3-hydroxybutyric acid has been researched along with urea in 136 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 20 (14.71) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 32 (23.53) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 39 (28.68) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 30 (22.06) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 15 (11.03) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Almdal, T; Heindorff, H; Kehlet, H; Mogensen, T; Schulze, S; Vilstrup, H | 1 |
| Faulkner, A; Flint, DJ; Martin, PA; McCarthy, JP | 1 |
| Hörl, WH; Riegel, W | 1 |
| Yoshida, M | 1 |
| Dhiman, TR; Kleinmans, J; Radloff, HD; Satter, LD; Tessmann, NJ; Van Evert, P | 1 |
| Bohnensack, R; Fritz, S | 1 |
| Askanazi, J; Elwyn, DH; Forse, RA; Iles, M; Kinney, JM; Schwarz, Y | 1 |
| Bralet, J; Gueldry, S; Marie, C; Rochette, L | 1 |
| Gianotti, M; Palou, A; Roca, P | 1 |
| Alemany, M; Arola, L; Cartaña, J; Huguet, J | 1 |
| Debry, G; Drouin, P; Galgoti, C; Louisy, P; Seng, G; Toussain, P | 1 |
| Benevenga, NJ; Crenshaw, TD; Odle, J | 1 |
| Bolinder, J; Brattström, C; Groth, CG; Gunnarsson, R; Ostman, J; Tydén, G; Wahren, J | 1 |
| Dela, F; Galbo, H; Mikines, KJ; Tronier, B | 1 |
| Goodman, MN; Lowell, BB; Ruderman, NB | 1 |
| Erecinska, M; Wilson, DF; Zaleski, J | 1 |
| Barnouin, J; Brochart, M; Chacornac, JP; Chassagne, M; Chonion, N; Faye, B; Fayet, JC; Genest, M; Paccard, P | 1 |
| Cherel, Y; Le Maho, Y | 1 |
| Kauppinen, K | 1 |
| Alemany, M; Arola, L; Palou, A; Remesar, X | 1 |
| Erecińska, M; Kashiwagura, T; Wilson, DF | 1 |
| Förster, H; Sachs, M | 1 |
| Doreau, M; Flechet, J; Lefaivre, R; Ollier, A; Sornet, C | 1 |
| Anderson, GE; Francis, RS; Goetz, FC; Greenberg, BZ; Najarian, JS; Senske, BJ; Sutherland, DE | 1 |
| Krauss, A; Wiedermann, ML; Zimmermann, G | 1 |
| Frobish, LT; McMurtry, JP; Rosebrough, RW; Steele, NC | 1 |
| Dierker, LJ; Gilfillan, C; Kalhan, SC; Tserng, KY | 1 |
| Barlet, JP; Doreau, M; Martin-Rosset, W | 1 |
| Flachowsky, G; Schneider, M; Wilk, H; Wolfram, D | 1 |
| Kazi, U; Madani, N; Vazquez, JA | 1 |
| Gomez, L; Jouany, JP | 1 |
| Cottam, GL; Gitomer, WL; Miller, BC | 1 |
| Alemany, M; Arola, L; Salvadó, J; Segués, T | 1 |
| Fürll, M; Knobloch, B | 1 |
| Akinsoyinu, AO; Fernandez, JM; Hart, SP; Jia, ZH; Sahlu, T; Teh, TH | 1 |
| Andrews, AH; Laven, RA; Maisey, I | 1 |
| Fürll, M; Kirbach, H; Knobloch, B | 1 |
| Cicela, TM; Clark, JH; Drackley, JK; LaCount, DW | 1 |
| Francis, J; Hove, E; Ndlovu, LR | 1 |
| Katunguka-Rwakishaya, E | 1 |
| Curtis, MA; Garvin, JK; Hyde, ML; Lean, IJ; Lowe, LB; Stephenson, KA | 1 |
| Bakker, JG; De Visser, H; Huntington, GB; Klop, A; Valk, H; Van der Meulen, J | 1 |
| Gowrishankar, M; Halperin, ML; Kim, HC; Myers, JA; Rubin, S; Soroka, SD | 1 |
| Brown, GC; Oh, MH; Soboll, S | 1 |
| Eicher, R; Fuschini, E; Rüsch, P; Wanner, M | 1 |
| Devlin, TM; Saavedra-Molina, A; Villalobos-Molina, R | 1 |
| Bagg, R; Dick, P; Duffield, TF; Leslie, KE; Lissemore, K; Lumsden, JH; McBride, BW; Sandals, D | 1 |
| Duffield, T; Edge, V; Geishauser, T; Leslie, K; Sandals, D | 1 |
| Bagg, R; Dick, P; Green, BL; Leslie, KE; McBride, BW; Sandals, D | 1 |
| Brown, SN; Edwards, JE; Knowles, TG; Warriss, PD | 1 |
| Akinbamijo, OO; Goossens, B; Osaer, S | 1 |
| Bruce, RA; Gregory, NG; Mellor, DJ; Stafford, KJ; Todd, SE; Ward, RN | 1 |
| Arnold, M; Bitzi, R; Colombani, PC; Frey, W; Frey-Rindova, P; Langhans, W; Wenk, C | 1 |
| Kirchgessner, M; Müller, H; Stangl, GI | 1 |
| Blum, JW; Bruckmaier, RM; Jans, F; Münger, A; Vacher, PY | 1 |
| Arinze, IJ; Chakravarty, K; Croniger, CM; Friedman, JE; Hanson, RW; Harada-Shiba, M; Kawai, Y; Liu, S; Millward, C; Poli, V; Yang, J | 1 |
| Bairden, K; Duncan, JL; Eckersall, PD; Fishwick, G; Graham, PA; Holmes, PH; McKellar, QA; Mitchell, S; Murray, M; Parkins, JJ; Stear, MJ; Wallace, DS | 1 |
| Blum, JW; Busato, A; Koller, A; Küpfer, U; Reist, M | 1 |
| Drouillard, JS; Greenwood, RH; Löest, CA; Stokka, GL; Titgemeyer, EC | 1 |
| Arnould, JP; Green, JA; Rawlins, DR | 1 |
| Arévalo, M; Collado, PS; Esteller, A; González-Gallego, J; Mesonero, MJ; Sánchez-Campos, S | 1 |
| Dorshorst, ME; Grummer, RR | 1 |
| Blum, JW; Chilliard, Y; Erdin, D; Hammon, HM; Kuenzi, N; Leuenberger, H; Morel, C; Philipona, C; Reist, M; Tschuemperlin, K; von Euw, D; Zbinden, Y | 1 |
| Agre, P; Carbrey, JM; Gorelick-Feldman, DA; Kozono, D; Nielsen, S; Praetorius, J | 1 |
| Bagg, R; Dick, P; Duffield, TF; LeBlanc, S; Leslie, K; Ten Hag, J | 1 |
| Green, LR; Hanson, MA; McGarrigle, HH; Nishina, H; Noakes, DE; Poston, L | 1 |
| Dieleman, SJ; Huszenicza, G; Jánosi, S; Kátai, L; Kóródi, P; Kulcsár, M; Nikolic, JA; Reiczigel, J; Ribiczey-Szabó, P; Sályi, G | 1 |
| Amatuzio, J; Apple, FS; Edstrom, M; Gagajewski, A; Hillyer, M; Kloss, J; Murakami, MM; Peterson, GF | 1 |
| Bols, PE; de Kruif, A; Delanghe, JR; Leroy, JL; Opsomer, G; Van Soom, A; Vanholder, T | 1 |
| Georges, JY; Guinet, C; Lacroix, A; Mangin, S; Servera, N | 1 |
| Essén-Gustavsson, B; Hallén Sandgren, C; Holtenius, K; Holtenius, P; Persson Waller, K | 1 |
