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4-hydroxybutyric acid and 4-butyrolactone

4-hydroxybutyric acid has been researched along with 4-butyrolactone in 47 studies

Research

Studies (47)

Timeframe	Studies, this research(%)	All Research%
pre-1990	4 (8.51)	18.7374
1990's	2 (4.26)	18.2507
2000's	15 (31.91)	29.6817
2010's	21 (44.68)	24.3611
2020's	5 (10.64)	2.80

Authors

Authors	Studies
Bourguignon, JJ; Charlier, B; Hechler, V; Maitre, M; Schmitt, M; Schoenfelder, A; Wermuth, CG	1
Basaki, Y; Chikahisa, L; Hashimoto, A; Miyadera, K; Okabe, S; Wierzba, K; Yamada, Y; Yonekura, K	1
Davis, LG	1
Banerjee, PK; Hu, RQ; Snead, OC	1
Ferrara, SD; Frison, G; Maietti, S; Tedeschi, L	1
Byers, KL; Duer, WC; Martin, JV	1
Ciolino, LA; Machal, AC; McCauley, HA; Mesmer, MZ; Mohrhaus, AS; Satzger, RD	1
Dahlén, J; Vriesman, T	1
BESSMAN, SP; SKOLNIK, SJ	1
GIARMAN, NJ; ROTH, RH	2
Cho, BP; Del Signore, AG; McGregor, M	1
Gibson, KM; Snead, OC	1
Carai, MA; Colombo, G; Gessa, GL; Lobina, C; Maccioni, P; Maher, TJ; Orru, A; Quang, LS	1
Huang, ZP; Zhang, SY	1
Maher, TJ; Towiwat, P; Unchern, S; Werawattanachai, N	1
Efe, C; Straathof, AJ; van der Wielen, LA	1
Emi, Y; Fukui, Y; Kakeji, Y; Maehara, Y; Oki, E; Sumiyoshi, Y	1
Kröner, L; Lenz, D; Rothschild, MA	1
Brewster, VL; Edwards, HG; Hargreaves, MD; Munshi, T	1
Aronsen, L; Fuskevåg, OM; Raknes, G	1
Gibson, KM; Jakobs, C; Jansen, EE; Mulder, MF; Roos, B; Wamelink, MM	1
Burke, LM; Castell, LM; Manore, M; Meeusen, R; Moran, S; Naylor, MJ; Popple, AD; Roelands, B; Stear, SJ	1
Champeil, E; Decatur, J; Lesar, CT; Lukasiewicz, E	1
Dematteis, M; Mallaret, M; Pennel, L	1
Goodwin, AK; Kaminski, BJ; Weerts, EM	1
Brewster, VL; Edwards, HG; Hargreaves, MD; Jilani, SK; Munshi, T; Scowen, IJ	1
Bartolucci, G; Frediani, P; Rosi, L	1
Auwärter, V; Hari, Y; König, S; Schröck, A; Schürch, S; Weinmann, W	1
Brunt, TM; van Amsterdam, JG; van den Brink, W	1
Choi, S; Kim, HU; Kim, TY; Kim, WJ; Lee, MH; Lee, SY	1
Lundahl, MK; Norbergh, KG; Olovsson, KJ; Rönngren, Y	1
Braunegg, G; Fasl, H; Hermann-Krauss, C; Koller, M; Muhr, A; Stelzer, F	1
Ingels, AS; Lambert, WE; Samyn, N; Stove, CP; Wille, SM	1
Brunt, T; Pennings, E; van Amsterdam, J; van den Brink, W	1
Kawase, T; Oida, T; Okada, K	1
Cui, XP; Shen, BH; Shi, Y; Xiang, P	1
Busardò, FP; Kyriakou, C; Marchei, E; Pacifici, R; Pedersen, DS; Pichini, S	1
Free, C; Hickson, F; Kohli, M; Reid, D; Weatherburn, P	1
Castro, AL; Dias, AS; Franco, JM; Melo, P; Tarelho, S; Teixeira, HM	1
Bolino, G; Busardò, FP; Giorgetti, R; Pellegrini, M; Pichini, S; Varì, MR	1
Beier, N; Krämer, M; Küting, T; Madea, B	1
Davis, KE; Goodpaster, JV; Hickey, LD	1
Chao, YL; Chen, GY; Chen, JY; Chen, LY; Fang, CC; Mou, CW; Weng, TI	1
Blakeslee, K; Kharel, MK; Osinaga, FO; Victor Hsia, S; Waguespack, Y	1
Gao, ZX; Luo, QZ; Pei, MQ; Wang, HJ; Yue, X; Zhang, L	1

