Malate Dehydrogenase; Malates; Methylamines; Mitochondria; Organophosphorus Compounds; Oxygen; Photosynthesis; Plant Cells; Plants; Pyruvates; Starch; Sucrose; Time Factors | 1974 |
Pyruvate carboxylase. Inhibition of the mammalian and avian liver enzymes by alpha-ketoglutarate and L-glutamate.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Benzenesulfonates; Benzoates; Bicarbonates; Binding Sites; Chickens; Citrates; Disulfides; Ethylmaleimide; Fumarates; Glutamates; Ketoglutaric Acids; Kinetics; Liver; Magnesium; Mitochondria, Liver; Nitro Compounds; Protein Binding; Pyruvate Carboxylase; Rats; Species Specificity; Succinates | 1974 |
Uptake of amino acids by the marine centric diatom Cyclotella cryptica.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Autoradiography; Biological Transport, Active; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromatography, Paper; Cyanides; Depression, Chemical; Dinitrophenols; Eukaryota; Glutamates; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Nitrogen; Ornithine; Proline; Seawater; Temperature; Water Microbiology | 1974 |
Glutamate-type hypothalamic-pituitary syndrome in mice treated with aspartate or cysteate in infancy.
Topics: Adipates; Alanine; Amino Acids, Dicarboxylic; Amino Acids, Sulfur; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aspartic Acid; Body Weight; Brain Diseases; Female; Hypopituitarism; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Hypothalamus; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Neurons; Obesity; Organ Size; Ovary; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Sex Factors; Testis | 1974 |
Plasma concentrations of tryptophan and other amino acids in manic-depressive patients.
Topics: Alanine; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Bipolar Disorder; Emotions; Glutamates; Glycine; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Methionine; Psychology; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine | 1974 |
[Amino acid levels in the blood serum of patients with chronic colitis].
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Betaine; Chronic Disease; Citrulline; Colitis; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Histidine; Humans; Middle Aged; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Taurine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Urea | 1974 |
Amino acid transport in human placental slices.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport, Active; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromatography, Paper; Extracellular Space; Female; Glutamates; Glycine; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney; Leucine; Lysine; Placenta; Pregnancy; Proline; Rats; Serine; Time Factors | 1974 |
Free amino acid levels in the boll weevil (Coleoptera: Curculionidae): the effect of five different diets.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, Gas; Coleoptera; Diet; Dietary Proteins; Glutamates; Glycine; Gossypium; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1974 |
Free amino acids in the haemocytes and plasma of the larva of Calliphora vicina.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Blood Cells; Blood Coagulation; Diptera; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Hemolymph; Histidine; Isoleucine; Larva; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Plasma; Proline; Serine; Taurine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1974 |
Navy (Haricot)-bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) lectin. Isolation and characterization of tow components from a toxic agglutinating extract.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Chromatography, Gel; Cysteine; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Erythrocytes; Glucosamine; Glycoproteins; Hemagglutination Tests; Horses; Lectins; Leucine; Leukocytes; Mannose; Methionine; Molecular Weight; Plant Lectins; Plants; Quail; Serine; Tryptophan | 1974 |
The structural code for proteins: zonal distribution of amino acid residues and stabilization of helices by hydrophobic triplets.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Computers; Isoleucine; Leucine; Mathematics; Models, Molecular; Proline; Protein Conformation; Statistics as Topic; Tyrosine; Valine | 1974 |
Studies on the fractionation of total transfer ribonucleic acid and purification of an alanine transfer ribonucleic acid from chick embryo.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Chemical Fractionation; Chick Embryo; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Histidine; Isoleucine; Lysine; Proline; Ribonucleases; RNA, Transfer; Serine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1974 |
Hot hydrogen atoms reactions of interest in molecular evolution and interstellar chemistry.
Topics: Alanine; Amines; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Aspartic Acid; Biological Evolution; Carbon Monoxide; Catalysis; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Ethanol; Ethylamines; Extraterrestrial Environment; Glutamates; Glycine; Hydrogen; Leucine; Methane; Photolysis; Valine | 1974 |
Computer simulation and optimization, as exemplified by the enzyme-coupled aminotransferase (transaminase) assays.
Topics: Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Computers; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Humans; Ketoglutaric Acids; Kinetics; Liver Diseases; Malate Dehydrogenase; Mathematics; Methods; Muscles; Myocardial Infarction; Rabbits | 1974 |
Mode of action on proteins of acid carboxypeptidase from Aspergillus saitoi.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Aspergillus; Carboxypeptidases; Cattle; Egg White; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Methods; Muramidase; Phenylalanine; Proline; Proteins; Ribonucleases; Serine; Surface-Active Agents; Time Factors; Valine | 1974 |
Amino acid and glucose uptake by the isolated perfused guinea-pig mammary gland.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Radioisotopes; Caseins; Female; Glucose; Glutamates; Guinea Pigs; Lactation; Mammary Glands, Animal; Organ Size; Perfusion; Pregnancy; Proline; Serine; Time Factors | 1974 |
Prebiotic synthesis of hydrophobic and protein amino acids.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Ammonia; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Chromatography, Gas; Glutamates; Glycine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Mass Spectrometry; Methane; Nitrogen; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Valine; Water | 1972 |
Site of the amino-acid substitution in haemoglobin Seattle ( 2 A 2 70 Asp ).
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Hemoglobins, Abnormal; Humans; Oxyhemoglobins; Protein Conformation; X-Ray Diffraction | 1973 |
Structure of haemoglobin Seattle.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, Gel; Chymotrypsin; Hemoglobins, Abnormal; Humans; Peptides | 1973 |
Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase and ammonium metabolism in oral streptococci.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Alanine; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Ammonium Sulfate; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Carboxy-Lyases; Cell-Free System; Citrates; Fumarates; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamates; Humans; Keto Acids; Mouth; Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase (GTP); Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Streptococcus | 1973 |
Tetanus toxin inhibits amino acid release from nerve endings in vitro.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Electric Stimulation; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; Medulla Oblongata; Nerve Endings; Rats; Serine; Spinal Cord; Synaptic Vesicles; Synaptosomes; Tetanus Toxin | 1973 |
Concentration of amino acids in the brain of cobalt-epileptic rat.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Cerebral Cortex; Cobalt; Disease Models, Animal; Epilepsy; Ethanolamines; Glutamates; Lysine; Male; Parietal Lobe; Rats; Taurine | 1973 |
Modification of carboxyl groups in pepsin.
Topics: Alanine; Amines; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbodiimides; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Glutamates; Hemoglobins; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Morpholines; Nitrobenzenes; Pepsin A; Phenylalanine; Protein Binding; Structure-Activity Relationship; Swine; Tosyl Compounds; Tyrosine | 1973 |
The mechanism of acetate and pyruvate oxidation by Trypanosoma cruzi.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Antimycin A; Aspartic Acid; Autoradiography; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromatography; Citric Acid Cycle; Culture Media; Glucose; Glutamates; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Pyruvates; Trypanosoma cruzi | 1973 |
A deae-cellulose filter disk assay for aminoacyl-tRNA.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acyl-tRNA Synthetases; Aspartic Acid; Cellulose; Citrates; Electrophoresis, Disc; Escherichia coli; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Filtration; Glutamates; Glycine; Isoleucine; Lysine; Methionine; Methods; Microchemistry; Phenylalanine; Phosphates; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Transfer; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Tritium; Tyrosine; Valine | 1974 |
Changes of free amino acids in pancreatic beta-cells after starvation and substrate deprivation.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Dansyl Compounds; Diabetes Mellitus; Fasting; Female; Freeze Drying; Glutamates; Glycine; Islets of Langerhans; Leucine; Lysine; Mice; Obesity; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Taurine; Tritium; Valine | 1974 |
Inapparent correlation between guanosine tetraphosphate levels and RNA contents in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Cell Division; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Colorimetry; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Glucose; Guanine Nucleotides; Lactates; Phosphorus Radioisotopes; Pyruvates; RNA, Bacterial; Spectrophotometry; Succinates; Time Factors; Ultrafiltration | 1974 |
Correlation between guanosine tetraphosphate accumulation and degree of amino acid control of ribonucleic acid accumulation during nutritionally slowed growth in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Escherichia coli; Glucose; Guanine Nucleotides; Isoleucine; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Phosphorus Radioisotopes; RNA, Bacterial; Spectrophotometry; Time Factors; Valine | 1974 |
Nucleotide sequences of transfer ribonucleic acids.
Topics: Alanine; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Base Sequence; Biological Evolution; Escherichia coli; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Methods; Phenylalanine; Plants; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Transfer; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Serine; Species Specificity; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1974 |
Amino acid content of epileptogenic human brain: focal versus surrounding regions.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Child; Electroencephalography; Epilepsies, Partial; Epilepsy; Female; Frontal Lobe; Glutamates; Glycine; Humans; Male; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Reserpine; Taurine; Temporal Lobe | 1972 |
Close correlation between changing content of specific amino acids in epileptogenic cortex of cats, and severity of epilepsy.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Cobalt; Electroencephalography; Epilepsies, Partial; Epilepsy; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Motor Cortex; Serine; Taurine; Visual Cortex | 1972 |
Partial purification and characterization of an aspartate racemase from Streptococcus faecalis.
Topics: Alanine; Aluminum Hydroxide; Amino Acid Isomerases; Ammonium Sulfate; Aspartic Acid; Chemical Precipitation; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Chromatography, Gel; Dithiothreitol; Drug Stability; Enterococcus faecalis; Glutamates; Hot Temperature; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxylamines; Isomerases; Kinetics; Ligases; Manganese; Structure-Activity Relationship; Sulfhydryl Reagents | 1972 |
Metabolic pathways in Tetrahymena. Estimation of rates of the tricarboxylic acid cycle, glyoxylate cycle, lipid synthesis, and related pathways by use of multiple labeled substrates.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Citric Acid Cycle; Gluconeogenesis; Glutamates; Glycogen; Glyoxylates; Lipids; Mathematics; Mitochondria; Models, Biological; Models, Chemical; Tetrahymena pyriformis | 1972 |
Primary structures of the proinsulin connecting peptides of the rat and the horse.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carboxypeptidases; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chymotrypsin; Electrophoresis, Paper; Ethanol; Glutamates; Glycine; Horses; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Pancreas; Peptides; Proinsulin; Proline; Rats; Solubility; Species Specificity; Thiocyanates | 1972 |
Effects of reserpine and monoamine oxidase inhibition on the levels of amino acids in sensory ganglia, sympathetic ganglia and spinal cord.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cats; Ganglia, Autonomic; Ganglia, Spinal; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors; Pargyline; Reserpine; Spinal Cord; Stellate Ganglion; Trigeminal Nerve | 1972 |
Proline metabolism in Leishmania donovani promastigotes.
Topics: Alanine; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Culture Media; Glucose; Glutamates; Leishmania; Malate Dehydrogenase; Malates; Methionine; Methods; Oxygen Consumption; Proline; Pyruvates; Serine | 1972 |
Amino acid metabolism in chameleon liver.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Citrulline; Female; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Histidine; Keto Acids; Liver; Lizards; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Pyruvates; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan | 1972 |
Research for amino acids in lunar samples.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Astronomical Phenomena; Astronomy; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Extraterrestrial Environment; Geological Phenomena; Geology; Glutamates; Glycine; Hydrolysis; Indicators and Reagents; Oxalates; Serine; Space Flight | 1972 |
Amino acids and peptides. 34. Synthesis of a structure related to scotophobin.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Glutamine; Glycine; Lysine; Memory; Peptides; Serine; Tyrosine | 1972 |
Metabolic studies in experimental liver disease resulting from D(+)-galactosamine administration.
Topics: Acetoacetates; Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Carboxy-Lyases; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Galactosamine; Glucose; Glutamates; Hydroxybutyrates; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Liver; Male; Pyruvates; Rats | 1972 |
Effect of the production of experimental cirrhosis in rats on serum aminotransferase levels.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Tetrachloride; Drug Synergism; Kinetics; Liver Cirrhosis; Phenobarbital; Rats; Transaminases | 1972 |
Schistosoma mansoni and Schistosoma japonicum: utilization of amino acids.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Biomphalaria; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Female; Glutamates; Histidine; Male; Mice; Proline; Schistosoma; Schistosoma mansoni; Sex Factors; Snails; Species Specificity; Tyrosine | 1972 |
[Mechanism of intrahepatic accumulation of dicarboxylic amino acids during ammonia poisoning].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Citrates; Citrulline; Dicarboxylic Acids; Glutamates; Glutaminase; Glutamine; Liver; Malates; Ornithine; Pyruvates; Rats; Seizures; Urea | 1972 |
[Organic acids in liver catabolism of amino acids in carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) submitted to prolonged fasting].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Centrifugation; Chromatography; Cyprinidae; Fasting; Glutamates; Liver | 1972 |
Free and peptide-bound amino acids in the insect Dacus oleae (Gmelin) grown under natural and artificial conditions.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography; Diet; Diptera; Glycine; Hydrolysis; Indicators and Reagents; Larva; Tyrosine | 1972 |
[Modifications of alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase and certain plasma and tissue substrates of the rat during hypercapnia].
Topics: Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Electrophoresis, Disc; Enzyme Activation; Glutamates; Hypercapnia; Kidney; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Liver; Male; Muscles; Pyruvates; Rats | 1972 |
Polymerization of amino acids under primitive earth conditions.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Aspartic Acid; Autoradiography; Biological Evolution; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Electricity; Electrophoresis, Paper; Glutamates; Glycine; Hydrolysis; Leucyl Aminopeptidase; Mass Spectrometry; Methane; Peptides; Threonine; Water | 1972 |
An extracellular proteolytic enzyme from Scopulariopsis brevicaulis. II. Hydrolysis of polyamino acids.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, Paper; Glutamates; Glycine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Lysine; Mitosporic Fungi; Peptide Biosynthesis; Peptide Hydrolases; Valine | 1972 |
Effect of D-alanine and D-aspartic acid on the chick.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Body Weight; Chickens; Diet; Dietary Proteins; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Glutamates; Glycine max; Growth; Plant Proteins; Serine; Stereoisomerism; Structure-Activity Relationship; Vitamins | 1972 |
Interaction of 4-nitroquinoline 1-oxide and related carcinogens with histone and aliphatic amino acids.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Carcinogens; Cattle; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Glutamates; Glycine; Histones; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Proline; Protein Denaturation; Quinolines; Serine; Spectrophotometry; Threonine; Thymus Gland; Valine | 1972 |
Effects of mother-litter separation on survival, growth, and brain amino acid levels.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aspartic Acid; Body Weight; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Female; Glutamates; Housing, Animal; Lactation; Male; Maternal Behavior; Maternal Deprivation; Organ Size; Pregnancy; Rats; Social Behavior; Threonine; Weaning | 1972 |
Non-enzymic beta-decarboxylation of aspartic acid.
Topics: Alanine; Aluminum; Aspartic Acid; Decarboxylation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ions; Metals; Pyridoxal | 1972 |
Behavioral responses of Phormia regina (Meigen) to labellar stimulation with amino acids.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Behavior, Animal; Chemoreceptor Cells; Diptera; Discrimination, Psychological; Electrophysiology; Female; Glutamates; Male; Mouth; Stimulation, Chemical; Valine | 1973 |
Competitive inhibition for amino acid uptake by the indigenous microflora of Upper Klamath Lake.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Bacteria; Canada; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Culture Media; Fresh Water; Glutamates; Glycine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Micropore Filters; Plankton; Serine; Valine; Water Microbiology | 1973 |
Accelerated efflux of ( 14 C) and ( 3 H) amino acids from superfused slices of rat brain.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Cerebral Cortex; Chromatography; Glutamates; Glycine; Ion Exchange; Kinetics; Male; Perfusion; Phenylalanine; Rats; Taurine; Tritium | 1973 |
Studies on soluble fibrin in plasma. 3. N-terminal analysis of a modified fraction I (Cohn) from plasmin- and thrombin-incubated plasma.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Blood Coagulation; Blood Proteins; Buffers; Fibrin; Fibrinogen; Fibrinolysis; Fibrinolytic Agents; Glutamates; Glycine; Humans; Methods; Solubility; Thrombin; Tyrosine | 1973 |
Endogenous alanine, glutamate, aspartate, and glutamine in the perfused guinea-pig heart: effect of substrates and cardioactive agents.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chromatography, Paper; Epinephrine; Glutamates; Glutamine; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Lactates; Male; Malonates; Myocardium; Ouabain; Perfusion; Pyruvates; Tetrodotoxin | 1973 |
A growth factor for animal cells derived from peptone. I. Isolation and characterization of the growth factor.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Paper; Clone Cells; Culture Media; Culture Techniques; Glutamates; Glycine; Growth Substances; L Cells; Lysine; Molecular Weight; Peptones; Serine; Spectrophotometry; Threonine | 1973 |
Binding and uptake of amino acids by brain tissue.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; Inulin; Isomerism; Male; Ouabain; Protoveratrines; Rats; Sodium Chloride; Tetrodotoxin; Time Factors | 1973 |
[Amino acid sequence of 2,4-diaminobutyric acid-containing mureins of various coryneform bacteria and Agromyces ramosus].
Topics: Actinomyces; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Arthrobacter; Aspartic Acid; Butyrates; Cell Wall; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Paper; Corynebacterium; Dipeptides; Glutamates; Glycine; Homoserine; Peptidoglycan; Protein Binding | 1973 |
The metabolism of ( 14 C)lactate by rat kidney slices after acute mercurial intoxication.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Paper; Culture Media; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glutamates; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney; Lactates; Male; Mercury; Mercury Poisoning; Organometallic Compounds; Poisoning; Rats; Time Factors | 1973 |
Estimation of micro amounts of urea and carbamyl derivatives.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Butanones; Carbamates; Citrulline; Colorimetry; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Glutamates; Methods; Microchemistry; Oximes; Urea | 1973 |
Secretion and protein metabolism in the rat pancreas in vitro.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbachol; Ceruletide; Cholecystokinin; Chymotrypsinogen; Glutamates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Leucine; Pancreas; Protein Biosynthesis; Rats; Secretory Rate; Solubility; Time Factors; Tritium | 1973 |
Effects of some amino acids on the horizontal cell membrane potential in the isolated carp retina.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cyprinidae; Dark Adaptation; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Histidine; In Vitro Techniques; Leucine; Membrane Potentials; Photic Stimulation; Retina | 1973 |
The reversal of triparanol-induced cataracts in the rat. 3. Amino acid content and uptake of 14 C -AIB in cataractous and clearing lenses.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Cataract; Cystine; Diet; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Lens, Crystalline; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Rats; Serine; Threonine; Triparanol; Tyrosine; Valine | 1973 |
Release of cholecystokinin by amino acids.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Bicarbonates; Cholecystokinin; Cysteine; Dogs; Drug Synergism; Duodenum; Glutamates; Glycine; Intestinal Mucosa; Pancreas; Pancreatic Juice; Perfusion; Phenylalanine; Secretin; Threonine; Tryptophan | 1973 |
Amino acid levels in rat pancreas after pilocarpine or pancreozymin.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Amylases; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cholecystokinin; Chymotrypsinogen; Female; Glutamates; Glutamine; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Intravenous; Intestine, Small; Lipase; Liver; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Pancreas; Pilocarpine; Rats; Secretory Rate | 1973 |
Incorporation of 14 C from (U- 14 C)glucose into free amino acids in mouse brain loci in vivo under normal conditions.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Autoradiography; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Cerebral Cortex; Chromatography, Gas; Densitometry; Female; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Hippocampus; Hypothalamus; Kinetics; Male; Mice; Thalamus | 1973 |
Haemoglobin J Nyanza: 21 (B2) Ala-Asp.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Electrophoresis, Paper; Female; Globins; Hemoglobins, Abnormal; Humans; Kenya; Male; Mutation; Peptides; Pregnancy; Trypsin | 1973 |
Monosodium glutamate metabolism in the neonatal pig: effect of load on plasma, brain, muscle and spinal fluid free amino acid levels.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fasting; Food Additives; Glutamates; Glutamine; Infant Food; Intubation, Gastrointestinal; Muscles; Sodium; Swine; Water | 1973 |
The distribution of several amino acids in specific ganglia and nerve bundles of the lobster.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobenzoates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Chromatography, Gas; Fluorine; Ganglia; Glutamates; Glycine; Nephropidae; Nitrobenzenes | 1973 |
Amino acid levels in plasma, liver, and skeletal muscle during protein deprivation.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Body Weight; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Liver; Male; Methionine; Muscles; Organ Size; Phenylalanine; Protein Deficiency; Rats; Serine; Threonine; Time Factors; Tyrosine; Valine | 1973 |
The free and bound amino acids removed by hemodialysis.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Cystine; Fasting; Female; Freeze Drying; Glucose; Glutamine; Glycine; Humans; Hydrolysis; Kidneys, Artificial; Male; Methionine; Middle Aged; Molecular Weight; Proline; Renal Dialysis; Uremia | 1973 |
Relationship of protein metabolism to senescence of corn (Zea mays L.) stalk parenchyma, cob parenchyma and first developed leaf tissues.
Topics: Aging; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Count; Chromatography; Dactinomycin; Glutamine; Leucine; Models, Biological; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Plant Proteins; Plants; Ribonucleases; Ribosomes; RNA; RNA, Messenger; Threonine; Time Factors; Tyrosine | 1973 |
Carbohydrate metabolism in pregnancy. X. Metabolic disposition of alanine by the perfused liver of the fasting pregnant rat.
Topics: Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography; Fasting; Female; Glucose; Glutamates; Lactates; Lipids; Liver; Perfusion; Pregnancy; Rats; Urea | 1973 |
Metabolism of glucose, amino acids, and some related metabolites in the brain of toads (Bufo boreas) adapted to fresh water or hyperosmotic environments.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Blood Glucose; Brain; Bufonidae; Citrates; Female; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Hypertonic Solutions; Ketoglutaric Acids; Kinetics; Lactates; Male; Pyruvates | 1973 |
Some aspects of amino acid metabolism in the fruiting myxobacterium, Myxococcus xanthus.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Amino Acids; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Bacteria; Culture Media; Enzymes; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glycerol; Glyoxylates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isocitrates; Lyases; Nitrogen; Pyruvates; Spectrophotometry | 1973 |
Effect of GABA and 3-aminopropane sulphonic acid on the labelling of brain amino acids from (U-14C) glucose in the conscious mouse.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; In Vitro Techniques; Mice; Sulfonic Acids | 1973 |
Utilization of amino acids by Chromatium sp. strain D.
Topics: Acyltransferases; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Bacterial Proteins; Carbon Isotopes; Cell-Free System; Chloramphenicol; Chromatium; Chromatography; Glutamates; Glutamine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Light; Stereoisomerism; Transaminases; Valine | 1973 |
Nitrogen metabolism in lambs fed soybean meal treated with heat, formalin and tannic acid.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Cellulose; Dietary Proteins; Feces; Formaldehyde; Glycine; Glycine max; Histidine; Hot Temperature; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Nitrogen; Rumen; Sheep; Tannins; Urea; Valine | 1973 |
The differential incorporation of beta-hydroxybutyrate and glucose into brain glutamate in the newborn rat.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aspartic Acid; Blood Glucose; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Rats | 1973 |
Structure of the complex formed by bovine trypsin and bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor. Crystal structure determination and stereochemistry of the contact region.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Cattle; Fourier Analysis; Glycine; Histidine; Kinetics; Lysine; Models, Structural; Pancreas; Protein Conformation; Serine; Trypsin; Trypsin Inhibitors; X-Ray Diffraction | 1973 |
Hemoglobin Sawara: alpha 6(A4) aspartic acid leads to alanine.
Topics: Aged; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Electrophoresis, Starch Gel; Female; Hemoglobins, Abnormal; Humans; Japan; Male; Peptides; Trypsin | 1973 |
Changes in the tertiary structure of alpha-chymotrypsin with change in pH: p4 4.2-6.7.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Chymotrypsin; Histidine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Macromolecular Substances; Methionine; Models, Structural; Phenylalanine; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Serine; Tyrosine; Uranium; X-Ray Diffraction | 1973 |
The content of several amino acids in the external cell sheath and four giant axons of a nerve bundle from the CNS of the lobster.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Axons; Brain; Cell Membrane; Central Nervous System; Ganglia; Glutamates; Glycine; Nephropidae; Proline | 1973 |
Effect of cortisol treatment on free amino acid levels in rats.
Topics: Aging; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Glycine; Hydrocortisone; Liver; Male; Muscle Proteins; Muscles; Proline; Rats; Serine | 1973 |
Accumulation of amino acids by the perfused rat liver in the presence of ethanol.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Ethanol; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Liver; Oleic Acids; Ornithine; Oxygen Consumption; Pyruvates; Rats; Urea | 1973 |
The effect of hexafluorodiethyl ether (flurothyl) on the metabolism of rat brain amino acids labelled by (U-14C)glucose.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Citric Acid Cycle; Ethyl Ethers; Fluorine; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Male; Myoclonus; Rats; Seizures; Time Factors | 1973 |
Uptake and metabolism of pyruvate and lactate during preimplantation development of the mouse embryo in vitro.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Radioisotopes; Citrates; Culture Techniques; Embryo, Mammalian; Glutamates; Lactates; Malates; Mice; Pyruvates | 1973 |
Effect of anesthesia and-or hypothermia on cerebral free amino acids in young rats.
Topics: Age Factors; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Anesthesia; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aspartic Acid; Body Temperature; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Ethanolamines; Glutamates; Glutamine; Hypothermia, Induced; Leucine; Methionine; Rats; Serine | 1973 |
Amino acid metabolism in chameleon tissues.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Citrulline; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Histidine; Ketoglutaric Acids; Kidney; Liver; Lysine; Muscles; Myocardium; Ornithine; Oxaloacetates; Proline; Pyruvates; Reptiles; Serine; Tryptophan | 1973 |
Acute distribution of 14C-amino acids in mice as determined by whole-body autoradiography: adjunct for radiopharmaceutical synthesis.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Autoradiography; Brain; Carbon Radioisotopes; Gastric Mucosa; Glutamates; Histidine; Kidney; Liver; Lung; Lysine; Mice; Myocardium; Pancreas; Radionuclide Imaging; Salivary Glands; Spleen; Thymus Gland | 1973 |
Effects of glucagon on glutamate metabolism in the perfused rat liver.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Erythrocytes; Fumarates; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glutamates; Glutamine; Ketoglutaric Acids; Lactates; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Male; Perfusion; Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase (GTP); Pyruvates; Rats; Succinates; Time Factors | 1973 |
The effect of antibiotics on synthesis of mucopeptide and teichoic acid by Pediococcus cerevisiae and by a substrain that requires methicillin for growth.
Topics: Alanine; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Wall; Chloramphenicol; Culture Media; Depression, Chemical; Glutamates; Lysine; Methicillin; Microscopy, Electron; Mucoproteins; Pediococcus; Penicillin G; Phenylalanine; Phosphates; Phosphorus Isotopes; Teichoic Acids | 1973 |
The metabolism of amino acids in the bovine lens. Their oxidation as a source of energy.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cattle; Collagen; Energy Metabolism; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutathione; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Lens, Crystalline; Leucine; Lipid Metabolism; Lysine; Oxidation-Reduction; Proline; Serine; Taurine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine | 1973 |
Theoretical determination of thermodynamic parameters for incorporation of amino acid residues in alpha-helix of poly-L-alanine. Calculation of parameters for leucine and aspartic acid.
Topics: Alanine; Amides; Aspartic Acid; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Leucine; Methods; Models, Chemical; Molecular Conformation; Peptides; Thermodynamics | 1973 |
Metabolism of proline by the culture midgut form of Trypanosoma rhodesiense.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Citric Acid Cycle; Glutamates; Oxygen Consumption; Proline; Trypanosoma | 1973 |
[Amino acids and carboxylic acids in the cecum of the rabbit].
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carboxylic Acids; Cecum; Chromatography, Paper; Colon; Colorimetry; Diet; Eating; Glutamates; Glutarates; Glycolates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Intestine, Small; Lipids; Potentiometry; Proteins; Rabbits; Succinates | 1973 |
The in vitro metabolism of (U-14C)glucose by the preimplantation rabbit embryo.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cattle; Citrates; Citric Acid Cycle; Culture Media; Embryo Implantation; Embryo, Mammalian; Female; Glucose; Glutamates; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Lipids; Malates; Ovum; Protein Biosynthesis; Pyruvates; Rabbits; Serum Albumin, Bovine | 1973 |
[Effect of the set of amino acids contained in casein, extracted soy bean meal, horse beans and wheat gluten on the content of leucine, isoleucine, valine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, glutamic acid, aspartic acid, alanine, glycine and proline in the deprotei
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Caseins; Chickens; Female; Glutamates; Glutens; Glycine; Glycine max; Isoleucine; Leucine; Phenylalanine; Plant Proteins; Proline; Triticum; Tyrosine; Valine | 1973 |
Variations in isoaccepting species of transfer RNA during embryogenesis of Oncopeltus fasciatus (Dallas).
Topics: Acylation; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromatography; Female; Insecta; Lysine; Methionine; Ovum; Protein Biosynthesis; RNA, Transfer; Serine; Tritium | 1973 |
Affinity labeling of the active center of L-aspartate-beta-decarboxylase with beta-chloro-L-alanine.
Topics: Alanine; Alcaligenes; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Carbon Radioisotopes; Carboxy-Lyases; Chlorine; Cyanogen Bromide; Dialysis; Drug Stability; Glutamates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Models, Chemical; Organophosphorus Compounds; Peptide Fragments; Phosphorus Radioisotopes; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Pyridoxamine; Pyruvates; Schiff Bases; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1974 |
The effect of deficiency of thiamine on the metabolism of (U-14C)glucose and (U-14C)ribose and the levels of amino acids in rat brain.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Body Weight; Brain; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycolysis; Lactates; Liver; Male; Organophosphorus Compounds; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Ribose; Serine; Thiamine Deficiency; Time Factors | 1974 |
In vitro uptake of beta-alanine into rabbit retinal neurons.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport, Active; Dinitrophenols; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Leucine; Neurons; Ouabain; Rabbits; Retina; Taurine; Temperature | 1974 |
Localization of the histidine-rich protein in keratohyalin: a morphologic and macromolecular marker in epidermal differentiation.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Cell Differentiation; Cytoplasmic Granules; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Histocytochemistry; Keratins; Macromolecular Substances; Microscopy, Electron; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Rats; Serine; Skin; Threonine; Tritium | 1974 |
Renal metabolism of amino acids and ammonia in fed and fasted pregnant sheep.
Topics: Acidosis; Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Catheterization; Citrulline; Fasting; Female; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Hypoglycemia; Kidney; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Regional Blood Flow; Renal Artery; Serine; Sheep | 1974 |
A new haemoglobin variant: J-Rovigo alpha 53 (E-2) alanine leads to aspartic acid.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Blood Protein Electrophoresis; Cellulose; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Drug Stability; Electrophoresis; Electrophoresis, Starch Gel; Hemoglobins, Abnormal; Heterozygote; Humans; Italy; Male; Osmotic Fragility; Peptide Fragments | 1974 |
Brain amino acids during convulsions.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Electric Stimulation; Glutamates; Glutamine; Ketoglutaric Acids; Male; Mice; Phenobarbital; Seizures; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Time Factors | 1974 |
Interaction between red cell membranes and fibrinogen.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Blood Coagulation Tests; Cell Membrane; Erythrocytes; Fibrin; Fibrinogen; Glycine; Humans; Protein Conformation; Tyrosine | 1974 |
Effect of concentrations of ammonium molybdate, diammonium hydrogen phosphate, formaldehyde, and minerals in mixture on the synthesis of amino acids.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Paper; Colorimetry; Cysteine; Formaldehyde; Glycine; Histidine; Minerals; Molybdenum; Organophosphorus Compounds; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sterilization; Sunlight; Tyrosine | 1974 |
Peptidoglycan structure in cell walls of parental and filamentous Streptococcus cremoris HP.
Topics: Acetylation; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Cell Fractionation; Cell Wall; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Colorimetry; Formamides; Galactose; Glucosamine; Glucose; Glutamates; Hot Temperature; Indicators and Reagents; Lysine; Muramic Acids; Muramidase; Peptidoglycan; Rhamnose; Solvents; Streptococcus; Sugar Phosphates | 1974 |
Specificity of amino acid transport in Trypanosoma equiperdum.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Biological Transport; Carbon Radioisotopes; Culture Media; Cysteine; Diffusion; Glucose; Glutamates; Histidine; Lysine; Phenylalanine; Stimulation, Chemical; Trypanosoma | 1974 |
A unique histidine-rich polypeptide from the malaria parasite, Plasmodium lophurae.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, Gel; Cytoplasmic Granules; Ducks; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Erythrocytes; Glutamates; Guanidines; Histidine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Malaria; Microscopy, Electron; Peptides; Pigments, Biological; Plasmodium; Proline; Solubility | 1974 |
Amino acid uptake into human brain tumors.
Topics: Absorption; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Aspartic Acid; Astrocytoma; Autoradiography; Brain Neoplasms; Chloromercuribenzoates; Culture Techniques; Cyanides; Ependymoma; Glutamates; Glycine; Humans; Lysine; Ouabain; Phenylalanine; Taurine; Time Factors; Tritium; Tryptophan; Valine | 1974 |
A new haemoglobin J from Turkey--Hb Ankara (beta10 (A7) Ala-Asp).
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Blood Protein Electrophoresis; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Dansyl Compounds; Electrophoresis, Paper; Electrophoresis, Starch Gel; Globins; Hemoglobins, Abnormal; Humans; Peptide Fragments; Trypsin; Turkey; Ultrafiltration | 1974 |
Chemical evolution. XXI. The amino acids released on hydrolysis of HCN oligomers.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Diamino; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Aspartic Acid; Biological Evolution; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Paper; Cyanides; Glutamates; Glycine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Isomerism; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mass Spectrometry; Models, Biological; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Succinates | 1974 |
Free amino acids in developing rat retina.
Topics: Aging; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Cell Differentiation; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Histidine; Methionine; Ornithine; Proline; Rats; Retina; Taurine; Time Factors; Tyrosine | 1974 |
The effect of amino acids on the intestinal absorption of immunoglobulins in the neonatal rat.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cattle; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Histidine; Ileum; Immunoglobulin G; Immunoglobulins; Intestinal Absorption; Iodine Radioisotopes; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Rats | 1974 |
The transamination of glutamate and aspartate during absorption in vitro by small intestine of chicken, guinea-pig and rat.
Topics: Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Amino Acids, Dicarboxylic; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Chickens; Glutamates; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestine, Small; Jejunum; Rats; Transaminases | 1974 |
Control of carbon dioxide fixation in Escherichia coli by compounds related to TCA cycle.
Topics: Alanine; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Carboxy-Lyases; Cell-Free System; Citrates; Citric Acid Cycle; Coenzyme A; Depression, Chemical; Escherichia coli; Fumarates; Glutamates; Lactates; Lysine; Malates; Malonates; Ovalbumin; Proline; Pyruvates; Succinates; Tartrates; Threonine | 1968 |
Effect of aliphatic amino acids and citric acid cycle compounds on early thiamine production by thiazoleless mutant of Escherichia coli.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonium Chloride; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Culture Media; Dicarboxylic Acids; Escherichia coli; Formates; Fumarates; Glucose; Glutamates; Lysine; Malates; Mutation; Pyruvates; Serine; Succinates; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Valine | 1968 |
Suppressor selectrion for amino acid replacements expected on the basis of the genetic code.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Bacterial Proteins; Escherichia coli; Genes; Genetic Code; Genetics, Microbial; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Mutation; Nucleotides; Phenylalanine; RNA, Messenger; Serine; Suppression, Genetic; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1967 |
Control of glutamate dehydrogenase synthesis in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Chloramphenicol; Culture Media; Depression, Chemical; Enzyme Repression; Escherichia coli; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamates; Methionine; Nitrogen; Ornithine; Pyruvates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Stimulation, Chemical; Transaminases | 1969 |
Effect of hypermethylation on the functional properties of transfer ribonucleic acid.
Topics: Alanine; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Cysteine; Escherichia coli; Glutamine; Glycine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Leucine; Methylation; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Transfer | 1969 |
Beta-cyanoalanine as a substrate for asparaginase. Stoichiometry, kinetics, and inhibition.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminohydrolases; Ammonia; Animals; Asparaginase; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Carbon Isotopes; Cyanides; Escherichia coli; Feedback; Guinea Pigs; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics | 1970 |
Comparison of the partial amino-acid sequence of dogfish trypsinogen with bovine trypsinogen.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Biological Evolution; Cattle; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Cystine; Pepsin A; Peptides; Sharks; Species Specificity; Trypsin; Trypsinogen; Valine | 1970 |
Additive Edman degradation to sequence small peptides.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, Gas; Hydantoins; Methods; Peptides; Phenylalanine; Serine; Silicones; Thiazoles; Valine | 1971 |
The primary structure of transfer ribonucleic acid.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Cryptococcus; Escherichia coli; Genetic Code; Isoleucine; Leucine; Methionine; Methylation; Nucleotides; Phenylalanine; RNA, Transfer; Saccharomyces; Serine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1971 |
The effect of branched chain amino acids on the synthesis of isoleucine from threonine and pyruvate in crude extracts from Escherichia coli.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Escherichia coli; Isoleucine; Leucine; Pyruvates; Serine; Threonine; Tissue Extracts; Valine | 1970 |
Induction of pigmentation in nonproliferating cells of Serratia marcescens by addition of single amino acids.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Aspartic Acid; Bacteriological Techniques; Caseins; Culture Media; Filtration; Glutamates; Ornithine; Pigments, Biological; Prodigiosin; Proline; Protein Hydrolysates; Pyrroles; Serine; Serratia marcescens; Stereoisomerism; Temperature | 1971 |
Amino acid composition of treponemes.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, Gas; Hydrolysis; Leucine; Species Specificity; Treponema; Treponema pallidum | 1971 |
Analysis of amino acid replacements resulting from frameshift and missense mutations in the tryptophan synthetase A gene of Escherichia coli.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Escherichia coli; Genetic Code; Glycine; Ligases; Mutation; Peptides; Suppression, Genetic; Tryptophan; Valine | 1968 |
A screening test for urinary purines and pyrimidines and related compounds using auxotrophic mutants of Escherichia coli K12.
Topics: Adenine; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Biological Assay; Carbamates; Child; Chromatography, Paper; Cytosine; Escherichia coli; Glycosides; Humans; Imidazoles; Inosine; Mutation; Orotic Acid; Purine-Pyrimidine Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Purines; Purinones; Pyrimidines; Ribose; Thymine; Uracil; Uric Acid | 1970 |
Serine metabolism in the culture form of Trypanosoma cruzi: synthesis of other amino acids.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Cysteine; Glutamates; Glycine; Protein Biosynthesis; Proteins; Serine; Threonine; Trypanosoma cruzi | 1971 |
D-Alanine-D-glutamate transaminase. I. Purification and characterization.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Apatites; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Bacillus subtilis; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography; Dextrans; Electrophoresis; Glutamates; In Vitro Techniques; Methionine; Ornithine; Pyridoxine; Serine; Transaminases; Ultracentrifugation | 1965 |
Catabolic repression of bacterial sporulation.
Topics: Alanine; Ammonium Chloride; Aspartic Acid; Bacillus subtilis; Caseins; Citrates; Culture Media; Enzyme Repression; Glucose; Glutamates; Glycerol; Histidine; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Malates; Peptide Hydrolases; Ribose; Spores | 1965 |
Alanine and aspartate formation during growth on valine-C14 by Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Butyrates; Carbon Isotopes; In Vitro Techniques; Propionates; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Valine | 1966 |
Physiology of growth and sporulation in Bacillus cereus. I. Effect of glutamic and other amino acids.
Topics: Alanine; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Bacillus cereus; Cell Division; Enzyme Repression; Glucose; Glutamates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Ornithine; Transaminases | 1966 |
Amino acid content of monkey brain. IV. Effects of chlorpromazine on some amino acids of certain regions of monkey brain.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Amygdala; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cerebellum; Chlorpromazine; Chromatography, Paper; Cystine; Female; Frontal Lobe; Glutamine; Glycine; Haplorhini; Hippocampus; Hypothalamus; Male; Mesencephalon; Reserpine; Serine | 1967 |
Variation in endogenous substrates and pyruvate metabolism in isolated heart mitochondria of several species.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Citrates; Columbidae; Edetic Acid; Fumarates; Glutamates; Hydroxybutyrates; Ketoglutaric Acids; Lactates; Magnesium; Malates; Mitochondria; Myocardium; Oxygen Consumption; Polarography; Pyruvates; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Succinates | 1967 |
Precursors of the pyrimidine and thiazole rings of thiamine.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Bacillus subtilis; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Paper; Formates; Methionine; Models, Biological; Pyrimidines; Spectrophotometry; Thiamine; Thiazoles; Tritium | 1967 |
The NH2-terminal residues of Bacillus subtilis proteins.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Bacillus subtilis; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Gel; Escherichia coli; Fluorine; Glutamates; Glycine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Methionine; Nitrobenzenes; Proteins; Ribosomes; Serine; Species Specificity; Threonine; Tritium; Valine | 1968 |
[Reamination and reductive amination in virulent strains of tuberculosis mycobacteria].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Amino Acids; Ammonium Chloride; Aspartic Acid; Culture Media; Genetics, Microbial; Isoleucine; Keto Acids; Ketoglutaric Acids; Leucine; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Oxaloacetates; Pyruvates; Transaminases; Valine | 1966 |
"Dysgonic" strains of mycobacterium tuberculosis on Ogawa's egg medium isolated as pathogens from patients suffering from lung tuberculosis. II. Growth-inhibitory effects of D-asparagine, D-aspartic acid, Dl-serine, or L-serine against "dysgonic".
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Culture Media; Depression, Chemical; Glutamine; Histidine; Humans; Leucine; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Proline; Serine; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary; Valine | 1967 |
On the C-terminal amino acid of bacterial alpha-amylase.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amylases; Aspartic Acid; Bacillus subtilis; Carbon; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Electrophoresis; Glutamates; Glycine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Paper; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1968 |
[Effect of desoxystreptamine-containing antibiotics on incorporation of labelled amino acids and precursors of nucleic acids in different fractions of Proteus vulgaris and Pseudomonas aeruginosa].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Aspartic Acid; Bacterial Proteins; Cell Wall; Depression, Chemical; DNA, Bacterial; Erythromycin Ethylsuccinate; Gentamicins; Glycine; Kanamycin; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Neomycin; Proteus; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; RNA, Bacterial; Thymine; Time Factors; Tyrosine; Uracil | 1969 |
[Effects of various amino acids on the sensitivity of 11 strains of Staphylococcus aureus to penicillin G].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Cysteine; Glycine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Methionine; Penicillin G; Penicillin Resistance; Staphylococcus; Stereoisomerism; Tryptophan; Valine | 1969 |
Thrombosis and blood coagulation. A study by quantitative N-terminal amino acid analysis.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Binding Sites; Blood Coagulation; Cattle; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Edetic Acid; Fibrin; Fibrinogen; Glycine; Humans; Immunoelectrophoresis; Models, Biological; Thrombin; Thrombosis; Tyrosine | 1970 |
Ammonia incorporation in Hydrogenomonas eutropha.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Ammonia; Aspartic Acid; Cell-Free System; Glutamates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lyases; Pseudomonas | 1970 |
[Action of optic antipodes of amino acids on the growth of various fungi].
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Aspergillus; Depression, Chemical; Isoleucine; Leucine; Penicillium; Spores; Stereoisomerism | 1970 |
[Mutants of B. megaterium sporulating in the stimultaneous presence of a source of carbon and of a source of nitrogen].
Topics: Alanine; Ammonium Chloride; Aspartic Acid; Bacillus megaterium; Culture Media; Glucose; Glutamates; Glycine; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Spores; Temperature | 1970 |
A comparative structural study on the hemoglobins in Macaca speciosa.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Blood Protein Electrophoresis; Chromatography; Chymotrypsin; Female; Globins; Glycine; Haplorhini; Hemoglobins; Humans; Isoelectric Focusing; Male; Peptides; Time Factors; Trypsin | 1970 |
The amino acid neighbors of thyroxine in thyroglobulin.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Electrophoresis; Female; Gels; Glutamates; Iodine Isotopes; Monoiodotyrosine; Peptides; Rabbits; Serine; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Gland; Thyroxine; Thyroxine-Binding Proteins; Triiodothyronine; Ultracentrifugation | 1970 |
The nutritive effect in man of non-essential amino acids infused intravenously (together with the essential ones). II. Different patterns of amino acids and different levels of nitrogen supply.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Female; Glycine; Histidine; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Middle Aged; Nitrogen; Parenteral Nutrition; Proline; Time Factors; Urea | 1970 |
Carboxy-terminal structure of the chain of human IgA myeloma proteins.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Animals; Antigens; Aspartic Acid; Bence Jones Protein; Blood Protein Electrophoresis; Carboxypeptidases; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Gel; Cyanides; Cysteine; Glutamates; Glycine; Humans; Immune Sera; Immunodiffusion; Immunoelectrophoresis; Immunoglobulin A; Immunoglobulin G; Iodine Isotopes; Methods; Models, Structural; Oxidation-Reduction; Peptides; Rabbits; Sulfides; Thiocyanates; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1971 |
The effect of strychnine and of electrical stimulation on the labelling of -aminobutyric acid and other free amino acids from (U- 14 C)glucose in the spinal cord of the nembutalized rat.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Anesthesia; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Electric Stimulation; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Male; Pentobarbital; Rats; Serine; Spinal Cord; Strychnine | 1972 |
Studies on amino acid levels and protein metabolism in the brains of galactose-intoxicated chicks.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Chickens; Galactose; Glucosamine; Glycoproteins; Guanidines; Leucine; Microsomes; Mitochondria; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Subcellular Fractions | 1972 |
L-asparaginase from Erwinia carotovora. Substrate specificity and enzymatic properties.
Topics: Alanine; Amides; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Asparaginase; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Dipeptides; Drug Stability; Erwinia; Glycine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxamic Acids; Insulin; Kinetics; Ovalbumin; Oxygen Isotopes; Peptides; Spectrophotometry; Stereoisomerism; Structure-Activity Relationship; Succinates | 1972 |
Incorporation of carbon from glucose into cerebral amino acids, proteins and lipids, and alterations during recovery from hypoglycaemia.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Blood Glucose; Carbon Isotopes; Cerebral Cortex; Cerebrosides; Cholesterol; Dogs; Electroencephalography; Gangliosides; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Phosphatidylethanolamines; Seizures; Serine | 1972 |
Compartmentation and labelling of amino acids in the developing rat brain after injection of (U- 14 C) ribose.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Paper; DNA; Fructose; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glutathione; Glycolysis; Lactates; Male; Neurons; Rats; Ribose | 1972 |
The effect of diethyl- -fluoroglutarate on phosphates and glutamate in slices of rabbit cerebral cortex.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cerebral Cortex; Esters; Fluorine; Glucose; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glutarates; Glycine; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Phosphates; Rabbits; Serine; Threonine | 1972 |
The effect of topical application of diethyl- -fluoroglutarate on the metabolism and electrical activity in vivo of cat cerebral cortex.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cats; Cerebral Cortex; Electric Stimulation; Electroencephalography; Esters; Fluorine; Glucose; Glucosephosphates; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glutarates; Glycine; Lactates; Malates; Pyruvates; Serine; Synapses; Thalamic Nuclei; Threonine | 1972 |
Regulation of aspartokinase activity in a thermophilic bacterium.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Bacteria; Feedback; Homoserine; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Lysine; Methionine; Phosphotransferases; Stereoisomerism; Threonine; Valine | 1972 |
The fate of the label during gluconeogenesis from (1- 14 C)pyruvate in isolated rat liver.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Gluconeogenesis; Glutamates; Glycerophosphates; Lactates; Liver; Malates; Male; Perfusion; Phosphoenolpyruvate; Pyruvates; Rats | 1972 |
N-acetylmuramyl-L-alanine amidase of Bacillus licheniformis and its L-form.
Topics: Alanine; Amidohydrolases; Amino Sugars; Aspartic Acid; Bacillus; Binding Sites; Carbon Isotopes; Carboxypeptidases; Cell Fractionation; Cell Membrane; Cell Wall; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Detergents; L Forms; Muramidase; Protoplasts; Spectrophotometry; Succinate Dehydrogenase | 1972 |
Concentration gradients of amino acids between the uterine and blastocoelic fluid in the rabbit.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Body Fluids; Female; Glutamates; Glycine; Male; Methionine; Methods; Ovum; Pregnancy; Rabbits; Serine; Taurine; Uterus | 1972 |
Effects of dietary vitamin B 6 on the utilization of monosodium glutamate by rats.
Topics: Aging; Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Female; Glutamates; Injections; Intestinal Absorption; Jugular Veins; Male; Portal Vein; Pregnancy; Pyridoxine; Rats; Sodium; Time Factors; Vitamin B 6 Deficiency; Weaning | 1972 |
Water relations of Salmonella oranienburg: accumulation of potassium and amino acids during respiration.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Culture Media; Deamination; Glutamates; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Potassium; Proline; Salmonella; Staphylococcus; Water | 1972 |
Studies on soluble fibrin in plasma. I a. N-terminal analysis of a modified fraction I (Cohn) from plasma containing fibrinolytic inhibitors, and incubated with plasminogen-free human thrombin.
Topics: Alanine; Antifibrinolytic Agents; Aspartic Acid; Blood Coagulation; Blood Proteins; Chemical Precipitation; Ethanol; Fibrin; Fibrinogen; Glutamine; Glycine; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Plasma; Thrombin; Tyrosine | 1972 |
Nitrogen assimilation by bacillus licheniformis organisms growning in chemostat cultures.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Bacillus; Culture Media; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamates; Glutamine; Nitrogen; Pyruvates | 1972 |
Short-interval absorption and metabolism of some amino acids in Trypanosoma gambiense.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Glucose; Glutamates; Rats; Trypanosoma brucei gambiense | 1972 |
Intestinal absorption of an arginine-containing peptide in cystinuria.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Butylamines; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Cystinuria; Dipeptides; Humans; Intestinal Absorption; Male; Pyrrolidines | 1972 |
Haemoglobin Ocho Rios ( beta52 (D3) aspartic acid leads to alanine): a new beta-chain variant of haemoglobin A found in combination with haemoglobin S.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Anemia, Sickle Cell; Aspartic Acid; Blood Protein Electrophoresis; Chromatography; Electrophoresis, Starch Gel; Hemoglobins, Abnormal; Heterozygote; Humans; Infant; Male; Methods; Peptides; Trypsin | 1972 |
Net metabolism of plasma amino acids by liver and portal-drained viscera of fed sheep.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Blood Flow Velocity; Dietary Proteins; Digestive System; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Liver; Liver Circulation; Nitrogen; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Serine; Sheep; Tyrosine; Valine | 1972 |
Metabolism and interconversions of five plasma amino acids by tissues of the sheep.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animal Feed; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Blood Flow Velocity; Carbon Isotopes; Dietary Proteins; Digestive System; Glutamates; Glycine; Hepatic Veins; Liver; Medicago sativa; Portal Vein; Serine; Sheep | 1972 |
Gluconeogenesis from plasma amino acids in fed sheep.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animal Feed; Animals; Aorta; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glutamates; Glycine; Liver; Medicago sativa; Portal Vein; Serine; Sheep | 1972 |
Amino acid patterns in the blood plasma of the young bovine.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Cattle; Cystine; Female; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1972 |
Influence of nutrition on the morphology of a strain of Bifidobacterium bifidum.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Culture Media; Cysteine; Glutamates; Lactobacillus; Mutation; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Serine; Surface-Active Agents; Tryptophan | 1972 |
Urinary excretion of alanine, glycine, aspartic acid and glutamic acid of guinea pigs poisoned with lead.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Glutamates; Glycine; Guinea Pigs; Lead Poisoning | 1972 |
Movement of (U- 14 C)glucose carbon into and subsequent release from lipids and high-molecular-weight constituents of rat brain, liver, and heart in vivo.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Bile Acids and Salts; Blood Glucose; Blood Proteins; Brain; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Female; Glucose; Glutamates; Kinetics; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Myocardium; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nucleic Acids; Proteins; Rats; Sodium Chloride | 1972 |
Oxidative deamination of sulfonyl, sulfonyl and thiosulfonyl amino acids by D-aspartate oxidase.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cattle; Cysteine; Deamination; Homocysteine; Kidney; Kinetics; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Pyruvates; Rabbits; Sulfinic Acids; Sulfonic Acids; Swine | 1972 |
Monosodium glutamate: effect of plasma and breast milk amino acid levels in lactating women.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Female; Food Additives; Glutamates; Glutamine; Humans; Lactation; Lactose; Milk, Human; Pregnancy | 1972 |
Endocrine control of free amino acids content in uterine fluid in pregnant rabbits.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Body Fluids; Castration; Corpus Luteum; Embryo Implantation; Estradiol; Female; Glycine; Ovary; Pregnancy; Progesterone; Rabbits; Serine; Taurine; Threonine; Uterus | 1972 |
Gluconeogenesis and amino acid metabolism. I. Comparison of various precursors for hepatic gluconeogenesis in vivo.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Blood Glucose; Carbon Isotopes; Cattle; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose Oxidase; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamates; Glycerol; Glycine; Hexokinase; Histidine; Kinetics; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Liver; Male; Rabbits; Rats; Serine; Swine | 1972 |
Complete stereochemical distribution of 14 C-isotope in citrate.
