Page last updated: 2024-09-27

Ventricular Septal Perforation

Presence of a hole or holes in the ventricular septum.

Synonyms(2)

Synonym
Ventricular Septal Perforation
Ventricular Septal Rupture

Research Excerpts

Treatment

ExcerptReference
"Two cases of postinfarction ventricular septal rupture in patients on long-term steroid therapy are presented and the favourable outcome in both cases described."( Coakley, F; Crean, P; Fennell, J, 1997)
"A seventy-three-year-old man was treated for ventricular septal perforation with Gelatin Resorcin Formalin (GRF) glue."( Choh, S; Hata, M; Kashiwazaki, S; Kimura, SI; Murakami, H; Negishi, N; Niino, T; Okumura, H; Orime, Y; Sezai, Y; Shiono, M; Yagi, SY; Yamada, T; Yamamoto, T, 2000)

Research

Studies (29)

TimeframeStudies, This Condition (%)All Conditions %
pre-19901 (3.45)23.3326
1990's6 (20.69)12.5806
2000's9 (31.03)18.1394
2010's8 (27.59)28.8240
2020's5 (17.24)9.53
DrugIndicatedRelationship StrengthStudiesTrials
lactic acid0low20
formaldehyde0low80
aspirin0low10
fluorouracil0low10
ticlopidine0low10
prednisolone0low10
prednisone0low10
dobutamine0low10
esmolol0low10
clopidogrel0low10
simendan0low20
fibrinogen0low20
tolvaptan0low10
cardiovascular agents0low30
interleukin-80low10
methylcellulose0low10
levoleucovorin0low10

Protein Targets (234)