Reviews

6 review(s) available for 4-hydroxybutyric acid and 4-butyrolactone

Article	Year
Gamma-hydroxybutyric acid. The New England journal of medicine, 2005, Jun-30, Volume: 352, Issue:26 Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Animals; Butylene Glycols; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, Dopamine; Receptors, GABA; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders	2005
BJSM reviews: A-Z of nutritional supplements: dietary supplements, sports nutrition foods and ergogenic aids for health and performance--Part 16. British journal of sports medicine, 2011, Volume: 45, Issue:1 Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Animals; Athletic Performance; Coumaric Acids; Dietary Supplements; Female; Folic Acid; Folic Acid Deficiency; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Hypolipidemic Agents; Muscle, Skeletal; Phenylpropionates; Rats	2011
[Current knowledge on gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB), gamma-butyrolactone (GBL) and 1 ,4-butanediol (1,4-BD)]. La Revue du praticien, 2012, Volume: 62, Issue:5 Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Butylene Glycols; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Illicit Drugs; Knowledge; Models, Biological; Substance-Related Disorders	2012
GHB, GBL and 1,4-BD addiction. Current pharmaceutical design, 2014, Volume: 20, Issue:25 Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Animals; Butylene Glycols; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Substance-Related Disorders	2014
Screening and confirmation methods for GHB determination in biological fluids. Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 2014, Volume: 406, Issue:15 Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Body Fluids; Calorimetry; Chromatography, Gas; Chromatography, Liquid; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Filtration; Forensic Toxicology; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Mass Spectrometry; Molecular Weight; Solid Phase Extraction; Substance Abuse Detection; Tandem Mass Spectrometry	2014
Risk assessment of GBL as a substitute for the illicit drug GHB in the Netherlands. A comparison of the risks of GBL versus GHB. Regulatory toxicology and pharmacology : RTP, 2014, Volume: 70, Issue:2 Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Animals; Drug Overdose; Europe; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Illicit Drugs; Netherlands; Risk; Risk Assessment	2014