Topics: Acetates; Acetone; Acetyltransferases; Alanine; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Bromine; Carbon Isotopes; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Citrates; Colorimetry; Decarboxylation; Hydrogen Peroxide; Malate Dehydrogenase; Methods; Oxaloacetates; Oxo-Acid-Lyases; Phosphotransferases; Pyruvates; Stereoisomerism | 1972 |
Studies on the dansylation reaction by the use of 14 C-dansyl chloride: application to analysis of free amino acids in the rat optic nerve.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Autoradiography; Carbon Isotopes; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chlorine; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Dansyl Compounds; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Male; Methods; Optic Nerve; Rats; Tritium | 1972 |
The conversion of (1- 14 C)pyruvate into ( 14 C)alanine in rat skeletal muscle: its relevance to the effect of insulin on protein synthesis.
Topics: Alanine; Aminoacylation; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Glutamates; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Muscles; Protein Biosynthesis; Pyruvates; Rats | 1972 |
Hemoglobin J Singapore: alpha 78 Asn--Asp; alpha 79 Ala--Gly.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Paper; Electrophoresis, Paper; Ethnicity; Female; Glycine; Hemoglobinopathies; Hemoglobins; Hemoglobins, Abnormal; Humans; Male; Molecular Biology; Peptides; Singapore; Spectrophotometry; Thermolysin; Trypsin | 1972 |
The biosynthesis of aspartic acid, glutamic acid, and alanine in Rhizobium japonicum.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Cell-Free System; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Citrates; Citric Acid Cycle; Culture Media; Fumarates; Glutamates; Ketoglutaric Acids; Oxaloacetates; Pyruvates; Rhizobium | 1971 |
Transamination of amino acids in homogenates of rat brzain.
Topics: Age Factors; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Chromatography; Culture Media; Electrophoresis, Paper; Glutamates; Glutamine; Isoleucine; Ketoglutaric Acids; Male; Methionine; Organ Culture Techniques; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Pyruvates; Rats; Transaminases; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1971 |
Effect of excess levels of individual amino acids on growth of rats fed casein diets.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Caseins; Cystine; Depression, Chemical; Dietary Proteins; DNA; Glutamates; Glycine; Growth; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Liver; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Organ Size; Phenylalanine; Proline; Proteins; Rats; RNA; Serine; Stereoisomerism; Stimulation, Chemical; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1971 |
Quantitative amino acids in amniotic fluid and maternal plasma in early and late pregnancy. Preliminary report.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Amniotic Fluid; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Citrulline; Cystine; Female; Gestational Age; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Pregnancy; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1971 |
Yeast phenylalanine ammonia-lyase. Purification, properties, and the identification of catalytically essential dehydroalanine.
Topics: Alanine; Ammonia; Aspartic Acid; Boron Compounds; Carbon Isotopes; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chromatography, Gel; Cinnamates; Cyanides; Deamination; Electrophoresis; Electrophoresis, Disc; Hydrolysis; Lyases; Mitosporic Fungi; Molecular Weight; Phenylalanine; Propionates; Spectrophotometry; Tritium; Ultraviolet Rays | 1971 |
[Studies on amino acid metabolism of the nervous system of the Japanese land snail Euhadra peliomphala].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Carboxy-Lyases; Ganglia; Glucose; Glutamates; Glycogen; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Oxygen Consumption; Pentylenetetrazole; Snails; Transaminases | 1971 |
[Effect of CDP-choline on glucose metabolism in the perfused brain].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Blood Glucose; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Cats; Choline; Citric Acid Cycle; Cytosine Nucleotides; Glucose; Glutamates; Lactates; Oxygen Consumption; Perfusion | 1971 |
Effect of ethanol on glucose and amino acid metabolism in brain.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Blood Glucose; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Cricetinae; Ethanol; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Lactates; Male | 1971 |
The effects of excitatory and inhibitory amino acids on the metabolism of endogenous brain amino acids in the nembutalized mouse.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Citric Acid Cycle; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycolysis; Mice; Oxaloacetates; Pentobarbital; Pyruvates; Sulfonic Acids | 1971 |
Studies on fruit tissues of Citrus acida. I. Utilization of protein for the respiration in mature fruit tissues of Citrus acida.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Amides; Aminobutyrates; Ammonia; Asparagine; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Carboxy-Lyases; Citrus; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamates; Glutamine; Ligases; Oxygen Consumption; Peptide Hydrolases; Plant Development; Plant Proteins; Plants; Time Factors | 1971 |
Reaction of 2-hydroxy-5-nitrobenzylated carboxypeptidase A with 14 C-1-fluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene.
Topics: Alanine; Alkylation; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Benzyl Compounds; Carbon Isotopes; Carboxypeptidases; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Dinitrophenols; Fluorine; Fluorometry; Guanidines; Hydrolysis; Nitrobenzenes; Nitrophenols; Protein Denaturation; Serine; Spectrophotometry; Tryptophan; Ultraviolet Rays | 1971 |
The effect of dietary fluoride on plasma free amino acid concentrations in the rat.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Diet; Feeding Behavior; Female; Fluorides; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1971 |
The effect of vitamin C depletion on the free amino acid content in blood plasma of the guinea pig.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Ascorbic Acid Deficiency; Aspartic Acid; Citrulline; Cysteine; Glutamates; Glycine; Guinea Pigs; Histidine; Isoleucine; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Time Factors; Tyrosine; Valine | 1971 |
Utilization of oxygen, glucose, and carbon dioxide by Echinorhynchus gadi.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Alanine; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Citrates; Culture Media; Fishes; Fumarates; Glucose; Helminths; Ketoglutaric Acids; Lactates; Malates; Nitrogen; Oxaloacetates; Oxygen Consumption; Succinates; Temperature; Time Factors | 1971 |
The effects of physical training on the metabolic response to short-term severe exercise in the rat.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucose; Injections, Intravenous; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Malates; Metabolism; Physical Education and Training; Physical Exertion; Rats | 1971 |
The metabolism of glutamate, aspartate and alanine in the bovine lens.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Cattle; Citric Acid Cycle; Crystallins; Glutamates; Glutathione; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Lens, Crystalline; Proline; Pyrrolidinones; Trichloroacetic Acid | 1971 |
[Dissociation of S- and P-variants of Bacillus brevis var. G.-B. on a synthetic medium with amino acids as the only source of nitrogen].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Bacillus; Culture Media; Cysteine; Genetic Variation; Glycine; Histidine; Leucine; Lysine; Mutation; Nitrogen; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Serine; Stimulation, Chemical; Threonine; Time Factors; Tryptophan; Valine | 1971 |
The effect of diethyl pyrocarbonate on the transfer RNA of bovine muscle.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acyl-tRNA Synthetases; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Carbonates; Cattle; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Diaphragm; Histidine; Lens, Crystalline; Leucine; Liver; Lysine; Methionine; Muscles; Phenylalanine; Rats; RNA, Transfer; Serine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1971 |
[Antineoplastic effect and chemical structure of protamines of various origin].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Depression, Chemical; Fishes; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Leucine; Leukemia, Experimental; Lysine; Methionine; Mice; Proline; Protamines; Sarcoma 37; Serine; Threonine | 1971 |
Extensive charging of transfer ribonucleic acid by bean leaf extracts in vitro.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acyl-tRNA Synthetases; Aspartic Acid; Calcium Phosphates; Chemical Precipitation; Chromatography; Ethanol; Gels; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lysine; Peptide Biosynthesis; Phenols; Phenylalanine; Plants; Proline; RNA, Transfer; Transfer RNA Aminoacylation | 1971 |
The effects of the stress caused by experimental procedures on alanine, aspartate, glutamate and glutamine in rat liver.
Topics: Alanine; Anesthesia, General; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Glutamates; Glutamine; Handling, Psychological; Injections, Intravenous; Liver; Male; Rats; Starvation; Stress, Physiological; Time Factors | 1971 |
[The serum amino acid spectrum of hypertensive patients with cerebral circulatory disorders].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Lysine; Male; Middle Aged; Tyrosine | 1971 |
Post mortem changes in the content and specific radioactivity of several amino acids in four areas of the rat brain.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Lactates; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Mesencephalon; Pons; Postmortem Changes; Rats; Serine | 1971 |
Metabolism of glucose in brain after hepatectomy.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Blood Glucose; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Hepatectomy; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lactates; Male; Rats | 1971 |
Hemoglobin J Toronto: alpha 2-5 Ala-Asp-beta 2.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Canada; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Paper; Dogs; Electrophoresis; Electrophoresis, Paper; Globins; Hemoglobins, Abnormal; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mutation; Peptides; Trypsin | 1971 |
Synthesis of some aminoacyl derivatives of 2-acetamido-2-deoxy- -D-glucopyranosylamine and of 2-amino-1-N-(4-L-aspartyl)-2-deoxy- -D-glucopyranosylamine.
Topics: Alanine; Amidohydrolases; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Circular Dichroism; Fluorine; Glucosamine; Glutamates; Glycine; Glycopeptides; Hexosamines; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Liver; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mass Spectrometry; Optical Rotation; Optical Rotatory Dispersion; Pyrans; Rats; Serine; Valine | 1971 |
Paths of carbon in gluconeogenesis and lipogenesis: the role of mitochondria in supplying precursors of phosphoenolpyruvate.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Bicarbonates; Carbon Isotopes; Citrates; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glutamates; In Vitro Techniques; Ketoglutaric Acids; Lipids; Liver; Malates; Mitochondria; Oxaloacetates; Pyruvates; Radiometry; Rats | 1965 |
CO2 fixation in the nervous system.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Anura; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Carotid Body; Central Nervous System; Citrates; Citric Acid Cycle; Crustacea; Dicarboxylic Acids; Glutamates; In Vitro Techniques; Ketoglutaric Acids; Malates; Rabbits; Succinates | 1965 |
Ultrafilterable ninhydrin-positive components of human parotid saliva.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Chromatography, Paper; Glutamates; Glycine; Humans; Indicators and Reagents; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Parotid Gland; Saliva; Serine; Taurine; Valine | 1967 |
The influence of short-range interactions on protein conformation. I. Side chain-backbone interactions within a single peptide unit.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Arginine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Cystine; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Muramidase; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1968 |
Serine requirement in leukemic and normal blood cells.
Topics: Alanine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Bone Marrow; Bone Marrow Cells; Carbon Isotopes; Culture Media; DNA, Neoplasm; Fibroblasts; Glucose; Glutamates; Glycine; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Leukemia, Myeloid; Neoplasm Proteins; Proline; RNA, Neoplasm; Serine; Thymidine; Tritium; Uridine | 1969 |
Entry of organic acid anions into roots.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Benzoates; Buffers; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Citrates; Edible Grain; Formates; Glutamates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Propionates; Seeds; Succinates | 1970 |
Asparagine metabolism in some lymphoproliferative disorders.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Blood Proteins; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Child; Child, Preschool; Glutamates; Humans; Leukemia, Lymphoid; Lipids; Lymphocytes; Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin | 1970 |
[Complex forming agents diversified role in decalcification phase of the caries process. In vitro studies].
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Calcium Metabolism Disorders; Chelating Agents; Decalcification, Pathologic; Dental Caries; Dental Enamel; Dental Plaque; Dentin; Glutamates; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Phosphorus Isotopes; Sodium | 1970 |
Isoaccepting transfer RNA's of L-M cells in culture and after tumor induction in C3H mice.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Cell Line; Chromatography; Connective Tissue; Culture Media; Culture Techniques; Female; Fibrosarcoma; Glycine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Ligases; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Mice; Phenylalanine; Proline; RNA, Transfer; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1969 |
[Distribution of free amino acids in plasma in patients with a chronic lymphatic and acute leukemia].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Citrulline; Cystine; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Histidine; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Leukemia, Lymphoid; Lysine; Methionine; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Prednisolone; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Triethylenemelamine; Tyrosine; Valine; Vincristine | 1971 |
The role of beta-alanine in the biosynthesis of nitrate by Aspergillus flavus.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Aspergillus; Culture Media; In Vitro Techniques; Manometry; Nitrates; Peptones; Serine | 1965 |
[Amino acid determination in the aqueous humor and vitreous body of single eyes].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aqueous Humor; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Cysteine; Glutamates; Glycine; Leucine; Phenylalanine; Rabbits; Taurine; Vitreous Body | 1969 |
Aspartic acid transport in Mycobacterium smegmatis.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport, Active; Carbon Isotopes; Depression, Chemical; Ethylmaleimide; Glutamates; Glycine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Mycobacterium; Sulfhydryl Reagents; Temperature; Time Factors | 1971 |
Distribution of GABA and other amino acids in different tissues of the gastropod mollusc Helix pomatia, including in vitro experiments with 14 C glucose and 14 C glutamic acid.
Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Autoradiography; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Indoles; Muscles; Myocardium; Optic Nerve; Ornithine; Serotonin; Snails; Taurine | 1971 |
Amino acid replacements associated with reversion and recombination within a coding unit.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Cysteine; Escherichia coli; Genetic Code; Genetics; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; Isoleucine; Ligases; Lysine; Mutation; Peptides; Serine; Tryptophan; Valine | 1965 |
Occurrence of hydroxypyruvate-L-glutamate transaminase in Escherichia coli and its separation from hydroxypyruvate-phosphate-L-glutamate transaminase.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Culture Media; Escherichia coli; Glutamates; Glycine; Mutation; Pyruvates; Serine; Spectrophotometry; Transaminases | 1966 |
Imidazolylacetolphosphate:L-glutamate aminotransferase. Composition and substructure.
Topics: Alanine; Ammonia; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Electrophoresis; Genes; Glycine; Histidine; Leucine; Methionine; Molecular Biology; Molecular Weight; Peptides; Phenylalanine; Proline; Salmonella typhimurium; Serine; Threonine; Transaminases; Tyrosine; Valine | 1967 |
[Formation of glutamic acid, aspartic acid and alpha-alanine from glucosaminie acid in the rat brain].
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Glucosamine; Glutamates; Rats | 1969 |
Some aspects of the metabolic rate of 14C-labeled alanine and aspartic acid in the aging female mosquito, Aedes aegypti (L.) (Diptera: Culicidae).
Topics: Aedes; Age Factors; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Female; Lipids; Proteins; Time Factors | 1969 |
Hemoglobin J Taichung:beta-129 ALA--ASP.
Topics: Adolescent; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Paper; Electrophoresis; Female; Glycine; Hemoglobins, Abnormal; Humans; Peptides; Taiwan; Trypsin | 1969 |
Evidence for direct excretion of blood ammonia by an ammoniotelic amphibian.
Topics: Alanine; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Anura; Aspartic Acid; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Nitrogen; Radioisotopes; Time Factors; Urea | 1969 |
Acid protease in Nepenthes. II. Study on the specificity of nepenthesin.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Analgesics; Aspartic Acid; Digestion; Electrophoresis; Peptide Hydrolases; Peptides; Plant Extracts; Plants; Tyrosine | 1969 |
Amino acid synthesis by the mitochondria of Neurospora crassa. I. Dependence on respiration of mitochondria.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Cyanides; Dinitrophenols; Glutamates; Isoleucine; Keto Acids; Mitochondria; Neurospora; Oligomycins; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Oxygen Consumption; Phosphates; Polarography; Pyruvates; Succinates; Valine | 1969 |
Changes in free amino acids of tomato fruit under pathogenesis.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Fruit; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Plant Diseases; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1969 |
Modified methods for the determination of carbamyl aspartate.
Topics: Alanine; Antipyrine; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Carbamates; Citrulline; Colorimetry; Darkness; Indicators and Reagents; Methods; Oximes; Spectrophotometry; Sulfuric Acids; Time Factors; Uracil; Urea | 1969 |
Plasmodium lophurae: (U-14C)-glucose catabolism by free Plasmodia and duckling host erythrocytes.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Ducks; Erythrocytes; Glucose; Glutamates; Glycolysis; Lactates; Malaria, Avian; Plasmodium; Succinates; Suspensions | 1969 |
Studies on amino acid racemases. I. Partial purification and properties of the alanine racemase from Lactobacillus fermenti.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Aspartic Acid; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Chromatography, Gel; Computers; Cysteine; Drug Stability; Glutamates; Glutathione; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isomerases; Kinetics; Lactobacillus; Mercaptoethanol; Methods; Models, Biological; Models, Chemical; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Serine; Stereoisomerism; Temperature | 1969 |
[Amino acid excretion in urine and enzyme activities in blood of persons from 3 families with mental deficiency].
Topics: Acid Phosphatase; Adolescent; Adult; Alanine; Alkaline Phosphatase; Amino Acids; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Enzymes; Erythrocytes; Female; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase; Glutamates; Glycine; Humans; Intellectual Disability; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Leukocytes; Male; Middle Aged; Pedigree; Phenylalanine; Spectrophotometry; Tyrosine | 1969 |
[Partial purification of the D-aspartate oxidase from beef kidney].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cattle; Glutamates; Kidney; Male | 1969 |
Transaminase activity in sheep rumen content.
Topics: Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Cysteine; Eukaryota; Glutamates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Leucine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Rumen; Serine; Sheep; Temperature; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1969 |
[Chemical and physico-chemical properties of placental protein with antineoplastic effect].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Antineoplastic Agents; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Electrophoresis; Female; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Humans; Leucine; Lysine; Phenylalanine; Placenta; Proline; Proteins; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1969 |
Metabolism of glucose and glutamate by synaptosomes from mammalian cerebral cortex.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Centrifugation; Cerebral Cortex; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Paper; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Organoids; Oxygen Consumption; Potassium; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Rats; Synapses | 1969 |
[Enzyme induction and metabolic regulation in mycobacteria. II. Utilization of glutamic acid and propionic acid in the proliferative phase of M. smegmatis].
Topics: Alanine; Amides; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, Paper; Culture Media; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Repression; Formamides; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycerol; Mycobacterium; Oxygen Consumption; Propionates; Valine | 1969 |
[Excitant and depressant effects of microelectrophoretically applied amino acids on the activity of single brain stem neurons].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cats; Depression, Chemical; Glutamates; Glycine; Medulla Oblongata; Neurons; Reticular Formation; Stimulation, Chemical | 1969 |
The influence of conditioned media and nonessential amino acid supplementation on the growth of cells in vitro.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cell Division; Cell Line; Chick Embryo; Cricetinae; Culture Media; Glutamates; Glycine; Kidney; L Cells; Proline; Time Factors | 1969 |
Effect of glucose on pyruvate utilization by Rhodotorula glutinis.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Culture Media; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Mitosporic Fungi; Pyruvate Kinase; Pyruvates; Spectrophotometry | 1969 |
Study on the amino acid composition in the cornea of hypophysectomized rat.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Cornea; Cystine; Electrophoresis; Glutamates; Glycine; Growth Hormone; Histidine; Hypophysectomy; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Pituitary Gland; Rats; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine | 1969 |
Separation of amino acid naphthylamidases in human plasma on sephadex G-200 and DEAE-cellulose.
Topics: Alanine; Amides; Aminopeptidases; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Calcium; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Chromatography, Gel; Enzyme Activation; Glutamates; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Leucine; Lysine; Magnesium; Molecular Weight; Naphthalenes; Phenylalanine; Strontium; Time Factors; Tyrosine; Valine | 1969 |
Some amino acids in the developing visual system.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Geniculate Bodies; Glutamates; Glutamine; Occipital Bone; Rabbits; Retina; Superior Colliculi | 1969 |
Amino acid content of muscle and plasma with altered pH.
Topics: Acidosis, Respiratory; Alanine; Alkalosis; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Cell Membrane; Citrulline; Extracellular Space; Glutamine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Leucine; Male; Muscles; Partial Pressure; Potassium Deficiency; Rats; Serine; Threonine; Valine | 1970 |
Preparation and characterization of synthetic peptidyl-aminoacyl-tRNA derivatives.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Anhydrides; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Electrophoresis; Esters; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ligases; Paper; Peptides; Phenylalanine; Polymers; Polynucleotides; Ribonucleases; RNA, Transfer; Sarcosine; Solubility; Stereoisomerism; Tritium; Valine | 1970 |
Gamma-cyano-alpha-aminobutyric acid. A new product of cyanide fixation in Chromobacterium violaceum.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Chromobacterium; Culture Media; Cyanides; Methods; Nitriles | 1970 |
The importance of dispensable amino acids for maximal growth in the rat.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Body Weight; Citrates; Diet; Glutamates; Glycine; Growth; Male; Nutritional Requirements; Proline; Rats; Serine | 1970 |
The effect of ethanol on the synthesis of amino acids from glucose in hamster brain.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Cricetinae; Ethanol; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Lactates; Male | 1970 |
Inhibition of hepatic gluconeogenesis and fatty acid oxidation by pent-4-enoic acid.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Caprylates; Carbon Dioxide; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Fructose; Furans; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Ketone Bodies; Lactones; Liver; Oxidation-Reduction; Perfusion; Radioisotopes; Rats | 1970 |
Levels of amino acids and proteins in Pacinian corpuscles of the cat.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cats; Chromatography, Paper; Denervation; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Mesentery; Nerve Endings; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Pargyline; Reserpine; Serine; Threonine | 1970 |
The compartmentation of glutamate and its metabolites in fractions of neuron cell bodies and neuropil; studied by intra-ventricular injection of [u-14C] glutamate.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Centrifugation; Chromatography, Paper; Glutamates; Glutamine; Male; Neurons; Rats | 1970 |
On the composition and nature of the bulk protein of extremely halophilic bacteria.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Bacterial Proteins; Cell Wall; Glutamates; Halobacterium; Lysine; Micrococcus; Pseudomonas; Sarcina | 1970 |
[Kinetics of interactions of oxidations of pyruvate and glutamate at the level of pig heart mitochondria].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Coenzyme A; Glutamates; Kinetics; Malonates; Mitochondria, Muscle; Myocardium; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Pyruvates; Swine | 1970 |
Role of the phagocyte in host-parasite interactions. XXII. H2O2-dependent decarbosylation and deamination by myeloperoxidase and its relationship to antimicrobial activity.
Topics: Alanine; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Glycine; Guaiacol; Guinea Pigs; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Leukocytes; Peroxidases; Taurine | 1970 |
The effects of short-term starvation on amino acid content in rat brain during ontogeny.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Glutamates; Glutamine; Medulla Oblongata; Rats; Starvation; Time Factors | 1970 |
The inactivation of extracellularly administered amino acids in the feline spinal cord.
Topics: Action Potentials; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Benzene Derivatives; Benzoates; Biological Transport; Brain; Cats; Depression, Chemical; Drug Synergism; Glycine; Hydrazines; Interneurons; Lysine; Mercury; Motor Neurons; Neurons; Propionates; Rats; Spinal Cord; Stimulation, Chemical; Sulfonic Acids; Synapses; Thiosemicarbazones | 1970 |
The amino acid composition of gray matter ganglioside-peptides of normal human and Tay-Sachs brains.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Cystine; Gangliosides; Glycine; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lipidoses; Methionine; Peptides; Threonine; Trypsin; Tyrosine; Valine | 1970 |
The operation of the gamma-aminobutyrate bypath of the tricarboxylic acid cycle in brain tissue in vitro.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Cerebral Cortex; Citric Acid Cycle; Computers; Glucose; Glutamates; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Neuroglia; Oxaloacetates; Oxygen Consumption; Time Factors | 1970 |
Incorporation of carbon atoms from glucose into free amino acids in brain under normal and altered conditions.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Depression, Chemical; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycolates; Hypoxia; Injections, Intravenous; Lactates; Male; Metabolism; Methods; Pentobarbital; Pentylenetetrazole; Picrotoxin; Rats; Seizures; Stimulation, Chemical; Time Factors | 1970 |
Effects of various conditions on the movement of carbon atoms derived from glucose into and out of protein in rat brain.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Cerebral Cortex; Depression, Chemical; Glucose; Glutamates; Hypoxia; Injections, Intravenous; Insulin; Male; Metabolism; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Pentobarbital; Pentylenetetrazole; Picrotoxin; Rats; Seizures; Stimulation, Chemical; Time Factors | 1970 |
[Study of chemical composition and antineoplastic effect of protamines isolated from the milt of sturgeon fishes].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Depression, Chemical; Electrophoresis; Fishes; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Mice; Molecular Weight; Neoplasms, Experimental; Nucleic Acids; Proline; Protamines; Sarcoma 37; Serine; Spectrum Analysis; Sulfates; Threonine; Ultraviolet Rays | 1970 |
[Biosynthesis of gramicidin C on synthetic media with amino acids as the only N source].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Bacillus; Culture Media; Cysteine; Glycine; Histidine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Leucine; Lysine; Nitrogen; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrothricin; Valine | 1970 |
Compoition of fluid secreted by the seminiferous tubules of the rat collected by catheterization and micropuncture technics.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Catheterization; Chlorides; Glycine; Inositol; Lysine; Male; Methods; Potassium; Proline; Rats; Semen; Sodium; Testis | 1970 |
Invertebrate structure proteins. Characterization of the operculum of the gastropod mollu Buccinum undatum.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbohydrates; Chromatography, Gas; Fucose; Galactose; Glucose; Glycine; Mannose; Mollusca; Proteins; Serine; Solubility; Solvents; X-Ray Diffraction; Xylose | 1970 |
N-substituted amino acids in serum of patients with chronic renal insufficiency.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Cystine; Glutamates; Glycine; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Phenylalanine; Proline | 1970 |
Changes in the concentration of specific amino acids in the serum of experimentally malnourished pigs.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Dietary Proteins; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glycine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Protein Deficiency; Serine; Swine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1970 |
Plasmodium lophurae: glucose-1-14C nd glucose-6-14C catabolism by free plasmodia and duckling host erythrocytes.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Citrates; Ducks; Erythrocytes; Fumarates; Glucose; Glutamates; Lactates; Malaria; Malates; Plasmodium; Pyruvates; Succinates | 1970 |
Protein digestion and amino acid absorption in the cayman.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Fishes; Glutamine; Glycine; Intestinal Absorption; Lysine; Ornithine; Proteins; Reptiles; Time Factors; Tryptophan | 1970 |
Glutamate and related amino acids in cat spinal roots, dorsal root ganglia and peripheral nerves.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cats; Cysteamine; Cysteine; Ganglia, Spinal; Glutamates; Glycine; Peripheral Nerves; Spinal Nerves | 1970 |
[Interactions of pyruvate and glutamate oxidations at the level of swine heart mitochondria].
Topics: Acetoacetates; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Citric Acid Cycle; Coenzyme A; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamates; Ketoglutaric Acids; Kinetics; Malonates; Mitochondria, Muscle; Myocardium; Oxaloacetates; Oxygen Consumption; Pyruvates; Swine; Transaminases | 1970 |
Metabolism of amino acids in incubated slices of mouse brain.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Centrifugation; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Chromatography, Paper; Glucose; Histidine; In Vitro Techniques; Leucine; Lysine; Medulla Oblongata; Mesencephalon; Mice; Oxygen Consumption; Phenylalanine; Pons; Proline; Valine | 1970 |
The major genetic variant macropeptides of kappa-casein--a comparison of their amino acid contents and tryptic peptides.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbohydrates; Caseins; Cattle; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Paper; Electrophoresis; Genetic Code; Isoleucine; Models, Biological; Mutation; Peptides; Threonine; Trypsin | 1970 |
Amino acid sequence analysis with methyl isothiocyanate. Resolution of the methylthiohydantoins by gas-liquid partition chromatography.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Bence Jones Protein; Cattle; Chromatography, Gas; Cysteine; Dipeptides; Glutamates; Hydantoins; Indicators and Reagents; Insulin; Methods; Serine; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Solvents; Thiocyanates; Threonine | 1970 |
Metabolism of valine by the filamentous fungus Arthrobotrys conoides.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Autoradiography; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Paper; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Dinitrophenols; Glutamates; Hydrazines; Keto Acids; Leucine; Mitosporic Fungi; Spores; Time Factors; Trichloroacetic Acid; Valine | 1970 |
Determination of pico-mole quantities of gamma-amino-butyric acid (GABA) and serotonin.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Autoradiography; Brain Chemistry; Carbon Isotopes; Cerebellum; Chromatography; Cysteine; Cystine; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; In Vitro Techniques; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methods; Microchemistry; Phenylalanine; Proline; Radionuclide Imaging; Rats; Serine; Serotonin; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1970 |
Regulatory effects of ammonia on carbon metabolism in photosynthesizing Chlorella pyrenoidosa.
Topics: Alanine; Ammonia; Aspartic Acid; Autoradiography; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Chlorophyta; Chromatography, Paper; Citrates; Citric Acid Cycle; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycerophosphates; Hexosephosphates; Kinetics; Malates; Metabolism; Phosphoric Acids; Phosphorus Isotopes; Photosynthesis; Pyruvates; Serine; Sucrose; Uracil Nucleotides | 1970 |
Studies on the protein portion of thyroglobulin. Amino acid compositions and terminal amino acids of several thyroglobulins.
Topics: Alanine; Amides; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carboxypeptidases; Cattle; Cystine; Fluorine; Glutamates; Glycine; Humans; Hydrazines; Iodine; Leucine; Monosaccharides; Nitrobenzenes; Serine; Sheep; Swine; Thyroglobulin; Thyroid Gland | 1970 |
[U-14C]glucose metabolism of the perfused cat brain with blood flow disturbances.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Blood Glucose; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Cats; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Electroencephalography; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Lactates; Oxygen Consumption; Uranium | 1970 |
Regional changes in amino acid concentration in the developing brain and the effects of neonatal administration of estradiol.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Body Weight; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Centrifugation; Estradiol; Female; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Organ Size; Phosphatidylethanolamines; Rats; Taurine | 1970 |
Isolation and characterization of a lysine-sensitive aspartokinase from a multicellular plant.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Enzyme Activation; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Leucine; Lysine; Magnesium; Manganese; Methionine; Phosphotransferases; Plants; Threonine; Valine; Zea mays | 1970 |
The effect on the nitrogen balance of the ratio essential-non-essential amino acids in intravenously infused solutions.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Female; Glycine; Histidine; Humans; Infusions, Parenteral; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Nitrogen; Phenylalanine; Proline; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine | 1970 |
Separation of 14C-formate from CO2 fixation metabolites by isoionic-exchange chromatography.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Formates; Lactates; Methods; Pyruvates | 1970 |
[Effect of amino acids on the growth of Streptococcus lactis and biosynthesis of nisin].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Arginine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Culture Media; Cysteine; Cystine; Depression, Chemical; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Stimulation, Chemical; Streptococcus; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine | 1970 |
Carbohydrate metabolism in Babesia rodhaini: investigations with 14C-labeled substrates and enzyme assays.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Babesiosis; Blood Cell Count; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes | 1970 |
Cyanomethyldithiobenzoate as a new reagent for the sequential degradation of peptides.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Benzoates | 1970 |
The oxidation of pipecolic acid in preincubated soils.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Carbon; Cellulose; Glucose; Methods; Nitrates; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Pectins; Peptones; Pipecolic Acids; Pseudomonas; Soil; Soil Microbiology; Time Factors; Tyrosine | 1970 |
Carboxyl-terminal residues of fibrinogen and fibrin.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Carboxypeptidases; Cattle; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Fibrin; Fibrinogen; Hydrazines; Pancreas; Peptides; Proline; Protein Denaturation; Ribonucleases; Time Factors; Tritium; Valine | 1970 |
Glutamate and related amino-acids in cat, dog, and rat spinal roots.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cats; Dogs; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Male; Rats; Species Specificity; Spinal Nerve Roots | 1970 |
Level of some aminoacids in the cerebral cortex of the cat following tetanization of the ventralis lateralis nucleus.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cerebral Cortex; Electric Stimulation; Glutamates; Thalamic Nuclei | 1970 |
Incorporation of 14C from [14C] glucose into amino acids by rumen bacteria.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Bacteria; Carbon Isotopes; Centrifugation; Glucose; Rumen; Spectrum Analysis | 1970 |
Purified protoplasmic peptides of mycobacteria: chemical composition of a tuberculin-active glycopeptide.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Paper; Cytoplasm | 1971 |
pH-conditional, ammonia assimilation-deficient mutants of Hydrogenomonas eutropha: evidence for the nature of the mutation.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Ammonia; Aspartic Acid; Cell-Free System; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Colorimetry; Transaminases | 1971 |
Studies on the catalytic activity of poly-alpha-amino acids. IV. Hydrolyses of p-nitrophenyl acetate with copoly (L-ser (or L-thr), L-asp (or L-glu)) and copoly (L-ser (or L-thr), L-asp (or L-glu), L-ala).
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry | 1971 |
Metabolism of amino acids by the perfused rat kidney.
Topics: Acidosis; Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Ketoglutaric Acids; Kidney; Leucine; Perfusion; Rats | 1971 |
[The flagellar apparatus of Rhodopseudomonas palustris. VI. Characterization of flagellin].
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Bacterial Proteins; Electrophoresis; Flagella; Gels; Glycine; Leucine; Molecular Weight; Pseudomonas; Serine; Threonine; Ultracentrifugation | 1971 |
Nutrient media for plant-parasitic nematodes. II. Amino acid requirements of Aphelenchoides sp.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Culture Media; Fungi; Germ-Free Life; Glutamates; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Methods; Nematoda; Nutritional Requirements; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1971 |
Amino acid metabolism in the isolated perfused rat liver.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography; Glutamates; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Nitrogen Isotopes; Perfusion; Phenylalanine; Proline; Rats; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Urea | 1971 |
The entry of amino acids into the skeletal muscle of the rat in vivo.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport; Glycine; Leucine; Muscle Proteins; Muscles; Rats; Serine; Taurine; Tryptophan | 1971 |
[Use of methyl group labelled methionine as a source of Cl4 and H3 for the preliminary production of labelled olivomycin by biosynthesis].
Topics: Acetates; Actinomyces; Alanine; Amino Acids; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Chloramphenicol; Depression, Chemical; Fermentation; Formates; Glucose; Glutamates; Glycine; Methionine; Olivomycins; Phenylalanine; Serine; Stimulation, Chemical; Time Factors; Tritium | 1971 |
[Dissociation of R- and P plus-variants of Bacillus brevis var. G.-B. during growth on a synthetic medium with amino acids as the only source of nitrogen].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Bacillus; Culture Media; Cysteine; Genetic Variation; Glycine; Histidine; Leucine; Lysine; Nitrogen; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine | 1971 |
A comparison of the denaturation of bovine -lactoglobulins A and B and goat -lactoglobulin.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cattle; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Drug Stability; Female; Glycine; Goats; Hydrochloric Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lactoglobulins; Mathematics; Optical Rotatory Dispersion; Osmolar Concentration; Potassium Chloride; Protein Denaturation; Species Specificity; Temperature; Thermodynamics; Urea; Valine | 1971 |
Gluconeogenesis in the isolated rat liver. Studies with bicarbonate-14C.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Bicarbonates; Carbon Isotopes; Cattle; Chromatography, Paper; Electrophoresis; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerophosphates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lactates; Liver; Malates; Male; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Perfusion; Pyridines; Pyruvates; Rats; Serine | 1971 |
Amino acid levels in plasma, liver, muscle, and kidney during and after exercise in fasted and fed rats.
Topics: Acidosis; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Fasting; Gluconeogenesis; Glutamates; Glutaminase; Glutamine; Glycine; Kidney; Liver; Lysine; Male; Muscles; Physical Exertion; Rats; Serine; Swimming | 1971 |
An aminopeptidase activity associated with brain ribosomes.
Topics: Alanine; Amides; Aminopeptidases; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Cattle; Glutamates; Kinetics; Methionine; Naphthalenes; Ribosomes; Serine; Valine | 1971 |
Cyanogen bromide fragments of human serum albumin.
Topics: Acetamides; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Chemical Phenomena; Chemical Precipitation; Chemistry; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Cyanides; Cysteine; Electrophoresis; Formates; Guanidines; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Iodoacetates; Leucine; Methods; Naphthalenes; Oxidation-Reduction; Peptides; Phenylalanine; Proline; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Serum Albumin; Sulfates; Sulfhydryl Reagents; Sulfonic Acids; Tetroses; Urea | 1971 |
Essential amino acids in the culture of Leishmania tarentolae.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Culture Media; Glucose; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Leishmania; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1971 |
Comparative studies on the primary structure of soluble and mitochondrial glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase isozymes. I. Similar peptides isolated by cyanogen bromide cleavage.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Arginine; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Cell Fractionation; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Paper; Cyanides; Electrophoresis; Fluorescence; Hydroxybutyrates; Indenes; Isoenzymes; Isoleucine; Ketones; Leucine; Mitochondria, Muscle; Myocardium; Peptides; Serine; Solubility; Swine; Trypsin; Water | 1971 |
Molecular transport. I. In vivo studies of transport mutants of Neurospora crassa with altered amino acid competition patterns.
Topics: Alanine; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport, Active; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Paper; Crosses, Genetic; Genetics, Microbial; Histidine; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Mutation; Neurospora; Phenylalanine; Serine; Stereoisomerism; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1971 |
Energy metabolism of proteins and amino acids.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Body Temperature Regulation; Caseins; Dietary Proteins; Gelatin; Glutamates; Glycine; Humans; Leucine; Muscles; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Proteins; Rats; Tyrosine | 1971 |
Amino acid metabolism and ammonia formation in brain slices.
Topics: Aerobiosis; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Ammonia; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Cerebral Cortex; Glucose; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamates; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Transaminases | 1971 |
The relationship of adrenal glucocorticoids to transaminase activity and gluconeogenesis in the intact rat.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Alanine; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport; Blood Glucose; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Extracellular Space; Fasting; Glucocorticoids; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glutamates; Glycine; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Liver; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Rats; Transaminases; Tritium; Tyrosine; Valine; Water | 1971 |
Incorporation of pyrimidine deoxyribonucleosides into liver lipids and other components.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cell Nucleus; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Deoxyribonucleosides; Deoxyuridine; DNA; Fatty Acids; Glutamates; Glycerides; Glycerol; Glycerylphosphorylcholine; Hydrolysis; Lipids; Liver; Male; Methionine; Mice; Microsomes, Liver; Mitochondria, Liver; Nucleosides; Phosphatidylcholines; Phosphatidylethanolamines; Protein Biosynthesis; Rats; Serine; Thymidine; Thymine; Tritium | 1971 |
Some neurochemical aspects of fluorocitrate intoxication.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Cats; Central Nervous System; Chromatography, Paper; Citrates; Colorimetry; Female; Fluorine; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycogen; Kidney; Liver; Lysine; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Poisoning; Rats; Seizures; Spectrophotometry; Spinal Cord | 1971 |
[Chemistry of the antibiotic A-128 (neotelomycin)--qualitative and quantitative amino acid composition].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Aspartic Acid; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Chromatography, Paper; Electrophoresis; Glycine; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan | 1967 |
[Biosphere products of Sinapis alba. I. Rhizosphere products].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Arabinose; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Citrates; Cysteine; Glucose; Glutamates; Glycine; Hexoses; Histidine; Keto Acids; Leucine; Mannose; Mustard Plant; Oxalates; Pentoses; Plants, Medicinal; Proline; Ribose; Threonine; Valine; Xylose | 1967 |
[Hyperaminoaciduria in children suffering from progressive muscular dystrophy].
Topics: Adolescent; Alanine; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Child; Child, Preschool; Creatine; Creatinine; Female; Glutamates; Histidine; Humans; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Muscular Dystrophies; Nitrogen; Phenylalanine; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1967 |
[Quantitative paper chromatography amino acid determination. Stanardization of the procedure and method of testing of new paper types].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, Paper; Cysteine; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Indicators and Reagents; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Methods; Paper; Phenylalanine; Serine; Spectrum Analysis; Sulfones; Threonine; Tyrosine; Ultraviolet Rays; Valine | 1967 |
Study on the combined amino acids in human urine.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Paper; Glucuronates; Glutamates; Humans; Nephrotic Syndrome | 1967 |
[Studies on the physicochemical properties of basic protein of the brain].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Gel; Electrophoresis, Disc; Glutamates; Glycine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Leucine; Molecular Weight; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Serine; Ultracentrifugation; Valine | 1967 |
Ammonia production by rumen microbes in vitro.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Cysteine; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Histidine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Rumen; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1967 |
Amino acids and bioelectric potentials in the small intestine of the Greek tortoise.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport; Chlorides; Glutamates; Jejunum; Membrane Potentials; Potassium; Sodium; Turtles | 1968 |
Multivalent feedback inhibition of aspartokinase in Bacillus polymyxa. I. Effect of nonpolar L-amino acids.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Anhydrides; Aspartic Acid; Bacillus; Binding Sites; Detergents; Drug Antagonism; Drug Synergism; Feedback; Glycine; Hot Temperature; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Phosphotransferases; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine | 1968 |
Studies on hyaluronic acid. II. The protein component(s) of rooster comb hyaluronic acid.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chickens; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Comb and Wattles; Glutamates; Glycine; Hyaluronic Acid; Male; Serine; Uronic Acids; Viscosity | 1968 |
[On a new carboxypeptidase (EC 3.4.2.?) from spleen].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carboxypeptidases; Cattle; Chemical Precipitation; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Glutamates; Glycine; Kinetics; Leucine; Peptides; Serine; Spleen; Tyrosine; Valine | 1968 |
Fibrillar polypeptide aggregates.
Topics: Alanine; Alcohols; Aspartic Acid; Benzene Derivatives; Chemical Phenomena; Chemical Precipitation; Chemistry, Physical; Glutamates; Microscopy, Electron; Peptides; Solvents; Toluene; Xylenes | 1968 |
Direct spectrophotometric quantitation of phenylthiohydantoin derivatives of amino acids from thin layers of silica gel.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Glutamates; Glycine; Hydantoins; Methods; Spectrophotometry; Tyrosine | 1968 |
[Utilization of glutamine nitrogen for amino acid synthesis by bakers and nutrient yeasts].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Candida; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Nitrogen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Radioisotopes; Saccharomyces | 1968 |
Isolation and identification of alpha-amino aldehydes in collagen.
Topics: Air Sacs; Alanine; Aldehydes; Amino Alcohols; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Cattle; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Collagen; Cyprinidae; Gelatin; Glycine; Hydrazones; Lactones; Lysine; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Serine; Skin; Spectrum Analysis; Threonine; Tritium | 1968 |
Synthesis and coding properties of 8-azaguanosinecontaining triribonucleoside diphosphates.
Topics: Alanine; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Paper; Electrophoresis; Genetic Code; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Phosphates; Ribosomes; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Transfer; Saccharomyces; Templates, Genetic; Valine | 1968 |
Amino acid synthesis from glucose-U-14C in Argyrotaenia velutinana (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) larvae.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Carbon Isotopes; Colorimetry; Cysteine; Glucose; Glutamates; Glycine; Insecta | 1968 |
Amino acid catabolism in the intact rat.
Topics: Adipates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Female; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Kidney; Liver; Lysine; Male; Muscles; Myocardium; Rats | 1968 |
[Effect of novobiocin on the synthesis of free amino acids and volatile organic acids of its own producer, Act. spheroides strain 35, and its inactive mutant].
Topics: Acetates; Acids; Actinomyces; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Butyrates; Formates; Genetics, Microbial; Glutamates; Histidine; Leucine; Methionine; Mutation; Novobiocin; Propionates | 1968 |
A study of 2,4,6-trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid for automated amino acid chromatography.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Chromatography; Cystine; Glycine; Histidine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Indicators and Reagents; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Methods; Nitrobenzenes; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Spectrophotometry; Sulfonic Acids; Temperature; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Urea; Valine | 1968 |
Trace metal requirements for malformin biosynthesis.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Aspergillus; Chromium; Cobalt; Copper; Cysteine; Glutamine; Glycine; Histidine; Iron; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Manganese; Metals; Molybdenum; Peptide Biosynthesis; Phenylalanine; Plant Growth Regulators; Proline; Serine; Trace Elements; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine; Zinc | 1968 |
[Separation of low molecular weight ninhydrine positive substances in pleural punctates. Contribution to the problem of inflammation].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography; Chromatography, Gel; Electrophoresis; Glutamates; Glycine; Inflammation; Lysine; Paper; Peptides; Pleural Effusion; Rabbits; Serine; Trypan Blue; Valine | 1968 |
Developmental changes in mouse brain: weight, water content and free amino acids.
Topics: Age Factors; Alanine; Amino Acids; Amino Alcohols; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aspartic Acid; Body Weight; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Organ Size; Phosphates; Taurine; Tissue Extracts; Water | 1968 |
[Argininosuccinic aciduria disease of the newborn with lethal course].
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Anticonvulsants; Aspartic Acid; Brain Diseases; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Erythrocytes; Female; Glutamine; Hepatomegaly; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Kidney Diseases; Lyases; Male; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Myocardium; Seizures; Succinates; Transaminases | 1968 |
Enzymic studies on the biosynthesis of amino acids from lactate by peptostreptococcus elsdenii.
Topics: Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Cell-Free System; Chromatography, Paper; Citric Acid Cycle; Electrophoresis; Glutamates; Lactates; Malate Dehydrogenase; Peptostreptococcus; Rumen; Serine; Spectrophotometry | 1968 |
Calf and pea histone IV. I. Amino acid compositions and the identical COOH-terminal 19-residue sequence.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Biological Evolution; Bromine; Cattle; Chromatography, Gel; Chymotrypsin; Cyanides; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Histones; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Plants; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Trypsin; Tyrosine; Valine | 1968 |
Incorporation of serine-U-14C into beta-cyanoalanine and gamma-glutamyl-beta-cyanoalanine in Vicia sativa.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Glutamates; Nitriles; Peptide Biosynthesis; Plant Development; Plants; Seeds; Serine | 1968 |
Two procedures for accelerated separation of amino acids by column chromatography.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Buffers; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Cystine; Glutamates; Glycine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Methionine; Methods; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Temperature; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1968 |
Naturally occurring low-molecular-weight peptides from the blowfly Phormia regina.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Dipeptides; Diptera; Glutamine; Glycine; Isoleucine; Lysine; Peptides; Serine; Valine | 1968 |
States of amino acid residues in proteins. XVI. Naphthoquinones with two sulfonic groups as a reagent for discrimation of amino groups in proteins.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Chymotrypsin; Colorimetry; Freezing; Glycine; Histidine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Imidazoles; Indicators and Reagents; Insulin; Lysine; Muramidase; Naphthoquinones; Proline; Proteins; Ribonucleases; Serine; Spectrophotometry; Sulfonic Acids; Tryptophan; Tyrosine | 1968 |
The uptake of [3H]GABA by slices of rat cerebral cortex.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Centrifugation; Cerebral Cortex; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Glycine; Guanidines; Histidine; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Male; Oxygen; Propionates; Rats; Sodium; Temperature; Tritium | 1968 |
Transferrin DChi: the amino acid substitution.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Glutamates; Histidine; Humans; Lysine; Peptides; Proline; Serine; Transferrin; Trypsin; Valine | 1968 |
Influence of protein digestion on plasma amino acid levels in sheep.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Caseins; Digestion; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Intestinal Mucosa; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Phenylalanine; Proline; Sheep; Tyrosine; Valine | 1968 |
Amino acid binding to luteinizing hormone.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cellulose; Chromatography, Gel; Countercurrent Distribution; Electrophoresis; Glycine; Glycoproteins; Guanidines; Luteinizing Hormone; Peptides; Protein Binding; Serine; Sheep; Threonine | 1968 |
Amino acids involved in chromophore-protein linkages in phycoerythrins.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Glutamates; Glycine; Pigments, Biological; Proteins; Serine; Threonine | 1968 |
The interaction of glycolysis, gluconeogenesis and the tricarboxylic acid cycle in rat liver in vivo.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Citrates; Citric Acid Cycle; Gluconeogenesis; Glutamates; Glycolysis; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Pyruvates; Rats | 1968 |
Glucose and amino acid metabolism in isolated neuronal and glial cell fractions in vitro.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Carboxy-Lyases; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cerebral Cortex; Glucose; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamates; Glutamine; In Vitro Techniques; Ligases; Neuroglia; Neurons; Pyruvates; Rats | 1968 |
[Levels of free amino acids in the blood and heart muscle in the human at various periods of myocardial infarct (clinical anatomical parallels)].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography; Erythrocytes; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Histocytochemistry; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methods; Middle Aged; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardium; Necrosis; Phenylalanine; Serine; Threonine; Time Factors; Tyrosine; Valine | 1968 |
Intrinsic amino acid levels and the blood-brain barrier.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Anura; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport; Blood-Brain Barrier; Carbon Isotopes; Eels; Glutamates; Glycine; Hypertonic Solutions; Kinetics; Osmolar Concentration; Osmosis; Potassium; Serum Albumin, Radio-Iodinated; Sodium; Sucrose; Urea; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1968 |
Number of polypeptide components in bacteriophage T2L contractile sheaths.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Carboxypeptidases; Coliphages; Glutamine; Glycine; Hydrazines; Leucine; Peptides; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine | 1968 |
[Crystalline leucine aminopeptidase from bovine lens. Amino acid composition and N-terminal amino acids, II].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Cattle; Crystallography; Formates; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Lens, Crystalline; Leucine; Leucyl Aminopeptidase; Lysine; Serine; Threonine | 1968 |
Regulatory effects of insulin and liver on brain glucose metabolism.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Blood Glucose; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Paper; Femoral Artery; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Hyperglycemia; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Lactates; Liver; Rats | 1969 |
Beta-cyanoalanine formation by Chromobacterium violaceum.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Chromobacterium; Cyanides; Formaldehyde; Glycine; Methionine; Serine; Succinates | 1969 |
Determination of dinitrophenylamino acids in structural proteins by chromatography on nylon powder columns. II. The ether-soluble dinitrophenylamino acids.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography; Dinitrophenols; Glutamates; Glycine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Methods; Nylons; Proteins; Serine; Threonine; Valine | 1969 |
Effects of 4-pentenoic acid on carbohydrate metabolism in pigeon liver homogenate.
Topics: Alanine; Alkenes; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Carnitine; Cell-Free System; Coenzyme A; Columbidae; Depression, Chemical; Fatty Acids; Gluconeogenesis; Glutamates; Glycolysis; Liver; Valerates | 1969 |
In vitro inhibition of brain metabolism during postnatal development by high levels of phenylalanine and tryptophan.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Carbon; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Glucose; Glutamates; In Vitro Techniques; Leucine; Lipid Metabolism; Oxygen Consumption; Phenylalanine; Tryptophan | 1969 |
Mechanism of autolysis of isolated cell walls of Staphylococcus aureus.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Bacteriolysis; Cell Wall; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Glucosamine; Glutamates; Glycine; Hexosamines; Serine; Staphylococcus | 1969 |
Metabolism of hexoses in rat cerebral cortex slices.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Autoradiography; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Cerebral Cortex; Chromatography; Chromatography, Paper; Fructose; Glucosamine; Glucose; Glutamates; Lactates; Male; Mannose; Oxygen Consumption; Rats | 1969 |
Amino acid composition of gluten fractions.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Chemical Precipitation; Dialysis; Glutamates; Glutens; Glycine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lysine; Magnesium Sulfate; Papain; Proline; Salicylates; Sulfates; Sulfites; Threonine; Tryptophan | 1969 |
The effects of various vitamin B6 5'-phosphate derivatives on the structure and activities of L-aspartate beta-decarboxylase.
