Page last updated: 2024-09-28

Uterine Rupture

A complete separation or tear in the wall of the UTERUS with or without expulsion of the FETUS. It may be due to injuries, multiple pregnancies, large fetus, previous scarring, or obstruction.

Synonyms(1)

Synonym
Uterine Rupture

Research Excerpts

Overview

ExcerptReference
"Uterine rupture is still a common problem in developing countries although even here the incidence varies from urban to rural settings."( Balakrishnan, S; Balasundram, G; Rachagan, SP; Raman, S, 1991)
"The uterine rupture is assumed to have occurred during the 2nd course of gemeprost."( Evans, AS; Wiener, JJ, 1990)
"A case of uterine rupture is presented following induction of second-trimester abortion using oxytocin and prostaglandin F2 alpha."( Hemmingsson, E; Malmström, H, 1984)
"Uterine rupture is an uncommon complication of midtrimester abortion, occurring more frequently in the older multiparous patient and with the use of high doses of oxytocic agents."( Graham, D, 1982)
"The diagnosis of uterine rupture is aided by the identification of risk factors, such as oxytocin administration."( Bristow, RE; Bruni, R; Hsu, CD; Iriye, BK; Johnson, TR, 1994)
"Uterine rupture is a catastrophic obstetric complication, most often associated with a preexisting cesarean section scar."( Botosneano, A; Hochner-Celnikier, D; Shimonovitz, S, 2000)
"Uterine rupture is a serious and often tragic complication that is life threatening to both mother and child."( Abu-Musa, A; El-Hajj, MI; Khabbaz, AY; Nassar, AH; Seoud, M; Usta, IM, 2001)
"Uterine rupture is commonly associated with vaginal birth after caesarean section, although the absolute risk varies according to previous obstetric history, gestational age, and induction of labour."( Murphy, DJ, 2006)
"Uterine rupture is a true obstetrical emergency."( Mazzone, ME; Woolever, J, 2006)
"Spontaneous uterine rupture is a life-threatening obstetrical emergency encountered infrequently in the Emergency Department."( Dane, B; Dane, C, 2009)
"Child birth after uterine rupture is not to be recommended routinely."( Al Fadhli, R; Al Harmi, J; Al Jassar, W; Chibber, R; El-Saleh, E, 2010)
"Although uterine rupture is rare, its association with epidural analgesia and augmentation of labour with oxytocin in multipara should be considered."( Krebs, L; Mortensen, LH; Thisted, DLA, 2015)
"Uterine rupture is an uncommon complication following termination of pregnancy and is usually accompanied by severe lower abdominal pain and shock caused by intra-abdominal hemorrhage."( Jiang, Q; Liu, F; Lv, YE; Yang, L; Zheng, Y, 2016)
"Complete uterine rupture is a rare peripartum complication associated with a catastrophic outcome."( Al-Zirqi, I; Daltveit, AK; Forsén, L; Stray-Pedersen, B; Vangen, S, 2017)
"Uterine rupture is a complication that can be eliminated under conditions of best obstetric practice."( Belley-Priso, E; Egbe, TO; Halle-Ekane, GE; Nyemb, JE; Tchente, CN, 2016)
"Uterine rupture is a rare complication in second trimester termination of pregnancy (TOP) with an overall incidence of up to 1."( Daniel Seow Choon, K; Eek Chaw, T; Hester Chang Qi, QL; Kok Hian, T; Mor Jack, NG; Wan Shi, T, 2018)
"Uterine rupture is a rare complication of second-trimester medical abortion with gemeprost."( Di Carlo, C; Ferrara, C; Morra, I; Perriera, L; Saccone, G; Sansone, A; Sglavo, G, 2019)
"Uterine rupture is a rare event during cervical ripening and labor induction with PGE2."( Chiossi, G; D'Amico, R; Facchinetti, F; Laghi, V; Sampogna, V; Tramontano, AL, 2021)
"Uterine rupture is a grave obstetric emergency with high maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality."( Abrar, S; Abrar, T; Naqvi, SA; Sayyed, E, 2022)
"Uterine rupture is a preventable obstetric emergency associated with high fetomaternal morbidity and mortality."( Abrar, S; Abrar, T; Naqvi, SA; Sayyed, E, 2022)

Context

ExcerptReference
"Fear of uterine rupture has led to the widespread practice of 'Once a section, always a section'."( Burke, G; Kehoe, JT; Magani, IM; Meehan, FP, 1990)
"  Higher risks of uterine rupture have been reported among women attempting vaginal birth after caesarean (VBAC) particularly following induction with prostaglandins, compared with women who do not labour."( Chan, A; Cornes, S; Cull, V; Dekker, GA; Gee, V; Halliday, J; King, JF; Luke, CG; O'Neill, M; Priest, K; Riley, M; Snell, M, 2010)

