3-hydroxybutyric acid has been researched along with lactic acid in 390 studies
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 108 (27.69) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 99 (25.38) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 80 (20.51) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 82 (21.03) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 21 (5.38) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Beck, U; Giesecke, D; Stangassinger, M; Wiesmayr, S | 1 |
| deRoos, CC; deRoos, R | 1 |
| Home, PD; Kruszynska, YT; McIntyre, N; Munro, J | 1 |
| Boehms, SI; Heitmann, RN; Quigley, JD; Steen, TM | 1 |
| Drew, R; Knights, KM | 1 |
| Knox, I; Philipps, AF; Porte, PJ; Raye, JR; Rosenkrantz, TS; Skrzypczak, PE; Zalneraitis, EL | 1 |
| Charlton, VE; Evans, PC; Harding, JE | 1 |
| Klions, HA; Kramer, DJ; Nemoto, EM; Schlichtig, R | 1 |
| Mills, GA; Walker, V | 1 |
| Medina, JM; Vicario, C | 1 |
| Dalinghaus, M; Gerding, AM; Gratama, JW; Koers, JH; Kuipers, JR; Meuzelaar, JJ; Muskiet, FA | 1 |
| Chalmers, RA; Davies, SE; Iles, RA; Stacey, TE | 1 |
| Bleiberg, B; Katz, SD; LeJemtel, T; Steinberg, JJ; Wexler, J | 1 |
| Langhans, W | 1 |
| Fasching, P; Korn, A; Nowotny, P; Ratheiser, K; Rohac, M; Schneeweiss, B; Waldhäusl, W; Wolf, HP | 1 |
| Chugani, HT; Hovda, DA; Phelps, ME; Villablanca, JR; Xu, WF | 1 |
| Hiraide, A; Katayama, M; Sugimoto, H; Sugimoto, T; Yoshioka, T | 1 |
| Ekroth, R; Joachimsson, PO; Ronquist, G; Svedjeholm, R; Svensson, S; Tydén, H | 1 |
| Bohnensack, R; Fritz, S | 1 |
| Charlton, VE; Harding, JE | 1 |
| Bauersachs, R; Hepp, KD; Piwernetz, K; Renner, R | 1 |
| Jakobsson, EJ; Jorfeldt, L | 1 |
| Haak, T; Hannappel, B; Jungmann, E; Schöffling, K | 1 |
| Björkman, O; Eriksson, LS; Nyberg, B; Wahren, J | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Bak, JF; Jørgensen, JO; Møller, J; Møller, N; Pørksen, N; Schmitz, O | 1 |
| Alexander, HR; Burt, ME; DePippo, P; Rao, S | 1 |
| Bohnensack, R; Letko, G; Pohl, K | 1 |
| Swindell, AC; Valentine, JJ | 1 |
| Gianotti, M; Palou, A; Roca, P | 1 |
| Cryer, PE; Liggett, SB; Shah, SD | 1 |
| Bolli, GB; Brunetti, P; De Feo, P; Fanelli, C; Gerich, JE; Perriello, G; Santeusanio, F; Torlone, E; Ventura, MM | 1 |
| Dela, F; Galbo, H; Mikines, KJ; Tronier, B | 1 |
| Bonadonna, RC; Boni, C; DeFronzo, RA; Ferrannini, E; Zych, K | 1 |
| Chen, SM; Chiang, BN; Kuo, CD; Wang, JH; Wu, WG | 1 |
| Kitamura, S; Miyai, K; Schölmerich, J | 1 |
| Bhattacharyya, A; Hoskins, DD; Vijayaraghavan, S | 1 |
| Chao, KL; Dombrowski, GJ; Swiatek, KR | 1 |
| Brass, EP; Hiatt, WR; Regensteiner, JG; Ruff, L; Wolfel, EE | 1 |
| Endou, H; Uchida, S | 1 |
| Capaldo, B; Perrotti, N; Riccardi, G; Saccà, L; Santoro, D | 1 |
| Aprille, JR; Tullson, PC | 1 |
| Lardy, HA; Warnette-Hammond, ME | 1 |
| Hodson, AW; Skillen, AW; Stappenbeck, R | 1 |
| Davies, AO | 1 |
| Antony, M; Ben-Ezra, J; Bock, J; Danzig, J; Fulop, M; Gage, JS | 1 |
| Larsson, OM; Lopes-Cardozo, M; Schousboe, A | 1 |
| Brosnan, JT; Forsey, RG; Reid, K | 1 |
| Bennegård, K; Bylund-Fellenius, AC; Elander, A; Lundgren, F; Lundholm, K; Scherstén, T | 1 |
| Galbo, H; Sonne, B; Vissing, J | 1 |
| Huntington, GB; Reynolds, CK | 1 |
| Fernández, J; Gutiérrez, J; Planas, J | 1 |
| Cooper, M; Finch, KM; Forte, CA; Greig, C; Jones, DA; Sargeant, AJ | 1 |
| Alger, JR; Ogino, T; Petroff, OA | 1 |
| Brown, BI; Burke, BA; Tuchman, M; Ulstrom, RA | 1 |
| Clutter, WE; Cryer, PE; Dalsky, GP; Hoelzer, DR; Holloszy, JO; Shah, SD | 1 |
| Guder, WG; Wagner, S; Wirthensohn, G | 1 |
| Albisser, AM; McPhedran, NT; Nomura, M | 1 |
| Alexopoulos, A; Kerp, L; Lehmann, M; Licht, T; Petersen, KG; Pilot, PR; Storch, M; Weigel, S | 1 |
| Albisser, AM; Bahoric, A; Greenberg, GR; Nomura, M | 1 |
| Bratusch-Marrain, P; Gasic, S; Komjati, M; Korn, A; Waldhäusl, WK | 1 |
| Clutter, WE; Cryer, PE; Schwartz, NS; Shah, SD | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Christensen, CK; Christiansen, JS; Hermansen, K; Mogensen, CE; Møller, A; Orskov, H; Schmitz, O | 1 |
| Amendt, BA; Cloherty, J; Greene, C; Moon, A; Rhead, WJ; Shih, V; Sweetman, L; Teel, L | 1 |
| Beaulieu, D; Brooks, BR; Erickson, L; Paulson, D; Reddan, W; Sanjak, M; Shug, A; Sufit, R | 1 |
| Dauchy, R; Richtsmeier, WJ; Sauer, LA | 1 |
| Kamiyama, Y; Noguchi, M; Ozawa, K; Shimahara, Y; Taki, Y; Tanaka, A | 1 |
| Buttery, JE; Pannall, PR | 1 |
| Fernández, E; Medina, JM | 1 |
| Arnall, DA; Conlee, RK; Fisher, AG; Loy, SF; Nelson, AG; Winder, WW | 1 |
| Cohen, RD; Metcalfe, HK; Monson, JP; Welch, SG | 1 |
| Bakker, JC; Bleeker, WK; de Vries-van Rossen, A; Van der Plas, J | 1 |
| Bergholm, U; Jorfeldt, L; Lund, J; Stjernström, H; Vinnars, E; Wiklund, L | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Platt, HS; Thomas, DJ | 1 |
| Donaldson, IA; Lomax, MA; Pogson, CI | 1 |
| Baessler, KH; Davel, S; Kallinowskil, F; Vaupell, P; Wagner, K | 1 |
| Shambaugh, GE | 1 |
| Boillot, J; Comoy, E; Denjean, A; Derrieux, C; Legrand, A; Lockhart, A; Martre, H; Raffestin, B | 1 |
| deRoos, CC; deRoos, R; Werner, CS; Werner, H | 1 |
| Drueke, T; Lacour, B; Prat, JJ; Roullet, JB; Yvert, JP | 1 |
| Herrera, E; Lasuncion, MA; Martin, A; Palacin, M | 1 |
| Boyd, RD; Spence, CA; Whitehead, DM; Wray, CD | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Elliott, MJ; Holden, MP; McKnight, CK; Pearson, DT | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Hanning, I; Home, PD; Jimenez, JT; Walford, S | 1 |
| Hörl, M; Hörl, WH | 1 |
| Koniki, MV; Owens, CM; Patterson, CE; Rhoades, RA; Selig, WM | 1 |
| Hammerstedt, RH; Inskeep, PB | 1 |
| Horton, WE; Hunter, ES; Sadler, TW | 1 |
| Hörl, WH; Riegel, W | 1 |
| Derr, M; Derr, RF | 1 |
| Bell, AW; Bird, AR; Chandler, KD; Leury, BJ | 1 |
| Egli, G; Langhans, W; Scharrer, E | 1 |
| Cunarro, JA; Johnson, WA; Schultz, SE; Weiner, MW | 1 |
| Nehlig, A | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Blesa-Malpica, G; Burrin, J; Hammond, VA; Johnston, DG; Orskov, H; Pernet, A | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Gill, GV; Johnston, DG; Orskov, H; Pernet, A; Walker, M | 1 |
| Birtwell, AJ; Burge, CT; Hayes, TM; Heding, LG; Heyburn, PJ; Jones, IR; Jones, MK; Owens, DR | 1 |
| Alemany, M; Arola, L; Palou, A; Remesar, X | 1 |
| Beattie, MA; Holman, RT; Winder, WW | 1 |
| Hutson, JC | 1 |
| Erecińska, M; Kashiwagura, T; Wilson, DF | 1 |
| Chanthavanich, P; Krishna, S; Looareesuwan, S; Turner, RC; Warrell, DA; Warrell, MJ; White, NJ; Williamson, DH | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Orskov, H; Parsons, JA; Stevenson, RW | 1 |
| Hansen, IL; Kerr, DS; Levy, MM | 1 |
| Dumbauld, SL; McDaniel, HG; Rutsky, EA | 1 |
| Förster, H; Sachs, M | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Capaldo, B; Cook, DB; Heaton, A; Home, PD; Massi-Benedetti, M; Worth, R | 1 |
| Clutter, WE; Cryer, PE; Miller, JP; Shah, SD; Tse, TF | 1 |
| Kimura, RE; Thulin, G; Warshaw, JB | 1 |
| Hokland, B; Spydevold, O | 1 |
| Connor, H; Ledingham, JG; Woods, HF | 1 |
| Derr, M; Derr, RF; Draves, K | 1 |
| Bohman, VR; Griffin, D; Horn, FP; Hurst, JG; Littledike, ET | 1 |
| Barron, LL; Olson, MS; Patel, TB | 1 |
| Bygrave, FL; Reinhart, PH; Taylor, WM | 1 |
| Bergenstal, R; LaGrange, B; Martin, MJ; Robbins, DC; Rubenstein, AH | 1 |
| Cremer, JE | 1 |
| Brooks, GA; Hughes, EF; Turner, SC | 1 |
| DelValle, JA; García, MJ; Jiménez, A; Merinero, B; Neustadt, G; Omeñaca, F; Quero, J; Ugarte, M | 1 |
| Dauchy, RT; Sauer, LA | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Burrin, J; Nattrass, M; Sheppard, MC | 1 |
| Baumgartner, TG; Curry, SH; Harman, EM; Misbin, RI; Stacpoole, PW | 1 |
| Ash, S; Granger, JF; Horwitz, DL; Martin, MJ; Nattrass, M; Rochman, H | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Parsons, JA; Stevenson, RW | 1 |
| Crastes de Paulet, A; Desch, G; Descomps, B; Mion, CM; Polito, C | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Burrin, JM; Johnston, DG; Orskov, H; Pernet, A | 1 |
| Maughan, RJ | 1 |
| Cagnard, M; Dallevet, G; Forichon, J; Fréminet, A; Minaire, Y | 1 |
| Cremer, JE; Cunningham, VJ; Teal, HM | 1 |
| Goodman, MN; Komanicky, PM; Ruderman, NB; Schneider, SH | 1 |
| Lasne, Y; Mathieu, M; Ruitton, A; Sann, L | 1 |
| Greenfield, D; Leibel, RL; Pollitt, E | 1 |
| Alberti, KG; Burrin, JM; Law, S; Worth, R | 1 |
| Jorfeldt, L; Wiklund, L | 1 |
| Jorfeldt, L; Stjernström, H; Wiklund, L | 1 |
| Cardin, S; Hélie, R; Latour, MG; Lavoie, JM; Yamaguchi, N | 1 |
| Bray, GA; Egawa, M; Fisler, JS | 1 |
| Bougnères, PF; Nurjhan, N; Rocchiccioli, F; Zeller, J | 1 |
| Boatright, R; Huang, S; McKenna, MC; Stevenson, JH; Tildon, JT | 1 |
| Agarwal, KC; Bomont, C; Brunengraber, H; Ciraolo, ST; David, F; Desrochers, S; Kumar, A; Powers, L; Soloviev, MV | 1 |
| Broussard, JD; Christopher, MM; Drost, NJ; Fallin, CW; Peterson, ME | 1 |
| Cryer, P; Gerich, J; Mitrakou, A; Mokan, M; Veneman, T | 1 |
| Alemany, M; Arola, L; Salvadó, J; Segués, T | 1 |
| Balasse, EO; Féry, F | 1 |
| Cryer, PE; Dagogo-Jack, S; Rattarasarn, C | 1 |
| Cragoe, EJ; Soler, C; Soley, M | 1 |
| Chagoya de Sánchez, V; Díaz-Muñoz, M; Hernández-Muñoz, R | 1 |
| Balaban, RS; Chesnick, AS; Laughlin, MR; Taylor, J | 1 |
| Goodwin, GW; Taegtmeyer, H | 1 |
| Maeda, T; Onishi, S; Saibara, T; Yamamoto, Y | 1 |
| Medina, JM; Tabernero, A; Vicario, C | 1 |
| Vannucci, RC; Vannucci, SJ; Yager, JY | 1 |
| Kobayashi, K; Nakatani, T; Spolter, L | 1 |
| Agius, L; Alberti, MM; Conlon, JM; George, K; Hazon, N | 1 |
| Diamond, MP; Moley, KH; Vaughn, WK | 1 |
| Burnier, P; Cayeux, MC; Chioléro, R; Jéquier, E; Mavrocordatos, P; Schindler, C; Tappy, L | 1 |
| Craft, S; Cryer, P; Havlin, CE; Towler, DA | 1 |
| Arai, T; Fukui, T; Nagamine, T; Saito, S; Takehara, K; Yamada, S | 1 |
| Gibbs, EM; Holloszy, JO; Johnson, DW; Lillquist, JS; Marshall, BA; Mueckler, M; Ren, JM; Soeller, WC | 1 |
| Blake, DR; Grootveld, M; Naughton, D; Smith, EC; Whelan, M; Williams, R | 1 |
| Bernard, F; Blachier, F; Cherbuy, C; Darcy-Vrillon, B; Duee, PH; Meslin, JC; Morel, MT; Posho, L | 1 |
| Briffeuil, P; Kolanowski, J; Lammerant, J; Thu, TH | 1 |
| Abumrad, NN; Cherrington, AD; Goldstein, RE; Lacy, DB; McGuinness, OP; Wasserman, DH | 1 |
| Bolaños, JP; Medina, JM | 2 |
| Bonadonna, R; Camici, PG; Ferrannini, E; Natali, A; Parodi, O; Santoro, D | 1 |
| Ashmead, GG; Kalhan, SC; Lazebnik, N; Nuamah, IF | 1 |
| Hotta, N; Kobayashi, M; Koh, N; Komori, T; Sakakibara, F; Sakamoto, N | 1 |
| Gossain, S; Palmer, TN; Sugden, MC | 1 |
| Arulkumaran, S; Chua, S; Ingemarsson, I; Kublickas, M; Nordström, L; Persson, B; Ratnam, S; Shimojo, N; Westgren, M | 1 |
| Artuch, R; Farré, C; Ramon, F; Vilaseca, MA | 1 |
| de Martino, M; Donati, MA; Filippi, L; Galli, L; Mannelli, F; Vierucci, A; Zammarchi, E | 1 |
| Inoue, F; Kinugasa, A; Kizaki, Z; Kodo, N; Nakajima, H; Nukina, S; Sawada, T | 1 |
| Akanji, AO; Ojengbede, OA; Osotimehin, BO | 1 |
| Annibale, B; Bartocci, L; Bolli, GB; Brunetti, P; Ciofetta, M; Di Vincenzo, A; Epifano, L; Fanelli, C; Lalli, C; Lepore, M; Modarelli, F; Pampanelli, S; Rambotti, AM; Sindaco, PD | 1 |
| Cabacungan, ET; Fox, RE; Hopkins, IB; Tildon, JT | 1 |
| Almeida, A; Bolaños, JP; González-Buitrago, JM; Medina, JM | 1 |
| Artal, R; Soultanakis, HN; Wiswell, RA | 1 |
| Andrews, DC; Clarke, L; Lomax, MA; Symonds, ME | 1 |
| Frey-Rindova, P; Langhans, W; Silberbauer, C | 1 |
| Böttcher, U; Eblenkamp, M; Fischer, Y; Jüngling, E; Kammermeier, H; Rösen, P; Thomas, J | 1 |
| Allen, EJ; Cherrington, AD; Chu, CA; Donahue, EP; Neal, DW; Sindelar, DK | 1 |
| Chow, G; Edwards, AD; Elliott, MJ; Harris, D; Kirkham, FJ; Roberts, IG; Wilson, J | 1 |
| Nabetani, M; Nakamura, H; Okada, Y; Wada, H | 1 |
| Arthur, PG; Hartmann, PE; Thompson, MJ | 1 |
| Bannister, PA; Clark, ML; Frayn, KN; Humphreys, SM; MacDonald, IA; Samra, JS | 1 |
| Magistretti, PJ; Martin, JL; Pellegri, G; Pellerin, L | 1 |
| Bishop, NC; Blannin, AK; Clark, AM; Gleeson, M; Walsh, NP | 1 |
| Krishnan, S; Ramakrishna, BS | 1 |
| Blannin, AK; Clark, AM; Cook, L; Gleeson, M; Robson, PJ; Walsh, NP | 1 |
| Boeuf, B; de Jaeger, A; Dugas, MA; Lacroix, J; Lambert, M; Manika, A; Proulx, F; Yandza, T | 1 |
| Brown, GC; Oh, MH; Soboll, S | 1 |
| Hauser, S; Pitt, JJ | 1 |
| Chapkin, RS; Lupton, JR; Wu, G; Zhang, J | 1 |
| Dostou, J; Gerich, J; Meyer, C; Mitrakou, A; Nadkarni, V; Stumvoll, M | 1 |
| Hirasawa, H; Matsuda, K; Oda, S; Shiga, H; Sugai, T; Ueno, H | 1 |
| Nakai, N; Ohsawa, I; Oshida, Y; Sato, J; Sato, Y; Shimomura, Y | 1 |
| Novotny, EJ; Rothman, DL; Shen, J | 1 |
| Désy, F; Latour, MG; Lavoie, JM; Warren, C | 1 |
| Frayn, KN; Levy, JC; Manley, SE; Morris, RJ; Turner, RC; Widjaja, A | 1 |
| Maughan, RJ; Pitsiladis, YP | 1 |
| Binas, B; Clark, AJ; Danneberg, H; McWhir, J; Mullins, L | 1 |
| Clark, ML; Frayn, KN; Levy, JC; Samra, JS; Svedman, C | 1 |
| de Bruyn, W; Somers, WJ; Somers-Pijnenburg, YT; Stokwielder, C; van den Berg, GB; van Landeghem, AA | 1 |
| Campbell, IT; Hopkin, C; MacLaren, DP; Reilly, T | 1 |
| Lehman, DL; Newgard, CB; O'Doherty, RM; Télémaque-Potts, S | 1 |
| Christensen, VL; Donaldson, WE; Nestor, KE | 1 |
| Galley, HF; Lee, A; Webster, NR; Yassen, KA | 1 |
| Bruce, RA; Gregory, NG; Mellor, DJ; Stafford, KJ; Todd, SE; Ward, RN | 1 |
| Ladriere, L; Malaisse, WJ | 2 |
| Alio, A; Cuneo, P; Delgado-Elorduy, A; DeYoung, D; Huber, JT; Lozano, O; Sadik, M; Swingle, RS; Theurer, CB | 1 |
| Heigenhauser, GJ; Jones, NL; Spriet, LL; St Amand, TA | 1 |