Topics: Alanine; Alcaligenes; Amines; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Carbon Isotopes; Carboxy-Lyases; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cysteine; Dialysis; Electrophoresis; Fluorometry; Hydrolases; Kinetics; Models, Chemical; Molecular Weight; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Pyridoxine; Pyruvates; Spectrum Analysis; Sulfur; Transaminases | 1969 |
Circadian periodicity of blood amino acids in normal and adrenalectomized mice.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adrenal Glands; Adrenalectomy; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Circadian Rhythm; Cystine; Densitometry; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Mice; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tryptophan Oxygenase; Tyrosine; Valine | 1969 |
Chemical characterization of a non-covalently linked peptide from plakalbumin.
Topics: Alanine; Albumins; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Hydrazines; Methods; Ovalbumin; Peptides; Proline; Serine; Urea | 1969 |
Presence and oxidation of amino acids in rhizosphere and non-rhizosphere soil.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Bacteria; Glycine; Oxygen Consumption; Plants; Soil; Soil Microbiology; Tyrosine; Zea mays | 1969 |
Mechanism of hormone action. The role of butterfat in gluconeogenesis.
Topics: Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Butter; Caseins; Dietary Fats; Gluconeogenesis; Glutamates; Liver; Male; Organ Size; Rats; Triamcinolone | 1969 |
Amino acid feeding studies: effects of various nonessential nitrogen sources and of added water.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Body Weight; Diet; Glutamates; Glycine; Male; Nitrogen; Proline; Rats; Serine | 1969 |
Glucose metabolism in brains of diabetic rats.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Heptoses; Hyperglycemia; Lactates; Liver; Rats | 1969 |
Urinary amino acid and peptide excretion patterns in patients with muscular dystrophy (Duchenne). A preliminary study with the autoanalyzer.
Topics: Adolescent; Alanine; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Child; Child, Preschool; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Muscular Dystrophies; Peptides; Phenylalanine; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1969 |
Metabolic traits in mentally retarded children as compared with normal populations: monoaminodicarboxylic acids and their half amides and total amino acids.
Topics: Adolescent; Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Child; Child, Preschool; Chromatography; Chromatography, Paper; Female; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Male | 1969 |
Metabolic deviations of polymorphonuclear leukocytes in rheumatoid arthritis.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Aspartic Acid; Blood Proteins; Carbon Isotopes; Glutamates; Humans; Lactates; Leukocytes; Lipid Metabolism; Propionates | 1969 |
Proline metabolism in Leishmania tarentolae.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Citric Acid Cycle; Culture Media; Glucose; Glutamates; Hydroxyproline; Leishmania; Malate Dehydrogenase; Methionine; Oxygen Consumption; Proline; Spectrophotometry | 1969 |
Fractionation on benzoylated DEAE-cellulose of tRNA from tobacco mosaic virus-infected tobacco leaves.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Methionine; Nicotiana; Phenylalanine; Plants, Toxic; RNA, Transfer; RNA, Viral; Serine; Tobacco Mosaic Virus | 1969 |
The N-terminal disulphide knot of human fibrinogen.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography; Cyanides; Electrophoresis; Fibrinogen; Humans; Methionine; Peptides; Sulfides | 1969 |
[Studies on the metabolism of glycerol in the central nervous system. I. Incorporation of glycerol carbon into the free amino acids of mouse brain].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycerol; Glycine; Male; Mice; Serine | 1969 |
The role of the amide group of glutamine in renal biosynthesis of amino acids.
Topics: Alanine; Amides; Amino Acids; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Glutamates; Glutamine; Guinea Pigs; Keto Acids; Ketoglutaric Acids; Kidney; Nitrogen; Oxaloacetates; Pyruvates; Radioisotopes | 1969 |
Glycine-producing transaminase activity in extracts of spinal cord.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Cats; Chromatography, Paper; Cystine; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Glyoxylates; Rats; Serine; Spinal Cord; Tissue Extracts; Transaminases | 1969 |
Amino acid compositions and amino-terminal end groups of alpha and beta chains from polymorphic hemoglobins of Pongo pygmaeus.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Glutamates; Glycine; Hemoglobins; Hominidae; Lysine; Species Specificity | 1969 |
Histones in early embryogenesis.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Echinodermata; Electrophoresis; Embryo, Nonmammalian; Fishes; Gels; Genetic Code; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Histones; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proline; RNA; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1969 |
Biosynthesis of amino acids from 14C-U glucose, pyruvate, and acetate by erythrocytic forms of P. knowlesi, in vitro.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Erythrocytes; Glucose; Glutamates; Leukocytes; Plasmodium; Pyruvates | 1969 |
Isolation of a glycopeptide from a 7S protein in soybean globulins.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Electrophoresis; Globulins; Glucosamine; Glutamates; Glycine; Glycine max; Glycoproteins; Mannose; Molecular Weight; Monosaccharides; Polysaccharides; Serine; Threonine | 1969 |
Effectiveness of various sources of nonessential nitrogen in promoting growth of chicks fed carbohydrate-containing and "carbohydrate-free" diets.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cellulose; Chickens; Citrates; Diet; Dietary Carbohydrates; Glutamates; Glycine max; Growth; Male; Nitrogen; Nutritional Requirements; Oils; Plant Proteins; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Serine; Starch; Stereoisomerism; Zea mays | 1969 |
[Metabolic studies of epileptic seizures. The concentration of free amino acids in cerebral tissue prior to and during cerebral seizures].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Centrifugation; Chromatography, Paper; Electroshock; Female; Glutamates; Glutamine; Male; Noise; Pentylenetetrazole; Phosphates; Rats; Seizures | 1969 |
Glucose and amino acid metabolism in some invertebrate nervous systems.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Cerebral Cortex; Chromatography, Paper; DNA; Female; Ganglia; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; In Vitro Techniques; Insecta; Male; Mollusca; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Oxygen Consumption; Rats; RNA; Snails; Species Specificity | 1969 |
Glucsoe and amino acidmetabolism in octopus optic and vertical lobes in vitro.
Topics: Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Carboxy-Lyases; Cerebral Cortex; Chromatography; Glucose; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamates; Glutamine; In Vitro Techniques; Ligases; Male; Mollusca; Optic Lobe, Nonmammalian; Rats; Species Specificity; Tectum Mesencephali | 1969 |
Preferential binding of amino acids to isolated mucosal brush borders from hamster jejunum.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Benzoates; Binding Sites; Biological Transport, Active; Carbon Isotopes; Cricetinae; Epithelium; Glucosamine; Glucose; Histidine; Intestinal Mucosa; Jejunum; Potassium Chloride; Proline; Sodium Chloride; Tritium | 1969 |
[Distribution of free amino acids in the rat central nervous system during sleep and wakefulness].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Arousal; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Lysine; Rats; Sleep | 1965 |
Multiple substrate specificities of some dehydrogenase molecules.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Electrophoresis; Ethanol; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamates; Glycerolphosphate Dehydrogenase; Glycerophosphates; Hydroxybutyrate Dehydrogenase; Hydroxybutyrates; In Vitro Techniques; Isoenzymes; Kidney; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Liver; Malate Dehydrogenase; Mice; Molecular Biology; Muscles; Myocardium; Oxidoreductases; Rodentia | 1964 |
Glycine synthesis and isocitrate lyase in the nematode, Caenorhabditis briggsae.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, Paper; Dinitrophenols; Glycine; Hydrazines; In Vitro Techniques; Lyases; Nematoda; Serine | 1964 |
Photoassimilation of acetate and the biosynthesis of amino acids by Chlorobium thiosulphatophilum.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Bacteria; Chloramines; Glutamates; Hydroxybutyrates; In Vitro Techniques; Light; Phenylalanine; Rhodospirillum; Thiosulfates | 1964 |
Chemical changes in the brain during insulin hypoglycaemia and recovery.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Citrates; Dogs; Electroencephalography; Glutamates; Glutamine; Hyperinsulinism; Hypoglycemia; Lactates; Lysine; Oxygen Consumption; Phosphates | 1965 |
Substrate specificity of crystalline frog liver glutamate dehydrogenase.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Anura; Aspartic Acid; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamates; Glutamine; In Vitro Techniques; Isoleucine; Leucine; Liver; Lysine; Ornithine; Valine | 1965 |
Regulation of the nitrogen assimilation from nitrate and nitrite in Bacterium anitratum (B5W).
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Bacillus; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; In Vitro Techniques; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 1965 |
Effects of sodium phenylpyruvate on amino acid formation in brain.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Autoradiography; Cerebral Cortex; Chromatography, Paper; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; In Vitro Techniques; Oxygen Consumption; Phenylalanine; Phenylpyruvic Acids; Rats; Subcellular Fractions | 1965 |
Enzymatic production of L-alanine by Pseudomonas dacunhae.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Carboxy-Lyases; In Vitro Techniques; Pseudomonas; Surface-Active Agents | 1965 |
Arginine and urea biosynthesis in the land planarian: its significance in biochemical evolution.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Autoradiography; Carbon Dioxide; Chromatography, Paper; Citrulline; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Serine; Succinates; Turbellaria; Urea | 1965 |
Hydrogen pathways in mitochondria. II. The reductive amination of ketoglutarate. Analysis of pathways, stoichiometry and kinetics.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Autoradiography; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamates; Hydrogen; Ketoglutaric Acids; Kinetics; Liver; Malates; Mitochondria; Rats; Succinates | 1965 |
[Glutamate metabolism in rabbit renal cortex slices].
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Autoradiography; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography; Culture Techniques; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Kidney; Rabbits; Serine | 1965 |
N-terminal analysis during coagulation of purified human fibrinogen, fraction I, and plasma.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Blood; Blood Proteins; Cattle; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Fibrinogen; Glutamine; Glycine; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Peptides; Plasma; Thrombin; Tyrosine; Valine | 1965 |
The enzymatic synthesis of N-methylglutamic acid.
Topics: Alanine; Amines; Ammonia; Aspartic Acid; Autoradiography; Chromatography, Paper; Dialysis; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamates; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; Pseudomonas; Serine; Soil Microbiology | 1966 |
Amino acids in seven species of cestodes.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Cestoda; Cystine; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; In Vitro Techniques; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Nitrogen; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1966 |
Effect of iproniazid phosphate on the intermediary metabolism of glucose by the rabbit heart.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Glucose; Glutamates; Glycolysis; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Iproniazid; Lactates; Malates; Myocardium; Rabbits | 1966 |
Nature of the free amino-acid pool in avian tissues.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Blood; Histidine; Leucine; Liver; Lysine; Newcastle Disease; Poultry; Valine | 1966 |
Synthesis of amino acid residues with reactive side chains under simple conditions.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Aspartic Acid; Electrochemistry; Glutamates; Propionates | 1966 |
Energy metabolism of Phycomyces blakesleeanus. The citric acid cycle and associated amino acids.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography; Citrates; Citric Acid Cycle; Fumarates; Fungi; Glutamates; Ketoglutaric Acids; Malates; Pyruvates; Radiometry; Succinates | 1966 |
Amino acid compostion of walls from single and filamentous cells of Clostridium acidiurici.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Bacterial Proteins; Cell Wall; Chromatography; Clostridium; Glutamates; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; Isomerases; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Oxidoreductases; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Valine | 1966 |
Kinetic studies on the action of carboxypeptidase A on bovine insulin and related model peptides.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Carboxypeptidases; Cattle; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Glutamates; Glutamine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Kinetics; Models, Theoretical; Peptides; Spectrophotometry | 1966 |
In vivo and in vitro uptake and distribution of C14-labeled glucose by Hymenolepis diminuta.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cestoda; Chromatography, Paper; Fumarates; Glucose; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Absorption; Lactates; Malates; Rats; Subcellular Fractions; Succinates | 1966 |
[Special capacity for esterification of certain amino acids; chromatographic study].
Topics: Adipates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Aminocaproates; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Aspartic Acid; Caprylates; Chromatography, Paper; Glutamates; Phenylalanine; Pimelic Acids; Sulfonic Acids | 1966 |
The effects of salicylate on guinea-pig testis mitochondria compared with the effects of aging and repeated washing.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Citrates; Fumarates; Glutamates; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Ketoglutaric Acids; Lactates; Malates; Male; Mitochondria; Salicylates; Succinates; Testis | 1966 |
Studies on epsilon-peptidase.
Topics: Alanine; Alcaligenes; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carboxypeptidases; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Dipeptides; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney; Kinetics; Leucine; Leucyl Aminopeptidase; Phenylalanine; Rats; Swine | 1966 |
Studies on glucose synthesis by rat liver and kidney cortex slices.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Glucose; Glutamates; Glycerol; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney; Lactates; Liver; Pyruvates; Rats; Succinates | 1966 |
Deposition of labeled beta-alanine in ebony and non-ebony Drosophila melanogaster with notes on other amino acids.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Drosophila; Glutamates; Mutation | 1966 |
Polyamide layer chromatography of DNP-amino acids.
Topics: Alanine; Amides; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography; Dinitrophenols; Glutamates; Glycine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1966 |
[On the synthesis of alanine and aspartate from acetate and CO2 in Clostridium butyricum].
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Clostridium | 1966 |
Changes in the concentration of free amino acids in the rat brain during postnatal development.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Female; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glutathione; Glycine; Male; Rats; Serine; Taurine | 1966 |
The metabolism of L-glutamate and L-5-carboxy-pyrrolidone by mouse cells (NCTC clone 929) under conditions of defined nutrition.
Topics: Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Paper; Culture Media; Glutamates; Ketoglutaric Acids; L Cells; Mice; Proline; Pyrrolidinones; Transaminases | 1966 |
Water relations of Salmonella oranienburg; stimulation of respiration by amino acids.
Topics: Alanine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Culture Media; Cysteine; Glucose; Glutamine; Glycine; Methionine; Oxygen Consumption; Proline; Salmonella; Serine; Threonine; Water | 1966 |
Photochemical synthesis of amino acids from paraformaldehyde catalyzed by inorganic agents.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Catalysis; Chemistry, Organic; Chromatography, Paper; Cobalt; Copper; Formaldehyde; Iron; Leucine; Light; Lysine; Nitrates; Organic Chemistry Phenomena; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sulfides; Valine | 1966 |
Intermediary metabolism in Carcinus maenas.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Autoradiography; Carbon Isotopes; Citric Acid Cycle; Crustacea; Glucose; Glutamates; Glycolysis; Liver; Muscles; Pancreas; Succinates | 1966 |
Reaction of alpha-amino acids with peri-naphthindan-2,3,4-trione hydrate.
Topics: Alanine; Ammonia; Aspartic Acid; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Indicators and Reagents; Leucine; Valine | 1966 |
Compounds formed between nucleotides related to the biosynthesis of bacterial cell wall and vancomycin.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Cell Wall; Chromatography, Paper; Corynebacterium; Glutamates; Glycine; Lysine; Nucleotides; Ornithine; Staphylococcus; Uracil Nucleotides; Vancomycin | 1966 |
Bacterial metabolism of d-aspartate involving racemization and decarboxylation.
Topics: Alanine; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Enzymes; Isomerases; Keto Acids; Pseudomonas | 1966 |
Nitrification by growing and replacement cultures of Aspergillus.
Topics: Acids; Alanine; Amides; Amino Acids; Ammonium Chloride; Aspartic Acid; Aspergillus; Hydroxamic Acids; Nitrates; Nitrogen; Oximes | 1966 |
Gas chromatographic separation of DNP amino acids and its application to the analysis of serum amino acids.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Cholesterol; Chromatography, Gas; Glutamates; Glycine; Hydroxyproline; Indicators and Reagents; Leucine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Valine | 1966 |
Nuclear histones and early embryogenesis of the chick.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Cell Differentiation; Cell Division; Cell Nucleus; Chick Embryo; Electrophoresis; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Histones; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1966 |
Separation of intermediates of the citric acid cycle and related compounds by thin-layer chromatography.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Cellulose; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Citrates; Citric Acid Cycle; Fumarates; Glutamates; Glutamine; Ketoglutaric Acids; Malates; Oxaloacetates; Pyruvates; Solvents; Succinates | 1966 |
Analysis of N-methylamino acids by automatic amino acid analyzer and gas-liquid chromatography.
Topics: Alanine; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Chromatography, Gas; Cysteine; Cystine; Glutamates; Glycine; Indicators and Reagents; Isoleucine; Lysine; Phenylalanine; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1966 |
Amino acids and the maintenance of osmotic equilibrium in brain tissue.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Amino Alcohols; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Anura; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Female; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Male; Osmosis; Urea | 1966 |
Incorporation of 14C from glucose into alpha-keto acids and amino acids in rat brain and liver in vivo.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Paper; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glutarates; Glycine; Keto Acids; Liver; Male; Pyruvates; Rats; Serine | 1966 |
Effects of neurotropic drugs on glucose metabolism in rat brain in vivo.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Amphetamine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Chlorpromazine; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glutarates; Iproniazid; Keto Acids; Male; Morphine; Pentobarbital; Pyruvates; Rats | 1966 |
[Composition of the amino acid pool of Neurospora in deficiency of growth substance].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Biotin; Choline; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Culture Media; Glutamates; Glycine; Growth Inhibitors; Lysine; Methionine; Mutation; Neurospora; Phenylalanine; Pyridoxine; Riboflavin; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1966 |
Comparative study of the effect of nitrate and amino acid-nitrogen on the respiration, keto acid production and nitrogen metabolism of Fusarium oxysporum.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Culture Media; Fusarium; Keto Acids; Leucine; Nitrates; Nitrogen; Phenylalanine; Sodium; Sucrose | 1966 |
[The influence of temperature on the content of some carbohydrates and amino acids in Spirogyra].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Chromatography, Paper; Eukaryota; Fructose; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Leucine; Nitrogen; Serine; Starch; Temperature; Valine | 1966 |
[Composition and properties of the preparations isolated from Act. coelicolor with the aid of beta-naphtol].
Topics: Acetates; Actinomyces; Alanine; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, Paper; Cysteine; Glucosamine; Glutamates; Glycerol; Leucine; Lysine; Naphthalenes; Peptides; Phosphates; Ribose; Serine; Valine | 1966 |
[Quantitative changes in amino acids in grapes at different ripening stages].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Fruit; Glutamates; Serine; Threonine; Valine | 1966 |
[The influence of certain humoral factors on the rate of food reactions in the fish].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Citrates; Feeding Behavior; Fishes; Glucose; Histidine; Leucine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1966 |
[Effect of atractyloside on glucose and glutamate metabolism in the rat cerebral cortex in vitro].
Topics: Alanine; Antimetabolites; Aspartic Acid; Autoradiography; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Cerebral Cortex; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycosides; Oxygen Consumption | 1966 |
Free amino acids of human foetal and adult liver.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Cystine; Female; Fetus; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Liver; Lysine; Methionine; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Pregnancy; Proline; Serine; Taurine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Urea; Valine | 1966 |
[In vitro metabolism of adipose tissue. 3. Metabolism of L-alanine, L-glutamate, L-aspartate, CO2 and glucose in epididymal adipose tissue of the normal rat].
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Citric Acid Cycle; Culture Techniques; Epididymis; Fluoroacetates; Glucose; Glutamates; Insulin; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Malonates; Mitochondria; Proteins; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical | 1966 |
Changes in endogenous substrates of isolated rabbit heart mitochondria during storage.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Citrates; Cold Temperature; Glutamates; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Malates; Mitochondria; Myocardium; Oxygen; Preservation, Biological; Rabbits; Succinates | 1967 |
The effect of depletion of endogenous substrates on the metabolic behavior of isolated rabbit heart mitochondria.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Glutamates; Hydroxybutyrates; In Vitro Techniques; Malates; Mitochondria; Myocardium; Pyruvates; Rabbits; Succinates | 1967 |
Pyruvate metabolism in thiamine-deficient calves.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Cattle; Coenzyme A; Glutamates; Glycine; Lactates; Liver; Pyruvates; Serine; Thiamine Deficiency | 1967 |
Metabolism of hydroxylysine by rats.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Glutamates; Male; Rats; Tritium | 1967 |
Free amino acids in gamma-irradiated carrots.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Carbon Isotopes; Glutamates; Leucine; Methionine; Plants, Edible; Proline; Radiation Effects; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine | 1967 |
Amino acids and the spikes from the retinal ganglion cells.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Anura; Aspartic Acid; Glutamates; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; Neurons; Retina | 1967 |
Inhibition of gluconeogenesis by hydrazine administration in rats.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Blood Glucose; Carbon Isotopes; Gluconeogenesis; Hydrazines; Hypoglycemia; Injections, Intravenous; Lactates; Male; Pyruvates; Rats | 1967 |
Amino acid esters as inhibitors of growth and of aminoacyl transfer ribonucleic acid synthetases in Euglena and Astasia.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Antimetabolites; Aspartic Acid; Cysteine; Esters; Euglena; Eukaryota; Glutamates; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Leucine; Ligases; Methionine; Phenylalanine; RNA, Transfer; Tryptophan; Tyrosine | 1967 |
Comparison of the carbohydrate and amino acid composition of bovine, ovine and human luteinizing hormone.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cattle; Galactose; Glucosamine; Glutamates; Hexosamines; Hexoses; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Luteinizing Hormone; Lysine; Mannose; Neuraminic Acids; Proline; Serine; Sheep; Threonine; Valine | 1967 |
On the formation of amino acids by gamma-ray-induced carboxylation of amines in aqueous solutions.
Topics: Alanine; Amines; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Chemistry, Organic; Cobalt Isotopes; Glutamates; Glycine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Leucine; Organic Chemistry Phenomena; Proline; Radiation Effects; Valine; Water | 1967 |
Specific inhibition of gluconeogenesis by biguanides.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Biguanides; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Paper; Gluconeogenesis; Glutamates; Guinea Pigs; Hydrocortisone; Lactates; Oxaloacetates; Pyruvates; Rats | 1967 |
Effects of cortisol and 19-nortestosterone on the free amino acid pools and amino acid uptake of cultured cells.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport; Carbon Isotopes; Culture Techniques; Glycine; HeLa Cells; Hydrocortisone; Nandrolone; Neoplasms, Experimental; Serine; Threonine | 1967 |
Nuclear magnetic resonance studies of helix-coil transitions in polyamino acids.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Glutamates; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Methionine; Peptides; Solutions | 1967 |
Low-molecular-weight compounds in Macrocystis pyrifera, a marine alga.
Topics: Alanine; Alcohols; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography; Eukaryota; Glutamates; Glycerol; Leucine; Proline; Succinates; Taurine; Valine | 1967 |
Synthesis and properties of some N-pyridoxyl-L-amino acids and N-(5-phosphopyridoxyl)-L-amino acids.
Topics: Alanine; Aldehydes; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Chemistry, Organic; Chromatography, Paper; Glutamates; Organic Chemistry Phenomena; Pyridines; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Pyrrolidinones; Serine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine | 1967 |
The recovery of amino acids from acid hydrolysates of whole urine from patients with thermal burns.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Burns; Creatine; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Humans; Hydroxyproline; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Taurine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Urea; Valine | 1967 |
Haemoglobin J Tongariki (alpha-115 alanine--aspartic acid): the first new haemoglobin variant found in a Pacific (Melanesian) population.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Carboxypeptidases; Chromatography; Chymotrypsin; Electrophoresis; Female; Genetics, Medical; Hemoglobins; Humans; Male; Pacific Islands; Peptides | 1967 |
Studies on brain-cortex slices. The influence of various inhibitors on the retention of potassium ions and amino acids with glucose or pyruvate as substrate.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Antimetabolites; Aspartic Acid; Cerebral Cortex; Dinitrophenols; Glucose; Glutamine; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Oligomycins; Ouabain; Potassium; Pyruvates; Rats; Tin | 1967 |
The influence of medium composition on the growth and swarming of Proteus.
Topics: Alanine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Culture Media; Glutamates; Glutamine; Proline; Proteus; Serine | 1967 |
Urinary amino acids of rats receiving high sugar diets.
Topics: Alanine; Alcohols; Amino Acids; Animals; Arabinose; Ascorbic Acid; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Dietary Carbohydrates; Female; Galactose; Glucose; Glutamates; Glycine; Inositol; Intestines; Neomycin; Rats; Ribose; Serine; Taurine; Threonine; Xylitol; Xylose | 1967 |
Electron microscopic and biochemical characterization of collagen in blattarian insects.
Topics: Alanine; Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Collagen; Connective Tissue Cells; Cysteine; Cystine; Female; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Histocytochemistry; Hydroxyproline; Insecta; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Microscopy, Electron; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1967 |
Free amino acids and glutamate decarboxylase activity in brain of mice during drug-induced convulsions.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Carboxy-Lyases; Glutamates; Glutamine; Hydrazines; Insulin; Methionine; Methionine Sulfoximine; Mice; Pentylenetetrazole; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Seizures; Thiosemicarbazones; Transaminases | 1967 |
Conformation of analysis of macromolecules. IV. Helical structures of poly-L-alanine, poly-L-valine, poly-beta-methyl-L-aspartate, poly-gamma-methyl-L-glutamate, and poly-L-tyrosine.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Glutamates; Tyrosine; Valine | 1967 |
Syntheses of optically active alpha-amino acids from alpha-keto acids by hydrogenolytic asymmetric transamination.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Butyrates; Chemistry, Organic; Glutamates; Glycine; Organic Chemistry Phenomena | 1967 |
Concentrations of free glucogenic amino acids in livers of rats subjected to various metabolic stresses.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Gluconeogenesis; Glutamates; Glutamine; Hypoxia; Insulin; Liver; Male; Phlorhizin; Rats; Serine; Starvation; Threonine; Transaminases | 1967 |
Gluconeogenesis from amino acids in neonatal rat liver.
Topics: Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Amino Acids; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Arginine; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Gluconeogenesis; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; In Vitro Techniques; Leucine; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Phenylalanine; Proline; Rats; Serine; Spectrophotometry; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1967 |
Influence of L-tryptophan and its metabolites on gluconeogenesis in the isolated, perfused liver.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Blood Glucose; Caprylates; Carboxy-Lyases; Fatty Acids; Gluconeogenesis; Lactates; Liver; Malates; Male; Manganese; Oxaloacetates; Perfusion; Pyruvates; Quinolines; Rats; Tryptophan | 1967 |
Regulation of glutamine synthetase. VI. Interactions of inhibitors for Bacillus licheniformis glutamine synthetase.
Topics: Acyltransferases; Adenine Nucleotides; Alanine; Ammonium Chloride; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Bacillus; Carbamates; Drug Antagonism; Drug Synergism; Feedback; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Histidine; Hydroxamic Acids; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Ligases | 1967 |
Requirements for growth of Streptococcus agalactiae in a chemically defined medium.
Topics: Alanine; Ascorbic Acid; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Culture Media; Cysteine; Cystine; Proline; Serine; Streptococcus; Thioglycolates | 1967 |
Chromatographic analysis of free amino acids of gastric juice in patients with cancer and other stomach diseases.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography; Cystine; Duodenal Ulcer; Female; Gastric Juice; Glutamates; Histidine; Humans; Leucine; Lysine; Male; Methionine; Ornithine; Phenylalanine; Polyps; Stomach Diseases; Stomach Neoplasms; Stomach Ulcer; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1967 |
The influence of nitrogenous compounds on growth of Pythium species.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Cysteine; Fungi; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nitrates; Nitrites; Nitrogen; Peptones; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Serine; Succinates; Threonine; Yeast, Dried | 1967 |
[Transamination between amino acids and alpha-ketoglutaric acid in the carp].
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Cyprinidae; Glutamates; In Vitro Techniques; Intestinal Mucosa; Isoleucine; Ketoglutaric Acids; Leucine; Liver; Lysine; Ornithine; Perfusion; Phenylalanine; Transaminases; Tyrosine; Valine | 1967 |
Influence of neonatal thyroidectomy on glucose-amino acids interrelations in developing rat cerebral cortex.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Carbon Isotopes; Cerebral Cortex; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; In Vitro Techniques; Oxygen Consumption; Potassium; Rats; Thyroidectomy | 1967 |
Effect of amino acids on zinc-65 incorporation by Ehrlich ascites tumor cells in vitro.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Female; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; In Vitro Techniques; Isoleucine; Lysine; Methionine; Mice; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Zinc; Zinc Isotopes | 1967 |
Regional and synaptosomal levels of amino acid neurotransmitters in the 3-acetylpyridine deafferentated rat cerebellum.
Topics: Afferent Pathways; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Cerebellum; Denervation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Male; Neurotransmitter Agents; Pyridines; Rats; Synaptosomes; Taurine | 1980 |
Conversion of glucose to neurotransmitter amino acids in the brains of young and aging rats.
Topics: Age Factors; Aging; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Neurotransmitter Agents; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Rats | 1980 |
The topographical distribution of alanine, aspartate, gamma-aminobutyric acid, glutamate, glutamine, and glycine in the pigeon optic tectum and the effect of retinal ablation.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Columbidae; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycine; Kinetics; Male; Optic Nerve; Retina; Superior Colliculi; Taurine | 1982 |
Ammonia assimilation and synthesis of alanine, aspartate, and glutamate in Methanosarcina barkeri and Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum.
Topics: Alanine; Alanine Dehydrogenase; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Aspartic Acid; Euryarchaeota; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamate Synthase; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid | 1982 |
Relationships between amino acid catabolism and protein anabolism in the ruminant.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cattle; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Gluconeogenesis; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Leucine; Liver; Muscles; Proteins; Sheep | 1982 |
May enzyme activity in urine play a role in kidney stone formation?
Topics: Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Calcium Oxalate; Chemical Precipitation; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Kidney Calculi | 1982 |
Role of pyruvate carboxylation in the energy-linked regulation of pool sizes of tricarboxylic acid-cycle intermediates in the myocardium.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Bicarbonates; Citrates; Citric Acid; Citric Acid Cycle; Female; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Heart Arrest; In Vitro Techniques; Ketoglutaric Acids; Kinetics; Malates; Mitochondria, Heart; Myocardium; Potassium Chloride; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1982 |
Development of neurotransmitter parameters in lateral geniculate body, superior colliculus and visual cortex of the albino rat.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cell Differentiation; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Geniculate Bodies; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Kinetics; Neurotransmitter Agents; Rats; Superior Colliculi; Visual Cortex; Visual Pathways | 1983 |
The influence of total hepatectomy on cerebral energy state, ammonia-related amino acids of the brain and plasma amino acids in the rat.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Stem; Cerebral Cortex; Energy Metabolism; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hepatectomy; Male; Rats | 1983 |
[Compartmentalization of metabolism of spatially-delimiting amino acid pools of yeast cells].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Candida; Cell Compartmentation; Cytoplasm; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Kinetics; Mitochondria; Organoids; Structure-Activity Relationship; Vacuoles; Valine | 1983 |
Amino acids in the dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus of the cat--collection in vivo.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cats; Evoked Potentials, Visual; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Geniculate Bodies; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Synaptic Transmission; Taurine; Visual Pathways | 1983 |
Effect of meal components on peripheral and portal plasma glutamate levels in young pigs administered large doses of monosodium-L-glutamate.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cellobiose; Diet; Dietary Carbohydrates; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Insulin; Male; Portal Vein; Sodium Glutamate; Swine; Venae Cavae | 1984 |
Metabolism of amino acids in Ascaridia galli: transamination.
Topics: Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Amino Acids; Animals; Ascaridia; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Cytosol; Female; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Ketoglutaric Acids; Male; Mitochondria | 1983 |
Metabolism of the glutamate group of amino acids in rat brain as a function of age.
Topics: Aging; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Energy Metabolism; Enzymes; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1984 |
Neurotransmitter amino acids in the CNS. I. Regional changes in amino acid levels in rat brain during ischemia and reperfusion.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Male; Neurotransmitter Agents; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Synaptic Transmission; Taurine | 1984 |
Amino acid transport by synaptosomes isolated from post mortem human brain.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport; Brain; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Oxygen Consumption; Postmortem Changes; Synaptosomes; Veratrine | 1984 |
Symmetrical distribution of amino acid neurotransmitters in the right and left cerebral cortex of the rat.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cerebral Cortex; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Male; Neurotransmitter Agents; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Serine; Threonine; Tissue Distribution | 1984 |
Amino acid oxidation and alanine production in rat hemidiaphragm in vitro. Effects of dichloroacetate.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Diaphragm; Dichloroacetic Acid; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscles; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Starvation | 1984 |
Profile of amino acid synthesis in rat hippocampus during push-pull perfusion of ethanol or morphine.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Ethanol; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycine; Hippocampus; Male; Morphine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1984 |
Excitatory amino acid receptor interactions of a novel alpha-phosphinic acid analogue of alpha-methylaspartic acid.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Alanine; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Aspartic Acid; Cerebellum; Corpus Striatum; Electroshock; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Organophosphorus Compounds; Pentylenetetrazole; Rats; Receptors, Amino Acid; Receptors, Cell Surface; Synaptosomes | 1984 |
[Conformation study, using an empirical atom-atom potential, of biologically active amino acids as neurotransmitters].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Molecular Conformation; Neurotransmitter Agents; Structure-Activity Relationship; Taurine | 1984 |
The importance of the amino acid in position 32 of cholecystokinin in determining its interaction with cholecystokinin receptors on pancreatic acini.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Amylases; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cholecystokinin; Guinea Pigs; Male; Pancreas; Peptide Fragments; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, Cholecystokinin; Sincalide; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1981 |
The differential distribution of label following uptake of 3H-labeled amino acids in the dorsal cochlear nucleus of the cat. An autoradiographic study.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Autoradiography; Brain Stem; Cats; Cochlear Nerve; Culture Techniques; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Synaptic Transmission; Taurine | 1981 |
Application of high--performance liquid chromatography to abnormal hemoglobin studies. Characterization of hemoglobins D in Ivory Coast and description of a new variant hb Cocody (beta 21 (B3) Asp leads to Asn).
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cote d'Ivoire; Hemoglobins, Abnormal; Humans; Isoelectric Point; Trypsin | 1981 |
Acute amino acid nephrotoxicity.
Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Alanine; Albuminuria; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Glutamates; Glycine; Kidney; Lysine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Urodynamics | 1983 |
Amino acid metabolism in the rat tapeworm, Hymenolepis diminuta.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Glucose; Hymenolepis; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Succinates | 1983 |
Amino acid metabolism in the brain with convulsive disorders. Part I: Free amino acid patterns in the brain of E1 mouse with convulsive seizure.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Cystathionine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamine; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Ornithine; Seizures; Serine | 1984 |
Present status in searching for biochemical markers among laboratory inbred rat strains (Rattus norvegicus).
Topics: Acid Phosphatase; Adenylyl Cyclases; Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Alleles; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Dihydrolipoamide Dehydrogenase; Erythrocytes; Esterases; Glucose-6-Phosphate Isomerase; Glucosephosphates; NAD; Peptide Hydrolases; Phosphoglucomutase; Phosphogluconate Dehydrogenase; Proteins; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Uridine Kinase; Uridine Monophosphate | 1980 |
Short-term action of streptozotocin on biochemical activity and morphology of the rat liver golgi apparatus.
Topics: Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Female; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase; Glucosephosphates; Golgi Apparatus; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lactates; Liver; Rats; Streptozocin | 1980 |
Alanine and aspartate aminotransferases in normal and denervated skeletal muscle.
Topics: Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Chickens; Muscle Denervation; Muscle Development; Muscles | 1984 |
A multinuclear NMR relaxation study of the interaction of divalent metal ions with L-aspartic acid.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Cations, Divalent; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Copper; Magnesium; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Manganese; Phosphoserine; Solutions | 1984 |
Hemoglobin A2 Fitzroy delta 142 Ala----Asp: a new delta-chain variant.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Blood Protein Electrophoresis; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Female; Hemoglobins, Abnormal; Humans; Isoelectric Focusing; Pregnancy | 1984 |
Changes in hepatic glutathione concentration modify cadmium-induced hepatotoxicity.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cadmium Poisoning; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cysteine; Drug Synergism; Glutathione; Ketones; L-Iditol 2-Dehydrogenase; Liver; Liver Diseases; Male; Maleates; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Transaminases; Triglycerides | 1984 |
Biosynthesis of L-[15N]aspartic acid and L-[15N]alanine by immobilized bacteria.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Escherichia coli; Isotope Labeling; Microbiological Techniques; Nitrogen Isotopes; Pseudomonas | 1982 |
Defined medium for Aquaspirillum serpens VHL effective in batch and continuous culture.
Topics: Alanine; Ammonium Chloride; Aspartic Acid; Bacteria; Culture Media; Glutamates; Histidine | 1980 |
Beta-alanine synthesis in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; beta-Alanine; Carboxy-Lyases; Chromosome Mapping; Escherichia coli; Genes; Glutamate Decarboxylase; Kinetics; Pantothenic Acid; Substrate Specificity; Uracil | 1980 |
Plasma amino acids in 3/sec spike-wave epilepsy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Child; Child, Preschool; Epilepsy; Female; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Humans; Isoleucine; Leucine; Male; Methionine; Middle Aged; Phenylalanine; Serine; Taurine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1980 |
Regulation of glutamate synthase from Bacillus subtilis by glutamine.
Topics: Alanine; Ammonia; Aspartic Acid; Bacillus subtilis; Glutamate Synthase; Glutamates; Glutamine; Kinetics; Transaminases | 1980 |
The localization of tRNA5Asn, tRNAHis, and tRNAAla genes from drosophila melanogaster by in situ hybridization to polytene salivary gland chromosomes.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Chromosome Mapping; DNA; Drosophila melanogaster; Genes; Histidine; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; RNA, Transfer | 1980 |
Effect of non-essential amino acids on fetal rat pancreatic growth and insulin secretion in vitro.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Glycine; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Organ Culture Techniques; Pancreas; Proline; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Serine | 1981 |
A Phase I study of the combination N-(phosphonacetyl)-L-aspartate (PALA, NSC-224131) and L-alanosine (NSC-153353) in patients with advanced cancer.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Diarrhea; Digestive System Neoplasms; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Evaluation; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans; Injections, Intravenous; Organophosphorus Compounds; Phosphonoacetic Acid; Stomatitis | 1983 |
Modulation of fluoropyrimidine metabolism in L1210 cells by L-alanosine.
Topics: Adenine; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cells, Cultured; Clone Cells; Deoxyuridine; Leukemia L1210; Mice; Nucleotides; Pyrimidines; Time Factors | 1983 |
Skeletal muscle protein and amino acid metabolism in hereditary mouse muscular dystrophy. Accelerated protein turnover and increased alanine and glutamine formation and release.
Topics: Actins; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Glutamates; Glutamine; Kinetics; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred Strains; Muscle Proteins; Muscles; Muscular Dystrophy, Animal; Phosphocreatine | 1980 |
Microsomal enzymes in patients with acute leukemia as determined by plasma half-life of antipyrine.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Antipyrine; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Female; Half-Life; Humans; Leukemia, Erythroblastic, Acute; Leukemia, Lymphoid; Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute; Male; Microsomes, Liver; Middle Aged; Polyethylene Glycols | 1980 |
13C NMR study of gluconeogenesis from labeled alanine in hepatocytes from euthyroid and hyperthyroid rats.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Gluconeogenesis; Glutamates; Hyperthyroidism; Ketone Bodies; Liver; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Pyruvate Kinase; Rats; Triiodothyronine | 1981 |
A possible mechanism for the anti-ketogenic action of alanine in the rat.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Depression, Chemical; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Insulin; Ketone Bodies; Liver; Male; Rats; Starvation | 1980 |
Antagonism of excitatory amino acid-induced and synaptic excitation of spinal neurones by cis-2,3-piperidine dicarboxylate.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cats; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; In Vitro Techniques; Kainic Acid; N-Methylaspartate; Neurons; Oxadiazoles; Pipecolic Acids; Quisqualic Acid; Rana temporaria; Rats; Spinal Cord; Synapses | 1981 |
Plasma and erythrocyte amino acid levels in normal adult subjects fed a high protein meal with and without added monosodium glutamate.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Dietary Proteins; Erythrocytes; Female; Glutamates; Glutamine; Humans; Male; Sodium Glutamate | 1982 |
Uptake of 14C-labeled dicarboxylic amino acids in hepatocytes and hepatoma cells.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Cyclic; Amino Acids, Dicarboxylic; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Animals; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Aspartic Acid; Liver; Liver Neoplasms, Experimental; Male; Nitrosamines; Phosphonoacetic Acid; Rats; Sodium | 1981 |
Hemoglobin Lille, alpha 2 [74(EF3) Asp replaced by Ala] beta 2.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Female; Genetic Variation; Hemoglobins, Abnormal; Humans; Peptide Fragments; Thermolysin; Trypsin | 1981 |
Hemoglobin Duan, alpha 75(EF4) Asp replaced by Ala, a new variant found in China.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; China; Electrophoresis, Cellulose Acetate; Genetic Variation; Hemoglobins, Abnormal; Humans; Male; Peptide Fragments; Trypsin | 1981 |
Structural studies of a new hemoglobin: HbJ lens, beta 13(A10) Ala leads to Asp.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Child, Preschool; Drug Stability; Electrophoresis, Cellulose Acetate; Hemoglobin J; Hemoglobins, Abnormal; Hot Temperature; Humans; Peptide Fragments; Trypsin | 1981 |
The effects of surgical trauma on plasma amino acid levels in humans.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Female; Humans; Isoleucine; Phenylalanine; Surgical Procedures, Operative; Tyrosine | 1980 |
Interaction of L-alanosine (NSC 153, 353) with enzymes metabolizing L-aspartic acid, L-glutamic acid and their amides.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport, Active; DNA; Glutamates; Inosine Monophosphate; Liver; Male; Mice; Nitrosamines | 1980 |
Levels of several amino acids in the cerebellar peduncles and four medullary nuclei of control and 3-acetylpyridine-treated rats.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Stem; Cerebellum; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glycine; Male; Pyridines; Rats; Taurine | 1980 |
[Neutralization of ammonia in cardiac muscle].
Topics: Alanine; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cardiomyopathies; Glutamates; Glutamine; Isoproterenol; Male; Myocardium; Necrosis; Rats | 1980 |
Renal gluconeogenesis in pregnant and non-pregnant sheep.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycerol; Glycine; Kidney; Lactates; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Propionates; Starvation; Succinates | 1980 |
Hemoglobin Ohio (beta 142 Ala replaced by): a new abnormal hemoglobin with high oxygen affinity and erythrocytosis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Electrophoresis, Cellulose Acetate; Hemoglobins, Abnormal; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Ohio; Oxygen; Peptides; Polycythemia; Trypsin | 1980 |
Alanine and succinate accumulation in the perfused rat heart during hypoxia.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Citrates; Fumarates; Glutamates; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Malates; Male; Mitochondria, Heart; Myocardium; Phosphocreatine; Rats; Succinates | 1980 |
Hemoglobin Volga, beta 27 (B9) Ala replaced by Asp: functional and clinical correlations of an unstable hemoglobin.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Drug Stability; Hemoglobins, Abnormal; Hemolysis; Humans; Infant; Male; Polycythemia | 1980 |
Use of 13C NMR for investigation of ethanol metabolism in perfused liver.
Topics: Alanine; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Citric Acid Cycle; Ethanol; Glucose; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Liver; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Malates; Rats | 1980 |
Modification of cell membrane lipids in Micrococcus lysodeikticus induced by pantoyl lactone.
Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport; Calorimetry, Differential Scanning; Cardiolipins; Cell Membrane; Fatty Acids; Furans; Glutamine; Membrane Lipids; Micrococcus; Phosphatidylglycerols | 1980 |
[Activity of selected enzymes as an indicator of noxious effects in experimental toxicology].
Topics: Acid Phosphatase; Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Alkaline Phosphatase; Aminopyrine; Aminopyrine N-Demethylase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Captan; Cholinesterases; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Female; Glucuronidase; Liver; Male; Maneb; Nitroanisole O-Demethylase; Rats; Thiocarbamates | 1980 |
Hemoglobin Petah Tikva (alpha 110 ala replaced by asp): a new unstable variant with alpha-thalassemia-like expression.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Child, Preschool; Genetic Variation; Genotype; Globins; Hemoglobin H; Hemoglobins, Abnormal; Hemolysis; Humans; Infant; Thalassemia | 1981 |
Decreased cysteine and proline synthesis in parenterally fed, premature infants.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Birth Weight; Blood Glucose; Carbon Isotopes; Cysteine; Electrolytes; Energy Intake; Female; Food, Formulated; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Gestational Age; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Humans; Infant Food; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Lipids; Male; Parenteral Nutrition; Parenteral Nutrition Solutions; Proline; Serine; Solutions | 1995 |
Mass and positional isotopomer analysis of glucose metabolism in periportal and pericentral hepatocytes.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Blood Glucose; Carbon Isotopes; Digitonin; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Isotope Labeling; Kinetics; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Male; Mathematics; Models, Theoretical; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1995 |
Inhibitory and excitatory amino acids in cerebrospinal fluid of neurolathyrism patients, a highly prevalent motorneurone disease.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Eating; Excitatory Amino Acids; Fabaceae; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Humans; Isoleucine; Middle Aged; Motor Neuron Disease; Neurotoxins; Plants, Medicinal; Taurine; Threonine | 1995 |
Replacements of histidine 226 of NhaA-Na+/H+ antiporter of Escherichia coli. Cysteine (H226C) or serine (H226S) retain both normal activity and pH sensitivity, aspartate (H226D) shifts the pH profile toward basic pH, and alanine (H226A) inactivates the ca
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Codon; Cysteine; Escherichia coli; Histidine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phenotype; Point Mutation; Serine; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers | 1995 |
Identification of interaction site of pseudoazurin with its redox partner, copper-containing nitrite reductase from Alcaligenes faecalis S-6.
Topics: Alanine; Alcaligenes; Aspartic Acid; Azurin; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Copper; Crystallography, X-Ray; Electron Transport; Lysine; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Nitrite Reductases; Oxidation-Reduction; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1995 |
Age-dependent neurotoxicity of striatal lesions produced by aminooxyacetic acid: quantitative in vitro 1H NMR spectroscopic studies.
Topics: Aging; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Corpus Striatum; Creatine; Energy Metabolism; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Mitochondria; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1995 |
Aspartate mutation distinguishes ETA but not ETB receptor subtype-selective ligand binding while abolishing phospholipase C activation in both receptors.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Cattle; Cell Line; Chlorocebus aethiops; Endothelins; Enzyme Activation; Humans; Ligands; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phosphatidylinositols; Point Mutation; Protein Structure, Secondary; Rats; Receptor, Endothelin A; Receptor, Endothelin B; Receptors, Endothelin; Recombinant Proteins; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Swine; Transfection; Type C Phospholipases | 1995 |
D175 discriminates between NADH and NADPH in the coenzyme binding site of Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus D-lactate dehydrogenase.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Bacteria; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; Consensus Sequence; Kinetics; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lactobacillus; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; NAD; NADP; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Point Mutation; Recombinant Proteins; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Substrate Specificity | 1995 |
Evidence by site-directed mutagenesis supports long-range electron transfer in mouse ribonucleotide reductase.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; Electron Transport; Free Radicals; Hydrogen Bonding; Macromolecular Substances; Manganese; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phenylalanine; Recombinant Proteins; Ribonucleotide Reductases; Structure-Activity Relationship; Tryptophan; Tyrosine | 1995 |
Glu-50 in the catalytic chain of Escherichia coli aspartate transcarbamoylase plays a crucial role in the stability of the R quaternary structure.
Topics: Alanine; Allosteric Regulation; Allosteric Site; Aspartate Carbamoyltransferase; Aspartic Acid; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Stability; Escherichia coli; Glutamic Acid; Kinetics; Nucleotides; Phosphonoacetic Acid; Point Mutation; Protein Conformation; Scattering, Radiation; Succinates; Succinic Acid; X-Rays | 1994 |
Kinetics and crystal structure of a mutant Escherichia coli alkaline phosphatase (Asp-369-->Asn): a mechanism involving one zinc per active site.
Topics: Alanine; Alkaline Phosphatase; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Crystallography, X-Ray; Escherichia coli; Kinetics; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Zinc | 1994 |
L-aspartate association contributes to rate limitation and induction of the T-->R transition in Escherichia coli aspartate transcarbamoylase. Equilibrium exchanges and kinetic isotope effects with a Vmax-enhanced mutant, Asp-236-->Ala.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartate Carbamoyltransferase; Aspartic Acid; Escherichia coli; Isotopes; Kinetics; Ligands; Mutation; Point Mutation | 1995 |
Serine phosphorylation in the NH2 terminus of p53 facilitates transactivation.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; Cell Nucleus; DNA; Gene Expression; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Phosphorylation; Rats; Sensitivity and Specificity; Serine; Transcriptional Activation; Transformation, Genetic; Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 | 1995 |
Sequence effects on the conformational properties of the amyloid beta (1-28) peptide: testing a proposed mechanism for the alpha-->beta transition.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Aspartic Acid; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Molecular Sequence Data; Peptide Fragments; Protein Structure, Secondary; Structure-Activity Relationship; Water | 1995 |
Industrial application of immobilized biocatalysts in Japan.
Topics: Alanine; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Aspartic Acid; Aspergillus oryzae; Bacteria; beta-Galactosidase; Biomedical Engineering; Diltiazem; Drug Industry; Enzymes, Immobilized; Fructose; Isomaltose; Japan; Lactase; Malates; Yeasts | 1995 |
Computer modelling of the alpha-helical coiled coil: packing of side-chains in the inner core.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Arginine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Computer Simulation; Cysteine; Glutamates; Glutamine; Histidine; Hydrogen Bonding; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Protein Structure, Secondary; Serine; Thermodynamics; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1995 |
Deletion and site-directed mutagenesis of EF-hand domain of phospholipase C-delta 1: effects on its activity.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aspartic Acid; CHO Cells; Cloning, Molecular; Cricetinae; Escherichia coli; Glutamic Acid; Isoenzymes; Kinetics; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phosphatidylinositol Diacylglycerol-Lyase; Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases; Point Mutation; Recombinant Proteins; Sequence Deletion; Transfection | 1995 |
Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of brain tumors: an in vitro study.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers, Tumor; Brain; Brain Neoplasms; Child; Choline; Creatinine; Diagnosis, Differential; Ethanolamines; Female; Glycine; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Taurine | 1994 |
1H-2H exchange in the perfused rat liver metabolizing [3-13C]alanine and 2H2O as detected by multinuclear NMR spectroscopy.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Deuterium; Deuterium Oxide; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen; Liver; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Perfusion; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1994 |
Metabolic flux determination in C6 glioma cells using carbon-13 distribution upon [1-13C]glucose incubation.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Citric Acid Cycle; Glioma; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glycogen; Glycolysis; Kinetics; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Malate Dehydrogenase; Mathematics; Models, Biological; Pentose Phosphate Pathway; Perchlorates; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1993 |
Metabolic assessment of a neuron-enriched fraction of rat cerebrum using high-resolution 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Carbon Radioisotopes; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurons; Rats | 1993 |
Second-site mutation of Ala-220 to Glu or Asp suppresses the mutation of Asp-285 to Asn in the transposon Tn10-encoded metal-tetracycline/H+ antiporter of Escherichia coli.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Antiporters; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Bacterial Proteins; Base Sequence; Biological Transport; DNA Transposable Elements; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Kinetics; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Plasmids; Protein Structure, Secondary; Repressor Proteins; Suppression, Genetic; Tetracycline | 1993 |
Participation of aspartic acid and pyrroloquinoline quinone in vitamin B12 production in Klebsiella pneumoniae IFO 13541.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Culture Media; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Oxidoreductases; PQQ Cofactor; Quinolones; Valine; Vitamin B 12 | 1993 |
High-resolution 1H-magnetic resonance spectroscopy of pediatric posterior fossa tumors in vitro.