Actions

ExcerptReference
"As uterine rupture may affect as many as 11/1000 women with 1 prior cesarean birth and 5/10."( Chiossi, G; D'Amico, R; Facchinetti, F; Laghi, V; Sampogna, V; Tramontano, AL, 2021)

Research

Studies (437)

TimeframeStudies, This Condition (%)All Conditions %
pre-1990163 (37.30)23.3326
1990's69 (15.79)12.5806
2000's107 (24.49)18.1394
2010's78 (17.85)28.8240
2020's20 (4.58)9.53
DrugIndicatedRelationship StrengthStudiesTrials
gamma-aminobutyric acid0low10
salicylic acid0low20
lactic acid0low10
nitrous oxide0low20
pyridoxine0low10
urea0low20
ethacridine0low50
bupivacaine0low30
chlorpromazine0low10
diclofenac0low10
droperidol0low10
fentanyl0low50
halothane0low20
lidocaine0low10
isoxsuprine0low10
meperidine0low20
metaproterenol0low10
metronidazole0low20
phenylbutazone0low10
propofol0low10
tolazoline0low10
tranexamic acid0low10
trimethadione0low10
prednisolone0low10
prednisone0low10
pentylenetetrazole0low10
tromethamine0low10
thiophenes0low10
methylergonovine0low20
acridines0low10
ephedrine0low20
betamethasone0low10
erythromycin0low10
technetium0low10
gadolinium0low10
ferrous sulfate0low10
barium sulfate0low10
clonixin0low10
cetylpyridinium chloride anhydrous0low20
4-methoxyamphetamine0low10
flunixin meglumine0low10
mifepristone0low200
duloxetine hydrochloride0low10
tebuconazole0low10
nsc-1727550low20
fibrinogen0low60
methotrexate0low90
paromomycin0low10
17 alpha-hydroxyprogesterone caproate0low10
cortisone0low10
fibrin0low20
oxytocin0medium18010
pentazocine0low10
ergonovine0low30
retinol0low10
cocaine0low40
diethylstilbestrol0low40
dimemorfan0low10
dinoprostone0medium545
dinoprost0low70
vitamin k semiquinone radical0low10
alprostadil0low140
hemabate0low10
carboprost0low40
gemeprost0low130
misoprostol0medium884
prostaglandin f2 methyl ester0low10
phenylephrine hydrochloride0low10
morphine0low20
sulprostone0low30
cesium0low10
levallorphan0low10
pregabalin0low10
radium0low20
morphinans0low10
pituitrin0low20
clove0low20
ascorbic acid0low10
warfarin0low10
rolitetracycline0low10
exudates0low30
folic acid0low10

Protein Targets (918)

