adenine has been researched along with thymidine in 510 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 271 (53.14) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 53 (10.39) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 82 (16.08) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 102 (20.00) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 2 (0.39) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Andersson, GK; Kjellstrand, TT | 1 |
| Kjellstrand, PT | 1 |
| Bonotto, S; Kirchmann, R; Strack, S | 1 |
| Kröger, H; Kubsch, D; Lutz, D; Mertens, E; Uecker, W | 1 |
| Bradley, SG; Howe, DB | 1 |
| Irvin, AD; Stagg, DA | 1 |
| Howe, CC; Sokol, F; Tan, KB | 1 |
| Caplan, AI; Rosenberg, MJ | 1 |
| Berlin, RD; Oliver, JM | 1 |
| Gautvik, KM; Tjernshaugen, H | 1 |
| Arnott, S; Selsing, E | 1 |
| Kaplan, AS; Rubenstein, AS | 1 |
| Brunner, WC; Maestre, MF | 1 |
| Burton, WG; Grabowy, CT; Sager, R | 1 |
| Ihara, J; Patterson, LK; Redpath, JL | 1 |
| Ikenaga, M; Kakunaga, T | 1 |
| Wyss, C | 1 |
| Magnuson, NS; Perryman, LE | 1 |
| Fuska, J; Fusková, A; Jurásek, A | 1 |
| Dondua, AK; Fedorova, ZhE; Sidorova, PA | 1 |
| Bonotto, S; Fagniart, E; Kirchmann, R; Ndoite, IO; Nuyts, G | 1 |
| Armentrout, RW; Ho, C | 1 |
| Erbe, J; Howard, R; Marz, R; Plagemann, PG; Sheppard, JR; Zylka, JM | 1 |
| Bierzyński, A; Kozlowska, H; Wierzchowski, KI | 1 |
| Congote, LF; Solomon, S | 1 |
| Brox, LW; Henderson, JF; Hryniuk, WM; Tamaoki, T | 1 |
| MacInnis, AJ; Page, CR | 1 |
| Cohen, SS; Plunkett, W | 1 |
| Henderson, GI; Schenker, S | 1 |
| Caneva, R; Hanania, N; Harel, J; Tapiero, H | 1 |
| Caskey, CT; Fenwick, RG | 1 |
| Fuska, J; Fusková, A; Proksa, B | 2 |
| Ermisch, N; Hemleben, V; Kimmich, D; Leber, B; Peter, G | 1 |
| Gwadz, RW; Miller, LH; Omar, MS | 1 |
| Clements, GB; Subak-Sharpe, JH | 1 |
| Behrman, EJ; Ragazzo, JA | 1 |
| Akashi, M; Baba, Y; Sawa, T; Tsuhako, M | 1 |
| Rieber, M; Rieber, MS | 1 |
| Nese, C; Schuchmann, MN; Von Sonntag, C; Yuan, Z | 1 |
| Kang, HK; Shim, SC; Shin, EJ | 1 |
| Beaupain, R; Coulomb, B; Galle, P; Hindie, E | 1 |
| Belt, JA; Cass, CE; Dagnino, L; Gati, WP; Paterson, AR; Vijayalakshmi, D | 1 |
| Holý, A; Hrebabecký, H; Merta, A; Otmar, M; Rosenberg, I; Trávnícek, M; Votruba, I | 1 |
| Krepelka, J; Melka, M; Miko, M | 3 |
| Baba, M; De Clercq, E; Konno, K; Shigeta, S; Yokota, T | 1 |
| Howell, ML; Mathews, CK; Slabaugh, MB; Wang, Y | 1 |
| Beesley, KM; Clare, JJ; Fairweather, NF; Makoff, AJ; Payne, MM; Rayment, FB; Romanos, MA; Slater, DE | 1 |
| Iwamoto, K; Lin, ML; Seno, M | 1 |
| Hanson, S; Holmes, EW; McCartan, K; Sabina, RL; Ullman, B | 1 |
| Klaar, J; Kula, MR | 1 |
| Labbe, RG; Nolan, LL | 1 |
| Fukumoto, T; Osogoe, B; Seno, S | 1 |
| Cheung, HS; Rosenthal, AK; Ryan, LM | 1 |
| Hanson, S; Ullman, B | 1 |
| Manzini, G; Quadrifoglio, F; van Boom, JH; van der Marel, GA; Xodo, LE; Yathindra, N | 1 |
| Kalnik, MW; Kouchakdjian, M; Li, BF; Patel, DJ; Swann, PF | 1 |
| Ohno, S | 1 |
| Osogoe, B; Yanagai, M | 1 |
| De Clercq, E; Gil-Fernández, C | 1 |
| Barankiewicz, J; Cohen, A | 1 |
| Grunow, R; Jahn, S; Kiessig, ST; Schäfer, H; Volk, HD; von Baehr, R | 1 |
| Drager, RR; Regnier, FE | 1 |
| Kennard, O | 1 |
| Abidi, TF; Plagemann, PG; Stollar, V; Woffendin, C | 1 |
| Konopka, A; Staley, JT | 1 |
| Plunkett, W | 1 |
| Akiff'ev, AP; Gorelova, TV; Khakimov, KhA; Khudoliĭ, GA | 1 |
| Plagemann, PG; Wohlhueter, RM | 1 |
| Farley, BA; Ohlsson-Wilhelm, BM; Rowley, PT; Rudolph, NS | 1 |
| Segal, A; Solomon, JJ | 1 |
| Andersson, GK; Kjellstrand, PT | 2 |
| Barr, HJ; Ellison, JR | 1 |
| Gallo, RC; Gillespie, D; Reitz, M; Robert, M; Saxinger, WC | 1 |
| Ord, MG; Stocken, LA | 2 |
| Blackman, MA; Weiner, RM | 1 |
| Boeryd, B; Eriksson, O; Knutson, F; Lundin, PM; Norrby, K | 1 |
| Castellani, PC; Coleman, JO; Shapira, J | 1 |
| Astell, CR; Goldberg, IH; Klett, RP; Smith, M; Suzuki, DT | 1 |
| Stocco, DM; Zimmerman, AM | 1 |
| Carlton, BC | 1 |
| Ephrati-Elizur, E; Horowitz, A; Shmueli, E; Yosuv, D | 1 |
| Miovic, M; Pizer, LI | 2 |
| Kivilaakso, E; Niskanen, E; Rytömaa, T | 2 |
| Kummer, D | 1 |
| Brown, NC | 1 |
| Mattson, T; Russel, M | 1 |
| Avdienko, ID; Chernin, LS; Gol'dfarb, DM | 1 |
| Montgomery, DL; Snyder, LR | 1 |
| Knutson, F | 1 |
| Sprecher-Goldberger, S | 1 |
| Ben-Porat, T; Kaplan, AS; Kasamaki, A | 1 |
| Bolle, A; Epstein, RH; Geiduschek, EP; Salser, W | 1 |
| Buchanan, JM; Lembach, KJ | 1 |
| Jori, LA; Salzman, LA | 1 |
| Spielvogel, RL; Turkington, RW | 1 |
| Estes, G; Norton, WL; Solomon, SS | 1 |
| Gottfried, S; Lopes, J; Rothfield, L | 1 |
| Franks, DJ; MacManus, JP; Whitfield, JF; Youdale, T | 1 |
| Granieri, A; Scarano, E; Tosi, L | 1 |
| Drach, JC; Shipman, C; Smith, SH | 1 |
| Ghilardelli, G; Perego, R | 1 |
| Hilz, H; Nolde, S | 2 |
| Burroughs, MA; Derge, JG; Hampar, B; Martos, LM; Tagamets, MA | 1 |
| Katzman, PA; Munns, TW; Podratz, KC | 1 |
| Poirier, LA | 1 |
| Nass, MM | 1 |
| Roux, JM | 1 |
| Fuchs, P; Kohn, A; Neuhoff, V | 1 |
| Marquardt, WC; Mayberry, LF | 1 |
| Gwadz, RW; Omar, MS | 1 |
| Agrawal, KC; Booth, BA; Michaud, RL; Moore, EC; Sartorelli, AC | 1 |
| Cummings, DJ; Goddard, JM; Tait, A | 1 |
| Hill, DL; Wingo, R | 1 |
| Fuska, J; Koman, V; Kuhr, I | 1 |
| Schwartz, AG; Taylor, JH | 1 |
| Kahn, PL; Ley, AN; Warner, HR | 1 |
| Baynes, YA; Maclean, N; Madgwick, WJ | 1 |
| Bakay, B; Croce, CM; Koprowski, H; Nyhan, WL | 1 |
| Odmark, G | 1 |
| Bailey, P; Bryant, S; Burrs, A; Doctor, VM | 1 |
| Fu, AS; Moyer, RW; Szabo, C | 1 |
| Agrawal, KC; Hochman, HI; Sartorelli, AC | 1 |
| Beguin, CF | 1 |
| Fangman, WL; Hill, WE | 1 |
| Hirsch, P; Moore, RL | 1 |
| Lipkin, M; Troncale, FJ | 1 |
| Jacobs, RL; Koontz, LC; Miller, LH | 1 |
| Miller, BA; Newman, EB | 1 |
| Lusena, CV; Zeman, L | 2 |
| Brodie, S; Latt, SA; Munroe, SH | 1 |
| Hwang, KM; Murphree, SA; Sartorelli, AC; Shansky, CW | 1 |
| Halvorson, HO; Rana, RS | 1 |
| Mandel, HG; Schwartz, CS | 1 |
| Fucík, V; Sormová, Z; Zadrazil, S | 1 |
| Engelkirk, PG; Schoenhard, DE | 1 |
| Hunt, DE; Narkates, AJ | 1 |
| Godlewski, M; Olszewska, MJ | 1 |
| DeLarco, J; Guroff, G | 1 |
| Baldini, L; Giraldi, T; Steppani, G | 1 |
| Kao, FT; Puck, TT | 1 |
| Sisken, JE; Stambrook, PJ | 1 |
| Kopecný, V; Motlík, J; Simon, M | 1 |
| Howell, BA; Kizer, DE | 2 |
| Hwang, KM; Murphree, SA; Sartorelli, AC | 1 |
| Centifanto, Y; Kaufman, HE; Sugar, J; Varnell, E | 1 |
| Booden, T; Hull, RW | 1 |
| Allen, LB; Sidwell, RW | 1 |
| Lawley, PD; Shah, SA | 1 |
| Gautschi, JR; Kern, RM | 1 |
| Manuelidis, EE; Manuelidis, L | 1 |
| Boutwell, RK; Bowden, GT | 1 |
| Harris, JF; Whitmore, GF | 1 |
| Fuska, J; Horáková, K; Ivanitskaya, L; Kuhr, I | 1 |
| Fuska, J; Fusková, A; Podojil, M; Vanek, Z | 1 |
| Marchok, AC; Wolff, JA | 1 |
| Mizuno, D; Natori, S; Nozawa, R; Obinata, M | 1 |
| Basu, S; Das Gupta, NN | 1 |
| Baird, KM; Olson, AO | 1 |
| Fangman, WL | 1 |
| Linial, M; Malamy, MH | 1 |
| Augustín, J; Drohnica, L; Miko, M | 1 |
| Cañedo, L; Chapman, VA; Cummings, DJ; DeLong, SS; Martuscelli, J; Taylor, AL | 1 |
| Cascino, A; Geiduschek, EP; Riva, S | 1 |
| Mandel, HG; Reich, M | 1 |
| Reusser, F | 1 |
| Barr, CF; Polet, H | 1 |
| Munch-Petersen, A | 1 |
| Ikeda, Y; Sakakibara, Y | 1 |
| Hayward, J | 1 |
| Yoshikawa, H | 1 |
| Brinkley, BR; Haidle, CW; Mandel, M | 1 |
| Marcus, M; Newlon, MC | 1 |
| Venema, G; Vermeulen, CA | 1 |
| Cerna, I; Fay, PJ; Klubes, P | 1 |
| Cass, CE | 1 |
| Graves, JA | 1 |
| Pinsky, L; Wood, S | 1 |
| Alexander, JA; Wheeler, GP | 2 |
| Hanawalt, PC; Swinton, DC | 1 |
| Fulka, J; Hojný, J; Kopecný, V | 1 |
| Drobnica, L; Miko, M | 1 |
| Frei, JV; Oliver, J | 1 |
| Comings, DE | 1 |
| Dano, K; Frederiksen, S; Hellung-Larsen, P | 1 |
| Gelderman, AH; Keister, DB; Perrotto, J | 1 |
| Kusaka, T | 1 |
| Kozik, M | 1 |
| Tennant, RW | 1 |
| Gintsburg, GI | 1 |
| Bollum, FJ; Cassani, GR | 1 |
| Nilova, VK; Sukhanova, KM | 2 |
| Watts, JW | 1 |
| Mantovani, V; Tortolani, G | 1 |
| Honnås, PI; Steen, HB | 1 |
| Hendler, FJ; Karnofsky, DA; Simmel, E; Young, CW | 1 |
| Brockman, RW; Laster, WR; Schabel, FM; Shaddix, S | 1 |
| Conner, RL; Linden, C | 1 |
| Booth, BA; Moore, EC; Sartorelli, AC | 1 |
| Evans, VJ; Otani, TT; Price, FM; Rotherham, J | 1 |
| Atkins, LM; Gadsden, RH; Gale, GR; Smith, AB; Walker, EM | 1 |
| Gothie, S; Moricard, R | 1 |
| Robins, AB; Taylor, DM | 1 |
| Granoff, A; Kucera, LS | 1 |
| Roy, JE; Tarr, HL; Yamamoto, M | 1 |
| Danyluk, SS; Hruska, FE | 1 |
| Harris, EJ; Manchester, KL | 1 |
| Augustín, J; Drobnica, L; Necas, O; Svoboda, A | 1 |
| Georgatsos, JG; Karemfyllis, T | 1 |
| Gaucher, GM; Koneru, P; Price, CC; Shibakawa, R; Sowa, JR; Yamaguchi, M | 1 |
| Gale, GR; Schmidt, GB | 1 |
| Maini, P; Mantovani, V; Tortolani, G | 1 |
| Sung, SC | 2 |
| De Repentigny, J; Mathieu, LG; Sonea, S; Turgeon, S | 1 |
| Gutteridge, WE | 1 |
| Cramer, GT; Sartorelli, AC | 1 |
| Cook, JM; Franklin, TJ | 1 |
| Behrman, EJ; Subbaraman, J; Subbaraman, LR | 1 |
| Otsuka, H | 1 |
| Mizuno, NS | 1 |
| Ben-Porat, T; Kamiya, T; Kaplan, AS | 1 |
| Jaffe, JJ | 1 |
| Groth, DP; Jiang, N | 1 |
| Moulder, JW; Tribby, II | 1 |
| Cohen, SS; Doering, A; Keller, J | 1 |
| Malt, RA | 1 |
| Sartorelli, AC; Tsunamura, S | 1 |
| Attardi, B; Attardi, G; Hwang, MI; Parnas, H | 1 |
| Clifford, JI; Rees, KR | 1 |
| Gallant, JA; Weisberg, RA | 1 |
| Sartorelli, AC | 1 |
| Brown, RD; Holt, CE | 1 |
| Ferro, JJ; Schachtschabel, DO | 1 |
| Oosterhof, A; Peters, GJ; Veerkamp, JH | 1 |
| de Clercq, E | 1 |
| Morden, KM; Pardi, A; Patel, DJ; Tinoco, I | 1 |
| Chiang, KS; Siu, CH | 1 |
| Leyva, A; Pinedo, HM; Schornagel, JH; Uitendaal, MP | 1 |
| Bose, SN; Davies, RJ; McCloskey, JA; Sethi, SK | 1 |
| Bromberg, S; Hattman, S; Pratt, K | 1 |
| Deering, RA | 1 |
| Henderson, JF; Hordern, J | 1 |
| Appel, H; Leyva, A; Pinedo, HM | 1 |
| Makukho, LV; Volkolupova, OP | 1 |
| Gangarosa, LP; Hill, JM; Park, NH; Wiggins, CA | 1 |
| Ellis, PD; Kennedy, MA; McAteer, K | 1 |
| Gelfand, EW; Kumakura, T; Takase, K; Terada, N | 1 |
| Inui, N; Sato, S; Takizawa, H | 1 |
| Chokekijchai, S; Mitsuya, H; Qiu, YL; Xu, ZQ; Zemlicka, J | 1 |
| Jansen, JG; Mohn, GR; Tates, AD; van Teijlingen, CM; van Zeeland, AA; Vrieling, H | 1 |
| Bhat, B; Leonard, NJ; Liu, FT; Shenhav, A | 1 |
| Porter, DJ; Short, SA | 1 |
| Fujiwara, Y; Imaki, Y; Kaji, T; Kozuka, H; Mishima, A; Sakamoto, M; Suzuki, M; Yamamoto, C | 1 |
| Bianchi, V; Bonvini, P; Borella, S; Ferraro, P; Reichard, P | 1 |
| Hashimoto, Y; Iwanami, ON; Shudo, K | 1 |
| Harris, CC; Hollstein, M; Kusters, I; Lehman, T; Marion, MJ; Martel-Planche, G; Montesano, R; Welsh, J | 1 |
| Kim, TW; Meyer, SA; Monteiro-Riviere, NA; Moser, GJ; Smart, RC | 1 |
| Anderson, B; McDonald, G | 1 |
| Devinsky, F; Miko, M | 1 |
| Bauer, CJ; Birchall, AJ; Frenkiel, TA; Lane, AN | 1 |
| Atluru, D; Kasiske, BL; Keane, WF; Kim, Y; O'Donnell, MP | 1 |
| Amyes, SG; Thomson, CJ; Young, HK | 1 |
| Barrio, E; Latorre, A; Monforte, A | 1 |
| Melton, DW; Wu, CL | 1 |
| Gopalakrishnan, V; Khan, SA; Walker, S | 1 |
| Bachhawat, AK; Kaur, R; Kumar, R | 1 |
| Bonneil, E; Merle, L; Merle, Y; Sági, J; Szemzö, A | 1 |
| Bianchini, F; Cadet, J; Delatour, T; Douki, T | 1 |
| Deiana, AM; Ronchetti, E; Salvadori, S | 1 |
| Dubey, RK; Gillespie, DG; Jackson, EK; Mi, Z | 1 |
| Campbell, JL; Kwan, K; Polaczek, P | 1 |
| Bailey, AD; Pavelitz, T; Weiner, AM | 1 |
| Chow, M; Koo, J; Ng, P; Rubin, H | 1 |
| Holý, A; Kaminsky, R; Nickel, B | 1 |
| Guckian, KM; Kool, ET; Krugh, TR | 1 |
| Dorée, M; Grummt, I; Kuhn, A; Vente, A | 1 |
| Balzarini, J; De Clercq, E; Hatse, S | 1 |
| Aidoo, A; Casciano, DA; Chen, T; Heflich, RH; Mittelstaedt, RA | 1 |
| Merigan, TC; Palmer, S; Shafer, RW | 1 |
| Gardemann, A; Haberbosch, W; Katz, N; Mages, P; Tillmanns, H | 1 |
| Fox, KR; Gong, B; Yan, Y | 1 |
| Gasparro, FP; Peritz, AE | 1 |
| Dubey, RK; Gillespie, DG; Jackson, EK; Shue, H | 1 |
| Barnes, MJ; Newell, DR; Taylor, GA | 1 |
| Figueiredo, LM; Pirrit, LA; Pirritt, LA; Scherf, A | 1 |
| Hosokawa, Y; Maeda, Y; Seto, M; Takahashi, H | 1 |
| Ballhausen, W; Günther, K; Hohenberger, W; Horbach, T; Kraus, C | 1 |
| Folkers, G; Pautsch, A; Perozzo, R; Pilger, B; Prota, A; Scapozza, L; Schelling, P; Schulz, GE; Vogt, J | 1 |
| Grosse-Wilde, H; Jacob, JR; Kreuzfelder, E; Maschke, J; Menne, S; Roggendorf, M; Tennant, BC | 1 |
| Evans, VJ; Price, FM; Rotherham, J | 2 |
| Orgel, LE; Wu, T | 1 |
| Clubb, RT; Daughdrill, GW; Ford, J; Iwahara, J; Iwahara, M | 1 |
| Doi, Y; Kuwahara, J; Nagaoka, M; Sugiura, Y | 1 |
| Diekmann, S; Dornberger, U; Fritzsche, H; Gollmick, FA; Lorenz, M; von Langen, J | 1 |
| Sponer, J; Uytterhoeven, K; Van Meervelt, L | 1 |
| Majumdar, S; Mitra, AK; Pal, D; Tirucherai, GS | 1 |
| Barry, CG; Baruah, H; Bierbach, U | 1 |
| LEBLOND, CP; WALKER, BE | 1 |
| SIRLIN, JL | 1 |
| CHANG, RS | 1 |
| DOCTOR, VM | 1 |
| STROMNAES, O | 1 |
| NIXON, JC; ZBARSKY, SH | 1 |
| GAJDOS, A; GAJDOS-TOEROEK, M | 1 |
| ALTMAN, J; CHOROVER, SL | 1 |
| BERENBLUM, I; KAYE, AM; TRAININ, N | 1 |
| BORKOWSKA, I; MANDEL, L; MANDEL, P; WINTZERITH, M | 1 |
| FEDOROV, NA; KASATKIN, IN | 1 |
| HENSON, D; PINKERTON, H | 1 |
| AZEGAMI, M; IWAI, K | 1 |
| BENNETT, LL; SMITHERS, D; WARD, CT | 1 |
| WOOLFREY, BF | 1 |
| BALIS, ME; PECORA, PF | 1 |
| HOWARD, BD; TESSMAN, I | 1 |
| BANKS, GR; COHEN, D | 1 |
| MUCKENTHALER, FA | 1 |
| KAPLAN, AS | 1 |
| FREDERIKSEN, S | 1 |
| CERECEDO, LR; SMITH, MJ; VICENTE, J | 1 |
| COOK, TM; DEITZ, WH; GOSS, WA | 1 |
| BEN-PORAT, T; KAPLAN, AS | 1 |
| ALEXANDER, CS; DICKIE, N; NAGASAWA, HT | 1 |
| AXELROD, AE; TRAKATELLIS, AC | 1 |
| Beerenwinkel, N; Hoffmann, D; Kaiser, R; Keulen, W; Korn, K; Lengauer, T; Schmidt, B; Selbig, J; Vandamme, AM; Walter, H; Wolf, K | 1 |
| Kondo, M; Tada, T; Yoshizawa, K | 1 |
| Schlientz, NW; Schuster, GB | 1 |
| Chen, SS; Cheng, A; Lu, B; Margot, N; Miller, MD; Wulfsohn, M; Zhong, L | 1 |
| Chen, JM; Margot, NA; Miller, MD; Naeger, LK; Petropoulos, CJ; Swaminathan, S; White, KL; Wrin, T | 1 |
| Woynarowski, JM | 1 |
| Lok, AS | 1 |
| Fornůsková, D; Hansíková, H; Houstek, J; Jesina, P; Kaplanová, V; Pecina, P; Tesarová, M; Vojtísková, A; Zeman, J | 1 |
| Bates, M; Chappey, C; Clair, MS; Fisher, R; Lanier, ER; Parkin, N; Ross, L; Tisdale, M | 1 |
| Mizutani, F; Noda, H; Osawa, M; Sato, Y; Yamakata, A | 1 |
| Corral, A; de Mendoza, C; Martín-Carbonero, L; Soriano, V; Valer, L | 1 |
| Kozelka, J; Sletten, E; Vinje, J | 1 |
| Dohno, C; Saito, I | 1 |
| DeSouza, CA; Hoetzer, GL; Irmiger, HM; Stauffer, BL | 1 |
| Bulgheroni, E; Cicconi, P; Galli, M; Lo Cicero, M; Rusconi, S; Soster, F; Viganò, O | 1 |
| Kong, X; LiWang, A; Manalo, MN | 1 |
| Daublain, P; Fiebig, T; Lewis, FD; Raytchev, M; Shafirovich, V; Wang, Q; Zhu, H | 1 |
| Rathinavelan, T; Yathindra, N | 1 |
| Ghosal, G; Muniyappa, K | 1 |
| Bacheler, L; Koontz, D; Mellors, JW; Parikh, UM | 1 |
| Han, HJ; Heo, JS; Lee, MY | 1 |
| Brown, NA; Chao, GC; Fielman, BA; Lloyd, DM; Zhou, XJ | 1 |
| Fujihara, J; Iida, R; Nishimukai, H; Shiwaku, K; Takeshita, H; Yasuda, T; Yuasa, I | 1 |
| Fujimoto, K; Ogino, M; Okamura, D; Yoshimura, Y | 1 |
| Dekanski, D; Isakovic, A; Mitrovic, DM; Petrovic, MM; Scepanovic, L | 1 |
| Gish, RG | 1 |
| Hadziyannis, SJ | 1 |
| Mellors, JW; Parikh, UM; Sluis-Cremer, N; Zelina, S | 1 |
| Garcia-Gasco, P; Sheldon, J; Soriano, V | 1 |
| Niederau, C | 1 |
| Brown, NA; Bzowej, N; Chan, HL; Chao, YC; Cho, M; Harb, G; Heathcote, EJ; Jeffers, L; Kaiser, R; Lai, CL; Marcellin, P; Minuk, GY; Moon, YM; Myers, RP; Qiao, XJ; Sievert, W | 1 |
| Asselman, P; Baute, J; Bauwens, M; Depicker, A; Peck, I; Piette, D; Pycke, M; Van der Auwera, G | 1 |
| Ahlborn, C; Richert, C; Siegmund, K | 1 |
| Boiocchi, C; Buzzi, MP; Cuccia, M; Emanuele, E; Falcone, C; Fontana, JM; Geroldi, D; Sbarsi, I; Vignali, L; Yilmaz, Y | 1 |
| Sánchez-Tapias, JM | 1 |
| Chi, LM; Lam, SL | 1 |
| Goto, T; Kato, N; Omata, M | 1 |
| Mauss, S | 1 |
| Ayoub, WS; Keeffe, EB | 1 |
| Bonjoch, A; Clotet, B; Domingo, P; Galindo, MJ; Iribarren, J; Llibre, JM; Martinez-Picado, J; Negredo, E; Pérez-Alvarez, N; Schapiro, J | 1 |
| Greenberg, MM; Jacobs, AC; Sczepanski, JT | 1 |
| Yim, HJ | 1 |
| Chan, HL; Lui, YY | 1 |
| Beckebaum, S; Cicinnati, VR; Gerken, G; Sotiropoulos, GC | 1 |
| Li, B; Patty, A; Seifer, M; Serra, I; Standring, DN | 1 |
| García Buey, L; González Mateos, F; Moreno Otero, R | 1 |
| Buti, M | 2 |
| González-Diéguez, ML; Rodríguez, M | 1 |
| Barreiro, P; García-Samaniego, J; Martín-Carbonero, L | 1 |
| Bae, SH; Bang, J; Choi, BS; Lee, JH; Park, CJ | 1 |
| Chien, RN; Liaw, YF | 1 |
| Buster, EH; Janssen, HL; Schalm, SW | 1 |
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| Miralles Alvarez, C | 1 |
| Colombo, M; Lampertico, P | 1 |
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| Chen, HX; Guan, QL; Li, QL; Zhang, Y | 1 |
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| Curran, A; Ribera Pascuet, E | 1 |
| Borroto-Esoda, K; Curtis, M; Miller, MD; Qi, X; Zhu, Y | 1 |
| Lu, QB; Nguyen, J; Wang, CR | 1 |
| Cong, M; Jia, J; Li, H; Liu, T; Ma, H; Ou, X; Ren, J; Wang, B; Wang, P; Wang, X; You, H | 1 |
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| Chan, HL; Han, KH; Hou, JL; Kao, JH; Lui, YY; Mihm, U; Mohamed, R; Piratvisuth, T; Teo, EK; Tsoi, KK; Wong, GL; Wong, VW | 1 |
| Chee, GM; Poordad, F | 1 |
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| Fessel, WJ; Israelski, D; Kagan, R; Kaufman, D; Melikian, GL; Rhee, SY; Robbins, GK; Shafer, RW; Taylor, J; Towner, W; Troia-Cancio, PV; Zolopa, A | 1 |
| Fan, R; Guo, Y; Hou, J; Li, X; Peng, J; Sun, J; Yang, S; Zhong, C | 1 |
| Almasio, PL; Bertino, G; Brandolino, N; Bruno, S; Caroleo, B; Cosco, L; Di Marco, V; Foti, G; Frugiuele, P; Galdieri, A; Madonia, S; Montalto, G; Portelli, V; Russello, M; Sapienza, M; Scifo, G; Siciliano, R; Spadaro, A; Stroffolini, T; Surace, L | 1 |
| Bai, L; Chen, EQ; Liang, LB; Tang, H; Wang, JR; Yan, LB; Zhou, TY | 1 |
| Huang, Y; Wang, J; Wang, M | 1 |
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| Baak, BC; Bakker, CM; Beuers, UH; Brouwer, JT; Buster, EH; Drenth, JP; Honkoop, P; Janssen, HL; Kerbert-Dreteler, MJ; Koek, GH; Tan, AC; van der Spek, BW; van Erpecum, KJ; van Hoek, B; van Nieuwkerk, KM; van Soest, H; Vrolijk, JM | 1 |
| Angeli, P; Cavallin, M; Fasolato, S; Gatta, A; Gola, E; Morando, F; Rosi, S | 1 |
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| Amini-Bavil-Olyaee, S; Herbers, U; Luedde, T; Mueller, A; Tacke, F; Trautwein, C | 1 |
| Baietto, L; Boglione, L; Burdino, E; Cariti, G; Cusato, J; D'Avolio, A; De Rosa, FG; Di Perri, G; Ghisetti, V; Gregori, G | 1 |
| Bessone, F; Chan, HL; Cheinquer, H; Daruich, J; Dong, Y; Fassio, E; Komolmit, P; Ono, SK; Pathan, R; Pessôa, MG; Piratvisuth, T; Sukeepaisarnjaroen, W; Tanwandee, T; Trylesinski, A; Zeuzem, S | 1 |
| Chen, JJ; Chen, ZT; Gan, JH; Li, Y; Luo, EP; Wu, JC; Zhao, WF | 1 |
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| Bai, XF; Li, Y; Lian, JQ; Wang, JP; Zhang, Y | 1 |
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| Antinori, A; Bansi, L; Boumis, E; Callegaro, A; Ceccherini-Silberstein, F; Dunn, D; Fearnhill, E; Forbici, F; Francisci, D; Maggiolo, F; Mussini, C; Nicastri, E; Palamara, G; Perno, CF; Sabin, C; Santoro, MM; Zazzi, M; Zoncada, A | 1 |
| Fontana, RJ; Kuo, YF; Salameh, H; Singal, AK | 1 |
| Bose, PD; Das, BC; Goel, V; Gondal, R; Hazam, RK; Kar, P; Sarma, MP | 1 |
| Chang, KC; Chiu, KW; Chou, YP; Hsu, YC; Hu, TH; Lin, MT; Tsai, MC; Tseng, PL; Yen, YH; Yu, HC | 1 |
| Bonadies, G; Borgia, G; Borrelli, F; Buonomo, AR; Carleo, MA; Gentile, I; Portella, G | 1 |
| Minuth, M; Richert, C | 1 |
| Hsu, PI; Lai, KH; Lin, KH; Tsai, TJ; Tsay, FW; Wang, HM; Yu, HC | 1 |
| Flint, OP; Wang, F | 1 |
| Aoki, M; Desai, DV; Kodama, EN; Maeda, K; Mitsuya, H; Nakata, H | 1 |
| Brown, MC; Dobrikov, MI; Gromeier, M; Shveygert, M | 1 |
| Atilla, G; Berdeli, A; Emingil, G; Gürkan, A; Han, B; Köse, T; Pussinen, PJ; Salo, T; Sorsa, T; Tervahartiala, T | 1 |
| Cholongitas, E; Papatheodoridis, G; Pipili, C | 1 |
| Kim, HY; Kim, YJ; Lee, HJ; Lee, HS; Lee, JH; Lee, M; Oh, S; Yeum, TS; Yoon, JH; Yu, SJ | 1 |
| Fung, J; Lai, CL; Seto, WK; Yuen, MF | 1 |
| Calvaruso, V; Craxì, A | 1 |
| Esteban, R; Pérez-Cameo, C; Pons, M | 1 |
| Bai, X; Chen, C; Chen, S; Chen, X; Cheng, J; Dou, X; Fan, R; Gao, Z; Hou, J; Jia, J; Ma, H; Ning, Q; Niu, J; Ren, H; Sheng, J; Shi, G; Shi, J; Sun, J; Tan, D; Tang, H; Wan, M; Wang, H; Wang, M; Xie, Q; Xu, M; Yu, Y; Zhang, H | 1 |
| Ahn, SH; Chon, CY; Han, KH; Kim, DY; Kim, SU; Park, H; Park, JY | 1 |
| Cho, JH; Choi, JY; Huh, S; Kang, YJ; Kim, CD; Kim, HK; Kim, JS; Kim, YL; Kwon, O; Lim, JH; Park, GY; Park, SH | 1 |
| Chang, L; Du, Y; Jia, T; Li, H; Li, W; Liu, L; Liu, Y; Peng, D | 1 |
| Panda, C | 1 |
| Berg, T; van Bömmel, F | 1 |
| Gerlich, WH | 1 |
| Locarnini, S; Warner, N | 1 |
| Beggel, B; Kaiser, R; Neumann-Fraune, M; Obermeier, M | 1 |
| Chen, X; Gao, W; Li, D; Peng, J; Wen, F; Xia, J; Xu, C; Xu, M; Yao, Z | 1 |
| Alcantara, L; Burak, KW; Coffin, CS; Klein, P; Myers, RP; Pang, JX; Rezaeeaval, M | 1 |
| Chen, X; Chen, Y; Du, X; Liu, Y; Lu, J; Ma, L; Ren, S; Shen, C; Zhang, H; Zhang, S | 1 |
| Cui, S; Gong, Y; Wang, M | 1 |
| Cai, HD; Cao, YJ; Hu, YH; Liu, M; Yi, W | 1 |
| Chen, L; Huang, Y; Mao, R; Qi, X; Qin, Y; Wang, J; Zhang, J | 1 |
| Cui, X; Dai, J; Huang, M; Jiang, X; Li, J; Ning, H; Su, F; Yang, S | 1 |
| Liu, Y; Qiu, P; Wang, G; Wen, J; Wen, P; Xiao, X; Xu, L; Zhou, SF | 1 |
| Dang, B; Kang, W; Liu, Q; Sun, Y; Wang, C; Yao, N; Yu, Z; Zhao, K | 1 |
| Demirhan, YE; Gultekin, G; Isal, B; Khodor, H; Ozaras, R; Unal, UK; Yetim, N | 1 |
| Amani, A; Niederau, C; Thiel, A | 1 |
| Furukawa, J; Inoue, K; Kanai, Y; Maeda, J; Matsuo, H; Ohta, K; Takada, T; Yasujima, T; Yuasa, H | 1 |
| Ao, Y; Chen, S; Chong, Y; Gao, Z; Huang, M; Jie, Y; Li, X; Lin, G; Shi, H; Wu, Y; Yang, F; Zhang, M | 1 |
| Kittitrakul, C; Leowattana, W; Nontprasert, A; Phumratanaprapin, W; Poovorawan, K; Sriboonvorakul, N; Tangkijvanich, P; Thu, AM; Wilairatana, P | 1 |
| Cao, ZH; Chen, XY; He, ZM; Jin, Y; Liu, YL; Lu, JF; Ma, LN; Zhang, SB | 1 |
| Bair, MJ; Chang, CW; Chen, CJ; Chen, MJ; Chu, CH; Hu, KC; Lee, KH; Lin, CC; Lin, SC; Liou, TC; Liu, CY; Shih, SC; Wang, HY; Wang, TE | 1 |
| Cao, Y; Dai, CY; Hou, W; Jiang, B; Li, XM; Lu, W; Su, R; Xu, J | 1 |
| Liu, Y; Qiu, P; Wang, GL; Wen, JB; Wen, P; Xiao, XZ; Xu, LF; Zhou, SF | 1 |
| Chen, FY; Cheng, Z; Huang, HH; Shi, KQ; Zhang, MY; Zheng, JN; Zheng, MH; Zhu, GQ; Zou, ZL | 1 |
| Defresne, F; Sokal, E | 1 |
| Gao, Y; Ke, W; Liu, L; Yang, Y; Yao, Z; Ye, X; Zhang, C; Zhou, S | 1 |
| Chen, Y; Cheng, KL; Duan, XW; Duan, ZP; Li, Y; Qiu, Q; Wang, L; Xu, MM; Yang, LK | 1 |