Topics: Adolescent; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Astrocytoma; Brain Neoplasms; Cerebellar Neoplasms; Child; Child, Preschool; Choline; Cranial Fossa, Posterior; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Infant; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Medulloblastoma; Neuroectodermal Tumors; Neurotransmitter Agents; Rats; Valine | 1994 |
The effects of L-glutamate and trans-(+-)-1-amino-1,3-cyclopentanedicarboxylate on phosphoinositide hydrolysis can be pharmacologically differentiated.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aspartic Acid; Benzoates; Brain; Cerebellum; Cycloleucine; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Hippocampus; Hydrolysis; Ibotenic Acid; Inositol Phosphates; Kinetics; Neurotoxins; Phosphatidylinositols; Quisqualic Acid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Stereoisomerism | 1994 |
Do specific pockets of HLA-C molecules predispose Jewish patients to psoriasis vulgaris?
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Case-Control Studies; Chromosome Mapping; DNA; Female; Gene Amplification; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; HLA-C Antigens; Humans; Israel; Jews; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Psoriasis | 1994 |
An assessment of progression of brain edema with amino acid levels in cerebrospinal fluid and changes in electroencephalogram in an adult cat model of cold brain injury.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain Edema; Brain Injuries; Cats; Electroencephalography; Evoked Potentials; Freezing; Glutamic Acid; Methionine; Motor Cortex; Phenylalanine; Serine; Synaptic Transmission; Tyrosine; Valine | 1994 |
Active site coordination chemistry of the cytochrome c peroxidase Asp235Ala variant: spectroscopic and functional characterization.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; Cytochrome-c Peroxidase; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Heme; Histidine; Hydrogen Bonding; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Iron; Kinetics; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Recombinant Proteins; Spectrum Analysis; Structure-Activity Relationship; Temperature; Tryptophan | 1994 |
A kinase-negative epidermal growth factor receptor that retains the capacity to stimulate DNA synthesis.
Topics: 3T3 Cells; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Catalysis; CHO Cells; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; DNA; ErbB Receptors; Humans; Mice; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Protein Kinases; Signal Transduction | 1994 |
Holoenzyme interaction sites in the cAMP-dependent protein kinase. Histidine 87 in the catalytic subunit complements serine 99 in the type I regulatory subunit.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Chromatography, Gel; Cloning, Molecular; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Escherichia coli; Histidine; Kinetics; Macromolecular Substances; Models, Structural; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Protein Conformation; Recombinant Proteins; Serine | 1994 |
Evidence using in vivo microdialysis that aminotransferase activities are important in the regulation of the pools of transmitter amino acids.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Dialysis; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Male; Neostriatum; Neurotransmitter Agents; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Transaminases | 1993 |
Osmotic adaptation of renal medullary cells during transition from chronic diuresis to antidiuresis.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Chlorides; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cryoultramicrotomy; Deamino Arginine Vasopressin; Diuresis; Electron Probe Microanalysis; Furosemide; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Kidney Medulla; Male; Methylamines; Osmosis; Polymers; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium; Taurine; Urea | 1993 |
Effect of anoxia on excitatory amino acids in brain slices of rats and turtles: in vitro microdialysis.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Stem; Dialysis; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycine; Hypoxia; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors; Turtles | 1993 |
Changes in the brain levels of GABA and related amino acids in anoxic shore crab (Carcinus maenas).
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brachyura; Brain Chemistry; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hypoxia; Taurine | 1993 |
Free D-serine, D-aspartate and D-alanine in central nervous system and serum in mutant mice lacking D-amino acid oxidase.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Cerebellum; D-Amino-Acid Oxidase; Male; Mice; Mice, Mutant Strains; Serine; Stereoisomerism | 1993 |
Effects of amino acids on substrate selection, anaplerosis, and left ventricular function in the ischemic reperfused rat heart.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Alanine; Amino Acids; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Heart; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Myocardial Reperfusion; Myocardium; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1993 |
Binding of magnesium in a mutant Escherichia coli alkaline phosphatase changes the rate-determining step in the reaction mechanism.
Topics: Alanine; Alkaline Phosphatase; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Escherichia coli; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Kinetics; Magnesium; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Nitrophenols; Organophosphorus Compounds; Protein Conformation; Recombinant Proteins; Zinc | 1993 |
Site-specific and compensatory mutations imply unexpected pathways for proton delivery to the QB binding site of the photosynthetic reaction center.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Benzoquinones; Binding Sites; Electron Transport; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Kinetics; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins; Protein Conformation; Rhodobacter capsulatus; Spectrophotometry | 1993 |
The capacity of the malate-aspartate shuttle differs between periportal and perivenous hepatocytes from rats.
Topics: Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Cells, Cultured; Ethanol; Glucose; Glutamine; Kinetics; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Liver; Malate Dehydrogenase; Malates; Male; Methylphenazonium Methosulfate; Mitochondria, Liver; Portal System; Portal Vein; Pyruvate Kinase; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sorbitol | 1994 |
K-ras-2 topographic genotyping of pancreatic adenocarcinoma.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Alanine; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Codon; Cysteine; DNA, Neoplasm; Exons; Forecasting; Genes, ras; Genotype; Glycine; Humans; Leucine; Mutation; Pancreas; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Serine; Survival Rate; Valine | 1994 |
Functional expression and site-directed mutagenesis of a synthetic gene for alpha-bungarotoxin.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Base Sequence; Bungarotoxins; Cell Membrane; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Cloning, Molecular; Electric Organ; Escherichia coli; Factor Xa; Gene Expression; Genes, Synthetic; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Point Mutation; Protein Folding; Protein Structure, Secondary; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Recombinant Proteins; Snakes; Torpedo | 1994 |
Characterization of the apparent negative co-operativity induced in Escherichia coli aspartate aminotransferase by the replacement of Asp222 with alanine. Evidence for an extremely slow conformational change.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Escherichia coli; Hydrogen Bonding; Kinetics; Macromolecular Substances; Maleates; Molecular Structure; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Protein Conformation; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1994 |
Differential expression of transporters for norepinephrine and glutamate in wild type, variant, and WNT1-expressing PC12 cells.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Transport System X-AG; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport; Carrier Proteins; DNA, Complementary; Gene Expression; Glycine; Glycoproteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Norepinephrine; Norepinephrine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Oncogene Proteins; PC12 Cells; Phosphonoacetic Acid; RNA, Messenger; Symporters | 1993 |
Gly387 of murine ornithine decarboxylase is essential for the formation of stable homodimers.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Base Sequence; Cell Line; Chlorocebus aethiops; Glycine; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Ornithine Decarboxylase | 1993 |
Ala1048-->Asp mutation in the kinase domain of insulin receptor causes defective kinase activity and insulin resistance.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Base Sequence; Cell Line; Codon; Female; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Kinetics; Lymphocytes; Male; Middle Aged; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Point Mutation; Receptor, Insulin; Transfection | 1993 |
Effect of a single aspartate on helix stability at different positions in a neutral alanine-based peptide.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Circular Dichroism; Hydrogen Bonding; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Molecular Sequence Data; Osmolar Concentration; Peptides; Protein Structure, Secondary; Sodium Chloride | 1993 |
Changes in the principal free intracellular amino acids in the Langendorff perfused guinea pig heart during arrest with calcium-free or high potassium media.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Calcium; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Culture Media; Glutamates; Glutamine; Guinea Pigs; Heart Arrest; Intracellular Fluid; Male; Myocardium; Perfusion; Potassium; Sodium; Strophanthidin | 1993 |
Transmembrane helix-helix interactions in F0 suggested by suppressor mutations to Ala24-->Asp/Asp61-->Gly mutant of ATP synthase subunit.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Cell Membrane; Chromosomes, Bacterial; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Genetic Variation; Glycine; Kinetics; Macromolecular Substances; Models, Structural; Point Mutation; Protein Structure, Secondary; Proton-Translocating ATPases | 1994 |
Hydrogen bonding interactions with the Schiff base of bacteriorhodopsin. Resonance Raman spectroscopy of the mutants D85N and D85A.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Bacteriorhodopsins; Binding Sites; Hydrogen Bonding; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Protein Conformation; Recombinant Proteins; Schiff Bases; Spectrum Analysis, Raman | 1993 |
Spectrin alpha IIa variant in dominant and non-dominant spherocytosis.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Base Sequence; Child; Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional; Female; Genes, Dominant; Genes, Recessive; Genetic Variation; Humans; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Pedigree; Phenotype; Point Mutation; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Spectrin; Spherocytosis, Hereditary | 1993 |
Antiapoptotic effect of heterozygously expressed mutant RI (Ala336-->Asp) subunit of cAMP kinase I in a rat leukemia cell line.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Apoptosis; Aspartic Acid; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; Blotting, Northern; Blotting, Southern; Cell Nucleus; Clone Cells; Cyclic AMP; DNA, Neoplasm; Drug Resistance; Enzyme Activation; Heterozygote; Kinetics; Leukemia, Experimental; Macromolecular Substances; Molecular Sequence Data; Oligonucleotide Probes; Point Mutation; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Protein Kinases; Rats; Restriction Mapping; RNA, Neoplasm; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1993 |
Acid-base regulation of hepatic glutamine metabolism and ureagenesis: study with 15N.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Alanine; Alkalosis; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Glutamine; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Male; Nitrogen Isotopes; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Urea | 1993 |
Exogenous glutamate concentration regulates the metabolic fate of glutamate in astrocytes.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Astrocytes; Biological Transport; Cell Compartmentation; Cells, Cultured; Citric Acid Cycle; Culture Media, Conditioned; Extracellular Space; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Lactates; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mice; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats | 1996 |
Tardive dyskinesia and substrates of energy metabolism in CSF.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Antipsychotic Agents; Aspartic Acid; Citric Acid Cycle; Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced; Energy Metabolism; Female; Humans; Lactates; Male; Middle Aged; Mitochondria; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Pyruvates; Schizophrenia | 1995 |
Amino-acid-type-selective triple-resonance experiments.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Calcium-Binding Proteins; Carbon; Carrier Proteins; Cysteine; Glycine; Image Enhancement; Isoleucine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Methionine; Microfilament Proteins; Nitrogen; Serine; Valine | 1996 |
Characterization of phosphorylation-defective mutants of human P-glycoprotein expressed in mammalian cells.
Topics: 3T3 Cells; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aspartic Acid; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Base Sequence; Cell Membrane; DNA Mutational Analysis; Drug Resistance, Multiple; Gene Expression; Humans; Mammals; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Phosphorylation; Point Mutation; Recombinant Proteins; Restriction Mapping; Serine; Transfection; Vincristine | 1996 |
Accurate, noninvasive diagnosis of human brain tumors by using proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Astrocytoma; Biomarkers; Brain; Brain Neoplasms; Choline; Creatine; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Meningeal Neoplasms; Meningioma; Supratentorial Neoplasms | 1996 |
Exchange of aspartate and alanine. Mechanism for development of a proton-motive force in bacteria.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Carbonyl Cyanide m-Chlorophenyl Hydrazone; Cell Fractionation; Cell Membrane; Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide; Escherichia coli; Glycerol; Kinetics; Lactobacillus; Models, Biological; Phospholipids; Potassium; Proton-Motive Force; Protons; Valinomycin | 1996 |
Amino acid racemization and the preservation of ancient DNA.
Topics: Alanine; Amber; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; DNA; Fossils; History, Ancient; Humans; Leucine; Paleontology; Stereoisomerism | 1996 |
Oxidative stress, hypoxia, and ischemia-like conditions increase the release of endogenous amino acids by distinct mechanisms in cultured retinal cells.
Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arachidonic Acid; Ascorbic Acid; Aspartic Acid; Calcium; Cell Death; Cell Hypoxia; Cells, Cultured; Chick Embryo; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Iron; Membrane Potentials; Neurotoxins; Oxidative Stress; Retina; Taurine; Tritium | 1996 |
A mutation in which alanine 128 Is replaced by aspartic acid abolishes dimerization of the b-subunit of the F0F1-ATPase from Escherichia coli.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Biopolymers; Escherichia coli; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Proton-Translocating ATPases | 1996 |
HLA-DQB1 codon 57 is critical for peptide binding and recognition.
Topics: Alanine; Alleles; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Autoimmunity; B-Lymphocytes; Binding Sites; Biological Evolution; Cell Line, Transformed; Codon; Herpes Simplex Virus Protein Vmw65; Herpesvirus 4, Human; HLA-DQ Antigens; HLA-DQ beta-Chains; Humans; Lymphocyte Activation; Molecular Sequence Data; Peptide Fragments; Point Mutation; Polymorphism, Genetic; T-Lymphocytes | 1996 |
Tissue Factor residue Asp44 regulates catalytic function of the bound proteinase Factor VIIa.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Binding, Competitive; Catalysis; CHO Cells; Cricetinae; DNA; Factor VIIa; Humans; Kinetics; Mutation; Peptide Hydrolases; Solubility; Structure-Activity Relationship; Thromboplastin | 1996 |
Evidence that residues exposed on the three-fold channels have active roles in the mechanism of ferritin iron incorporation.
Topics: Alanine; Apoferritins; Aspartic Acid; Ceruloplasmin; Ferric Compounds; Ferritins; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Iron; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Oxidation-Reduction; Structure-Activity Relationship; Terbium; Titrimetry | 1996 |
Changes in the intracellular free amino acid pool in human saphenous vein tissue culture.
Topics: Aged; Alanine; Amino Acids; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Culture Techniques; Cytosol; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycine; Humans; Middle Aged; Proline; Saphenous Vein; Serine; Taurine | 1996 |
A negatively charged anchor residue promotes high affinity binding to the MHC class II molecule I-Ak.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Biopolymers; Chickens; Drug Stability; Histocompatibility Antigens Class II; Kinetics; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Muramidase; Peptides; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate | 1996 |
Role of the active site gate of glycogen phosphorylase in allosteric inhibition and substrate binding.
Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Alanine; Allosteric Regulation; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Caffeine; Crystallization; Glucose; Glucosephosphates; Kinetics; Muscles; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phosphorylases; Protein Conformation; Rabbits; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1996 |
Trace analysis in chiral separation of selected amino enantiomers.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Fluorometry; Leucine; Perchlorates; Phenylalanine; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Stereoisomerism; Threonine | 1996 |
Alanine substitution for Thr268 and Asp269 of soluble ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) receptor alpha component defines a specific antagonist for the CNTF response.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Binding, Competitive; Cell Division; Cell Line; Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor; Haptoglobins; Liver Neoplasms, Experimental; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Phosphorylation; Rats; Receptor, Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor; Receptors, Nerve Growth Factor; Sequence Alignment; Solubility; Threonine; Tyrosine | 1996 |
Dietary glutamine supplementation prevents jejunal atrophy in weaned pigs.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Atrophy; Diet; Disease Models, Animal; Duodenum; Epithelium; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Intestinal Diseases; Jejunum; Male; Stomach; Swine; Swine Diseases; Taurine; Weaning | 1996 |
Genetic diagnosis of dysplasminogenemia: detection of an Ala601-Thr mutation in 118 out of 125 families and identification of a new Asp676-Asn mutation.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Female; Genetic Testing; Humans; Male; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Plasminogen; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; Polymorphism, Single-Stranded Conformational; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Structure-Activity Relationship; Threonine; Thrombosis | 1996 |
Free alanine, aspartic acid, or glutamic acid reduce the glycation of human lens proteins.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Crystallins; Glutamic Acid; Glycosylation; Humans | 1996 |
Effect of mutations on the sensitivity of human beta-cell glucokinase to liver regulatory protein.
Topics: Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carrier Proteins; DNA Primers; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glucokinase; Humans; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Islets of Langerhans; Kinetics; Liver; Models, Structural; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Plasmids; Point Mutation; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Protein Structure, Secondary; Rats; Recombinant Proteins; Repressor Proteins | 1996 |
Assessment of energy metabolism in the developing brain following aglycemic hypoxia by 1H and 31P NMR.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cerebral Cortex; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glucose; Hydrogen; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Lactates; Magnesium; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Phosphocreatine; Phosphorus; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1996 |
The transcriptional form of the phosphoprotein of vesicular stomatitis virus is a trimer: structure and stability.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Casein Kinase II; Circular Dichroism; Kinetics; Phosphoproteins; Phosphorylation; Protein Conformation; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Static Electricity; Transcription, Genetic; Vesicular stomatitis Indiana virus; Viral Structural Proteins | 1996 |
Molecular mimicry in development: identification of ste11+ as a substrate and mei3+ as a pseudosubstrate inhibitor of ran1+ kinase.
Topics: Alanine; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases; DNA Mutational Analysis; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fungal Proteins; GTP Phosphohydrolases; GTP-Binding Proteins; Meiosis; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Nuclear Proteins; Phosphorylation; ran GTP-Binding Protein; Schizosaccharomyces; Schizosaccharomyces pombe Proteins; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Serine; Substrate Specificity; Transcription Factors | 1996 |
Stimulation of [3H] GABA and beta-[3H] alanine release from rat brain slices by cis-4-aminocrotonic acid.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport; Biomarkers; Carrier Proteins; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Crotonates; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GABA Agents; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamine; Male; Nipecotic Acids; Organ Culture Techniques; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Retina; Spinal Cord; Taurine; Tritium | 1997 |
Neurochemical changes in cerebellum of goldfish exposed to various temperatures.
Topics: Acclimatization; Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cerebellum; Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Goldfish; Kinetics; Potassium; Serine; Taurine; Temperature | 1997 |
Mechanism of Ca2+ and monosaccharide binding to a C-type carbohydrate-recognition domain of the macrophage mannose receptor.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Calcium; Kinetics; Lectins; Lectins, C-Type; Macrophages; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mannose Receptor; Mannose-Binding Lectins; Mice; Models, Molecular; Monosaccharides; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phenotype; Rats; Receptors, Cell Surface; Tyrosine | 1997 |
Regional excitatory and inhibitory amino acid concentrations in pentylenetetrazol kindling and kindled rat brain.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Convulsants; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Kindling, Neurologic; Male; Neural Inhibition; Pentylenetetrazole; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Seizures; Taurine | 1997 |
Characterization of metabotropic glutamate receptors in cultured Purkinje cells.
Topics: 6-Cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Ibotenic Acid; Kinetics; Membrane Potentials; Purkinje Cells; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Time Factors; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 1993 |
A novel missense mutation in the endoglin gene in hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia.
Topics: Aged; Alanine; Antigens, CD; Aspartic Acid; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 9; Codon; DNA Mutational Analysis; Endoglin; Female; Genes, Dominant; Heterozygote; Humans; Male; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Pedigree; Point Mutation; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; Polymorphism, Single-Stranded Conformational; Receptors, Cell Surface; Telangiectasia, Hereditary Hemorrhagic; Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 | 1997 |
Design, synthesis, and in vitro activities of benzamide-core glycoprotein IIb/IIIa antagonists: 2,3-diaminopropionic acid derivatives as surrogates of aspartic acid.
Topics: Alanine; Alkylation; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Benzamides; Benzamidines; Benzoates; Benzoic Acid; beta-Alanine; Carbamates; Esterases; Humans; Liver; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Oligopeptides; Piperazine; Piperazines; Piperidines; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Platelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa Complex; Structure-Activity Relationship; Sulfonamides; Swine | 1997 |
The residues Leu 93 and Asp 96 act independently in the bacteriorhodopsin photocycle: studies with the leu 93-->Ala, Asp 96-->Asn double mutant.
Topics: Alanine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Bacteriorhodopsins; Halobacterium; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Leucine; Light; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Photochemistry; Point Mutation; Protein Conformation; Recombinant Proteins; Schiff Bases; Spectrophotometry; Time Factors | 1996 |
Inhibition of glutamate uptake causes an acute increase in aqueous humor protein.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aqueous Humor; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport; Cell Membrane Permeability; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Eye Proteins; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Male; Rabbits | 1997 |
Interaction of protein kinase C zeta with ZIP, a novel protein kinase C-binding protein.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Carrier Proteins; Cloning, Molecular; Consensus Sequence; Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect; Heat-Shock Proteins; Humans; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phosphorylation; Protein Kinase C; Rats; Recombinant Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Schizosaccharomyces; Sequence Alignment; Sequestosome-1 Protein; Transfection; Zinc Fingers | 1997 |
Improved sensitivity to overlapping multiplet signals in in vivo proton spectroscopy using a multiecho volume selective (CPRESS) experiment.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Sensitivity and Specificity; Taurine | 1997 |
Effects of severe global ischemia on N-acetylaspartate and other metabolites in the rat brain.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Creatine; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1997 |
Comparative analysis of phenylalanine hydroxylase A104D mutant, associated with variant phenylketonuria, and wild-type enzyme.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, Affinity; Chromatography, Gel; Humans; Kinetics; Phenylalanine Hydroxylase; Phenylketonurias; Point Mutation; Recombinant Fusion Proteins | 1997 |
Evidence supporting a role for histidine-235 in cation binding to human 3-hydroxy-3-methyglutaryl-CoA lyase.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Cations, Divalent; Diethyl Pyrocarbonate; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Histidine; Humans; Kinetics; Magnesium; Manganese; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Oxo-Acid-Lyases; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1997 |
An inactive mutant of the alpha subunit of protein kinase CK2 that traps the regulatory CK2beta subunit.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Binding, Competitive; Casein Kinase II; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Xenopus laevis | 1997 |
Noncoded amino acid replacement probes of the aspartate aminotransferase mechanism.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Escherichia coli; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen Bonding; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Molecular Structure; Mutation; Protein Biosynthesis; Recombinant Proteins; Stereoisomerism; Substrate Specificity; Transcription, Genetic; Tyrosine | 1997 |
Kinetic and stoichiometric analysis for the binding of Escherichia coli ribonuclease HI to RNA-DNA hybrids using surface plasmon resonance.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Biosensing Techniques; Circular Dichroism; DNA; Escherichia coli; Humans; Kinetics; Magnesium; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Ribonuclease H; RNA | 1997 |
Asp278 of human beta-adrenergic receptor kinase 1 is essential for phosphorylation activity.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; beta-Adrenergic Receptor Kinases; Conserved Sequence; Crystallography, X-Ray; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Humans; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phosphorylation; Substrate Specificity | 1997 |
Thermosensing properties of mutant aspartate chemoreceptors with methyl-accepting sites replaced singly or multiply by alanine.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Bacterial Proteins; Chemoreceptor Cells; Chemotaxis; DNA Mutational Analysis; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Membrane Proteins; Methyl-Accepting Chemotaxis Proteins; Methylation; Models, Molecular; Receptors, Cell Surface; Signal Transduction; Temperature | 1997 |
The conformation formed by the domain after alanine-155 induces inversion of aspartic acid-151 in alpha A-crystallin from aged human lenses.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Crystallins; Humans; Infant; Molecular Sequence Data; Peptide Fragments; Protein Conformation; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Sequence Analysis; Trypsin | 1997 |
A search for endogenous amino acids in martian meteorite ALH84001.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Glycine; Mars; Meteoroids; Serine; Stereoisomerism | 1998 |
The crucial roles of Asp-314 and Thr-315 in the catalytic activation of molecular oxygen by neuronal nitric-oxide synthase. A site-directed mutagenesis study.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Catalysis; Cattle; Drosophila; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Neurons; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Oxygen; Rats; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Structure-Activity Relationship; Threonine | 1998 |
CuZn-superoxide dismutase, extracellular superoxide dismutase, and glutathione peroxidase in blood from individuals homozygous for Asp90Ala CuZu-superoxide dismutase mutation.
Topics: Alanine; Alleles; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Aspartic Acid; Erythrocytes; Genetic Carrier Screening; Genotype; Glutathione Peroxidase; Homozygote; Humans; Point Mutation; Superoxide Dismutase | 1998 |
Antigen-specific inhibition of CD4+ T-cell responses to beta-lactoglobulin by its single amino acid-substituted mutant form through T-cell receptor antagonism.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cattle; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Clone Cells; Female; Lactoglobulins; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Peptides; Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell; Recombinant Fusion Proteins | 1997 |
Gluconeogenesis measured with [U-13C]glucose and mass isotopomer analysis of apoB-100 amino acids in pigs.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Apolipoprotein B-100; Apolipoproteins B; Aspartic Acid; Blood Glucose; Carbon Isotopes; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Indicator Dilution Techniques; Isotope Labeling; Liver; Mass Spectrometry; Models, Biological; Oxaloacetates; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex; Swine | 1998 |
A case of Hb J-Chicago [beta 76(E20)Ala-->Asp] in a Spanish family.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Female; Hemoglobins, Abnormal; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Point Mutation; Spain | 1998 |
Mutations at the Ser50 residue of translation factor eIF-2alpha dominantly affect developmental rate, body weight, and viability of Drosophila melanogaster.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Aspartic Acid; Body Weight; Drosophila melanogaster; Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-2; Female; Heat-Shock Response; Insect Proteins; Larva; Male; Mutation; RNA, Messenger; Serine; Transgenes | 1997 |
A conserved histidine is essential for glycerolipid acyltransferase catalysis.
Topics: Acyltransferases; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Cell Membrane; Cloning, Molecular; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Gene Expression; Genetic Complementation Test; Glutamic Acid; Glycerol-3-Phosphate O-Acyltransferase; Histidine; Molecular Sequence Data; Plasmids; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Protein Biosynthesis; Sequence Alignment; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Transcription, Genetic | 1998 |
Biochemical characterization of the 20S proteasome from the methanoarchaeon Methanosarcina thermophila.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Archaeal Proteins; Arginine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Base Sequence; Cloning, Molecular; Cysteine Endopeptidases; DNA, Archaeal; Escherichia coli; Glutamine; Ions; Lysine; Methanosarcina; Microscopy, Electron; Molecular Sequence Data; Multienzyme Complexes; Peptides; Phenylalanine; Plasmids; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate; Threonine; Tyrosine | 1998 |
A phosphorylation site in the ftz homeodomain is required for activity.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Animals, Genetically Modified; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Cell Line; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; DNA; Drosophila; Drosophila Proteins; Fushi Tarazu Transcription Factors; Homeodomain Proteins; Homeostasis; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phosphorylation; Proto-Oncogene Proteins; Structure-Activity Relationship; Threonine; Transcription Factors; Transcription, Genetic; Wnt1 Protein | 1998 |
Intestinal mucosal lipid peroxidation and absorptive function in Salmonella typhimurium mediated intestinal infection.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Gastroenteritis; Glucose; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa; Lipid Peroxides; Lysine; Male; Malondialdehyde; Microvilli; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reactive Oxygen Species; Salmonella Infections, Animal; Salmonella typhimurium; Vitamin E | 1998 |
SWIM analysis allows rapid identification of residues involved in invasin-mediated bacterial uptake.
Topics: Adhesins, Bacterial; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Bacterial Physiological Phenomena; Bacterial Proteins; Escherichia coli; Mammals; Mutagenesis; Mutation; Phagocytosis; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Yersinia pseudotuberculosis | 1998 |
Catalytic contribution of phenylalanine-101 of 3-oxo-Delta 5-steroid isomerase.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Catalysis; Energy Transfer; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Leucine; Mutagenesis, Insertional; Phenylalanine; Pseudomonas; Steroid Isomerases | 1998 |
Carbachol-induced hydrolysis of phospholipids in hippocampal slices may be mediated in part by subsequent activation of metabotropic glutamate receptors.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbachol; Cerebellum; Enzyme Inhibitors; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Hippocampus; Hydrolysis; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscarinic Agonists; Neurons; Phospholipids; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Type C Phospholipases | 1998 |
Intravenous aspartate infusion after a coronary operation: effects on myocardial metabolism and hemodynamic state.
Topics: Alanine; Angina Pectoris; Aspartic Acid; Blood Glucose; Cardiac Catheterization; Coronary Artery Bypass; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Heart; Heart Arrest, Induced; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Lactates; Lung; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardium; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Vascular Resistance | 1998 |
Changes in brain organic osmolytes in experimental cerebral ischemia.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Brain Ischemia; Creatine; Disease Models, Animal; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycerylphosphorylcholine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Methylamines; Phosphocreatine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Taurine | 1998 |
His...Asp catalytic dyad of ribonuclease A: structure and function of the wild-type, D121N, and D121A enzymes.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Cattle; Crystallography, X-Ray; Histidine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lysine; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Protein Structure, Secondary; Ribonuclease, Pancreatic; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1998 |
Glutamate-459 is important for Escherichia coli branching enzyme activity.
Topics: 1,4-alpha-Glucan Branching Enzyme; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Bacterial Proteins; Conserved Sequence; Escherichia coli; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lysine; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Plant Proteins; Sequence Alignment | 1998 |
Identification of the catalytic triad of the protein D2 protease in Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Carbapenems; Catalysis; Endopeptidases; Glutamine; Histidine; Imipenem; Ion Channels; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Porins; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Serine | 1998 |
Mutational analysis of the angiotensin II type 2 receptor: contribution of conserved extracellular amino acids.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Binding, Competitive; COS Cells; Extracellular Space; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Radioligand Assay; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 2; Receptors, Angiotensin; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Tyrosine | 1997 |
Steady-state plasma membrane expression of human cytomegalovirus gB is determined by the phosphorylation state of Ser900.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antifungal Agents; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport; Cell Line; Cell Membrane; Cytomegalovirus; Cytoplasm; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gene Expression; Humans; Phosphoprotein Phosphatases; Phosphorylation; Pyrans; Rabbits; Serine; Spiro Compounds; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Viral Envelope Proteins | 1998 |
Structure of the interhelical loops and carboxyl terminus of bacteriorhodopsin by X-ray diffraction using site-directed heavy-atom labeling.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Bacteriorhodopsins; Chloromercuribenzoates; Cysteine; Glycine; Isotope Labeling; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Photochemistry; Protein Structure, Secondary; Proton Pumps; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Valine; X-Ray Diffraction | 1998 |
Electrophilic assistance by Asp-99 of 3-oxo-Delta 5-steroid isomerase.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Electrophoresis; Histidine; Hydrogen Bonding; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Pseudomonas; Steroid Isomerases | 1998 |
Neutralization of conservative charged transmembrane residues in the Na+/glucose cotransporter SGLT1.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Binding, Competitive; Biological Transport; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Kinetics; Lysine; Membrane Glycoproteins; Models, Molecular; Monosaccharide Transport Proteins; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phlorhizin; Protein Structure, Secondary; Rabbits; Sodium; Sodium-Glucose Transporter 1 | 1998 |
Amino acid signatures in the normal cat retina.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cats; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Immunohistochemistry; Neuroglia; Neurons; Pigment Epithelium of Eye; Retina; Taurine | 1998 |
Analysis of the pathogenic human mitochondrial mutation ND1/3460, and mutations of strictly conserved residues in its vicinity, using the bacterium Paracoccus denitrificans.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Conserved Sequence; DNA, Mitochondrial; Electron Transport Complex I; Glutamine; Humans; Lysine; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; NAD(P)H Dehydrogenase (Quinone); NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases; Optic Atrophies, Hereditary; Paracoccus denitrificans; Quinone Reductases | 1998 |
Molecular basis of recognition by Gal/GalNAc specific legume lectins: influence of Glu 129 on the specificity of peanut agglutinin (PNA) towards C2-substituents of galactose.
Topics: Acetylgalactosamine; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; DNA Primers; Fabaceae; Galactose; Glutamic Acid; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Peanut Agglutinin; Plant Lectins; Plants, Medicinal | 1998 |
The P9 pocket of HLA-DQ2 (non-Aspbeta57) has no particular preference for negatively charged anchor residues found in other type 1 diabetes-predisposing non-Aspbeta57 MHC class II molecules.
Topics: Alanine; Alleles; Aspartic Acid; B-Lymphocytes; Binding Sites; Cell Line; Computer Simulation; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Genes, MHC Class II; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Histocompatibility Antigens Class II; HLA-DQ Antigens; Humans; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Peptide Library; Peptides; Protein Engineering; Static Electricity; Transfection | 1998 |
Methionine formation from alpha-ketomethiobutyrate in the trypanosomatid Crithidia fasciculata.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Butyrates; Crithidia fasciculata; Enzyme Inhibitors; Methionine; Molecular Sequence Data; Substrate Specificity; Transaminases | 1998 |
Expression, purification, and characterization of a familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis-associated D90A Cu,Zn-superoxide dismutase mutant.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Aspartic Acid; Chelating Agents; Copper; Free Radicals; Gene Expression; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Humans; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Superoxide Dismutase | 1998 |
Central effects of acamprosate: part 1. Acamprosate blocks the glutamate increase in the nucleus accumbens microdialysate in ethanol withdrawn rats.
Topics: Acamprosate; Alanine; Alcohol Deterrents; Alcoholism; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Male; Nucleus Accumbens; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Taurine | 1998 |
Bax cleavage is mediated by calpain during drug-induced apoptosis.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Apoptosis; Aspartic Acid; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Binding Sites; Calpain; Camptothecin; Cell Death; Cell Extracts; Cell Membrane; Cysteine Proteinase Inhibitors; Dipeptides; HL-60 Cells; Humans; Hydrolysis; Leucine; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases; Proto-Oncogene Proteins; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2; Substrate Specificity | 1998 |
Tryptophan synthase mutations that alter cofactor chemistry lead to mechanism-based inactivation.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Bacterial Proteins; Catalysis; Circular Dichroism; Enzyme Activation; Multienzyme Complexes; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Peptide Fragments; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Serine; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Substrate Specificity; Tryptophan Synthase | 1998 |
Non-radioactive detection of K-ras mutations by nested allele specific PCR and oligonucleotide hybridization.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Breast Neoplasms; Codon; Colonic Neoplasms; DNA Mutational Analysis; DNA Primers; Female; Genes, ras; Glycine; Heterozygote; Humans; Lung Neoplasms; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Oligonucleotide Probes; Point Mutation; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Transplantation, Heterologous; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1998 |
A novel Asp380Ala mutation in the GLC1A/myocilin gene in a family with juvenile onset primary open angle glaucoma.
Topics: Adolescent; Age of Onset; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Cytoskeletal Proteins; Eye Proteins; Female; Glaucoma, Open-Angle; Glycoproteins; Humans; Male; Pedigree; Point Mutation | 1998 |
Stability of trimeric OmpF porin: the contributions of the latching loop L2.
Topics: Alanine; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Computer Simulation; Crystallography, X-Ray; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hot Temperature; Ion Channel Gating; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Porins; Protein Structure, Secondary; Thermodynamics | 1998 |
Novel role of phosphorylation in Fe-S cluster stability revealed by phosphomimetic mutations at Ser-138 of iron regulatory protein 1.
Topics: Aconitate Hydratase; Aerobiosis; Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Anaerobiosis; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Cytosol; Escherichia coli; Glutamic Acid; Iron Regulatory Protein 1; Iron-Regulatory Proteins; Iron-Sulfur Proteins; Isoenzymes; Kinetics; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phosphorylation; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Recombinant Proteins; RNA-Binding Proteins; Serine | 1998 |
Site-directed mutagenesis of putative active site residues of 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase.
Topics: 3-Phosphoshikimate 1-Carboxyvinyltransferase; Alanine; Alkyl and Aryl Transferases; Amino Acid Substitution; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Enzyme Activation; Escherichia coli; Glutamic Acid; Lysine; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Plasmids; Recombinant Proteins | 1999 |
The free radical-generating function of a familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis-associated D90A Cu,Zn-superoxide dismutase mutant.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Aspartic Acid; Free Radicals; Humans; Kinetics; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Point Mutation; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Recombinant Proteins; Superoxide Dismutase; Sweden | 1998 |
Glutamine synthesis is heterogeneous and differentially regulated along the rabbit renal proximal tubule.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Male; Rabbits | 1999 |
His...Asp catalytic dyad of ribonuclease A: conformational stability of the wild-type, D121N, D121A, and H119A enzymes.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Cattle; Enzyme Stability; Histidine; Hydrogen Bonding; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Protein Conformation; Protein Denaturation; Protein Folding; Ribonuclease, Pancreatic | 1998 |
Engineered human carboxypeptidase B enzymes that hydrolyse hippuryl-L-glutamic acid: reversed-polarity mutants.
Topics: Alanine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Carboxypeptidase B; Carboxypeptidases; Escherichia coli; Gene Expression; Humans; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Molecular Structure; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Structure-Activity Relationship; Substrate Specificity | 1998 |
Interaction of the N-terminus of chicken skeletal essential light chain 1 with F-actin.
Topics: Actins; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbodiimides; Chickens; Cross-Linking Reagents; Glutamic Acid; Lysine; Molecular Sequence Data; Muscle, Skeletal; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Myosin Light Chains; Peptide Fragments; Proline; Sequence Deletion | 1999 |
Amino acid release during spreading depression in a flow-compromised cortical area.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Cortical Spreading Depression; Glutamic Acid; Male; Membrane Potentials; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Taurine | 1999 |
Alteration of the substrate range of haloalkane dehalogenase by site-directed mutagenesis.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Bacterial Proteins; Binding Sites; Hydrolases; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phenylalanine | 1998 |
The cysteine-proximal aspartates in the Fx-binding niche of photosystem I. Effect of alanine and lysine replacements on photoautotrophic growth, electron transfer rates, single-turnover flash efficiency, and EPR spectral properties.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Bacterial Proteins; Binding Sites; Cyanobacteria; Cysteine; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Electron Transport; Kinetics; Lysine; Membrane Proteins; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; NADP; Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins; Photosystem I Protein Complex; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1999 |
Mutations of aspartate 103 in the Hm2 receptor and alterations in receptor binding properties of muscarinic agonists.
Topics: (4-(m-Chlorophenylcarbamoyloxy)-2-butynyl)trimethylammonium Chloride; Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Arecoline; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Carbachol; COS Cells; Muscarinic Agonists; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Oxotremorine; Pilocarpine; Receptor, Muscarinic M2; Receptors, Muscarinic; Transfection | 1995 |
Raman markers of nonaromatic side chains in an alpha-helix assembly: Ala, Asp, Glu, Gly, Ile, Leu, Lys, Ser, and Val residues of phage fd subunits.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Deuterium; DNA, Single-Stranded; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Inovirus; Isoleucine; Lysine; Molecular Sequence Data; Protein Structure, Secondary; Serine; Spectrum Analysis, Raman; Valine; Viral Proteins; Virus Assembly | 1999 |
Modulating electron density in the bound product, 4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA, by mutations in 4-chlorobenzoyl-CoA dehalogenase near the 4-hydroxy group.
Topics: Acyl Coenzyme A; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Electrons; Glutamic Acid; Hydrolases; Models, Chemical; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Protein Binding; Pseudomonas; Serine; Spectrum Analysis, Raman | 1999 |
Double mutation (A171T and D444H) is a common cause of profound biotinidase deficiency in children ascertained by newborn screening the the United States. Mutations in brief no. 128. Online.
Topics: Acyltransferases; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Histidine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Mutation; Neonatal Screening; Threonine | 1998 |
The role of the non-conserved residue at position 104 of class A beta-lactamases in susceptibility to mechanism-based inhibitors.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Bacillus cereus; beta-Lactamase Inhibitors; beta-Lactamases; Binding Sites; Enzyme Inhibitors; Escherichia coli; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Plasmids; Staphylococcus aureus | 1999 |
Changes in the extracellular profiles of neuroactive amino acids in the rat striatum at the asymptomatic stage of hepatic failure.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport; Corpus Striatum; Excitatory Amino Acids; Fatty Liver; Gliosis; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Liver; Male; Microdialysis; Potassium; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Taurine; Thioacetamide | 1999 |
Single-turnover analysis of mutant human apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Carbon-Oxygen Lyases; Catalysis; Deoxyribonuclease IV (Phage T4-Induced); DNA Repair; DNA-(Apurinic or Apyrimidinic Site) Lyase; Enzyme Activation; Humans; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Models, Chemical; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Substrate Specificity | 1999 |
Double-mutant analysis of the interaction of Ras with the Ras-binding domain of RGL.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Glutamic Acid; GTP-Binding Proteins; Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors; Histidine; Humans; Lysine; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Peptide Fragments; Protein Binding; ras Proteins; Rats; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Static Electricity; Tyrosine | 1999 |
Nuclear magnetic resonance and restrained molecular dynamics studies of the interaction of an epidermal growth factor-derived peptide with protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Binding, Competitive; Crystallography, X-Ray; ErbB Receptors; Glutamic Acid; Leucine; Ligands; Models, Molecular; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Oligopeptides; Phenylalanine; Phosphotyrosine; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases; Temperature; Thermodynamics | 1999 |
Active sites of diacylglycerol kinase from Escherichia coli are shared between subunits.
Topics: Alanine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Circular Dichroism; Diacylglycerol Kinase; Enzyme Activation; Escherichia coli; Genetic Complementation Test; Glutamine; Kinetics; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Protein Conformation; Serine; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1999 |
Mutagenesis of two conserved tryptophan residues of the E-type ATPases: inactivation and conversion of an ecto-apyrase to an ecto-NTPase.
Topics: Acid Anhydride Hydrolases; Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine Triphosphatases; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Chymotrypsin; Conserved Sequence; COS Cells; Enzyme Inhibitors; Escherichia coli; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Hydrolysis; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Nucleoside-Triphosphatase; Protein Folding; Sodium Azide; Transfection; Triazines; Tryptophan | 1999 |
[1-(13)C]glucose metabolism in the tumoral and nontumoral cerebral tissue of a glioma-bearing rat.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Body Weight; Brain; Brain Neoplasms; Carbon Isotopes; Citric Acid Cycle; Female; Functional Laterality; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glioma; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Models, Chemical; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1999 |
Acidic residues involved in cation and substrate interactions in the Na+/dicarboxylate cotransporter, NaDC-1.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carrier Proteins; Cations, Monovalent; Dicarboxylic Acid Transporters; Glutamic Acid; Immunoblotting; Kinetics; Lithium; Membrane Proteins; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Oocytes; Organic Anion Transporters, Sodium-Dependent; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rabbits; Sodium; Substrate Specificity; Succinates; Symporters; Xenopus | 1999 |
Biochemical and neurotoxicological effects of L-2-chloropropionic acid on rodent brain.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Creatine; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glucose; Guinea Pigs; Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Phosphocreatine; Phosphorus; Propionates; Prosencephalon; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex; Rats | 1999 |
Chromophore-protein-water interactions in the L intermediate of bacteriorhodopsin: FTIR study of the photoreaction of L at 80 K.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Bacteriorhodopsins; Cold Temperature; Halobacterium salinarum; Hydrogen; Models, Molecular; Oxygen; Photochemistry; Schiff Bases; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine; Water | 1999 |
Effects of release factor 1 on in vitro protein translation and the elaboration of proteins containing unnatural amino acids.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Bacterial Proteins; Dimerization; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; HIV Protease; Hot Temperature; Peptide Termination Factors; Plasmids; Protein Biosynthesis; Species Specificity; Tetrahydrofolate Dehydrogenase; Transcription, Genetic; Tryptophan | 1999 |
Structure of the subunit c oligomer in the F1Fo ATP synthase: model derived from solution structure of the monomer and cross-linking in the native enzyme.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Cross-Linking Reagents; Dimerization; Escherichia coli; Isoleucine; Macromolecular Substances; Models, Molecular; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Phospholipids; Protein Folding; Protein Structure, Secondary; Proton-Translocating ATPases; Solutions; Static Electricity | 1999 |
Phosphorylation and/or presence of serine 37 in the movement protein of tomato mosaic tobamovirus is essential for intracellular localization and stability in vivo.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Fluorescence; Glutamic Acid; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Intracellular Fluid; Luminescent Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis; Nicotiana; Phosphoamino Acids; Phosphorylation; Plant Viral Movement Proteins; Plants, Toxic; Protoplasts; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Serine; Solanum lycopersicum; Threonine; Tobamovirus; Viral Proteins | 1999 |
Proton MR spectroscopy in a child with pyruvate dehydrogenase complex deficiency.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Brain; Choline; Corpus Striatum; Creatine; Humans; Infant; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Mutation; Occipital Lobe; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex Deficiency Disease; Thiamine | 1999 |
Superadditive and subadditive effects of "hot spot" mutations within the interfaces of placental ribonuclease inhibitor with angiogenin and ribonuclease A.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Cattle; DNA Mutational Analysis; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glycine; Humans; Kinetics; Lysine; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phenylalanine; Placental Hormones; Point Mutation; Proteins; Ribonuclease, Pancreatic; Tyrosine | 1999 |
Cysteine conjugate beta-lyase activity in three species of parasitic helminth.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon-Sulfur Lyases; Cestoda; Fasciola hepatica; gamma-Glutamyltransferase; Helminth Proteins; Nematoda; Species Specificity; Transaminases | 1999 |
Identification of functional amino acids in the macrolide 2'-phosphotransferase II.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Oleandomycin; Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor); Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Substrate Specificity | 1999 |
Amino acids in the Martian meteorite Nakhla.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; beta-Alanine; Egypt; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Mars; Meteoroids | 1999 |
Analysis of the substrate specificity of human sulfotransferases SULT1A1 and SULT1A3: site-directed mutagenesis and kinetic studies.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Arylsulfotransferase; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Dopamine; Enzyme Activation; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Genes, Overlapping; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Kinetics; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Nuclear Proteins; Phenols; Recombinant Proteins; RNA-Binding Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Substrate Specificity; Transcription Factors | 1999 |
Alanine or pyruvate is required for the development of myotubes from myoblasts and cortisol satisfies this requirement.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Chick Embryo; Hydrocortisone; Ketoglutaric Acids; Muscle, Skeletal; Pyruvic Acid; Rats | 1999 |
Localization of L-glutamate and glutamate-like receptors at the squid giant synapse.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Antibody Specificity; Aspartic Acid; Blotting, Western; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Decapodiformes; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Ganglia, Invertebrate; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Receptors, Glutamate; Serine; Synapses; Taurine | 1999 |
Dual photoactive species in Glu46Asp and Glu46Ala mutants of photoactive yellow protein: a pH-driven color transition.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Bacterial Proteins; Glutamic Acid; Half-Life; Halorhodospira halophila; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Photolysis; Photoreceptors, Microbial; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared | 1999 |
Hyposmotically induced amino acid release from the rat cerebral cortex: role of phospholipases and protein kinases.
Topics: Acetophenones; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arachidonic Acids; Aspartic Acid; Brain Edema; Cerebral Cortex; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Enzyme Inhibitors; Estrenes; Ethanolamines; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Hypotonic Solutions; Male; Osmotic Pressure; Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors; Phospholipases A; Phospholipases A2; Protein Kinase C; Pyrrolidinones; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Serine; Solvents; Taurine; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1999 |
Studies on amino acid metabolism in the brain using 15N-labeled precursors.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cerebral Cortex; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Nitrogen Isotopes; Potassium | 1999 |
A structural model for phosphorylation control of Dictyostelium myosin II thick filament assembly.
Topics: Actin Cytoskeleton; Alanine; Amino Acid Motifs; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Dictyostelium; DNA, Protozoan; Hydroxyquinolines; Microscopy, Electron; Models, Biological; Mutagenesis; Myosins; Peptide Mapping; Peptides; Phosphorylation; Protein Conformation; Protozoan Proteins; Suppression, Genetic | 1999 |
Staphylococcal enterotoxin H displays unique MHC class II-binding properties.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Cell Line; Enterotoxins; Histocompatibility Antigens Class II; Humans; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Protein Binding; Staphylococcus aureus; Superantigens; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Zinc | 1999 |
[Telomerases: transformation trial!].
Topics: Alanine; Antineoplastic Agents; Aspartic Acid; Catalytic Domain; Cell Division; DNA-Binding Proteins; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Isoleucine; Neoplasms; RNA; Telomerase; Transformation, Genetic; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Valine | 1999 |
Mitochondrial contribution to metabolic changes in the digestive gland of Mytilus galloprovincialis during anaerobiosis.
Topics: Alanine; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Bivalvia; Digestive System; Lactic Acid; Lactoylglutathione Lyase; Mitochondria; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases Acting on CH-NH Group Donors; Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase (ATP); Pyruvate Kinase; Succinic Acid | 2000 |
Substitution of aspartic acid at beta57 with alanine alters MHC class II peptide binding activity but not protein stability: HLA-DQ (alpha1*0201, beta1*0302) and (alpha1*0201, beta1*0303).
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; HLA-DQ Antigens; Humans; Peptides; Protein Structure, Secondary; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Solubility | 1999 |
Evidence that serine 304 is not a key ligand-binding residue in the active site of cytochrome P450 2D6.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Catalytic Domain; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6 Inhibitors; Debrisoquin; Enzyme Inhibitors; Kinetics; Ligands; Metoprolol; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Oxidation-Reduction; Propranolol; Quinidine; Quinine; Serine; Substrate Specificity; Yeasts | 2000 |
Time-resolved site-directed spin-labeling studies of bacteriorhodopsin: loop-specific conformational changes in M.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Bacteriorhodopsins; Cysteine; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Kinetics; Mesylates; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Photolysis; Protein Conformation; Protein Structure, Secondary; Purple Membrane; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Spin Labels | 2000 |
Low frequencies of mitochondrial DNA mutations cause cardiac disease in the mouse.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Aspartic Acid; DNA, Mitochondrial; Exodeoxyribonuclease V; Exodeoxyribonucleases; Heart Diseases; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Myocardium; Myosin Heavy Chains; Point Mutation; Promoter Regions, Genetic | 1999 |
Presence of 2-furoylmethyl derivatives in hydrolysates of processed tomato products.
Topics: Alanine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Freeze Drying; Furans; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Hydrolysis; Lysine; Maillard Reaction; Serine; Solanum lycopersicum; Threonine | 2000 |
Engineering of Sulfolobus solfataricus HMG-CoA reductase to a form whose activity is regulated by phosphorylation and dephosphorylation.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Catalysis; Cricetinae; Enzyme Activation; Genetic Vectors; Hydroxymethylglutaryl CoA Reductases; Kinetics; Mesocricetus; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phosphorylation; Point Mutation; Sulfolobus | 2000 |
Identification of the metal-binding sites of restriction endonucleases by Fe2+-mediated oxidative cleavage.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Ascorbic Acid; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Deoxyribonuclease BamHI; Deoxyribonucleases, Type II Site-Specific; Enzyme Activation; Free Radical Scavengers; Hydrogen Peroxide; Hydrolysis; Iron; Metals, Heavy; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Oxidation-Reduction | 2000 |
An engineered blockage within the ammonia tunnel of carbamoyl phosphate synthetase prevents the use of glutamine as a substrate but not ammonia.
Topics: Alanine; Ammonia; Aspartic Acid; Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase (Glutamine-Hydrolyzing); Carbamyl Phosphate; Escherichia coli; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycine; Kinetics; Lysine; Methionine; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phenylalanine; Serine; Substrate Specificity; Time Factors | 2000 |
Catalytic activity of the D38A mutant of 3-oxo-Delta 5-steroid isomerase: recruitment of aspartate-99 as the base.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Comamonas testosteroni; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Equilenin; Escherichia coli; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Plasmids; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Steroid Isomerases; Titrimetry | 2000 |
Mechanism of Ca2+-induced inhibition of Escherichia coli inorganic pyrophosphatase.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Calcium; Dialysis; Diphosphates; Escherichia coli; Glutamic Acid; Hydrolysis; Inorganic Pyrophosphatase; Kinetics; Lanthanum; Magnesium Compounds; Models, Molecular; Pyrophosphatases | 2000 |
Mapping of the C1q binding site on rituxan, a chimeric antibody with a human IgG1 Fc.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived; Antibody Affinity; Antibody-Dependent Cell Cytotoxicity; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites, Antibody; Complement C1q; Guinea Pigs; Humans; Immunoglobulin Fc Fragments; Immunoglobulin G; Lysine; Mice; Peptide Mapping; Phenylalanine; Rabbits; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Rituximab | 2000 |
A carboxylate triad is essential for the polymerase activity of Escherichia coli DNA polymerase I (Klenow fragment). Presence of two functional triads at the catalytic center.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Catalysis; DNA; DNA Polymerase I; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Escherichia coli; Glutamic Acid; Kinetics; Magnesium; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phosphoric Acids; Plasmids; Sodium Chloride; Transfection; Trichloroacetic Acid | 2000 |
Mutations in TFAP2B cause Char syndrome, a familial form of patent ductus arteriosus.
Topics: 3T3 Cells; Abnormalities, Multiple; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cell Line; DNA-Binding Proteins; Ductus Arteriosus, Patent; Face; Hand Deformities, Congenital; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Neural Crest; Syndrome; Transcription Factor AP-2; Transcription Factors | 2000 |
Modeling the effects of mutations on the free energy of the first electron transfer from QA- to QB in photosynthetic reaction centers.