| Bols, PE; de Kruif, A; Delanghe, JR; Dewulf, J; Leroy, JL; Opsomer, G; Van Soom, A; Vanholder, T | 1 |
| Duffield, TF; LeBlanc, SJ; Leslie, KE | 1 |
| Dohme, F; Graf, CM; Kreuzer, M | 1 |
| Beever, DE; Lomax, MA; Maltby, SA; Reynolds, CK | 1 |
| Chilliard, Y; Holtenius, K; Odensten, MO | 1 |
| Christie, MF; Cripps, PJ; Crowe, MA; Dobson, H; Newman, M; Smith, RF; Velazquez, MA | 1 |
| Blum, JW; Doherr, MG; Roesch, M | 1 |
| Bjerring, M; Ingvartsen, KL; Larsen, T; Nielsen, NI | 1 |
| Blache, D; Mann, GE; Mann, SJ; Webb, R | 1 |
| Azevedo, PA; Bagg, R; Crow, GH; Dick, P; Duffield, TF; Fairfield, AM; McBride, BW; Nikkhah, A; Plaizier, JC | 1 |
| Freret, S; Grimard, B; Humblot, P; Joly, C; Ponsart, C; Ponter, AA | 1 |
| Cant, JP; Luimes, PH; Weekes, TL | 1 |
| Diskin, MG; Fenwick, MA; Fitzpatrick, R; Kenny, DA; Murphy, JJ; Patton, J; Wathes, DC | 1 |
| Bocquier, F; Dohoo, I; Faye, B; Humblot, P; Lecomte, P; Tillard, E | 1 |
| Crow, GH; Furedi, CJ; Kennedy, AD; Nikkhah, A; Plaizier, JC | 1 |
| Al-Majali, AM; Al-Rawashdeh, OF; Amireh, F; Ismail, ZA | 1 |
| Bezerra, JC; Ferreira, CS; Lino Junior, Rde S; Vinaud, MC | 1 |
| Duffield, TF; Jacobs, RM; LeBlanc, SJ; Leslie, KE; Quiroz-Rocha, GF; Wood, D | 1 |
| Bennett, C; Dasarathy, S; Duenas, C; Edmison, JM; Gruca, LL; Hanson, RW; Kalhan, SC; Kasumov, T; Marczewski, S; McCullough, AJ | 1 |
| Alvarez-Rodríguez, J; Palacio, J; Sanz, A | 1 |
| Chew, SF; Kajimura, M; McClelland, GB; Walsh, PJ; Wood, CM | 1 |
| Chen, HS; Dong, FT; Feng, B; Gao, Y; Liu, F; Lv, S; Wei, L; Wu, SM | 1 |
| Boland, TM; Crews, DH; Kelly, AK; Kenny, DA; McGee, M; Sweeney, T | 1 |
| Earley, B; Murray, M; Prendiville, DJ | 1 |
| Drillich, M; Heuwieser, W; Kaufmann, TB; Tenhagen, BA | 1 |
| Hart, KJ; Huntington, JA; Sinclair, LA; Wilkinson, RG | 1 |
| Benedito, JL; Campos, R; González, FD; Muiño, R; Pereira, V | 1 |
| Bone, GE; Cawthraw, S; Chaplin, MJ; Clifford, D; Konold, T; Simmons, MM; Stack, MJ | 1 |
| Bezerra, JC; Costa, TL; de Souza Lino Junior, R; Fraga, CM; Vinaud, MC | 1 |
| Amorosa, J; Barber, J; Morgan, B; Rutty, GN; Smith, P; Visser, T | 1 |
| Bonney, P; Knapp, DW; Liu, L; Nagana Gowda, GA; Raftery, D; Stewart, J; Wei, S; Zhang, J | 1 |
| Carbonneau, E; de Passillé, AM; Lacasse, P; Rushen, J; Talbot, BG | 1 |
| Campion, E; Constant, F; Degrelle, SA; Giraud-Delville, C; Grimard, B; Guyader-Joly, C; Hue, I; Humblot, P; Ponsart, C; Ponter, AA; Richard, C; Valour, D | 1 |
| Gao, WN; Guo, CJ; Wang, YP; Wei, JY; Wu, JQ; Yang, JJ | 1 |
| Alstrup, L; Kiani, A; Nielsen, MO | 1 |
| Kawata, Y; Matsushita, I; Nojiri, M; Tsubota, J | 1 |
| Ambrosio, J; Castillo, R; Da Costa, TL; De Castro, AM; Fraga, CM; Hernández-Campos, A; Reynoso-Ducoing, O; Vinaud, MC | 1 |
| Doepel, L; Hewage, II; Lapierre, H | 1 |
| Liesegang, A; Reichert, S; Wanner, M; Wichert, B | 1 |
| Armato, L; Bedin, S; Fiore, E; Gianesella, M; Giudice, E; Morgante, M; Perillo, L; Piccione, G | 1 |
| Gruse, J; Hammon, HM; Hoeflich, A; Jawor, P; Maciej, J; Mielenz, M; Pfuhl, R; Schäff, CT; Schmicke, M; Stefaniak, T; Wirthgen, E | 1 |
| Byrne, CJ; English, AM; Fair, S; Johnston, D; Kenny, DA; Lonergan, P | 1 |
| Beaudoin, F; Blouin, R; Lacasse, P; Ollier, S; Vanacker, N | 1 |
| Baumrucker, CR; Blum, JW; Bruckmaier, RM; Dechow, CD | 1 |
| Gupta, PSP; Mondal, S; Nandi, S; Tripathi, SK | 1 |
| Cant, JP; Curtis, RV; Doelman, J; Kim, JJM | 1 |
| Anderson, WG; Brandt, C; Evans, AN; Lambert, FN; Treberg, JR | 1 |
| Casasús, I; Ferrer, J; Rodríguez-Sánchez, JA; Sanz, A | 1 |
| Canesin, RC; Dias E Silva, NC; Dos Santos Gonçalves Cyrillo, JN; Mercadante, MEZ; Negrão, JA; Ricci, TJT; Souza, LL; Zorzetto, MF | 1 |
| Bonfatti, V; Ho, PN; Luke, TDW; Pryce, JE | 1 |
| Boldt, A; Glatz-Hoppe, J; Losand, B; Mohr, E; Spiekers, H | 1 |
| Hussein, HA; Staufenbiel, R; Thurmann, JP | 1 |
| Bolormaa, S; Haile-Mariam, M; Ho, PN; Luke, TDW; Pryce, JE; van den Berg, I | 1 |
| Jan, MH; Kumar, H; Kumar, S; Malla, WA; Sharma, RK | 1 |
| Arnold, MA; Ye, M | 1 |
| Astessiano, AL; Cantalapiedra-Hijar, G; Carriquiry, M; Jorge-Smeding, E; Mendoza, A | 1 |
| Cotanch, KW; Dann, HM; Grant, RJ; Hultquist, KM; Suzuki, R; Tucker, HA; Zang, Y | 1 |
| Ates, S; Bionaz, M; Ford, HR; Irawan, A; Parker, NB; Trevisi, E | 1 |
| Aldridge, BM; Canisso, IF; Coelho, WM; Hubner, A; Lima, FS; Machado, VS; Menta, P; Peixoto, PM; Ribeiro, L | 1 |
| Faillace, V; Fiore, E; Fiore, F; Harvatine, K; Laghi, L; Lisuzzo, A; Mazzotta, E; Moscati, L; Spissu, N; Zhu, C | 1 |
| Buysse, L; Fievez, V; Heirbaut, S; Jing, XP; Lutakome, P; Pruszyńska-Oszmałek, E; Stefańska, B; Thys, M; Vandaele, L; Zhang, MQ | 1 |
| Ammer, S; Bruckmaier, RM; Dohme-Meier, F; Keil, NM; Münger, A; Philipona, C; Pontiggia, A | 1 |
| Behling-Kelly, EL; Chandler, TL; Mann, S; Sipka, AS; Westhoff, TA | 1 |
| Blanco, M; Casasús, I; Ferrer, J; Orquera-Arguero, KG | 1 |
| Hanimann, A; Hartnack, S; Hässig, M; Lewis, F | 1 |
1 review(s) available for 3-hydroxybutyric acid and urea
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
The influence of feeding and fasting on plasma metabolites in the dogfish shark (Squalus acanthias).
