3-nitrotyrosine and glucosone

3-nitrotyrosine has been researched along with glucosone* in 1 studies

Other Studies

1 other study(ies) available for 3-nitrotyrosine and glucosone

ArticleYear
Peroxynitrite induces formation of N( epsilon )-(carboxymethyl) lysine by the cleavage of Amadori product and generation of glucosone and glyoxal from glucose: novel pathways for protein modification by peroxynitrite.
    Diabetes, 2002, Volume: 51, Issue:9

    Accumulation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) on tissue proteins increases with pathogenesis of diabetic complications and atherosclerosis. Here we examined the effect of peroxynitrite (ONOO(-)) on the formation of N( epsilon )-(carboxymethyl)lysine (CML), a major AGE-structure. When glycated human serum albumin (HSA; Amadori-modified protein) was incubated with ONOO(-), CML formation was detected by both enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and increased with increasing ONOO(-) concentrations. CML was also formed when glucose, preincubated with ONOO(-), was incubated with HSA but was completely inhibited by aminoguanidine, a trapping reagent for alpha-oxoaldehydes. For identifying the aldehydes that contributed to ONOO(-)-induced CML formation, glucose was incubated with ONOO(-) in the presence of 2,3-diaminonaphthalene. This experiment led to identification of glucosone and glyoxal by HPLC. Our results provide the first evidence that ONOO(-) can induce protein modification by oxidative cleavage of the Amadori product and also by generation of reactive alpha-oxoaldehydes from glucose.

    Topics: 2-Naphthylamine; Aldehydes; Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glucose; Glyoxal; Guanidines; Ketoses; Lysine; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Peroxynitrous Acid; Serum Albumin; Tyrosine

2002