| Bülow, J; Galbo, H; Larsen, JJ; Mikines, KJ; Simonsen, L; Stallknecht, B | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Chu, CA; Emshwiller, M; Igawa, K; Neal, DW; Sherck, S; Sindelar, DK | 1 |
| Kadiata, MM; Ladrière, L; Malaisse, WJ; Verbruggen, I; Willem, R | 1 |
| Behar, KL; Hetherington, HP; Pan, JW; Rothman, TL; Stein, DT | 1 |
| Brunengraber, H; Comte, B; Darvish, A; des Rosiers, C; Huang, H; Kerwin, T; Panchal, AR; Stanley, WC | 1 |
| Evans, RD; Frayn, KN; Hardman, AE; Humphreys, SM; Jones, PR; Malkova, D | 1 |
| Aglione, LN; Cherrington, AD; Chiasson, JL; Connolly, CC; Diamond, MP; Holste, LC; Lacy, DB; Neal, DW; Smith, MS | 1 |
| Allen, EJ; Cardin, S; Cherrington, AD; Coffey, CS; Jackson, PA; Neal, DW; Penaloza, AR; Snead, WL | 1 |
| Clemmesen, JO; Høy, CE; Kondrup, J; Ott, P | 1 |
| Efendic, S; Fisher, SJ; Giacca, A; Lickley, HL; Shi, ZQ; Vranic, M | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Chu, CA; Knauf, M; Muscato, N; Neal, DW; Wiernsperger, N | 1 |
| Carpente, KH; Christodoulou, J; Thorburn, DR; Wilcken, B | 1 |
| Haber, S; Lapidot, A | 2 |
| Costa, F; Davis, SN; Galassetti, P; Mann, S; Neill, RA; Tate, D; Wasserman, DH | 1 |
| Fukushima, T; Ichihara, H; Imai, K; Kato, M; Korenaga, T; Lee, JA | 1 |
| Arnqvist, H; Håkanson, E; Jorfeldt, L; Svedjeholm, R; Szabó, Z | 1 |
| Hardman, AE; Koutsari, C | 1 |
| Biering-Sørensen, F; Bülow, J; Enevoldsen, LH; Galbo, H; Kjaer, M; Lorentsen, J; Stallknecht, B | 1 |
| Dohi, S; Hiraide, A; Matsuura, A; Sato, K; Sato, T; Suzuki, M | 1 |
| de Graaf, RA; Hetherington, HP; Lee, JH; Pan, JW; Rothman, DL; Stein, DT; Telang, FW | 1 |
| Hua, Q; Qian, ZW; Shimizu, K; Tohyama, M | 1 |
| Akinola, AB; Land, J; Magnifico, F; Mathias, CJ; Puvi-Rajasingham, S; Smith, GD; Watson, L | 1 |
| Coronel, CE; de Kremer, RD; Depetris-Boldini, C; Larovere, L; Latini, A | 1 |
| Haymond, MW; Sunehag, A; Tigas, S | 1 |
| Dunphy, E; Mann, FA; Nappert, G; Ruben, D | 1 |
| Bernroider, E; Bischof, MG; Kletter, K; Kurzemann, S; Ludwig, C; Roden, M; Waldhäusl, W | 1 |
| Bishop, NC; Gleeson, M; Haines, DL; Richards, EE; Walsh, NP | 1 |
| Hinderling, VB; Langhans, W; Schrauwen, P; Westerterp-Plantenga, MS | 1 |
| Crevels, J; De Abreu, RA; Engelke, UF; Jongsma, HW; Moolenaar, SH; Nijhuis, JG; Nijland, R; Oeseburg, B; Van Cappellen Van Walsum, AM; Wevers, RA | 1 |
| Cebra, CK; McKane, SA; Tornquist, SJ | 1 |
| Rajesh, KG; Sasaguri, S; Suzuki, R; Zou, Z | 1 |
| Dziura, J; Evans, ML; Fan, X; Jacob, RJ; Sherwin, RS | 1 |
| Hagopian, K; Ramsey, JJ; Weindruch, R | 1 |
| Armstrong, EA; Miyashita, H; Wirrell, EC; Yager, JY | 1 |
| Bräu, L; Fournier, PA; Palmer, TN; Raja, G | 1 |
| Heigenhauser, GJ; Richards, JG; Wood, CM | 1 |
| Bonham, JR; Carragher, FM; Smith, JM | 1 |
| Hintze, TH; Linke, A; Recchia, FA; Williams, J; Xu, X; Zhao, G | 1 |
| LaManna, JC; Puchowicz, MA; Xu, K | 1 |
| Simpson, IA; Vannucci, SJ | 1 |
| Chen, GQ; Wang, YW; Wu, Q | 1 |
| Bossoli, S; Dani, C; Filippi, L; Giani, T; Messeri, A; Pezzati, M; Rubaltelli, FF; Tronchin, M | 1 |
| Bols, PE; de Kruif, A; Delanghe, JR; Leroy, JL; Opsomer, G; Van Soom, A; Vanholder, T | 1 |
| Carey, PE; Cook, DB; Deelchand, DK; English, PT; Firbank, MJ; Morris, PG; Neely, RD; Ravikumar, B; Snaar, JE; Taylor, R | 1 |
| Barton, RH; Cloarec, O; Craig, A; Dumas, ME; Holmes, E; Lindon, JC; Nicholson, JK; Trygg, J | 1 |
| Chalmers, RA; Harrison, EL; Jones, MG; Jones, S; Lee, PJ; Leonard, JV | 1 |
| Barnes, PD; Buonocore, MH; Dicarlo, J; Glaser, N; Kuppermann, N; Marcin, J; Neely, EK; Wootton-Gorges, SL | 1 |
| Abenza, JM; Conejero, J; Luna, A; Martínez, P; Osuna, E; Pérez-Cárceles, MD; Vivero, G | 1 |
| Cady, EB; Dixon, JC; Peebles, DM; Priest, AN; Thornton, JS | 1 |
| Abe, N; Kamio, Y; Kaneko, J; Matsuda, E; Tamakawa, H | 1 |
| Adamus, G; Kowalczuk, M; Montaudo, G; Montaudo, MS; Rizzarelli, P | 1 |
| Cherrington, AD; Chu, CA; Donahue, EP; Edgerton, DS; Everett-Grueter, C; Sindelar, DK; Vaughan, S | 1 |
| Bernier, JF; Doepel, L; Dubreuil, P; Gagnon, N; Lapierre, H; Lessard, M; Lobley, GE | 1 |
| Feller, C; Grunow, M; Günther, R; Hofmann, HJ | 1 |
| de Jong, GJ; Ramautar, R; Somsen, GW | 1 |
| Bezerra, JC; Lino, Rde S; Vinaud, MC | 1 |
| Bandorf, N; Born, J; Hallschmid, M; Jauch-Chara, K; Schmid, SM; Schultes, B | 1 |
| Adamus, G | 1 |
| Belovich, JM; Chalhoub, E; Hanson, RW | 1 |
| Amark, K; Ekroth, R; Nilsson, K; Söderberg, B; Sunnegårdh, J | 1 |
| Bolli, GB; Candeloro, P; Cioli, P; Fanelli, CG; Porcellati, F; Ricci, NB; Rossetti, P | 1 |
| Abdel-Sayed, A; Binnert, C; Bortolotti, M; Lê, KA; Schneiter, P; Tappy, L | 1 |
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| De Graaf-Roelfsema, E; de Sain-van der Velden, MG; Dorland, B; Keizer, HA; Van Breda, E; Van der Kolk, JH; Westermann, CM; Wijnberg, ID | 1 |
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| Aubert, J; Begriche, K; Delannoy, M; Fromenty, B; Jaeschke, H; Lepage, S; Lucas-Clerc, C; McGill, MR; Morel, I; Pajaud, J; Ribault, C; Robin, MA; Turlin, B | 1 |
| Doran, DA; Gregson, W; Hulton, AT; Maclaren, D | 1 |
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| Cai, S; Chen, Z; Dong, J; Feng, J; Li, X; Liu, C; Xu, J | 1 |
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| Behar, KL; Castracane, L; Du, H; Li, TK; Ma, X; Mason, GF; Pittman, B; Wang, J | 1 |
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| Chen, P; Ding, C; Gu, Q; He, Y; Hu, Z; Ren, M; Wu, Q | 1 |
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| Bai, L; Chen, KF; Da, LC; Fan, MR; Gong, M; Li, XQ; Li-Ling, J; Xie, HQ; Yang, ZM | 1 |
| Gao, WN; Guo, CJ; Wang, YP; Wei, JY; Wu, JQ; Yang, JJ | 1 |
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| Anderson, GA; Conley, MJ; Duganzich, DM; Fisher, AD; Hides, SJ; Jongman, EC; Lauber, MC; Mansell, PD; Stevens, BH | 1 |
| Ahmed, S; Bani, P; Bertoni, G; Jahan, N; Minuti, A; Piccioli-Cappelli, F; Trevisi, E | 1 |
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| Chen, Z; Deng, T; Gao, JQ; Hu, WW; Jiang, L; Li, WL; Shen, Z; Wu, JY; Yuan, Y; Zhang, XN; Zhao, YY; Zheng, YR | 1 |
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| Chen, J; Gao, J; Gu, C; Guo, D; Li, C; Qu, Y; Sun, D; Wang, J; Wang, X; Wei, S; Wu, R | 1 |
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| Hamase, K; Ide, T; Lee, JA; Lindner, W; Liu, SL; Mita, M; Miyoshi, Y; Oyama, T; Sheu, SY | 1 |
| Charunwatthana, P; Chotinavich, K; Day, NP; Dondorp, AM; Douthwaite, S; Faiz, MA; Ghose, A; Hassan, MM; Herdman, MT; Hossain, MA; Kingston, HW; Leepipatpiboon, N; Leopold, SJ; Maude, RJ; Mishra, S; Mohanty, S; Plewes, K; Silamut, K; Sriboonvorakul, N; Tarning, J; White, NJ; Woodrow, CJ | 1 |
| Han, X; Hashimoto, Y; Satoh, T; Satoh, Y; Taguchi, S; Tajima, K | 1 |
| Bi, JL; Chen, JY; Cheng, JR; Jing, Y; Li, F; Luo, R; Xiao, Y; Zhao, XS | 1 |
| Hertz, L; Rothman, DL | 1 |
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| Becker, HM; Deitmer, JW; Forero-Quintero, LS | 1 |
| Hori, C; Matsumoto, K; Taguchi, S; Utsunomia, C | 1 |
| Chatzaraki, V; Gascho, D; Heimer, J; Knaute, DF; Martinez, RM; Sterzik, V; Thali, MJ; Zoelch, N | 1 |
| Enda, Y; Hiroe, A; Mizuno, S; Saika, A; Tsuge, T | 1 |
| Ceh, CA; Daniels, KM; Enger, BD; Parsons, CLM; Tucker, HLM; Wang, L; Yohe, TT; Yu, Z | 1 |
| Burgess, KE; Heinze, CR; McQuown, B | 1 |
| Benavente-Fernández, I; Blanco, D; Boix, H; Cabañas, F; Cernada, M; Chaffanel, M; Fernández-Colomer, B; Fernández-Lorenzo, JR; García-Robles, A; Kuligowski, J; Loureiro, B; Moral-Pumarega, MT; Núñez-Ramiro, A; Parra-Llorca, A; Pavon, A; Sánchez-Illana, Á; Tofe, I; Valverde, E; Vento, M | 1 |
| Di Cello, A; Guida, M; Landolfi, A; Martinelli, P; Sarno, L; Scala, G; Troisi, J; Venturella, R; Zullo, F | 1 |
| Flavell, RR; Kurhanewicz, J; Marco-Rius, I; Ohliger, MA; Pearce, D; Vigneron, DB; von Morze, C; Wang, ZJ; Wilson, DM | 1 |
| Akita, T; Furusho, A; Hamase, K; Hsieh, CL; Ide, T; Koga, R; Lee, JA; Mita, M | 1 |
| Kadoya, R; Matsumoto, K; Ooi, T; Taguchi, S; Takisawa, K | 1 |
| Egan, B; Evans, M; Kearns, R; Larney, M; Nally, R; Patchett, E | 1 |
| Basham, SA; Chander, H; Knight, AC; Krings, BM; McAllister, MJ; Price, FG; Smith, JW; Waldman, HS | 1 |
| Anderson, WG; Brandt, C; Evans, AN; Lambert, FN; Treberg, JR | 1 |
| Antonetti, G; Boenzi, S; Carrozzo, R; Catesini, G; Diodato, D; Dionisi-Vici, C; Martinelli, D; Olivieri, G; Rizzo, C; Sacchetti, E; Semeraro, M | 1 |
| Bingmann, D; Bonnet, U; Speckmann, EJ; Wiemann, M | 1 |
| Chang, Z; Li, B; Liu, Z; Wang, H; Zheng, J | 1 |
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| Guadagno, E; Li, C; Ramamurthy, J; Trakadis, Y; Wang, A; Wang, C; Zhang, E | 1 |
| Habartová, L; Horník, Š; Michálková, L; Setnička, V; Sýkora, J | 1 |
| Boxer, B; Chandler, Z; Gascoyne, T; James, LJ; Lam, E; Laursen, PB; Mears, SA; Messenger, J; Scott, BE | 1 |
| Braakhuis, A; Dulson, DK; Laursen, P; Merien, F; Plews, D; Shaw, DM | 1 |
| Lim, GB | 1 |
| Li, Z; Lu, J; Wu, H; Ye, Q | 1 |
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| Brady, AJ; Egan, B; Evans, M; McSwiney, FT | 1 |
| Abraham, J; Atwell, AD; Ault, DL; Buxton, JD; Esbenshade, NJ; Haley, SJ; Noakes, TD; Prins, PJ; Raabe, AS; Scott, KE; Welton, GL | 1 |
| Gascho, D; Heimer, J; Madea, B; Martinez, RM; Steuer, A; Thali, MJ; Zoelch, N | 1 |
| Greco, T; Prins, ML; Vespa, PM | 1 |
| Doran, DA; Hulton, AT; MacLaren, DPM; Vitzel, K | 1 |
| Chen, SM; Hamase, K; Hsieh, CL; Huang, YS; Lee, JA; Lin, CY; Lin, PY | 1 |
| Gureviciene, I; Jin, N; Tanila, H; Ziyatdinova, S | 1 |
| Alon, T; Dvir, H; Gootwine, E; Lifshitz, L; Moallem, U; Rosov, A | 1 |
| Akita, T; Hamase, K; Hsieh, CL; Ide, T; Lee, JA; Mita, M | 1 |
| Behar, KL; de Graaf, RA; Dricot, L; Hyder, F; Koush, Y; Kupers, R; Ptito, M; Rothman, DL | 1 |
| Chear, S; Feng, Z; Gueven, N; Hemasa, AL; Nadikudi, M; Smith, JA; Woolley, KL | 1 |
| Guo, W; He, M; Kan, M; Li, H; Li, J; Li, N; Lin, J; Liu, X; Ming, S; Qu, X; Sui, X; Wang, J; Yang, Q; Zhang, Y; Zhang, Z | 1 |
| Hostiuc, M; Hostiuc, S; Negoi, I | 1 |
| Guo, P; He, A; Jin, M; Wei, X; Wu, H; Wu, J; Xu, J; Zhang, Y | 1 |
| Chen, G; Chen, S; Gao, Y; Hu, Z; Jiang, X; Li, S; Li, W; Ling, C; Liu, J; Shi, R; Song, N; Sui, X; Yang, X; Zhou, X | 1 |
| Brooks, GA; Lazar, AA; Masharani, U; Strycker, LA; Wu, K | 1 |
| Behar, KL; de Graaf, RA; Hyder, F; Koush, Y; Rothman, DL | 1 |
| Karisa, B; Li, C; Li, J; Mukiibi, R; Plastow, GS; Wang, Y | 1 |
| Cascant-Vilaplana, MM; Kuligowski, J; Lara-Cantón, I; Llorens-Salvador, R; Núñez-Ramiro, A; Quintás, G; Solaz-García, Á; Vento, M | 1 |
| Kang, JH; Kim, S; Kwak, HB; Lee, SH; Park, DH | 1 |
| Bjerre, M; Jessen, N; Kampmann, U; Lauritzen, ES; Møller, N; Pedersen, MGB; Rittig, N; Støy, J; Svart, MV; Søndergaard, E; Thomsen, HH | 1 |
6 review(s) available for 3-hydroxybutyric acid and lactic acid
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Metabolic fuels along the nephron: pathways and intracellular mechanisms of interaction.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Dogs; Hydroxybutyrates; In Vitro Techniques; Ketone Bodies; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Nephrons; Oleic Acid; Oleic Acids; Rabbits; Rats; Tissue Distribution | 1986 |
Ketone body metabolism in the mother and fetus.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Animals; Brain; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Female; Glucose; Hydroxybutyrates; Keto Acids; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Starvation | 1985 |
Substrate utilization and brain development.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adolescent; Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Carrier Proteins; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Child; Child, Preschool; Glucose; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Mathematics; Monosaccharide Transport Proteins; Papio; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Sheep; Species Specificity | 1982 |
Empirical prediction of net portal appearance of volatile fatty acids, glucose, and their secondary metabolites (beta-hydroxybutyrate, lactate) from dietary characteristics in ruminants: A meta-analysis approach.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Blood Glucose; Diet; Digestion; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Lactic Acid; Portal Vein; Ruminants | 2009 |
Metabolomics in patients with psychosis: A systematic review.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Aspartic Acid; Biomarkers; Bipolar Disorder; Creatine; Female; Glutamic Acid; Glutathione; Humans; Kynurenine; Lactic Acid; Linoleic Acid; Male; Metabolome; Metabolomics; Psychotic Disorders; Schizophrenia; Serine; Tryptophan | 2018 |
Markers of hyperglycemia in the vitreous humor. A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Biomarkers; Deoxyglucose; Forensic Medicine; Fructosamine; Glucose; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Lactic Acid; Postmortem Changes; Vitreous Body | 2021 |
46 trial(s) available for 3-hydroxybutyric acid and lactic acid
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Effect of 3-hydroxybutyrate on posttraumatic metabolism in man.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Accidents, Traffic; Adult; Amino Acids; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Time Factors; Trauma Severity Indices; Wounds, Nonpenetrating | 1991 |
[The effect of atrial natriuretic peptide on glucose tolerance and insulin level].