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Blood Glucose; Dogfish; Eating; Energy Metabolism; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Feeding Behavior; Methylamines; Osmolar Concentration; Postprandial Period; Predatory Behavior; Time Factors; Urea | 2010 |
14 trial(s) available for 3-hydroxybutyric acid and urea
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Hormonal and neural blockade prevents the postoperative increase in amino acid clearance and urea synthesis.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Amino Acids; Blood Glucose; Catecholamines; Cholecystectomy; Etomidate; Female; Glucagon; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Lactates; Liver; Male; Middle Aged; Nerve Block; Reference Values; Somatostatin; Urea | 1992 |
Effects of glucose on nitrogen balance during high nitrogen intake in malnourished patients.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Aged; Blood Glucose; Creatinine; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Proteins; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Male; Middle Aged; Nitrogen; Nutrition Disorders; Parenteral Nutrition, Total; Triglycerides; Urea | 1990 |
Metabolic effects of a single administration of growth hormone on lipid and carbohydrate metabolism in normal-weight and obese subjects.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Adult; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrates; Cholesterol; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Kinetics; Lipids; Lipolysis; Male; Obesity; Urea | 1989 |
Protein metabolism during weight reduction with very-low-energy diets: evaluation of the independent effects of protein and carbohydrate on protein sparing.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Analysis of Variance; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Diet, Reducing; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Proteins; Energy Metabolism; Feces; Female; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Nitrogen; Obesity; Proteins; Thyroid Hormones; Urea; Uric Acid; Weight Loss | 1995 |
Effect of prepartum administration of monensin in a controlled-release capsule on postpartum energy indicators in lactating dairy cows.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Cattle; Delayed-Action Preparations; Double-Blind Method; Energy Metabolism; Female; Lactation; Monensin; Placebos; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Urea | 1998 |
The association between selected metabolic parameters and left abomasal displacement in dairy cows.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Abomasum; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Blood Glucose; Calcium; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Delayed-Action Preparations; Female; Ketosis; Monensin; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Urea | 1998 |
Effects on cattle of transportation by road for up to 31 hours.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Blood Glucose; Blood Proteins; Body Weight; Cattle; Creatine Kinase; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycogen; Hematocrit; Humidity; Hydrocortisone; Male; Motor Vehicles; Muscle, Skeletal; Osmolar Concentration; Temperature; Time Factors; Urea | 1999 |
Chronic arginine aspartate supplementation in runners reduces total plasma amino acid level at rest and during a marathon run.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Arginine; Aspartic Acid; Carbohydrates; Creatine Kinase; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Fatty Acids; Glucagon; Glycerol; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Male; Ornithine; Respiratory Function Tests; Running; Urea | 1999 |
Effect of a monensin controlled release capsule on metabolic parameters in transition dairy cows.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Acetone; Animals; Blood Glucose; Calcium; Cattle; Cholesterol; Delayed-Action Preparations; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Ionophores; Ketones; Lactation; Milk; Monensin; Phosphorus; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Urea | 2003 |
Effects of two different feeding strategies during dry-off on metabolism in high-yielding dairy cows.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Fluids; Cattle; Diet; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactation; Leptin; Parity; Pregnancy; Rumen; Silage; Urea | 2005 |
Effects of monensin and stage of lactation on variation of blood metabolites within twenty-four hours in dairy cows.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Glucose; Canada; Cattle; Circadian Rhythm; Delayed-Action Preparations; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Fermentation; Ketosis; Lactation; Monensin; Placebos; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Rumen; Urea | 2005 |
Effect of combined acetylmethionine, cyanocobalamin and α-lipoic acid on hepatic metabolism in high-yielding dairy cow.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetylation; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Bilirubin; Blood Glucose; Cattle; Cholesterol; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Globulins; Lactation; Liver; Methionine; Placebos; Pregnancy; Thioctic Acid; Triglycerides; Urea; Vitamin B 12 | 2016 |
Effects of prepartum metabolizable protein supply and management strategy on lactational performance and blood biomarkers in dairy cows during early lactation.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Biomarkers; Cattle; Diet; Energy Metabolism; Female; Lactation; Milk; Postpartum Period; Urea | 2022 |
Assessment of spent hemp biomass as a potential ingredient in ruminant diet: nutritional quality and effect on performance, meat and carcass quality, and hematological parameters in finishing lambs.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alkaline Phosphatase; Animal Feed; Animals; Aryldialkylphosphatase; Bilirubin; Biomass; Blood Glucose; Calcium; Cannabinoids; Cannabis; Cholesterol; Diet; Magnesium; Male; Meat; Nutritive Value; Sheep; Sheep, Domestic; Terpenes; Tocopherols; Urea | 2022 |
121 other study(ies) available for 3-hydroxybutyric acid and urea
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Changes in the plasma concentration of gastric inhibitory polypeptide and other metabolites in response to feeding in sheep.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetates; Amino Acids; Animals; Blood Glucose; Eating; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Hydroxybutyrates; Intestinal Absorption; Male; Sheep; Time Factors; Triglycerides; Urea | 1992 |
Ketone body-induced dissociation between hepatocyte gluconeogenesis and ureagenesis in acutely uremic rats.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Acute Disease; Animals; Butyrates; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Hydroxybutyrates; Ketone Bodies; Liver; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Urea; Uremia | 1992 |
Increase of urinary ketone body excretion in selenium-deficient rats is a ketone-specific change.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Creatinine; Erythrocytes; Glutathione Peroxidase; Glycogen; Hydroxybutyrates; Ketone Bodies; Liver; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Selenium; Starvation; Urea | 1991 |
Effect of dietary forage:grain ratio on blood constituents in dairy cows.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animal Feed; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cattle; Edible Grain; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactation; Parity; Urea | 1991 |
Stimulation of alanine metabolism by ammonia in the perfused rat liver. Quantitative analysis by means of a mathematical model.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Alanine; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Caprylates; Energy Metabolism; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Hydroxybutyrates; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Mathematics; Models, Biological; NAD; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Urea | 1991 |
Beneficial effect of 1,3-butanediol on cerebral energy metabolism and edema following brain embolization in rats.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Water; Brain; Brain Edema; Butylene Glycols; Energy Metabolism; Ethanol; Hydroxybutyrates; Intracranial Embolism and Thrombosis; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reference Values; Urea | 1990 |
Metabolic response to short term starvation in non-pregnant and late pregnant cafeteria-obese rats.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Animals; Blood Glucose; Female; Fetal Blood; Glycerol; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Obesity; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Starvation; Urea | 1989 |
Alterations of energy metabolism induced by hexadecane in mice.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adipose Tissue; Adipose Tissue, Brown; Alkanes; Amino Acids; Ammonia; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Diet; Energy Metabolism; Glycogen; Hydroxybutyrates; Lipids; Liver; Male; Mice; Muscles; Organ Size; Urea | 1989 |