Other Studies

41 other study(ies) available for 4-hydroxybutyric acid and 4-butyrolactone

Article	Year
Analogues of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid. Synthesis and binding studies. Journal of medicinal chemistry, 1988, Volume: 31, Issue:5 Topics: Animals; Binding Sites; Brain; Hydroxybutyrates; In Vitro Techniques; Rats; Structure-Activity Relationship	1988
UFT and its metabolites inhibit the angiogenesis induced by murine renal cell carcinoma, as determined by a dorsal air sac assay in mice. Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 1999, Volume: 5, Issue:8 Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Animals; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Carcinoma, Renal Cell; Cell Division; Diffusion Chambers, Culture; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Floxuridine; Fluorouracil; Hydroxybutyrates; Kidney Neoplasms; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Neoplasm Transplantation; Neovascularization, Pathologic; Tegafur; Tumor Cells, Cultured; Uracil	1999
Fatalities attributed to GHB and related compounds. Southern medical journal, 1999, Volume: 92, Issue:10 Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Adult; Ethanol; Fatal Outcome; Female; GABA Modulators; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Male; Respiration	1999
Regulation of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) release in cerebral cortex in the gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) model of absence seizures in rat. Neuropharmacology, 2000, Jan-28, Volume: 39, Issue:3 Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy, Absence; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Hydroxybutyrates; Male; Microdialysis; Potassium Chloride; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, GABA-B; Solvents; Thalamus	2000
Determination of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) in plasma and urine by headspace solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography/positive ion chemical ionization mass spectrometry. Rapid communications in mass spectrometry : RCM, 2000, Volume: 14, Issue:24 Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Calibration; Drug Monitoring; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxybutyrates; Reference Standards; Sensitivity and Specificity; Temperature	2000
Application of a convenient extraction procedure to analyze gamma-hydroxybutyric acid in fatalities involving gamma-hydroxybutyric acid, gamma-butyrolactone, and 1,4-butanediol. Journal of analytical toxicology, 2001, Volume: 25, Issue:7 Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Autopsy; Butylene Glycols; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Poisoning; Solvents; Tissue Distribution	2001
The chemical interconversion of GHB and GBL: forensic issues and implications. Journal of forensic sciences, 2001, Volume: 46, Issue:6 Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Beverages; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Drug Stability; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxybutyrates; Illicit Drugs; Solutions; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; United States; United States Food and Drug Administration; Water	2001
Simultaneous analysis of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid, gamma-butyrolactone, and 1,4-butanediol by micellar electrokinetic chromatography. Forensic science international, 2002, Feb-18, Volume: 125, Issue:2-3 Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Butylene Glycols; Chromatography, Micellar Electrokinetic Capillary; Hydroxybutyrates; Solvents	2002
GAMMA HYDROXYBUTYRATE AND GAMMA BUTYROLACTONE: CONCENTRATION IN RAT TISSUES DURING ANESTHESIA. Science (New York, N.Y.), 1964, Mar-06, Volume: 143, Issue:3610 Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Chemical Analysis; Brain; Butyrates; Heart; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactones; Liver; Metabolism; Muscles; Rats; Research; Sleep; Sodium Oxybate	1964
DIFFERENTIAL ESTIMATION OF GAMMA-BUTYROLACTONE AND GAMMA-HYDROXYBUTYRIC ACID IN RAT BLOOD AND BRAIN. Science (New York, N.Y.), 1964, Aug-07, Volume: 145, Issue:3632 Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Chemical Analysis; Brain; Cats; Chromatography; Dogs; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactones; Neurochemistry; Pharmacology; Rabbits; Rats; Research; Serum Albumin; Serum Albumin, Radio-Iodinated	1964
PRELIMINARY REPORT ON THE METABOLISM OF GAMMA-BUTYROLACTONE AND GAMMA-HYDROXYBUTYRIC ACID. Biochemical pharmacology, 1965, Volume: 14 Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Biochemical Phenomena; Blood; Brain; Butyrates; Citric Acid Cycle; Edetic Acid; Fatty Acids; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactones; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Rats; Research; Succinates	1965
1H NMR analysis of GHB and GBL: further findings on the interconversion and a preliminary report on the analysis of GHB in serum and urine. Journal of forensic sciences, 2005, Volume: 50, Issue:1 Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Calibration; Forensic Medicine; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydrolysis; Hydroxybutyrates; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Sensitivity and Specificity; Solvents; Specimen Handling	2005
Evaluation for the withdrawal syndrome from gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB), gamma-butyrolactone (GBL), and 1,4-butanediol (1,4-BD) in different rat lines. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2006, Volume: 1074 Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Butylene Glycols; Female; Hydroxybutyrates; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rats, Wistar; Seizures; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome	2006