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Double-Blind Method; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic | 1990 |
The effect of oral supplementation with L-carnitine on maximum and submaximum exercise capacity.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Carnitine; Clinical Trials as Topic; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Endurance; Physical Exertion; Pulmonary Gas Exchange | 1987 |
Diurnal plasma profiles of metabolite and hormone concentration in insulin-dependent diabetic patients during conventional insulin treatment and continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion. A controlled study.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Glucose; Circadian Rhythm; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Glucagon; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Insulin Infusion Systems; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Prospective Studies; Random Allocation | 1987 |
The exchange of blood-borne amino acids in the leg during abdominal surgical trauma: effects of glucose infusion.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Amino Acids; Arteries; Blood Glucose; Cholecystectomy; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Infusions, Intravenous; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Leg; Male; Wounds and Injuries | 1986 |
Effects of nifedipine on responses to exercise in normal subjects.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Adult; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Growth Hormone; Heart Rate; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Maximal Voluntary Ventilation; Middle Aged; Nifedipine; Norepinephrine; Physical Exertion; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Respiration; Time Factors; Triglycerides | 1985 |
The effects of four different crystalloid bypass pump-priming fluids upon the metabolic response to cardiac operation.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Glucagon; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Isotonic Solutions; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Perfusion; Potassium; Potassium Compounds; Prospective Studies; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Random Allocation; Ringer's Lactate | 1985 |
Pharmacokinetics of subcutaneously administered human, porcine and bovine neutral soluble insulin to normal man.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Animals; C-Peptide; Cattle; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Injections, Subcutaneous; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Somatostatin; Swine | 1984 |
Effects of mild hyperinsulinemia on the metabolic response to exercise.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Physical Exertion | 1981 |
Brief fasting, stress, and cognition in children.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Arousal; Blood Glucose; Child; Cognition; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Feeding Behavior; Female; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Mental Recall; Problem Solving; Stress, Physiological | 1981 |
Effect of hyperketonemia and hyperlacticacidemia on symptoms, cognitive dysfunction, and counterregulatory hormone responses during hypoglycemia in normal humans.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Glucose; Cognition; Female; Hormones; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Hypoglycemia; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Reference Values | 1994 |
Continuous maternal glucose infusion during labor: effects on maternal and fetal glucose and lactate levels.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Blood Glucose; Female; Fetal Blood; Glucose; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Labor, Obstetric; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies; Sodium Chloride | 1995 |
Comparison of the direct and indirect effects of epinephrine on hepatic glucose production.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adipose Tissue; Adrenergic Agonists; Amino Acids; Animals; Blood Pressure; Diet; Dogs; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids; Female; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycogen; Heart Rate; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Muscles; Norepinephrine; Pancreas | 1997 |
Stöckert roller pump generated pulsatile flow: cerebral metabolic changes in adult cardiopulmonary bypass.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Aged; Blood Glucose; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Coronary Artery Bypass; Equipment Design; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Pulsatile Flow; Pyruvic Acid; Vascular Resistance | 1997 |
Effect of low- and high-carbohydrate diets on the plasma glutamine and circulating leukocyte responses to exercise.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Cohort Studies; Dietary Carbohydrates; Exercise; Food, Formulated; Glutamine; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactic Acid; Leukocyte Count; Leukocytes; Lymphocyte Count; Male; Neutrophils | 1998 |
In vivo lactate and beta-hydroxybutyrate editing using a pure-phase refocusing pulse train.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adolescent; Child; Epilepsy; Humans; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Models, Theoretical; Occipital Lobe; Phantoms, Imaging; Reference Values; Sensitivity and Specificity; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted | 1998 |
The effects of alterations in dietary carbohydrate intake on the performance of high-intensity exercise in trained individuals.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Dietary Carbohydrates; Energy Intake; Ergometry; Exercise; Heart Rate; Humans; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Endurance; Physical Exertion | 1999 |
Pyruvate overrides inhibition of PDH during exercise after a low-carbohydrate diet.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acetylcarnitine; Adult; Blood Glucose; Dietary Carbohydrates; Exercise Test; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Food, Formulated; Glycerol; Glycerophosphates; Glycogen; Humans; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Physical Exertion; Protein Kinases; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Acetyl-Transferring Kinase; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex; Pyruvic Acid; Reference Values | 2000 |
Effect of training on insulin sensitivity of glucose uptake and lipolysis in human adipose tissue.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adipose Tissue; Adult; Blood Glucose; Catecholamines; Energy Metabolism; Extracellular Space; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glycerol; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Physical Endurance; Physical Fitness; Radial Artery; Triglycerides | 2000 |
Prior exercise and postprandial substrate extraction across the human leg.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Glucose; Energy Metabolism; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Femoral Artery; Femoral Vein; Food; Humans; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Leg; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Middle Aged; Muscle, Skeletal; Oxygen Consumption; Running; Triglycerides; Vascular Resistance | 2000 |
Effects of high-dose glucose-insulin-potassium on myocardial metabolism after coronary surgery in patients with Type II diabetes.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Aged; Analysis of Variance; Angina Pectoris; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Catheterization, Central Venous; Catheterization, Swan-Ganz; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Hemodynamics; Humans; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardium; Potassium; Statistics, Nonparametric; Stroke Volume; Thermodilution; Vascular Resistance | 2001 |
The metabolic, catecholamine and cardiovascular effects of exercise in human sympathetic denervation.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Aged; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Blood Pressure; Catecholamines; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycerol; Glycolysis; Heart Rate; Hemodynamics; Humans; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Male; Middle Aged; Pyruvic Acid | 2001 |
Pre-exercise carbohydrate status and immune responses to prolonged cycling: I. Effect on neutrophil degranulation.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Bicycling; Blood Glucose; Cell Degranulation; Dietary Carbohydrates; Glycogen; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Lactic Acid; Leukocyte Count; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Neutrophils; Nutritional Status; Pancreatic Elastase | 2001 |
The effect of etomoxir on 24-h substrate oxidation and satiety in humans.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Fats; Energy Metabolism; Enzyme Inhibitors; Epoxy Compounds; Fatty Acids; Glycerol; Humans; Hunger; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Placebos; Satiation; Triglycerides | 2002 |
Effects of hydrocortisone on substrates of energy metabolism in alpacas.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Glucose; Camelids, New World; Cholesterol; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Food Deprivation; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Time Factors; Triglycerides | 2002 |
L-carnitine and exercise tolerance in medium-chain acyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase (MCAD) deficiency: a pilot study.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acids; Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase; Adolescent; Adult; Anaerobic Threshold; Blood Glucose; Carnitine; Child; Exercise; Exercise Test; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Humans; Lactic Acid; Life Style; Male; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Pilot Projects | 2005 |
Sleep loss alters basal metabolic hormone secretion and modulates the dynamic counterregulatory response to hypoglycemia.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; C-Peptide; Cross-Over Studies; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glucose; Glucose Clamp Technique; Hormones; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hunger; Hydrocortisone; Hypoglycemia; Lactic Acid; Male; Neurosecretory Systems; Norepinephrine; Sleep Deprivation | 2007 |
Different brain responses to hypoglycemia induced by equipotent doses of the long-acting insulin analog detemir and human regular insulin in humans.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Brain; C-Peptide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Insulin Detemir; Insulin, Long-Acting; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Time Factors | 2008 |
Effects of a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor, fluoxetine, on counterregulatory responses to hypoglycemia in healthy individuals.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Fluoxetine; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Neurosecretory Systems; Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors | 2008 |
Acute effects of pharmacological modifications of fatty acid metabolism on human satiety.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Area Under Curve; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Citrates; Energy Intake; Epoxy Compounds; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Ghrelin; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Leptin; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Satiation; Single-Blind Method; Triglycerides; Young Adult | 2009 |
Carbohydrate refeeding after a high-fat diet rapidly reverses the adaptive increase in human skeletal muscle PDH kinase activity.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Adaptation, Physiological; Adenosine Triphosphate; Blood Glucose; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Fats; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Phosphocreatine; Phosphorylation; Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase (Lipoamide); Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Acetyl-Transferring Kinase; Time Factors; Young Adult | 2009 |
Effects of GI meals on intermittent exercise.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adolescent; Athletic Performance; Blood Glucose; Dietary Carbohydrates; Exercise; Glycemic Index; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Soccer; Time Factors; Young Adult | 2012 |
Experimental acute rumen acidosis in sheep: consequences on clinical, rumen, and gastrointestinal permeability conditions and blood chemistry.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acidosis; Animals; Blood Glucose; Ceruloplasmin; Cross-Over Studies; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lactulose; Metabolomics; Permeability; Rumen; Sheep; Sheep Diseases; Sheep, Domestic | 2014 |
Lactate, rather than ketones, may provide alternative cerebral fuel in hypoglycaemic newborns.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Biomarkers; Birth Weight; Blood Glucose; Breast Feeding; Double-Blind Method; Female; Gestational Age; Glucose; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Infant, Newborn; Insulin; Ketones; Lactic Acid; Male; Pregnancy; Pregnancy in Diabetics; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Prognosis; Risk Factors | 2015 |
[Plasma metabonomics of Guifu Dihuang Wan in the treatment of yang deficiency].
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Arginine; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Humans; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Metabolomics; Plasma; Valine; Yang Deficiency | 2016 |
Evolution of Energy Related Metabolites in Plasma from Newborns with Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy during Hypothermia Treatment.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Hypothermia, Induced; Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain; Infant, Newborn; Ketone Bodies; Lactic Acid; Limit of Detection; Male; Pyruvic Acid | 2017 |
Effect of acute ingestion of β-hydroxybutyrate salts on the response to graded exercise in trained cyclists.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Bicycling; Blood Glucose; Cross-Over Studies; Eating; Ergometry; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Ketosis; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Salts; Young Adult | 2018 |
Exogenous ketone salts do not improve cognitive responses after a high-intensity exercise protocol in healthy college-aged males.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Beverages; Blood Glucose; Cardiorespiratory Fitness; Cognition; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Exercise; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Physical Endurance; Young Adult | 2018 |
Intermittent Running and Cognitive Performance after Ketone Ester Ingestion.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Administration, Oral; Athletic Performance; Blood Glucose; Cognition; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Executive Function; Exercise Test; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Heart Rate; Humans; Ketones; Lactic Acid; Male; Perception; Physical Exertion; Running; Soccer | 2018 |
The effect of 1,3-butanediol and carbohydrate supplementation on running performance.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Athletic Performance; Blood Glucose; Butylene Glycols; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Supplements; Humans; Ketosis; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Running; Sports Nutritional Physiological Phenomena | 2019 |
The Effect of 1,3-Butanediol on Cycling Time-Trial Performance.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Athletic Performance; Bicycling; Blood Glucose; Butylene Glycols; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Performance-Enhancing Substances; Young Adult | 2019 |
No Benefit of Ingestion of a Ketone Monoester Supplement on 10-km Running Performance.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Beverages; Blood Glucose; Cross-Over Studies; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Supplements; Double-Blind Method; Electrolytes; Exercise Test; Female; Humans; Ketones; Lactic Acid; Male; Physical Endurance; Running | 2019 |
High Rates of Fat Oxidation Induced by a Low-Carbohydrate, High-Fat Diet, Do Not Impair 5-km Running Performance in Competitive Recreational Athletes.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adipose Tissue; Adult; Athletic Performance; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Cross-Over Studies; Diet, Carbohydrate-Restricted; Diet, High-Fat; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Fats; Heart Rate; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Pulmonary Gas Exchange; Respiratory Rate; Running | 2019 |
Addition of Caffeine to a Carbohydrate Feeding Strategy Prior to Intermittent Exercise.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Athletic Performance; Blood Glucose; Caffeine; Diet, Carbohydrate Loading; Dietary Carbohydrates; Double-Blind Method; Energy Metabolism; Exercise; Fatty Acids; Glycerol; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Perception; Performance-Enhancing Substances; Physical Exertion; Soccer; Young Adult | 2020 |
Contribution of High-Intensity Interval Exercise in the Fasted State to Fat Browning: Potential Roles of Lactate and β-Hydroxybutyrate.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2023 |
Nutrient sensing: LEAP2 concentration in response to fasting, glucose, lactate, and β-hydroxybutyrate in healthy young males.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Fasting; Ghrelin; Glucose; Humans; Hunger; Lactic Acid; Male | 2023 |
338 other study(ies) available for 3-hydroxybutyric acid and lactic acid
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
The effect of rumen epithelial development on metabolic activities and ketogenesis by the tissue in vitro.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Aging; Animals; Butyrates; Butyric Acid; Epithelium; Glucose; Hydroxybutyrates; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Oxygen Consumption; Rumen; Sheep | 1979 |
Effects of mammalian ACTH on potential fuels and gluconeogenic substrates in the plasma of the spiny dogfish shark (Squalus acanthias).
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Dogfish; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Hematocrit; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male | 1992 |
Twenty-four hour C-peptide and insulin secretion rates and diurnal profiles of glucose, lipids and intermediary metabolites in cirrhosis.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Aged; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Circadian Rhythm; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis, Alcoholic; Male; Middle Aged | 1992 |
Effects of lasalocid on selected ruminal and blood metabolites in young calves.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Animals; Butyrates; Butyric Acid; Carboxylic Acids; Cattle; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxybutyrates; Ketones; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lasalocid; Male; Rumen | 1992 |
The effects of ibuprofen enantiomers on hepatocyte intermediary metabolism and mitochondrial respiration.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Animals; Hydroxybutyrates; Ibuprofen; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Oxygen Consumption; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Stereoisomerism | 1992 |
Regulation of cerebral glucose metabolism in normal and polycythemic newborn lambs.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Electroencephalography; Glucose; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Oxygen; Polycythemia; Sheep | 1992 |
Effects of beta-hydroxybutyrate infusion on hind limb metabolism in fetal sheep.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Female; Fetus; Glucose; Hindlimb; Hydroxybutyrates; Infusions, Intra-Arterial; Infusions, Intravenous; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Muscles; Oxygen Consumption; Pregnancy; Sheep | 1992 |
Hepatic dysoxia commences during O2 supply dependence.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Animals; Dogs; Hemorrhage; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Diseases; Mitochondria, Liver; NAD; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption | 1992 |
Effects of birth asphyxia on urinary organic acid excretion.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acids; Aconitic Acid; Apgar Score; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Creatinine; Fetal Distress; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxybutyrates; Infant, Newborn; Keto Acids; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Valerates; Vanilmandelic Acid | 1992 |
Metabolism of lactate in the rat brain during the early neonatal period.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Cell Separation; Glucose; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Mitochondria; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1992 |
Myocardial carbohydrate, ketone, and fatty acid uptake in conscious lambs with aortopulmonary shunts.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Animals; Aortopulmonary Septal Defect; Biological Transport, Active; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose; Hydroxybutyrates; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Myocardium; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Sheep; Triglycerides | 1992 |
Creatine metabolism during metabolic perturbations in patients with organic acidurias.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Carnitine; Child; Child, Preschool; Creatine; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Infant; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Meglutol; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Methylmalonic Acid; Vitamin B 12 | 1990 |
Determination of plasma lactic acid concentration and specific activity using high-performance liquid chromatography.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetates; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Heart Failure; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Scintillation Counting | 1991 |
Hepatic and intestinal handling of metabolites during feeding in rats.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Glucose; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Food Deprivation; Hydroxybutyrates; Intestinal Absorption; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1991 |
Inhibition by etomoxir of carnitine palmitoyltransferase I reduces hepatic glucose production and plasma lipids in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine Transaminase; Carnitine O-Palmitoyltransferase; Cholesterol; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Epoxy Compounds; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose; Glucose Clamp Technique; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Hypoglycemic Agents; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipids; Liver; Middle Aged; Triglycerides | 1991 |
Metabolic maturation of the brain: a study of local cerebral glucose utilization in the developing cat.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Autoradiography; Blood Glucose; Brain; Cats; Deoxyglucose; Glucose; Hydroxybutyrates; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Telencephalon | 1991 |
Myocardial uptake of amino acids and other substrates in relation to myocardial oxygen consumption four hours after cardiac operations.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Aged; Amino Acids; Blood Glucose; Coronary Artery Bypass; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardium; Oxygen Consumption; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Time Factors | 1991 |
Stimulation of alanine metabolism by ammonia in the perfused rat liver. Quantitative analysis by means of a mathematical model.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Alanine; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Caprylates; Energy Metabolism; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Hydroxybutyrates; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Mathematics; Models, Biological; NAD; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Urea | 1991 |
Effect of lactate and beta-hydroxybutyrate infusions on brain metabolism in the fetal sheep.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Female; Fetus; Glucose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Oxygen; Pregnancy; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Sheep | 1990 |
To what extent can metabolism be 'normalized' in insulin-dependent diabetes?