Topics: Alanine; Arginine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Electron Transport; Energy Transfer; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Leucine; Models, Chemical; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins; Quinones; Rhodobacter capsulatus; Rhodobacter sphaeroides; Static Electricity; Thermodynamics; Water | 2000 |
High-affinity binding to the GM-CSF receptor requires intact N-glycosylation sites in the extracellular domain of the beta subunit.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Cell Membrane; Cloning, Molecular; COS Cells; Glycosylation; Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor; Humans; Kinetics; Macromolecular Substances; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Receptors, Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor; Recombinant Proteins; Transfection | 2000 |
Possible interference between tissue-non-specific alkaline phosphatase with an Arg54-->Cys substitution and acounterpart with an Asp277-->Ala substitution found in a compound heterozygote associated with severe hypophosphatasia.
Topics: Alanine; Alkaline Phosphatase; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; COS Cells; Cysteine; DNA, Complementary; Heterozygote; Hypophosphatasia; Mutation, Missense; Transfection | 2000 |
Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase from Arabidopsis thaliana: a protein histidine kinase that phosphorylates serine residues.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Arabidopsis; Aspartic Acid; DNA, Complementary; Glutamine; Histidine; Histidine Kinase; Kinetics; Mitochondria; Models, Biological; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Phosphoamino Acids; Phosphorylation; Protein Kinases; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Acetyl-Transferring Kinase; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Recombinant Proteins; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Serine; Trypsin; Zea mays | 2000 |
Glutamine metabolism in endothelial cells: ornithine synthesis from glutamine via pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthase.
Topics: Alanine; Ammonia; Animals; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Aorta; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Azaserine; Carbon Dioxide; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Diazooxonorleucine; Endothelium, Vascular; Enzymes; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Microcirculation; Ornithine; Ornithine-Oxo-Acid Transaminase; Umbilical Veins; Venules | 2000 |
A structure-function study of a proton transport pathway in the gamma-class carbonic anhydrase from Methanosarcina thermophila.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport; Carbonic Anhydrases; Cysteine; Deuterium; Escherichia coli; Genetic Variation; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Histidine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lysine; Methanosarcina; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Protons; Serine; Solvents; Structure-Activity Relationship; Threonine; Tryptophan | 2000 |
Redox properties of protein disulfide bond in oxidized thioredoxin and lysozyme: a pulse radiolysis study.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Anions; Aspartic Acid; Chickens; Chlamydomonas reinhardtii; Disulfides; Electrons; Free Radicals; Muramidase; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Oxidation-Reduction; Protons; Pulse Radiolysis; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Thioredoxins; Tryptophan | 2000 |
Evidence for selection at the fused locus of Drosophila virilis.
Topics: Alanine; Alleles; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Base Sequence; Drosophila; Drosophila Proteins; Gene Frequency; Linkage Disequilibrium; Molecular Sequence Data; Polymorphism, Genetic; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Recombination, Genetic; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid; X Chromosome | 2000 |
Identification of binding sites on protein targeting to glycogen for enzymes of glycogen metabolism.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Carrier Proteins; CHO Cells; Cloning, Molecular; Conserved Sequence; Cricetinae; Enzyme Activation; Gene Deletion; Glutamine; Glutathione Transferase; Glycogen; Glycogen Synthase; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phenylalanine; Phosphoprotein Phosphatases; Phosphorylase Kinase; Phosphorylases; Plasmids; Point Mutation; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Proteins; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Transfection; Valine | 2000 |
Mechanism of phosphoanhydride cleavage by baculovirus phosphatase.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphatases; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Baculoviridae; Catalysis; Cloning, Molecular; Cysteine; DNA Mutational Analysis; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Escherichia coli; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation, Missense; Organophosphates; Oxygen; Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases; Phosphorus; Plasmids; Recombinant Proteins; RNA, Messenger; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Serine; Structure-Activity Relationship; Temperature; Time Factors; Transformation, Genetic | 2000 |
Characterization of the binding site on the formyl peptide receptor using three receptor mutants and analogs of Met-Leu-Phe and Met-Met-Trp-Leu-Leu.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Anti-HIV Agents; Arginine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Chemotaxis; CHO Cells; Cricetinae; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enfuvirtide; Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate); HIV Envelope Protein gp41; Humans; Kinetics; Leucine; Ligands; Methionine; Models, Chemical; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Peptide Biosynthesis; Peptide Fragments; Phenylalanine; Protein Binding; Receptors, Formyl Peptide; Receptors, Immunologic; Receptors, Peptide; Sodium; Tryptophan | 2000 |
Changes to the length of the flexible linker region of the Rieske protein impair the interaction of ubiquinol with the cytochrome bc1 complex.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Antimycin A; Aspartic Acid; Blotting, Western; Catalysis; Crystallography, X-Ray; Electron Transport Complex III; Electrons; Intracellular Membranes; Iron-Sulfur Proteins; Kinetics; Mitochondria; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; NADH Dehydrogenase; Polyenes; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Ubiquinone | 2000 |
Directed molecular evolution of cytochrome c peroxidase.
Topics: Alanine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Cloning, Molecular; Cytochrome-c Peroxidase; Directed Molecular Evolution; Enzyme Activation; Gene Library; Genetic Vectors; Guaiacol; Point Mutation; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Substrate Specificity; Threonine; Tyrosine | 2000 |
CuZn-superoxide dismutase gene in sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis patients from Russia: Asp90Ala (D90A) mutation and novel rare polymorphism IVS3+35 A>C.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Asian People; Aspartic Acid; Female; Free Radical Scavengers; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Polymorphism, Genetic; Russia; Superoxide Dismutase; Superoxide Dismutase-1 | 2000 |
Mutagenesis and kinetic studies of a plant cysteine proteinase with an unusual arrangement of acidic amino acids in and around the active site.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Cloning, Molecular; Cysteine Endopeptidases; DNA, Complementary; Escherichia coli; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Magnoliopsida; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Plant Proteins; Protein Precursors; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Recombinant Proteins; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Structure-Activity Relationship | 2000 |
A re-examination of the structural and functional consequences of mutation of alanine-128 of the b subunit of Escherichia coli ATP synthase to aspartic acid.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Dimerization; Escherichia coli; Molecular Structure; Molecular Weight; Plasmids; Point Mutation; Protein Structure, Quaternary; Proton-Translocating ATPases | 2000 |
DNA recognition by the methyl-CpG binding domain of MeCP2.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone; CpG Islands; DNA; DNA-Binding Proteins; Electrophoresis; Glycine; Humans; Methyl-CpG-Binding Protein 2; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation, Missense; Proline; Protein Conformation; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Repressor Proteins; Rett Syndrome | 2001 |
Phosphorylation of serine 51 in initiation factor 2 alpha (eIF2 alpha) promotes complex formation between eIF2 alpha(P) and eIF2B and causes inhibition in the guanine nucleotide exchange activity of eIF2B.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Baculoviridae; Cell-Free System; Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-2; Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-2B; Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors; Hemin; Humans; Male; Nucleopolyhedroviruses; Phosphorylation; Poly I-C; Rabbits; Recombinant Proteins; Reticulocytes; Serine; Spodoptera | 2000 |
Hypothermia inhibits ischemia-induced efflux of amino acids and neuronal damage in the hippocampus of aged rats.
Topics: Aging; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Excitatory Amino Acids; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Hippocampus; Hypothermia, Induced; Nerve Degeneration; Neural Inhibition; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Taurine | 2000 |
Alteration of conformation and dynamics of bacteriorhodopsin induced by protonation of Asp 85 and deprotonation of Schiff base as studied by 13C NMR.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Bacteriorhodopsins; Carbon Isotopes; Cytoplasm; Extracellular Space; Halobacterium salinarum; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Protein Conformation; Protons; Schiff Bases; Temperature; Thermodynamics; Valine | 2000 |
3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA synthase: participation of invariant acidic residues in formation of the acetyl-S-enzyme reaction intermediate.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetylation; Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Catalysis; Enzyme Inhibitors; Ethyldimethylaminopropyl Carbodiimide; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Synthase; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Oxygen Isotopes; Recombinant Proteins; Solvents; Water | 2000 |
NMR spectroscopic study on the metabolic fate of [3-(13)C]alanine in astrocytes, neurons, and cocultures: implications for glia-neuron interactions in neurotransmitter metabolism.
Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Astrocytes; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Communication; Cells, Cultured; Citric Acid Cycle; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Agents; Protein Transport; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2000 |
Chemical modification of a variant of human MIP-1alpha; implications for dimer structure.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Chemokine CCL3; Chemokine CCL4; Chemokine CCL5; Dimerization; Genetic Variation; Humans; Macrophage Inflammatory Proteins; Models, Molecular; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Peptide Fragments; Protein Conformation; Receptors, Chemokine; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization; Trypsin; Ultracentrifugation | 2000 |
Characterization of the Co(2+) and Ni(2+) binding amino-acid residues of the N-terminus of human albumin. An insight into the mechanism of a new assay for myocardial ischemia.
Topics: Alanine; Albumins; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, Liquid; Cobalt; Histidine; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mass Spectrometry; Metalloendopeptidases; Myocardial Ischemia; Nickel; Peptides; Protein Conformation | 2001 |
Crystallographic and solution studies of an activation loop mutant of the insulin receptor tyrosine kinase: insights into kinase mechanism.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Amino Acid Motifs; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Crystallography, X-Ray; Enzyme Activation; Guanidine; Hydrogen Bonding; Kinetics; Models, Molecular; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Phosphorylation; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Protein Denaturation; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Receptor, Insulin; Spectrometry, Fluorescence | 2001 |
Interactions between yeast iso-1-cytochrome c and its peroxidase.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Calorimetry; Crystallography, X-Ray; Cytochrome c Group; Cytochrome-c Peroxidase; Cytochromes c; Glutamic Acid; Lysine; Macromolecular Substances; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Recombinant Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Solutions; Thermodynamics; Valine | 2001 |
Site-directed mutagenesis of the bacterial metalloamidase UDP-(3-O-acyl)-N-acetylglucosamine deacetylase (LpxC). Identification of the zinc binding site.
Topics: Alanine; Amidohydrolases; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Cations, Divalent; Conserved Sequence; Escherichia coli; Glutamic Acid; Gram-Negative Bacteria; Histidine; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Zinc | 2001 |
In vitro 1H and 31P NMR spectroscopic evidence of multiple aberrant biochemical pathways in murine trisomy 16 brain development.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Brain Chemistry; Choline; Creatine; Disease Models, Animal; Down Syndrome; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Mutant Strains; Phosphorus Isotopes; Protons; Taurine; Threonine | 2000 |
Site-directed mutagenesis of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 reverse transcriptase at amino acid position 138.
Topics: Alanine; Anti-HIV Agents; Aspartic Acid; Cell Line; Deoxyguanine Nucleotides; Dideoxynucleotides; DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; HIV Reverse Transcriptase; HIV-1; Humans; Lysine; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Nucleosides; Phenylalanine; Recombination, Genetic; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; Spiro Compounds; Thymidine; Tyrosine; Uridine | 2001 |
Critical role of glutamic acid 202 in the enzymatic activity of stromelysin-1 (MMP-3).
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Enzyme Activation; Escherichia coli; Fibrinolysin; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Lysine; Matrix Metalloproteinase 3; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Phenylmercuric Acetate; Plasminogen; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Time Factors; Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator; Zinc | 2001 |
Occurrence of D-Amino Acids and a pyridoxal 5'-phosphate-dependent aspartate racemase in the acidothermophilic archaeon, Thermoplasma acidophilum.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Isomerases; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Inhibitors; Ethylmaleimide; Glutamic Acid; Leucine; Lysine; Phenylalanine; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Stereoisomerism; Thermoplasma | 2001 |
Prevalence and conditions of selection of E44D/A and V118I human immunodeficiency virus type 1 reverse transcriptase mutations in clinical practice.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Anti-HIV Agents; Aspartic Acid; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Gene Frequency; Glutamic Acid; HIV Infections; HIV Reverse Transcriptase; HIV-1; Humans; Isoleucine; Mutation; Valine | 2001 |
Chloroplast genetic engineering.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Carboxy-Lyases; Chloroplasts; Genes, Plant; Genetic Engineering | 2001 |
Real-time, two-dimensional visualization of ischaemia-induced glutamate release from hippocampal slices.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Brain Ischemia; Calcium Signaling; Cell Line; Computer Systems; Dentate Gyrus; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Hippocampus; Hot Temperature; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Microscopy, Video; Potassium; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate; Solutions; Taurine | 2001 |
Hydrophobic analogues of the winter flounder 'antifreeze' protein.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Antifreeze Proteins; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Flounder; Freezing; Ice; Isoleucine; Leucine; Protein Engineering; Protein Structure, Secondary; Structure-Activity Relationship; Threonine | 2001 |
Factors involved in the (near) anoxic survival time of Cerastoderma edule: associated bacteria vs. endogenous fuel.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Aspartic Acid; Bacteria; Chloramphenicol; Glucose; Glycogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactic Acid; Mollusca; Molybdenum; Neomycin; Oxygen; Penicillin G; Polymyxin B; Sulfides; Survival Rate | 2001 |
Differential lipid specificities of the repeated domains of annexin IV.
Topics: Alanine; Annexin A4; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Calcium; Glutamic Acid; Liposomes; Membrane Lipids; Mutation; Phospholipids; Sodium Chloride | 2001 |
The role for an invariant aspartic acid in hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferases is examined using saturation mutagenesis, functional analysis, and X-ray crystallography.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Crystallography, X-Ray; Enzyme Activation; Escherichia coli; Genetic Complementation Test; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase; Kinetics; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Plasmodium falciparum; Recombinant Proteins; Structure-Activity Relationship; Substrate Specificity | 2001 |
A helical turn motif in Mss4 is a critical determinant of Rab binding and nucleotide release.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Conserved Sequence; Evolution, Molecular; Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors; Guanosine Diphosphate; Helix-Turn-Helix Motifs; Kinetics; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Proteins; rab GTP-Binding Proteins; Rats; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Serine | 2001 |
Human flap endonuclease-1: conformational change upon binding to the flap DNA substrate and location of the Mg2+ binding site.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; DNA; DNA Repair; DNA Replication; Endodeoxyribonucleases; Flap Endonucleases; Humans; Magnesium; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Protein Structure, Secondary; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Substrate Specificity | 2001 |
Signal transduction by the CEACAM1 tumor suppressor. Phosphorylation of serine 503 is required for growth-inhibitory activity.
Topics: Alanine; Antigens, CD; Antigens, Differentiation; Aspartic Acid; Cell Adhesion Molecules; Genes, Tumor Suppressor; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phosphorylation; Serine; Signal Transduction | 2001 |
Delta 3,5,delta 2,4-dienoyl-CoA isomerase is a multifunctional isomerase. A structural and mechanistic study.
Topics: Acyl Coenzyme A; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon-Carbon Double Bond Isomerases; Catalysis; Circular Dichroism; DNA, Complementary; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Escherichia coli; Glutamic Acid; Immunoblotting; Mitochondria; Models, Chemical; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Myocardium; Peroxisomes; Rats; Recombinant Proteins; Spectrophotometry; Stereoisomerism; Structure-Activity Relationship; Ultraviolet Rays | 2001 |
Oxidations of p-alkoxyacylanilides catalyzed by human cytochrome P450 1A2: structure-activity relationships and simulation of rate constants of individual steps in catalysis.
Topics: Alanine; Alkylation; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Catalysis; Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2; Deuterium; Enzyme Activation; Humans; Kinetics; Models, Chemical; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Oxidation-Reduction; Phenacetin; Protein Binding; Structure-Activity Relationship; Substrate Specificity | 2001 |
Mutational analysis of chicken interleukin 2.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Cell Division; Chickens; Concanavalin A; DNA Mutational Analysis; DNA, Complementary; Gene Deletion; Humans; Interleukin-15; Interleukin-2; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Phylogeny; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Secondary; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Recombinant Proteins; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Spleen | 2001 |
Spatial heterogeneity of energy turnover in the heart.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Citric Acid; Citric Acid Cycle; Coronary Circulation; Dogs; Energy Metabolism; Glutamic Acid; Ketoglutaric Acids; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Malates; Models, Biological; Myocardium; Oxaloacetic Acid; Oxygen Consumption; Pyruvic Acid | 2001 |
Investigation of allosteric linkages in the regulation of tryptophan synthase: the roles of salt bridges and monovalent cations probed by site-directed mutation, optical spectroscopy, and kinetics.
Topics: Alanine; Allosteric Regulation; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Cations, Monovalent; Deuterium; Dimerization; Enzyme Activation; Kinetics; Lysine; Multienzyme Complexes; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Potassium; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Salmonella typhimurium; Salts; Sodium; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Threonine; Titrimetry; Tryptophan Synthase | 2001 |
Ion chromatographic analysis of selected free amino acids and cations to investigate the change of nitrogen metabolism by herbicide stress in soybean (glycine max).
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arylsulfonates; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Cations; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Glutamine; Glycine max; Herbicides; Nitrogen; Plant Structures; Potassium; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Sodium; Tissue Distribution | 2001 |
Cutting edge: a single MHC anchor residue alters the conformation of a peptide-MHC complex inducing T cells that survive negative selection.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Antigen Presentation; Aspartic Acid; Cell Differentiation; Cell Survival; Histocompatibility Antigens Class II; Immune Tolerance; Lymphocyte Activation; Macromolecular Substances; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Molecular Sequence Data; Muramidase; Peptide Fragments; Point Mutation; Protein Conformation; T-Lymphocyte Subsets | 2001 |
Biochemical characterization and identification of catalytic residues in alpha-glucuronidase from Bacillus stearothermophilus T-6.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Calorimetry, Differential Scanning; Catalysis; Catalytic Domain; Chromatography, Gel; Cysteine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Escherichia coli; Geobacillus stearothermophilus; Glutamic Acid; Glycoside Hydrolases; Hot Temperature; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Protein Binding; Sequence Analysis, Protein; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Temperature; Trioses | 2001 |
Electrically induced release of labelled taurine, alpha- and beta-alanine, glycine, glutamate and other amino acids from rat neocortical slices in vitro.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carnosine; Electric Stimulation; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Histidine; Neocortex; Neurons; Organ Culture Techniques; Rats; Serine; Taurine; Tritium | 1976 |
Role of enzyme-ribofuranosyl contacts in the ground state and transition state for orotidine 5'-phosphate decarboxylase: a role for substrate destabilization?
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Catalysis; Enzyme Stability; Kinetics; Orotidine-5'-Phosphate Decarboxylase; Ribosemonophosphates; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Substrate Specificity; Threonine; Uridine Monophosphate | 2001 |
High-level bacterial expression and 15N-alanine-labeling of bovine trypsin. Application to the study of trypsin-inhibitor complexes and trypsinogen activation by NMR spectroscopy.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aprotinin; Aspartic Acid; Cattle; Enzyme Activation; Escherichia coli; Macromolecular Substances; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Nitrogen Isotopes; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Protein Folding; Protons; Serine; Trypsin; Trypsin Inhibitor, Kunitz Soybean; Trypsin Inhibitors; Trypsinogen | 2001 |
Mutations in the G-domain of elongation factor G from Thermus thermophilus affect both its interaction with GTP and fusidic acid.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Cell-Free System; Fusidic Acid; Genetic Variation; Guanosine Diphosphate; Guanosine Triphosphate; Guanylyl Imidodiphosphate; Kinetics; Lysine; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Peptide Elongation Factor G; Poly U; Protein Biosynthesis; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Recombinant Proteins; Thermus thermophilus; Threonine | 2001 |
A discontinuous SNAP-25 C-terminal coil supports exocytosis.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Botulinum Toxins; Cell Membrane; Circular Dichroism; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Exocytosis; Kinetics; Membrane Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Norepinephrine; PC12 Cells; Peptides; Rats; Recombinant Proteins; SNARE Proteins; Synaptosomal-Associated Protein 25; Temperature; Time Factors; Vesicular Transport Proteins | 2001 |
Engineering a functional blue-wavelength-shifted rhodopsin mutant.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cattle; COS Cells; Glutamic Acid; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Photochemistry; Retinaldehyde; Rhodopsin; Serine; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Thermodynamics; Threonine; Transducin | 2001 |
Interaction between DNA gyrase and quinolones: effects of alanine mutations at GyrA subunit residues Ser(83) and Asp(87).
Topics: 4-Quinolones; Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Anti-Infective Agents; Aspartic Acid; Binding, Competitive; Calcium; DNA Topoisomerases, Type II; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Superhelical; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Escherichia coli; Humans; Models, Molecular; Mutation; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Serine | 2001 |
Catalytic acid-base groups in yeast pyruvate decarboxylase. 1. Site-directed mutagenesis and steady-state kinetic studies on the enzyme with the D28A, H114F, H115F, and E477Q substitutions.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Catalysis; Catalytic Domain; Cloning, Molecular; DNA, Recombinant; Enzyme Activation; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Histidine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phenylalanine; Pyruvate Decarboxylase; Recombinant Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Substrate Specificity; Thiamine Pyrophosphate | 2001 |
Catalytic acid-base groups in yeast pyruvate decarboxylase. 2. Insights into the specific roles of D28 and E477 from the rates and stereospecificity of formation of carboligase side products.
Topics: Acetaldehyde; Acetoin; Acetolactate Synthase; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Catalytic Domain; Circular Dichroism; Decarboxylation; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lactates; Pyruvate Decarboxylase; Pyruvic Acid; Recombinant Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Stereoisomerism; Substrate Specificity | 2001 |
Catalytic acid-base groups in yeast pyruvate decarboxylase. 3. A steady-state kinetic model consistent with the behavior of both wild-type and variant enzymes at all relevant pH values.
Topics: Acetaldehyde; Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Catalytic Domain; Computer Simulation; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Models, Chemical; Pyruvate Decarboxylase; Pyruvates; Recombinant Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Substrate Specificity | 2001 |
Beta D305A mutant of tryptophan synthase shows strongly perturbed allosteric regulation and substrate specificity.
Topics: Alanine; Allosteric Regulation; Aniline Compounds; Aspartic Acid; Benzimidazoles; beta-Alanine; Catalysis; Deuterium; Enzyme Activation; Hydroxylamines; Indoles; Kinetics; Multienzyme Complexes; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Pyruvic Acid; Salmonella typhimurium; Serine; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Substrate Specificity; Titrimetry; Tryptophan Synthase | 2001 |
Determination of free D-aspartic acid, D-serine and D-alanine in the brain of mutant mice lacking D-amino acid oxidase activity.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; D-Amino-Acid Oxidase; Male; Mice; Mice, Mutant Strains; Serine | 2001 |
Characterization of Na+-coupled glutamate/aspartate transport by a rat brain astrocyte line expressing GLAST and EAAC1.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Transport System X-AG; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Astrocytes; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Blotting, Western; Carrier Proteins; Cell Line; Enzyme Inhibitors; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 1; Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 3; Ganglionic Stimulants; Genistein; Glutamate Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Glutamic Acid; Ionophores; Kainic Acid; Protein Isoforms; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Serine; Sodium; Symporters; Telencephalon; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Time Factors | 2001 |
High glycolytic activity in rat glioma demonstrated in vivo by correlation peak 1H magnetic resonance imaging.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Neoplasms; Choline; Creatine; Ethanolamines; Female; Glioma; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycolysis; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Phosphocreatine; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Taurine; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 2001 |
NAD+-dependent DNA ligase encoded by a eukaryotic virus.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Motifs; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Base Sequence; Catalysis; Cysteine; DNA Ligases; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Evolution, Molecular; Gene Deletion; Genetic Vectors; Models, Biological; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; NAD; Phylogeny; Poxviridae; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Substrate Specificity; Time Factors; Tyrosine; Zinc; Zinc Fingers | 2001 |
Synergistic interactions of multiple mutations on catalysis during the hydroxylation reaction of p-hydroxybenzoate hydroxylase: studies of the Lys297Met, Asn300Asp, and Tyr385Phe mutants reconstituted with 8-Cl-flavin.
Topics: 4-Hydroxybenzoate-3-Monooxygenase; Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Anaerobiosis; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Catalysis; Flavin-Adenine Dinucleotide; Hydroxylation; Lysine; Methionine; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Oxidation-Reduction; Parabens; Phenylalanine; Riboflavin; Serine; Spectrophotometry; Substrate Specificity; Tyrosine | 2001 |
Recognition of fibronectin by the platelet integrin alpha IIb beta 3 involves an extended interface with multiple electrostatic interactions.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites, Antibody; Binding, Competitive; Fibronectins; Humans; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Oligopeptides; Peptide Fragments; Platelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa Complex; Protein Binding; Protein Folding; Static Electricity; Threonine | 2001 |
Stable isotope analysis at the molecular level: a new approach for determining the origins of amino acids in the Murchison meteorite.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Aspartic Acid; beta-Alanine; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, Gas; Evolution, Chemical; Exobiology; Glycine; Mass Spectrometry; Meteoroids; Valine | 1995 |
Determination of free intracellular amino acids in single mouse peritoneal macrophages after naphthalene-2,3-dicarboxaldehyde derivatization by capillary zone electrophoresis with electrochemical detection.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cell Extracts; Electrochemistry; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Intracellular Fluid; Macrophages, Peritoneal; Mice; Naphthalenes; Serine; Taurine | 2001 |
The distal hinge of the reactive site loop and its proximity: a target to modulate plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 activity.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; DNA; Epitopes; Glutamic Acid; Histidine; Humans; Kinetics; Lysine; Mice; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Rats; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Surface Plasmon Resonance; Swine; Time Factors | 2001 |
Single nucleotide polymorphism of human platelet-activating factor receptor impairs G-protein activation.
Topics: Adenylate Cyclase Toxin; Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors; Alanine; Alleles; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Azepines; Cell Line; Chemotaxis; CHO Cells; Colforsin; Cricetinae; Cyclic AMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; GTP-Binding Proteins; Humans; Inositol Phosphates; Kinetics; Ligands; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Phenotype; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; Platelet Membrane Glycoproteins; Polymorphism, Genetic; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Protein Binding; Radioligand Assay; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Signal Transduction; Transfection; Triazoles; Virulence Factors, Bordetella | 2001 |
Glu(191) and Asp(195) in rat mitochondrial processing peptidase beta subunit are involved in effective cleavage of precursor protein through interaction with the proximal arginine.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Catalytic Domain; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Glutamine; Metalloendopeptidases; Mitochondrial Processing Peptidase; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Peptides; Protein Binding; Rabbits; Rats; Recombinant Proteins; Reticulocytes | 2001 |
Multiple effects of aspartate mutant presenilin 1 on the processing and trafficking of amyloid precursor protein.
Topics: Alanine; Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor; Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases; Biotinylation; Blotting, Western; Cell Line; Cell Membrane; Codon; DNA, Complementary; Endopeptidases; Membrane Proteins; Mice; Microscopy, Confocal; Microscopy, Electron; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Mutation; Peptides; Precipitin Tests; Presenilin-1; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Protein Transport; Time Factors; Transfection; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 2001 |
Mechanism of product chain length determination and the role of a flexible loop in Escherichia coli undecaprenyl-pyrophosphate synthase catalysis.
Topics: Alanine; Alkyl and Aryl Transferases; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Crystallography, X-Ray; Detergents; Dimerization; Escherichia coli; Kinetics; Lipid Bilayers; Models, Biological; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Octoxynol; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Secondary; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Time Factors | 2001 |
The Ccz1 protein interacts with Ypt7 GTPase during fusion of multiple transport intermediates with the vacuole in S. cerevisiae.
Topics: Alanine; Alleles; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport; Caffeine; Calcium; Carrier Proteins; Central Nervous System Stimulants; DNA; Epitopes; Gene Deletion; Gene Library; Genetic Complementation Test; Guanine; Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors; Hemagglutinins; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Phenotype; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Precipitin Tests; Protein Binding; rab GTP-Binding Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Vacuoles; Vesicular Transport Proteins; Zinc | 2001 |
Metabolic responses of the limpet Patella caerulea (L.) to anoxia and dehydration.
Topics: Acetates; Adaptation, Physiological; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Dehydration; Hypoxia; Mollusca; Oxygen; Propionates; Seawater; Succinic Acid; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 2001 |
Mapping the ligand-binding site on the C5a receptor: arginine74 of C5a contacts aspartate282 of the C5a receptor.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Antigens, CD; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Cell Culture Techniques; Complement C5a; Complement C5a, des-Arginine; Humans; Iodine Radioisotopes; Ligands; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Peptide Fragments; Phenylalanine; Radioligand Assay; Rats; Receptor, Anaphylatoxin C5a; Receptors, Complement; Transfection; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 2001 |
Identification of residues critical for metallo-beta-lactamase function by codon randomization and selection.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; beta-Lactamases; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Cloning, Molecular; Codon; DNA; Escherichia coli; Gene Library; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis; Mutation; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Temperature; Zinc | 2001 |
A novel presenilin 2 gene mutation (D439A) in a patient with early-onset Alzheimer's disease.
Topics: Alanine; Alzheimer Disease; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Genetic Carrier Screening; Humans; Male; Membrane Proteins; Middle Aged; Mutation, Missense; Pedigree; Presenilin-2; Spain | 2001 |
Effects of pentylenetetrazole and glutamate on metabolism of [U-(13)C]glucose in cultured cerebellar granule neurons.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Convulsants; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Lactates; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mice; Neurons; Pentylenetetrazole | 2002 |
Differences in neurotransmitter synthesis and intermediary metabolism between glutamatergic and GABAergic neurons during 4 hours of middle cerebral artery occlusion in the rat: the role of astrocytes in neuronal survival.
Topics: Acetate-CoA Ligase; Alanine; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Astrocytes; Blood Glucose; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Communication; Cell Survival; Citric Acid Cycle; Energy Metabolism; Frontal Lobe; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Isoflurane; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Neostriatum; Neurons; Parietal Lobe; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2001 |
A point mutant of human sphingosine kinase 1 with increased catalytic activity.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Conserved Sequence; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Stability; Glycine; Humans; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor); Point Mutation; Protein Folding; Sphingosine | 2001 |
Mechanisms for intragenic complementation at the human argininosuccinate lyase locus.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Arginine; Argininosuccinate Lyase; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Stability; Genetic Complementation Test; Genetic Markers; Glutamine; Glycine; Humans; Methionine; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Recombinant Proteins; Threonine | 2001 |
Role of nucleotidyl transferase motif V in strand joining by chlorella virus DNA ligase.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Amino Acid Motifs; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; DNA; DNA Ligases; DNA Mutational Analysis; DNA Nucleotidyltransferases; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Glutamine; Kinetics; Lysine; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Mutation, Missense; Point Mutation; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Threonine; Time Factors; Viral Proteins | 2002 |
Two glutamate residues, Glu 208 alpha and Glu 197 beta, are crucial for phosphorylation and dephosphorylation of the active-site histidine residue in succinyl-CoA synthetase.
Topics: Adenosine; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Crystallography, X-Ray; Dimerization; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Escherichia coli; Glutamic Acid; Histidine; Hydrogen Bonding; Kinetics; Models, Chemical; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Phosphorylation; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Succinate-CoA Ligases; Time Factors | 2002 |
Conserved residues in domain Ia are required for the reaction of Escherichia coli DNA ligase with NAD+.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; DNA Ligases; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Escherichia coli; Gene Deletion; Histidine; Kinetics; Ligands; Models, Biological; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; NAD; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Structure-Activity Relationship; Time Factors; Tyrosine | 2002 |
Chimaeric gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) peptides with improved affinity for the catfish (Clarias gariepinus) GnRH receptor.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Catfishes; Cell Line; Cell Membrane; Chickens; DNA, Complementary; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Glutamic Acid; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Humans; Ligands; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Peptides; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Receptors, LHRH; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Transfection; Tryptophan; Tyrosine | 2002 |
Importance of Na,K-ATPase residue alpha 1-Arg544 in the segment Arg544-Asp567 for high-affinity binding of ATP, ADP, or MgATP.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Arginine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Conserved Sequence; Cysteine; Glutamic Acid; Magnesium; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Peptide Fragments; Phosphorylation; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Serine; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Swine; Thermodynamics | 2002 |
Surface aspartate residues are essential for the stability of colicin A P-domain: a mechanism for the formation of an acidic molten-globule.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Colicins; Histidine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ion Channels; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Insertional; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Protein Denaturation; Protein Folding; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Recombinant Proteins; Static Electricity; Surface Properties | 2002 |
Mutational analysis defines the 5'-kinase and 3'-phosphatase active sites of T4 polynucleotide kinase.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Bacteriophage T4; Binding Sites; DNA Mutational Analysis; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases; Polynucleotide 5'-Hydroxyl-Kinase; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Structure-Activity Relationship | 2002 |
The simultaneous biosynthesis and uptake of amino acids by Lactococcus lactis studied by (13)C-labeling experiments.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Biomass; Cell Membrane; Computer Simulation; Culture Media; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glutamic Acid; Isotope Labeling; Lactococcus lactis; Models, Biological; Models, Chemical; Phenylalanine; Threonine | 2002 |
Phosphorylation-dependent cellular localization and thermoprotective role of heat shock protein 25 in hippocampal progenitor cells.
Topics: Active Transport, Cell Nucleus; Alanine; Animals; Apoptosis; Aspartic Acid; Blotting, Northern; Blotting, Western; Cell Line; Cell Nucleus; Cytochalasin D; Cytoplasm; DNA Fragmentation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Flavonoids; Flow Cytometry; Heat-Shock Proteins; Hippocampus; Hot Temperature; HSP27 Heat-Shock Proteins; Imidazoles; Immunohistochemistry; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Models, Genetic; Mutation; Neoplasm Proteins; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Phosphorylation; Precipitin Tests; Propidium; Pyridines; Rats; Serine; Signal Transduction; Stem Cells; Temperature; Time Factors; Transfection | 2002 |
Gene expression profiling reveals alterations of specific metabolic pathways in schizophrenia.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Alanine; Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Aspartic Acid; Biogenic Polyamines; Female; Gene Expression; Gene Expression Profiling; Haloperidol; Humans; In Situ Hybridization; Logistic Models; Macaca fascicularis; Malates; Male; Middle Aged; Mitochondria; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Ornithine; Prefrontal Cortex; Schizophrenia; Ubiquitin | 2002 |
Ligand-independent oncogenic transformation by the EGF receptor requires kinase domain catalytic activity.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Catalysis; Cell Line, Transformed; Cell Nucleus; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; Chick Embryo; ErbB Receptors; Fibroblasts; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Ligands; Mutation; Oncogene Proteins v-erbB; Protein Kinases; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Signal Transduction; Tyrosine | 2002 |
Molecular self-assembly of surfactant-like peptides to form nanotubes and nanovesicles.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Biophysics; Leucine; Light; Lipid Bilayers; Microscopy, Electron; Models, Molecular; Nanotechnology; Peptides; Phospholipids; Protein Conformation; Protein Folding; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Scattering, Radiation; Surface-Active Agents; Valine; Water | 2002 |
Analysis of engineered fibrinogen variants suggests that an additional site mediates platelet aggregation and that "B-b" interactions have a role in protofibril formation.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites, Antibody; CHO Cells; Chromatography, Gel; Cricetinae; Fibrinogen; Fibrinolysin; Fibrinopeptide A; Fibrinopeptide B; Genetic Variation; Humans; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Nephelometry and Turbidimetry; Platelet Aggregation; Polymers; Recombinant Proteins | 2002 |
Structure of Ala24/Asp61 --> Asp24/Asn61 substituted subunit c of Escherichia coli ATP synthase: implications for the mechanism of proton transport and rotary movement in the F0 complex.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Bacterial Proton-Translocating ATPases; Computer Simulation; Crystallography, X-Ray; Escherichia coli Proteins; Mitochondrial Proton-Translocating ATPases; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Thermodynamics | 2002 |
Release of excitatory amino acids in the penumbra of a focal cortical necrosis.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cerebral Cortex; Excitatory Amino Acids; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Male; Microdialysis; Necrosis; Rats; Serine | 2002 |
Expression, mutagenesis and kinetic analysis of recombinant K1E endosialidase to define the site of proteolytic processing and requirements for catalysis.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Motifs; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Bacteriophages; Catalysis; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Escherichia coli; Molecular Sequence Data; Molecular Weight; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Neuraminidase; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Sequence Alignment; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Structure-Activity Relationship; Surface Plasmon Resonance; Viral Proteins | 2002 |
Plasmid-encoded asp operon confers a proton motive metabolic cycle catalyzed by an aspartate-alanine exchange reaction.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Antiporters; Aspartic Acid; Carboxy-Lyases; Cell Membrane; Cloning, Molecular; Escherichia coli; Histidine; Lactobacillaceae; Molecular Sequence Data; Operon; Plasmids; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Proteolipids; Proton-Motive Force; Recombinant Proteins; RNA-Binding Proteins; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid | 2002 |
Alterations of amino acids and monoamine metabolism in male Fmr1 knockout mice: a putative animal model of the human fragile X mental retardation syndrome.
Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Aging; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Stem; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Fragile X Mental Retardation Protein; Fragile X Syndrome; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hippocampus; Homovanillic Acid; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Intellectual Disability; Male; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Models, Animal; Nerve Tissue Proteins; RNA-Binding Proteins; Serotonin; Taurine; Thalamus | 2001 |
Asp1080 upstream of the calmodulin-binding domain is critical for autoinhibition of hPMCA4b.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Calcium; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Calmodulin; Catalysis; Cation Transport Proteins; Cell Membrane; COS Cells; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Kinetics; Lysine; Microsomes; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Plasma Membrane Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Time Factors; Transfection | 2002 |
Purinergic regulation of glucose and glutamine synthesis in isolated rabbit kidney-cortex tubules.
Topics: Adenosine; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Calcium Signaling; Cyclic AMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fructose-Bisphosphatase; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glutamine; Glycerol; Hypoxanthine; In Vitro Techniques; Inosine; Kidney Tubules; Ligands; Male; Phosphorylation; Pyruvic Acid; Rabbits; Signal Transduction | 2002 |
Determination of the ionization state and catalytic function of Glu-133 in peptide deformylase by difference FTIR spectroscopy.
Topics: Absorption; Alanine; Amides; Amidohydrolases; Amino Acid Substitution; Aminopeptidases; Aspartic Acid; Buffers; Catalysis; Chlorides; Cobalt; Escherichia coli Proteins; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Metalloproteins; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Protons; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared | 2002 |
Electrostatic contributions to site specific DNA cleavage by EcoRV endonuclease.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Cations, Divalent; Crystallography, X-Ray; Deoxyribonucleases, Type II Site-Specific; DNA, Bacterial; Glutamic Acid; Kinetics; Lysine; Manganese; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Static Electricity | 2002 |
Crystallographic investigation of the role of aspartate 95 in the modulation of the redox potentials of Desulfovibrio vulgaris flavodoxin.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Computer Simulation; Crystallography, X-Ray; Desulfovibrio vulgaris; Flavin Mononucleotide; Flavodoxin; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen Bonding; Hydroquinones; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Oxidation-Reduction; Protein Conformation; Protein Structure, Secondary; Static Electricity; Thermodynamics | 2002 |
Crystal structure of human sex hormone-binding globulin in complex with 2-methoxyestradiol reveals the molecular basis for high affinity interactions with C-2 derivatives of estradiol.
Topics: 2-Methoxyestradiol; Alanine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Dihydrotestosterone; Estradiol; Humans; Hydrogen Bonding; Models, Molecular; Molecular Structure; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Sex Hormone-Binding Globulin; Zinc | 2002 |
Roles of Asp54 and Asp213 in Ca2+ utilization by soluble human CD39/ecto-nucleotidase.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphatases; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Antigens, CD; Apyrase; Aspartic Acid; Blood Platelets; Calcium; Cations, Divalent; Codon; Humans; Kinetics; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Protein Conformation; Recombinant Proteins | 2002 |
Mechanism of sulfide-quinone reductase investigated using site-directed mutagenesis and sulfur analysis.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Bacterial Proteins; Benzoquinones; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Electron Transport; Enzyme Activation; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Histidine; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Oxidation-Reduction; Quinone Reductases; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Substrate Specificity; Sulfates; Sulfides; Sulfur; Valine | 2002 |
Stabilization of the R allosteric structure of Escherichia coli aspartate transcarbamoylase by disulfide bond formation.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Allosteric Site; Aspartate Carbamoyltransferase; Aspartic Acid; Catalysis; Catalytic Domain; Cross-Linking Reagents; Cysteine; Cytidine Triphosphate; Disulfides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Escherichia coli; Kinetics; Models, Molecular; Mutation; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Quaternary; Scattering, Radiation; X-Rays | 2002 |
Amino acid content of cell cultures infected with Cowdria ruminantium propagated in a protein-free medium.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Bacteriological Techniques; Cell Line; Cells, Cultured; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Culture Media, Serum-Free; Ehrlichia ruminantium; Glutamine; Glycine; Heartwater Disease; Proline; Ruminants; Serine; Tryptophan | 2002 |
Aspartate-107 and leucine-109 facilitate efficient coupling of glutamine hydrolysis to CTP synthesis by Escherichia coli CTP synthase.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Carbon-Nitrogen Ligases; Circular Dichroism; Conserved Sequence; Cytidine Triphosphate; Dimerization; Escherichia coli Proteins; Glutamine; Guanosine Triphosphate; Hydrolysis; Leucine; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed | 2003 |
The activity of the Arabidopsis bifunctional lysine-ketoglutarate reductase/saccharopine dehydrogenase enzyme of lysine catabolism is regulated by functional interaction between its two enzyme domains.
Topics: Alanine; Arabidopsis; Aspartic Acid; Casein Kinase II; Chromatography, Gel; Dimerization; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Egtazic Acid; Lysine; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Phosphorylation; Plasmids; Protein Binding; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Recombinant Proteins; Saccharopine Dehydrogenases; Serine; Sodium Chloride; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization; Threonine | 2002 |
The role of intersubunit interactions for the stabilization of the T state of Escherichia coli aspartate transcarbamoylase.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Allosteric Site; Aspartate Carbamoyltransferase; Aspartic Acid; Catalytic Domain; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Cytidine Triphosphate; Enzyme Inhibitors; Escherichia coli; Ligands; Lysine; Models, Molecular; Mutation; Phosphonoacetic Acid; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Scattering, Radiation; X-Rays | 2002 |
Thin filament regulation and ionic interactions between the N-terminal region in actin and troponin.
Topics: Actins; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Calcium; Fluorescent Dyes; Ions; Models, Molecular; Movement; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Pyrenes; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Troponin | 2002 |
Mutational analysis of baculovirus phosphatase identifies structural residues important for triphosphatase activity in vitro and in vivo.
Topics: Acid Anhydride Hydrolases; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Baculoviridae; Conserved Sequence; DNA Mutational Analysis; Enzyme Activation; Glutamine; Humans; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation, Missense; Nucleotidyltransferases; Phosphoproteins; Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae | 2002 |
Compartmentation of metabolism probed by [2-13C]alanine: improved 13C NMR sensitivity using a CryoProbe detects evidence of a glial metabolon.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Compartmentation; Citric Acid Cycle; Electronics; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neuroglia; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Pyruvate Carboxylase; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2003 |
The human mitochondrial ADP/ATP carriers: kinetic properties and biogenesis of wild-type and mutant proteins in the yeast S. cerevisiae.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotide Translocator 1; Adenine Nucleotide Translocator 2; Adenine Nucleotide Translocator 3; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Carbon; Fermentation; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Genetic Complementation Test; Humans; Lysine; Mitochondria; Mitochondrial ADP, ATP Translocases; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Ophthalmoplegia, Chronic Progressive External; Peptide Fragments; Protein Transport; Recombinant Proteins; RNA, Fungal; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins | 2002 |
The impact of Glu-->Ala and Glu-->Asp mutations on the crystallization properties of RhoGDI: the structure of RhoGDI at 1.3 A resolution.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Crystallization; Crystallography, X-Ray; Glutamic Acid; Guanine Nucleotide Dissociation Inhibitors; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Protein Conformation; rho-Specific Guanine Nucleotide Dissociation Inhibitors | 2002 |
Clinical phenotype and infertility treatment in a male with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism due to mutations Ala129Asp/Arg262Gln of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Chorionic Gonadotropin; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Genotype; Glutamine; Hormones; Humans; Hypogonadism; Infertility, Male; Male; Mutation; Oligospermia; Phenotype; Receptors, LHRH | 2002 |
Identification of mouse MD-2 residues important for forming the cell surface TLR4-MD-2 complex recognized by anti-TLR4-MD-2 antibodies, and for conferring LPS and taxol responsiveness on mouse TLR4 by alanine-scanning mutagenesis.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antigens, Ly; Aspartic Acid; Cell Line; Cell Membrane; Drosophila Proteins; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Ligands; Lipopolysaccharide Receptors; Lipopolysaccharides; Lymphocyte Antigen 96; Membrane Glycoproteins; Mice; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Paclitaxel; Receptors, Cell Surface; Toll-Like Receptor 4; Toll-Like Receptors; Transfection | 2003 |
Characterization of the S272A,D site-directed mutations of O-acetylserine sulfhydrylase: involvement of the pyridine ring in the alpha,beta-elimination reaction.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Circular Dichroism; Cysteine Synthase; Deuterium; Hydrogen Bonding; Kinetics; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Pyridines; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Serine; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Substrate Specificity | 2003 |
Metabolic profiles of human brain tumors using quantitative in vivo 1H magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Astrocytoma; Brain Neoplasms; Choline; Creatine; Glioblastoma; Humans; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Lipids; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Meningeal Neoplasms; Meningioma | 2003 |
Effect of partial substitution of dietary protein by a single gluconeogenic dispensable amino acid on hepatic glucose metabolism in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss).
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Diet; Dietary Proteins; Dietary Supplements; Food Deprivation; Fructose-Bisphosphatase; Glucokinase; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glucose-6-Phosphatase; Glutamic Acid; Liver; Mitochondria, Liver; Oncorhynchus mykiss; Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase (GTP); Pyruvate Kinase; RNA, Messenger | 2003 |
Defining the active site of Schizosaccharomyces pombe C-terminal domain phosphatase Fcp1.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Catalytic Domain; DNA Mutational Analysis; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gene Deletion; Lysine; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Nitrophenols; Organophosphorus Compounds; Phosphoprotein Phosphatases; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Schizosaccharomyces; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid | 2003 |
Mutational analysis of the complex of human RNase inhibitor and human eosinophil-derived neurotoxin (RNase 2).
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Angiotensins; Aspartic Acid; Carrier Proteins; DNA Mutational Analysis; Eosinophil-Derived Neurotoxin; Eosinophils; Humans; Kinetics; Macromolecular Substances; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Protein Binding; Proteins; Ribonucleases; Sequence Deletion; Tyrosine | 2003 |
Development of an efficient "substrate-trapping" mutant of Src homology phosphotyrosine phosphatase 2 and identification of the epidermal growth factor receptor, Gab1, and three other proteins as target substrates.
Topics: 3T3 Cells; Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cell Line; COS Cells; Cysteine; ErbB Receptors; Helminth Proteins; Humans; Immunoblotting; Mice; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Phosphoproteins; Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases; Phosphorylation; Plasmids; Precipitin Tests; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Serine; Signal Transduction; src Homology Domains; Transfection | 2003 |
Differential responses of an invariant region in the ectodomain of three glycoprotein hormone receptors to mutagenesis and assay conditions.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Colforsin; COS Cells; Cyclic AMP; Glutamic Acid; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Receptors, FSH; Receptors, LH; Receptors, Thyrotropin; Transfection | 2002 |
Slow binding of retinal to rhodopsin mutants G90D and T94D.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycine; Humans; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Insertional; Night Blindness; Protein Binding; Protein Denaturation; Retinaldehyde; Rhodopsin; Schiff Bases; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Threonine | 2003 |
Combination of single-voxel proton MR spectroscopy and apparent diffusion coefficient calculation in the evaluation of common brain tumors.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Astrocytoma; Brain; Brain Neoplasms; Choline; Creatine; Diagnosis, Differential; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Female; Glioblastoma; Glioma; Humans; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Meningeal Neoplasms; Meningioma; Middle Aged; Sensitivity and Specificity; Teratoma; Tuberculoma, Intracranial | 2003 |
Identification of an indispensable amino acid for ppGpp synthesis of Escherichia coli SpoT protein.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Cell Division; Escherichia coli; Guanosine Tetraphosphate; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Pyrophosphatases | 2002 |
NMR determination of pKa values for Asp, Glu, His, and Lys mutants at each variable contiguous enzyme-inhibitor contact position of the turkey ovomucoid third domain.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Genetic Variation; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Histidine; Hydrogen Bonding; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lysine; Models, Chemical; Molecular Sequence Data; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Ovomucin; Protein Conformation; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Serine Proteinase Inhibitors; Thermodynamics; Threonine; Titrimetry; Turkeys | 2003 |
Inducible expression of a dominant negative DNA polymerase-gamma depletes mitochondrial DNA and produces a rho0 phenotype.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Blood Platelets; Blotting, Western; Cell Division; Cell Fusion; Cell Line; DNA Polymerase gamma; DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; DNA, Complementary; DNA, Mitochondrial; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Genes, Dominant; Genetic Vectors; Humans; Membrane Potentials; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Mitochondria; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Genetic; Recombinant Proteins; RNA; RNA, Messenger; Time Factors; Transfection | 2003 |
Effect of aspartate and asparagine supplementation on fatigue determinants in intense exercise.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Blood Glucose; Dietary Supplements; Glutamine; Glycogen; Lactic Acid; Liver Glycogen; Male; Muscle Fatigue; Muscle, Skeletal; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Physical Exertion; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Swimming | 2003 |
Complexes of vanadium(III) with L-alanine and L-aspartic acid.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Aspartic Acid; Circular Dichroism; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxides; Ligands; Liver Neoplasms, Experimental; Models, Molecular; Organometallic Compounds; Potentiometry; Rats; Spectrophotometry; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Vanadium; Water | 2003 |
Peptide and nonpeptide antagonist interaction with constitutively active human AT1 receptors.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Aspartic Acid; Benzimidazoles; Biphenyl Compounds; CHO Cells; Cricetinae; Humans; Imidazoles; Kinetics; Losartan; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Radioligand Assay; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1; Receptors, Angiotensin; Tetrazoles; Transfection; Tritium | 2003 |
A screening for superoxide dismutase-1 D90A mutation in Italian patients with sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Aspartic Acid; DNA Primers; Female; Genetic Testing; Humans; Italy; Male; Middle Aged; Phenotype; Point Mutation; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; Polymorphism, Single-Stranded Conformational; Superoxide Dismutase; Superoxide Dismutase-1 | 2002 |
Central role of a serine phosphorylation site within duck hepatitis B virus core protein for capsid trafficking and genome release.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Blotting, Western; Capsid; Cell Nucleus; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chickens; DNA, Circular; DNA, Viral; Hepatitis B Virus, Duck; Hydrogen Bonding; Microscopy, Confocal; Mutation; Phosphorylation; Precipitin Tests; Serine; Transfection | 2003 |
Two-electrode voltage-clamp analysis of Na,K-ATPase asparagine 776 mutants.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Female; Glutamine; Kinetics; Oocytes; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Protein Subunits; Rats; Recombinant Proteins; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase; Xenopus | 2003 |
Asp274 and his346 are essential for heme binding and catalytic function of human indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Blotting, Western; Catalysis; Cell Division; Circular Dichroism; Cytokines; Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Heme; Histidine; Humans; Indoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-Dioxygenase; Interferon-gamma; Kinetics; Ligands; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Plasmids; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Rats; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Tryptophan; Tryptophan Oxygenase; Ultraviolet Rays; Up-Regulation | 2003 |
Autophosphorylation of threonine 485 in the activation loop is essential for attaining eIF2alpha kinase activity of HRI.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Blotting, Western; Cell Line; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; eIF-2 Kinase; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Escherichia coli; Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-2; Heme; Hemin; Humans; Models, Biological; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Peptides; Phosphorylation; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Threonine; Trypsin | 2003 |
Alanine-scanning mutations in domain 4 of anthrax toxin protective antigen reveal residues important for binding to the cellular receptor and to a neutralizing monoclonal antibody.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antigens, Bacterial; Aspartic Acid; Bacterial Toxins; Binding Sites; Cell Line; Macrophages; Mice; Models, Chemical; Mutation; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Receptors, Peptide | 2003 |
The crystal structure, mutagenesis, and activity studies reveal that patatin is a lipid acyl hydrolase with a Ser-Asp catalytic dyad.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases; Catalytic Domain; Cloning, Molecular; Coleoptera; Crystallography, X-Ray; Humans; Isoenzymes; Larva; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phospholipases A; Pichia; Plant Proteins; Protein Structure, Secondary; Serine | 2003 |
Crystal structures of the ferric, ferrous, and ferrous-NO forms of the Asp140Ala mutant of human heme oxygenase-1: catalytic implications.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Catalysis; Crystallography, X-Ray; Heme Oxygenase (Decyclizing); Heme Oxygenase-1; Humans; Iron; Membrane Proteins; Models, Molecular; Nitric Oxide; Point Mutation; Protein Conformation | 2003 |
Surface salt bridges modulate DNA wrapping by the type II DNA-binding protein TF1.