[A color test for rapid screening of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) and gamma-butyrolactone (GBL) in drink and urine]. Fa yi xue za zhi, 2006, Volume: 22, Issue:6 Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Alcoholic Beverages; Anesthetics; Beverages; Forensic Medicine; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxybutyrates; Solvents; Sulfuric Acids	2006
Neuropharmacological profile of tetrahydrofuran in mice. Life sciences, 2007, Apr-10, Volume: 80, Issue:18 Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Butylene Glycols; Furans; Hydroxybutyrates; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Motor Activity; Receptors, GABA; Substance-Related Disorders	2007
WHO Expert Committee on Drug Dependence. World Health Organization technical report series, 2006, Issue:942 Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Advisory Committees; Azabicyclo Compounds; Buprenorphine; Butorphanol; Catha; Dronabinol; Drug and Narcotic Control; Drug Evaluation; Health Services Accessibility; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Ketamine; Piperazines; Psychotropic Drugs; Substance-Related Disorders; Thebaine; Tramadol; World Health Organization	2006
Options for biochemical production of 4-hydroxybutyrate and its lactone as a substitute for petrochemical production. Biotechnology and bioengineering, 2008, Apr-15, Volume: 99, Issue:6 Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Biochemistry; Bioreactors; Candida; Computer Simulation; Glucose; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactones; Models, Biological; Signal Transduction	2008
Pharmacokinetics of gamma-hydroxybutylic acid (GHB) and gamma-butyrolactone (GBL), the anti-angiogenic metabolites of oral fluoropyrimidine UFT, in patients with gastric cancer. Fukuoka igaku zasshi = Hukuoka acta medica, 2007, Volume: 98, Issue:12 Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Administration, Oral; Aged; Angiogenesis Inhibitors; Antineoplastic Agents; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Male; Middle Aged; Stomach Neoplasms; Tegafur; Uracil	2007
Intoxications due to ingestion of gamma-butyrolactone: organ distribution of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid and gamma-butyrolactone. Therapeutic drug monitoring, 2008, Volume: 30, Issue:6 Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Adult; Brain; Female; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Substance-Related Disorders; Tissue Distribution	2008
Identification of the date-rape drug GHB and its precursor GBL by Raman spectroscopy. Drug testing and analysis, 2009, Volume: 1, Issue:1 Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Beverages; Hydroxybutyrates; Limit of Detection; Spectrum Analysis, Raman; Substance Abuse Detection	2009
Urinary concentrations of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid and related compounds in pregnancy. Journal of analytical toxicology, 2010, Volume: 34, Issue:7 Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; 4-Butyrolactone; Chromatography, Liquid; Cross-Sectional Studies; False Positive Reactions; Female; Forensic Toxicology; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Pregnancy; Reference Values; Reproducibility of Results; Tandem Mass Spectrometry	2010
4-Hydroxybutyric aciduria associated with catheter usage: a diagnostic pitfall in the identification of SSADH deficiency. Molecular genetics and metabolism, 2011, Volume: 102, Issue:2 Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Catheters; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Maple Syrup Urine Disease; Succinate-Semialdehyde Dehydrogenase	2011
Report on the analysis of common beverages spiked with gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) and gamma-butyrolactone (GBL) using NMR and the PURGE solvent-suppression technique. Forensic science international, 2011, Oct-10, Volume: 212, Issue:1-3 Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Alcoholic Beverages; Beverages; Forensic Toxicology; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Sampling Studies; Sensitivity and Specificity; Solvents	2011
Self-administration of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) precursors gamma-butyrolactone (GBL) and 1,4-butanediol (1,4-BD) in baboons. Psychopharmacology, 2013, Volume: 225, Issue:3 Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Animals; Butylene Glycols; Cocaine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hydroxybutyrates; Injections, Intravenous; Male; Papio; Prodrugs; Reinforcement Schedule; Reinforcement, Psychology; Self Administration	2013
Monitoring of the interconversion of gamma-butyrolactone (GBL) to gamma hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) by Raman spectroscopy. Drug testing and analysis, 2013, Volume: 5, Issue:8 Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Alcoholic Beverages; Carbonated Beverages; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxybutyrates; Illicit Drugs; Rape; Spectrum Analysis, Raman; Substance Abuse Detection	2013
Determination of GHB and its precursors (GBL and 1,4-BD) in dietary supplements through the synthesis of their isotopologues and analysis by GC-MS method. Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis, 2013, Feb-23, Volume: 74 Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Butylene Glycols; Dietary Supplements; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Hydroxybutyrates; Prodrugs; Reproducibility of Results	2013
Pharmacokinetics of GHB and detection window in serum and urine after single uptake of a low dose of GBL - an experiment with two volunteers. Drug testing and analysis, 2014, Volume: 6, Issue:4 Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Adult; Chromatography, Liquid; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Illicit Drugs; Male; Middle Aged; Sodium Oxybate; Tandem Mass Spectrometry	2014