| Cheng, C; Chong, CK; Cullaro, G; Fung, J; Huang, FY; Ip, P; Kopaniszen, M; Lai, CL; Lee, B; Ngai, V; Seto, WK; Wong, D; Wu, R; Yuen, J; Yuen, MF | 1 |
| Chang, KC; Hu, TH; Lin, MT; Tsai, MC; Tseng, PL; Wu, CK; Yen, YH | 1 |
| Babudieri, S; Garrucciu, G; Madeddu, G; Maida, I; Melis, M; Mura, MS; Muredda, AA; Ortu, S | 1 |
| Chen, FY; Cheng, Z; Huang, HH; Shi, KQ; Van Poucke, S; Zhang, MY; Zheng, JN; Zheng, MH; Zhu, GQ | 1 |
| He, L; Jiang, Y; Liu, X; Wang, X; Yang, Z; Zhang, S; Zhao, Y | 1 |
| Abram, ME; Callebaut, C; Kulkarni, R; Margot, NA; Miller, MD; Porter, D; White, K; Wong, P | 1 |
| Liu, CJ; Su, TH | 1 |
| Han, Z; Huang, M; Liu, J; Shi, H; Xia, J; Xue, J; Zhang, S; Zhu, Z | 1 |
| Chen, D; Guo, X; Li, Q; Liu, K; Ouyang, Y; Wang, Y; Wei, F; Wu, J; Zhang, Y | 1 |
| Huang, AL; Huang, C; Shi, XF; Yang, XH; Yang, YL | 1 |
| Fukunaga, Y; Harada, M; Okada, T | 1 |
| Forough, M; Persil Çetinkol, Ö; Usta, HM | 1 |
57 review(s) available for adenine and thymidine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Membrane transport of purine and pyrimidine bases and nucleosides in animal cells.
Topics: Adenine; Adenine Phosphoribosyltransferase; Adenosine; Animals; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Biological Transport, Active; Blood; Blood Cells; Cell Division; Cell Line; Cell Membrane; Cyclic AMP; Hypoxanthines; Intestinal Mucosa; Kinetics; Lipids; Nucleosides; Phosphorus; Purines; Pyrimidines; Structure-Activity Relationship; Temperature; Thymidine; Uric Acid; Uridine | 1975 |
Measurement of in situ activities of nonphotosynthetic microorganisms in aquatic and terrestrial habitats.
Topics: Adenine; Autoradiography; Bacteria; Bacteriological Techniques; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cell Division; Ecology; Nucleic Acids; Soil Microbiology; Thymidine; Water Microbiology | 1985 |
Nucleotide supply of the developing animal: role of the so-called 'salvage pathways'.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine Monophosphate; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Cell Differentiation; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Female; Fetus; Gestational Age; Inosine Nucleotides; Liver; Pentosyltransferases; Phosphates; Phosphotransferases; Pregnancy; Purine Nucleotides; Purines; Pyrimidine Nucleotides; Rats; Thymidine; Uridine | 1973 |
The cell cycle and the development of pathology in the gastrointestinal tract.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Autoradiography; Cell Count; Cell Division; Colon; Digestive System; DNA; Flucytosine; Fluorouracil; Humans; Intestine, Small; Methotrexate; Pentosyltransferases; RNA; Stomach; Thymidine; Thymidine Kinase; Tritium | 1972 |
Nucleoside analogues as antiviral agents.
Topics: Acyclovir; Adenine; Animals; Antiviral Agents; Arabinonucleosides; Bromodeoxyuridine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cytarabine; Deoxyuridine; Guanine; Herpesviridae Infections; Humans; Idoxuridine; Nucleosides; Ribavirin; Thymidine; Virus Diseases; Viruses | 1981 |
Psoriasis, PUVA, and skin cancer--molecular epidemiology: the curious question of T-->A transversions.
Topics: Adenine; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Humans; Psoriasis; PUVA Therapy; Skin Neoplasms; Thymidine; Tumor Suppressor Protein p53; Ultraviolet Rays | 1999 |
AT islands - their nature and potential for anticancer strategies.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; DNA Replication; DNA, Neoplasm; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Drug Hypersensitivity; Humans; Neoplasms; Thymidine | 2004 |
New treatment of chronic hepatitis B.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Antiviral Agents; Arabinofuranosyluracil; Deoxycytidine; Drug Resistance, Viral; Emtricitabine; Guanine; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Organophosphorus Compounds; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome | 2004 |
Hoogsteen base-pairing revisited: resolving a role in normal biological processes and human diseases.
Topics: Adenine; Base Pairing; DNA; DNA Replication; G-Quadruplexes; Gene Expression Regulation; Genetic Diseases, Inborn; Guanine; Humans; Recombination, Genetic; Thymidine | 2006 |
Improving outcomes for patients with chronic hepatitis B.
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Drug Resistance, Viral; Guanine; Hepatitis B Vaccines; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Interferon alpha-2; Interferon-alpha; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Polyethylene Glycols; Pyrimidinones; Recombinant Proteins; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome; Viral Load | 2007 |
Treatment paradigms on hepatitis B e antigen-negative chronic hepatitis B patients.
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Drug Resistance, Viral; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Interferon-alpha; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Thymidine | 2007 |
Treatment of chronic hepatitis B in HIV-infected patients in 2007.
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Guanine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; HIV Infections; Humans; Interferon-alpha; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine | 2007 |
[Pharmacological agents for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B].
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Therapy, Combination; Follow-Up Studies; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B Surface Antigens; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Interferon alpha-2; Interferon-alpha; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Polyethylene Glycols; Pyrimidinones; Recombinant Proteins; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2008 |
Clinical implications of resistance patterns against HBV-polymerase inhibitors for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B.
Topics: Adenine; Drug Resistance, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine | 2007 |
Review article: current antiviral therapy of chronic hepatitis B.
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Deoxycytidine; Drug Resistance, Viral; Emtricitabine; Guanine; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Interferon alpha-2; Interferon-alpha; Lamivudine; Liver Cirrhosis; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Polyethylene Glycols; Pyrimidinones; Recombinant Proteins; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Virus Replication | 2008 |
[Management of antiviral-resistant chronic hepatitis B virus infection].
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Arabinofuranosyluracil; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Viral; Guanine; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Mutation; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome | 2008 |
A review of telbivudine for the management of chronic hepatitis B virus infection.
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Drug Resistance, Viral; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Thymidine | 2008 |
Hepatitis B and liver transplantation: 2008 update.
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Guanine; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis B Vaccines; Humans; Immunoglobulins; Lamivudine; Liver Transplantation; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine | 2009 |
[Interferon in hepatitis B].
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Therapy, Combination; Genotype; Guanine; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Interferon alpha-2; Interferon-alpha; Lamivudine; Multicenter Studies as Topic; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Polyethylene Glycols; Pyrimidinones; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Recombinant Proteins; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome | 2008 |
[Nucleoside and nucleotide analogs in the treatment of chronic hepatitis B].
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Clinical Trials as Topic; Deoxycytidine; Drug Resistance, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Emtricitabine; Genotype; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Multicenter Studies as Topic; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome; Virus Replication | 2008 |
[Clinical management of patients with chronic hepatitis B virus infection].
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Biopsy; Combined Modality Therapy; Deoxycytidine; Drug Resistance, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Emtricitabine; Female; Genotype; Guanine; Hepatitis B Antibodies; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Interferon-alpha; Lamivudine; Liver; Liver Transplantation; Male; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Virus Replication | 2008 |
[Hepatitis B in patients with HIV infection].
Topics: Adenine; Anti-HIV Agents; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Antiviral Agents; Comorbidity; Deoxycytidine; Drug Resistance, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Emtricitabine; Guanine; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis B Vaccines; Hepatitis B virus; HIV; HIV Infections; Humans; Interferon-alpha; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Pyrimidinones; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Virus Replication | 2008 |
Nucleos(t)ide analogues for hepatitis B virus: strategies for long-term success.
Topics: Adenine; Adenine Nucleotides; Alanine Transaminase; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; DNA, Viral; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Resistance, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Neoplasms; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome; Virus Replication | 2008 |
Peginterferon for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B in the era of nucleos(t)ide analogues.
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; DNA, Viral; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B Surface Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Interferon alpha-2; Interferon-alpha; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Polyethylene Glycols; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Pyrimidinones; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Recombinant Proteins; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome | 2008 |
[Tenofovir as a strategy to avoid or limit adverse effects].
Topics: Adenine; Anemia; Anti-HIV Agents; Antimetabolites; Clinical Trials as Topic; DNA, Mitochondrial; Double-Blind Method; Drug Therapy, Combination; Dyslipidemias; Glucose Metabolism Disorders; HIV Infections; HIV-1; HIV-Associated Lipodystrophy Syndrome; Humans; Multicenter Studies as Topic; Organophosphonates; Prospective Studies; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Stavudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Zidovudine | 2008 |
[Tenofovir DF in rescue regimens].
Topics: Adenine; Anti-HIV Agents; Antimetabolites; Clinical Trials, Phase III as Topic; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; HIV; HIV Infections; HIV Reverse Transcriptase; Humans; Multicenter Studies as Topic; Mutation; Organophosphonates; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Retrospective Studies; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Salvage Therapy; Selection, Genetic; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Treatment Failure; Viral Load; Zalcitabine | 2008 |
[Are all analogue combinations equal?].
Topics: Adenine; Anti-HIV Agents; Antimetabolites; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Cardiovascular Diseases; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cohort Studies; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combination; Dyslipidemias; Gastrointestinal Diseases; HIV Infections; HIV-Associated Lipodystrophy Syndrome; Humans; Organophosphonates; Retrospective Studies; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Tenofovir; Thymidine | 2008 |
HBeAg-negative chronic hepatitis B: why do I treat my patients with nucleos(t)ide analogues.
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Drug Resistance, Viral; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Virus Replication | 2009 |
Chronic hepatitis B: early viral suppression and long-term outcomes of therapy with oral nucleos(t)ides.
Topics: Adenine; Administration, Oral; Antiviral Agents; DNA, Viral; Drug Resistance, Viral; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2009 |
[Progresses on GT elements and GT factors in plants].
Topics: Adenine; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; DNA, Plant; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Plants; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Regulatory Sequences, Nucleic Acid; Thymidine; Transcription Factors; Transcriptional Activation | 2009 |
On-treatment outcome prediction and adjustment during chronic hepatitis B therapy: now and future.
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Cost-Benefit Analysis; DNA, Viral; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Viral; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Interferon alpha-2; Interferon-alpha; Lamivudine; Medication Adherence; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Polyethylene Glycols; Prognosis; Pyrimidinones; Recombinant Proteins; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2009 |
[Current role of tenofovir in clinical medicine].
Topics: Adenine; Anti-HIV Agents; Antimetabolites; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Dyslipidemias; Glucose Metabolism Disorders; Hepatitis, Viral, Human; HIV Infections; HIV-Associated Lipodystrophy Syndrome; Humans; Liver Diseases; Meta-Analysis as Topic; Organophosphonates; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Retrospective Studies; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Salvage Therapy; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Viral Load | 2008 |
Effect of newer oral antiviral agents on future therapy of chronic hepatitis B.
Topics: Adenine; Administration, Oral; Antiviral Agents; Drug Resistance, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Guanine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome | 2010 |
On-treatment monitoring of chronic hepatitis B virus infection: an Asian-Pacific perspective.
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Asia; Biomarkers; DNA, Viral; Drug Monitoring; Drug Resistance, Viral; Guanine; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Viral Load; Virus Replication | 2010 |
Treatment of HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B with nucleos(t)ide analogues.
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome | 2011 |
Hepatitis B virus resistance to antiviral drugs: where are we going?
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Capsid; Clinical Protocols; Drug Resistance, Viral; Guanine; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Virus Internalization; Virus Replication | 2011 |
The impact of human immunodeficiency virus on viral hepatitis.
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Deoxycytidine; Disease Progression; Drug Therapy, Combination; Emtricitabine; Guanine; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis C; Hepatitis Viruses; HIV Infections; Humans; Interferon-alpha; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine | 2011 |
From old to new nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors: changes in body fat composition, metabolic parameters and mitochondrial toxicity after the switch from thymidine analogs to tenofovir or abacavir.
Topics: Adenine; Adipose Tissue; Body Composition; Dideoxynucleosides; Drug Substitution; Humans; Metabolism; Mitochondria; Organophosphonates; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Stavudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Zidovudine | 2011 |
[Interferon-based versus direct antiviral therapy in patients with chronic hepatitis B].
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; DNA, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Guanine; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Interferon alpha-2; Interferon-alpha; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Organophosphonates; Polyethylene Glycols; Pyrimidinones; Recombinant Proteins; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome | 2011 |
Antiviral therapy for hepatitis B infection during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Breast Feeding; Female; Guanine; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Interferon-alpha; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Placenta; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine | 2011 |
Antiviral drugs for viruses other than human immunodeficiency virus.
Topics: Acyclovir; Adenine; Amantadine; Antiviral Agents; Comorbidity; Drug Therapy, Combination; Foscarnet; Ganciclovir; Guanine; Hepatitis; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Hepatitis C; Herpesviridae Infections; HIV Infections; Humans; Influenza, Human; Interferons; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Oligopeptides; Organophosphonates; Oseltamivir; Proline; Protease Inhibitors; Pyrimidinones; Ribavirin; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Valacyclovir; Valganciclovir; Valine; Virus Replication; Zanamivir | 2011 |
[Pharmacological treatment of acute hepatitis B].
Topics: Acute Disease; Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Guanine; Hepatitis B; Humans; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Pyrimidinones; Spain; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome | 2012 |
Meta-analysis: oral anti-viral agents in adults with decompensated hepatitis B virus cirrhosis.
Topics: Adenine; Administration, Oral; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Drug Resistance, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Guanine; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Liver Cirrhosis; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Viral Load | 2012 |
[New drugs of treatment of patients with chronic hepatitis B].
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Arabinofuranosyluracil; Deoxycytidine; Emtricitabine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine | 2012 |
Considerations for the long-term treatment of chronic hepatitis B with nucleos(t)ide analogs.
Topics: Adenine; Age Factors; Antiviral Agents; Comorbidity; DNA, Viral; Drug Resistance, Viral; Guanine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Life Style; Organophosphonates; Severity of Illness Index; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Time Factors | 2012 |
Meta-analysis: the impact of oral anti-viral agents on the incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma in chronic hepatitis B.
Topics: Adenine; Administration, Oral; Age Factors; Antiviral Agents; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Guanine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Incidence; Liver Neoplasms; Organophosphonates; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome | 2013 |
Review article: nucleos(t)ide analogues in patients with chronic hepatitis B virus infection and chronic kidney disease.
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Guanine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine | 2014 |
Extrahepatic effects of nucleoside and nucleotide analogues in chronic hepatitis B treatment.
Topics: Acidosis, Lactic; Adenine; Administration, Oral; Antiviral Agents; Arabinofuranosyluracil; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Kidney Diseases; Male; Muscular Diseases; Nervous System Diseases; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Organophosphonates; Pharmacovigilance; Pregnancy; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine | 2014 |
Regression of fibrosis after HBV antiviral therapy. Is cirrhosis reversible?
Topics: Adenine; Administration, Oral; Antiviral Agents; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Fibrosis; Guanine; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis B virus; Humans; Lamivudine; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Neoplasms; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine | 2014 |
HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B: why do i treat my patients with Nucleos(t)ide analogs?
Topics: Adenine; Age Factors; Antiviral Agents; Biomarkers; Drug Therapy, Combination; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Interferon-alpha; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Polyethylene Glycols; Precision Medicine; Recombinant Proteins; Sex Factors; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome | 2014 |
New therapeutic perspectives in HBV: when to stop NAs.
Topics: Adenine; Algorithms; Antiviral Agents; Biomarkers; DNA, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Guanine; Hepatitis B Surface Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Interferon alpha-2; Interferon-alpha; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Polyethylene Glycols; Recombinant Proteins; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine | 2014 |
Monotherapy for hepatitis B infection: a review of treatment options.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Antiviral Agents; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Guanine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Interferons; Lamivudine; Liver Neoplasms; Organophosphonates; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome | 2015 |
Systematic review with network meta-analysis: Comparative efficacy of oral nucleos(t)ide analogues for the prevention of chemotherapy-induced hepatitis B virus reactivation.
Topics: Adenine; Antineoplastic Agents; Antiviral Agents; Controlled Clinical Trials as Topic; Guanine; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis B virus; Host-Pathogen Interactions; Humans; Lamivudine; Organophosphonates; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Virus Activation | 2016 |
Chronic hepatitis B in children: Therapeutic challenges and perspectives.
Topics: Adenine; Alanine Transaminase; Antigens, Viral; Antiviral Agents; Child; Guanine; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Immune Tolerance; Interferon-alpha; Lamivudine; Molecular Targeted Therapy; Organophosphonates; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Seroconversion; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Viral Envelope Proteins | 2017 |
Nucleos(t)ide analogues for preventing HBV reactivation in immunosuppressed patients with hematological malignancies: a network meta-analysis.