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Insulin Infusion Systems; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipids | 1990 |
Blood fuel metabolites at rest and during exercise in patients with advanced chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with and without chronic respiratory failure.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Carbon Dioxide; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lung Diseases, Obstructive; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen; Physical Exertion; Respiratory Insufficiency | 1990 |
Gut exchange of glucose and lactate in basal state and after oral glucose ingestion in postoperative patients.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Absorption; Administration, Oral; Amino Acids; Arteries; Blood Glucose; Catecholamines; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Intestinal Mucosa; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Osmolar Concentration; Portal Vein; Postoperative Period; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid | 1990 |
Substrate metabolism during modest hyperinsulinemia in response to isolated hyperketonemia in insulin-dependent diabetic subjects.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Hormones; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Male | 1990 |
Substrate alterations in a sarcoma-bearing rat model: effect of tumor growth and resection.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Cholesterol; Chronic Disease; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Reference Values; Sarcoma, Experimental; Starvation; Time Factors; Triglycerides | 1990 |
Lactate and ornithine improve substrate hydrogen supply in isolated hepatocytes.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Animals; Butyrates; Citrates; Female; Hydrogen; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1990 |
Interactions of doxazosin with insulin or glucagon in the ob/ob mouse.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Cholesterol; Doxazosin; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glycerol; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Mice; Mice, Obese; Prazosin; Triglycerides | 1989 |
Metabolic response to short term starvation in non-pregnant and late pregnant cafeteria-obese rats.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Animals; Blood Glucose; Female; Fetal Blood; Glycerol; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Obesity; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Starvation; Urea | 1989 |
Increased fat and skeletal muscle beta-adrenergic receptors but unaltered metabolic and hemodynamic sensitivity to epinephrine in vivo in experimental human thyrotoxicosis.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adipose Tissue; Adult; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; C-Peptide; Cyclic AMP; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Heart Rate; Homeostasis; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscles; Pancreatic Polypeptide; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Thyrotoxicosis; Triiodothyronine | 1989 |
Contribution of cortisol to glucose counterregulation in humans.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Portal Vein | 1989 |
Effect of 7 days of bed rest on dose-response relation between plasma glucose and insulin secretion.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Bed Rest; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Potassium; Sodium; Urea | 1989 |
Time dependence of the interaction between lipid and glucose in humans.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Glucose; Fat Emulsions, Intravenous; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipids; Oxidation-Reduction | 1989 |
Proton nuclear magnetic resonance studies of plasma to determine metabolic status of patients with adult respiratory distress syndrome.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetates; Acetoacetates; Arteries; Blood Proteins; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lung; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Phenylalanine; Pulmonary Artery; Respiratory Distress Syndrome; Veins | 1989 |
Effects of propylene glycol on redox state of the perfused rat liver--a note of caution.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Perfusion; Propylene Glycol; Propylene Glycols; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1989 |
Calcium uptake by bovine epididymal spermatozoa is regulated by the redox state of the mitochondrial pyridine nucleotides.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Butyrates; Butyric Acid; Calcium; Caproates; Cattle; Digitonin; Epididymis; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Mitochondria; NAD; Oxidation-Reduction; Pentanoic Acids; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rotenone; Spermatozoa; Tetramethylphenylenediamine | 1989 |
Lactate, 3-hydroxybutyrate, and glucose as substrates for the early postnatal rat brain.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Amino Acids; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Animals, Suckling; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Energy Metabolism; Glucose; Glucose-6-Phosphate; Glucosephosphates; Hexokinase; Hydroxybutyrates; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1989 |
Carnitine and acylcarnitine metabolism during exercise in humans. Dependence on skeletal muscle metabolic state.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetylcarnitine; Adult; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Carnitine; Exercise; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Mice; Muscles | 1989 |
Substrate specificity to maintain cellular ATP along the mouse nephron.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adenosine Triphosphate; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Glucose; Glutamine; Hydroxybutyrates; Indicators and Reagents; Ionophores; Kidney Tubules, Proximal; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Loop of Henle; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Microbial Collagenase; Nephrons; Ouabain | 1988 |
Direct evidence for a stimulatory effect of hyperglycemia per se on peripheral glucose disposal in type II diabetes.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; C-Peptide; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Hemoglobin A; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Hyperglycemia; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Somatostatin | 1986 |
Regulation of mitochondrial adenine nucleotide content in newborn rabbit liver.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Adenine Nucleotides; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bucladesine; Cytosol; Glucagon; Glucose; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Isoproterenol; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Mitochondria, Liver; NAD; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rabbits | 1987 |
Catecholamine and vasopressin stimulation of gluconeogenesis from dihydroxyacetone in the presence of atractyloside.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Atractyloside; Bucladesine; Calcium; Cytosol; Dihydroxyacetone; Fructosediphosphates; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glycosides; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; NAD; Norepinephrine; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Trioses; Vasopressins | 1985 |
Perchloric acid interference in enzymatic-fluorimetric-continuous-flow assay methods for measuring glucose, lactate, pyruvate, alanine, glycerol, and 3-hydroxybutyrate in blood.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alanine; Autoanalysis; Blood Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Perchlorates; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid | 1986 |
Effects of endogenous redox-active compounds on coupling of human beta 2-adrenergic receptors.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Acidosis; Adolescent; Adult; Glutathione; Glutathione Disulfide; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxybutyrates; Isoproterenol; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Oxidation-Reduction; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Radioligand Assay; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta | 1986 |
Plasma lactate and 3-hydroxybutyrate levels in patients with acute ethanol intoxication.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Alcoholic Intoxication; Blood Glucose; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Ethanol; Female; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Pancreatitis | 1986 |
Acetoacetate and glucose as lipid precursors and energy substrates in primary cultures of astrocytes and neurons from mouse cerebral cortex.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Animals; Astrocytes; Carbon Dioxide; Cells, Cultured; Cerebral Cortex; Cholesterol; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids; Glucose; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipids; Mice; Neurons | 1986 |
Competition between fatty acids and carbohydrate or ketone bodies as metabolic fuels for the isolated perfused heart.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Animals; Caprylates; Carbohydrates; Carbon Dioxide; Fatty Acids; Glucose; Hydroxybutyrates; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Myocardium; Oleic Acid; Oleic Acids; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1987 |
Substrate exchange in human limb muscle during exercise at reduced blood flow.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Aged; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Arteries; Blood Glucose; Carbon Dioxide; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Leg; Male; Muscles; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Regional Blood Flow; Veins | 1988 |
Regulation of hepatic glucose production in running rats studied by glucose infusion.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Feedback; Glucose; Glycogen; Hormones; Hydroxybutyrates; Infusions, Intravenous; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Muscles; Physical Exertion; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1988 |
Partition of portal-drained visceral net flux in beef steers. 2. Net flux of volatile fatty acids, D-beta-hydroxybutyrate and L-lactate across stomach and post-stomach tissues.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Cattle; Diet; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Hydroxybutyrates; Intestinal Mucosa; Intestines; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Mesenteric Veins; Portal System; Stomach, Ruminant | 1988 |
Seasonal variations of insulin and some metabolites in dogfish plasma, Scyliorhinus canicula, L.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Animals; Blood Glucose; Dogfish; Female; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Reproduction; Seasons; Sharks | 1988 |
High-resolution proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of rabbit brain: regional metabolite levels and postmortem changes.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetates; Amino Acids; Animals; Autolysis; Brain; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Creatine; Female; Hydroxybutyrates; Inositol; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Phosphocreatine; Postmortem Changes; Rabbits; Succinates; Succinic Acid | 1988 |
Clinical and laboratory observations in a child with hepatic phosphorylase kinase deficiency.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Child, Preschool; Glycogen Storage Disease; Histocytochemistry; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Ketosis; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Male; Phosphorylase Kinase; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid | 1986 |
Glucoregulation during exercise: hypoglycemia is prevented by redundant glucoregulatory systems, sympathochromaffin activation, and changes in islet hormone secretion.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Chromaffin System; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Homeostasis; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Islets of Langerhans; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Norepinephrine; Physical Exertion | 1986 |
Intermediary metabolism in diabetic dogs treated with pancreatic autotransplants and insulin pumps.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alanine; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dogs; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Insulin Infusion Systems; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Pancreas Transplantation; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Transplantation, Autologous | 1986 |
Hypoglycemia following insulin and proinsulin. A comparison.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Glucose; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Hypoglycemia; Injections, Intravenous; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Potassium; Proinsulin; Propranolol | 1986 |
The metabolic and hormonal adaptations of normal dogs to long-term exogenous sulfated insulin infusions.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adaptation, Physiological; Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Circadian Rhythm; Dogs; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Gastrins; Glucagon; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Sulfates; Time Factors | 1986 |
Effect of stress hormones on splanchnic substrate and insulin disposal after glucose ingestion in healthy humans.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Adult; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Intestinal Mucosa; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male | 1987 |
Glycemic thresholds for activation of glucose counterregulatory systems are higher than the threshold for symptoms.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Norepinephrine | 1987 |
Short-chain acyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency. Clinical and biochemical studies in two patients.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenases; Adipates; Adult; Butyrates; Butyric Acid; Female; Fibroblasts; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Malonates; Succinates | 1987 |
Physiologic and metabolic response to progressive and prolonged exercise in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; Carnitine; Exercise Test; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Exertion; Respiration | 1987 |
In vivo nutrient uptake by head and neck cancers.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Glucose; Head and Neck Neoplasms; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid | 1987 |
Acute responses of blood ketone body ratio following devascularization and revascularization of rabbit liver.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Adenine Nucleotides; Animals; Energy Metabolism; Hydroxybutyrates; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Circulation; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; NAD; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rabbits | 1987 |
Colorimetric measurement of D(-)lactate in plasma.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Colorimetry; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Indicators and Reagents; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Reference Values; Stereoisomerism | 1987 |
Lactate utilization by the neonatal rat brain in vitro. Competition with glucose and 3-hydroxybutyrate.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Glucose; Hydroxybutyrates; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1986 |
Effects of 24-hour fast on cycling endurance time at two different intensities.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Bicycling; Blood Glucose; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycogen; Hormones; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Muscles; Osmolar Concentration; Physical Endurance; Physical Exertion; Time Factors | 1986 |
Inhibition of lactate removal by ketone bodies in rat liver. Evidence for a quantitatively important role of the plasma membrane lactate transporter in lactate metabolism.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Animals; Biological Transport; Cell Membrane; Glucose; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1986 |
Effect of coupling of 2-nor-2-formylpyridoxal 5'-phosphate to stroma-free hemoglobin on oxygen affinity and tissue oxygenation. Studies in the isolated perfused rat liver under conditions of normoxia and stagnant hypoxia.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Animals; Cross-Linking Reagents; Hemoglobins; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Perfusion; Plasma Substitutes; Pyridoxal Phosphate; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1986 |
Insulin infusion (GIK) in the treatment of type 2 (non-insulin dependent) diabetes during the perioperative period.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin Infusion Systems; Intraoperative Care; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Potassium | 1986 |
The effect of fatty acids and starvation on the metabolism of gluconeogenic precursors by isolated sheep liver cells.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Animals; Cell Separation; Fatty Acids; Gluconeogenesis; Hydroxybutyrates; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Sheep; Starvation | 1986 |
Glucose, lactate, and ketone body utilization by human mammary carcinomas in vivo.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Animals; Breast Neoplasms; Carcinoma; Female; Glucose; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Neoplasm Transplantation; Rats; Transplantation, Heterologous | 1985 |
Plasma levels of glucose, alanine, lactate, and beta-hydroxybutyrate in the unfed spiny dogfish shark (Squalus acanthias) after surgery and following mammalian insulin infusion.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Dogfish; Female; Hematocrit; Hydroxybutyrates; Infusions, Intra-Arterial; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Sharks; Time Factors | 1985 |
Factors of increase in serum triglyceride-rich lipoproteins in uremic rats.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adipose Tissue; Animals; Blood Glucose; Energy Metabolism; Epididymis; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipoprotein Lipase; Lipoproteins, LDL; Lipoproteins, VLDL; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Triglycerides; Uremia | 1985 |
Relationship between maternal and fetal fuels and placental glucose transfer in rats with maternal diabetes of varying severity.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Amino Acids; Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Female; Fetal Blood; Glucose; Glycerol; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Placenta; Pregnancy; Pregnancy in Diabetics; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1985 |
Effect of 1,3-butanediol and short chain acids in sow gestation diets on maternal plasma metabolites and fetal energy storage.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetates; Acetic Acid; Animal Feed; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Glucose; Butylene Glycols; Energy Metabolism; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver Glycogen; Male; Pregnancy; Pregnancy, Animal; Swine | 1985 |
Free insulin levels and metabolic effects of meal-time bolus and square-wave intraperitoneal insulin infusion in insulin-dependent diabetic patients.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Food; Glucagon; Glycerol; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Insulin Infusion Systems; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Peritoneum | 1985 |
Effect of tourniquet ischaemia on carbohydrate metabolism of dog skeletal muscle.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Animals; Citrates; Citric Acid; Dogs; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glycogen; Glycogen Synthase; Glycolysis; Hydroxybutyrates; Ischemia; Ketoglutaric Acids; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lysosomes; Male; Muscles; Phosphorylases; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Tourniquets | 1985 |
Integrated substrate utilization by perinatal lung.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Choline; Energy Metabolism; Female; Fetus; Glucose; Glycerol; Hydroxybutyrates; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipids; Lung; Palmitic Acid; Palmitic Acids; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1986 |
Endogenous metabolism by sperm in response to altered cellular ATP requirements.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Calorimetry; Cattle; Energy Metabolism; Fructose; Glucose; Glycolysis; Hydroxybutyrates; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Sperm Motility; Spermatozoa; Temperature | 1985 |
Effects of hyperketonemia on mouse embryonic and fetal glucose metabolism in vitro.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Citric Acid Cycle; Embryo, Mammalian; Energy Metabolism; Female; Fetus; Gestational Age; Glucose; Glycolysis; Hydroxybutyrates; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Mice; Pregnancy | 1985 |
Role of energy charge and redox state for hepatocyte gluconeogenesis of acutely uremic rats.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Animals; Energy Metabolism; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Hydroxybutyrates; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Nephrectomy; Oxidation-Reduction; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Uremia | 1985 |
Suppression of an ethanol withdrawal syndrome in rats by 3-hydroxybutyrate.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Administration, Oral; Alcohol Withdrawal Delirium; Animals; Ethanol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Psychoses, Alcoholic; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1985 |
Effects of undernutrition and exercise during late pregnancy on uterine, fetal and uteroplacental metabolism in the ewe.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Body Weight; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Fetus; Glucose; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Nutrition Disorders; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Exertion; Placenta; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Sheep; Sheep Diseases; Uterus | 1985 |
Regulation of food intake by hepatic oxidative metabolism.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Animals; Dihydroxyacetone; Eating; Glycerol; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Malates; Oxaloacetates; Oxidation-Reduction; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats | 1985 |
Effects of ischemia on metabolite concentrations in dog renal cortex.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Dogs; Female; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Hydroxybutyrates; Ischemia; Keto Acids; Ketoglutaric Acids; Kidney; Kidney Cortex; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats | 1982 |
The effects of fasting on glucose and 3-hydroxybutyrate utilization by the adult chick brain.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetyl-CoA C-Acetyltransferase; Acetyl-CoA C-Acyltransferase; Animals; Brain; Chickens; Fasting; Glucose; Hydroxybutyrate Dehydrogenase; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Mitochondria; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid | 1983 |
The metabolic effects of dopamine in man.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Catecholamines; Dopamine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Metabolism; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Somatostatin | 1984 |
Metabolic effects of adrenaline and noradrenaline in man: studies with somatostatin.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Norepinephrine; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Somatostatin | 1984 |
Changes induced in rat plasma composition by lactation.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Amino Acids; Animals; Blood Glucose; Female; Glycerol; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactation; Lactic Acid; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Urea | 1982 |
Endurance training attenuates stress hormone responses to exercise in fasted rats.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Glucose; Corticosterone; Cyclic AMP; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glycerol; Glycogen; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Male; Muscles; Norepinephrine; Physical Exertion; Rats | 1982 |
Altered biochemical responses by rat Sertoli cells and peritubular cells cultured under simulated diabetic conditions.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Androgen-Binding Protein; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carrier Proteins; Cells, Cultured; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Glucose; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Mannitol; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sertoli Cells; Sodium Bicarbonate; Testis | 1984 |
Oxygen dependence of cellular metabolism: the effect of O2 tension on gluconeogenesis and urea synthesis in isolated rat hepatocytes.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Adenosine Diphosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Cytochrome c Group; Gluconeogenesis; Hydroxybutyrates; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Urea | 1984 |
Severe hypoglycemia and hyperinsulinemia in falciparum malaria.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adolescent; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Brain Diseases; C-Peptide; Child; Female; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Malaria; Male; Plasmodium falciparum; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious; Quinine | 1983 |
Metabolic responses to intraduodenal glucose loading in insulin-infused diabetic dogs.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dogs; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Hydroxybutyrates; Infusions, Parenteral; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male | 1983 |
Differential diagnosis of hypoglycemia in children by responses to fasting and 2-deoxyglucose.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adolescent; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Child; Child, Preschool; Deoxy Sugars; Deoxyglucose; Diagnosis, Differential; Epinephrine; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Hypoglycemia; Infant; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male | 1983 |
Carbohydrate metabolism during fasting in chronic hemodialysis patients.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Potassium; Pyruvates; Renal Dialysis; Time Factors | 1983 |
[Effect of caffeine on various metabolic parameters in vivo].