ProteinPotency MeasurementsInhibition MeasurementsActivation MeasurementsDrugs
Chain A, Ferritin light chain100010
glp-1 receptor, partial100010
phosphopantetheinyl transferase8008
hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha subunit4004
RAR-related orphan receptor gamma180018
SMAD family member 29009
Fumarate hydratase4004
SMAD family member 39009
TDP1 protein290029
GLI family zinc finger 3260026
Microtubule-associated protein tau160016
AR protein340034
Smad35005
hypoxia-inducible factor 1, alpha subunit (basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor)8008
estrogen receptor 2 (ER beta)120012
nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 3150015
progesterone receptor150015
cytochrome P450 family 3 subfamily A polypeptide 4160016
glucocorticoid receptor [Homo sapiens]230023
retinoic acid nuclear receptor alpha variant 1190019
retinoid X nuclear receptor alpha140014
estrogen-related nuclear receptor alpha270027
farnesoid X nuclear receptor110011
pregnane X nuclear receptor210021
estrogen nuclear receptor alpha410041
G9009
cytochrome P450 2D6120012
polyprotein4004
67.9K protein6006
bromodomain adjacent to zinc finger domain 2B4004
peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor delta110011
peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma160016
vitamin D (1,25- dihydroxyvitamin D3) receptor200020
IDH19009
cytochrome P450, family 19, subfamily A, polypeptide 1, isoform CRA_a140014
thyroid stimulating hormone receptor9009
activating transcription factor 6100010
nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells 1 (p105), isoform CRA_a7007
v-jun sarcoma virus 17 oncogene homolog (avian)120012
Histone H2A.x100010
Caspase-72002
vitamin D3 receptor isoform VDRA170017
nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 28008
parathyroid hormone/parathyroid hormone-related peptide receptor precursor6006
caspase-32002
thyroid hormone receptor beta isoform 2190019
heat shock protein beta-19009
huntingtin isoform 22002
nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 isoform 1200020
nuclear receptor ROR-gamma isoform 1110011
geminin220022
survival motor neuron protein isoform d100010
replicative DNA helicase0002
recombinase A0022
lamin isoform A-delta10240024
neuropeptide S receptor isoform A6006
Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-2 subunit100010
Interferon beta120012
HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain 9009
Cellular tumor antigen p53240024
Glutamate receptor 2100010
Alpha-synuclein5106
Spike glycoprotein111113
Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G2002
Inositol hexakisphosphate kinase 19009
cytochrome P450 2C9, partial9009
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2C07210
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A0729
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A012113
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1B011112
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1D0213
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1F0213
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2B0628
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 60112
Sodium-dependent serotonin transporter0718
Sodium-dependent serotonin transporter0506
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 7 0314
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 5A0112
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 5B0112
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A0112
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 4 0112
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3B0112
thioredoxin reductase160016
aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family, member A1210021
alpha-galactosidase3003
15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase [NAD(+)] isoform 19009
flap endonuclease 16006
DNA polymerase iota isoform a (long)9009
DNA topoisomerase 2-alpha0001
Acetylcholinesterase0404
ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 3012012
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 4012016
Bile salt export pump030030
Thromboxane-A synthase 0202
Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP3 subtype0202
Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP4 subtype0213
Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP1 subtype0202
Prostacyclin receptor0426
Nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 20011
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 2A10104
Nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 20011
Nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 20011
Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP2 subtype0213
Canalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1012012
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 2A10104
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 2B10202
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 3A10001
glucocerebrosidase2002
DNA polymerase kappa isoform 16006
histone acetyltransferase KAT2A isoform 1100010
Atrial natriuretic peptide receptor 30101
Type-1A angiotensin II receptor 0213
Type-1 angiotensin II receptor0011
Type-1B angiotensin II receptor0202
Type-1 angiotensin II receptor0224
Type-2 angiotensin II receptor0202
Type-2 angiotensin II receptor0202
Chain A, Hyaluronidase, phage associated0101
acetylcholinesterase110011
thioredoxin glutathione reductase4004
euchromatic histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2190019
chromobox protein homolog 1180018
lethal(3)malignant brain tumor-like protein 1 isoform I1001
lethal factor (plasmid)5005
Polyphenol oxidase 20203
Pancreatic alpha-amylase0202
Albumin0101
Urease0101
Prolyl 4-hydroxylase subunit alpha-10001
Tyrosinase0101
Alpha-2B adrenergic receptor013114
Hyaluronate lyase0101
Prolyl hydroxylase EGLN20001
Egl nine homolog 10001
Prolyl hydroxylase EGLN30001
Hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha inhibitor0001
Solute carrier family 23 member 10101
pregnane X receptor7007
aryl hydrocarbon receptor5005
nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group I, member 23003
thyroid hormone receptor beta isoform a7007
galanin receptor type 30101
Glucocorticoid receptor114426
Glycine receptor subunit alpha-1014014
Glycine receptor subunit beta014014
Glycine receptor subunit alpha-2014014