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Controlled Clinical Trials as Topic; Guanine; Hematologic Neoplasms; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Immunocompromised Host; Lamivudine; Organophosphonates; Survival Analysis; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome; Virus Activation | 2017 |
Efficacy of Nucleot(s)ide Analogs Therapy in Patients with Unresectable HBV-Related Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Arabinofuranosyluracil; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Guanine; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Liver Neoplasms; Organophosphonates; Retrospective Studies; Survival Analysis; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine | 2017 |
Combination Therapy for Chronic Hepatitis B: Current Updates and Perspectives.
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Interferon-alpha; Lamivudine; Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors; Organophosphonates; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome; Viral Load | 2017 |
16 trial(s) available for adenine and thymidine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Inhibition of adenosine deaminase to increase the antitumor activity of adenine nucleoside analogues.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine Deaminase Inhibitors; Adult; Animals; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Clinical Trials as Topic; Coformycin; DNA; Drug Evaluation; Drug Synergism; Humans; Leukemia P388; Leukemia, Experimental; Leukemia, Lymphoid; Male; Mice; Nucleoside Deaminases; Pentostatin; Thymidine; Vidarabine | 1985 |
Genotypic and phenotypic predictors of the magnitude of response to tenofovir disoproxil fumarate treatment in antiretroviral-experienced patients.
Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adenine; Anti-HIV Agents; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Double-Blind Method; Genotype; HIV Infections; HIV Reverse Transcriptase; HIV-1; Humans; Multivariate Analysis; Mutation; Organophosphonates; Organophosphorus Compounds; Phenotype; Placebos; Predictive Value of Tests; Regression Analysis; RNA, Viral; Tenofovir; Thymidine | 2004 |
Pharmacokinetics of telbivudine in healthy subjects and absence of drug interaction with lamivudine or adefovir dipivoxil.
Topics: Adenine; Administration, Oral; Adult; Anti-HIV Agents; Antiviral Agents; Area Under Curve; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Lamivudine; Male; Middle Aged; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Telbivudine; Thymidine | 2006 |
Treatment of hepatitis B e antigen positive chronic hepatitis with telbivudine or adefovir: a randomized trial.
Topics: Adenine; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antiviral Agents; Biomarkers; DNA, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Viral Load | 2007 |
[Efficacy and safety of TAM-sparing antiretroviral regimens in naïve HIV-positive patients].
Topics: Adenine; Adult; Alkynes; Anti-HIV Agents; Benzoxazines; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Cyclopropanes; Deoxycytidine; Dideoxynucleosides; Drug Therapy, Combination; Emtricitabine; Female; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Hyperinsulinism; Hyperlipidemias; Lamivudine; Male; Middle Aged; Mutation; Organophosphonates; Prospective Studies; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2009 |
Lamivudine plus adefovir or telbivudine plus adefovir for chronic hepatitis B patients with suboptimal response to adefovir.
Topics: Adenine; Adult; Biomarkers; DNA, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Genotype; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Male; Middle Aged; Mutation; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Prospective Studies; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2012 |
52-week efficacy and safety of telbivudine with conditional tenofovir intensification at week 24 in HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B.
Topics: Adenine; Adult; Alanine Transaminase; Antiviral Agents; DNA, Viral; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Organophosphonates; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome; Virus Replication | 2013 |
[Efficacy and safety of telbivudine and adefovir dipivoxil for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B patients with high level hepatitis B virus load and hepatitis B e antigen-positivity].
Topics: Adenine; Adult; Female; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Male; Organophosphonates; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome; Viral Load | 2012 |
Efficacy and safety of telbivudine plus adefovir dipivoxil combination therapy and entecavir monotherapy for HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B patients with resistance to adefovir dipivoxil.
Topics: Adenine; Adult; Antiviral Agents; China; DNA, Viral; Drug Resistance, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Male; Organophosphonates; Prospective Studies; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome | 2013 |
Efficacy of telbivudine treatment for hepatitis B e antigen-positive chronic hepatitis B patients with poor response to adefovir dipivoxil.
Topics: Adenine; Adult; Antiviral Agents; China; DNA, Viral; Drug Resistance, Viral; Female; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Mutation; Organophosphonates; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome; Viral Load; Virus Replication | 2013 |
Telbivudine and adefovir combination therapy for patients with chronic lamivudine-resistant hepatitis B virus infections.
Topics: Adenine; Adult; Aged; Antibodies, Viral; Antiviral Agents; Drug Resistance, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Male; Middle Aged; Organophosphonates; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome | 2014 |
The 104-week efficacy and safety of telbivudine-based optimization strategy in chronic hepatitis B patients: a randomized, controlled study.
Topics: Adenine; Adolescent; Adult; Alanine Transaminase; Antiviral Agents; China; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Middle Aged; Organophosphonates; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2014 |
Efficacy of switching to telbivudine plus adefovir in suboptimal responders to lamivudine plus adefovir.
Topics: Adenine; Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Antiviral Agents; Biomarkers; DNA, Viral; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Resistance, Viral; Drug Substitution; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Male; Middle Aged; Organophosphonates; Patient Selection; Prospective Studies; Republic of Korea; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Time Factors; Treatment Failure; Viral Load; Young Adult | 2013 |
[Long-term efficacy and safety of telbivudine as monotherapy and as combination therapy with adefovir dipivoxil in HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B patients].
Topics: Adenine; Adolescent; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Organophosphonates; Retrospective Studies; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Young Adult | 2014 |
Cost-effectiveness analysis of lamivudine, telbivudine, and entecavir in treatment of chronic hepatitis B with adefovir dipivoxil resistance.
Topics: Adenine; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Double-Blind Method; Drug Resistance, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Male; Middle Aged; Organophosphonates; Prospective Studies; Telbivudine; Thymidine | 2015 |
Cost-effectiveness of Lamivudine, Telbivudine, Adefovir Dipivoxil and Entecavir on decompensated hepatitis B virus-related cirrhosis.
Topics: Adenine; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Female; Guanine; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Middle Aged; Organophosphonates; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome | 2016 |
437 other study(ies) available for adenine and thymidine
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
A study of DNA depolymerisation during Feulgen acid hydrolysis.
Topics: Adenine; Aldehydes; Animals; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Chromatin; DNA, Neoplasm; Fluorometry; Histocytochemistry; Hydrochloric Acid; Hydrolysis; Male; Mice; Protein Binding; Schiff Bases; Staining and Labeling; Thymidine; Tritium | 1975 |
Temperature and acid concentration in the search for optimum Feulgen hydrolysis conditions.
Topics: Adenine; DNA; Histocytochemistry; Hydrolysis; Staining and Labeling; Temperature; Thymidine; Tritium | 1977 |
Uptake and molecular distribution of 3H bound to organic molecules in the marine flagellate Dunaliella bioculata [proceedings].
Topics: Adenine; Amino Acids; Animals; Biological Transport; Eukaryota; Glucose; Isotope Labeling; Kinetics; Thymidine; Tritium; Uridine | 1979 |
DNA-synthesis and DNA-methylation in the spleen of immunized mice.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Cytosine; DNA; Female; Methionine; Methylation; Mice; Spleen; Thymidine; Thymine; Time Factors | 1975 |
Perturbation by bacterial lipopolysaccharide of the metabolic processes of human cells in continuous culture.
Topics: Adenine; Amino Acids; Cell Line; Cells, Cultured; Cycloheximide; Dactinomycin; Endotoxins; Leucine; Lipopolysaccharides; Plicamycin; Polysaccharides, Bacterial; Pyrimidine Nucleosides; Serine; Thymidine; Uridine; Vincristine | 1976 |
Theileria parva: purine and pyrimidine metabolism and the action of folate antagonists in parasitized bovine lymphoid cells.
Topics: Adenine; Aminopterin; Animals; Azaguanine; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Culture Media; Eukaryota; Floxuridine; Folic Acid Antagonists; Guanine; Hypoxanthines; Lymphocytes; Methotrexate; Purines; Pyrimidine Nucleosides; Theileriasis; Thymidine; Uridine | 1977 |
Fate of parental simian virus 40 DNA in permissive monkey kidney cells.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Bromodeoxyuridine; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cell Line; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; DNA Replication; DNA, Viral; Haplorhini; Kidney; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Simian virus 40; Sonication; Thymidine; Tritium | 1975 |
Interrelationship between poly (ADP-Rib) synthesis, intracellular NAD levels, and muscle or cartilage differentiation from mesodermal cells of embryonic chick limb.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Animals; Cartilage; Cell Differentiation; Cells, Cultured; Chick Embryo; Chromatin; Chromatography, Agarose; Muscles; NAD; Nucleoside Diphosphate Sugars; Poly Adenosine Diphosphate Ribose; Thymidine; Time Factors | 1975 |
Nucleotidase activity in regenerating liver and in clonal strains of hepatoma and pituitary cells in culture.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Cell Division; Clone Cells; DNA; Liver; Liver Neoplasms; Liver Regeneration; Male; Nucleotidases; Pituitary Gland; Rats; RNA; Thymidine | 1976 |
Conformations of A,T-rich DNAs.
Topics: Adenine; Clostridium perfringens; Cytophaga; DNA, Bacterial; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Structure-Activity Relationship; Thymidine; X-Ray Diffraction | 1976 |
Electron microscopic studies of the DNA of defective and standard pseudorabies virions.
Topics: Adenine; Base Sequence; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Defective Viruses; DNA, Viral; Herpesviridae; Herpesvirus 1, Suid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Microscopy, Electron; Molecular Weight; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Thymidine | 1975 |
Circular dichroism of some mononucleosides.
Topics: Adenine; Circular Dichroism; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nucleosides; Purine Nucleosides; Ribonucleosides; Spectrum Analysis; Thymidine; Uridine; Vidarabine; Water | 1975 |
Role of methylation in the modification and restriction of chloroplast DNA in Chlamydomonas.
Topics: Adenine; Chlamydomonas; Chloroplasts; Deoxycytidine; DNA; DNA Replication; Methylation; Thymidine | 1979 |
Pulse-radiolysis studies of 8-methoxypsoralen.
Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; Electron Transport; Methoxsalen; Oxidation-Reduction; Pulse Radiolysis; Thymidine; Thymine; Uracil; Water | 1978 |
Excision of 4-nitroquinoline 1-oxide damage and transformed in mouse cells.
Topics: 4-Nitroquinoline-1-oxide; Adenine; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; Cells, Cultured; DNA Repair; DNA, Neoplasm; Guanine; Hydroxyurea; Nitroquinolines; Thymidine; Xeroderma Pigmentosum | 1977 |
TAM selection of Drosophila somatic cell hybrids.
Topics: Adenine; Adenine Phosphoribosyltransferase; Animals; Cell Line; Drosophila; Drug Resistance; Hybrid Cells; Isocitrate Dehydrogenase; Methotrexate; Mutation; Pentosyltransferases; Phenotype; Thymidine | 1979 |
In vitro of adenosine on lymphocytes and erythrocytes from horses with combined immunodeficiency.
Topics: Adenine; Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine; Adenosine Deaminase Inhibitors; Animals; Erythrocytes; Female; Horse Diseases; Horses; Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes; Lymphocytes; Male; Mitogens; Nucleotides; Thymidine; Time Factors; Uridine | 1979 |
In vitro effect of alpha, beta-unsaturated sulphones of the 5-nitrofuran series on the incorporation of C-labelled precursors into Ehrlich's ascites carcinoma cells.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Nitrofurans; Structure-Activity Relationship; Sulfones; Thymidine; Uridine; Valine | 1978 |
[Characteristics of the uptake of precursors into the developing egg of Nereis virens Sars].
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cytidine; Female; Glycine; Nucleic Acid Precursors; Polychaeta; Protein Precursors; Thymidine; Time Factors; Zygote | 1979 |
Study of the distribution and biological effects of 3H in the algae Acetabularia, Chlamydomonas and Porphyra.
Topics: Adenine; Chlorophyta; Chloroplasts; DNA; Relative Biological Effectiveness; Thymidine; Tritium | 1978 |
Replication of the genes coding for 5 S RNA in synchronized HeLa cells.
Topics: Adenine; Bromodeoxyuridine; Cell Cycle; DNA; DNA Replication; Genes; HeLa Cells; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; RNA, Ribosomal; Thymidine; Uridine | 1978 |
G2+M arrest of cultured mammalian cells after incorporation of tritium-labeled nucleosides.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Cell Division; Cell Line; DNA; Mitosis; Thymidine; Tritium; Uridine | 1977 |
Investigations on purine and pyrimidine bases stacking associations in aqueous solutions by the fluorescence quenching method. II. Heteroassociation between 2-aminopurine and thymidine.
Topics: 2-Aminopurine; Adenine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chemistry, Physical; Kinetics; Mathematics; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Thermodynamics; Thymidine | 1977 |
Testosterone stimulation of a rapidly labeled, low-molecular-weight RNA fraction in human hepatic erythroid cells in culture.
Topics: Adenine; Cells, Cultured; Erythropoiesis; Erythropoietin; Humans; Kidney; Liver; Lung; Molecular Weight; RNA; Stimulation, Chemical; Testosterone; Thymidine; Uridine | 1975 |
Consequences of methotrexate inhibition of purine biosynthesis in L5178Y cells.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Cell Line; Cytosine Nucleotides; Depression, Chemical; DNA; Guanine; Guanosine Triphosphate; Hypoxanthines; Leucine; Leukemia, Lymphoid; Methotrexate; Mice; Purines; RNA; Thymidine; Time Factors; Uracil Nucleotides; Uridine | 1975 |
Characterization of nucleoside transport in hymenolepidid cestodes.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Animals; Binding, Competitive; Biological Transport, Active; Cestoda; Cricetinae; Deoxyadenosines; Guanosine; Hymenolepis; Hypoxanthines; Kinetics; Male; Mice; Nucleosides; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical; Thymidine; Thymine; Uracil; Uridine | 1975 |
Two approaches that increase the activity of analogs of adenine nucleosides in animal cells.
Topics: Adenine; Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine; Adenosine Deaminase Inhibitors; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Deamination; Deoxyadenine Nucleotides; Deoxyadenosines; Dideoxynucleotides; DNA; Drug Synergism; L Cells; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred DBA; Nucleoside Deaminases; Phosphates; Purine Nucleosides; RNA; Thymidine; Uridine; Vidarabine | 1975 |
Reversible impairment of cerebral DNA synthesis in thiamine deficiency.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Brain; Brain Diseases; Carbon Radioisotopes; DNA; Female; Hypothermia; Organ Size; Orotic Acid; Proteins; Rats; RNA; Thiamine; Thiamine Deficiency; Thymidine; Tritium | 1975 |
Distribution of repetitious DNA in randomly growing and synchronized Chinese hamster cells.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Base Sequence; Blood Proteins; Cell Division; Cell Fractionation; Cell Line; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chromatography; Cricetinae; Culture Media; Cytosine; DNA; DNA, Single-Stranded; Electrophoresis, Paper; Guanine; Hydroxyapatites; Lung; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Nucleic Acid Renaturation; Phosphorus Radioisotopes; Thymidine; Thymine; Tritium | 1975 |
Mutant chinese hamster cells with a thermosensitive hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase.
Topics: Adenine; Adenine Phosphoribosyltransferase; Aminopterin; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cell Line; Cell-Free System; Clone Cells; Cricetinae; Culture Media; Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase; Hypoxanthines; Lung; Male; Mutation; Phenotype; Temperature; Thioguanine; Thymidine | 1975 |
New potential cytotoxic and antitumor substances I. In vitro effect of bikaverin and its derivatives on cells of certain tumors.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Cells, Cultured; DNA, Neoplasm; In Vitro Techniques; Leukemia; Neoplasms; RNA, Neoplasm; Sarcoma; Thymidine; Uridine; Valine; Xanthenes; Xanthones | 1975 |
Studies on the fate of homologous DNA applied to seedlings of Matthiola incana.
Topics: Adenine; Bromodeoxyuridine; Cell Nucleus; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; DNA; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Plants; Thymidine | 1975 |
Incorporation of nucleic acid precursors by Plasmodium cynomolgi in Anopheles balabacensis.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Anopheles; Autoradiography; Digestive System; DNA; Nucleic Acids; Plasmodium; RNA; Thymidine | 1975 |
Reactivation of chick erythrocyte nuclei in BHK derived cells with multiple biochemical lesions.
Topics: Adenine; Adenine Phosphoribosyltransferase; Adenosine; Cell Fusion; Cell Line; Cell Nucleolus; Cell Nucleus; Deoxycytidine; DNA; Erythrocytes; Guanosine; Hybrid Cells; Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase; Hypoxanthines; RNA; Thymidine; Uridine | 1975 |
The reactions of oxo-osmium ligand complexes with isopentenyl adenine and its nucleoside.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Binding Sites; Ketones; Kinetics; Ligands; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Molecular Conformation; Osmium; Spectrophotometry; Spectrophotometry, Infrared; Thymidine | 1976 |
Recognition of (d(TTTATT) and d(TTATTT) by capillary affinity gel electrophoresis (CAGE) using poly(9-vinyladenine)-polyacrylamide conjugated gel.
Topics: Adenine; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Polyvinyls; Thymidine | 1992 |
Accessibility to DNA in carcinoma chromatin is promoted by nanomolar okadaic acid: effect on AT-rich DNA binding proteins.
Topics: Adenine; Cell Nucleus; Chromatin; DNA-Binding Proteins; DNA, Neoplasm; Electrophoresis; Endonucleases; Epidermal Growth Factor; Ethers, Cyclic; Humans; Kinetics; Molecular Weight; Nuclear Proteins; Okadaic Acid; Phosphorylation; Thymidine; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Ultraviolet Rays | 1992 |
Electron transfer from nucleobase electron adducts to 5-bromouracil. Is guanine an ultimate sink for the electron in irradiated DNA?
Topics: Adenine; Bromouracil; Cytosine; DNA; Electrons; Guanine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Pulse Radiolysis; Thymidine; Thymine; Uracil | 1992 |
Transient absorption spectra and quenching of coumarin excited states by nucleic acid bases.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Coumarins; Deoxyadenosines; Kinetics; Lasers; Molecular Structure; Photolysis; Thymidine; Thymine | 1992 |
Mapping the cellular distribution of labelled molecules by SIMS microscopy.
Topics: Adenine; Adult; Arginine; Breast Neoplasms; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cells, Cultured; Deuterium; Female; Fibroblasts; Humans; Mass Spectrometry; Microscopy; Nitrogen Isotopes; Thymidine; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1992 |
L1210/B23.1 cells express equilibrative, inhibitor-sensitive nucleoside transport activity and lack two parental nucleoside transport activities.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Animals; Antiviral Agents; Biological Transport; Carrier Proteins; Cell Membrane; Clone Cells; Formycins; Kinetics; Leukemia L1210; Membrane Proteins; Mice; Mutagenesis; Nucleoside Transport Proteins; Nucleosides; Thioinosine; Thymidine; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Vidarabine | 1992 |
Inhibition of avian myeloblastosis virus reverse transcriptase by diphosphates of acyclic phosphonylmethyl nucleotide analogues.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Antiviral Agents; Avian Myeloblastosis Virus; Chickens; Cytosine; Guanine; Nucleotides; Phosphates; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Thymidine; Uracil | 1990 |
[Isolation of mutant cells requiring various nutrients].
Topics: Adenine; Cell Separation; Lipid Metabolism; Thymidine; Uridine | 1991 |
9-Hydroxybenfluron: cytostatic effects and inhibition of macromolecular biosynthesis in Ehrlich ascites and P388 murine leukemia cells.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; DNA, Neoplasm; Fluorenes; Leukemia P388; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Neoplasm Proteins; RNA, Neoplasm; Thymidine; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Uridine; Valine | 1991 |
Comparative inhibitory effects of nucleoside analogues on different clinical isolates of human cytomegalovirus in vitro.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Antiviral Agents; Cell Line; Cidofovir; Cytidine; Cytomegalovirus; Cytosine; Ganciclovir; Guanosine; Humans; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Organophosphorus Compounds; Thymidine | 1991 |
Primary screening and inhibition of macromolecular biosynthesis in Ehrlich ascites cells by benzo(C)fluorene derivatives.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; DNA, Neoplasm; Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor; Fluorenes; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Neoplasm Proteins; RNA, Neoplasm; Thymidine; Tilorone; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Uridine; Valine | 1991 |
Deoxyadenosine reverses hydroxyurea inhibition of vaccinia virus growth.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine Deaminase Inhibitors; Adenosine Triphosphate; Antiviral Agents; Cells, Cultured; Deoxyadenosines; Deoxycytidine; Deoxyguanosine; Hydroxyurea; Ribonucleotide Reductases; Thymidine; Vaccinia virus; Viral Plaque Assay; Virus Replication | 1991 |
Expression of tetanus toxin fragment C in yeast: gene synthesis is required to eliminate fortuitous polyadenylation sites in AT-rich DNA.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Base Sequence; Blotting, Western; DNA, Fungal; Electrophoresis, Agar Gel; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Gene Expression; Genes, Fungal; Glycosylation; Immunization; Mice; Molecular Sequence Data; Peptide Fragments; Plasmids; Poly A; Recombinant Proteins; RNA, Fungal; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Tetanus; Tetanus Toxin; Thymidine; Transcription, Genetic | 1991 |
Chromatographic behaviour of cyclodextrin complexes of nucleotides, nucleosides and their bases.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Chromatography, Liquid; Cyclodextrins; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Thymidine; Thymine; Uracil; Uridine | 1990 |
Adenylate deaminase deficiency in a mutant murine T cell lymphoma cell line.
Topics: Adenine; AMP Deaminase; Animals; Blotting, Southern; Cell Division; Cell Line; Cell Survival; DNA, Neoplasm; Isoenzymes; Kinetics; Lymphoma; Mice; Mutation; Nucleotide Deaminases; Polyploidy; Ribonucleotides; T-Lymphocytes; Thymidine; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1990 |
Isolation and fractionation of CHO chromosomes in aqueous two phase systems using charged polymers and base specific macroligands.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Base Composition; Cell Fractionation; Cell Line; Cell Nucleus; Chromosomes; Cricetinae; Cytosine; Dextrans; DNA; Female; Guanine; Ligands; Metaphase; Mitotic Index; Ovary; Polyethylene Glycols; Thymidine | 1986 |
Inhibition of macromolecular synthesis by caffeine in Clostridium perfringens.
Topics: Adenine; Amino Acids; Bacterial Proteins; Caffeine; Clostridium perfringens; DNA, Bacterial; Enterotoxins; RNA, Bacterial; Spores, Bacterial; Thymidine | 1987 |
Adenine uptake cells in the rat kidney with remarks on the expression of Ia antigen.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Autoradiography; Histocompatibility Antigens Class II; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Kidney; Lung; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Thymidine | 1989 |
Augmentation of inorganic pyrophosphate elaboration in cartilage by serum factors.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Blood Physiological Phenomena; Blood Platelets; Cartilage, Articular; Diphosphates; Humans; Organ Culture Techniques; Plasma; Pyrophosphatases; Swine; Thymidine | 1989 |
AMP deaminase and thymidine kinase deficiencies in a mutant mouse S49 cell clone.
Topics: Adenine; AMP Deaminase; Animals; Cell Division; Clone Cells; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hybrid Cells; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Lymphoma; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Nucleotide Deaminases; Thymidine; Thymidine Kinase; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1989 |
The left-handed Z-DNA conformation in oligodeoxynucleotides containing different amounts of AT base pairs: a far UV circular dichroism study.
Topics: Adenine; Base Composition; Base Sequence; Circular Dichroism; DNA; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Oligonucleotides; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Thermodynamics; Thymidine | 1989 |
Base pair mismatches and carcinogen-modified bases in DNA: an NMR study of A.C and A.O4meT pairing in dodecanucleotide duplexes.
Topics: Adenine; Base Composition; Base Sequence; Carcinogens; Cytosine; Deuterium; Deuterium Oxide; DNA; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Models, Molecular; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Thymidine; Water; X-Ray Diffraction | 1988 |
Universal rule for coding sequence construction: TA/CG deficiency-TG/CT excess.
Topics: Adenine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Base Composition; Base Sequence; Cytidine; Glycoproteins; Guanine; Histones; Humans; Phosphoglycerate Kinase; Receptors, Estrogen; Thymidine; Trout | 1988 |
Inhibition of biosynthetic processes in P388 and Ehrlich ascites cells by cloturin.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; DNA, Neoplasm; Kinetics; Leukemia P388; Mercaptopurine; Mice; Mustard Compounds; Neoplasm Proteins; Neoplasms, Experimental; RNA, Neoplasm; Thymidine; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Uridine | 1988 |
Labeling patterns of alveolar macrophages and Kupffer cells with [14C] adenine and [3H] thymidine in rats and mice.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Autoradiography; DNA; Female; Kupffer Cells; Macrophages; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Pulmonary Alveoli; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Thymidine | 1987 |
Comparative efficacy of broad-spectrum antiviral agents as inhibitors of African swine fever virus replication in vitro.
Topics: Adenine; African Swine Fever Virus; Amides; Animals; Antiviral Agents; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Iridoviridae; Organophosphonates; Organophosphorus Compounds; Pyrazoles; Ribavirin; Ribonucleosides; Ribose; Thymidine; Tubercidin; Vero Cells; Virus Replication; Zidovudine | 1987 |
Ethanol induced nucleotide catabolism in mouse T lymphoblastoid cells in vitro.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Cell Line; Ethanol; Immunity, Cellular; Mice; Nucleotides; T-Lymphocytes; Thymidine; Uridine | 1986 |
Influence of hydroxyurea on lectin-induced early and late events in peripheral blood lymphocyte cultures.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; B-Lymphocytes; Cells, Cultured; Fluorescence; Humans; Hydroxyurea; Immunoglobulins; Lectins; Lymphocyte Activation; Lymphocytes; Mitogens; Thymidine; Uridine | 1987 |
Application of the stoichiometric displacement model of retention to anion-exchange chromatography of nucleic acids.
Topics: Adenine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Indicators and Reagents; Models, Chemical; Nucleic Acids; Nucleotides; RNA, Transfer, Amino Acyl; Thymidine | 1986 |
Base-pair mismatches in DNA fragments.