ProteinPotency MeasurementsInhibition MeasurementsActivation MeasurementsDrugs
Chain A, MAJOR APURINIC/APYRIMIDINIC ENDONUCLEASE3003
Chain A, TYROSYL-DNA PHOSPHODIESTERASE2002
Chain A, Phospholipase A2 isoform 30011
Chain A, HADH2 protein2002
Chain B, HADH2 protein2002
Chain A, 2-oxoglutarate Oxygenase1001
GTP-binding protein (rab7)0011
ras protein, partial0011
interleukin 82002
thioredoxin reductase3003
GLS protein2002
AR protein8008
aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family, member A14004
thyroid stimulating hormone receptor2002
hypothetical protein, conserved1001
cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A polypeptide 46006
EWS/FLI fusion protein5005
glucocorticoid receptor [Homo sapiens]6006
retinoic acid nuclear receptor alpha variant 17007
estrogen-related nuclear receptor alpha6006
estrogen nuclear receptor alpha8008
cytochrome P450 2D65005
glucocerebrosidase1001
peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor delta3003
Rac1 protein0011
IDH12002
cell division cycle 42 (GTP binding protein, 25kDa), partial0011
euchromatic histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 23003
Bloom syndrome protein isoform 11001
15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase [NAD(+)] isoform 11001
DNA polymerase iota isoform a (long)2002
DNA polymerase kappa isoform 12002
muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M11001
lethal factor (plasmid)1001
Prostaglandin-H2 D-isomerase0101
ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 30404
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 40404
Solute carrier family 22 member 60101
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 0101
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 0101
Bile salt export pump0606
Epidermal growth factor receptor0303
Carbonic anhydrase 10303
Carbonic anhydrase 20303
Fatty acid-binding protein, liver0202
Integrin beta-31102
Myeloperoxidase0101
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 10101
Seed linoleate 13S-lipoxygenase-10101
Integrin alpha-IIb1102
Glutathione hydrolase 1 proenzyme0101
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 10202
Adenosine receptor A10101
Adenosine receptor A2a0101
Substance-P receptor0101
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 20303
Urotensin-2 receptor0101
4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrial0101
Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma2002
Ras-related protein Rab-2A0011
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-11102
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 20101
Rho-associated protein kinase 20101
Nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase0101
Solute carrier family 22 member 200101
Solute carrier family 22 member 60101
Canalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 10404
Sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 10415
Sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 10011
nonstructural protein 12002
chromobox protein homolog 14004
parathyroid hormone/parathyroid hormone-related peptide receptor precursor1001
geminin3003
Cytochrome P450 2C80202
Cytochrome P450 2B60303
Liver carboxylesterase 10001
Sodium-dependent serotonin transporter0404
Cytochrome P450 2C190303
Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 41001
P2Y purinoceptor 120101
dopamine D1 receptor1001
glp-1 receptor, partial3003
phosphopantetheinyl transferase1001
Fumarate hydratase1001
GALC protein1001
TDP1 protein6006
GLI family zinc finger 35005
estrogen receptor 2 (ER beta)5005
polyprotein1001
peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma2002
vitamin D (1,25- dihydroxyvitamin D3) receptor3003
heat shock 70kDa protein 5 (glucose-regulated protein, 78kDa)1001
aryl hydrocarbon receptor2002
cytochrome P450, family 19, subfamily A, polypeptide 1, isoform CRA_a5005
activating transcription factor 61001
Histone H2A.x2002
D(1A) dopamine receptor1001
mu-type opioid receptor isoform MOR-10011
huntingtin isoform 22002
lamin isoform A-delta103003
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A0011
Solute carrier family 22 member 1 0101
Carbonic anhydrase 120101
Cellular tumor antigen p534004
Tyrosine-protein kinase Lck0101
Tyrosine-protein kinase Fyn0101
Carbonic anhydrase 30101
Beta-2 adrenergic receptor0202
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B10202
Beta-1 adrenergic receptor0404
Polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX150101
POU domain, class 2, transcription factor 10001
Alpha-2B adrenergic receptor0404
Carbonic anhydrase 40101
Carbonic anhydrase 60101
Sodium-dependent noradrenaline transporter 0202
Alpha-1D adrenergic receptor0202
Carbonic anhydrase 5A, mitochondrial0101
D(3) dopamine receptor0202
Carbonic anhydrase 70101
Spike glycoprotein3003
Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter 0202
Carbonic anhydrase 90101
Carbonic anhydrase 130101
Ataxin-23003
Carbonic anhydrase 150101
Carbonic anhydrase 140101
Carbonic anhydrase 5B, mitochondrial0101
Beta-1 adrenergic receptor 0011
Chain A, Uracil Phosphoribosyltransferase0101
Luciferase3003
endonuclease IV1001
acetylcholinesterase3003
Skn7p0001
pregnane X receptor2002
hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha subunit2002
RAR-related orphan receptor gamma3003
ATAD5 protein, partial2002
Microtubule-associated protein tau1001
Thrombopoietin1001
nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 33003
progesterone receptor5005
retinoid X nuclear receptor alpha2002
farnesoid X nuclear receptor1001
pregnane X nuclear receptor4004
67.9K protein1001
arylsulfatase A1001
v-jun sarcoma virus 17 oncogene homolog (avian)6006
peripheral myelin protein 22 isoform 11001
hemoglobin subunit beta1001
nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 23003
thyroid hormone receptor beta isoform 24004
flap endonuclease 11001
serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR isoform 11001
nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 12002
urokinase-type plasminogen activator precursor1001
plasminogen precursor1001
urokinase plasminogen activator surface receptor precursor1001
Vpr1001
peripheral myelin protein 221001
survival motor neuron protein isoform d1001
muscleblind-like protein 1 isoform 11001
Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunit2002
Solute carrier family 22 member 80001
Amyloid-beta precursor protein1001
Thymidylate synthase0101
Aromatase0101
Glutamate receptor 22002
ATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 52002
HSP40, subfamily A [Plasmodium falciparum 3D7]0001
ATP-dependent phosphofructokinase1001
thyroid stimulating hormone receptor2002
cellular tumor antigen p53 isoform a1001
luciferase0001
nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 21001
Interferon beta3003
Estrogen receptor0202
Glucocorticoid receptor04211
Progesterone receptor0203
Glucocorticoid receptor0112
Glucocorticoid receptor0011
Glycine receptor subunit alpha-10404
Corticosteroid-binding globulin0101
Mineralocorticoid receptor 0213
Androgen receptor0202
Cytochrome P450 2C9 0202
Glutamine synthetase0011
Androgen receptor0101
Glycine receptor subunit beta0404
Glycine receptor subunit alpha-20404
Glycine receptor subunit alpha-30404
Histamine H1 receptor0011
Nociceptin receptor0011
Cytochrome P450 2J20202
Estrogen receptor beta0202
thioredoxin glutathione reductase1001
hypoxia-inducible factor 1, alpha subunit (basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor)1001
vitamin D3 receptor isoform VDRA1001
nuclear receptor ROR-gamma isoform 11001
Chain A, JmjC domain-containing histone demethylation protein 3A1001
Chain A, Ferritin light chain1001
G2002
nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells 1 (p105), isoform CRA_a1001
cytochrome P450 2D6 isoform 11001
cytochrome P450 2C19 precursor1001
potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 isoform d1001
heat shock protein beta-11001
ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 2 isoform a1001
cytochrome P450 3A4 isoform 11001
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit pi1001
Bile salt export pump0101
HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain 2002
Alpha-2A adrenergic receptor0202
Cytochrome P450 2D60101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-11001
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit delta1001
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-21001
Alpha-2C adrenergic receptor0202
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-51001
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-31001
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-11001
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-21001
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-41001
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-31001
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-61001
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-31001
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-21001
Disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 171001
GABA theta subunit1001
Inositol hexakisphosphate kinase 12002
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit epsilon1001
cytochrome P450 2C9, partial2002
Vasopressin V2 receptor0202
Vasopressin V1a receptor0202
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]