Glycine receptor subunit alpha-3014014
ORF730011
Potassium channel subfamily K member 30202
Potassium channel subfamily K member 30101
Potassium channel subfamily K member 20213
Potassium channel subfamily K member 90101
USP1 protein, partial130013
caspase 7, apoptosis-related cysteine protease5005
caspase-35005
heat shock 70kDa protein 5 (glucose-regulated protein, 78kDa)1001
thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor1001
mitogen-activated protein kinase 19009
Caspase-20011
Inositol monophosphatase 12002
ATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 56006
Ataxin-27007
Chain A, TYROSYL-DNA PHOSPHODIESTERASE8008
Proteasome subunit beta type-110001
ATAD5 protein, partial100010
NFKB1 protein, partial2002
Thrombopoietin1001
NADPH oxidase 10101
Snq2p0001
Adenylate cyclase type 1 0202
Spike glycoprotein0112
Replicase polyprotein 1ab0112
cytochrome P450 2D6 isoform 13003
cellular tumor antigen p53 isoform a4004
D(1A) dopamine receptor8008
potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 isoform d9009
histone deacetylase 9 isoform 32002
atrial natriuretic peptide receptor 2 precursor2002
ras-related protein Rab-9A2002
serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR isoform 13003
peripheral myelin protein 22160016
cytochrome P450 3A4 isoform 1100010
M-phase phosphoprotein 86006
muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M14004
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit pi103114
Proteasome subunit alpha type-70001
Solute carrier family 22 member 1 0406
Polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX15B2002
Transmembrane protease serine 20112
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2D0101
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 10101
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3B0101
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1F0303
Bile salt export pump0505
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 4012012
Epidermal growth factor receptor0101
Albumin0347
Albumin0022
Major prion protein0011
Sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum calcium ATPase 10202
Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase erbB-20101
Major prion protein0011
Integrin beta-34004
Cytochrome P450 1A20011
Tyrosine-protein kinase Fyn0303
Procathepsin L0112
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B10606
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M20202
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M40404
ATP-dependent translocase ABCB10607
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M10303
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M30202
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M40202
Integrin alpha-IIb4004
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A0213
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M50202
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M50404
Alpha-2A adrenergic receptor011213
Replicase polyprotein 1a0112
Replicase polyprotein 1ab0112
Replicase polyprotein 1ab0112
Cys-loop ligand-gated ion channel0101
Calmodulin-10213
Replicase polyprotein 1ab0112
Cytochrome P450 2D60213
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M20202
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M10404
Cytochrome P450 2C9 0708
Polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX150505
Angiotensin-converting enzyme0404
D(2) dopamine receptor013014
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-1103114
Alpha-1B adrenergic receptor09211
Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase0101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit delta103114
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-2103215
Alpha-2C adrenergic receptor0718
D0404
D(3) dopamine receptor0202
Alpha-2B adrenergic receptor0718
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-5103114
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-3103114
D(2) dopamine receptor0101
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M30404
Proteasome subunit beta type-10001
Substance-K receptor0404
D(1A) dopamine receptor011012
D(4) dopamine receptor0506
D(1B) dopamine receptor0102
Adenylate cyclase type 30202
Alpha-2C adrenergic receptor0718
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A40102
Alpha-2A adrenergic receptor0718
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-1103114
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-2103114
Alpha-1D adrenergic receptor0729
Sodium-dependent noradrenaline transporter 011011
Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter0505
Histamine H2 receptor0202
Alpha-1D adrenergic receptor0617
D(1B) dopamine receptor0202
Proteasome subunit alpha type-10001
Proteasome subunit alpha type-20001
Proteasome subunit alpha type-30001
Proteasome subunit alpha type-40001
Adenylate cyclase type 20202
Adenylate cyclase type 40202
Proteasome subunit beta type-80001
Proteasome subunit beta type-90001
Proteasome subunit alpha type-50001
Proteasome subunit beta type-40001
Proteasome subunit beta type-60001
Proteasome subunit beta type-50001
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A012115
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2C014015
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-4103114
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-3103114
Trypanothione reductase0202
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-6103114
D(4) dopamine receptor0202
Histamine H1 receptor0213
Melanocortin receptor 40202
Melanocortin receptor 50202
Pleiotropic ABC efflux transporter of multiple drugs0102
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 70202
Histamine H1 receptor0606
Mu-type opioid receptor013317
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1 0213
D(3) dopamine receptor012013
Sodium channel protein type 1 subunit alpha0101
Sodium channel protein type 4 subunit alpha0202
Adenylate cyclase type 80202
Proteasome subunit beta type-100001
Delta-type opioid receptor09111
Kappa-type opioid receptor012114
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2B014116
Melanocortin receptor 30202
Alpha-1A adrenergic receptor010212
Histamine H2 receptor5017
Proteasome subunit beta type-30001
Proteasome subunit beta type-20001
D(1A) dopamine receptor3003
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 60909