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Adult; Amino Acids; Animals; Blood Glucose; Caffeine; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose Tolerance Test; Glycerol; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver Glycogen; Male; Metabolism; Phosphates; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Urea | 1984 |
The response of blood intermediary metabolite levels to 24 hours treatment with a blood glucose-controlled insulin infusion system in type 1 diabetes.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Insulin Infusion Systems; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Time Factors | 1984 |
Neuroendocrine responses to glucose ingestion in man. Specificity, temporal relationships, and quantitative aspects.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Glucose; Epinephrine; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Mannitol; Norepinephrine; Xylose | 1983 |
The effect of ketone bodies and fatty acid on intestinal glucose metabolism during development.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animal Population Groups; Animals; Animals, Suckling; Fatty Acids; Female; Glucose; Hydroxybutyrates; Intestinal Mucosa; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; NAD; Oxidation-Reduction; Palmitic Acid; Palmitic Acids; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats | 1984 |
Release of leucine and isoleucine metabolites by perfused skeletal muscle and liver of rat.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Animals; Female; Hydroxybutyrates; Isoleucine; Keto Acids; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Leucine; Liver; Muscles; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Valerates | 1983 |
Comparison of the kinetics and utilisation of D(-)-and L(+)-sodium lactate in normal man.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Adult; Alanine; Female; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Stereoisomerism | 1983 |
Suppression of an ethanol withdrawal syndrome in rats by butyrate, lactate and beta-hydroxybutyrate.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alcoholism; Animals; Butyrates; Butyric Acid; Citric Acid Cycle; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome | 1983 |
Wheat pasture poisoning. II. Tissue composition of cattle grazing cereal forages and related to tetany.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Glucose; Calcitriol; Calcium; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Female; Hydroxybutyrates; Hydroxyproline; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Magnesium; Parathyroid Hormone; Plant Poisoning; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Tetany; Triticum | 1983 |
The stimulation of hepatic gluconeogenesis by acetoacetate precursors. A role for the monocarboxylate translocator.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetates; Acetoacetates; Alanine; Animals; Gluconeogenesis; Hydroxybutyrates; In Vitro Techniques; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Perfusion; Pyruvate Decarboxylase; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1984 |
The contribution of both extracellular and intracellular calcium to the action of alpha-adrenergic agonists in perfused rat liver.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Animals; Calcium; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Perfusion; Phenylephrine; Potassium; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains | 1984 |
Absence of exercise-induced hypoglycaemia in type i (insulin-dependent) diabetic patients during maintenance of normoglycaemia by short-term, open-loop insulin infusion.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Insulin Infusion Systems; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Physical Exertion | 1982 |
Effects of glycogen depletion and pedaling speed on "anaerobic threshold".
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acid-Base Imbalance; Adult; Anaerobiosis; Analysis of Variance; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Carbon Dioxide; Differential Threshold; Glycogen; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Metabolism; Oxygen Consumption; Physical Exertion; Respiration | 1982 |
Dietary treatment and biochemical studies on a neonatal case of propionyl-CoA carboxylase deficiency.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Amino Acids; Carboxy-Lyases; Citrates; Female; Fibroblasts; Food, Formulated; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Infant, Newborn; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Methylmalonyl-CoA Decarboxylase; Pentanoic Acids; Propionates | 1982 |
Ketone body, glucose, lactic acid, and amino acid utilization by tumors in vivo in fasted rats.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Amino Acids; Animals; Fasting; Female; Glucose; Glutamine; Hydroxybutyrates; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver Neoplasms, Experimental; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred BUF; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sarcoma, Experimental | 1983 |
The effect of diet on intermediary metabolite concentrations in Type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Aged; Alanine; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Time Factors | 1983 |
Treatment of lactic acidosis with dichloroacetate.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetates; Acidosis; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alanine; Bicarbonates; Blood Pressure; Dichloroacetic Acid; Female; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged | 1983 |
Comparison of the metabolic responses to portal and peripheral infusions of insulin in diabetic dogs.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Dogs; Glucagon; Glycerol; Hydroxybutyrates; Infusions, Parenteral; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Portal Vein | 1981 |
Effect of acetate on ketogenesis during hemodialysis.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetates; Acetoacetates; Biological Transport; Blood Glucose; Female; Glucagon; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Keto Acids; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Renal Dialysis | 1982 |
Transient triiodothyronine deficiency. Absence of effect on basal or adrenaline-stimulated carbohydrate and lipid metabolism in man.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrates; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Ipodate; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Triiodothyronine | 1982 |
A simple, rapid method for the determination of glucose, lactate, pyruvate, alanine, 3-hydroxybutyrate and acetoacetate on a single 20-mul blood sample.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Fluorometry; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Keto Acids; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Methods; Microchemistry; NAD; Physical Exertion; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Spectrophotometry; Starvation | 1982 |
Effect of cold ambient temperature on glucose and alanine turnover in dogs.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alanine; Animals; Cold Temperature; Dogs; Female; Glucose; Hydroxybutyrates; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Time Factors | 1982 |
Inhibition, by 2-oxo acids that accumulate in maple-syrup-urine disease, of lactate, pyruvate, and 3-hydroxybutyrate transport across the blood-brain barrier.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Keto Acids; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Maple Syrup Urine Disease; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1982 |
Dichloroacetate: effects on exercise endurance in untrained rats.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetates; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Dichloroacetic Acid; Glycogen; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscles; Phosphocreatine; Physical Exertion; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Time Factors | 1981 |
Effect of oral administration of lipids with 67% medium chain triglycerides on glucose homeostasis in preterm neonates.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Blood Glucose; Dietary Fats; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose Tolerance Test; Glycerol; Homeostasis; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Keto Acids; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Structure-Activity Relationship; Triglycerides | 1981 |
Simple filter paper method for home monitoring of blood glucose, lactate, and 3-hydroxybutyrate.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Blood Glucose; Blood Specimen Collection; Diabetes Mellitus; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Paper | 1981 |
Splanchnic turn-over of some energy metabolites and acid-base balance during intravenous infusion of lidocaine, bupivacaine or etidocaine.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetanilides; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Adult; Blood Glucose; Bupivacaine; Energy Metabolism; Etidocaine; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Infusions, Parenteral; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lidocaine; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Splanchnic Circulation; Sympathetic Nervous System | 1981 |
Influence of abdominal surgical trauma on substrate utilization by the human brain.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Brain; Cholecystectomy; Female; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen Consumption; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Surgical Procedures, Operative | 1981 |
Effect of hepatic vagotomy on plasma catecholamines during exercise-induced hypoglycemia.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Glucose; Catecholamines; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Hydroxybutyrates; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Male; Norepinephrine; Physical Exertion; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Vagotomy | 1995 |
Peripheral 3-hydroxybutyrate and food intake in a model of dietary-fat induced obesity: effect of vagotomy.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adipose Tissue, Brown; Animals; Appetite Regulation; Body Weight; Brain; Dietary Fats; Eating; Efferent Pathways; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glycerol; Hydroxybutyrates; Injections, Intravenous; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Obesity; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Species Specificity; Sympathetic Nervous System; Vagus Nerve | 1995 |
Stable isotope determination of plasma lactate conversion into glucose in fasting infants.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Blood Glucose; Carbon; Carbon Isotopes; Child, Preschool; Citric Acid Cycle; Fasting; Gluconeogenesis; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Infant; Ion Exchange; Lactates; Lactic Acid | 1995 |
Regulation of energy metabolism in synaptic terminals and cultured rat brain astrocytes: differences revealed using aminooxyacetate.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Aminooxyacetic Acid; Animals; Astrocytes; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Cells, Cultured; Energy Metabolism; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Presynaptic Terminals; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Synaptosomes | 1993 |
Assay of the enantiomers of 1,2-propanediol, 1,3-butanediol, 1,3-pentanediol, and the corresponding hydroxyacids by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Borohydrides; Butylene Glycols; Dogs; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glycols; Hydroxy Acids; Hydroxybutyrates; Indicators and Reagents; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Pentanoic Acids; Propylene Glycol; Propylene Glycols; Sensitivity and Specificity; Stereoisomerism; Structure-Activity Relationship | 1994 |
Increased serum D-lactate associated with diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cats; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Osmolar Concentration; Reference Values | 1995 |
Long-term effects of cafeteria diet feeding on young Wistar rats.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Aging; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Diet; Female; Glycerol; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver Glycogen; Obesity; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Urea | 1994 |
Glucose metabolism during the starved-to-fed transition in obese patients with NIDDM.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Food; Glucagon; Glucose; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity | 1994 |
Reversal of hypoglycemia unawareness, but not defective glucose counterregulation, in IDDM.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adolescent; Adult; Awareness; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glycated Hemoglobin; Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Norepinephrine; Pancreatic Polypeptide | 1994 |
Effects of epidermal growth factor on gluconeogenesis and cellular redox state do not require Na+/H+ exchange or Na+/K(+)-ATPase activities.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Amiloride; Animals; Cell Survival; Cells, Cultured; Epidermal Growth Factor; Gluconeogenesis; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Ouabain; Oxidation-Reduction; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase | 1994 |
Possible role of cell redox state on collagen metabolism in carbon tetrachloride-induced cirrhosis as evidenced by adenosine administration to rats.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adenosine; Animals; Carbon Tetrachloride; Collagen; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver Cirrhosis, Experimental; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; NAD; Oxidation-Reduction; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1994 |
Nonglucose substrates increase glycogen synthesis in vivo in dog heart.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Dogs; Epinephrine; Glucose; Glycogen; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Myocardium; Oxygen Consumption; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Substrate Specificity | 1994 |
Metabolic recovery of isolated working rat heart after brief global ischemia.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Fasting; Glucose-6-Phosphate; Glucosephosphates; Glycogen; Heart; Hydroxybutyrates; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Myocardial Contraction; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Reperfusion; Myocardium; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Time Factors | 1994 |
Plasma exchange and the arterial blood ketone body ratio in patients with acute hepatic failure.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Adult; Aged; Arteries; Child; Citrates; Citric Acid; Female; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver Failure, Acute; Male; Middle Aged; Plasma Exchange; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Survival Analysis | 1994 |
Regulation of lactate metabolism by albumin in rat neurons and astrocytes from primary culture.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Astrocytes; Brain; Cells, Cultured; Glucose; Glutamine; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Neurons; Rats; Serum Albumin; Serum Albumin, Bovine | 1993 |
Cerebral glucose and energy utilization during the evolution of hypoxic-ischemic brain damage in the immature rat.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Energy Metabolism; Glucose; Hydroxybutyrates; Hypoxia; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1994 |
Redox state in liver mitochondria in acute copper sulfate poisoning.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adenosine Monophosphate; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Copper; Copper Sulfate; Hydroxybutyrates; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; NAD; Oxidation-Reduction; Poisoning; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Shock, Hemorrhagic | 1994 |
Effects of dogfish urotensin II on lipid mobilization in the fasted dogfish, Scyliorhinus canicula.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Blood Glucose; Dogfish; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Hydroxybutyrates; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Molecular Sequence Data; Triglycerides; Urotensins | 1994 |
Manifestations of diabetes mellitus on mouse preimplantation development: effect of elevated concentration of metabolic intermediates.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Amino Acids; Animals; Butyrates; Cleavage Stage, Ovum; Culture Techniques; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Embryonic Development; Female; Glycerol; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipids; Mice; Mice, Inbred Strains; Pregnancy; Pregnancy in Diabetics | 1994 |
Effects of infused sodium acetate, sodium lactate, and sodium beta-hydroxybutyrate on energy expenditure and substrate oxidation rates in lean humans.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetates; Acetic Acid; Adult; Energy Metabolism; Female; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Infusions, Intravenous; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Models, Theoretical; Oxidation-Reduction | 1993 |
Mechanism of awareness of hypoglycemia. Perception of neurogenic (predominantly cholinergic) rather than neuroglycopenic symptoms.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Atropine; Autonomic Nervous System; Awareness; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; C-Peptide; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose Clamp Technique; Growth Hormone; Heart Rate; Hormones; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Norepinephrine; Pancreatic Polypeptide; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Reference Values; Time Factors | 1993 |
Biotinidase activity in patients with liver disease.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Amidohydrolases; Biotin; Biotinidase; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Female; Hepatitis, Alcoholic; Hepatitis, Viral, Human; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver Cirrhosis; Liver Diseases; Liver Neoplasms; Male; Middle Aged; Propionates; Severity of Illness Index; Time Factors | 1993 |
Germline manipulation of glucose homeostasis via alteration of glucose transporter levels in skeletal muscle.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Base Sequence; Biological Transport; Blood Glucose; Blotting, Southern; Gene Expression; Glucose Transporter Type 1; Homeostasis; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Transgenic; Molecular Sequence Data; Monosaccharide Transport Proteins; Muscles; Rats; Sarcolemma | 1993 |
An investigation of the abnormal metabolic status of synovial fluid from patients with rheumatoid arthritis by high field proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Aged; Arthritis, Rheumatoid; Blood Glucose; Chylomicrons; Glucose; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipoproteins, VLDL; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Middle Aged; Protons; Synovial Fluid; Triglycerides | 1993 |
Metabolic characteristics of pig colonocytes after adaptation to a high fiber diet.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Butyrates; Butyric Acid; Colon; Dietary Fiber; Epithelium; Female; Glucose; Glutamine; Glycolysis; Hexokinase; Hydroxybutyrates; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Oxidation-Reduction; Phosphofructokinase-1; Pyruvate Kinase; Swine | 1993 |
Increased ketone utilization by the kidney reduces renal lactate uptake but does not affect tubular sodium reabsorption.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Absorption; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Bicarbonates; Dogs; Female; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hydroxybutyrates; Ketone Bodies; Kidney; Kidney Tubules; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Sodium; Sodium Bicarbonate | 1993 |
Effects of chronic elevation in plasma cortisol on hepatic carbohydrate metabolism.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alanine; Animals; Arteries; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Dogs; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycogen; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Osmolar Concentration; Time Factors | 1993 |
Lipogenesis from lactate in fetal rat brain during late gestation.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Brain; Energy Metabolism; Female; Fetus; Gestational Age; Glucose; Hydroxybutyrates; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipids; Phospholipids; Pregnancy; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sterols | 1993 |
Metabolic and hemodynamic effects of insulin on human hearts.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Coronary Circulation; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycerol; Hemodynamics; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardium; Oxygen Consumption; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid | 1993 |
Maternal-fetal substrate relationships in the third trimester in human pregnancy.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Glucose; Cordocentesis; Female; Fetal Blood; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Oxygen; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, Third; Regression Analysis | 1993 |
Effect of valproate on lipogenesis in neonatal rat brain.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Brain Chemistry; Female; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Lipids; Male; Phospholipids; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sterols; Valproic Acid | 1993 |
The inhibitory action of buformin, a biguanide on gluconeogenesis from alanine and its transport system in rat livers.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Alanine; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Buformin; Cell Separation; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Perfusion; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tolbutamide | 1993 |
Partial oxidation of leucine in skeletal muscle.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Animals; Diaphragm; Eating; Glucose; Hydroxybutyrates; Keto Acids; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Leucine; Male; Muscles; Oxidation-Reduction; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1993 |
Determination of lactate, pyruvate, beta-hydroxybutyrate and acetoacetate with a centrifugal analyser.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Adolescent; Age Factors; Blood Chemical Analysis; Centrifugation; Child; Child, Preschool; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Infant; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Reference Values; Reproducibility of Results; Temperature | 1995 |
Redox potential status in children with perinatal HIV-1 infection treated with zidovudine.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; HIV Infections; HIV-1; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Infant; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Male; Mitochondria; Oxidation-Reduction; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Zidovudine | 1995 |
Pivalate affects carnitine status but causes no severe metabolic changes in rat liver.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Carnitine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Gluconeogenesis; Heart; Hydroxybutyrates; Ketone Bodies; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Muscles; Myocardium; Pentanoic Acids; Pyruvates; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 1996 |
Maternal and cord blood lactate and 3-hydroxybutyrate levels during labour in Nigerian women.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Apgar Score; Birth Weight; Brain Chemistry; Female; Fetal Blood; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Labor, Obstetric; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Nigeria; Pregnancy; Prospective Studies | 1995 |
Long-term intensive insulin therapy in IDDM: effects on HbA1c, risk for severe and mild hypoglycaemia, status of counterregulation and awareness of hypoglycaemia.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glycated Hemoglobin; Glycerol; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Norepinephrine; Pancreatic Polypeptide; Perception; Risk Factors | 1996 |
