abacavir and aristeromycin

Acetoxy Meldrum's acid can serve as a versatile acyl anion equivalent in the Pd-catalyzed asymmetric allylic alkylation. The reaction of this nucleophile with various meso and racemic electrophiles afforded alkylated products in high yields and enantiopurities. These enantioenriched products are versatile intermediates that can be further functionalized using nitrogen- and oxygen-centered nucleophiles, affording versatile scaffolds for the synthesis of nucleoside analogues. These scaffolds were used to complete formal syntheses of the anti-HIV drugs carbovir, abacavir, and the antibiotic aristeromycin.

Topics: Adenosine; Alkylation; Allyl Compounds; Anions; Anti-HIV Agents; Catalysis; Combinatorial Chemistry Techniques; Dideoxynucleosides; Dioxanes; Molecular Structure; Palladium; Stereoisomerism