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 70303
Cytochrome P450 2J20404
Gastrin/cholecystokinin type B receptor0101
Proteasome subunit alpha type-60012
D(2) dopamine receptor0506
Calmodulin 0112
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1103215
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-3103114
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-2103215
Aldehyde oxidase 10101
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2A 0213
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2B0213
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2C0213
Sodium channel protein type 7 subunit alpha0101
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1D 0303
Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter 0606
Adenylate cyclase type 60202
Adenylate cyclase type 50202
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 10101
Aldehyde oxidase0303
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2011011
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2A0101
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2B0101
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1S0303
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1C0404
Sodium channel protein type 5 subunit alpha0202
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2C0101
Sodium channel protein type 9 subunit alpha0202
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 2D0213
Nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 3 0404
Adenylyl cyclase 7 0202
Proteasome subunit alpha-type 80001
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3A0101
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3B0213
GABA theta subunit103114
D0101
Sodium channel protein type 2 subunit alpha0101
Proteasome subunit beta type-70001
Sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 1011011
Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 0112
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit epsilon103114
Sodium channel protein type 3 subunit alpha0202
Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 3A0213
Sodium channel protein type 11 subunit alpha0101
Sodium channel protein type 8 subunit alpha0101
Histamine H3 receptor0101
Sodium channel protein type 10 subunit alpha0101
Luciferase8008
serine/threonine-protein kinase PLK13003
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B70103
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A30003
Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (quinone), mitochondrial0101
Chain A, CHIMERA OF IG KAPPA CHAIN: HUMAN CONSTANT REGION AND MOUSE VARIABLE REGION0011
Chain B, CHIMERA OF IG GAMMA-1 CHAIN: HUMAN CONSTANT REGION AND MOUSE VARIABLE REGION0011
Chain H, Fab M82G2, Heavy chain0011
Chain L, Fab M82G2, Light chain0011
Chain H, Fab M82g2, Heavy Chain0011
Chain L, Fab M82g2, Light Chain0011
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit pi0202
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit delta0202
Amyloid-beta precursor protein0202
Fatty acid-binding protein, heart0101
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M20101
Tryptophan 5-hydroxylase 10101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-10325
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-10224
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-20325
Liver carboxylesterase 10103
cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4A0101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-30325
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-50224
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-30224
Lysosomal Pro-X carboxypeptidase0101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-20224
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-20224
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-40224
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit epsilon0202
cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4B0101
cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4D0101
Leukotriene B4 receptor 10101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-60224
Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter0202
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-10202
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-30202
Leukotriene B4 receptor 20101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit theta0202
Transporter0202
Chain A, HADH2 protein9009
Chain B, HADH2 protein9009
endonuclease IV1001
dopamine D1 receptor6006
GLS protein110011
regulator of G-protein signaling 4100010
peripheral myelin protein 22 isoform 11001
atrial natriuretic peptide receptor 1 precursor1001
Sex hormone-binding globulin0011
Corticosteroid-binding globulin0202
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 10011
TAR DNA-binding protein 437007
Multidrug and toxin extrusion protein 10505
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B100101
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A90103
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 0202
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 10011
Dihydrofolate reductase0304
Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 20101
Carbonic anhydrase 10505
Carbonic anhydrase 20527
Fatty acid-binding protein, liver0202
Transthyretin0013
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 10303
Cytochrome P450 3A40527
Interleukin-80101
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit alpha0101
Fatty acid-binding protein, intestinal0101
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B10303
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-60202
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A1 0202
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 10606
Sodium- and chloride-dependent GABA transporter 10303
C-X-C chemokine receptor type 10101
Sodium- and chloride-dependent GABA transporter 20303
Sodium- and chloride-dependent GABA transporter 30303
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 20505
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 0202
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B10 0101
Sodium- and chloride-dependent betaine transporter0303
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 20101
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 20101
Carbonic anhydrase 90202
Solute carrier family 22 member 60205
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 0202