Utilization of medium-chain triglycerides by neonatal piglets: II. Effects of even- and odd-chain triglyceride consumption over the first 2 days of life on blood metabolites and urinary nitrogen excretion.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Glucose; Hematocrit; Hydroxybutyrates; Nitrogen; Random Allocation; Swine; Triglycerides; Urea; Weight Loss | 1989 |
Effects of pancreas transplantation on metabolic and hormonal profiles in IDDM patients.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Glucose; Circadian Rhythm; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetic Nephropathies; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Hormones; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin Resistance; Kidney Transplantation; Male; Pancreas Transplantation; Urea | 1989 |
Effect of 7 days of bed rest on dose-response relation between plasma glucose and insulin secretion.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Bed Rest; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Potassium; Sodium; Urea | 1989 |
Regulation of myofibrillar protein degradation in rat skeletal muscle during brief and prolonged starvation.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adrenalectomy; Amino Acids; Animals; Body Weight; Cycloheximide; Epinephrine; Glucagon; Hydroxybutyrates; Indomethacin; Insulin; Male; Methylhistidines; Muscle Proteins; Muscles; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Starvation; Time Factors; Tyrosine; Urea | 1986 |
Glutamine metabolism in rat hepatocytes. Stimulation by a nonmetabolizable analog of leucine.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Cyclic; Animals; Glucagon; Glutamine; Hydroxybutyrates; Ketoglutaric Acids; Leucine; Liver; Malates; Ornithine; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Urea | 1986 |
[Continuing eco-pathological survey: 6. Influence of zootechnical and space-time factors on some biochemical variables in the dairy cow].
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Glucose; Calcium; Cattle; Cholesterol; Copper; Female; Hematocrit; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactation; Magnesium; Phospholipids; Phosphorus; Pregnancy; Seasons; Serum Albumin; Time Factors; Urea | 1986 |
Five months of fasting in king penguin chicks: body mass loss and fuel metabolism.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adaptation, Physiological; Alanine; Animals; Birds; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Body Weight; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Hematocrit; Hydroxybutyrates; Proteins; Starvation; Time Factors; Urea; Uric Acid | 1985 |
ALAT, AP, ASAT, GGT, OCT activities and urea and total bilirubin concentrations in plasma of normal and ketotic dairy cows.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Acidosis; Alanine Transaminase; Alkaline Phosphatase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Bilirubin; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Female; gamma-Glutamyltransferase; Hydroxybutyrates; Ketosis; Lactation; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Pregnancy; Puerperal Disorders; Transferases; Urea | 1984 |
Changes induced in rat plasma composition by lactation.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Amino Acids; Animals; Blood Glucose; Female; Glycerol; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactation; Lactic Acid; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Urea | 1982 |
Oxygen dependence of cellular metabolism: the effect of O2 tension on gluconeogenesis and urea synthesis in isolated rat hepatocytes.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Cytochrome c Group; Gluconeogenesis; Hydroxybutyrates; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Urea | 1984 |
[Effect of caffeine on various metabolic parameters in vivo].
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Adult; Amino Acids; Animals; Blood Glucose; Caffeine; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose Tolerance Test; Glycerol; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver Glycogen; Male; Metabolism; Phosphates; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Urea | 1984 |
[Effect of food intake on variations in different plasma constituents at the end of gestation and the start of lactation].
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetates; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cattle; Diet; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactation; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Urea | 1983 |
Hormonal and metabolic effects of a pancreatic endocrine graft. Vascularized segmental transplantation in insulin-dependent diabetic patients.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; C-Peptide; Diabetes Mellitus; Glucagon; Hormones; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Islets of Langerhans; Islets of Langerhans Transplantation; Urea | 1981 |
[Biochemical studies of amniotic fluid].
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Ammonia; Amniocentesis; Amniotic Fluid; Blood Glucose; Creatinine; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Pregnancy; Urea | 1983 |
Effects of dietary 1,3-butylene glycol on adipose tissue metabolism from lean and obese swine.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adipose Tissue; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Butylene Glycols; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucose; Hydroxybutyrates; In Vitro Techniques; Lipids; Male; Swine; Urea | 1982 |
Metabolism of urea and glucose in normal and diabetic pregnancy.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Amino Acids; Blood Glucose; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Fasting; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Kinetics; Nitrogen; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Pregnancy in Diabetics; Pregnancy Trimester, Third; Urea | 1982 |
[Variations in plasma components in lactating mares at late pregnancy-early lactation (author's transl)].
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Proteins; Body Weight; Calcium; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Horses; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactation; Magnesium; Phosphorus; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Urea | 1981 |
[The influence of oral niacin doses during different dietary protein levels on indexes of rumen fermentation, blood parameters and fattening performance of young bulls].
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Administration, Oral; Animal Feed; Animals; Blood Glucose; Calcium; Cattle; Dietary Proteins; Eating; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Fermentation; Hydroxybutyrates; Magnesium; Male; Niacin; Phosphorus; Rumen; Urea; Weight Gain | 1993 |
Effects of lasalocid and cationomycin on the evolution of certain parameters in the blood plasma of sheep.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animal Feed; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Complement C2; Food, Fortified; Furans; Hydroxybutyrates; Ionophores; Lasalocid; Serum Albumin; Sheep; Urea; Uremia | 1994 |
In vivo effects of lipopolysaccharide on hepatic free-NAD(P)(+)-linked redox states and cytosolic phosphorylation potential in 48-hour-fasted rats.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Cytosol; Fasting; Hydroxybutyrates; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Ketone Bodies; Kinetics; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver; Male; NAD; NADP; Oxidation-Reduction; Phosphorylation; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Urea | 1995 |
Long-term effects of cafeteria diet feeding on young Wistar rats.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Aging; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Diet; Female; Glycerol; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver Glycogen; Obesity; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Urea | 1994 |
[Effects of glucocorticosteroids on the fat metabolism and liver function in nonpregnant, nonlactating cows].
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Bilirubin; Blood Glucose; Cattle; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycerol; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Lipid Metabolism; Lipolysis; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Prednisolone; Urea | 1993 |
Effect of source and amount of protein on milk production in dairy cows.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Body Weight; Dietary Proteins; Eating; Energy Intake; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Female; Goats; Hematocrit; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactation; Milk; Plant Proteins, Dietary; Rumen; Soybean Proteins; Urea | 1993 |
Efficacy of recombinant bovine somatotrophin in the treatment of fat cow syndrome.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Proteins; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Fatty Liver; Female; Growth Hormone; Hydroxybutyrates; Recombinant Proteins; Urea | 1993 |
[The effects of glucocorticosteroids on lipolysis stimulated by fasting and liver function in cows].
