2--amino-2--deoxyguanosine and phosphoramidite

2'-Amino-2'-deoxynucleosides and oligonucleotides containing them have proven highly effective for an array of biochemical applications. The guanosine analogue and its phosphoramidite derivatives have been accessed previously from 2'-amino-2'-deoxyuridine by transglycosylation, but with limited overall efficiency and convenience. Using simple modifications of known reaction types, we have developed useful protocols to obtain 2'-amino-2'-deoxyguanosine and two of its phosphoramidite derivatives with greater convenience, fewer steps, and higher yields than reported previously. These phosphoramidites provide effective synthons for the incorporation of 2'-amino-2'-deoxyguanosine into oligonucleotides.

Topics: Deoxyguanosine; Methods; Oligonucleotides; Organophosphorus Compounds