Topics: Adenine; Base Sequence; Crystallization; DNA; Guanine; Models, Molecular; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Thymidine; X-Ray Diffraction | 1986 |
Nucleoside and nucleobase transport and metabolism in wild type and nucleoside transport-deficient Aedes albopictus cells.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Aedes; Animals; Biological Transport; Carrier Proteins; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Kinetics; Membrane Proteins; Mutation; Nucleoside Transport Proteins; Nucleosides; Thioinosine; Thymidine; Uracil; Uridine | 1987 |
New cytotoxic and antitumor agents. VII. Derivatives of 1-benzylidenisoindolin-3-one and 5,6-dihydro-8H-isoquinolo(2,3-a)phthalasin-5-one.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Benzylidene Compounds; Cell Division; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Escherichia coli; In Vitro Techniques; Indoles; Leukemia P388; Leukemia, Experimental; Mice; Mutagenicity Tests; Mutagens; Phthalazines; Pyridazines; Quinolines; Thymidine; Uridine; Valine | 1985 |
[Characteristics of 3H-thymidine incorporation into AT-rich regions of DNA during replicative synthesis].
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Base Composition; Cells, Cultured; DNA; DNA Replication; Drosophila melanogaster; Humans; Lymphocytes; Thymidine; Thymine; Tritium | 1985 |
S49 mouse lymphoma cells are deficient in hypoxanthine transport.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Biological Transport; Cell Line; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; Dipyridamole; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase; Hypoxanthines; Lymphoma; Methotrexate; Mice; Permeability; Thymidine; Uridine; Uridine Kinase | 1986 |
Erythroid induction of K562 human leukemia cells: enhancement by purines.
Topics: Adenine; Cell Cycle; Cell Division; Cell Line; Drug Synergism; Guanine; Hemoglobins; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Leukemia; Mycophenolic Acid; Thymidine; Xanthine; Xanthines | 1985 |
Direct alkylation of calf thymus DNA by acrylonitrile. Isolation of cyanoethyl adducts of guanine and thymine and carboxyethyl adducts of adenine and cytosine.
Topics: Acrylonitrile; Adenine; Alkylation; Animals; Cattle; Cytosine; DNA; Guanine; Mass Spectrometry; Nitriles; Structure-Activity Relationship; Thymidine; Thymus Gland | 1985 |
Exposure and removal of stainable groups during Feulgen acid hydrolysis of fixed chromatin at different temperatures.
Topics: Adenine; Aldehydes; Animals; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Deoxyribonucleases; DNA, Neoplasm; Male; Mice; Phosphates; Phosphorus Isotopes; Purines; Radiochemistry; Rosaniline Dyes; Staining and Labeling; Sulfur Acids; Temperature; Thymidine; Tritium; Uridine | 1971 |
Quinacrine fluorescence of specific chromosome regions. Late replication and high A: T content in Samoaia leonensis.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Autoradiography; Cell Nucleus; Chromosomes; Cytidine; Diptera; Fluorescence; Histocytochemistry; Mitosis; Quinacrine; Staining and Labeling; Thymidine; Thymine; Tritium | 1972 |
Poly (rA) tracts of tumor virus 70S RNA are not transcribed in endogenous or reconstituted reactions of viral reverse transcriptase.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Avian Leukosis Virus; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chickens; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; DNA Nucleotidyltransferases; DNA, Neoplasm; DNA, Viral; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Polynucleotides; RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; RNA, Neoplasm; RNA, Viral; Thymidine; Transcription, Genetic; Tritium | 1972 |
Uptake of amino acids and nucleic acid precursors by regenerating rat liver.
Topics: Adenine; Adrenalectomy; Amino Acids; Animals; Dactinomycin; Hepatectomy; Liver; Liver Regeneration; Lysine; Male; Ornithine; Orotic Acid; Phenylalanine; Rats; RNA; Thymidine; Tritium; Tyrosine; Uridine; Valine | 1972 |
Inhibition of deoxyribonucleic acid synthesis and bud formation by nalidixic acid in Hyphomicrobium neptunium.
Topics: Adenine; Bacteria; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cell Division; DNA Replication; DNA, Bacterial; Micropore Filters; Microscopy, Electron; Morphogenesis; Nalidixic Acid; Phosphotungstic Acid; RNA, Bacterial; Spectrophotometry; Staining and Labeling; Thymidine; Uracil; Water Microbiology | 1973 |
On the viability of tumour cells in artificially produced suspensions.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Autoradiography; Cell Division; DNA, Neoplasm; In Vitro Techniques; Methylcholanthrene; Mice; Neoplasms, Experimental; Pituitary Neoplasms; Rats; Rhabdomyosarcoma; Staining and Labeling; Suspensions; Thymidine; Thymus Gland; Tritium | 1965 |
Incorporation of protein and nucleic acid precursors into frog nervous tissue in vitro.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Antithyroid Agents; Anura; Azides; Brain; Cyanides; Dinitrophenols; DNA; Ganglia; Guanine; In Vitro Techniques; Nucleosides; RNA; Thymidine; Uridine; Valine | 1966 |
The intracellular location of the adenine- and thymine-rich component of deoxyribonucleate in testicular cells of the crab, Cancer productus.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Autoradiography; Cell Nucleus; Crustacea; Cytoplasm; Deoxyribonucleases; DNA; Histocytochemistry; Male; Spermatozoa; Staining and Labeling; Testis; Thymidine; Thymine; Tritium | 1969 |
Metabolism of acid-soluble nucleotides in starved-refed-synchronized Tetrahymena pyriformis GL.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cell Division; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Culture Media; DNA; Isotope Labeling; Phosphorus Radioisotopes; Ribonucleotides; RNA; Solubility; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Tetrahymena pyriformis; Thymidine; Time Factors; Transcription, Genetic; Tritium | 1974 |
Selective inhibition of plasmid DNA production in Bacillus megaterium by 6-(p-hydroxy-phenylazo)-uracil: evidence for multiple maintenance systems.
Topics: Adenine; Azo Compounds; Bacillus megaterium; Carbon Radioisotopes; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chromosomes, Bacterial; DNA Replication; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Circular; Extrachromosomal Inheritance; Kinetics; RNA, Bacterial; Thymidine; Time Factors; Tritium; Uracil | 1974 |
Thymineless death in Bacillus subtilis: correlation between cell lysis and deoxyribonucleic acid breakdown.
Topics: Adenine; Bacillus subtilis; Carbon Radioisotopes; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; DNA, Bacterial; Lysogeny; Mitomycins; Mutagens; Mutation; Nitrosoguanidines; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Rifampin; Thymidine; Thymine; Transformation, Genetic; Tritium | 1974 |
Protein initiation following virulent bacteriophage infection.
Topics: Adenine; Bacterial Proteins; Carbon Isotopes; Coliphages; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Viral; Escherichia coli; Floxuridine; Folic Acid Antagonists; Ligases; Pyrimidines; Thymidine; Tritium; Valine | 1968 |
Reversion of the inhibitory effect of busulphan on bone marrow cell proliferation by chlorambucil.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Autoradiography; Blood Cell Count; Bone Marrow; Bone Marrow Cells; Busulfan; Cell Survival; Chlorambucil; Culture Techniques; DNA; Glycoproteins; Growth Inhibitors; Male; Mitosis; Radiography; Rats; Thymidine; Tritium | 1971 |
Effect of trimethoprim on macromolecular synthesis in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Adenine; Bacterial Proteins; Carbon Isotopes; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Floxuridine; Folic Acid Antagonists; Isoleucine; Ligases; Nucleotides; Purines; Pyrimidines; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Transfer; Spectrophotometry; Thymidine; Tritium; Uracil; Valine | 1971 |
[Effects of cytostatics and x-rays on nucleic acid metabolism of solid, malignant tumors in vitro].
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Carbon Isotopes; Dactinomycin; Depression, Chemical; DNA, Neoplasm; Estriol; Fluorouracil; Formates; Glycine; Hypoxanthines; In Vitro Techniques; Leucine; Mercaptopurine; Methotrexate; Methylprednisolone; Neoplasm Proteins; Neoplasms, Experimental; Nucleosides; Orotic Acid; Radiation Effects; RNA, Neoplasm; Testosterone; Thymidine; Triaziquone; Uracil; Uridine | 1970 |
6(p-Hydroxyphenylazo)-uracil: a reversible, selective inhibitor of the replication of deoxyribonucleic acid of staphylococcal bacteriophage P11-M15.
Topics: Adenine; Azo Compounds; Bacterial Proteins; Carbon Isotopes; DNA Replication; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Viral; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Genetics, Microbial; Leucine; Lysogeny; Mutation; Phenols; RNA, Bacterial; Species Specificity; Staphylococcus; Staphylococcus Phages; Thymidine; Uracil; Virus Replication | 1971 |
The time of synthesis and function of the rII + product of bacteriophage T4.
Topics: Adenine; Carbon Isotopes; Chloramphenicol; Coliphages; DNA Replication; DNA, Viral; Escherichia coli; Floxuridine; Genes; Genetic Code; Leucine; Lysogeny; Mutation; RNA, Messenger; Temperature; Thymidine; Time Factors; Tritium; Viral Proteins; Virus Replication | 1972 |
The effect of a filtrate of a male Escherichia coli strain on merozygotes.
Topics: Adenine; Bacterial Proteins; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chloramphenicol; Conjugation, Genetic; Crosses, Genetic; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Floxuridine; Leucine; Mitomycins; Mutation; Recombination, Genetic; Thymidine; Time Factors | 1974 |
Inhibition of T4 growth by an RNA polymerase mutation of Escherichia coli: physiological and genetic analysis of the effects during phage development.
Topics: Adenine; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chloramphenicol; Chromosome Mapping; Coliphages; Crosses, Genetic; DNA Replication; DNA Viruses; DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases; DNA, Viral; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Escherichia coli; Floxuridine; Genes; Glucosyltransferases; Mutation; Temperature; Thymidine; Tritium; Viral Proteins | 1974 |
The rat adenohypophysis during increased corticotrophin production. A histologica and autoradiographic study using labelled nucleic acid precursors after adrenalectomy, after protracted stress and after adrenalectomy followed by cortisone administration.
Topics: Adenine; Adrenalectomy; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Animals; Autoradiography; Cell Division; Cortisone; Formaldehyde; Pituitary Gland; Rats; Stress, Physiological; Thymidine | 1966 |
The existence of two different metabolic patterns for the synthesis of RNA viruses.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Antimetabolites; Chick Embryo; Culture Media; Dactinomycin; Enterovirus; Fibroblasts; Formates; Histones; Influenza A virus; Methotrexate; Nucleosides; Orotic Acid; Phenylalanine; Puromycin; Radiation Effects; RNA Viruses; RNA, Viral; Thymidine; Ultraviolet Rays; Uridine | 1966 |
Polyoma virus-induced release of inhibition of cellular DNA synthesis caused by iododeoxyuridine.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; DNA; Idoxuridine; Mice; Nucleosides; Polyomavirus; Thymidine; Tritium | 1968 |
Transcription during bacteriophage T4 development: requirements for late messenger synthesis.
Topics: Adenine; Carbon Isotopes; Coliphages; Cytosine Nucleotides; DNA Replication; Escherichia coli; Mutation; Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases; Radiation Effects; RNA, Messenger; Templates, Genetic; Thymidine; Tritium; Ultraviolet Rays; Uridine | 1968 |
The relationship of protein synthesis to early transcriptive events in bacteriophage T4-infected Escherichia coli B.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Bacterial Proteins; Carbon Isotopes; Chloramphenicol; Coliphages; Cytosine Nucleotides; Depression, Chemical; DNA Replication; DNA, Viral; Escherichia coli; Methylation; Nucleotides; Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases; Phosphotransferases; Protoplasts; Rifampin; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Viral; Tetrahydrofolate Dehydrogenase; Thymidine; Time Factors; Transferases; Tritium; Tryptophan; Uracil Nucleotides | 1970 |
Characterization of the Kilham rat virus.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Line; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cesium; Chlorides; Cytosine; Densitometry; DNA Viruses; DNA, Viral; Formaldehyde; Guanine; Hemagglutination Inhibition Tests; Hemagglutination Tests; Hot Temperature; Microscopy, Electron; Molecular Weight; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Rats; Spectrophotometry; Sucrose; Thymidine; Thymine; Tritium; Viruses, Unclassified; Wilms Tumor | 1970 |
Methylation of deoxyribonucleic acid during hormonal stimulation of mammary cells in vitro.
Topics: Adenine; Alkaline Phosphatase; Animals; Bromodeoxyuridine; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Differentiation; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; Chromatography, Paper; Cytosine; DNA; DNA Replication; Epithelial Cells; Female; Formates; Guanine; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Kinetics; Mammary Glands, Animal; Methionine; Methylation; Mice; Organ Culture Techniques; Pancreas; Peptide Hydrolases; Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases; Pregnancy; Prolactin; Ribonucleases; Sheep; Sodium; Thymidine; Thymine; Tritium; Venoms | 1971 |
Inhibition of lymphocyte stimulation by cyclic and non-cyclic nucleotides.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine Monophosphate; Allantoin; Arginine; Caffeine; Culture Techniques; Cyclic AMP; Humans; Imidazoles; Lectins; Lymphocyte Activation; Lymphocytes; Nucleotides; Ornithine; Thymidine; Tritium; Uracil Nucleotides | 1971 |
Leakage of periplasmic enzymes by mutants of Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium: isolation of "periplasmic leaky" mutants.
Topics: Adenine; Alkaline Phosphatase; Amino Acids; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Membrane Permeability; Escherichia coli; Genetics, Microbial; Glucose-6-Phosphate Isomerase; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase; Mutagens; Mutation; Nitrosoguanidines; Nucleotides; Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases; Ribonucleases; Salmonella typhimurium; Temperature; Thymidine; Tritium | 1972 |
The roles of calcium and cyclic AMP in the stimulatory action of parathyroid hormone on thymic lymphocyte proliferation.
Topics: Adenine; Adenylyl Cyclase Inhibitors; Animals; Calcium; Cells, Cultured; Cyclic AMP; DNA; Drug Interactions; Epinephrine; Lymphocytes; Mitosis; Parathyroid Hormone; Prostaglandins; Rats; Thymidine; Thymus Gland; Time Factors; Tritium | 1971 |
Enzymatic DNA modifications in isolated nuclei from developing sea urchin embryos.
Topics: Adenine; Aminohydrolases; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Fractionation; Cell Nucleus; Chromatography, Paper; Cytosine; Cytosine Nucleotides; DNA; Electron Transport Complex IV; Formates; Guanine; Hot Temperature; Methionine; Methylation; Methyltransferases; Proteins; S-Adenosylmethionine; Sea Urchins; Thymidine; Thymine; Tritium | 1972 |
Selective inhibition of nuclear DNA synthesis by 9- -D-arabinofuranosyl adenine in rat cells transformed by Rous sarcoma virus.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Arabinose; Avian Sarcoma Viruses; Cell Line; Cell Nucleus; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; Cells, Cultured; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; DNA; Embryo, Mammalian; Iodides; Mitosis; Nucleosides; Phenanthridines; Rats; Thymidine; Tritium | 1972 |
[Determination of adenine, adenosine, adenosine-5'-monophosphoric acid, thymine and thymidine by gel filtration].
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Chromatography; Chromatography, Gel; Cyclic AMP; Spectrophotometry; Thymidine; Thymine | 1972 |
Extracellular NAD as a cytostatic agent.
Topics: Adenine; Adenine Nucleotides; Antineoplastic Agents; Cell Division; DNA; HeLa Cells; NAD; Thymidine; Tritium | 1972 |
Sequence of spontaneous Epstein-Barr virus activation and selective DNA synthesis in activated cells in the presence of hydroxyurea.
Topics: Adenine; Antigens, Viral; Autoradiography; Bromodeoxyuridine; Carbon Isotopes; Carcinoma; Cell Line; Cells, Cultured; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cytarabine; DNA, Viral; Fluorescent Antibody Technique; Herpesviridae; Herpesvirus 4, Human; Humans; Hydroxyurea; Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms; Thymidine; Thymidine Kinase; Tritium; Virus Replication | 1972 |
The cytostatic action of extracellular NAD in tumour-bearing mice.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Cell Division; Culture Techniques; Cyclic AMP; DNA; Female; HeLa Cells; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Mast-Cell Sarcoma; Mice; NAD; Neoplasms, Experimental; Thymidine; Tritium | 1972 |
Separation of methylated bases of ribonucleic acid by two-dimensional thin-layer chromatography.
Topics: Adenine; Adsorption; Cellulose; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Gels; Guanine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxanthines; Methylation; Purines; Pyrimidines; RNA, Transfer; Silicon Dioxide; Solvents; Thymidine | 1973 |
Folate deficiency in rats bearing the Walker tumor 256 and the Novikoff hepatoma.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Carcinoma 256, Walker; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Choline; Diet; FIGLU Test; Folic Acid; Folic Acid Deficiency; Formates; Glycine; Guanine; Liver Neoplasms; Male; Methionine; Neoplasms, Experimental; Rats; Serine; Thymidine; Vitamin B 12 | 1973 |
Temperature-dependent formation of dimers and oligomers of mitochondrial DNA in cells transformed by a thermosensitive mutant of Rous sarcoma virus.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Arabinose; Avian Sarcoma Viruses; Cell Line; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chick Embryo; Cycloheximide; DNA, Mitochondrial; DNA, Neoplasm; Fibroblasts; Glucose; Microscopy, Electron; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Nucleosides; Temperature; Thymidine; Tritium | 1973 |
Inhibition of the tetrahydrofolic acid cycle in HeLa and LDR cells by parainfluenza virus 1 (Sendai).
Topics: Adenine; Adsorption; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cells, Cultured; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Culture Media; Dansyl Compounds; DNA; Fibroblasts; Formates; Guanine; HeLa Cells; Humans; Mice; Nucleotides; Parainfluenza Virus 1, Human; RNA; Serine; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Tetrahydrofolates; Thymidine; Tritium | 1974 |
Nucleic acid precursor incorporation by Eimeria nieschulzi (Protozoa: Apicomplexa) and jejunal villus epithelium.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Animals; Autoradiography; Coccidiosis; DNA; Eimeria; Epithelium; Guanosine; Jejunum; Male; Rats; RNA; Thymidine; Tritium | 1974 |
Differential uptake of tritiated thymidine and adenine by the mosquito Aedes aegypti infected with the filarial nematode Brugia pahangi.
Topics: Adenine; Aedes; Animals; Autoradiography; Brugia; Cell Nucleus; Cytoplasm; Egypt; Female; Filarioidea; Gerbillinae; Intestinal Mucosa; Ovary; Thymidine; Tritium | 1974 |
Comparative studies of the antineoplastic activity of 5-hydroxy-2-formylpyridine thiosemicarbazone and its seleno-semicarbazone, guanylhydrazone and semicarbazone analogs.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cobalt; Cytidine; DNA, Neoplasm; Guanine; Hydrazones; Leucine; Ligands; Metals; Mice; Neoplasm Proteins; Phosphorus Radioisotopes; Pyridines; Ribonucleotide Reductases; RNA, Neoplasm; Sarcoma 180; Selenium; Semicarbazones; Sulfur; Thiosemicarbazones; Thymidine; Tritium | 1974 |
Methylated bases in DNA from Paramecium aurelia.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Cell Division; Cell Nucleus; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chromatography, Thin Layer; DNA; DNA, Mitochondrial; Electrophoresis, Paper; Methionine; Methylation; Mitochondria; Paramecium; Thymidine; Time Factors; Tritium | 1974 |
Nonspecific inhibition of precursor uptake by alkyl-substituted purines and prednisolone.
Topics: Acetates; Adenine; Adenocarcinoma; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cell Division; Cell Line; Choline; Cytarabine; DNA, Neoplasm; Ethanolamines; Glucosamine; Glycoproteins; Isotope Labeling; Leukemia L1210; Lipids; Mice; Neoplasm Proteins; Prednisolone; Thymidine; Time Factors; Tritium | 1974 |
Isolation of fatty acids from the mycelium of Penicillium stipitatum Thom and their effect on Ehrlich ascites carcinoma cells.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Cells, Cultured; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Fatty Acids; Linoleic Acids; Linolenic Acids; Oleic Acids; Palmitic Acids; Penicillium; Stearic Acids; Stereoisomerism; Thymidine; Uridine; Valine | 1974 |
Repeated sequences in the DNA of the eukaryotic genome.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Base Sequence; Carbon Radioisotopes; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cricetinae; DNA; Female; Formamides; Genotype; Kinetics; Microscopy, Electron; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Ovary; Plant Proteins; Plants, Edible; Polynucleotides; Ribonucleases; Thymidine | 1974 |
Virulent bacteriophage infection of Rhizobium leguminosarum.
Topics: Adenine; Bacteriophages; Carbon Isotopes; Cell-Free System; Cytosine; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Viral; Guanine; Methyltransferases; Microscopy, Electron; Molecular Weight; Nucleotidases; Phosphotransferases; Rhizobium; RNA, Bacterial; Tetrahydrofolate Dehydrogenase; Thymidine; Thymine; Thymine Nucleotides; Uracil; Viral Proteins; Virus Replication | 1972 |
RNA synthesis in chicken erythrocytes.
Topics: Adenine; Anemia; Animals; Blood Proteins; Chickens; Dactinomycin; Erythrocyte Count; Erythrocytes; Leucine; Poultry Diseases; Reticulocytes; RNA; Thymidine; Tritium; Uridine | 1972 |
Restoration of hypoxanthine phosphoribosyl transferase activity in mouse 1R cells after fusion with chick-embryo fibroblasts.
Topics: Adenine; Aminopterin; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Fusion; Cell Line; Chick Embryo; Clone Cells; Culture Media; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Enzyme Activation; Fibroblasts; Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase; Hybrid Cells; Hypoxanthines; Karyotyping; L Cells; Mice; Pentosyltransferases; Thymidine | 1973 |
True or apparent inhibition of nucleic acid synthesis by the chromosome-breaking purine derivatives adenine and 8-ethoxycaffeine.
Topics: Adenine; Caffeine; Deoxyadenosines; DNA; Hydroxyurea; Phosphates; Phosphorus Isotopes; Plants; RNA; Thymidine; Tritium | 1972 |
Separation of nucleotides, nucleosides and bases of DNA with cation exchange columns.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Cattle; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Cytosine; Cytosine Nucleotides; Deoxyadenosines; Deoxycytidine; Deoxyribonucleases; Deoxyribonucleosides; Deoxyribonucleotides; DNA; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Formates; Guanine; Hydrolysis; Methods; Purines; Pyrimidinones; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Thymidine; Thymine; Thymine Nucleotides; Thymus Gland | 1973 |
Regulation of bacteriophage T5 development by ColI factors.
Topics: Adenine; Adsorption; Autoradiography; Carbon Isotopes; Colicins; Coliphages; DNA Nucleotidyltransferases; DNA, Viral; Electrophoresis, Disc; Escherichia coli; Extrachromosomal Inheritance; Leucine; Phosphorus Isotopes; RNA, Messenger; RNA, Viral; Thymidine; Thymine; Tritium; Uracil; Viral Proteins; Virus Replication | 1972 |
Biochemical studies of the effects of 1-formylisoquinoline thiosemicarbazone (IQ-1) in Escherichia coli B.
Topics: Adenine; Bacterial Proteins; Carbon Isotopes; Chelating Agents; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Iron; Isoquinolines; Kinetics; Polynucleotides; RNA, Bacterial; Structure-Activity Relationship; Thiosemicarbazones; Thymidine; Time Factors; Uracil | 1972 |
Degradation of T4 DNA synthesized in the absence of phage ligase.
Topics: Adenine; Carbon Isotopes; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Coliphages; DNA Viruses; DNA, Viral; Escherichia coli; Genes; Ligases; Molecular Weight; Mutation; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Phosphorus Isotopes; Thymidine; Transcription, Genetic; Tritium | 1973 |
Single-strand breaks in deoxyribonucleic acid and viability loss during deoxyribonucleic acid synthesis inhibition in Escherichia coli.
Topics: Adenine; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cell Survival; Chromosomes, Bacterial; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Single-Stranded; Escherichia coli; Hydroxyurea; Molecular Weight; Mutation; Nalidixic Acid; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Temperature; Thymidine; Tritium | 1973 |
Nuclear apparatus of Hyphomicrobium.
Topics: Adenine; Autoradiography; Bacteria; Bacterial Proteins; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cell Division; Cell Nucleus; DNA, Bacterial; Isoleucine; Microscopy, Electron; Microscopy, Phase-Contrast; Molecular Weight; Radiation Effects; RNA, Bacterial; Thymidine; Tritium; Ultraviolet Rays; Uracil | 1973 |
Labeling of sporozoites of Plasmodium berghei with tritiated purines.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Animals; Anopheles; Blood; Deoxyadenosines; Deoxyribonucleosides; Guanosine; Isotope Labeling; Malaria; Mice; Orotic Acid; Plasmodium berghei; Purines; Salivary Glands; Thymidine; Tritium | 1974 |
Control of serine transhydroxymethylase synthesis in Escherichia coli K12.
Topics: Adenine; Culture Media; Escherichia coli; Formates; Glycine; Guanine; Histidine; Isoleucine; Methionine; Mutation; Serine; Thymidine; Transferases; Tritium; Valine | 1974 |
DNA precursors and the absence of thymidine kinase in yeast mitochondria.
Topics: Adenine; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chromatography, Thin Layer; DNA, Mitochondrial; Haploidy; Kinetics; Mitochondria; Pyruvate Kinase; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Thymidine; Thymidine Kinase; Thymine Nucleotides; Tritium | 1974 |
DNA synthesis in isolated yeast mitochondria.
Topics: Adenine; Carbon Radioisotopes; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Deoxyribonucleases; DNA, Mitochondrial; DNA, Single-Stranded; Haploidy; Isotope Labeling; Mitochondria; Molecular Weight; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Nucleic Acid Renaturation; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Thymidine; Thymine Nucleotides; Time Factors; Tritium | 1974 |
Optical studies of complexes of quinacrine with DNA and chromatin: implications for the fluorescence of cytological chromosome preparations.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Base Sequence; Binding Sites; Binding, Competitive; Cattle; Chromatin; Chromosomes; Circular Dichroism; Cytogenetics; DNA; Fluorescence; Fluorescent Dyes; Genetic Techniques; Nucleoproteins; Polynucleotides; Protein Binding; Quinacrine; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spectrophotometry, Atomic; Thymidine | 1974 |
Sequential biochemical events related to DNA replication in the regenerating rat liver.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chromatin; Cytosine Nucleotides; DNA; DNA Nucleotidyltransferases; DNA Replication; Enzyme Induction; Escherichia coli; Hepatectomy; Hypoxanthines; Kinetics; Liver; Liver Regeneration; Male; Pentosyltransferases; Rats; Ribonucleoside Diphosphate Reductase; Templates, Genetic; Thymidine; Thymidine Kinase; Tritium | 1974 |
Method for restricting incorporation of radioactivity from 3 H-thymidine into deoxyribonucleic acid only during outgrowth of spores of Bacillus cereus T.