The role of glutamine and other alternate substrates as energy sources in the fetal rat lung type II cell.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Embryonic and Fetal Development; Energy Metabolism; Gestational Age; Glucose; Glutamine; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactic Acid; Lung; Oxidation-Reduction; Pulmonary Surfactants; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1996 |
Fuel utilization by early newborn brain is preserved under congenital hypothyroidism in the rat.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antithyroid Agents; Brain; Congenital Hypothyroidism; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glucose; Hydroxybutyrates; Hypothyroidism; In Vitro Techniques; Lactic Acid; Methimazole; Phospholipids; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Propylthiouracil; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Thyroid Hormones | 1996 |
Prolonged exercise in pregnancy: glucose homeostasis, ventilatory and cardiovascular responses.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Glucose; Body Temperature; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Heart Rate; Homeostasis; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Oxygen Consumption; Pregnancy | 1996 |
Effect of maternal glucose infusion on brown adipose tissue and liver development in the neonatal lamb.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adipose Tissue, Brown; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Glucose; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Gestational Age; Glucose; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Pregnancy; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects; Sheep; Thyroid Hormones | 1996 |
Breakfasts with different fiber and macronutrient contents do not differentially affect timing, size or microstructure of the subsequent lunch.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Glucose; Blood Proteins; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Fats; Dietary Fiber; Edible Grain; Energy Intake; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Feeding Behavior; Glucagon; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Satiety Response; Triglycerides | 1996 |
Glucose transport and glucose transporter GLUT4 are regulated by product(s) of intermediary metabolism in cardiomyocytes.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; 3-O-Methylglucose; Animals; Biological Transport; Cells, Cultured; Deoxyglucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Energy Metabolism; Enzyme Inhibitors; Glucose; Glucose Transporter Type 1; Glucose Transporter Type 4; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Monosaccharide Transport Proteins; Muscle Proteins; Myocardium; Phenylephrine; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Rats, Wistar; Substrate Specificity; Transaminases | 1997 |
The effects of lactate and beta-hydroxybutyrate on the energy metabolism and neural activity of hippocampal slices from adult and immature rat.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glucose; Hippocampus; Hydroxybutyrates; In Vitro Techniques; Lactic Acid; Male; Neurons; Phosphocreatine; Pyramidal Cells; Rats | 1997 |
Bioluminescent methods for determining metabolites in micro-samples of pig plasma.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Chemical Analysis; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactic Acid; Lactose; Luminescent Measurements; Microchemistry; Reference Standards; Sensitivity and Specificity; Swine | 1997 |
Effects of physiological hypercortisolemia on the regulation of lipolysis in subcutaneous adipose tissue.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Abdomen; Adipose Tissue; Adult; Blood Glucose; Esterification; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Lipoprotein Lipase; Male; Middle Aged; Sterol Esterase; Triglycerides | 1998 |
Expression of monocarboxylate transporter mRNAs in mouse brain: support for a distinct role of lactate as an energy substrate for the neonatal vs. adult brain.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Brain; Carrier Proteins; Cloning, Molecular; Energy Metabolism; Hydroxybutyrates; In Situ Hybridization; Lactic Acid; Membrane Proteins; Mice; Monocarboxylic Acid Transporters; RNA, Messenger | 1998 |
Butyrate and glucose metabolism in isolated colonocytes in the developing rat colon.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Aging; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Butyrates; Butyric Acid; Carbon Radioisotopes; Colon; Epithelial Cells; Glucose; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactic Acid; Oxidation-Reduction; Rats | 1998 |
The effects of high-intensity intermittent exercise on the plasma concentrations of glutamine and organic acids.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acidosis; Adult; Ammonia; Exercise; Exercise Test; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glutamine; Heart Rate; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Kidney; Lactic Acid; Leukocyte Count; Male; Oxygen Consumption | 1998 |
Markers of cellular dysoxia during orthotopic liver transplantation in pigs.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Animals; Biomarkers; Carnitine; Cell Hypoxia; Cytosol; Disease Models, Animal; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactic Acid; Liver Transplantation; Oxidation-Reduction; Oxygen Consumption; Pyruvic Acid; ROC Curve; Swine; Time Factors | 1998 |
Control of oxidative phosphorylation, gluconeogenesis, ureagenesis and ATP turnover in isolated perfused rat liver analyzed by top-down metabolic control analysis.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Adenosine Triphosphate; Ammonia; Amobarbital; Animals; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactic Acid; Liver; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Oxygen Consumption; Perfusion; Pyruvic Acid; Quinolinic Acid; Rats; Urea; Valine | 1998 |
Transient 5-oxoprolinuria and high anion gap metabolic acidosis: clinical and biochemical findings in eleven subjects.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetaminophen; Acidosis; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Infant; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Phenylpropionates; Pregnancy; Pyrrolidonecarboxylic Acid | 1998 |
Energy metabolism of rat colonocytes changes during the tumorigenic process and is dependent on diet and carcinogen.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Azoxymethane; Butyrates; Butyric Acid; Carcinogens; Cellulose; Colon; Colonic Neoplasms; Diet; Energy Metabolism; Glucose; Glutamine; Hydroxybutyrates; Ketone Bodies; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Pectins; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1998 |
Abnormal renal and hepatic glucose metabolism in type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Alanine; Arteries; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Insulin; Kidney; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Middle Aged; Organ Specificity; Veins | 1998 |
Cellular injury score for multiple organ failure severity scoring system.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Adult; Aged; Blood Gas Analysis; Cell Hypoxia; Female; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Multiple Organ Failure; Osmolar Concentration; Prospective Studies; Sensitivity and Specificity; Severity of Illness Index; Survival Analysis; Time Factors | 1998 |
Intramuscular 3-hydroxybutyrate levels after 60 tetani/min contraction in diabetic and non-diabetic rats.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscle Contraction; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Reference Values | 1998 |
Effects of portal injection of 2,5-anhydro-D-mannitol on pancreatic hormone responses to exercise in rats.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Blood Glucose; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Glucagon; Injections, Intravenous; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Lactic Acid; Male; Mannitol; Pancreas; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Portal Vein; Radioimmunoassay; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 1999 |
Within- and between-subject variation in commonly measured anthropometric and biochemical variables.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adipose Tissue; Adult; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Chemistry, Clinical; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glycerol; Humans; Individuality; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Radioimmunoassay; Reference Values; Triglycerides | 1999 |
Requirement for the heart-type fatty acid binding protein in cardiac fatty acid utilization.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cardiomegaly; Carrier Proteins; Disease Models, Animal; Fatty Acid-Binding Protein 7; Fatty Acid-Binding Proteins; Fatty Acids; Female; Iodine Radioisotopes; Iodobenzenes; Lactic Acid; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Knockout; Myelin P2 Protein; Myocardium; Neoplasm Proteins; Nerve Tissue Proteins; RNA, Messenger | 1999 |
Skin mini-erosion technique for monitoring metabolites in interstitial fluid: its feasibility demonstrated by OGTT results in diabetic and non-diabetic subjects.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Extracellular Space; Female; Glucose Tolerance Test; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Skin; Time Factors | 1999 |
Adsorption of small hydroxy acids on glass: a pitfall in quantitative urinary organic acid analysis by GC-MS.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adsorption; Caprylates; Dicarboxylic Acids; Fumarates; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Glass; Glycolates; Humans; Hydroxy Acids; Lactic Acid; Malates; Malonates; Phenylbutyrates; Polytetrafluoroethylene; Valerates | 1999 |
Hormonal and metabolic responses to maintained hyperglycemia during prolonged exercise.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Glucose; Epinephrine; Exercise; Exercise Test; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glycerol; Hormones; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle, Skeletal; Norepinephrine; Oxidation-Reduction | 1999 |
Metabolic impact of glucokinase overexpression in liver: lowering of blood glucose in fed rats is accompanied by hyperlipidemia.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adenoviridae; Animals; Blood Glucose; DNA, Recombinant; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucokinase; Hyperlipidemias; Lactic Acid; Liver; Liver Glycogen; Rats | 1999 |
Effect of supplemental oxygen on blood plasma organic acids within embryos from selected lines of turkeys.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Embryo, Nonmammalian; Embryonic Development; Growth; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Species Specificity; Turkeys; Uric Acid | 1999 |
Mitochondrial redox state in the critically ill.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Adult; Aged; Biomarkers; Critical Illness; Humans; Ketone Bodies; Lactic Acid; Middle Aged; Mitochondria; Oxygen Consumption; Sepsis; Survival Rate | 1999 |
Effects of food withdrawal and transport on 5- to 10-day-old calves.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Glucose; Cattle; Creatine Kinase; Food Deprivation; Lactic Acid; Male; Transportation; Urea | 2000 |
Effects of succinate dimethyl ester on the metabolic and hormonal response to exercise in fed and starved rats.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Fatty Acids; Female; Glycerol; Glycogen; Heart; Hormones; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Liver; Organ Size; Ovary; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Starvation; Succinates | 2000 |
Net absorption and hepatic metabolism of glucose, L-lactate, and volatile fatty acids by steers fed diets containing sorghum grain processed as dry-rolled or steam-flaked at different densities.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animal Feed; Animals; Cattle; Dietary Carbohydrates; Digestion; Edible Grain; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Hydrolysis; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male | 2000 |
The direct effects of catecholamines on hepatic glucose production occur via alpha(1)- and beta(2)-receptors in the dog.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Amino Acids; Animals; Arteries; Blood Glucose; Catecholamines; Dogs; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Hydrocortisone; Infusions, Intravenous; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Norepinephrine; Portal Vein; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-2 | 2000 |
Effects of the dimethyl ester on succinic acid on the hormonal and metabolic response to exercise in hereditarily diabetic starved rats.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Food Deprivation; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycogen; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Muscles; Myocardium; Organ Size; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Rats; Rats, Mutant Strains; Succinates | 2000 |
Metabolism of alpha-D-[1,2-13C]glucose pentaacetate and alpha-D-glucose penta[2-13C]acetate in rat hepatocytes.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetic Acid; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Female; Glucose; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Liver; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2000 |
Human brain beta-hydroxybutyrate and lactate increase in fasting-induced ketosis.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Brain; Fasting; Humans; Ketosis; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Reference Values; Time Factors | 2000 |
Partitioning of pyruvate between oxidation and anaplerosis in swine hearts.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Caprylates; Carbon Isotopes; Citric Acid; Citric Acid Cycle; Coronary Vessels; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucose; Infusions, Intra-Arterial; Lactic Acid; Male; Myocardium; Oxidation-Reduction; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex; Pyruvic Acid; Swine; Tissue Distribution | 2000 |
Alterations in basal glucose metabolism during late pregnancy in the conscious dog.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Alanine; Amino Acids; Animals; Arteries; Blood Glucose; Dogs; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Gestational Age; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycogen; Insulin; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Liver; Pregnancy | 2000 |
Effect of hepatic denervation on the counterregulatory response to insulin-induced hypoglycemia in the dog.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cold Temperature; Consciousness; Dogs; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Hydrocortisone; Hypoglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Norepinephrine; Pancreatic Polypeptide; Parasympathectomy; Vagus Nerve | 2000 |
Splanchnic metabolism of fuel substrates in acute liver failure.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Blood Glucose; Female; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Hepatic Veins; Humans; Ketone Bodies; Lactic Acid; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Middle Aged; Oxygen; Pyruvates; Reference Values; Splanchnic Circulation | 2000 |
Low-dose IGF-I has no selective advantage over insulin in regulating glucose metabolism in hyperglycemic depancreatized dogs.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alanine; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Dogs; Drug Administration Schedule; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glycerol; Insulin; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Lactic Acid; Male; Pancreatectomy; Pyruvic Acid | 2001 |
The acute effect of metformin on glucose production in the conscious dog is primarily attributable to inhibition of glycogenolysis.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Alanine; Animals; Arteries; Dogs; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycerol; Glycogen; Hypoglycemic Agents; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Metformin; Plasma; Time Factors | 2000 |
Holocarboxylase synthetase deficiency: urinary metabolites masked by gross ketosis.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Acidosis, Lactic; Carbon-Nitrogen Ligases; Carboxy-Lyases; Child; Humans; Ketosis; Lactic Acid; Male; Methylmalonyl-CoA Decarboxylase; Pyruvate Carboxylase | 2000 |
Energy fuel utilization by fetal versus young rabbit brain: a 13C MRS isotopomer analysis of [U-(13)C]glucose metabolites.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Age Factors; Amino Acids; Animals; Astrocytes; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Energy Metabolism; Fasting; Female; Fetus; Glucose; Hyperglycemia; Hypoglycemia; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Neurons; Pregnancy; Pyruvate Carboxylase; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex; Rabbits | 2001 |
Effects of antecedent prolonged exercise on subsequent counterregulatory responses to hypoglycemia.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Adult; Alanine; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Epinephrine; Exercise Test; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glucagon; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glycerol; Heart Rate; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Hypoglycemia; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Pancreatic Polypeptide; Physical Exertion; Sympathetic Nervous System | 2001 |
Simultaneous determination of D-lactic acid and 3-hydroxybutyric acid in rat plasma using a column-switching HPLC with fluorescent derivatization with 4-nitro-7-piperazino-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole (NBD-PZ).
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Fluorescent Dyes; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxadiazoles; Piperazines; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2001 |
Exercise prevents the augmentation of postprandial lipaemia attributable to a low-fat high-carbohydrate diet.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Glucose; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Dietary Carbohydrates; Exercise; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Humans; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Lipids; Male; Postprandial Period; Triglycerides | 2001 |
Role of the sympathoadrenergic system in adipose tissue metabolism during exercise in humans.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adipose Tissue; Adult; Blood Glucose; Energy Metabolism; Epinephrine; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycerol; Human Growth Hormone; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Lipolysis; Male; Microdialysis; Norepinephrine; Physical Exertion; Regional Blood Flow; Sympathetic Nervous System; Triglycerides | 2001 |
Effect of beta-hydroxybutyrate, a cerebral function improving agent, on cerebral hypoxia, anoxia and ischemia in mice and rats.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Water; Brain; Brain Edema; Brain Ischemia; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Energy Metabolism; Glycerol; Hypoxia, Brain; Lactic Acid; Male; Mice; Neuroprotective Agents; Nitrogen; Potassium Cyanide; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Sodium; Time Factors | 2001 |
Measurement of beta-hydroxybutyrate in acute hyperketonemia in human brain.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acute Disease; Adult; Biological Transport; Brain Chemistry; Fasting; Humans; Ketone Bodies; Ketosis; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Models, Biological; Occipital Lobe; Protons | 2001 |
[Dynamic variance of intracellular metabolic energies under rhythmical control for dissolved oxygen in PHB mixed cultivation].
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adenosine Triphosphate; Fermentation; Glucose; Lactic Acid; NADP; Oxygen; Polymers | 2001 |
Cerebrospinal fluid purines, pyrimidines, organic acids and amino acids in neonatal citrullinaemia.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Amino Acids; Child; Child, Preschool; Citrullinemia; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Lactic Acid; Purines; Pyrimidines; Pyrrolidonecarboxylic Acid; Pyruvic Acid | 2000 |
Metabolic adaptation to feeding and fasting during lactation in humans.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adaptation, Physiological; Adult; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Carbon Isotopes; Eating; Fasting; Fatty Acids; Female; Glucagon; Glucose; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Lactation; Lactic Acid; Milk, Human; Postpartum Period; Time Factors | 2002 |
Determination of serum organic acids in puppies with naturally acquired parvoviral enteritis.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetates; Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Gas Analysis; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Electrolytes; Enteritis; Female; Lactic Acid; Male; Parvoviridae Infections; Parvovirus, Canine; Pyruvic Acid | 2002 |
Effect of near physiologic insulin therapy on hypoglycemia counterregulation in type-1 diabetes.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose; Hormones; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Reference Values | 2001 |
Effect of endogenous beta-hydroxybutyrate on brain glucose metabolism in fetuses of diabetic rabbits, studied by (13)C magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Amino Acids; Animals; Blood Glucose; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Female; Fetus; Glucose; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Pregnancy; Pregnancy in Diabetics; Pregnancy, Animal; Pyruvate Carboxylase; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex; Rabbits | 2002 |
1H-NMR spectroscopy of cerebrospinal fluid of fetal sheep during hypoxia-induced acidemia and recovery.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acidosis; Animals; Choline; Citric Acid; Creatinine; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glucose; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxia; Inositol; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Pregnancy; Protons; Pyruvic Acid; Sheep; Succinic Acid; Valine | 2002 |
dl-3-Hydroxybutyrate administration prevents myocardial damage after coronary occlusion in rat hearts.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Apoptosis; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Coronary Disease; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glycogen; Heart Rate; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Male; Myocardial Infarction; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Myocardium; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2002 |
Brain glucose levels are elevated in chronically hyperglycemic diabetic rats: no evidence for protective adaptation by the blood brain barrier.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acute Disease; Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Chronic Disease; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Extracellular Space; Glucose; Hyperglycemia; Inferior Colliculi; Lactic Acid; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred BB; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2002 |
Influence of age and caloric restriction on liver glycolytic enzyme activities and metabolite concentrations in mice.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Aging; Animals; Caloric Restriction; Fructosediphosphates; Glucose; Glycolysis; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Oxidation-Reduction; Phosphofructokinase-1; Pyruvic Acid | 2003 |
Prolonged neonatal seizures exacerbate hypoxic-ischemic brain damage: correlation with cerebral energy metabolism and excitatory amino acid release.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Glucose; Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists; Excitatory Amino Acids; Extracellular Space; Female; Glucose; Hippocampus; Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain; Kainic Acid; Lactic Acid; Microdialysis; Phosphocreatine; Rats; Seizures; Telencephalon; Time Factors | 2002 |
Repeated bouts of high-intensity exercise and muscle glycogen sparing in the rat.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Animals; Blood Glucose; Fasting; Fatty Acids; Glycerol; Glycogen; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Physical Exertion; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Recovery of Function; Swimming | 2003 |
Exercise and recovery metabolism in the Pacific spiny dogfish (Squalus acanthias).