Carbonic anhydrase 40101
P2Y purinoceptor 120101
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A70101
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A100101
Chain A, MAJOR APURINIC/APYRIMIDINIC ENDONUCLEASE9009
Chain A, JmjC domain-containing histone demethylation protein 3A3003
interleukin 82002
15-lipoxygenase, partial3003
thyroid stimulating hormone receptor9009
ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 2 isoform a3003
histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2A isoform 2 precursor2002
high affinity choline transporter 1 isoform a0101
DNA dC->dU-editing enzyme APOBEC-3G isoform 11001
Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 20112
Estrogen receptor1629
Beta-1 adrenergic receptor0426
Polyunsaturated fatty acid 5-lipoxygenase0101
Adenosine receptor A30202
Androgen receptor0606
Adenosine receptor A2a0202
Adenosine receptor A10202
Vasopressin V1a receptor0415
Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma4004
Estrogen-related receptor gamma0011
Disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 172002
UDP-glucose 4-epimerase0101
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 140202
Estrogen receptor beta1629
Broad substrate specificity ATP-binding cassette transporter ABCG20102
Cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 10202
Solute carrier family 22 member 20002
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 0101
Thromboxane A2 receptor 0112
Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP1 subtype0325
Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP4 subtype0314
Prostaglandin F2-alpha receptor0202
Prostaglandin F2-alpha receptor0224
Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP3 subtype0325
Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP2 subtype0314
Prostaglandin F2-alpha receptor0011
Prostaglandin D2 receptor0101
Solute carrier family 22 member 70003
Solute carrier family 22 member 80205
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 2A10101
Solute carrier family 22 member 110003
Solute carrier family 22 member 70002
Chain A, Cruzipain6006
prostaglandin E2 receptor EP2 subtype1001
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A50001
Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP4 subtype0112
Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP2 subtype0112
Solute carrier family 22 member 200303
Solute carrier family 22 member 60303
Solute carrier family 22 member 70001
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B20001
Chain A, Beta-lactamase8008
Chain A, 2-oxoglutarate Oxygenase8008
cytochrome P450 2C9 precursor3003
DNA polymerase beta4004
N-acetyltransferase Eis0101
importin subunit beta-1 isoform 12002
snurportin-12002
GTP-binding nuclear protein Ran isoform 11001
urokinase-type plasminogen activator precursor2002
plasminogen precursor2002
urokinase plasminogen activator surface receptor precursor2002
ATP-dependent translocase ABCB10404
ATP-dependent translocase ABCB10415
Motilin receptor0011
acid sphingomyelinase3003
low molecular weight phosphotyrosine protein phosphatase isoform c0101
streptokinase A precursor0011
Motilin receptor0112
Rap guanine nucleotide exchange factor 34004
30S ribosomal protein S60213
30S ribosomal protein S70213
50S ribosomal protein L150213
60 kDa chaperonin0101
50S ribosomal protein L100213
50S ribosomal protein L110213
50S ribosomal protein L7/L120213
50S ribosomal protein L190213
50S ribosomal protein L10213
50S ribosomal protein L200213
50S ribosomal protein L270213
50S ribosomal protein L280213
50S ribosomal protein L290213
50S ribosomal protein L310213
50S ribosomal protein L31 type B0213
50S ribosomal protein L320213
50S ribosomal protein L330213
50S ribosomal protein L340213
50S ribosomal protein L350213
50S ribosomal protein L360213
30S ribosomal protein S100213
30S ribosomal protein S110213
30S ribosomal protein S120213
30S ribosomal protein S130213
30S ribosomal protein S160213
30S ribosomal protein S180213
30S ribosomal protein S190213
30S ribosomal protein S200213
30S ribosomal protein S20213
30S ribosomal protein S30213
30S ribosomal protein S40213
30S ribosomal protein S50213
30S ribosomal protein S80213
30S ribosomal protein S90213
50S ribosomal protein L130213
50S ribosomal protein L140213
50S ribosomal protein L160213
50S ribosomal protein L230213
30S ribosomal protein S150213
50S ribosomal protein L170213
50S ribosomal protein L210213
50S ribosomal protein L300213
50S ribosomal protein L60213
30S ribosomal protein S140213
30S ribosomal protein S170213
30S ribosomal protein S10213
50S ribosomal protein L180213
60 kDa heat shock protein, mitochondrial0101
Chitinase B0101
Low molecular weight phosphotyrosine protein phosphatase0101
50S ribosomal protein L20213
50S ribosomal protein L30213
50S ribosomal protein L240213
50S ribosomal protein L40213
50S ribosomal protein L220213
10 kDa heat shock protein, mitochondrial0101
50S ribosomal protein L50213
30S ribosomal protein S210213
50S ribosomal protein L250213
Cytochrome P450 1B10101
Thiosulfate sulfurtransferase0101
Lanosterol 14-alpha demethylase0202
50S ribosomal protein L36 20213
60 kDa chaperonin 0101
10 kDa chaperonin 0101
NPYLR7B0022
Bloom syndrome protein isoform 17007
Telomerase reverse transcriptase0101
Coagulation factor XII0101
Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] A0101
Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] B0101
Delta-type opioid receptor0405
Delta-type opioid receptor0618
Mu-type opioid receptor06211
Kappa-type opioid receptor0517
Kappa-type opioid receptor0505
Mu-type opioid receptor0417
Mu-type opioid receptor0505
Sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 10303
Sigma non-opioid intracellular receptor 10101
glycogen synthase kinase-3 alpha0001
Chain A, Dihydrofolate reductase0011
Chain A, Putative fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase3003
lysosomal alpha-glucosidase preproprotein2002
Thymidylate synthase0404
Thymidylate synthase0303
Dihydrofolate reductase0235
Folylpolyglutamate synthase, mitochondrial0104
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A30102
Folylpolyglutamate synthase, mitochondrial0104
Multidrug resistance associated protein0103
Gamma-aminobutyric acid 0011
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit rho-30011
Hsf1 protein0011