Production of 4-hydroxybutyric acid by metabolically engineered Mannheimia succiniciproducens and its conversion to γ-butyrolactone by acid treatment. Metabolic engineering, 2013, Volume: 20 Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Bacterial Proteins; Hydroxybutyrates; Mannheimia; Metabolic Engineering; Mutation	2013
Nurse's perspectives on care provided for patients with gamma-hydroxybutyric acid and gamma-butyrolactone abuse. Journal of clinical nursing, 2014, Volume: 23, Issue:17-18 Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Adult; Female; Hospital Units; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Inpatients; Interviews as Topic; Male; Middle Aged; Practice Patterns, Nurses'; Psychiatric Nursing; Scandinavian and Nordic Countries; Substance-Related Disorders	2014
Archaeal production of polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) co- and terpolyesters from biodiesel industry-derived by-products. Archaea (Vancouver, B.C.), 2013, Volume: 2013 Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; 4-Butyrolactone; Biodegradable Plastics; Biofuels; Glycerol; Haloferax mediterranei; Hydroxybutyrates; Pentanoic Acids; Polyesters; Polyhydroxyalkanoates	2013
Novel fluorinated gemini surfactants with γ-butyrolactone segments. Journal of oleo science, 2015, Volume: 64, Issue:2 Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Hot Temperature; Hydroxybutyrates; Micelles; Polymerization; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds; Solutions; Surface Tension; Surface-Active Agents; Water	2015
[Analysis of GHB and Its Precursors in Urine and Their Forensic Application]. Fa yi xue za zhi, 2015, Volume: 31, Issue:3 Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Butylene Glycols; Chromatography, Liquid; Forensic Sciences; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Mass Spectrometry; Reproducibility of Results; Tandem Mass Spectrometry	2015
Ultra-high performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (UHPLC-MS/MS) for determination of GHB, precursors and metabolites in different specimens: Application to clinical and forensic cases. Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis, 2017, Apr-15, Volume: 137 Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Forensic Sciences; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hair; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Illicit Drugs; Male; Methanol; Middle Aged; Plasma; Sodium Oxybate; Tandem Mass Spectrometry	2017
Cross-sectional analysis of chemsex drug use and gonorrhoea diagnosis among men who have sex with men in the UK. Sexual health, 2019, Volume: 16, Issue:5 Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Adult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Gonorrhea; Homosexuality, Male; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Illicit Drugs; Male; Methamphetamine; Middle Aged; Risk Factors; Substance-Related Disorders; United Kingdom; Young Adult	2019
Quantification of GHB and GHB-GLUC in an 1,4-butanediol intoxication: A case report. Forensic science international, 2019, Volume: 297 Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Adult; Butylene Glycols; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Male	2019
A fatal chemsex case involving γ-butyrolactone and 4-methylethcathinone. Drug testing and analysis, 2019, Volume: 11, Issue:9 Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Adult; Amphetamines; Autopsy; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Forensic Toxicology; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Male; Propiophenones; Substance Abuse Detection	2019
Methyl-4-Hydroxybutyrate and Ethyl-4-Hydroxybutyrate as Potential Markers for Simultaneous Consumption of GHB/GBL and Alcohol: Preliminary Investigations. Journal of analytical toxicology, 2020, Dec-12, Volume: 44, Issue:8 Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Alcoholic Beverages; Ethanol; Hydroxybutyrates; Illicit Drugs; Limit of Detection; Substance Abuse Detection	2020
Detection of ɣ-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) and ɣ-butyrolactone (GBL) in alcoholic beverages via total vaporization solid-phase microextraction (TV-SPME) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Journal of forensic sciences, 2021, Volume: 66, Issue:3 Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Alcoholic Beverages; Crime; Forensic Toxicology; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Poisoning; Solid Phase Microextraction; Volatilization	2021
Characteristics of patients with analytically confirmed γ-hydroxybutyric acid/γ-butyrolactone (GHB/GBL)-related emergency department visits in Taiwan. Journal of the Formosan Medical Association = Taiwan yi zhi, 2021, Volume: 120, Issue:10 Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Adult; Emergency Service, Hospital; Female; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Male; Retrospective Studies; Sodium Oxybate; Taiwan	2021
Method validation of gamma-Hydroxybutyric acid detection upon Herpes Simplex Virus-Type 1 infection using LC-MRM-MS with 3-nitrophenylhydrazine derivatization. Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis, 2022, Feb-20, Volume: 210 Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Animals; Hydroxybutyrates; Phenylhydrazines; Simplexvirus; Sodium Oxybate	2022
Detection of Exogenous γ-Hydroxybutyric Acid in Rat Blood Exosomes. Fa yi xue za zhi, 2022, Apr-25, Volume: 38, Issue:2 Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Animals; Chromatography, Liquid; Exosomes; Hydroxybutyrates; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sodium Oxybate; Tandem Mass Spectrometry	2022