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adenosine Triphosphate; Alanine; Ammonia; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Basal Metabolism; Bicarbonates; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Dioxide; Coenzyme A; Creatine; Dogfish; Electric Stimulation; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glucose; Glycogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscle Fatigue; Muscle Fibers, Fast-Twitch; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; Perfusion; Phosphocreatine; Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex; Pyruvic Acid | 2003 |
Pitfalls in the measurement of some intermediary metabolites.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Artifacts; Biomarkers; Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Humans; Lactic Acid; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Predictive Value of Tests; Pyruvic Acid; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2003 |
Shift in metabolic substrate uptake by the heart during development of alloxan-induced diabetes.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alloxan; Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Carbon Dioxide; Consciousness; Coronary Circulation; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Dogs; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Keto Acids; Lactic Acid; Male; Myocardium; Nitrates; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III; Nitrites; Oxygen; Oxygen Consumption; Respiration | 2003 |
Single-pass dual-label indicator method. Blood-to-brain transport of glucose and short-chain monocarboxylic acids.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Blood Glucose; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Carbon Radioisotopes; Carboxylic Acids; Glucose; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Male; Radiopharmaceuticals; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Regional Blood Flow; Tritium | 2003 |
Developmental switch in brain nutrient transporter expression in the rat.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Aging; Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Cerebellum; Energy Metabolism; Frontal Lobe; Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental; Glucose Transporter Type 1; Glucose Transporter Type 3; Hippocampus; Ketone Bodies; Lactic Acid; Monocarboxylic Acid Transporters; Monosaccharide Transport Proteins; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Symporters; Thalamus; Weaning | 2003 |
Attachment, proliferation and differentiation of osteoblasts on random biopolyester poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyhexanoate) scaffolds.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Biocompatible Materials; Bone Marrow Cells; Caproates; Cell Adhesion; Cell Differentiation; Cell Division; Cell Size; Cells, Cultured; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactic Acid; Materials Testing; Membranes, Artificial; Osteoblasts; Polyesters; Polymers; Rabbits; Random Allocation; Tissue Engineering | 2004 |
Redox status in very-low birth-weight newborns.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Female; Fetal Growth Retardation; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Humans; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Very Low Birth Weight; Ketone Bodies; Lactic Acid; Male; Oxidation-Reduction; Prospective Studies; Pyruvic Acid | 2004 |
Metabolite and ionic composition of follicular fluid from different-sized follicles and their relationship to serum concentrations in dairy cows.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Proteins; Cattle; Chlorides; Cholesterol; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Follicular Fluid; Glucose; Lactic Acid; Ovarian Follicle; Potassium; Proteins; Sodium; Triglycerides; Urea | 2004 |
Real-time assessment of postprandial fat storage in liver and skeletal muscle in health and type 2 diabetes.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Area Under Curve; Blood Glucose; Chylomicrons; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dietary Fats; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glycerol; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Lactic Acid; Lipoproteins; Liver; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle, Skeletal; Postprandial Period; Triglycerides | 2005 |
Evaluation of the orthogonal projection on latent structure model limitations caused by chemical shift variability and improved visualization of biomarker changes in 1H NMR spectroscopic metabonomic studies.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adipates; Amino Acids; Animals; Biomarkers; Citric Acid; Computer Simulation; Creatinine; Electronic Data Processing; Hydrogen; Lactic Acid; Male; Mercuric Chloride; Metabolism; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Taurine | 2005 |
Detection of cerebral {beta}-hydroxy butyrate, acetoacetate, and lactate on proton MR spectroscopy in children with diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Child; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Humans; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male | 2005 |
Postmortem vitreous humor beta-hydroxybutyrate: its utility for the postmortem interpretation of diabetes mellitus.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Cadaver; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Discriminant Analysis; Female; Forensic Medicine; Fructosamine; Glucose; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; ROC Curve; Sensitivity and Specificity; Vitreous Body | 2005 |
Growth restriction and the cerebral metabolic response to acute hypoxia of chick embryos in-ovo: a proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy study.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alanine; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Cerebellum; Chick Embryo; Fetal Hypoxia; Hypoxia; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Protons; Restraint, Physical; Time Factors | 2005 |
Gene cloning and molecular characterization of an extracellular poly(L-lactic acid) depolymerase from Amycolatopsis sp. strain K104-1.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Actinomycetales; Amino Acid Substitution; Bacterial Proteins; Blotting, Western; Caproates; Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases; Cloning, Molecular; Conserved Sequence; DNA, Bacterial; Lactic Acid; Lactones; Molecular Sequence Data; Molecular Weight; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; Mutation, Missense; Pancreatic Elastase; Polyesters; Polymers; Protein Sorting Signals; Recombinant Proteins; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Serine Endopeptidases; Streptomyces lividans | 2005 |
Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry with size-exclusion chromatographic fractionation for structural characterization of synthetic aliphatic copolyesters.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Biocompatible Materials; Caproates; Chromatography, Gel; Fatty Acids; Hydroxy Acids; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Molecular Structure; Polyesters; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization | 2006 |
The effect of an acute elevation of NEFA concentrations on glucagon-stimulated hepatic glucose output.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Amino Acids; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cyclic AMP; Dogs; Fat Emulsions, Intravenous; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glucose Clamp Technique; Glycerol; Glycogenolysis; Heparin; Hyperglycemia; Insulin; Lactic Acid; Liver | 2006 |
Effect of postruminal glutamine supplementation on immune response and milk production in dairy cows.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Abomasum; Amino Acids; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cattle; CD4-CD8 Ratio; Concanavalin A; Diet; Dietary Supplements; Eating; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Glutamine; Immunity; Interferon-gamma; Lactation; Lactic Acid; Leukocyte Count; Lymphocyte Activation; Lymphocytes; Milk; Nitrogen; Pregnancy; T-Lymphocytes | 2006 |
Molecular basis of substrate recognition in D-3-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase from Pseudomonas putida.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Amino Acid Sequence; Amino Acid Substitution; Bacterial Proteins; Binding Sites; Catalysis; Computer Simulation; Escherichia coli; Hydrogen Bonding; Hydroxybutyrate Dehydrogenase; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Models, Molecular; Molecular Sequence Data; Mutagenesis, Site-Directed; NAD; Protein Conformation; Pseudomonas putida; Recombinant Proteins; Sequence Alignment; Sequence Homology, Amino Acid; Substrate Specificity; Transfection | 2006 |
Direct sample injection for capillary electrophoretic determination of organic acids in cerebrospinal fluid.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Buffers; Calibration; Carboxylic Acids; Citric Acid; Electroosmosis; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Glycolates; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactic Acid; Meningitis, Bacterial; Osmolar Concentration; Oxalic Acid; Phosphates; Reproducibility of Results; Serum Albumin; Sodium Chloride | 2007 |
Taenia crassiceps organic acids detected in cysticerci.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Citric Acid Cycle; Cysticercus; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids; Lactic Acid; Malates; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Oxalates; Oxaloacetic Acid; Propionates; Taenia | 2007 |
Structural analysis of poly[(R,S)-3-hydroxybutyrate-co-L-lactide] copolyesters by electrospray ionization ion trap mass spectrometry.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Lactic Acid; Polyesters; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2007 |
A computer model of gluconeogenesis and lipid metabolism in the perfused liver.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Algorithms; Animals; Catalysis; Citric Acid Cycle; Computer Simulation; Enzymes; Fatty Acids; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose; Glycolysis; Ketones; Kinetics; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Models, Biological; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Perfusion; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Tricarboxylic Acids | 2007 |
Myocardial substrates in children with congenital heart disease: relationship to substrate supply, age, growth and desaturation.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adolescent; Age Factors; Analysis of Variance; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Glucose; Cardiac Catheterization; Child; Child, Preschool; Coronary Vessels; Fatty Acids; Glutamic Acid; Growth and Development; Heart Defects, Congenital; Humans; Infant; Lactic Acid; Leucine; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardium; Oxygen Consumption; Regression Analysis; Sweden | 2007 |
A high-fructose diet impairs basal and stress-mediated lipid metabolism in healthy male subjects.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Basal Metabolism; Blood Glucose; Diet; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Fructose; Humans; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Stress, Psychological | 2008 |
Toughness decrease of PLA-PHBHHx blend films upon surface-confined photopolymerization.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Biocompatible Materials; Calorimetry, Differential Scanning; Caproates; Lactic Acid; Materials Testing; Photochemical Processes; Polyesters; Polymers; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Stress, Mechanical; Surface Properties; Thermogravimetry | 2009 |
Effects of feed delivery time on feed intake, milk production, and blood metabolites of dairy cows.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animal Feed; Animals; Blood Glucose; Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins; Cattle; Dairying; Eating; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Feeding Behavior; Feeding Methods; Female; Lactation; Lactic Acid; Milk; Time Factors; Transcription Factors; Urea | 2008 |
In vitro biocompatibility and degradation of terpolyester 3HB-co-4HB-co-3HHx, consisting of 3-hydroxybutyrate, 4-hydroxybutyrate and 3-hydroxyhexanoate.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Caproates; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactic Acid; Materials Testing; Mice; Polyesters; Polymers; Surface Properties; Time Factors | 2008 |
Plasma acylcarnitine and fatty acid profiles during exercise and training in Standardbreds.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Carnitine; Fatty Acids; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Horses; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscle, Skeletal; Physical Conditioning, Animal | 2008 |
Feeding high proportions of barley grain in a total mixed ration perturbs diurnal patterns of plasma metabolites in lactating dairy cows.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animal Feed; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cattle; Cholesterol; Circadian Rhythm; Dairying; Diet; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Hordeum; Lactation; Lactic Acid; Least-Squares Analysis; Time Factors | 2009 |
Microbial production of lactate-enriched poly[(R)-lactate-co-(R)-3-hydroxybutyrate] with novel thermal properties.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Chromatography, Gel; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Escherichia coli; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Polyesters; Polymers; Temperature | 2009 |
Food deprivation induces monocarboxylate transporter 2 expression in the brainstem of female rat.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Brain Stem; Down-Regulation; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Food Deprivation; Lactic Acid; Luteinizing Hormone; Models, Biological; Monocarboxylic Acid Transporters; Pulsatile Flow; Rats; Rats, Wistar; RNA, Messenger; Symporters | 2009 |
Rescue of Abeta(1-42)-induced memory impairment in day-old chick by facilitation of astrocytic oxidative metabolism: implications for Alzheimer's disease.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetates; Alzheimer Disease; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Astrocytes; Caprylates; Chickens; Citric Acid Cycle; Discrimination Learning; Glucose; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin; Ketone Bodies; Lactic Acid; Memory Disorders; Oxidation-Reduction; Peptide Fragments; Reinforcement, Psychology | 2009 |
Biosynthesis of novel terpolymers poly(lactate-co-3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate)s in lactate-overproducing mutant Escherichia coli JW0885 by feeding propionate as a precursor of 3-hydroxyvalerate.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Escherichia coli; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Molecular Weight; Pentanoic Acids; Polyesters; Propionates; Recombination, Genetic | 2010 |
Erosive gastritis, Armanni-Ebstein phenomenon and diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Autopsy; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Fatal Outcome; Gastritis; Glucose; Humans; Hypothermia; Kidney Tubules; Lactic Acid; Male; Vacuoles; Vitreous Body | 2010 |
Ketones and lactate "fuel" tumor growth and metastasis: Evidence that epithelial cancer cells use oxidative mitochondrial metabolism.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Autophagy; Breast Neoplasms; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Movement; Female; Glycolysis; Humans; Lactic Acid; Lung Neoplasms; Mice; Mitochondria; Oxidative Phosphorylation; Stromal Cells; Transplantation, Heterologous; Up-Regulation | 2010 |
Fetal exposure to altered amniotic fluid glucose, insulin, and insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 1 occurs before screening for gestational diabetes mellitus.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Amniotic Fluid; Diabetes, Gestational; Female; Glucose; Humans; Insulin; Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 1; Lactic Acid; Logistic Models; Pregnancy; Time Factors; Uric Acid | 2011 |
Energy substrate utilization in the common brushtailed possum (Trichosurus vulpecula) using intravenous tolerance tests.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Alanine; Animals; Blood Glucose; Female; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose Tolerance Test; Injections, Intravenous; Lactic Acid; Male; Propionates; Trichosurus | 2011 |
Closing the anion gap: contribution of D-lactate to diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Bicarbonates; Blood Glucose; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Pyruvaldehyde | 2011 |
Depolarizing actions of GABA in immature neurons depend neither on ketone bodies nor on pyruvate.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Action Potentials; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Bicuculline; Brain; Bumetanide; Calcium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists; Female; GABA-A Receptor Antagonists; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Ketone Bodies; Lactic Acid; Male; Neurons; Patch-Clamp Techniques; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Signal Transduction; Sodium Potassium Chloride Symporter Inhibitors | 2011 |
Metabolomic profiling of serum from human pancreatic cancer patients using 1H NMR spectroscopy and principal component analysis.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Aged; Female; Humans; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Methylamines; Middle Aged; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Principal Component Analysis; Valerates | 2011 |
Perturbations of plasma metabolites correlated with the rise of rumen endotoxin in dairy cows fed diets rich in easily degradable carbohydrates.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Cattle; Cholesterol; Diet; Dietary Carbohydrates; Endotoxins; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Hordeum; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Insulin; Lactation; Lactic Acid; Rumen | 2011 |
[2,4-(13)C]β-hydroxybutyrate metabolism in astrocytes and C6 glioblastoma cells.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Astrocytes; Brain Neoplasms; Citric Acid Cycle; Diet, Ketogenic; Glioblastoma; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Ketone Bodies; Lactic Acid; Mice; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 2011 |
Mild experimental ketosis increases brain uptake of 11C-acetoacetate and 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose: a dual-tracer PET imaging study in rats.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Cholesterol; Contrast Media; Diet, Ketogenic; Fasting; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Fluorodeoxyglucose F18; Gene Expression Regulation; Glucose Transporter Type 1; Glycerol; Insulin; Ketosis; Lactic Acid; Male; Monocarboxylic Acid Transporters; Positron-Emission Tomography; Rats; Rats, Inbred F344; Symporters; Triglycerides | 2011 |
Cot-side electroencephalography monitoring is not clinically useful in the detection of mild neonatal hypoglycemia.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Blood Glucose; Electroencephalography; Glucose Oxidase; Glycerol; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Infant, Newborn; Intensive Care Units, Neonatal; Lactic Acid; Male; Monitoring, Physiologic; Point-of-Care Systems | 2011 |
Phase morphology, physical properties, and biodegradation behavior of novel PLA/PHBHHx blends.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Caproates; Fourier Analysis; Lactic Acid; Materials Testing; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Models, Theoretical; Polyesters; Polymers | 2012 |
Role of ribose deficit in rat testicular metabolism under conditions of overtraining.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Antioxidants; Glycolysis; Lactic Acid; Lipid Peroxidation; Luteinizing Hormone; Male; Physical Conditioning, Animal; Purines; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Ribose; Testis; Testosterone; Uric Acid | 2011 |
The serum metabolite response to diet intervention with probiotic acidified milk in irritable bowel syndrome patients is indistinguishable from that of non-probiotic acidified milk by 1H NMR-based metabonomic analysis.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Animals; Biomarkers; Female; Humans; Irritable Bowel Syndrome; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Middle Aged; Milk; Probiotics; Young Adult | 2010 |
Is the formula of Traub still up to date in antemortem blood glucose level estimation?
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Acetone; Blood Glucose; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Female; Forensic Pathology; Glucose; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Mathematical Concepts; Middle Aged; Postmortem Changes; Predictive Value of Tests; Sensitivity and Specificity; Vitreous Body | 2012 |
Biotransformation of diclofenac and effects on the metabolome of primary human hepatocytes upon repeated dose exposure.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Biotransformation; Cells, Cultured; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; Diclofenac; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Galactose; Glucose; Hepatocytes; Humans; Lactic Acid; Liver; Metabolic Detoxication, Phase I; Metabolic Detoxication, Phase II; Metabolome | 2012 |
Distinguishing pancreatic cancer from chronic pancreatitis and healthy individuals by (1)H nuclear magnetic resonance-based metabonomic profiles.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amino Acids; Biomarkers, Tumor; Case-Control Studies; Diagnosis, Differential; Dimethylamines; Female; Humans; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism Disorders; Lipoproteins, HDL; Lipoproteins, VLDL; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Metabolomics; Middle Aged; Neoplasm Staging; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Pancreatitis, Chronic; Sensitivity and Specificity; Young Adult | 2012 |
Differences in early acetaminophen hepatotoxicity between obese ob/ob and db/db mice.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetaminophen; Animals; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2E1; DNA, Mitochondrial; Fatty Liver; Female; Glucuronides; Glutathione; JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Inbred NOD; Obesity; Sulfates; Triglycerides | 2012 |
Simultaneous determination of DL-lactic acid and DL-3-hydroxybutyric acid enantiomers in saliva of diabetes mellitus patients by high-throughput LC-ESI-MS/MS.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Aged; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Middle Aged; Saliva; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization; Stereoisomerism; Tandem Mass Spectrometry | 2012 |
Substrate competition studies demonstrate oxidative metabolism of glucose, glutamate, glutamine, lactate and 3-hydroxybutyrate in cortical astrocytes from rat brain.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Astrocytes; Brain; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Lactic Acid; Oxidation-Reduction; Substrate Specificity | 2012 |
Separation of carboxylic acids in human serum by isotachophoresis using a commercial field-deployable analytical platform combined with in-house glass microfluidic chips.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Carboxylic Acids; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Fluorescence; Glass; Humans; Isotachophoresis; Lactic Acid; Microfluidics; Pyruvic Acid; Reference Standards; Serum | 2012 |
Ketoacidosis and trace amounts of isopropanol in a chronic alcoholic patient.