arylsulfatase A3003
transcriptional regulator ERG isoform 32002
Histone deacetylase 30101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid type B receptor subunit 20011
Gamma-aminobutyric acid type B receptor subunit 20101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-60011
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-20011
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit delta0011
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit rho-10022
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-20011
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-30011
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-30011
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit rho-20011
Sodium- and chloride-dependent GABA transporter 10101
Sodium- and chloride-dependent taurine transporter0101
Sodium- and chloride-dependent GABA transporter 10101
Sodium- and chloride-dependent GABA transporter 20101
Sodium- and chloride-dependent GABA transporter 30101
Sodium- and chloride-dependent betaine transporter0101
Sodium- and chloride-dependent GABA transporter 30101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-10011
Histone deacetylase 40101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-10011
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-30011
4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrial0001
4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrial0001
Histone deacetylase 10101
Sterol O-acyltransferase 10011
Proton-coupled amino acid transporter 10101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-50011
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit pi0011
Histone deacetylase 70101
Histone deacetylase 20101
Polyamine deacetylase HDAC100101
Histone deacetylase 11 0101
Histone deacetylase 80101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-40011
Platelet glycoprotein VI0011
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit theta0011
Sodium- and chloride-dependent GABA transporter 20101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-10011
Histone deacetylase 60101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid type B receptor subunit 10011
Histone deacetylase 90101
Histone deacetylase 50101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid type B receptor subunit 10101
EWS/FLI fusion protein9009
Beta-1 adrenergic receptor 0012
beta-2 adrenergic receptor3003
hexokinase-4 isoform 11001
glucokinase regulatory protein1001
Beta-2 adrenergic receptor0247
Beta-2 adrenergic receptor0213
Beta-3 adrenergic receptor0123
Beta-1 adrenergic receptor0315
Beta-2 adrenergic receptor0011
Beta-adrenergic receptor kinase 10022
Beta-3 adrenergic receptor0011
Beta-3 adrenergic receptor0112
Vasopressin V1a receptor0112
Beta-1 adrenergic receptor0112
Alpha-1A adrenergic receptor0123
Alpha-1B adrenergic receptor0123
Beta-2 adrenergic receptor0101
Taste receptor type 2 member 380011
Taste receptor type 2 member 390011
Taste receptor type 2 member 400011
Taste receptor type 2 member 410011
Taste receptor type 2 member 430011
Taste receptor type 2 member 310011
Taste receptor type 2 member 450011
Taste receptor type 2 member 460011
Taste receptor type 2 member 300011
Taste receptor type 2 member 190011
Taste receptor type 2 member 200011
Taste receptor type 2 member 500011
Taste receptor type 2 member 600011
Oxytocin receptor0112
Beta-2 adrenergic receptor 0123
Taste receptor type 2 member 420011
Beta-2 adrenergic receptor0123
Taste receptor type 2 member 160011
Taste receptor type 2 member 140011
Taste receptor type 2 member 130011
Taste receptor type 2 member 100011
Taste receptor type 2 member 90011
Taste receptor type 2 member 80011
Taste receptor type 2 member 70011
Taste receptor type 2 member 50011
Taste receptor type 2 member 40011
Taste receptor type 2 member 30011
Taste receptor type 2 member 10011
2,3-bisphosphoglycerate-independent phosphoglycerate mutase1001
ATP-dependent phosphofructokinase8008
cytochrome P450 2C19 precursor1001
peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase NIMA-interacting 13003
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1D0202
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1B0202
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 5A0101
Synaptic vesicular amine transporter0202
Vesicular acetylcholine transporter0101
Acetylcholinesterase0202
Sodium channel protein type 1 subunit alpha0202
Sodium channel protein type 2 subunit alpha0202
Sodium channel protein type 3 subunit alpha0202
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 50101
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily D member 20101
Potassium channel subfamily K member 180101
GALC protein2002
PINK11001
Parkin2002
Cytochrome P450 2C190101
Kappa-type opioid receptor0315
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor0202
Chain B, DIHYDROFOLATE REDUCTASE0011
Chain B, DIHYDROFOLATE REDUCTASE0011
Chain B, DIHYDROFOLATE REDUCTASE0011
ClpP1001
Thymidylate synthase 0101
Thymidylate synthase 0101
polyunsaturated fatty acid lipoxygenase ALOX121001
nuclear receptor coactivator 1 isoform 1 [Homo sapiens]0101
DNA polymerase eta isoform 12002
transactivating tegument protein VP16 [Human herpesvirus 1]0101
muscleblind-like protein 1 isoform 14004
caspase-1 isoform alpha precursor1001
nuclear receptor coactivator 3 isoform a0101
Toll-like receptor 40101
Fatty-acid amide hydrolase 10101
ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 30102
Dihydrofolate reductase0203
Dihydrofolate reductase 0101
Dihydrofolate reductase0101
Dihydrofolate reductase0101
Dihydrofolate reductase0203
Thymidylate synthase0101
Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL10011
Bifunctional dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase0101
High mobility group protein B10022
Dihydrofolate reductase0101
Thymidylate synthase0101
Glucose-6-phosphate 1-dehydrogenase0101
Bifunctional dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase0101
Folate receptor beta0101
Cytochrome P450 11B1, mitochondrial 0101
Folate receptor alpha0101
Dihydrofolate reductase0202
Histidine decarboxylase0112
Trifunctional purine biosynthetic protein adenosine-30101
Cyclin-dependent kinase 20011
Bifunctional purine biosynthesis protein ATIC0202
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 1 0001
Reduced folate transporter0202