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Bilirubin; Blood Glucose; Cattle; Energy Metabolism; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Lipids; Lipolysis; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Prednisolone; Urea | 1993 |
High oil corn as silage or grain for dairy cows during an entire lactation.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Body Weight; Cattle; Corn Oil; Diet; Edible Grain; Fatty Acids; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactation; Milk; Nitrogen; Silage; Urea; Zea mays | 1995 |
Performance of draught cattle in communal farming areas in Zimbabwe after dry season supplementation.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animal Feed; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Blood Proteins; Body Weight; Cattle; Creatinine; Energy Metabolism; Feeding Behavior; Food, Fortified; Hematocrit; Hydroxybutyrates; Male; Nutritional Status; Random Allocation; Seasons; Urea; Zimbabwe | 1996 |
The influence of dietary protein on some blood biochemical parameters in Scottish blackface sheep experimentally infected with Trypanosoma congolense.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Appetite; Blood Glucose; Blood Proteins; Cholesterol; Diet, Protein-Restricted; Dietary Proteins; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Hydroxybutyrates; Iron; Male; Orchiectomy; Serum Albumin; Sheep; Sheep Diseases; Time Factors; Trypanosoma congolense; Trypanosomiasis, African; Urea | 1997 |
Effects of monensin on the metabolism of periparturient dairy cows.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Glucose; Calcium; Cattle; Ceruloplasmin; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glutathione Peroxidase; Hydroxybutyrates; Ionophores; Minerals; Monensin; Pregnancy; Rumen; Urea | 1997 |
Nutrient fluxes in splanchnic tissue of dairy cows: influence of grass quality.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Blood Glucose; Butyrates; Butyric Acid; Cattle; Digestion; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Female; Fertilizers; Gluconeogenesis; Hydroxybutyrates; Liver; Nitrogen; Poaceae; Rumen; Secale; Splanchnic Circulation; Urea | 1997 |
Ensuring a minimum urine flow rate during water deprivation in chronic fasting.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Ammonia; Electrolytes; Fasting; Female; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Male; Middle Aged; Osmolar Concentration; Urea; Urination; Urine; Water Deprivation | 1997 |
Control of oxidative phosphorylation, gluconeogenesis, ureagenesis and ATP turnover in isolated perfused rat liver analyzed by top-down metabolic control analysis.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Adenosine Triphosphate; Ammonia; Amobarbital; Animals; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Oxygen Consumption; Perfusion; Pyruvic Acid; Quinolinic Acid; Rats; Urea; Valine | 1998 |
[Multifactorial effect of intrinsic animal factors, season and herd effect on the parameter of metabolic profile in dairy cows: energy and protein metabolism].
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Biomarkers; Cattle; Cholesterol; Dietary Proteins; Energy Metabolism; Factor Analysis, Statistical; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucose; Hydroxybutyrates; Models, Biological; Multivariate Analysis; Postpartum Period; Proteins; Seasons; Time Factors; Urea | 1998 |
Effect of hypoxia and reoxygenation on metabolic pathways in rat hepatocytes.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Cell Compartmentation; Cell Hypoxia; Gluconeogenesis; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Urea | 1998 |
The impact of a monensin controlled-release capsule on subclinical ketosis in the transition dairy cow.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Ammonia; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Body Weight; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Delayed-Action Preparations; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Female; Fermentation; Food Deprivation; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Ketosis; Lactation; Monensin; Nitrogen; Rumen; Urea | 1999 |
Some biochemical changes following Trypanosoma congolense infection in Djallonké ewe lambs and breeding ewes fed on two levels of nutrition.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Age Factors; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Proteins; Breeding; Creatinine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Gambia; Serum Albumin; Sheep; Sheep Diseases; Trypanosoma congolense; Trypanosomiasis, African; Urea | 2000 |
Effects of food withdrawal and transport on 5- to 10-day-old calves.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Glucose; Cattle; Creatine Kinase; Food Deprivation; Lactic Acid; Male; Transportation; Urea | 2000 |
Conjugated linoleic acid effects on circulating hormones, metabolites and lipoproteins, and its proportion in fasting serum and erythrocyte membranes of swine.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animal Feed; Animals; Blood Cell Count; Blood Glucose; Blood Proteins; Cholesterol; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Creatine; Erythrocyte Membrane; Fasting; Fatty Acids; Female; Hematocrit; Hemoglobins; Insulin; Linoleic Acids; Phosphatidylcholines; Serum Albumin; Swine; Thyroxine; Triglycerides; Triiodothyronine; Urea | 1999 |
Twenty-four-hour patterns of hormones and metabolites in week 9 and 19 of lactation in high-yielding dairy cows fed triglycerides and free fatty acids.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Carbohydrates; Cattle; Cholesterol; Circadian Rhythm; Fatty Acids; Female; Fructosamine; Human Growth Hormone; Insulin; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Lactation; Milk; Phospholipids; Prolactin; Serum Albumin; Thyronines; Triglycerides; Triiodothyronine; Urea | 2000 |
Mice with a deletion in the gene for CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein beta have an attenuated response to cAMP and impaired carbohydrate metabolism.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adenylyl Cyclases; Ammonia; Animals; Carbohydrate Metabolism; CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-beta; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Food Deprivation; Gene Deletion; Glucagon; Glucose; Glucose-6-Phosphatase; Hypoglycemia; Liver; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Nitrogen; Phenotype; Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase (ATP); Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases; RNA, Messenger; Urea | 2001 |
The influence of relative resistance and urea-supplementation on deliberate infection with Teladorsagia circumcincta during winter.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animal Feed; Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Proteins; Dietary Supplements; Disease Susceptibility; Eosinophils; Feces; Female; Fructosamine; Host-Parasite Interactions; Immunity, Innate; Male; Parasite Egg Count; Pepsinogens; Seasons; Serum Albumin; Sheep; Sheep Diseases; Trichostrongyloidea; Trichostrongyloidiasis; Urea | 2000 |
First ovulation and ketone body status in the early postpartum period of dairy cows.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Acetone; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cattle; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Fatty Acids; Female; Ketone Bodies; Lactation; Milk; Milk Proteins; Ovulation; Postpartum Period; Progesterone; Urea | 2000 |
Effects of L-carnitine on nitrogen retention and blood metabolites of growing steers and performance of finishing steers.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Amino Acids; Animal Feed; Animals; Carnitine; Cattle; Cholesterol; Dietary Supplements; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Insulin; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Male; Nitrogen; Triglycerides; Urea | 2001 |
Fasting metabolism in Antarctic fur seal (Arctocephalus gazella) pups.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Antarctic Regions; Basal Metabolism; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Body Weight; Creatinine; Fasting; Female; Fur Seals; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Proteins; Triglycerides; Urea | 2001 |
Effects of melatonin on fuel utilization in exercised rats: role of nitric oxide and growth hormone.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Glucose; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Growth Hormone; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Male; Melatonin; NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester; Nitric Oxide; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Physical Exertion; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Urea | 2001 |
Effects of day relative to parturition and dietary crude protein on rumen fermentation in prepartum transition cows.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Ammonia; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cattle; Dietary Fiber; Dietary Proteins; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Fermentation; Gestational Age; Labor, Obstetric; Parity; Pregnancy; Rumen; Urea | 2002 |