Topics: 2-Propanol; 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetone; Adult; Alcoholism; Blood Glucose; Chronic Disease; Humans; Ketosis; Lactic Acid; Male | 2013 |
Metabolic effects of perinatal asphyxia in the rat cerebral cortex.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Asphyxia; Blood Glucose; Cerebral Cortex; Female; Lactic Acid; Rats; Rats, Wistar | 2013 |
Concomitant lipopolysaccharide-induced transfer of blood-derived components including immunoglobulins into milk.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Antibodies, Viral; Bluetongue virus; Cattle; Female; Immunoglobulin G; Immunoglobulins; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lactic Acid; Lipopolysaccharides; Mastitis, Bovine; Milk | 2013 |
Metabolomic profilings of urine and serum from high fat-fed rats via 1H NMR spectroscopy and pattern recognition.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Choline; Citric Acid; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dietary Fats; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Hippurates; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Metabolomics; Obesity; Rats; Taurine | 2013 |
Caloric restriction reduces edema and prolongs survival in a mouse glioma model.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Brain Edema; Brain Neoplasms; Caloric Restriction; Cell Line, Tumor; Disease Models, Animal; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic; Glioma; Glucose; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Lactic Acid; Male; Mice; Nitrates; Permeability; Statistics, Nonparametric; Survival Analysis; Tight Junction Proteins; Time Factors; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A | 2013 |
Metabolic products of [2-(13) C]ethanol in the rat brain after chronic ethanol exposure.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetates; Administration, Inhalation; Animals; Biotransformation; Brain Chemistry; Central Nervous System Depressants; Energy Intake; Ethanol; Glucose; Lactic Acid; Liver; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Microwaves; Neurons; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tissue Fixation | 2013 |
Assessment of Traub formula and ketone bodies in cause of death investigations.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Acetone; Alcoholism; Algorithms; Autopsy; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Cause of Death; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Diagnosis, Differential; Finland; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Ketone Bodies; Lactic Acid; Postmortem Changes; Predictive Value of Tests | 2013 |
Evaluation of PHBHHx and PHBV/PLA fibers used as medical sutures.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Biocompatible Materials; Caproates; Chromatography, Gel; Lactic Acid; Male; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Polyesters; Polymers; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sutures; Tensile Strength | 2014 |
Augmentation of normal and glutamate-impaired neuronal respiratory capacity by exogenous alternative biofuels.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetylcarnitine; Animals; Carbonyl Cyanide p-Trifluoromethoxyphenylhydrazone; Cell Respiration; Cerebral Cortex; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Energy Metabolism; Glutamic Acid; In Vitro Techniques; Lactic Acid; Mitochondria; Neurons; Nootropic Agents; Oxygen Consumption; Proton Ionophores; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, Glutamate | 2013 |
(1)H-Nuclear magnetic resonance-based plasma metabolic profiling of dairy cows with clinical and subclinical ketosis.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Acetone; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Choline; Discriminant Analysis; Female; Glutamic Acid; Ketosis; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Metabolomics; Principal Component Analysis; Sensitivity and Specificity | 2014 |
Tissue engineered esophagus scaffold constructed with porcine small intestinal submucosa and synthetic polymers.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Actins; Animals; Biocompatible Materials; Bone Marrow Cells; Caproates; Cell Survival; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Esophagus; Inflammation; Intestinal Mucosa; Lactic Acid; Male; Mesenchymal Stem Cells; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Polyesters; Polyglycolic Acid; Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer; Polymers; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Stress, Mechanical; Swine; Tissue Engineering; Tissue Scaffolds; Transforming Growth Factor beta; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A | 2014 |
Riboflavin supplementation improves energy metabolism in mice exposed to acute hypoxia.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Glucose; Carnitine; Dietary Supplements; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Energy Metabolism; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Hypoxia; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Mice; Pyruvic Acid; Random Allocation; Riboflavin; Urea; Vitamin B Complex | 2014 |
Early pregnancy urinary biomarkers of fatty acid and carbohydrate metabolism in pregnancies complicated by gestational diabetes.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Biomarkers; Diabetes, Gestational; Fatty Acids; Female; Humans; Lactic Acid; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Prospective Studies; Pyruvates; Risk Factors | 2014 |
Optimal cofactor swapping can increase the theoretical yield for chemical production in Escherichia coli and Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Amino Acids; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Lactic Acid; NAD; NADP; Oxidoreductases; Pentanoic Acids; Propylene Glycols; Putrescine; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins; Styrene | 2014 |
The effects of direct and indirect road transport consignment in combination with feed withdrawal in young dairy calves.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Glucose; Cattle; Creatine Kinase; Dairying; Food Deprivation; Hematocrit; Lactic Acid; Male; Transportation | 2014 |
Anoxia-induced changes in optimal substrate for peripheral nerve.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetates; Action Potentials; Animals; Fructose; Galactose; Glucose; Hypoxia; Lactic Acid; Male; Neural Conduction; Oxygen; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sciatic Nerve; Sorbitol; Tissue Culture Techniques | 2015 |
Metabolism regulates the spontaneous firing of substantia nigra pars reticulata neurons via KATP and nonselective cation channels.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Action Potentials; Animals; Deoxyglucose; Female; GABAergic Neurons; Glycolysis; Iodoacetic Acid; KATP Channels; Lactic Acid; Male; Mice; Neurons; Pars Reticulata; Transient Receptor Potential Channels | 2014 |
Inhibition of G protein-coupled receptor 81 (GPR81) protects against ischemic brain injury.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Brain Ischemia; Cell Death; Cell Hypoxia; Cell Line, Tumor; Cells, Cultured; Central Nervous System Agents; Cerebral Cortex; Disease Models, Animal; Glucose; Hydroxybenzoates; Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery; Lactic Acid; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Neurons; Neuroprotective Agents; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Resorcinols | 2015 |
Determination of tonicity effects of ketoacids and lactate by use of two canine red blood cell assays.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Animals; Blood Preservation; Dogs; Erythrocytes; Isotonic Solutions; Lactates; Lactic Acid; Osmotic Fragility | 2015 |
Analysis of Mineral Elements, Metabolism, and Inflammation Indexes in the Plasma of Dairy Cows Suffering from Different Degrees of Lameness.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Glucose; Calcium; Cattle; Cholesterol; Chromium; Copper; Female; Haptoglobins; Immunoglobulin G; Inflammation; Iodine; Iron; Lactic Acid; Lameness, Animal; Molybdenum; Selenium; Triglycerides; Zinc | 2015 |
Indirect positive effects of a sigma factor RpoN deletion on the lactate-based polymer production in Escherichia coli.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Escherichia coli; Genetic Enhancement; Lactic Acid; Polyesters; Polyhydroxyalkanoates; Polymers; Sigma Factor | 2015 |
Establishment of a two-dimensional chiral HPLC system for the simultaneous detection of lactate and 3-hydroxybutyrate enantiomers in human clinical samples.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Chromatography, Reverse-Phase; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Stereoisomerism; Young Adult | 2015 |
The role of previously unmeasured organic acids in the pathogenesis of severe malaria.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acidosis; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Chromatography, Liquid; Female; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Ketoglutaric Acids; Lactic Acid; Malaria, Falciparum; Male; Malonates; Mass Spectrometry; Methylmalonic Acid; Middle Aged; Phenylpropionates; Prospective Studies; Severity of Illness Index; Young Adult | 2015 |
In vitro synthesis of polyhydroxyalkanoates using thermostable acetyl-CoA synthetase, CoA transferase, and PHA synthase from thermotorelant bacteria.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetate-CoA Ligase; Acetyl Coenzyme A; Acyltransferases; Coenzyme A-Transferases; Enzyme Stability; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactic Acid; Peptococcaceae; Polyesters; Polyhydroxyalkanoates; Temperature; Thermus thermophilus | 2016 |
Glucose, Lactate, β-Hydroxybutyrate, Acetate, GABA, and Succinate as Substrates for Synthesis of Glutamate and GABA in the Glutamine-Glutamate/GABA Cycle.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetates; Animals; Astrocytes; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glucose; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Lactic Acid; Neurons; Succinates | 2016 |
Septic Ketoacidosis-A Potentially Lethal Entity with Renal Tubular Epithelial Vacuolization.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Aged; Epithelial Cells; Fatal Outcome; Female; Humans; Ketones; Ketosis; Kidney Tubules; Lactic Acid; Male; Retrospective Studies; Sepsis; Vacuoles; Vitreous Body | 2017 |
Microbial secretion of lactate-enriched oligomers for efficient conversion into lactide: A biological shortcut to polylactide.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Dioxanes; Escherichia coli; Ethylene Glycols; Hydroxybutyrates; Lactic Acid; Polyesters; Xylose | 2017 |
Reduction of epileptiform activity in ketogenic mice: The role of monocarboxylate transporters.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Astrocytes; Brain; Diet, Ketogenic; Disease Models, Animal; Epilepsy; Gene Expression Regulation; Glycolysis; Ketone Bodies; Lactic Acid; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Microtomy; Monocarboxylic Acid Transporters; Neurons; Primary Cell Culture; Seizures; Signal Transduction; Symporters; Thiophenes; Tissue Culture Techniques; Uracil | 2017 |
Investigation of the Escherichia coli membrane transporters involved in the secretion of d-lactate-based oligomers by loss-of-function screening.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Gene Deletion; Lactic Acid; Membrane Transport Proteins; Porins | 2017 |
Postmortem
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Acetone; Adult; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Glucose; Humans; Ketone Bodies; Lactic Acid; Male; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Vitreous Body; White Matter | 2018 |
Biosynthesis of polyhydroxyalkanoates containing 2-hydroxy-4-methylvalerate and 2-hydroxy-3-phenylpropionate units from a related or unrelated carbon source.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Carbon; Clostridioides difficile; Coenzyme A-Transferases; Escherichia coli; Isoenzymes; L-Lactate Dehydrogenase; Lactate Dehydrogenase 5; Lactic Acid; Pentanoic Acids; Phenylpropionates; Polyesters; Polyhydroxyalkanoates | 2018 |
Short communication: Does early-life administration of a Megasphaera elsdenii probiotic affect long-term establishment of the organism in the rumen and alter rumen metabolism in the dairy calf?
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animal Feed; Animals; Butyrates; Cattle; Diet; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Female; Fermentation; Lactic Acid; Megasphaera elsdenii; Probiotics; Rumen; Time Factors | 2018 |
Preliminary investigation of blood concentrations of insulin-like growth factor, insulin, lactate and β-hydroxybutyrate in dogs with lymphoma as compared with matched controls.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Female; Insulin; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I; Kaplan-Meier Estimate; Lactic Acid; Lymphoma; Male; Massachusetts; Prospective Studies; Schools, Veterinary | 2018 |
Metabolomic Signature of Endometrial Cancer.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Aged; Biomarkers, Tumor; Case-Control Studies; Diagnosis, Differential; Endometrial Neoplasms; Endometriosis; Endometrium; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Homocysteine; Humans; Lactic Acid; Linoleic Acid; Machine Learning; Metabolome; Metabolomics; Middle Aged; Myristic Acid; Progesterone; Prospective Studies; Stearic Acids; Threonine; Valine | 2018 |
Direct assessment of renal mitochondrial redox state using hyperpolarized
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acetoacetates; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Carbon-13 Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Catalysis; Ketones; Kidney; Lactic Acid; Liver; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Metformin; Mitochondria; Oxidation-Reduction; Pyruvic Acid; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley | 2018 |
Enantioselective and simultaneous determination of lactate and 3-hydroxybutyrate in human plasma and urine using a narrow-bore online two-dimensional high-performance liquid chromatography system.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions; Internet; Lactic Acid; Male; Molecular Structure; Stereoisomerism; Young Adult | 2018 |
Enhanced production of lactate-based polyesters in Escherichia coli from a mixture of glucose and xylose by Mlc-mediated catabolite derepression.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Catabolite Repression; Escherichia coli; Escherichia coli Proteins; Glucose; Lactic Acid; Polyesters; Repressor Proteins; Xylose | 2018 |
The physiological stress response of the Atlantic stingray (Hypanus sabinus) to aerial exposure.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acidosis; Air; Animals; Blood Glucose; Homeostasis; Ketone Bodies; Lactic Acid; Male; Methylamines; Osmolar Concentration; Skates, Fish; Stress, Physiological; Urea | 2018 |
The urinary organic acids profile in single large-scale mitochondrial DNA deletion disorders.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase, Long-Chain; Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Congenital Bone Marrow Failure Syndromes; DNA, Mitochondrial; Fumarates; Glutarates; Humans; Hydroxybutyrates; Infant; Kearns-Sayre Syndrome; Lactic Acid; Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Mitochondrial Diseases; Muscular Diseases; Pyruvic Acid; Retrospective Studies; Valerates | 2018 |
Small intraneuronal acidification via short-chain monocarboxylates: First evidence of an inhibitory action on over-excited human neocortical neurons.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Carboxylic Acids; Child, Preschool; Electrophysiological Phenomena; Epilepsy; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe; Humans; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Techniques; Infant; Lactic Acid; Male; Membrane Potentials; Microbiota; Neocortex; Neurons; Propionates | 2018 |
Metabolic Characterization of Peripheral Host Responses to Drainage-Resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae Liver Abscesses by Serum 1H-NMR Spectroscopy.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Aged; Alanine; Amino Acids; Blood Glucose; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial; Female; Glutamine; Humans; Image Cytometry; Klebsiella Infections; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Lactic Acid; Liver Abscess; Lymphocyte Subsets; Male; Metabolome; Metabolomics; Middle Aged; Paracentesis; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | 2018 |
Comparison of lactate and β-hydroxybutyrate in the treatment of concanavalin-A induced hepatitis.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Concanavalin A; Cytokines; Drug Therapy, Combination; Hepatitis, Animal; Inflammation Mediators; Lactic Acid; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Necrosis; NF-kappa B; Oxidative Stress; Signal Transduction; STAT3 Transcription Factor | 2018 |
Diagnosis of pancreatic cancer via
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Amino Acids; Biomarkers, Tumor; Blood; Female; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Metabolomics; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | 2018 |
Ketone body utilization in myocardial ischaemia.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Angina Pectoris; Biomarkers; Energy Metabolism; Humans; Lactic Acid; Myocardium | 2019 |
[Effect of reducing the activity of respiratory chain on biosynthesis of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-lactate) in Escherichia coli].
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Electron Transport; Escherichia coli; Lactic Acid; Metabolic Engineering; Polyesters | 2019 |
Effect of a Ketogenic Diet on Submaximal Exercise Capacity and Efficiency in Runners.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Glucose; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Cross-Over Studies; Diet, Ketogenic; Energy Metabolism; Exercise Test; Humans; Lactic Acid; Oxygen Consumption; Perception; Physical Conditioning, Human; Physical Endurance; Physical Exertion; Physical Fitness; Running; Young Adult | 2019 |
Improved detection of lactate and β-hydroxybutyrate using MEGA-sLASER at 3 T.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Brain; Computer Simulation; Humans; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Male; Phantoms, Imaging | 2019 |
Parents of babies who participated in an invasive clinical study report a positive experience: the Glucose in Well Babies (GLOW) study.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Attitude to Health; Blood Glucose; Blood Specimen Collection; Female; Home Health Nursing; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lactic Acid; Male; Monitoring, Physiologic; New Zealand; Nontherapeutic Human Experimentation; Parents; Prospective Studies; Reference Values; Surveys and Questionnaires | 2020 |
Comparison of the beta-hydroxybutyrate, glucose, and lactate concentrations derived from postmortem proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy and biochemical analysis for the diagnosis of fatal metabolic disorders.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Autopsy; Biomarkers; Glucose; Humans; Lactic Acid; Lateral Ventricles; Metabolic Diseases; Prospective Studies; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Vitreous Body; White Matter | 2020 |
Alternative substrate metabolism depends on cerebral metabolic state following traumatic brain injury.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Cerebral Cortex; Energy Metabolism; Female; Glucose; Lactic Acid; Male; Random Allocation; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sex Characteristics | 2020 |
Determination of temporal changes in serum and urinary lactate and 3-hydroxybutyrate enantiomers in mice with nephrotoxic serum nephritis by multi-dimensional HPLC.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Lactic Acid; Mice; Nephritis; Stereoisomerism | 2020 |
Response of spike-wave discharges in aged APP/PS1 Alzheimer model mice to antiepileptic, metabolic and cholinergic drugs.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Action Potentials; Alzheimer Disease; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Atropine; Disease Models, Animal; Donepezil; Drug Administration Schedule; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Ethosuximide; GABA Antagonists; Humans; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Lactic Acid; Levetiracetam; Male; Mice; Mice, Transgenic; Nootropic Agents; Organophosphorus Compounds; Parasympatholytics; Plaque, Amyloid; Pyruvic Acid; Video Recording | 2020 |
The distinctive short-term response of late-pregnant prolific ewes to propylene glycol or glycerol drenching.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Blood Glucose; Dietary Supplements; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Gestational Age; Gluconeogenesis; Glycerol; Insulin; Lactation; Lactic Acid; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Propylene Glycol; Sheep; Sheep Diseases | 2020 |
Alternative Cerebral Fuels in the First Five Days in Healthy Term Infants: The Glucose in Well Babies (GLOW) Study.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Brain; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Infant, Newborn; Lactic Acid; Male; Prospective Studies; Single-Blind Method | 2021 |
Development of a selective three-dimensional HPLC system for enantiomer discriminated analysis of lactate and 3-hydroxybutyrate in human plasma and urine.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Lactic Acid; Stereoisomerism | 2021 |
Metabolic underpinnings of activated and deactivated cortical areas in human brain.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Brain; Brain Mapping; Female; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glycolysis; Gyrus Cinguli; Humans; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Neurovascular Coupling; Visual Cortex | 2021 |
Bioactivity Profiles of Cytoprotective Short-Chain Quinones.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adenosine Triphosphate; Apoptosis; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Cell Proliferation; Cytoprotection; Humans; Lactic Acid; Liver Neoplasms; NAD(P)H Dehydrogenase (Quinone); Oxidation-Reduction; Oxidative Stress; Quinones; Signal Transduction; Tumor Cells, Cultured | 2021 |
Microbiome-Metabolomics Reveals Endogenous Alterations of Energy Metabolism by the Dushen Tang to Attenuate D-Galactose-Induced Memory Impairment in Rats.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Biomarkers; Brain; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Cyclic AMP; DNA, Ribosomal; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Energy Metabolism; Galactose; Hippocampus; Lactic Acid; Male; Maze Learning; Memory; Metabolomics; Microbiota; Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; Models, Animal; Neurons; Panax; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Signal Transduction | 2021 |
Efficient poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-lactate) production from corn stover hydrolysate by metabolically engineered Escherichia coli.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Escherichia coli; Lactic Acid; Polyesters; Zea mays | 2021 |
Dual Blockade of Lactate/GPR81 and PD-1/PD-L1 Pathways Enhances the Anti-Tumor Effects of Metformin.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; B7-H1 Antigen; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation; Drug Synergism; Female; Humans; Lactic Acid; Lymphocyte Activation; Metformin; Mice, Inbred BALB C; Mice, Nude; Programmed Cell Death 1 Receptor; Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled; Signal Transduction; T-Lymphocytes | 2021 |
Hyperlactatemia in diabetic ketoacidosis.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Ketoacidosis; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Hyperlactatemia; Lactic Acid | 2022 |
Human brain functional MRS reveals interplay of metabolites implicated in neurotransmission and neuroenergetics.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Brain; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamic Acid; Glutamine; Humans; Lactic Acid; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Reproducibility of Results; Synaptic Transmission | 2022 |
Integrative analyses of genomic and metabolomic data reveal genetic mechanisms associated with carcass merit traits in beef cattle.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Animals; Cattle; Choline; Creatinine; Genome-Wide Association Study; Lactic Acid; Meat; Phenotype; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide | 2022 |
Longitudinal perturbations of plasma nuclear magnetic resonance profiles in neonatal encephalopathy.
Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Biomarkers; Brain Injuries; Humans; Hypothermia, Induced; Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Newborn, Diseases; Lactic Acid; Longitudinal Studies; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Pyruvates | 2023 |