Topics: Adenine; Bacillus cereus; Bacteriological Techniques; Chloramphenicol; Chromatography, Paper; Cytosine; Deoxyadenosines; DNA, Bacterial; Guanosine; Hydrolysis; RNA, Bacterial; Solvents; Spores; Spores, Bacterial; Thymidine; Trichloroacetic Acid; Tritium; Uracil | 1972 |
The selective inhibition of microbial RNA synthesis by salicylate.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Amino Acids; Anaerobiosis; Bacillus cereus; Carbon Isotopes; Depression, Chemical; Escherichia coli; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Leucine; Peptide Biosynthesis; Pimelic Acids; Protein Binding; RNA, Bacterial; RNA, Ribosomal; Salicylates; Thymidine; Uracil | 1972 |
Fractionation of DNA from Bacillus subtilis and its transforming activity for various markers.
Topics: Adenine; Bacillus subtilis; Base Sequence; Cell Fractionation; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Centrifugation, Zonal; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Cytosine; DNA, Bacterial; Guanine; Leucine; Methionine; Molecular Weight; Phosphorus Isotopes; Spectrophotometry; Thymidine; Transformation, Genetic; Tritium | 1972 |
Physical evidence of a plasmid in Neisseria gonorrhoeae.
Topics: Adenine; Bacteriological Techniques; Carbon Isotopes; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cesium; Chlorides; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Circular; Ethidium; Extrachromosomal Inheritance; Neisseria gonorrhoeae; Ribonucleases; Salmonella; Thymidine; Tritium | 1973 |
The gross and biochemical effects of 1- -D-arabinofuranosyl cytosine on an actinobolin-resistant strain of Streptococcus faecalis.
Topics: Adenine; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacterial Proteins; Carbon Isotopes; Cytarabine; Cytosine Nucleotides; DNA, Bacterial; Drug Resistance, Microbial; Enterococcus faecalis; Formates; RNA, Bacterial; Thymidine; Tritium; Uridine | 1973 |
An autoradiographic study of the synthesis of nucleic acids and protein during the cell cycle of synchronously dividing antheridial filaments in Chara vulgaris L.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Autoradiography; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Nucleus; Cytoplasm; DNA; Mitosis; Phenylalanine; Plant Cells; Plant Proteins; Plants; RNA; Thymidine; Tritium | 1972 |
The synthesis of RNA which binds to oligo(dT)-cellulose by brain in vivo and in vitro.
Topics: Adenine; Age Factors; Animals; Brain; Cellulose; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cerebral Cortex; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cytidine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Oligonucleotides; Rats; RNA; Thymidine; Tritium | 1972 |
Effects of diazoacetyl-glycine amide on purine nucleotide and deoxyribonucleic acid synthesis in Ehrlich ascites tumor cells.
Topics: Adenine; Amides; Animals; Azo Compounds; Carbon Isotopes; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Chromatography, Paper; DNA, Neoplasm; Formates; Glycine; Leucine; Male; Mice; Neoplasm Proteins; Neoplasms, Experimental; Nucleotides; Purine Nucleotides; Thymidine; Time Factors; Tritium; Uridine | 1972 |
Nucleic acid precursor uptake into normal and regenerating rat liver.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; DNA; Inulin; Liver; Liver Regeneration; Orotic Acid; Rats; RNA; Thymidine; Tritium; Uracil Nucleotides | 1972 |
Genetics of somatic mammalian cells. XIV. Genetic analysis in vitro of auxotrophic mutants.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Cell Fusion; Cell Line; Cricetinae; Culture Media; Female; Genes, Recessive; Genetic Complementation Test; Glycine; Hybrid Cells; Hypoxanthines; Inositol; Lung; Methods; Mutagens; Mutation; Ovary; Proline; Thymidine | 1972 |
The relationship between rates of ( 3 H)uridine and ( 3 H)adenine incorporation into RNA and the measured rates of RNA synthesis during the cell cycle.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Biological Transport; Cell Division; Cell Line; Cells, Cultured; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Coleoptera; Cricetinae; DNA; Kinetics; RNA; Thymidine; Time Factors; Tritium; Uridine | 1972 |
A study of the intravascular dynamics of leukocytes in the miniature pig (Minnesota).
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Animals, Laboratory; Autoradiography; Castration; Half-Life; Leukocytes; Lymphocytes; Male; Neutrophils; Swine; Thymidine; Tritium | 1973 |
Synchrony between DNA synthesis and thymidine incorporation into DNA in regenerating rat liver.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose; DNA; Female; Formates; Hydrocortisone; Hydrolysis; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Liver Regeneration; Orotic Acid; Proteins; Rats; Stress, Physiological; Thymidine; Thymidine Kinase; Time Factors; Tritium | 1973 |
The effect of urethan on the incorporation of thymidine-3H into DNA and the activities of some enzymes required for DNA biosynthesis in rat regenerating liver.
Topics: Adenine; Alcohol Oxidoreductases; Animals; Depression, Chemical; DNA; DNA Nucleotidyltransferases; DNA Replication; Enzyme Induction; Guanine; Hepatectomy; Hypoxanthines; Liver; Liver Regeneration; Male; Pentosyltransferases; Rats; Ribonucleosides; Ribonucleotides; Thymidine; Thymidine Kinase; Time Factors; Tritium; Urethane | 1973 |
Trifluorothymidine treatment of herpetic iritis in rabbits and ocular penetration.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Antiviral Agents; Aqueous Humor; Arabinose; Disease Models, Animal; Fluorine; Hypoxanthines; Injections; Iritis; Keratitis, Dendritic; Ophthalmic Solutions; Rabbits; Thymidine | 1973 |
Nucleic acid precursor synthesis by Plasmodium lophurae parasitizing chicken erythrocytes.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Autoradiography; Carbon Radioisotopes; Chickens; Culture Media; DNA; Erythrocytes; Formates; Glycine; Malaria, Avian; Male; Orotic Acid; Plasmodium; Purine Nucleotides; Pyrimidine Nucleotides; RNA; Spectrophotometry; Thymidine; Tritium; Uracil; Uridine | 1973 |
Target-organ treatment of neurotropic virus diseases: efficacy as a chemotherapy tool and comparison of activity of adenine arabinoside, cytosine arabinoside, idoxuridine, and trifluorothymidine.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Antiviral Agents; Arabinose; Brain; Cytarabine; Fluorine; Herpes Simplex; Idoxuridine; Male; Mice; Nucleosides; Organ Specificity; Thymidine; Vaccinia | 1972 |
Methylation of DNA by 3H-14C-methyl-labelled N-methyl-N-nitrosourea--evidence for transfer of the intact methyl group.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Carcinogens; Chromatography; Cytidine; DNA; Guanine; Hydrolysis; Male; Methane; Methylation; Nitrosourea Compounds; Salmon; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Spermatozoa; Thymidine; Tritium | 1973 |
DNA replication in mammalian cells in the presence of cycloheximide.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Bromodeoxyuridine; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cell Line; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cricetinae; Cycloheximide; Depression, Chemical; DNA; DNA Replication; Female; HeLa Cells; Humans; Kinetics; Leucine; Ovary; Protein Biosynthesis; Thymidine; Tritium | 1973 |
On the DNA content of cerebellar Purkinje cells in vivo and in vitro.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Autoradiography; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cell Nucleus; Cells, Cultured; Cerebellum; Culture Techniques; Cytidine; DNA; Neuroglia; Purkinje Cells; Rats; Thymidine; Thymine; Tritium | 1974 |
Studies on the role of stimulated epidermal DNA synthesis in the initiation of skin tumors in mice by N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine.
Topics: Acetone; Adenine; Animals; Autoradiography; Croton Oil; DNA; DNA Replication; Female; Guanine; Methylation; Mice; Neoplasms, Experimental; Nitrosoguanidines; Proteins; RNA; Skin; Skin Neoplasms; Thymidine; Tritium | 1974 |
Chinese hamster cells exhibiting a temperature dependent alteration in purine transport.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Animals; Antimetabolites; Azaguanine; Biological Transport; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cell Division; Cell Line; Cricetinae; Female; Guanine; Guanosine; Hybrid Cells; Hypoxanthines; Inosine Nucleotides; Kinetics; Ovary; Pentosephosphates; Pentosyltransferases; Phenotype; Purines; Temperature; Thymidine | 1974 |
Letter: The cytotoxic effects of a new antibiotic vermicule.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Carbon Radioisotopes; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Cells, Cultured; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Lymphoma; Neoplasms, Experimental; Nucleic Acids; Sarcoma, Experimental; Thymidine; Uridine; Valine | 1974 |
The effects of some tetracycline derivates on Ehrlich ascites carcinoma and HeLa cells in vitro.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Cells; HeLa Cells; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Oxygen Consumption; Tetracycline; Thymidine; Uridine; Valine | 1974 |
Studies of muscle development. IV. Some characteristics of RNA polymerase activity in isolated nuclei from developing chick muscle.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Autoradiography; Cell Nucleus; Chick Embryo; Chickens; Dactinomycin; Deoxyribonucleases; DNA; Escherichia coli; Guanine Nucleotides; Magnesium; Manganese; Muscles; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Pyruvate Kinase; Pyruvates; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; RNA; RNA Nucleotidyltransferases; Templates, Genetic; Thymidine; Tritium; Uracil Nucleotides | 1968 |
DNA synthesis during niacin starvation in niacin requiring Escherichia coli.
Topics: Adenine; Amino Acids; Bacterial Proteins; Carbon Isotopes; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Nicotinic Acids; RNA, Bacterial; Thymidine; Thymine; Tritium | 1968 |
Spectrophotometric investigation of DNA in the ultraviolet. II.
Topics: Adenine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cytosine; DNA; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Purines; Pyrimidines; Spectrophotometry; Temperature; Thymidine; Thymine; Thymus Gland; Ultraviolet Rays | 1969 |
Single-strand breaks in Escherichia coli DNA caused by treatment with nitrosoguanidine.
Topics: Adenine; Carbon Isotopes; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Guanidines; Nitroso Compounds; Thymidine; Tritium | 1969 |
Specificity and efficiency of thymidine incorporation in Escherichia coli lacking thymidine phosphorylase.
Topics: Adenine; Carbon Isotopes; Cytosine; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Mutation; RNA, Bacterial; Thymidine; Thymine; Transferases; Tritium; Uridine | 1969 |
Studies with bacteriophage phi II. Events following infection of male and female derivatives of Escherichia coli K-12.
Topics: Adenine; Bacterial Proteins; Carbon Isotopes; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chloramphenicol; Coliphages; Culture Media; Deoxyribonucleases; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Viral; Escherichia coli; Female; Genetics, Microbial; Male; Mutation; Phenols; Phosphorus Isotopes; Thymidine; Tritium; Viral Proteins | 1970 |
The influence of dimethyl sulphoxide on metabolic activity of ehrlich ascites carcinoma cells and microorganisms.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Aspergillus; Candida; Carbon Isotopes; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Culture Media; Depression, Chemical; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Escherichia coli; Euglena; Leucine; Oxygen Consumption; Penicillium; Rhizopus; Saccharomyces; Thymidine; Uracil | 1970 |
Electron microscopic evidence for linear insertion of bacteriophage MU-1 in lysogenic bacteria.
Topics: Adenine; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cesium; Chlorides; Coliphages; Conjugation, Genetic; Cytosine; Deuterium; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Viral; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Lysogeny; Microscopy, Electron; Molecular Weight; Mutation; Oxides; Sulfates; Thymidine; Tritium | 1971 |
Host DNA synthesis after infection of Escherichia coli with mutants of bacteriophage T4.
Topics: Adenine; Carbon Isotopes; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cesium; Chlorides; Coliphages; Deoxyribonucleases; DNA Nucleotidyltransferases; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Genes; Genetics, Microbial; Ligases; Mutation; Nitrogen Isotopes; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Nucleic Acid Hybridization; Sucrose; Thymidine; Tritium; Uridine | 1971 |
Dissociation of cellular functions in Bacillus cereus by 5-fluorouracil.
Topics: Adenine; Amino Acids; Bacillus cereus; Bacterial Proteins; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Wall; DNA, Bacterial; Fluorouracil; In Vitro Techniques; Penicillinase; RNA, Bacterial; Thymidine; Tritium; Uracil | 1966 |
Mode of action of antibiotic U-20,661.
Topics: Adenine; Amino Acids; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacillus subtilis; Bacterial Proteins; Carbon Isotopes; DNA, Bacterial; Nucleotidyltransferases; RNA, Bacterial; Spectrum Analysis; Streptomyces; Thymidine | 1967 |
DNA, RNA , and protein synthesis in erythrocytic forms of Plasmodium knowlesi.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Antimalarials; Carbon Isotopes; Culture Media; DNA; Erythrocytes; Glycine; Haplorhini; Isoleucine; Methionine; Orotic Acid; Phenylalanine; Plasmodium; Protein Biosynthesis; RNA; Sulfur Isotopes; Thymidine; Tritium; Tryptophan; Uracil; Uridine | 1968 |
On the catabolism of deoxyribonucleosides in cells and cell extracts of Escherichia coli.
Topics: Adenine; Aldehyde-Lyases; Bacteriolysis; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Membrane; Cell-Free System; Edetic Acid; Enzyme Induction; Escherichia coli; Guanine; Hypoxanthines; Nucleosides; Osmosis; Pentoses; Purines; Thymidine; Thymine; Toluene; Transferases; Vibration | 1968 |
The dormant spore-specific state of DNA and macromolecular synthesis in spheroplasts of Bacillus subtilis spores.
Topics: Adenine; Alanine; Amino Acids; Bacillus subtilis; Calcium; Carbon Isotopes; Culture Media; DNA, Bacterial; Glucose; Hot Temperature; Magnesium; Manganese; Muramidase; Nucleosides; Osmolar Concentration; Protein Biosynthesis; RNA, Bacterial; Spores; Thymidine; Tritium; Uracil | 1969 |
Inhibition of bacterial DNA and protein synthesis in Bacillus subtilis by phage SP82. Effect of changes of temperature on the inhibition.
Topics: Adenine; Amino Acids; Bacillus subtilis; Bacterial Proteins; Bacteriolysis; Bacteriophages; Carbon Isotopes; Chloramphenicol; DNA, Bacterial; Electrophoresis, Disc; Lyases; Mutation; Nucleotides; Temperature; Thymidine; Thymine; Transferases; Uracil | 1969 |
Temperature-sensitive mutants of Bacillus subtilis. I. Multiforked replication and sequential transfer of DNA by a temperature-sensitive mutant.
Topics: Adenine; Bacillus subtilis; Chromosome Mapping; Chromosomes, Bacterial; DNA Replication; DNA, Bacterial; Genes; Kinetics; Methionine; Mutation; Temperature; Thymidine; Transformation, Genetic; Tritium | 1970 |
Effect of miracil D on marker frequency ratio and cytotoxicity in Bacillus subtilis.
Topics: Adenine; Bacillus subtilis; Bacteriological Techniques; Cell Division; Cell Nucleus; Depression, Chemical; DNA Replication; DNA, Bacterial; Lucanthone; Methionine; Microscopy, Electron; Microscopy, Phase-Contrast; Thymidine; Transformation, Genetic; Tritium | 1970 |
Control of DNA synthesis in Bacillus subtilis by phage phi e.
Topics: Adenine; Bacillus subtilis; Bacteriophages; Carbon Isotopes; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cesium; Chloramphenicol; Chlorides; DNA Nucleotidyltransferases; DNA, Bacterial; DNA, Viral; Genetic Complementation Test; Genetics, Microbial; Mutation; Nucleotidases; Thymidine; Thymine; Uracil | 1971 |
Autoradiographic estimation of competence and the relationship between competence and transformability in cultures of Bacillus subtilis.
Topics: Absorption; Adenine; Autoradiography; Bacillus subtilis; Culture Media; DNA, Bacterial; Genetic Linkage; Indoles; Molecular Biology; Mutation; Protein Binding; Thymidine; Time Factors; Transformation, Genetic; Tritium | 1971 |
Effect of chlorpromazine on cell wall biosynthesis and incorporation of orotic acid into nucleic acids in Bacillus megaterium.
Topics: Adenine; Bacillus megaterium; Bacterial Proteins; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Wall; Chlorpromazine; DNA, Bacterial; Formates; Lysine; Models, Biological; Nucleic Acids; Orotic Acid; Pimelic Acids; Promazine; RNA; RNA, Bacterial; Sulfoxides; Thymidine; Time Factors; Trifluoperazine; Uridine | 1971 |
On relationships between synthesis of DNA and incorporation of deoxythymidine into DNA during myocardial infarctions induced in rats by isoproterenol.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Dioxide; Carbon Isotopes; Cytosine; DNA; Female; Formates; Glycine; Isoproterenol; Leucine; Metabolism; Muscle Proteins; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardium; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical; Thymidine; Thymidine Kinase; Time Factors; Tritium | 1972 |
Density-dependent fluctuations in membrane permeability in logarithmically growing cell cultures.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Count; Cell Line; Cell Membrane Permeability; Cells, Cultured; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney; Kinetics; Leucine; Swine; Thymidine; Trichloroacetic Acid; Tritium; Uridine | 1972 |
Cell cycles and chromosome replication patterns in interspecific somatic hybrids.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Autoradiography; Cell Line; Cells, Cultured; Chromosomes; Cricetinae; DNA; Hybrid Cells; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Mitosis; Nucleosides; Thymidine | 1972 |
Adaptive significance of inosine and adenosine kinase activities in cultured human skin fibroblasts.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Azaserine; Cells, Cultured; Fibroblasts; Guanine; Humans; Hypoxanthines; Inosine; Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome; Phosphotransferases; Skin; Thymidine; Tritium | 1972 |
Metabolic activities of murine carcinoma 755 at various stages of growth.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Autoradiography; Carbon Isotopes; Carcinoma; Cell-Free System; Chromatography, Paper; DNA; DNA Nucleotidyltransferases; DNA, Neoplasm; Female; Formates; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Neoplasm Transplantation; Neoplasms, Experimental; Purines; RNA; RNA, Neoplasm; Thymidine; Tritium | 1972 |
In vivo specific labeling of Chlamydomonas chloroplast DNA.
Topics: Adenine; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Chlamydomonas; Chlorophyta; Chloroplasts; Chromatography, Thin Layer; DNA; Thymidine; Thymine Nucleotides; Tritium | 1972 |
[Isotope labelling of spermatozoa in miniature pigs (Minnesota) and duration of sperm passage through the epididymis].
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Autoradiography; Epididymis; Male; Semen; Spermatozoa; Swine; Thymidine; Time Factors; Tritium | 1972 |
Metabolic activity of the Ehrlich ascites cells in synthetic media and the significance of ascites serum addition.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Ascitic Fluid; Carbon Isotopes; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Culture Media; DNA, Neoplasm; Glycine; Mice; RNA, Neoplasm; Thymidine; Uracil; Valine | 1972 |
Influence of acid concentration and temperature on fixed chromatin during Feulgen hydrolysis.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Ascitic Fluid; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Chromatin; DNA, Neoplasm; Hydrochloric Acid; Hydrolysis; Male; Mice; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; RNA, Neoplasm; Temperature; Thymidine; Tritium; Uridine | 1972 |
Initial cell cycle delay and depression of macromolecular synthesis of primary mouse embryo cells treated with methylnitrosourea in mass culture.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Autoradiography; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Count; Cells, Cultured; Culture Media; DNA; DNA Replication; Embryo, Mammalian; Leucine; Methods; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Mitosis; Nitroso Compounds; Nitrosourea Compounds; Protein Biosynthesis; RNA; Thymidine; Time Factors; Tritium; Urea | 1972 |
Replicative heterogeneity of mammalian DNA.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Autoradiography; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Count; Cell Line; Centrifugation, Density Gradient; Cricetinae; Cytosine; DNA; DNA Replication; Guanine; Heterochromatin; Lung; Methods; Mitosis; Thymidine; Thymine; Time Factors; Tritium | 1972 |
Inhibition of DNA and RNA synthesis by daunorubicin in sensitive and resistant Ehrlich ascites tumor cells in vitro.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Cells, Cultured; Daunorubicin; DNA, Neoplasm; Drug Resistance; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; RNA; RNA, Neoplasm; Thymidine; Time Factors; Tritium; Uridine | 1972 |
Incorporation of precursors into Toxoplasma DNA.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cytidine; DNA; Guanine; Hot Temperature; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Nucleotides; Orotic Acid; Purines; Pyrimidines; Thymidine; Time Factors; Toxoplasma; Tritium | 1971 |
The mechanism of aristeromycin. I. Growth inhibition of Xanthomonas oryzae by aristeromycin.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Cytidine; Cytosine; Deoxyuridine; Guanine; Guanosine; Hypoxanthines; Inosine; Nucleosides; Thymidine; Thymine; Uracil; Uridine; Xanthines; Xanthomonas | 1971 |
Degenerative changes of neurocytes in the light of autoradiographic investigations.
Topics: Adenine; Amino Acids; Animals; Autoradiography; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Glycine; Leucine; Male; Nerve Degeneration; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Nervous System Diseases; Neurons; Nucleoproteins; Phenylalanine; Radiation Injuries, Experimental; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sciatic Nerve; Thymidine; Tritium | 1971 |
Inhibition of mitosis and macromolecular synthesis in rat embryo cells by Kilham rat virus.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Autoradiography; Carbon Isotopes; Cells, Cultured; DNA; DNA Viruses; DNA, Viral; Leucine; Mitosis; Protein Biosynthesis; Rats; RNA; Solvents; Thymidine; Time Factors; Trichloroacetic Acid; Tritium; Uridine; Virus Replication | 1971 |
[Incorporation of nucleic acid precursors during oogenesis in Hemiptera and the effects of some inhibitors].
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Autoradiography; Azaguanine; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Nucleus; Cytoplasm; Dactinomycin; Female; Guanidines; Insecta; Mitomycins; Ovarian Follicle; Ovum; Thymidine; Tritium; Uridine | 1969 |
Oligodeoxythymidylate: polydeoxyadenylate and oligodeoxyadenylate: polydeoxythymidylate interactions.
Topics: Adenine; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Gel; Hot Temperature; Kinetics; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Phosphates; Polynucleotides; Solvents; Spectrophotometry; Thymidine | 1969 |
[Synthesis of nucleic acids during the life cycle of Opalina ranarum].
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Autoradiography; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Division; DNA; Eukaryota; Growth; RNA; Seasons; Thymidine; Tritium; Uridine | 1969 |
Stimulation of incorporation of nucleic acid precursors into HeLa cells caused by proflavine.
Topics: Acridines; Adenine; Carbon Isotopes; Dactinomycin; DNA; HeLa Cells; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Nucleic Acids; Nucleosides; RNA; Thymidine; Tritium; Uridine | 1969 |
[Separation and determination of adenine, thymine, adenosine and thymidine in pharmaceutical preparations containing liver extract].
Topics: Adenine; Chromatography; Liver Extracts; Nucleosides; Pharmaceutical Preparations; Spectrophotometry; Thymidine; Thymine | 1969 |
X-ray- and U.V.-induced excitation of adenine, thymine and the related nucleosides and nucleotides in solution at 77 degrees K.
Topics: Adenine; Adenine Nucleotides; Glycols; Luminescence; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Radiation Effects; Solutions; Thymidine; Thymine; Ultraviolet Rays; Water | 1970 |
Studies on 2-piperidino-8-mercaptoadenine, a potent inhibitor of cleavage in echinoderm embryos.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Autoradiography; Benzofurans; Cell Division; Cycloheximide; Depression, Chemical; Dinitrophenols; DNA; Echinodermata; Embryo, Nonmammalian; In Vitro Techniques; Mercaptoethanol; Piperidines; Protein Biosynthesis; Sulfhydryl Compounds; Thymidine; Tritium | 1970 |
Inhibition of ribonucleotide reductase, DNA synthesis, and L1210 leukemia by guanazole.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Azaguanine; Carbon Isotopes; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Culture Techniques; DNA, Neoplasm; Female; Formates; Hydroxyurea; Hypoxanthines; Leucine; Leukemia L1210; Male; Mice; Neoplasm Proteins; Oxidoreductases; RNA, Neoplasm; Thymidine; Tritium; Uridine | 1970 |
In vitro assay of the stimulatory effect on bone marrow cell proliferation of sera taken after chlorambucil treatment.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Blood; Bone Marrow; Bone Marrow Cells; Chlorambucil; Culture Techniques; Leukocyte Count; Leukocytes; Rats; Stimulation, Chemical; Thymidine; Tritium | 1970 |
Purine and pyrimidine 5'-nucleotide catabolism in Tetrahymena pyriformis W.
Topics: Acid Phosphatase; Adenine; Animals; Cell-Free System; Cytosine; Fluorides; Guanine Nucleotides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Purines; Pyrimidines; Tetrahymena; Thymidine; Uridine; Xanthines | 1970 |
Metabolic effects of some tumor-inhibitory pyridine carboxaldehyde thiosemicarbazones.
Topics: Adenine; Aldehydes; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Ascitic Fluid; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Count; DNA, Neoplasm; Female; Formates; Leucine; Mice; Neoplasm Transplantation; RNA, Neoplasm; Sarcoma 180; Sodium; Thiosemicarbazones; Thymidine; Transplantation, Homologous; Tritium; Uridine | 1971 |
Some aspects of the role of vitamin B 12 and folic acid in DNA-thymidine sy nthesis in a neoplastic C3H mouse cell strain.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Line; Chromatography, Paper; Culture Media; Culture Techniques; Deoxyuridine; DNA, Neoplasm; Folic Acid; Formates; Hydroxocobalamin; Mice; Neoplasms; Stimulation, Chemical; Thymidine; Vitamin B 12 | 1971 |
Pharmacology of captan: biochemical effects with special reference to macromolecular synthesis.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Antifungal Agents; Candida; Carbon Isotopes; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Cysteine; Depression, Chemical; DNA, Neoplasm; Drug Antagonism; Guanine; In Vitro Techniques; Indoles; Leucine; Macromolecular Substances; Neoplasm Proteins; RNA, Neoplasm; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Thymidine; Tritium; Uridine | 1971 |
[Metabolism of Na2S3504, of 3H-thymidine and of 3H-adenine in the normal and pathologic cervical epithelium in survival in vitro].
Topics: Adenine; Cervix Uteri; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Nucleic Acids; Nucleosides; Sulfates; Sulfur Isotopes; Thymidine; Tritium; Uterine Cervical Diseases | 1967 |
Nuclear uptake of exogenous DNA by mammalian cells in culture.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Nucleus; Chromosomes; Culture Techniques; DNA; Guanine; Lymphoma; Statistics as Topic; Thymidine; Thymine; Tritium | 1968 |
Viruses and renal carcinoma of Rana pipiens. VI. Interrelationships of macromolecular synthesis and infectious virus production in frog virus 3-infected BHK 21/13 cells.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Anura; Carbon Isotopes; Culture Techniques; Cycloheximide; Cytarabine; Dactinomycin; DNA; DNA, Viral; Herpesviridae; Hydroxyurea; Idoxuridine; Inclusion Bodies, Viral; Kidney Neoplasms; Leucine; Neoplasms, Experimental; Oncogenic Viruses; Protein Biosynthesis; RNA; RNA, Viral; Thymidine; Tritium; Uridine; Viral Proteins; Virus Replication | 1968 |
Fish liver pyrimidine deoxynucleoside phosphorylase and deoxyribosyltransferase.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Chromatography; Cytosine; Deoxyuridine; Electrophoresis; Glucosyltransferases; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxanthines; Kinetics; Liver; Mercaptoethanol; Nucleosides; Phosphates; Salmonidae; Spectrophotometry; Temperature; Thymidine; Thymine; Uracil | 1968 |
The effect of pH upon the nuclear magnetic resonance spectra of nucleosides and nucleotides.