Estimation of energy balance at the individual and herd level using blood and milk traits in high-yielding dairy cows.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Body Weight; Cattle; Cholesterol; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Lactation; Lactose; Lipids; Milk; Milk Proteins; Parity; Postpartum Period; Regression Analysis; Thyroxine; Urea | 2002 |
Aquaglyceroporin AQP9: solute permeation and metabolic control of expression in liver.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Aquaporins; Blood Glucose; Cell Membrane; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gene Expression Regulation; Glycerol; Hepatocytes; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Immunoblotting; Immunohistochemistry; Insulin; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Microscopy, Confocal; Microscopy, Fluorescence; Oocytes; Permeability; Plasmids; Protein Transport; Proteolipids; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; RNA, Complementary; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Streptozocin; Time Factors; Urea; Xenopus laevis | 2003 |
Effect of nutritional restriction in early pregnancy on isolated femoral artery function in mid-gestation fetal sheep.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Angiotensin II; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Blood Proteins; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Femoral Artery; Fetal Blood; Fetal Weight; Food Deprivation; Gestational Age; Hydrocortisone; In Vitro Techniques; Organ Size; Placenta; Pregnancy; Prenatal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Progesterone; Renin; Sheep; Urea; Vasoconstriction; Vasoconstrictor Agents; Vasodilation; Vasodilator Agents | 2003 |
Energy imbalance related predisposition to mastitis in group-fed high-producing postpartum dairy cows.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Blood Glucose; Cattle; Cholesterol; Dairying; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Gram-Negative Bacteria; Gram-Positive Bacteria; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Ketosis; Mastitis, Bovine; Milk; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Thyroxine; Urea; Yugoslavia | 2003 |
Measurement of chemical analytes in vitreous humor: stability and precision studies.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetone; Chlorides; Forensic Medicine; Glucose; Humans; Nitrogen; Osmolar Concentration; Postmortem Changes; Potassium; Refrigeration; Reproducibility of Results; Sodium; Urea; Vitreous Body; Water-Electrolyte Balance | 2004 |
Metabolite and ionic composition of follicular fluid from different-sized follicles and their relationship to serum concentrations in dairy cows.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Proteins; Cattle; Chlorides; Cholesterol; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Follicular Fluid; Glucose; Lactic Acid; Ovarian Follicle; Potassium; Proteins; Sodium; Triglycerides; Urea | 2004 |
Change in plasma cortisol and metabolites during the attendance period ashore in fasting lactating subantarctic fur seals.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antarctic Regions; Body Weight; Fasting; Female; Fur Seals; Hydrocortisone; Lactation; Lipids; Milk; Urea | 2004 |
Metabolic parameters and blood leukocyte profiles in cows from herds with high or low mastitis incidence.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Amino Acids; Animals; Blood Glucose; Case-Control Studies; Cattle; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Incidence; Insulin; Leukocyte Count; Mastitis, Bovine; Prevalence; Sweden; Urea | 2004 |
Metabolic changes in follicular fluid of the dominant follicle in high-yielding dairy cows early post partum.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Proteins; Cattle; Cholesterol; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Follicular Fluid; Gestational Age; Glucose; Lactation; Ovarian Follicle; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Proteins; Suction; Triglycerides; Urea | 2004 |
Metabolic predictors of displaced abomasum in dairy cattle.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Abomasum; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Calcium; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Milk; Phosphorus; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Risk Factors; ROC Curve; Sensitivity and Specificity; Stomach Diseases; Urea | 2005 |
Effects of supplemental hay and corn silage versus full-time grazing on ruminal pH and chewing activity of dairy cows.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Ammonia; Animal Feed; Animals; Body Weight; Cattle; Eating; Electrodes; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactation; Mastication; Milk; Nitrogen; Rumen; Silage; Time Factors; Urea; Zea mays | 2005 |
Splanchnic metabolism of nutrients and hormones in steers fed alfalfa under conditions of increased absorption of ammonia and L-arginine supply across the portal-drained viscera.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Absorption; Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Blood Glucose; Cattle; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Glucagon; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Liver; Male; Oxygen; Portal Vein; Random Allocation; Regional Blood Flow; Urea; Viscera | 2005 |
The usefulness of a single measurement of insulin-like growth factor-1 as a predictor of embryo yield and pregnancy rates in a bovine MOET program.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Biomarkers; Cattle; Cholesterol; Embryo Transfer; Embryo, Mammalian; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Insemination, Artificial; Insulin; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Ovulation; Ovulation Induction; Pregnancy; Tissue and Organ Harvesting; Tissue Donors; Urea | 2005 |
Performance of dairy cows on Swiss farms with organic and integrated production.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Body Weight; Cattle; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Food, Organic; Health Status; Lactation; Logistic Models; Mammary Glands, Animal; Milk; Pregnancy; Reproduction; Seasons; Serum Albumin, Bovine; Species Specificity; Switzerland; Triiodothyronine; Urea | 2005 |
Quarter health, milking interval, and sampling time during milking affect the concentration of milk constituents.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetone; Acetylglucosaminidase; Animals; Cattle; Cell Count; Dairying; Diet; Fats; Female; Lactation; Lactose; Mastitis, Bovine; Milk; Milk Proteins; Time Factors; Urea | 2005 |
Metabolic variables and plasma leptin concentrations in dairy cows exhibiting reproductive cycle abnormalities identified through milk progesterone monitoring during the post partum period.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Cattle; Female; Lactation; Leptin; Milk; Postpartum Period; Reproduction; Time Factors; Urea; Weight Gain | 2005 |
Reduction of body-weight gain enhances in vitro embryo production in overfed superovulated dairy heifers.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Blastocyst; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Cattle; Embryonic Development; Energy Intake; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Fertilization in Vitro; Follicle Stimulating Hormone; Insulin; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Oogenesis; Ovarian Follicle; Superovulation; Time Factors; Urea | 2006 |
Responses to amino acid imbalances and deficiencies in lactating dairy cows.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetates; Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Essential; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cattle; Diet; Eating; Female; Glucagon; Insulin; Lactation; Milk; Milk Proteins; Urea | 2006 |
Interrelationships between negative energy balance (NEB) and IGF regulation in liver of lactating dairy cows.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Cattle; Energy Metabolism; Estradiol; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Insulin; Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Proteins; Lactation; Linear Models; Liver; Random Allocation; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; RNA, Messenger; Somatomedins; Urea | 2008 |
Precalving factors affecting conception risk in Holstein dairy cows in tropical conditions.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Glucose; Calcium; Cattle; Cholesterol; Dairying; Fatty Acids; Female; Fertilization; Indian Ocean Islands; Insulin; Lactation; Longitudinal Studies; Magnesium; Milk; Nutritional Status; Phosphorus; Regression Analysis; Tropical Climate; Urea | 2007 |
Effects of feed delivery time on feed intake, milk production, and blood metabolites of dairy cows.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animal Feed; Animals; Blood Glucose; Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins; Cattle; Dairying; Eating; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Feeding Behavior; Feeding Methods; Female; Lactation; Lactic Acid; Milk; Time Factors; Transcription Factors; Urea | 2008 |