Topics: Alanine; Anions; Aspartic Acid; Bacillus subtilis; Bacteriophages; Cations; Cross-Linking Reagents; Dimerization; DNA; DNA-Binding Proteins; Electrophoresis, Agar Gel; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Glutamic Acid; Glutaral; Ions; Kinetics; Lysine; Models, Molecular; Mutation; Pentoxyl; Plasmids; Protein Binding; Salts; Thermotoga maritima; Thymine; Viral Proteins | 2003 |
Activity-dependent remodeling of presynaptic inputs by postsynaptic expression of activated CaMKII.
Topics: Alanine; Anesthetics, Local; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aspartic Acid; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases; Cell Count; Cell Surface Extensions; Cerebral Cortex; Dizocilpine Maleate; Drug Interactions; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; Fluorescent Dyes; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Immunohistochemistry; Luminescent Proteins; Lysine; Mutation; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neuronal Plasticity; Neurons; Organ Culture Techniques; Pyridinium Compounds; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Rats; Rats, Long-Evans; Synapses; Synapsins; Synaptic Transmission; Tetrodotoxin; Threonine; Transfection; Valine | 2003 |
Negative charge at the consensus sequence for the serum- and glucocorticoid-inducible kinase, SGK1, determines pH sensitivity of the renal outer medullary K+ channel, ROMK1.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cells, Cultured; Consensus Sequence; Electric Conductivity; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Immediate-Early Proteins; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Nuclear Proteins; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Potassium Channels; Potassium Channels, Inwardly Rectifying; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Serine; Xenopus | 2003 |
Effects of chronic lithium and sodium valproate on concentrations of brain amino acids.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Enzyme Inhibitors; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Lithium; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Taurine; Valproic Acid | 2003 |
Requirement of a Tha4-conserved transmembrane glutamate in thylakoid Tat translocase assembly revealed by biochemical complementation.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Cross-Linking Reagents; DNA, Complementary; Escherichia coli; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Membrane Proteins; Models, Genetic; Pisum sativum; Plant Proteins; Point Mutation; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Protein Transport; Thylakoids | 2003 |
Experimental evidence for lack of homodimerization of the G protein-coupled human N-formyl peptide receptor.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Calcium; Cell Membrane; Chemotaxis, Leukocyte; CHO Cells; Cricetinae; Dimerization; Endocytosis; Enzyme Activation; Epitopes; Humans; MAP Kinase Signaling System; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Molecular Sequence Data; Oligopeptides; Peptides; Precipitin Tests; Receptors, Formyl Peptide; Transfection | 2003 |
Identification of the catalytic nucleophile of the family 29 alpha-L-fucosidase from Thermotoga maritima through trapping of a covalent glycosyl-enzyme intermediate and mutagenesis.
Topics: Alanine; alpha-L-Fucosidase; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbohydrate Conformation; Catalysis; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fucose; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolases; Hydrolysis; Ions; Kinetics; Models, Chemical; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Peptides; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Spectrophotometry; Thermotoga maritima | 2003 |
Transamination by the small intestine of the rat.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Glutamates; Intestine, Small; Rats | 1953 |
Transformation of L-aspartic acid into alpha-alanine by extracts of desulfovibrio desulfuricans.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Biochemical Phenomena; Desulfovibrio | 1956 |
Inhibition of enzymic transamination of aspartic acid by hydroxyaspartate, 2, 3-diamino-succinate and 2, 3-diaminopropionate.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Kidney; Succinates; Succinic Acid; Transaminases | 1957 |
The nutrition of animal tissues cultivated in vitro. IV. Amino acid requirements of chick embryonic heart fibroblasts.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Chickens; Cystine; Fibroblasts; Glycine; Histidine; Hydroxyproline; In Vitro Techniques; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Tissue Culture Techniques; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1957 |
The incorporation of non-carboxyl carbon into glutamic acid, alanine, and aspartic acid by the rat.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Rats | 1958 |
[Aspartic acid, glutamic acid and alanine content of heart, diaphragm and skeletal muscles in fasting guinea pigs].
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Diaphragm; Fasting; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Guinea Pigs; Heart; Muscle, Skeletal; Muscles; Myocardium | 1958 |
[Drug susceptibility of hypoxic fatigue state of smooth muscles].
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Intestines; Muscle, Smooth; Succinates | 1962 |
The effect of growth hormone on the incorporation of N15 from ammonium citrate, glycine, L-aspartic acid, L-alanine and L-glutamic acid into amino acids of liver protein.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Citrates; Citric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Growth Hormone; Human Growth Hormone; Liver; Proteins; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 1961 |
Free amino acids in brain of mice treated with L-glutamic acid-gamma-hydrazide.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Glutamates; Glutamine; Hydrazines; Mice | 1962 |
Amino acids, amino sugars and sugars present in the cell wall of some strains of Streptococcus pyogenes.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Amino Sugars; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Cell Wall; Cysteine; Glucosamine; Glutamates; Glycine; Hexosamines; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Serine; Streptococcus pyogenes; Threonine; Valine | 1962 |
Gamma irradiation of polypeptides: transformation of amino acids.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Histidine; Methionine; Peptides; Phenylalanine; Proline; Radiation Effects; Tyrosine | 1963 |
Dose-response relationship in the yield of radiation-induced free radicals in amino acids.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Free Radicals; Glutamates; Glycine; Radiation; Radiation Effects; Valine | 1963 |
Nematode biochemistry. II. Biosynthesis of amino acids.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Nematoda; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1962 |
Protoplast membrane of Streptococcus faecalis.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Cell Membrane; Enterococcus faecalis; Muramidase; Protoplasts; Threonine; Valine | 1963 |
Active transport of amino acid into cerebral cortex slices.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport, Active; Cerebral Cortex; Glutamates; Glutamine; Valine | 1963 |
Effects of growth hormone on metabolism of nitrogen from several amino acids and ammonia.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Ammonium Compounds; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Glutamates; Glycine; Growth Hormone; Nitrogen; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds | 1963 |
[Contributions to the biochemistry of the silk-worm. XXVI. Utilization of glucose for the synthesis of fibroin by Bombyx mori I].
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Bombyx; Fibroins; Glucose; Glutamates; Glycine; Helminthiasis; Helminths; Pyruvates; Serine; Silk | 1962 |
The isolation of components from the cell wall of Lactobacillus casei.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Sugars; Aspartic Acid; Cell Wall; Galactose; Glucosamine; Glucose; Glutamates; Lacticaseibacillus casei; Lactobacillus; Lysine; Pentoses | 1962 |
VARIATION OF FREE AMINO ACIDS IN CORCYRA CEPHALONICA ST. (RICE MOTH LARVAE) DURING SOME B VITAMIN DEFICIENCIES.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography; Glutamates; Glycine; Insecta; Larva; Leucine; Moths; Niacin; Phenylalanine; Research; Riboflavin Deficiency; Serine; Thiamine Deficiency; Tyrosine; Valine; Vitamin B 6 Deficiency; Vitamin B Deficiency | 1963 |
[RESEARCH ON THE NUTRITION OF ERWINIA CAROTOVORA].
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Ammonium Compounds; Arginine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Boron; Calcium; Cobalt; Copper; Creatine; Creatinine; Culture; Culture Media; Cysteine; Cystine; Erwinia; Glutamates; Glycine; Iron; Lysine; Magnesium; Manganese; Methionine; Minerals; Molybdenum; Pectobacterium carotovorum; Proteins; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Zinc | 1963 |
[MECHANISMS OF AMINO ACID SYNTHESIS IN LEAVES. STUDIES USING RADIOCARBON].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Ammonium Compounds; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography; Darkness; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Light; Methionine; Nitrates; Plant Proteins; Proteins; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Research; Serine; Threonine | 1963 |
[DYNAMIC EQUILIBRIUM OF PROTEINS DURING INCUBATION OF ADIPOSE TISSUE].
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography; Citric Acid Cycle; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Insulin; Leucine; Lipid Metabolism; Proteins; Rats; Research; Serine; Tissue Culture Techniques; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 1963 |
COMPARATIVE BIOCHEMISTRY OF HEPATOMAS. V. STUDIES ON AMINO ACID INCORPORATION IN LIVER TUMORS OF DIFFERENT GROWTH RATES.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Glycine; Histocytochemistry; Isoleucine; Liver Neoplasms; Liver Regeneration; Mice; Neoplasms, Experimental; Proteins; Research; Serine; Valine | 1963 |
ANTIGENICITY OF POLYPEPTIDES (POLY-ALPHA-AMINO ACIDS). VI. STUDIES IN RABBITS.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Antigens; Aspartic Acid; Glutamates; Hemagglutination; Lysine; Peptides; Phenylalanine; Precipitin Tests; Rabbits; Research; Skin Tests; Tyrosine | 1963 |
STUDIES ON COLLETOTRICHUM CAPSICI III. THE EFFECT OF INITIAL PH ON THE GROWTH AND AMINO ACID COMPOSITION.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography; Colletotrichum; Cysteine; Fungi; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Histidine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Isoleucine; Leucine; Phenylalanine; Research; Serine; Tyrosine | 1963 |
AMINO ACID FORMATION FROM GLUCOSE IN THE ISOLATED ADRENOCORTICAL AND THYROID TISSUE OF THE RABBIT.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Alanine; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Pharmacology; Proline; Proteins; Rabbits; Research; Thyroid Gland; Thyrotropin | 1963 |
SPECIFICITY OF PEPSIN AND ITS DEPENDENCE ON A POSSIBLE 'HYDROPHOBICBINDING SITE'.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Pepsin A; Peptides; Phenylalanine; Proline; Research; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1963 |
GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY OF AMINO ACIDS. 1. ANALYSIS OF THE MIXTURE OF METHYL-NTRIFLUOROACETYL DERIVATIVES.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography; Chromatography, Gas; Fluoroacetates; Glutamates; Glycine; Hydroxyproline; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Research; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1963 |
THE EFFECT OF ETHANOL AND ELECTRICAL STIMULATION ON THE AMINO ACID METABOLISM OF RAT-BRAIN-CORTEX SLICES IN VITRO.
Topics: Alanine; Alcoholic Intoxication; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Ammonium Chloride; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Cerebral Cortex; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Ethanol; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; Proteins; Rats; Research; Serine; Taurine; Toxicology | 1963 |
BLOOD CORTICOSTERONE LEVELS IN THE RAT AFTER ADMINISTRATION OF AMINO ACIDS.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Blood Chemical Analysis; Caseins; Corticosterone; Dietary Proteins; Glutamates; Glycine; Leucine; Methionine; Rats; Research | 1963 |
THIN-LAYER CHROMATOGRAPHIC SEPARATION AND QUANTITATIVE DETERMINATION OF SEVERAL FREE AMINO-ACIDS OF AVIAN LIVER.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography; Histidine; Leucine; Liver; Lysine; Poultry; Research; Valine | 1963 |
AMINO-ACID CONFIGURATION OF MYCOBACILLIN.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antifungal Agents; Aspartic Acid; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Glutamates; Leucine; Mycobacillin; Proline; Research; Serine; Tyrosine | 1963 |
POOLS, CONFLUXES AND TRANSPORT OF AMINO ACIDS IN STREPTOCOCCUS FAECIUM.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonium Compounds; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography; Enterococcus faecium; Glutamates; Hydroxylamines; Oxygen Isotopes; Proteins; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Research; Streptococcus | 1963 |
INHIBITION IN SYNTHESIS OF BETA-ALANINE BY D-SERINE.
Topics: Alanine; Antimetabolites; Aspartic Acid; beta-Alanine; Erwinia; Manometry; Metabolism; Pharmacology; Phenylalanine; Research; Serine | 1963 |
THE NH2-TERMINAL RESIDUES OF THE PROTEINS FROM CELL-FREE EXTRACTS OF E. COLI.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Bacterial Proteins; Chromatography; Electrophoresis; Escherichia coli; Glutamates; Methionine; Phenytoin; Proteins; Research; Serine; Threonine | 1963 |
CARBON DIOXIDE FIXATION IN THE JA-1 SARCOMA IN VITRO.
Topics: Alanine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Coenzyme A; Fumarates; Glutamates; Glutamine; In Vitro Techniques; Isoleucine; Leucine; Metabolism; Propionates; Proteins; Pyruvates; Sarcoma; Sarcoma, Experimental; Succinates | 1963 |
[FREE AMINO ACID EVOLUTION IN PLANT TISSUES GROWN IN VITRO ON DIFFERENT AGAR-CULTURE MEDIA].
Topics: Agar; Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Culture Media; Glutamates; Glutamine; Helianthus; In Vitro Techniques; Proteins; Tissue Culture Techniques | 1963 |
THE INHIBITION OF CEREBRAL DIGLYCINASE BY ALPHA-AMINO-, ALPHA-KETO- AND ALPHA-HYDROXY ACIDS.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Cobalt; Enzyme Inhibitors; Histidine; Hydroxy Acids; Keto Acids; Leucine; Methionine; Mice; Peptide Hydrolases; Peptides; Pharmacology; Phenylalanine; Proline; Research; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Valine | 1963 |
[QUANTITATIVE STUDY OF THE FATE OF AMINO ACIDS UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF THE FREE HYDROXYL RADICAL].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Aspartic Acid; Biochemical Phenomena; Biochemistry; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography; Glutamates; Hydroxides; Hydroxyl Radical; Phenylalanine; Research; Serine; Tryptophan | 1963 |
FLUOROACETATE AND THE METABOLISM OF AMMONIA IN BRAIN.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Ammonia; Amobarbital; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Isotopes; Fluoroacetates; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Metabolism; Pharmacology; Potassium; Rats; Research | 1963 |
[CONTRIBUTION TO THE STUDY OF RIBONUCLEOPROTEINS OF NORMAL AND NEOPLASTIC TISSUES].
Topics: Alanine; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Glutamates; Glycine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Liver; Lysine; Mice; Neoplasm Proteins; Neoplasms; Nucleoproteins; Phenylalanine; Rats; Research; Ribonucleoproteins; RNA; RNA, Neoplasm; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1963 |
ISOLATION OF A HOMOLOGUE OF GLUTATHIONE AND OTHER ACIDIC PEPTIDES FROM SEEDLINGS OF PHASEOLUS AUREUS.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography; Cystine; Dinitrophenols; Dipeptides; Electrophoresis; Glutamates; Glutathione; Glycine; Peptides; Phaseolus; Plant Proteins; Plants; Research; Seedlings; Urea | 1963 |
[STUDY OF BONDS BETWEEN SUGARS AND AMINO ACIDS IN GLYCOPROTEINS BY MEANS OF HYDROXYLAMINOLYSIS. I. ACTION OF HYDROXYLAMINE ON ESTERS OF CARBOXYLIC ACIDS, AMINO ACIDS AND THEIR N-ACETYLATED DERIVATIVES].
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Carboxylic Acids; Colorimetry; Esters; Glucosamine; Glutamates; Glycine; Glycoproteins; Hydroxamic Acids; Hydroxylamine; Hydroxylamines; Leucine; Malonates; Neuraminic Acids; Research; Tyrosine | 1963 |
CONVULSANT EFFECT OF L-GLUTAMIC ACID-GAMMA-HYDRAZIDE BY SIMULTANEOUS TREATMENT WITH PYRIDOXAL PHOSPHATE.
Topics: Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Carboxy-Lyases; Convulsants; Glutamates; Glutamine; Hydrazines; Mice; Pharmacology; Proteins; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Research; Seizures; Toxicology | 1964 |
BIOCHEMISTRY OF LUNGS IN RELATION TO SILICOSIS. II. THE EFFECT OF QUARTZ DUST ON THE PROTEIN AMINO ACIDS OF GUINEA PIG LUNG TISSUE.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Collagen; Cystine; Dust; Glutamates; Glycine; Guinea Pigs; Histidine; Hydroxyproline; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lung; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Quartz; Research; Serine; Silicon Dioxide; Silicosis; Threonine; Toxicology; Tyrosine; Valine | 1964 |
[RESEARCH ON THE ROLE OF THE CECAL WALL OF THE RABBIT IN THE METABOLISM OF AMINO ACIDS].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Blood Chemical Analysis; Cecum; Chromatography; Glutamates; Glutamine; Perfusion; Physiology; Proteins; Rabbits; Research | 1963 |
SOME ASPECTS OF INTERMEDIARY METABOLISM IN FASCIOLA HEPATICA AND POLYCELIS NIGRA.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Isotopes; Citrates; Fasciola hepatica; Fumarates; Glucose; Glutamates; Helminths; Malates; Metabolism; Phosphates; Research; Succinates | 1963 |
THE SYNTHESIS OF UREA IN THE BRAIN.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Ammonia; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Citrulline; Ornithine; Proteins; Rats; Research; Tissue Culture Techniques; Urea | 1963 |
NITROGEN BALANCES FOR YOUNG ADULT MALES FED TWO SOURCES OF NONESSENTIAL NITROGEN AT TWO LEVELS OF TOTAL NITROGEN INTAKE.
Topics: Alanine; Ammonium Compounds; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Male; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Fixation; Proline; Proteins; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Serine | 1964 |
[NATURE OF THE ENZYME SYSTEMS RESPONSIBLE FOR NITROGEN-SOURCE AMINO ACID UTILIZATION IN BACILLUS SUBTILIS].
Topics: Alanine; Amidohydrolases; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Bacillus subtilis; Caproates; Glutamates; Isoleucine; Ketoglutaric Acids; Leucine; NAD; Nitrogen; Oxidoreductases; Proteins; Pyruvates; Research; Transaminases; Valerian; Valine | 1964 |
[STUDY OF FACTORS INVOLVED IN THE MASSIVE PRODUCTION OF BACILLUS SUBTILIS SPORES].
Topics: Alanine; Ammonium Chloride; Aspartic Acid; Bacillus subtilis; Carbon; Culture Media; Glutamates; Isoleucine; Nitrogen; Research; Spores, Bacterial; Valine | 1964 |
FREE AMINO ACIDS IN PLASMA AND TISSUES OF RATS FED A VITAMIN B6-DEFICIENT DIET.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Blood; Diet; Glycine; Liver; Muscles; Proteins; Rats; Research; Serine; Vitamin B 6; Vitamin B 6 Deficiency | 1964 |
[RESEARCH ON THE MECHANISM OF SYNTHESIS OF THE AMINO ACIDS IN PLANTS (CHLORELLA VULGARIS). III. CHANGES INDUCED BY THE INTERRUPTION OF ILLUMINATION].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Chlorella vulgaris; Eukaryota; Glutamates; Glycine; Lighting; Lysine; Proteins; Research; Serine | 1964 |
[AMINO ACID SYNTHESIS IN THE VENTRAL NERVE CORD OF THE LOBSTER].
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Citric Acid Cycle; Crustacea; Electrophoresis; Glucose; Glutamates; Glycine; Lysine; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Proteins; Pyruvates; Research | 1964 |
[ACTION OF VERATRINE, COCAINE AND ELECTRIC STIMULATION ON THE SYNTHESIS AND POOLING OF AMINO ACIDS IN THE VENTRAL NERVE CORD OF THE LOBSTER].
Topics: Alanine; Alkaloids; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Citric Acid Cycle; Cocaine; Crustacea; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Glucose; Glutamates; Glycine; Homeostasis; Lysine; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nervous System; Pharmacology; Proteins; Pyruvates; Research; Veratrine | 1964 |
EFFECT OF INSULIN IN VITRO ON INCORPORATION OF 14-D FROM PYRUVATE INTO THE PROTEIN OF ISOLATED RAT DIAPHRAGM IN THE PRESENCE OF (12-CALANINE,(12-C)ASPARTIC ACID AND(12-C)GLUTAMIC ACID.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport; Carbon Isotopes; Diaphragm; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Muscles; Pharmacology; Proteins; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Research | 1964 |
NUTRITION AND BIOCHEMISTRY OF SURVIVAL DURING NEWCASTLE DISEASE VIRUS INFECTION. II. RELATION OF CLINICAL SYMPTOMS AND STARVATION TO NUCLEIC AND FREE AMINO ACIDS OF AVIAN LIVER.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Birds; Body Temperature; Body Weight; Chromatography; DNA; Histidine; Histocytochemistry; Leucine; Liver; Lysine; Newcastle Disease; Newcastle disease virus; Proteins; Research; RNA; Starvation; Valine | 1964 |
NUTRITION AND BIOCHEMISTRY OF SURVIVAL DURING NEWCASTLE DISEASE VIRUS INFECTION. III. RELATION OF DIETARY PROTEIN TO NUCLEIC AND FREE AMINO ACIDS OF AVIAN LIVER.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Birds; Chromatography; Dietary Proteins; DNA; Hemagglutination Inhibition Tests; Histidine; Histocytochemistry; Leucine; Liver; Lysine; Newcastle Disease; Newcastle disease virus; Protein Deficiency; Proteins; Research; RNA; Valine | 1964 |
THE ROLE OF DISPENSABLE AMINO ACIDS IN THE NUTRITION OF THE RAT.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Bicarbonates; Caseins; Cystine; Dietary Proteins; Glutamates; Glycine; Growth; Histidine; Isoleucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Proteins; Rats; Research; Serine; Tyrosine | 1964 |
THE INFLUENCE OF GLUCOSE ON AMINO ACID CARBON INCORPORATION INTO PROTEINS, FATTY ACIDS, AND CARBON DIOXIDE BY LACTATING RAT MAMMARY GLAND SLICES.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography; Fatty Acids; Female; Glucose; Glutamates; Glycine; Humans; Lactation; Leucine; Lipid Metabolism; Lysine; Mammary Glands, Animal; Mammary Glands, Human; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proteins; Rats; Research; Serine | 1964 |
DYNAMIC PHENOMENA IN MICROSPHERES FROM THERMAL PROTEINOID.
Topics: Alanine; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Colloids; Cystine; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Microspheres; Peptides; Phenylalanine; Photomicrography; Proline; Research; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1964 |
[SEPARATION OF AMINO ACIDS BY CHROMATOGRAPHY ON THIN LAYERS OF DIETHYLAMINOETHYL CELLULOSE].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Cellulose; Chromatography; Cystine; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Proline; Research; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1964 |
A NEUROCHEMICAL STUDY OF THIOSEMICARBAZIDE SEIZURES AND THEIR INHIBITION BY AMINO-OXYACETIC ACID.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Azides; Brain; Dogs; Electrophysiology; Glutamine; Lactates; Lysine; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurochemistry; Pentylenetetrazole; Pharmacology; Research; Seizures; Semicarbazides; Thiosemicarbazones; Toxicology; Tyrosine | 1964 |
UTILIZATION OF C14O2 FOR THE FORMATION OF SOME AMINO ACIDS IN THREE INVERTEBRATES.
Topics: Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography; Citric Acid Cycle; D-Alanine Transaminase; Dinitrophenols; Glutamates; Mollusca; Proteins; Pyruvates; Research; Snails | 1964 |
THE INHIBITION OF MITOCHONDRIAL ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATASE. 2. THE EFFECTS OF AMINO ACIDS AND SUGARS.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Alanine; Amino Acids; Arabinose; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Enzyme Inhibitors; Fructose; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Hydroxyproline; Isoleucine; Lactose; Liver; Lysine; Methionine; Mitochondria; Oligosaccharides; Pharmacology; Proline; Rats; Research; Serine; Threonine; Valine | 1964 |
AMINO ACID METABOLISM IN RAT BRAIN STUDIED WITH 14C-LABELLED GLUCOSE.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Lead; Nitrophenols; Proteins; Rats; Research; Seizures; Serine; Threonine; Tin; Toxicology | 1964 |
TRANSAMINATION IN PERFUSED RAT LIVER.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Glutamates; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Liver; Metabolism; Methionine; Oxalates; Oxygen; Perfusion; Physiology; Potassium; Proteins; Pyruvates; Rats; Research; Valine; Water | 1964 |
CHROMATOGRAPHIC SEPARATION OF PYRIDOXYL DERIVATIVES OF AMINO ACIDS.
Topics: Alanine; Amines; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Phenylalanine; Pyridines; Pyridoxine; Research; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1964 |
ISOLATION OF RIBONUCLEOTIDE-PEPTIDE COMPLEXES FROM PASTEURELLA MULTOCIDA.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography; Cystine; Cytosine Nucleotides; Glutamates; Glycine; Iontophoresis; Isoleucine; Methionine; Pasteurella; Pasteurella multocida; Peptides; Research; RNA; RNA, Bacterial; Sulfonic Acids; Uracil Nucleotides | 1964 |
INTERMEDIARY METABOLISM IN SOME TERRESTRIAL MOLLUSCS (POMATIAS, HELIX AND CEPAEA).
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Autoradiography; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography; Citrates; Citric Acid Cycle; Fumarates; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Lactates; Malates; Maltose; Mollusca; Oligosaccharides; Research; Snails; Succinates | 1964 |
RESPONSE OF 1-ASPARTIC-4-CARBOXYLASE TO SELECTED INHIBITORS.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Carboxy-Lyases; Enzyme Inhibitors; Flavobacterium; Keto Acids; Ketoglutaric Acids; Mitomycin; Mitomycins; Penicillins; Proteins; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Pyruvates; Research; Serine; Vancomycin | 1964 |
PREPARATION OF DERMATOPHYTES FOR AMINO ACID RESPIRATORY STUDIES.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Amino Acids; Arthrodermataceae; Aspartic Acid; Glutamates; Isoleucine; Leucine; Metabolism; Microsporum; Phenylalanine; Research; Trichophyton; Valine | 1964 |
[FREE AMINO ACIDS IN THE BLOOD AND URINE OF PATIENTS WITH SOME FORMS OF DERMATOSIS].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Blood; Cystine; Dermatitis; Eczema; Erythema Multiforme; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic; Lysine; Proteins; Psoriasis; Renal Aminoacidurias; Serine; Skin Diseases; Taurine; Threonine; Toxicology; Tryptophan; Urticaria | 1964 |
[ON THE HORMONAL REGULATION OF PROTEIN METABOLISM. THE EFFECT ON INSULIN AND GLUCAGON].
Topics: Alanine; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Glucagon; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Insulin; Leucine; Lysine; Pharmacology; Phenylalanine; Proteins; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1964 |
DETERMINATION OF LANTHIONINE IN PROTEIN HYDROLYZATES.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography; Cystine; Edetic Acid; Glutamates; Protein Hydrolysates; Research; Sulfides; Sulfonic Acids; Wool | 1964 |
NUTRITIONAL FACTORS RELATING TO GROWTH AND OXYTETRACYCLINE FORMATION BY STREPTOMYCES RIMOSUS.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Culture Media; Cysteine; Cystine; Glutamine; Glycine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Lysine; Metabolism; Methionine; Oxytetracycline; Research; Serine; Streptomyces; Streptomyces rimosus | 1964 |
GLYCINE-SPECIFIC TRANSFER RIBONUCLEIC ACID IN THE POSTERIOR SILKGLAND OF BOMBYX MORI.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Bombyx; Carbon Isotopes; Fibroins; Glutamates; Glycine; Research; RNA; RNA, Transfer; Serine | 1964 |
A COMPARISON OF (14C)GLYOXYLATE AND (14C)ACETATE METABOLISM IN GERMINATING FATTY SEEDS.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Citrates; Flax; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Glyoxylates; Lipids; Malates; Oxalates; Plants, Edible; Research; Ricinus; Seeds; Serine; Succinates | 1964 |
MYOSIN: AN N-ACETYLATED PROTEIN.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography; Methionine; Muscle Proteins; Myosins; Research; Serine | 1964 |
NUTRITION AND BIOCHEMISTRY OF SURVIVAL DURING NEWCASTLE DISEASE VIRUS INFECTION: DIURNAL CHANGES IN PROTEIN, NUCLEIC AND FREE AMINO ACIDS OF AVIAN LIVER.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Biological Clocks; Birds; DNA; Histidine; Leucine; Liver; Lysine; Newcastle Disease; Newcastle disease virus; Periodicity; Poultry; Proteins; Research; RNA; Survival; Valine | 1964 |
SOME PROPERTIES OF METHANOBACTERIUM OMELIANSKII FERREDOXIN.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Bacteria; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Cystine; Ferredoxins; Glutamates; Glycine; Iron; Lysine; Methanobacterium; Proline; Serine; Spectrophotometry; Sulfides; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1964 |
PATHWAY OF PYRIMIDINE BIOSYNTHESIS IN PREMETAMORPHIC TADPOLES.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Anura; Aspartic Acid; Carbamates; Carbon Isotopes; Carboxy-Lyases; Glucose; Larva; Liver; Metabolism; Metamorphosis, Biological; Orotic Acid; Phosphates; Pyrimidines; Research; RNA; Succinates; Uracil | 1964 |
A NEW HAEMOGLOBIN-JA OXFORD FOUND DURING A SURVEY OF AN ENGLISH POPULATION.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography; Electrophoresis; England; Glycine; Hemoglobins; Hemoglobins, Abnormal; Lysine; Peptides; Tryptophan | 1964 |
COMPARATIVE RADIOLABILITY OF AMINO ACIDS OF PROTEINS AND FREE AMINO ACIDS.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Catalase; Chromatography; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Ovalbumin; Phenylalanine; Proteins; Radiation Effects; Research; Serine; Valine | 1964 |
CATALYTIC REACTIONS INVOLVING AZOMETHINES. IV. RATES AND EQUILIBRIA OF IMINE FORMATION WITH PYRIDINE-4-ALDEHYDE AND VARIOUS AMINO ACIDS.
Topics: Alanine; Aldehydes; Amino Acids; Arginine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Azo Compounds; Biochemical Phenomena; Biochemistry; Glutamates; Glycine; Imines; Leucine; Phenylalanine; Pyridines; Research; Serine; Spectrophotometry; Thiosemicarbazones; Valine | 1964 |
ENZYMATIC DESULFINATION OF CYSTEINE SULFINIC ACID.
Topics: Alanine; Alcaligenes; Aspartic Acid; Biochemical Phenomena; Biochemistry; Carboxy-Lyases; Cysteine; Keto Acids; Ketoglutaric Acids; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Research; Sulfites | 1964 |
RELATIONSHIP OF A BETA-ALANINE-PYRUVIC AMINOTRANSFERASE TO REVERSAL OF D-SERINE INHIBITION OF GROWTH.
Topics: Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Aspartic Acid; beta-Alanine; Cycloserine; Flavobacterium; Ketoglutaric Acids; Mitomycin; Mitomycins; Pantothenic Acid; Penicillins; Pharmacology; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Pyruvates; Research; Serine; Transaminases; Vancomycin | 1964 |
STUDIES OF ANTERIOR PITUITARY TISSUE IN VITRO: COMPARISON OF CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM IN GLANDS FROM MALE AND FEMALE RATS.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Autoradiography; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Chromatography; Female; Glucose; Glycogen; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Lipids; Metabolism; Pituitary Gland; Pituitary Hormones, Anterior; Rats; Research; Sex | 1964 |
STUDIES ON THE AMINO ACIDS IN YEAST RNA IN BOUND FORM. 3. DINITROPHENYLATION STUDIES ON THE PURIFIED YEAST RNA.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Chromatography; Dinitrophenols; Electrophoresis; Histidine; Peptides; Research; RNA; RNA, Bacterial; Saccharomyces; Serine; Spectrum Analysis; Ultracentrifugation | 1964 |
FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE TOXIGENICITY OF PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Culture Media; Glucose; Glutamates; Hemolysin Proteins; Ketoglutaric Acids; Lactates; Peptide Hydrolases; Phosphates; Phospholipases; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Pyruvates; Research; Salts | 1964 |
METABOLIC PRODUCTS IN PIGEON TISSUES AFTER FEEDING GLUCOSE.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Birds; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Isotopes; Columbidae; Cysteine; Dietary Carbohydrates; Fructose; Glucose; Glutamates; Lactates; Muscles; Myocardium; Research | 1964 |
OXIDATIVE DECARBOXYLATION OF ASPARTATE, ALANINE AND GLYCINE IN DEVELOPING RABBIT BRAIN.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Decarboxylation; Glucose; Glycine; Metabolism; Rabbits; Research | 1964 |
ALCOHOL HYPOGLYCEMIA. II. A POSTULATED MECHANISM OF ACTION BASED ON EXPERIMENTS WITH RAT LIVER SLICES.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Autoradiography; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography; Citric Acid Cycle; Ethanol; Fructose; Glucose; Glycerophosphates; Hypoglycemia; Lactates; Liver; Mitochondria; NAD; Oxidoreductases; Pyruvates; Rats; Research; Sorbitol | 1965 |
DILUTE ACID HYDROLYSIS OF PAPAIN. KINETIC STUDIES AND PEPTIDES FROM THE CARBOXYMETHYLATED PROTEIN.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography; Electrophoresis; Glutamates; Glycine; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Papain; Peptides; Proteins; Research; Serine; Spectrophotometry; Threonine | 1965 |
THE UTILIZATION OF C-14O-2 IN THE PRODUCTION OF ACID METABOLITES BY MONILIFORMIS DUBIUS (ACANTHOCEPHALA).
Topics: Acanthocephala; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Fumarates; Helminths; Lactates; Metabolism; Moniliformis; Phenylhydrazines; Pyruvates; Research; Serine; Succinates | 1965 |
[ACTIVITY OF GLUTAMATE ASPARTATE AND GLUTAMINE ALANINE TRANSAMINASES IN HUMAN FETAL TISSUES].
Topics: Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; D-Alanine Transaminase; Fetus; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Metabolism; Transaminases | 1964 |
MUTATIONALLY INDUCED AMINO ACID SUBSTITUTIONS IN A TRYPTIC PEPTIDE OF THE TRYPTOPHAN SYNTHETASE A PROTEIN.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Autoanalysis; Bacterial Proteins; Biochemical Phenomena; Biochemistry; Carboxypeptidases; Chromatography; Chromosome Mapping; Chymotrypsin; Escherichia coli; Genetic Code; Glycine; Hydro-Lyases; Isoleucine; Leucyl Aminopeptidase; Molecular Biology; Mutation; Papain; Peptides; Protein Hydrolysates; Research; Serine; Trypsin; Tryptophan Synthase | 1965 |
CONTROL OF GLUTAMATE METABOLISM. THE EFFECT OF PYRUVATE.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Keto Acids; Liver; Lyases; Mitochondria; Oxaloacetates; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Radiometry; Research | 1965 |
PROTEIN METABOLISM IN LIVERS OF CHICKS FED DEFICIENT-TO QUANTITIES OF PROTEIN AND LYSINE AND INFECTED WITH TUBERCULOSIS.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Body Weight; Chickens; Dietary Proteins; DNA; Histidine; Leucine; Liver; Lysine; Organ Size; Poultry; Proteins; Research; RNA; Tuberculosis; Tuberculosis, Avian; Valine | 1965 |
RELATIONSHIP OF PNH3 OF TUBULAR CELLS TO RENAL PRODUCTION OF AMMONIA.
Topics: Acidosis; Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Body Fluids; Dogs; Fluids and Secretions; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Glutamates; Glutaminase; Glutamine; Glycine; Kidney; Kidney Tubules; Lactates; p-Aminohippuric Acid; Physiology; Research; Serine; Urine | 1965 |
[STUDIES ON THE RELATION BETWEEN STRUCTURE AND CHROMATOGRAPHIC BEHAVIOR IN THIN-LAYER CHROMATOGRAPHY].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Glutamates; Glycine; Research | 1965 |
EFFECTS OF IMBALANCES OR ANTAGONISMS AMONG NONESSENTIAL AMINO ACIDS ON GROWTH AND NITROGEN UTILIZATION BY RATS.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Dietary Proteins; Glutamates; Glycine; Growth; Hydroxyproline; Metabolism; Methionine; Nitrogen; Pharmacology; Proline; Rats; Research | 1965 |
PHOSPHOENOLPYRUVATE CARBOXYLASE ACTIVITY AND GLYCOGENESIS IN THE FLATWORM, HYMENOLEPIS DIMINUTA.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Dioxide; Carboxy-Lyases; Cestoda; Citric Acid Cycle; Dialysis; Fumarates; Glutamates; Glycogen; Glycolysis; Hymenolepis diminuta; Keto Acids; Lactates; Malates; NAD; NADP; Oxaloacetates; Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxylase; Platyhelminths; Pyruvates; Renal Dialysis; Research; Succinates | 1965 |
EFFECT OF AMINO ACIDS ON GROWTH OF SPHAEROTILUS DISCOPHORUS.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Bacteriological Techniques; Caseins; Cystine; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Pharmacology; Phenylalanine; Proline; Research; Serine; Sphaerotilus; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1965 |
STUDIES ON HUMAN ANTIBODIES. 3. AMINO ACID COMPOSITION OF FOUR ANTIBODIES FROM ONE INDIVIDUAL.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Antibodies; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; gamma-Globulins; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Immunochemistry; Immunoglobulins; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Phenylalanine; Serine; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine | 1965 |
IMMUNOLOGICAL STUDIES ON FILARIASIS. 3. ISOLATION AND PURIFICATION OF ANTIGEN FOR INTRADERMAL SKIN TEST.
Topics: Alanine; Antigens; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Chromatography; Electrophoresis; Filariasis; Glutamates; Glycine; Immunochemistry; Lysine; Skin Tests; Valine | 1965 |
MOLECULAR STRUCTURE-ACTIVITY RELATIONSHIPS OF COMPOUNDS PROTECTING RATS AGAINST OXYGEN POISONING.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Antidotes; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Blood-Brain Barrier; Dipeptides; Ethylamines; Glucose; Glutamates; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Lysine; Oxygen; Pharmacology; Poisoning; Protective Agents; Rats; Research; Seizures; Sodium Chloride; Structure-Activity Relationship; Toxicology; Urea | 1964 |
SOME EFFECTS OF PHLORIZIN AND PHLORETIN ON RENAL AMINO ACID REABSORPTION IN THE DOG.
Topics: Absorption; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Dogs; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Kidney Function Tests; Kidney Tubules; Lysine; Pharmacology; Phloretin; Phlorhizin; Propiophenones; Research; Urine | 1965 |
THE METABOLISM OF THE DIGESTIVE GLANDS OF TWO SPECIES OF MARINE GASTROPOD (MELANERITA MELANOTRAGUS AND AUSTROCOCHLEA OBTUSA).
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Autoradiography; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon Dioxide; Chromatography; Citrates; Citric Acid Cycle; Fumarates; Gastrointestinal Tract; Gastropoda; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycolysis; Malates; Mollusca; Research; Succinates | 1965 |
NEMATODE BIOCHEMISTRY. V. INTERMEDIARY METABOLISM AND AMINO ACID INTERCONVERSIONS IN CAENORHABDITIS BRIGGSAE.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Bicarbonates; Caenorhabditis; Carbon Dioxide; Chromatography; Formates; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Malates; Nematoda; Phenylalanine; Research; Serine; Taurine; Tyrosine | 1965 |
BOUND GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC AND OTHER AMINO ACIDS IN BRAIN.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Rats; Research | 1965 |
[ON THE BEHAVIOR OF ASPARAGINIC ACID AND ALANINE IN CHLORELLA, STUDIED WITH OPTICAL TESTS].
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Chlorella; Darkness; Eukaryota; Glutamates; Light; Photosynthesis; Plants; Research | 1964 |
THE PHASE REVERSAL PHENOMENON OF THE GABA-ACTION ON THE HIND GUT OF THE CRAYFISH CAUSED BY THE CHANGE IN THE IONIC COMPOSITION OF THE EXTERNAL MEDIUM.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Alanine; Aminobutyrates; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Astacoidea; Bromides; Calcium; Crustacea; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Guanidines; Hydroxybutyrates; Intestines; Iodides; Ions; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Muscles; Nitrates; Pharmacology; Phosphates; Picrotoxin; Research; Sodium; Sodium Chloride; Sulfates; Thiocyanates | 1965 |
SIMULTANEOUS INDUCTION AND REPRESSION OF NITRATE REDUCTASE AND TPNH CYTOCHROME REDUCTASE IN NEUROSPORA CRASSA.
Topics: Adenine; Alanine; Ammonia; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Cytochrome Reductases; Cytochromes; Electron Transport; Enzyme Repression; Flavin-Adenine Dinucleotide; Hot Temperature; Kinetics; Lyases; Molecular Biology; Mutation; NADP; Neurospora; Neurospora crassa; Nitrate Reductase; Nitrate Reductases; Nitrates; Nitrites; Oxidoreductases; Pharmacology; Proteins; Research | 1965 |
EFFECT OF DIETARY PROTEIN CONTENT ON VISUAL DISCRIMINATION LEARNING AND BRAIN BIOCHEMISTRY IN THE ALBINO RAT.
Topics: Acyltransferases; Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Aminobutyrates; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Carboxy-Lyases; Dietary Proteins; Discrimination Learning; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutaminase; Glutamine; Ketoglutaric Acids; Ligases; Protein Deficiency; Rats; Research; Transaminases | 1965 |
MICROBIAL GROWTH ON C1 COMPOUNDS. SYNTHESIS OF CELL CONSTITUENTS BY METHANE- AND METHANOL-GROWN PSEUDOMONAS METHANICA.
Topics: Alanine; Alcohols; Aspartic Acid; Bicarbonates; Chromatography; Citrates; Ethanol; Fructose; Glucose; Glutamates; Glycine; Heptoses; Hexosephosphates; Malates; Metabolism; Methane; Methanol; Propionates; Pseudomonas; Research; Ribose; Serine | 1965 |
RECENT DEVELOPMENTS IN THE UNDERSTANDING OF AMINO-ACID AND PROTEIN METABOLISM BY SCHISTOSOMA MANSONI IN VITRO.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Glucose; Hemoglobins; Histidine; In Vitro Techniques; Ornithine; Peptides; Proline; Proteins; Radiometry; Research; Schistosoma; Schistosoma mansoni; Tryptophan; Urea | 1965 |
ENTRY OF GLUCOSE CARBON INTO AMINO ACIDS OF RAT BRAIN AND LIVER IN VIVO AFTER INJECTION OF UNIFORMLY 14-C-LABELLED GLUCOSE.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminobutyrates; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbon; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography; Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamine; Glycine; Liver; Rats; Research; Serine | 1965 |
Comparative inhibitory effects of glutamic and cysteic acids on aspartic acid utilization.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Cysteic Acid; Glutamates; Lactobacillus; Leuconostoc | 1955 |
Utilization and transfer of nitrogen from glycine, 1-alanine, 1-glutamic acid and 1-aspartic acid during cessation and induction of growth.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Biochemical Phenomena; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Growth Hormone; Nitrogen | 1959 |
The N-terminal amino acids of human plasma proteins.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Blood Proteins; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Humans; Leucine; Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 4, Group A, Member 2; Tyrosine; Valine | 1962 |
Endogenous respiration of Staphylococcus aureus.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Aspartic Acid; Glucose; Glutamates; Proteins; Staphylococcus; Staphylococcus aureus | 1962 |
Sugar recognition by human galactokinase.
Topics: Alanine; Arabidopsis Proteins; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbohydrates; Galactokinase; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Kinetics; Mutation; Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor); Solubility; Substrate Specificity | 2003 |
Amplification of diverse catalytic properties of evolving molecules in a simulated hydrothermal environment.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cluster Analysis; Environment; Evolution, Chemical; Glycine; Hot Temperature; Peptides; Protein Conformation; Thermodynamics; Valine | 2003 |
Structural characterization of the peroxodiiron(III) intermediate generated during oxygen activation by the W48A/D84E variant of ribonucleotide reductase protein R2 from Escherichia coli.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Escherichia coli Proteins; Ferric Compounds; Ferrous Compounds; Glutamic Acid; Oxygen; Oxygenases; Protein Subunits; Ribonucleotide Reductases; Spectroscopy, Mossbauer; Spectrum Analysis; Tryptophan; X-Rays | 2003 |
Role of His-16 in turnover of T4 pyrimidine dimer glycosylase.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Cell Survival; Cysteine; Dimerization; DNA; DNA Glycosylases; DNA Repair; Escherichia coli; Glutamic Acid; Histidine; Kinetics; Lysine; Models, Biological; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Oligonucleotides; Phenotype; Plasmids; Serine; Time Factors; Ultraviolet Rays | 2004 |
Guanine nucleotide dissociation inhibitor activity of the triple GoLoco motif protein G18: alanine-to-aspartate mutation restores function to an inactive second GoLoco motif.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Motifs; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits; GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gi-Go; Guanine Nucleotide Dissociation Inhibitors; Guanosine Diphosphate; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation | 2004 |
Aspartate 345 of the dopamine transporter is critical for conformational changes in substrate translocation and cocaine binding.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport; Biotinylation; Blotting, Western; Cell Line; Cell Membrane; Cocaine; Cystine; Dopamine; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Kinetics; Ligands; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Mesylates; Mutation; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Phenotype; Piperazines; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Protein Transport; Sodium; Time Factors; Zinc | 2004 |
Effect of pH on the oxidation-reduction properties of thioredoxins.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Chlamydomonas reinhardtii; Cysteine; Disulfides; Electron Transport; Escherichia coli Proteins; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Oxidation-Reduction; Protons; Thioredoxin h; Thioredoxins; Tryptophan | 2003 |
Residue Asp-189 controls both substrate binding and the monovalent cation specificity of thrombin.
Topics: Alanine; Allosteric Site; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Cations; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glutamine; Humans; Hydrolysis; Ions; Kinetics; Lithium; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Rubidium; Serine; Sodium; Substrate Specificity; Thrombin; Trypsin | 2004 |
Secondary mutations M36I and A71V in the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 protease can provide an advantage for the emergence of the primary mutation D30N.
Topics: Alanine; Anti-HIV Agents; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Drug Resistance, Viral; HIV Protease; HIV Protease Inhibitors; HIV-1; Humans; Indinavir; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Methionine; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Nelfinavir; Ritonavir; Valine | 2003 |
Phosphorylation and stabilization of ATP binding cassette transporter A1 by synthetic amphiphilic helical peptides.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Apolipoprotein A-I; Apolipoprotein A-II; Apolipoproteins E; Aspartic Acid; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter 1; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Cell Line; Cholesterol; Fibroblasts; Humans; Lipid Metabolism; Lysine; Peptides; Phosphorylation; Time Factors; Tyrosine; Valine | 2004 |
Disentangling the web of allosteric communication in a homotetramer: heterotropic inhibition of phosphofructokinase from Bacillus stearothermophilus.
Topics: Alanine; Allosteric Regulation; Allosteric Site; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Bacterial Proteins; Binding Sites; Fructosephosphates; Geobacillus stearothermophilus; Glutamic Acid; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phosphofructokinase-1; Protein Structure, Secondary; Substrate Specificity | 2004 |
Roles of N-terminal region residues Lys11, Arg13, and Arg24 of antithrombin in heparin recognition and in promotion and stabilization of the heparin-induced conformational change.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Antithrombins; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Glutamic Acid; Heparin; Humans; Ions; Kinetics; Lysine; Oligosaccharides; Peptide Fragments; Protease Inhibitors; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Protein Structure, Tertiary | 2004 |
A window into cellular metabolism: hepatic metabolism of (15)N-labelled substrates.
Topics: Alanine; Ammonia; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase (Ammonia); Glutaminase; Mitochondria, Liver; Models, Chemical; Nitrogen Isotopes; Rats; Urea | 2004 |
Nitrogen metabolism in the African lungfish (Protopterus dolloi) aestivating in a mucus cocoon on land.
Topics: Africa; Alanine; Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Estivation; Fishes; Glutamic Acid; Time Factors; Tryptophan | 2004 |
Catalytic mechanism of the cyclohydrolase activity of human aminoimidazole carboxamide ribonucleotide formyltransferase/inosine monophosphate cyclohydrolase.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Birds; Catalysis; Deuterium Exchange Measurement; Humans; Hydroxymethyl and Formyl Transferases; Kinetics; Lysine; Multienzyme Complexes; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Nucleotide Deaminases; Phosphoribosylaminoimidazolecarboxamide Formyltransferase; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Recombinant Proteins; Tyrosine | 2004 |
Three-dimensional structure of kynureninase from Pseudomonas fluorescens.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Bacterial Proteins; Binding Sites; Crystallization; Crystallography, X-Ray; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Hydrolases; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Protein Folding; Pseudomonas fluorescens; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Sequence Alignment; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid | 2004 |
Crystallographic studies on structural features that determine the enzymatic specificity and potency of human angiogenin: Thr44, Thr80, and residues 38-41.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cattle; Crystallization; Crystallography, X-Ray; Evolution, Molecular; Humans; Kinetics; Molecular Sequence Data; Peptide Fragments; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Ribonuclease, Pancreatic; Structure-Activity Relationship; Substrate Specificity; Threonine | 2004 |
The side chain of aspartic acid 69 dictates the folding mechanism of Bacillus subtilis HPr.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Bacillus subtilis; Bacterial Proteins; Calorimetry, Differential Scanning; Circular Dichroism; Deuterium Exchange Measurement; Guanidine; Kinetics; Protein Denaturation; Protein Folding; Salts; Sodium Chloride; Solvents; Thermodynamics; Transcription Factors; Urea | 2004 |
Crystal structure of a cAMP-dependent protein kinase mutant at 1.26A: new insights into the catalytic mechanism.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Crystallography, X-Ray; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Hydrolysis; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Mice; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Peptide Fragments; Threonine; Tyrosine | 2004 |
Aspartate transporter expression and activity in hypertrophic rat heart and ischaemia-reperfusion injury.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Amino Acid Transport System X-AG; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Blotting, Western; Cardiomegaly; Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 1; Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 3; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamate Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Heart; Heart Rate; Ischemia; Kinetics; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lactic Acid; Male; Myocardium; Myocytes, Cardiac; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Reperfusion; Reperfusion Injury; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Sarcolemma; Symporters; Ventricular Pressure | 2004 |
Enzymatic decarboxylation of aspartic acid to alpha-alanine.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Decarboxylation | 1951 |
Tracer studies on the metabolism of the Gardner lymphosarcoma. IV. The conversion of lactate-2-C14 to alanine, glutamate, and aspartate by tumor and spleen cells.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Lactic Acid; Lymphoma; Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin; Neoplasms; Spleen | 1951 |
[Transaminations; enzymatic formation of alanine from asparagic acid].