Topics: Adenine; Adenine Nucleotides; Guanine Nucleotides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Spectrophotometry; Thymidine | 1968 |
Effect of denervation on the synthesis of ribonucleic acid and deoxyribonucleic acid in rat diaphragm muscle.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Diaphragm; DNA; DNA Replication; Hypertrophy; Muscle Denervation; Muscles; Orotic Acid; Rats; RNA; Thymidine; Time Factors; Tritium | 1968 |
The metabolic activity of the protoplasts and normal cells of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and the effect of inhibitors.
Topics: Adenine; Antifungal Agents; Carbon Isotopes; Chloramphenicol; Culture Media; Hypertonic Solutions; Intestinal Secretions; Leucine; Oxygen Consumption; Oxytetracycline; Protoplasts; Saccharomyces; Snails; Thiocyanates; Thymidine; Uracil | 1968 |
Action of podophyllic acid on malignant tumors. II. Effects of podophyllic acid ethyl hydrazide on the incorporation of precursors into the nucleic acids of mouse mammary tumors and livers in vivo.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Carbon Isotopes; Depression, Chemical; DNA; DNA, Neoplasm; Hydrazines; Liver; Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental; Mice; Nucleosides; Phosphates; Phosphorus Isotopes; Plants, Medicinal; Plants, Toxic; Podophyllin; Podophyllum; RNA; RNA, Neoplasm; Thymidine; Tritium; Uridine | 1968 |
Relative reactivities for monofunctional nitrogen mustard alkylation of nucleic acid components.
Topics: Adenine; Alkylation; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Chromatography, Paper; DNA; Guanine; Kinetics; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Nitrogen Mustard Compounds; Nucleic Acid Denaturation; Nucleosides; Spectrum Analysis; Temperature; Thymidine; Thymine; Time Factors | 1968 |
Mode of action of alanosine.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Antifungal Agents; Antiviral Agents; Aspartic Acid; Azaserine; Carbon Isotopes; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Depression, Chemical; Formates; Glutamine; Glycine; Guanine; Leucine; Nitrosamines; Nucleotides; Propionates; RNA, Neoplasm; Thymidine; Tritium; Uridine | 1968 |
[Separation and determination of: adenine, adenosine, thymine and thymidine in pharmaceutical preparations].
Topics: Adenine; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Nucleosides; Spectrophotometry; Thymidine; Thymine | 1968 |
DNA synthesis in the developing rat brain.
Topics: Adenine; Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Carbon Isotopes; Cell-Free System; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Dactinomycin; Depression, Chemical; DNA; Hydroxyurea; Hypothalamus; Limbic System; Medulla Oblongata; Organ Size; Pons; Rats; RNA; Thymidine | 1969 |
Growth inhibition of a Staphylococcus aureus aminopterin-derived thymineless mutant by exogenous nucleosides in the presence of thymine.
Topics: Adenine; Aminopterin; Depression, Chemical; Ligases; Mutation; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Staphylococcus; Thymidine; Thymine; Uracil Nucleotides; Uridine | 1969 |
Some effects of pentamidine di-isethionate on Crithidia fasciculata.
Topics: Adenine; Amidines; Amino Acids; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; DNA; Eukaryota; Growth; Lysine; Oxygen Consumption; Potassium; Proteins; RNA; Tetrahydrofolate Dehydrogenase; Thymidine; Tritium | 1969 |
Studies on the mechanism of the azaserine-induced decrease in the activity of thymidine kinase.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Azaserine; Carbon Isotopes; Female; Mice; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Sarcoma 180; Thymidine; Thymidine Kinase | 1969 |
The inhibition of nucleic acid synthesis by mycophenolic acid.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Caproates; DNA, Neoplasm; Guanine; Guanine Nucleotides; Hypoxanthines; In Vitro Techniques; L Cells; Mercaptopurine; Mice; Neoplasms, Experimental; Oxidoreductases; Rats; Sarcoma, Yoshida; Thymidine | 1969 |
The reaction of nucleic acid components with m-chloroperoxybenzoic acid.
Topics: Adenine; Benzoates; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chlorine; Chromatography, Paper; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Cyclic N-Oxides; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Nucleic Acids; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Osmolar Concentration; Peroxides; Potentiometry; Pyrimidinones; Spectrophotometry; Temperature; Thymidine; Thymine; Ultraviolet Rays; Uracil; Uridine | 1969 |
Effects of nitrogen mustard and cyclophosphamide upon the synthesis of DNA in vivo and in cell-free preparations.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cell-Free System; Cricetinae; Cyclophosphamide; Depression, Chemical; DNA; DNA Nucleotidyltransferases; DNA, Neoplasm; Fishes; Formates; Hypoxanthines; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Neoplasms; Neoplasms, Experimental; Nitrogen Mustard Compounds; Plasmacytoma; RNA, Neoplasm; Spermatozoa; Thymidine; Time Factors; Tritium | 1969 |
Mechanism of inhibition of DNA synthesis of sarcoma 180 cells by liver extract.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Cattle; Copper; Cytosine Nucleotides; DNA, Neoplasm; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Manganese; Sarcoma 180; Thymidine; Tissue Extracts; Tritium; Zinc | 1969 |
Effects of streptonigrin on nucleic acid metabolism of tissue culture cells.
Topics: Adenine; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antineoplastic Agents; Culture Techniques; DNA; Glycine; Nucleotidyltransferases; RNA; Thymidine; Uridine | 1965 |
The role of progeny viral DNA in the regulation of enzyme and DNA synthesis.
Topics: Adenine; Bromodeoxyuridine; Cytosine Nucleotides; DNA, Viral; Enzymes; Herpesviridae; Thymidine | 1964 |
Sensitivity of Trypanosoma equiperdum to the action of tumor-inhibitory antibiotics in vitro.
Topics: Adenine; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antineoplastic Agents; Dactinomycin; DNA; In Vitro Techniques; Mitomycins; Phenylalanine; Protein Biosynthesis; RNA; Thymidine; Trypanosoma; Uracil | 1965 |
Effect of x-irradiation on DNA synthesis in Ehrlich ascites carcinoma cells.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; DNA, Neoplasm; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; Neoplasm Proteins; Radiation Effects; RNA, Neoplasm; Thymidine; Uridine | 1965 |
The role of deoxyribose 5-phosphate aldolase in the synthesis of deoxyribonucleotide in mammalian cells.
Topics: Adenine; Aldehyde-Lyases; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Deoxyuridine; DNA; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; Liver; Liver Regeneration; Mice; Nucleotides; Orotic Acid; Protein Biosynthesis; Rats; RNA; Subcellular Fractions; Threonine; Thymidine; Uridine | 1966 |
Availability of bases and nucleosides as precursors of nucleic acids in L cells and in the agent of meningopneumonitis.
Topics: Adenine; Chlamydia; Culture Techniques; DNA; DNA, Viral; Guanine; L Cells; Nucleosides; RNA; RNA, Viral; Thymidine; Tritium; Uridine | 1966 |
Some effects of D-arabinosyl nucleosides on polymer syntheses in mouse fibroblasts.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Arabinose; Carbon Isotopes; DNA; Fibroblasts; In Vitro Techniques; L Cells; Mice; Nucleosides; Nucleotidyltransferases; Protein Biosynthesis; RNA; Thymidine | 1966 |
Feasibility of obtaining Raman spectra from nucleic acid constituents.
Topics: Adenine; Adenine Nucleotides; Cytosine; Guanine; Nucleosides; Spectrophotometry; Thymidine; Uridine | 1966 |
Studies on the biochemical mode of action of a cytotoxic methylhydrazine derivative, N-isopropyl-alpha-(2-methylhydrazino)-p-toluamide.
Topics: Adenine; Amines; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Carbon Isotopes; DNA; Formates; Guanine; Hydrazines; Imidazoles; Leucine; Lymphoma; Male; Mice; Neoplasms, Experimental; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Orotic Acid; Protein Biosynthesis; Purines; RNA; Thymidine; Thymidine Kinase; Tritium | 1966 |
Giant-size rapidly labeled nuclear ribonucleic acid and cytoplasmic messenger ribonucleic acid in immature duck erythrocytes.
Topics: Adenine; Anemia; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Nucleus; Chromatography, Ion Exchange; Cytosine; Dactinomycin; Erythrocytes; Guanine; In Vitro Techniques; Phenylhydrazines; Poultry; Ribosomes; RNA; RNA, Messenger; Thymidine; Tritium; Uracil; Uridine | 1966 |
The interaction of aflatoxins with purines and purine nucleosides.
Topics: Adenine; Aflatoxins; Amines; Animals; Cattle; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chromatography, Gel; DNA; Guanine; Nucleosides; Purines; Spectrophotometry; Temperature; Thymidine; Thymus Gland | 1967 |
Dual function of the lambda prophage repressor.
Topics: Adenine; Coliphages; DNA, Viral; Fluorouracil; Hot Temperature; Leucine; Molecular Biology; Mutation; Thymidine; Viral Proteins | 1967 |
Effect of chelating agents upon the synthesis of nucleic acids and protein: inhibition of DNA synthesis by 1-formylisoquinoline thiosemicarbazone.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Antimetabolites; Carbon Isotopes; Chelating Agents; DNA, Neoplasm; Formates; Leucine; Mice; Neoplasm Proteins; Nucleosides; Quinolines; RNA, Neoplasm; Sarcoma 180; Thiosemicarbazones; Thymidine; Tritium; Uridine | 1967 |
Rapid separation of thymine dimer and pyrimidines on ion-exchange paper.
Topics: Adenine; Chromatography, Paper; Cytosine; Guanine; Ion Exchange Resins; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Pyrimidines; Thymidine; Thymine; Uracil; Uridine | 1967 |
The effect of 4-aminopyrazolo(3,4-d)pyrimidine and guanine on Ehrlich ascites cells in culture.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Culture Techniques; DNA, Neoplasm; Guanine; Leucine; Mice; Mitosis; Neoplasm Proteins; Pyrazoles; Pyrimidines; RNA, Neoplasm; Thymidine; Uridine | 1967 |
Effects of adenosine and deoxyadenosine on PHA-stimulation of lymphocytes of man, horse and pig.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Adult; Animals; Deoxyadenosines; Horses; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Lymphocytes; Phosphoribosyl Pyrophosphate; Phytohemagglutinins; Species Specificity; Swine; Thymidine; Uridine | 1982 |
Kinetics for exchange of imino protons in the d(C-G-C-G-A-A-T-T-C-G-C-G) double helix and in two similar helices that contain a G . T base pair, d(C-G-T-G-A-A-T-T-C-G-C-G), and an extra adenine, d(C-G-C-A-G-A-A-T-T-C-G-C-G).
Topics: Adenine; Guanine; Kinetics; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Oligonucleotides; Protons; Thymidine | 1982 |
Selective incorporation of thymidine in the organelle DNA of Polytoma obtusum.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Cell Nucleus; DNA; DNA, Mitochondrial; Eukaryota; Mitochondria; Organoids; Thymidine; Thymidine Kinase | 1983 |
Synergism between purines and thymidine (TDR) in reversal of methotrexate (MTX) toxicity in mice using continuous infusions.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Drug Synergism; Female; Infusions, Parenteral; Inosine; Kinetics; Methotrexate; Mice; Mice, Inbred DBA; Thymidine | 1984 |
Formation of an adenine-thymine photoadduct in the deoxydinucleoside monophosphate d(TpA) and in DNA.
Topics: Adenine; DNA; Photochemistry; Thymidine; Thymine Nucleotides; Ultraviolet Rays | 1983 |
Sequence specificity of DNA adenine methylase in the protozoan Tetrahymena thermophila.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Base Sequence; Cytosine; DNA; DNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferases; DNA, Bacterial; Methyltransferases; Site-Specific DNA-Methyltransferase (Adenine-Specific); Substrate Specificity; Tetrahymena; Thymidine | 1982 |
Constitutive and gamma ray modified uptake of labelled precursors into the DNA of Dictyostelium discoideum during development.
Topics: Adenine; Cell Nucleus; Deoxyadenosines; Dictyostelium; DNA, Fungal; DNA, Mitochondrial; DNA, Satellite; Gamma Rays; Radiation Dosage; Thymidine | 1982 |
Comparison of purine and pyrimidine metabolism in G1 and S phases of HeLa and Chinese hamster ovary cells.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Cricetinae; Cricetulus; Cytidine; Female; Guanine; HeLa Cells; Humans; Interphase; Ovary; Purine Nucleotides; Pyrenes; Pyrimidine Nucleotides; Pyrimidines; Thymidine | 1982 |
Purine modulation of thymidine activity in L1210 leukemia cells in vitro.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Deoxyribonucleotides; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Leukemia L1210; Mice; Nucleotides; Ribonucleotides; Thymidine | 1982 |
[Use of an express method in studying the cytotoxic action of antitumor antibiotics].
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cells, Cultured; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; In Vitro Techniques; Lymphoma; Mice; Neoplasms, Experimental; Thymidine; Tritium | 1981 |
Increased penetration of nonelectrolytes into mouse skin during iontophoretic water transport (iontohydrokinesis).
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Hypoxanthines; Iontophoresis; Male; Mice; Skin Absorption; Sodium Chloride; Thymidine; Vidarabine; Water | 1980 |
The effects of sequence context on base dynamics at TpA steps in DNA studied by NMR.
Topics: Adenine; Base Sequence; DNA; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Molecular Sequence Data; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Temperature; Thymidine | 1995 |
Vesnarinone inhibits nucleoside and nucleobase transport.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Biological Transport; Cell Line; CHO Cells; Cricetinae; Humans; Nucleosides; Pyrazines; Quinolines; Thymidine; Uracil; Uridine | 1995 |
Mouse strain differences in induction of micronuclei by base analogues and nucleosides.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Bromodeoxyuridine; Bromouracil; Cytarabine; Erythrocytes; Female; Floxuridine; Guanosine; Mercaptopurine; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred DBA; Micronucleus Tests; Mitogens; Nucleosides; Purines; Pyrimidines; Species Specificity; Thymidine; Uridine | 1993 |
Unsaturated acyclic analogues of 2'-deoxyadenosine and thymidine containing fluorine: synthesis and biological activity.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Antiviral Agents; Cattle; Deoxyadenosines; HIV; Humans; Hydrocarbons, Fluorinated; Isomerism; Leukemia L1210; Mice; Neoplasms, Experimental; Thymidine; Virus Replication | 1995 |
Marked differences in the role of O6-alkylguanine in hprt mutagenesis in T-lymphocytes of rats exposed in vivo to ethylmethanesulfonate, N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-N-nitrosourea, or N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Base Composition; Base Sequence; Carcinogens; DNA Adducts; DNA, Complementary; Drug Resistance; Ethyl Methanesulfonate; Ethylnitrosourea; Guanine; Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis; Point Mutation; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Rats; Rats, Inbred Lew; T-Lymphocytes; Thioguanine; Thymidine | 1995 |
Preparation and characterization of polyclonal and monoclonal antibodies specific for covalently linked DNA/RNA cross sections.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Animals; Antibodies; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antibody Specificity; Antigen-Antibody Reactions; Binding, Competitive; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Hemocyanins; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Rabbits; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Thymidine; Uridine | 1994 |
Nucleoside 2-deoxyribosyltransferase. Pre-steady-state kinetic analysis of native enzyme and mutant enzyme with an alanyl residue replacing Glu-98.
Topics: Adenine; Alanine; Deoxyadenosines; Deoxyuridine; Fluorescence; Glutamic Acid; Kinetics; Mutation; Pentosyltransferases; Structure-Activity Relationship; Thymidine | 1995 |
Induction of metallothionein synthesis by bismuth in cultured vascular endothelial cells.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Bismuth; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Endothelium, Vascular; Kidney; Leucine; Liver; Metallothionein; Metals; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Nitrates; Thymidine | 1994 |
Effects of mutational loss of nucleoside kinases on deoxyadenosine 5'-phosphate/deoxyadenosine substrate cycle in cultured CEM and V79 cells.
Topics: Adamantane; Adenine; Adenosine; Adenosine Kinase; Animals; Cell Division; Cell Line; Cricetinae; Deoxyadenosines; Deoxycytidine; Deoxycytidine Kinase; Deoxyribonucleotides; DNA; Fibroblasts; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Kinetics; Lymphocytes; Thymidine; Time Factors; Tritium | 1994 |
Meso-oligodeoxyribonucleotides.
Topics: Adenine; Hot Temperature; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Stereoisomerism; Thymidine | 1993 |
p53 mutations at A:T base pairs in angiosarcomas of vinyl chloride-exposed factory workers.
Topics: Adenine; Aged; Base Composition; Base Sequence; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; DNA; Exons; Gene Amplification; Genes, p53; Hemangiosarcoma; Humans; Liver Neoplasms; Middle Aged; Mutation; Neoplasm Proteins; Nuclear Proteins; Occupational Diseases; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Proto-Oncogene Mas; Proto-Oncogene Proteins; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2; Thymidine; Vinyl Chloride | 1994 |
Synergistic interaction between the non-phorbol ester-type promoter mirex and 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate in mouse skin tumor promotion.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Base Sequence; Carcinogens; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Synergism; Female; Genes, ras; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Mirex; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Papilloma; Skin; Skin Neoplasms; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate; Thymidine | 1994 |
Construction of DNA libraries of A-T rich organisms using EcoRI star activity.
Topics: Adenine; DNA, Bacterial; Genome, Bacterial; Genomic Library; Rickettsia; Site-Specific DNA-Methyltransferase (Adenine-Specific); Thymidine | 1993 |
In vitro cytotoxicity and mode of action of 1-alkylpyrrolidine N-oxides.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; DNA Replication; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Mice; Neoplasm Proteins; Pyrrolidines; RNA, Neoplasm; Thymidine; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Uridine; Valine | 1993 |
Conformational properties of the -35 region of the trp promoter in solution: comparison of the wild-type sequence with an AT transversion.
Topics: Adenine; Base Sequence; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Protein Conformation; Solutions; Temperature; Thermodynamics; Thymidine; Tryptophan | 1993 |
Lovastatin inhibits proliferation of rat mesangial cells.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; DNA; DNA Replication; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Farnesol; Glomerular Mesangium; Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors; Isopentenyladenosine; Kinetics; Lovastatin; Mevalonic Acid; Rats; Thymidine | 1993 |
The role of thymine starvation in the expression of type IV plasmid-encoded trimethoprim-resistant dihydrofolate reductase.
Topics: Adenine; Colony Count, Microbial; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Enzyme Induction; Enzyme Repression; Escherichia coli; Glycine; Isoenzymes; Methionine; Plasmids; Tetrahydrofolate Dehydrogenase; Thymidine; Thymine; Trimethoprim; Trimethoprim Resistance | 1993 |
Characterization of the length polymorphism in the A + T-rich region of the Drosophila obscura group species.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Base Sequence; DNA, Mitochondrial; DNA, Recombinant; Drosophila; Molecular Sequence Data; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Plasmids; Polymorphism, Genetic; Restriction Mapping; Sequence Alignment; Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid; Species Specificity; Thymidine | 1993 |
Production of a model for Lesch-Nyhan syndrome in hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase-deficient mice.
Topics: Adenine; Adenine Phosphoribosyltransferase; Animals; Brain; Caffeine; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; Disease Models, Animal; Embryo, Mammalian; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase; Hypoxanthines; Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome; Mice; Mice, Mutant Strains; Purines; Self-Injurious Behavior; Stem Cells; Thymidine | 1993 |
Stimulation of human papillomavirus type 1a DNA replication by a multimerized AT-rich palindromic sequence.
Topics: Adenine; Base Sequence; DNA Replication; DNA, Viral; Humans; Molecular Sequence Data; Oncogene Proteins, Viral; Papillomaviridae; Replication Origin; Thymidine; Virus Replication | 1995 |
Selective recovery of DNA fragments from silica particles: effect of A-T content and elution conditions.
Topics: Adenine; Buffers; DNA; DNA, Fungal; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Silicon Dioxide; Temperature; Thymidine; Water; Yeasts | 1995 |
Acyclic oligonucleotide analogues.
Topics: Adenine; Adenine Nucleotides; Circular Dichroism; Deoxyribonucleotides; DNA Polymerase I; DNA Primers; Drug Stability; Glycerol; Models, Molecular; Oligonucleotides; Phosphatidic Acids; Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases; Snake Venoms; Temperature; Thymidine; Thymine; Thymine Nucleotides | 1995 |
Observation and prevention of an artefactual formation of oxidized DNA bases and nucleosides in the GC-EIMS method.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine; Adenine; Artifacts; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Cytosine; Deoxyadenosines; Deoxyguanosine; Deoxyuridine; DNA; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Hydrolysis; Oxidation-Reduction; Sensitivity and Specificity; Thymidine | 1996 |
Genome size and AT content in Anguilliformes.
Topics: Adenine; Anguilla; Animals; Densitometry; DNA; Flow Cytometry; Genome; Karyotyping; Ploidies; Thymidine | 1995 |
Adenosine inhibits growth of human aortic smooth muscle cells via A2B receptors.
Topics: 2-Chloroadenosine; Adenine; Adenosine; Adult; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; Collagen; Dipyridamole; DNA; Humans; Kinetics; Male; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Phenethylamines; Purinergic P1 Receptor Antagonists; Rats; Receptor, Adenosine A2B; Receptors, Purinergic P1; Thymidine; Xanthines | 1998 |
Unwinding of the Escherichia coli origin of replication (oriC) can occur in the absence of initiation proteins but is stabilized by DnaA and histone-like proteins IHF or HU.
Topics: Adenine; Bacterial Proteins; DNA Replication; DNA-Binding Proteins; Escherichia coli; Integration Host Factors; Plasmids; Replication Origin; Thymidine | 1998 |
The microsatellite sequence (CT)n x (GA)n promotes stable chromosomal integration of large tandem arrays of functional human U2 small nuclear RNA genes.
Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; Dinucleotide Repeats; Guanine; Humans; Microsatellite Repeats; Recombination, Genetic; RNA, Small Nuclear; Thymidine; Transcription, Genetic; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1998 |
Random population-wide genetic damage induced in replicating cells treated with methotrexate.
Topics: 3T3 Cells; Adenine; Animals; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Cell Cycle; Culture Media; DNA Damage; Folic Acid Antagonists; Hypoxanthine; Methotrexate; Mice; Mutagenicity Tests; Thymidine | 1998 |
Arrest of Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense and T. brucei brucei in the S-phase of the cell cycle by (S)-9-(3-hydroxy-2-phosphonylmethoxypropyl)adenine ((S)-HPMPA).
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Aphidicolin; DNA, Kinetoplast; Organophosphonates; Organophosphorus Compounds; Pyruvates; S Phase; Thymidine; Trypanocidal Agents; Trypanosoma brucei brucei; Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense | 1998 |
Solution structure of a DNA duplex containing a replicable difluorotoluene-adenine pair.
Topics: Adenine; Base Pairing; Crystallography, X-Ray; DNA; DNA Replication; Hydrogen Bonding; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Thymidine; Toluene | 1998 |
Mitotic phosphorylation of the TBP-containing factor SL1 represses ribosomal gene transcription.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Cell Cycle Proteins; Cell Extracts; Cyclin B; DNA-Binding Proteins; Fungal Proteins; HeLa Cells; Humans; Mice; Mitosis; Nocodazole; Okadaic Acid; Phosphorylation; Pol1 Transcription Initiation Complex Proteins; Repressor Proteins; RNA Polymerase I; RNA, Ribosomal; Schizosaccharomyces pombe Proteins; Thymidine; Transcription Factors; Transcription, Genetic | 1998 |
Impact of 9-(2-phosphonylmethoxyethyl)adenine on (deoxy)ribonucleotide metabolism and nucleic acid synthesis in tumor cells.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; CDC2-CDC28 Kinases; Cyclin A; Cyclin E; Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 2; Cyclin-Dependent Kinases; Deoxyribonucleotides; DNA, Neoplasm; Humans; Isotope Labeling; K562 Cells; Mice; Molecular Structure; Organophosphonates; Protein Biosynthesis; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Ribonucleotides; RNA; RNA, Neoplasm; S Phase; Thymidine; Thymidylate Synthase; Thymine Nucleotides; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 1999 |
Hprt mutant frequency and molecular analysis of Hprt mutations in Fischer 344 rats treated with thiotepa.
Topics: Adenine; Amino Acid Substitution; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating; Carcinogens; Cytosine; Guanosine; Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase; Male; Mutagenicity Tests; Point Mutation; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; T-Lymphocytes; Thiotepa; Thymidine; Time Factors | 1999 |
Hydroxyurea enhances the activities of didanosine, 9-[2-(phosphonylmethoxy)ethyl]adenine, and 9-[2-(phosphonylmethoxy)propyl]adenine against drug-susceptible and drug-resistant human immunodeficiency virus isolates.
Topics: Adenine; Anti-HIV Agents; Antineoplastic Agents; Didanosine; DNA, Viral; Drug Resistance, Microbial; HIV Reverse Transcriptase; HIV-1; Humans; Hydroxyurea; Inhibitory Concentration 50; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Organophosphonates; Organophosphorus Compounds; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Tenofovir; Thymidine | 1999 |
The p22 phox A640G gene polymorphism but not the C242T gene variation is associated with coronary heart disease in younger individuals.
Topics: Adenine; Angiotensinogen; Apolipoprotein A-I; Apolipoproteins B; Aryldialkylphosphatase; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Disease; Cytosine; Esterases; Gene Deletion; Genetic Variation; Guanine; Humans; Lipoprotein(a); Male; Membrane Transport Proteins; Middle Aged; NADPH Dehydrogenase; NADPH Oxidases; Phosphoproteins; Polymorphism, Genetic; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 2; Receptors, Angiotensin; Risk Factors; Thymidine | 1999 |
DNA sequence recognition by a novel series of minor groove-binding ligands.
Topics: Adenine; Base Pairing; Base Sequence; Benzene Derivatives; Binding Sites; Deoxyribonuclease I; DNA; DNA Footprinting; Hydroxyl Radical; Ligands; Molecular Sequence Data; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Plasmids; Substrate Specificity; Thymidine | 1999 |
A(2B) receptors mediate antimitogenesis in vascular smooth muscle cells.