Metabolic profiles in goat does in late pregnancy with and without subclinical pregnancy toxemia.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Proteins; Female; Goat Diseases; Goats; Hypoglycemia; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Urea | 2008 |
Taenia crassiceps: fatty acids oxidation and alternative energy source in in vitro cysticerci exposed to anthelminthic drugs.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetates; Albendazole; Animals; Anthelmintics; Creatinine; Cysticercus; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids; Helminth Proteins; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Oxidation-Reduction; Praziquantel; Propionates; Urea | 2009 |
Reference limits for biochemical and hematological analytes of dairy cows one week before and one week after parturition.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Glucose; Calcium; Cattle; Cholesterol; Female; Hematologic Tests; Lactation; Phosphorus; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Reference Values; Urea | 2009 |
Glycine and urea kinetics in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in human: effect of intralipid infusion.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Aged; Case-Control Studies; Cystathionine; Fasting; Fat Emulsions, Intravenous; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Fatty Liver; Female; Glutathione; Glycine; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Kinetics; Liver; Male; Middle Aged; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Postprandial Period; Serine; Urea; Young Adult | 2009 |
Metabolic and luteal function in winter-calving Spanish beef cows as affected by calf management and breed.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animal Husbandry; Animals; Animals, Suckling; Cattle; Corpus Luteum; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Lactation; Milk; Milk Proteins; Parturition; Pregnancy; Seasons; Spain; Time Factors; Urea | 2010 |
A novel scoring system for prognostic prediction in d-galactosamine/lipopolysaccharide-induced fulminant hepatic failure BALB/c mice.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Biomarkers; Disease Models, Animal; Galactosamine; Lipopolysaccharides; Liver Failure, Acute; Logistic Models; Male; Metabolomics; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Models, Statistical; Phosphates; Predictive Value of Tests; Prognosis; Ribitol; Urea | 2009 |
Repeatability of feed efficiency, carcass ultrasound, feeding behavior, and blood metabolic variables in finishing heifers divergently selected for residual feed intake.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animal Feed; Animal Husbandry; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cattle; Diet; Eating; Feeding Behavior; Female; Insulin; Kidney; Meat; Muscle, Skeletal; Phenotype; Ultrasonography; Urea; Weight Gain | 2010 |
Effect of road transport for up to 24 hours followed by twenty-four hour recovery on live weight and physiological responses of bulls.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animal Welfare; Animals; Blood Cell Count; Body Temperature; Body Weight; Cattle; Creatine Kinase; Drinking; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Globulins; Haptoglobins; Hematocrit; Hemoglobins; Male; Random Allocation; Serum Albumin; Transportation; Urea | 2010 |
Correlations between periparturient serum concentrations of non-esterified fatty acids, beta-hydroxybutyric acid, bilirubin, and urea and the occurrence of clinical and subclinical postpartum bovine endometritis.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Bilirubin; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Endometritis; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Parity; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Prevalence; Urea | 2010 |
Effect of whole-crop pea (Pisum sativum L.) silages differing in condensed tannin content as a substitute for grass silage and soybean meal on the performance, metabolism, and carcass characteristics of lambs.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Cross-Over Studies; Digestion; Eating; Male; Meat; Nitrogen; Proanthocyanidins; Sheep; Silage; Urea | 2011 |
Relationship among blood indicators of lipomobilization and hepatic function during early lactation in high-yielding dairy cows.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Blood Glucose; Blood Proteins; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; gamma-Glutamyltransferase; Ketosis; Lactation; Lipid Mobilization; Lipidoses; Liver Function Tests; Spain; Triglycerides; Urea | 2011 |
Experimental H-type and L-type bovine spongiform encephalopathy in cattle: observation of two clinical syndromes and diagnostic challenges.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Behavior, Animal; Bilirubin; Blotting, Western; Brain; Cattle; Electrolytes; Encephalopathy, Bovine Spongiform; Fibrinogen; Globulins; Glutathione Peroxidase; Haptoglobins; Immunohistochemistry; Male; Serum Albumin; Urea; Vitamin E | 2012 |
Fatty acids oxidation and alternative energy sources detected in Taenia crassiceps cysticerci after host treatment with antihelminthic drugs.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Albendazole; Animals; Anthelmintics; Creatinine; Cysticercosis; Cysticercus; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids; Female; Humans; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Oxidation-Reduction; Praziquantel; Propionates; Urea | 2012 |
The effect on toxicology, biochemistry and immunology investigations by the use of targeted post-mortem computed tomography angiography.
Topics: 2-Propanol; 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetone; Aortography; Central Nervous System Depressants; Contrast Media; Creatinine; Diatrizoate Meglumine; Ethanol; Forensic Pathology; Forensic Toxicology; Glucose; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Mast Cells; Methanol; Potassium; Sodium; Solvents; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Tomography, X-Ray Computed; Tryptases; Urea; Vitreous Body | 2013 |
NMR-based metabolomics study of canine bladder cancer.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetone; Animals; Biomarkers, Tumor; Carcinoma, Transitional Cell; Choline; Citric Acid; Dogs; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Methylguanidine; Urea; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms | 2012 |
The effect of incomplete milking or nursing on milk production, blood metabolites, and immune functions of dairy cows.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cattle; Dairying; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Hydrocortisone; Interleukin-4; Lactation; Lactose; Milk; Milk Proteins; Neutrophils; Phosphorus; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Urea | 2012 |
Energy and lipid metabolism gene expression of D18 embryos in dairy cows is related to dam physiological status.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Cattle; Cluster Analysis; Embryo, Mammalian; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Insulin; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Lactation; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Milk; Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis; Reproductive Physiological Phenomena; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; Time Factors; Urea | 2014 |
Riboflavin supplementation improves energy metabolism in mice exposed to acute hypoxia.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Glucose; Carnitine; Dietary Supplements; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Hypoxia; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Mice; Pyruvic Acid; Random Allocation; Riboflavin; Urea; Vitamin B Complex | 2014 |
Differential metabolic and endocrine adaptations in llamas, sheep, and goats fed high- and low-protein grass-based diets.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Blood Glucose; Camelids, New World; Creatinine; Cross-Over Studies; Diet; Dietary Proteins; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Goats; Insulin; Poaceae; Sheep; Species Specificity; Urea | 2015 |
Improvement of (R)-3-hydroxybutyric acid secretion during Halomonas sp. KM-1 cultivation with saccharified Japanese cedar by the addition of urea.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Aerobiosis; Cryptomeria; Fermentation; Halomonas; Industrial Microbiology; Urea; Wood | 2015 |
Alternative energy production pathways in Taenia crassiceps cysticerci in vitro exposed to a benzimidazole derivative (RCB20).
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Albendazole; Animals; Anticestodal Agents; Benzimidazoles; Creatinine; Culture Media; Cysticercus; Energy Metabolism; Fumarates; Mice; Propionates; Proteins; Taenia; Urea | 2016 |
Milk protein yield and mammary metabolism are affected by phenylalanine deficiency but not by threonine or tryptophan deficiency.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Arteries; Cattle; Female; Lactation; Mammary Glands, Animal; Milk; Milk Proteins; Phenylalanine; Threonine; Tryptophan; Urea | 2016 |
[Investigation of metabolic parame- ters in high yielding dairy cows in pasture based production systems].