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Biochemical Phenomena; Lyases | 1951 |
Ala226 to Gly and Ser189 to Asp mutations convert rat chymotrypsin B to a trypsin-like protease.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Benzamidines; Chymotrypsin; Chymotrypsinogen; Glycine; Kinetics; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Peptide Hydrolases; Protein Conformation; Rats; Serine; Substrate Specificity; Trypsin; Trypsin Inhibitors | 2004 |
Kinetic role of helix caps in protein folding is context-dependent.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Motifs; Amino Acid Substitution; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Bacteriophage lambda; DNA-Binding Proteins; Glutamine; Glycine; Kinetics; Lysine; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Peptide Fragments; Protein Folding; Protein Structure, Secondary; Repressor Proteins; Thermodynamics; Viral Proteins; Viral Regulatory and Accessory Proteins | 2004 |
Reversal of negative charges on the surface of Escherichia coli thioredoxin: pockets versus protrusions.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Calorimetry, Differential Scanning; Escherichia coli Proteins; Models, Chemical; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Protein Folding; Static Electricity; Structure-Activity Relationship; Surface Properties; Thermodynamics; Thioredoxins | 2004 |
Conformational flexibility of PEP mutase.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Apoenzymes; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Bivalvia; Crystallization; Crystallography, X-Ray; Magnesium; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Osmolar Concentration; Peptide Fragments; Phosphotransferases (Phosphomutases); Protein Conformation; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Substrate Specificity | 2004 |
Investigation of metal ion binding in phosphonoacetaldehyde hydrolase identifies sequence markers for metal-activated enzymes of the HAD enzyme superfamily.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Motifs; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Bacillus cereus; Binding Sites; Conserved Sequence; Crystallography, X-Ray; Enzyme Activation; Hydrogen Bonding; Hydrolases; Kinetics; Ligands; Magnesium; Metals; Models, Molecular; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Substrate Specificity; Water | 2004 |
Multiple molecular determinants in the carboxyl terminus regulate dopamine transporter export from endoplasmic reticulum.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aorta; Aspartic Acid; Bacterial Proteins; Biotinylation; Cell Membrane; Cells, Cultured; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Endothelium, Vascular; Epidermal Growth Factor; Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer; Glycine; Luminescent Proteins; Lysine; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Models, Biological; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis; Mutation; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurons; Plasmids; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Protein Structure, Secondary; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Rats; Swine; Transfection | 2004 |
The fourth transmembrane domain of the Helicobacter pylori Na+/H+ antiporter NhaA faces a water-filled channel required for ion transport.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Antiporters; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Cell Membrane; Cysteine; Cytoplasm; DNA; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Ethylmaleimide; Helicobacter pylori; Ion Transport; Ions; Kinetics; Leucine; Lithium; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Plasmids; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Protein Structure, Secondary; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Protons; Serine; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers; Threonine; Valine; Water | 2004 |
Functional dissection and molecular characterization of calcium-sensitive actin-capping and actin-depolymerizing sites in villin.
Topics: Actins; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Calcium; Cloning, Molecular; DNA Mutational Analysis; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Escherichia coli; Gelsolin; Humans; Kinetics; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Microfilament Proteins; Models, Chemical; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Thermodynamics; Time Factors; Tryptophan; Urea | 2004 |
Alanine-scanning mutagenesis in the signature disulfide loop of the glycine receptor alpha 1 subunit: critical residues for activation and modulation.
Topics: Alanine; Allosteric Regulation; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Cell Line; Conserved Sequence; Cysteine; Disulfides; Humans; Leucine; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phenylalanine; Proline; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Protein Subunits; Receptors, Glycine; Tryptophan | 2004 |
The effect of sugar, amino acid, metal ion, and NaCl on model Maillard reaction under pH control.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arabinose; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Biochemistry; Carbohydrates; Colorimetry; Copper; Cysteine; Fructose; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glycine max; Hot Temperature; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ions; Iron; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Maltose; Metals; Models, Chemical; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Sodium Chloride; Temperature; Time Factors; Valine; Xylose | 2004 |
Modulating D-amino acid oxidase substrate specificity: production of an enzyme for analytical determination of all D-amino acids by directed evolution.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Benzoates; Catalysis; D-Amino-Acid Oxidase; Directed Molecular Evolution; Enzyme Inhibitors; Escherichia coli; Gene Library; Kinetics; Models, Molecular; Mutation; ortho-Aminobenzoates; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Protein Binding; Protein Engineering; Recombinant Proteins; Rhodotorula; Stereoisomerism; Structure-Activity Relationship; Substrate Specificity | 2004 |
Synthesis of cinnamic acid derivatives and their inhibitory effects on LDL-oxidation, acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase-1 and -2 activity, and decrease of HDL-particle size.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Antioxidants; Aspartic Acid; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Cinnamates; Electrophoresis, Agar Gel; Humans; Lipoproteins, HDL; Lipoproteins, LDL; Mice; Phenylalanine; Rats; Sterol O-Acyltransferase; Sterol O-Acyltransferase 2; Structure-Activity Relationship; Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances; Time Factors | 2004 |
Properties of P-glycoprotein with mutations in the "catalytic carboxylate" glutamate residues.
Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphatases; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Binding, Competitive; Carboxylic Acids; Catalysis; Dimerization; Dithiothreitol; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glutamic Acid; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Lipid Metabolism; Lysine; Mice; Models, Chemical; Mutation; Pichia; Protein Conformation; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Time Factors; Vanadates | 2004 |
PEN-2 enhances gamma-cleavage after presenilin heterodimer formation.
Topics: Alanine; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor; Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases; Blotting, Western; Carbamates; Cell Line; Dipeptides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endopeptidases; Enzyme Inhibitors; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Fibroblasts; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gene Expression Regulation; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Proteins; Mice; Peptide Fragments; Presenilin-1; Presenilin-2; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc; Radioimmunoassay; Statistics, Nonparametric; Transgenes; Triglycerides | 2004 |
Metabolic properties of Eubacterium pyruvativorans, a ruminal 'hyper-ammonia-producing' anaerobe with metabolic properties analogous to those of Clostridium kluyveri.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Caseins; Clostridium; Crotonates; Energy Metabolism; Eubacterium; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Fermentation; Glycine; Lactic Acid; Leucine; Peptides; Proline; Pyruvic Acid; Rumen; Serine; Threonine | 2004 |
Mutational analysis of the nuclease domain of Escherichia coli ribonuclease III. Identification of conserved acidic residues that are important for catalytic function in vitro.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Base Sequence; Catalysis; Catalytic Domain; Conserved Sequence; DNA Mutational Analysis; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli Proteins; Glutamic Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Manganese; Molecular Sequence Data; Protein Subunits; Ribonuclease III; Sequence Alignment; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid | 2004 |
A cloned prokaryotic Cd2+ P-type ATPase increases yeast sensitivity to Cd2+.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Cadmium; Culture Media; Endoplasmic Reticulum; Genetic Vectors; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Listeria monocytogenes; Metals; Phenotype; Phosphorylation; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Zinc | 2004 |
Characterization of hemoglobin bassett (alpha94Asp-->Ala), a variant with very low oxygen affinity.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Child; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Crystallography, X-Ray; Hemoglobin A; Hemoglobins, Abnormal; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Male; Models, Molecular; Mutation; Oxygen; Oxyhemoglobins; Partial Pressure; Protein Subunits | 2004 |
Lattice corneal dystrophy associated with the Ala546Asp and Pro551Gln missense changes in the TGFBI gene.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amyloid; Amyloidosis; Aspartic Acid; Cornea; Corneal Dystrophies, Hereditary; DNA Mutational Analysis; Exons; Extracellular Matrix Proteins; Female; Glutamine; Haplotypes; Humans; Mutation, Missense; Pedigree; Proline; Transforming Growth Factor beta | 2004 |
Role of lysine-256 in Citrobacter freundii tyrosine phenol-lyase in monovalent cation activation.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Cations, Monovalent; Citrobacter freundii; Enzyme Activation; Glutamic Acid; Histidine; Lysine; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Potassium; Protein Binding; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Rabbits; Spectrophotometry; Tyrosine Phenol-Lyase | 2004 |
Fas gene mutations in mycosis fungoides: analysis of laser capture-microdissected specimens from cutaneous lesions.
Topics: Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alanine; Animals; Apoptosis; Aspartic Acid; Carrier Proteins; Co-Repressor Proteins; Codon; DNA, Neoplasm; Female; Humans; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Isoleucine; Laser Therapy; Lymphoma, T-Cell; Male; Mice; Microdissection; Middle Aged; Molecular Chaperones; Mutation, Missense; Mycosis Fungoides; Nuclear Proteins; Signal Transduction; Threonine; Transfection | 2004 |
Molecular functions of conserved aspects of the GHMP kinase family.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Motifs; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Brain Diseases, Metabolic, Inborn; Catalytic Domain; Conserved Sequence; Humans; Kinetics; Lysine; Mevalonic Acid; Models, Molecular; Multigene Family; Phosphotransferases (Phosphate Group Acceptor); Protein Structure, Secondary; Serine; Streptococcus pneumoniae; Substrate Specificity | 2004 |
Treatment of cells with the angiogenic inhibitor fumagillin results in increased stability of eukaryotic initiation factor 2-associated glycoprotein, p67, and reduced phosphorylation of extracellular signal-regulated kinases.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Aminopeptidases; Angiogenesis Inhibitors; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cell Line; Cyclohexanes; Enzyme Inhibitors; Enzyme Stability; Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-2; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; Female; Glycoproteins; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Methionyl Aminopeptidases; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3; Myoblasts, Skeletal; Peptide Fragments; Phosphorylation; Protein Binding; Sesquiterpenes; Transfection | 2004 |
A novel mechanism for TNF-alpha regulation by p38 MAPK: involvement of NF-kappa B with implications for therapy in rheumatoid arthritis.
Topics: 3' Untranslated Regions; Adenoviridae; Alanine; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Aspartic Acid; Cell Line; Cells, Cultured; Fibroblasts; Genes, Reporter; Genetic Vectors; Humans; Lipopolysaccharides; Macrophages; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; NF-kappa B; p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; RNA, Messenger; Synovial Membrane; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2004 |
Thrombomodulin changes the molecular surface of interaction and the rate of complex formation between thrombin and protein C.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Biochemical Phenomena; Biochemistry; Epitopes; Humans; Kinetics; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Peptides; Protein Binding; Protein C; Protein Conformation; Receptors, Thrombin; Sodium; Temperature; Thrombin; Thrombomodulin; Tyrosine | 2005 |
Substrate-trapping techniques in the identification of cellular PTP targets.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Catalytic Domain; Cysteine; Glutathione; Mutation; Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Serine; Substrate Specificity; Vanadates | 2005 |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Aqr1 is an internal-membrane transporter involved in excretion of amino acids.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; beta-Galactosidase; Biological Transport; Cell Membrane; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Endocytosis; Exocytosis; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Genotype; Glutamic Acid; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Homoserine; Membrane Transport Proteins; Methylamines; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Models, Biological; Monocarboxylic Acid Transporters; Mutation; Oligonucleotides; Plasmids; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Threonine; Time Factors | 2004 |
Kinetic analysis of the zinc-dependent deacetylase in the lipid A biosynthetic pathway.
Topics: Alanine; Amidohydrolases; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Bacterial Proteins; Glutamic Acid; Gram-Negative Bacteria; Histidine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Lipid A; Lysine; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Substrate Specificity; Zinc | 2005 |
The effective molarity of the substrate phosphoryl group in the transition state for yeast OMP decarboxylase.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Binding, Competitive; Decarboxylation; Molecular Structure; Mutation; Orotidine-5'-Phosphate Decarboxylase; Phosphates; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Substrate Specificity; Time Factors; Uridine | 2005 |
Detection of intermediates from the polymerization reaction catalyzed by a D302A mutant of class III polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) synthase.
Topics: Acyltransferases; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Autoradiography; Bacterial Proteins; Blotting, Western; Burkholderiaceae; Catalysis; Chromatiaceae; Enzyme Stability; Hydroxybutyrates; Kinetics; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Peptide Fragments; Polymers | 2005 |
[Detection of amino acid neurotransmitters in cerebrospinal fluid of patients in persistent vegetative state].
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Brain Injuries; Child; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Persistent Vegetative State | 2005 |
Evolution of enzymatic activities in the orotidine 5'-monophosphate decarboxylase suprafamily: enhancing the promiscuous D-arabino-hex-3-ulose 6-phosphate synthase reaction catalyzed by 3-keto-L-gulonate 6-phosphate decarboxylase.
Topics: Alanine; Aldehyde-Lyases; Aldehydes; Amino Acid Substitution; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Carboxy-Lyases; Catalysis; Decarboxylation; Enzyme Stability; Escherichia coli Proteins; Evolution, Molecular; Formaldehyde; Glutamic Acid; Histidine; Ketoses; Methylomonas; Orotidine-5'-Phosphate Decarboxylase; Ribulosephosphates; Stereoisomerism; Threonine; Valine | 2005 |
Evolution of enzymatic activities in the orotidine 5'-monophosphate decarboxylase suprafamily: structural basis for catalytic promiscuity in wild-type and designed mutants of 3-keto-L-gulonate 6-phosphate decarboxylase.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Carboxy-Lyases; Catalysis; Crystallography, X-Ray; Enzyme Activation; Escherichia coli Proteins; Evolution, Molecular; Glutamic Acid; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Orotidine-5'-Phosphate Decarboxylase; Ribulosephosphates; Substrate Specificity; Threonine | 2005 |
Membrane-bound pyrophosphatase of Thermotoga maritima requires sodium for activity.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Cations, Monovalent; Enzyme Activation; Escherichia coli; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Hydrolysis; Inorganic Pyrophosphatase; Intracellular Membranes; Kinetics; Multigene Family; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Potassium; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Sodium; Thermotoga maritima | 2005 |
An activation switch in the rhodopsin family of G protein-coupled receptors: the thyrotropin receptor.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Motifs; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Cattle; Cell Membrane; Cell Separation; COS Cells; Cyclic AMP; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Flow Cytometry; Hydrogen Bonding; Leucine; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Plasmids; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Receptors, Thyrotropin; Rhodopsin; Software; Static Electricity; Threonine; Transfection | 2005 |
Contribution of L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine metabolism to the inhibition of gluconeogenesis in rabbit kidney-cortex tubules.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Caprylates; Depression, Chemical; Dihydroxyacetone; Dopamine; Gluconeogenesis; Glutathione; Glutathione Disulfide; Glycerol; Hydrogen Peroxide; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney Tubules; Levodopa; Male; Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase (GTP); Pyruvic Acid; Rabbits; Selegiline; Tyramine | 2005 |
A novel ANT1 gene mutation with probable germline mosaicism in autosomal dominant progressive external ophthalmoplegia.
Topics: Adenine Nucleotide Translocator 1; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Blotting, Southern; DNA Mutational Analysis; Electron Transport Complex IV; Family Health; Female; Germ-Line Mutation; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mosaicism; Muscles; Ophthalmoplegia, Chronic Progressive External; Pedigree; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Sequence Analysis, Protein; Succinate Dehydrogenase | 2005 |
Low binding capacity of murine tetramers mutated at residue 227 does not preclude the ability to efficiently activate CD8+ T lymphocytes.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; CD8 Antigens; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Cells, Cultured; Histocompatibility Antigens Class I; Hybridomas; Lymphocyte Activation; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mutation; Protein Binding; Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell; Spleen; T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic | 2005 |
Aspartate 120 of Escherichia coli methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase: evidence for major roles in folate binding and catalysis and a minor role in flavin reactivity.
Topics: 5,10-Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (FADH2); Alanine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Catalysis; Cold Temperature; Escherichia coli Proteins; Flavin-Adenine Dinucleotide; Folic Acid; Imines; Kinetics; Lysine; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; NAD; Oxidation-Reduction; Potentiometry; Spectrophotometry; Substrate Specificity; Thermodynamics | 2005 |
Point mutations at the type I Cu ligands, Cys457 and Met467, and at the putative proton donor, Asp105, in Myrothecium verrucaria bilirubin oxidase and reactions with dioxygen.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Copper; Cysteine; Dithionite; Fungal Proteins; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hypocreales; Ligands; Methionine; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidoreductases Acting on CH-CH Group Donors; Oxygen; Point Mutation; Protons; Serine | 2005 |
Identification and structural determination of the M(3) muscarinic acetylcholine receptor basolateral sorting signal.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Motifs; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Biophysics; Cell Line; DNA Mutational Analysis; DNA, Complementary; Dogs; Epithelial Cells; Glutamic Acid; Immunohistochemistry; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Models, Molecular; Peptides; Phenylalanine; Plasmids; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Protein Structure, Secondary; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Receptor, Muscarinic M3; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Signal Transduction; Temperature; Transfection | 2005 |
Identification of NH(2)-terminal amino acid residues essential for the biological activity of leukotactin-1.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Calcium; Cell Line; Cell Line, Tumor; Chemokines, CC; Chemotaxis; Gene Deletion; Humans; Macrophage Inflammatory Proteins; Monokines; Mutation; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Recombinant Proteins; Structure-Activity Relationship | 2005 |
Novel 3'-ribonuclease and 3'-phosphatase activities of the bacterial non-homologous end-joining protein, DNA ligase D.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Archaeal Proteins; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Bacterial Proteins; Base Sequence; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; DNA; DNA Ligase ATP; DNA Ligases; DNA Mutational Analysis; DNA Primers; DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Glycerol; Histidine; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Ribonucleases; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Time Factors | 2005 |
Conserved glycine residues in the cytoplasmic domain of the aspartate receptor play essential roles in kinase coupling and on-off switching.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Bacterial Proteins; Chemotaxis; Conserved Sequence; Cysteine; Cytoplasm; Disulfides; Enzyme Activation; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Glycine; Histidine Kinase; Membrane Proteins; Methyl-Accepting Chemotaxis Proteins; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Receptors, Amino Acid; Salmonella typhimurium; Signal Transduction | 2005 |
Fabrication of hydroxyapatite sponges by dextran sulphate/amino acid templating.
Topics: Alanine; Alkaline Phosphatase; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Biocompatible Materials; Bone Marrow Cells; Calcium Phosphates; Cell Culture Techniques; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Collagen; Dextran Sulfate; Dextrans; Durapatite; Extracellular Matrix; Hot Temperature; Humans; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Nanostructures; Polysaccharides; Time Factors; Tissue Engineering | 2005 |
Single amino acid substitution in the putative transmembrane helix V in KdpB of the KdpFABC complex of Escherichia coli uncouples ATPase activity and ion transport.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport, Active; Cation Transport Proteins; Cations, Monovalent; Enzyme Activation; Escherichia coli Proteins; Genetic Complementation Test; Glutamic Acid; Hydrolysis; Ion Channel Gating; Lysine; Membrane Proteins; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Potassium; Protein Structure, Secondary; Protein Subunits; Proteolipids; Vanadates | 2005 |
Study of alanine-73 and aspartate-9 of HLA-C locus in Saudi psoriasis patients, using sequence-specific primers (PCR-SSP).
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Base Sequence; DNA; DNA Primers; HLA-C Antigens; Humans; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; Psoriasis; Reference Values; Saudi Arabia | 2005 |
Sequential phosphorylation mediates receptor- and kinase-induced inhibition of TREK-1 background potassium channels.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Blotting, Western; Cell Line; Cell Membrane; Cloning, Molecular; Colforsin; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Humans; Indoles; Maleimides; Mice; Models, Biological; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Orexin Receptors; Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate; Phosphorylation; Potassium; Potassium Channels; Potassium Channels, Tandem Pore Domain; Protein Binding; Protein Kinase C; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Receptors, Neuropeptide; Receptors, Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone; Recombinant Proteins; Serine; Time Factors; Transfection | 2005 |
Structure and function of lysosomal phospholipase A2: identification of the catalytic triad and the role of cysteine residues.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Catalysis; Catalytic Domain; Cattle; Chlorocebus aethiops; Chromatography; COS Cells; Cysteine; Disulfides; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Histidine; Humans; Immunoblotting; Kidney; Lysosomes; Macrophages; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Open Reading Frames; Phosphatidylcholines; Phosphatidylethanolamines; Phospholipases A; Phospholipases A2; Phospholipids; Plasmids; Pulmonary Surfactants; Rats; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Serine; Surface-Active Agents; Transfection | 2005 |
Individual subunits of the glutamate transporter EAAC1 homotrimer function independently of each other.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 3; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Protein Subunits; Rats | 2005 |
DNA-sequence determination of exon 2 of a novel HLA-DPB1 allele, HLA-DPB1*0403.
Topics: Alanine; Alleles; Aspartic Acid; Base Sequence; Black People; Cloning, Molecular; Databases, Genetic; Glutamic Acid; Haplotypes; Heterozygote; HLA-DP Antigens; HLA-DP beta-Chains; Humans; Molecular Sequence Data; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Risk Factors; Sequence Analysis, DNA | 2005 |
Inhibition of in vitro RNA binding and replicase activity by phosphorylation of the p33 replication protein of Cucumber necrosis tombusvirus.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay; Models, Biological; Mutation; Phosphorylation; Protein Binding; RNA-Binding Proteins; RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase; RNA, Viral; Tombusvirus; Viral Proteins | 2005 |
Why is quinidine an inhibitor of cytochrome P450 2D6? The role of key active-site residues in quinidine binding.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6 Inhibitors; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Escherichia coli; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Kinetics; Mass Spectrometry; Mixed Function Oxygenases; Models, Molecular; Mutation; Oxidoreductases, O-Demethylating; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Quinidine; Spectrophotometry; Substrate Specificity | 2005 |
All four putative selectivity filter glycine residues in KtrB are essential for high affinity and selective K+ uptake by the KtrAB system from Vibrio alginolyticus.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Bacterial Proteins; Binding Sites; Biological Transport; Cation Transport Proteins; Cations; Cell Membrane; Escherichia coli; Genetic Variation; Glucosides; Glycine; Ions; Kinetics; Membrane Proteins; Models, Biological; Molecular Sequence Data; Plasmids; Potassium; Potassium Channels; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Protein Transport; Serine; Sodium; Time Factors; Vibrio alginolyticus | 2005 |
Identification of six novel allosteric effectors of Arabidopsis thaliana aspartate kinase-homoserine dehydrogenase isoforms. Physiological context sets the specificity.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Allosteric Site; Arabidopsis; Aspartate Kinase; Aspartic Acid; Chloroplasts; DNA, Complementary; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Activation; Enzyme Inhibitors; Escherichia coli; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Genes, Reporter; Genome, Plant; Homoserine Dehydrogenase; Isoleucine; Kinetics; Methionine; Models, Biological; Plasmids; Protein Isoforms; Recombinant Proteins; Spectrophotometry; Temperature; Threonine | 2005 |
Growth restriction and the cerebral metabolic response to acute hypoxia of chick embryos in-ovo: a proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy study.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cerebellum; Chick Embryo; Fetal Hypoxia; Hypoxia; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Protons; Restraint, Physical; Time Factors | 2005 |
Metabolic fates of ammonia-N in ruminal epithelial and duodenal mucosal cells isolated from growing sheep.
Topics: Alanine; Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Citrulline; Duodenum; Epithelium; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glutamic Acid; Intestinal Mucosa; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Isotopes; Rumen; Sheep; Urea | 2005 |
Catalytic activities of [GADV]-peptides. Formation and establishment of [GADV]-protein world for the emergence of life.
Topics: Alanine; Anilides; Aspartic Acid; Catalysis; Chromatography, Gel; Evolution, Chemical; Glycine; Origin of Life; Peptides; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Umbelliferones; Valine | 2005 |
Functional analysis of all aminotransferase proteins inferred from the genome sequence of Corynebacterium glutamicum.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Bacterial Proteins; Butyrates; Carbon-Sulfur Lyases; Corynebacterium glutamicum; Gene Deletion; Glutamic Acid; Hemiterpenes; Keto Acids; Phenylpyruvic Acids; Pyruvic Acid; Substrate Specificity; Transaminases | 2005 |
Large-scale preparation of biologically active mouse and rat leptins and their L39A/D40A/F41A muteins which act as potent antagonists.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Base Sequence; Cell Line; Cloning, Molecular; Humans; Leptin; Leucine; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phenylalanine; Protein Isoforms; Rats; Recombinant Proteins | 2006 |
Role of aspartic acid 121 in human pancreatic ribonuclease catalysis.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Cattle; Circular Dichroism; Cloning, Molecular; Conserved Sequence; Escherichia coli; Genetic Variation; Humans; Kinetics; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phenylalanine; Protein Conformation; Protein Engineering; Recombinant Proteins; Ribonuclease, Pancreatic; Sequence Deletion; Spectrophotometry; Structure-Activity Relationship; Substrate Specificity | 2005 |
Characterization of rat cathepsin E and mutants with changed active-site residues and lacking propeptides and N-glycosylation, expressed in human embryonic kidney 293T cells.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Cathepsin E; Cell Line; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Glycosylation; Humans; Kidney; Mutation; Protein Transport; Rats; Transfection | 2006 |
Optimization of dansyl derivatization and chromatographic conditions in the determination of neuroactive amino acids of biological samples.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Chemistry; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dansyl Compounds; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Rabbits; Rats; Reference Standards; Reproducibility of Results; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Taurine; Trazodone | 2006 |
Role of the G protein-coupled receptor kinase site serine cluster in beta2-adrenergic receptor internalization, desensitization, and beta-arrestin translocation.
Topics: Adenylyl Cyclases; Alanine; Arrestins; Aspartic Acid; beta-Arrestin 1; beta-Arrestin 2; beta-Arrestins; Binding Sites; Blotting, Western; Cell Line; Cell Membrane; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; DNA, Complementary; Epinephrine; G-Protein-Coupled Receptor Kinase 1; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Humans; Isoproterenol; Kinetics; Mutation; Phosphorylation; Pindolol; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Protein Transport; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-2; Serine; Time Factors; Transfection | 2006 |
Mild-onset presentation of Canavan's disease associated with novel G212A point mutation in aspartoacylase gene.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amidohydrolases; Aspartic Acid; Canavan Disease; DNA Mutational Analysis; Female; Glycine; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Middle Aged; Point Mutation; Siblings | 2006 |
Phosphorylation of the hinge domain of the nuclear hormone receptor LRH-1 stimulates transactivation.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Butadienes; Cell Line; Cell Nucleus; Cholesterol 7-alpha-Hydroxylase; DNA-Binding Proteins; Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases; Gene Expression Regulation; HeLa Cells; Humans; Ligands; MAP Kinase Signaling System; Mitogens; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Nitriles; Phosphoproteins; Phosphorylation; Plasmids; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Protein Transport; Rats; Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear; RNA Splicing Factors; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Serine; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Transcription Factors; Transcription, Genetic; Transcriptional Activation; Transfection | 2006 |
Alcohol potently modulates climbing fiber-->Purkinje neuron synapses: role of metabotropic glutamate receptors.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Disease Models, Animal; Ethanol; Long-Term Synaptic Depression; Male; Nerve Fibers; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Purkinje Cells; Quinoxalines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate; Synapses; Xanthenes | 2006 |
Enzyme dynamics along the reaction coordinate: critical role of a conserved residue.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Enzyme Stability; Histidine; Kinetics; Ligands; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Models, Molecular; Protein Conformation; Ribonuclease, Pancreatic | 2006 |
Glutamate levels in aqueous humor of patients with retinal artery occlusion.
Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alanine; Aqueous Humor; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Male; Retinal Artery Occlusion; Taurine | 2006 |
Metabolic changes in glucose transporter-deficient Leishmania mexicana and parasite virulence.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cell Line; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose Transport Proteins, Facilitative; Glycerol; Leishmania mexicana; Mannans; Protozoan Proteins; Virulence | 2006 |
Aspartic acid 214 in Citrobacter freundii tyrosine phenol-lyase ensures sufficient C--H-acidity of the external aldimine intermediate and proper orientation of the cofactor at the active site.
Topics: Alanine; Apoenzymes; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Circular Dichroism; Citrobacter freundii; Coenzymes; Deuterium Oxide; Homoserine; Kinetics; Molecular Structure; Mutation; Phenylalanine; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Spectrophotometry; Tyrosine; Tyrosine Phenol-Lyase | 2006 |
Asp-196-->Ala mutant of Leuconostoc mesenteroides sucrose phosphorylase exhibits altered stereochemical course and kinetic mechanism of glucosyl transfer to and from phosphate.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Carbohydrate Conformation; Catalysis; Glucose; Glucosyltransferases; Glycoside Hydrolases; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Leuconostoc; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutant Proteins; Mutation; Phosphates; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Stereoisomerism | 2006 |
Arabidopsis SHORT INTEGUMENTS 2 is a mitochondrial DAR GTPase.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Motifs; Amino Acid Sequence; Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis Proteins; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Cell Cycle Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; GTP Phosphohydrolases; Humans; Mitochondria; Molecular Sequence Data; Ribonuclease III; Signal Transduction | 2006 |
DNA-repair gene polymorphisms predict favorable clinical outcome among patients with advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck treated with cisplatin-based induction chemotherapy.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alanine; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Arginine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Cisplatin; Cysteine; DNA Repair; DNA-Binding Proteins; DNA, Neoplasm; Endonucleases; Female; Gene Frequency; Genotype; Glutamine; Head and Neck Neoplasms; Humans; Lysine; Male; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Neoplasm Staging; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Predictive Value of Tests; Prognosis; Proportional Hazards Models; Prospective Studies; Survival Analysis; Treatment Outcome; X-ray Repair Cross Complementing Protein 1; Xeroderma Pigmentosum Group D Protein | 2006 |
Interleukin-6 receptor gene polymorphisms and periodontitis in a non-smoking Japanese population.
Topics: Adenine; Adult; Aged; Alanine; Alleles; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Cytosine; Exons; Female; Genetic Variation; Genotype; Humans; Japan; Linkage Disequilibrium; Male; Middle Aged; Periodontitis; Polymorphism, Genetic; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Receptors, Interleukin-6 | 2006 |
Graded regulation of the Kv2.1 potassium channel by variable phosphorylation.
Topics: Alanine; Alkaline Phosphatase; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Calcineurin; Calcium; Cell Line; Chromatography, Liquid; Humans; Ion Channel Gating; Ionomycin; Mass Spectrometry; Mutation; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Phosphorylation; Phosphoserine; Phosphothreonine; Point Mutation; Rats; Recombinant Proteins; Serine; Shab Potassium Channels; Transfection | 2006 |
Regulation of FNR dimerization by subunit charge repulsion.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Apoproteins; Aspartic Acid; Circular Dichroism; Dimerization; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Glutamic Acid; Iron; Iron-Sulfur Proteins; Models, Molecular; Oxygen; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Protein Subunits; Sulfur; Trypsin | 2006 |
Juvenile-onset Parkinsonism as a result of the first mutation in the adenosine triphosphate orientation domain of PINK1.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Adolescent; Adult; Age of Onset; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; DNA Mutational Analysis; Family Health; Female; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mutation; Parkinsonian Disorders; Protein Kinases; Sudan | 2006 |
Aspartic acid 405 contributes to the substrate specificity of aminopeptidase B.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Aminopeptidases; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Epoxide Hydrolases; Glutamic Acid; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Models, Biological; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutant Proteins; Protein Binding; Rats; Recombinant Proteins; Sequence Alignment; Structure-Activity Relationship; Substrate Specificity | 2006 |
Capillary electrophoresis with electrochemiluminescence detection for measurement of aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase activities in biofluids.
Topics: Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Body Fluids; Diagnosis, Differential; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Ethanol; Female; Glutamic Acid; Hepatitis; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Liver Diseases, Alcoholic; Luminescent Measurements; Male; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2006 |
Of folding and function: understanding active-site context through metalloenzyme design.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Calcium; Circular Dichroism; DNA; Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer; Fluorescent Dyes; Glutamic Acid; Helix-Turn-Helix Motifs; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Lanthanoid Series Elements; Metalloproteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Phosphates; Protein Folding; Substrate Specificity | 2006 |
Membrane topology of aspartate:alanine antiporter AspT from Comamonas testosteroni.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Antiporters; Aspartic Acid; Cell Membrane; Cloning, Molecular; Comamonas testosteroni; Molecular Sequence Data; Recombinant Fusion Proteins | 2007 |
A large German kindred with cold-aggravated myotonia and a heterozygous A1481D mutation in the SCN4A gene.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Cold Temperature; DNA Mutational Analysis; Female; Germany; Heterozygote; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mutation, Missense; Myotonia Congenita; NAV1.4 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel; Pedigree; Sodium Channels | 2007 |
Specificity of the deoxyhypusine hydroxylase-eukaryotic translation initiation factor (eIF5A) interaction: identification of amino acid residues of the enzyme required for binding of its substrate, deoxyhypusine-containing eIF5A.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Eukaryotic Translation Initiation Factor 5A; Humans; Ions; Kinetics; Mixed Function Oxygenases; Models, Molecular; Mutation; Peptide Initiation Factors; Protein Binding; Protein Isoforms; Recombinant Proteins; RNA-Binding Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Substrate Specificity | 2007 |
Role of aspartate 400, arginine 262, and arginine 401 in the catalytic mechanism of human coproporphyrinogen oxidase.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Coproporphyrinogen Oxidase; Coproporphyrinogens; Humans; Kinetics; Mesoporphyrins; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Porphyrinogens; Protein Binding; Recombinant Proteins; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid | 2007 |
Conserved aspartic acid 233 and alanine 231 are not required for poliovirus polymerase function in replicons.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Base Sequence; Conserved Sequence; HeLa Cells; Humans; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Poliovirus; Replicon; RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase; Structure-Activity Relationship; Virus Replication | 2007 |
Effect of an Asp80Ala substitution on the binding of dUTP and dUMP to Trypanosoma cruzi dUTPase.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Calorimetry; Deoxyuracil Nucleotides; Dimerization; Kinetics; Magnesium Chloride; Pyrophosphatases; Temperature; Thermodynamics; Trypanosoma cruzi | 2007 |
Intragenic Cis and Trans modification of genetic susceptibility in DYT1 torsion dystonia.
Topics: Alanine; Alleles; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Case-Control Studies; DNA Mutational Analysis; DNA, Intergenic; Dystonia Musculorum Deformans; Gene Deletion; Gene Frequency; Genetic Markers; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genetic Variation; Glycosaminoglycans; Haplotypes; Heterozygote; Humans; Jews; Microsatellite Repeats; Molecular Chaperones; Penetrance; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide | 2007 |
Aspartate-444 is essential for productive substrate interactions in a neuronal glutamate transporter.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Cysteine; Dicarboxylic Acid Transporters; Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 3; Glutamic Acid; HeLa Cells; Humans; Microinjections; Mutation; Neurons; Oocytes; Protein Conformation; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Rabbits; Serine; Succinic Acid; Transfection; Xenopus laevis | 2007 |
The phosphorylation state of eNOS modulates vascular reactivity and outcome of cerebral ischemia in vivo.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Ischemia; Cerebral Arteries; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic; Male; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Mutation; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Phosphorylation; Regional Blood Flow; Serine; Stroke | 2007 |
Freezing and anoxia tolerance of slugs: a metabolic perspective.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Alanine; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Body Temperature Regulation; Energy Metabolism; Freezing; Gastropoda; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Oxygen; Species Specificity; Succinic Acid | 2007 |
Dissecting differential binding of fructose and phosphate as leaving group/nucleophile of glucosyl transfer catalyzed by sucrose phosphorylase.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Fructose; Glucosyltransferases; Glycosylation; Kinetics; Leuconostoc; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phosphates; Point Mutation; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Substrate Specificity | 2007 |
Topology of AspT, the aspartate:alanine antiporter of Tetragenococcus halophilus, determined by site-directed fluorescence labeling.
Topics: Alanine; Antiporters; Aspartic Acid; Circular Dichroism; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Lactobacillaceae; Models, Biological; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Protein Structure, Secondary; Recombinant Proteins | 2007 |
Ninjurin 1 asp110ala single nucleotide polymorphism is associated with protection in leprosy nerve damage.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Cell Adhesion Molecules, Neuronal; DNA Mutational Analysis; Female; Genetic Markers; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genetic Testing; Genotype; Humans; Immunity, Innate; Leprosy; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Growth Factors; Peripheral Nerves; Peripheral Nervous System Diseases; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; RNA, Messenger; Up-Regulation | 2007 |
Formation of diacetyl and acetoin by Lactococcus lactis via aspartate catabolism.
Topics: Acetoin; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Cells, Cultured; Cheese; Diacetyl; Food Microbiology; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ketoglutaric Acids; Lactates; Lactococcus lactis; Metabolism; Pyruvic Acid | 2008 |
The TGFBI A546D mutation causes an atypical type of lattice corneal dystrophy.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Base Sequence; Child; Child, Preschool; Cornea; Corneal Dystrophies, Hereditary; Exons; Extracellular Matrix Proteins; Female; Genes, Dominant; Heterozygote; Humans; Infant; Male; Middle Aged; Pedigree; Phenotype; Point Mutation; Transforming Growth Factor beta | 2007 |
Asp125 and Thr130 in transmembrane domain 3 are major sites of alpha1b-adrenergic receptor antagonist binding.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Binding, Competitive; Blotting, Western; Cells, Cultured; DNA, Complementary; Humans; Hydrolysis; Ligands; Models, Molecular; Phosphatidylinositols; Prazosin; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Threonine; Transfection | 2007 |
The polymorphisms Asn130Asp and Val174Ala in OATP1B1 and the CYP2C9 allele *3 independently affect torsemide pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics.
Topics: Alanine; Alleles; Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C9; Humans; Liver-Specific Organic Anion Transporter 1; Organic Anion Transporters; Polymorphism, Genetic; Sulfonamides; Torsemide; Valine | 2008 |
Homozygosity for mutation G212A of the gene for aspartoacylase is associated with atypical form of Canavan's disease.
Topics: Alanine; Amidohydrolases; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Canavan Disease; Child, Preschool; Female; Glycine; Homozygote; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Mutation | 2008 |
Protective effect of noninherited maternal HLA-DR antigens on rheumatoid arthritis development.
Topics: Alanine; Alleles; Arginine; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Aspartic Acid; Child; Cohort Studies; Epitopes; Fathers; Female; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Glutamic Acid; HLA-DR Antigens; HLA-DRB1 Chains; Humans; Male; Mothers; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies | 2007 |
Genome-scale analysis of anti-metabolite directed strain engineering.
Topics: Alanine; Algorithms; Antimetabolites; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Cloning, Molecular; Contig Mapping; Escherichia coli; Gene Expression Profiling; Gene Frequency; Genetic Engineering; Genome, Bacterial; Genomic Library; Genomics; Lac Operon; Mutagenesis, Insertional; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Phenotype; Plasmids; Selection, Genetic | 2008 |
Improvement of the cold storage of blood vessels with a vascular preservation solution. Study in porcine aortic segments.
Topics: Adenosine; Alanine; Allopurinol; Animals; Aorta; Aspartic Acid; Buffers; Cell Survival; Citrates; Cold Temperature; Deferoxamine; Endothelial Cells; Glucose; Glutathione; Glycine; Histidine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Insulin; Iron; Iron Chelating Agents; Mannitol; Membrane Potential, Mitochondrial; Mitochondria; Organ Preservation; Organ Preservation Solutions; Platelet Adhesiveness; Potassium Chloride; Procaine; Raffinose; Rewarming; Swine; Time Factors | 2008 |
The globular tail domain puts on the brake to stop the ATPase cycle of myosin Va.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Chickens; Conserved Sequence; Lysine; Mice; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Myosin Heavy Chains; Myosin Type V; Protein Structure, Tertiary | 2008 |
Kinetic and mechanistic analysis of Trypanosoma cruzi trans-sialidase reveals a classical ping-pong mechanism with acid/base catalysis.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Azides; Catalysis; Glycoproteins; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; N-Acetylneuraminic Acid; Neuraminidase; Nitrophenols; Substrate Specificity; Trypanosoma cruzi; Tyrosine | 2008 |
Effect of N-chloroamino acids on the erythrocyte.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Chloramines; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Stability; Erythrocytes; Fluoresceins; Glutathione; Glutathione Disulfide; Hemolysis; Humans; Hypochlorous Acid; Lysine; Osmotic Fragility; Oxidants; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Phenylalanine; Serine | 2008 |
Circadian changes of D-alanine and related compounds in rats and the effect of restricted feeding on their amounts.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Circadian Rhythm; Corticosterone; Feeding Behavior; Insulin; Male; Melatonin; Pancreas; Pituitary Gland, Anterior; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Serine; Stereoisomerism | 2008 |
Early and sustained alterations in cerebral metabolism after traumatic brain injury in immature rats.
Topics: Aging; Alanine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Brain Injuries; Cell Respiration; Choline; Creatine; Disease Progression; Energy Metabolism; Glycolysis; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Mitochondria; Nerve Degeneration; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Time Factors | 2008 |
Long-term prevention of Alzheimer's disease-like behavioral deficits in PDAPP mice carrying a mutation in Asp664.
Topics: Age Factors; Alanine; Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Behavior, Animal; Disease Models, Animal; Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; Humans; Maze Learning; Mental Disorders; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Mutation; Reaction Time; Swimming | 2008 |
Effects of amino acids on microcystin production of the Microcystis aeruginosa.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Biotechnology; Cyanobacteria; Glutamic Acid; Leucine; Marine Toxins; Microcystins; Microcystis; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Nitrogen; Time Factors | 2009 |
Atomic constraints between the voltage sensor and the pore domain in a voltage-gated K+ channel of known structure.
Topics: Alanine; Allosteric Regulation; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Cadmium; Computer Simulation; Energy Transfer; Histidine; Ion Channel Gating; Kv1.2 Potassium Channel; Membrane Potentials; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Oocytes; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Protein Binding; Protein Interaction Domains and Motifs; Protein Structure, Secondary; Static Electricity; Xenopus; Zinc | 2008 |
Quantitation with QUEST of brain HRMAS-NMR signals: application to metabolic disorders in experimental epileptic seizures.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Algorithms; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamine; Inositol; Lactates; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mice; Monte Carlo Method; Soman; Status Epilepticus | 2008 |
Interaction of excitatory and depressant amino acids in the frog retina.
Topics: Action Potentials; Alanine; Animals; Anura; Aspartic Acid; Drug Interactions; Excitatory Amino Acids; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Retina; Retinal Ganglion Cells | 1968 |
N-chloroamino acids cause oxidative protein modifications in the erythrocyte membrane.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; beta-Alanine; Chloramines; Disulfides; Erythrocyte Membrane; Humans; Kinetics; Lysine; Oxygen; Proteins; Serine; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Tyrosine | 2008 |
Molecular mechanism of Zn2+ agonism in the extracellular domain of GPR39.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Cations, Divalent; Cell Line; Histidine; Humans; Mice; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Rats; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Zinc | 2008 |
Development of a temperature gradient focusing method for in situ extraterrestrial biomarker analysis.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminoisobutyric Acids; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Countercurrent Distribution; Electrophoresis, Microchip; Extraterrestrial Environment; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Life; Mars; Serine; Soil; Space Flight; Stereoisomerism; Temperature; Valine | 2008 |
Copper(II) 12-metallacrown-4 complexes of alpha-, beta- and gamma-aminohydroxamic acids: a comparative thermodynamic study in aqueous solution.
Topics: Alanine; Amines; Aspartic Acid; Colorimetry; Copper; Hydroxamic Acids; Leucine; Organometallic Compounds; Potentiometry; Protons; Solutions; Thermodynamics; Valine; Water | 2008 |
Crucial role of aspartic acid at position 265 in the CH2 domain for murine IgG2a and IgG2b Fc-associated effector functions.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Anemia, Hemolytic, Autoimmune; Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Aspartic Acid; Autoantibodies; Complement Activation; Erythrocytes; Immunoglobulin G; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Protein Isoforms; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Receptors, Fc; Sialic Acids; Structure-Activity Relationship | 2008 |
Role of intermonomer ionic bridges in the stabilization of the actin filament.
Topics: Actin Cytoskeleton; Actin Depolymerizing Factors; Actins; Alanine; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; DNA Primers; Ions; Kinetics; Models, Molecular; Molecular Conformation; Mutation; Protein Binding; Toxoplasma | 2008 |
Analyzing the catalytic role of Asp97 in the methionine aminopeptidase from Escherichia coli.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Aminopeptidases; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Catalysis; Catalytic Domain; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Kinetics; Methionine; Methionyl Aminopeptidases; Models, Molecular; Molecular Conformation; Molecular Sequence Data; Recombinant Proteins; Sequence Alignment; Substrate Specificity | 2008 |
Phosphorylation of DeltaFosB mediates its stability in vivo.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Cocaine; Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors; Gene Expression Regulation; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Motor Activity; Mutation; Phosphorylation; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos; Serine; Time Factors | 2009 |
Two new hemoglobin variants: Hb Sinai-Greenspring [beta34(B16)Val-->Ile, GTC > ATC] and Hb Sinai-Bel Air [beta53(D4)Ala-->Asp, GCT > GAT].
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Base Sequence; beta-Globins; Child, Preschool; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Infant; Isoleucine; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Valine | 2008 |
Subunit-dependent postsynaptic expression of kainate receptors on hippocampal interneurons in area CA1.
Topics: Alanine; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Baclofen; Benzothiadiazines; Biophysics; Electric Stimulation; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials; GABA Agonists; Galactolipids; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Interneurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Kainic Acid; Thymine | 2009 |
Structural and functional importance of transmembrane domain 3 (TM3) in the aspartate:alanine antiporter AspT: topology and function of the residues of TM3 and oligomerization of AspT.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Transport Systems; Aspartic Acid; Bacteria; Bacterial Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Sequence Alignment | 2009 |
Ab initio investigation of the hydration of deprotonated amino acids.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Computer Simulation; Glutamine; Glycine; Mass Spectrometry; Models, Molecular; Thermodynamics; Valine; Water | 2009 |
Functional characterization of the thylakoid Ndh complex phosphorylation by site-directed mutations in the ndhF gene.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Chlorophyll; Genes, Plant; Genetic Vectors; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Nicotiana; Phosphorylation; Photosynthesis; Plants, Genetically Modified; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Serine; Thylakoids | 2009 |
Mimicking Ndc80 phosphorylation triggers spindle assembly checkpoint signalling.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Aurora Kinases; Cell Cycle; Genes, cdc; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Kinetochores; Microtubules; Molecular Sequence Data; Nuclear Proteins; Phosphorylation; Protein Kinases; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Recombinant Fusion Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Signal Transduction; Spindle Apparatus | 2009 |
Release of endogenous amino acids from the hippocampus and brain stem from developing and adult mice in ischemia.
Topics: Aging; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain Ischemia; Brain Stem; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Hippocampus; Male; Mice; Potassium; Serine; Taurine; Threonine | 2009 |
The importance of myocardial amino acids during ischemia and reperfusion in dilated left ventricle of patients with degenerative mitral valve disease.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Dilatation, Pathologic; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Heart Ventricles; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mitral Valve Insufficiency; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Myocardium; Taurine | 2009 |
Alpha-synuclein S129 phosphorylation mutants do not alter nigrostriatal toxicity in a rat model of Parkinson disease.
Topics: Alanine; alpha-Synuclein; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Basal Ganglia; Cell Count; Dependovirus; Disease Models, Animal; Dopamine; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Humans; Mutation; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Parkinson Disease; Phosphorylation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Serine; Substantia Nigra; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase | 2009 |
Mutant 5-hydroxytryptamine 1A receptor D116A is a receptor activated solely by synthetic ligands with a rich pharmacology.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Binding, Competitive; CHO Cells; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; Female; Humans; Ligands; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Piperazines; Protein Binding; Pyridines; Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1A; Serotonin Receptor Agonists; Xenopus laevis | 2009 |
Computation of energy interaction parameters as well as electric dipole intensity parameters for the absorption spectral study of the interaction of Pr(III) with l-phenylalanine, l-glycine, l-alanine and l-aspartic acid in the presence and absence of Ca2+
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Calcium; Glycine; Neodymium; Phenylalanine; Praseodymium; Solvents | 2009 |
MyosinV controls PTEN function and neuronal cell size.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Cell Size; Cells, Cultured; Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Hippocampus; Mice; Models, Biological; Molecular Sequence Data; Myosin Type V; Neurons; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases; Phosphoproteins; Phosphorylation; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Tertiary; PTEN Phosphohydrolase; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Signal Transduction; Transfection | 2009 |
Self-assembling peptide nanofiber scaffolds, platelet-rich plasma, and mesenchymal stem cells for injectable bone regeneration with tissue engineering.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Biocompatible Materials; Bone Density; Bone Marrow; Bone Regeneration; Cells, Cultured; Dogs; Hydrogels; Injections; Mandible; Mandibular Diseases; Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation; Mesenchymal Stem Cells; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Nanofibers; Osteogenesis; Peptides; Platelet-Rich Plasma; Random Allocation; Time Factors; Tissue Engineering; Tissue Scaffolds | 2009 |
MYH9 related disease: a novel missense Ala95Asp mutation of the MYH9 gene.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Base Sequence; DNA Mutational Analysis; Female; Humans; Male; Models, Molecular; Molecular Motor Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation, Missense; Myosin Heavy Chains; Pedigree; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Sequence Alignment | 2009 |
AMINO ACID COMPOSITION OF HIGHLY PURIFIED VIRAL PARTICLES OF INFLUENZA A AND B.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Humans; Influenza, Human; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Methionine; Orthomyxoviridae; Phenylalanine; Proline; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine; Virion | 1947 |
Stringency of the 2-His-1-Asp active-site motif in prolyl 4-hydroxylase.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Motifs; Aspartic Acid; Carbon; Catalysis; Catalytic Domain; Collagen; Glycine; Heme; Histidine; Humans; Hydrogen; Iron; Ligands; Procollagen-Proline Dioxygenase | 2009 |
Deprotonation of the Asp1-Ala2 peptide bond induces modification of the dynamic copper(II) environment in the amyloid-beta peptide near physiological pH.
Topics: Alanine; Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Copper; Dipeptides; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | 2009 |
Binding and orientation of tricyclic antidepressants within the central substrate site of the human serotonin transporter.
Topics: Alanine; Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Cells, Cultured; Humans; Imipramine; Kidney; Leucine; Models, Chemical; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Phenylalanine; Serotonin; Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Structure-Activity Relationship; Transfection; Tritium | 2010 |
Control of impurities in L-aspartic acid and L-alanine by high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with a corona charged aerosol detector.
Topics: Aerosols; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Drug Contamination; Light; Linear Models; Reproducibility of Results; Scattering, Radiation; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2010 |
Paradox of mistranslation of serine for alanine caused by AlaRS recognition dilemma.
Topics: Alanine; Alanine-tRNA Ligase; Aspartic Acid; Catalytic Domain; Crystallization; Escherichia coli; Kinetics; Models, Molecular; Mutation; Protein Biosynthesis; Protein Conformation; RNA, Transfer, Ala; Serine; Structure-Activity Relationship | 2009 |
Intra- and interdomain effects due to mutation of calcium-binding sites in calmodulin.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Calcium; Calmodulin; Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer; Hydrogen Bonding; Mammals; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Structure-Activity Relationship | 2010 |
Serines 13 and 16 are critical determinants of full-length human mutant huntingtin induced disease pathogenesis in HD mice.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Amyloid; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Expression Regulation; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Humans; Huntingtin Protein; Huntington Disease; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Molecular Weight; Mutation; Nerve Degeneration; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nuclear Proteins; Phenotype; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Serine; Trinucleotide Repeat Expansion | 2009 |
Residue N84 of yeast cystathionine beta-synthase is a determinant of reaction specificity.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Catalysis; Cystathionine; Cystathionine beta-Synthase; Histidine; Homocysteine; Kinetics; Mutation; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Substrate Specificity; Time Factors; Tryptophan | 2010 |
Age estimation by racemization method in teeth: application of aspartic acid, glutamate, and alanine.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Determination by Teeth; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Bicuspid; Biomarkers; Dentin; Flame Ionization; Forensic Dentistry; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Linear Models; Middle Aged; Young Adult | 2010 |
Key proteolytic cleavage site and full-length form of DSPP.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Bone Morphogenetic Protein 1; Carbon Dioxide; Cell Line; Dental Pulp; Dentin; Extracellular Matrix Proteins; Free Radicals; Genetic Vectors; Humans; Mass Spectrometry; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred Strains; Molecular Weight; Mutation; Odontoblasts; Peptide Fragments; Phosphoproteins; Plasmids; Rats; Recombinant Proteins; Sialoglycoproteins; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Transfection | 2010 |
Obesity and type 2 diabetes in rats are associated with altered brain glycogen and amino-acid homeostasis.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Blood Glucose; Brain; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycogen; Male; Obesity; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rats, Zucker | 2010 |
Comparison of post-mortem metabolic changes in sheep brain tissue in isolated heads and whole animals using 1H-MR spectroscopy--preliminary results.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Choline; Creatine; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Postmortem Changes; Sheep; Succinic Acid | 2011 |
RP-HPLC method with fluorescence detection for amino acids D/L ratio determination in fossil bones as a marker of DNA preservation.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Bone and Bones; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; DNA; Fossils; Humans; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Stereoisomerism | 2010 |
Biological hydrogen production by the algal biomass Chlorella vulgaris MSU 01 strain isolated from pond sediment.