Topics: 2-Chloroadenosine; Adenine; Adenosine; Adenosine Kinase; Adenosine-5'-(N-ethylcarboxamide); Animals; Anticoagulants; Antihypertensive Agents; Aorta, Abdominal; Becaplermin; Cell Division; Dinucleoside Phosphates; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hyperplasia; Male; MAP Kinase Signaling System; Muscle, Smooth, Vascular; Oligonucleotides, Antisense; Phenethylamines; Platelet-Derived Growth Factor; Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-sis; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-2; Thymidine; Tritium; Tubercidin; Vasodilator Agents; Xanthines | 2000 |
Development of a whole cell assay to measure methotrexate-induced inhibition of thymidylate synthase and de novo purine synthesis in leukaemia cells.
Topics: Adenine; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Child; Guanine; Humans; Inosine; Leukemia; Methotrexate; Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma; Purines; Thymidine; Thymidylate Synthase; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 2000 |
Genomic organisation and chromatin structure of Plasmodium falciparum chromosome ends.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Chromatin; Plasmodium falciparum; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Software; Species Specificity; Telomere; Thymidine | 2000 |
Nucleotide insertions and deletions within the homopolymeric runs of adenines and thymidines of BCL10 cDNAs in normal peripheral blood leukocytes.
Topics: Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Adenine; B-Cell CLL-Lymphoma 10 Protein; DNA Transposable Elements; DNA, Complementary; Humans; Leukocytes; Neoplasm Proteins; Sequence Deletion; Thymidine | 2000 |
Colonic late-onset familial adenomatous polyposis combined with severe duodenal polyposis and familial endometrial cancer.
Topics: Adenine; Adenomatous Polyposis Coli; Age of Onset; Duodenal Neoplasms; Endometrial Neoplasms; Female; Humans; Intestinal Polyps; Middle Aged; Point Mutation; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Severity of Illness Index; Thymidine | 2000 |
Nucleoside binding site of herpes simplex type 1 thymidine kinase analyzed by X-ray crystallography.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Adenosine Monophosphate; Amino Acid Substitution; Antiviral Agents; Binding Sites; Catalytic Domain; Crystallography, X-Ray; Enzyme Inhibitors; Herpesvirus 1, Human; Mutation; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Prodrugs; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Stereoisomerism; Substrate Specificity; Thymidine; Thymidine Kinase; Viral Proteins; Water | 2000 |
Thymidine utilization abnormality in proliferating lymphocytes and hepatocytes of the woodchuck.
Topics: 3T3 Cells; Adenine; Animals; Blotting, Northern; Blotting, Southern; Cell Division; Humans; Liver; Lymphocytes; Marmota; Methotrexate; Mice; Models, Biological; Serine; Thymidine; Thymidine Kinase; Thymidine Monophosphate | 2001 |
Some aspects of the role of vitamin B12 in nucleic acid synthesis in a neoplastic C3H mouse cell strain. I. Growth studies.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Animals; Cell Division; Cytidine; Deoxyadenosines; Deoxycytidine; Deoxyuridine; DNA, Neoplasm; Folic Acid; Guanine; Mice; Nucleic Acid Precursors; Nucleosides; Pyrimidines; Thymidine; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Uridine; Vitamin B 12 | 1970 |
Some aspects of the role of vitamin B12 in nucleic acid synthesis in a neoplastic C3H mouse cell strain. II. Incorporation of precursors.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cytidine; Deoxycytidine; Deoxyuridine; DNA, Neoplasm; Mice; Nucleic Acid Precursors; Nucleosides; Thymidine; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Uridine; Vitamin B 12 | 1970 |
Nonenzymatic template-directed synthesis on hairpin oligonucleotides. 3. Incorporation of adenosine and uridine residues.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Base Composition; Base Sequence; Cytidine Monophosphate; Cytosine; Guanine; Guanosine Monophosphate; Molecular Sequence Data; Oligonucleotides; Polymers; Templates, Genetic; Thymidine; Thymine; Uridine | 1992 |
The structure of the Dead ringer-DNA complex reveals how AT-rich interaction domains (ARIDs) recognize DNA.
Topics: Adenine; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Base Pairing; Binding Sites; Consensus Sequence; DNA; DNA-Binding Proteins; Drosophila melanogaster; Drosophila Proteins; Helix-Turn-Helix Motifs; Homeodomain Proteins; Macromolecular Substances; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Nuclear Proteins; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Protein Interaction Mapping; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Sequence Alignment; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Serine; Structure-Activity Relationship; Substrate Specificity; Thymidine | 2002 |
Novel strategy for the design of a new zinc finger: creation of a zinc finger for the AT-rich sequence by alpha-helix substitution.
Topics: Adenine; Amino Acid Sequence; DNA; DNA-Binding Proteins; Drosophila Proteins; Kinetics; Molecular Sequence Data; Peptide Fragments; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Sp1 Transcription Factor; Substrate Specificity; Thymidine; Transcription Factors; Zinc Fingers | 2002 |
Solution structure of dAATAA and dAAUAA DNA bulges.
Topics: Adenine; Base Sequence; DNA; Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay; Energy Transfer; Introns; Models, Molecular; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; RNA; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Thymidine; Uracil | 2002 |
Two 1 : 1 binding modes for distamycin in the minor groove of d(GGCCAATTGG).
Topics: Adenine; Amides; Base Pairing; Binding Sites; Crystallography, X-Ray; Distamycins; Guanine; Hydrogen Bonding; Models, Molecular; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Quantum Theory; Thymidine | 2002 |
Functional differences in nucleoside and nucleobase transporters expressed on the rabbit corneal epithelial cell line (SIRC) and isolated rabbit cornea.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Biological Transport; Cornea; Epithelium, Corneal; Ganciclovir; Male; Membrane Transport Proteins; Nucleosides; Nucleotide Transport Proteins; Rabbits; Sodium; Thioinosine; Thymidine; Tritium | 2003 |
Unprecedented monofunctional metalation of adenine nucleobase in guanine- and thymine-containing dinucleotide sequences by a cytotoxic platinum-acridine hybrid agent.
Topics: Acridines; Adenine; Animals; Cattle; Chromatography, Liquid; Deoxyguanosine; DNA; DNA Adducts; Kinetics; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Nucleotides; Organoplatinum Compounds; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Substrate Specificity; Thymidine | 2003 |
Sites of nucleic acid synthesis in the mouse visualized by radioautography after administration of C14-labelled adenine and thymidine.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Autoradiography; Mice; Nucleic Acids; Thymidine | 1958 |
The labelling of mouse spermatozoa by adenine-8-14C and thymidine-3H.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Male; Mice; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Spermatozoa; Thymidine | 1958 |
Participation of bicarbonate in RNA and protein synthesis as indicated by virus propagation in human cells.
Topics: Adenine; Bicarbonates; Cytidine; Cytosine; Deoxyadenosines; DNA; Guanine; Humans; Protein Biosynthesis; Proteins; RNA; Thymidine; Uracil; Uridine; Viruses | 1959 |
Microbiological assay for thymine using a mutant of Streptococcus faecalis.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Biological Assay; Enterococcus faecalis; Guanine; Rats; Thymidine; Thymine | 1962 |
Mutagenic effect of C14 and H3 labelled DNA precursors injected into Drosophila melanogaster males.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; DNA; Drosophila; Drosophila melanogaster; Male; Mutagens; N-Glycosyl Hydrolases; Radiation Genetics; Thymidine; Tritium | 1962 |
THE EFFECT OF SOME TRANSPLANTABLE TUMORS ON THE NUCLEIC ACID METABOLISM OF THE HOST TISSUES.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Carcinoma 256, Walker; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; DNA; DNA, Neoplasm; Formates; Guanine; Kidney; Liver; Liver Neoplasms; Lung; Metabolism; Mice; Rats; Research; RNA; RNA, Neoplasm; Spleen; Thymidine; Tritium | 1963 |
[INHIBITORY ACTION OF NUCLEOSIDES AND ADENINE NUCLEOTIDES ON THE BIOSYNTHESIS OF PORPHYRINS BY RHODOPSEUDOMONAS SPHEROUIDES].
Topics: Adenine; Adenine Nucleotides; Adenosine Triphosphate; Antimetabolites; Glycine; Ketoglutaric Acids; Levulinic Acids; Nucleosides; Orotic Acid; Pharmacology; Porphyrins; Research; Rhodopseudomonas; Succinates; Thymidine; Thymine; Uracil | 1963 |
AUTORADIOGRAPHIC INVESTIGATION OF THE DISTRIBUTION AND UTILIZATION OF INTRAVENTRICULARLY INJECTED ADENINE-3H, URACIL-3H AND THYMIDINE-3H IN THE BRAINS OF CATS.
Topics: Adenine; Autoradiography; Brain; Cats; Neurochemistry; Research; Thymidine; Tritium; Uracil | 1963 |
INFLUENCE OF MUTAGENS ON THE INITIATION OF SKIN CARCINOGENESIS.
Topics: 2-Aminopurine; Acridines; Adenine; Carcinogenesis; Carcinogens; Idoxuridine; Lung Neoplasms; Mice; Mutagens; Nucleosides; Pharmacology; Purines; Research; Skin Neoplasms; Thymidine; Toxicology; Tritium; Urethane | 1964 |
[ON THE EXISTENCE OF RAPIDLY LABELED DESOXYRIBONUCLEIC FRACTION IN ANIMAL CELLS].
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; DNA; Liver; Liver Neoplasms; Neoplasm Proteins; Neoplasms, Experimental; Orotic Acid; Radiometry; Research; Thymidine; Tritium | 1964 |
[ON MOBILITY OF PURINES AND PYRIMIDINE BASES AND THEIR DERIVATIVES DURING ELECTROPHORETIC SEPARATION].
Topics: Adenine; Adenine Nucleotides; Cytosine Nucleotides; Electrophoresis; Guanine; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Purines; Pyrimidines; Research; Thymidine; Thymine; Uracil | 1964 |
EFFECT OF AMINOPTERIN ON THE REPLICATION OF THE MURINE SALIVARY GLAND VIRUS.
Topics: Adenine; Aminopterin; Animals; Antiviral Agents; Cytomegalovirus; Cytomegalovirus Infections; DNA Replication; Glycine; Mice; Muromegalovirus; Pharmacology; Research; Thymidine; Tissue Culture Techniques; Vertebrates; Virus Cultivation; Viruses | 1964 |
SPECIFIC MODIFICATION OF NUCLEIC ACIDS AND THEIR CONSTITUENTS WITH TRINITROPHENYL GROUP.
Topics: Adenine; Adenine Nucleotides; Chromatography; Cytosine; DNA; Electrophoresis; Glycerol; Glycols; Guanine Nucleotides; Infrared Rays; Nitrophenols; Nucleosides; Purines; Research; RNA; Thymidine; Thymine; Thymus Gland; Xanthines; Yeasts | 1964 |
INHIBITION OF DNA SYNTHESIS IN MAMMALIAN CELLS BY ACTIDIONE.
Topics: Adenine; Adenine Nucleotides; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Aspartic Acid; Carbon Isotopes; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Cycloheximide; Cytosine Nucleotides; DNA; DNA Replication; DNA, Neoplasm; Formates; Glycine; Guanine Nucleotides; Leucine; Metabolism; Neoplasms; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Nucleotidyltransferases; Orotic Acid; Pharmacology; Research; RNA; RNA, Neoplasm; Thymidine; Tissue Culture Techniques; Tritium | 1964 |
RADIOAUTOGRAPHIC EVALUATION OF FREEZE-THAW BUFFERS USING NUCLEIC ACID- AND GLYCINE-RELATED SYNTHETIC SYSTEMS IN VITRO.
Topics: Adenine; Autoradiography; Buffers; Dextrans; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Glycerol; Glycine; In Vitro Techniques; Metabolism; Neoplasms; Neoplasms, Experimental; Nucleic Acids; Nucleosides; Povidone; Research; Thymidine; Tissue Banks | 1964 |
EFFECTS OF ANTIMITOTIC AGENTS ON EHRLICH ASCITES CELLS.
Topics: Acridines; Adenine; Amino Acids; Animals; Antimetabolites; Antimitotic Agents; Antineoplastic Agents; Ascites; Carbon Isotopes; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; DNA; DNA, Neoplasm; Glycine; Guanine; Hypoxanthines; Pharmacology; Podophyllum; Purines; Research; RNA; RNA, Neoplasm; Thymidine; Tritium; Xanthines | 1964 |
IDENTIFICATION OF THE ALTERED BASES IN MUTATED SINGLE-STRANDED DNA. II. IN VIVO MUTAGENESIS BY 5-BROMODEOXYURIDINE AND 2-AMINOPURINE.
Topics: 2-Aminopurine; Adenine; Antineoplastic Agents; Bromodeoxyuridine; Coliphages; Cytosine; Cytosine Nucleotides; DNA; DNA, Single-Stranded; DNA, Viral; Guanine; Guanine Nucleotides; Mutagenesis; Mutation; Nucleosides; Purines; Research; Thymidine; Thymine | 1964 |
SEQUENCE SPECIFICITY IN SYNTHETIC POLYDEOXYRIBONUCLEOTIDES.
Topics: Adenine; Adenine Nucleotides; Biochemical Phenomena; Biochemistry; Chromatography; Cytosine; Guanine; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Polydeoxyribonucleotides; Research; Thymidine; Thymine | 1964 |
AUTORADIOGRAPHIC STUDY OF NUCLEIC ACID SYNTHESIS DURING SPERMATOGENESIS IN THE GRASSHOPPER, MELANOPLUS DIFFERENTIALIS.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Autoradiography; DNA; Grasshoppers; Insecta; Male; Metabolism; Nucleosides; Research; RNA; Spermatogenesis; Spermatozoa; Thymidine; Tritium | 1964 |
STUDIES ON THE REPLICATING POOL OF VIRAL DNA IN CELLS INFECTED WITH PSEUDORABIES VIRUS.
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Carbon Isotopes; Cesium; Deoxyribonucleases; DNA; DNA, Viral; Fluorouracil; Herpesviridae; Herpesvirus 1, Suid; Nucleosides; Pharmacology; Research; Simplexvirus; Thymidine; Tissue Culture Techniques; Virus Cultivation | 1964 |
DEOXYRIBOSYL-8-AZAADENINE. ITS DEAMINATION TO DEOXYRIBOSYL-8-AZAHYPOXANTHINE AND EFFECT ON NUCLEIC ACID SYNTHESIS IN EHRLICH ASCITES CELLS IN VITRO.
Topics: Adenine; Aminohydrolases; Animals; Ascites; Carcinoma; Carcinoma, Ehrlich Tumor; Deamination; DNA; DNA, Neoplasm; Glucosyltransferases; Hypoxanthines; In Vitro Techniques; Metabolism; Mice; Nucleosides; Research; Ribose; RNA; RNA, Neoplasm; Thymidine | 1964 |
SYNTHESIS OF NUCLEIC ACIDS IN OPALINA RANARUM EHRBG.
Topics: Adenine; Autoradiography; Ciliophora; Coloring Agents; Metabolism; Nucleic Acids; Research; Ribonucleases; Staining and Labeling; Thymidine; Trichloroacetic Acid | 1964 |
TUMOR-HOST RELATIONSHIPS STUDIED IN VITRO: EXPERIMENTS WITH TISSUE SLICES.
Topics: Adenine; Carcinoma 256, Walker; DNA; In Vitro Techniques; Kidney; Liver; Lung; Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin; Metabolism; Radiometry; Research; RNA; Sarcoma; Sarcoma, Experimental; Spleen; Thymidine | 1964 |
MECHANISM OF ACTION OF NALIDIXIC ACID ON ESCHERICHIA COLI.II. INHIBITION OF DEOXYRIBONUCLEIC ACID SYNTHESIS.
Topics: Adenine; Arginine; Bacterial Proteins; Carbon Isotopes; DNA Replication; DNA, Bacterial; Escherichia coli; Nalidixic Acid; Naphthyridines; Pharmacology; Research; RNA; RNA, Bacterial; Thymidine; Thymine; Uracil | 1965 |
MECHANISM OF INHIBITION OF CELLULAR DNA SYNTHESIS BY PSEUDORABIES VIRUS.
Topics: Adenine; Carbon Isotopes; DNA; DNA Replication; DNA, Viral; Floxuridine; Herpesviridae; Herpesvirus 1, Suid; Kidney; Metabolism; Pharmacology; Puromycin; Rabbits; Radiometry; Research; Thymidine; Tissue Culture Techniques; Virus Cultivation | 1965 |
INHIBITION OF NUCLEIC ACID SYNTHESIS IN ESCHERICHIA COLI B BY PUROMYCIN AMINONUCLEOSIDE.
Topics: Adenine; Bicarbonates; Carbon Isotopes; Chromatography; Escherichia coli; Formates; Glycine; Hypoxanthines; Imidazoles; Metabolism; Nucleic Acids; Nucleosides; Pharmacology; Puromycin; Puromycin Aminonucleoside; Radiometry; Research; Thymidine; Tritium; Uracil | 1965 |
EFFECT OF PYRIDOXINE DEFICIENCY ON NUCLEIC ACID METABOLISM IN THE RAT.
Topics: Adenine; DNA; Formates; Liver; Metabolism; Methionine; Nucleic Acids; Nucleosides; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Rats; Research; RNA; Serine; Spleen; Thymidine; Transferases; Vitamin B 6 Deficiency | 1965 |
Tenofovir resistance and resensitization.
Topics: Adenine; Computational Biology; Drug Resistance, Viral; Genotype; HIV Reverse Transcriptase; HIV-1; Humans; Models, Biological; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation; Organophosphonates; Organophosphorus Compounds; Phenotype; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Tenofovir; Thymidine | 2003 |
Theoretical measurements of conductance in an (AT)12 DNA molecule.
Topics: Adenine; Base Pairing; DNA; Electric Conductivity; Electron Transport; Gold; Models, Chemical; Sugar Phosphates; Thymidine | 2003 |
Long-distance radical cation migration in duplex DNA: the effect of contiguous A.A and T.T mismatches on efficiency and mechanism.
Topics: Adenine; Base Pair Mismatch; Cations; DNA; Free Radicals; Mutation; Thymidine | 2003 |
Molecular mechanisms of tenofovir resistance conferred by human immunodeficiency virus type 1 reverse transcriptase containing a diserine insertion after residue 69 and multiple thymidine analog-associated mutations.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine Triphosphate; Cells, Cultured; DNA Primers; DNA Transposable Elements; Drug Resistance, Viral; HIV Infections; HIV Reverse Transcriptase; HIV-1; Humans; Kinetics; Models, Molecular; Mutation; Organophosphonates; Organophosphorus Compounds; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Serine; Tenofovir; Thymidine | 2004 |
Diminished synthesis of subunit a (ATP6) and altered function of ATP synthase and cytochrome c oxidase due to the mtDNA 2 bp microdeletion of TA at positions 9205 and 9206.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine Triphosphatases; Adenosine Triphosphate; Cells, Cultured; Child, Preschool; DNA, Mitochondrial; Electron Transport Complex IV; Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional; Fibroblasts; Humans; Intracellular Membranes; Male; Membrane Potentials; Mitochondria; Mitochondrial Proton-Translocating ATPases; Mutation; Oxygen Consumption; RNA, Messenger; Sequence Deletion; Skin; Thymidine | 2004 |
Phenotypic impact of HIV reverse transcriptase M184I/V mutations in combination with single thymidine analog mutations on nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor resistance.
Topics: Adenine; Algorithms; Anti-HIV Agents; Databases, Genetic; Didanosine; Dideoxynucleosides; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Viral; HIV; HIV Infections; Humans; Mutation; Organophosphonates; Organophosphorus Compounds; Phenotype; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Stavudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Zalcitabine; Zidovudine | 2004 |
In situ surface-enhanced infrared study of hydrogen bond pairing of complementary nucleic acid bases at the electrochemical interface.
Topics: Adenine; Electrochemistry; Electrodes; Gold; Hydrogen Bonding; Spectrophotometry, Infrared; Thymidine | 2004 |
Predictors of selection of K65R: tenofovir use and lack of thymidine analogue mutations.
Topics: Adenine; Anti-HIV Agents; HIV Infections; HIV Reverse Transcriptase; HIV-1; Humans; Mutation; Organophosphonates; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Tenofovir; Thymidine | 2004 |
Influence of dT20 and [d(AT)10]2 on cisplatin hydrolysis studied by two-dimensional [1H,15N] HMQC NMR spectroscopy.
Topics: Adenine; Antineoplastic Agents; Cisplatin; Dinucleoside Phosphates; DNA; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Molecular Structure; Nitrogen Isotopes; Oligonucleotides; Poly T; Thermodynamics; Thymidine | 2005 |
Discrimination of single-nucleotide alterations by G-specific fluorescence quenching.
Topics: Adenine; Base Pair Mismatch; Biosensing Techniques; Fluorescence; Fluorescent Dyes; Guanine; Nucleotides; Oligonucleotides; Pyrenes; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Thymidine | 2005 |
Estrogen receptor-alpha thymidine and adenine repeat polymorphism and endothelial fibrinolytic regulation in postmenopausal women.
Topics: Adenine; Dinucleotide Repeats; Endothelium; Estrogen Receptor alpha; Female; Fibrinolysis; Humans; Middle Aged; Polymorphism, Genetic; Postmenopause; Thymidine; Tissue Plasminogen Activator | 2005 |
Absence of new thymidine-associated mutations and evidence of an immune virologic response over a 12-month period in a cohort of antiretroviral-experienced HIV-1-infected subjects treated with tenofovir combination therapy.
Topics: Adenine; Cohort Studies; Drug Resistance, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Mutation; Organophosphonates; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Viral Load | 2005 |
1JNH values show that N1...N3 hydrogen bonds are stronger in dsRNA A:U than dsDNA A:T base pairs.
Topics: Adenine; DNA; Hydrogen Bonding; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; RNA, Double-Stranded; Thymidine; Uridine | 2005 |
Crossover from superexchange to hopping as the mechanism for photoinduced charge transfer in DNA hairpin conjugates.
Topics: Adenine; DNA; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Photochemistry; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet; Thymidine | 2006 |
Base triplet nonisomorphism strongly influences DNA triplex conformation: effect of nonisomorphic G* GC and A* AT triplets and bending of DNA triplexes.
Topics: Adenine; Base Pairing; Base Sequence; Computer Simulation; Cytosine; DNA; Guanosine; Hydrogen Bonding; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Thermodynamics; Thymidine | 2006 |
The K65R mutation in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 reverse transcriptase exhibits bidirectional phenotypic antagonism with thymidine analog mutations.
Topics: Adenine; Amino Acid Substitution; Anti-HIV Agents; Arginine; Didanosine; Dideoxynucleosides; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Viral; Genotype; HIV Reverse Transcriptase; HIV-1; Humans; Lysine; Organophosphonates; Phenotype; Point Mutation; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Zalcitabine; Zidovudine | 2006 |
Dopamine regulates cell cycle regulatory proteins via cAMP, Ca(2+)/PKC, MAPKs, and NF-kappaB in mouse embryonic stem cells.
Topics: 2,3,4,5-Tetrahydro-7,8-dihydroxy-1-phenyl-1H-3-benzazepine; Adenine; Animals; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Chelating Agents; DNA; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Egtazic Acid; MAP Kinase Signaling System; Mice; Neomycin; NF-kappa B; Nifedipine; Protein Kinase C; Quinpirole; Receptors, Dopamine D1; Receptors, Dopamine D2; Stem Cells; Thymidine; Time Factors | 2006 |
Variation of interleukin 8 -251 A>T polymorphism in worldwide populations and intra-ethnic differences in Japanese populations.
Topics: Adenine; Alleles; Genotype; Humans; Interleukin-8; Japan; Polymorphism, Genetic; Population; Thymidine; Vitamin B 12 | 2007 |
Nucleotide insertion opposite a cyclobutane pyrimidine dimer analogue caused from photoligation by a replicative DNA polymerase.
Topics: Adenine; Deoxyuridine; DNA; Electrophoresis, Microchip; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides; Photochemistry; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Pyrimidine Dimers; Taq Polymerase; Templates, Genetic; Thymidine | 2006 |
Mechanism of 3-deazaguanine transport in the rat heart.
Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Animals; Dinitrophenols; Female; Guanine; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Myocardium; Nucleoside Transport Proteins; Radioisotope Dilution Technique; Rats; Sodium; Thymidine; Thymine; Tritium | 2006 |
Molecular mechanisms of bidirectional antagonism between K65R and thymidine analog mutations in HIV-1 reverse transcriptase.
Topics: Adenine; DNA Repair; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Viral; Genetic Engineering; HIV Infections; HIV Reverse Transcriptase; HIV-1; Humans; Lamivudine; Models, Molecular; Mutation; Organophosphonates; Protein Binding; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Tenofovir; Thymidine | 2007 |
[New German and American guidelines for therapy of hepatitis B. Discrepancies and similarities].
Topics: Adenine; Alanine Transaminase; Antiviral Agents; Biopsy; DNA, Viral; Drug Resistance, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Germany; Guanine; Hepatitis B; Humans; Lamivudine; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Thymidine; United States | 2007 |
Summaries for patients. Antiviral therapy for chronic hepatitis B.
Topics: Adenine; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antiviral Agents; Biomarkers; DNA, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Viral Load | 2007 |
Development and application of novel constructs to score C:G-to-T:A transitions and homologous recombination in Arabidopsis.
Topics: Adenine; Arabidopsis; Cytosine; DNA Mutational Analysis; Escherichia coli; Glucuronidase; Guanine; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis; Mutation, Missense; Plants, Genetically Modified; Recombination, Genetic; Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid; Thymidine | 2008 |
Isostable DNA.
Topics: Adenine; Base Pairing; DNA; Drug Stability; Fluorescence; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Oligonucleotides; Thermodynamics; Thymidine | 2007 |
The -374T/A RAGE polymorphism protects against future cardiac events in nondiabetic patients with coronary artery disease.
Topics: Adenine; Coronary Artery Disease; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Genetic Markers; Glycation End Products, Advanced; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Polymorphism, Genetic; Risk Factors; Thymidine | 2008 |
Nuclear magnetic resonance investigation of primer--template models: formation of a pyrimidine bulge upon misincorporation.
Topics: Adenine; Base Pair Mismatch; Base Pairing; Cytosine; Deoxyadenine Nucleotides; Deoxycytosine Nucleotides; DNA Primers; DNA Replication; Guanine; Models, Genetic; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Templates, Genetic; Thymidine; Thymine Nucleotides | 2008 |
[Anti-viral therapy of type B chronic hepatitis. 3. Future of anti-viral agents].
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Deoxycytidine; Drug Resistance, Viral; Emtricitabine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Interferons; Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine | 2008 |
Targeting only reverse transcriptase with zidovudine/lamivudine/abacavir plus tenofovir in HIV-1-infected patients with multidrug-resistant virus: a multicentre pilot study.