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Breeding; Cattle; Cholesterol; Fats; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucose; Insulin; Lactation; Milk; Milk Proteins; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Switzerland; Urea | 2015 |
Effects of Feeding Milk Replacer Ad Libitum or in Restricted Amounts for the First Five Weeks of Life on the Growth, Metabolic Adaptation, and Immune Status of Newborn Calves.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acute-Phase Proteins; Animal Feed; Animal Husbandry; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Cattle; Diet; Female; Health Status; Immunoglobulins; Insulin; Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Proteins; Liver; Male; Milk; Milk Substitutes; RNA, Messenger; Somatomedins; Triglycerides; Urea; Weaning; Weight Gain | 2016 |
Effect of milk replacer and concentrate intake on growth rate, feeding behaviour and systemic metabolite concentrations of pre-weaned bull calves of two dairy breeds.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animal Feed; Animals; Breeding; Cattle; Diet; Feeding Behavior; Male; Milk; Nutritional Status; Urea; Weaning | 2017 |
Effect of inhibiting the lactogenic signal at calving on milk production and metabolic and immune perturbations in dairy cows.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Aminoquinolines; Animals; Blood Glucose; Calcium; Cattle; Dairying; Dopamine Agonists; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Lactation; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Milk; Parturition; Pregnancy; Prolactin; Respiratory Burst; Stress, Physiological; Urea | 2017 |
Blood plasma traits associated with genetic merit for feed utilization in Holstein cows.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cattle; Creatinine; Eating; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Growth Hormone; Lactation; Milk; Pennsylvania; Selection, Genetic; Selective Breeding; Silage; Triiodothyronine; Urea | 2017 |
Effect of metabolic stressors on survival and growth of in vitro cultured ovine preantral follicles and enclosed oocytes.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Ammonia; Animals; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Oocytes; Ovarian Follicle; Sheep; Tissue Culture Techniques; Urea | 2017 |
Maintenance of plasma branched-chain amino acid concentrations during glucose infusion directs essential amino acids to extra-mammary tissues in lactating dairy cows.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Amino Acids, Essential; Animals; Cattle; Diet; Dietary Proteins; Female; Glucose; Lactation; Lactose; Mammary Glands, Animal; Milk; Milk Proteins; Muscle, Skeletal; Urea | 2018 |
The physiological stress response of the Atlantic stingray (Hypanus sabinus) to aerial exposure.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acidosis; Air; Animals; Blood Glucose; Homeostasis; Ketone Bodies; Lactic Acid; Male; Methylamines; Osmolar Concentration; Skates, Fish; Stress, Physiological; Urea | 2018 |
Influence of postweaning feeding management of beef heifers on performance and physiological profiles through rearing and first lactation.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Blood Glucose; Breeding; Cattle; Cholesterol; Diet; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Feeding Methods; Female; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Lactation; Leptin; Male; Red Meat; Sexual Maturation; Urea; Weaning; Weight Gain | 2018 |
Relationship between performance, metabolic profile, and feed efficiency of lactating beef cows.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Albumins; Animal Feed; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Cattle; Creatinine; Dairying; Diet; Feeding Behavior; Female; Lactation; Metabolome; Milk; Phosphorus; Pregnancy; Triglycerides; Urea | 2019 |
Classifying the fertility of dairy cows using milk mid-infrared spectroscopy.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Area Under Curve; Australia; Cattle; Fatty Acids; Female; Fertility; Glycolipids; Glycoproteins; Insemination; Lactation; Lactose; Least-Squares Analysis; Lipid Droplets; Milk; Milk Proteins; Predictive Value of Tests; Pregnancy; Sensitivity and Specificity; Spectrophotometry, Infrared; Urea | 2019 |
Relationship between milk constituents from milk testing and health, feeding, and metabolic data of dairy cows.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Body Weight; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Cultured Milk Products; Dairying; Diet; Energy Intake; Fats; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Germany; Ketosis; Lactation; Milk; Milk Proteins; Nutritional Status; Urea | 2020 |
24-h variations of blood serum metabolites in high yielding dairy cows and calves.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Bilirubin; Blood Glucose; Blood Proteins; Cattle; Cholesterol; Creatinine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Lactation; Milk; Serum Albumin; Urea | 2020 |
The use of milk mid-infrared spectroscopy to improve genomic prediction accuracy of serum biomarkers.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Biomarkers; Cattle; Dairying; Fatty Acids; Female; Fertility; Genomics; Genotype; Milk; Pedigree; Phenotype; Spectrophotometry, Infrared; Urea | 2021 |
Comparative biochemical profiles, utero-ovarian function, and fertility of the postpartum buffalo with and without subclinical endometritis.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Glucose; Buffaloes; Calcium; Endometritis; Endometrium; Female; Fertility; Magnesium; Phosphorus; Postpartum Period; Pregnancy; Prevalence; Serum Albumin; Ultrasonography; Urea; Uterus | 2021 |
Selectivity and Sensitivity of Near-Infrared Spectroscopic Sensing of β-Hydroxybutyrate, Glucose, and Urea in Ternary Aqueous Solutions.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Calibration; Glucose; Humans; Least-Squares Analysis; Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared; Urea | 2021 |
Plasma concentrations of branched-chain amino acids differ with Holstein genetic strain in pasture-based dairy systems.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alanine; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cattle; Diet; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Insulin; Lactation; Metabolome; Metabolomics; Milk; Urea | 2021 |
Characterization of metabolic profile, health, milk production, and reproductive outcomes of dairy cows diagnosed with concurrent hyperketonemia and hypoglycemia.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Calcium; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucose; Hypocalcemia; Hypoglycemia; Ketosis; Lactation; Magnesium; Metabolome; Milk; Postpartum Period; Prospective Studies; Stomach Diseases; Triglycerides; Urea | 2022 |
Evaluation of the metabolomic profile through
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Female; Humans; Ketosis; Lactation; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Milk; Postpartum Period; Sheep; Urea | 2022 |
Diagnostic milk biomarkers for predicting the metabolic health status of dairy cattle during early lactation.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Biomarkers; Cattle; Fatty Acids; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Health Status; Lactation; Lactose; Milk; Urea | 2023 |
Short-term physiological responses to moderate heat stress in grazing dairy cows in temperate climate.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Cattle; Diet; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Heat-Shock Response; Hot Temperature; Hydrocortisone; Lactation; Lactose; Milk; Milk Proteins; Thyroxine; Triiodothyronine; Urea | 2023 |
Eucalcemia during lipopolysaccharide challenge in postpartum dairy cows: I. Clinical, inflammatory, and metabolic response.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acute-Phase Proteins; Animals; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Cytokines; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucose; Haptoglobins; Hydrocortisone; Inflammation; Interleukin-10; Lactation; Lipopolysaccharides; Mammals; Milk; Postpartum Period; Serum Amyloid A Protein; Urea | 2023 |
Beef cows' performance and metabolic response to short nutritional challenges in different months of lactation.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animal Feed; Animals; Body Weight; Cattle; Diet; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Lactation; Milk; Urea | 2023 |
[Relationship between metabolic profiles in herd health and 4 scoring systems used in dairy herd health programs: Statistical analysis with an additive Bayesian network].
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Bayes Theorem; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Dairying; Female; Lactation; Metabolome; Milk; Urea | 2023 |