Topics: Alanine; Anaerobiosis; Aspartic Acid; Biomass; Bioreactors; Carbon; Chlorella vulgaris; Citric Acid; Culture Media; Cysteine; Fermentation; Geologic Sediments; Glucose; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Mannitol; Pyruvic Acid; Succinic Acid | 2011 |
Merlin inhibits neurite outgrowth in the CNS.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aspartic Acid; Calbindins; Cell Differentiation; Cells, Cultured; Central Nervous System; Female; GAP-43 Protein; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Homeodomain Proteins; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Microtubule-Associated Proteins; Mutation; Myelin Basic Protein; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurites; Neurofibromin 2; Neurons; RNA, Small Interfering; S100 Calcium Binding Protein G; Signal Transduction; Transfection | 2010 |
Brain glutamine synthesis requires neuronal-born aspartate as amino donor for glial glutamate formation.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Astrocytes; Brain Chemistry; Cells, Cultured; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Immunohistochemistry; Lactic Acid; Leucine; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Microscopy, Electron; Neurons; Nitrogen; Pyruvic Acid | 2011 |
Acquisition of Raman spectra of amino acids using portable instruments: outdoor measurements and comparison.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; beta-Alanine; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycine; Methionine; Proline; Research Design; Robotics; Serine; Spectrum Analysis, Raman; Transportation; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Workplace | 2010 |
Nitrogen anabolism underlies the importance of glutaminolysis in proliferating cells.
Topics: Alanine; Ammonia; Aspartic Acid; Carbon; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Energy Metabolism; Glucose; Glutamine; Humans; Ketoglutaric Acids; Metabolism; Mitochondria; Neoplasms; Nitrogen; Nucleic Acids; Stress, Physiological | 2010 |
A concise and scalable route to L-azidohomoalanine.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Molecular Structure; Proteins | 2010 |
Delayed biochemical changes induced by mercury intoxication are prevented by zinc pre-exposure.
Topics: Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Kidney; Liver; Mercury; Mercury Poisoning; Organ Size; Porphobilinogen Synthase; Protective Agents; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Trace Elements; Zinc | 2011 |
Regulation of the incorporation of tissue factor into microparticles by serine phosphorylation of the cytoplasmic domain of tissue factor.
Topics: Alanine; Apoptosis; Aspartic Acid; Blotting, Western; Cell-Derived Microparticles; Cells, Cultured; Humans; Oligopeptides; Phosphorylation; Serine; Signal Transduction; Thromboplastin | 2011 |
Multienzyme-modified biosensing surface for the electrochemical analysis of aspartate transaminase and alanine transaminase in human plasma.
Topics: Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Biosensing Techniques; Calibration; Electrochemical Techniques; Humans; Ketoglutaric Acids; Sensitivity and Specificity; Surface Properties | 2011 |
Reduction of plasma membrane glutamate transport potentiates insulin but not glucagon secretion in pancreatic islet cells.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cell Membrane; Cells, Cultured; Dicarboxylic Acids; Epinephrine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucagon; Glucagon-Secreting Cells; Glucose; Glutamate Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Insulin-Secreting Cells; Ketoglutaric Acids; Malates; Male; Pyrrolidines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Transcription, Genetic | 2011 |
Aspartate 102 in the heme domain of soluble guanylyl cyclase has a key role in NO activation.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Chlorocebus aethiops; COS Cells; Enzyme Activation; Guanylate Cyclase; Heme; Indazoles; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Nitric Oxide; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Protein Subunits; Rats; Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Soluble Guanylyl Cyclase | 2011 |
Screening of protein-protein interaction modulators via sulfo-click kinetic target-guided synthesis.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Bcl-2-Like Protein 11; bcl-X Protein; Binding Sites; Biochemistry; Click Chemistry; Ligands; Membrane Proteins; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Peptide Fragments; Peptidomimetics; Phenylalanine; Protein Interaction Domains and Motifs; Proto-Oncogene Proteins; Small Molecule Libraries; Sulfonamides | 2011 |
Covalent structural changes in unfolded GroES that lead to amyloid fibril formation detected by NMR: insight into intrinsically disordered proteins.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amyloid; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Chaperonin 10; Escherichia coli; Guanidine; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mass Spectrometry; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Peptides; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation | 2011 |
Three novel CYP17A1 gene mutations (A82D, R125X, and C442R) found in combined 17α-hydroxylase/17,20-lyase deficiency.
Topics: Adrenal Hyperplasia, Congenital; Adult; Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Base Sequence; Cells, Cultured; Cysteine; Female; Humans; Mutation, Missense; Steroid 17-alpha-Hydroxylase; Young Adult | 2011 |
[Implication of platelet-activating factor receptor A224D mutation in susceptibility to relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis: A Tunisian population study].
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Disease Progression; Female; Genetic Association Studies; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genetics, Population; Humans; Male; Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting; Mutation, Missense; Platelet Membrane Glycoproteins; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Severity of Illness Index; Tunisia; Young Adult | 2012 |
Synthesis of alanine-based colorimetric sensors and enantioselective recognition of aspartate and malate anions.
Topics: Alanine; Anions; Aspartic Acid; Chromogenic Compounds; Colorimetry; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Malates; Molecular Structure; Quantum Theory; Stereoisomerism | 2011 |
Substrate specificity of the aspartate:alanine antiporter (AspT) of Tetragenococcus halophilus in reconstituted liposomes.
Topics: Alanine; Antiporters; Aspartic Acid; Bacterial Proteins; Binding Sites; Biological Transport; Enterococcaceae; Kinetics; Liposomes; Substrate Specificity | 2011 |
A comprehensive functional analysis of PTEN mutations: implications in tumor- and autism-related syndromes.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Autistic Disorder; Catalytic Domain; DNA Mutational Analysis; Germ-Line Mutation; Hamartoma Syndrome, Multiple; Humans; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis; Mutation; Phosphatidylinositol Phosphates; Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases; PTEN Phosphohydrolase; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Structure-Activity Relationship | 2011 |
Alpha-ketoglutarate inhibits glutamine degradation and enhances protein synthesis in intestinal porcine epithelial cells.
Topics: Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Alanine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cells, Cultured; Culture Media; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epithelial Cells; Glutamine; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Ketoglutaric Acids; Phosphorylation; Protein Biosynthesis; Ribosomal Protein S6 Kinases, 70-kDa; Sirolimus; Swine; TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases | 2012 |
N-acetylcysteine normalizes neurochemical changes in the glutathione-deficient schizophrenia mouse model during development.
Topics: Acetylcysteine; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Models, Animal; Free Radical Scavengers; Glutamate-Cysteine Ligase; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glutathione; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Longitudinal Studies; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Schizophrenia | 2012 |
The phosphorylation status of the chloroplast protein kinase STN7 of Arabidopsis affects its turnover.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis Proteins; Aspartic Acid; Chloroplast Proteins; Chloroplasts; Light; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Phosphorylation; Photosystem I Protein Complex; Photosystem II Protein Complex; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Seedlings | 2011 |
Dominant-negative control of cAMP-dependent IKs upregulation in human long-QT syndrome type 1.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Blotting, Western; CHO Cells; Computer Simulation; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; Cyclic AMP; Dogs; Genes, Dominant; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Heterozygote; Humans; Immunoprecipitation; KCNQ1 Potassium Channel; Membrane Potentials; Models, Cardiovascular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Myocytes, Cardiac; Phenotype; Phosphorylation; Potassium Channels, Voltage-Gated; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Romano-Ward Syndrome; Time Factors; Transfection | 2012 |
A proximal pair of positive charges provides the dominant ligand-binding contribution to complement-like domains from the LRP (low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein).
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Motifs; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Histidine; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; LDL-Receptor Related Proteins; Lysine; Models, Molecular; Peptide Fragments; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Recombinant Proteins; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Thermodynamics | 2012 |
Cdc5-dependent asymmetric localization of bfa1 fine-tunes timely mitotic exit.
Topics: Alanine; Anaphase; Aspartic Acid; Cell Cycle; Cell Cycle Proteins; Cytoskeletal Proteins; GTPase-Activating Proteins; Metaphase; Mitosis; Mutation; Phosphorylation; Protein Interaction Domains and Motifs; Protein Kinases; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Serine; Spindle Apparatus | 2012 |
Generalized essential energy space random walks to more effectively accelerate solute sampling in aqueous environment.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Dipeptides; Models, Molecular; Molecular Conformation; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Solutions; Water | 2012 |
Photostability of Iiovaline and its precursor 5-Ethyl-5- methylhydantoin exposed to simulated space radiations.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Reverse-Phase; Gamma Rays; Hydantoins; Photolysis; Serine; Ultraviolet Rays; Valine | 2012 |
Charge and geometry of residues in the loop 2 β hairpin differentially affect agonist and ethanol sensitivity in glycine receptors.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Ethanol; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Humans; Ion Channel Gating; Ion Channels; Mutation; Oocytes; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Receptors, Glycine; Static Electricity; Xenopus laevis | 2012 |
The p85α regulatory subunit of PI3K mediates cAMP-PKA and retinoic acid biological effects on MCF7 cell growth and migration.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Aspartic Acid; Breast Neoplasms; Cattle; Cell Cycle Checkpoints; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement; Cell Proliferation; Class Ia Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Female; Humans; Mutation; Neoplasm Invasiveness; Phosphorylation; Receptors, Retinoic Acid; Retinoic Acid Receptor alpha; Serine; Signal Transduction; src Homology Domains; Time Factors; Transfection; Tretinoin | 2012 |
Regulation of mitochondrial transport and inter-microtubule spacing by tau phosphorylation at the sites hyperphosphorylated in Alzheimer's disease.
Topics: Alanine; Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport; Cells, Cultured; Chlorocebus aethiops; COS Cells; Female; Humans; Male; Mice; Microtubules; Mitochondria; Mutation; PC12 Cells; Phosphorylation; Protein Binding; Rats; tau Proteins | 2012 |
Fibrinogen residue γAla341 is necessary for calcium binding and 'A-a' interactions.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Blood Coagulation; Calcium; CHO Cells; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Factor XIIIa; Fibrinogen; Fibrinogens, Abnormal; Fibrinolysin; Fibrinopeptide A; Fibrinopeptide B; Humans; Kinetics; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Oligopeptides; Protein Conformation; Protein Multimerization; Protein Subunits; Thrombin; Transfection; Valine | 2012 |
Structural role of the active-site metal in the conformation of Trypanosoma brucei phosphoglycerate mutase.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Apoenzymes; Aspartic Acid; Catalytic Domain; Cations, Divalent; Cobalt; Crystallography, X-Ray; Kinetics; Leishmania mexicana; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Phosphoglycerate Mutase; Protein Structure, Secondary; Protozoan Proteins; Recombinant Proteins; Scattering, Small Angle; Structural Homology, Protein; Trypanosoma brucei brucei; X-Ray Diffraction | 2012 |
Identification of critical residues involved in ligand binding and G protein signaling in human somatostatin receptor subtype 2.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Calcium; Cell Line, Tumor; Cyclic AMP; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Gene Expression; GTP-Binding Proteins; Humans; Kinetics; Leucine; Point Mutation; Protein Binding; Radioligand Assay; Receptors, Somatostatin; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Signal Transduction; Somatostatin | 2012 |
Urine metabolomics analysis for biomarker discovery and detection of jaundice syndrome in patients with liver disease.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Disease Progression; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Jaundice; Ketone Bodies; Liver Diseases; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Metabolomics; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Prognosis; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2012 |
Alanine or aspartic acid substitutions at serine23/24 of cardiac troponin I decrease thin filament activation, with no effect on crossbridge detachment kinetics.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Calcium; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Kinetics; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Fibers, Skeletal; Myocardium; Myofibrils; Phosphorylation; Rats; Serine; Troponin I | 2012 |
Understanding the drug resistance mechanism of hepatitis C virus NS3/4A to ITMN-191 due to R155K, A156V, D168A/E mutations: a computational study.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Antiviral Agents; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Comprehension; Computational Biology; Cyclopropanes; Drug Resistance, Viral; Glutamic Acid; Hepacivirus; Isoindoles; Lactams; Lactams, Macrocyclic; Lysine; Models, Molecular; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Mutation, Missense; Proline; Sulfonamides; Valine; Viral Nonstructural Proteins | 2012 |
The enzymology of alanine aminotransferase (AlaAT) isoforms from Hordeum vulgare and other organisms, and the HvAlaAT crystal structure.
Topics: Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Crystallography, X-Ray; Hordeum; Humans; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Protein Conformation; Protein Isoforms; Sequence Alignment; Substrate Specificity | 2012 |
MRS study of meningeal hemangiopericytoma and edema: a comparison with meningothelial meningioma.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Brain Edema; Choline; Creatine; Glutamic Acid; Glutathione; Glycine; Hemangiopericytoma; Humans; Inositol; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Meningeal Neoplasms; Meningioma | 2012 |
Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura and hypokalaemic dRTA with compensated haemolysis and striking acanthocytosis in a band 3 (SLC4A1/AE1) A858D homozygote.
Topics: Abetalipoproteinemia; Acidosis, Renal Tubular; Adolescent; Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Anion Exchange Protein 1, Erythrocyte; Aspartic Acid; Consanguinity; Hemolysis; Homozygote; Humans; Hypokalemia; Male; Purpura, Thrombocytopenic, Idiopathic | 2013 |
Characterization of a NADH-dependent glutamate dehydrogenase mutant of Arabidopsis demonstrates the key role of this enzyme in root carbon and nitrogen metabolism.
Topics: Alanine; Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis Proteins; Aspartic Acid; Carbon; Citric Acid Cycle; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gene Expression Profiling; Ketoglutaric Acids; Models, Biological; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Nitrogen; Plant Leaves; Plant Roots; Signal Transduction | 2012 |
Stereoselective synthesis of deuterium-labeled (2S)-cyclohexenyl alanines, biosynthetic intermediates of cinnabaramide.
Topics: Alanine; Alkynes; Aspartic Acid; Cyclohexenes; Deuterium; Lactones; Molecular Structure; Stereoisomerism | 2012 |
Structural basis of the interaction of MbtH-like proteins, putative regulators of nonribosomal peptide biosynthesis, with adenylating enzymes.
Topics: Adenosine Monophosphate; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aminoglycosides; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Aspartic Acid; Bacterial Proteins; Crystallography, X-Ray; Escherichia coli; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Multigene Family; Mutation; Peptide Biosynthesis, Nucleic Acid-Independent; Peptide Synthases; Protein Structure, Secondary; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Recombinant Proteins; Tryptophan | 2013 |
Ground state destabilization from a positioned general base in the ketosteroid isomerase active site.
Topics: Alanine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Catalytic Domain; Comamonas testosteroni; Crystallography, X-Ray; Hydrogen Bonding; Ketosteroids; Kinetics; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Pseudomonas putida; Steroid Isomerases | 2013 |
Eukaryotic initiation factor 5A dephosphorylation is required for translational arrest in stationary phase cells.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Eukaryotic Translation Initiation Factor 5A; Molecular Sequence Data; Peptide Initiation Factors; Phosphorylation; Polyribosomes; Protein Biosynthesis; RNA-Binding Proteins; Serine; Trypanosoma cruzi; Tyrosine | 2013 |
Dipeptidyl peptidase IV activity in commercial solutions of human serum albumin.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Diketopiperazines; Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4; Drug Contamination; Enzyme Activation; Humans; Serum Albumin; Solutions | 2013 |
Propagation of biochirality: crossovers and nonclassical crystallization kinetics of aspartic acid in water.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Crystallization; Kinetics; Stereoisomerism; Water | 2013 |
Binding of a third metal ion by the human phosphatases PP2Cα and Wip1 is required for phosphatase activity.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Catalysis; Catalytic Domain; HEK293 Cells; Humans; Magnesium; Manganese; Phosphopeptides; Phosphoprotein Phosphatases; Protein Phosphatase 2C; Sequence Alignment | 2013 |
Release and consumption of D-amino acids during growth of marine prokaryotes.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Axenic Culture; Bays; D-Aspartic Acid; Ecosystem; Heterotrophic Processes; Microbial Consortia; Organic Chemicals; Seawater; Vibrio | 2014 |
Phosphorylation at serines 216 and 221 is important for Drosophila HeT-A Gag protein stability.
Topics: Active Transport, Cell Nucleus; Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cell Line; Cell Nucleus; Drosophila melanogaster; Drosophila Proteins; Gene Products, gag; Mutation, Missense; Phosphorylation; Protein Stability; Retroelements; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2013 |
Variation in one residue associated with the metal ion-dependent adhesion site regulates αIIbβ3 integrin ligand binding affinity.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Motifs; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Cell Adhesion; Crystallography, X-Ray; HEK293 Cells; Humans; Ligands; Metals; Models, Molecular; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Mutation; Platelet Glycoprotein GPIIb-IIIa Complex; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Thermodynamics | 2013 |
Importance of polarity of the α4-α5 loop residue-Asn(166) in the pore-forming domain of the Bacillus thuringiensis Cry4Ba toxin: implications for ion permeation and pore opening.
Topics: Aedes; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Bacillus thuringiensis; Bacillus thuringiensis Toxins; Bacterial Proteins; Electric Conductivity; Endotoxins; Escherichia coli; Fluoresceins; Hemolysin Proteins; Ion Transport; Isoleucine; Larva; Liposomes; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Permeability; Pest Control, Biological; Protein Structure, Secondary; Recombinant Proteins; Sequence Alignment | 2014 |
Optimised formation of blue Maillard reaction products of xylose and glycine model systems and associated antioxidant activity.
Topics: Alanine; Antioxidants; Aspartic Acid; Color; Ethanol; Food Coloring Agents; Food, Fortified; Glycine; Hot Temperature; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Maillard Reaction; Models, Chemical; Software; Solvents; Spectrophotometry; Statistics as Topic; Xylose | 2014 |
Dose-dependent influence of short-term intermittent ethanol intoxication on cerebral neurochemical changes in rats detected by ex vivo proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: Alanine; Alcoholic Intoxication; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Body Weight; Central Nervous System Depressants; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethanol; Frontal Lobe; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutathione; Inositol; Male; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Taurine; Time Factors | 2014 |
The aspartate metabolism pathway is differentiable in human hepatocellular carcinoma: transcriptomics and (13) C-isotope based metabolomics.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Cell Line, Tumor; Chromatography, Liquid; Humans; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Neoplasms; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mass Spectrometry; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Metabolomics; Middle Aged; Phosphates; Phosphatidylethanolamines; Principal Component Analysis; Succinic Acid; Transcriptome | 2014 |
Electrophysiological and metabolic effects of CHF5074 in the hippocampus: protection against in vitro ischemia.
Topics: Acetates; Alanine; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Aspartic Acid; Cells, Cultured; Cyclopropanes; Electrophysiological Phenomena; Flurbiprofen; Hippocampus; In Vitro Techniques; Ischemia; Lactic Acid; Male; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; Rats, Wistar | 2014 |
An aspartate in the second extracellular loop of the α(1B) adrenoceptor regulates agonist binding.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Agonists; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Binding, Competitive; Cell Membrane; Chlorocebus aethiops; Conserved Sequence; COS Cells; Ligands; Models, Molecular; Protein Binding; Protein Structure, Secondary; Radioligand Assay; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1 | 2014 |
Interleukin-6 receptor Asp358Ala gene polymorphism is associated with plasma C-reactive protein levels and severity of aortic valve stenosis.
Topics: Alanine; Alleles; Aortic Valve Stenosis; Aspartic Acid; C-Reactive Protein; Female; Genotype; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Polymorphism, Genetic; Receptors, Interleukin-6; Severity of Illness Index | 2014 |
Effect of side chain length on intrahelical interactions between carboxylate- and guanidinium-containing amino acids.
Topics: 2-Aminoadipic Acid; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Carboxylic Acids; Circular Dichroism; Glutamic Acid; Guanidine; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Models, Molecular; Molecular Conformation; Peptides; Protein Structure, Secondary; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization; Static Electricity; Thermodynamics | 2014 |
All-atomic molecular dynamic studies of human CDK8: insight into the A-loop, point mutations and binding with its partner CycC.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Cyclin C; Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 8; Gene Expression; Humans; Hydrogen Bonding; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Molecular Sequence Data; Point Mutation; Protein Binding; Protein Stability; Protein Structure, Secondary; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Sequence Alignment; Thermodynamics | 2014 |
[1H NMR based metabonomics study on the antidepressant effect of genipin in rat hippocampus].
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Antidepressive Agents; Aspartic Acid; Behavior, Animal; Chronic Disease; Depression; Gardenia; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Hippocampus; Inositol; Iridoids; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Metabolomics; Plants, Medicinal; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2014 |
Low resolution X-ray structure of γ-glutamyltranspeptidase from Bacillus licheniformis: opened active site cleft and a cluster of acid residues potentially involved in the recognition of a metal ion.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Bacillus; Bacillus subtilis; Bacterial Proteins; Catalytic Domain; Cations, Divalent; Crystallography, X-Ray; Escherichia coli; gamma-Glutamyltransferase; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Kinetics; Magnesium; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Protein Stability; Protein Structure, Secondary; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Protein Subunits; Recombinant Proteins | 2014 |
Preliminary X-ray crystallographic analysis of an engineered glutamyl-tRNA synthetase from Escherichia coli.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Crystallography, X-Ray; Escherichia coli; Gene Expression; Glutamate-tRNA Ligase; Glutamic Acid; Kinetics; Lysine; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Protein Engineering; Protein Structure, Secondary; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Recombinant Proteins; Sequence Alignment; Structural Homology, Protein; Substrate Specificity | 2014 |
[The influence of low partial oxygen pressure on the biolodical process of mesenchymal stromal cells].
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Cell Hypoxia; Cell Line; Collagen; Culture Media; Glutamine; Humans; Hydroxyproline; Mesenchymal Stem Cells; Oxygen; Proline; Serine | 2014 |
Mutation strategies for obtaining chitooligosaccharides with longer chains by transglycosylation reaction of family GH18 chitinase.
Topics: Acetylglucosamine; Alanine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Bacterial Proteins; Chitinases; Gene Expression; Glycosylation; Hydrolysis; Molecular Docking Simulation; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Oligosaccharides; Protein Engineering; Vibrio | 2014 |
[GADV]-protein world hypothesis on the origin of life.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Biological Evolution; Carbon; Genetic Code; Glycine; Models, Genetic; Origin of Life; Protein Biosynthesis; Protein Conformation; Protein Folding; RNA, Transfer, Amino Acid-Specific; Valine | 2014 |
Effect of charged amino acid side chain length on lateral cross-strand interactions between carboxylate- and guanidinium-containing residues in a β-hairpin.
Topics: 2-Aminoadipic Acid; Alanine; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Databases, Protein; Glutamic Acid; Guanidines; Hydrogen Bonding; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Lysine; Models, Molecular; Protein Folding; Protein Interaction Domains and Motifs; Protein Structure, Secondary; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Static Electricity; Thermodynamics | 2015 |
Multiple biomarkers of the cytotoxicity induced by BDE-47 in human embryonic kidney cells.
Topics: Alanine; Apoptosis; Aspartic Acid; Biological Assay; Biomarkers; Cell Proliferation; Creatine; DNA Damage; Energy Metabolism; Epithelial Cells; Ethanol; Flame Retardants; Glutathione; Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers; HEK293 Cells; Humans; Lactic Acid; Oxidative Stress | 2015 |
Phosphorylation of Atg31 is required for autophagy.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Motifs; Aspartic Acid; Autophagy; Autophagy-Related Proteins; Carrier Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Membrane Proteins; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Nitrogen; Phagosomes; Phosphorylation; Protein Transport; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Serine; Signal Transduction; Sirolimus | 2015 |
Predicting three-dimensional conformations of peptides constructed of only glycine, alanine, aspartic acid, and valine.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Glycine; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Origin of Life; Peptides; Protein Conformation; Protein Structure, Secondary; Valine | 2015 |
In Vitro Study of L-Glutamate and L-Glutamine Transport in Retinal Pericytes: Involvement of Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 1 and Alanine-Serine-Cysteine Transporter 2.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Transport System ASC; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cysteine; Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 1; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Ion Transport; Male; Minor Histocompatibility Antigens; Pericytes; Rats, Wistar; Retina; Serine | 2015 |
Functional Characterization of the Receiver Domain for Phosphorelay Control in Hybrid Sensor Kinases.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Histidine; Histidine Kinase; Membrane Proteins; Phosphorylation; Phosphotransferases; Protein Kinases; Signal Transduction | 2015 |
Role of host cell-derived amino acids in nutrition of intracellular Salmonella enterica.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Bacterial Proteins; Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial; Glutamine; Glycoproteins; HeLa Cells; Host-Pathogen Interactions; Humans; Mice; Proline; Salmonella enterica; Succinate Dehydrogenase; Succinic Acid; Vacuoles | 2015 |
Defining Multiple Characteristic Raman Bands of α-Amino Acids as Biomarkers for Planetary Missions Using a Statistical Method.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Atmosphere; Cysteine; Earth, Planet; Exobiology; Extraterrestrial Environment; Glutamine; Glycine; Humans; Mars; Models, Statistical; Space Simulation; Spacecraft; Spectrum Analysis, Raman | 2016 |
R76 in transmembrane domain 3 of the aspartate:alanine transporter AspT is involved in substrate transport.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Membrane Transport Proteins; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid | 2016 |
Metabolites involved in glycolysis and amino acid metabolism are altered in short children born small for gestational age.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Body Height; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Fibroblasts; Gestational Age; Glycolysis; Growth Disorders; Homozygote; Humans; Infant; Infant, Small for Gestational Age; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Male; Metabolome; Metabolomics; Mutation; Skin | 2016 |
Analysis of Potential Amino Acid Biomarkers in Brain Tissue and the Effect of Galangin on Cerebral Ischemia.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Transport Systems, Neutral; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 3; Flavonoids; Free Radical Scavengers; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Protein Interaction Maps; Rats; Transferases (Other Substituted Phosphate Groups) | 2016 |
Nitrile-synthesizing enzyme: Gene cloning, overexpression and application for the production of useful compounds.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aminohydrolases; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Cloning, Molecular; Escherichia coli; Gene Expression; Hydro-Lyases; Lyases; Nitriles; Positron-Emission Tomography; Potassium Cyanide; Pseudomonas; Rhodococcus; Substrate Specificity | 2016 |
Role of active site loop in coenzyme binding and flavin reduction in cytochrome P450 reductase.
Topics: Alanine; Arabidopsis; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Bacillus megaterium; Catalysis; Catalytic Domain; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cytochromes c; Flavins; Humans; Hydrogen Bonding; Kinetics; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; NADP; NADPH-Ferrihemoprotein Reductase; Protein Binding; Protein Domains; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Static Electricity; Tryptophan | 2016 |
A single aspartate mutation in the conserved catalytic site of Rev3L generates a hypomorphic phenotype in vivo and in vitro.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Catalytic Domain; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Conserved Sequence; DNA-Binding Proteins; DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; Embryo, Mammalian; Fibroblasts; Gene Expression; HEK293 Cells; Humans; Immunoglobulins; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Mutation; Phenotype; Ultraviolet Rays | 2016 |
Exploring the mechanism of DNA polymerases by analyzing the effect of mutations of active site acidic groups in Polymerase β.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Motifs; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; DNA Polymerase beta; Gene Expression; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Molecular Dynamics Simulation; Mutation; Protein Domains; Protein Structure, Secondary; Protons; Quantum Theory; Structure-Activity Relationship; Thermodynamics | 2016 |
Serine 421 regulates mutant huntingtin toxicity and clearance in mice.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Behavior, Animal; Chromosomes, Artificial, Bacterial; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Progression; Female; Gait; Genotype; Humans; Huntingtin Protein; Huntington Disease; Male; Maze Learning; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Mutation; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neurodegenerative Diseases; Neurons; Nuclear Proteins; Phenotype; Phosphorylation; Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex; Serine | 2016 |
Impact of charged amino acid substitution in the transmembrane domain of L-alanine exporter, AlaE, of Escherichia coli on the L-alanine export.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Motifs; Amino Acid Substitution; Amino Acid Transport Systems, Neutral; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport; Cysteine; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Protein Domains | 2017 |
Structural and functional analysis of the ASM p.Ala359Asp mutant that causes acid sphingomyelinase deficiency.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Catalytic Domain; Fibroblasts; Humans; Macromolecular Substances; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Molecular Conformation; Mutation; Niemann-Pick Diseases; Protein Domains; Sphingomyelin Phosphodiesterase; Static Electricity | 2016 |
A Metabolomic Approach (
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutathione; Granulocytes; Immunohistochemistry; Islets of Langerhans Transplantation; Liver; Macrophages; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Rats | 2016 |
Mycobacteria Encode Active and Inactive Classes of TesB Fatty-Acyl CoA Thioesterases Revealed through Structural and Functional Analysis.
Topics: Acyl Coenzyme A; Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Bacterial Proteins; Catalytic Domain; Escherichia coli; Gene Expression; Genetic Association Studies; Hydrolysis; Isoenzymes; Kinetics; Mutation; Mycobacterium avium; Mycobacterium smegmatis; Palmitoyl-CoA Hydrolase; Protein Domains; Protein Structure, Quaternary; Protein Structure, Secondary; Recombinant Proteins; Sequence Alignment; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Structure-Activity Relationship | 2017 |
β-N-Methylamino-L-alanine (BMAA) perturbs alanine, aspartate and glutamate metabolism pathways in human neuroblastoma cells as determined by metabolic profiling.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids, Diamino; Aspartic Acid; Cell Differentiation; Cell Line, Tumor; Cyanobacteria Toxins; Cytotoxins; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Metabolome; Neurons; Principal Component Analysis; Taurine; Tretinoin | 2017 |
High-Affinity Copolymers Inhibit Digestive Enzymes by Surface Recognition.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Benzamidines; Catalytic Domain; Diphosphonates; Enzyme Assays; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Kinetics; Pancreatic Elastase; Polymerization; Polymers; Protein Binding; Serine Proteases | 2017 |
Site I Inactivation Impacts Calmodulin Calcium Binding and Activation of Bordetella pertussis Adenylate Cyclase Toxin.
Topics: Adenylate Cyclase Toxin; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Bordetella pertussis; Calcium; Calmodulin; Circular Dichroism; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Protein Binding; Protein Folding; Protein Structure, Secondary | 2017 |
Crystal structure and mutational analysis of Mycobacterium smegmatis FenA highlight active site amino acids and three metal ions essential for flap endonuclease and 5' exonuclease activities.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Bacterial Proteins; Catalytic Domain; Crystallography, X-Ray; Flap Endonucleases; Manganese; Models, Molecular; Mutation; Mycobacterium smegmatis; Phosphodiesterase I | 2018 |
Swift Acid Rain Sensing by Synergistic Rhizospheric Bioelectrochemical Responses.
Topics: Acid Rain; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Electrochemical Techniques; Environmental Monitoring; Galactose; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Oryza; Photosynthesis; Plant Leaves; Plant Roots; Rhizosphere | 2018 |
Comparative phenotypic analysis of CHO clones and culture media for lactate shift.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cell Culture Techniques; Cell Proliferation; CHO Cells; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; Culture Media; Glutamine; Lactic Acid; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Phenotype; Serine | 2018 |
Caspase-1 regulates cellular trafficking via cleavage of the Rab7 adaptor protein RILP.
Topics: Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Biological Transport; Caspase 1; Cytoplasmic Vesicles; Dynactin Complex; Dyneins; Gene Expression Regulation; HeLa Cells; Humans; Mutation; Phosphorylation; Proteolysis; rab GTP-Binding Proteins; rab7 GTP-Binding Proteins; Signal Transduction; Tetraspanin 30 | 2018 |
Metabolic profiles of cysteine, methionine, glutamate, glutamine, arginine, aspartate, asparagine, alanine and glutathione in Streptococcus thermophilus during pH-controlled batch fermentations.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Culture Media; Cysteine; Fermentation; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glutathione; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Metabolome; Methionine; Nitrogen; Streptococcus thermophilus | 2018 |
A post-ingestive amino acid sensor promotes food consumption in Drosophila.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Calcium; Drosophila; Drosophila Proteins; Eating; Feeding Behavior; Female; Glutamic Acid; Insect Hormones; Male; Neurons; Nutritional Status; RNA Interference; RNA, Small Interfering; Transcriptome | 2018 |
Crystal structures of green fluorescent protein with the unnatural amino acid 4-nitro-L-phenylalanine.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Cloning, Molecular; Crystallography, X-Ray; Escherichia coli; Gene Expression; Genes, Reporter; Genetic Vectors; Green Fluorescent Proteins; Models, Molecular; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Nitriles; Phenylalanine; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation, alpha-Helical; Protein Conformation, beta-Strand; Protein Engineering; Protein Interaction Domains and Motifs; Recombinant Proteins; Structural Homology, Protein | 2018 |
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Gene Expression Regulation; Histone Acetyltransferases; Histone-Lysine N-Methyltransferase; Humans; Metabolome; Metabolomics; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Nuclear Proteins; Proline; Protein Domains; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Signal Transduction | 2019 |
Isolation of halophilic lactic acid bacteria possessing aspartate decarboxylase and application to fish sauce fermentation starter.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Biogenic Amines; Carboxy-Lyases; Enterococcaceae; Fermentation; Fish Products; Food Microbiology; Humans; Lactobacillales; Plasmids; Taste; Young Adult | 2019 |
Immunological measurement of aspartate/alanine aminotransferase in predicting liver fibrosis and inflammation.
Topics: Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Biopsy; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Inflammation; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis | 2020 |
Amino acids and proteomic acclimation of Staphylococcus aureus when incubated in a defined minimal medium supplemented with 5% sodium chloride.
Topics: Acclimatization; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Bacterial Proteins; Culture Media; Proline; Proteomics; Sodium Chloride; Staphylococcus aureus | 2019 |
Nine Amino Acids Are Associated With Decreased Insulin Secretion and Elevated Glucose Levels in a 7.4-Year Follow-up Study of 5,181 Finnish Men.
Topics: Aged; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Finland; Follow-Up Studies; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Insulin Secretion; Isoleucine; Leucine; Male; Metabolomics; Middle Aged; Phenylalanine; Risk Factors; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 2019 |
Metabolic characterization of diabetic retinopathy: An
Topics: Aged; Alanine; Antioxidants; Aqueous Humor; Area Under Curve; Aspartic Acid; Cataract; Diabetic Retinopathy; Female; Glutamic Acid; Humans; Male; Metabolomics; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | 2019 |
Biosynthesis of the N-N-Bond-Containing Compound l-Alanosine.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Glutamic Acid; Molecular Structure; Multigene Family; Streptomyces | 2020 |
Influence of Sex on Urinary Organic Acids: A Cross-Sectional Study in Children.
Topics: Acids; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Child, Preschool; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Infant; Lauric Acids; Male; Organic Chemicals; Sex Factors; Sulfonylurea Compounds | 2020 |
A different detection method reveals a new role of alanine aminotransferase as an indicator of liver fibrosis.
Topics: Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Humans; Inflammation; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis | 2020 |
A familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis pedigree discordant for a novel p.Glu46Asp heterozygous OPTN variant and the p.Ala5Val heterozygous SOD1 missense mutation.
Topics: Alanine; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Aspartic Acid; Cell Cycle Proteins; Female; Genetic Testing; Genetic Variation; Glutamine; Heterozygote; High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing; Humans; Male; Membrane Transport Proteins; Middle Aged; Mutation, Missense; Pedigree; Superoxide Dismutase-1; Valine | 2020 |
Effect of Cold Acclimation on Selected Metabolic Enzymes During Diapause in The European Corn Borer Ostrinia nubilalis (Hbn.).
Topics: Acclimatization; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Citric Acid Cycle; Cold Temperature; Diapause, Insect; Larva; Moths; Pupa; Temperature; Transaminases; Zea mays | 2020 |
[L- and D-amino acids in the composition of dental bioapatite and the determination of human age].
Topics: Age Determination by Teeth; Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Chromatography, Gas; Humans | 2020 |
Glutamate metabolism in a human intestinal epithelial cell layer model.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Caco-2 Cells; Diet; Epithelial Cells; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Permeability | 2020 |
Insertion loop-mediated folding propagation governs efficient maturation of hyperthermophilic Tk-subtilisin at high temperatures.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Bacterial Proteins; Binding Sites; Chromogenic Compounds; Cloning, Molecular; Crystallography, X-Ray; Escherichia coli; Gene Expression; Genetic Vectors; Hot Temperature; Hydrogen Bonding; Kinetics; Models, Molecular; Oligopeptides; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation, alpha-Helical; Protein Conformation, beta-Strand; Protein Folding; Protein Interaction Domains and Motifs; Recombinant Proteins; Structure-Activity Relationship; Subtilisin; Thermococcus | 2021 |
The aspartate aminotransaminase/alanine aminotransaminase (De Ritis) ratio predicts sensitivity to radiotherapy in head and neck carcinoma patients.
Topics: Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers, Tumor; Carcinoma; Head and Neck Neoplasms; Humans; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local; Prognosis; Retrospective Studies | 2021 |
Isomerization of Asp is essential for assembly of amyloid-like fibrils of αA-crystallin-derived peptide.
Topics: Aging; Alanine; alpha-Crystallin A Chain; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Amyloid; Aspartic Acid; Benzothiazoles; Cataract; Fluorescent Dyes; Humans; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Isoaspartic Acid; Isomerism; Lens, Crystalline; Microscopy, Electron; Protein Conformation, alpha-Helical; Protein Conformation, beta-Strand; Protein D-Aspartate-L-Isoaspartate Methyltransferase; Protein Processing, Post-Translational; Static Electricity | 2021 |
Characterization of tolloid-mediated cleavage of the GDF8 procomplex.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acid Sequence; Aspartic Acid; Cloning, Molecular; Escherichia coli; Gene Expression Regulation; Genes, Reporter; Genetic Vectors; HEK293 Cells; Humans; Luciferases; Mutation; Myostatin; Protein Binding; Protein Interaction Domains and Motifs; Proteolysis; Signal Transduction; Tolloid-Like Metalloproteinases; Tyrosine | 2021 |
Effects of Bisphenol A and Bisphenol S Exposure at Low Doses on the Metabolome of Adolescent Male Sprague-Dawley Rats.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Benzhydryl Compounds; Butyrates; Citric Acid Cycle; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glutamic Acid; Glycerophospholipids; Male; Phenols; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sulfones | 2021 |
Asp56 in actin is critical for the full activity of the amino acid starvation-responsive kinase Gcn2.
Topics: Actins; Alanine; Alleles; Amino Acid Substitution; Aspartic Acid; Basic-Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors; Culture Media; Enzyme Inhibitors; Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-2; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Genetic Complementation Test; Microfilament Proteins; Models, Molecular; Mutation; Phosphorylation; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Recombinant Proteins; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Signal Transduction; Sulfonylurea Compounds | 2021 |
Evaluation of Cocaine Effect on Endogenous Metabolites of HepG2 Cells Using Targeted Metabolomics.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Chromatography, Liquid; Cocaine; Glutamic Acid; Hep G2 Cells; Humans; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Metabolome; Metabolomics; Multivariate Analysis; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Taurine | 2021 |
Comprehensive metabolomics profiling reveals common metabolic alterations underlying the four major non-communicable diseases in treated HIV infection.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Atherosclerosis; Cognitive Dysfunction; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycerophospholipids; HIV Infections; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Metabolome; Middle Aged; Plasmalogens; Renal Insufficiency | 2021 |
Lizhong Decoction Ameliorates Ulcerative Colitis in Mice via Regulation of Plasma and Urine Metabolic Profiling.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arachidonic Acids; Aspartic Acid; Bile Acids and Salts; Biomarkers; Colitis; Colitis, Ulcerative; Dextrans; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Glutamates; Glycerophospholipids; Linoleic Acids; Mice; Sphingolipids; Terpenes; Tryptophan | 2022 |
Validation of Dynamic Aspartate-to-Alanine Aminotransferase Ratio for Predicting Liver Disease Mortality.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspartic Acid; Cohort Studies; D-Alanine Transaminase; Humans; Liver Diseases | 2022 |
The pncA gene mutations of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in multidrug-resistant tuberculosis.
Topics: Adult; Alanine; Amidohydrolases; Antitubercular Agents; Aspartic Acid; Bacterial Proteins; Codon; Cross-Sectional Studies; Humans; Leucine; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Mutation; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; Proline; Pyrazinamide; Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant; Young Adult | 2022 |
The ability of carbon nanoparticles to increase transmembrane current of cations coincides with impaired synaptic neurotransmission.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cations; Cerebral Cortex; Cholesterol; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Lipid Bilayers; Nanodiamonds; Nanoparticles; Neurotransmitter Agents; Rats; Synapses; Synaptic Transmission; Synaptic Vesicles | 2022 |
Conformational preferences of Ac-Pro-azaXaa-NHMe (Xaa = Asn, Asp, Ala) and the effect of intramolecular hydrogen bonds on their stability in gas phase and solution.
Topics: Alanine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Gases; Hydrogen Bonding; Models, Molecular; Proline; Protein Conformation; Protein Stability; Solutions | 2021 |
Oxidation of amino acids, glucose, and fatty acids as metabolic fuels in enterocytes of post-hatching developing chickens.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Butyrates; Chickens; Enterocytes; Fatty Acids; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Palmitates; Propionates | 2022 |
Oxidation of amino acids, glucose, and fatty acids as metabolic fuels in enterocytes of developing pigs.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Butyrates; Enterocytes; Fatty Acids; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Palmitates; Propionates; Swine | 2022 |
Triticonazole enantiomers induced enantioselective metabolic phenotypes in Fusarium graminearum and HepG2 cells.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Cyclopentanes; Fungicides, Industrial; Fusarium; Glutamates; Hep G2 Cells; Humans; Phenotype; Phenylalanine; Plant Diseases; Pyruvates; Stereoisomerism; Taurine; Triazoles | 2022 |
Separation of amino acids by selective sorption through reconstructive intercalation in calcined MgAl-layered double hydroxide.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Glutamates; Glycine; Hydroxides; Magnesium | 2022 |
Oligomeric state of the aspartate:alanine transporter from Tetragenococcus halophilus.
Topics: Alanine; Antiporters; Aspartic Acid; Cysteine; Enterococcaceae; Glutamates; Membrane Transport Proteins; Succinates | 2022 |
MX2 Viral Substrate Breadth and Inhibitory Activity Are Regulated by Protein Phosphorylation.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Antiviral Agents; Aspartic Acid; Capsid Proteins; DNA, Viral; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Horses; Humans; Mice; Myxovirus Resistance Proteins; Phosphorylation; Serine; Virus Replication | 2022 |
Integration of transcriptomics, proteomics, and metabolomics data to reveal HER2-associated metabolic heterogeneity in gastric cancer with response to immunotherapy and neoadjuvant chemotherapy.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Glutamates; Humans; Immunotherapy; Metabolomics; Neoadjuvant Therapy; Proteomics; Receptor, ErbB-2; Stomach Neoplasms; Transcriptome; Tumor Microenvironment | 2022 |
Dissolved organic nitrogen derived from wastewater denitrification: Composition and nitrogenous disinfection byproduct formation.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Carbon; COVID-19; Denitrification; Disinfection; Dissolved Organic Matter; Glycine; Humans; Lignin; Methanol; Nitrogen; Sodium Acetate; Wastewater; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification | 2022 |
NMR-based metabolomic analysis for the effects of moxibustion on imiquimod-induced psoriatic mice.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Cytokines; Disease Models, Animal; Glucose; Histidine; Imiquimod; Interleukin-17; Interleukin-23; Interleukin-8; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Mice; Moxibustion; Psoriasis; Skin; Taurine; Triglycerides; Valine | 2023 |
Rapid, sensitive analysis method for determining the nitrogen stable isotope ratio of total free amino acids in soil.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arginine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Cysteine; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Histidine; Leucine; Lysine; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Isotopes; Phenylalanine; Serine; Soil; Tryptophan | 2022 |
Nontargeted metabolomic analysis to unravel alleviation mechanisms of carbon nanotubes on inhibition of alfalfa growth under pyrene stress.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Cysteine; Glutamates; Glyoxylates; Medicago sativa; Nanotubes, Carbon; Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons; Pyrenes; Sand; Soil; Soil Pollutants | 2022 |
Phenotype microarray analysis reveals the biotransformation of Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. lycopersici influenced by Bacillus subtilis PBE-8 metabolites.
Topics: Alanine; Ammonia; Antifungal Agents; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Bacillus subtilis; Biotransformation; Carbon; Fusarium; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Linoleic Acids; Linolenic Acids; Microarray Analysis; Nitrogen; Phenotype; Plant Diseases; Proline; RNA, Transfer; Solanum lycopersicum; Valine | 2022 |
Reversible Glutamate Coordination to High-Valent Nickel Protects the Active Site of a [NiFe] Hydrogenase from Oxygen.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Catalytic Domain; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hydrogenase; Hydrogenophilaceae; Iron; Ligands; NAD; Nickel; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen | 2022 |
Recent strains of influenza D virus create a new genetic cluster for European strains.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Arginine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Glycine; Nucleotides; Orthomyxoviridae; Orthomyxoviridae Infections; Phylogeny; Proline; Serine; Thogotovirus; Threonine; Valine | 2022 |
Toxicity effects of chlorantraniliprole in zebrafish (Danio rerio) involving in liver function and metabolic phenotype.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Insecticides; Isoleucine; Leucine; Liver; Malondialdehyde; ortho-Aminobenzoates; Phenotype; Valine; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Zebrafish | 2022 |
Effects of Heat Stress on Motion Characteristics and Metabolomic Profiles of Boar Spermatozoa.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Choline; Glutamates; Glycerophospholipids; Heat Stress Disorders; Heat-Shock Response; Lipids; Lysine; Male; Semen; Sperm Motility; Spermatozoa; Swine | 2022 |
NMR-Based Metabolomic Analysis of Cardiac Tissues Clarifies Molecular Mechanisms of CVB3-Induced Viral Myocarditis and Dilated Cardiomyopathy.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated; Coxsackievirus Infections; Enterovirus B, Human; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glycine; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Myocarditis; Niacin; Niacinamide; Serine; Taurine; Threonine | 2022 |
Conformational transition induced in the aspartate:alanine antiporter by L-Ala binding.
Topics: Alanine; Antiporters; Aspartic Acid; Binding Sites; Cysteine; Fluorescent Dyes; Lactic Acid; Liposomes; Maleimides; Protein Conformation | 2022 |
[Determination of free amino acids in Eriocheir sinensis by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-high resolution mass spectrometry].
Topics: Acetonitriles; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Brachyura; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cystine; Formates; Glutamates; Glycine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Leucine; Lysine; Mass Spectrometry; Methionine; Perchlorates; Phenylalanine; Polypropylenes; Proline; Serine; Solvents; Threonine; Tyrosine; Valine; Water | 2022 |
[Mechanism of Cordyceps militaris against non-small cell lung cancer: based on serum metabolomics].
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung; Cisplatin; Cordyceps; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Glyoxylates; Humans; Lung Neoplasms; Metabolomics; Mice; Mice, Nude; Nitrogen; Phenylalanine; RNA, Transfer; Tryptophan; Tyrosine | 2022 |
Microbiota and metabolites alterations in proximal and distal gastric cancer patients.
Topics: Alanine; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Feces; Glutamates; Hormones; Humans; Metabolomics; Microbiota; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Sphingolipids; Stomach Neoplasms | 2022 |
Multiomics Analysis Reveals Aberrant Metabolism and Immunity Linked Gut Microbiota with Insomnia.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Glutamates; Glutathione; Glycerophospholipids; Humans; Nitrogen; RNA, Transfer; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2022 |
Resveratrol modulates the gut microbiota of cholestasis in pregnant rats.
Topics: Alanine; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Bile Acids and Salts; Cholestasis; Cholestasis, Intrahepatic; Dysbiosis; Ethinyl Estradiol; Female; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Glutamates; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Rats; Resveratrol; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Ursodeoxycholic Acid | 2022 |
Volatile organic compounds mediated endogenous microbial interactions in Chinese baijiu fermentation.
Topics: Alanine; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Bacteria; Benzyl Alcohols; China; Fermentation; Glutamates; Microbial Interactions; Volatile Organic Compounds | 2022 |
Preferential Adsorption of Prominent Amino Acids in the Urease Enzyme of
Topics: Adsorption; Alanine; Aluminum Oxide; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Calcium Carbonate; Carbonates; Glutamates; Glycine; Quartz; Soil; Threonine; Urease | 2022 |
[A medicinal liver injury with an immunomodulatory drug of natural origin. Case report].
Topics: Adjuvants, Immunologic; Adult; Alanine; Alkaline Phosphatase; Aspartic Acid; Bilirubin; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Humans; Immunomodulating Agents; Plant Extracts; Transferases | 2021 |
Transcriptional regulation mechanism of wheat varieties with different nitrogen use efficiencies in response to nitrogen deficiency stress.
Topics: Alanine; Antioxidants; Aspartic Acid; Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription Factors; Carbon; Fertilizers; Glutamates; Nitrogen; Plant Breeding; Superoxide Dismutase; Terpenes; Triticum; Vitamin B 6 | 2022 |
Benincasa hispida extracts positively regulated high salt-induced hypertension in Dahl salt-sensitive rats: Impact on biochemical profile and metabolic patterns.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Antioxidants; Aspartic Acid; Cucurbitaceae; Glycine; Hypertension; Phenylalanine; Plant Extracts; Rats; Rats, Inbred Dahl; Renal Insufficiency; Serine; Sodium Chloride; Sodium Chloride, Dietary; Threonine; Tyrosine | 2022 |
Oral magnesium sulphate administration in rats with minimal hepatic encephalopathy: NMR-based metabolic characterization of the brain
Topics: Administration, Oral; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Brain; Glutamates; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Magnesium Sulfate; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Manganese; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2022 |
Metabolic pathway analysis of hyperuricaemia patients with hyperlipidaemia based on high-throughput mass spectrometry: a case‒control study.
Topics: Alanine; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Glycine; Humans; Hyperlipidemias; Hyperuricemia; Linoleic Acid; Mass Spectrometry; Metabolic Diseases; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Phenylalanine; Serine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Tyrosine | 2022 |
Plasma Amino Acids in Early Pregnancy and Midpregnancy and Their Interplay With Phospholipid Fatty Acids in Association With the Risk of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: Results From a Longitudinal Prospective Cohort.
Topics: Alanine; Amines; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Diabetes, Gestational; Fatty Acids; Female; Glutamates; Glycine; Humans; Phospholipids; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Risk Factors | 2023 |
Amino acids foliar application for maximizing growth, productivity and quality of peanut grown under sandy soil.
Topics: Alanine; Amino Acids; Arachis; Aspartic Acid; Sand; Soil | 2023 |
Integration of Metabolomics and Transcriptomics to Reveal the Metabolic Characteristics of Exercise-Improved Bone Mass.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; beta-Alanine; Glutamates; Metabolomics; Pyrimidines; Transcriptome; Zebrafish | 2023 |
Discrimination of blood metabolomics profiles in neonates with idiopathic polyhydramnios.
Topics: Alanine; Asparagine; Aspartic Acid; Cesarean Section; Child; Chromatography, Liquid; Female; Glutamates; Homocysteine; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Phenylalanine; Polyhydramnios; Pregnancy; RNA, Transfer; Serine; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2023 |
Transcriptomics integrated with metabolomics reveals perfluorobutane sulfonate (PFBS) exposure effect during pregnancy and lactation on lipid metabolism in rat offspring.
Topics: Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Female; Gene Expression Profiling; Glycine; Lactation; Lipid Metabolism; Metabolomics; Pantetheine; Phosphates; Pregnancy; Rats; Serine; Threonine; Transcriptome; Xenobiotics | 2023 |
Quantitative structure-activity relationships of the bitter thresholds of amino acids, peptides, and their derivatives.
Topics: Amino Acids; Humans; Mathematics; Peptides; Structure-Activity Relationship; Taste | 1987 |
Prediction of the GTPase activities by using the semiempirical molecular orbital theory.
Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Chemistry, Physical; GTP Phosphohydrolases; GTP-Binding Proteins; Guanosine Triphosphate; Hydrolysis; Kinetics; Models, Chemical; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras); Thermodynamics | 1998 |