6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase, decarboxylating0101
Caspase-71001
Dihydrofolate reductase0101
Pteridine reductase 10101
Bifunctional dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase0101
Bifunctional dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase0101
Canalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 10102
Trifunctional purine biosynthetic protein adenosine-30101
Dihydrofolate reductase 0101
Dihydrofolate reductase0101
ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 110001
Proton-coupled folate transporter0101
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B30001
Protein-arginine deiminase type-40101
Chain A, ATP-DEPENDENT DNA HELICASE Q11001
DNA polymerase III, partial1001
tumor susceptibility gene 101 protein1001
Thioredoxin reductase 0101
Flavodoxin0001
Chain A, PROGESTERONE RECEPTOR0101
Glucocorticoid receptor 0101
apical membrane antigen 1, AMA11001
hypothetical protein, conserved1001
nonstructural protein 12002
Progesterone receptor0418
Tegument protein VP160011
Glucocorticoid receptor0225
Glucocorticoid receptor0112
Mineralocorticoid receptor 1428
Coagulation factor VII0101
Androgen receptor1416
Cytochrome P450 2C80101
Thyroid hormone receptor alpha0101
Thyroid hormone receptor beta0101
Steroid 17-alpha-hydroxylase/17,20 lyase 0101
Tissue factor0101
Adenosine receptor A10011
Adenosine receptor A2a0011
Substance-P receptor0101
Progesterone receptor0011
Glucocorticoid receptor0101
Opioid receptor, delta 1b 0101
Opioid receptor homologue0101
Acyl-CoA desaturase 10101
Translocator protein0011
Proteinase-activated receptor 10112
Nociceptin receptor0101
Mu-type opioid receptor0101
Mas-related G-protein coupled receptor member X20011
Mu-type opioid receptor0101
Vasopressin V2 receptor0112
Oxytocin receptor0224
Vasopressin V1b receptor0112
Vasopressin V1b receptor0101
Oxytocin receptor0011
Vasopressin V2 receptor 0101
Tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 10101
Sigma intracellular receptor 20101
Sigma intracellular receptor 20101
Estrogen receptor 10101
fMet-Leu-Phe receptor0101
Nicotinate phosphoribosyltransferase0202
Cyclooxygenase-2 0101
Alpha-1B adrenergic receptor 0011
POU domain, class 2, transcription factor 10001
Alpha-1A adrenergic receptor0112
Alpha-1B adrenergic receptor0101
Alpha-2B adrenergic receptor0001
Alpha-2C adrenergic receptor0001
Alpha-2A adrenergic receptor0001
mu-type opioid receptor isoform MOR-10011
Vpr1001
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A0011
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-41001
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-21001
luciferase0001
Glutamine synthetase0011
Nociceptin receptor0011
Voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-10102
Voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit alpha-2/delta-20101
Chain A, Ferritin light chain0011
Chain A, Ferritin light chain0011
Chain A, Ferritin light chain0011
Chain A, Ferritin light chain0011
Chain A, Ferritin light chain0011
Chain A, Ferritin light chain0011
Chain A, Ferritin light chain0011
Fatty-acid amide hydrolase 10101
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-10001
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-10001
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-20001
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-30001
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-40001
Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit gamma-20001
Fatty-acid amide hydrolase 10101
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A80001
Ubiquitin-like modifier activating enzyme 20101
SUMO1 activating enzyme subunit 10101
isocitrate dehydrogenase 1, partial1001
SUMO-conjugating enzyme UBC90101
eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4 gamma 1 isoform 40101
eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E isoform 10101
hexokinase HKDC10101
phosphoglycerate kinase1001
Pyridoxal kinase0001
Chain A, PLASMA RETINOL-BINDING PROTEIN PRECURSOR0011
Retinol-binding protein 40011
Beta-lactoglobulin0011
microphthalmia-associated transcription factor isoform 90101
Insulin-degrading enzyme0101
DNA repair protein RAD52 homolog0101
Integrase 0101
chaperonin-containing TCP-1 beta subunit homolog1001
Estrogen receptor beta0001
Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit beta0001
Solute carrier family 22 member 60101
Carbonic anhydrase 120101
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit beta-20001
Polymerase acidic protein0011
Carbonic anhydrase 30101
Stromelysin-10011
Tyrosine-protein phosphatase YopH0101
Prolyl 4-hydroxylase subunit alpha-10101
Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 10103
Estrogen receptor0001
Carbonic anhydrase 40101
Carbonic anhydrase 60101
Cystathionine gamma-lyase0101
Carbonic anhydrase 5A, mitochondrial0101
Carbonic anhydrase 70101
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-10001
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-20001
Xanthine dehydrogenase/oxidase0101
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase catalytic subunit alpha-10001
Carbonic anhydrase0101
Ubiquitin-like domain-containing CTD phosphatase 10101
Carbonic anhydrase 150101
Carbonic anhydrase 130101
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-30001
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit gamma-20001
Carbonic anhydrase 140101
Carbonic anhydrase 5B, mitochondrial0101
5'-AMP-activated protein kinase subunit beta-10001
Cytochrome P450 14alpha-demethylase0011
Sterol 14-alpha demethylase0101
Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 1, muscle isoform0101
Trace amine-associated receptor 10101
Chain A, PLASMINOGEN0011
Chain A, PLASMINOGEN0011
Plasminogen0213
Urokinase-type plasminogen activator0101
Chain A, CARBONIC ANHYDRASE II0101
Urease subunit alpha0101
Urease subunit beta0101
Olfactory receptor 51E20011
PPM1D protein1001
Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 70101
Vitamin K epoxide reductase complex subunit 1-like protein 10101
Vitamin K epoxide reductase complex subunit 10101
Protease 0101
Vitamin K epoxide reductase complex subunit 1-like protein 10101
Vitamin K epoxide reductase complex subunit 1 0202
[prepared from compound, protein, and bioassay information from National Library of Medicine (NLM), extracted Dec-2023]