Topics: Adenine; Adult; Anti-HIV Agents; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Dideoxynucleosides; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Viral; Female; HIV Infections; HIV Reverse Transcriptase; HIV-1; Humans; Lamivudine; Male; Middle Aged; Organophosphonates; Pilot Projects; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; RNA, Viral; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Viral Load; Zidovudine | 2008 |
Self-promoted DNA interstrand cross-link formation by an abasic site.
Topics: Adenine; Base Pairing; Base Sequence; DNA; DNA Damage; Oxidation-Reduction; Thymidine | 2008 |
Telbivudine, a nucleoside analog inhibitor of HBV polymerase, has a different in vitro cross-resistance profile than the nucleotide analog inhibitors adefovir and tenofovir.
Topics: Adenine; Amino Acid Substitution; Antiviral Agents; Cell Line, Tumor; Drug Resistance, Viral; Gene Products, pol; Hepatitis B virus; Humans; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Mutation, Missense; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine | 2009 |
Structural and dynamics study of DNA dodecamer duplexes that contain un-, hemi-, or fully methylated GATC sites.
Topics: Adenine; Base Pairing; Cytosine; DNA; DNA Methylation; Guanine; Kinetics; Models, Molecular; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Nucleic Acid Conformation; Thermodynamics; Thymidine | 2008 |
The rtA194T polymerase mutation impacts viral replication and susceptibility to tenofovir in hepatitis B e antigen-positive and hepatitis B e antigen-negative hepatitis B virus strains.
Topics: Adenine; Anti-HIV Agents; Cell Line, Tumor; DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; Drug Resistance, Viral; Guanine; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Humans; Lamivudine; Mutation; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Viral Proteins; Virus Replication | 2009 |
Anti-hepatitis B virus activity in vitro of combinations of tenofovir with nucleoside/nucleotide analogues.
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Deoxycytidine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Therapy, Combination; Emtricitabine; Guanine; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine | 2009 |
Bond breaks of nucleotides by dissociative electron transfer of nonequilibrium prehydrated electrons: a new molecular mechanism for reductive DNA damage.
Topics: Adenine; Cytosine; DNA; DNA Damage; Electrons; Guanine; Nucleotides; Oxidation-Reduction; Radiation, Ionizing; Spectrum Analysis; Thymidine; Water | 2009 |
Different models of HBeAg seroconversion predicated by on-treatment ALT and HBV DNA profiles.
Topics: Adenine; Adult; Aged; Alanine Transaminase; Antiviral Agents; DNA, Viral; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Male; Middle Aged; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Prognosis; Pyrimidinones; Retrospective Studies; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Young Adult | 2009 |
Hepatitis B in HIV patients: what is the current treatment and what are the challenges?
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Deoxycytidine; DNA, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Emtricitabine; Guanine; Hepatitis B Surface Antigens; Hepatitis B, Chronic; HIV Infections; Humans; Interferon alpha-2; Interferon-alpha; Lamivudine; Liver Cirrhosis; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Polyethylene Glycols; Pyrimidinones; Recombinant Proteins; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Transaminases | 2009 |
[Telbivudine in the management of HIV/HBV coinfection. Treating hepatitis B without HIV trouble].
Topics: Adenine; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections; Algorithms; Anti-HIV Agents; Antiviral Agents; Comorbidity; DNA, Viral; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Liver Function Tests; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Thymidine | 2009 |
[The efficacy of nucleoside/nucleotide analogue on chronic hepatitis B].
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; DNA, Viral; Drug Resistance, Viral; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome; Virus Replication | 2009 |
One-step preparation of a TA-cloning vector from a specially designed parent plasmid containing a dual lacZ gene system.
Topics: Adenine; beta-Galactosidase; Cloning, Molecular; Genetic Vectors; Lac Operon; Plasmids; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Thymidine | 2010 |
Iron(III) Schiff base complexes of arginine and lysine as netropsin mimics showing AT-selective DNA binding and photonuclease activity.
Topics: Adenine; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Arginine; Cattle; Crystallography, X-Ray; DNA; DNA Cleavage; Iron; Lysine; Models, Molecular; Molecular Structure; Netropsin; Photochemistry; Schiff Bases; Thymidine | 2010 |
Cost-effectiveness analysis of roadmap models in chronic hepatitis B using tenofovir as the rescue therapy.
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Asia; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Decision Support Techniques; DNA, Viral; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Resistance, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Germany; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Models, Economic; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Salvage Therapy; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome; United States | 2010 |
Viral resistance in hepatitis B: prevalence and management.
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Drug Resistance, Viral; Genetic Testing; Genotype; Guanine; Hepatitis B; Humans; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Phenotype; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine | 2010 |
Evaluation of the in vitro anti-HBV activity of clevudine in combination with other nucleoside/nucleotide inhibitors.
Topics: Adenine; Anti-HIV Agents; Antiviral Agents; Arabinofuranosyluracil; Cell Line; Cells, Cultured; Drug Antagonism; Drug Synergism; Drug Therapy, Combination; Guanine; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatocytes; Humans; Lamivudine; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine | 2010 |
Cost-effectiveness of nucleoside analog therapy for hepatitis B in China: a Markov analysis.
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; China; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Markov Chains; Models, Economic; Models, Statistical; Monte Carlo Method; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Quality-Adjusted Life Years; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Serologic Tests; Telbivudine; Thymidine | 2010 |
[Analogs combination therapy in chronic hepatitis B: when and how?].
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Drug Resistance, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Guanine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine | 2010 |
[Long-term therapy for chronic hepatitis B in HIV co-infected patients].
Topics: Adenine; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Antiviral Agents; Deoxycytidine; Drug Resistance, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Emtricitabine; Guanine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; HIV Infections; Humans; Interferon alpha-2; Interferon-alpha; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Recombinant Proteins; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine | 2010 |
Profile of HBV antiviral resistance mutations with distinct evolutionary pathways against nucleoside/nucleotide analogue treatment among Chinese chronic hepatitis B patients.
Topics: Adenine; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antiviral Agents; China; Cross-Sectional Studies; DNA, Viral; Drug Resistance, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Guanine; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Male; Middle Aged; Molecular Typing; Mutation, Missense; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Young Adult | 2010 |
Treatment of HBeAg-negative chronic hepatitis B patients with nucleos(t)ide analogues.
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome | 2011 |
Genotypic resistance profile of hepatitis B virus (HBV) in a large cohort of nucleos(t)ide analogue-experienced Chinese patients with chronic HBV infection.
Topics: Adenine; Adult; Amino Acid Substitution; Antiviral Agents; China; DNA, Viral; Drug Resistance, Viral; Female; Guanine; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutation, Missense; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Viral Proteins | 2011 |
Two patterns of alanine aminotransferase increase to predict long-term viral response in chronic hepatitis B patients: virus- or host-induced?
Topics: Adenine; Adult; Aged; Alanine Transaminase; Antiviral Agents; DNA, Viral; Female; Guanine; Hepacivirus; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Interferon-gamma; Lamivudine; Male; Middle Aged; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Predictive Value of Tests; Pyrimidinones; T-Lymphocytes; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome; Up-Regulation; Young Adult | 2011 |
[New drugs of treatment of patients with chronic hepatitis B].
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Arabinofuranosyluracil; Deoxycytidine; Emtricitabine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Pyrimidinones; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine | 2011 |
Standardized comparison of the relative impacts of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (RT) mutations on nucleoside RT inhibitor susceptibility.
Topics: Adenine; Algorithms; Anti-HIV Agents; Dideoxynucleosides; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Viral; Genomics; Genotype; HIV Infections; HIV Reverse Transcriptase; HIV-1; Humans; Least-Squares Analysis; Mutation; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Phenotype; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Zidovudine | 2012 |
[Influence of adefovir dipivoxil or telbivudine monotherapy on renal function of patients with chronic hepatitis B].
Topics: Adenine; Adolescent; Adult; Creatinine; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Organophosphonates; Retrospective Studies; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Young Adult | 2012 |
Current practice of chronic hepatitis B treatment in Southern Italy.
Topics: Adenine; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antiviral Agents; Female; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Interferon-alpha; Italy; Lamivudine; Male; Middle Aged; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Polyethylene Glycols; Practice Patterns, Physicians'; Pyrimidinones; Recombinant Proteins; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Young Adult | 2012 |
Acute liver failure resulting from discontinuation of nucleoside analogues in chronic hepatitis B patients: a report of two cases.
Topics: Adenine; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Guanine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Histocytochemistry; Humans; Lamivudine; Liver Failure, Acute; Liver Transplantation; Male; Medication Adherence; Necrosis; Organophosphonates; Telbivudine; Thymidine | 2013 |
The influence of HLA supertype on thymidine analogue associated with low peripheral fat in HIV.
Topics: Adenine; Anti-HIV Agents; Australia; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Body Fat Distribution; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Deoxycytidine; Dideoxynucleosides; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance, Viral; Emtricitabine; Female; Genotype; HIV Infections; HIV-Associated Lipodystrophy Syndrome; HLA Antigens; HLA-A1 Antigen; HLA-B8 Antigen; HLA-DQ Antigens; Humans; Lamivudine; Linkage Disequilibrium; Male; Middle Aged; Multicenter Studies as Topic; Organophosphonates; Predictive Value of Tests; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Tenofovir; Thymidine | 2012 |
The 2012 revised Dutch national guidelines for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B virus infection.
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Drug Approval; Drug Resistance, Viral; Female; Guanine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Lamivudine; Milk, Human; Netherlands; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Renal Insufficiency; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine | 2012 |
Severe acute hepatitis B in a treatment-naïve patient with antiviral drug resistant mutations in the polymerase gene.
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; DNA, Viral; Drug Resistance, Viral; Genotype; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis B Antibodies; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B Surface Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Humans; Italy; Lamivudine; Male; Middle Aged; Mutation, Missense; Organophosphonates; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thailand; Thymidine; Travel; Treatment Outcome | 2013 |
Hepatitis B e antigen-suppressing mutations enhance the replication efficiency of adefovir-resistant hepatitis B virus strains.
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Cell Line, Tumor; Drug Resistance, Viral; Gene Products, pol; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Humans; Mutation; Organophosphonates; Promoter Regions, Genetic; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Virus Replication | 2013 |
Kinetics and prediction of HBsAg loss during therapy with analogues in patients affected by chronic hepatitis B HBeAg negative and genotype D.
Topics: Adenine; Aged; Antiviral Agents; Biomarkers; Chi-Square Distribution; DNA, Viral; Female; Genotype; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B Surface Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Kinetics; Lamivudine; Male; Middle Aged; Organophosphonates; Retrospective Studies; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome | 2013 |
Telbivudine plus adefovir therapy for chronic hepatitis B patients with virological breakthrough or genotypic resistance to telbivudine.
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Biomarkers; Chi-Square Distribution; DNA, Viral; Drug Resistance, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Genotype; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Organophosphonates; Phenotype; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Viral Load; Virus Replication | 2013 |
A different look at the management of chronic hepatitis B in a resource-constrained country.
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; China; Drug Therapy, Combination; Health Resources; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Organophosphonates; Telbivudine; Thymidine | 2013 |
Increased eGFR with telbivudine in combination therapy of chronic hepatitis B infection.
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Guanine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Organophosphonates; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine | 2014 |
Snapshot on drug-resistance rate and profiles in patients with chronic hepatitis B receiving nucleos(t)ide analogues in clinical practice.
Topics: Adenine; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Cohort Studies; DNA, Viral; Drug Resistance, Viral; Female; Guanine; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Male; Middle Aged; Mutation; Organophosphonates; Recurrence; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome | 2013 |
Drug-resistance development differs between HIV-1-infected patients failing first-line antiretroviral therapy containing nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors with and without thymidine analogues.
Topics: Adenine; Adult; Anti-HIV Agents; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; CD4 Lymphocyte Count; Deoxycytidine; Dideoxynucleosides; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance, Viral; Emtricitabine; Female; HIV Infections; HIV Reverse Transcriptase; HIV-1; Humans; Lamivudine; Male; Middle Aged; Organophosphonates; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Treatment Failure; Viral Load; Zidovudine | 2013 |
Chemokine receptor 5 (CCR5) polymorphism in chronic hepatitis B patients treated with three different nucleos(t)ide analogues.
Topics: Adenine; Alanine Transaminase; Genotype; Hepatitis B Surface Antigens; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Homozygote; Humans; India; Lamivudine; Liver Function Tests; Mutation; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Organophosphonates; Pilot Projects; Polymorphism, Genetic; Receptors, CCR5; Telbivudine; Thymidine | 2013 |
In vivo antiviral activity of telbivudine against HIV-1: a case report.
Topics: Acute Disease; Adenine; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Coinfection; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis B virus; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Immunocompromised Host; Male; Organophosphonates; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome | 2013 |
A nucleobase analogue that pairs strongly with adenine.
Topics: Adenine; Base Pairing; Base Sequence; DNA; Models, Molecular; Nucleosides; Pyridones; RNA; Thymidine | 2013 |
Real-world application of the roadmap model in chronic hepatitis B patients with telbivudine therapy.
Topics: Adenine; Adult; Antiviral Agents; DNA, Viral; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Resistance, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B Surface Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Organophosphonates; Prospective Studies; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome | 2013 |
BMS-986001, an HIV nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor, does not degrade mitochondrial DNA in long-term primary cultures of cells isolated from human kidney, muscle, and adipose tissue.
Topics: Adenine; Adipocytes; DNA Fragmentation; DNA, Mitochondrial; Epithelial Cells; Humans; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Mitochondria; Muscle Fibers, Skeletal; Organophosphonates; Primary Cell Culture; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Stavudine; Structure-Activity Relationship; Tenofovir; Thymidine | 2013 |
Delayed emergence of HIV-1 variants resistant to 4'-ethynyl-2-fluoro-2'-deoxyadenosine: comparative sequential passage study with lamivudine, tenofovir, emtricitabine and BMS-986001.
Topics: Adenine; Amino Acid Sequence; Anti-HIV Agents; Deoxyadenosines; Deoxycytidine; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Viral; Emtricitabine; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Human Immunodeficiency Virus Proteins; Humans; Lamivudine; Molecular Sequence Data; Molecular Structure; Organophosphonates; Tenofovir; Thymidine | 2014 |
Mitotic phosphorylation of eukaryotic initiation factor 4G1 (eIF4G1) at Ser1232 by Cdk1:cyclin B inhibits eIF4A helicase complex binding with RNA.
Topics: Adenine; CDC2 Protein Kinase; Cell Cycle; Cyclin B1; Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-4A; Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-4G; Flow Cytometry; HEK293 Cells; HeLa Cells; Humans; Immunoblotting; Interphase; Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Mitosis; Mutation; Nocodazole; Phosphorylation; Protein Binding; Protein Biosynthesis; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Proteomics; RNA; Serine; Thymidine; Tubulin Modulators | 2014 |
Matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-8 and tissue inhibitor of MMP-1 (TIMP-1) gene polymorphisms in generalized aggressive periodontitis: gingival crevicular fluid MMP-8 and TIMP-1 levels and outcome of periodontal therapy.
Topics: Adenine; Adolescent; Adult; Aggressive Periodontitis; Alveolar Bone Loss; Biomarkers; Cytosine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Gene Frequency; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genetic Variation; Genotype; Gingival Crevicular Fluid; Guanine; Humans; Male; Matrix Metalloproteinase 8; Middle Aged; Periodontal Attachment Loss; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Sex Factors; Thymidine; Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1; Treatment Outcome; Young Adult | 2014 |
Telbivudine protects renal function in patients with chronic hepatitis B infection in conjunction with adefovir-based combination therapy.
Topics: Adenine; Adult; Aged; Antiviral Agents; DNA, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Function Tests; Male; Middle Aged; Organophosphonates; Renal Insufficiency; Retrospective Studies; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome; Viral Load | 2014 |
Successful withdrawal of antiviral treatment in kidney transplant recipients with chronic hepatitis B viral infection.
Topics: Adenine; Adult; Alanine Transaminase; Antiviral Agents; DNA, Viral; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B Surface Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Kidney Transplantation; Lamivudine; Male; Middle Aged; Organophosphonates; Retrospective Studies; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Time Factors; Virus Activation; Withholding Treatment | 2014 |
Telbivudine plus tenofovir in combination therapy in patients with chronic hepatitis B infection--an Indian experience.
Topics: Adenine; Adult; Alanine Transaminase; Antiviral Agents; DNA, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; India; Male; Middle Aged; Organophosphonates; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine | 2013 |
Antiviral therapy of chronic hepatitis B.
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Arabinofuranosyluracil; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Gene Products, pol; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Neoplasms; Organophosphonates; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome; Virus Replication | 2014 |
Reduction of infectivity in chronic hepatitis B virus carriers among healthcare providers and pregnant women by antiviral therapy.
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; DNA, Viral; Female; Guanine; Health Personnel; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B Surface Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Infectious Disease Transmission, Professional-to-Patient; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Lamivudine; Organophosphonates; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Viral Load; Viremia | 2014 |
Mechanisms of hepatitis B virus resistance development.
Topics: Adenine; Amino Acid Substitution; Antiviral Agents; Deoxycytidine; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Viral; Emtricitabine; Guanine; Hepatitis B Surface Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Organophosphonates; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Virus Replication | 2014 |
Hepatitis B virus drug resistance tools: one sequence, two predictions.
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Base Sequence; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Viral; Genotype; Guanine; Hepatitis B Surface Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Immune Evasion; Lamivudine; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Organophosphonates; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine | 2014 |
[Retrospective analysis of the efficacy and safety of anti-hepatitis B virus drugs taken during pregnancy in women from the Guangdong Province].
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Female; Guanine; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis B virus; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Lamivudine; Male; Mothers; Organophosphonates; Pregnancy; Retrospective Studies; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Time Factors | 2014 |
The incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma is reduced in patients with chronic hepatitis B on long-term nucleos(t)ide analogue therapy.
Topics: Adenine; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Canada; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Female; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Incidence; Lamivudine; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Neoplasms; Male; Middle Aged; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine | 2014 |
Effect of Peg-interferon α-2a combined with Adefovir in HBV postpartum women with normal levels of ALT and high levels of HBV DNA.
Topics: Adenine; Adult; Antiviral Agents; DNA, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B Surface Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Interferon-alpha; Organophosphonates; Polyethylene Glycols; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Recombinant Proteins; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome | 2015 |
[Promotion of HBeAg seroconversion/loss in patients with chronic hepatitis B following the switch from nucleoside drugs to telbivudine and adefovir].
Topics: Adenine; Drug Combinations; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Telbivudine; Thymidine | 2014 |
Tenofovir rescue therapy in pregnant females with chronic hepatitis B.
Topics: Adenine; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Apgar Score; Biomarkers; Birth Weight; China; DNA, Viral; Drug Resistance, Viral; Drug Substitution; Female; Genotype; Hepatitis B Vaccines; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Lamivudine; Live Birth; Male; Middle Aged; Mutation; Organophosphonates; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Retrospective Studies; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Vaccination; Viral Load; Young Adult | 2015 |
Impact of nucleos(t)ide analogue combination therapy on the estimated glomerular filtration rate in patients with chronic hepatitis B.
Topics: Adenine; Adult; Aged; Antiviral Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Guanine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Male; Middle Aged; Nucleosides; Nucleotides; Organophosphonates; Retrospective Studies; Telbivudine; Thymidine | 2015 |
Prevalence and types of drug-resistant variants in Chinese patients with acute hepatitis B.
Topics: Adenine; Adult; Antiviral Agents; China; DNA, Viral; Drug Resistance, Viral; Female; Genetic Variation; Guanine; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Male; Middle Aged; Mutation, Missense; Organophosphonates; Prevalence; RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Time Factors; Young Adult | 2015 |
[Efficacy and safety of telbivudine alone and combined with adefovir for the treatment of nucleos(t)ide-naive chronic hepatitis B in patients with high-level hepatitis B virus load].
Topics: Adenine; Alanine Transaminase; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Organophosphonates; Retrospective Studies; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome; Viral Load | 2015 |
Long-term follow-up of HBsAg-positive patients in Germany.
Topics: Adenine; Adult; Age Factors; Antiviral Agents; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; DNA, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Germany; Guanine; Hepatitis B Surface Antigens; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Neoplasms; Liver Transplantation; Male; Mass Screening; Middle Aged; Organophosphonates; Prognosis; Prospective Studies; Retrospective Studies; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Time Factors; Turkey | 2016 |
Functional identification of SLC43A3 as an equilibrative nucleobase transporter involved in purine salvage in mammals.
Topics: Adenine; Adenine Phosphoribosyltransferase; Adenosine; Amino Acid Transport Systems; Animals; Biological Transport; Dogs; Equilibrative Nucleoside Transporter 1; HEK293 Cells; HeLa Cells; Hepatocytes; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Liver; Lung; Madin Darby Canine Kidney Cells; Mice; Protein Isoforms; Purines; RNA, Small Interfering; Thymidine; Uridine | 2015 |
Comprehensive analysis of hospital-based prospective cohort reveals the unique effectiveness and safety for nucleos(t)ide analogues in HBV patients.
Topics: Adenine; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Female; Guanine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Hospitalization; Humans; Lamivudine; Male; Organophosphonates; Prospective Studies; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome | 2016 |
Nephrotoxicity caused by oral antiviral agents in patients with chronic hepatitis B treated in a hospital for tropical diseases in Thailand.
Topics: Adenine; Adult; Antiviral Agents; Creatinine; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Guanine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Hospitals; Humans; Incidence; Kidney Diseases; Lamivudine; Male; Middle Aged; Nephrons; Organophosphonates; Proportional Hazards Models; Retrospective Studies; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thailand; Thymidine; Tropical Medicine | 2015 |
[Efficacy of combination antiviral therapy following childbirth in pregnant HBV carriers receiving telbivudine for prevention of mother-to-child transmission].
Topics: Adenine; Alanine Transaminase; Antiviral Agents; Carrier State; DNA, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B Surface Antigens; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Interferon-alpha; Organophosphonates; Polyethylene Glycols; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Pregnancy Trimester, Third; Recombinant Proteins; Telbivudine; Thymidine | 2015 |
Off-treatment efficacy of 3-year nucleos(t)ide analogues in chronic hepatitis B patients.
Topics: Adenine; Adult; Alanine Transaminase; Antiviral Agents; Female; Guanine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Male; Middle Aged; Organophosphonates; Retrospective Studies; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome | 2016 |
[Drug-resistant mutations in hepatitis B virus found in chronic HBV carriers using PCR sequencing technology].
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; DNA, Viral; Drug Resistance, Viral; Genotype; Guanine; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Mutation; Organophosphonates; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine | 2016 |
Cost-effectiveness analysis of tenofovir disoproxil fumarate for treatment of chronic hepatitis B in China.
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Female; Guanine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Male; Markov Chains; Organophosphonates; Quality-Adjusted Life Years; Telbivudine; Tenofovir; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome | 2016 |
[HBsAg clearance rate in patients with HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B: a comparative effect analysis based on the real world].
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Guanine; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B Surface Antigens; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Interferon-alpha; Lamivudine; Organophosphonates; Retrospective Studies; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome | 2016 |
Reduction of covalently closed circular DNA with long-term nucleos(t)ide analogue treatment in chronic hepatitis B.
Topics: Adenine; Antiviral Agents; Biopsy; DNA, Circular; DNA, Viral; Female; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Liver; Male; Middle Aged; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Outcome Assessment, Health Care; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Time; Virus Replication | 2017 |
Comparison of the Efficacies and Safety of Combined Therapy between Telbivudine Plus Adefovir and Lamivudine Plus Adefovir in Patients with Hepatitis B Virus Infection in Real-World Practice.
Topics: Adenine; Adult; Biomarkers; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Glomerular Filtration Rate; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Male; Middle Aged; Organophosphonates; Retrospective Studies; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Treatment Outcome | 2016 |
DNMT1 modulation in chronic hepatitis B patients and hypothetic influence on mitochondrial DNA methylation status during long-term nucleo(t)side analogs therapy.
Topics: Adenine; Aged; Antiviral Agents; Cross-Sectional Studies; Cytosine; DNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferase 1; DNA Methylation; DNA, Mitochondrial; Female; Guanine; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Male; Middle Aged; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Telbivudine; Thymidine | 2017 |
Commonly Transmitted HIV-1 Drug Resistance Mutations in Reverse-Transcriptase and Protease in Antiretroviral Treatment-Naive Patients and Response to Regimens Containing Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate or Tenofovir Alafenamide.
Topics: Adenine; Adult; Alanine; Anti-HIV Agents; Drug Resistance, Viral; Emtricitabine; Europe; Female; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Lamivudine; Male; Mutation, Missense; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Tenofovir; Thymidine; United States | 2017 |
Comparing Efficacy of Lamivudine, Adefovir Dipivoxil, Telbivudine, and Entecavir in Treating Nucleoside Analogues Naïve for HBeAg-Negative Hepatitis B with Medium Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) DNA Levels.
Topics: Adenine; Adult; Alanine Transaminase; DNA, Viral; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Guanine; Hepatitis B; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Humans; Lamivudine; Male; Multivariate Analysis; Nucleosides; Organophosphonates; Proportional Hazards Models; Telbivudine; Thymidine | 2017 |
Trends in hepatitis B virus resistance to nucleoside/nucleotide analogues in North China from 2009-2016: A retrospective study.
Topics: Adenine; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antiviral Agents; Child; Child, Preschool; China; DNA, Viral; Drug Resistance, Viral; Female; Genotype; Guanine; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Male; Middle Aged; Mutation; Organophosphonates; Retrospective Studies; Telbivudine; Thymidine; Virus Activation; Virus Replication | 2018 |
Clinical-features analysis on 926 patients with virological breakthrough in chronic hepatitis B receiving nucleos(t)ide analogues.
Topics: Adenine; Adult; DNA, Viral; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Resistance, Viral; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Hepatitis B e Antigens; Hepatitis B virus; Hepatitis B, Chronic; Humans; Lamivudine; Male; Medication Adherence; Organophosphonates; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Sustained Virologic Response; Telbivudine; Thymidine | 2018 |
Surface-enhanced Raman scattering of DNA bases using frozen silver nanoparticle dispersion as a platform.
Topics: Adenine; Beer; Cryoprotective Agents; Cytosine; Freezing; Glycerol; Guanine; Limit of Detection; Metal Nanoparticles; Silver; Spectrum Analysis, Raman; Sucrose; Thymidine | 2021 |
Coumarin 6H-fused fluorescent probe for highly sensitive detection of coralyne using oligonucleotide-modified silver nanoparticles.
Topics: Adenine; Berberine Alkaloids; Coumarins; Fluorescent Dyes; Humans; Limit of Detection; Metal Nanoparticles; Oligonucleotides; Silver; Thymidine | 2022 |